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( 18 March 2013 )
dw]zL bn laeflht x'g' b'ef{Uo M dxtf] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,$ r}t . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] dw]z s]lGb|t bnx? ljeflht x'g' dw]zsf nflu b'ef{Uo /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . bnx?n] ;Qfsf] df]xdf km;L 6'6km'6sf] /fhgLltn] dw] z L hgtfsf]
clwsf/nfO{ lj;{ ] s f] cf/f] k nufpg' eof] . l;/xfsf] nfxfgdf zlxb kl/jf/sf] ;Ddfg tyf kf6L{ k|j]z sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x' g sf] nflu hfg] qmddf hgsk' / df kqsf/x? ;+ u s'/fsfgL ub}{ cWoIf dxtf]n] ljutdf dw] z afbL bnx?n]
ljutdf u/]sf] e'nsf 3f6f ca a]xf]g'{ kg]{ atfpg' eof] . gofF r' g fjL ;/sf/ ciff/df r'gfa u/fpg ;kmn x' g ] eGg] lh1f;fdf cWoIf dxtf]n] r'gfjsf] nflu # dlxgf pko'Qm /x]sf] eGb} cj/f]w geP ciff/df r' g fa ;Dej /x] s f] atfpg' eof] .
gful/stf gljs/0f cleof]udf y'gfdf r'gfjnfO{ k/]sf clws[t ;lxt rf/ sd{rf/L 5'6] k|fyldstf– dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, $ r}t . lab]zLn] lnPsf] gful/stf gljs/0f cleof]udf y'gfdf k/]sf lhNNf k|zf;gsf clws[t ;lxt rf/ sd{rf/LnfO{ ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] 5f8]sf] 5. k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgkl5 /fo ;lxt a'emfPsf] k|df0fsf cfwf/df ;/sf/L jlsnn] kqmfp k/]sf sd{rf/LdfyL kmf}hbf/L sf/afxL gx' g ] eg] / 5f8\ g k|x/LnfO{ kq k7fPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/L jlsnsf] kq cfPkl5 zlgjf/ /ftL ( ah] sd{rf/LnfO{ 5fl8Psf] xf] . gful/stf gljs/0f
u/]sf] cf/f]kdf k|zf;gsf b'O{ clws[t, Ps ;'Aaf / v'6f}gf uflj;sf ;lrjnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] gful/stf P]g cg';f/ ljefuLo sf/fafxL x'g] s;'/ u/]sf] xsdf ;f]xL cg';f/ x'g] eGb} ljeuLo sf/afxL x'g] sd{rf/LnfO{ y'gfdf /fVg cfjZos gx'g] kq n]v]sf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgsf] sfg"gL k|so[ f k'¥ofpg k|zf;gsf sd{rf/L ug'{ k/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf d'2f grnfO{ 5f8\g] lg0f{o u/]klg ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] cfOtjf/ ;Dd
gful/stf ;DalGw P]gsf] s;'/df lhNnf cbfntdf d'2f btf{ u/]sf] 5}g\ . b'O{ ad{n ] L gful/s g'?n ldofF / cOpj c+;f/L , gful/stf lbnfpg e'ldsf lgjf{x cAa;f vfF, gful/stf lbg] tTsfnLg clws[t nufotdfyL d'2f rnfpg lhNnf k|x/Ln] /fo ;lxtsf] cg';Gwfg ldl;n ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] 5 . @)^@ ;fn r} t df dfcf]afbLn] u/]sf] cfqmd0fdf lhNnf k| z f;gsf] ;j} ;| ] : tf hn]kl5sf] lyof] . ad{n ] Ln] @)^! ;fndf gful/stf agfPsf lyP .
cleif]ssf] pkrf/ hf/L, bf];f| ] r/0f cGtu{t *) xhf/ ?k}of“ ;+sng dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,$ r}t . af]g Dof/f] ljlu|P/ /ut gaGg] ;d:ofaf6 lkl8t wg'iffsf * alif{o afns cleif]s s' d f/ kf;dfgsf] pkrf/df ;xof] u k' ¥ ofpg] pb] Z on] hgsk' / df u7g ul/Psf] cleif]s arfp cleofgsf] bf;|f] r/0f cGtu{t cfO{tjf/ ;Dd cleofgn] *) xhf/ @ ;o ($ ?k}ofF ;xof]u k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 cleofgNf] klxNff] r/0fdf % Nffv @& xhf/ $ ;o %^ ?k}ofF cleif]ssf] pkrf/sf Nfflu a'emfPsf] lyof] . sf7df08f}sf] l;len ;le{; x:kL6Nfsf] x]df6f]Nff]hL ljefusf] *@ gDa/ a]8df eg{f /x]sf wg'iffsf * aifL{o afNfs cleif]s s'df/ kf;dfgsf] af]g Dof/f] ;DaGwL pkrf/ cGtu{t Sofdf]y]/fkL ljwLaf6 pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] 5 . zNolqmofsf nflu !% nfv ?k}ofF sf ;fy} ljljw vr{ ul/ @) nfv ?k}ofF tTsfn} h'6fpg g;s]kl5 cleif]ssf] pkrf/ s]df]y]/fkL k|ljlwaf6 eO{/x]sf] 5 . o;df ljljw vr{ ul/ sl/a !) nfv ?k} o fF cfjZos kg] { lrlsT;sx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .
wg'iff lhNnfsf] dx'jf uflj; j8f gDa/ # a:g] l;NffO{ dhb'/ pk]G› kf;dfgsf PSNff] 5f]/f cleif]s s'df/ kf;dfgsf] pkrf/ /sdsf] cefjdf
cl8\ s Psf] lyof] . ;DklQsf] gfddf # w'/ hUuf dfq /x]sf] pk] G › kf;dfg l;NffO{ ul/ kl/jf/sf] hLjgofkg ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . 3/ hUuf a] r ] / klg pkrf/ u/fpg rflxPsf] /sd h' 6 fpg g;lsg] atfpF b } cleif]ssf lktf pk]G› kf;dfgNf] ;xof]usf Nfflu u'xf/]sf 5g\ . cleif] s NffO{ cfly{ s ;xof]u ug{ rfxg] ;+3;+:yf jf JolQmNf] pk]G› k;dfgsf] gfddf
/x]sf] g]kfNf a}+s lNfld6]8 l;6L clkm; hgsk'/sf] vftf gDa/ *–!)–!()#!^ df cfkm\gf] OR5f cg';f/sf] /sd ;xof]u :j?k k7fpg ;Sg] Joj:yf ldNffOPsf]
5 . ;fy} df] a fO{ N f gDa/ (*$$)@^%&$, (*)$*%@*#$ tyf (*$$)@&@$* df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9f}F .
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sf7df8f}F, $ r}t . u[x tyf k//fi6«dGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] jt{ d fg ;/sf/sf] klxnf] k| f yldstf lgjf{ r g ePsfn] ;/sf/sf] Wofg To;tkm{ s]lGb|t /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dGqL l3ld/]n] cfhb]lv ;'? ul/Psf] /fli6«o hn ;Ktfxsf] oxfF pb\3f6g ub}{ hLjgsf] nflu geO{ gx'g] kfgLsf] d'xfgsf] ;+/If0f / ;Da4{ g ug' { k g] { d f hf] 8 lbg'eof] . dGqL l3ld/]n] eGg'eof] –dflg;sf] hLjgsf nflu kfgLsf] 7"nf] dxTj 5, kfgLsf] ;|f]tsf] ¿kdf /x]sf gbLgfnf, wf/f, s' j fsf] ;+ / If0f ug] { t km{ ;a} nfUg'k5{ . kfgLnfO{ ax'pkof]udf Nofpg ;f]Rg'kg]{ atfpFb} u[xdGqL l3ld/]n] o;sf nflu gjLg k|ljlw leq\ofpg ;/sf/n] cfjZos ;xof] u lbg tof/ /x] s f] atfpg'eof] . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0f Pl;ofd} hn;|f]tdf 7"nf] kl/jt{g cfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] kfgLsf] d'xfg hf]ufpg]tkm{ nfUg klg ;DalGwt ;ª\3;+:yfnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . hn;Ktfx cfof] h s ;ldltsf cWoIf Pjd\ pmhf{ dGqfnosf ;lrj ljZjk|sfz afFsL # k]hdf
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
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sfof{no k|dv ' kl/jt{g ug{ $* 306] clN6d]6d dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, $ r}q . ;nf{xLsf] dn+ujf l:yt /x] s f] lhNnf x' s fn sfof{nosf] k|dv ' O{Zj/gfy ld>sf] ;?jfsf] dfu ub}{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf a'emfOPsf] 1fkg kqdf s'g} ;'gjfO{ gePsf] eGb} 6«]8 o'lgog ;nf{xLn] ;?jfsf] dfu ub}{ du+naf/ $* 306] clN6d]6d lbPsf 5g\ . o; cuf8L k6s k6s ;?jfsf] dfu ub}{ lhNNff k|zf;g sfof{nodf a'emfO{sf] 1fkg kqdf s'g} ;'gjfO{ gePsf] eGb} $* 306] clN6d]6d lbOPsf] g]kfn lghfdlt
sd{ r f/L ;+ u 7gsf cWoIf lzjz+s/ /f}lgof/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 6«8] o'lgogn] ld>nfO{ kl/jt{ g ug' { kg] { dfu /fVb} cfOtaf/ lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{nodf 1fkg kq a'emfPsf 5g\ . 1fkg kqdf k|dv ' ld>n] x' n fs sd{ r f/Lx?nfO{ ufnL j]oHht ug],{ xftkft ug]{ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . cfkm'x?sf] 1fkg kqdf s'g} ;'gjfO{ geP $* 306f kZrft lhNnfsf ;Dk" 0 f{ sfof{nosf sfdsfh 7Kk kfg]{ r]tfjgL ;d]t lbOPsf] 5 .
nfdv'§s ] f] cf}ifwL 5ls{g 1fkgkq dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,$ r}t . hgsk'/ gu/df nuftf/ a9L/x]s]f nfdv'§]sf] k|sf]sknfO{ x6fpg tyf gu/df ;/;kmfO{ ug{ dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d nf]stflGqsn] hgsk'/ gu/kkflnsfdf 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf hubLz dxf;]7sf] cu'jfO{df hgsk' / gu/kflnsf k' u ] s f kf6L{sf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x?n]
gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L k|d'v ab|Ls[i0f z+vb]jnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf 5g\ . pQm 1fkgkqdf clanDa 9n tyf gfnfsf] ;/;kmfO{ ug's { f ;fy} nfdv'§sf] cf}ifwL 5s{g ;d]t dfu ul/Psf] 5 . otf, sfo{ s f/L clws[ t z+vb]an] s]lx lbgd} cf}iflw 5ls{g] k|ltj4tf hgfpg' ePsf] kf6L{sf lhNnf ;lrj hubLz dx/fn] hf/L ug'e { Psf] k|; ] lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
t];f| ] lbg klg Ps lg/LIfs sf/afxLdf dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, $ r} q . P;Pn;L k/LIffsf] t];f]| lbg cfOtaf/ klg ;nf{xLdf Ps lg/LIfs sf/afxLdf k/]sf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ ePsf] clgjfo{ ul0ft ljifosf] k/LIffdf /fd|f] lgu/fgL gu/]sf] cf/f]kdf aa/u+hl:yt b'uf{ vf]jf/L pRr dflj k/LIff s]Gb|df sfo{/t uf8{ /ljs'df/ ;fxnfO{ avf{:t ul/Psf] xf] . k/LIffyL{n] lr6 rf]/L ubf{ klg s'g} jf:tf gu/]sf] b] l vPsfn] /fonfO{ avf{ : t ul/Psf] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /fhs'df/ ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] . o;afx]s cfhsf] k/LIffdf c? s'g} g/fd| f 36gf gePsf / zflGtk"0f{?kdf k/LIff ;DkGg ePsf] pxfF n ] atfpg' e of] . o;cufl8 ;nf{xLdf klxnf] lbgsf] k/LIffdf Ps tyf bf];f| ] lbgsf] k/LIffdf b'O{ lg/LIfs sf/afxLdf k/L ;s]sf 5g\ .
;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf w'dk{ fg gu/f}{ .
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dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
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b]zdf ;+qmd0fsfnsf gfddf df}nfpFb} uPsf] a]lylt, e| i 6frf/ / b08lxgtfsf 8/nfUbf kl/0ffdx? b]vfkl//x]sf 5g\ . clwsf+ z :yfgLo lgsfox?df e| i 6frf/ / clgoldttf Jofks 5 . ljz]ifu/L dw]zsf lhNnfsf :yfgLo lgsfox?df clgoldttf a9L g} km:6fPsf] 5 eg] cfd gful/s c;'/lIft x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . s]xL ;dosf nflu cnL dTy/ ePsf xTof, ckx/0f / c;'nL h:tf b'isd{x? km]l/ df}nfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . cfd gful/sn] k6Ss} klg ;'/Iffsf] cg'el" tug{ kfPsf] 5}gg\ . /fHosf lgsfox? sdhf]/ x'Fb} uPsf], :jfy{n] h/f uf8]sf] / :yfgLo k|ltlglwd'ns ;+:yfx? gePsf] tyf ePsf klg l;4fGtljlxg / r/d:jfyL{ x'g'sf] kl/0ffd xf] of] ;a} . ev{/} hgsk'/sf] Ps s'6Laf6 /fwfs[i0fsf ax'dN' o d"lt{x? u'l7;+:yfgs} sd{rf/Lx?sf] ldnf]dtf]df rf]/L ePsf], /fd dlGb/sf ax'd'No / k"/ftflTjs dxTjsf j:t'x? rf]l/g] qmd a9\gs ' f ;fy} d7 dlGb/ / s'6Lsf hUufx? JolQmsf] gfddf btf{ eO/x]sf va/ k|fKt ePsf 5g\ . of] t ;fdfGo pbfx/0f xf] a] l yltsf] , ;dfhaf6 8/ x/fPsf] / e| i 6frf/ df}nfPsf] . o:tf s}og ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbfx?sf] IfoLs/0fsf] sfd hf/L 5 . hgsk'/sf dlGb/x?, ToxfFsf d"lt{ / cGo ;Dkbfx? hgsk'/sf nflu dfq} xf]Og d'ns ' / ljZjs} ax'dN' o ;Dkbf x'g\ . tL xfdL ;a}sf x'g\, xfd|f] klxrfg klg x'g\ . To;}n] cfkm\gf] klxrfg, ;+:s[lt / ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu l;+uf] ;dfh Ps l9Ssf eP/ nfUg' kb{5 . hflt, ;d'bfodf ljeQm eP/ rsf{ s'/f ug]{ xfdLn] ;fdflhs ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f ug{ ;s]gf}+ eg] Tof] eGbf nfhdbf]{ ljifo c? x'g ;Sb}g . d'ns ' sf /fhgLlts bnx?af6 hgtfsf] e/f]iff pl7;s]sf] 5, /fHosf cGo lgsfox?af6 ;'zf;g, ;'/Iff / hgkIfLo sfdsf] ck]Iff ul/Psf a]nf lt lgsfox? klg e|i6 / ljs[t x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . cfkm\g} elgg]x?;Fu 8/fpg' kg]{ cj:yf pTkGg ePsf] 5 . of] r/d ;+s6sf] a]nfdf l;+uf] ;dfh Psh'6 eP/ j]lyltlj?4 cl3 a9\b} cfkm\gf] ;Dkbf, klxrfg / ;b\efjsf nflu sDd/ s:g' kg]{ a]nf ePsf] 5 . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL uLt * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;femf ;jfn !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt
cbfntsf] sfdsf/afxLdf d]/f] ;+nUgtf x'Gg–/]UdL sf7df8f},F $ r}t . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] lgjf{rg g} ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ ljifo ePsfn] To;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg k"/} /fHo ;+oGqsf] Wofg s]lGb|t /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l;+xb/af/l:yt cfkm\g} sfo{ s Ifdf ;+ r f/sdL{ ;F u ;ª\lIfKt s'/fsfgL ub{} cWoIf /]UdLn] r'gfjsf af/]df lgjf{rg cfof]udf clxn] /x]sf sd{rf/L;Fu tLj|?kdf 5nkmn eO/x]sf] tyf ;Dk" 0 f{ sd{ r f/L ;+ o Gq;d] t lgjf{ r gdf s] l Gb| t /x] s f] atfpg'eof] . dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] lj:tf/;Fu} cfof]usf cfo'Qmsf] l56f]eGbf l56f] lgo'lQm ug{], To;kl5 cfof]un] lgjf{rgsf nflu yk u[xsfo{ ug{] / l56f] lgjf{rg ug{] k|lqmofnfO{ k|lta4tfsf ;fy nfg] nIo /x] s f] pxfF n ] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf /]UdLn] eGg'eof], æ;s];Dd l56f] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ k|oTg ul/g]5 .Æ æk|dv ' rf/ /fhgLlts bnn] ;+ljwfg agfpg] ;+ljwfg;ef h:tf] ;fx|} dxTjk"0f{ cª\usf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/fpg h'g ljZjf;sf ;fy cfkm"nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf 5g\, dnfO{ klg lgjf{rg k|lqmofsf] dfWodaf6 cl3 a9\g
ss{6 M Jofkf/df ;'wf/
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M :jf:Yodf ;d:of M ;fyL ;+u tgfj x'g] M Jofkf/df gfkmf M kfl/jfl/s ;'v M lhDd]af/L a9\g] M cfo >f]t a9\g] M ofqfsf] of]u
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/flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .
5, To;k|lt /fhgLlts bnnfO{ d w]/} cfef/ JoQm u5{'Æ– pxfFn] eGg'eof] . ;dfrf/bftfsf] Ps k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf cWoIf /]UdLn] eGg'eof]– Gofo kl/ifb\sf] xf];\ jf cbfntsf] s'g} sfd sf/afxL / lqmofsnfkdf cfkm\ g f] s' g } ;+nUgtf x'Fb}g, d cnu eP/
oftfoftdf j}1flgs ef8fb/ sfod u/L dxFuL lgoGq0f ul/g'kg]{ sf7df8f}F, $ r}t . lagf sf/0f cj}1flgs 9ª\un] oftfoftdf ul/Psf] ef8fj[l4 / b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t' d f ePsf] dxF u Ln] cfd pkef]Qmfsf] hghLjg si6s/ ag]sf] ;/f]sf/jfnfn] atfPsf 5g\ . P3f/ ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7gn] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/] s f] …oftfoftdf ePsf] ef8fj[ l 4, dxF u L / hf/L cfGbf]ng;DaGwLÚ cGtlqm{ofsf jQmfx¿n] xfn} oftfoftdf ul/Psf] d" N oj[ l 4 lkmtf{ u/L j}1flgs ef8fb/ lgwf{/0f ug{ tyf b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'sf] dxFuL lgoGq0f ug{ ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . sfo{ q mddf dfgjclwsf/sdL{ ;'bLk kf7sn] c:jefljs ¿kdf ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4n] pkef]Qmf dsf{df k/]sf] eGb} d"No ;dfof]hgsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbg !! ljBfyL{
k+= z+s/frfo{
d]if M kbf]GgtL x'gk+=] z+s/frfo{ j[if M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] ldy'g M hLjgf ;fyLsf] ;xof]u
pgLx?n] k"0f{ ;xof]u ug{] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' Æ – cWoIf /] U dLn] eGg'eof] . æ/fi6«sf] clxn]sf] ljifd kl/l:ylt / ult/f]w eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf k|dv ' /fhgLlts bnn] :jtGq Gofofnodf al;/x]sf] JolQmnfO{ lgikIf / eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf lgjf{rg xf];\ eg]/ ljZjf; u/L lhDd]jf/L lbg'ePsf]
cfO;sF,] ToxfFsf] s'g} klg sfo{ k|0ffnLdf d ;+nUg 5}g, cfkm"n] leGg lhDd] j f/L lnO;s] k l5 Gofokflnsfn] cfkm\gf] sfd u5{, GofofwLzn] ToxfF /x] s f d'2fdfldnfnfO{ :jtGq / lgikIf lx;fan] ;Dkfbg ug{] 5g\ . pxfFn] eGg' e of] – sfo{ u t lx;fan] sfo{kflnsf / Gofofnosf] cnu cnu l:ylt / e"ldsf ePsfn] Gofofno :jtGq x'G5 ls xFb' g} eg]/ låljwf lng'kg{] cfjZostf 5}g . sfd' k|WffgGofofwLznufot cGo lgo'lQm k|lqmof afwf c8\sfp km'sfp cfb]zdfkm{t km'ss ] f] atfpFb} pxfFn] cfkm" JolQmsf ?kdf oxfF cfP/ sfd ul/;s]sfn] ToxfF eGg'kg{] / ug{k' g{] cj:yf g} g/xg] ts{ k|:t't ug{eof] . cWoIf /]UdLn] ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfo / leGg ljrf/ b[li6sf]0f /fv]/ cfGbf]ngdf /x]sf bnnfO{ nIo ub}{ hgtfdf hfg] ljifonfO{ cGoyf ?kdf glnP/ lgjf{rgd} s]lGb|t x'g cfXjfg ug'{eof] . pxfFn] ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ cleofgnfO{ k"0f{tf lbP/ d'ns ' nfO{ ;+jw} flgs / /fhgLlts :yfloTj lbF b } ;d[l4tkm{ pGd'v u/fpg] lbzfdf nfUg'kg]{df ;d]t hf]8 lbg'eof] .
;ª\u7g pRr dgf]jnsf ;fy nfUg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . pxfF n ] d' n ' s sf] kl/l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ ljBfyL{ ju{ n ] af} l 4s 9ª\ u n] cfˆgf ;ª\3if{sf sfo{qmd cl3 a9fpg / z}lIfs ;'wf/sf nflu k|efjsf/L cleofg rnfOg' k g] { vfF r f] cf}NF ofpg'eof] . pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f d~rsf dxf;lrj /fdrGb| l;ª\v8fn] oftfoftdf hah{:tL ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4n] cfd pkef]Qmf df/df k/] s f] eGb} j} 1 flgs ef8fb/ sfod ul/g' k g] { atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] l;6 ;ª\Vofsf] cfwf/df d"No lgwf{/0f ePklg Joj;foLn] IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq' af]Sg] / dgf]dfgL ef8f c;'Ng] u/] s f] eGb} o;sf lj?4df ;/f] s f/jfnf Pstfa4 eP/ nfUg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . gful/s GofoLs pkef]Qmf d~rsf
cWoIf ;xb]j uf}tdn] xr'jfsf e/df ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4n] pkef]Qmf dsf{df k/]sf] eGb} oftfoftdf ;8sb'/L lgwf{/0f u/L j}1flgs ef8fb/ sfod ul/g' k g] { atfpg'eof] . g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;ª\3sf cWoIf /~hLt s0f{ n ] oftfoftnufot pkef]Uo If]qdf ePsf] dxFuL lgoGq0fsf nflu zflGtk" 0 f{ bafasf sfo{ q md
ul//xFbf klg ;'gj' fO gePsf] eGb} tTsfn cfkm"x¿sf] dfu ;Daf]wg u/L oyfzL3| :jljo' lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff ug{ dfu ug'{eof] . clvn -qmflGtsf/L_ sf cWoIf ;/b /;fO{nLn] d"Noj[l4n] hgtfsf] hLjg si6s/ ag]sf] eGb} ;8sv08 b'/L dfkb08sf cfwf/df j}1flgs 9ª\un] ef8f lgwf{/0f ug{ ;/sf/;dIf dfu ug'{eof] . /f;;
;fj{hlgs vl/b ;dLIff sf7df8f}F, $ r}t . ;fj{hlgs vl/b cg'udg sfof{non] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] k|yd rf}dfl;sdf cfly{ s Pjd\ ljQLo If] q df pNn]vgLo k|ult u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5. sfof{ n osf cg' ; f/ cfly{s jif{ @)^(÷&) sf] k|yd rf}dfl;sdf efl/t k|ult !) k|ltzt, ef}lts k|ult ^#=^(
k|ltzt / ljQLo k|ult %(=&@ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . d'Vo;lrj nLnfdl0f kf}8\ofnsf] pkl:yltdf ePsf] ;dLIff a}7sdf ut cfly{s jif{ @)^*÷^( sf] s' n ah] 6 ljlgof]hg ? kfFr s/f]8 %^ nfv $! xhf/dWo] ? tLg s/f]8 %$ nfv %^ xhf/ )$) vr{ u/]sf] lyof] . /f;;
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6 @)^( r}t % ut], ;f]daf/
l;/xfdf @ ;o %) hgf ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf l;/xf,$ r}t . l;/xfsf] nxfgdf cfOtaf/ cfof] l ht zlbxsf] ;Ddfg tyf kf6L{ k| j ] z
g] k fnsf lhNnf cWoIf e/t ofba, Plss[ t dfcf] a fbLsf lhNnf ;b:o /fd' ofba, Pdfn]sf g]tf wgL/fd dxtf],
ug'e { Psf] 5 . pxfF x ?nfO{ kf6L{ s f /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] kf6L{df :jfut ug'e { Psf] lyof] .
#
Ifo/f]uL vf]Hg ug{ 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng sf7df8fF,} $ r}t . /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]Gb|n] n's]/ /x]sf Ifo/f]uLnfO{ vf] h L pkrf/ ug{ 3/b} n f] sfo{qmd k'gM ;~rfng ug{] ePsf] 5. o;sf nflu s] G b| n ] k| T oIf pkrf/ ljlw -86\ ; _ sfo{qmddf ;xefuL :jf:YosdL{ tyf dlxnf :jf:Yo :jod\;]jLsf kl/rfng ug] { atfPsf] 5 . ;dfhsf k|To]s jif{ cf7b]lv bzxhf/ Ifo/f] u L pkrf/df gcfO/x]sf s]Gb|sf] tYofª\s /x]sf] 5. s] G b| å f/f cfO{ t jf/ cfof] l ht kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf s]Gb|sf lgb{]zs 8f /fh]Gb| kGtn] eGg'eof] æxfd|f] cg'dfgdf a;]{lg $* xhf/ gofF Ifo/f]uL b]vf kb{5g\, tLdWo] #* xhf/ Ifo/f]uL xfd| f ] ;Dks{ d f cfO{ lgMz' N s pkrf/df ;+nUg x'G5g\ .Æ afF s L sxfF uP < pgLx¿sf]
vf]hLu/L pkrf/ ug{ 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd k'gM;~rfng ug{ nfu]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\Vof dGqfnocGtu{tsf pk:jf:Yo rf} s Lb] l v s] G b| L o c:ktfn ;a}df 86\; pkrf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . dGqfnocGtu{ t sf :jf:Yo k|bfos ;+:yfdf gcfPsf Ifo/f]uL lghL If]qsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf klg pkrf/ u/fPsf] s]Gb|sf] cg'dfg 5 . t/ lghL If]qsf c:ktfnn] cfkm" sxfF pkrf/ ug{ cfPsf Ifo/f]uLsf tYofª\s s]Gb|nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] u/]sf 5}gg\ . s]Gb|nfO{ lghL If]qsf c:ktfnn] pkrf/ u/] s f Ifo/f] u Lsf tYofª\ s pknAw gu/fpF b f ;d:of k/]sf] lgb{]zs 8f kGtn] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf atfpg'eof] . Pshgf Ifo/f] u Lsf] ;dodf pkrf/ gubf{ p;n] lg/f]uL /x]sf
cGo !% hgf;DdnfO{ /f]u ;fg{] s]Gb|sf] tYofª\s /x]sf] 5 . To;}n] /f] u gn' s fO{ :jf:Yo k| b fos ;+:yfdf cfO{ pkrf/ ug{ s]Gb|n] ;a};Fu cfu|x;d]t u/]sf] 5 . dGqfnosf] pRr k|fyldstf k|fKt sfo{qmddWo] 86\; sfo{qmd klg Ps xf] . sfo{qmdn] Ifo/f]uLsf klxrfg u/L lgMz' N s¿kdf pkrf/ tyf cf} i flw ljt/0f ul//fv]sf] 5 . o;}aLr s]Gb|n] o;jif{ æu'0f:t/Lo tyf ;j{ ; ' n e ;] j fdf xfd| f ] k| l ta4tf, Ifo/f] u d' Q m ;+ ; f/ agfpg] ljZjJofkL PstfÆ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy oxL r}t !! ut] Ifo/f]u lbj; dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;f] lbj;sf cj;/df k| d ' v /fhgLlts bnsf zLif{ g]tfnfO{ Ifo/f]ud'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0f ug]{ k|lta4tf kqsf x:tfIf/ u/fpg] sfo{qmd /fv]sf] 5 . /f;;
pBf]uL÷Joj;foLdfly ePsf] cfqmd0f /f]Sg dfu sfo{qmddf ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L @;o %) hgf ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . kf6L{df k|jz ] ug]x{ ?df dfcf]afbLsf hgd'lQm ;]gf ;f]dg ;bfO{, tdnf]kf g]kfnsf s]lGb|o ;b:o s]bf/gfy ofba, dw]z ldl8of ld;gsf s]lGb|o cWoIf tyf kmf]/d g]kfnsf nxfg gu/ cWoIf lbg]Zj/ u'Ktf, tdnf]kf
lbks /fpt, lhNnf ;b:o ;'/]z ofba, kmf]/d g]kfnsf] gu/ ;lrj b]jG] b| ;fx, dlxnf kmf]/dsf lhNnf ;b:o /+lhtf d+8n, a]rg rf}w/L, kmf]/d nf]stflGqssf If]qLo ;b:o aln/fd ofbj, g] k fn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ cfgGbL b]jLsf lhNnf pkfWoIf a]rg 7fs'/, lhNnf ;b:o kl/If0f dxtf] ;lxt @%) hgf kf6L{ d f k| j ] z
kf6L{ d f :jfut ub} { cWoIf dxtf]n] g]kfndf dw]zLsf] clwsf/ tyf ;+l3otfsf] cfjfh p7fpg] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] sf/0f clxn] x/]s bn ;+l3otfsf] hfk ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . pQm sfo{qmddf laleGg cfGbf]ngdf ;xfbt k| f Kt ug] { x ?sf kl/jf/nfO{ ;Ddflgt ul/Psf] lyof] .
dlxnf lx+;flj?4 cfjfh p7fpg hf]8 sf7df8f} F , $ r} t . dlxnf lx+;flj?4 ;zQm cfjfh p7fpg ;Da4 JolQm tyf ;+:yfsf aLr ;xsfo{ ugf{sf] ljsNk g/x]sfdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . dfgjjfbL ;dfh -;f]r_ g]kfn / /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]usf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf sf7df8f}Fdf cfof] l ht b' O { l bg] s' / LlthGo lx+;flj?4sf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] cfh pQm wf/0ff /fv]sf x'g\ . sfo{ q mddf …;f] r g] k fnÚsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs pQd lg/f}nfn] l5d]sL b]zsf t'ngfdf g]kfnsf] dlxnf clwsf/;DaGwL sfg'g ;zQm /x]sf] atfpFb} dlxnflj?4 x'g] lx+;flj?4 cfjfh p7fpg ;Sg] jftfj/0f s;/L l;h{ g f ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]tkm{ ;a}sf] Wofg hfg' h?/L /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfn
k|x/L, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf ;]jf s]Gb|df sfo{/t /~h' l;Ub]nn] g]kfn k|x/Lsf] dfGotgf g} …;To ;]jf ;'/If0fd\Ú /x]sf] eP klg kLl8tn] lgw{Ss;Fu cfkm"nfO{ k/]sf] kL8f atfpg ;Sg] jftfj/0f l;h{ g f cem} ;lsPsf] 5} g eGg'eof] . lk|m8d kmf]/dsf cWoIf tf/fgfy bfxfnn] dlxnf lx+;f a9\gfsf] klxnf] sf/0f g} dlxnf xs;DaGwL kof{Kt ;"rgf lbg g;lsPsfn] xf] eGg'eof] . g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf lgb]{zs ;'j0f{ sdf{rfo{n] dfgjclwsf/ dflg; ue{df /x]bl] v d[To'ko{Gt /xg] clwsf/ xf] eGg' e of] . ;"rgfsf] xssf nflu gful/s cleofgsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s 6ª\s cof{nn] ;|ft] ;fwg / dlxnf tyf
cfwf/e"t dfgjclwsf/af/] kof{Kt ;"rgf jf hfgsf/L gePsfn] s' / LlthGo lx+ ; f al9/x] s f] atfpg'eof] . /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]usf ;b:o df]xgf cG;f/Ln] s'/LlthGo lx+;f a9\gfdf ;fdflhs ;+/rgf lhDd]jf/ /x]sf] atfpFb} cfof]un] PSn} ;a} s'/f x]g{ g;Sg] ePsfn] g} ljleGg ;ª\3;+:yf / lgsfo;Fu ;xsfo{ ub} { cl3 a9] s f] 5 eGg'eof] .
vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}F . jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpF .
sf7df8f}F, $ r}t . d'n'ssf] ljleGg :yfgdf pBf]uL÷Joj;foL, ;~rf/sdL{ , ;j{ ; fwf/0fdfly eO/x] s f] xTof, ckx/0f / cfqmd0fnfO{ /f] S g pBf] u Joj;foLx?n] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ldl8of OG6/g];gnåf/f cfh oxfF cfof] l ht …pBf] u Joj;foLsf] ;'/Iffdflysf] k|ZgÚ ljifos cGt/lqmofdf pBf] u Joj;foLx?n] oxL z' q maf/ ¥ofl8;g xf]6nsf k|aGw lgb]{zs las] >]i7dfly ePsf] ;fª\3flts cfqmd0fsf] lj/f]w u/]sf lyP . cy{ljb\ 8f rGb|dl0f clwsf/Ln] ;ª\ q md0fsfnLg cj:yfsf sf/0f b]zsf pBf]u
Joj;foLnufotsf ;a} If] q c;'/lIft ag]sf] rrf{ ub}{ dhb'/ / nufgLstf{ a Lrdf ;' d w' / ;DaGw x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . 7d]n ko{6g kl/ifb\sf cWoIf /fdz/0f yklnofn] dflns / dhb'/x?aLr /x]sf ;d:ofx?sf] ljifo klxn]b]lv rln/x]sf] t/ To;sf] sfg'gL tj/af6 ax; x'g' g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf lbg]z >]i7n] las] >] i 7dfly cfqmd0f ug] { n fO{ /fhgLlts ;+/If0f lbg gx'g] eGb} bf]ifLdfly s8f sf/jfxL gul/P ;ª\ 3 if{ d f pqg] r] t fjgL lbg'eof] . clwjQmf ufGwL
kl08tn] pBf]u Joj;foLx?n] Gofo kfpgsf nflu d'n'sdf sfg'gsf] ;xL tl/sfn] sfof{Gjog x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . xf]6n ;ª\3 g]kfnsf ;b:o 3g]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7n] nfdf] ;dob] l v dhb' / o' l gog / Joj;foLaLrdf ljjfb rNb} cfPsf] / ToxLaLrdf las] >]i7dfly cfqmd0f ul/Psf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . ko{6g Joj;foL ;ª\u7gsf cWoIf rGb| l/hfnn] Joj;foLx?n] k"/f ug}{ g;Sg] dfux? ;ª\u7gx?n] /fVg gx'g] wf/0ff /fVb} /fHon] nufgL ug]{ jftfj/0fsf] ;[ h gf ug' { k 5{ eGg'eof] .
;/sf/dflysf] ;dy{gdf k'gMljrf/ ug{ cfu|x sf7df8f} F , $ r} t . g] s kf– dfcf]jfbL ljb]z ljefu k|d'v l;kL uh'/n ] n] jt{dfg /fhgLlts 36gfqmd / k|wfgGofofwLznfO{ dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] cWoIfdf lgo' l Qmk| l t ldq/fi6 « s f /fhb"tfjf;af6 k|fKt ;dy{gk|lt cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfO{ t jf/ hf/L k| ] ;
lj1lKtdf ……@% aF'+b] / !! a'F+b] ;xdlt /fhgLlts ;xdlt geO{ Tof] Pdfcf]jfbL, sfF+u|];, Pdfn] / dw];L df]rf{sf s]xL k|d'v g]tfsf] dfq ;xdlt xf], tL bnsf g]tfafx]s cGo bnsf] o;k|lt uDeL/ lj/f]w /x]sf] 5 ÚÚ elgPsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf rf/ bnsf zLif{ g]tf / df]rf{sf g]tfn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf @$ j6f wf/fnfO{
……afwf c8\sfp km'sfpg]Æ gfddf cgflwsf/ ?kdf ;+zf]wg u/L tL wf/fnfO{ vf/]h ug'{ c;+j}wflgs xf] elgPsf] 5 . tL sfd g]kfn /fi6« / g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxtljk/Lt ePsf] eGb} ldq/fi6« s f ;/sf/ / k|ltlglwaf6 JoQm ;dy{gdfly k' g Mljrf/ ug{ ;f] lj1lKtdf clkn ul/Psf] 5 .
r'gfjnfO{ k|fyldstf === kl08tn] :jR5 kfgLsf] dxTjaf/] ;r]tgf km}nfpFb} o;sf] lbuf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu jsfnt ug]{ / o;sf] r'gf}tL tyf kmfObfaf/] r]tgf km}nfpg] ;Ktfxsf] p2]Zo /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0f lxdfnL If]qsf] jftfj/0fdf k|efj k/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ clxn]sf] / @) cl3sf] df5fk'R5|"] lxdfnsf] :j¿kdf w]/} cGt/ cfPsf] 5 eGg'eof] . :jR5 kfgLsf] lbuf] Joj:yfkgaf/] jsfnt ug{ ;g\ !((@ df jftfj/0f / ljsf;;DaGwL ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;Dd]ngn] l;kmfl/; u/]cg';f/ ;g\ !((# b]lv x/]s jif{{ dfr{ @@ sf lbg ljZj kfgL lbj; dgfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o hn ;Ktfxsf] o; jif{sf] gf/f …kfgL kfgL ToxfF ToxfF, ;fem]bf/L hxfF hxfFÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf /x]sf] 5 . cfof]hs ;ldltsf pkfWoIf dx]Gb|axfb'/ u'?ªn] kfgLsf nflu sfo{/t ;+:yfx¿aLr ;fem]bfl/tfsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] cf}NF ofpFb} ;x/L If]qsf] kfgLhGo ;d:of tyf hn;|ft] sf] lbuf] Joj:yfkgaf/] r]tgf hufpg] kg]{ atfpg'eof] . cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;lrj ;'bz{g /fhe08f/Ln] ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdcGtu{t kmf]6f]uf| kmL k|ltof]lutf, kfgLsf] u'0f:t/;DaGwL uf]i7L, kfgL hfFr / ;ª\sng;DaGwL tflnd, vfg]kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|sf] cjnf]sgnufot sfo{qmd /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/
laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
@)^( r}t % ut], ;f]daf/
kf}/lv artsf] wf/0f;ef ;DkGg
gfos /0flj/ l;+x / gflosf ;f]gfIfL l;Gxfn] clego u/]sf] rnlrq …n'6/] f' sf] km:6 n's ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf rnlrqsf snfsf/ tyf lgd{f0fkIfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ljqmdflbTo df]TjfgLn] lgb{]zg u/]sf] of] l;g]df k'0f{tof ne:6f]/L syfdf tof/ ePsf] 5 . rnlrqdf ;f]gfIfL / /0fla/sf] lax] kl5 l8ef];{ x'g] lgd{f0fkIfsf] egfO{ 5 . …l8ef];{ ePsf] % aif{kl5 ;f]gfIfL / /0fla/sf] km]/L e]6 x'G5, o;kl5 s] x'G5 To;sf nflu l;g]df g} x]gk'{ 5{' , lgb{z ] s ljqmdflbTon] eg] . o;}lar l;g]df leq gflosf l;Gxf / gfos l;+xlar r'Dag / s]xL pQ]hs b[Zo ;d]t /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f]gfIfLsf lktf zT?wg l;Gxfn] 5f]/LnfO{ rnlrqdf s'g} e4f b[Zo glbg eg]sf lyP . t/ cfh;Dd a'afsf] s'/f ;'Gb} cfPsL ;f]gfIfLn] …n'6/] f' af6 zT?wgsf] s'/f tf]8s ] f] ef/lto ;+rf/dfWodx?n] hgfPsf 5g .
ljsf; lgdf{0fdf o'jf / dlxnfsf] ;xefuLtf dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,$ r}t . wg'iff lhNNfsf] b]jl8xf uflj;df x'g] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfo{df dlxnf tyf o'jfx? ;lqmof ;xefuLtf x'g] ljifodf cfOtaf/ cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf k|ltj4tf JoQm ul/ Psf] 5 . zflGt lgdf{0fsf nflu kxn kl/of]hgf cGt/ut b]jl8xf ufpFdf cfof]lht ljsf; lgdf{0f k| l qmofdf :yflgo o' j f tyf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf ljifos ;fdflhs ;Dafb sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;xefuLx?n] ca x'g] k|To]s ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfo{df dxlnf tyf o'jfx?nfO{ ;lqmo ;xeflutf u/fpg] arga4 ePsf 5g\ .
;Nx] z o' j f Snj b]jl8xfsf] cfof]hgf tyf ;du| hgpTyfg s]Gb| nxfgsf] ;xof]udf cfof] l ht pQm ;Dafb sfo{qmddf af]Nb} uflj; ;lrj d'gZ] j/ ofbjn] ljutdf ePsf] sdL sdhf]/LnfO{ l:jsfb}{ ca x'g] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfo{x?df ;DalGwt JolQmx?nfO{ ;lqmo ;xefuLtf u/fpg] k|ltj4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af] N b} s] G b| s f /fh] G b| nfdfn] :yflgo :t/df dlxnf tyf o'jfx?nfO{ ;xefuLtfdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ ubf{ x'g] x'g] kmfObf tyf ;dfhsf ljsf;sf ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;r{ km/
sdg u| f p08sf hgsk' / s ;+ o f] h s 3gZofd ld>n] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf af] N b} jQmfx?n] o'jfx?sf nflu pko'Qm Joj:yf gePsf sf/0fn] o'jf knfot eO{/ x]sfn] o;nfO{ /f]Sg ljs;f lgdf{0fs]f sfo{df ;xefuL u/fpg] ljsNk g/x]sf atfPsf lyP . pQm sfo{qmddf ;'rgfsf xs ;DaGwdf kqsf/ a6'sgfy emf tyf ls/0f s0f{n] ;xefuLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;Dafb sfo{qmddf ljleGg kf6L{sf k|ltlglw, :yflgojf;L, a'l4lhjL,o'jf, dlxnf ;lxtsf ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .
g]kfnsf] klZrdL e]uaf6 abnL k|0ffnL k|jz ] sf7df8f} F , $ r} t . df} ; d k"jf{gd' fg dxfzfvfn] zlgaf/b]lv g]kfnsf] klZrdL e]uaf6 abnL k|0ffnL -Snfp8 l;:6d_ d'n'sdf k|j]z u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . c/] l aog ;fu/af6 hDa' sflZd/ x'Fb} afbn zlgaf/ ;fFemaf6 g]kfnsf klZrdL If]qdf k| j ] z u/] s f] ] xf] .tL afbn
klZrdL e]uaf6 k"jt{ km{ ;b}{ hfg] qmd /x]sf] / clxn] dWo efudf To;sf] k|efj /x]sf] atfOG5 . dxfzfvfsf jl/i7 df};dljb\ ;'efif l/dfnn] e"dWo ;fu/af6 axg] klZrdL jfo'sf] k|efj sfod /x]sfn] abnL k|0ffnL rnfodfg eO{ dWo efusf ljleGg :yfgdf ;fF e m;Dd kmf§km'§ jiff{ x'g] / jiff{sf] qmd
k"jL{ e]ult/ ;b}{ hfg] ;Defjgf /x] s f] atfpg' e of] . pxfF s f cg' ; f/ ;f] d af/ lbpF ; f] a f6 df};ddf s]xL ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 . sf7df8f}F pkTosfdf clxn] Go"g rfkLo k|0ffnL -nf] k|];/ l;:6d_ sf] klg s]xL c;/ /x]sfn] jftfj/0fdf hnjf:t -df]O:r/_ b]lvPsf] df};dljb\ l/dfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f;;
aL/uGhdf nIoeGbf a9L /fh:j c;'nL jL/uGh, $ r}t . g]kfns} Ps k| d ' v /fh:j c;' n L s] G b| jL/uGh eG;f/ sfof{non] rfn' cfly{ s jif{ s f] klxnf] cf7 dlxgfdf nIoeGbf emG8} @) k|ltzt a9L /fh:j c;'nL u/]sf] 5. rfn' cfly{ s jif{ s f] klxnf] cf7 dlxgfsf nflu ? #^ ca{ %% s/f]8 !@ nfv /fh:j c;'nL ug]{ nIo tf]lsPsf]df sfof{non] pQm cjlwdf ? $# ca{ ^& s/f]8 !) nfv /fh:j c;'nL u/]sf] 5 . of] nIosf] t' N fgfdf !( bzdnj $*
k|ltztn] a9L xf] . jL/uGh eG;f/ sfof{nosf cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{ s f] klxnf] cf7 dlxgfdf eG;f/tkm{ ? !@ ca{ ** s/f]8 (% nfv /fh:j c;'nL ug]{ nIo lnPsf]df ;f] cjlwdf sfof{non] ? !^ ca{ *! s/f]8 #@ nfv /fh:j c;'nL u/]sf] 5 . of] nIosf] t'ngfdf #) bzdnj $$ k|ltztn] a9L xf] . To:t} d"No clej[l4 s/tkm{ ? !& ca{ $@ s/f] 8 %) nfv /fh:j c;'nL ug]{ nIo lnPsf]df pQm cjlwdf ? !( ca{ !) s/f]8
@^ nfv /fh:j c;'nL u/]sf] 5 . nIosf] t'ngfdf emG8} !) k|ltztn] a9L /fh:j c;'nL xf] . cGtMz'Nstkm{ ? ^ ca{ @# s/f]8 ** nfv /fh:j c;'nL ug] { nIo lnPsf] d f nIosf] t' n gfdf @$ bzdnj #) k|ltztn] a9L cyf{t ? ;ft ca{ &% s/f]8 %! nfv /fh:j c;'nL u/]sf] ;f] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{non] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] cf7 dlxgfdf cGo zLif{sdf u/L ? *@ s/f]8 (% nfv /fh:j c;' n L u/] s f] 5.
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, $ r}q . pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 nfnaGbLdf cfj4 Aoj;foLx? 4f/f ;+rflnt kf}/vL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+ : yfsf] k| y d ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k'j{ kf}/lv art tyf C0f ;xsfl/ ;:yfsf cWoIf b]ljaGw' yfkf sf] cWoIftf tyf k|d'v l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nosf k|ltlgwL dfwj lsªl/ªsf] k|dv ' cfltWodf & hgf gof sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/]sf] xf] . gj ul7t sfo{ ;ldtLdf cWoIfdf laqmd e08f/L, pkfWoIfdf laGb]Zj/ zfx, ;lrjdf O{Zj/ bfxfn, sf]iffWoIfdf kGrnfn >]i7, ;b:ox?df /flwsf pbf;, lr/GhLlj vltj8f, /ljGb" >]i7 u/L & hgf sfo{ ;ldlt rog ul/Psf] xf] . nfnaGbL ufla;sf] ;ef xndf ePsf] ;efn] ;:yfsf] cfly{s aif{ )^( . )&) sf] cfo Aoo ljj/0f ;fj{hgLs ug's { f ;y} laleGg dxTjk"0f{ lg0fo{ u/]sf] xfdf| ;dfrf/ ;xof]uL ;ld/ ;'a]lbn] hgfPsf 5g .
xTof/fnfO{ sf/afxLsf] dfu dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,$ r}t . cfO{taf/ laxfg wg'iffsf] lv/xfgL uflj; jf8 g+=# df d[ t cj:yfdf e] l 6Psf dlxnfsf] xTofdf ;+nUg bf]ifL dfly sf/jfxL ug{ ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ g]kfnn] dfu u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{sf wg'iff ;+of]hs lzj s' d f/ sfk/åf/f hf/L lj1KtLdf xTofsf] lgGbf ub}{ bf]ifL dfly s8f sf/jfxL ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no wg'iffsf cg';f/ laxfg sl/a !) ah] vl/xfgL # sf /fd k|;fb rdf/sf ^) aif{sL kTgL dfsf] b] j L d[ t cj:yfdf e] 6 LPsf] lyOg . uP/flt g} 3/s]f a/G8fdf ;'t]sf ;dodf wfl/nf] xltof/n] xTof ePsf] k| x /Ln] hfpb} 36gfsf] ;DaGwdf cg';Gwfg hf/L /x]s]f atfOPsf] 5 .
/fhgLlt;Fu} Rofpv]tL nxfg, $ r}t . nxfgl:yt h]P; d'/f/sf ax'dv ' L SofDk;df :jljo' pk;efkltsf] lhDd]jf/Ldf /xFbf k|foM ;w}F cfly{s cefj em]Ng' k/]kl5 dw'kl§ uflj;–! sL nIdL rf}w/Ln] cfˆg} ufpFdf Rofpv]tL yfNg'ePsf] 5 . PsLs[ t g] s kf -dfcf] j fbL_sf] k" 0 f{ s fnLg sfo{ s tf{ s f] ¿kdf cfˆgf] sfo{If]qdf lxF8\g, b'O{ 5f]/fsf] n]vk9, 3/fo;L ;d:of 6fg{ c?s} d'v tfSg'kg]{ ePsfn] Rofpv]tL ;' ? jft u/] s f] rf} w /Ln] atfpg'eof] . sbdfxf ufO{3f6 ;8sv08sf] dw'kl§ uflj;sf] sgsk'/ ahf/b]lv blIf0fkl§ Ps sÝf rf/ w'/ hUuf lnhdf lnP/ Rofpv]tL yfNg'ePsL rf}w/LnfO{ klt lbnLk rf}w/Ln] klg ;fy lbO/xg' ePsf] 5 . cfˆg} l5d] s L k| d f] b >] i 7sf] hUufdf sl/a ? ^) xhf/sf] nfutdf km';sf] 3/ lgdf{0f;lxt 3]/fa]/f / Rofpsf] aLp, Knfl:6s vl/b;Fu} Rofpdf k|of]u ul/g] k/fn tof/Lsf nflu vr{ u/]sf] rf}w/Lsf] egfO lyof] .
$
5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
ckfËnfO{ eQmf lat/0f dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, $ r} q . ;nf{ x Lsf] /flguGh ufla;df ckfË, Psn dlxnf, c;xfo k"0f{ ckfË, cfG;Ls / ;fwf/0fu/L # ;o @& hgf cfkfËnfO{ eQmf lat/0f u/LPsf] 5. ufla; ;lrj s'ngfy l3ld/]n] Ps sfo{qmdsf lar cfO{tjf/ ^ nfv ^$ xhf/ *
$
;o ?k}ofF eQmf lat/0f ug'{ ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf c;xfo / Psn dlxnfnfO{ k|lt AoQmL @ xhf/ ,ckfË / k"0f{ ckfËnfO{ k|tL AolQm $ xhf/ ,cfG;LsnfO{ !@ ;o tyf ;fwf/0f ckfËnfO{ @ xHff/ lat/0f u/LPsf] ] 5 . sfo{qmDdf d+l;/ dlxgf b]vL kmfu'g dlxgf ;Ddsf] eQmf lat/0f ul/Psf] xf] .
kfFr lbgb]lv ljB't aGb dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, $ r}q . 6«fG;kmd{/ hn]kl5 ;nf{xLsf] O{Zj/k'/ j8f gDa/ @ df kfFr lbgb]lv ljB't aGb ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo aonaf; ahf/df /x]sf] ;o s]lesf] 6«fG;kmd{/ hn]kl5 To; If]qsf cf7 ;o 3/w'/Ldf ljB't cj?4 ePsf] xf] . ljB't gePsf
sf/0f ufpFsf s'6fg lk;fg, t]n tyf lr/fg ldn ;d]t aGb ePsfn] ;d:of ePsf] :yfgLon] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . dd{tsf nflu k| f lws/0f zfvfsf sd{ r f/Ln] cfh 6« f G;kmd{ / nu]sf t/ slxn] aG5 yfxf gePsf] k|sfz d}gfnLn] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 .
cGt/lqmof ;DkGg dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, $ r} q . ;nf{ x Lsf] dn+ujfdf cfOtaf/ nvgb]xL gbL hnfwf/ k|0ffnL Joj:yfkg of] h gf af/] lhNnf :t/Lo cGt/lqmof sfo{ q md ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . PsLs[ t hnfwf/ Joj:yfk of] h gf, hnfwf/
Joj:yfkg, hnfwf/af6 x' g ] kmfObf jf 3f6f, jtfj/0fLo ;]jf af/] d f sfo{ q mddf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . sfof{no k|d'v gdf]gf/fo0f ld>sf] cWoIftfdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf ;/f] s f/jfnf lgsfosf kbflwsf/L ;lxt ;+rf/sdL{sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
ljiffbL ;]jgaf6 d[To' dxf] t /L, $ r} t . ljiffbL ;]jgaf6 cfh dxf]Q/Lsf] lkk/f uflj;df Ps k'?ifsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .d[To' x'g]df lkk/f uflj;–$ a:g] jif{ ^) sf lszf]/L d'lvof /x]sf] s'/f lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cfO{tjf/ laxfg v]tdf uPsf] d' l vof gfd gv' n ] s f]
ljiffbL vfP/ 3/ kms{]sf lyP . jfsjfsL nfu]kl5 pgn] ljif vfPsf] kl/jf/hgn] 7DofPsf] lyof] . pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn nUg vf]Hbf pgsf] !! ah]sf] ;dodf 3/d} d[To' ePsf] k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs ljug ofbjn] atfpg'eof] .
a'xf/Lsf bfh';u F eflug\ pbok'/ $ r}t . pbok'/sf] lqo'uf gu/kflnsf– ! af]S;]sL %) jifL{of 8Da/ xL/f du/ -/fO{_ pbok' / sf] xF l 8of uflj;–& Os/fsf !* jifL{o HjfOF w|'j a:g]t;Fu efu]sL l5g\ . b'O{ 5f]/f / b'O{ 5f]/LsL cfdf xL/fn] cfˆgf $* jifL{o >Ldfg\ cDa/axfb'/ du/nfO{ 5f8]/ uPsL x'g\ . pgn] s/La ^ nfv ¿k}ofF a/fa/sf] ;DklQ
;d]t a]kQf agfPsf] kLl8t cDa/n] atfP . pgn] & tf]nf ;'g, s/La ! nfv ^( xhf/ gub / cGo wgdfn nu]sf] atfOPsf] 5. xL/f cfˆg} h]7f 5f]/f jif{ !& sf] ldng du/sf] >LdtLsf bfh' w|'a;Fu zlgaf/ /flt 3/af6 efu]sL x'g\ . >LdtL uPklg cfˆgf] ;DklQ lkmtf{ x'g'kg]{ dfu kLl8t >Ldfg\sf] 5 . /f;;
em8kdf ljBfyL{sf] d[To' sf7df8f} F , $ kmfu' g . sfnf] k ' n l:yt h] l eo;{ OG6/g];gn sn]hdf sIff !! df cWoog/t !& jif{ s f l/t] z k/fh'nLsf] b'OkIfLo em8kdf cfO{ t jf/ d[ T o ePsf] 5 .u}/Lwf/fl:yt Ps lrof k;ndf ljBfyL{x?aLr ePsf] em8kdf
l/t]zsf] d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . l/t] z nfO{ pkrf/sf nflu afuahf/l:yt df]8n c:ktfnsf] cfktsfnLg sIfdf k'¥ofPnuQ} pgnfO{ d[t 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . c:ktfnsf cg';f/ k/fh'nLsf] sGr6df rf]6 nfu]sf] lyof] . /f;;
hgsk'/df cv08 gjfx x'g] wg' i ff,$ r} t . hgsk' / sf] ljBfktL rf} s l:yt b' u f{ d+lb/sf] k|fªugdf cufdL r}q ^ ut] b]lv !$ ut] ;Dd @$ 306] cv08 gjfx x'g] ePsf] 5. ljZj zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ pQm gjfx x'g] dfF b'uf{kh ' f Joj:yfkg
;ldltsf pkfWoIf lbks s'df/ emfn] hf/L ug' { e Psf] k| ] ; lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . pkfWoIf emfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] a}7saf6 ;ldltsf] k'j{ cWoIf rGb|df]xg rf}w/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf &) ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .
Afflnsfsf] d[To' Uff}zfnf $ r}t . y|; ] /df r]lkP/ cfh dxf]Q/Lsf] xnvf]/L uflj;df Ps aflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .Df[To' x'gd ] f xnvf]/L uflj;–* a:g]
;l~ht ofbjsL 5f]/L kfFr jifL{of lk|;'s'df/L /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5.