InsideNoVa/Prince William, Community Guide, September 29, 2017

2017 Community Guide

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2 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

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Prince William from A to Z Prince William County, Manassas and Manassas Park offer myriad attractions, diversions and curiosities for local residents. We gathered a few of these and we hope you find them informational, amusing or illuminating. We present them in alphabetical order and take off on our travels at “A for airport.”

A is for airport Manassas airport director looking to spread the word ALEX KOMA

akoma@insidenova.com

The Manassas Regional Airport shouldn’t fly under the radar for people in Prince William County.

Juan Rivera, the airport’s director since 2001, pointed out that the facility is actually the busiest in the entire state based on some metrics, like the number of smaller aircraft passing through the airport each year or the number of planes based at the facility. But with commercial giants like Dulles and Reagan in the area, Rivera said he regularly hears from people who have no idea the airport even exists.

“It’s both a good and bad thing, in some ways,” Rivera said. “There’s not so much noise that we’re getting a lot of

complaints, but we want people to know we’re here and use the airport, either to learn to fly or charter an aircraft or something else.”

Rivera said the airport primarily caters to recreational aviators or businesses flying their executives on smaller planes in the Northern Virginia region.

“A lot of people don’t realize how big of an economic impact that is,” Rivera said.

“It’s one of many reasons why businesses would choose to base themselves in Prince William County or Manassas city.”

But Rivera stressed that he wants the airport — located near the intersection of Va. 28 and the Prince William Parkway toward Bristow — to be accessible to everyone, not just business executives jetsetting around the state. He noted that

Major construction of commercial hangers near the Manassas Airport is expected in the next two years, as businesses continue to flock to the area.

SUBMITTED

there are plenty of introductory flight courses available for people considering making a habit of casual flying, and the Experimental Aircraft Association has a “Young Eagles” program available to give free flights to young people considering aviation.

“They’re trying to bring young people into aviation early, and give them the experience of something they’re able to do on their own,” Rivera said.

From a more practical perspective, Rivera noted people can even get rental cars or limousine service at the airport, rather than going all the way to D.C. He said he is hoping to soon offer some limited “scheduled charter flights”

from the airport, giving people looking for a quick lift a bit less expensive option than chartering a plane on their own.

He is looking at available providers, and hopes to offer the service “four or five days a week” within the next year or two.

In the meantime, he said the airport is aiming to renovate some of its runways and concrete surfaces a bit. Within the next two years, he is even expecting some major construction of commercial hangers near the airport as businesses continue to flock to the area.

“I’m optimistic that over next 24 months, we’re going to see a lot of private sector folks investing in airport, and that brings in more business,” Rivera said.

September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 3

B is for buses

PRTC buses: an easier ride to work

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

In this modern era, the likes of Uber and Lyft have attempted to replace the public transportation of yesteryear.

However, in Prince William County, the Potomac and Rappahannock Transportation Commission bus system has held strong.

To some, ridesharing apps may be more convenient, but the buses in Prince William have proven their reliability time and again. While ridesharing services may be the future, the PRTC bus system has ingrained itself as a reliable service.

The bus system is quite versatile. It seems that OmniLink is ubiquitous in Prince William County. For one, OmniLink buses are able to travel up to three-quarters of a mile off their designated route to get closer to the rider’s destination. Fortunately, thanks to the convenient locations of the designated bus stops, the buses do not often have to sway far off the regular path.

To further add to the convenience, the list of bus routes and times is

readily available on the PRTC transit website. The MyPRTC website also provides riders a personal view of their account, including easy route planning and payment information. There is even a listing of shopping centers and malls, medical centers and other attractions that are serviced by the buses.

For the convenience of commuters, the PRTC website also includes a commuting calculator. The calculator takes information on how often one works, the cost of gasoline and the cost of parking. From this information, the calculator determines the total cost of a commute by private vehicle and compares it to the cost of public transportation. The calculator even displays the exact amount of money that would be saved by using public transportation.

The county’s bus system is expansive. As of 2016, the PRTC had over 160 buses in service. This massive fleet combined to transport a total of 2.8 million passengers in 2016, with about 8,000 per day on commuter busses, and another 3,000 riding the local OmniLink buses on weekdays.

There is no need to drive your own vehicle or carpool when there is a PRTC bus just waiting.

FILE PHOTO

OmniLink operates in the Manassas and Manassas Park areas Monday through Friday from 5:30 a.m. through 8 p.m. The eastern Prince William routes serve Dale City, Dumfries, Quantico, U.S. 1 and Woodbridge/Lake Ridge, and operate Monday through

11/30/2017

4 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

Friday from 5:30 a.m. through 10:30 p.m. These eastern routes also operate from 7:30 a.m. through 10:30 p.m.

Saturdays.

Cross County Connector buses BUS | PAGE 5

BUS | FROM PAGE 4

connect eastern Prince William and the Manassas area using the Prince William Parkway. Passengers may transfer to or from both OmniRide commuter buses and local OmniLink buses at designated stops along the route. Cross County Connector buses provide access to County offices and shopping locations on both ends of the route.

The bus system uses fare payment cards, called SmarTrip cards, in addition to exact change in cash and bus tokens. The fares for bus travel within the county are affordable at $1.55 for one-way cash or SmarTrip.

Currently, the ability to travel across county to get to work, school or just to visit friends or family is made convenient by having bus passes cost about the average price of a soda. In the summer, teens can even buy a season-long bus pass for just $30.

The Prince William community is home to a massive number of commuters. Since the federal government is one of the largest employers in the area, many of the jobs are in Washington, D.C. In order to provide affordable and accessible transportation for as many people as possible, the PRTC also offers buses every morning that take commuters to D.C. locations. A total of 16 different bus routes are operational

BUS FACT!

AS OF 2016 over 160 buses in service 2.8 million passengers: 8,000 per day on commuter buses 3,000 per day on OmniLink buses to get riders from their homes in the suburbs to their jobs in the city.

Commuter buses are a welcome refuge for any travelers who detest driving in traffic, and with one-way fares under $7 for those with SmartTrip cards, taking the bus isn’t going to break the bank.

Ultimately, thousands of people use and rely on public transportation in our area every day. The low cost of public transportation allows people to access jobs, schools and shops that would be otherwise unavailable to them.

The PRTC is a multimillion dollar system and is partially fueled by the motor fuel tax that motorists pay at the gas pump with every fill up. Still, the bus system runs at a loss. In fiscal 2016, the bus service sustained a deficit of $14 million.

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September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 5

C is for Civil War

Prince William County filled with Civil War sites

ELVIRA CARUSO For InsideNoVa

From the first and second battles of Bull Run to the Ben Lomond Historic site, visitors can reflect on the Civil War era at various locations in Prince William County.

Civil War attractions in the county include: Manassas National Battlefield Park, 6511Sudley Road, Manassas.

The park encompasses 5,000 acres and is the site of the Battle of First Manassas (1861) and Battle of Second Manassas (1862). Visitors coming to the Henry Hill Visitor Center, located on park grounds, can see Civil Warera uniforms, weapons and artifacts and follow the famous battles on an orientation film, “Manassas: End of Innocence.”

Brentsville Courthouse Historic Centre, 12229 Bristow Road, Bristow. During the Civil War, Brentsville was the seat of Prince William County. This historic center features five buildings, some from the Civil War era: courthouse (1822), jail (1822), church (1880), farmhouse (1850) and a one-room schoolhouse (1929 to 1944).

Ben Lomond Historic Site, 10321 Sudley Manor Drive, Manassas.

Confederate forces used this plantation as a hospital following the 1861 Battle of First Manassas.

The Mill House Museum, 413 Mill Street, Occoquan. This house features exhibits, presentations and artifacts of Occoquan’s Colonial and Civil War eras. After the war, the house was restored to its

Civil War appearance.

Old Town Manassas. Walk the streets of Old Town Manassas and experience years gone by. See the court house and visit storefronts, where the old Opera House and Post Office were once located.

The Manassas Museum, 9101 Prince William St., Manassas. Learn about the history and importance of Old Town Manassas as the railroad junction for the Confederate and Union military forces. See how these railways influenced military strategies and fort locations at that time.

Groveton Confederate Cemetery, U.S. 29, east of Groveton Road / Featherbed Lane. Burial ground of many Confederate soldiers who died during the Civil War. Cannon Branch Fort, 10611

Gateway Blvd, Manassas. Built around 1863-1864, the fort was one of many that Union troops built along the railroad to defend supply lines.

Manassas City Cemetery, 9027 Center St., Manassas. Grounds include Confederate gravesites and a Union Medal of Honor recipient.

Liberia Plantation, 8601 Portner Ave., Manassas. This was the home of Harriett Bladen Mitchell Weir and her husband, William James Weir.

Built in 1825, it was one of the largest plantations in the area. Known as Liberia, the house became headquarters for Gen. P.G.T. Beauregard during the Civil War and used as a hospital after the Battle of First Manassas.

Bristoe Station Battlefield Heritage Park, 10708 Bristow Road, Bristow. This 133-acre park features two battlefields: the Battle of Kettle Run (1862) and the Battle of Bristoe Station (1863).

Haymarket Museum, 15025 Washington St., Haymarket. This museum outlines the history of CIVIL WAR | PAGE 7

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D is for Dar al-Noor

Prince William mosque keeps doors open for all

ADRIENNE ANDERSON

Northern Virginia Media Services

The Dar al-Noor Islamic Community Center is more than a mosque to host Muslim prayer services; it features a center designed to engage with the community and welcome people of all faiths and backgrounds, said Ehsan Islam, president of the board of directors.

“We really emphasize the name of the center,” Islam said. “The center is much more than a place of worship. We have held many community events in our community hall.”

The center has held school and congressional debates, allowed other groups to use their space and offer interfaith outreach. They also have a Boy Scout and Girl Scout group.

Islam said they are focused on raising good citizens and encourage their members and the community as a whole to be politically engaged. They

have welcomed candidates of all parties to speak at their events or be part of their activities.

“It is a mosque but at the same time mosque is not just a place to pray five times a day,” he said. “In the prophetic teaching, the The Dar al-Noor Islamic Community Center is a welcoming location at 5404 Hoadly Road near mosque is where everything Manassas.

SUBMITTED happens. We try to create our center for people of all service on Fridays, and all Muslims continue learning about opportunities backgrounds. We are very are welcome to their location for the youth-centric; keeping our youth enthey have. required five prayers each day. gaged in the community in a producFor example, he said, Dar Al Noor Islam said as many as 2,000 people tive and constructive way is one of our helps its community with voter regisattend the religious services. They also main focuses.” tration, which he said is a fundamental offer religious classes at the center and Dar Al Noor also focuses on charity, right in Islam.

Sunday school classes at Garfield High having raised money for Hurricane “Our mosque is open for anyone. We School.

Harvey victims, assisted at homeless encourage people to come,” he said.

Dar Al Noor keeps its doors open, at shelters and collected food donations.

For more about the center, visit 5404 Hoadly Road near Manassas, for If you would like to attend the Muslim religious services, there is a weekly those who want a gathering place or to www.daralnoor.org.

CIVIL WAR | FROM PAGE 6

Haymarket. Founded in 1799, Haymarket was nearly destroyed by fire by a Union patrol during the Civil War. Only two buildings survived the fire in 1862. The museum is located in the old Town Hall (built 1883), which served as a combined school house and town hall.

Mayfield Civil War Fort, 8401 Quarry Road, Manassas.

Owner Robert Hawson Hooe had to temporarily leave Mayfield in 1861, while Confederate soldiers took over the area to defend the railroad lines at Manassas Junction.

Leesylvania State Park, 2001 Daniel K. Ludwig Drive, Woodbridge. Site of the Potomac River blockade (1861) at Freestone Point. Gen. Robert E. Lee ordered artillery batteries along the waterway and initiated a Confederate blockade.

Weems-Botts Museum, 3944 Cameron St., Dumfries.

Visitors explore the historic past of Dumfries, the oldest continuously chartered town in Virginia.

September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 7

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The Donation Place at the Prince William County Landfill Complex is open for people to donate household goods, which go to the Savers second-hand store in Festival Plaza in Woodbridge.

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The Prince William County Solid Waste Division has formed a partnership with Savers, which operates a secondhand store at Festival Plaza in Woodbridge. According to its website, “The Savers family of stores is a for-profit, global thrift retailer offering great quality, gently used clothing, accessories and household goods.”

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F is for farmers market

Dale City Farmers Market whets appetite for fresh produce

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labor and management to oversee the operation, said county recycling program manager Scott MacDonald in a news release.

Recycling items can help extend the life of the landfill, MacDonald said. “Donating clothing and household items is a great way to reduce waste. Americans generate about 81 pounds of clothing and textiles each year. Approximately 85 percent of that winds up in landfills. This is a great way to keep that material out of the landfill. Organizations like Savers can reclaim about 95 percent of the materials, so it’s a great way to reduce our waste.”

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AMANDA M. SOCCI For InsideNoVa

Dazzling color combinations are popping up everywhere, from unicorn spit to fancy coffee drinks to the appetizing selection of rainbow-derived produce at the Dale City Farmers Market in Dale City. This farmers market, nestled at the VDOT commuter lot near the Sharron Baucom Dale City Recreation Center, provides weekly opportunities for nearly 50 vendors to wow their patrons with

8 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

vivid colors and fresh tastes found in their homegrown fruits, vegetables, herbs and flowers.

The market offers an array of foods not typically found in supermarkets.

Vendors sell unique cheeses, meats, olives and olive oils, home-baked breads, a cornucopia of vegetables and fruits, herbs and spices, and honey-based personal care products such as skin lotion. Additional FARMERS | PAGE 10

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September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 9 Office 703-365-0747 or visit our website at: www.Deckscapesofva.com Located near Manassas Battlefield at 5003 Sudley Road, Catharpin, VA 20143

FARMERS | FROM PAGE 8

vendors include a pizzeria, a kettle corn vendor and a donut maker, selling fun foods to complement the wholesome garden fare.

Those who frequent the farmers market have come to know the vendors and appreciate the selection, freshness and quality of the produce. Several of the customers line up with bags and money in hand before the market opens, knowing exactly what they want to buy. Some patrons returned to their cars with bags and wagons brimming with produce within the first 30 minutes of the market’s opening.

The farmers from Barajas Produce, who make the trek from Colonial Beach, have gained popularity with their hotselling pepper varieties and sometimes require the assistance of park rangers to manage the crowds and ensure orderly transactions. Native African cooks value Barajas Produce items so much that they patiently stand in long lines to buy the in-demand African eggplant. Customers standing in line said that African cooking uses a lot of spicy ingredients and that the eggplant is a used in a variety of homecooked dishes.

Cakes by Shelby owner Shelby M. Biancaniello, one of the market vendors, travels from Haymarket to sell the homemade cakes, pies and other desserts she decorates beautifully and exquisitely.

Salsa Las Glorias is a caterer from The Plains that specializes in making salsa, tamales and tortillas with natural, locally produced ingredients.

Vendor Ashton Farms, based in West Virginia, offers its peach and apple

FRESH FACT!

The Dale City Farmers Market is Open: Sundays - From April to the first week of December 8 a.m. to 1 p.m.

varieties, encouraging customers to try them all.

Honeycomb Heroes, from Stafford County, seems to be a particularly popular vendor at the market. Owner Jimmy McWilliams and his son Garrett proudly maintain 300 beehives and produce pure honey foods and honey-based personal care products, including deodorants and lip balms. Sales representative Christine Golden said that Honeycomb Heroes distinguishes its honey by the differences in pollen. “We stick bees in the middle of an apple orchard and they can pollinate any flower within a three-mile radius. [The

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result is] flavors from different pollen.”

The Virginia Department of Agriculture oversees farmers’ markets in the state, while Prince William County Parks and Recreation operates and manages the vibrant open-air Dale City Farmers Market. According to recreation specialist Jennifer Jeffcoat, “We pride ourselves on being Virginia-grown. That means [to sell at this market] you must grow your products in Virginia.” Jeffcoat noted how other farmers markets allow resales and offer gimmicks to attract sales, and she attributes the vendor longevity at Dale City to that Virginia-grown market requirement.

This year marks the 30th anniversary of the Dale City market. Dianne CabotWahl, of Prince William County Parks and Recreation, said Prince William

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Board of County Supervisors and the Prince William Cooperative Extension worked with the Virginia Department of Transportation to request use of a commuter parking lot for the farmers market.

As time passed, Cabot-Wahl said, supervisors designated the Sharron Baucom Dale City Recreation Center to manage the coordination of the market. Each year before the season starts, a formal letter is sent to VDOT requesting permission to use the same commuter lot location for the market.

Market patrons may notice park rangers strolling through the market, patrolling vendors’ tents to ensure that everyone follows safety rules and maintains a pet-free environment. (Pets are not permitted on the grounds for health and sanitary reasons.) Additional staff at the farmers market includes market managers who work directly with vendors and report food-sale trends to the recreation specialist in weekly reports.

The market has partnered with The Farmers Market.co to implement SNAP/ EBT purchase options and the Virginia Fresh Match program to benefit lowincome buyers. Any $10 SNAP/EBT purchase gets a free $10 market match for fresh fruits and vegetables.

Virginia Fresh Match Program manager Elizabeth Borst explained the program, stating “…the wins are threefold: low-income consumers can afford additional healthy food, local farmers gain new customers and make more money, and more food dollars stay in the local economy.”

The Dale City Farmers Market is open Sundays between April and the first week of December from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m.

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September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 11

G is for golf Prince William County golf courses feature simple to opulent locations for swinging clubs Course in Nokesville, Forest Greens Golf Course and Locust Shade Park in Triangle.

At first glance, Prince William The organization serves youths County may not be considered to have from 4-18 in the Northern Virginia a thriving golf community. However, area.

The cost for each camp varies any golfers in the area know how depending on the number of hours untrue that is. There are 21 different The Forest Greens Golf Course in Triangle features a Clyde Johnson Design a signaconducted.

Most camps arewith conducted golf facilities in the county, and these ture hole that may be one of the best risk rewardfor par12 fives in Virginia, according todays promohours over a period of 4 to courses and facilities range tional literature.

The course will from host athe benefit tournament to raise funds for The First Tee 10 weeks, depending on the camp simplest mini-golf to on a driving of Prince William County Oct. 13,range, with a 10 a.m. shotgun start. The international youth more detailspeople. about the pro- after development organization introduces golf and its For values to young Through to one of the country’s most beautiful school and in school programs, the group helps reinforce values like integrity, respect and grams, contact 703-670-9118 or e-mail and elaborate courses, designed by one perseverance through the game of golf.

SUBMITTED at tftpwc@pwcgov.org. of golf ’s icons: Jack Nicklaus.

Overall, the 21 golf courses in the There are facilities in Prince William for the newest golfers, as well as elabo- area are as diverse as the people in the community. No two courses are the rately designed courses for the most same, and they all offer something experienced golfers. unique at their facility. Of the 21, For those just starting out, The First Tee of Prince William County operates seven are private clubs that require a from the Lake Ridge Park Golf Course specific membership in order to use the course. The other 14 are open on a 9-hole par-3 course, and provides to the public. Of the public courses, additional programming at four regusome require a simple daily fee or offer lation 18-hole golf courses within the memberships instead of charging daily county: General’s Ridge Golf Course in Manassas Park, Prince William Golf fees. Other courses are owned and

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

The Forest Greens Golf Course in Triangle features a Clyde Johnson Design with a signature hole that may be one of the best risk-reward par fives in Virginia, according to promotional literature. The course will host a benefit tournament to raise funds for The First Tee of Prince William County on Oct. 13, with a 10 a.m. shotgun start. The international youth development organization introduces golf and its values to young people.

Through after-school and in-school programs, the group helps reinforce values like integrity, respect and perseverance through the game of golf.

SUBMITTED

operated by Prince William County, and are open to the public for a small daily fee.

For those interested in starting the sport, the courses operated by the county are usually smaller in size and easier to play, and include a welcoming staff and friendly environment.

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12 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

GOLF | FROM PAGE 12

golf. The small size of the course may be seen as a detriment to many more experienced golfers. Actually, the small size of the course is not as intimidating and more approachable for individuals looking to enter the sport. The easily navigable course eliminates the need for a plethora of clubs, and many golfers can conquer the course with just a few clubs and a putter.

In addition to the nine-hole, par three course, there are activities for others as well. A mini-golf course is available for those looking for something on a smaller scale. So while it isn’t the most challenging course, it is a good option for those looking for a different activity for a date night or a lazy Sunday.

Finally, the facility includes a foot golf course, where players attempt to kick a soccer ball across a course and get it into the hole in a set number of kicks. Foot golf is a unique sport and an exciting experience for anyone with a competitive spirit, being of a similar set-up to the full-sized golf course. Many veterans of the sport may consider it to be a small and unchallenging course. The staff of the Lake Ridge Golf Course works hard to

insure that golfers feel welcome and comfortable, and insure that the course is well-maintained.

On the opposite side of the spectrum, the Potomac Shores Golf Club is a top of the line, nationally renowned, golf course. The Club charges a daily fee to those wishing to play on their course, and this fee is different depending on the time of day, season and day of the week. There are also yearly passes available to those golfers who play regularly, but the cost of these passes can intimidate many would-be golfers.

The club has good reason to charge such a premium for the use of their course, though, being one of the most prestigious clubs in the country. The course itself was designed by Nicklaus Design, the design firm established by legendary golfer Jack Nicklaus, and holds the illustrious title of a “Jack Nicklaus Signature Course.” The course was ranked as a “Top Ten Best New Course in the U.S.” by Golf Digest in 2015. The course is gorgeous, with incredible sights on almost every hole, and an 8,000-squarefoot clubhouse. While the price of playing the course may be steep for many new golfers, veteran golfers may be more than willing to enjoy one of the country’s premier courses for a bit of a premium.

H is for Harris Pavilion Manassas structure hosts community gatherings

PAT HAYDEN

For InsideNoVa

Summer is winding down but the events at the Loy E. Harris Pavilion, the heartbeat of Old Town Manassas, continue year-round.

It’s almost time to transition from the free Sunday ice cream socials (with orchestra performances), Tuesday and Wednesday concerts, weekend and movie dance nights, to the fall activities of food/ cultural festivals and community walks.

The light, airy pavilion is a great place for special town activities and is also available for rent. Be it weddings, reunions, anniversaries, church events, birthday parties, Center for the Arts events and festive winter ice skating, the structure brings the town together to enjoy the winter months. Though Loy E. Harris died in 1999, before the pavilion became fully functional, he set the stage for the performing space that opened in the spring of 2002.

Visitors and local residents can enjoy the shelter at 9201 Center St. that symbolizes the town concept that Harris envisioned. His wife, Lu Harris, said the plan to rejuvenate Old Town Manassas

started in the 1990s. Her husband had seen a great gathering place in Mexico in the middle of town where everyone came to ‘talk and laugh and sing’ and his vision of Old Town Manassas began.

The collaborative planning included various groups: Historic Manassas, Inc, which focused on revitalizing Old Town with Harris was president from 19951998, the Old Town Business Association, city leaders and community activists--all interested in reviving the once thriving town that had fallen into disrepair.

Roger Snyder, the community development director and a vital member of that 1990s team, said that Harris was a simple, well respected business man and a visionary who helped lead the redevelopment of Old Town. Harris was the driving force behind the creation of the spacious, functional pavilion, Snyder said. He saw the value of a large gathering place and he worked hard to create this community space to engage people in civic and cultural activities.

Free-flowing group discussions in the fall of 1993 focused on making the HARRIS | PAGE 14

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UPCOMING EVENTS

The Loy E. Harris Pavilion bears the name of the man whose vision helped rejuvenate Old Town Manassas.

HARRIS | FROM PAGE 13

rundown area attractive, historical and useful. Hundreds of hours were spent on the revitalization plan.

The pavilion design features two roofs-modeled after the train station that uses two roofs to help disperse fumes from the trains.

The Harris Pavilion’s attractive metal roof and decorative support beams are joined under two roofs that help to dissipate heat and make hot, steamy Manassas days more comfortable.

The committee considered various events for winter, including an ice skating rink. They discussed that even if the money spent on maintaining ice resulted

ALEKS DOLZENKO | INSIDENOVA

in a negative cash flow, the extra business brought to the area restaurants and shops could be worth it.

Skating had its ups and downs, but presently it is sustainable. The wellattended winter wonderland is complete with festive lights and 60 choices of satellite music, weather permitting from November to March.

• OCT. 7, 10 A.M.-5 P.M.: 35th Annual Fall Jubilee-free entry to over 100 crafters and community booths with live entertainment.

On the museum lawn you can enjoy the Beer and Wine Garden and sample some drinks. There is a pie eating contest. Rain date is Oct. 14.

• OCT. 15: Payton’s Project Awareness Walk 7 a.m.-5 p.m. (Freeze Bullying for Payton) • OCT. 21, 9 A.M.-2 P.M.: Alzheimer’s Awareness Walk hosts one of the nation’s largest walks to raise awareness and funds for Alzheimer’s care, support and research, contact 703-359-4440.

• OCT. 28: Haunted Happenings is for the entire family. Historic Downtown Manassas merchants give candy for trick-or-treating, ghoulish games, kids participate in costume contest-winners announced in the morning. Contact 703-361-6599.

• NOV. 4: Veterans Day Parade-marching bands, clowns-come celebrate our Veterans and enjoy a great day with those who protect our country • NOV. 11: Skating rink opens, weather permitting.

• DEC. 2: The city’s Christmas Parade when Santa arrives on the train to help Old Town bring on the spirit. The ice rink is open every day until New Year’s, but then it closes Monday and Tuesday. Free skate lessons are available Wednesday evenings (only pay skate rental) in January and February.

Visitors can enjoy cartoon skaters Sponge Bob, Scooby Doo and other characters who have been known to skate along.

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I is for ice

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The place to chill amid the action

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

The Prince William Ice Center is a community fixture. Most Prince William residents have some memory associated with the center, from the middle-school skate nights to the tragic roof collapse after a 2010 snowstorm.

The center has persevered through economic hardship and natural disaster to remain a part of the county fabric in 2017.

By the numbers, the center is a dual-sheet ice skating rink. With NHL and Olympic-sized rinks, the center has the versatility to host most ice skating-based sports, and the ability to accommodate most local groups. However, the beauty of this center extends beyond the physical dimensions, and into the friendly and welcoming attitude of the staff and patrons.

From their most basic instructional and introductory classes to the most advanced league of adult hockey players, the center offers something for everyone. The center even hosts “Grumpy Old Men Night,” where players over the age of 35 can compete against each other.

The center offers a variety of competitive hockey leagues for those of different skill levels, in addition to private lessons for those who aren’t quite ready for competition.

Hockey is far from the only sport offered there. Pick a sport on ice, and probably it’s offered. From synchronized skating, to figure skating, speed skating and curling. There is a wide variety of offerings, with a sport for just about anyone who’s looking to get into shape, make some new friends or fuel the

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J is for jail

ICE | FROM PAGE 15

competitive spirit.

In many cases, getting into a sport can be a barrier. However, to ease newcomers into the sport, there are “learn-to” classes available with instructors who can schedule private training sessions.

In similar attempts to make ice sports more accessible to the masses, center owners partnered with the Washington Capitals to give a full set of gear to Prince William County Fire and Rescue members square off against members of the county police children enrolled in the department in the first Guns and Hoses Hockey introductory hockey Game on July 8 at the Prince William Ice Center class. Without this aid, to raise money fo The National Fallen Firefighters a set of pads would cost Foundation and Law Enforcement United Team Prince William.

FILE PHOTO upwards of $100.

With a spirit of accessibility in mind, the center has general manager of the center. “We no age or skill limitations. Any offer a wide range of programs for given day, one could see a plethora boys, girls, men and women, of all of people of different ages, genders different experience and skill levels.” and skill levels, enjoying themselves.

The most casual events offered For those who are younger or just include the free skate and birthday inexperienced, there are skating aids events. Public skating is available to help them stay upright on the ice. almost every day, allowing anyone “We strive to cater to all demowith a few dollars and a need for graphics,” said R.J. Zeigler, the speed to get out on the ice.

The Brentsville jail is restored and open for tourism.

PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY PHOTO

Brentsville Courthouse Jail restored for public tours After five years of restoration work, the Brentsville Jail is now open for visitors. The jail is part of the Brentsville Courthouse Historic Centre at 12229 Bristow Road, where the town of Brentsville once stood. The center includes five historic buildings: a oneroom schoolhouse, a church, the court-

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16 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

house, a cabin and the jail, according to Prince William County.

The jail is the last building on the complex to be completed. “We believe, not just for the education of our county school kids, but also for economic JAIL | PAGE 17

JAIL | FROM PAGE 16

development and tourism, that this site has so much to offer,” said Brendon Hanafin, the county’s Historic Preservation Division chief.

From the time they were built, between 1820 and 1822, the Brentsville Courthouse and Jail served a number of purposes. The courthouse was Prince William County’s fourth county seat, until 1893 when it moved to Manassas. The courthouse then served as a college for teachers, while the jail served as their dormitory until the early 1900s. The jail served as a private residence into the 1970s when the Prince William County Park Authority acquired the property for office space in 1975.

“This little community of Brentsville tells a story of almost 200 years ago,” county Supervisor Jeanine Lawson, vice chair of the Board of County Supervisors, noted about the importance of preserving history. “Our county is full of rich history, and it’s important that we treasure it, we learn from it.

And the Board of County Supervisors is dedicated to doing just that,” she said.

She also thanked the people who had a hand in restoring the building, including staff and the Prince William Historic Preservation Foundation. “It’s so great to see … everyone who has put so much heart and work into this project for the last five years to restore Brentsville and restore it to a site that people can come and visit... This is a day of celebration.”

The restoration of the jail included flooring from wood aged five years and milled onsite to duplicate the original oak planks that secured the four cells.

Wall framing and a stairwell typical of the period has restored the jail to its 19th century appearance.

While the jail restoration is complete, some exhibits will still need to go in, said historic site manager Bill Backus. “Half of the rooms are going to be modern exhibits that explore the history of the building and the town of Brentsville. There will be two historically furnished rooms downstairs.

One is going to be the jailer’s office, focusing on about the 1850s. The other room across the hall is going to be the downstairs cell, and that’s going to portray 1872 when an inmate was actually shot and killed in there. Upstairs we’re going to have the debtors’ cell from the 1820s, and then we’ll have a dormitory room that’s showing 1905.”

Benjamin Falkofske came to the jail grand opening this summer with his father, Dwight Folkofske. Benjamin is a member of Boy Scout Troop 226 out of Bristow, which gave a donation box to the jail. He liked seeing the completed jail. “The history of the jail is pretty interesting – all of the stuff and how people lived in there.”

Dwight said he looks forward to a time when exhibits furnish the museum. “I like the idea that they’re going to take the different rooms and make different things from the different eras.

It’ll be interesting to see those all built out in the future.”

Jennie Couch, who attended the opening with her husband, Kevin Couch, said she has had a connection

to the historic center for some time and she is glad to see that the jail has been restored. “I lead wildflower walks and talks here. I’ve been a part of this little spot for a few years, so it’s just a joy to see the culmination of so much hard work for so many people.”

Kevin Couch is a history buff, so visiting the complex is right up his alley.

“I like the history. It just speaks to me.

It’s amazing.”

Local historian Morgan Breeden said seeing the museum open was a “dream come true.” Breeden lived in the building as a child, when it served as a private residence, and led efforts to restore the jail. “It’s been amazing to watch. It’s been amazing to be around this staff, to work with them, to talk with them; and I have just been so lucky to be here.”

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September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 17

K is for kayaking

Occoquan Water Trail is a reminder of this land before roads

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

Usually the end of summer and the coming of fall cause people to flock indoors. There are no more trips to the beach, and no more fun in the sun at water parks.

Fortunately, it doesn’t have to be particularly warm to enjoy a day outdoors, especially in this area. The natural beauty and serenity of Prince William’s forests and rivers can be enjoyed any time of the year. There are a multitude of marinas in the area that rent canoes, kayaks and paddleboards to adventurous individuals looking to take in the beauty of the area’s waterways.

The Occoquan Water Trail is one of the most expansive natural features of the area. The Water Trail zigs and zags over the course of a 40-mile route that offers views of many natural rock formations, a multitude of wildlife, and the peace and serenity that is often too

hard to find. The Occoquan Water Trail is not full of rapids, and isn’t particularly exciting or thrilling, but it is serene. The water is calm, the trees sway gently in the breeze, leaves rustle as wildlife go about their day, and there isn’t a car in sight.

In the industrial buzz and bustle of Northern Virginia, between the traffic jams, the car accidents and the allaround non-stop atmosphere of suburbia, everyone could use a bit of peace and quiet. In this modern age of smart phones and smart cars, the Occoquan Water Trail serves as a poignant reminder of what this land was like before there were roads, or homes, or businesses.

There was peace.

Fortunately, the waterways are easily accessible from a variety of different points and the Water Trail has access points located conveniently close to public parking, including Bull Run Marina, Fountainhead and Occoquan parks.

There’s additional access to the water-

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Ashleight Wierzbicki, left, of Woodbridge and Kelly Sidler of Dale City battle for third place in the adult kayak competition of the second annual Blackade Run Kayak and SUP Races on the Potomac River in Quantico.

ALEKS DOLZENKO | FOR INSIDENOVA

ways via the Bull Run Marina. Adding to the accessibility, prices for boat rentals are modest. Canoe, kayak, and paddle board rental prices differ slightly, but range from $9 an hour for the use of a canoe, to $45 dollars for a day-long rental of a double-size canoe.

The kayaks available for rent are of good quality and are safe. They are in good working order, without any cracks or safety hazards to worry about. A hard-plastic mold, specifically a polyethylene mold, creates the exterior of the kayak. Getting in and out of the kayaks can be a bit of a struggle, given the small size of the cockpit, but with a bit of determination and agility, one can slide in and out of the seat without making a fool of oneself. The rental prices for the kayaks are $11 per hour for a single kayak, or $14 per hour for the use of a two-seat kayak. For those looking to rent a kayak for a whole day, the prices do increase.

An all-day rental of a single kayak is $37 dollars, while the rental of a twoseat kayak costs $41 dollars.

The rental of a kayak or canoe also includes the rental of the appropriate paddles, as well. Canoers are given paddles that vary from about four to five-and-a-half-feet in length, and have a single blade and handle constructed from a combination of plastic and aluminum.

For kayakers, longer paddles longer paddles are required. They are made of a similar material to the canoe paddles and consist of two blades to increase the efficiency of the kayaker. Like the canoes and kayaks themselves, the paddles are less than stellar, but still effective. The classic wooden paddles may have been more aesthetically pleasing and would allow for easier paddling, but they would be much more expensive.

For most, a full-day rental is unnecessary, and two or three hours are enough time to take in the sights and

18 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

PENGUIN PADDLING LOCATIONS: Woodbridge/Neabsco Creek 16205 Neabsco Road Woodbridge, Virginia Occoquan River 201 Mill St., Occoquan

unwind before returning to land.

The rental facilities even offer a senior discount of 25 percent for residents aged 55 and over. Without cost acting as a preventative factor, there’s nothing stopping anyone from going out on a weekend and reconnecting with the environment.

For those still looking for an excuse not to hit the water, it’s hard to find one.

The staffs at all the rental facilities are friendly, knowledgeable and welcoming.

There are no judgements for needing a rental, asking questions or just asking for a helping hand getting onto the water. It’s clear that they know what they’re doing and are more than willing to help in any way possible.

Spending just a few hours on the Water Trail is a truly welcome change of pace. When the weather cooperates, a touch of nature goes a long way to improving your life. Time outdoors is connected to reduced levels of stress, lowered chance of heart disease and an all-around increased quality of life. The sedentary lifestyles of many Americans lead to an increase in the prevalence of preventable diseases. Many people think they need to work out or go to a gym to be active, but that is simply not true.

Being active is as simple as taking a walk around the neighborhood after dinner, playing a game of catch with a family member or taking a kayak onto the Occoquan Water Trail, and finding new areas to explore in the place that you call your home.

L is for Lake Manassas Threat of contamination keeps reservoir closed for most residents

Lake Manassas is the source of local drinking water, and most sporting activities have been banned from the water for most residents.

LIAM GRIFFIN | FOR INSIDENOVA

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

Lake Manassas is a sprawling 770-acre reservoir bordered by private golf courses, million-dollar homes and farm land.

Located southwest of Gainesville, the lake is on public land but is inaccessible to the general public. Boating and swimming on the lake are strictly prohibited, and the only people who may fish in the lake are those who own property that borders it. Despite multiple attempts by area residents to reopen the lake, it remains on lock-down.

Initially, the lake’s primary purpose was to provide clean drinking water to the people of Northern Virginia. In the 1980s and ’90s, a private marina allowed local members of the public to access the lake for fishing and boating. The lake itself had a booming eco-system and was regularly stocked with fish, especially bass.

Even after the marina closed in 1999, boaters were still legally able to use the lake, if they found a way to get their boats to the water. Then, in 2004, the Manassas City Council unanimously passed a law that outlawed the operation of any boat on Lake Manassas.

Illegal boating on the lake will result in a LAKE | PAGE 21

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The Hylton Center is located in Prince William County on the campus of George Mason University, just 4 miles south of I-66 via exit 44.

September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 19

M is for museum

Marines offer immersive experience at their national museum in Triangle

AMANDA M. SOCCI For InsideNoVa

In an impressive 120,000-square-foot structure on a 135-acre campus is a unique museum dedicated to the display and preservation of American history as seen through the eyes of the United States Marine Corps. Built by the Marine Corps Heritage Foundation, the National Museum of the Museum Corps opened in November 2006 with director Lin Ezell at its helm.

The museum is situated on land near the Quantico Marine Corps base. It offers eight main galleries depicting significant eras in Marine history, including: Legacy Walk (introduction), Making Marines (recruitment), American Revolution (American Civil War), Global Expeditionary Force (expansion of American interests), World War I, World War II, the Korean War and Vietnam.

In addition, the museum offers an art gallery and a will soon open a children’s gallery. The museum has long-term plans to expand by adding two historical galleries by 2018, a sports gallery by 2020, a rotating gallery by 2021, and an interwar gallery and hall of valor by 2021.

The museum strives to appeal to a

The National Museum of the Marine Corps hosts a recent birthday of the fighting force.

ALEKS DOLZENKO | INSIDENOVA

general, broad audience, according to Ezell, who shared two anecdotes to illustrate the point. Some time ago, Ezell received an e-mail from a grandmother whose granddaughter got in trouble at school for using questionable language.

“Come on, sons of bitches, you can do it,” stated the little girl. When asked why she chose that language, the little girl deadpanned “I went to the Marine Corps museum with pop-pop and that’s what it said on the wall.”

Indeed it does. “This is an actual quote said by a sergeant from WWI, ‘Come on, sons of bitches, you want to live forever?’

The fact that the little girl remembered that quote and used it in school is testament of the visual impact of the museum’s displays,” noted Ezell.

The second anecdote involved a married couple who had just returned from burying their son at Arlington National Cemetery. They traveled to the museum to make sense of their son’s death, as they never thought of him as the warrior type.

Ezell stepped in to provide words of comfort and encouragement, and learned how meaningful the museum is to families who lost loved ones.

The most distinctive feature of the museum besides its graphically intense outer structure reminiscent of the flag raising at Iwo Jima are the immersive qualities of the displays and exhibits.

“People may think the figures are mannequins, but in fact they are cast figures.

We try to be realistic as possible by recreating scenes and putting you in the middle of the scene, whether it’s a cold battle or coming off a helicopter,” Ezell said.

Though the museum is the prominent building on the campus, additional amenities are open to the public, including the Semper Fidelis Memorial Park which includes a chapel, a demonstration area with parade grounds, hiking trails, a children’s playground, a dog walking area and two restaurants.

N is for national park

We have acres of forest just off I-95

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

An area that is usually overwhelmed by population and the accompanying bumper-to-bumper traffic is fortunate to have close at hand a national park that provides refuge from the chaos.

Operated by the National Park Service, Prince William Forest Park is a bit of an oasis in the southern part of Prince William, just north of Stafford County.

Protection of a large portion of the Quantico Creek Watershed is a natural function of the park, as the headwaters for the north and south forks of Quantico Creek are in the park.

The park itself is 15,000 acres of secondary growth forest, according to the park website. Originally established as Chopawamsic Recreation Demonstration Area in 1935, it became the model for future such sites. The Civilian Conservation Corp constructed five-cabin camp units to support the RDA program, and the park still operates the cabins for visitors.

In 1936, Chopawamsic Recreation Area was opened for children’s ‘relief ’ camps during the Great Depression.

The recreation area was renamed Prince William Forest Park in 1948.

Other early history of the park includes the Cabin Branch Pyrite Mine and the Office of Strategic Services use during WWII. The park is a popular dog walking spot for many visitors. However, all pets in the park must be on a leash of six feet or less at all times. Pets are prohibited in the following areas (except for those aiding persons with disabilities): • Chopawamsic Backcountry Area • Turkey Run Ridge group campground • Any public building • Cabin camps TAKE A HIKE Some 37 miles of hiking trails meander through the 15,000 acres, but the scenic drive by vehicle provides access to virtually all trails and features in the park.

For those ready for a hike, just pick one: • Birch Bluff Trail - A moderately easy trail near the visitor center that includes good creekside

views. 1.8 miles (2.9 km) • Cabin Branch Pyrite Mine Trail - A moderately difficult trail that provides a look at the site of the Cabin Branch Mine. 0.3 miles (0.5 km) • Chopawamsic Trail - A moderately difficult trail through the rugged and heavily forested Chopawamsic Backcountry Area. This area includes overnight hike-in tent sites (permit required). 2.0 miles (3.2 km) • The Crossing Trail - An easy trail with many historical features. 0.5 miles (0.8 km) • Farms to Forest Trail- A selfguided tour near the Oak Ridge Campground of an area where old farmland has reverted to mature forest. 1.0 miles (1.6 km) • Farms to Forest Extension TrailLocated off the Farms to Forest Trail, this trail offers creekside views of beaver habitat (beaver sightings possible). 2.7 miles (4.3 km) • High Meadows Trail - A trail that begins on the ridgetop and de-

20 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

scends to the South Fork of Quantico Creek, including a wide variety of habitats. 2.1 miles (3.4 km) • Little Run Loop - A short and moderately difficult trail includes excellent creekside habitats. 0.7 miles (1.1 km) • Laurel Loop Trail - Access this short, loop trail near the visitor center and travel to the banks of the South Fork Quantico Creek.

• Mary Bird Branch Trail - A short, easy trail that includes excellent opportunities for beaver viewing.

0.5 miles (0.8 km) • North Valley Trail - Trail leads along Quantico Creek and includes small waterfalls with excellent opportunities for geologic study. 2.6 miles (4.2 km) • Oak Ridge Trail - An easy, level trail. 1.6 miles (2.6 km) • Piedmont Forest Trail- An easy, rubberized trail that includes a wildlife viewing platform with benches. 0.2 miles (0.3 km) • Quantico Cascades Trail- The shortest and easiest access to the cascading water descending along Quantico Creek. 0.7 miles (1.1 km) PARK | PAGE 21

per night

PARK | FROM PAGE 20

LAKE | FROM PAGE 19

Group Cabin Camping Groups of 70 to 200+ can enjoy rustic cabin camping in one of the park’s 5 historic cabin camps. Group camps boast mess halls, sleeping cabins, craft lodges, ball friends and lake access. Visit the Group Cabin Camping page to find an application.

Rent a Single Historic Cabin Spend the night in a historic 4-, 6or 10-person cabin. Cots, a ceiling fan, picnic tables and cooking grills make these wooden tents a home away from home. Visit the Rent a Single Historic Cabin page to find an application.

• South Valley Trail- The longest single trail in the park, includes abundant beaver and other creekside wildlife habitats, with excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing. 9.7 miles (15.6 km) • Turkey Run Ridge Trail- A moderately difficult trail between the Turkey Run Environmental Center and the South Fork of Quantico Creek. 1.4 miles (2.3 km) GO CAMPING Oak Ridge Campground Oak Ridge campground is a 100-site, wooded campground for tents, RVs and trailers. From April 30 to October 31, reservations are required for B and C loops of the campground on Recreation.gov; A Loop remains first-come, firstserved. It is closed Dec. 1 to March 1 The fee per campsite is $20 ($10 for Interagency Senior/Access pass holders).

Telegraph Picnic Pavilion - $80 per day Telegraph Picnic Pavilion has picnic tables, a covered picnic pavilion, grills and a restroom facility.

The parking lot can hold over 70 cars. The pavilion is available for rental from April to October. Make your reservation on Recreation.gov.

Turkey Run Ridge Group Campground The perfect spot for your group camping trip! Turkey Run Ridge Group Campground has 6 campsites that hold 25 people and 3 campsites that hold 40 people. A group amphitheatre is also available at no extra cost. Reserve your group campsite at Recreation.gov. $50 - 25 persons, per site, per night $60 - 40 persons, per site,

VISITOR CENTER The visitor center is ½ mile from the park entrance at 18170 Park Entrance Road, Triangle.

It is open March 1 to Oct. 31, every day 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Nov. 1 to Feb. 28, every day 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The visitor center is closed Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s holidays.

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misdemeanor criminal charge, possibly a fine of $2,500 and jail-time of up to one year.

Over the past decade, there have been multiple unsuccessful attempts to reopen the lake. In 2010 a local developer offered to donate 25 acres of land for a marina. Additionally, representatives from George Mason University’s Freedom Aquatic Center and the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries developed and unveiled a plan to establish a marina on the donated land.

The council never voted on the proposal, and several council members echoed previous sentiments regarding the danger of allowing the public to access the lake, and the cost of owning and operating a marina. At the same time, the council allotted more than $80,000 per year to police the lake and keep the public out. Despite these attempts, the lake remains closed.

Since the reservoir is a source of drinking water for 200,000 people in Prince William County, Manassas and Manassas Park, swimming was never permitted in Lake Manassas.

The threat of contamination of the drinking water was deemed too great to allow bathing in the man-made reservoir.

After the terror attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, the fear of a possible attack by the intentional contamination of the water further encouraged local lawmakers to keep the lake closed, even though water from the reservoir flows through a filtration system before being piped into homes and for other use.

The ban on fishing is another contentious matter. While there is not a complete ban, the only individuals permitted to fish are those who own land on the lake. Although the lake is no longer being stocked with fish,

it is still an eco-system with filled with bass.

The opportunity for bass fishing was a leading reason for the involvement of the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries in a bid to reopen the lake. Bass fishing locations in Northern Virginia are in short supply, and without a steady stream of fishermen to thin the schools, the bass population in Lake Manassas is growing exponentially.

With this in mind, some local fishermen question why one’s place of residence influences the ability to legally fish in a public lake.

Though not as clear-cut as the ban on swimming and not as debated as the ban on fishing, the ban on boating on Lake Manassas has been questioned as well. When the Manassas City Council passed the ordinance outlawing boating, the decision included the matter of invasive zebra mussels. The aquatic species is a hazard to water treatment facilities, like the one reliant on Lake Manassas, as the mussels can latch onto and clog pipes, halting the water intake to the facility.

As zebra mussels spread throughout the U.S., efforts to contain them have increased accordingly. The Center for Invasive Species Research at the University of California, Riverside estimated in 2009 that the removal, prevention and management of the mussels in the Great Lakes costs agencies upward of $500 million a year. Though the local lake is miniscule compared to the five between Canada and the U.S., Great Lakes, the cost of managing zebra mussels would still be a notable problem for budgets.

So the possible contamination of the lake by nature or invader keeps the water pristine, much to the regret of bathers, boaters and fishermen.

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O is for Occoquan

River community offers craft show, glance at history

AMANDA M. SOCCI For InsideNoVa

Occoquan thrives as a mecca for crafters and artisans in various trades, but it is also steeped in rich history. The area’s recorded history began as early as the 1600s when the Dogue tribe took up residence and sustained their families through fishing and raising crops. The Dogue tribe named its village “Occoquan,” which means in their native dialect “at the end of the water.”

The turn of the next century brought settlers and notable commercial developments, including John Ballandine’s Rockledge Mansion in 1758, Thomas Ellicott’s Merchant’s Grist Mill in 1759 and Nathaniel Ellicott’s river toll bridge, circa 1800. In 1804, Nathaniel Ellicott further cemented the status of this thriving village by turning it into a formalized town.

The surge in business inspired a group of townspeople to sell their goods along the north bank of the Occoquan River.

They set up shops along the major streets: Mill, Union, Commerce, Washington and Ellicott. That laid the groundwork for the sale of unique goods, which continues to

the present day by assorted small businesses.

Visitors can enjoy a fun scavenger hunt as they walk along the quaint streets looking for historical markers scattered throughout historic Occoquan. Guests may see the 1804 Occoquan Town Plat, the Methodist Church and the Odd Fellows Hall. Knowing that both the U.S. National Park Service and the Virginia Department of Historic Resources have included historic Occoquan on the National Register of Historic Places as a property worth preserving since 1983 may just inspire a visit.

A visit to Occoquan shows traces of its ubiquitous arts scene in every nook and cranny of the riverfront town. The town government took its concentration on the arts to new heights recently in an unprecedented move and designated an arts district spanning Prince William and Fairfax counties. Occoquan adopted an ordinance on July 18 to create the NOVA Arts and Cultural District, which incorporates Occoquan, the Occoquan regional park and the Workhouse Arts Center in Lorton. The town hopes this new branding will attract new faces to

visit, enjoy and engage in the arts.

The town offers an array of opportunities for children and adults to admire, purchase and do hands-on activities with visual and fine art in different mediums.

The Artsists’ Undertaking Gallery is the oldest art gallery in Occoquan and features the work of 17 artists. Spiral Creations dedicates itself to jewelry and vintage home goods, while Sincerely Yours Stained Glass Studio thrives on teaching people the intricacies of the labor-intensive stained glass craft. And, of course, there is always room for bridal stationery and fine paper goods at Hawthorne House.

So important are the arts to Occoquan that the town has chosen to host a major craft show twice each year for nearly 50 years. The town describes this show as an outdoor street festival with artistic treasures from 300 artisans, along with live music and plenty of food options.

Each June and September, Occoquan closes its streets to allow foot traffic for the Occoquan Craft Show, which features art for sale by contemporary and folk artists working locally and throughout the United States. Visitors should not be

River Mill Park has become the go-to place for concerts and family-friendly programming in Occoquan.

ALEKS DOLZENKO | INSIDENOVA

surprised to see pipers dressed to impress and playing bagpipes or women modeling folk dresses and headpieces.

Occoquan values performing arts as well. A little over a year old, River Mill Park became the go-to place for concerts and family friendly programming in Occoquan. Free outdoor musical performances are part of the summer concert series and diverse musicians present the live music component of the semi-annual craft show.

Today, Occoquan is home to 1,061 people and 105 bricks-and-mortar retail and service businesses.

P is for the performing arts center Community partnership brings art visions to life at Hylton Performing Arts Center

AMANDA M. SOCCI For InsideNoVa

The Hylton Performing Arts Center, located at the Science and Technology Campus of George Mason University, serves a vibrant community that thirsts for visual and performing arts in Manassas. It forms a successful community partnership among several organizations and features performances of music, dance and theater, as well as art exhibitions and receptions.

Its interior structure reflects concentrated efforts to present the arts with excitement and awe.

Ranked as the ninth in the top 25 university theater venues by Best College Reviews, the Arts Center engages the community with myriad artistic offerings including, the Hylton Presents Series, Hylton Family Series and American Roots, Matinee Idylls, a Veterans and Arts initiative and gallery exhibitions. The Arts Center also acts

as an “artistic home” that offers space and performance opportunities to resident arts partners and affiliate arts organizations.

Currently in its eighth year of operation, the Center has a rich history of diverse acts, including the Russian National Ballet’s “Sleeping Beauty,” the photography exhibition “Honoring the Future: Climate Art & Action,” “Marcolivia: Symphonic Conversations” and “Pro Bolivia Committee XVIII Saya Caporal Dance Competition,” to name a few.

ARCHITECTURE The exterior of the Hylton Performing Arts center provides a visual experience through its unique towerlike structure covered in neat, vertical panels, connected to a shorter awning that is supported by columns. The interior is equally captivating, offering cascading staircases and catapulted ceilings with brick, glass and even

The exterior of the Hylton Performing Arts center features a unique tower-like structure covered with vertical panels.

RICK BOCKES | INSIDENOVA

copper materials that capture the eye and imbue excitement.

Holzman Moss Bottino Architecture, a New York-based firm renowned for its work in theater and arts venues design, led the planning, design and construction of the Center. The three principal governing bodies “armed with a far-reaching vision and persistence, have brought about a singular performing arts facility … that meets the needs of a multitude of civic and

22 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

academic constituents, ” firm explains on its website.

The firm modeled its extensive consultation practices on the same original spirit of community-wide planning originated by George Mason University in the late 1990s. It led multiple charrettes, meetings and consultations with the arts community and with projected patrons to ensure the completed PERFORMING ARTS | PAGE 23

PERFORMING ARTS | FROM PAGE 22

design would accomplish the goals of the Center. The dedication to design and excellence led to unique structural configurations throughout the center, including wavy staircases with generous lighting in the Didlake Grand Foyer and three stacked levels of seating, ensuring an intimate environment among 1,100 patrons in horseshoe-shaped Merchant Hall, the main theater at the Center.

HISTORY AND FUNDING “The idea for a signature performing arts center for Manassas and Prince William County dates back more than 25 years,” according to Executive Director Rick Davis. In the late 1990s, George Mason University started planning efforts to establish an arts center and began conducting extensive market research. This marked the beginning of a lasting cooperation among the three main governing bodies of the Hylton Performing Arts Center: George Mason University, Prince William County and the city of Manassas In 2004, the three governing groups cemented the vision of the Center with binding requirements for its operation, management and funding in a legal agreement. The George Mason Prince William Campus Advisory Board formed the Partnership and Development Committee to do public outreach, inform the public about the plans and goals of the Arts Center, and spearhead private fundraisers.

In 2006, the governing bodies modified the original agreement to remove previous restrictions on funding. That resulted in the bulk of the costs allocated to the county (60 percent) with smaller costs assigned to the university (30 percent) and the city (10 percent).

Construction costs of the new center hovered at $44 million with monies paid by the three groups ($36 million), a state grant ($4 million), contributions from the private sector and donated land from George Mason University (valued at $3 million).

In May 2010, the Center opened its doors to the public thanks to the success of the Partnership and Development Committee’s sixyear efforts in public outreach and fundraising. The Center enjoyed its first full season of productions from 2010 - 2011.

The “annual operating budget has been and continues to be based on three primary income streams: ticket sales, rental income and contributed support [including private donations],” Davis said.

Q is for Quantico Marine Corps base The Marines have been a part of life here for over 100 years The United States Marine Corps turns 242 years old this year and Quantico has been occupied by Marines for 100 years. The base has changed much since the days John A. Lejeune or Smedley Butler led it, but it still strives to succeed and continues to grow in order to serve the needs of the 21st Century Marine Corps.

Even before the Jamestown settlement and Capt. John Smith explored the banks of the Potomac River in 1608, the Spaniards had visited Quantico. Early Scottish colonists later settled in the Quantico area, growing tobacco for export, according to Marine Corps history.

The Quantico region was also home to many Revolutionary War heroes.

During the Civil War, Confederate cannons blockaded Union traffic on the Potomac River from the banks in the Quantico area. By the 1880s, the land Quantico resides on had been acquired by speculators, who would sell it to the Corps in 1917.

The Commandant of the Marine Corps established Marine Barracks Quantico on May 14, 1917. Thousands would be trained in Quantico during

World War I. In 1920, Marine Corps Schools was founded, and in the words of then-Chief of Staff for Quantico, Col. Smedley D. Butler, their purpose was to “make this post and the whole Marine Corps a great university.”

Prospects of a Pacific war in the 1920s showed a need for revolutionary new tactics and hardware. The techniques of amphibious warfare were conceived, and perfected, in Quantico. Quantico aviators also developed close-air support tactics to aid Marines on the ground.

The amphibious warfare techniques developed in Quantico in the years before World War II made victory possible in the conflict’s Pacific theater. Quantico also trained 15,000 lieutenants, and numerous officers from other services.

In 1947, Quantico Marines conceived of carrying troops from ship-to-shore by helicopter and formed a special squadron to test the idea: Marine Helicopter Squadron-1, commonly referred to now as HMX-1. The helicopter techniques they used there later proved invaluable during the Korean and Vietnam Wars.

More recently, Quantico played a large part in the development of vertical and/

or short take-off and landing (or V/ STOL) aircraft and amphibious assault ships. Quantico’s small, but vital, air facility and HMX-1 continue to aid in development, training, and education, as well as their most visible duty, support of the U.S. president.

On Jan. 1, 1968, the base was re-designated the Marine Corps Development and Education Command (MCDEC) in the spirit of the command motto, “Semper Progredi” — Always Forward.

Marine Corps University was established in 1989 to provide the structure and policy for professional military education Corps-wide. Professional Military Education schools, which work alongside the university, include the Marine Corps War College, the School of Advanced Warfighting, the Command and Staff College, Expeditionary Warfare School, the Enlisted PME branch, and the College of Distance Education and Training. In recent years the Marine Corps University has been adding new buildings and renovating old in order to create a world-class library, research center, and campus to further the mission of the university in the 21st Century to educate the leaders of the Marine Corps.

In 1995, the base became home to QUANTICO | PAGE 24

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one of the Corps’ most forward-thinking organizations, the Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory. The lab’s mission is to conduct experimentation in 21st-century warfare. War games and experiments produce new tactics and technologies to make the Marine war-fighter ever more capable.

The Department of Defense established the Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate in 1997 to provide the military with greater flexibility in dealing with the challenges of Military Operations Other Than War. With so many diverse yet intricatelywoven units, it is appropriate that Quantico is called the Crossroads of the Marine Corps. This is perhaps the only

command whose mission touches the furthest reaches of the Corps. Decisions made here impact Marines aboard ship, fighting in the Global War on Terrorism, on guard duty at embassies across the globe, and on reserve duty throughout the U.S. Quantico’s Marines continue to answer the call to threats against the U.S. and provide security and logistical assistance to the National Capital Region.

Commands aboard Quantico put their training and technologies, developed during war and peace, to work to provide the best support for the Marine warfighter.

On Oct. 1, 2015, Marine Corps Base (MCB) Quantico was designated Marine Corps Installations Command-National Capital Region - Marine Corps Base Quantico (MCINCR-MCB Quantico).

Quantico By the Numbers QUANTICO MARINE CORPS BASE INFRASTRUCTURE • Some 59,050 acres • Buildings & Structures: 1,356, not including FBI or PPV • Roads, Paved: 228 miles • Live Fire Ranges: 44 ranges • Training Areas: 51,940 acres • Water Plants: 1 plant • Sewage Plants: 2 plants • Airfields: 1 COUNTIES BORDERING QUANTICO • Prince William, Stafford and Fauquier CONSTRUCTION • Base - FY15 - $132 million; • FY16 was projected at $116 million QUANTICO POPULATION in 2015 • Military: 6,164 • Government civilian: 10,667 • Contractors: 4,068 • Students: 7,477 • Total: 28,376 FAMILY MEMBERS IN BASE HOUSING • 3,962 Marines and their families live on base. There are currently • 1,137 housing units on base, with 355 units for officers and 782 for enlisted.

DoD SCHOOLS ABOARD QUANTICO BASE • Enrollment for 2015/2016 school year • Quantico Middle/High (Grades 6-12) • Total students: 315 • Crossroads Elementary (Pre-K - Grade 5) • Total students: 680

Stonebridge at Potomac Town Center

ENVIRONMENTAL • Endangered species: • Northern Long-Eared Bat (myotis septentrionalis) • Dwarf Wedgemussel (alasmidonta heterodon) • Small Whorled Pogonia (isotria medeoloides) • Harperella (nodosum ptilimnium) ECONOMIC IMPACT (fiscal 2015) • Total economic impact: $4.9 billion • Direct payroll: $1.44 million • Direct jobs: 28,376

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MILITARY VOLUNTEERS IN THE COMMUNITY • Community events supported (CY 2014) = 304 • Volunteer hours contributed = 6,675 TENANT ACTIVITIES ABOARD QUANTICO • Marine Corps Combat Development Command • Manpower and Reserve Affairs • Marine Corps Recruiting Command • Marine Corps Systems Command • Marine Corps Operational Test and Evaluation • Activity • Marine Corps Network Operations and Security Center • Marine Corps Intelligence Activity • Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate • Marine Corps Embassy Security Group • Marine Helicopter Squadron One • 4th Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion • Marine Corps Information Operations Center • Wounded Warrior Regiment • Marine Corps Non-Appropriated Fund Audit Service • Military Department of Investigative Agencies • FBI Academy • Drug Enforcement Administration TRAINING COMMAND • Officer Candidates School – 1,200 • The Basic School – 1,800 • Weapons Training Battalion EDUCATION COMMAND • Marine Corps War College - 30 • School of Advanced Warfighting - 30 • Command and Staff College - 220 • Expeditionary Warfare School – 250 • Enlisted Professional Military Education – 2,700 • (active duty); 550 (reservists)

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• Indirect jobs: 19,048 • Total jobs supported: 47,424 • State and local tax revenue: $1.6 million • Federal impact aid: $1.2 million

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The Prince William County Virginia Rugby Club was established in 2012 and plays home games at the PWCRFC field, 17934 Liming Lane, Triangle, just off Joplin Road across from Quantico National Cemetery.

The team practices are at 6:30 p.m. Tuesdays and Thursdays, with games played on Saturdays. The Tuesday practices are at the home field at Buck Keyes American Legion Post 28. Thursdays the team practices in Lake Ridge across from Waters End Brewery, one of their sponsors.

Nicknamed the Owls, the men’s rugby team includes players of all

24 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

ages, they saw, as long as they are between 18 and 59. The team is always looking for new members and no experience is necessary, necessary, said Clint Wing, team general manager.

The team has a roster of 15 players for an 80 minute match (two 40-minute halves). The head coach is Zach Mote.

The next two home games are: • Saturday, Oct. 7, at 1 p.m.

• The Owls host the Baltimore Flamingos • Saturday, Oct. 21, at 1 p.m.

• The Owls host the Washington Scandals

S is for Stone House

Stone House offers a walk through history

ELVIRA CARUSO For InsideNoVa

HOUSE

Standing near the corner of Lee Highway and Sudley-Manassas Road is a historic two-story, house that dates to pre-Civil War times.

From the time it was built, the Stone House near Manassas was the site of tumultuous events, victories and ordeals.

Before the Civil War, the house served as a tavern for weary guests as they travelled the “modern” Warrenton Turnpike to the next town.

It was also a home for Henry and Jane Matthews. During the Civil War, it served as an aide station for those wounded during the First Battle of Manassas in 1861 and the Second Battle of Manassas 1862.

Today, the Stone House is owned by the National Park Service. It is a contributing property located on Manassas National Battlefield Park and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The Stone House was built around 1830, about the time the Warrenton Turnpike was completed.

The turnpike was one of the best hardsurfaced roads available to local farmers.

It provided these farmers easy access to

INFO Visitors to Manassas National Battlefield Park can see the Stone House throughout the year. The park is open yearround from sunrise to sunset.

For up-to-date hours and events, contact the Visitor’s Center at (703) 361-1339 x0.

markets in the east as they came from the lower Shenandoah Valley. A toll gate is believed to have been located near the Stone House. Travelers who stopped at the house, which was then a tavern, were required to pay the toll. While there, they could also get food, drink and possibly lodging.

According to museum specialist Jim Burgess, Henry and Jane Matthews bought the house in 1848. During this time, the railroads became popular, which lessened the wagon traffic. With less tolls, the family earned a living through farming corn, oats and hops. When war broke out, the house became a refuge for Union soldiers who suffered injuries during the First and Second Battles of Manassas. A red flag identified the Stone House as an

The two-story house was built before the Civil War and served as a tavern for travelers on the Warrenton Turnpike.

ELVIA CARUSO | FOR INSIDENOVA

aid station for soldiers requiring help for their wounds. Soldiers were housed in the basement and the floor above, according to park literature. Confederate officers also used the house to parole Union prisoners after the Second Battle of Manassas.

Since the Civil War, the Stone House has been used as a public and private establishment—post office, tavern and private residence. Park literature notes that the Matthews sold their property in 1865 to Mary Starbuck, who deeded the house to George Starbuck and his wife in 1879. Burgess states, “Families who owned the house post-war—particularly

Benson Pridmore (1881-1902) and Henry Ayres (1902-1949)—made many repairs, resulting a different configuration from its original state.” In 1949, the Federal Government bought the property from the Ayers. It is now one of three original pre-Civil War structures on park land.

Today, visitors who walk the grounds of the Stone House may sense the history of the location and feel the turmoil and hardships of all those who have walked the grounds before. Ask anyone about STONE HOUSE | PAGE 26

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T is for trains

STONE HOUSE | FROM PAGE 25

their visit and the answer undoubtedly is one of wonder and amazement.

The Stone House is owned by the National Park Service. It is a contributing property located on Manassas National Battlefield Park and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Heather Smoot, who grew up in Herndon and lives in Arlington often comes to the park for long hikes in the area.

“I’m always amazed at the structure and often I wonder how people back then did it,” she said. “The steps to the house are steep. It must have been difficult to walk those steps if you were injured or were wearing one of those elaborate dresses from that time.”

For Liladhar and Copila Pandey of South Riding, the Stone House brings back memories of houses in their native country of Nepal.

“It reminds us of back home,” said Liladhar Pandey. “The house is the same design. The same window sills and stone front. The only difference is that we also have stone for the roof too.”

Dianne Elliot from Wilmington, Delaware, is in awe of the landscape surrounding the Stone House. “You can feel the energy of the time. I can just imagine how the injured soldiers came over these rolling hills during the Civil War battles. It’s a remarkable sight.”

Manassas’ annual train fest is the place for locomotion

PAT HAYDEN

For InsideNoVa

Looking for a place in Northern Virginia to enjoy trains? Visit the 24th Annual Manassas Heritage Railway Festival the first week of June to see the show and enjoy the rich history of Manassas as a “train town.”

Each year the show gets bigger and better, and June 2 will be the 24th year of the locomotion lollapalooza.

The Loy E. Harris Pavilion is taken over by a multitude of model train enthusiasts who set up unique model train configurations for everyone to enjoy. Live entertainment has included country and blue grass bands, vendors and crafters set up to offer special items and characters from Chase in ‘Paw Patrol’ (a preschool favorite show) to Princess Belle have been known to show up and enjoy the day with everyone.

The Prince William Model Railroad Club’s railroad enthusiasts set up their portable display at the pavilion while their permanent display remains at their

headquarters at the Quantico train station, 550 Railroad Ave., Quantico.

The club was started in 1991 and their different members represent various railroads. Some represent a “Fallen Flag,” a railroad that has either gone out of business or merged with another company.

The first layout was a 16-foot double mainline dog bone HO scale when the club participated in the first Manassas Heritage Railway Festival in 1994.

The Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area LEGO Train Club participates with their lively displays of LEGO trains. This is the place to see the elaborate LEGO setups that started in 1965 and talk to local club enthusiasts who started their club in 1999. The setup is close to O gauge, but the distance between rails is different so they are not interchangeable.

It is sometimes known as L gauge. Visitors can see the miniature countryside almost brought to life—from the LEGO fire station to the town backgrounds-and watch the trains run through them.

To top off the ultimate train

The train display by the Prince William Model Railroad Club draws several budding enthusiasts during last year’s festival.

ALEKS DOLZENKO | INSIDENOVA

experience, you can take a real VRE train to Clifton and back. Make sure you get your tickets early to ensure your seat aboard the real rails. You can enjoy the rich train history of Manassas that was founded at the junction of Orange and Alexandria Railroad and the Manassas Gap Railroad. Manassas was the first military railroad station during the 1st and 2nd battles of Manassas that connected Manassas to Centerville.

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U is for universities Prince William, Manassas institutions offer many paths to higher education JEREMY BEALE

InsideNoVA

NORTHERN VIRGINIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE, WOODBRIDGE CAMPUS

NORTHERN VIRGINIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE, MANASSAS CAMPUS

Making the right decision on what university to attend can be a very daunting task, especially with the host of institutions of higher learning populating Prince William County and the area.

It can help to have the right information on the mission of advancing the career aspirations of prospective students.

NVCC WOODBRIDGE Northern Virginia Community College, Woodbridge Campus, serves more than 11,000 students, offering a variety of academic programs ranging from environmental sciences, chemistry and web development to cyber security, emergency medical services, social science degrees and certificate programs.

According to provost Sam Hill, NVCC Woodbridge Campus offers a myriad of opportunities for anyone looking to advance their career by enrolling into programs that offer training and certification and provide a direct path to gainful employment.

“For traditional students there is a

vibrant student life experience; and for adult learners we offer an Express Evening and Weekend College, which is perfect for working adults who are busy balancing full-time jobs, family and advancing their education,” Hill said.

“We’re dedicated to getting our students ready for the workforce and/or to transfer to a four-year university to continue their education.”

Dean Michael Turner added that “NVCC - Woodbridge has something for everyone, whether it be air conditioning & refrigeration technician, massage therapy, film & photography, web development or cyber security.

NVCC MANASSAS The NVCC Manassas Campus serves some 10,000 students each year, offering programs ranging from early childhood education to communications technologies and automotive technology.

The Manassas Campus is one of the smallest campuses among the seven locations, but offers students intimate UNIVERSITIES | PAGE 28

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ECPI UNIVERSITY, MANASSAS

UNIVERSITIES | FROM PAGE 27

class sizes and more personal attention.

Teachers and instructional support are intertwined within NVCC’s overall strategic mission of ensuring students have access to research labs, classrooms and libraries, while learning from a dedicated faculty.

The student population is very diverse, with international students from over 100 countries.

Dual enrollment courses are also offered in area high schools, giving students the opportunity to earn college credit while still in secondary school.

Whether the students focus is to complete two-years of college coursework before transferring to a university to make themselves more marketable or simply taking courses for enrichment and the joy of learning, the NVCC Manassas campus offers programs and courses for everyone,

Provost Molly Lynch said.

“I am extremely proud to lead the NVCC Manassas Campus, and our students receive a first-rate education at an extremely affordable cost.” Lynch said.

“Students who choose to go to community college first save thousands to tens of thousands of dollars over the cost of going directly to a four-year institution.”

GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CAMPUS Only 20 years old, the George Mason University Science and Technology Campus located in Prince William County’s Innovation Park provides quality education to more than 8,000 students and is home to a number of innovative facilities, including the Freedom Aquatic and Fitness Center, Mason Center for Team and Organizational Learning (The EDGE),

STRAYER UNIVERSITY, WOODBRIDGE

The Hylton Performing Arts Center and the Biomedical Research Laboratory.

The science and technology campus plays a major role in the school’s efforts by conducting research on-site at their Center for Applied Proteomics and Molecular Medicine, the Center for Biomedical Genomics, the Center for the Study of Genomic Liver Diseases, the National Center for Biodefense and Infectious Diseases, the MicroBiome Analysis Center and now the soon-to-be 45,000-squarefoot, Potomac Science Center, which will be located at the edge of the Occoquan and Potomac rivers in Belmont Bay. STRAYER UNIVERSITY Strayer University, marking 125 years in higher-education, has served working adults at more than 70 campuses across the country, including the Woodbridge and Manassas campuses and their online programs.

According to university President Brian Jones, students arrive at their doors with big dreams but also with big challenges as they are engaged in a demanding balancing act between full-time jobs, families, volunteer work and now the choice to pursue higher education.

“They know a college degree can empower them to change their lives, and it is our responsibility – and our privilege – to help them succeed,” Jones said. “Strayer University is an impatient institution— relentless in seeking new ways of improving our curriculum and classroom experience to better prepare our students to succeed in a rapidly changing workforce.”

EAST COAST POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE East Coast Polytechnic Institute UNIVERSITIES | PAGE 29

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ALTIERUS CAREER COLLEGE

UNIVERSITIES | FROM PAGE 28

University in Manassas offers an array of programs in a number of sectors, including networks security, electronics engineering, advanced manufacturing, information technology management and business administration.

ECPI currently holds a graduation rate of 46 percent, with an employment rate of 85 percent working in their respective field of choice, according to the school.

“ECPI University Manassas Campus is proud to serve students throughout the Northern Virginia area with programs that are career focused in high-demand fields like nursing, cyber security, software development, criminal justice and others,” Dr. Voytek Panas, campus president. “Throughout the year, ECPI invites local employers to visit the campus to in-

teract with students, which translates into a high employment rate for our graduates who are sought after in several fields.”

In contrast to many traditional colleges, students can finish their bachelor degree in less than three years in an accelerated format, meaning students can enter a new career and start earning money a year and a half sooner than they would graduating from other colleges in the area.

Every five weeks new students can enroll in ECPI programs and because the classes are small in size, students get a more personalized experience and are able to individually interact with faculty.

ALTIERUS CAREER COLLEGE Altierus Career College similar to ECPI is a technical college with the mission of helping students quickly pursue a meaningful career in the workforce.

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“As a nonprofit technical college, Altierus offers an alternative path to community and for-profit colleges, and we are focused on providing an affordable, quality education that prepares the student for success in the classroom and on the job,” Executive Director Jacob Kassuba said. “We meet students where they are and surround them with a learning community of peers, employer partners, faculty and staff.”

Altierus, formerly Everest University, bills itself as a dedicated community that fully equips students to thrive and with campuses across the country. Altierus aims to help students build strong

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According to the school, it is the universitie’s mission to prepare their diverse students population for careers through quality educational programs that meet the changing needs of employers and the community.

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30 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017

V is for VRE

VRE, the long-distance alternative to Metro

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

The Virginia Railway Express, or VRE, is the Metro for commuters. Despite a few minor differences, like the smoothness of the ride and the price of a ticket, the major difference is in the areas served.

While Metro serves Washington, D.C., VRE extends deeper into Virginia to serve commuters who live to the west and the south.

Unlike the Metro system, which has experienced difficulties in service, ridership on VRE has been increasing. In the summer of 2016, VRE broke ridership records. In July 2016, VRE set a new record for weekly ridership, with over 100,000 passengers. This recordsetting week included two particularly high-volume days, on July 13 and 14, with ridership exceeding 21,000 passengers on each day. The sharp increase can be partially attributed to the Metro SafeTrack Surge that was going on at the same time.

While there has been an increase in VRE ridership, the service has experienced some setbacks of its own.

In July 2014, VRE administrators and leaders officially commenced construction on a VRE Station at Potomac Shores, intended to serve the people of Potomac Shores and Dumfries, and ease the commute for residents along the I-95 corridor.

Originally, the station was scheduled to open in 2017, but currently there is no date set for that event. The challenge of building a station along the shores of the Potomac River has been a partial cause for the delay, as adjustments had to be made to the design of the station.

And now the federal funds that were originally intended to construct the rails were to expire Sept. 30. However, the managers of the project, the Department of Rail and Public Transportation, will be able to add further state funding to finish construction on the station. At this time, there seems to be no planned date for the completion of the station Plans to create a new VRE station in Crystal City move at a slow pace. VRE officials intend to build a new platform there to accommodate longer trains and increase the station’s ability to accommodate more passengers. But recently the Arlington County Board refused to endorse the VRE’s plan to build a new station in Crystal City. The proposed station would be several blocks away from the current station, but would be much closer to other public transit options in the city; however, the proposed station would be closer to homes.

Local residents voiced their displeasure with the proposed station. Their chief concern was the pollution emitted

by a train station. Arlington County Board members heard the concern of their constituents, and declined to support the plan. Undeterred by this decision, VRE leaders will propose another plan in the future, VRE | PAGE 32

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W is for Weems-Botts

VRE | FROM PAGE 31

with solutions to the concerns raised by members of the community. At this time, the fate of a new platform in Crystal City is in limbo. With no current plan to move forward, riders will have to wait at the existing station.

To expand their reach and increase ridership, VRE officials considered adding stations in the western end of Prince William County, in either Haymarket or Gainesville. Stations and platforms are abundant along the I-95 corridor and in more suburban areas, but the more rural areas of western Prince William County are underserved. Alternatively, a plan to expand the space available at the Broad Run station was on the table as well. The plan would lead to shorter wait times for riders, as six more trains would be available for use.

Ultimately, VRE officials decided that the cost of a completely new station outweighed the profit brought in by new riders. So, the plan to expand the Broad Run station moved forward, while the idea of a station in Haymarket or Gainesville stayed an idea.

VRE ridership has increased thanks to the reliability and convenience of the trains; during the week of Sept. 11, VRE ran at 90 percent reliability.

VRE officials are juggling several projects at once, from the continued construction of the Potomac Shores station, to the debate over a new Crystal City station, to the lack of a Gainesville or Haymarket station.

Karleen Kovalcik, executive site manager of Dumfries Weems-Botts, begins a tour of the art gallery in the museum annex.

AMANDA M. SOCCI | FOR INSIDENOVA

Dumfries’ Weems-Botts Museum turns historical page

AMANDA M. SOCCI For InsideNoVa

“History is always changing,” pointed out the new executive site manager of Dumfries Weems-Botts Museum.

Karleen Kovalcik, who recently took the reins from long-time executive director Joann Barron, is a public historian with degrees in history from Mary Washington and West Virginia universities.

She is also the sole employee of Historic Dumfries Inc., a nonprofit set up to preserve the general history of Dumfries and its residents.

She is slowly making progress on expanding the museum’s volunteer base, gives museum tours, acts as a docent, and does general administration and WEEMS-BOTTS | PAGE 33

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WEEMS-BOTTS | FROM PAGE 32

public relations as needed.

During a tour at the art gallery in the museum annex, Kovalcik said that in 1608 John Smith discovered Quantico Creek and years later, Scottish settlers built a seaport to facilitate tobacco agriculture, a highly profitable trade during Colonial times. Deforestation near the creek resulted in land erosion and silt, causing the creek to diminish. Because the people of Colonial times did not understand land erosion, Kovalcik believes “tobacco brought the rise and fall of Dumfries.”

The Weems-Botts Museum is in a historic house whose origins are not established, and is an example of history changing. The Weems-Botts house was built in 1747 and later rebuilt, according to the Prince William County Historical Commission. Kovalcik adds intrigue to this discussion, noting, “We will have to keep researching and digging for more answers” to confirm when those additions took place.

LAYOUT AND ADDITIONS TO THE HOUSE The museum is at the corner of Duke and Cameron streets and is one of two main buildings on a two-acre lot. The second building is the museum annex, a separate house that contains the headquarters for Historic Dumfries, Inc. On the front porch of the museum annex is the visitor’s center, offering brochures and information. Inside the annex is a small gift shop and a gallery where tours normally begin as well as the Lansing Research Library, a small area with information about the history of Dumfries.

The Weems-Botts museum contains six rooms on two levels, each distinctly config-

ured to represent a specific time period and contains reproductions of Colonial artifacts.

The main room is currently set up as if a vestry meeting is taking place, with fine china and papers at the table. An adjoining room looks like a Victorian parlor. On the far end of the first level of the house is a small room containing self-guided temporary exhibits of Dumfries-related news and artifacts.

The second story houses a small, cramped bedroom with low-hanging ceiling structures on one end and a separate bedroom set up in the WWII period at the other end. As Kovalcik tours the house with visitors, she notes that she continues to configure the rooms to display the real lives of the former inhabitants.

The original house built in 1747 was 1½ stories tall containing one multipurpose main room and an upper-level small bedroom.

Historians believe the additions to the house started in 1870.

The first owner was Mason “Parson” Weems, a retired clergyman who became wellknown for writing short books with positive messages, including a biography of George Washington. The second owner was Benjamin Botts, an attorney who defended Aaron Burr during his treason trial. After Botts died, the Merchant family purchased the house and lived there until the 1970s, when the town of Dumfries acquired it.

CHANGES AND UPCOMING PROGRAMS The Weems-Botts museum will be open to the public between May and October. The museum plans to offer tours and services to the public by appointment only during the closed season.

Museum hours are 10 a.m.-5 p.m., Wednesday-Saturday, and noon-5 p.m. Sunday. Call ahead for a visit at 703-221-2218 or email weemsbotts@msn.com.

X is for X-Games

World-class skateboarder keeps a low key

LIAM GRIFFIN For InsideNoVa

The world of action sports is cutthroat. The miniscule chance of making a career out of a competition like skateboarding is enough to deter many would-be professionals from pursuing the sport as a profession.

For Ben Hatchell, nothing deterred him from making his dream a reality. A Manassas native, Hatchell found relevance after several successful performances at the X-Games: the pinnacle of action sports. Contrary to the many stereotypes that accompany athletes who find success, Hatchell has kept the Northern Virginia area

in his mind.

Initially, Hatchell found success at X-Games 2007 after placing first among amateurs in the skateboard vert competition. It was his first time competing in the X-Games, and he set a high standard for himself. Unfortunately, he’s been unable to win another gold medal, but he has been a regular contender and won four medals over his last eight X-Games appearances. Outside of the X-Games, the Manassas native has stayed busy. He took home the first-place trophy at the Van Doren Invitational at Huntington Beach in X-GAMES | PAGE 34

Add an Exciting and Unforgettable Historic Destination to Your Trip to Prince William County!

Prince William County’s rich past is reflected in its unique historic sites. From a Colonial-era home, a 19th century courthouse, to a Civil War field hospital, our sites offer unique and memorable experiences for visitors.

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Buildings are open from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m., Thursdays to Mondays, May to October, and by appointment. Tours, programs, and events offered year round.

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September 2017 | INSIDENOVA.COM | Prince William from A to Z | 33

X-GAMES | FROM PAGE 33

2015, ahead of six-time gold medalist Pedro Barros.

On social media, Hatchell’s abilities and personality have earned him a sizable following. On YouTube, his videos have more than 600,000 views. A noted supporter of the power of social media, Hatchell’s smooth street skating brings in a variety of viewers, from dedicated fans to curious members of the public. His Instagram account, which consistently features pictures and videos from wherever Hatchell finds himself, has almost 32,000 followers. Often his posts feature footage and photos from his day at the skate park.

Sometimes these posts are autobiographical, feature selfies or footage of himself, but sometimes Hatchell uses his platform to show off a skater or scene that impressed him.

His social media presence is as understated as he is, with an Instagram description that simply reads, “Keep it hood.”

Professionally, Hatchell has accrued a plethora of sponsors, from the easily recog-

nizable Monster Energy, to the more niche skateboarding sponsors like Bones and Indy. For those looking to make a name for themselves, the acquisition of big name sponsors can help make one’s career. Communicating with the man, you wouldn’t understand his success. He’s the definition of low-key. He isn’t boastful, or proud; he’s laidback and easy-going. If you ask about his medals, or his successes, he’ll tell you, but his modesty is impressive.

As a Northern Virginia native, Hatchell has fond memories of the Vans Skatepark that was in the Potomac Mills mall, and he can be seen on YouTube skating at Veterans Park in Woodbridge. After competing in events all over the world, from Los Angeles, to Barcelona, to Munich, one might think his perspective on life has changed. Still, on his Powell-Peralta profile, Ben Hatchell lists Manassas, Virginia as his favorite travel destination. Of all the places he’s been, his hometown in Northern Virginia is still a key location for him.

For many, dreams are just

that, dreams. The occupation that we fantasize about as children rarely comes to fruition. The chance of turning one’s passion into a viable career is slim, and guidance counselors all over the world will repeat the same thing.

Everyone should have a realistic occupation in mind, an achievable goal.

For Ben Hatchell, an XGames gold medal was an achievable goal. A skater for over 15 years, the hard work and dedication of that time has allowed him the opportunity to be successful. To call him lucky would be unfair; luck isn’t a part of it.

The 27-year-old’s determination led to his success; and his success is an inspiration. Anyone who has ever been told that they would be unable to pursue their dream can look to Hatchell. He saw the largest skatepark in the area close when he was 14; in the end, he was still able to become an elite skater.

The world of action sports is competitive, but that hasn’t slowed him down and his success has taken him across the globe.

Y is for youth orchestras

Musical association helps youths hit the right notes The Youth Orchestras of Prince William is comprised of five orchestras that provide musical training for string players of all abilities and three wind ensembles that provide training for wind players from intermediate to advanced levels.

The YOPW began as a single orchestra in 1981 by the Woodbridge Music Club.

In 1984 YOPW became an independent organization and inaugurated its second ensemble, the Concert Orchestra, according to the organization’s history.

The Primo and Repertory orchestras were added in 1988 to provide opportunities for younger string students. In 2001 the Preparatory Orchestra was formed for introductory string players.

In 2003 the group added the

Wind Symphony for middle school-age wind, brass and percussion players.

The YOPW artistic staff includes Latoya Lamons, Concert Orchestra conductor; Lisa Kline, Preparatory Orchestra conductor; Brian Smith, Primo Orchestra conductor; Andrew Lisowski, Repertory Orchestra conductor; Christen Reddig, Youth Chorus and Advanced Chorus conductor; Austin Issac, interim Youth Symphony Orchestra conductor; and David Salisbury, Percussion Ensemble coach.

The Preparatory Orchestra is at the entry level for string players and auditions are not required, the website states.

The Primo Orchestra YOUTH | PAGE 35

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Z is for Zouave Hills

YOUTH | FROM PAGE 34

includes student musicians who have usually played for one to two years and have developed basic skills.

The Cadet Percussion Ensemble offers percussion training for intermediate level players, who rehearse weekly during the season and perform with the Preparatory, Primo and Repertory orchestras.

The Repertory Orchestra is the intermediate string players who can handle a greater range of repertoire with advanced bowing and fingering techniques.

The Concert Orchestra is a full orchestra with winds and percussion in which students master more difficult repertoire, according to the website.

The Youth Symphony Orchestra is the most advanced and performs standard orchestral pieces.

The Percussion Ensemble was formed in 2006 and gives players an opportunity to perform at several YOPW concerts during the season.

All YOPW percussionists are members of this group in addition to performing with other major ensembles.

The YOPW’s Youth Chorus is for male and female treble voices and offers opportunities lfor students in grades three to nine (including homeschooled children). The chorus will perform a variety of literature including classical, folk, and world music and may also collaborate with one or more of the YOPW orchestras.

Living with history underfoot GREG HAMBRICK

Ghambrick@insidenova.com

A small group of Manassas-area homeowners have found themselves surrounded by the Manassas National Battlefield Park, with history of one of the battles right under their feet.

The community of Zouave Hills includes around two-dozen homes just north of Young’s Branch and east of Groveton Road. The homes, built in the 1960s and ’70s, once stood on the western end of the park but have since seen the park expand to include acres to the west — creating a doughnut hole of private lots.

During the Second Battle of Manassas, the area was the site of an intense battle as two Zouave regiments of New York — known for their colorful uniforms in the style of French Army Zouaves — were surprised by Confederate troops on Aug. 30, 1862.

“Where the regiment stood that day was the very vortex of Hell,” Union Pvt. Andrew Coats reportedly wrote of the battle. “Not only were men wounded, or killed, but they were riddled.”

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A monument on the grounds of the Manassas National Battlefield Park by the State of New York in 1906 to commemorate the lives lost on the land now known as Zouave Hills.

MUHRANOFF, WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

The State of New York erected markers in 1906 to commemorate those fallen in battle. The site is accessible from Lee Highway as part of a driving tour of the park.

A plaque states: “Here, about 4 p.m.

August 30, 1862, the regiment, 482 strong, supported Hazlett’s Battery, ‘D’ 5th U.S. Artillery, when attacked by a Division of the victorious Confederates.

The Regiment stubbornly withstood this

force, and checked its advance, until the Battery had withdrawn.

“In holding this position, the regiment suffered the greatest loss of life sustained by any infantry regiment, in any battle, during the entire Civil War. “The casualties were: killed or mortally wounded, 124; wounded 223. Both color bearers, and seven out of eight of the color guard were killed; but the colors were brought with honor, off the field.”

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Appliance Connection carries Replacement Water Filters for EVERY major brand of refrigerator!

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APPLIANCE CONNECTION THE PLACE TO BUY APPLIANCES

Just Off The Prince William Parkway Behind The Red Lobster Restaurant

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36 | Prince William from A to Z | Insidenova.com | September 2017