Madhesh Post 2069-12-08

nf]stGq / ;+3Lotfk|lt ;dlk{t Madhesh Post Daily

;nf{xL / wg'iffaf6 Ps};fy k|sflzt klxnf] /fli6«o b}lgs aif{ #

c+s

@!&

@)^( ;fn

r}t * ut] lalxjf/

( 21 March 2013 )

lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^

k[i7 ;+Vof M $

d'No ?= @ @.–

hfltjfbsf] cfj/0fdf /fhgLtL ug]{n] tLg yfg gns6'jf a/fdb dw]znfO{ sdhf]/ agfp5 M cWoIf dxtf] /f}tx6df kmf]/d g]kfnsf g]tfx? ;befjgfdf k|j]z

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf /f} tx6 & r}q . dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf] /d g]kfn kl/Tofu u/L /f} tx6 lhNNff sfo{ ;ldltsf g] tf ;lxt

;of}+ sfo{stf{ ;befjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g . ;befjgf kf6L{ lhNnf sfo{;ldltn] ;b/d'sfd uf}/df cfof] h gf u/] sf] kf6L{ k| j] z sfo{qmddf kmf] /d g]kfnsf lhNnf sfo{ ;ldtsf pkfWoIf OnfxL aS;, sf]iffWoIf pdL{nf dxtf], ;b:ox? z+s/ rf}w/L, lw/] Gb| ofbj, If]qLo pkfWoIf cjw]z ofbj, If]qLo ;b:ox? /fd]Zj/

7fs' /, /fdaxfb'/ nf]xf/, wd{gfy rf}w/L, dx]z /fd, c;kmL{ ofbj, 6' gf ofbj, /fd k'sf/ ofbj nufotsf g] t fx? ;befjgf

kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .

To;} u/L lkl;Pkm ;+ 3{if ;ldtsf s]Gb|Lo al/i7 pkfWoIf Åbo gf/fo0f ofbj, dw] zL laBfyL{ kmf] /d g] kfnsf s] Gb| Lo ;b:o nng ofbj, dw] zL o'jf kmf]/d g]kfnsf lhNnf cWoIf lw? ofbj, pkfWoIf pk] Gb| ofbj, o' jf kmf]/dsf s] Gb|Lo ;b:o nlvGb| ofbj, o' jf kmf] /dsf lhNnf ;lra lbg]zs'df/ ofbj, lhNnf ;b:ox? cIfonfn ;fx,

ldlyn] z ofbj, xl/gf/fo0f kl08t, sfzL ldofF d+;'/L, u'8' ofbj, ;x;lra ljho ofbj ;lxt dw]zL o'jf kmf]/d g]kfn /f}tx6 lhNnfsf clwsf+ z g]tfx? ;befjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .

kf6L{ k|j]z ug]{x?nfO{ ;befjgf kf6L{sf /fli6o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] kf6L{sf] ;b:otf k|bfg ug' { ePsf] 5 . To;ca;/df sl/a % ;o kmf]/ d g]k fnsf sfo{stf{x? ;befjgf kf6L{ k| j]z u/]sf 5g .

To;} u/L ;befjgf kf6L{

a; b'3{6gfdf @& 3fO{t], ^ sf] cj:yf uDeL/ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, & r} q . k"j{ k lZrd /fhdfu{ cGt{ u t ;nf{ x Lsf] /fgLu~hdf a'waf/ laxfg ePsf] a; b'3{6gfdf @& hgf 3fO{t] ePsf 5g\ .

3fOt]dWo] ^ hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ 5 . b' 3{6gfdf k/L uDeL/ 3fOt] x'g]x?df ;Kt/L

/fhlj/fhsf $& aifL{o d's'Gb k|;fb cfrfo{, pbok'/ d}gfd}gL ( sL #) aifL{of cGh' u' ?ª, l;/xf wgu9LsL #) aifL{ of zld{ nf s'df/L dxtf], ;f]xL :yfgsL &) aifL{ of z'enIdL xdfn, l;d/f–% af/fsf $% aifL{o ;'b{zg vgfn / /tgk'/ * af/fsf &) aifL{o ho axfb'/ tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ .

3fOt] ;a}sf] nfnaGbL df]8n c:ktndf pkrf/ e}/x]sf] 5 . lj/u~haf6 lj/f6gu/ hfF b} u/] sf] gf @ v $@%^ gDa/sf] a; lta| ultsf sf/0f b'3{6gfdf k/]sf] x'g;Sg] lhNnf 6"flkms k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLsf k| x/L lg/LIfs hgsnfn rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

uh]Gb|jfbLsf lhNnf cWoIf /f]lbg ldofF klg ;befjgf kf6L{df k|j]z ug'{ ePsf] 5 . lzIfs kmf]/d u0ftflGqssf lhNnf cWoIf /fd] Zj/ ofbj klg ;befjgf kf6L{ df k|j]z ug' { ePsf] ;befjgf kf6L{sf /f}tx6 lhNnf cWoIf z]v

hdz]bn] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . pQm cj;/df ;befjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] dw]zLsf] cg'xf/df cfPsf s]xL g]tfx?n] ljutdf ;+ l jwfg;ef dfkm{ t dw]znfO{ kfFr 6'qmfdf laefhg u/fpg] v]ndf nfu]sf]n] ;+ljwfg aGg g;s]sf] :k:i6 kfg'{eof] . dw]z df hfltafbsf] cfj/0fdf /fhgLlt ug]{ tyf dw]znfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg]x?nfO{ ;befjgf kf6L{n] k| ltsf/ ug]{ klg pxfFn] pb3f]if ug'{eof] . ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rg cf;f/df h;/L klg ug'{kg] { cfjZostf /x]sf] pNn] v ub} { pxfF n ] dw] z sf hgtfnfO{ ] clwsf/k|lt ;r]t /xg cfu| x ug'{eof] . sfo{ q mddf s] G b| L o ;b:o rlGb|sf k|;fb l;+x, k| jtmf ;Gtf]if d]xtf s]lGb|o ;b:o o'jf laefu k|d'v of] u]Gb| /fo ofbjn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, & r}q . ;z:q k|x/Ln] ;nf{ xLsf] af/fpBf] /0faf6 tLg yfg gns6'jf aGb's a/fdb u/]sf] 5.

Jof/]n ePsf] 7'nf] s6'jf aGb's ;lxt tLg yfg s6'jf k]:tf]n / To;df nfUg] tLg /fp08 uf]nL a/fdb u/]sf] ;z:q k|x/L an ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no ;nf{xLsf

af] 8 { / cfp6 kf] i 6 l;d/faf6 ;z:q k|x/L lg/LIfs lai0f'/fh pk|tLsf] g]t[Tjdf v6] sf] u:tL 6f]nLn] afF;sf] em\ofËdf n'sfO /fv]sf] cj:yfdf !^=% OGr

k|x/L pk/LIfs df]xg l;+x s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a/fdb xltof/ g]kfn k|x/Lsf] lhDdf nufOPsf] ;z:q k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

kl/qmdfjf;L kj{tfdf dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,& r}t . ldlynf~rnsf] ax'rlr{t ;f+:s[ lts pT;j !% lbj;Lo ldlynf dfWoldsL kl/qmdfdf ;xefuL ePsf ;fw'; Gt tyf >4fn'x ? a'waf/ wg'iffsf] kj{tfdf la>fd u/] sf 5g\ . o;cl3 d + u naf / dfWoldsL kl/qmdfdf ;xefuL ePsf ;fw' ;Gt tyf >4fn' x?

dxf]Q/Lsf] s~rgjgdf xf] nL v] n]sf lyP . s~r g jgdf kl/qmdfjf;Lx?n] xf]nL v] n]k l5 cf}krfl/s ?kdf xf] nLsf] z' ?jft x' g ] dfGotf /x] s f] 5 . dfWoldsL kl/qmdfdf t/fO{ sf ljleGg lhNnf tyf ef/tsf laxf/, pQ/ k| b] z , j[ Gbfjg nufotsf ;fw' ; Gt Pjd\ >4fn' x?sf] ;xeflutf 5 .

Pu|f] ;]G6/df rf]/L dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg' i ff,& r} t . hgsk' / sf] efg'r f}sl:yt xl/z+ s/ ;fxsf] g] kfn Pu|f] ;] G6/df uP /flt rf]/L ePsf] 5 . pQm knaf6 @ j6f Nofk6k, Pp6f df]afOn ;]6, Ps ;] 6 Sofd/f tyf s]xL gub rf]/L ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf]

5 . rf] / Lsf] 36gf z+ sf:kb /x]sfn] uDeL/tfk"j{s 5fgljg eO{/x]sf] lhNnf k| x/L sfof{ no wg' iffn] hgfPsf] 5 . @$ ;} 306f k|x /Lsf] pkl:ylt /xg] hgsk' / sf] efg'r f}sdf rf]/ L x'g' k|x /Lsf] nfk/jfxL /x] sf] Jo;foLx?n] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ .

dw]z kf]i6

@

@)^( r}t * ut], lalxaf/

k|aGw lgb]{zs sfo{s f/L ;Dkfbs hgsk'/ k|l tlglw k|s fzs

M– lgd]if s0f{ M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ M– a6's gfy emf M– dw]z sf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no

dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b|0f M– b' uf{ ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|];,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

 ;DkfbsLo===============  lgj{frgsf r'gf}tL

pRr:tl/o /fhgLlts ;ldltn] lgjf{ r g cfof] udf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/]kl5 d'n'sdf lgjf{rg x'g] s]xL nIf0fx? b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?n] u/]sf] l;kmfl/;cg';f/ r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb\n] lg0f{o u¥of] eg] c;f/ $ ut]sf nflu lgj{frg 3f]if0ff ul/g] 5 . k|d'v bnx?sf] !! a'Fb] ;xdltdf klg c;f/sf] klxnf] ;ftf r'gfj ug{] lg0f{o ul/Psfn] ;DejtM ;f]xL lbg x'g]u/L lgj{frg 3f]if0ff ul/g] 5 . ;f] ldltdf lgj{frg 3f]if0ff ePsf] v08df r'gfj cfpg tLg dlxgfeGbf klg sd ;do afFsL /xg] 5 . ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/]sf] tLg dlxgfleq lgj{frg ;DkGg ug{' lgs} r'gf}tLk"0f{ sfo{ xf] tyflk tTsfn s]xL lg0f{o ul/Psf] v08df lgj{frg ug{ ;lsg] cfof]un] atfO/x]sf] 5 . olt 5f]6f] ;dodf lgj{frgsf] tof/L ug{] qmddf cfOnfUg] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu bnx?, cGtl/d r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb\ / lgj{frg cfof]u uDeL/ eP/ nfUg cfjZos b]lvG5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ nIo u/]/ s]xL bnx?n] sfo{qmd klg z'? ul/;s]sf 5g\ . t/ klg bnx?aLrsf] cljZjf; cem} klg sfod} 5 eg] /]UdL dlGqkl/ifbnfO{ :jtGqtfk"j{s sfd ug{af6 ljleGg bn / ;d"xaf6 Aojwfg pTkGg x'g] ;Defjgf klg plQs} 5 . ;+j}wflgs lgsfox?df lgo'lQmsf] gfddf bnx?n] clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] k|d'v cfo'Qmdf k"j{ d'Vo ;lrj Pjd\ /fodfemL cfof]un] hgcfGbf]ng bafpgsf nflu bf]lif 7x/ u/]sf / :jod\ clVtof/n] klg d'2f rnfO/x]sf nf]sdfg l;+x sfsL{nfO{ l;kmfl/; u/]/ cToGt} ljjfbf:kfb sfd u/]sf 5g\ . o:tf sfo{x? cfkm}+df nHhf:kb / b'vb t x'Fb} x'g\, To;dfly r'gfjdf hfg grfxg] zlQmx?sf nflu o:tf] sfo{ yk lgx'F aGg ;S5 / aGg] nfu]sf] r'gfjL jftfj/0f lju|g ;S5 . c;f/df lgj{frg ePg eg] d+l;/;Dd ldlt ;fg{] b]lvG5 . nlDabf] ;+qmd0fsfnb]lv cfd hgtf jfSslbSs eO/x]sf] a]nfdf ;+qmd0fsfn yk nDAofpFbf hgtfdf yk lg/fzf a9\g] 5 / d'n's cem k5fl8 ws]lng] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef lgj{frgkl5 ;+ljwfg agfpg'kg{] ePsfn] of] ;fdfGosfnsf] cfd lgj{frg xf]Og . To;}n] ;a} bnx?nfO{ lgj{frgdf ;fd]n u/]/ n}hfg' h?/L 5 . To;sf nflu k|d'v bnx?n] hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] c;Gt'i6 bnx?nfO{ ;xdltdf NofP/ lgj{frgsf] tof/L yfNg' h?/L 5 . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL uLt * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;femf ;jfn !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+s/frfo{

k+= gz+] s/frfo{ d]if M lhDd]af/L a9\ j[ if M ;a} ;+u ;xof]u ldNg] ldy'g M Jofkf/df ;'wf/

ss{ 6 M wft'af6 nfe

l;+ x M ofqfsf] of]u sGof M s'ntaf6 ar\g' t'nf M ;;'/fn kIf;+u ;xof]u j[lZrs M ;+tfg ;+u tgfj wg' M cfosf] >f]t a9\g] ds/ M :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ s' De M kfl/jfl/s snx x'g] ldg M ;fyL ;+u e]63f6 x'g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+s]t u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lgjf{rgdf efu lng /fhb"tsf] cfu|x

sf7df8f}F, & r}t . g]kfnl:yt s" 6 gLlts lgof] u sf k| d' v n] g]skf–dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lgjf{rgdf efu lng cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL cGt/f{li6«o ljefun] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/] sf] 5nkmndf ;xefuL ljleGg b]zsf /fhb"tn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{ rg alxisf/ gu/L lgjf{ rgdf efu lng cfu|x u/]sf x'g\ .

5nk m nk l5 dfcf] jfbLsf pkfWoIf Pjd\ cGt/f{li6«o ljefu k|d'v l;kL uh' /] nn] /fhb" tx¿n] lgjf{rgdf hfg cfkm"x¿nfO{ cfu|x u/] klg

jt{dfg ;/sf/n] u/fpg] r'gfjdf cfkm"x ¿ ;xefuL gx' g] :ki6 kfl/Psf] atfpg' eof] pxfFn ] eGg' eof] - æ lj3l6t ;+ ljwfg;efdf /x]sf @$ bnsf] ;xdltlagf tLg bn / dw];L df]rf{n] u/]sf] afwf c8\sfp km'sfp k|lqmof, !! a'Fb] ;xdltsf] vf/] h L / jt{ dfg ;/sf/sf] lj36g u/L bnleq}af6 r'gfjL ;/sf/ u7g ePdf dfq} xfdLn] lgjf{ rgdf efu lnG5f}+ F eGg] s'/f pxfFx¿;F u /fVof}+F . Æ hgtfn] cfkm\ gf] cledt JoQm ug]{ Ps dfq} dfWod lgjf{rg ePsfn] To;df ;xefuL x' g cfu| x

ul/P klg s:tf] r'gfj / s:fsf] g]t[ Tjdf x'g] r' gfj eGg] g]kfnsf bnn] cfk}mF lgwf{/0f ug'{ kg]{ wf/0ff a} 7sdf ;xefuL /fhb" tn] /fv]sf] g]tf uh'/]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .pxfF n] eGg'eof] – æ/fi6« / hgtfsf] cfjZostfcg';f/ r'gfjdf efu lng klg ;lsg] jf glng ;lsg] gLlt kf6L{n] lnPsf] 5 t/ clxn] rf/ kIfsf] ;xdltdf ePsf] ;/sf/n] ug{ nfu]sf] lgjf{rg gf} 6ª\ sL dfq} ePsfn] o;df ;xefuL x' Ggf}+F . Æ pxfF n] lj3l6t ;+ ljwfg;efdf /x] sf (! ;ef;b\ cfkm\gf] kf6L{df /x] sf]

hfgsf/L /fhb"tnfO{ lbFb} cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ a]jf:tf ub}{ rf/ zlQm cufl8 a9] s f] eGb} cfklQ hgfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

5nkmndf rLg, gj]{, c:6"]lnof, lkmgNofG8, ?;, Oh/fon, o'/f]k]nL ;ª\3, hfkfg, u0ftGq sf]l/of, k|hu sf]l/of nufot !% eGbf a9L b] z / ;ª\ 3sf /fhb't ;xefuL lyP . 5nkmndf ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;sf k|ltlglwsf ?kdf låtLo ;lrjsf] ;xeflutf /x] klg ;+ o ' Q m /f Ho cd] / L sfsf ] /fhb" tfjf;af6 eg] sf] xL ;xefuL lyPgg\ .

cWoIf vgfn / pkdxf;lrj h]k|mLaLr e]6jftf{ sf7df8f}F , & r} t . g] skf Pdf n] _ sf cWoIf emngfy vgfn;Fu /fi6" ;ª\3df /fhgLlts dfldnf x]g]{ pkdxf;lrj h]k|mL km] N6Dofgn] g]t [ Tj ug' {e Psf] pRr:t/Lo k|ltlglwd08nn] cfh ck/fXg kf6L{ sfof{no aNv'df e]6 u¥of] . e ] 6 sf cj;/df pkdxf;lrj km] N6Dofgn] cWoIf

vgfn;F u g] k fnsf] jt{ dfg /fhgLlts l:ylt, cGtl/d r' gfjL kl/ifb\, cf;Gg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{r g / zflGt k|l qmofaf/] 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . åGåsfndf uDeL/ k| s [ l tsf ck/fwx¿nfO{ d] nldnfk;F u ufF;]/ dfkmL lbg] gx' g] /fi6« ;ª\ 3sf] wf/0ff /x]sf] pxfF n] k|i6 kfg'{eof] . pxfFn] g]kfnsf] zflGt

k|lqmof / cfufdL ;+ ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{ r gdf ;3fpg /fi6« ; ª\ 3 tof/ /x] s f] ; d] t hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df cWoIf vgfnn] jt{ d fg /fhgLlts l:yltaf/] hfgsf/L lbFb} ;+j}wflgs lgsfox¿sf] l/QmtfnfO{ cGTo ub} { tf]s]s} ;dodf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{ rg ug{ cGtl/d r'g fjL

dlGqkl/ifb\ / pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts ;ldlt k|lta4 /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] g]skf Pdfn]_n] hgfPsf] 5 . pxfFn] lgikIf, :jR5 / wfFwnL/lxt lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ /fi6« ;ª\ 3n] ug] { ;xof] usf] g] kfnn] :jfut ug]{ atfpg'eof] . e]6df s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eLd /fjn;d]t ;xefuL x' g' x'GYof] .

ælgjf{rg lgikIf / wfFwnL/lxt eP k|hftGq ;'b[9 x'g]Æ x]6f}F8f, & r}t . g]kfnL sfFu|];sf pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8 ] nn] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg :jtGq, lgikIf / wfFwnL/lxt jftfj/0fdf ;DkGg eP d'n'sdf ;+ ; bLo k| h ftGq ;' b [ 9 x' g ] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] k f nL sf F u | ] ; dsjfgk'/åf/f cfof]lht # gDa/ If]qLo k|lzIf0f lzlj/sf] cfh

x] 6f} F8fdf pb\ 3f6g ub} { pxfF n] hgtfsf] 3/b}nf]df k'u]/ kf6L{sf] gLlt / ;}4flGts kIfaf/] hfgsf/L lbO{ cfufdL ;+ l jwfg;efsf] lgjf { r gdf h g;xe f lut f a9fpg] tkm{ nfUg sfo{ stf{ x¿nfO{ cfu| x ug'{eof] . bz jif{;Dd o'4 u/]sf] dfcf] jfbLnfO{ cfˆg} kf6L{ sf tTsfnLg ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb

sf] O/fnfn] zflGt k| lqmof / ;+ ;bLo af6f]df NofPsf] :d/0f u/fpFb} pxfFn] dfcf]jfbL clxn] Ph]G8fdf lxF 8 \ g ;s] s f ] 5} g eGg'e of] .pk;efklt kf} 8]n n] k | h f t flGqs zlQm x¿ ca ;dembf/Lsf ;fy cl3 a9\g'kg]{ vfFrf] klg cf}FNofpg'eof] .s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dxfnIdL pkfWofon] cfˆgf] kf6L{n ] cfd hgtfdfem k'u ]/

g] t [ Tj lng' k g] { ;do cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . ;f] cj;/df pk;efklt kf}8] nn] ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/]sf] !%) eGbf a9L o'jfnfO{ 6Lsf nufO{ kf6L{ df k|j]z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ef]ln;Dd rNg] pQm k|lzIf0fdf dsjfgk'/ If]q gDa/ # sf @&) k| ltlglw ;xefuL /x]sf] g]sfF dsjfgk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

a/fxIf]q dlGb/ pRr hf]lvddf ;ldltåf/f cg'udg

O6x/L , & r} t . lxGb' wdf{ jnDaLx¿sf] rf/ wfld{ s If] qdWo] g] k fnsf] ;' g ;/Lsf] a/fxIf]q uflj;df /x] sf] kf} /fl0fs Pjd\ wfld{s tLy{:yn a/fxIf]q ;Ktsf] ; L gbLsf] lg/Gt/sf] s6fgsf sf/0f oltv] / pRr hf]lvddf k'u]sf] 5 . ;Ktsf ] ; L gbL n] dlGb/sf] blIf0fL efuaf6 lg/Gt/ s6fg ul//x]sfn] s'g} klg a]nf klx/f] uO{ dlGb/ g} au]/ hfg] vt/f pTkGg ePsfn] tTsfn /f] syfdsf] k| of; yfNg' kg] { cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] k|d'v wfld{s k o{ 6 sL o:y n a/f xIf ] q sf ]

;n f{ x L

;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj' n]G;-/]8 qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

hfgsL nh

bL3{ sfnLg ;+ /If0fsf nflu tTsfn g]kfn ;/sf/n] Wofg lbP/ sf];L gbLsf] s6fgnfO{ /f] Sg] sfo{ geP ;ª\s6 k}bf x'g ;Sg] dlGb/sf k" hf/L of]u]z e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .sf] ; Lsf] s6fgaf6 dlGb/sf] l:ylt eofjx cj:yfdf k'u]sf] pNn] v ub}{ k"hf/L e08f/Ln] dlGb/ k l/;/df e ujf g a/f xn] /;ftndf 8'Ab} u/]sf] k[YjLnfO{ p4f/ u/]sf] emns k|:t't ug] { u/L a/fxs' 0 8 dlGb/sf] lgdf{ 0 f eO/x] sf] atfpg' eof] . jif{sf b'O{tLg k6s wfld{s dxf] T;j / d]nf nfUb} cfPsf] a/fxIf]q tLy{:ynsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu :yfgLo:t/af6 dxTjk"0f{

of]ubfg k'Ub} cfPsf] eP klg ;/sf/sf tkm{ af6 clxn];Dd s' g} 7f]; k| of; gePsf] k" hf/ e08f/Ln] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . sf];L s6fgn] dfq a/fxIf]q dlGb/ ;ª\s6df k/]sf] xf] Og, hL0f{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] dlGb/sf] dd{t ;Def/ sfo{df s;}n] Wofg glbPsf sf/0fn] klg dlGb/ vt/fdf kb} { uPsf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 . k| frLg xl/åf/ rt/fwfdsf ;lrj p 4jk | ; f b l3ld/] n ] k lg Joj:yfksLo Wofg k'Ug g;Sbf dlGb/sf w]/} ef} lts ;+/rgf hL0f{ aGb} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . dlGb/ If]qdf nfUg] wfld{s d]nfdf x'g] ehgsLt{gsf nflu

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? %@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% %@!!#% %@)#&# %@))!@ %@!@()

w g' i ff

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/]s Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

%@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

dxf] Q /L

7fpFsf] cefj b]lvPkl5 w/fgsf Jofkf/L tyf Joj;foLn] sl/a ? %) nfv vr{ u/]/ k|jrg xn lgdf{0f ul/Fb} u/]sf] / cem} ? !% nfv nfUg] lgdf{ 0f ;ldltsf ;lrj;d]t /xg'ePsf /fhs'df/ lg/f}nfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}aLr, a[xQ/ a/fxIf]q ljsf; ;ldlt sf cWoIf cd/ sfsL{nufot ;/sf/L lgsfosf k| d ' v n] a/fxIf] q dlGb/sf] cj:yfsf] cjnf] sgkl5 cfof]lht ;fd"lxs 5nkmndf s;/L a/fxIf] q wfld{s tLy{:ynsf] bL3{sfnLg ;+/If0f ug]{ eg] / a[xt\ u'?of]hgf tof/ ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] 7x/ ul/Psf] 5 .

/f} t x6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa' n]G;

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6 @)^( r}t * ut], lalxaf/

#

cWoIf /]UdL / pkdxf;lrj …pTs[i6 sf/fuf/Úsf] pb\3f6g km]N6Dofg e]6jftf{ sf7df8f} F, & r} t . cGtl/d r'gfjL kl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdL;F u g]kfn e|d0fdf /xg' ePsf /fhgLlts dfdnf;DaGwL ;+ o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3Lo pkdxf;lrj h]k| mL km ] N 6Dof gn] cf h pxfF s f ] l;+ x b/af/l:yt sfo{ s Ifdf e]6jftf{ ug'{e of] . e ] 6 k l5 ;~rf/sdL{ x ¿nfO{ ;ª\ l IfKt k| l tlqmof lbF b} pkdxf;ljr km]N6Dofgn] cWoIf /] UdL eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf ;+ l jwfg;efsf] lgjf{r g lgikIf¿kdf u/fpg k|l ta4 /x] sf] cfkm" n] kfPsf] atfpg' eof] . cWoIf /]UdL hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{ rg ;Dk Gg u /] / /f h gL lt s

bnx¿nfO{ ;Qf x:tfGt/0f ug{ cf t ' / /x] s f ] p xf F ;F u sf ] e] 6 jftf{ a f6 cfkm" n ] a' e m] sf] p kdxf;lr j k m] N 6Dof gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfnsf] j:t'l:yltaf/] k| ToIf hfgsf/L lng dxf;lrj afg ls d'gsf] k|ltlglwsf ¿kdf cfkm" g] kfn cfPsf] / ljZj;gLo, k f /bzL { , P j d\ ;df j] z L lgjf{ rgsf nflu /fi6«; ª\ 3n] g]k fnnfO{ ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug] { k|l ta4tf JoQm ug' {eof] . cf h} p xf F n ] k //f i6 « d GqL dfwjk| ; fb l3ld/] n fO{ e] 6 ] / ;+ ljwfg;ef lgjf{ rgsf] tof/L, g] k fn / /fi6« ; ª\ 3 aLrsf] ;xsfo{ n uf otsf ljifodf ljrf/ljdz{ ug' {ePsf] lyof] .

u t c;f /df /fi6 « ; ª\ 3 L o pkdxf;lrjdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf jl/i7 cd] l /sL s" 6 gLlt1 km]N6Dofgsf] of] e|d0f lgs6 eljiodf x'g ] ;+ ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ;Gbe{ df dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . ljZ jsf ljle Gg d' n 'sdf åGåf] Q/ kl/l:yltsf] Joj:yfkg, lgjf{ rg k|lqmofdf ;xof]u , ;' zf;g k| j4{g tyf lg/f] wfTds s"6gLlt / ;'/ Iffsf sfo{n fO{ k| d'v k|f yldstf lbg] /f h gLlt s df dnf ;DaGwL sfof{ nosf k|d'v km]N6Dofgsf] e | d 0f n ] g] k f nsf af /] d f cGt/f{li6«o hut\df ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k| jfx x' g] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5.

Ps lbgsf] lzz'' sfvdf lnP/ k/LIff lbb} w' sf] {6\ -u'NdL_, & r}t . u'NdLsf] ch}{ pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf] k/LIff s]Gb|df cfh Ps 5fqf Ps lbgsf] lzz' sfF vdf lnP/ P;Pn;L k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsL l5g\ . dª\ unaf/ ;fF em ;'Ts]/L ePsL cd/k' / - # 3/ eO{ cf]dk|;fb uf}td pRr dfWolds ljBfno cd/k' /sL lgoldt ljBfyL{ a;Gt r'F bfnL cof{n cfh 5}6f}F lbgsf] k/LIffdf lzz' ;lxt ;xefuL

ePsL x' g\ . lxhf] ;fdflhs ljifosf] k/LIff lbFbflbFb} ;'Ts]/L Joyfn] RofF k]/ c:ktfn k' u]sL r' F bfnL ;fF em ^ ah] ;'Ts]/L ePsL lyOg\ . cWoogdf ltI0f /x]sL r'FbfnLn] ;'Ts]/L eP klg k/LIff laufg{ gx'g] eGb} k/LIff lbg cfPsL ljBfnosf k| f r fo{ afns[ i 0f u f} t dn] atfpg' eof] . k/LIff s] Gb|sf] ;'/lIft 7fpFdf

pgnfO{ k/LIff lbg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] s]Gb|fWoIf xl/axfb'/ sfsL{ n] atfpg'eof] . r'F bfnL lbbL zf/bf e08f/L cof{nsf ;fydf k/LIff lbg cfPsL k/LIff s] Gb| n] hgfPsf] 5 . pgsf >Ldfg\ s[i 0fk| ; fb cof{ n /f] h uf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf stf/df /x] sf 5g\ . k/LIffsf] a]nf hlGdPsfn] pgsL 5f]/ Lsf] gfd k/LIff /flvPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

d]nldnfk / ;b\efjgfsf] kj{ k|f/De sf7df8f} F, & r}t . j;Gt Ct'sf] cfudg;Fu } cfk;L d] nldnfk / ;b\efjgfsf] ;Gb]z lnO{ cfpg] kmfu' kj{ cfh kmfu' g z' S n a' w fi6dLsf lbg k/Dk/fut ¿kdf rL/f] Tyfg rL/ uf8]/ _ z' ef/De ul/Psf] 5 . a' wjf/ sf7df8f} F s f] j;Gtk' /df pkl:yt dflg;n] jftfj/0fnfO{ g} /ª\ u Lrª\ u L t' NofpFb} Wjhfktfsf;lxtsf] rL/ uf8L kmfu'k j{sf] ;'?cft u/] sf 5g\ . kmfu'g z' Sn ci6dLsf lbg j;Gtk'/l:yt u2L a}7scufl8 d} n sf] ?vnfO{ /ª\ u Lrª\ u L Wjhfktfsf;fy l;Fuf/L ufl8Psf] rL/df k"h fcfhf u/] kl5 kmfu' ;' ? x'G5 . o;}u/L nlntk'/ df cfhs} lbg rL/ ufl8g] k/Dk/f 5. kmfu' cyf{ t \ xf] l nsf bxgsf af/] df b}T o/fh lx/0osZok' n] lji0f'eQm cfˆgf k' q k|XnfbnfO{ dfg]{ p2]Zon] a|Xdfaf6 cfufn]

5'g g;Sg] j/bfg kfPsL cfˆgL alxgL xf] lnsfnfO{ k|Xnfbsf ;fy blGs/x]sf] cfufdf k:g nufpFbf xf]lnsf cfkm} F eid ePsL t/ eQm k| XnfbnfO{ cfufn] 5'g g;s]sf] lxGb" wd{z f:qdf pNn] v 5 .

To;} a] nfb] lv zlQmsf] b'¿kof]u ug]{ kfkL k| j[l QsL k| tLs ag] sL xf]lnsf dfl/Psf] pknIodf xf] nL -kmfu' _ v] Ng] k/Dk/f rn] sf] dflgG5 . o;} u /L åf k /o' u df s[ i 0f eujfg\ nfO{ dfg{ s+ ;åf/f k7fOPsL /fIf;gL k't gfn] cfˆgf] ljif blnPsf] :tg r' ;fpg nfUbf ;kmn geO{ k|f 0f TofUg k'u]sL / lghnfO{ j|h jf;Ln] hnfO{ kmfu' dxf] T;j dgfpg] k|y f rn]sf] hg>'lt klg 5 . e}ifHozf:qsf 1ftfsf cg'; f/ /fd|f] tl/sfn] tof/ kfl/Psf /ª / cla/ 5fnfsf] /f]u lgjf/0f ug]{ ePsfn] o:tf /ªsf] k|o f] u u/L kmfu' v] Ngfn] zLtsfndf z/L/df

pTkGg skmsf] ljgfz x'g ] / af lnPsf ] rL/sf] w' j f F a f6 zLtsfnsf cg]sf} F /f] usf sL6f0f' lgd" { n x' g ] x' g fn] of] kj{ sf] cfo'j]{l bs dxTj 5 . o; kj{sf pknIodf cfhef] ln /dfOnfsf lglDt ufF hf, efª, hfF8/S;L h:tf gzfn' kbfy{sf] ;]jg u/L u'G8fubL{ ug{] , z/L/df k| l ts" n c;/ ug] { vfnsf /f;folgs kbfy{ k|of]u ug]{ tyf ;jf/L;fwgdf ;d] t nf] nf lxsf{ pg] h:tf ljs[lt a9]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . of ] r f 8df y s f nL x¿ /ª\uLla/ª\uL kf];fsdf /ª\ lugfsf ;fy} ;kl/jf/ e]nf eO{ tL/ xfGg] k| ltof]l utfsf] cfof] hgf u5{g\ . ;ft lbg;Dd rNg] of] kj{ df k| To] s lbg cfˆgf bfh'efO tyf gft] b f/ e] n f eO{ dL7fdL7f vfg]s'/f vfP/ /dfOnf] klg u5{ g\ . kmfu' kj{ g]kfn / ef/tnufot cGo b]z df klg ljleGg tl/sfn] dgfpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 .

dª\unaf/] -Onfd_, & r}t . u[x dGqfnosf ;lrj gjLgs'df/ l3ld/n] Onfddf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] sf/fuf/ b]z s} pTs[i6 sf/fuf/ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;lrj l3ld/]n ] Onfd gu/kflnsf ( u9Ly'D sf Aof/]s glhs} lgdf{0f ul/Psf] sf/fuf/sf] pb\3f6g ub{} ;f] sf/fuf/ b]z s} gd'gf aGbL ;'wf/u[ x ePsf] klg atfpg' eof] . u[x k| zf;gn] ljBdfg P] g lgodsf] ;' wf/, gLlt lgdf{0f / k4ltsf] ljsf;h:tf sfd ul//x] s f] hfgsf/L lbF b} ;lrj l3ld/]n ]

hgtfnfO{ l3:ofP/ k|z f;gdf Nofpg] geO{ k| zf;gnfO{ hgd' vL agfpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] eGg'eof] . sf/fuf/ Joj:yf ljefusf dxflgb] { z s zDe' sf] O /fnfn] b] zsf &@ lhNnfdf &$ j6f sf/fuf/ /x] sf] eP klg xfn s} bLaGbLsf] ;ª\Vof !% xhf/ k' lu;s]sf] / ;a} sf/fuf/df ;ft xhf/ kfFr ;o s}bLaGbL a:b}c fPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'e of] .

If]qLo k|zf;s hgfb{g g] kfnn] g] tfx¿n] h]n a;] klg cfkm}F a;] sf] h] n agfpg grfx] sf]

atfpg' eof] . ? ;ft s/f] 8 ^) nfvsf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf] ;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg l8lehg sfof{ no Onfdsf k|d'v ;'/ ]z g] Dafªn]] atfpg'eof] . sf/fuf/df @& dlxnf a:gsf nflu !) sf]7f / Ps ;o b'O { k'¿if a:gsf nflu ## sf] 7f /x] sf] sf/fuf/ k|d'v u0f]z e§/fO{n] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf k|x /L sfof{nodf /x] sf @^ hgf s}bL aGbLnfO{ cfh} sf/fuf/df ;fl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . sf/fuf/df #$ ;'/IffsdL{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

ljb]z uPsf 5f]/f, 5f]/L ag]/ kmls{P alb{ jf;, & r}t . dxf] Q/L lhNnfsf] xfQLn]6-( sf z'qmaxfb'/ cfn]sf] kl/jf/ ljb] z sdfpg uPsf] 5f]/f lnª\u kl/jt{ g u/L 5f]/ L eP/ kms]{ kl5 cfZro{df k/]sf 5g .

3/sf] ul/aLn] lbSs eP/ !) jif{c l3 !% jif{ sf] pd]/df ef/t k;]sf] 5f]/f j'¢axfb' / cfn] ev{/} 5f]/ L eP/ aanL gfpF /fv] / kms{bf cfn] kl/jf/ cfZro{ df k/]sf] xf] . z'qmaxfb'/ / lrhdfof cfn] sf tLgj6L 5f] / Lkl5sf] /x/sf] 5f] /fn] lnª\u kl/jt{g u/L 5f]/L ag]/ 3/ kms{ bf cgf}7f];F u} lj:dft klg nfu]sf] cfn] kl/jf/n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;Gtfgsf] cfˆg} /x/sf] lg0f{ o ePsfn] p;sf] lg0f{o df lrQ a'emfP/ v';L x'g'k/]sf] cfdf lrhdfof cfn]sf] egfO 5 . j' ¢ 5f]/f eP/ hGd] klg ;fg}b] lv 5f]/Lh:t} cfgLafgL ePsf] / ;fyL klg s]6LnfO{ g} agfpg] u/] sf] cfn] bDktLsf] k' /fgf] :d[l t 5 .

;fgf] df sltkon] df]ª \d]x/f cfOdfOh:tf] _ eg]/ lh:SofpF bf p lbSs dfGg] u/]sf] afa' z'qmn] j'¢sf] jfNosfn ;Demb} atfPsf 5g\ . clxn] !) jif{ k l5 lnª\u kl/jt{g u/]/ kmfu' kj{ dgfpg 3/ cfPsL aanL -j'¢_n] cfˆgf] z/L/df k'?if hg]Gb|Lo eP klg cfkm" ;w}F s] 6L /x] sf] af]w x' g ] u/] sfn] lj1fgn] lbPsf] ;'l jwfcg' ; f/ lnª\ u kl/jt{ g u/]sf] atfPsL l5g\ . e f/tsf ] d' D aO{ d f sfddf /xFbf ToxfF sf ;fx'n] lnª\u kl/jt{g ug{ ;Nnfx, ;'e mfj / ;xof] u h' 6 fO{ lbPkl5 rf/ jif{klxn] cfˆgf] :jefjcg';f/sf] lnª\ u km]g{ kfPkl5 v';L nfu]sf] aanLsf] egfO 5 . gfRg], ufpg] s' /fdf lgSs} /dfpg] aanL o:tf] sfd cfˆg} b]z df kfP ljb]z ghfg] atfpFl 5g\ . dlxnfdf cfsif{s dflgg] :tgsf] cfsf/ ePsL, uf] / f] /ª\ u df

lrl6Ss k/]sf] cg'x f/sL aanL ld7f] af]n] / ;a}nfO{ dVv agfpg vlKk; /x] s L pgsf ufpF n ] ;fyLsf] egfO 5 . ef/tdf x' Fbf Psb' O{ hgf o'jfsf] k|]dhfndf k/]sf] atfpg] aanLn] tTsfn lax] af/Lsf] of] hgf g/x]sf] :ki6 kf/]sL 5g\ . pd] /df cfkm" k| l t o' jfx¿ n7\ l 7g' n fO{ cfˆgf] ¿k, of}jg / ;f}Gbo{sf] s/fdt 7fGg] aanLn] /f]h fOsf] hLjg;fyL g] kfnL g} agfpg rfx]sf] atfPsL 5g\ . r f 8 dg f p g 3/ cfPsL aanLn] cfkm"x¿sf] lgSs} Vofn /fVg yfn] sLn] a'9];sfndf o;}n] kfN5] eGg] nfUg yfn]sf] cfn] bDktLsf] egfO/x]sf] 5 . cfn] kl/jf/n] aanL cfkm" a f6 6f9f gxf] ; \ eGg] rfx]sfn] d' n'sd} p;sf nflu sfd vf] h L lbg ;~rf/sdL{ , ljleGg ;fdflhs ;ª\ 3 ;+ :yf / ;/sf/L lgsfodf xf/u' xf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| aGof] P]ltxfl;s %% em\ofn] b/af/ eQmk' / , & r} t . ljut @% jif{b]lv aGb eP/ ut ebf} !@ ut ] eQmk ' / gu/kf lnsf n] ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu cjnf]sg ug{ v'nf u/]sf] eQmk'/sf] P]ltxfl;s krkGg em\o fn] b/af/ :jb] zL tyf ljb] z L ko{ 6 ssf nflu cfsif{0fsf] ynf] ag]sf] 5 . b/af/sf] aflx/L cfs[ lt dfq} x] b} { cfPsf ;j{ ; fwf/0f, :jb] zL tyf ljb]zL ko{ 6ssf] nflu b/af/leq k| j] z u/] / leqsf cfs[ lt tyf P] ltxfl;s Pjd\ dxTjk" 0f{ leQ] l rq x] g { kfOg] ePkl5 ;a}sf nflu of] cfsif{0fsf] s] Gb| ag] sf] xf] .

b/jf/ v'n ] b]lv otf :yfgLo, ljBfyL{ ko{ 6snufotsf sl/a ^) xhf/eGbf a9Ln] b/af/sf] leqL ;+/ rgf tyf leQ] lrqx¿ cjnf] sg ul/;s] sf] eQmk' / gu/kflnsf ;Dkbf zfvfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . xfnnfO{ xKt fsf] Ps lbg dª\unaf/ v'Nb} cfPsf] b/af/df Ps} lbg kfFr xhf/;Ddn] oxfFsf cfsif{s leQ]lrqsf] cjnf] sg ug] { u/]sf 5g\ . ;' ?df cnf]sgstf{ w] /} cfP/ nfOg g} a:g' kg]{ cj:yf /x]klg kl5Nnf] ;do cjnf] sg ug{ nfOg a:g'kg]{ cj:yf eg] g/x]sf] gu/kflnsfn] hfgsf/L

lbPsf] 5 . lgMz' Ns¿kdf k|j]z lbOPsf] b/af/df cjnf]sg ug{ b]z e/sf ljleGg sn] h tyf ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ sf] cf]O/f] nfUg] u/] sf] 5 . b/af/leq ;'?df kmf] 6f] lvRg;d]t v'nf ul/Pklg kmf]6 f] lvRbf cfpg] k|sfzn] leQ]l rq gi6 x' g y f n] k l5 clxn] leQ] lrqsf] kmf] 6 f] lvRg /f] s nufOPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^^ df hL0ff]{ 4f/sf] sfo{ ;Dk Gg e P s f ] b/af / hL0ff]{4f/kl5 :df/s ;+/If0f tyf b/af/ x]/rfx sfof{no / eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfaLr ljjfb ePkl5 b/af/ v' Ng ;s] sf] lyPg\ .

r'gfjkl5 ;a} zª\sf x6\5 M b]pjf eQmk'/, & r}t . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf jl/i7 g]t f z] /jxfb' / b] pjfn] k| h ftGqsf] d" n dd{ zlQm k[ysLs/0f ePsf] / ;+ ;b\lagf zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf] s'/f uf}0f x'g] ePsfn] ;+;b\ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf nflu clxn]sf] ;/sf/

u7g ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn lgdf{0f tyf ;Da4 dhb'/ ;ª\ 3 sf ] bf ] ; | f ] s] G b| L o dxfclwj] z gsf] ] vl/kf6Ldf pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] r'gfj ePsf] v08df ;a} zª\sf x6]/ hfg] / :yfoL ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 b]z

;d[l4tkm{ hfg] ljZjf; JoQm ug{ 'e of] . sf+u |] ; sf dxfdGqL k| s fzdfg l;+ x n] sfF u | ] ; sf k"j{;efklt lul/hfk| ;fb sf]O/fnf dhb/'af6} g]tf ag]sf] :d/0f ub}{ sfFu|] ; ;b}j dhb' /sf] ;fydf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd

a]n'sf÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)^( r}t * ut], lalxaf/

!@ ;o ln6/ l8hn a/fdb

alnp8df k|j ]z u/];Fu} kf]g{ :6f/ ;GgL lnof]gLsf] kl/ro km]l/Psf] 5 . ;GgL cfh alnp8df hDg] qmddf l5g . xfn} dfq pgn] cfkm\gf] sl/c/df klxnf] k6s cfO6d gDa/df g[To u/]s L l5g . pgn] g[To u/]s f] rnlrq …z'6 cfp6 P6 jf8nf sf] cfO6d gDa/ ;fj{h lgs ul/Psf] 5 . pQm sfo{q mddf ;GgL lnof]gLn]] cfO6d g[To k|: t't u/]s L lyOg . sfo{q mddf rnlrqsf snfsf/x? clgn sk"/ , hf]g ca|fxd, ;f]g" ;"b , t' i ff/ sk'/ pkl:yt lyP . o:t} snfsf/ ;f]k mL rf}w /Ln] klg pQm sfo{q mddf g[To u/]s L lyOg .

e"ldlxg dlxnf e"ld clwsf/sf] 5nkmndf dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, & r}q . dlxnf ls;fgsf] cfTd;Ddfg, e"–:jfldTj, hLljsf / klxrfg eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;nf{x Lsf e" ldlxg\ dlxnf e" ld clwsf/sf ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ Ps 7fpF e]nf ePsf 5g\ . /fli6«o e"l d clwsf/ d~r lhNnf ;ldltn] a'waf/b]lv

xl/jgdf ;~rfng u/] sf] e" ld clwsf/ dlxnf cu'jf k|l zIf0f tyf cGt/lqmof sfo{ qmddf lhNnfsf %@ hgf e" ldlxg\ dlxnf ;xefuL ePsf x'g\ . laxLaf/;Dd k|l zIf0f x' g ] / z' qmaf/ lhNnfsf / f h gL lt s b nsf cu ' j f dlxnfx?nfO{ af]nfP/ cGt/lqmof

u/L sfo{ qmdsf] ;dfkg ul/g] d~rsf lhNnf ;lrj dbg ljZjsdf{ n] hfgsf/L lbg'e of] . ;xeflux?nfO{ ljifo j:t'af/] hfgsf/L lbg ljZjsdf{ ;lxt d~rsL s] lGb|o ;lrj ;/:jtL ;'Aaf / lhNnf sf] iffWoIf ejfgL l3ld/] ;xhstf{ /xg' ePsf] d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .

pkdxf;lrjaf6 clws[t Sof8]6 tflnd cjnf]sg sf7df8f} F, & r}t . g]k fnsf] t L glbg] e | d 0f sf qm ddf /xg'ePsf ;+o 'Qm /fi6« ;ª\3sf pkdxf;lrj h]k|m L km]N6dgn] cfh g]k fnL ;} l gs k|l ti7fg vl/kf6Lsf] e|d0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . e| d0fsf qmddf k|wfg;] gfklt u f } / jzDz] / h a/f / pkdxf;lrj km] N6dgaLr e]6jftf{ ePsf] ;}lgs hg;Dks{ lgb]{ zgfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df pkdxf;lrjn] g]k fn / g]k fnL ;] g fn] cGt/f{l i6« o zf lGt :y f k gf sf nf lu /fi6«;ª\3Lo ld;gdf kmf}h k7fO{ k'¥ ofPsf] ct'ngLo of]ubfgk|lt wGojfb JoQm ub{} eljiodf o;sf] lg/Gt/tfsf] ck] Iff ug'{ eof] .

ljz] i f u /L g] k f nL ;] g f n] ljutb]lv jt{ dfg cj:yf;Dd /fHoåf/f ;'lDkPsf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s axg u/L g]k fn / g] k fnLk| l t k' ¥ ofPsf] tyf g] kfnsf] jt{ dfg zflGt k|lqmofsf] J oj:y f k g t y f n8f s' ;dfof]hgdf t6:y e"ldsf lgjf{ x u /L / f Ho / h gt f k | l t pQ/bfloTj af] w ub{ } zflGt k| lqmofnfO{ ;xh / ;sf/fTds tj/n] 6'ª \uf]df k' ¥ofpg g]kfnL ;] g f n] u/] s f] of ] u bfgk | l t pkdxf;lrjn] cfef/ JoQm ug' {ePsf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df pkdxf;lrj km]N6dgnfO{ ;} lgs k| lti7fgsf lzIfflws[ tn] clws[t Sof8] 6

;dfof] h g cfwf/ tflndsf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] ly of ] . p k dxf ;lr jn] k | l t i7f gdf ;df of ] h gdf tflnd/t clws[ t Sof8]6 nfO{ e]6\g kfPsfdf v' ;L k| s6 ug{ 'eof] . tflndsf lzIffyL{ ;Fu ug' {ePsf] k| ToIf e]63f6sf qmddf pxfF n] lzIffyL{; Fu cGo ljsNk /xF bf /xFb} ;dfof]hg /f] Hgfsf sf/0f / tflndsf] cg'e jaf/] lh1f;f /fVbf pgLx¿n] /fi6« / hgtfsf] ;] jf ug{] cd"No cj;/sf ?kdf ;} l gs ;] jf /x] sf] / tflnd csNk g L o ?k df : t /L o, ;sf/fTds / Hofb} ;f}x fb|{ k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] k| ltlqmof JoQm u/] sf lyP .

kl/ifb\ /lh:6«f/nfO{ sf/afxL ug{ dfu sf7df8f} F , & r} t . g] k fn OlGhlgol/ª kl/ifb\sf /lh:6f/ 1fg]Gb|s'df/ emfn] ljBfyL{af6 k} ;f c;' n u/L e|i6frf/ u/]sf] eGb} tTsfn kbaf6 lgnDag u/L sf/afxL ug{ ljBfyL{ n ] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . sn] h ;Da4 cg] / f : jljo' , g] l j;ª\ 3 , cg]/f:jljo'-qmflGtsf/L_ nufot ljBfyL{ ;ª\ u7gn] cfh oxfF ;+ o ' Qm kqsf/ ;Dd] n g u/L kl/ifb\ s f] c:yfoL k| df0fkq

lbgsf nflu /lh:6«f / emfn] hgsk' / sn]hsf !$ ljBfyL{af6 ? b'O { nfv 3'; lnPsf] cf/f]k nufpF b} k]; fut dof{bf sfod /fVg / 3'; vf] /L, gftfjfb / s[ kfjfbnfO{ ;bfsf nflu cGTo ug{ dfu u/] . kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf /lh:6f/ emfsf] 3' ; k|s/0fsf] cl8of];d] t k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . cg] /f:jljo'sf ;/f] h ofbjsf cg' ; f / p xf F n] lqljaf 6 ;DaGw gk | f Kt h f gsk ' /

OlGhlgol/ª sn]haf6 laO kf; u/] sf !$ ljBfyL{n ] c:yfoL k| df0fkq lbgsf nflu kl/ifb\ df lgj]bg lbP klg !) lbg;Dd s' g } ;' g ' jfO gePsf] / ;a} ljBfyL{af6 ? b'O{ nfv hDdf u/]/ a' emfPkl5 dfq k|df0fkq lbOPsf] lyof] . kl/ifb\ af6 :yfoL k| df0fkq tLg dlxgf / c:yfoL k|df0fkq @$ 3G6fleq k|fKt ug{ x/]s ljBfyL{n ] ? Ps xhf/ ltg{' kg{ ] Joj:yf 5 .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, & r}q . ef/taf6 eG;f/ 5nL g] k fn NofpF b } u/] s f] cj:yfdf ;z:q k|x/Ln] ;nf{xLsf] k;f{af6 d+unaf/ /flt !@ ;o ln6/ l8hn a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L an l;df ;'/ Iff sfof{no dn+ujfsf] u:tL 6f]nLn] l8hn a/fdb u/]sf] xf] . ;' /fsLsf] cfwf/df 3/df n'sfO{ /fv]sf] cj:yfdf l8hn a/fdb ul/Psf] k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfs k|df]b s'df/ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . @@) ln6/sf] $ cf]6f 8"fd tyf #) ln6/sf] !) cf]6f Uofn]gdf t]n /flv 3/df n'sfO{ dxf]Q/L nfg] tof/L ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln] t]n a/fdb u/]sf] xf] . ef/tdf *% ?k}of k| lt ln6/ /x]sf] l8hn g]kfndf (( ?k}of k|lt ln6/ /x]sf]n] t:s/x? ef/taf6 g]kfn NofO{ g]kfndf laqmL lat/0f ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . a/fdb ul/Psf] t]nsf] d"No ! nfv !* xhf/ /x] sf] k| x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

nufgLd} q L

jftfj/0fsf]] cfZjf;g sf7df8f}F, & r}t . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] cfly{s ;fdflhs :yfloTjsf nflu lgjf{ r g ckl/xfo{ ePsfn] ;+ l jwf g;efsf] lgjf { r gsf] jf tfj/0f agf pgsf nf lu ;/sf/nfO{ ;3fpg cfu | x ug'{ePsf] 5 . e[s'6Ld08kdf cfhb]lv ;' ? ePsf] @$ cf} + /fli6" o cf}Bf]lus k|bz{gLsf pb\3f6g ub}{ cWoIf /]UdLn] v ' n f cy{ tGqsf] o'udf 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf]uLdfly cj;/ / r'gf}tL ;Fu} cfPsfn] To:tf r'gf} tL;F u ;fdgf ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n] ;3fpg] k| l ta4tf JoQm ug' { e of] . cf}Bf] lus gLltcg' ; f/sf] P] g Nofpgsf nflu ;/sf/n] kxn ug] { cfZjf;g lbFb} cWoIf /] UdLn] ljZj Jofkf/ ;ª\u7g, ;fkm\6f Pjd\ laD:6]sh:tf cGt/fli6« o ;+ :yf;F u ePsf ;Demf}tfnfO{ 6]Sb} cfly{s ljsf;df nfUg' k g] { d f hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

3/] n ' ty f ;f gf pBf] u LnfO{ ahf/ lj:tf/ / k|l t:kwf{ df l6ls/xgsf nflu cfkm\gf] u'0ffTds Ifdtf j[ l4 ug{ cfu|x ub}{ pxfFn] lbuf] / ;Ifd cy{t Gq ljsf;df nfUg ;d]t cfu|x ug'{eof] . pxfFn] l56km'6 ?k df p Bf ] u dfly eP sf gsf/fTds 36gfnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;Daf] wg u/] / nufgLd} qL jftfj/0f agfpg] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df cy{ tyf pBf]u, jfl0fHo t yf cf k " l t{ d GqL zª\s/k| ;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;/sf/n] s'g} kf6L{sf] 3f]if0ffkqeGbf klg ljlwsf] zf;gdf ljZjf; ug]{ ePsfn] ;/sf/nfO{ ;3fpg lghL If] qnfO{ cfu|x ug{'eof] . g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf pkfWoIf kz' klt d' / f/sfn] pBf] u L Joj;foLn] zflGtk" 0f{ tj/n] Joj;fo ;~rfng ug] { cj:yf g/x]sf] u' gf;f] ug{ 'eof] eg] g]kfn pBf]u kl/;ª\3sf cWoIf g/] Gb| s' df/ a:Goftn] cf } B f ] l us If] q sf gLlt ut ;d:ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg ;/sf/nfO{ cfu| x ug'{eof] .

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

b'3{6gfdf b'O{sf] d[To' x] 6 f} F 8 f, & r} t . dsjfgk' / lhNnfsf] cfu| f uflj;l:yt e' NxLdf a'w jf/ lbpF; f] 9' ª\ uf af] s]sf] ldgL6«s b'3{ 6gf x' Fbf b'O{hgfsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] 5 . of] b'3{6gfdf cGo b'O{hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . kfn' ªaf6 klZrddf kg] { cfu|f uflj; ( sfe||]ufpFtkm{ hfFb} u/] sf] af@v *#^( gDa/sf] pQm 6« s :yfgLo e' NxLdf af6f]af6 sl/a

$

!%) ld6/ tn v;]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . d[ T o' x' g ] d f cfu| f uflj;–( sf !( jifL{o clgn uf]n] / #% jifL{o kz'klt du/ /x]sf 5g\ . b' 3{6gfdf 3fOt] ePsf cfu| f–( s} !( jifL{ o k| sfz lyª / $) jifL{ o /fdrGb| du/sf] :yfgLo :jf:Yo s]Gb|df pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 6«s rfns km/f/ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

;lt3§f 6L :6]6df tfnfaGbL sfF s8le§f -emfkf_, & r} t . lah ' n L aQLsf] dfu u b} { emfkfl:yt ;lt3§f 6L O:6]6sf dhb' /x¿n] sf/vfgfsf] d" n u]6df tfnfaGbL u/]sf 5g\ . ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] ut b;F}ltxf/b]lv g} aQLsf] nfOg sf6] / cfkm"x ¿nfO{ ;d:ofdf

k f /] s f ] e Gb} dhb' / x¿n] sf/vfgfdf tfnfaGbL u/]sf x' g\ . aufg Joj:yfkgn] dhb'/sf nflu pgLx¿sf] Sjf6{ / df 6«fG;kmd{/ /fvL aQLsf] Go"gtd dx;'n dhb'/ cfkmF}n] ltg{] u/L aQLsf] ;' l jwf ldnfOlbPsf] lyof] .

kfFr k|x/L lgnlDat g] kfnuGh, & r} t . gSsnL k|df0fkq k| :t' t u/L hflu/ vfPsf tLg k|x/LnfO{ ;]jfaf6 lgnDag ul/Psf] 5 . e] /L c~rn k|x/L sfof{nosf jl/i7 k|x/L pk/LIfs dw' k'8f;} gLsf cg';f/ lgnDag ul/Psf k|x /Lx¿df alb{ ofdf sfo{/t k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs b] j]Gb| s' Fj/, k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs tf/faxfb' / /]p n] / Ko'7fgdf sfo{/t wgaxfb'/ k'g

5g\ . o;cl3 klg gSsnL z} lIfs k|df0fkq k|:t' t u/] sf afFs] lhNnfdf sfo{/t k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs wd]{Gb| zfx / dfwj l/hfnnfO{ ;]jfaf6 lgnDag ul/Psf] lyof] . …k|x/L k| wfg sfof{ n osf] lgb] { z gdf kfF r } hgfnfO{ lgnDag u/L sf/afxL k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] xf]Ú-jl/i7 k| x /L pk/LIfs k' 8 f;} g Ln] eGg'eof] .

d]uf a}+ssf] ;]jf lj:tf/ sf7df8f}F , & r} t . d] uf a}+ s g] kfn lnld6]8n] s}nfnLsf] km"naf/L / df ] / ªsf ] 6ª\ s L l;gaf /L df zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . of] d]ufsf] @& / @* cf}F zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf xf] . sfo{qmddf d]uf a}+ssL gfoa dxfk|aGws cg' kdf v'h]nLn] d]uf a}+ ssf] dfOqmf] a}+ lsª sfo{ qmdaf6 !) xhf/ dlxnf nfeflGjt ePsf] atfpg' eof] . o;}u/L, d]uf a}+ssf dfOqmf] a} +l sª k| d'v o' j/fh u'/fufO{n] cfly{s ;dfj]lztfsf]

dfWodaf6 ufpF ufpFsf hgtfnfO{ ;zQmLs/0f ug]{ nIocg'¿k ufpF; Dd ;]jf lj:tf/ u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . d]uf a}+sn] cfufdL r}t d;fGt;Dd b]zsf $% j6f :yfgdf of] ;] jf lj:tf/ ug]{ nIo /fv]sf] 5 . …xnf]b] lv xfO8"f];DdÚ d'Vo gf/f agfPsf] d]uf a}+ssf] zfvf/lxt a}+ lsª cTofw'lgs ;]jf xf] . zfvf/lxt a}+lsªcGtu{t u| fxsn] /fhwfgLsf] ;' ljwf ;DkGg zfvfdf pknAw ;a} ;]jfx¿ cfˆg} 3/cfFugdf a;]/ ;/n, ;xh / ;' /lIft¿kd} lng ;S5g\ .

@)& pBf]usf] btf{ vf/]h ag]kf, & r}t . sfe|]df gjLs/0f gu/]sf / cfGtl/s sf/0fn] aGb ePsf emG8} @)& pBf]usf] btf{ vf/] h ePsf] 5 . 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no sfe|] n] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg' ; f/ cfly{ s jif{ )^*÷)^( / cfj )^(÷)&) df tL pBf]u vf/]h ePsf x'g\ . vf /] h eP sf dWo] clwsf+z cfj )^(÷)&) sf w] /} pBf]u /x]sf 5g\ . oLdWo] klg gjLs/0f gu/] sf dfq} sl/a @))

sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf gf;' dbgaxfb' / >] i 7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . otf sf e| ] d f ;~rfngdf cfPsf ;fgf tyf 3/]n' pBf]udf ? b' O{ ca{ #$ s/f] 8 nufgL ePsf] 5 . sfof{ nosf clws[ t ch'{gs'df/ d08nn] cfj )^*÷)^( df btf{ ePsf s"n #*( pBf]udf ;f] nufgL ePsf] atfpg' eof] .

km/f/ cleo'Qm kqmfp sf7df8f}F , & r}t . wflbªsf] bfvf{ uflj; & a:g] sl/a #) jifL{of eLif0f l;Dv8fsf] ut dª\l;/ !* ut] xTof ePsf] 36gfdf ;+nUg /xL km/f/ /x]sf b'O{ cleo'QmnfO{ cfh k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . k | x /L sf ] s] G b| L o cg' ; Gwfg Ao" /f] af6 vl6Psf] 6f]nLn] pgLx¿nfO{ sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsf–$ /f/fdfu{af6 xltof/;lxt kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ kqmfp kg]{df

g'jfsf]6 ;fe/L 3/ eO{ xfn sf7df8f}F skg a:b} cfPsf #$ jifL{o wgaxfb'/ tfdfª / wflbª bfvf{ * 3/ eO{ skgd} a:b} cfPsf @^ jifL{o ;Gtaxfb'/ tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ . c l e o ' Qm x ¿ a f 6 cd] l /sf df lgld{ t gf Og PdPdsf] k] :tf] n Psyfg, To;df nfUg] uf] n L ;ft /fpG8 / DoflUhg Ps yfg a/fdb ul/Psf] 5.