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Neurovascular Status
A neurovascular assessment is required for each affected limb. If the assessment shows:
• Increase in pain which is disproportionate or new to the injury OR
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• Decrease in sensation specifically pins and needles, tingling or numbness OR
• Pallor indicating arterial insufficiencies below the level of injury, appearing cold and pale OR
• Temperature of the skin with coolness of the limb distal to injury indicating decreased arterial supply OR
• Capillary refill more than 3 seconds indicating inadequate limb perfusion OR
• Pulselessness: Absent pulse indicating tissue death OR
• Swelling and increased pressure of the affected limb: presenting as tight and shiny skin and indicating intercompartment pressure.
• Elevate the effected limb
• Give consumer any prescribed regular or prn analgesics
• Call ambulance for hospital transfer per Advance Care Directives
• Call the GP
• Take a photo of the effected limb
• Monitor closely, check observations (TPR, BP, and oxygen saturation levels and neurovascular observations) initially, then every hour until an ambulance arrives or per medical order.
• Prepare transfer documents
• Check Advance Care Directive or plan
• Notify Consumer Representative/ Legal Substitute Decision maker