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( 20 March 2013 )
;b\efjgfn] @@ jif{ cl3 p7fPsf] d'åfdf clxn] ;Dk"0f{ b]z M cWoIf dxtf] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ r}q . ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] @@ jif{ klxn] p7fPsf d'4f clxn] ;du| b]zsf] d'4f ePsf] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ k|a]z sfo{qmdsf nflu d+unaf/ u[x lhNnf ;nf{xL cfpg' ePsf cWoIf dxtf]n] cfkm'x?n] @@ jif{ klxn] kf6L{n] p7fPsf ;+l3otf, gful/stf, cf/If0f, ;dfj]zL h:tf ljifonfO{ clxn] ;d|u b]zn] cfTd ;fy u/]sf]n] clxn] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] lht ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfu|]+; Pdfn] kl/jt{g lj/f]wL ePsf sf/0f ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] @@ jif{ klxn] p7fPsf d'4f ;kmn x'g g;s]sf] cWoIf dxtfn] atfpg' eof] . @@ jif{ klxn] kf6L{n] ;dfj]zL, ;+l3otf h:tf s'/f ubf{ sfu|]+;
Pdfn] h:tf kf6L{n] of] kf6L{ b]znfO{ 6'qmf kfg{ vf]hs ] f] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP . t/ clxn] tL kf6L{ klg
cWoIf dxtf]n] sfo{stf{nfO{ b]zsf ;fdGtafbL sfu|; +] , Pdfn] tyf dfcf]jfbL h:tf kf6L{x?;+u ar]/
;b\ e fjgfsf] kydf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf
a:g ;'emfj lbg'eof] . b]zdf ;a} If]qsf] ;dfg?kdf ljsf; x'g' kg],{ ;a} e]ife'iffsf] OHht x'g' kg]{df
dGqfnox¿n] ;Dkfbg u/]sf sfd / ug{ afF s L sfdsf/jfxLnfO{ @$ 3G6fleq ;DalGwt dGqfnosf] j]a;fO6df /fVg] lg0f{o u/]sf] gjlgo'Qm k| j Qmf kf} 8 ] n n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} d+unjf/sf] a}7sn] lgs6 eljiodf x'g ufO/x]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ ;/sf/sf tkm{ a f6 ;a} k| s f/sf sfdx¿nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] / ;a} vfnsf ;fwg;|ft] nfO{ kl/rfng ug]{ ;DaGwdf kl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] dGqLx¿nfO{ ljz] i f lgb] { z g lbg' e Psf] k| j Qmf kf} 8 ] n n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} ;/sf/n] s[lif ;]jf, OlGhlgol/ª ;]jf, k| z f;g ;] j fsf !% hgf
pk;lrjnfO{ ;x;lrjdf a9'jf u/]sf] 5 . To:t} Pleog OGkm\n'PGhf cfof]hgfdf sfo{/t !% hgf sd{rf/Lsf] Dofb cfufdL c;f/ d;fGt;Dd yk ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . d+ u njf/sf] a} 7 sdf ;+ j } w flgs kl/ifb\ u7g ug] { ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] / s]xL lbgleq} kl/ifb\ u7g x'g] / ;f] kl/ifb\ n ] lgjf{ r g cfof] u nufotsf ;+ j } w flgs lgsfosf] lgo'lQm ug]{ atfOPsf] 5. o:t} ;+ljwfg;efsf] ldlt tf]Sg] ljifodf klg lgjf{rg cfof]u nufot;Fu 5nkmn u/]/ tTsfn ldlt tf] l sg] k| j Qmf kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
;nf{xLdf ;of}+ g]tf ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ r}q . ;nf{xLsf] dn+ujf tyf nfnaGbLdf cfof] h gf ul/Psf] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] kf6L{ k| j ] z sfo{ q mddf lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;sf ;of}+ JolQmx? cGo kf6L{ kl/Tofu ul/ ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf k| d f] b ;fxsf] cWoIftfdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sfu|; +] af6 uDxl/ofsf /fd Psjfn /fo, tdnf]kf g]kfnaf6 uDxl/ofs} x'nfz dxtf], b]j]Gb|
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g]kfn blIf0f Pl;ofs} z}lIfs s]Gb| aGg ;S5 M dGqL kf}8n ] sf7df8f}F, ^ r}t . gjlgo'Qm lzIffdGqL dfwj kf}8]nn] lzIff If]qdf ljb]zL nufgL leq\ofpg ;s]df g]kfn blIf0f Pl;ofs} z} l Ifs s] G b| aGg ;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . d+ u njf/ lzIff dGqfnodf cfˆgf] kbaxfnLkl5 cfof] l ht :jfut sfo{ q mddf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ lgb{z ] g lbFb} dGqL kf}8n ] n] cfkm"n] ljleGg j}bl] zs ;Dd]ngdf efu lnFbf / bft[ lgsfosf k| l tlglw;F u sf] s'/fsfgLsf qmddf ;f] s'/f kfPsf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnsf] e"uf]n /
jftfj/0fLo cg's"ntfsf sf/0f oxfF z}lIfs s]Gb| aGg ;Sg]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . dGqL kf}8n ] n] g]kfnsf] lzIffaf6 kf; ePsf] ljBfyL{ cGt/f{li6«o hutdf k| l t:kwL{ aGg ;Sg] x'gk' g{d] f klg ;hu /xg ;DalGwt sd{ r f/Lx¿nfO{ lgb{ ] z g lbg'eof] . lzIff dGqfno d'ns ' sf] 7"nf], k'/fgf], j8f tx;Dd ;~hfn ePsf] / /fHosf] a9L nufgL ePsf] lgsfo ePsf] eGb} o;n] lgjf{x ug'k{ g{] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ af]w ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .
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dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7s, cfrf/;+lxtfdf s8fO sf7df8f}F, ^ r}t . ;/sf/n] cGtl/d r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb\df ;xefuL dGqLx¿sf] cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ s8fOsf ;fy nfu" ug]{ ePsf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] cfh a;] s f] a} 7 sn] dGqL / ;lrjx¿nfO{ bf] x f] / f] , t] x f] / f] ;'ljwf lng] ljutsf] kl/kf6Lsf] cGTo ug]{ lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L dlGqkl/ifb\n] ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx¿n] sfhsf] gfddf /fhwfgLdf a:b} cfPsf] d f To;nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ h'g If]qdf b/aGbL /x]sf] xf] ;f]xL If]qdf g} k7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . To:t} dlGqkl/ifb\ n ] ;/sf/sf] k|jQmfdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL dfwj kf}8]nnfO{ tf]s]sf] 5 .
pxfFsf] ts{ lyof] . b] z sf ;a} hgtfn] ;b\efjgfsf s'/f a'em]sfn] clxn]
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
;fx, /fhLj dxtf], P}gn ' cG;f/L, lnofx't cG;f/L /x]sf 5g\ . eg] lqe' j g ljZjljBfnosf k" j { k|zf;lgs ;]jfsf ;]jf lgj[t
sd{ r f/L sljnf;L lgaf;L rGb]Zj/ k|;fb ;fx, v'6f}gfsf g];f?n vfF, d';n } Lsf km]sg dxtf], afFsL # k]hdf
b]z e/Lg} ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] ug]x{ ?sf] nx/ rnsf] jxfFsf] bfaL /x]sf] 5 . @@ jif{df clxn] kf6L{sf ;a eGbf /fd|f] cj:yf /x]sf] jxfFn] lhls/ ug'{eof] . clxn]sf] cj:yf ;b\efjgfdo ePsf] clxn] b]zsf] ^$ lhNnfdf kf6L{sf] ;+u7g lj:tf/ ePsf] eGb} b]zsf] &% cf]6} lhNnfdf cfkm'x?sf] kf6L{sf] :yfkgf x'g] hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] . cufdL ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf dw]zL df]rf{ :yflgo :t/df Ps eP/ r'gfj n8g] ts{ cWoIf dxtf]sf] /x]sf] 5 . cWoIf dxtf]n] s]Gb|df ;xdlt gePklg :yflgo :t/df ;xdlt x' g ] atfpg'eof] . dw]zL df]rf{ Ps eP/ r'gfj n8\of] eg] dw]zsf d'4fnfO{ an k' U g] jxfF n ] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ;fy} r}q % ut] h]naf6 l/xf x' g ' ePsf dw] z L g] t f hok|sfz u'Ktfn] k"jf{ux| L eP/ dw]zsf af/]df wf/0ff JoQm u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . cfj]udf cfP/ dw]zL df]rf{nfO{ ufnL ug'{ d'vt{ f ePsf] jxfFsf] syg /x]sf] 5 .
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, ^ r}t . wg'iff lhNnfdf uf]j/ Uof;sf] Knfg6 nufpg] qmddf j[l4 ePkl5 d+unaf/ dxf] Q /Lsf] dl6xfgL l:yt nIdLgf/o0f d7df @) 3g ld6/s] f uf] j / Uof; KnfG6 nfuOPsf] 5 . d7sf dfg dxGy hu/gfy bf; j}i0fjn] uf]j/ Uof; KnfG6sf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf]
5. /fhwfgL gf]jn sDkgLsf k|aGws lgn k|;fb uf}tdsf] pkl:tyLdf ePsf] pQm uf]j/ Uof; KnfG6sf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt wg'iffsf phf{ tyf jftfj/0f OsfO{ k|d'v OlGhlgo/ clht s' d f/ emf ;lxtsf jQmfx?n] uf]a/ Uof; KnfG6af6 x'g] kmfObfsf ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .
cleif]s arfp cleofg hf/L dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, ^ r}t . af]g Dof/f] v/fj eP kl5 c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fO{/x]sf lkl8t wg'iffsf k| sf] dxjf uflj;sf * jlif{o afns cleif] s s' d f/ kf;dfgsf] pkrf/df ;xof]u k'ufpg] p2]Zon] hgsk' / df u7g ul/Psf] cleif]s arfp cleofgsf] bf];|f] r/0f cGtu{t d+unaf/ ;Dd cleofg ! nfv #) xhf/ ^ ;o (& ?k}ofF ;xof]u k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . ;pbL c/aaf6 ldlynf Pstf ;dfhsf cWoIf ?s]z s'df/ ;fxn] k7fpg' ePsf] %) xhf/ # ;o *% g]kfnL ?k}ofF
cleif]s arfp cleofgnfO{ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} cleofgs]f bf];f| ] r/0fdf ;xof]u /sd ! nfv #) xhf/ ^ ;o (& ?k}ofF k'us ] f] 5 . of] eGbf k'j{ cleofgn] klxnf] r/0fdf % nfv @& xhf/ $ ;o %^ ?k}ofF cleif]ssf] pkrf/sf nflu a'emfPsf] 5 . Otf, sf7df08fF } s f] l;len ;le{ ; x:kL6nsf] x]df6f]nf]hL ljefusf *@ gDa/ a]8df eg{f /x]sf wg'iffsf * jifL{o afns cleif]s s'df/ kf;dfgsf] af] g Dof/f] ;DaGwL pkrf/ cGtu{t Sofdf]y]/fkL ljwLaf6 pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] 5 .
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dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
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:jR5, :jtGq / lge{otfsf ;fy lgjf{rg u/fpg lgb{z ] g sf7df8f} F , ^ r} t . u[ x dGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] g]kfn k|x/L cfhsf] kl/jlt{ t cj:yf / r' g f} t L;F u } cfkm\ g f] e" l dsf kl/dfh{g ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf;d]t /fHoåf/f ck] l Ift ;a} ljifo r':tb'?:t ?kdf k"/f ug{ tTk/ /xg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . u[xdGqL l3ld/]n] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no gS;fnsf] lg/LIf0f e| d 0fkl5 k| x /L sd{ r f/LnfO{ lgb] { z g ;Daf] w gsf qmddf ;ª\u7gsf] a[xQ/ p2]ZonfO{ Wofg glbPsf] cj:yfdf tTsfnLg, dWosfnLg / bL3{ s fnLg cfjZostf ;xL ?kdf cfsng / klxrfg x'g g;sL p2]Zo xfl;n
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s'/fsf] lgb]{lzsf agfO{ ;a} k|x/L sd{rf/Ldf k'¥ofOPdf sfd ug{ ;xh x'g] 5Æ-pxfFn] eGg'eof] . u[xdGqLn] k|x/L sfo{df P] g , hgzlQm kl/rfng / ;fwg;|ft] sf] Joj:yfkgdf plrt Wofg k'¥ofpg'kg]t{ km{ g]tT[ jn] hf]8 lbFb} sfo{If]qsf] cu|kª\lQmdf /x]/ sfd ug{ hgzlQmnfO{ ;fwg;|f]t ;DkGg agfpg]tkm{ a9L Wofg lbg'kg]{ / /0fgLlts of]hgf cg'?k cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] tTsfn rdTsf/ x'g]eGbf klg zflGt;'/Iff sfod ug]{ sfo{df ultzLntf s:tf] x'G5 / gful/sk|ltsf] k|x/L Jojxf/ s:tf] x'G5 eGg] s'/f k|d'v ePsf]
atfpg'eof] . blntnfO{ x]osf] b[li6n] x]l/g] cj:yf, dlxnf lx+;f, ;fdflhs s'/Llt, e]befjlj?4 nfUb} o:tf sfo{sf] ;'wf/ u/]df ;dfhdf k|x/Lsf] 5lj cem} /fd|f] aGg] ePsfn] ;dfh;Fu ;dGjo ub}{ cufl8 a9\g pxfFn] lgb{z ] g lbg'eof] . cfufdL lgjf{ r gsf] cToGt} dxTj ePsfn] :jR5, :jtGq / lge{otfsf ;fy lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/fpg tof/ /xg'kg]{ pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . u[xdGqLn] cd/ k|x/L :df/sdf k'ikxf/ r9fO{ >4f~hln klg ck{ 0 f ug'e { Psf] s]Gb|Lo k|x/L ;dfrf/ sIfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
;~rf/dGqL kf}8n ] kbaxfnL, lgjf{rgdf ;3fpg cfu|x sf7df8f},F ^ r}t . gjlgo'Qm ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL dfwj kf}8]nn] cfh l;+xb/af/l:yt dGqfnodf kbaxfnL ug'{eof] . dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7skl5 ;~rf/ dGqfnonufot ;DalGwt tLgj6f dGqfnodf uO{ dGqL kf}8n ] n] kbaxfnL ug'e { Psf] xf] . dGqL kf}8n ] nfO{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfnosf ;lrj w'|jk|;fb zdf{, dGqfnosf pRr sd{rf/L, dftxtsf lgsfodf k|d'v / sd{rf/Lx?n] :jfut ug' { e Psf] lyof] . axfnLkl5 cfof]lht :jfut ;df/f]xdf dGqL kf}8]nn] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbF b } ;+ l jwfg;efsf] lgjf{ r g
u/fpg] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] d"Vo nIonfO{ cf-cfkm\ g f] tkm{ a f6 ;3fpg cfu|x ug'{eof] . cfhsf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sdf dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /] U dLn] lbg' e Psf] ;d;fdlos lgb{z ] gaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} dGqL kf}8]nn] To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog u/L ;xof]u ug{ klg lgb{]zg lbg'eof] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf /]UdLn] /fHosf] ;|f]t;fwgnfO{ s] G b| L s[ t gug{ , sd{ r f/LnfO{ cgfjZos?kdf s]Gb|Lo lgsfodf sfhdf g/fvL ;DalGwt If]qdf v6fP/ lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0fdf ;3fpg, kmh' n vr{ gug{ ,
tf]lsPeGbf a9L ;'ljwf glng, hgtfsf u'gf;f] ;'gL c;n Jojxf/ ug{, pb\3f6g tyf ;Dd]ngdf cgfjZos?kdf ;do glbg lgb{ ] z g lbg' e Psf] :d/0f u/fpg'eof] . o:t} , ;~rf/dGqL kf}8]nn] cWoIf /]UdLaf6 ;/sf/L clen]v k|0ffnLnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg, ;DalGwt dGqL, ;lrj / ljefuLo k|d'vx¿sf] clwsf/ k| T ofof] h gcg' ; f/sf] sfo{ d f s;} a f6 x:tIf] k gug{ , rfn" cfof]hgf k'/f geO{ gofF sfo{ gyfNg, sfg' g cg' ; f/ x' g ] sfo{ ; Dkfbgsf nflu cgfjZos?kdf dlGqkl/ifb\df
k|:tfj n}hfg] jf lgb{l] zsf u/fpg] sfo{ gug{, sfg'gljk/Lt x'g] sfo{ gu/L …;xfg'e"ltk"j{s x]l/lbg'Ú eGg]h:tf xNsfkm'Nsf zAbaf6 dGqLx?n] tf]scfb]z gnufpg lgb{z ] g lbg'ePsf] klg sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxfFn] cWoIf /]UdLsf] lgb{]zg lnlvt?kdf dGqfnox?df cfpg] ePsfn] To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu tof/L /xg cfu|x ug'{eof] . dGqL kf}8n ] n] lxhf] cfkm";uF } s'ddf s'd hf]8/] sfd u/]sf ;lrjx?aLr dGqLsf ?kdf pkl:yt x'g' cfkm\gf] /x/ geO afWotf ePsfn] o;nfO{ chxh?kdf glng cfu| x ug'e { of] .
Jofj;flos ufO{kfng;Fu} ;xh ?kdf ufO{sf] b"w ;Kt/L, ^ r}t . ufO{sf] z'4 b"wsf] cfefj v] K b} cfPsf ;Kt/Laf;Lx¿n] cab]lv Tof] ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfPsf 5g\ .;j{;fwf/0fx¿nfO{ ;xh / ufO{sf] z'4 b"w k'¥ofpg] pb]Zon] ;Kt/Lsf] dn]7 uflj;df ;Kt/L Sof6n kmd{ xfp;n] Jofj;flos ufO{kfng / b"w pTkfbg;Fu} ;Kt/Laf;Ln] ufO{sf] b"w ;xh ?kdf kfpg yfn]sf x'g\ . lhNnfdf ufO{sf] b"w kfpg g;ls/x]sf a]nf Jofj;flos ufO{kfngdfkm{t ;j{;fwf/0fx¿nfO{ ufO{ s f] z' 4 b" w ;xh ?kdf k' ¥ ofpg Sof6n kmd{ xfp; ;~rfngdf NofO{Psf] 5 . kmd{ xfp;n] xf]nl] :6]g h;L{ hftsf] ufO{kfngdfkm{t ;j{;fwf/0fx¿nfO{ b}lgs *) ln6/;Dd ufO{sf] z'4
k+= z+s/frfo{
k+= z+s/frfo{ d]if M cfly{s pGgtL j[if M z'e ;dfrf/ ldNg] ldy'g M 8/ eon] ql;t x'g]
x'g sl7g x'g] ePsfn] o;tkm{ g] t [ T j ;hu x' g ' k g] { cf}NF ofpg'eof] . ;ª\u7gsf] a[xQ/ lxtsf nflu ;+:yfut ljsf;, ;ª\ u 7g ;' b [ 9 Ls/0fsf nflu tTsfn sfd ug'{kg]{ cj:yf / sfg'gL ;+/rgf ;'b9[ geP;Dd k| x /Lsf lqmofsnfk cNemg] ePsfn] ljz]if Wofg lbOg]tkm{ hf]8 lbFb} u[xdGqLn] k|x/L;Fu sfg'gL / ;z:q b'j} xltof/ eP klg sfg'gL xltof/nfO{ ;dofg'sn " kl/jt{g u/L :ki6 ug{ ;s]df k|x/L sfo{df 6]jf k'Ug] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . æg]kfn k|x/LnfO{ sl/a Ps xhf/ sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ /fHon] ;'Dk]sf] ;Gbe{df cfwf/e"t
b"w laqmL ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 . dn]7 uflj;l:yt b'O{ la3f hUufdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] kmd{ xfp; kfFr ufO{af6 ;'? u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} kmd{sf ;~rfns ljZjgfy bf;n] lgs6 eljiodf ^) j6f xf]nl] :6]n hftsf] ufO{ k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . ufO{ kfngdfkm{ t lhNnfe/ ;j{;fwf/0fx¿nfO{ ufO{sf] z'4 b"wdf ;xh kx'r F k'¥ofpg] nIo /x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . ufO{ kfngsf] cfefjdf ;Kt/Laf;Ln] ufO{sf] z'4 b"wsf] cfefj em]Nb} cfPklg Sof6n xfp; ;~rfng;Fu} pQm ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfpg] :yfgLoaf;Lx¿n] ljZjf; lnPsf 5g\ .;xh ?kdf ufO{sf] b"w kfpg g;s] s f sf/0f 8] / Lx¿af6 pTkflbt b"w pkef]u ub{} cfPklg Jofj;flos ?kd} ufO{ kfng ;'?
ePsfn] ufO{sf] b"w ;xh ?kdf kfpg] dn]7 uflj;sf rGb| gf/fo0f ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . b"w kfpg} ufx|f] x'GYof], t/ clxn] Jofj;flos ?kd} ufO{ kfng ;'? ul/Psfn] ;xh ?kd} ufO{sf] z'4 b"w kfpg] ePsf 5f}+ .Æ wd{sd{sf] sfddf ufO{sf] b"w cfjZos x'Fb} cfPklg ufO{sf] b"w kfpg ;d:of x'Fb} cfPsf] atfpFb} cab]lv ;xh ?kd} ufpFd} ufO{sf] z'4 b"w kfpg yfn]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . csf{ :yfgLo ;Gtf]if d08nn] eGg'eof]- æcab]lv ufO{sf] b"w Nofpg aflx/ hfg'kg{] ;d:ofaf6 5'6sf/f kfpg] ePsf 5f}+ . klxnf klxnf ufO{sf] Ps l8Aaf b"w Nofpg cGoq ufpF hfg'kg{] afWotf /x]sf] lyof] .Æ e}F;Lsf] b"w eGbf ufO{sf] b"w
:jf:Yo / wfld{s b[li6sf]0fn] ;d]t /fd|f] dflgPsfn] ufO{sf] b"wsf] dfu al9/x]klg ufO{sf] b"w cfk"lt{ cToGt} Go"g /x]sf] cj:yfdf Jofj;flos ?kd} ufO{ kfng ;'? ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf b}lgs Ps nfv $) ln6/ b"wsf] dfu /x]klg clxn] rf/ k|ltzt b"w cem} ck'u /x]sf] lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no ;Kt/Lsf k| d ' v 8f sfzLgfy ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . ;Kt/Ldf ljleGg b"w laqmL ;+:yfg / tLg j6f 8]/L pBf]ux¿n] zfvf :yfkgf u/] / lhNnfe/L b" w k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/klg ;j{;fwf/0fsf] dfuadf]lhd b"w cfk"lt{ x'g g;s]sf] cj:yfdf a9L eGbf a9L b"wsf] pTkfbg / laqmL ljt/0f x'g' h?/L /x]sf] 5 .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6 @)^( r}t & ut], a'waf/
#
lgjf{rgsf nflu ah]6 cefj x'Gg– dGqL sf]O/fnf sf7df8f}F, ^ r}t . gjlgo'Qm cy{dGqL zª\s/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ cfjZos kg] { ;|f]t;fwgsf] sdL x'g glbg] k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfh cy{ dGqfnodf kbaxfnL u/]kl5 ;~rf/sdL{;Fu s'/fsfgL ub}{ pxfFn] d'ns ' sf] cfly{s j[l4b/ a9fpg] cfˆgf] d"n p2]Zo x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k'/s ah]6sf] tof/Ldf dGqfno nflu;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pxfFn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6 agfpg] u[xsfo{ klg k|f/De eO;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . lghL If]qsf] ;xsfo{df nufgLd}qL jftfj/0f agfpg] / To;df ;Da4 ;a} kIfaf6 ;lqmo ;xof]u k|fKt x'gd ] f cfkm" ljZj:t
/x]sf] pxfFn] pNn]v ug'{eof] . kbaxfnLsf nflu dGqfno k'Ug'ePsf dGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ cy{;lrj, g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/, 8]k6' L ueg{/x¿, dGqfno dftxtsf ljefuLo k|d'vx¿ / c? sd{rf/Ln] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;}u/L gjlgo'Qm s[lif ljsf; / jg tyf e"-;+/If0fdGqL 6] s axfb' / yfkf3tL{ n ] s[ l if ljsf; dGqfnodf cfh kbaxfnL ug'{eof] . To;cj;/df dGqL 3tL{n] clxn]sf] hl6n /fhgLlts kl/l:yltdf sd{rf/Lx¿n] gofF 9ª\ u n] sfd ug' { k g] { d f hf] 8 lbg'eof] . To:t} dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0f, e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqLsf]
sfo{ e f/ ;DxfNg' kfpg' e PsL Cl4afaf k|wfgn] cfh kbaxfnL ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/df dGqL k| w fgn] ;ª\ l IfKt s' / f ub} { ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg] d"n p2]Zocg'?k cfkm" lgo'Qm ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ ljBdfg lgod sfg'gsf] kl/lwdf /xL lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug]{ atfpg'eof] .pxfFn] k|frLg Oltxf; / ;+:s[ltdf lqe'jg ljZjljBfnoaf6 !(^% df PdP;Ddsf] cWoog ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;xfos cg';Gwfgstf{sf ?kdf lghfdtL ;]jfdf k|j]z ug'{ePsL dGqL k|wfgn] /fli6«o clen] v fnosf] dxflgb] { z s, ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnosf] ;lrjsf x}l;otdf sfo{/t /xL cg'ej xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 .
dxf]t/L lhNnfsf] kf]v/eL08f uflj;df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf Pdfn] kf6L{ kl/Tofu ul/ ;befjgf kf6L{df k|j]z ug' ePsf k"j{ uflj; cWoIf /fdafa' ;fx ;befjgf kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf];+u . t:jL/ M dw]z kf]i6
cGt/f{li6«o tfdfª kl/ifb\sf] cWoIfdf g]kfn lgjf{lrt sf7df8f}F, ^ r}t . cGt/f{li6«o tfdfª kl/ifb\sf] cWoIfdf g]kfnsf dx]Gb|hª\ tfdfª lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] 5 . To;} u /L pkfWoIfx¿df ef/tsf sfhLdfg tfdfª, cd]l/sfsf a'4ah| nfdf, a]nfotsf c;ndfg :ofª\jf] tfdfª, xªsªsf dflgs nfdf / ;+ o ' Q m c/a Old/]6; \ af6 5q nfdf lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf] 5 . To:t} sf]iffWoIfdf stf/sf ljg]z tfdfª lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf] 5 . ;f] kl/ifb\sf] r}t # b]lv
% ut];Dd ;~rfng ePsf] t];f| ] cGt/f{li6«o tfdfª ;Dd]ngn] tL kbflwsf/Lx¿nfO{ lgjf{lrt u/]sf] xf] .;Dd]ng ;f]daf/ /flt;Dd rn]sf] lyof] . ;f] kl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] kfFrhgf ;b:ox¿ dgf]gog u/L To;af6 ;lrj kbdf PshgfnfO{ lgjf{lrt ul/g] atfOPsf]5 . ;f] kl/ifb\sf] sfo{sfn rf/ jif{sf] /xg] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf g]kfn, ef/t, e'6fg, adf{, sf]l/of, hfkfgnufotsf !* d'ns ' sf tfdfª ;d'bfosf cf7 ;o
k| l tlglwsf] ;xeflutf /x] s f] lyof] . gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf tfdfªn] tfdfª hfltsf] ;+/If0f / Pscfk;df Pstfsf nflu cfkm" lqmofzLn /xg] k|ltj4tf JoQm ug{e' of] . ;Dd]ngn] @) jif]{ tfdfª :jljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o:t/af6 g} cjwf/0fkq agfpg], tfdfª klxrfg / tfdfª /fli6« o ;Ddfg, cGt/f{ l i6« o kl/ifb\sf] cleofgnufotsf !@ a'bF ] sf7df8f}F 3f]if0ffkq hf/L u/]sf] 5.
b]z lgjf{rgdf xf]ldof] –g]qL e08f/L jL/uGh-k;f{_, ^ r}t . g]skf Pdfn]_sL g]qL ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] ca d'n's lgjf{rgtkm{ xf]ldPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k| ] ; rf} t f/L k;f{ n ] d+unfj/ laxfg oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf Pdfn] pkfWoIf;d]t /xg'ePsL g]qL e08f/Ln] ca r'gfjsf] ljsNk
gePsf] / /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;xdltdf r'gfjL ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfP nuQ} d'ns ' r'gfjtkm{ cu|;/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] g} r'gfj u/fpFg]df cfkm" ljZj:t /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ of] r'gfjL ;/sf/ ePsf sf/0f o;nfO{ ;xof] u ug' { ;a} /fhgLlts
bnx¿sf] bfloTj x' g ] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . /fhgLlts bnx¿s} ;xdltdf jt{dfg dlGqkl/ifb\ u7g ul/Psf] / To;nfO{ efua08fsf] ¿kdf lng gx'Fg] pxfF s f] ts{ /x] s f] 5 .g] q L e08f/Ln] d'n'sn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdfkm{t gofF ;+ljwfg kfpg] bfjL ug'{eof] .
d'DjO, /fh:yfg, j}ªn \ f]/;Dd ;Lwf /]n ;~rfngug{ cfu|x lj/f6gu/, ^ r}t . df]/ª Jofkf/ ;ª\3 lj/f6gu/sf] Ps 6f]nLn] ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo ;x/ hf]ujgLaf6 ef/tsf] d'DjO, /fh:yfg, j}ªn \ f]/ / r]GgO;Dd ;Lwf /]n;]jf ;~rfng ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;ª\3sf cWoIf cljgfz af]x/fsf] g]qLTjdf uPsf] Joj;foLsf] Ps 6f]nLn] ef/tLo /]Nj] -pQ/If]q_ sf dxfk|aGws /l~hts'df/ l;+x
ljlb{ n { ufotsf kbflwsf/L;Fu e]6 u/L ;f] cfu|x u/]sf x'g\ . ;f] 6f]nLn] hf]ujgLl:yt /]Nj] :6];gsf] ef}lts ;'ljwf lj:tf/ ug'k{ g],{ hf]ujgLaf6 k6gfsf nflu l;6L / Soflk6n PS;k|; ] ;~rfng ug{ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL Joj;foLsf] ;fdfg /fVg] of8{ / ;]8 yk ug{, l6s6 sfpG6/sf] ;ª\Vofdf j[l4 ug{,
hf]ujgL–sf]nsf]Qfsf] k|:yfg / cfudgsf] ;do kl/jt{g ug{ klg 6f]nLn] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df dxfk|aGws ljlb{n] pBf]uL Joj;foLx¿sf] ;'emfjnfO{ ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnPsf] eGb} cfufdL lbgdf o;sf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] df]/ª Jofkf/ ;ª\3n] hgfPsf] 5.
dxf] t /L lhNnfsf] uf] g /k' / f uflj;df cfof] l ht sfo{ q mddf sfu| ] ; kf6L{ kl/Tofu ul/ ;befjgf kf6L{df k|j]z ug' ePsf k"j{ uflj; cWoIf /fdlzsLn ;fx ;befjgf kf6L{sf /fli6««o cWoIf /fh] G b| dxtf] ; + u . t:jL/ M dw] z kf] i 6 /fli6
kqsf/nfO{ jftfj/0f ;+/If0f k|lzIf0f /;'jf, ^ r}t . cfkm\gf] If]qdf /x]sf] h}ljs ljljwtfsf] oy]i7 hfgsf/L lbO{ ;+ / If0fsfo{ d f ;~rf/sf] e" l dsf k| e fjsf/L agfpg] p2]Zon] oxfF lqmofzLn kqsf/nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbOPsf] 5 .
nfª6fª /fli6«o lgs'Gh, dWojtL{ If]q ;xof]u cfof]hgf -8An' 8An' Pkm_ sf] cfof]hgfdf lxhf] oxf+ ;DkGg b'O{ lbj;Lo cGt/lqm{of sfo{ q mddf nfª6fª /fli6« o lgs'Ghsf] gLlt lgod, sfo{If]q,
wfld{s Pjd\ P]ltxfl;s:ynsf] dxTj / h}ljs ;Dkbfsf] ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fpFb} cfd gful/s dfem ;+/If0fk|lt hfu/0f Nofpg ;~rf/ hutn] v]Ng'kg]{ ljifosf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .
;nf{xLdf ;of}+ g]tf === ef8;/sf blnt hghftL g]tf hf]uL kf;jfg, nIdLk'/sf /fd ljgf]b ;fx, /fhg d+8n tyf uDxl/ofsf k|df]b dxtf] /x]sf 5g\ . To;t} nfnaGbLdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] kf6L{ k|j]z sfo{qmddf nfnaGbLsf uf]/]axfb'/ vkfªL, ;/f]haxfb'/ sfsL{, lgd{n sfsL{, ljqmd df]Qmfg, lgd{n k/fh'nL nufot sl/j ! ;o o'jf ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . gj k|j]zLx?nfO{ kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf Pj+ k|d'v cltyL /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] km'ndfn tyf ;b:otf k|bfg ul/ :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kf6L{s] s]lGb|o sf]iffWoIf c?0f s'df/ l;+x ,s]lGb|o k|jQmf ;+tf]if d]xtf, s]lGb|o ;b:o cVt/ x';]g lds/fgL, pk]Gb| dxtf], /fhf/fd kf;jfg, t]h gf/fo0f ;fx, wg'iff lhNnf cWoIf ;+ho l;+x, juL{o d~r ;dGJo ;ldlts ;b:o clgn dxf;]7, ;+;bLo ;ldltsf ;lrj lj/]Gb| ofbj, ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;b:o xl/gf/fo0f ;fx, ;Ltf/fd k|;fb l;+x, d'g]Zj/ ;fx, ;+u7g ;lrj xl/rGb| s'zjfxf, /Iff aflxgL k|d'v /fh]z e08f/L, wg'iffsf sf]ifWoIf /fdrGb| ;fx, wg'iffsf laBfyL{ d+rsf cWoIf pk]]Gb| ;fx,ljBfyL{ g]qL r'GgL vftg', ;nf{xL lhNnf ;b:o tk]Zj/ dxtf], gfu]Zj/ ;fx,;nf{xL If]q gDa/ $ sf levf/L ;fx, % gDa/sf If]lqo cWoIf k|e" rf}w/L, If]q ^ sf If]lqo cWoIf d's]z 7fs'/ If]q gDa/ # sf If]lqo cWoIf an/fd rf}w/L, o'jf g]tf /fdgfy s'zafxf, ;nf{xL o'jf d+rsf cWoIf ljgf]b ;fx, ;nf{xL ljBfyL{ d+rsf cWoIf ;Gtf]if ;fx, dunjf gu/ ;b:o /fdrGb/ rf}w/L nfuotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/
laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
@)^( r}t & ut], a'waf/
b'O{ gSsnL k/LIffyL{ kqmfp
gflosf lk|o+sf rf]k8f ca cfO6d un{ klg ePsL l5g . pgn] cfkm\gf] sl/c/d} klxnf] k6s …;' 6 cfp6 P6 jf8nf' df cfO6d g[ T o u/] s L l5g . …abdf; aanLÚ af] n sf] cfO6d g[ T osf] ;fj{ h lgs ePkl5 lk| o + s f lgSs} v' z L b] l vPsL lyOg . o;} q mddf rnlrqsf] lgd{ f 0fkIfn] Ps ;fgbf/ kf6{L ;d]t lbPsf] 5 . kf6{Lsf] qmddf rnlrqsL lgd{fqL Pstf sk'/, lgb{]zs ;+ho u'Ktf klg pkl:yt lyP . lk|o+sfn] kf6{Ldf v'a} /dfOnf] u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . lk| o + s f Pstf sk' / ;F u sfd ug{ rfxlG5g . o;} n ] klg pgn] Pstfsf] l;g] d fdf cfO6d g[ T o u/] s f] atfOPsf] 5 .
clwsf/sf] nfuL o'jf Psh'6 x'gk' g]{ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ r}t . ;befjgf kf6L{sf /fi6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] jt{dfg ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfdf o'jfx? Psh'6 eP/ cl3 a9g' kg]{ atfpg' ePsf] 5 . ;nf{xLsf] nfnaGbLdf sfo{stf{ e]63f6 tyf kf6L{ k|j]z sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cWoIf dxtf]n] ;a} s'/f /fhlgltdf lglxt /x] s fn] o' j fx?nfO{ /fhlgtLdf ;xefuL x'g cfu|x ug'{eof] . To;}ul/ sfo{qmddf
;nf{xL lhNnf cWoIf k|df]b ;fxn] ljut @@ jif{bl] v ;befjgf kf6L{ zf]lift tyf plTkl8t ;d'bfosf] nflu cfjfh p7fpb}F cfPsf]n] ca b]znfO{ ;sf/fTds ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg] sfd klg ;b\ e fjgf kf6L{ s f] g} /x] s f] atfpg'eof] . nfnaGbLdf cfof]lht kf6L{ k|j]z sfo{ddf uf]/]axfb'/ vkfªL,;/f]haxfb'/ sfsL{,lgd{n sfsL{ , ljqmd df] Q mfg,lgd{ n k/fh' n L,uf] l aGb v8sf,
alb{af;sf ?ks xdfn nufot sl/j ! ;o hgf o' j fx? ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . sfo{ q mddf kf6L{ s f s]lGb|o sf]iffWoIf c?0f s'df/ l;+x ,s]lGb|o k|jQmf ;+tf]if d]xtf, s]lGb|o ;b:o pk]Gb| dxtf],cVt/ x';]g,wg'iff lhNnf cWoIf ;+ho l;+x,juL{o d~r ;dGJo ;ldlts ;b:o clgn dxf;] 7 ,s] l Gb| o ;b:o /fhf/fd kf;jfg ;lxtsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .
clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ k|oTg u5'{ M u'Ktf sf7df8f}F, ^ r}t . sl/a !# dlxgfsf] h]n ;hfo e'Qmfg u/L lxhf] d fq l/xf x' g ' e Psf k" j { ;~rf/dGqL hok| s fzk| ; fb u'Ktfn] ;du| g]kfnL hgtfsf] clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt u/fpg cfkm" lqmofzLn /xg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL o'jf ;ª\u7gn] cfh oxfF cfof] h gf u/] s f] cGtlqm{ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pxfFn]
cfufdL lbgdf cfkm" ;fj{hlgs kbdf /x] klg g/x] klg d'n'ssf] ;d' G glt / dw] ; df /x] s f] cfGtl/s cf} k lgj] z jfblj?4 ;ª\3if{ ug{ cfjZos ;ª\u7g lj:tf/df nfUg] k|lta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . pxfFn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{ r g ;DkGg x' g ' c l3 nf]stflGqs ;ª\3Lotfsf] ljifodf ;Dk" 0 f{ bnx¿aLrdf /fli6«o k|lta4tf cfpg cfjZos /x]sf]
rrf{ ub} { gofF hgu0fgfsf cfwf/df sfod ePsf] hg;ª\Vofsf] cg'kftdf lgjf{rg If] q lgwf{ / 0f ul/g' k g] { atfpg'eof] .
;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf w'dk{ fg gu/f}{ .
df]Kk g]kfnåf/f lgnlx/f ;dfhnfO{ sDan k|bfg dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ r}q . lgnlx/f ;dfhdf /x]sf t];|f] lnËnfO{ nlIft ul/ dn+ujf l:yt /x]sf] df]Kk g]kfn ;+:yfn] d+unaf/ @) yfg sDan ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;+ : yfsf ;+ : yfks cWoIf k|df]b ;fxsf] k|dv ' cfltYo Pj+ cWoIf ;+ho s'df/ d08nsf] cWoIftfdf sDan lat/0f ul/Psf] ;+:yfsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lj/] G b| u' K tfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;dfhsf] t];|f] lnËL k|lt x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f g/fd|f] ePsf] ;od df]Kk g]kfn ;+:yfn] u/]sf] ;xof]uaf6 cfkm'x?nfO{ lgs} ;xof]u ePsf] ;+:yfsf ;+of]hs ;"of{ >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+:yfn] o;cl3 klg ;nf{xLsf
sf7df8f}F, ^ r}t . P;Pn;L k/LIffsf qmddf cfh sf7df8f}s F f] kfgLkf]v/Ll:yt efg'eQm d]df]l/on s]Gb| / dxf]Q/Lsf] Ps s]Gb|df u/L b'O{ gSsnL k/LIffyL{ kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . k/LIff lgoGqs vu/fh a/fnn] sf7df8f}F / dxf]Q/Laf6 b'O{ hgf gSsnL ljBfyL{ kqmfp ul/Psf] / lj:t[t ljj/0f cfpg afFsL /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . d+unjf/sf] clgjfo{ ;fdflhs ljifosf] k/LIff lbg] qmddf ;xof]uL kf7zfnf j}slNks ljBfno, ef6e6]gLsf ljBfyL{ k|bLk af]x/fn] cfkm\gf] kl/rokqaf6 ;fyL s]zj yfkfnfO{ k/LIff lbg nufPsf] kfOPkl5 tL b'j} kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . kqmfp ul/Psf b' O { ljBfyL{nfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no xg'dfg9f]sf nluPsf] sf7df8f}s F f lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L a}s'07 cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
dGqL dlNnsåf/f kbaxfnL sf7df08f} ^ r}q . gjlgo'Qm ;ª\3Lo dfldnf, :yfgLo ljsf; tyf :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\VofdGqL ljBfw/ dlNnsn] cfh tL dGqfnosf 5'§f5'§} ;df/f]xdf kbaxfnL ug{'eof] . lj;+ @)!$ j}zfv # ut] lj/f6gu/df hlGdg'ePsf dlNnsn] eG;f/ clws[tsf ?kdf lghfdtL ;]jf ;'?jft ug{'ePsf] lyof] . kl5 pxfF cy{ dGqfnosf ;lrj klg x'ge ' Psf] lyof] . dGqL x'gc ' l3 pxfFn] /fi6«klt 8f /fdj/0f ofbjsf] cy{, ljsf; / k|zf;g If]qsf ljz]if1sf ?kdf sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg'ePsf] lyof] . tL b' j } dGqfnodf kbef/ u|x0f ubf{ dGqL dlNnsnfO{ pRrkb:y sd{rf/Lx?n] :jfut ug{'ePsf] lyof] .:jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\Vof dGqfnosf] kbef/ ;Dxfn]kl5 cfof]lht sfo{qmddf dGqL dlNnsn] :jf:Yo ;]jf P]g ;+ z f] w g cWofb] z _ k' g M /fi6«klt;dIf k7fpg ;xof]u ug{] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] cWofb] z xfn /fi6«klt sfof{nodf /x]sf] 5 . dGqL dlNnsn] eGg' e of] , æ:jf:YosdL{sf] j[lQ ljsf;sf] 9f]sf vf]Ng] ;f] P]g k'gM k7fpg d ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5' . Æ tTsflng :jf:Yo tyf h+g;+Vof dGqL /fh]Gb| dxtf] o; cl3 klg /fi6klt ;dIf ;f] cWoofb]z k7fO{ ;Sg' ePsf] 5 .
cv08 gjfx ;'? dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, ^ r}t . ljZj zflGts] sfdgf ub}{ d+unaf/ b]lv ( lbj;Lo cv08 gjfx hgsk'/ df ;'? ePsf] 5 . hgsk'/sf] ljBfktL rf}s l:yt b'uf{ d+lb/ sf] k|fªugdf ;'?ePsf] @$ 306] cv08 gjfx cufdL !$ ut] ;Dd ;+rfng x'g] 5 . dfF b'uf{k'hf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k'j{ cWoIf rGb|df]xg rf}w/Lsf] ;+of]hgdf cv08 gjfx eO{/x]sf] 5 .
ljleGg ;+:yf uflj;sf blnt, ul/a, ckfË nufot lx/f;tdf
/x]sf JolQmx?nfO{ sDan ljt/0f u/]sf lyP .
klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9f}F .
$
5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
cfof]uåf/f b'Mv JoQm sf7df8f},F ^ kmfu'g . g]skf -Pdfn]_ s]Gb|Lo cg'zf;g cfof]un] nfdf] ;dob]lv l/Qm /x]sf] clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] k|d'v cfo'Qmdf k"j{ d'Vo;lrj nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{nfO{ lgo'Qm ug{ l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] eGg] ;dfrf/k|lt b'Mv JoQm u/]sf] 5. cfof]uåf/f cfh k|sflzt lj1lKtdf
$
d'n'sdf JofKt e|i6frf/ tyf clgoldottfnfO{ /f]Sg k|efjsf/L e" l dsf v] N g' k g] { clVtof/df ljutdf pRr:t/Lo hfFra'em cfof]u / clVtof/ :jod\n] ;d]t bf]ifL, cof]Uo 7x¥ofPsf] JolQmnfO{ lagfljZn]if0f lgo'lSt ug{ k|d'v bnsf g]tfx¿n] l;kmfl/; ug'{ Hofb} u}/lhDd]jf/ xf] elgPsf] 5.
lg/LIfsx? lgZsfl;t lj/f6gu/, ^ r} t . rfn' P;Pn;L k/LIffdf cdof{lbt lqmofsnfk u/] s f] cf/f] k df cfh;Dddf kfFr hgf lg/LIfs lgZsfl;t ePsf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{no df]/ªn] hgfPsf] 5 . lgZsfl;t x'g]x?df a] n jf/L s] G b| a f6 Ps hgf, bfb/a]l/of s]Gb|af6 b'O{ hgf /
lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf If]qaf6 b'O{ hgf 5g\ . o;}u/L, clxn];Dddf o; lhNnfdf k/LIff Jojl:yt Pj+ dof{lbt ePsf] / zflGt ;'/Iff klg /fd|f] /x]sf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{ n osf pk;lrj /d] z axfb' / bfxfnn] atfpg'eof] .
/sd x:tfGt/0f lrtjg, ^ r} t . klZrd lrtjgsf] dª\unk'/df /x]sf] ljZjk| s fz pRr dfWolds ljBfno dª\unk'/sf k"j{ ljBfyL{n] ;ª\sng u/]sf] ? @ nfv ;xof]u /sd cfh Ps sfo{qmdaLr ljBfnonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5. ci6" ] l nofdf /x] s f ljBfnosf e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{x?n]
;ª\ s ng u/] s f] ;f] /sd ci6"]lnofaf;L e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{ ;+of]hs O{Zj/rGb| s'FOs]nn] ljBfnosf k| f rfo{ xl/k| ; fb Gof}kfg]nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'e { of] . ljleGg ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ;xof]uaf6 !^ hgf k"j{ ljBfyL{n] ;f] /sd ;ª\sng u/]sf] ;+of]hs s'OF s]nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .
cfunfuLaf6 tLg nfvsf] IFflt jL/uGh, % r} t . k;f{ s f] lj?jfu'7L uflj;df ;f]daf/ ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 ? tLg nfv d"No a/fa/sf] wgdfn hn]/ gi6 ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo 7fs'/ rf}w/Lsf] 3/df r'/f]6sf] 7"6f]af6 ;lNsPsf] cfuf]n] tLg hgfsf] 3/ hn]sf] 5 .k| x /L / :yfgLojf;Lsf] ;xof]udf emG8} b'O{ 306fkl5 cfuf] lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] :yfgLon] atfP .
cfunfuLaf6 :yfgLo 7fs'/ rf}w/Lsf] 3/df /x]sf] cGg, nQfsk8f / kmlg{r/ u/L sl/a ? Ps nfv a/fa/sf], Zofd rf}w/Lsf] b'O{ j6f wfgsf] esf/Ldf cfunfuL x'"bf sl/a ? 8]9 nfv / jL/jn rf}w/Lsf] sl/a ? %) xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf wgdfn hn] / gi6 ePsf] k| f /lDes cg'dfg /x]sf] a8lgxf/ k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs u0f]z af]xf]/fn] atfpg'eof] .
nfu'cf}ifw ;lxt b'O{ kqmfp uf}zfnf, ^ r}t . nfu'cf}ifw ;lxt dxf]Q/Lsf] ;D;L ;Ldf gfsfaf6 k|x/Ln] b'O{ hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]{df dxf]Q/Lsf] alb{af;–^ a:g] dw's/ xdfn / njaxfb'/ xdfn /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5. ef/tsf] a] n f kl/xf/af6 nfu'cf}ifw af]sL h%k **$ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsndf g]kfntkm{ cfpFb} u/]s ] f] cj:yfdf
;D;L–( l:yt ;8sdf k|x/Ln] b'j} hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] k|x/L lg/LIfs ;' / h v8\ s fn] atfpg' e of] . kqmfp k/] s f xdfnåosf] ;fyaf6 k| x /Ln] b'O;o yfg :kf:df] k|f]lS;dg 6ØfAn]6 a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . k| l talGwt ;f] nfu'cf}ifw ;lxt kqmfp k/]sf xdfnåonfO{ k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgsf nflu lhNnf k| x /L sfof{ n o dxf]Q/Ldf /flvPsf] 5 .
;'sd' n ] sf] t:s/L Efb|k/' , ^ r}t . g]kfnaf6 ef/ttkm{ lgjf{ w ?kdf lgof{ t eO/x] s f ;'sd' n ] sf] t:s/L x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ;LdfjtL{ d]rLgu/l:yt hf]/l;dn eP/ ef/ttkm{ n}hfFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf ;z:q k|x/L an /fh:j Pjd\ eG;f/ u:tL ;'/Iff a]; sfFs8le§fsf] 6f]nLn] ;f]daf/ #) lsnf] ;' s ' d ] n a/fdb
u/]sf] xf] . Tf];f| ] d'ns ' af6 cfofltt ;'kf/L ef/ttkm{ lgof{tdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] k| l taGw nufPsf] cj:yfdf t:s/n] ;'kf/L rf]/af6f] eP/ ef/ttkm{ nUg] ul/G5 t/ ;'s ' d' n ] eG;f/sf] k|lqmof k"/f u/L lgof{t ug{ kfOg] ul/Psf] cj:yfdf klg t:s/L x'g nfu]sf] 5 .
7Ss/af6 k}bnofqLsf] d[To' lrtjg, ^ r}t . lrtjgsf] ;f}/fxfdf lhksf] 7Ss/af6 cfh laxfg Ps k}bnofqLsf] d[To ePsf] 5 .af@r $^&* gDa/sf] lhksf] 7Ss/af6 uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf a5f}nL-# a:g] sl/a ^) jifL{o k} b nofqL bnaxfb' / yfkfsf] pkrf/sf nflu e/tk'/ NofpFb}
ubf{ af6f]d} d[To' ePsf] k|x/L rf}sL a5f}nLsf k|dv ' lji0f'k; | fb >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d[ t s yfkfsf] zj k/LIf0fsf nflu e/tk' / c:ktfndf /flvPsf] / 7Ss/ lbg] lhk cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] k|x/L rf}sL a5f}nLn] hgfPsf] 5 .