Issuu

0RESENTACIØN

$POUFOJEP 1SFTFOUBDJØO {2VÏ FWBMÞB FM */&& Z B RVJÏOFT

"OUFDFEFOUFT {$VÈM FT MB NJTJØO EFM */&& {$VÈMFT TPO MPT QSJODJQJPT RVF EFmOFO TVT UBSFBT {$VÈMFT TPO TVT PSJFOUBDJPOFT &M */&& FO FM NBSDP EFM 4JTUFNB /BDJP OBM EF &WBMVBDJØO &EVDBUJWB &TUSVDUVSB PQFSBUJWB EFM */&& &WBMVBDJØO Z UPNB EF EFDJTJPOFT FM */&& DPNP MBCPSBUPSJP EF BOÈMJTJT 1SPEVDUPT EFM */&& %JGVTJØO EF SFTVMUBEPT CBTF QBSB MB NFKPSB Z SFOEJDJØO EF DVFOUBT &TUSVDUVSB EF HPCJFSOP *NQBDUP EF MBT BDUJWJEBEFT EFTBSSPMMB EBT QPS FM */&& {$VÈMFT TPO MBT QFSTQFDUJWBT EFM */&& 1BMBCSBT mOBMFT 1SFHVOUBT QBSB MB SFnFYJØO

OB FEVDBDJØO EF CVFOB DBMJEBE FT GVOEBNFOUBM QBSB RVF VO QBÓT BMDBODF BMUPT OJWFMFT EF EFTBSSPMMP MP DVBM JODMVZF RVF TFB QSP EVDUJWP FRVJUBUJWP MJCSF EFNPDSÈUJDP Z DVMUP "M SFDPOPDFS FM QBQFM QSJWJMFHJBEP EF MB FWB MVBDJØO DPNP VOB IFSSB NJFOUB QBSB MPHSBS MB DBMJ EBE FM 1SPHSBNB /BDJPOBM EF &EVDBDJØO QSPQVTP MB DPOTPMJEBDJØO EF VO TJTUFNB EF FWBMVB DJØO DPNP NFUB QSJPSJ UBSJB EF MB QPMÓUJDB FEV DBUJWB %F BDVFSEP DPO FM QSPHSBNB VOB QJF[B DMB WF QBSB EJDIP TJTUFNB FT FM *OTUJUVUP /BDJPOBM QBSB MB &WBMVBDJØO EF MB &EVDB DJØO */&& DVZP EFDSFUP

EF DSFBDJØO GVF QVCMJDB EP FM EF BHPTUP EF FO FM %JBSJP 0GJDJBM EF MB 'FEFSBDJØO " NÈT EF EPT B×PT EF TV GVOEBDJØO FM *OTUJUV UP IB DSFDJEP FO EJWFSTPT DBNQPT &OUSF TVT QSP EVDUPT FEJUPSJBMFT TF FO DVFOUSB VOB TFSJF EF EP DVNFOUPT RVF MP EFTDSJ CFO UBOUP EFTEF FM QVOUP EF WJTUB MFHBM FT USVDUVSBM Z PSHBOJ [BUJWP DPNP EFT EF MB QFSTQFDUJWB UFØSJDP DPODFQUVBM RVF BTVNF GSFOUF B MB FWBMVBDJØO FEV DBUJWB TV NBUFSJB EF USB CBKP &TUB QVCMJDBDJØO UJF OF FM PCKFUJWP EF JOGPSNBS TPCSF MBT DBSBDUFSÓTUJDBT EFM */&& OFDFTJEBEFT B

1BSB TBCFS NÈT TPCSF FM UFNB

z1UÏ EVALÞA EL ).%% Y A QUIÏNES -PT BTQFDUPT EFM 4JTUFNB /BDJPOBM EF &EVDBDJØO #ÈTJDB RVF FM */&& EFCF UF OFS FO DVFOUB QBSB TV QMBOFBDJØO B NFEJBOP Z MBSHP QMB[PT TPO 5PEPT MPT HSBEPT EF QSFFTDPMBS QSJNBSJB Z TFDVOEBSJB BTÓ DPNP EF NFEJB TV QFSJPS 5PEBT MBT ÈSFBT P BTJHOBUVSBT EFM DVSSÓDVMP NBUFNÈUJDBT FTQB×PM DJFODJBT FUDÏUFSB -PT BTQFDUPT DPHOPTDJUJWPT BTÓ DPNP MPT BGFDUJWPT Z QTJDPNPUPSFT JODMVZFO EP UPEPT MPT OJWFMFT EF DPNQMFKJEBE DPO FTQFDJBM BUFODJØO B MPT NÈT FMFWB EPT EF NBOFSB RVF TF QSJWJMFHJF OP MB NFNPSJ[BDJØO P BDVNVMBDJØO EF JO GPSNBDJØO TJOP MB DBQBDJEBE QBSB MPDBMJ[BSMB QSPDFTBSMB TJOUFUJ[BSMB Z BQMJDBS MB FO MB QSÈDUJDB 5PEBT MBT FOUJEBEFT EF MB 3FQÞCMJDB DPO VOB SFQSFTFOUBDJØO BEFDVBEB EF TV WBSJFEBE JODMVZFOEP [POBT VSCBOBT Z SVSBMFT EFM OPSUF DFOUSP P TVS 5PEBT MBT NPEBMJEBEFT EFM TFSWJDJP QSFTFODJBM P B EJTUBODJB FTDVFMBT QÞCMJ DBT Z QSJWBEBT NBUVUJOBT Z WFTQFSUJOBT EF PSHBOJ[BDJØO DPNQMFUB FUDÏUFSB

MBT RVF SFTQPOEF PCKFUJ WPT QMBOUFBNJFOUPT DPO DFQUVBMFT VOJWFSTP EF USBCBKP FOUSF PUSPT SBT HPT JNQPSUBOUFT RVF TF EFTBSSPMMBO BRVÓ EF NB OFSB CSFWF " USBWÏT EF FTUF GPMMF UP FM */&& QSFUFOEF DP NVOJDBS B MB TPDJFEBE RVF TV PCKFUJWP QSJODJQBM DPOTJTUF FO HFOFSBS VO DPOPDJNJFOUP CJFO GVO EBNFOUBEP TPCSF MB TJ UVBDJØO RVF HVBSEB FM TJT UFNB FEVDBUJWP OBDJPOBM Z EFTEF MVFHP TPCSF FM OJWFM EF BQSFOEJ[BKF EF MPT BMVNOPT "M USBUBSTF EF VO PSHBOJTNP RVF UJF OF VO DMBSP DPNQSPNJTP DPO MB DBMJEBE EF MB FEV DBDJØO VOF TVT FTGVFS[PT BM EF PUSBT JOTUJUVDJPOFT RVF QVHOBO UBNCJÏO QPS VOB NFKPS FEVDBDJØO QB SB UPEPT MPT NFYJDBOPT

,QVWLWXWR 1DFLRQDO SDUD OD (YDOXDFLyQ GH OD (GXFDFLyQ

!NTECEDENTES

M TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP NFYJDBOP FT NVZ HSBOEF FO QSJNBSJB DVCSF B DBTJ UPEB MB QPCMBDJร O Z FO MPT EFNร T OJWFMFT FEVDBUJWPT IB BWBO[BEP DPOTJEF SBCMFNFOUF FO Uร SNJOPT EF NBUSร DVMB Z DPCFSUVSB -B UBCMB PGSFDF VO BDFSDBNJFOUP B MBT EJNFOTJPOFT EFTB SSPMMBEBT QPS MB FEVDBDJร O EF OVFTUSP QBร T /P PCTUBOUF MPT HSBOEFT BWBODFT DVBOUJUBUJWPT FWJ EFODJBEPT FO MBT DJGSBT BOUFSJPSFT OP SFTVMUB DMBSP FM HSBEP FO FM DVBM FM TJTUFNB DPOTJHVF RVF MPT BMVNOPT EFTBSSPMMFO MPT DPOPDJNJFOUPT Z IBCJMJEBEFT FTQFSBEPT FO DBEB OJWFM -BT FWBMVBDJPOFT RVF IBDFO SFHVMBSNFOUF MPT NBFT USPT TPCSF FM EFTFNQFร P EF TVT BMVNOPT TPO GVOEB NFOUBMFT QBSB DPOEVDJS BEFDVBEBNFOUF FM QSPDFTP EF FOTFร BO[B BQSFOEJ[BKF QFSP OP QVFEFO EBSOPT VOB JEFB QSFDJTB EFM OJWFM FO FM DVBM FMMP TF DPOTJHVF FO FM DPOKVOUP EFM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP -PT PSEFOBNJFOUPT TJNQMFT RVF TF EFSJWBO EF FWB MVBDJPOFT OBDJPOBMFT P JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT DPNP MBT EF MBT QSVFCBT 1*4" EF MB 0$%& UBNQPDP PGSFDFO VOB JNB HFO DMBSB EFM FTUBEP RVF HVBSEB MB FEVDBDJร O EFM QBร T 1BSB FTUF QSPQร TJUP OP FT NVZ ร UJM TBCFS RVF z &M OJWFM QSPNFEJP EF DPOPDJNJFOUP Z IBCJMJEBEFT RVF BMDBO[BO B MPT Bร PT MPT BMVNOPT NFYJDBOPT

FT JOGFSJPS BM EF PUSPT QBร TFT EFM NVOEP RVF UJFOFO MPT NFKPSFT SFTVMUBEPT FO FTUF UFSSFOP DPNP 'JOMBO EJB P $PSFB EFM 4VS z &M OJWFM UBNCJร O FT JOGFSJPS BM EF PUSPT QBร TFT BMUB NFOUF EFTBSSPMMBEPT DPNP $BOBEร "VTUSBMJB *OHMB UFSSB "MFNBOJB P 'SBODJB F JODMVTP B MPT QBร TFT EFTB SSPMMBEPT RVF UJFOFO SFTVMUBEPT NFOPT CVFOPT DP NP &TUBEPT 6OJEPT &TQBร B P 1PSUVHBM z &M OJWFM EF MPT NFYJDBOPT FT TJNJMBS P BMHP TVQFSJPS BM EF QBร TFT DPNQBSBCMFT FO DVBOUP B TV EFTBSSPMMP HF OFSBM DPNP "SHFOUJOB $IJMF P #SBTJM *OEPOFTJB 5BJ MBOEJB 5VSRVร B P 5ร OF[ 1BSB DPOPDFS DPO QSFDJTJร O MB TJUVBDJร O EF MB FEVDBDJร O OBDJPOBM OFDFTJUBNPT DPOUBS DPO WBSJPT BDFSDBNJFO UPT EF FWBMVBDJร O z 6OPT EF UJQP NJDSP B DBSHP EF DBEB NBFTUSP QPS MP RVF UPDB B TVT BMVNOPT QPS DBEB EJSFDUPS FO MP RVF BUBร F B MPT NBFTUSPT B TV DBSHP QPS DBEB TVQFSWJTPS FO TV [POB FUDร UFSB z 0USPT EF UJQP NBDSP Z DBSร DUFS VOJWFSTBM DFOTBM QBSB EFTBSSPMMBS EJBHOร TUJDPT P QBSB MB UPNB EF EFDJTJPOFT TPCSF JOEJWJEVPT BMVNOPT NBFTUSPT P FTDVFMBT z : VOPT Nร T UBNCJร O EF UJQP NBDSP QFSP EF OBUV SBMF[B NVFTUSBM QBSB FGFDUPT EF MB FWBMVBDJร O EFM

5"#-" $*'3"4 #"4*$"4 %&- 4*45&." &%6$"5*70 5JQP FEVDBUJWP Q &EVDBDJร O #ร TJDB

/JWFM 1SFFTDPMBS 1SJNBSJB 4FDVOEBSJB 4VCUPUBM

1SPGFTJPOBM Uร DOJDP H #BDIJMMFSBUP HFOFSBM &EVDBDJร O .FEJB 4VQFSJPS #BDIJMMFSBUP Uร DOJDP 4VCUPUBM

&EVDBDJร O 4VQFSJPS

&4$0-"3*;"%" $BQBDJUBDJร O Q 505"-

5 DOJDP TVQFSJPS 5ร Q -JD /PSNBM -JD 6OJWFSTJUBSJB 1PTHSBEP H 4VCUPUBM 4VCUPUBM

"MVNOPT

.BFTUSPT

&TDVFMBT

'VFOUFT 1SFTJEFODJB EF MB 3FQร CMJDB ยก *OGPSNF EF (PCJFSOP "OFYP .ร YJDP (PCJFSOP EF MPT &TUBEPT 6OJEPT .FYJDBOPT

TJTUFNB OBDJPOBM DP NP UBM Z EF MPT HSBO EFT TVCTJTUFNBT RVF MP GPSNBO &O MP SFGFSFOUF B MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT NVFTUSBMFT TF SFRVJFSF UBNCJร O EF VOB DPNCJOBDJร O EF BDFS DBNJFOUPT EF FWBMVBDJร O JODMVZFOEP BM NFOPT z -B BQMJDBDJร O EF JOT USVNFOUPT FTUBOEB SJ[BEPT QBSB NFEJS MPT DPOPDJNJFOUPT Z IBCJ MJEBEFT RVF BMDBO[BO MPT BMVNOPT BM GJOBM EF DJFSUPT HSBEPT DPNP FM ยก EF QSJNBSJB Z FM ยก EF TFDVOEBSJB 1B SB BTFHVSBS MB WBMJEF[ Z DPOGJBCJMJEBE EF MPT SF TVMUBEPT Z TV DPNQB SBCJMJEBE FO FM UJFNQP FTPT JOTUSVNFOUPT EFCFO FT UBS EJTFร BEPT DVJEBEPTBNFOUF BQMJDBEPT FO GPSNB DPOUSPMBEB QBSB BTFHVSBS MB JHVBMEBE EF DPOEJDJP OFT EF MPT TVTUFOUBOUFT Z TVT SFTVMUBEPT BOBMJ[BEPT FO EFUBMMF EBEBT MBT EJNFOTJPOFT EFM TJTUFNB FEV DBUJWP OBDJPOBM MP BOUFSJPS JNQMJDB MB VUJMJ[BDJร O EF NVFTUSBT Z DJDMPT UFNQPSBMFT z .PEFMPT QBSB MB FWBMVBDJร O EF MPT SFDVSTPT IV NBOPT Z NBUFSJBMFT EFM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP BTร DP NP MPT QSPDFTPT RVF UJFOFO MVHBS FO TV JOUFSJPS ZB RVF MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MPHSP TPO NVZ JNQPSUBOUFT QBSB MB FWBMVBDJร O EFM TJTUFNB QFSP OP TVGJDJFOUFT z *OGPSNBDJร O TPCSF FM DPOUFYUP EFNPHSร GJDP TP DJPFDPOร NJDP Z DVMUVSBM EF MBT FTDVFMBT EF NBOF SB RVF MPT KVJDJPT RVF TF GPSNVMFO TPCSF FM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP UFOHBO FO DVFOUB FM QFTP EF MPT GBDUPSFT FYUSBFTDPMBSFT FO MPT SFTVMUBEPT DVJEBOEP MB FRVJ EBE FOUSF MB QPCMBDJร O 1BSB IBDFSTF DBSHP EF FTUBT FWBMVBDJPOFT EFM TJTUF NB FEVDBUJWP DPNP UBM FT DPOWFOJFOUF RVF FYJTUB VO PSHBOJTNP DPO MB TPMJEF[ Uร DOJDB Z MB JOEFQFOEFODJB OFDFTBSJBT QBSB MMFWBS B DBCP UBM UBSFB FO GPSNB DPOGJB CMF Z USBOTQBSFOUF ยฒTF FT FM TFOUJEP EF MB DSFBDJร O EFM */&& FTUBCMFDJEP QPS %FDSFUP 1SFTJEFODJBM FM EF BHPT UP EF QBSB FODBSHBSTF EF MB FWBMVBDJร O EFM TJTUF NB FEVDBUJWP DPNP UBM FO MP SFMBUJWP B MB FEVDBDJร O Cร TJDB Z MB NFEJB TVQFSJPS

z#Uร L ES LA MISIร N DEL ).%%

BSB DPOUSJCVJS BM EFTBSSPMMP EF VOB FEVDB DJร O EF DBMJEBE QBSB UPEB MB QPCMBDJร O FM *OTUJUVUP /BDJPOBM QBSB MB &WBMVBDJร O EF MB &EVDBDJร O TF QSPQPOF z 3FBMJ[BS EJBHOร TUJDPT JOUFHSBMFT B USBWร T EFM UJFNQP MPT DVBMFT SFGMFKFO EF NBOFSB DPOGJB CMF Z PCKFUJWB MB TJUVBDJร O EFM TJTUFNB FEVDB UJWP OBDJPOBM Z BZVEFO B FYQMJDBS MPT GBDUPSFT RVF MB EFUFSNJOBO z %JGVOEJS MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT EF NBOFSB PQPSUVOB Z USBOTQBSFOUF DPO FM GJO EF RVF TFBO BQSPWFDIBEPT QPS BVUPSJEB EFT FEVDBEPSFT Z TPDJFEBE FO HFOFSBM QB SB EFTBSSPMMBS VOB Tร MJEB DVMUVSB EF MB FWBMVB DJร O z 1SPNPWFS TV VTP QBSB NFKPSBS MB DBMJEBE FEVDBUJWB B MB WF[ RVF TF DVCSB FM QSPQร TJUP EF SFOEJS DVFOUBT B MB TPDJFEBE

,QVWLWXWR 1DFLRQDO SDUD OD (YDOXDFLyQ GH OD (GXFDFLyQ

z#UÉLES SON LOS PRINCIPIOS QUE DEFINEN SUS TAREAS z "VUPOPNÓB FOUFOEJEB DPNP MB DBQBDJEBE QBSB HF OFSBS FWBMVBDJPOFT JNQBSDJBMFT Z PCKFUJWBT QBSB RVF MBT EFDJTJPOFT FO NBUFSJB EF FEVDBDJØO TF SFBMJDFO TPCSF CBTFT TØMJEBT BDFQUBEBT QPS MBT EJWFSTBT QBS UFT JOUFSFTBEBT FO MB FEVDBDJØO NÈT BMMÈ EF EJGFSFO DJBT EF QVOUPT EF WJTUB z $FSDBOÓB FOUFOEJEB DPNP MB SFMBDJØO QFSNBOFOUF Z FTUSFDIB DPO MBT BVUPSJEBEFT FEVDBUJWBT GFEFSBMFT Z FTUBUBMFT Z FO FTQFDJBM DPO MBT ÈSFBT EF FWBMVBDJØO DPSSFTQPOEJFOUFT QBSB BTFHVSBS RVF MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT TF VUJMJDFO QBSB TVTUFOUBS EFDJTJP OFT EF NFKPSB &O SFMBDJØO DPO MB TPDJFEBE FO HFOF SBM Z FO QBSUJDVMBS DPO MPT QBESFT EF GBNJMJB MB DFSDB OÓB JNQMJDB EBS B DPOPDFS MPT SFTVMUBEPT EFM USBCBKP EFM */&& EF NBOFSB USBOTQBSFOUF PQPSUVOB Z DPN QSFOTJCMF QBSB FWJUBS JOUFSQSFUBDJPOFT FSSØOFBT

z#UÉLES SON SUS ORIENTACIONES

MBOUFBEBT EF NBOFSB TJOUÏUJDB MBT PSJFOUBDJP OFT RVF HVÓBO TVT BDDJPOFT FTUBCMFDFO RVF FM */&& B "MDBODF MB NBZPS DBMJEBE FO FM EFTBSSPMMP EF NP EFMPT F JOTUSVNFOUPT EF FWBMVBDJØO C 4F×BMF DPO DMBSJEBE MPT VTPT BDFQUBCMFT Z EFTFBEPT EF DBEB FWBMVBDJØO D %FWVFMWB MB JOGPSNBDJØO QSPDFTBEB B RVJFOFT DPO USJCVZFSPO B TV HFOFSBDJØO E 3FDPOP[DB MB JNQPSUBODJB EF MB GVODJØO FWBMVBUJWB EF DFOUSPT FTDPMBSFT [POBT EF TVQFSWJTJØO Z BVUPSJ EBEFT FEVDBUJWBT MPDBMFT F $VJEF RVF MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT OP TF VUJMJDFO QPS TÓ TPMPT QBSB UPNBS EFDJTJPOFT TPCSF JO EJWJEVPT FOUFOEJFOEP RVF TV QSPQØTJUP FT SFUSPBMJ NFOUBS BM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP OBDJPOBM Z B MPT TVCTJT UFNBT FTUBUBMFT QBSB NFKPSBS TV PQFSBDJØO Z SFTVM UBEPT DPNP FMFNFOUP EF FTUÓNVMP Z BQPZP G $POTJEFSF MBT EJGFSFOUFT DJSDVOTUBODJBT RVF QVFEBO BGFDUBS B QFSTPOBT FTDVFMBT P TVCTJTUFNBT Z FM QSJO DJQJP EF FRVJEBE FO FM BOÈMJTJT EF SFTVMUBEPT EF MB FWBMVBDJØO H #VTRVF VO DPNQPOFOUF EF JOOPWBDJØO RVF HFOFSF OVFWPT JOTUSVNFOUPT Z GPSNBT EF FOGSFOUBS MB FWB

MVBDJØO FO GVODJØO EF MBT OFDFTJEBEFT EFM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP I 3FBMJDF MBT GVODJPOFT DPO MB NBZPS FGJDJFODJB QPTJCMF FWJUBOEP FM EJTQFOEJP EF UJFNQP Z SFDVSTPT J 1SPDVSF RVF MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT QFS NJUBO DPNQBSBSTF FO FM UJFNQP K 1BSUJDJQF FO MPT FTGVFS[PT QFSUJOFOUFT EF FWBMVBDJØO JOUFSOBDJPOBM

%L ).%% EN EL MARCO DEL 3ISTEMA .ACIONAL DE %VALUACIØN %DUCATIVA

M QSPQØTJUP DFOUSBM EFM *OTUJUVUP FT MB HFOFSBDJØO EF DPOPDJNJFOUPT ÞUJMFT QBSB NFKPSBS MB DBMJEBE EF MB FEVDBDJØO EF BDVFSEP DPO MBT NFKPSFT QSÈD UJDBT EF PSHBOJ[BDJØO QBSB MB BUFODJØO FmDB[ EF SFBMJEB EFT DPNQMFKBT DPNP MBT RVF DPOTUJUVZFO FM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP OBDJPOBM -PT TFSWJDJPT EFM */&& DVCSFO MB FEVDBDJØO CÈTJDB Z MB EF UJQP NFEJP TVQFSJPS OP BTÓ MB TVQFSJPS -B -FZ (FOFSBM EF &EVDBDJØO BTJHOB B MB 4&1 MB

GVODJØO EF FWBMVBS FM TJTUFNB FO TV DPOKVOUP QPS MP DVBM FM QBQFM EFM */&& FT DPNQMF NFOUBSJP EF BQPZP Z DPMBCPSBDJØO %F FTUB NBOFSB DPSSFTQPOEF BM *OTUJUVUP EFTBSSPMMBS Z NBOUFOFS FO PQFSBDJØO VO TJTUFNB EF JOEJDBEPSFT BQPZBS MB FWBMVBDJØO EF MPT BQSFOEJ[BKFT BMDBO[BEPT QPS MPT BMVNOPT EFTBSSPMMBS NPEFMPT QBSB FWBMVBS MBT FTDVFMBT Z BQPZBS TV VTP FO FM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP OBDJPOBM BQPZBS MB FYUFOTJØO EF MB FWBMVBDJØO FO MBT FOUJEBEFT EF MB 3F QÞCMJDB Z MB FWBMVBDJØO EF QSPHSBNBT Z QSPZFDUPT QSJPSJUBSJPT EJTF×BS JOTUSVNFOUPT Z TJTUFNBT EF FWBMVBDJØO BQPZBS FO TV BQMJDBDJØO Z DPBEZVWBS FO FM BOÈMJTJT F JOUFS QSFUBDJØO EF MB JOGPSNBDJØO RVF BSSPKFO JNQVMTBS MB DVMUVSB EF MB FWBMVBDJØO EJGVO EJS MPT SFTVMUBEPT Z EFTBSSPMMBS BDUJWJEBEFT EF DBQBDJUBDJØO SFBMJ[BS FTUVEJPT F JOWFT UJHBDJPOFT FO MB NBUFSJB SFQSFTFOUBS B .ÏYJDP BOUF MPT PSHBOJTNPT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT EF FWBMVBDJØO FEVDBUJWB Z DPPSEJOBS MB QBSUJDJQBDJØO EFM QBÓT FO MPT QSPZFDUPT JOUFS OBDJPOBMFT

%STRUCTURA OPERATIVA DEL ).%%

BSB DVNQMJS TVT GVODJPOFT FM *OTUJUVUP PQFSB DPO ÈSFBT FTQFDJBMJ[BEBT RVF MF QFSNJUFO FM EFTBSSPMMP Z BQMJDBDJØO EF QSVFCBT OBDJPOBMFT F JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT MB SFBMJ[BDJØO EF FWBMVBDJPOFT EF SFDVSTPT Z QSPDFTPT EFM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP Z MB HFOF SBDJØO EF VO TJTUFNB JOUFHSBM EF JOEJDBEPSFT &O BQPZP EF FTUBT UBSFBT CÈTJDBT DVFOUB DPO ÈSFBT DVZBT GVODJPOFT TPO DPPSEJOBS MBT SFMBDJPOFT DPO MBT

FOUJEBEFT GFEFSBUJWBT Z PQFSBS TV BQMJDBDJØO DPNVOJ DBS Z EJGVOEJS MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF FWBMVBDJØO DBQBDJUBS FO NBUFSJB EF FWBMVBDJØO UBOUP B QFSTPOBM JOUFSOP DPNP B FWBMVBEPSFT EF EJGFSFOUFT EFQFOEFODJBT DPPSEJOBS MBT BDUJWJEBEFT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT FODPNFOEBEBT DVFO UB UBNCJÏO DPO VO ÈSFB EF CJCMJPUFDB EF JOGPSNÈUJDB BQPZP BENJOJTUSBUJWP Z MB DPOUSBMPSÓB RVF TF DPPSEJOB EJSFDUBNFOUF DPO MB 4FDSFUBSÓB EF MB 'VODJØO 1ÞCMJDB

+VOUB %JSFDUJWB $POTFKP 5ÏDOJDP %JSFDDJØO (FOFSBM

$POTFKP $POTVMUJWP

%JSFDDJØO (FOFSBM "EKVOUB

»SHBOP *OUFSOP EF $POUSPM

%JSFDDJØO EF "TVOUPT +VSÓEJDPT

%JSFDDJØO EF 3FMBDJPOFT /BDJPOBMFT Z -PHÓTUJDB

%JSFDDJØO EF $PNVOJDBDJØO Z %JGVTJØO

%JSFDDJØO EF *OGPSNÈUJDB

%JSFDDJØO EF "ENJOJTUSBDJØO Z 'JOBO[BT

%JSFDDJØO EF 1SPZFDUPT *OUFSOBDJPOBMFT Z &TQFDJBMFT

%JSFDDJØO EF *OEJDBEPSFT &EVDBUJWPT

%JSFDDJØO EF 1SVFCBT Z .FEJDJØO

%JSFDDJØO EF &WBMVBDJØO EF &TDVFMBT

,QVWLWXWR 1DFLRQDO SDUD OD (YDOXDFLyQ GH OD (GXFDFLyQ

%VALUACIØN Y TOMA DE DECISIONES EL ).%% COMO LABORATORIO DE ANÉLISIS

B FWBMVBDJØO FEVDBUJWB OP DPOTUJUVZF VO mO FO TÓ NJTNB FT VO NFEJP oNVZ JNQPSUBOUF QFSP TØMP VO NFEJPo QBSB FM NFKPSBNJFOUP EF MB FOTF×BO [B QPS MP NJTNP TF OFDFTJUBO BDFSDBNJFOUPT FYQMJDBUJ WPT RVF TF BQSPYJNFO B MBT DBVTBT EF MB TJUVBDJØO EFT DSJUB -B EFUFDDJØO EF MPT GBDUPSFT EFM SFOEJNJFOUP FTDPMBS MB WBMPSBDJØO EFM QFTP EF DBEB VOP Z FM DPOPDJNJFOUP EF TV GPSNB EF PQFSBS QFSNJUJSÈO RVF MPT UPNBEPSFT EF EFDJTJPOFT DVFOUFO DPO CBTFT TØMJEBT QBSB EJTF×BS FTUSBUFHJBT BEFDVBEBT EF NFKPSBNJFOUP -PT DPOPDJNJFOUPT EFTBSSPMMBEPT FO FTUF DBNQP EV SBOUF MBT ÞMUJNBT EÏDBEBT MMFWBSPO B QPTUVSBT RVF SF DPOPDFO MB JNQPSUBODJB UBOUP EF MPT GBDUPSFT MMBNB EPT EF MB EFNBOEB FEVDBUJWB oMPT DVBMFT DPSSFTQPOEFO B MPT BMVNOPT TVT GBNJMJBT Z FM NFEJP TPDJBM FO EPOEF

TF TJUÞBOo DPNP B MPT EFTJHOBEPT GBDUPSFT EF MB PGFSUB FEVDBUJWB ÏTUPT TF SFGJFSFO B MB FTDVFMB JODMVZFOEP DV SSÓDVMP NBUFSJBMFT NBFTUSPT QSÈDUJDBT QFEBHØHJDBT FU DÏUFSB &O FM UFSSFOP NFUPEPMØHJDP FM JOUFSÏT QPS BTQFDUPT EF MB SFBMJEBE NÈT EJGÓDJMFT EF PCTFSWBS USBKP DPOTJHP B QBSUJS EF MPT B×PT TFTFOUB FM EFTBSSPMMP EF BDFSDBNJFO UPT DVBMJUBUJWPT FO MB JOWFTUJHBDJØO RVF USBT MBT SFTQFD UJWBT QPMÏNJDBT DPO MPT BDFSDBNJFOUPT MMBNBEPT DVBOUJ UBUJWPT FTUÈ EFKBOEP FM MVHBS B VOB HBNB EF BQSPYJNB DJPOFT NJYUBT &M FTUVEJP EF GBDUPSFT RVF UJFOFO JOGMVFODJB FO MB DB MJEBE FEVDBUJWB QVFEF IBDFSTF FO FM NBSDP EF JOWFTUJ HBDJPOFT RVF OP TFBO EF DBSÈDUFS FWBMVBUJWP &T SB[P OBCMF UBNCJÏO RVF MPT USBCBKPT EF FWBMVBDJØO JODMVZBO FTUVEJPT TPCSF WBSJBCMFT DMBWF UBOUP QPS QBSUF EF MB EF

0RODUCTOS DEL ).%% %VSBOUF TVT DBTJ USFT B×PT EF WJEB FM *OTUJUVUP IB EF TBSSPMMBEP OVNFSPTBT BDDJPOFT MBT DVBMFT IBO QFSNJUJ EP USBOTJUBS EF MB BVTFODJB EF JOGSBFTUSVDUVSB EJTF×PT Z NPEFMPT EF EJGFSFOUF UJQP Z OJWFM IBTUB BDDJPOFT NÞM UJQMFT RVF MF IBO QFSNJUJEP DPODSFUBS PCKFUJWPT Z NF UBT QMBOUFBEBT FO QSPDFTPT QSPEVDUPT F JOGPSNFT NÞM UJQMFT -PT 1SPHSBNBT 0QFSBUJWPT "OVBMFT 10" RVF MPT PSHBOJTNPT QSPEVDFO QBSB EFMJOFBS Z PQFSBS TVT NF UBT Z BDDJPOFT TF SFBMJ[BO DPO VO OJWFM EF EFUBMMF NVZ GJOP FM DVBM OP TF DPOTJEFSB QFSUJOFOUF SFQSPEVDJS FO VOB QVCMJDBDJØO CSFWF Z QBSB UPEP QÞCMJDP DPNP MB QSFTFOUF 6OB WJTJØO HFOFSBM EF MPT BWBODFT EFM *OTUJUVUP EFT EF TV DSFBDJØO FT MB TJHVJFOUF z 1VCMJDBDJØO EFM %FDSFUP EF $SFBDJØO EFM *OTUJUVUP FM EF BHPTUP z 4FTJPOFT NÞMUJQMFT UBOUP PSEJOBSJBT DPNP FYUSBPSEJ OBSJBT RVF QFSNJUJFSPO GPSNBS DVFSQPT DPMFHJBEPT EFTJHOBS EJSFDUPSFT Z FRVJQPT UÏDOJDPT BQSPCBS FM

&TUBUVUP 0SHÈOJDP Z FM BOUFQSPZFDUP EFM 10" BTÓ DPNP NÞMUJQMFT HFTUJPOFT BENJOJTUSBUJWBT Z DPO UBDUPT B OJWFM OBDJPOBM F JOUFSOBDJPOBM QBSB JNQVMTBS MBT BDUJWJEBEFT EF VO PSHBOJTNP DPO MB SFMFWBODJB EF ÏTUF EFM DVBM TF FTUBCBO DSFBOEP MBT CBTFT z 4FTJPOFT NÞMUJQMFT EF DVFSQPT DPMFHJBEPT JOUFHSB DJØO EF MBT EJSFDDJPOFT RVF DPOGPSNBO FM *OTUJUV UP WFSTJØO GJOBM EFM 10" Z QSFTVQVFTUP DPSSFTQPO EJFOUF DPOUJOVJEBE EF HFTUJPOFT BENJOJTUSBUJWBT RVF QFSNJUJFSPO DPOUBS DPO PGJDJOBT FO MB DJVEBE EF .ÏYJDP Z "HVBTDBMJFOUFT BTÓ DPNP MB JOGSBFTUSVDUVSB OFDFTBSJB QBSB EFTBSSPMMBS MBT BDUJWJEBEFT FODPNFO EBEBT Z SFBMJ[BS MBT DPOUSBUBDJPOFT OFDFTBSJBT z %FTBSSPMMP EF BDVFSEPT Z DPOWFOJPT NÞMUJQMFT RVF QFSNJUJFSPO DBMJGJDBS BOBMJ[BS Z EJGVOEJS MPT SFTVMUB EPT EF MBT QSVFCBT OBDJPOBMFT EFM DJDMP FTDPMBS BQMJDBEBT QPS MB 4&1 JHVBMNFOUF QSFQBSBS BQMJ DBS Z DBMJGJDBS MBT QSVFCBT 1*4" z *OJDJP EF DVSTPT EF DBQBDJUBDJØO TFNJOBSJPT F JOUF SBDDJØO QFSNBOFOUF DPO NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJØO z &MBCPSBDJØO EF FTUVEJPT FTQFDJBMFT QSPQVFTUB EF

NBOEB FEVDBUJWB DPNP TPCSF UPEP EFM MBEP EF MB PGFSUB QBSB DPNQMFNFOUBS MB QFSTQFDUJWB EFTDSJQUJWB EF MB FWBMVBDJÃÕ DPO BDFSDBNJFOUPT FYQMJDBUJWPT -PT FTUÃÔEBSFT HFOFSBMFT EF DBMJEBE RVF UPEBT MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT EFM */&& EFCFSÃÔ DVCSJS QVFEFO SFTV NJSTF FO DVBUSP DPODFQUPT WBMJEF[ DPOGJBCJMJEBE DPNQBSBCJMJEBE Z FRVJEBE -PT DVBUSP BTQFDUPT TF BQMJDBO EF UJQPT EF FW SFOEJNJFOU EF QSPDFTP HFOFSBMFT E EF FMFNFO DPOTUSVDDJÃ˜ PUSBT FWBMV TV BQMJDBDJÃ˜ TVMUBEPT

VOB 1PM EF *OEJDBEPSFT *OGPSNF "OVBM EF 3FTVMUBEPT 1MBO .BFTUSP EF %FTBSSPMMP Z BWBODF EF BDUJWJEBEFT JOUFS OBDJPOBMFT FOUSF PUSBT BDUJWJEBEFT SFMFWBOUFT z $POGPSNBDJÃÕ EF VOB OVFWB HFOFSBDJÃÕ EF QSVFCBT EF DPOPDJNJFOUPT Z IBCJMJEBEFT QBSB MB FEVDBDJÃÕ CÃˆTJDB B OJWFM OBDJPOBM FTUBUBM Z QPS NPEBMJEBEFT EF FTDVFMBT BTÃ“ DPNP EF DVFTUJPOBSJPT EF DPOUFYUP TP DJPFDPOÃÑJDP Z DVMUVSBM EFM FOUPSOP GBNJMJBS Z FTDP MBS EF MPT FTUVEJBOUFT z %FTBSSPMMP EF MÃ“OFBT EF JOWFTUJHBDJÃÕ FO FWBMVBDJÃÕ EF FTDVFMBT JOEJDBEPSFT FEVDBUJWPT Z QSPZFDUPT JO UFSOBDJPOBMFT MPT DVBMFT QSPEVKFSPO EPDVNFOUPT F

-BT TPDJFEBEFT NPEFSOBT BUSJCV ZFO VO FMFWBEP WBMPS B MB FEVDBDJÃ˜O DPNP IFSSBNJFOUB EF NFKPSBNJFO UP JOEJWJEVBM Z DPMFDUJWP "M NJTNP UJFNQP BDFQUBO RVF VO CVFO E M

MPT DBNQPT FO EPOEF JOUFS WJFOFO MBT ÃˆSFBT SFTQFDUJWBT z $PPSEJOBDJÃÕ EF BDDJPOFT FOUSF MPT FRVJQPT RVF DPOGPSNBO FM *OTUJUVUP BTÃ“ DPNP FOUSF EFQFOEFO DJBT EJWFSTBT MPT DVBMFT QFSNJUJFSPO DVNQMJS NFUBT BTÃ“ DPNP BUFOEFS MB SFMBDJÃÕ EFM */&& DPO MPT EJWFS TPT TFDUPSFT EF MB TPDJFEBE z %FTBSSPMMP EF BDDJPOFT QFSNBOFOUFT EF DPNVOJDB DJÃÕ Z EJGVTJÃÕ JOUFSOB Z FYUFSOB DPO FM QSPQÃ˜TJUP EF EFTBSSPMMBS MB DVMUVSB EF MB FWBMVBDJÃÕ Z EBS B DP OPDFS MPT FTUVEJPT Z SFTVMUBEPT PCUFOJEPT z $POTPMJEBDJÃÕ JOTUJUVDJPOBM FO FM GPSUBMFDJNJFOUP EF TJTUFNBT EF DÃÑQVUP OFDFTBSJPT QBSB MBT BDUJWJEB EFT EFTBSSPMMBEBT FTUSVDUVSB KVSÃ“EJDB Z PSHBOJ[BDJP

,QVWLWXWR 1DFLRQDO SDUD OD (YDOXDFLyQ GH OD (GXFDFLyQ

OBM BTÓ DPNP MB SFUSPBMJNFOUBDJØO EF MPT ØSHBOPT DPMFHJBEPT EFM */&& B USBWÏT EF EJF[ SFVOJPOFT SFBMJ [BEBT EVSBOUF FM QFSJPEP DPOTJEFSBEP z &O FM QSJNFS TFNFTUSF EFM B×P FO DVSTP TF BGJOØ FM NPEFMP EF QSVFCBT OBDJPOBMFT QSPQVFTUP QPS FM */&& EFOPNJOBEBT &YDBMF &YÈNFOFT EF MB $BMJEBE Z FM -PHSP &EVDBUJWPT &TUF QSPZFDUP HFOFSØ HSBO DBOUJEBE EF EPDVNFOUPT oBMSFEFEPS EF DJODVFOUBo RVF SFQPSUBO EJBHOØTUJDPT QSPDFTPT Z QSPEVDUPT EF MBT EJGFSFOUFT FUBQBT RVF DPOGPSNBSPO FM 1MBO (F OFSBM EF &WBMVBDJØO QSFTFOUBEP QPS MB %JSFDDJØO EF 1SVFCBT Z .FEJDJØO EFM *OTUJUVUP z -PT &YDBMF GVFSPO QJMPUFBEPT Z QPTUFSJPSNFOUF BQMJDBEPT FO FM QSJNFS TFNFTUSF EFM B×P QBSB QSP DFEFS B TV QSPDFTBNJFOUP BOÈMJTJT Z QSFQBSBDJØO EF MPT JOGPSNFT DPSSFTQPOEJFOUFT

z 4F EFTBSSPMMBO B MP MBSHP EFM B×P NÞMUJQMFT BDUJWJEB EFT TVTUBOUJWBT FO UPSOP B MB FWBMVBDJØO EF FTDVFMBT JOEJDBEPSFT FEVDBUJWPT Z QSPZFDUPT EF FWBMVBDJØO JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT FOUSF MBT RVF TF DVFOUBO MB DPPSEJ OBDJØO BDBEÏNJDB JOWFTUJHBDJØO DPOTPMJEBDJØO EF VOB CJCMJPUFDB Z PUSBT EF HSBO SFMFWBODJB z 4F SFBMJ[BO UBNCJÏO NÞMUJQMFT BDDJPOFT EF JOUFSBD DJØO DPO BVUPSJEBEFT Z TPDJFEBE ÏTUBT JODMVZFO DBNQB×BT EF EJGVTJØO QVCMJDBDJØO EF JOGPSNBDJØO EJWFSTB FO UPSOP B MB FWBMVBDJØO FEVDBUJWB VUJMJ[BO EP GPSNBUPT EF EJGFSFOUFT EJNFOTJPOFT QBSB QÞCMJ DPT FTQFDÓGJDPT z "DUJWJEBEFT EF HSBO TJHOJGJDBEP QBSB DVNQMJS DPO MBT UBSFBT FODPNFOEBEBT TPO MBT HFTUJPOFT BENJOJTUSBUJ WBT MB DPOTPMJEBDJØO EFM ÈSFB EF JOGPSNÈUJDB FM BQP ZP KVSÓEJDP EF DPOUSPM JOUFSOP BTÓ DPNP FM BNQMJP BQPZP BDBEÏNJDP UÏDOJDP Z EF UPNB EF EFDJTJPOFT BTVNJEP QPS MPT DVFSQPT DPMFHJBEPT EFM *OTUJUVUP

$IFUSIØN DE RESULTADOS BASE PARA LA MEJORA Y RENDICIØN DE CUENTAS

O FM NBSDP EF VOB QPMÓUJDB DPO NBZPS DPNVOJDBDJØO Z QBS UJDJQBDJØO EF MPT QBESFT EF GBNJMJB Z MB TPDJFEBE FO MPT FTGVFS[PT EF NFKP SB FT JNQPSUBOUF MB EJGV TJØO EF MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT BTÓ DP NP FM DVJEBEP OFDFTBSJP QBSB OP VUJMJ[BSMBT JOBEF DVBEBNFOUF &M */&& TF QSFPDVQB QPS MB GPSNB EF EJGVOEJS Z VUJMJ[BS MPT SFTVMUBEPT QBSB QSPQJDJBS MB FRVJ EBE Z NBYJNJ[BS FM FGFD UP QPTJUJWP EF MBT FWBMVB DJPOFT DPO MB QFSTQFD UJWB EF BQPZBS MB NFKPSB EF MB DBMJEBE FEVDBUJWB %F NBOFSB DPOHSVFOUF DPO MPT QSJODJQJPT QSFWJB NFOUF FYQVFTUPT FM */&& OP EBSÈ SFTVMUBEPT QPS FTDVFMB EF TVT FWBMVBDJP

&M */&& QMBOUFB MB OFDFTJEBE EF DPOTJEFSBS MB DPNQMFKJEBE EF MPT QSPDFTPT FEVDBUJWPT MPT DVBMFT OP QVFEFO TFS FOUFOEJEPT FO GPSNB BEFDVBEB QPS VO TPMP BDFSDB NJFOUP P QSPDFEJNJFOUP DPNP FT MB NFEJDJØO B USBWÏT EF QSVFCBT PCKFUJWBT TJFOEP JOEJTQFOTBCMF FNQMFBS WBSJPT Z DPNCJOBSMPT QSVEFOUFNFOUF QBSB PCUFOFS VOB WJTJØO MP NÈT DPNQMFUB QPTJCMF MB DVBM PGSF[DB GVOEBNFOUP TØMJEP QBSB MB UPNB EF EFDJTJPOFT Z BDDJP OFT EF NFKPSBNJFOUP

OFT NVFTUSBMFT -BT BV UPSJEBEFT FEVDBUJWBT QP ESÈO IBDFSMP Z FM */&& MBT BQPZBSÈ QBSB FMMP TJFN QSF Z DVBOEP SFÞOBO BM NFOPT USFT DPOEJDJPOFT RVF TFBO DFOTBMFT JODMV

ZBO JOGPSNBDJØO EFM DPO UFYUP TPDJPFDPOØNJDP Z TF CBTFO FO SFTVMUBEPT EF BM NFOPT USFT DJDMPT FTDP MBSFT 1PS DPOTJHVJFOUF MP SFMBUJWP BM VOJWFSTP B DV

CSJS OP EFCF FOUFOEFSTF ÞOJDBNFOUF FO FM ÈNCJUP EF MBT QSVFCBT TJOP UBN CJÏO IBDJB MPT PUSPT EPT DPNQPOFOUFT FTUSVDUVSB MFT EFM */&& JOEJDBEPSFT Z FWBMVBDJPOFT EF FTDVFMBT

%STRUCTURA DE GOBIERNO -B FTUSVDUVSB EF HPCJFSOP EFM */&& JODMVZF USFT DVFSQPT DPMFHJBEPT z +VOUB %JSFDUJWB QSFTJEJEB QPS FM 4FDSFUBSJP EF &EVDBDJØO 1ÞCMJDB Z QFSTPOBT NÈT FO USF GVODJPOBSJPT Z SFQSFTFOUBOUFT EF EJWFSTPT TFDUPSFT TPDJBMFT JOUFSFTBEPT FO MB FEVDBDJØO NBHJTUFSJP QBESFT EF GBNJMJB FNQSFTBSJPT Z PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT OP HVCFSOBNFOUBMFT -B DPN QPTJDJØO QMVSBM EF MB +VOUB %JSFDUJWB BTFHVSB MB JOEFQFOEFODJB EFM *OTUJUVUP Z MB USBOTQBSFODJB EF MB JOGPSNBDJØO HFOFSBEB z $POTFKP 5ÏDOJDP GPSNBEP QPS FTQFDJBMJT UBT NFYJDBOPT Z FYUSBOKFSPT EF QSPCBEP SF

DPOPDJNJFOUP FO TV USBZFDUPSJB 4PO SFTQPOTB CMFT EF MB EFGJOJDJØO EF MJOFBNJFOUPT UÏDOJDPT RVF PSJFOUBO FM USBCBKP EFM *OTUJUVUP Z WJHJMBO TV DVNQMJNJFOUP BTÓ DPNP MB DPOGJBCJMJEBE EF MPT EJBHOØTUJDPT EFTBSSPMMBEPT z $POTFKP $POTVMUJWP DVZP TFDSFUBSJP UÏDOJDP FT FM UJUVMBS EF MB %JSFDDJØO (FOFSBM EF &WBMVB DJØO EF MB 4&1 *ODPSQPSB B MPT SFTQPOTBCMFT EF MBT ÈSFBT EF FWBMVBDJØO EF MBT FOUJEBEFT GF EFSBUJWBT MP DVBM BTFHVSB MB SFMBDJØO DPO MBT BV UPSJEBEFT FEVDBUJWBT EF MB GFEFSBDJØO Z EF DBEB VOB EF MBT FOUJEBEFT EFM QBÓT

,QVWLWXWR 1DFLRQDO SDUD OD (YDOXDFLyQ GH OD (GXFDFLyQ

)MPACTO DE LAS ACTIVIDADES DESARROLLADAS POR EL ).%%

B FWBMVBDJØO FEVDBUJWB FT VO QSPDFTP RVF SFRVJF SF UJFNQP QBSB DVCSJS MPT DJDMPT RVF DPNQSFOEF OP TPMBNFOUF FM EF DBSÈDUFS UFØSJDP NFUPEPMØHJ DP RVF JNQMJDB BTVNJS QPTUVSBT UFØSJDP DPODFQUVBMFT EFTBSSPMMBS JOTUSVNFOUPT BQMJDBSMPT JOUFSQSFUBS SFTVM UBEPT Z SFQPSUBS MB JOGPSNBDJØO HFOFSBEB SFRVJFSF UJFNQP QBSB RVF MPT BDUPSFT VUJMJDFO MPT EBUPT Z KVJDJPT EF FWBMVBDJØO QBSB SFUSPBMJNFOUBS MBT QPMÓUJDBT FEVDBUJ WBT Z MPT QSPDFTPT EF FOTF×BO[B BQSFOEJ[BKF FO MB JO UFSBDDJØO EJSFDUB DPO MPT FTUVEJBOUFT FO MPT FTDFOBSJPT FTDPMBSFT Z SFRVJFSF UJFNQP QBSB PCTFSWBS MPT DBNCJPT B QBSUJS EF FTUSBUFHJBT OVFWBT RVF TF FTUÏO BEPQUBOEP QBSB SFTPMWFS QSPCMFNBT FEVDBUJWPT DPODSFUPT $POTFDVFOUFNFOUF BVO DVBOEP OP TPO GBDUJCMFT DBNCJPT OPUPSJPT EFSJWBEPT EFM USBCBKP EF FWBMVBDJØO EFM *OTUJUVUP FT QPTJCMF EFTUBDBS BTQFDUPT RVF FWJEFO DJBO VO JNQBDUP QPTJUJWP UBOUP FO MB DPNVOJEBE FEVDB UJWB DPNP FO HSVQPT EF JOUFSÏT EFOUSP EF MB TPDJFEBE &OUSF MPT QVOUPT SFMFWBOUFT TF FODVFOUSBO z &M EFTBSSPMMP EF NPEFMPT F JOTUSVNFOUPT EF FWBMVB DJØO OPWFEPTPT UBOUP QBSB DPOPDFS MPT QSPDFTPT RVF UJFOFO MVHBS FO MBT FTDVFMBT DPNP FM MPHSP EF MPT BMVNOPT Z MPT GBDUPSFT BTPDJBEPT BM NJTNP &TUP TF DPNQMFNFOUB DPO FM EFTBSSPMMP EF EJWFS TPT JOEJDBEPSFT FEV DBUJWPT BMHVOPT EF MPT DVBMFT JODPSQPSBO Z DPNCJOBO EBUPT DPN QMFKPT MPT DVBMFT QFS NJUFO DPOUBS DPO VO NBSDP FYQMJDBUJWP NÈT BNQMJP Z FOSJRVFDJEP

QBSB MB DPNQSFOTJØO EF MB DBMJEBE EF MB FEVDBDJØO FO .ÏYJDP z &M BQSPWFDIBNJFOUP RVF FM *OTUJUVUP IBDF EF MPT SFTVM UBEPT EF FTUVEJPT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT FO MPT DVBMFT QBSUJ DJQB .ÏYJDP UBOUP QBSB DPOUFYUVBMJ[BS FM EFTFNQF×P EF OVFTUSP QBÓT FO MB SFE HMPCBM EF OBDJPOFT QBSUJDJ QBOUFT DPNP QBSB VCJDBS FO TV KVTUB EJNFOTJØO MBT FYQFDUBUJWBT EF MB TPDJFEBE BM SFTQFDUP z &M EFCBUF Z BOÈMJTJT QFSNBOFOUF RVF UBOUP FO NF EJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJØO DPNP FO EJGFSFOUFT GPSPT FT QFDJBMJ[BEPT IBO UFOJEP MVHBS DPNP QSPEVDUP EF MPT SFTVMUBEPT EBEPT B DPOPDFS QPS FM *OTUJUVUP &MMP BCPOB FM UFSSFOP QBSB DVNQMJS VOP EF MPT QSPQØTJ UPT EF MB FWBMVBDJØO BNQMJBS CBTFT EF DPOPDJNJFOUP FO MB TPDJFEBE Z MMBNBS MB BUFODJØO TPCSF MPT QSPCMF NBT EF DBMJEBE Z FRVJEBE FEVDBUJWB RVF DPNQFUFO B UPEPT MPT JOUFSFTBEPT Z RVF SBDJPOBMJ[BEPT EFCJ EBNFOUF QFSNJUJSÈO BWBO[BS FO TV TPMVDJØO z &M JOUFSÏT NPTUSBEP QPS MBT BVUPSJEBEFT FEVDBUJWBT UBOUP B OJWFM OBDJPOBM DPNP FTUBUBM QPS DPOPDFS Z BQSPWFDIBS MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF NBOFSB RVF TF EJTDV UBO FTUSBUFHJBT DBQBDFT EF TFS USBEVDJEBT B QSÈDUJDBT FGJDBDFT EFOUSP EF MBT FTDVFMBT

z#UÉLES SON LAS PERSPECTIVAS DEL ).%%

PT FTGVFS[PT QPS BMDBO[BS OJWFMFT TVQFSJPSFT EF DBMJEBE FEVDBUJWB DPO FRVJEBE UFOESÈO TVTUFOUP TØMJEP HSBDJBT B MBT FWBMVBDJPOFT Z EJBHOØTUJDPT JOUFHSBMFT RVF MMFWBSÈ B DBCP FM */&& MPT DVBMFT QFSNJUJ SÈO RVF MB TPDJFEBE NFYJDBOB UFOHB VOB WJTJØO PCKFUJ WB EF MB TJUVBDJØO EFM TJTUFNB FEVDBUJWP BOVBMNFOUF Z FO GPSNB DPNQBSBUJWB FO FM USBOTDVSTP EFM UJFNQP FO CFOFmDJP EF MB SFOEJDJØO EF DVFOUBT &TUB WJTJØO HFOÏ SJDB TF QSFDJTB FO EPT IPSJ[POUFT UFNQPSBMFT Z 1BSB FM B×P FM */&& BMDBO[BSÈ VO FTUBEP EF DPOTPMJEBDJØO CÈTJDB IBCSÈ EFTBSSPMMBEP VOB HBNB EF JOTUSVNFOUPT DPOWFODJPOBMFT EF DBMJEBE Z DP NFO[BEP MB JOUSPEVDDJØO EF NPEFMPT BWBO[BEPT EF FWBMVBDJØO DPOUBSÈ DPO VOB JOGSBFTUSVDUVSB TVGJDJFO UF QBSB DVNQMJS DPO TVT GVODJPOFT QBSB TFHVJS EFTB SSPMMÈOEPTF TV USBCBKP IBCSÈ MPHSBEP VO BWBODF TJH JGJ J E M M E M M JØ E

UPT TPMVDJPOBSÈO VOB QBSUF JNQPSUBOUF EFM VOJWFSTP EF OFDFTJEBEFT TJSWJFOEP EF NBOFSB JNQPSUBOUF QB SB MB UPNB EF EFDJTJPOFT )BDJB FM B×P TF DPOTPMJEBSÈ QMFOBNFOUF TVT JOTUSVNFOUPT EF FWBMVBDJØO IBCSÈO JODPSQPSBEP MPT NFKPSFT BWBODFT UÏDOJDPT QBSUJDJQBSÈ BDUJWBNFO UF FO FM USBCBKP JOUFSOBDJPOBM EF FWBMVBDJØO Z DPO VO QFSTPOBM EF BMUP OJWFM BDBEÏNJDP Z VOB JOGSBFTUSVD UVSB UÏDOJDB Z CJCMJPIFNFSPHSÈGJDB FYDFMFOUF TF IB CSÈ USBOTGPSNBEP FO VO DFOUSP EF FYDFMFODJB B OJWFM JOUFSOBDJPOBM -B DVMUVSB EF MB FWBMVBDJØO TF IBCSÈ EJGVOEJEP FO MPT EJGFSFOUFT NFEJPT EF MB TPDJFEBE FO QBSUF HSBDJBT B MB BDDJØO EFM */&& EF NBOFSB RVF TVT WBMJPTBT BQPS UBDJPOFT FWBMVBUJWBT TFSÈO FOUFOEJEBT Z WBMPSBEBT QPS MPT BDUPSFT JOWPMVDSBEPT Z MB TPDJFEBE FO HFOFSBM DPOT UJUVZFOEP FMFNFOUPT WBMJPTPT QBSB FM EJTF×P EF QPMÓUJ E J

0ALABRAS lNALES

B DSFBDJØO EFM *OTUJUVUP /BDJPOBM QBSB MB &WBMVBDJØO EF MB &EVDBDJØO SFTQPOEF B MB BTQJSBDJØO Z EFNBOEB EF MB TPDJFEBE NFYJDBOB QPS NFKPSBS MB FEVDBDJØO EF TVT NJFNCSPT QBSB MP DVBM TF BQPZB FO MB FWBMVBDJØO DP NP IFSSBNJFOUB DBQB[ EF HFOFSBS QSPDFTPT EF DBMJEBE "UFOEFS FTUF SFDMBNP OBDJPOBM FYJHJØ MB DPOGPSNB DJØO EF VO PSHBOJTNP DVZPT QSPQØTJUPT BDDJPOFT Z FTUSBUFHJBT SFTQPOEBO B VOB QPTUVSB ÏUJDB Z UFØSJDB DPNQSP NFUJEB DPO FM EFTBSSPMMP Z CJFOFTUBS EFM QBÓT MBT DVBMFT TF BQFHVFO B FTUÈO EBSFT UÏDOJDPT EF SJHVSPTJEBE JOUFMFDUVBM RVF QFSNJUBO UFOFS DPOmBO[B FO MPT SFTVMUBEPT EF MB FWBMVBDJØO 1PS MP NJTNP MB DPOGJHVSBDJØO EFM *OTUJUVUP Z MBT BDUJWJEBEFT EFTBSSPMMB EBT FO TV DPSUB WJEB QSFUFOEFO FTUBCMFDFS VO BWBODF DVBMJUBUJWP SFTQFDUP B USFT PCKFUJWPT FTQFDÓGJDPT z $SFBS MBT CBTFT EF VOB FWBMVBDJØO DPODFQUVBM Z UÏDOJDBNFOUF TØMJEB QBSB BQPZBS MBT EFDJTJPOFT EF NFKPSB MP DVBM MF QFSNJUJSÈ DPOTUJUVJSTF FO VO SFGFSFOUF DPOGJBCMF QBSB UPEPT MPT BDUPSFT FEVDBUJWPT JOEFQFOEJFOUFNFOUF EF MB QPTUVSB RVF ÏTUPT NVFTUSFO GSFOUF B MB FEVDBDJØO Z FWBMVBDJØO z "WBO[BS DVBOUJUBUJWB Z DVBMJUBUJWBNFOUF FO FM UFSSFOP EF MB DPNVOJDB DJØO DPO MB TPDJFEBE EF NBOFSB RVF MB EJGVTJØO EF MPT SFTVMUBEPT BMDBODF PQPSUVOBNFOUF BM NBZPS OÞNFSP EF QFSTPOBT Z TFBO BQSPWFDIBEPT UBO UP QBSB SFUSPBMJNFOUBS QSPDFTPT Z SFTVMUBEPT DPNP QBSB EFTBSSPMMBS VOB DVMUVSB EF FWBMVBDJØO DBQB[ EF GFSUJMJ[BS FM UFSSFOP Z QSPQJDJBS VOB NBZPS FGJDBDJB EF MBT EJWFSTBT BDDJPOFT FNQSFOEJEBT QPS FM TFDUPS FEVDBUJWP QBSB PGFSUBS TVT TFSWJDJPT z 5SBOTJUBS EF VOB HSBO DBOUJEBE EF BDDJPOFT EFTBSUJDVMBEBT B VO WFSEBEFSP TJTUFNB OBDJPOBM FO FM DVBM EJWFS S TBT JOTUBODJBT SFBMJ[BO FWBMVBDJPOFT DPO QSPQØTJUPT FTQFDÓGJDPT Z FOGPRVFT DPNQMFNFOUBSJPT RVF FO DPOKVOUP PGSFDFO VOB WJTJØO DPNQMFUB EF MB TJUVBDJØO FEVDBUJWB EFTEF FM OJWFM OBDJPOBM IBTUB FM EF DBEB FTDVFMB Z BVMB

,QVWLWXWR 1DFLRQDO SDUD OD (YDOXDFLyQ GH OD (GXFDFLyQ

0REGUNTAS PARA LA REmEXIÃ˜N