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V7I1 (Feb/Mar 2005)

Page 1

animal

wellness educating your passion

How positive training GETS RESULTS

Going from

fat to fit in 5 steps

Amazing Animal Stories

Find out who won!

Collar, leash and harness DO'S & DON'TS $4.95 USA/$5.95 Canada

VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1

animal wellness 1 www.AnimalWellnessMagazine.com


contents 22

Photo provided by Fox & Hounds

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51

features 14 The power of

positive training The gentle touch is the right touch

22 What's in

and what's not The dos and don'ts of choosing a collar, leash or harness

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19 Dr. Martin Goldstein 63 Legal beagle animal wellness

resistant bacteria with natural remedies Healthy ways to zap bad bugs

32 Online dating

services bring animal lovers together

Here's how to meet the perfect match

Story Contest

The results are in! Read our selection of prizewinning animal tales

40 Alternative therapies help improve life for FIP cats Taking a holistic approach to managing this fatal feline disease

columns 10 Yakkity yak

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28 Fighting antibiotic- 36 Amazing Animals

66 Animal

communication

68 Animal passages

72 Book reviews 82 The tail end


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features 43 Overweight?

From fat to fit in 5 steps

54 Noxious energy

fields may endanger you and your animals

Ways to protect yourself and your four-footed friend

51 Hop up to health! A basic guide to natural bunny nutrition

58

Communication and respect are key to natural horsemanship

65 Enter our

Amazing Animals Photo Contest Send us your best shots and you could win!

70 Pass the grass!

Grow some wholesome greens for your kitty

Enhancing the bond you share with your equine

departments 6 8

Editorial Pony express

31 Product picks

47 Wellness

resource guide

62 What’s gnu?

73 Ad spots 80 Events calendar 81 Classifieds

Animal Wellness Magazine (ISSN 1710-1190) is published six times a year by Redstone Media Group Inc. Publications Mail Agreement #40884047. Entire contents copyrightŠ 2005. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted by any means, without prior written permission of the publisher. Publication date: January, 2005

animal wellness

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Fighting antibiotic-resistant bacteria

with

natural remedies

by Shawn Messonnier, DVM

A

“Antibiotic” literally means “against life”. That’s great if the life in question is a nasty bacterium. It’s not so good if the life is that of your animal companion. Properly used, antibiotics are usually safe and can help overcome serious, even lifethreatening infections. All too often, though, these drugs are used incorrectly, resulting in extra expense and potential harm to the animal (by destroying helpful bacteria). They can also cause side effects such as vomiting, diarrhea and allergic reactions. The most common side effects I see from the long-term use of antibiotics are a lack of improvement in the animal, as well as secondary yeast infections. I frequently see animals, usually with chronic skin diseases, that have been on antibiotics for months to years, even though many of them do not even have a diagnosed disease! Worst of all, the overuse of antibiotics can encourage the

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animal wellness

development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. A study1 done at the Cold River Veterinary Center in North Clarendon, Vermont showed that out of six ear swabs taken from patients, all had bacteria resistant to one or more antibiotics. Meanwhile, 78 percent of urine cultures also had antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Why antibiotics don’t always work There are several reasons why animals may not get better while taking antibiotics:

Incorrect diagnosis: Only bacterial infections respond to antibiotics, so it’s important to determine that the disease is actually caused by bacteria before using them. For example, most doctors use antibiotics to treat cats with lower urinary tract disease, even thought most cats


do not have bacterial infections of the bladder. The cats improve, leading everyone to believe the antibiotic cured them, when that is not the case.

Underlying medical problems: Animals with allergies and thyroid disease often have chronic bacterial skin infections. Until the underlying problem is diagnosed and treated, the skin will continue to get infected and the animal will require ever-longer doses of antibiotics.

Wrong antibiotic: No antibiotic works all the time. If the prescribed antibiotic does not work, the diagnosis needs to be reassessed, or a different antibiotic may be needed.

every day or two with the appropriate product, you minimize the number of days he needs to take oral antibiotics. In my practice, animals who are bathed frequently only need oral antibiotics for three to four weeks (the minimum time needed to treat a skin infection) rather than the four to eight weeks often required for animals that are not bathed. Products containing chlorhexidine, povidone iodine, ethyl lactate, and benzoyl peroxide are often useful.

Vaccines

It may seem odd to be discussing vaccines, but in treating skin infections, there are immune-boosting products that are basically “vaccines” against the staphylococcal bacteria

Wrong dose: Even the right antibiotic won’t work if it is not dosed correctly.

Wronglengthoftreatment:Antibiotic therapy can’t be stopped just because the animal seems better. Doing so will often caused a relapse from bacteria that weren’t killed but just dormant. I often see this in animals being treated for skin infections. Antibiotics for skin infections require a minimum treatment time of three to four weeks. However, many doctors reduce this to two weeks in an attempt to reduce costs (antibiotics for a large dog could easily run $50 to $100 or more for three to four weeks of treatment). Unfortunately, the dog relapses after temporarily improving and requires a second round of antibiotics, which ultimately costs more than if the dog had been treated properly in the first place.

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In certain circumstances, natural therapies can be used in place of antibiotics.

Topical decontamination Topical therapy, such as antibacterial shampoo, is extremely helpful for skin infections because it treats the animal on the outside as well as the inside. Antibacterial shampoo therapy does several things: • Moisturizes and rehydrates the skin • Removes bacteria

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Most importantly, by bathing your animal animal wellness

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