Madhesh Post 2069-11-23

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( 6 March 2013 )

k|wfgGofofwLzlj?4sf] bf];f| ] d'2f r}t ! ut] ;'gj' fO{ x'g] sf7df08f}, @@ kmfu'g . k|wfgdGqL afa'/fd e§/fO{n] tLg lbg leq k|wfgGofofwLz lvn/fh /]UdLsf] g]tT[ jdf r'gfjL ;/sf/ u7g x'g] bfjL u/]klg Tof] ;+efjgf 6/]sf] 5. k| w fgGofofwLz lvn/fh /]UdLsf] g]tT[ jdf r'gfjL ;/sf/ u7g ug{ gx'g] dfu ub{} bfo/ ul/Psf] l/6 lgj]bgdf ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] r}t ! ut] ljz]if Ohnf;df ;'gj' fO{ x'g] cfb]z d+unjf/ u/]sf] 5 .

GofofwLz lul/zrG› nfnsf] Ohnf;n] kmfu'g #) ut] ;Dd ljklIfnfO{ lnlvt hjfkm k]z ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL e§/fO{n] ;f]daf/ cf]vn9'+ufdf cfof] l ht Ps sfo{ q mddf k|wfgGofofwLz /]UdLsf] g]tT[ jdf tLg lbg leq ;/sf/ u7g x'g] bfjL ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;+j}wflgs sfg"g Joj;foL d~rsf ;lrj cf] d k| s fz co{ f nåf/f bfo/ ul/Psf] l/6df ;j{fR] r cbfntsf

axfnjfnfe"tk"j{ k|wfgGofofwLzn] ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j ug{' bnLo zf;g k2lt , ;+ l jwfgjfb, :jtGq Gofokflnsf / zlQm k[ylss/0fsf] alv{nfk ePsf]n] ;f] ;DaGwL sfdsf/jfxL, k|lqmofx? hf/L g/fVg cGtl/d cfb]zsf] dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . o; cl3 e/tdl0f hFudn] bfo/ u/]sf] l/6df ;'zLnf sfs{Lsf] Ohnf;n] klg kmfu'g @$ ut]sf] ljz]if Ohnf;df ;'gj' fO{ x'g] cfb]z u/]sL lyOg\ .

k|wfgGofofwLz /]UdLnfO{ r'gfjL ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j lbg gx'g] eGb} bfo/ ul/Psf l/6 lgj]bgsf] r}t ! ut] ljz]if Ohnf;af6 ;'gj' fO{ x'g] ePkl5 kmfu'gdf /fhgLlts hl6ntfsf] lgsf; x'g] ;Defjgf 6/]sf] 5 . k|wfgGofofwLz /]UdLsf] lgb{z ] gdf kmfu'g !$ ut] ;jf]R{ r cbfnt dfkm{t hf/L ul/Psf] k|; ] lj1lKtdf Gofokflnsf / Goflos lg0f{osf] pRr ;Ddfg ub{} ;f] cg';f/ cfufdL k|so[ f lgw{fl/t x'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] .

gful/stf vf]:g] sfo{kl| t ;b\efjgfsf] cfkQL dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ kmfu'g . hGdl;4sf] cwf/df @)^# ;fndf gful/stf kfPsf g] k fnL gful/ssf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ lbPsf] gful/stf clxn] lhNnf k| z f;gaf6 vf] : g] s fd eO{ /x] s f] k| l t ;b\efjgf kf6L{ lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt ;nf{xLn] cfkQL hgfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{nodf To;tf gful/stf lnP/ k'Ug] u/]sf] ;]jfu|fxLsf] gful/stf vf]:g] sfd eO{/x]sf] k|lt ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] dw]zL gful/snfO{ k|zf;gn] e]befb ug{

vf]h]sf] eGb} cfkQL hgfPsf 5g\ . afa'n] gful/stf kfPkl5 5f]/f5f]/Ln] gful/stf gkfpg' cGofo ePsf] kf6L{ cWoIf k|df]b ;fxsf] syg /x]sf] 5 . o:tf gful/stf kfPsf xhf/f}+ o'jf ljb]z hfgsf nflu of] eGbf klxn] lhNnf k|zf;gaf6 /fxbflg lng] ;dodf s'g} sf/afxL ul/Pg t/ ;fu/dl0f k/fh'nL lhNnfdf cfP b]lv o:tf gful/stf vf]:g] sfd u/] s f] cWoIf ;fxn] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . ;fxn] o:tf JolQmsf] gful/stf vf]:g x'g] t/ o:tf gful/stf lbg] sd{ r f/LnfO{

sf/afxL gx'g] elg k|Zg ;d]t ug'e { Psf] 5 . dw]zLsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ gful/stfsf] jxfgfdf klg /fHon] kl5 kfg]{ sfd u/]sf] cf/f]k ;fxsf] lyof] . dw]zL dfly ePsf] o:tf e]befjnfO{ ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] ;x\o gug]{ ts{ klg ;fxsf] lyof] .

To;tf] sfg'gnfO{ rf8f] eGbf rf8f] kl/jt{g ul/ dw]zL dfly eO{ /x]sf] lje]bsf] cGTo ul/g' k5{ ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . gful/stf 3f]:g] sfd c? lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd gePsf]n] ;nf{xLaf;LnfO{ dfq b'v lbg] sfd

aGbsf sf/0f hgsk'/sf hghLjg k|efljt dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg' i ff,@@ kmfu' g . dw] ; L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d nf]stflGqsn] cfXjfg u/]sf] clglZrtsflng hgsk'/ aGbsf sf/0f d+unaf/ klg ahf/ k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ kf6L{sf g]tf sfo{stf{ dfly k|x/Ln] u/]sf] nf7L rfh{sf la/f]w nufotsf cGo ljleGg dfu /fVb} clgl:rtsflng hgsk' / aGb ul/Psf] 5 . aGbnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ kmf] / d nf] s tflGqssf g] t f tyf sfo{stf{x?n] k|bz{gsf qmddf laxfg} b]lv k;n, oftfoft aGb

u/fpb} s]xL ;jf/L ;fwgdf tf]8kmf]8 ;d]t u/]sf lyP . aGbstf{x?n] aGb u/fpg] qmddf efg' rf} s df /x] s ] f ldlynf dg6]Zj/L af]l8ª :s'n nufot cGo ljleGg :yfgdf ;d] t tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf lyP . otf, plgx?n] lk8f/L rf}s, sbd rf}s, hgsrf}s, efg' rf}s nufotsf :yfgdf Ps bh{g eGbf a9L ;jf/L ;fwgdftf]8km]8 ;d]t u/]sf lyP . aGbsf sf/0f hgsk'/af6 rNg] nfdf] tyf 5f]6f] b'/Lsf ;jf/L;fwg rNg

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;s]g eg] ahf/, snsf/vfgf, pBf]u ;d]t 7Kk /x]sf 5g\ . ;jf/L;fwg rNg g;s]sf sf/0f cfd gful/s sl7gfdf k/]sf 5g] eg] b}lgs pkef]Uosf ;dfgx? vl/b ljqmL ug{ ;d:of eO{/x]sf] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] cf/f]k /x]sf 5g\ . aGbsf sf/0f hgsk'/sf ;Dk'0f{ lglh tyf ;fd'bflos ljBfno tyf SofDk;x?sf k7gkf7g ;d]t cj?4 ePsf] 5 . dw] ; L hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf] s tflGqs lhNnfdf ;'zf;g sfod tyf hgtfnfO{ afFsL @ k]hdf

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>L ah/Ë t]SjfG8f] 8f]hfË Snj dn+ujf ;nf{xLn] cfkm\gf] Snjsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xsf] kmfu'g !^ ut] x'g] elgPsf] t/ s]xL sf/0f j; x'g g;s]sf] / pb\3f6g ;df/f]x sfo{qmd kmfu'g #) ut]] x'g] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tkfO{x?df kg{ uPsf] c;'ljwf k|lt xfdL Ifdfk|fyL{ 5} . sfo{qmd x'g] :yfg / ldlt :yfg M– ltg la3] d}bfg dn+ujf !) ;nf{xL, ldlt M– @)^( kmfu'g #) ut] ;do M– lbp;f] ! ah] gf]6 M– pb\3f6g ;df/f]x ;Dd t]SjfG8f] l;Sg] JolQmsf] nflu gdfs+g ;Dks{ { JolQm lgz"Ns ul/Psf] 5 . lbg]z bf;, *$!*$*!!#

ug' { plrt gePsf] ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . obL /fHon] o:tf] gful/stfnfO{ dfGotf lbPsf] 5}g\ eg] ;fj{ h lgs?kdf o:tf] gful/stfnfO{ vfl/h ul/Psf] lg0f{ o ;' g fpg' k5{ ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . k| d ' v lhNnf clwsf/L ;fu/d0fL k/fh'nLn] sfg'gdf @)^# ;fndf hGdl;4sf cwf/df gful/stf kfpg] JolQmsf] 5f]/f5f]/Ln] gful/stf kfpg' k5{ egL slx pNn]v gePsf]n] cfkm' To;tf gful/stfnfO{ vf:g] u/]sf] atfpg' e of] . @)^& ;fndf ;jf]{Rrn] To;tf gful/snfO{ gful/stf lbg' x'bg} \ elg pbL{ hf/L u/] kl5 xfdLn] gful/stf vf]:g] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . sfg'gL cwf/ g} gePsf] JolQmnfO{ s;/L gful/stf eGg] k|lhc k/fh'nLsf] ts{ lyof] . @)^# ;fndf hGdl;4sf cwf/df gful/stf kfPkl5 hGd]sf] ;Gtfgn] dfq gful/stf kfpg' kg]{ k|fjwfg sfg'gdf /x]sf] k|lhc k/fh'nL hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . jxfFn] o:tf gful/stf lng] JolQmsf] ;+Vof kQf nufO{ gful/stf tfGg] sfd ul/G5 eGg'eof] .

lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^

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e?jf aGb's ;lxt Ps hgf kqmfp dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ kmfu'g . ;nf{xL k|x/Ln] e?jf aGb's ;lxt d+unaf/ Ps hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . uf}/Lz+s/–$ a:g] @^ aifL{o s';dfg tfdfªnfO{ k|x/Ln]

e?jf aGb's ! yfg ;lxt kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . uf}/Lz+s/ $ x/s6jf l:yt h+unaf6 nf]8 ePsf] e?jf aGb's ;lxt kqmfp u/]sf] O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no elQmk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

5fgljg 6f]nL hgsk'/ cfPg dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,@@ kmfu'g . lhlj; wg'iffdf d+unaf/ ;fFem lhNnf kl/ifbsf qmddf ePs]f em8ksf ;Gbe{df ljz]if 5fgljg ug{ u[xdGqfnos]f ;x;lrjsf g]tT[ jdf # ;b:oLo cWoog cg';Gwfg 6f]nL hgsk'/ cfO{/x]s]f atfOP klg plgx? gcfPsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] 5 . u[xdGqfnosf] pk;lrj ef]nf l;jfsf] 6 Lsf] g] t [ T jdf tLg ;b:oLo 5fgljg 6f]nL u7g ul/Psf]5 . u[ x dGqfno ;| f ] t sf cg';f/ pQm 6f]nL 36gfsf ljifodf cWoog cg';Gwfg u/L @ lbg leq

k| l tj] b g ;fj{ h lgs ug] { 5 .

1ftJo 5 sL d+unaf/ ;fFem dw] z L hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf]stflGqssf g]tf sfo{stf{ tyf k|x/L aLr em8k ePsf] lyof] . e|i6frf/sf ;Gbe{df lgnlDat sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljifodf ;"rgf dfUg ePkl5 k|x/Låf/f :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L tf/gfy clwsf/L nf7L rfh{ u/fPsf] kmf] / d nf]stflGqsn] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . t/, :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L tf/fgfy clwsf/Ln] kmf]/d nf]stflGqssf sfo{stf{x?n] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 .

cj}w afv|f tyf ;'kf/L eG;f/df dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ kmfu'g . ef/taf6 eG;f/ 5nL g]kfn NofpFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf ;z:q k|x/Ln] d+unaf/ ;nf{xLsf] v'6f}gfaf6 $! cf]6f afv|f a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . af]8/{ cfp6 kf]i6 v'6f}gfsf] u:tL 6f]nLn] lgoldt r]shfFs ug]q{ mddf

afv|f a/fdb u/]sf] ;z:q k|x/L an ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no ;nf{xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . a/fdb ul/Psf] afv|fnfO{ cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu cfh} lhNnf eG;f/ sfof{nodf a'emfOPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . a/fdb ul/Psf] afFsL @ k]hdf

aGbsf ljsNk vf]Hg cfu|x dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,@@ kmfu'g . laut s]lx lbg b] l v ljleGg dfux? lnP/ /fhgLlts bnxåf/f ul/Ps]f aGb x8\tfn k|lt cfkm'x?sf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] eGb} aGb x8\tfnsf ljsNk vf]Hg aGbstf{x?nfO{ dfgj clwsf/ /Ifs ;+hfn wg'iffn] cfu|x u/]sf]5 . ;+hfnn] aGb x8tfnsf] ljsNk vf] H b} zflGtk' 0 f{ tl/sfaf6 jftf{ s ] dfWodn] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsfnflu

aGbstf{x? ;+u cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;+hfndf cfj4 t/fO{ dfgj clwsf/ /Ifs ;+hfn, P8ef]s; ] L kmf]/d, O{G;]s, e'ldhf dfgj clwsf/ ;+3, o'jf cleofg, cf]/s ] , of]k8] , g]kfn /fli6«o blnt ;dfh sNof0f ;+3 tyf l;;k ;+oQ ' m lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ o:tf] cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . lhlj; wg'iffdf lhNnf kl/ifb\sf] qmddf ePsf] em8k kl5sf] clglZrtsflng aGbk|lt ulDe/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] ;d]t lj1lKtdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

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dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

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…hfDjafg\Úsf] kvf{O{ Û …sjg ;f] sfh sl7g hu dfxL+ hf] glx+ xf]O tft t'Dx kfxL+= = = Ú dflysf] Znf]s ;Gtslj t'n;Lbf;åf/f lnlvt …>L /fdrl/ tdfg;Ú af6 lnOPsf] xf] . cjlw efiff;Fu d]n vfg], v8L af]nLdf n]lvPsf] …>L /fdrl/tdfg;Ú sf] of] Znf]sdf nª\sf hfg nfUbf af6f]df kg]{ ;d"b| kf/ug{ ;ls+bg} eg]/ lvGg eO{ a;]sf xg'dfgnfO{ æltdL cToGt} zlQmjfg 5f} / of] hut\df ltDn] ug{ g;Sg] s]xL 5}gÆ eg]/ pgs} zlQmsf af/]df hfDajfg\n] ;DemfO{{ ;d'Gb| kf/ug{ k|l] /t u/]sf lyP . dw]zsf o'jfxsf] cj:Yff klg pg} lvGg xg'dfgsf] h:tf] 5 . k9]/ hflu/ kfO{b+ g} , :j/f]huf/sf nflu ;Lk 5}g, Aoj;fosf nflu k"FhL / ahf/ 5}g, g]kfndf u/]/ s]xL x'Fbg} eGb}, cfkm'df ePsf] cTolws pj{/ zlQmsf] klxrfg ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ pgLx?n] . cWoog tyf ljleGg tflndsf nflu dw]zsf dWod jlu{o / lgDg au{sf o'jfx?df pT;fx 5}g . dw]zdf kl/Iffdf x'g] clgoldttfsf af/]df w]/} cIf/x? v]/ u};s]sf 5g\ To;}n] /fd|f ljBfyL{x?df klg ljt[i0ff km}lnPsf] 5 . /f]huf/sf cj;/ x? gx'Fbf, ;Lk / 1fgsf] cefjdf o'jfx? o;}klg a/flng yfN5g / ljleGg ;z:q ;d"x, nfu' cf}ifw sf/f]jf/L, /fhgLlts bnsf] x'nx'Hhtdf k|of]u x'G5g\ .

Psflt/ oL o'jfx?sfk|lt /fHo pbfl;g 5 eg] dw]zs} gful/s ;dfh, :yfgLo a'l4lhjLx?n] ;d]t o'jfx?sf] ;d:of / kL8fnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . t/, c?sf] dfq} d'v gtfsL] cfkm}+ klg :j/f]huf/sf pkfox? vf]Hg] kxn o'jfx? cfkm}n + ] ug'k{ 5{ . o'jfx?nfO{ cNnf/] jf cfnfsfFrf eg]/ ;dfhsf al/i7 ;b:ox?n] o'jfx?dfly cljZjf; ug]{ jftfj/0fn] klg o'jfx?nfO{ k|m:6]zg k}bf x'G5 . clxn] b]zsf] cfly{s / fhgLlts b'/fj:yf / c;'/IffsaLr klg OlGhlgol/ª\u k9]sf, cGo k]zfdf :yflkt e};s]sf / sltko ljb]zaf6 kms]{sf o'jfx? ufpFdf uO{ kz'kfng, b'Uw pTkfbg cfw'lgs v]lt tkm{ nfu]sf va/x? 5fkfdf cfO{/x]sf 5g\ . ;'?df ;fgf] cfsf/ df ;'? u/]/ lj:tf/} :yfgLo ;fwg / ;|ft] sf] pkof]u u/L ljleGg Joj;fo rnfP/ cfo cfh{g ub}{ Joj;fo lj:tf/ ug{ ;lsG5 . cfw'lgs s[lif, kz'kfng, Joj;flos t/sf/L v]tL, k'ik v]tL -/fhwfgLdf clxn] klg ef/taf6 7'nf]dfqfdf k'ik cfoft x'g] u/]sf] 5_ x:tsnfsf pTkfbg, ;fdflhs ljsf; / /fhgLlt ;d]tdf o'jfx?sf] e"ldsf ck]lIft 5 . t/ pgLx?df ePsf] Tof] ;[hglzntf / phf{nfO{ o'jf cfFkm}n] lrGg g;Sbf cj;fbu|:t 5g\ eg], pgLx?nfO{ Tof] ;'dfu{df n}hfg] s'g} hfDajt klg dw]zdf b]vf k/]sf] 5}g .

Psflt/ @! cf}+ ztfAbLdf ePsf] ;"rgf ;~rf/sf] ljsf; / csf]{tkm{ xfd|f phf8 o'jf ;fyLx? . oxfF s'g} hfDajtsf] kvf{Od{ f ga;f},+ phf{ 5, cfF6 5, an 5 To;sf] ;b'kof]u u/f}+ . …a}+z xf] of] km"n h:tf], cf]OnL hfG5 l5gd}= = = =.Ú /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL uLt * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;femf ;jfn !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

sf7df8f} + @@ kmfu' g . k| w fgGofofwLz lvNf/fh /]UdLlj?4 cbfNftsf] dfgxfgLsf] d'2f bt{f gx'g] ePsf] 5 . /]UdLljj?4 cbfNftsf] dfgxfgLsf] lgj] b g ;j{ f ] R r k|zf;gn] b/kL7 u/]kl5 clwjQmf ;'gLNf/Ghg l;+xn] b/kL7lj?4 lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . lgj]bgdf ;'gj' fO ub{} GofofwLz lu/LzrG› nfnsf] Psn OhNf;n] k| z f;gsf] lg0f{onfO{ ;b/ u/]sf] ;j{fR] rsf k| j Qmf >LsfGt kf} 8 ] n n] cgNfOgva/NfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|wfgGofofwLzNf] cfkm\gf] jQmJodf GofofNfosf] pRr ;Ddfg u5{' eGg'ePsfNf] ckx]Nfgf ePsf] eGg dldNf\g] km};Nffdf pN\Nf]v 5. cfkm\ g f] g] t [ T jdf ;/sf/ u7gsf Nfflu bNfx?aLr eO/x] s f] 5NfkmNfkl5 cfkm" ;sf/fTds /x] s f] eGb} k| w fgGofofwLzNf] jQmJo lgsfNf\ g ' e Psf] lyof] . ;fy} k|wfgGofofwLz /]UdLNf] aLaL;LNffO{ cGtj{ft{f;d]t lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k| w fgGofofwLzsf] jQmJo GofofwLzx?sf] cfrf/;+ l xtf ljk/Lt ePsf] eGb} clwjQmf l;+xNf] kmfu'g !& ut] ;j{fR] rdf /]UdLlj?å ckx]Nfgfsf] lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . o;}jLr k|wfgGofofwLz lvNf/fh /]UdLNffO{ ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j lbg] k|lqmofsf] lj/f]w ub{} clQmjQmf cf]dk|sfz co{fNfåf/f bfo/ cs{f] l/6dfly d+ u Nfaf/ ;j{ f ] R r cbfNftNf] cs{f] cfb]z ;'gfPsf] 5 . GofofwLz lul/zrG›NffNfs} PsNf OhNff;Nf] lbPsf] cfb]zdf kmfu'g #) leq lNflvt hjfkm k]z ug{ ljkIfLNffO{ elgPsf] 5 . k|wfgGofofwLz /]UdLaf/] hl6Nf ;+jw} flgs k|Zg l;h{gf u/]sf] eGb}

k|wfgdGqLn] eujfg sf]O/fnnfO{ eg]– lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg';\ sf7df8f},F @@ kmfu'g . k|wfgdGqL afa' / fd e§/fO{ N f] lqe' j g ljZjljBfNfo lzIf0f c:ktfNfsf] sfo{sf/L lgb{z ] saf6 /fhLgfdf lbPsf 8f= eujfg sf]O/fNffNffO{ kmf]g u/L k'gM lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNf\g cfu| x u/] s f 5g\ . …;d:of htftt} 5Gf, xfdL PSNffPSNf} xf]Og ldNf]/ cufl8 a9\of}+ eg] dfq ;d:ofsf] ;fdfwfg ug{ ;xh x'G5' k|wfgdGqL e§/fO{NffO{ p4[t ub{} pgsf :jsLo ;lrj ljZjbLk kfG8]Nf] hfgsf/L lbP .

k+= z+s/frfo{

s/frfo{ d]if M cfly{s kIfk+= z+alnof] x'g] j[if M k|;fzg ;+u ;xof]u ldy'g M gofF ;fyL e]6\g]

ss{6 M l5d]sL ;+u lajfb x'g] l;+x M ;fyL ;+u e]63f6 x'g] sGof M z}lIfs ofqf x'g5]

t'nf M sfo{df ;'wf/ ug'{ j[lZrs M kl/>dsf] kmn kfOg] wg' M ;fyL ;+u ;xof]u ldNg] ds/ M :jf:Yodf ;d:of s'De M hfuL/af6 ;xof]u ldNg] ldg M cfly{s k|ult x'g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

of] d'2fNffO{ klg e/tdl0f h+udsf] h:t} r}q ! ut] ljz]if OhNff;af6 ;'gj' fO ug{ elgPsf] 5 . kmfu'g !% ut] k/]sf] of] l/6df /fi6«kltsfo{Nfo;d]tNffO{ ljkIfL agfOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 e/tdl0f h+udåf/f bfo/ l/6dfly GofofwLz ;'lzNff sfs{Lsf] PsNf OhNff;Nf] klg o:t} cfb]z ;'gfPsf] lyof] . h+udåf/f bfo/ d'2fsf] clGtd ;'g'jfO laxLaf/ x'Fb}5 . /fhgLlts bNfx?Nf] /]UdLNffO{ ;/sf/ k|d'v agfpg] ljifodf ljxLaf/sf] cbfNftsf] km};Nff s'l//x]sf] cj:yfdf cfhsf] cs{f] cfb]zNf] /]UdL k|s/0fNffO{ r}q ! ut];Dd NfDAofPsf] 5 . t/, cjx]Nfgflj?4 k/]sf] b/kL7NffO{ dfGotf glbP/ cbfNftNf] bNfx?NffO{ /]UdL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ u7gdf cl3 a9\g xl/of] aQL afNf]sf] 5 .

GofofwLz / jlsNfsf] h'xf/L GofofwLz lu/LzrG› NffNfNf] p " Tk|i] f0fsf] cfb]zNf] s] s'/f ab/ ug{"] egL lgj]bs co{fNf;Fu k|Zg ub{f pxfF cSs g aSs x'ge ' of] . km]l/ pxfFNf] ";f] ljifodf k/dfb]zsf] cfb]z hf/L ug{k' g{fsf] sf/0f k|:6 kfg{x' f]:" eGbf clwjQmf co{fNfNf] tTsfNf} hjfkm glbPkl5 ckl/kSj¿kdf lgj] b g bt{ f u/fpg' e Psf] eGb} ] lgj] b g / o;cl3sf] o:t} k| s [ l tsf] lgj] b gaLr s] km/s 5 eGg'eof] . clwjQmf co{fNfNf] axfNfafNff k|wfgGofofwLzNffO{ k| w fgdGqL agfpg' cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] !)^ adf]lhd k|yd b[li6df g} uNft ePsf] rr{f ub{} Gofo kl/ifb\ N ffO{ yfx} glbO{ k|wfgGofofwLzNf] /fhgLlts zlQm s]G›;Fu e]63f6 ug{' GofokflNfsfsf] :jtGqtf ljk/Lt ePsf] atfpg' eOsf[ /f;;Nf] hgfPsf] 5 . jl/i7 clwjQmf ;'jf;rG› g]DjfªNf] cfkm"x? cFWof/f]

sf]O/fNffNf] k|wfgdGqL e§/fO{;uF 6]lNfkmf]gdf s'/f ePsf] k'li6 u/ .] ljBdfg kl/l:yltnfO{ Wofgdf /fv] / d} N f] ;f] r ljrf/ u/] / } /fhLgfdf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] x',F To;}Nf] d}Nf] pxfFsf] s'/f ;'gF] dfq,' d+uNfaf/ /flt gful/sGo'h;Fu s'/f ub{} 8f. sf]O/fNffNf] eg]. l6lrªdf ;'wf/sf] lglDt cfjZos kg{] ;a} vfNfsf ;xof]u ug{ cfkm" ;Fw} tof/ /x]sf] k|d e§/fO{Nf] 8f= sf]O/fNffNffO{ atfPsf] kfG8]Nf] hgfP .

;'?ªdf k|jz ] ul/;s]sf] cj:yf /x]sf] / cFWof/f]af6 kmls{gsf Nfflu cfb]z hf/L ePg eg] cfkm"x? stf

OhNff;df ;xefuLsf] xfF;f] a;{k] l5 jl/i7 clwjQmf g] D afªNf] >LdfGaf6 6" j\ fSs} cGtl/d cfb]z

hfg] eGg] s'/f eGg g;lsg] lhls/ ug{e ' of] . ;+ljwfg;ef geP klg ToxfF k|ltlglwTj ug{] bNfx? ;lqmo 5Gf , cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #*(!) adf]lhd ;/sf/ u7g ug{] k|lqmof cGTo geO;s]sf] cj:yfdf af6f] kl/jt{g x'g NffUbf cfkm"x? :tAw ePsf ePsf] / ?g dfq g;s] s f] eGb} bNfx¿Nf] ;+ljwfgNf] lgif]w u/]sf] af6ftkm{ hfg vf]h]sfNf] cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L eP af6f] la;{s ] f bNfx¿sf] cfFvf v'Nf\Yof] eGg'eof] . GofofwLz NffNfNf] cGtl/d cfb]zafx]ssf cGo ;'emfj lbg cfu|x ub{f

hf/L xf]: t/ o;NffO{ ;8ssf] ljifo / g]kfNf aGbsf] l:ylt;Dd gagfOof]:f" eGg] dfu ug{e ' of] . cs{ f jl/i7 clwjQmf xl/x/ bfxfNfNf] cbfNftaf6 xfNf} hf/L o;} ljifo;F u ;DalGwt lj1lKtadf]lhd cGtl/d cfb]z jf cNf\ksfNfLg cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L ug{' cfjZos 5 eGg'eof] . g]kfNf af/ P;f]l;P;gsf pkfWoIf 6Lsf/fd e6[ / fO{ N f] lj1lKtadf]lhd g} Goflos lg0f{o gx'Gh]Nf s'g} sfdsf/afxL cl3 ga9fpgsf Nfflu cfb]z hf/L ug{ cfu|x ug'e [ of] .

cj}w afv|f tyf ;'kf/L === afv|fsf] cGbfhL ahf/ d"No $! xhf/ /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;t} cj}w?kdf ef/taf6 g]kfn NofpFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf ;nf{xL ;b/d'sfd dn+ujfaf6 ;z:q k|x/Ln] ! ;o &) lsnf] ;'kf/L klg a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ;'kf/LnfO{ klg lhNnf eG;f/ sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] 5. u[xdGqfno ;|ft] sf cg';f/ pQm 6f]nL 36gfsf ljifodf cWoog cg';Gwfg u/L @ lbg leq k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ug]5 { . 1ftJo 5 sL d+unaf/ ;fFem dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d nf]stflGqssf g]tf sfo{stf{ tyf k|x/L aLr em8k ePsf] lyof] . e|i6frf/sf ;Gbe{df lgnlDat sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljifodf ;"rgf dfUg ePkl5 k|x/Låf/f :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L tf/gfy clwsf/L nf7L rfh{ u/fPsf] kmf]/d nf]stflGqsn] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . t/, :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L tf/fgfy clwsf/Ln] kmf]/d nf]stflGqssf sfo{stf{x?n] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 .

aGbsf sf/0f hgsk'/sf === ljsf;sf] cg'el" t Pjd\ wfld{s d7, dlGb/, u'7Lsf hldg nufotsf ;+/If0fsf nflu !! aFb' ] dfu /fvL aGbsf] cfXjfg u/]sf]5 . o;} lar ;f]daf/ lhNNff ljsf; ;ldlt wg'iffdf ePsf] em8ksf 36gfnfO{ g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf]afbLn] la/f]w u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf eO{x/]s]f lhNNff kl/ifbsf qmddf zflGtk'0f{ la/f]wsf sfo{qmd eO{/x]sf] a]nf k|x/Låf/f nf7L rfh{ tyf kqsf/ Pjd\ l/n] cg;gdf a;]sf /fxt lzIfsx?sf] sfo{qmddf ePsf] k|x/L x:tIf]ksf36gfnfO{ klg la/f]w ul/Psf] kf6L{sf wg'iff ;]qm]6«L lbg]z ofbaåf/f hf/L k|]; lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5.

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

/f}tx6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6 @)^( kmfu'g @# ut], a'waf/

#

c;'ljwfhgs 7fp“df s]Gb| tf]lsPsf] g]q Hof]tL ;+3sf] tby{ ;ldltdf cd/gfy eGb} P;Pn;L lbg] ljBfyL{ lg/fz dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ kmfu'g . c;'ljwfhgs 7fpFdf kl/Iff s]Gb| tf]lsPkl5 ;nf{xLsf sltko ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? P;Pn;L kl/Iff g} glbg] dgl:yltdf k'us ] f 5g\ . k;f{ uflj;df kl/Iff s] G b| tf] l sPsf] elQmk' / l:yt ;/:jtL pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf clwsQ/ ljBfyL{ o:tf] ;f]rdf k'us ] f x'g\ . To; 7fpFdf 8]/f klg gkfpg] tyf c;'/Iff klg plQs} /x]sfn] w]/}h;f] ljBfyL{ kl/Iff g} glbg] dgl:yltdf k' u ] s f k|wfgfWofks ljGb]Zj/ l;+xn]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kl/Iff s]Gb| tf]lsPsf] k;f{df zf}rfno nufotsf ;'ljwf gePsf] tyf ;'/Iffsf] Uof/]G6L klg gePsfn] ljz]if u/L 5fqfx?

P;Pn;Ldf ;xeflu x'g] ;+efjgf sd /x]sf] k|wfgfWofks l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . elQmk'/b]lv k;f{ uflj; !%÷@) lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f kg{] ePsfn] 3/af6 wfpg] ;+efjgf klg g/x]sf] ljBfyL{n] atfPsf 5g\ . kfFr jif{ cl3 o:t} c;' / Iff / c;' l jwf /x] s f] a|Xdk'/Ldf P;Pn;Lsf] s]Gb| kbf{

5fqfx?nfO{ pR5[v + n o'jfx?n] af6f] 3]g{] nufotsf ceb| Jojxf/ ePsfn] klg ljBfyL{ 8/fPsf ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . elQmk'/ ;lxt lk8f/L, km/xyjf, xl/k'/, an/f nufot 7fpFsf ljBfnosf] kl/Iff s]Gb| klg c;'ljwfhgs / c;'/lIft 7fpFdf k/]sfn] ljBfyL{x? lrGtfdf k/]sf 5g\ . o; ljifodf lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /fhs'df/ ljZjsdf{nfO{ /flvPsf] ePklg cfkm" PSn}n] of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ g;Sg] atfpg' ePsf] tL ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5g\ .

/]UdLsf] s'/f kmfO{gn xf]Og { Msf]O/{ fnf tfKn]h'ª @@ kmfu'g . g]kfnL sf+ u | ] ; sf ;efklt ;' l zn sf]O/fnfn] Plss[t dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f ;/sf/ u7gdf l9nfO ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'ePsf] 5 . r'gfjsf nflu sf+u; ]| tof/ eP klg PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k|r08sf] af]nLsf] 7]ufg gxFb' f r'gfj x'g] g' x g] af/] cGof} n a9] s f] atfpg'eof] . hlt rfF8f] r'gfj x'G5, plt g} k|hftGq ;'/lIft x'g] ePsfn] sf+u; ]| n] r'gfjnfO{ r'gf}tLsf] ?kdf lnPsf] pxfFn] jtfpg' e of] . g] k fnL sf+ u | ] ; tfKn] h ' ª n] cfof] h gf u/] s f]

cfd;efdf sf]O/fnfn] dfcf]jfbLn] k|wfgGofoflw;sf] k|:tfj NofP/ afa'/fd e§/fO{ g]t[Tj ;/sf/sf] cfo" nDAofpg] rnfvL u/]sf] lhls/ ug'e { of] . ;/sf/ u7g k|lqmofdf ;xdlt gh'6s ] fn] lzif{ g]tfx? lhNnf bf}8fxfdf nfUg' ePsf] xf] eGg] kqsf/sf] lh1f;fdf sf]O/fnfn] sfu|];sf lzif{ g]tfx? z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, /fdrGb| kf}8]n ePsfn] cfkm' lhNnfaflx/ eP/ s'g} km/s gkg]{ atfpg'eof] .

To:t} ;b/d' s fd km'ªlnªdf g]kfn k|; ] o'lgogn] u/] s f] kqsf/ e] 6 3f6df

sf] O /fnfn] k| w fgGoflw;n] cfkm';uF sf] e]6df ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j ug]{ ljifodf cGof}ntf k|s6 u/]sf] v'nf;f ug'e { of] . g]skf dfcf]jfbL / cGo ;fgf bn tyf jf/ / gful/s ;dfhnufot sf+u|]; Pdfn] leqsf s]xL g]tfn];d]t lj/f]w u/]sfn] k|wfgGofofwLzsf] g]tT[ jdf ;/sf/ u7g x'g] ;+Defjgf sdhf]/ jGb} uPsf] sf]O/fnfn] jtfpg'eof] . bnx?aLr gldn]sf ljifodf ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu ul7t sfo{bndf ;d]t ljjfb ePsfn] /fhlglts ult/f]w s]xL ;do nlDjg] ;ªs]t ;ªs]t ug'e { of] .

:yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnolj?4 v]b k|:tfj kfl/t 88]Nw'/f, @@ kmfu'g . of]hgf th'd { f k|so[ fnfO{ ldr]/ :yfgLo :jfoQm zf;g P] g ljkl/t s] G b| a f6} of] h gf 5gf} 6 u/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu lgb]z { g lbPsf] eGb} lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt 88]Nw'/fsf] af]8{ a}7sn] ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnolj?4 v]b k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu ah]6 vr{ ug{ kqfrf/ ul/Psf] clVtof/L kq;Fu} s]lx

of]hgfsf nflu s]Gb|af6} ah]6 5'6o\ fO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] lgb]z { g lbPsf] lyof] . lgoldt k'h F Lut cg'bfg / hg;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t ljsf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t Ps s/f]8 eGbf al9 ah]6 /sd s]Gb|af6} of]hgf 5gf}6ul/ ah]6 ;d]t 5'6o\ fP/ k7fPsf] laifonfO{ lnP/ lhlj; 88]Nw'/fsf] a}7sn] dGqfnolj?4 v]b k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] xf] . lhlj; >f]tsf cg';f/

dGqfnon] lhlj;nfO{ pknAw u/fpb} cfPsf] lgoldt k'h F Lut cg'bfg tkm{sf] ah]6 vr{ ug{ clVtof/L k7fpbf kfFr cf]6f ;8s of]hgfx? s]Gb|af6} 5gf}6 u/]/ $^ nfv ?k}of ah]6;d]t 5'6o\ fP/ k7fPsf] 5 eg] hg;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t %% nfv ah]6 5'6o\ fP/ s]G] b|af6} s]lx ;8s of]hgf / vfg]kfgL of]hgfx? 5gf}6 u/L k7fOPsf] 5.

kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ ckfª\u kqsf/ ;+3sf] 1fkg kq sf7df8f}, @@ kmfu'g . /fli6«o ckfª\u kqsf/ ;+3n] cfh g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+ 3 nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+ 3 df ckfª\ u tf ePsf kqsf/sf] cf/If0f ;' l glZrt ug'k{ g]{ nufotsf !! a'bF ] dfu ;lxtsf] 1fkg kq a'emfPsf] xf] . ckfª\u kqsf/ ;+3sf cWoIf

/lag yklnofn] dxf;+3sf cWoIf lzj ufFpn]nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfpg' ePsf] xf] . dxf;+3sf cWoIf ufpF n ] n ] ckfª\ u tf ePsf kqsf/sf dfusf laifodf cfkm'x? ;sf/fTds /x]sf] eGb} s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf 5nkmn ug]{ k|ltj4tf JoQm ug'e { of] . ptf ckfªutfsf]

g]tT[ j ug]{ ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfn] Gofofnodf GofofwLz lgo'lQm ubf{ cfkm"x?nfO{ klg ;dfj]z u/fpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ . cfh l/kf]6; { { Snadf kqsf/ ;Dd] n g u/L ckfªux?nfO{ Ifdtf / of]Uotfsf] cfwf/df ;dfj] z gu/fOP cfGbf]ngdf pqg] r]tfjgL pgLx?n] lbP .

Aff+b/d'8] lkl8tnfO{ kf6L{ sf]ifaf6} /fxt lbg] dfcf]afbL lg0f{o sf7df8f},@@ kmfu'g . PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLn] lrtjgsf] df8Ll:yt afFb/d'9] 36gf kLl8tnfO{ kf6L{ sf]ifaf6} /fxt pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . dfcf] j fbL cWoIf k|r08n] df8Ld} k'u/] /fxt /sd lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 dfcf]jfbLsf] cfh laxfg a;]sf] kbflwsf/L a}7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . x] 6 f} + 8 fdf ;DkGg ;ftf} dxflwj]zgsf cj;/df k|To]s dxflwj] z g k| l tlglw / ko{ j ] I fs;F u lnOPsf] kfF r xhf/af6 vr{ u/]/ afFsL /x]sf] /sdaf6 afF b /d' 9 ] 36gfsf kLl8tnfO{ lgsf;f lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] g] t f clds z] / rgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fHosf] sf] i faf6 dfcf]jfbLn] lbg nfu]sf] /sd

kLl8tx?n] g} glng] eGb} la/f]w u/]sf] tyf ;j{q cfnf]rgf ePkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] kf6L{ sf]ifaf6 /sd lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . ;/sf/L sf]ifaf6 cfkm"n] /sd lgsf;f u/]/ cfPsf] / kLl8tnfO{ ^) nfv ?k}ofF lbg] pb\3f]if u/]klg ;/sf/n] /sd lgsf;f gu/]sf] / c? kIfn] klg cfnf]rgf u/]sfn] k|r08n] lg0f{o kl/jt{g u/]/ kf6L{ sf]ifaf6} pQm /sd lbg] 3f]if0ff ug'e { Psf] xf] .

36gfsf kLl8tsf nflu kf6L{sf tkm{af6 pknJw u/fOg] /sd cWoIfdfkm{ t cfkm" n fO{ x:tfGt/0f x'g] klg g]tf z]/rgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIfn] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ljifodf ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 lsg c;xof]u eof] eGg] k|Zgdf g]tf z]/rgn] sf/0f atfpg'ePg. k|wfgdGqL / zflGtdGqL;Fu cfh}

laxfg 5nkmn u/]/ ^) nfv ?k}ofF zflGt dGqfnodfkm{t kLl8tx?nfO{ pknJw u/fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5, Tof] /sd tkfO{ x ?n] cfkm\ g f] OR5fadf]lhd vr{ ug{ ;Sg'xG' 5 eGb} k|r08n] kmfu'g !& ut] df8L dxf] T ;jdf 3f] i f0ff ug' { e Psf] lyof] . /fxt /sd cfh} lgsf;f ug]{ lg0f{o klg a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 . df8Lsf] afFb/d'9] adsf08nfO{ dfcf]jfbL ;z:q lx+;fsfns} ;a}eGbf ljeT; / aa{/ 36gfsf ?kdf lnOG5 . ;a{;fwf/0f r9]sf] ofq'a;nfO{ nlIft u/L dfcf]jfbLn] ljB'tLo w/fk ljikmf]6 u/fpFbf @)^@ h]7 @# ut] sNof0fk' / uflj;sf] afFb/d'9]df #* hgf dfl/Psf lyP . ljikmf]6df c? &) hgf 3fOt] ePsf lyP .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, @@ kmfu' g . ;nf{ x L ;b/d'sfd dn+ujfdf /x]sf] g]kfn g]q Hof]tL ;+3sf] tby{ ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsdf d+unaf/ cd/gfy ho;jfnnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ 3 sf lgj{ t dfg cWoIf /fd axfb'/ cdfTosf] sfo{ s fn ;dfKt eP kl5

lgjf{rg gx'~h]n ;Ddsf nflu ho;jfnsf] g]tT[ jdf !! ;b:oLo tby{ ;ldlt rog ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltsf] ;lrjdf df]tLnfn emf tyf sf]iffWoIfdf uh]Gb| k|;fb u' K tf-u0f] z _nfO{ ;d] t rog ul/Psf] xf] .

1 tby{ ;ldlt rog sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o sfof{nosf] s]lGb|o ;b:o

jfdb]j vgfn, s]lGb|o lgb]{zs z} n ] z ld>, ;fu/dyf cfF v f c:ktfn nxfgsf cWoIf /ljGb|nfn rf}w/L tyf cljz]s /f}zgsf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . tby{ ;ldltnfO{ Ps jif{sf] leqdf lgjf{rg u/fpgsf nflu lhDd] a f/L tf] l sPsf] sf]iffWoIf u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] .

cWoIfLo ;+oGqn] u/] v]b k|:tfj kfl/t dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,@@ kmfu'g . hgsk'/df hf/L /x]sf] clgl:rtsflng aGbsf qmddf d+unaf/ a;]sf] lhNnf l:yt cWoIfLo ;+oGqsf] a}7saf6 dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dnf]stflGq tyf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k|lt v]b k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . ;+oGqsf cWoIf b]jG] b| ofbasf] cWoIftfdf a;] s f] a}7saf6 kmf]/d nf]stflGqsn] u}/ /fhgLlts rl/q k|bz{g ub}{ :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L ;+u @ s/f]8 ;f7L nfvsf] of]hgf dfu

u/] kl5 pQm of]hgf glbbf lhNnf kl/ifb layf] N g] tyf clgl:rtsflng x8tfn ug]{ / o;f] x' b f klg k| d ' v lhNnf clwsf/L df} g a:g' n ] u' 0 8f /fHosf] cg'et' L ePsf] eGb} v]b k|:tfj kfl/t ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} of]hgf glbPsf] lgx' d f clVtof/ nfu] s f sd{rf/LnfO{ lsg tna lbPsf] eGb} aGb x8tfn ug' { u} / /fhgLlts rl/qsf] k/fsfi7f /x]s]f eGb} lax] a|taG4 tyf P;Pn;L kl/Iffsf] ;dodf aGb

x8tfnn] ;a} kIfdf c;/ k/]sfn] aGb lkmtf{ lng cfu|x ;d]t ul/Psf] ;+of]hs ofbjåf/f hf/L k|]; lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} :yflgo k|zf;gnfO{ ;j{ ; fwf/0f hgtfsf] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cg'el' t hgtfdf lbnfpg cfu|x ub}{ o;f] geP ;j{blno cWoIf ;+oGqn] kmfu'g @% ut] b]lv ;+3if{sf sfo{qmd ug{ afWo x'g] ;+oGqdf ;xefuL bnsf cWoIf tyf k|ltlglwx?n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] lj1KtLdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5.

cfGbf]ngnfO{ layf]Ng] k|of; eof] M ;+ho ;fx dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg' i ff,@@ kmfu' g . dw] z L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnsf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;+ho ;fxn] e|i6frf/ la?4 cfkm'x?sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ layf]Ng g]kfnL sfFu; ]| nufotsf cGo s]lxbn cfˆgf] bn la?4 em' 7 f k| r f/ ul//x] s ] f cf/f] k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] k|; ] lj`KtL hf/L ub}{ e|i6frf/nfO{

a9faf lbg] e| i 6frf/Lsf dltof/sf ?kdf k|:t't eP/ s] l x /fhgLlts bnsf k| l tlglwx?n] cfkm' x ?sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ layf]Ng] k|of;df /x]sf] ;d]t cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5. o:tf] lqmofsnfk k|lt eT;{ g f ub} { ;fxn] kmf] / d nf]stflGqssf] sldsdhf]/LnfO{

cf}nofpg r'gf}tL ;d]t lbg' ePsf] hf/L lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} lhlj; wg'iffsf lgnDjLt sd{rf/LnfO{ :yflgo cljsf; clwsf/L tyf :yflgo k|zf;gn] xflh/L u/fO{tnj v'jfO{/x]sfn] ;f] ;DaGwL wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;d]t r' g f} t L lbb} 5nkmnsf nflu bnx?n] cfu|x ;d]t ug'e { Psf] 5.

ckfË lhNnf ;dGjosf] tby{ ;ldlt u7g dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ kmfu'g . ;nf{xLsf] dn+ujfdf z}nG] b| k|;fb ofbjsf] g]tT[ jdf !! ;b:oLo ckfË lhNnf ;dGjo tby{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf /df kf}8n ] , sf]iffWoIfdf gf/fo0f g]kfn, ;lrjdf hfu]Zj/ ;fx, ;x ;lrjdf >Lk|;fb /fo, ;b:ox?df ;f] v Lnfn dxtf] , lzjz+ s / bf]gjf/, lj/]Gb| /fo, b]jgf/fo0f

k+l8t, u'? k|;fb u'/fufO{ tyf /]jtL k|;fb d}gfnL /x]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf ljleGg ckfË ;+3 ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ;d]l6Psf] cWoIf ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

dfnlbE;sf k"j{ /fi6«klt gfzLbnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u¥of] Ph]G;L, @@ kmfu'g . dfnlbE;sf k"j{ /fi6«klt df]xDdb gfzLbnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . /fhwfgL dfn]l:yt pgs} 3/af6 gfzLbnfO{ k|x/Ln] lu/ˆtf/ u/]sf] xf] . k"j{ /fi6«klt gfzLb cbfntn] @ k6s jf/] G 6 hf/L ub{ f ;d] t lu/ˆtf/Laf6 ar]sf lyP . kl5Nnf] k6s pgn]

aRgsf nflu ef/tLo b"tfjf;df z/0f lnP/ a;]sf lyP . gfzLb ut !# km]ac '| /Lb]lv !! lbg;Dd ef/tLo b"tfjf;sf] z/0fdf a;]sf lyP . @$ km]a|'c/L ef/tLo b'tfjf;jf6 cfˆgf] 3/ kmls{Psf gfzLbnfO{ cbfntdf pgLlj?å t];f| ] jf/]G6 hf/L ePkl5 cfh

lu/ˆtf/ ul/Psf] xf] . gfzLbdfly ;] g f k| o f] u u/L kmf} h bf/L cbfntsf d" V o GofofwLznfO{ c;+ j } w flgs t/Lsfaf6 gh/aGbdf /fv]sf] cf/f]k 5 . t/ k"j{ /fi6«klt gfzLbn] eg] cfkm"nfO{ /fhgLlts k"jf{u|x /fvL k|ltzf]w /fv]sf] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ .

ci6«l] nof lj?4sf] bf];f| ] 6]i6df klg ef/tsf] lht Ph]G;L @@, kmfu'g . bf];f| ] 6]i6 lqms]6df ci6«]lnofnfO{ ! Olgª / ! ;o #% /gn] k/flht ub{} ef/tn] $ 6]i6 Dofrsf] >[v + nfdf @–) sf] cu|tf lnPsf] 5 .

3/]n' 6f]nLnfO{ ;fgbf/ lht lbnfpg r]t]Zj/ k'hf/f / d'/nL ljhosf] # ;o &) /gsf] lslt{dfgL ;fem]bf/L tyf ef/tLo an/x?sf] pTs[i6 k|bz{g ;xfos

aGof] . klxnf] kf/Ldf @ ;o ^^ /gn] kl5 k/]sf] ci6«]lnofsf Jof6\;Dofgn] bf];f| ] kf/Ldf ;d]t v' n ] / Jofl6ª ug{ ;s] g g\ / ci6]l« nof ! ;o #! /gdf cn cfp6 eof] . ;g @))* df uf}td ulDe/ / /fx' n b| l j8n] ONof08lj?4 df]xfnLdf agfPsf] # ;o !$ /gsf] ;fem]bf/L tf]8g\ ]

qmddf k'hf/fn] @ ;o $ / d'/nL ljhon] ! ;o ^& /g hf]8]kl5 ef/tn] klxnf] kf/Ldf % ;o # /gsf] ;Ddfghgs of]ukmn tof/ kf/]sf] lyof] . ci6«l] nofn] eg] dfq @ ;o #& /g agfpFbf ( ljs]6 u'dfPkl5 Olgª ;dflKtsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . lo b'O{ 6f]nLaLrsf] t];f| ] 6]i6 dfr{ !$ af6 df]xfnLdf x'g]5 .

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )%M)) ah];Dd

a]ns ' f÷/ftL )^M)) b]lv )!@M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)^( kmfu'g @# ut], a'waf/

s0ff{nL glbdf xfd kmfNbf Ps o'js a]kQf

rnn] l rq …ljSsL 8f] g /Ú af6 rr{fdf cfPsf gfos cfo'idfg v'/fgf ;d:ofdf k/]sf 5g . pgsf] 3/df sfd ug{ ] lzj k| ; fbsf] nf; e] l 6Pkl5 cfo' i dfg ;+s6df k/]sf x'g . cfo' i dfgsf] 3/ leq}af6 lzjk|;fbsf] nf; e]l6Psf] xf] . lzjsf] nf; k+vfdf em'l08Psf] cj:yfdf km] n f k/] s f] xf] . !) aif{b]lv cfo'idfgsf] 3/df sfd ul//x]sf lzjn] s]xL lbg cl3 g} cfTdxTof u/] s f] k| x /Lsf] cg' d fg 5 . pgn] cfTdxTof lsg u/] eGg] laifodf cg';Gwfg eO/x] s f] k| x /L hgfPsf] 5 . !& k| m ] j ' c /Lb] l v cfo' i dfg / pgsf] klTg 3/ aflx/ lyP . k| x /Ln] cfTdxTofsf] sf/0f kQf gnufPsfn] klg cfo'idfg tgfjdf 5g .

nfnaGbLdf ljBfno :t/Lo /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 k|ltof]lutf x'g] dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ kmfu'g . ;nf{xLsf] nfnaGbLdf ljBfno :t/Lo /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . oxL kmNu'g @% ut]bl] v @& ut];Dd nfnaGbL–% l:yt v]n

d}bfgdf k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] xf] . k|ltof]lutfdf 5fq 5fqf b'js } f nflu elnan, Pyn]l6S;sf ljleGg v]ndf k|ltZkwf{ x'g] lhNNff v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf u0f]z yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . %^ :j0f{ ;lxt ! ;o ^* kbssf nflu @)

eGbf a9L ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ efO{ alxgLx?n] k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuLtf hgfpg] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL x'g rfxfg] ljBfnon] ef]ln;Dd gfd btf{ u/fpg ;Sg] lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

e]gh] o' nfsf /fi6«klt Xo'u] rfj]hsf] lgwg e] g ] h ' o nfsf /fi6« k lt Xo' u ] rfj]hsf] lgwg ePsf] . %* jifL{o rfj]hsf] SofG;/ /f]usf] pkrf/sf] qmddf lgwg ePsf] xf] . s]xL lbg cl3 dfq} So'jfdf SofG;/sf] pkrf/ u/fP/ :jb] z kms{ g ' ePsf rfe] h sf] ;} l gs c:ktfndf pkrf/s} qmddf lgwg ePsf] e]gh ] o' nfsf pk/fi6«klt lgsf]n; db'/f]n] 3f]if0ff ug'{ ePsf] xf] . o;} a Lr rfj] h sf] lgwgk|lt ljZje/sf g]tfx/'n] b' M v JoQm u/] s f 5g\ .

cd] l /sfsf /fi6« k lt af/fs cf]afdfn] klg rfj]hsf] lgwgn] e]g]h'onfnfO{ r'gf}tL ylkPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;ky g} lng gkfO{ pgsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . rfe]hsf] :jf:Yo nfesf] sfdgf ul//x]sf e]gh ] o' nfsf gful/sx? rfe]hsf] lgwgn] ddf{lxt ePsf] cGt/li6«o ;Grf/dfWodx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . rfe] h sf] lgwgn] e]g]h'onf zf]sdf 8'j]sf] 5 . blIf0f cd]l/sL b]z e]gh ] P' nfdf rfe] h n] !$ jif{ b ] l v ;Qf ;dfln/xg' ePsf] lyof] . uPsf]

cS6f]a/df dfq} klg rfe]hn] /fi6«lt kbsf nflu ljhoL x'g' ePsf] lyof] . t/ Ps jif{bl] v SofG;/af6 kLl8t ePsfn] rfj]hsf] :jf:Yo cj:yfsf sf/0f zky ;d]t lng kfpg' ePsf] lyPg . o;cl3 rfe]hsf] lgSs} lrGtfhgs cj:yfdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] lyof] . rfe]h Nofl6g cd]l/sfsf] ;a}eGbf ljjfbf:kb dflgGy] . ;g\ !((@ df ;}Go ljb|fx] sf] c;kmn k|of;kl5 rfe]h /fhgLltdf k| j ] ; ug' { ePsf] xf] .

kfls:tfgL k|wfgdGqLn] ef/t e|d0f ug{] Ph]G;L, @@ kmfu'g/ kfls:tfgL k|wfgdGqL /fhf k/j]h c;/kmN˜] o;} ;ftf ef/tsf] e|d0f ug{] ePsf 5g . k| w fgdGqL ag] k l5 c;/kmsf] of] klxN˜f] ef/t e|d0f xf] . ef/tdf /x] s f] d' l :N˜d tLy{:yN˜sf] bz{gsf N˜flu ef/t

e|d0f ug{ N˜fu]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . e|d0fsf ;a} sfo{qmd eg] to geO;s]sf] ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodN˜] hgfPsf 5G . c;/kmN˜] ef/tdf /xFbf s–s;N˜fO{ e]6g\ ] / s]–s:tf sfo{qmd agfpg] eGg]df kfls:tfg ;/sf/N˜] tof/L ul//x]sf] atfOPsf] 5.

xfN˜}sf lbgdf ef/t / kfls:tfgaLr ;Ldf ljjfb alN˜\emFbf ;Ldf ;'/Iff aN˜aLr uf]N˜L xfgfxfg x'gs ' f ;fy} b'j} kIfsf s]xL ;}lgs klg dfl/Psf lyP . ;DaGw ltQm /x] s } j] N ˜f k| w fgdGqL c;/kmsf] e|d0f x'g N˜fu]sf] xf] .

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] #% lbg] ;"rgf lhNnf ;nf{xL uflj; a]nf jf8 gDa/ # j:g] >L hubLz /fo yf?n] tk;Lndf n]lvPsf 5'6 hUuf btf{ gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL o; sfof{nodf lbg' ePsf] b=g= ($$& ldlt @)^(.(.!^ sf] lgj]bgaf6 sfjf{xL rNbf lghn] bfjL u/]sf] hUufdf lgj]bs afx]s cGo s'g} JolQmsf] xsb}of nfUg] ePdf of] ;"rgf k|sflzt uPsf] ldltn] af6f]sf] Dofb afx]s lbg #% -k}lt;_ leqdf cfkm\gf] ePsf] ;a't k|df0f ;lxt bfjL lj/f]w ug]{ cfpg' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd x'g5 ] .

tklzn

lhNnf uflj;

j8f g++

;nf{xL ;Gtk'/ a;Gtk'/ (v

lsQf g+= @!(

If]qkmn

s}lkmot

#–(–^ !÷@

o;df pQm hUufsf] lkmN8a's ptf/ x]bf{ hUuf wgLsf] dxn vfnL hf]tfxf dxndf k|e' vfF yf? ;Gtk'/ a;Gtk'/ jf8{ g+= ! ls;fgsf] Joxf]/f dxndf of] hUuf lh=;=k= a]nf jf8{ g+= $ a:g] lj;'gL vfF yf?sf] gDa/L xf] . d}n] ;f]/c } fgfjfnL vfO{ef]u u/L cfPsf]5' elg pNn]v ePsf] pQm hUuf j]nf jf8{ g+= # df a:g] b]jg /fo yf?sf] gftL la;'gL /fo yf? sf] 5f]/f hubLz /fo yf?n] la;'gL /fo yf? vfF yf? eGg] lj;'gL /fo yf? ldlt @)^(.!).!) df k/nf]s e} lghsf] z]if kl5 xs vfg] d 5f]/f ePsf]n] pQm hUufsf] >]:tf sfod u/L gfd;f/L ul/ kfp egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]n] pQm hUufdf lgj]bs afx]s cGo s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% k}lt; lbg leq o; sfof{nodf pkl:yt e} ;k|df0f ph'/ bfjL ug{ cfpg' xf]nf cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg]5 .

c5fd @@ kmfu'g . ck/ s0ff{nLsf] ;'/Iffy{ vl6Psf z;:q k|x/Ln] nv]6\bf Hofg hf]ufpg] qmddf s0ff{nL glbdf xfdkmfNbf c5fdsf Ps o'js a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . ;f] d af/ ckx/fGx rf/ah] b}n]vsf] /fd3f6 af6 c5fdsf] e}/a:yfg kmls{/x]sf o'jf / lzaL/df /x]sf z;:q k|x/L lar ;fdfGo laafb ePkl5 k|x/Ln] nv]6\bf Hofg hf]ufpg] qmddf c5fd e}/a:yfg # sf @% alif{o lhtaxfb'/ la;L s0ff{nL gbLdf a]kQf ePsf :yfgLo /fhaxfb'/ la;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] 5 . o:t} k|x/Lsf] nv]6fO{ / s'6fO{ af6 aRg s0ff{nL glbdf xfdkmfn]sf lbn axfb'/ la;L / 6]s]Gb| la;L eg] kf}8]/ Hofg hf]ufpg ;kmn ePsf] plgx? atfPsf 5g\ . k|x/Lsf] s'6fO{af6 plgx? klg 3fO{ t ] ePsf atfO{Psf] 5 . b}nv ] af6 kms{b} ubf{ plgx?n] Pscfk;df ;fyLx?sf] lardf s' / fsfgL ub} { cfPsf] ca:yfdf z;:q k|x/Lsf c;O{ ;lxt Ps dlxnf / csf{ k|x/L hjfgx?n] cfkm'x?nfO{ lagfsf/0f bjfa lbPsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . o;}lar lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no c5fdsf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs Zofd k|;fb kf}8]nn] o'jfx?n] dlb/f vfP/ xf]xNnf ubf{ ltg hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] / afFsL efUg] qmddf s0ff{nLdf xfd kmfn]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

v]n ultlalw 7Kk /f} t x6, @@ kmfu' g . nfdf] ;dob]lv /f}tx6 lhNnfdf km'6an afx]ssf v]ns'b ultlalw 7Kk /x] s f 5g\ . :yfgLo :t/df v]ns'bsf k|ltof]lutx? gePsf sf/0f lhNnfdf /x]sf laleGg v] n sf k| l tefjfg v] n f8Lx? knfog eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] lhNnf v]ns'b lasf; ;ldltn] ;d]t s'g} k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf gu/]sf sf/0f lhNnfdf v]ns'b ultlalw x'g g;s]sf] xf] . g]kfn km'6an ;+3sf] aflif{s Sofn]08/ cg';f/ x'g] ;fgf 5gf}6 km'6an k|ltof]lutf afx]s /f} t x6df c? v] n sf k|ltof]lutfx? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifbn] /f}tx6 lhNnfdf laleGg v]nsf k|lzIfsx?nfO{ ;?jf u/]/ k7fPsf] ePklg pgLx?n] dlxgfsf] Ps} k6s xflh/ u/]/ tna a'´g] afx]ssf] sfd gu/]sf sf/0f ;d]t v]ns'b ultlalw x'g g;s]sf] v]nf8Lx?sf] egfO 5 .

ef]sfnfO{ Ps 5fs ef]hg xf]Og hLjg lhpg] h'lQm l;sfcf}+

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of sf7df08f},@! kmfu'g . cfufdL t]x|f} lqaifL{o of]hgf @)&),&! / @)&@,&# sf] th'{df ;DalGw dWodfWod If] q Lo k/fdz{ uf]i7Ldf ;xefuLx?n] /fhg}lts bnx?n] lasf; lgdf0f{ s f sfdnfO{ k|fyldstf glbPsf sf/0f of] h gf sfof{ G jogdf ;d:of ePsf] atfPsf5g . lxhf]b]lv /fhwfgLdf ;'? ePs]f k/fdz{ uf]li7sf] ;dfkg ub}{ of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o

$

cab'n /lxd lds/fgLn] b]z lasf;sf of]hgfx?df /fhg}lts bnx?n] Wofg glbPsf sf/0f sfof{Gjodf ;d:of ePsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf dWodf~rn If] q af6 laleGg sfof{ n osf k|ltlglwx?s]f ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6o of]hgf cfof]usf ;x ;lrj k'iknfn zfSon] lqaifL{o of]hgf th'd { f ;DalGw sfo{ o f] h gf k| : t' t ug'e { Ps]f lyof] .

g'gdf ;f9] !$ nfv e|i6frf/ c5fd, @@ kmfu'g . ;fN6]l« 8ª skf]/{ z ] g lnld6]8 l8kf] sfof{no c5fd d+un;}gdf ;f9] !$ nfv al9sf] e|i6frf/ ePsf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . ;fN6]l« 8ªs} sd{ r f/Laf6 k| w fgdGqL sfof{nosf] x]nf] ;/sf/df ph'/L k/]kl5 5fgljgsf qmddf !$ nfv %@ xhf/ 5 ;o @# ?k}oF f

e|i6frf/ ePsf] v'nf;f ePsf] xf] . ph' / L k/] n uQ} ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0f lu/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t 5fgljg ;ldltn] uf]bfddf hDdf /x]sf] elgPsf] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o !$ SjLG6n b'O{ lsnf]uf| d g'g ck' u /x] s f] kQf nufPsf] 5.

b'36{ gfdf b'O{ hgfsf] d[To'' sf:sLsf] n]vgfy gu/kflnsf j8fgDa/ !# df ldgL 6"s b'3{6gf x'Fbf b'O{ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . u ! v #)#* gDa/ ldgL 6"s ;fttf/] eGg] 7fpFdf b'3{6gf x'Fbf :yfgLo !^ aif{sf ;fu/ /fgf / ef]hk'/ 3/ eO{ ;fttf/]d} a:g] !# aifL{o ;'hg dflnsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . ;]tL

gbLaf6 lu6\6L afn'jf lnO{ k[YjL /fhfdfu{ tkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] ldlg 6"s uo/ftL ;8saf6 @) ld6/ tn ;]tL gbLdf v;]sf] lyof] .

36gfdf hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'gx] ?df tg'xF aGbLk/ 3/ eO{ xfn dem'jf a:b} cfPsf aif{ !%sf t'nf/fd u'?ª / aif{ !^ sf s[i0f u'?ª 3fOt] x'g' ePsf] 5 .

dfOtLn] lbPsf] k};faf6 3/df rkL{ lg{df{0f aemfª, @@ kmfu'g . aemfªsf] ;'j]8f uflj;sf Ps dlxnfn] dfOtLdf Psxhf/ ?k}ofF dfu]/ 3/df rkL{ agfpg' ePsf] 5 . ;'a]8f uflj; # 3/ ePsL dftfb]jL rgf/fn] uPsf] dlxgf dfO{ t af6 Ps xhf/ NofP/ 3/df rkL{ agfpg' ePsf] xf] . ;'j]8f uflj;df cfpbf] jif{ uflj;nfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q

3f]if0ff ug]{ of]hgf ePsfn] uflj;e/L ;a} j8fdf rkL{ agfpg] cleofg rln/x]sf] 5 . uflj; sfof{non] ut jif{ # ;o @) kl/jf/nfO{ rkL{df !% ;o cg'bfg lbPsf] xf] . dfOtaf6 NofPsf] k} ; fn] 3/df rkL{ agfPsf] b]Vbf v';L nfu]sf] ;'a8] f uflj;sf ;lrj d~h' lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

df]gf]/n ] lgdf{0fsf nflu k|of; yflnb} l;Gw'nL, @@ kmfu'g . h'gf/sf nflu k|Voft l;Gw'nL lhNnfdf h' g f/ 9' j fgL ug{ df] g f] / ] n lgdf{0fsf nflu k|of; yflng] ePsf] 5 . l;Gw'nLsf] ljz]ifu/L h'gf/ pTkfbg x'g] uflj;x? gfsfemf]nL b]lv /tgr'/fsf] uflj; ejg ;Dd df] g f] / ] n lgdf{ 0 fsf nflu k| o f; ;' ? ul/Psf] h'gf/ pTkfbg ;+3 l;Gw'nLsf cWoIf lgd{n /Dt]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . pxfF s f

cg';f/ df]gf]/]n lgdf{0fsf nflu h'gf/ pTkfbg lhNnf ;+3 / h'gf/ pTkfbg s]lGb|o ;xsf/L ;+3 b'jn } ] hfkfgL sDkgL hfOsf ;Fu cg'/f]w ug]{ ePsf 5\g\ . ;fy} df]gf]/]n lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u ug{ hfkfgL sDkgL hfOsf klg ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf] /Dt]nsf] egfO{ 5 . dgf]/]n lgdf{0fsf nflu kxn ug{ h'gf/ pTkfbg ;+3 l;Gw'nL / h'gf/ s]lGb|o ;xsf/L ;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;efn] ;d]t lgltut lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

cfkm}n] 3/ 6x/f eTsfpg yfn] slknj:t', @@ kmfu'g . ;8s cltqmd0f ul/ agfOPsf 3/ 6x/f x6fpg ;"rgf u/] nuQ} slknsj:t'sf cltqmd0fsf/L cfkm} @% ld6/ sfod u/fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . l8lehg ;8s sfof{no g+=% lzjk'/ n] k"j{ klZrd dx]Gb| /fhdfu{ lsgf/df cltqmd0f u/]/ agfOPsf 3/ 6x/f x6fpg] ;"rgf hf/L u/]kl5 ahf/af;L cfkm}n] cltqmd0f x6fpg yfn]sf x'g\ . sfof{non] hf/L u/]sf] !% lbg] ;"rgf kfpg ;fy ;8s lsgf/sf 3/ 6x/f,

6\ofª\sL, 5fk|fx? ahf/ af;L cfkm}n] x6fpg ;'? u/]sf lyP . b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf @% ld6/ sfod u/fpg u/]sf] cleofg cGt{ut l8lehg sfof{non] klg cleofg yfn]sf] xf] . dx]Gb| /fhdfu{ cGtu{ t kg] { slknj:t'sf] rGb|f}6f, lzjk'/, v/]Gb|k'/, Oldlnof, uf]?l;+u], agufO{ , rf/gDa/, lkk/f nufotsf ahf/x?df ;8s ;Ldfsf] @% ld6/ leq ag]sf 3/ 6x/f eTsfpg] sfo{ hf/L /x]sf] 5 .