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( 15 March 2013 )
gj ul7t dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf /]UdLsf] lgb{z ] g sf7df8f} F , ! r} t . cGtl/d r' g fjL dlGqkl/ifb\ s f cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{] nIosf ;fy sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf ljlzi6 >]0fLsf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ lalxjf/ lgb{]zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf /]UdLn] kb axfnLkl5 g]kfn ;/sf/sf ljlzi6 >] 0 fLsf sd{ r f/Lx¿nfO{ lgb{ ] z g lbF b } jt{dfg dlGqkl/ifb\sf] Psdfq nIo zflGt ;'Joj:yf sfod ub}{ ;Dk" 0 f{ /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;xof]uaf6 lgikIf, :jtGq /
/fhgLlts bnx¿n] r' g fj ;DkGg ug] { k| o f] h gsf nflu dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cWoIfdf ;xdlt u/]sf x'g\, o;df ;a}n] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg'xf];\ .Æ ;f] cj;/df g] k fn ;/sf/sf ;lrjx¿n] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . j}7sdf d'Vo ;lrj nLnfd0fL kf}8]nn] sd{rf/Lsf tkm{af6 ;xof]u x'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf r' g fj ;DkGg ug{' /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .
u[x;lrj gjLgs'df/ l3ld/]]sf cg';f/ /]UdLn] eGg'eof], ædnfO{
k|Gof /]UdLnfO{ ;/sf/ k|dv ' agfOPsfdf af/sf] cfklQ sf7df8f},F ! r}t . ;/sf/ k|dv ' sf] ;d] t g] t [ T j ;Dxfn] / k|wfgGofofwLz lvn/fh /]UdLaf6 :jtGq Gofokflnsfdf ul/Psf] lgn{Hh k|xf/n] ljut ^) jif{sf] Goflos Oltxf;df sfnf] bfu nfu]sf] g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . axfnjfnf k|wfgGofofwLz ;/sf/ k|dv ' x'g g;Sg] bfaLsf ;fy bfo/ lgj]bgdf uDeL/ ;+jw} flgs k|Zg v8f ePsf] eGg] cfwf/df clGtd ;' g ' j fOsf] ldlt tf] l sPsf] cj:yfdf :jod\ k|wfgGofofwLz /]UdLaf6 ePsf] of] Jojxf/n] cfhsf] lbg sfnf] lbg ePsf] af/sf] cfh ;DkGg cfsl:ds a}7sn] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .
;+ljwfgsf] kfngf / ;+/Ifssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{x'g] /fi6«kltaf6 ;d]t /fhgLlts bn tyf k|wfgGofofwLzsf] c;+jw} flgs sbd /f]Sg]tkm{ ;Da4 kIf;Fu k/fdz{;d]t gu/L ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf tyf cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg d'2fnfO{ k"0f{ pk]Iff u/]sf]df af/n] b'Mv JoQm u/]sf] 5 . af/n] g] k fnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !%* hfn;fhLk"0f{ tl/sfn] k|of]u u/L afwf c8sfp km'sfpg] gfddf bh{gf}F wf/fx¿df ul/Psf] slyt ;+zf]wgn] :jtGq Gofokflnsf, nf]stGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf ;fy} ;+ l jwfgjfb, zlQm k[ysLs/0f tyf Gofokflnsfsf] l;4fGtd} wHhL p9fPsf]
hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} , af/n] o:tf] cnf]stflGqs sfo{sf] lj/f]w / eT;{ g f ug{ b] z e/sf sfg' g Joj;foL, cGo Joj;flos ;ª\u7g, cfd;~rf/;Fu ;DalGwt ;+:yf / nf]stGqk|d ] L gful/snfO{ klg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfnt af/ P;f]l;P;gn] klg Gofokflnsfsf] k| d ' v :jo+ ;f] x L x} l ;otdf sfo{ k flnsfsf] k| d ' v x' F b f Gofofkflnsfsf] :jtGqtf / ul/df g} Wj:t x' g hfg] ePsfn] k|wfgGofofwLzsf] kbaf6 lvn/fh /]UdLn] tTsfn /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ dfu u/] s f] ;lrj Pu/fh kf]v/]nåf/f cfh hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .
gof“ ;/sf/ u7gk|lt ef/tsf] :jfut dgdf]xg l;+xsf] awfO{ ;Gb]z dw] z ;dfrf/bftf r}t ! sf7df8f}+ . k|wfgGofofwLz lvn/fh /]UdLsf] g]tT[ jdf cGtl/d lgjf{rg ;/sf/ u7g ePsf]df ef/t ;/sf/n] :jfut u/]sf] 5. ef/tLo k| w fgdGqL dgdf]xg l;+xn] dlGqkl/ifbsf gjlgo'Qm cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLnfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf ;Gb]z k7fpF b } /fhgLlts bnx?n] g]kfndf nf]stflGqs k|lqmofnfO{ ;+:yfut u/fpg Ps sbd cl3 a9]/ ;xdlt u/]sf]df k|z+;f ug'{ePsf] 5 . ef/tLo k| w fgdGqL l;+xn] l:y/, nf]stflGqs / ;d[4 g]kfn lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]u ug{
ef/t ;F w } tof/ /x] s f] klg ;Gb]zdf pNn]v ug'e { Psf] 5 . To;} u /L ef/t
lgjf{ r g ;/sf/n] lgjf{ r g ;d]t;Fu ;DalGwt xfn} ;DkGg /fhgLlts ;Demf} t fsf]
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efjgfadf]lhd cl3 a9\g]5 .Æ lj1lKtdf g]kfnL hgtf / g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ x/;Dej ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg ef/t tof/ /x]sf] klg hgfOPsf] 5 .
P;Pn;L k/LIff ;'? eQmk' / , ! r} t . of] jif{ s f] k|j]lzsf k/LIff b]ze/ Ps};fy ;'? ePsf] 5 . k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no ;fgf]l7dLsf cg';f/ kfFr nfv $& xhf/ !^% hgf k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf 5g\ . b]ze/sf Ps xhf/ &*^ k/LIff s] G b| d f lalxjf/ klxnf] lbg cª\u|]hL ljifosf] k/LIff zflGtk'0f{ ?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5. lgoldttkm{ rf/ nfv #) xhf/ (& hgf / PShfD6]8tkm{ Ps nfv !& xhf/ ^* k/LIffyL{ /x] s f] k/LIff lgoGqs vu/fh a/fnn] atfpg' e of] .;a} e Gbf a9L sf7df8f}Fdf *^ s]Gb| / ;a}eGbf sd dgfª tyf d':tfªdf Ps, Ps s]Gb| sfod ul/Psf] 5 . k/LIffnfO{ dof{ l bt Pjd\ Jojl:yt agfpg Ps xhf/ &*^ s]Gb|fWoIf, b'O{ xhf/ ^%% ;xfos s] G b| f WoIf, @! xhf/ *() lg/LIfs, ;ft xhf/ @(& ;xof] u L / !( xhf/ *^) ;' / IffsdL{ kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 .
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laxf/sf] sNof0f]Zj/, km'nx/, dxf]Q/Lsf dl6xfgL, hn]Zj/, d8O{, w|'js'08, s~rgjg, wg'iffsf] kj{tf, wg'iffwfd, ;tf]if/, cf}/xL, ljzf}n x'bF } kl/qmdfjf;Lx? k'gM sNof0f]Zj/ k'uL kmfu'g k'l0f{dfsf lbg hgsk'/ cfpg] u5{g . kl/qmdfdf ;xefuL ofqLx?n] g]kfnsf ! ;o & Pj+ ef/tsf] @^ u/L ! ;o ## lsnf]ld6/ e"ldsf] k}bnofq to u5{g\ . kl/s|dfdf ;xefuL ePdf kfkaf6 d' l Qm kfOg] tyf dgf]sfdgf k"0f{ x'g] nf]sdfGotf 5. dfWoldls kl/qmdfdf ;xefuL xg t/fO{sf ljleGg lhNnf tyf ef/tsf] laxf/, pQ/ k|b]z, a[Gbfjg nufotsf :yfgx?af6 ;fw';Gt Pjd\ >4fn'x? cfPsf 5g\ . ljb]zL ko{6sx? ;d]t kl/qmdfdf ;xefuL x'g] u/]sf] ljutsf aif{x?df b]lvPsf] 5 .
tf/ rf]/L ePkl5 @ ;o 6]lnkmf]g ca?4 dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL ! r}t . 6]lnkmf]gsf] tf/ rf]/n] sf6]/ nu]kl5 g]qu+h ^ df sl/a @ ;o 6]lnkmf]g nfOg ca?4 ePsf] 5 . Ps xKtf cufl8 /ftdf rf]/x?n] 6]lnsdsf] ;]s]G8/L nfOgsf] sl/a ;o ld6/ tf/ sf6] / nu] s f] g] k fn 6] l nsd gjnk'/ zfvfsf sfof{no k|d'v b] j fgGb rf} w /Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . rf]/n] tf/ sf6]/ nu]kl5 OG6/g]6
tyf 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf ca?4 ePsf] ;~rf/sdL{ cdg sf] O /fnfn] atfpg'eof] . 6]lnkmf]g nfOg ca?4 x'bF f ;"rgf cfbfgk|bfgdf sl7gfO{ ePsf] kqsf/ sf]O/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 6] l nkmf] g sf] tf/df ePsf] tfdf wft' ahf/df ;lhn} laSg] ePsf]n] 6]lnkmf]gsf] tf/ rf]/L x'g] u/]sf] 5 . xfn lhNnfdf tf/sf] cefj ePsf] n ] rf8} + aflx/af6 dufO{ nfOg ;'rf? ug]{ 6]lnsdn] hgfPsf] 5 .
dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIfåf/f kb axfnL sf7df8f},F ! r}t . cGtl/d r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /] U dLn] l;+ x b/af/l:yt dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nodf kb axfnL ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fi6«klt 8f /fdj/0f ofbjn] /] U dLnfO{ lalxjf/ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cWoIfsf] zky u/fpg' e PnuQ} dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{no k'u]/ pxfFn] kb axfnL
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eGg' e of] , æg] k fnn] rfx] d f To;nfO{ ;do;fk]If kl/dfh{g ug{ ;lsG5 .Æ g]kfnsf nflu ef/tLo dxfjfl0fHob" t cfz' t f] i f cu|jfnn] g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] k|ultsf nflu lzIff, :jf:Yo, pmhf{, ljB't,\ lj1fg k|ljlw / s[lif h:tf cfwf/e" t ef} l ts k" j f{ w f/sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fnufotsf If]qdf ef/tn] ;Sbf] ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf] atfp"b} g]kfnsf] z}lIfs If]qsf] lg/Gt/ ljsf;sf nflu cem glhlsP/ ;xsfo{ ug{ ef/t k|lta4 /x]sf] / o;af6 b'O{ 3lgi7 l5d]sL ldq/fi6«sf] ;d[l4 / ljsf;df of] u bfg k' U g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf jL/uGhl:yt ef/tLo dxfjfl0fHob"tfjf;sf jfl0fHob" t x¿ h;jL/ l;+ x n] lzIff, ljgo l;+xn] Jofkf/ tyf jfl0fHo, P;8L d]xtfn] /fxbfgL / kL8L b]zkf08]n] ;"rgf tyf ;+:s[ltsf If]qdf ef/tn] g]kfndf
k'¥ofp"b} cfPsf] ;xof]usf af/]df 5'6f5'6} sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;}u/L pmhf{ lj1 s'df/ kf08]n] g]kfn ef/t hn ofqf;Defjgf / cj;/ ljifodf sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{eof] . g]kfn–ef/t d}qL ;ª\3 s]Gb|Lo cWoIf cf]dk|sfz ;/fauL / jl/i7 pkfWoIf rqmdfg >]i7n] g]kfn ef/taLrsf] ax'cfolds d}qLk"0f{ ;DaGw / g]kfnsf] lbuf] ljsf;df ef/tLo of]ubfgsf] ljljw kIfdfly rrf{ ug'{eof] . g]kfn-ef/t d}qL ;ª\3 k;f{sf cWoIf /fhs' d f/ l;GwLsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{ q mddf ;ª\ 3 sf jl/i7 ;Nnfxsf/ xl/nfn cu| j fn, pkfWoIf ;To gf/fo0f cu|jfn / jl/i7 ;b:o 8f nf] s ljqmd yfkfnufotsf jQmfn] g]kfn;Fu ef/tsf] ;DaGw P]ltxfl;s / ljlzi6 /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ of] ;DaGw g] k fn / ef/tnufot ;du| blIf0f Pl;of If]qs} lxtdf 5 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .
k|wfgGofofwLz lj?4sf] bfo/ lgj]bgdf cGtl/d cfb]zsf nflu x'g] elgPsf] ax; x'g ;s]g sf7df8f} F , ! r} t . k|wfgGofofwLznfO{ ;/sf/k|d'v aGg lbg gx' g ] lhls/;lxt cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L ug{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf bfo/ lgj]bgdf cfh x'g] elgPsf] ;'g'jfO k|f/De g} geO{ k'gM kl5sf nflu ;/]sf] 5. sf7df8f} F dxfgu/kflnsf–#$ lgjf;L e/t hª\ud / clwjQmf cf]]dk|sfz cof{ n n] bfo/ ug' { e Psf] ;f] lgj]bgdf cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L ug] { – gug] { eGg] ljifodf GofofwLzqo /fds'df/k|;fb ;fx, lul/zrGb|nfn / ;'zLnf sfsL{ /x]sf] ljz]if Ohnf; tf]lsPsf] lyof] . ljjfbdf ljkIfL agfOPsfdWo] Gofokl/ifb\ s f] ;b:o /xg' e Psf GofofwLz /fds'df/k|;fb ;fxsf] O;nf;df ;f] ljjfb k/]sfn] ;'g'jfO x'g g;s]sf] xf] . y'k}| sfg'g Joj;foL / kqsf/n] vrfvr ePsf] ;f] Ohnf;df dWofXg !@M@) df GofofwLzqosf] k|j]z ePkl5 cljQmf /fdgfy d}gfnLn] o:tf] cj:yfdf t 7"nf] Ohnf;df ax;
k+= z+s/frfo{
s/frfo{ d]if M wfld{s sfo{k+d=f z+dghfg] j[if M cfly{s pGgtL x'g] ldy'g M ;'vb ;dfrf/ ldNg]
æg]kfnsf] lbuf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu ef/tn] ljz]ifu/L lzIff, :jf:Yo / cfwf/e" t ef} l ts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] If]qdf pRr k|fyldstf lbFb} cfPsf] 5 .Æ pkk| d ' v dh' d bf/n] g] k fn–ef/t cfly{ s ;xof] u sfo{qmdsf] n3'kl/of]hgfcGtu{t ef/t ;/sf/sf] ;xof] u df g] k fndf @!# j6f ljBfno ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] atfp" b } g] k fnsf k| f oM ;a} lhNnfnfO{ ;d]6\g] u/L lzIff, :jf:Yo tyf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu ef/tn] ? 5 xhf/ rf/ ;o s/f]8sf] nfutdf $@% eGbf a9L 7"nf tyf ;fgf kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjodf NofPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfn–ef/taLr ePsf] ;g\ !(%) sf] ;GwLn] g]kfnLx¿nfO{ ef/tdf /fli6«o ;Ddfg, klxrfg / ef/tLo gful/s h:t} ;/sf/L hflu/df ;d] t ;xefuL x' g ] n ufotsf cj;/ k|fKt ePsf] rrf{ub}{ pxf"n]
x'g'kg]{ dfu u/]kl5 GofofwLz ;fxn] pko'Qm :yfgsf] Joj:yf gu/L cfkmF} uP/ a:g hfg ePg eGg'eof] . GofofwLz ;fxn] y'k|} sfg'g Joj;foL plePsf] b]v]kl5 jl/i7 clwjQmf tyf clwjQmfnfO{ 7fpF lbg / bz{snfO{ pleg cfb]z lbg'eP klg ;f] cfb]zsf] sfof{Gjog gePsfn] y'k}| sfg'g Joj;foL plePsf] pleo} eP . Ohnf; ;xfosn] lgj]bsx¿n] ljkIfL agfOPsf lgsfo tyf JolQmsf ;fy} lgj]bgdf plNnlvt dfubfaLaf/] k9]/ ;'gfPkl5 GofofwLz ;fxn] eGg'eof]- æGofokl/ifb\nfO{ ljkIfL agfOPsf] /x]5, cfhsf] kl/jlt{t l:yltdf d Gofokl/ifb\ ;b:o ePsfn] of] ljjfb x]g{ ldNb}g .Æ y'k|} sfg'g Joj;foLn] Ps;fy ;'g'jfO x'gkg]{ lhls/ u/]kl5 pxfF n ] cfkm" n ] ljlwjt¿kdf kl/ifb\sf] ;b:o u|x0f gul/;s]sf] atfPkl5 sfg' g Joj;foLn] 76\ o f} n L kf/fdf afwfc8\ s fp km'sfpg ;'emfj lbP . c;xh kl/l:yltdf cfkm"n] o; ljjfbdf k|j]z ug{
x'g]–gx'g]af/] lgsf; lbg cfu|x ub}{ GofofwLz ;fxn] eGg'eof]–æ clxn];Ddsf] k|flS6; s] 5 <Æ jl/i7 clwjQmf zDe' zfxn] clxn];Dd o; ljjfbdf Gofkl/ifb\sf] ;+nUgtf 5}g eGb} kl/ifb\ n ] s' g } sf/afxL cl3 ga9fPsfn] ;'g'jfO k|f/De ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . GofofwLz ;fxn] l/6 vf/]h ubf{ cfkm" ;b:o ePsf] Gofokl/ifb\sf] kIfdf k'Ug], l/6 hf/L ubf{ kl/ifb\s} ;b:on] l/6
hf/L u/]sf]h:tf] l:ylt b]lvg] GofofwLz ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . csf{ GofofwLz lul/zrGb|nfnn] lgj] b saf6 Gofkl/ifb\ n fO{ ljkIfaf6 x6fpg k' g M csf] { lgj]bg lbg ;'emfj lbP klg lgj]bgsx¿n] of] s'/f :jLsf/ gu/]kl5 ;'g'jfO gug]{ 6'ª\uf] nfUof] . ;f] O;nf;af6 k'gM ;'g'jfOsf] ldlt gtf]lsP klg cfh ;fFem;Dd ;DalGwt kmfF6af6 ;'g'jfOsf] ldlt tf]lsg] ePsf] 5 .
@@ bnåf/f lj/f]w k|bz{g sf7df8f}F, ! r}t . k|d'v tLg bn / ;+o'Qm nf]stflGqs dw];L df]rf{aLr ePsf] ;xdlt tyf k| w fgGofofwLzsf] g] t [ T jdf ul/Psf] ;/sf/ u7gsf] lj/f]wdf g]skf-dfcf]jfbL nufotsf ;fgf bnx¿n] cfh k| b z{ g u/] s f 5g\ . g]skf–dfcf]jfbL ;lxtsf @@ bnn] lalxjf/ laxfg} /fi6«klt ejg aflx/sf] ;8s If]qdf lj/f]w k|bz{g u/]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] nflhDkf6, kfgLkf] v /L, n}grf}/nufotsf If]qdf lj/f]w
k|bz{g u/]sf x'g\ . k| b z{ g lgoGq0f ug] { qmddf k| b z{ g sf/L / k| x /LaLr em8k;d]t ePsf] lyof] . tL bnx¿n] bnLo g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ug'{kg]{ dfu /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . o;}aLr, tL bnx¿n] cfh lbpF;f] Psb]lv kfFrah];Dd pkTosfdf aGbsf] cfXjfg u/]sf 5g\ . aGbsf qmddf s]xL ;jf/L;fwg tf]8kmf]8 ul/Psf] 5 eg] aGbn] ;jf/L;fwg grNbf /fhwfgLsf] hghLjg k|efljt ePsf] 5 .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6 @)^( r}t @ ut], z'qmaf/
#
dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf /]UdLsf] hLjgL /fhwfgLdf zlgaf/b]lv lxGbL ;Dd]ng sf7df8f} F , ! r} t . cGtl/d r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cWoIfdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf lvn/fh /]UdLn] @)^* j} Z ffv @# ut] b ] l v k| w fgGofofwLzsf] sfo{ e f/ ;DxfNb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . lj;+ @))^ h]7 !* df kfNkf lhNnfsf] kf]v/fyf]s– ^ df hGdg'ePsf pxfFn] lj;+ @)^) b]lv ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] GofofwLz eO{ ;] j f ub} { cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;jf] { R r cbfntdf sfg' g clws[tsf ¿kdf @)@* ;fndf k|j]z ug'{ePsf /]UdL @)#) b]lv
@)%( ;fn;Dd ljleGg lhNnf cbfntsf] GofofwLz, ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] pk/lh:6«f/, ljleGg k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf] GofofwLz tyf d'Vo GofofwLz x'g'ePsf] lyof] . sfg' g df :gfts / snfzf:qdf :gftsf] Q / ug'{ePsf pxfFn] b'O{ jif{cl3 OG6/g];gn h'l/:6 Pjf8{ k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] To;cl3 pxfFn] uf]/vf blIf0fafx' t];f| ] tyf rf}yf] / lqzlQm k§ t];|f];d]t k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;jf] { R r cbfntsf]
GofofwLz kbdf axfn /x]s} avt cWoIf /]UdL Gofo;Fu ;DalGwt ljleGg !@ j6f ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs eO{ sfd ugf{sf ;fy} GofowLz ;dfhsf] cWoIf;d]t x'g'ePsf] lyof] . ef/t, a|flhn, blIf0f sf] l /of, l:j6\ h /NofG8, OG8f]g]l;of, hfkfg, O6fnLdf cfof]lht sfg'g;Fu ;DalGwt cGt/f{ l i6« o ;Dd] n gdf efu lng'ePsf pxfFn] ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf, lkmgNofG8, Sofg8f, yfONofG8 / e'6fgsf Gofo If]qsf] ultljlwsf] cjnf]sg tyf cWoog e|d0f ug'{ePsf] 5 .
u[x tyf k//fi6"dGqL l3ld/]åf/f sfo{ef/ u|x0f sf7df8f}, ! r}t . u[x tyf k//fi6«dGqL df3jk|;fb l3ld/]n] cfh tL dGqfnosf] 5'§f5'§} ?kdf sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg'eof] . u[xdGqfnosf] kbef/ ;DxfNb} dGqL l3ld/]n] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] Psdfq nIo ;+ l jwfg;efsf] lgjf{ r g lgikIf,eo/lxt / :jtGq?kdf ;DkGg ug{] ePsfn] o;nfO{ d'Vo Wofgdf /fvL sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ lgb{z ] g lbg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æ/fhgLlts ;xdltn] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] u7g ePsf] xf] ,
/fhgLlts ;xdltn] lbPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{] lhDd]jf/L of] ;/sf/n] k"/f ug{] 5 . Æ /fli6«otf, cv08tf, :jfwLgtfsf] /Iff ug{ ' u[xk|zf;gsf] dxTjk"0f{ bfloTj xf] eGb} of] bfloTjdf cl8u /xg gjlgo'Qm u[xdGqL l3ld/]n] hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] dfgjclwsf/, k|; ] :jtGqtf nf]stGqsf dxTjk"0f{ kIf ePsfn] o;sf] k|j4{g x'g] u/L sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ ;d]t lgb{z ] g lbg'eof] . u[xdGqL l3ld/]n]
u[xdGqfnonfO{ ;|f]t / ;fwgn] ;DkGg ug{] hfgsf/L lbFb} cfkm"n] s'g} bjfj / x:tIf]ksf/L sfd gug{] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df u[x;lrj gjLgs'df/ l3ld/]n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ u[xdGqfnonfO{ yk ;fwg / ;|f]t cfjZostf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf tLgj6} ;' / Iff cª\ u sf k| d ' v x¿sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . o;}u/L k//fi6«dGqfnosf] sfo{ef/ ;DxfNb} dGqL l3ld/]n] cfly{s s'6gLltnfO{ Wofg lbg cfu|x ug{e ' of] .
sf7df8f}F, ! r}t . afx|f}F g]kfn /fli6« o lxGbL ;Dd] n g oxL zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]hgf x'Fb}5 . g]kfn lxGbL k|lti7fgåf/f k|1fejgdf cfof]hgf x'g] ;f] ;Dd]ngdf lxGbL efiff, ;flxTosf] ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] jl/i7 lxGbL ;flxTosf/åo /fd:jfy{ 7fs'/ / 8f=lzjzª\s/ ofbjnfO{ hgxL gub ? @% xhf/ @%, hfgsL dlGb/sf] rfFbLsf] k|ltdf tyf bf];Nnf;lxt /fhlif{ hgs k|ltef
k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 . o;} u /L, lqe' j g ljZjljBfno lxGbL ljefusL 8f d[b'nf zdf{ / s'df/ ;lRrbfgGb l;+x, 8f cjwlszf]/ l;+x–;Kt/L, cf]ds'df/ emf–wg'iff, jf;'bj] nfn bf;–;nf{xL, zflGt rf}w/L–af/f, cflbTogf/fo0f s;f} w g / s]zj/fd lqkf7L–?kGb]xL, pbo vgfn pd] z –sf7df8f} F / 8f xl/k|;fb kf]v/]nnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/g] sfo{ q md /x] s f] lxGbL k|lti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 .
;fy} jl/i7 snfsf/x¿ k|f8f w'|j]zrGb| /]UdL, u'?b]j sfdt, ;xk|fWofks ;ª\uLt dft{08 abg d08n-wg' i ff / /df d08ndf]/ªnfO{ klg ;Dd]ngdf ;Ddfg ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf lxGbL ljrf/ uf] i 7L, a[ x t\ slj ;Dd] n g, k':ts-klqsf nf]sfk{0f, ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cflb cfof]hgf x'g] klg g]kfnL lxGbL k|lti7fgsf cWoIf /fh]Zj/ g]kfnLaf6 yfxfePsf] 5.
rLg, cd]l/sf / a]nfotn] klg :jfut u/] sf7df8f}F, ! r}t . cd]l/sfn] lgjf{rgsf] lhDd]jf/L jxg u/L cGtl/d r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb u7g ePsf]df g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ jwfO{ lbPsf] 5 . æ/fhgLlts bnx?n] of] dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw xfl;n ug{sf nflu ;Demf}tf ug{ b]vfPsf] tTk/tfsf] xfdL :jfut ub{5f}+,Æ cd] l /sL b" t fjf;åf/f hf/L
lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . gofF dlGqkl/ifb\n] gofF ;+ljwfg n]Vgsf nflu c;f/df :jtGq, lgikIf / ;dfj] z L lgjf{rg u/fpg] klg lj1lKtdf ljZjf; JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . To;}u/L a]nfotn] klg cGtl/d r' g fjL dlGqkl/ifb\ u7gsf] :jfut u/]sf] 5 . blIf0f
Pl;ofnL dlGq Xo'uf] :jfo/n] rf/ bnsf] lg0f{o d'n'ssf] eljiosf nflu kmnbfoL ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pQ/L l5d]sL rLgn] klg cGtl/d dlGqkl/ifb u7gsf] :jfut ub} { ;+ l jwfg n] v g k|lqmofdf k|ult x'g] ljZjf; JoQm u/]sf] 5 .
lgjf{rg cfof]usf] cGt/lqmof ;DkGg dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L ! r} t . ;nf{ x Lsf] dn+ujfdf laxLaf/ kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng;DjGwL
;xeflutf lyof] . sfof{nosf lgdLQ k|d'v wgGho l;+xn] ;nf{xLdf r}t * ut] b]lv j} z fv * ut] ;Dd dtbftf
;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+ s ng 6f] n L k' U g] pF x fn] jtfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n]
cGt/lqmof sfo{ q md ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf lgjf{ r g sfof{non] u/]sf] cGt/lqmofdf /fhgLlts bn, ;+ r f/sdL{ , gful/s ;dfh / ;j{;fwf/0fsf]
gfdfjnL ;+sng sfo{ cleofgsf] ?kdf rnfOg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] dlxgfe/df ;nf{xLsf (( j6} uflj; / ! gu/kflnsfsf k|To]s j8fdf kmf]6f]
kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sngkl5 /fli6«o kl/ro kq jGg] ePsfn] gfd btf{ ug{ g5'6fpg ;j}df cfu|x ug's { f] ;fy} lgZkIf r' g fjsf af/] d f cf cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfn ;/sf/ u[x dGqfno
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ;nf{xL, dn+ujf
dlxnf k|lzIffyL{ lng] ;'rgf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;+oQ ' m /fi6«;3 + ;'/Iff kl/ifbaf6 kfl/t k|:tfj g+= !#@% / !*@) sfof{Gjog /fli6«o sfo{of]hgf :jLs[t cGtu{t ldlt @)^(.!!.!$ sf] a}7saf6 lg0f{osf] cfwf/df lhNnf:t/df sfo{of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;xof]u xf]; eGg] pb]Zon] o; lhNnfdf al9df cuffdL @)&) ;fn ;fpg @@ ut] -& h'nfO{ @)!#_ ;Ddsf nflu dlxnf k|lzIffyL{sf] cfjZos ePsf]n] ;f] kbsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'us ] f OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 ?=!) sf] l6s6 6fF;L j}olQms ljj/0f (Bio-Data) / cfkm'n] k|fKt u/]sf z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f–kq, nAwf+skq, rfl/lqs k|df0fkq, åGålkl8t eP ;f]sf] l;kmfl/; kq tyf gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] Ps÷Ps k|lt :jo+ k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] ;ftf} lbgsf] % M)) ah] leq :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf] sfof{no dn+ujf ;nf{xLdf lgj]bg lbg of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb ;lsP kl5 s'g} klg lgj]bg lng] 5}g . tkl;n M != kb M– dlxnf k|lzIffyL{ @= kb ;F:of M– Ps hgf #= b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M– :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ;nf{xL . $= sfd ug]{ :yfg M– lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ;nf{xL jf :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ;nf{xL %= Go'Gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M–dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;F:yfaf6 :gfts jf ;f] ;/x plt0f{ u/]sf] . ;z:q åGåsf d[tssf 5f]/L jf >LdtL jf cfkm} ckfª 3fOt] eP cfO=P= jf ;f] ;/x plQ0f{ . ^= !* jif{ k'/f eO{ rfln; jif{ ggf3]sf] g]kfnL gful/s x'gk' g]5 { . &= 5gf]6 k|lqmof= lgj]bg;fy k]z ePsf] JolQmut ljj/0fdf pNn]lvt z}lIfs of]Uotf / cGt/ jftf{sf] cfwf/df 5gf}6 x'g5 ] . *= kfl/>lds ;'ljwf M– 5gf}6 eO{ ;]jf s/f/ ;demf}tf ul/Psf JolQmn] dfl;s ?kdf ?=!),))).– -bz xhf/_ dfq kfl/>lds k|fKt ug]5 { / cGo ;'ljwf kfpg] 5}g\ .
af/fdf k/LIffyL{eGbf w]/} lg/LIfs lgisflzt af/f– P;Pn;Lsf] klxnf] lbg af/fdf ljBfyL{ e Gbf k/LIff cg' z fl;t agfpg v6] s f sd{rf/L g} a9L sf/afxLdf k/]sf 5g\ . Ps 5fqf / !% dlxnf sd{rf/LnfO{ s]Gb|af6 lgisflzt ul/Psf] lhNNff lzIff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd sn}of jl/kl/sf] If] q sf s] G b| a f6 lgisfzgdf k/]sf 5g\ . s]Gb| k|d'v, lg/LIf0f / ;'/Iff sfddf dlxnf dfq v6]sf] kGGffb]jL sGof pRrdfflj sn}ofaf6 5 lg/LIfs lgisflzt ePsf 5g\ . lg:sflzt x'gd ] f k"hf l;+x, ?kf
rf}w/L, ejfgL b'nfn, k|efjtL b]jL rf}w/L, ;'dg ho;jfn / hfgsL d]xtfnufot 5g\ . lgisfzgdf k/] s f sd{ r f/LnfO{ b' O { jif{ ; Dd lg/LIf0fsf] lhDdf glbg] / k/LIff
cjlwdf lhNNff k|zf;g sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'gk' g]{ ljBfno lg/LIfs czf]s /f}lgof/n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf @^ s]Gb|af6 cf7 xhf/ ^&% ljBfyL{ k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf 5g\ .
dlGqkl/ifb\sf === kb axfnLkl5 ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ ;ª\lIfKt k|ltlqmof lbFb} cWoIf /]UdLn] b]zdf zflGt ;'Joj:yf sfod ub}{ ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;xof]uaf6 lgikIf, :jtGq / eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf r'gfj ;DkGg ug]{ cfkm\gf] d"n p2]Zo /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], ædnfO{ /fhgLlts bnx¿n] r'gfj ;DkGg ug]{ k|of]hgsf nflu Ps k|sf/sf] r'gfjL ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ ;xdlt u/]sf x'g,\ ;Dk"0f{ bnn] cfkm"nfO{ ljZjf; u/]sf]n] d pxfFx¿nfO{ cfef/ JoQm ub{5' .Æ o;cl3 cWoIf /]UdL n}grf}/l:yt ;lxb :d[lt pBfg hfg'eO{ ;lxbx¿k|lt >4f~hln ck{0f ug'e { Psf] lyof] .
dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/
laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
@)^( r}t @ ut], z'qmaf/
/fgLu~hjf;L afFb/af6 x}/fg dw]z ;dfrf/bftf
gfos cld/ vfgn] lalxaf/ cfkm\ g f] $* cf} hGdlbg dgfO/x]sf 5g . rnlrq …w'd #Ú sf] 5fof+sgsf nflu cld/ xfn l:jh/NofG8df 5g . o;} n ] klg pgn] cfkm\ g f] hGdlbg gflosf sl6« g f s} k m / …w' d #' o'lg6;Fu dgfpg nfu]sf x'g . alnp8df cld/nfO{ l;g]df 5fg]/ v]Ng] gfossf] ?kdf lrlgG5 . !$ dfr{ !(^% df d'DaOdf hGd]sf cld/n] clego u/]sf …/+u b] a;GtLÚ, …y|L Ol8o6\;', …/fhf lxGb':tfgLÚ, …tf/] hldg k/Ú, …kmgfÚ, …OZsÚ, …uhgLÚ nufotsf l;g] d f rlr{ t 5g .
;a} /fhgLlts bnnfO{ lgjf{rgtkm{ pGd'v x'g dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cfu|x sf7df8f},F ! r}t . cGtl/d r'gfjL dlGqkl/ifb\sf] klxnf] a}7sn] :jR5 / lgikIf lgjf{rg u/fpg s'g} s;/ afFsL g/fVg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k| w fgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{no l;+xb/af/df cfh a;]sf] a}7sn] lgjf{rgaf6} ;a} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g] x'bF f ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnnfO{ To;tkm{ pGd'v x'g cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . a} 7 skl5 ;~rf/sdL{ n fO{ hfgsf/L lbF b } u[ x dGqL tyf k//fi6«dGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] zlQm k[ysLs/0f tyf ;Gt'ngsf]
l;4fGt cª\ u Lsf/ ub} { dfgjclwsf/sf] ;+ / If0f / zflGt;' / Iff sfod ug] { sfd ;/sf/sf] pRr k|fyldstfdf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] cfly{s ;xfotfsf] dfkb08ljk/Lt rGbf, bfg, cfly{s ;xfotf, k'/:sf/ glbg] Joj:yf a} 7 sn] u/] s f] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . a} 7 sn] /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ljZjf; u/L dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] lhDd]jf/L cfkm"x¿nfO{ lbPsfdf wGojfb lbFb} dlGqkl/ifb\n] gful/s ;dfh ljleGg ;ª\3, ;ª\u7g, /fi6«;j] s, sd{rf/L / hgtfaf6
;xof] u sf] ck] I ff u/] s f] 5 eGg'eof] . To;} u /L, k] 6 « f ] l nod kbfy{sf] cfk"lt{nfO{ ;xh u/fpg u[xdGqL, d'Vo ;lrj, cy{ / jfl0fHo dGqfnosf ;lrj;lxt g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf] k|ltlglw /xg] u/L Ps ;ldlt u7g ug]{ lg0f{o klg a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 . s" 6 gLlts ;] j fcGtu{ t /fhkqfª\ l st låtLo >] 0 fL / ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf u/L Ps bh{g sd{rf/LnfO{ ;x;lrjdf a9'jf ug]{ lg0f{o klg a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 .
/fli6«o dlxnf cfof]u !@ cf}F :yfkgf lbj; sf7df8f}+, ! r}t . /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof] u sf cWoIf s] b f/gfy pkfWofon] dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fsf nflu /fli6« o dlxnf cfof]u klg ;zQm x'g'kg]{ cf}FNofpg'ePsf] 5 . /fli6« o dlxnf cfof] u sf] !@ cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfh oxfF cfof] l ht sfo{ q mddf cWoIf pkfWofon] dlxnf lbj; dlxnfdfqsf] geO{ ;a}sf] xf] eGb} ;zQmLs/0f g} dlxnf lx+;f cGTo / ;dfhnfO{ alnof] agfpg] cfwf/ xf] eGg'eof] . pxfF n ] dlxnfdfly
eO/x] s f lx+ ; fsf sf/0f ;zQmLs/0f x' g g;s] s f] cf}N+ ofpFb} ;+:yfut ;'b9[ Ls/0f x'g ;s] dlxnf lx+ ; f cGTo x' g ] atfpg'eof] . dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0f dGqfnosf lgldQ ;lrj k"0f{eQm t08'sf/n] dlxnf lx+;f cGTo, x/]s If]qdf dlxnf clwsf/ ;'lglZrt u/L /fi6« lgdf{0fdf ;dfg ;xeflutf u/fpg dGqfnon] sfo{ ub}{ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . u}x| ;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;ª\3sL cWoIf zld{nf sfsL{n] dlxnf cfof]u xfd|f] cfof]u xf] eGb} cfkm" cfof] u ;F u dlxnf
lx+;f;DaGwL ;xsfo{ ug{ tof/ /x] s f] atfpg' e of] .cfof] u sL cWoIf z]if rfFbtf/fn] klxn]sf] t'ngfdf xfn dlxnfx¿ cufl8 a9]sf 5g\ eGb} xfd|f] cfof]u /fd|f] cfof]u agfpg lg/Gt/ nflu/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …dlxnf lx+ ; f cGTo u/f}+M s'/f xf]Og, sfd u/f}+Ú gf/f lbOPsf] ;f] sfo{qmdsf] :jfut dGtJo cfof] u sf ;b:o Pj+ k|jQmf df]xgf cG;f/Ln] ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;dfh ;]jfdf ;dlk{t g]qL ;xfgf k|wfg, zfGtf >]i7 / k'ikf a:g]tnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
;nf{xL ! r}t . gLlh af/Ldf nufO{Psf ?v a[If a9]/ h+unsf] ?k lnPkl5 ;nf{ x Lsf] /fgLu~haf;LnfO{ afF b /x?n] ;tfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo odgfy ;fksf]6fsf cg';f/ /fgLu~h- $ ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] hldgdf d;nf, l;;f}, cfFk, s6x/, afF; nufotsf lj?jf nufPsfn] em08} @% ljufx hldg h+undf kl/0ft ePsf] 5. ufpF glhs} 3gf h+un ePsfn] afF b / a:tLd} cfP/ dfG5]nfO{ lryf]g{] efF8fs'F8f tfGg] nufotsf pkb| f ] ug{ ] u/] s f ;fksf]6fn] atfP . ufpF glhs} h+un a9bf cGo ;a} b[li6sf]0faf6 kmfObf k'u]sfn] h+un arfpFb} afFb/nfO{ a:tLdf cfpg glbg] pkfoaf/] ;f]Rg' kg]{ :yfgLo o'jfn] atfP .
u0f]z o'jf sld6Ldf lbks dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg' i ff, ! r} t . u0f] z o' j f sld6Lsf] gofF cWoIfdf lbks eut ;j{;DdtLn] rog x'ge ' Psf] 5. r} t # ut] gofF sfo{;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ug]{ lg0f{o eP klg laxLaf/ g} ;Dk"0f{ kbdf lglj{/f]w rog ePsf] 5 . gofF sfo{;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf u0f]z ;xgL, dxf;lrjdf s}nf;k|;fb u'Ktf, ;lrjdf chos'df/ ;fx / sf]iffWoIfdf ljho ;fx rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To:t} , sfo{ ; ldlt ;b:ox?df /+ l ht e+ 8 f/L, ;+hos'df/ ;fx, clgns'df/ ;fx, chos'df/ ;fx / lhj5 rf}w/L /xg' ePsf] 5 .
5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
kf/; ;fdfGo jf8{df sf7df8f},F ! r}t . ut kmfu'g * ut] yfONofG8sf] ;ldlte] h ;' v ' l Det c:ktfndf egf{ ul/g'ePsf k"jo{ j' /fh kf/;ljs|d zfxnfO{ cfh ;fdfGo jf8{df ;fl/g'ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf ;a} d'Vo cª\u l:y/ /x]sf] c:ktfnsf d'6/' f]u ljZf]if1 8f ;fog lrk'8f]lDjtn] hf/L ug{e ' Psf] kl5Nnf] :jf:Yol:yltdf
nlntk'/ s'k08f]ndf :jf:Yo ;] j f ljefu 6] s ' s f] af! em **)$ gDa/sf] uf8L / :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; tyf s[lif ;8s ljefu kf6gsf] af=! em %#@% gDa/sf] uf8Lsf] cufl8sf] l;;f tf]8kmf]8 u/L Iflt k'¥ofPsf 5g\ eg] kf6gdf af^ r &#$@ gDa/sf] lghL sf/sf] cufl8sf] l;;f k' m 6fO Iflt k' ¥ ofPsf 5g\ .
7Ss/af6 k/LIffyL{sf] d[To'
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, ! r}t . g]kfn :jf:YosdL{ o'lgog wg'iffn] cfufdL r}t ( ut] /Qmbfg sfo{ q md ug] { e Psf] 5. :jf:YosdL{ o'lgogn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nodf /Qmbfg ul/g] 5 . pQm cj;/df OR5's ;a}nfO{ /Qmbfg u/L ;]jf k'¥ofpg o'lgogn] cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .
jL/uGh, ! r} t . k;f{ s f] dxfb]jk§L uflj;jf6 k|x/Ln] uP/flt b'O{j6f 6fo/ uf8f;lxt 7"nf] kl/df0fdf sf7 a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . jghª\ u naf6 cj}w¿kdf s6fgL u/]/ 6fo/ uf8fdf /fvL ef/ttkm{ rf]/L t:s/L ug{ nfu] s f] eGg]
;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf w'dk{ fg gu/f}{ .
k| x /Ln] vf] h tnf;sf qmddf aegufdfs§L–# l:yt gx/df 8'as ] f] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] xf] . tLg lbgcl3 kTgL lgSsL;Fu ePsf] ;fdfGo ljjfbsf qmddf /fdgfyn] cfj]zdf cfP/ lgSsLnfO{ ;f]xL gx/df ws]n/] v;fn]sf lyP .
cfuhgL / tf]8kmf]8 sf7df8f} F , ! r} t . g] s kf– dfcf]jfbLnufot kfFr /fhgLlts bnn] cfh lbpF;f] !@ ah]af6 ;fFem % ah];Dd u/]sf] pkTosf aGbsf qmddf aGbstf{x¿n] sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsf–!% 5fpgLl:yt 5fpgL ;ª\ux| fnosf] af! em $%*$ gDa/sf] uf8Ldf cfuf] nufpFbf uf8Lsf] cfwf efu hn]/ Iflt ePsf] 5 . aGbstf{ x ¿n]
o'lgogn] / Qmbfg ug]{
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL ! r}t . ef/t / ci6«l] nof aLr laxLaf/b]lv x'g] elgPsf] t];f| ] 6]:6 lqms]6 Dofrsf] klxnf] v]n jiff{sf sf/0f /4 ul/Psf] 5 . a'waf/ /fltb]lv g} kfgL kg{ yfn]kl5 v]n cj?4 ePsf] xf] . laxLaf/sf] v]n /4 eP kl5 afFsL rf/ lbgsf] v]n g]kfnL ;dofg';f/ z'qmaf/ ljxfg ;jf g} ah]b]lv ;'rf? x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . $ 6]:6sf] v]ndf ef/t @–) n] ci6«]lnof eGbf cufl8 5 .
$
hgfOPsf] 5 . pxfFsf] x[boult /f]sfj6sf] nIf0f gb]lvPsf] tyf sn]hf] / lduf{}nfn] ug{] sfd ;fdfGo cj:yfdf cfPsf] tyf g;f;DaGwL b'an { tf eg] cf+lzs ?kdf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . To:t} 6fpsfsf] Pdcf/cfO ;fdfGo /x]sf] 5 . pxfFnfO{ nfdf] cjlwsf] pkrf/ ul/g'kg{] klg hgfOPsf] 5.
gx/df ws]Ng] klg d[t km]nf ;Kt/L, ! r}t . kTgLnfO{ sf];L gx/df wSsf lbP/ cfkm" klg ;f]xL gx/df xfd kmfn]/ a]kQf ePsf Ps o'jssf] d[t z/L/ cfh k|x/Ln] km]nf kf/]sf] 5 . Eff/tsf] ;Ltfd9L 3/ eO{ ;Kt/Lsf] xg'dfggu/–* ;;'/fnL ePsf #) jifL{o /fdgfy /hssf] d[t z/L/
;Kt/L, ! r}t . P;Pn;L k/LIff lbP/ aflx/ lg:s]nuQ} cfh ;Kt/Ldf Pshgf k/LIffyL{sf] a;sf] 7Ss/n] d[To' ePsf] 5 . k" j { k lZrd /fhdfu{ c Gtu{ t lhNnfsf] df]xgk'/l:yt s7f}gfdf a;n] 7Ss/ lbF b f pgsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] xf] . d[To' x'g]df ag/em'nf uflj;sL zzLs'df/L rf}w/L /x]sf] k|x/Ln]
t];f| ] 6]:6sf] klxnf] lbgsf] v]n cj?4
$
hgfPsf] 5 . eujtk'/ pRrdflj k/LIff s]Gb|af6 klxnf] lbgsf] k/LIff lbP/ lg:s] n uQ} /fhlj/fhaf6 l;/xf df8/tkm{ hfF b } u/] s f] gf$ v@!!$ gDa/sf] a;n] pgnfO{ 7Ss/ lbPsf] xf] . 7Ss/ lbg] a;nfO{ k|x/L rf}sL s7f}gfdf /flvPsf] 5 .
sf7 a/fdb ;"rgfsf cfwf/df k|x/L rf}sL dxfb]jk§Laf6 vl6Psf] k|x/L u:tL 6f]nLn] 6fo/;lxt pQm sf7 kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . k| x /L cfO/x] s f] yfxf kfP/ t:s/x¿ 6fo/uf8f 5f8] / efu]sf lyP . a/fdb sf7 / 6fo/uf8fnfO{ lhNnf jg sfof{nodf k7fOPsf] 5 .
km'6an v]n :ylut sf7df8f}F, ! r}t . clvn g]kfn km' 6 an ;ª\ 3 -PGkmf_sf] cfof]hgfdf ;lxb :df/s P l8lehg ;' k / lnu km' 6 an k| l tof] l utfcGtu{ t cfh x' g ] elgPsf] v]n :yug ul/Psf] 5. lqk'/]Zj/l:yt bz/y /ª\uzfnfdf x'g] ly|:6f/ / Go"/f]8 l6d -Pgcf/6L_aLrsf] v] n k|fljlws sf/0fn] :yug ul/Psf] PGkmfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
clxn];Dd ePsf] ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf ly|:6f/ Sna #* cª\ssf ;fy zLif{ :yfgdf 5 eg] dgfª d:ofª\bL Sna #@ cª\ssf ;fy bf];|f] :yfgdf 5 . o:t} dlR5Gb| #), Pgcf/6L @(, g]kfn k|x/L @(, k|m0] 8\; @*, g]kfn cfdL{ @*, /fgLkf]v/L sg{/ l6d -cf/;L6L_ @^ cª\ssf ;fy qmdzM t];|f], rf}yf], kfFrf}}+, 5}7f}+, ;ftf+} / cf7f}+ :yfgdf 5g\ .:ylut ;f] v]n ef]ln lbpF;f] #M#) ah] x'g]5 .
k|of]uzfnf lgdf{0f ;Kt/L, ! r}t . ljsf;–lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lsf] u'0f:t/Lotf k/LIf0f ug{ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;Kt/Ldf k|of]uzfnf ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . lhlj; ;Kt/Lsf] s'n ? !) nfvsf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] k|of]uzfnf ejgsf] lxhf] Ps ;df/f] x aLr :yfgLo ljsf;
clwsf/L s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] pb\3f6g ug{'eof] . lhlj;sf] k|fª\u0fdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] pQm k| o f] u zfnfdf l;d]G6, afn'jf, lu§L, df6f]nufot ;fdu|Lsf] u'0f:t/Lotf dfkg ug{] k| o f] u zfnfsf k| d ' v ;a OlGhlgo/ s'nfgGb la/fhLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .