Interview with LEP, Fall, 2024

123456147 713894 914 345 15 2 2 99

123345678 !" #$%&'4(()37468 * *+ , --* , - .* .

0123/45/6/7869:/;</=>=?/@;A/B65C/@D/6E:/C;F/G67D8699CH/ / I* *-- J* ** K+ LM 458:// / 6N6D5//DO//D7//BC//P9:67FE://O;//;<<:E// C;F// QF:7OD;57// E:96OD5N// O;// C;FE// G9;8R8@6D5// S<D5:6EO7/T// U;F9V/ C;F// / P9:67://G:ND5//GC//V:78EDGD5N//O@:// V:7DN5// 965NF6N:// ;<// C;FE// A;ER// 67// 012// 65V// @;A// O@:/ 8;57OE6D5O/;</WB6V:/D5/9:77/O@65/;5:/BD5FO:/ADO@;FO/86E:X//D5<;EB:V/C;FE/A;ERH/ / * -I , Y + + * , - Z*+ L , [, * *\ + * I \ *+- +I - , Y+ * * I + * + L , , Y *J* , , + L[ *+,Z*, , -L + * + + ,*Z* * - , + , +

12345678398 2 98 3 959832 92 93 57 2 7 557693978 3953 2 9533 98 3 3 67 2537 98 28 5

!" #$%&'($

)*+,- #$

./012034&$5&43(6&$

789 : + +*" ; <=+* >= , 7 >+?@ #$2/0AB$C'D120&4$E&/$1DA'/02F$&E$G'4B$

H : <>IJ #$K/304$

LM:"+N* #$

(0KD/320&4$

O37P5 Q7 2 2 259 82 Q 1RS 93 983 2TQU76P6 985 9 UP9345Q67UU263978V 33 5 WW7 2852 V97W67UU263978WQU76P6 985 9 UP93

12234 2564 7879 25 24 54 79 44 927 4 3 8 2379 3 5 5 5 9 65 25 3 27 9 5 54 3 24 7 234 7 48872 9 79 4 7 85 534 4 25 9 535 23489 74 257 35 3 79 4 4 2344 4 7 !2 5 22723485 53 5 4 9427 " 4 #4 4 5 5 27 4 4 94 782345 $ 65 2 7 257 87 252 %35 4 5 5 2 766467 24 523 234 3 32 &'()*+,-+.& 794 4 9 4 25 65 25 79 / 9 5 234 78 0 2764422345 4 5 4 179 7924 9 792 79 2379 32 7 4 467257 95 23 2 4 5 22564 234 7 3 5 52482 333 4 56733 89:833 67;33<=>>33?6@ABC8:6@3389A3D3B7EACC33 7F33 89ACA33 8<733 <AA5C33 G?833 =3 H:6:IA@33 3 8733C97<3389A339?H:6=8J33GA9=6@33 89A33 H:E9=6A33 :6@33 <=>>33 7F33 D?6533 873 D:CC33 3 :6J33 G:BB=AB3389:833E768B:@=E8C337?B33 D:89K33 D9JC=E:>>J33 <:C33 :33 <:B33 G?83 D?65:>>J33 3 <:C33D?6533:C33F?E533C733JA:9K33 89=C33 H7HA6833 7F33 G>7E5E9:=633 9=C87BJ3 E:633 3 76>J33 GA33CDBA:@33D?65338733D?6533 GJ33 D?65C3389:833 >=LA@33 89:833 I>7B=7?C3 H7HA6833 3 F?>>337F33D?656ACC33:6@33:IA683F3=I98=6I3:3C33 <A>>33 :C33 89A33 E7B76:8=7633 7F3 D?653 3

1234526789 89 92 3 6 8 23 8 2 3548 3 !" #" $% "&' () * $+,- .&,$% +,$ #(& " + % ,/ " "+ 0

123 8 8 1 6 52 22 3 84 8 2 8 3 8 55 1 2 23 32 3 256 3 984 2 55 235 678777 3 32 3 25 21 9 5 8 851211 92 2 82 23 4526 23 45264 9 3 :; 85 35325 5 258 8 283 329 8 1 2 2 5 5 8 <=;32 3 25 6 3 8 38 3 2329 38 2 5 2 8 6 5832 3 25: > 92 55 8 22 2 4 354 85 5 5 25 5 32 3 25 # ?(%

+@* ,( %''+,- " "+ 0A " +% &,+B& ,/ '' " B& ' .+?% * / "& /+))", *( +(,% ,/

*( +!% #& + % * '( ))("

? , ? +! %&. "+("+ 0 (!" %')A '( ))(" . &,$% +% #(& -(+,- )(" "/ ,/ )+,/+,- # % !"%+(, () 0(&" +,, " %')C

; 226 2 354 432 3 25 389 D6 51 55 = 32 3 2525E 5F 8 2 8 212 9 :G26 1 1 8 4526 55 23 8 1 29 3 83 8525 923 H

$,(

/+/,@ - (. () #+''#( "/ '+$ + $,( +'' .. ,A

*(* , % ( % '( ( '( ' (

* , - % ( /(

'( #0 # +,- '( ,/ '( $ .% - +,- '( )(" # +,- '( (" %(* +,-

12345678955 3 3 278 2 3 3 2 53 3 37 7 955 7 46 2 445 3 678 5 56 3 79 6 7 43 2 678 34455925 678 475678 565

! " #$%& ' () * +, & -# $+ . +./ & $+0"

$ !&+ '.(0 )$+ $+0 & (+% '( & # 1.')* 1 &' )$+ $+0 ).'& + 23 (+%" & " " ' &4 . &$+0 ' 56 #$%&

!&& " 6"* /3 &' (+% .' &7&+ ).'&* ( " $## $ ) + 0&4 . %$## &

+4 "( &&48 /3

" )& +" "&#& $+0 ("&" +4

&##$+0 6.( $ ," !'.+0* "&#& $+0 " $'" +4 1 &'

6.( +&&4 . #$ % .+ $%&" +4 1 &'

.+ '$40&" +4 1 &'

.+ '" ( $ &##" 6 .( $ ," !'.+0

&7&+ $1 $ $"+, +4 1 &' 6.( +&&4 . #$ % .+ '.""! #%" . &+ #$ % . + '" 0 $+ +4

+.! 1$+4 & ("&"* &' (+% )(# $#$&4 6 9:3;<33 &' 4 6 $ ! " 4& '$)&+ # (

0&+ "

+ %$"" )6 ""8 = 4$4+, '& .'4 & $7$ 6 " 6.( "%&4 )&

$)& "$+ & $ ! " .+ 6&'"&&4 +4 4$4+, ! + . )$"" +6 ).)&+ . ) %& .' ( #. 4 (+%

>255 955 5 7 7 5 7 ? @ @ 3 678 9 445 7 8 ? @ A7B54 7 5 35 3 5 46CDCE F54479 8 ? 5@3 7 5 25GHIHJIKLHA7B54J5 5 5 I7 5 35 7 2597 2 @ 12 5 83 6 3 2 567845 5@ 7 235B535 5 $"

! " &1.'& +4 1 &' .+ #. % $+ +4 #$1& .1 (+% *

) + 0&4

. ( )& .+ $0 ! 6 . (+%

' &' + $ .1 )$"&'6* &

).)&+ $ &+&4 ! " #$%&

( %& .1 $ & &-#.4$+0 .+ )6

1 & .' ".)& $+0* " $& &+"

( +%1(##6 &'& !&'& (+%" '.(+4 " 7&4 ! +&&4&4

. & " 7&4* ."& &$+0 M&4 &#*

N$7& #&* O$."%. +4 M&7 " $+M 7&* 6.( + "&& &

)&).'$ # & $+"$4& .1 &

#. % $+ P.-&#" QRSRTS=UR8

V& ('$ 6 SUWX=SY & .11#$+& +4 $1

6.(,'&

.+#$+& 1$- & "& .+4 (+%+&"" ) $+& +4 &"" 1'.)

&'& 4.+, ) %& )$" %& [\]^_`Za]b]cdceZfgdhi_Zjklfgde_jZZ Z kbZmnonpoqrnZ "$ ##6

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

G7 24 4 52652 6 978 76 2 799 6572856 7 25H 2 7 6 54 6 27 39 2 676 755239 67 2 I 397 6 95 6 95 2 7 2763 9365 6 324 2 7 3 7 6 JKLI 3 M 36 32 7 699 3 7 6 2 NOOPPQOOOO R2 7 26 728 7 36 46 5 5 33 6 "#()+ -,+ 52%&) "#-"$%1.2+%3+0 "#+ 52%&$%"( 4-&$%7 52%&+F+% 12,"#+,(,#-55+%+0 "( $%1.2+%3+"#+)2,,(2%0$%7)(152%&$%"('+""+,52%&%+))9"#+,+-,+)(4+"#-"0$0%8")++"#+.$7#" -%0"'#$-33+5""#-""#+/*+,+%8"'2")"$..(%+0-/$*$..)#(*3-)+"#+4 $%#(%(,(152%&%+)) NOOPPQ:2$7$

NOOPOQA/-%S-"

NOOOT>UVW>V

NOOOXS,/5"(S+.+)"$-.)

NOOOYUZ<@@U=[

NOOOOW$7%$1$3-%"@"#+,[

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̀abc\T deTT T UVWT SMK24545 57f39 " 78 247@7"796 6 5 6 4%%7879652 575 %627 %497 86 54 7 MB 9 7 954 7862 57 7 6495S " 767S /&)09g,&)*97/.8&,-(>g.(&)*8;=(,(&0=+*&+(h>&968'(.&)*6=5&'(&8(09/9H&+*8(,-/9H&/5J&,'-& &

i&'*G(j&kl(G*=6,/*9m&7.*8&123&2h)=6+/G(+&n*==(),/*9& &123&2h)=6+/G(+j&266 5opp 7957 M4p 7 649p 7 C7f 54@75 &q*.5+&'>&123& o266 5opp 7957 M4p 7 649p 8 5 3 7

123456789 929 745 74 745 22 4 6 3 9 98 2 67 9 3 6 3 2 99 9 !"#$% &%' 98 2! 799987 734 745 3 6 74 3 7476 9 3229 734 9$ 94(9 6 89 82749)19 99 4 9 246 9 748 9342 2 7 29987 7343 9 2 67 96 3229 734 48767 22 5328* ,-.+/0.1.+02+34053.+678+.9.8:,-04;+:73+<.4,074.=+>4=+:.2+0,?2+@A71B1->04+/34B+;7A=+ + C3 9 78 6 3229 734 3 3 43 4 93 29 43 3 9 )14 246 3 9 48745 9DEFGHIJIKLMNEOPQRMRLGESMTE D3229 734 7 49 3326 3 9 9949 23745* UA71B1->04++238909>A++B0,++V74?,++2,7/++,0AA+>+++ + -0;-.8++ 1734,++ @3,++ 3/A7>=04;++ 76++ W604.>8,++ V>2++ 2,7//.=++ >6,.8+ XYZ[\]X^_++,7++@>A>41.++8.>A0,:++>4=+;+.,++ + ,7++ ,-.++ 80;-,++ 2-78.2++ 042,.>=++ 76++ 6A:04;++ .9.8:V-.8.+,+-83++ ,-.+ @A71B1->04+ +

[+@79.+̀a/34B+B.:b+687<+UA71B1->04+c38909>A+d0,+ U+A71B1->04+c38909>A+d0,̀++ -,,/2èe7/.42.>f07e17AA.1,074e@A71B1->04238909>AB0,+ ( 9 7453 49 3326!83 3 699 2 9 3 1" 33263 3 74 9 9* +:.2+74A:+,7+@.+/8.2.4,+V-.4+,-02+V78A=+.4=2+@>201>AA:+

1234546786798656 62 26 5 545 8

! " # $ % & & ' "( ) '

' * & +' * & $ ,

-2. 2 86 788656 692 673 62482 56 .76 /23 2./2342. 012111 79 92339672 78 92 364 6789:;<55 5 =>?55@>A:55B78@55CD<E55<F:55=F8G:55 AH?6G>I55 H?55 >55 <7HJD<:55 <855 ?HK;:7H<I55 >KA55 BHKAHKC55 C7:><K:??5 =H<FHK55 5 >KA55=H<FHK558<F:7?55=FHG:55DKA:7?<>KAHKC55 <F:55 C78DKA55 <F><55 =:L7:55 GHMHKC55 ><55 ?855 NO;FHKC55 K::A?55 <85 J:567:?:K<5@>NHKC5?8@:<FHKC5M>GD>JG:5HK5<F:5FH?<87I58B5>7<5H<?:GB5 5 -2. 586 429882P94567Q6 RST92339672 84U /23585 546786726 454584 HKMHK;HJHGH<I5<JF5 5

1232425627892 5 43 854 42 2 8 765 82 233 43 4 23 42 3242 8 !" # !$! %

$ !$& "' (

# )#! * ! " !+,!" ! !

$ ' (

# )#! , ! ! " ! - ,# ' - !+ . / ( -! & ((!. * ! " ' & $

0 2 5 89 8 32 8 15 892 2882 4 3 2 49 892 1 72 7 325 823 3285 892 5 8 5 75657 7 4 2 23 4 2 8 9 84 5 3 32 5 7896:;<96=>7?<@>AB<C6>7?68?B6986B>@D6A;7EF6 6

1234563789575 4 5 62 3 3 25 3 7 343855625 55 7 4 7 3 57 7 2343 7 7 7 65 34 55 3 74 67 588343 7 2 56 5 39 63 !"#$%&%'$()*%+ ,7 3 247 2 3457 78 765 65 85 43 4 5 67 7 1 534-. 753 23 4 6 23 7 3534 433 6/0 12 453 5 46533 44 34 6 7 23 5 4 6 .6256 43353 7825 67 7 374 7234874 78 4 2 534366 7

)56$&+78)*69%+!5:67+;<7+==!5:69(+>?@%)=!A)BB*)5"*+=!$7+)"=>?@

123456789 7 5 75 3 45 3 3 5 5745 5 !"

!#$ %&' "&'( ") &* "$ +*"$#)$,"+&* &- ./0)1 !2!"!#) !*3 ,&44'*+"% 5+"+* 4$"!2$#)$) "$)$

3!%)6 7&' !2$ %&'# &5* &4$8!)$1 9:;:<;=>: +* "$ ?&@$A) 4$"!2$#)$ B !#$ "$#$ $@C!*)+&* CA!*) !) "$ C#&D$," (#&5)6 E#$ %&' ,&*)+3$#+*( $@C!*)+&* "& &"$# 4$"!2$#)$)6

GHIJFF F KLMMNFFLIFFONPQRHPLJNSFFTUFFTHHVFFJUFFWUOKXHYFF ZRNJFF ZUP[ISFF ONPQRHPLJNFF NXXUZIFF \U]FF JUFF HYKXUPHFF NTVF ON[HFF F ZRNJH^HPFF\U]FFTHHVFFJUFFNWRLH^HFZFRNJFF \U]FF ZNTJFF JUFF NWRLH^HSFF WUOKXHYFF IJ]__FF VUHITJ̀FF NXXUZFF \U]F JUFQUF_]PJRHPFJRNTFJRNJF F

aGU^HbFcWPHHTIRUJIF_PUOFdUYHXIFeHJN^HPIHFNTVFfegcfgFeHJN^HPIHF F

123 4567829 6 9 762 5 2 6 36 6 47 7 855846282 6 42 553 2 2 58 2 7 6 7 5796 4 826 6 4 6 636 7 4655482946 283 7 7 6278 5 6 23 85 829 2 36 7 4

!"" #$ %&'() *!+') ,$-) +. &$ $ /! %&'() +'0 ' $

$/! %&'(1 ,-* 2 (,'3 " #+#0 ,'$ !4%+'0,'3 $/!

3# &'0)

" %&'('!)) ,'$ + +5 $/+$ +22 ) %&'() $

*+(! !6!' * #! %&'( .&$ )$!% .5 )$!% .+),7+225 ),'7!

* 6!*!'$ '!!0) $ .! 899: +77&#+$!

2,(!

2 !"" #$ $+&3/$ &)

; <6< 56 6 5 6 = 26<>8?7 2 56 6 46@ AB8 < 877 23 829 36 <6 5 58 6 C 776 4 3 67 .!

$/! )&' $/+$ )/,'!) $/! .2 7(7/+,'1 $+(!

7+#! " 5 &#)!2" +'0 5 &# )%,#,$1 *+(,'3 ,) ' $ $/! % ,'$

.&$ !6 26,'3 ,)1 ," $ !6 26! 5 & '!!0 $ *+(! $/!' *+(! ," 5 & 0 '-$ '!!0 $ *+(! $ !6 26!

$/!' 0 '-$1 ,0!+2) +#! " # . &),'!)) +'0 7 ')$+'$ * 6!*!'$ ,) " # %&'()1 .,3 2 6!

D#+)$+"+#,

,$/ $/+$1 EF $&#'!0 + +5 "# * /,) 2+%$ % +'0 +2(!0 "" ,'$ $/! 7#5%$ )&'G H IJKLMNLOOH