UNIT6 113 Text1:Facials
Text1:TeenageClient
UNIT9 UNIT12 238 Text1:HerbsforBeauty
Text2:TraditionNeverForgotten
UNIT13 256 Text1:ThereIsAlwaysSomethingNewtoLearn
Text2:VitaminsandMineralsforHealthandBeauty
UNIT14 Text1:AdvancedTechnologyintheBeautySalon
Vocabulary thriving kwitn„cy future przysz‡o demandforsth popytnaco qualified wykwalifikowany trained wyszkolony development rozw j tokeepdoingsth staleco robi toexpand rozszerza toupdate uaktualnia growingnumber rosn„caliczba graduate absolwent toteach(taught,taught) uczy (kogo )
tocarryoutaskinanalysis przeprowadzi ocenŒsk ry todo(did,done) zrobi through zapo rednictwem, poprzez todetect wykry ,stwierdzi appearance wygl„d well-being dobresamopoczucie ittakestime natopotrzeba czasu
helpful pomocny todevelop tu: opracowa questionnaire ankieta, kwestionariusz
tofillin wype‡ni tomeasure mierzy
Text2 Text2 BeautyTherapy. AprofessionwithProspects Beautytherapyisathrivingprofessionwithafuture.Thedemandfor qualifiedandtrainedbeautytherapistskeepsincreasing.Thereis acontinuingdevelopmentinbeautyproducts,beautytherapy equipment,practicesandprocedures.Beautytherapistsmustkeep expandingandupdatingtheirknowledge.Thereisagrowingnumber ofschoolspreparingfuturebeautytherapistsandcoursesoffering specialisedtrainingtograduates.
Afuturebeautytherapistshouldbetaughthowtocarryout aprofessionalskinanalysis.Thisisdonethroughbothobservation andquestions.Itisnoteasytoreadtheclient sskin,todetectits problemsandseewhatmighteaseoreliminatethemtoenhancethe client sappearanceandwell-being.Ittakestimeandinstructionbyan experiencedteacher.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhatquestionsto askandhowtoelicithelpfulinformation.Somebeautysalonshave developedspecialquestionnairesforclientstofillinwhileothers prefertoleavethistasktobeautytherapists.Equipmentdesignedto measuresebumandmoisturelevelscanalsobeofassistancein evaluatingtheconditionoftheskinanditsneeds.Allthisinformation isnecessarytochoosetherighttreatmentandthepropercosmeticsas wellastogiveadviceaboutskinandbodycare.
Abeautytherapistmustbeabletodeterminewhattreatmentscan restoreskinbalanceandenhanceitsappearanceaswellashowto sootheandrelievestressfromtheclient smindandbodythroughthe useofappropriateproductsaswellastechniques.
Abeautytherapistmustknowhowtoremovetoxinsfromthe skinthroughcarefullydeliveredmovementsoflymphaticdrainageand howtoincreasethesupplyofoxygenandnutrientstotheskinthrough
appropriatemassagetechniquesorexternalapplicationofcosmetics andtreatments,thusimprovingthetextureandtoneoftheskin.
Futurebeautytherapistslearnhowtoperformfacialandbody massage,howtomakeafigureanalysisandhowtoprovideadviceon exerciseprogrammesandnutrition.Theyaretrainedinusingavariety oftreatmentsandelectricequipmenttotreatindividualskinandbody conditions,inremovingfacialandbodyhairbyelectrolysisorwaxing.
Beautytherapistsmustbewellfamiliarwiththeelectricandother equipmentusedinbeautysalons.Theymustknowwhenandhowto applyitaswellashowtooperateitsoasnottodoharmtothe customer.Butnotonlythat.Theyshouldknowtheingredientsofall cosmeticpreparations.Theircustomersmaybeallergictosomeof themandbeautytherapistshouldbeabletoforeseeandpreventsuch apotentialallergicreaction.Theyshouldknowwhatcosmeticsare availableonthemarket,whichcanberecommendedtowhat customersandwhen.
Itisnoteasytofollowallthedevelopmentsincosmeticsand beautytreatments.Cosmeticscompanieshelpbysendinginformation leaflets,samplesandcataloguesaswellasbyorganisingpresentations, demonstrationsandcourses.However,ittakestimeandefforttokeep uptodate.
Theartofmake-upisanotherskilltaughtatcosmetologyschools andcourses.Itisamazinghowmuchaskilledbeautytherapistcando toenhancetheappearanceoftheclient,hidingdefectsand highlightingthemerits.Therearedifferentmake-upsfordifferent occassions,forthedayandfortheevening,forformaloccassionsand forstageortelevisionappearances.Therearetrendsandfashionsin make-up.Therearebeautytherapistswhospecialiseinbeingmake-up artists.
Acosmeticsschoolgraduateshouldalsobeabletomakemanicure, pedicureandnailextension,doeyelashandeyebrowtinting.
Consultingisanotherinterestingandimportantpartofthebeauty therapist sjob.Whencustomerscomeseekingadvice,theyshouldbe abletorecognisetheirproblemsandrecommendproperhomecare regimeandproductsorbeautysalontreatmentsaswellasrefer customerstomedicalpractitionerssuchasdermatologists,plastic surgeons,endocrinologists,gynaecologists,podiatrists,chiropodists orphysiotherapistsincaseofneed.
Allinall,beingabeautytherapistisademandingandresponsiblejob.
sebum/moisturelevel poziom ‡oju/nawil¿enia tobeofassistanceindoingsth by pomocnymwczym toevaluate oceni proper w‡a ciwy,odpowiedni todetermine okre li torestoreskinbalance przywr ci r wnowagŒsk ry tosoothe z‡agodzi torelieve ul¿y ,zmniejszy appropriate w‡a ciwy, odpowiedni carefullydeliveredmovements staranniewykonywaneruchy lymphaticdrainage drena¿ limfatyczny toincreasethesupplyofsth zwiŒkszy dostawŒczego oxygen tlen nutrients rodkiod¿ywcze externalapplication zewnŒtrznestosowanie textureandtoneoftheskin jako ikolorytsk rywdotyku toperformamassage wykonywa masa¿ exerciseprogramme program wiczeæfizycznych nutrition od¿ywianie waxing woskowanie electrolysis elektroliza tobewellfamiliarwithsth by dobrzeobeznanymzczym tooperateequipment obs‡ugiwa urz„dzenia toharm zrobi krzywdŒ toforesee(foresaw,foreseen) przewidzie toprevent zapobiec tofollowdevelopments ledzi nowinki effort wysi‡ek amazing zadziwiaj„cy tohide(hid,hidden)(defects) ukry (wady) tohighlight(merits) uwypukli (zalety)
Vocabulary capillary naczyniew‡osowate relativelypainless stosunkowo bezbolesny tocall nazywa itdoesn ttakelong tonie zajmujedu¿oczasu sideeffects skutkiuboczne result wynik,rezultat immediately natychmiast weekly cotydzieæ bynomeans bynajmniej safe bezpieczny toutilise wykorzystywa aluminiumoxide tlenekglinu topropel wyrzuca athighspeed zdu¿„szybko ci„ toabrade ciera expensive drogi inaddition ponadto expense wydatek spreadintime roz‡o¿onewczasie
EXPANDANDPRACTISE YOURSKILLS Task1
Talkaboutabasicfacial.
Task2
Talkaboutskintype-relateddifferencesbetweenfacials.
Task3
ImagineyouareSandra.Talkaboutyourmorningclient.
Dialogue1 14 Listentoadialoguebetweenaclient(C)andabeautytherapist(B). Completethedialoguewiththemissingwordsorphrases.
C:Myfriendhastoldmeaboutmicrodermabrasion.Sheisall excitedaboutit.Doyouofferit?
B:Well...Yes,wedo.
C:Doyouthinkitcoulddomegood?I dliketodosomething aboutthesebrownspots,brokencapillariesandwrinkles.
B:Itmight.It savery............,............procedure.Somecallit thelunchtimepeel .It............andsideeffectsare............
C:Whataboutthe............?HowmanytreatmentswillIneed?
B:Theresultsareseen............You llneed............sessions.The ............treatmentsareperformed............,thefollowingevery ............month.
C:Arethetreatmentslong?
B:It............ontheareatreated.Typically,theytake............ minutes.
C:Isn titaninvasivetechnique?
B:Bynomeans!It sa............and............skinabrasion.The procedureinvolvestheuseofaluminiumoxidemicrocrystals.
Theyarepropelled............acrosstheskin ssurfacetoabrade the............
C:Andwhatdoesitdo?
B:The............tothesurfaceoftheskin............,oxygenationis ............anddeadcellremovalisenhanced.
C:WhatresultsshouldIexpect?
B:Yourskinshould............andhave............Theresultsare usuallyvisible....................................
C:Wouldyourecommendittome?
B:Whynot?You re............,............andyourskin............good care.
C:Ismicrodermabrasionveryexpensive?
B:Relativelynot.And,theexpensesarespreadovertime.
Listentothedialogueagainanddecidewhetherthestatements whichfollowaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
1.Theclienthasreadaboutmicrodermabrasionin anewspaper.
2.Theclient sskinshowsalotofunfavourablechanges....
3.Thebeautytherapistwarnstheclientthattheprocedureis longandpainful.
4.Positivechangesarevisibleafterthefirsttreatmentbut onesessionisnotenoughtoproducelastingeffects.
5.Thesizeofthetreatedareadeterminesthedurationofthe procedure.
6.Theprocedureinvolvestheremovalofdeadcellsand tissueswiththehelpofmicrocrystals.
7.Theprocedureimprovesbloodflowandoxygenationin theskin.
8.Aftertheprocedurethetreatedskinlooksirritatedand feelsitchy.
9.Theclient sskincoulddowiththediscussedtreatment....
10.Microabrasionisaverycostlyprocedure....
Appendix3 Skindisorders angioma(haemangioma pl haemangiomata) naczyniak atopicdermatitis atopowezapaleniesk ry atopiceczema wypryskatopowy atroficskin sk raatroficzna benigntumour guz‡agodny birthmark(naevus,mark,mole,stigma) znamiŒ, pieprzyk blackhead w„gier,zask rnik blister pŒcherz blotch przebarwienie,plama blush rumieniec boil czyrak buldge wypuk‡o ,wybrzuszenie bump guz carcinoma rak chafe otarcie chloasma ostuda,ciemneprzebarwieniesk ry coccus pl cocci ziarniak coldsore(feversore,herpes) opryszczka comedo pl comedos/comedones w„gier, zask rnik congenitalalbinism bielactwowrodzone contaminatedskin sk razanieczyszczona cyst cysta,torbiel dermatitis zapaleniesk ry dermatomycosis grzybicask ry dermatosis dermatoza discolouration przebarwienie eczema wyprysk eruption(rash) wysypka exfoliativedermatitis z‡uszczaj„cezapaleniesk ry feetmycosis grzybicast p folliculitis zapaleniemieszk ww‡osowych
furuncle(tak¿e: boil) czyrak haematocoele,haematoma krwiak ichthyosis rybia‡uska impetigo liszajec
intertrigo wyprzenie jockitch grzybicask ry lentigoes plamysoczewicowate
lesion uszkodzenie lipoma t‡uszczak liverspots plamyw„trobowe macule plamka
malignanttumour nowotw rz‡o liwy mark znamiŒ melanoma czerniak milium pl milia prosak melasma ostuda,ciemneplamynask rze mole znamiŒ
naevus znamiŒ,pieprzyk nettlerash pokrzywka nodule guzek
nodularacne tr„dzikgrudkowy onychomycosis grzybicapaznokciur„k papule,papula pl papules,papulae grudka plantarwarts brodawki,kurzajkinastopach pock krosta(zwyklewodniesieniudoospy) portwinestain purpuroweznamiŒ psoriasis ‡uszczyca purulentexudate ropnywysiŒk pustule krosta razorbumps krostypojawiaj„cesiŒnaskutek golenia
rosacea tr„dzikro¿owaty rush wysypka
sebaceouscyst(tak¿e: steatoma) kaszak
sebum sebum,‡oj seborrhea ‡ojotok seborrheicdermatitis ‡ojotokowezapaleniesk ry seborrheicrash wysypka,osutka‡ojotokowa steatoma kaszak stigma znamiŒ,pieprzyk strawberrymark znamiŒnaczyniowe telangiectasia teleangiektazja,rozszerzone naczynkakrwiono ne
tinea(tak¿e: jockitch) grzybicask ry urticaria(tak¿e: nettlerash) pokrzywka varicoseveins ¿ylaki vitiligo bielactwo wart kurzajka whitehead zask rnik whitlow zastrza‡