Fall 2026
Don’t miss the
DEEP SOUTH TURF EXPO October 26 – 29, 2026 • Biloxi, Mississippi Plus, Landscape and Groundskeeping Safety Managing the Industry’s Most Common Hazards
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Fall 2026
TOP FEATURES 10
Cover Story —
10 Don’t Miss the Deep South Turf Expo! Upcoming Event —
14
Sports Turf Field Day Feature —
16
L andscape and Groundskeeping Safety: Managing the Industry's Most Common Hazards Feature —
20 Member Spotlight – Lee Fillingim 16
DEPARTMENTS 6 6 8 23
From the President’s Pen ATA Annual Sponsors News from ATA Index of Advertisers
On the cover: Birmingham Barons Stadium at Regions Field in Birmingham, AL will host ATA & GSFMA for a Sports Turf Field Day on Tuesday, October 6. Details on page 14.
20 Find this issue, Podcasts, Events and More: THETURFZONE.COM
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
The Alabama Turfgrass Association serves its members in the industry through education, promotion and representation. The statements and opinions expressed herein are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the association, its staff, or its board of directors, Alabama Turf Times, or its editors. Likewise, the appearance of advertisers, or their identification as Alabama Turfgrass Association members, does not constitute an endorsement of the products or services featured in this, past or subsequent issues of this quarterly publication. Copyright © 2026 by the Alabama Turfgrass Association. Alabama Turf Times is published quarterly. Subscriptions are complimentary to members of the Alabama Turfgrass Association. Third-class postage is paid at Jefferson City, MO. Printed in the U.S.A. We are not responsible for unsolicited freelance manuscripts and photographs. Contact the managing editor for contribution information. Advertising: For display
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From the President’s Pen >>>
As
I write my final President’s Message, I find myself reflecting on what an incredible honor it has been to serve as President of the Alabama Turfgrass Association. Serving this organization has been a rewarding experience, and I am truly grateful for the opportunity to work alongside so many dedicated professionals who share a passion for our industry and for the ATA. I would like to extend my sincere appreciation to the ATA Board of Directors for their time, commitment, and support throughout my term. The success of this Association is a direct reflection of the people who are willing to step forward, volunteer their time, and work together for the benefit of our members and the turfgrass industry in Alabama. I am proud of what we have accomplished together and thankful for the friendships and relationships that have come from serving with this group. Most importantly, thank you to the ATA membership for entrusting me with the opportunity to serve as your President. It has been a privilege to represent you and this organization, and I encourage each of you to continue supporting the ATA, getting involved, and taking advantage of the many educational and networking opportunities we provide. There are several exciting opportunities ahead, and I hope you will make plans to participate. The Deep South Turf Expo, October 27–29 at the Beau Rivage in Biloxi, is a great opportunity to learn, network, and connect with fellow turfgrass professionals from across the region. I especially encourage all ATA members to attend our Annual Business Meeting on Wednesday, October 28, at 1:00 p.m. in the Azalea A Meeting Room. This is an important opportunity to hear about the Association, recognize our incoming leadership, and help shape the future of the ATA. I also hope you will join us for the Sports Turf Field Day on October 6 at Regions Field, home of the Birmingham Barons, in partnership with the Georgia STMA Chapter. This joint event will provide an excellent opportunity for sports field professionals to share knowledge, learn from one another, and strengthen the relationships between our two organizations. As I conclude my term, I want to say thank you once again to everyone who has supported me and the ATA during my time as President. It has truly been an honor to serve this organization. I look forward to continuing to support the Alabama Turfgrass Association and watching it grow and thrive for many years to come. Thank you for allowing me the opportunity to serve.
Drew Charcandy
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News from ATA >>>
Calendar of Events
Alabama Turfgrass Association Announces
2026
2027
ATA & GSFMA Sports Turf Field Day
OCT OBE R 6
SLATE OF OFFICERS The
Alabama Turfgrass Association is pleased to announce the following slate of officers for the upcoming year. We look forward to another year of strong leadership and continued growth for the Association, and we sincerely thank these individuals for their willingness to volunteer their time and serve the Association. All ATA members are encouraged to attend the Annual Business Meeting on Wednesday, October 28, at 1:00 p.m. The meeting will be held in the Azalea A Meeting Room at the Beau Rivage in Biloxi, Mississippi, as part of the Deep South Turf Expo. Join us as we conduct Association business, recognize our incoming leadership, and look ahead to another successful year for the Alabama Turfgrass Association.
Birmingham Barons Birmingham, AL OCT OBE R 2 6 –2 9
Deep South Turf Expo The Beau Rivage Resort Biloxi, MS 2027 JA NUA R Y 13
ATA Loxley Road Show Seminar Loxley Civic Center Loxley, AL JA NUA R Y 15 –2 1
GCSAA Golf Industry Show New Orleans, LA JA NUA R Y 2 7
ATA Dothan Road Show Seminar Troy University Dothan, AL F E BR UA R Y 1–4 SFMA Conference Tampa, FL F E BR UA R Y 10
2027 Alabama Turfgrass Association Board of Directors Slate
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
AWF Lanark Conference Center Millbrook, AL
PRESIDENT
V IC E PRES ID EN T
Lee Fillingim
Robert Mitchell
Cherokee Pines Golf Club
FarmLinks
ATA Gardendale Road Show Seminar
SECRETARY / TREASURER
PA S T PRES ID EN T
Pearson Lowery
Drew Charcandy
Gardendale Civic Center Gardendale, AL
Dothan Country Club
City of Calera
A T LA RG E D IREC TORS
8
ATA Montgomery Road Show Seminar
F E BR UA R Y 17
F E BR UA R Y 2 4
ATA Huntsville Road Show Seminar
John David Andrus
Jarrod Ligon
Chad Warren
Spring-Green Lawn Care
City of Daphne
Warren Lawn Care
GOLF R E PRESEN TAT IVE
IND US TRY REPRES ENTA TIV E
INS T I T U T I O N REPR E S E N T A T I V E
Tanner Jacobs
Bryan Scroggins
Wilson Morgan
Prattville Country Club
Harrell’s
Auburn University
LAWN CARE & LAN DSCAPE RE PRESEN TAT IVE
PA RKS & REC REA TION REPRES ENTA TIV E
S OD P R O D U C E R REPR E S E N T A T I V E
Costa Marinakis
Todd Daniel
Beck’s Turf Farm
ATA Lawn & Landscape Workshop
D&C Landscapes
City of Hoover ED UC A TION A D V IS ORS
OCT OBE R 12 –14
Dave Han, PhD
David Lawrence
Aaron Tucker, PhD
Deep South Turf Expo
Auburn University
Alabama Cooperative Extension System
Auburn University
Nate Lewis
Jaycee Building Huntsville, AL T BA
ATA & AGCSA Poa annua Golf Classic TBD T BA TBD
The Beau Rivage Resort Biloxi, MS
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Cover Story >>>
Don’t Miss the Southeast’s Premier Turfgrass Event—Deep South Turf Expo
E
very year, the Deep South Turf Expo brings together the best and brightest in the turfgrass industry for three days of education, networking, and discovering the latest products and technologies shaping our profession. This year's event promises to be one of the best yet. Mark your calendars for October 27–29, 2026, as the Deep South Turf Expo returns to the beautiful Beau Rivage Resort in Biloxi, Mississippi. This year brings an exciting enhancement—all educational sessions, the tradeshow, networking events, and accommodations will be held under one roof at the Beau Rivage, creating an even more convenient and enjoyable experience for attendees. Hosted by the Alabama Turfgrass Association in partnership with several leading turfgrass organizations across the Southeast, the Deep South Turf Expo has become the region's premier educational event for golf course superintendents, sports field managers, lawn care professionals, landscapers, sod producers, grounds managers, municipal employees, university personnel, and right-of-way professionals.
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
This year's educational program is packed with timely topics that address today's biggest challenges and tomorrow's emerging opportunities. Industry experts and university researchers from Auburn University, Mississippi State University, Louisiana State University, the University of Florida, Penn State University, and beyond will share the latest research and practical management strategies that attendees can immediately apply in the field. Sessions will explore subjects including robotics and automation, precision pesticide application, soil moisture technologies, herbicide and fungicide programs, sports field management, turfgrass breeding, irrigation management, and preparing athletic fields for worldclass sporting events. Whether your operation is large or small, there is educational content designed specifically for your needs. Of course, education is only part of what makes the Deep South Turf Expo such a valuable event. The tradeshow provides attendees with an excellent opportunity to visit face-to-face with industry suppliers, compare the newest equipment and technologies, and learn about products that can improve efficiency and performance. Just as important are the conversations that happen in the exhibit hall, during meals, and throughout the conference. The Deep South Turf Expo has always been about connecting with colleagues, sharing ideas, and strengthening professional relationships across the Southeast.
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Networking begins even before the conference officially gets underway. On Tuesday afternoon, golfers can participate in the annual Scramble Golf Tournament at The Preserve Golf Club before everyone comes together for the always-popular Tailgate Celebration. It's the perfect opportunity to reconnect with old friends, welcome new faces, and enjoy an evening of Southern hospitality before the educational sessions begin.
Alabama Turfgrass Association Annual Business Meeting All Alabama Turfgrass Association members are strongly encouraged to attend the ATA Annual Business Meeting on Wednesday, October 28, at 1:00 p.m. During the meeting, members will conduct important Association business, vote on the proposed Board of Directors slate, and recognize this year's recipient of the ATA Lifetime Achievement Award. Your participation helps shape the future of our Association, and we encourage every member attending the Expo to make plans to be there.
One Location. Endless Opportunities. One of the biggest advantages of this year's Expo is the convenience of having everything located at the Beau Rivage Resort. Attendees can stay, learn, network, visit exhibitors, and participate in Association activities without ever leaving the property. That means more time connecting with fellow professionals and less time traveling between venues. Whether you're looking to earn continuing education credits, discover innovative products, hear the latest university research, or simply reconnect with friends and colleagues from across the region, the 2026 Deep South Turf Expo delivers exceptional value. And as an added bonus, Alabama has approved the DSTE program for 20 Alabama Pesticide Re-Certification Points. If you've attended before, you already know why this event has become a must-attend gathering for turfgrass professionals. If you've never been, this is the perfect year to experience everything the Expo has to offer. Registration is now open, and discounted rooms at the Beau Rivage are available for a limited time. Make plans today to join your fellow Alabama Turfgrass Association members in Biloxi this October. We look forward to seeing you at the Beau Rivage for another outstanding Deep South Turf Expo—where the Southeast's turfgrass professionals come together to learn, connect, and grow.
BEAU RIVAGE RESORT – BILOXI, MS REGISTER ONLINE AT WWW.DEEPSOUTHTURFEXPO.ORG HOST ORGANIZATIONS Alabama Turfgrass Association Alabama GCSA Gulf Coast GCSA Louisiana Turfgrass Association Louisiana-Mississippi GCSA Mississippi Turfgrass Association
All In. All Here. All at the BEAU.
This regional show is designed exclusively for the turf manager including: Golf Course Superintendents, Sports Field Managers (Institutions, Universities, Park and Recreation), Lawn Care Operators, Landscapers, Sod Producers, Grounds Managers and Right of Way Professionals. F E AT U R I N G : Educational sessions for warm-season turf managers, networking opportunities with industry peers and friends, tradeshow featuring products and services for the turfgrass industry, CEU and pesticide recertification points and Business meetings for ATA, ATRF, MTA & LMGCSA.
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Al abam a Tu rf Ti me s >>> Fall 2026
OCTOBER 27 – 29, 2026
DEEP SO UT H T U RF EXPO
•
OC TO B ER 27 – 29, 2026
•
BI LOXI , M S
2 026 SCHEDUL E OF EVENT S MONDAY, OCTOBER 26 3 pm – 5 pm
Exhibitor Move-In
Beau Rivage-Magnolia Ballroom
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 27 8 am – 4 pm 11 am 5 pm
Registration Open & Exhibitor Move-In Scramble Golf Tournament Tailgate Celebration – All attendees & exhibitors welcome! Shuttle Schedule to Tailgate: Bus leaves The Beau Rivage (from the bus lobby) to The Preserve at 3:30pm, 4:30pm, 5:30pm, 6:30pm Bus leaves The Preserve (from the front loop) to The Beau Rivage at 5:00pm, 6:00pm, 7:00pm, 8:00pm
Beau Rivage-Promenade The Preserve Golf Club The Preserve Golf Club
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 28 7 am – 4 pm 7 am 8 am – 11 am
Registration Open Continental Breakfast – Tradeshow Opens General Session
Beau Rivage-Promenade Beau Rivage-Magnolia Ballroom Beau Rivage-Camellia Ballroom G E N ER AL SE S S I O N
8 am 9 am 10 am
11 am – 4 pm
2 pm – 5 pm
Preparing for the World Cup: Perspectives from the Field • Quince Landry, BrightView
As the world prepares for soccer’s biggest stage, discover the unique challenges and opportunities of managing turf for an international sporting event. Gain firsthand insights into field preparation, maintenance strategies, and the high-performance standards required for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
Turfgrass Marketing Fallacies • Dr. Travis Shaddox, Bluegrass Arts & Science
Examine common misconceptions surrounding turfgrass products and management practices. Learn to separate marketing claims from research-based approaches to pesticide selection, application timing, nutrient management, and integrated turfgrass management practices that support effective and responsible decision-making.
Managing Turf in Extreme Weather Events • Dr. Bryan Unruh, University of Florida, Dr. Scott McElroy, Auburn University and Dr. Jay McCurdy, Mississippi State University
Weather extremes can dramatically influence turfgrass performance, pest populations, disease activity, and pesticide efficacy. Hear the latest university research and practical recommendations for managing turf before, during, and after flooding, heat stress, hurricanes, and winter injury through integrated pest management, sound cultural practices, and effective recovery strategies.
Visit Tradeshow Exhibitors Be sure to take advantage of all activities offered during the tradeshow 11 am – 2:30 pm Silent Auction (must pay and pick-up items by Thursday am) 11 am – 4 pm Hole Challenge Contest – visiting all participating sponsors 12 pm Lunch – Buffet in tradeshow, seating in promenade 12 – 3 pm Beer & Wine Cash Bar Association Business Meetings 11 am Alabama Turfgrass Research Foundation Business Meeting 11 am Mississippi Turfgrass Association Business Meeting 1 pm Alabama Turfgrass Association Business Meeting 1 pm Louisiana-Mississippi GCSA Business Meeting General Session
Beau Rivage-Magnolia Ballroom
Beau Rivage – Azalea A Beau Rivage – Azalea B Beau Rivage – Azalea A Beau Rivage – Azalea B Beau Rivage-Camellia Ballroom
G E N ER AL SE S S I O N
2 pm
Automation & Robotics in Turfgrass • Josh Dyer and Dr. Scott McElroy Discover how automation and robotics are transforming the turfgrass industry. This discussion will feature industry experts sharing real-world experiences with robotic equipment, autonomous technologies, and emerging innovations. Learn about the benefits, challenges, implementation strategies, and future of automation in turf management, and gain practical insights into how these technologies can improve efficiency, labor management, and overall operations.
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
Research Update Forum: Emerging Technologies & BMPs • Moderated by Dr. Scott McElroy
3 pm
5 pm 4 pm – 6 pm
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Presented by graduate students from Auburn University, Mississippi State University and Louisiana State University TOPICS INCLUDE: AUTONOMOUS & DRONE SPRAYERS – Explore the latest research on autonomous and unmanned aerial application systems, including equipment capabilities, application accuracy, spray coverage, calibration considerations, and regulatory requirements for pesticide applications. PRECISION PESTICIDE APPLICATION – Learn how precision application technologies can improve pesticide efficacy while reducing off-target movement, environmental impact, and unnecessary product use through improved timing, targeting, and application techniques. POLLINATOR LAWNS – Discover current research on incorporating pollinator-friendly practices into managed turf while maintaining functional landscapes. Topics include integrated pest management (IPM), pesticide stewardship, habitat considerations, and balancing pollinator protection with effective turf management. SOIL MOISTURE SENSING – Examine how soil moisture sensors can improve irrigation scheduling, reduce plant stress, and support healthier turf. Learn how moisture monitoring integrates with best management practices to optimize water use and improve overall turf performance.
Alabama Pesticide Sign-Out Tradeshow Closing – Exhibitors are not allowed to move out until 4 pm Dinner on your own
Beau Rivage-Camellia Ballroom Beau Rivage-Magnolia Ballroom
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 29 7 am – 8 am 7 am – 9 am 7 am 8 am – 12 pm
8 am
9 am
10 am
Registration Open Exhibitor Move-out Continental Breakfast Breakout Sessions Golf Sessions Camellia B Tiny Bubbles – Role of Nanobubbles in Turf Management
12 pm
Sports Turf & Grounds Sessions Camellia A Pesticide Selection BMPs Go Beyond Just Killing the Pest
Dr. Eric DeBoer, Louisiana State University Nanobubble technology is gaining attention as a tool for improving water quality and enhancing turfgrass management. This session will examine current research on its effects on soil oxygenation, root health, pesticide application and efficacy, nutrient availability, and integrated pest management practices that promote healthy, sustainable turf.
Dr. J. Bryan Unruh, University of Florida Selecting the right pesticide involves more than simply eliminating a target pest. This session will explore best management practices for pesticide selection, including understanding modes of action, application considerations, environmental impacts, resistance management, and strategies for achieving effective control while protecting turf health and surrounding resources.
Modern Technology for Mapping Soil Moisture
Managing Fields Through Heavy Traffic and Overuse
Lawn Care & Landscape Sessions Sod Production Sessions Azalea D&C Azaela B Turfgrass Cultivar Showcase: New Grasses for Southern Lawns
Dr. Marta Pudzianowska, Mississippi State University and Dr. Kevin Kenworthy, University of Florida New turfgrass cultivars offer exciting opportunities for improving lawn quality and reducing management challenges. Learn how cultivar selection impacts pest susceptibility, disease development, water and nutrient requirements, and overall turf performance while supporting integrated pest management strategies for Southern landscapes.
Herbicide Programs for Home Lawns
Nutrient BMPs for Sod Production
Dr. Chase Straw, Penn State Precision soil moisture mapping is transforming the way turf managers make irrigation and pest management decisions. This session will demonstrate how modern mapping technologies can improve water management, optimize pesticide application timing and performance, reduce off-target movement, and support integrated pest management and sustainable turfgrass maintenance.
Dr. Barry Stewart, Mississippi State University Learn how traffic stress impacts turfgrass health, pest pressure, and disease development. This presentation will discuss best management practices for field recovery, including rotational use, overseeding strategies, renovation timing, and integrated approaches that combine cultural practices with effective pest management programs.
Dr. Jay McCurdy, Mississippi State University Develop a stronger understanding of herbicide programs for residential turf. This presentation will cover weed identification, herbicide selection, label considerations, application timing, modes of action, and resistance management strategies to improve control, enhance pesticide efficacy, and support responsible pesticide stewardship.
Dr. Travis Shaddox, Bluegrass Arts & Science A well-managed fertility program is the foundation of healthy turf and effective integrated pest management. This presentation will discuss nutrient BMPs for sod production, including soil testing, fertilizer selection, application practices, nutrient uptake, and how proper nutrition influences turf health, disease development, pest susceptibility, and overall management success.
Know the Enemy: Understanding Mechanisms of Activity and Application Timing of Fungicides and Nematicides
Management Practices Impacting Athlete Safety and Performance
Diagnosing Turf Problems Faster and More Accurately
Precision Sod Farming: Sensors, Drones, and Data Analytics
Dr. Aaron Tucker, Auburn University Understanding how fungicides and nematicides work is essential for making informed management decisions. This presentation will examine pesticide modes of action, target pests, application timing, resistance management strategies, and best practices for maximizing efficacy while promoting responsible and sustainable pest management.
New Goosegrass and Poa Herbicides in Golf
11 am
Beau Rivage-Promenade Beau Rivage-Magnolia Ballroom Beau Rivage-Promenade
Dr. Scott McElroy, Auburn University Stay ahead of challenging turfgrass weeds with the latest research on goosegrass and Poa management. This presentation will discuss new herbicide technologies, modes of action, application timing, resistance management, and integrated weed management strategies to improve control and support responsible pesticide use.
Dr. Chase Straw and Ava Veith, Penn State Healthy turf is the foundation of a safe playing environment. Learn how management decisions involving irrigation, nutrition, pesticide selection and application, disease prevention, and cultural practices influence turf quality, playability, and athlete safety. This session will highlight integrated pest management strategies that promote resilient turf systems.
Dr. Dave Han, Auburn University Before selecting a treatment, you must first identify the problem. This presentation will provide practical tools for diagnosing turf issues, recognizing pest and disease symptoms, understanding contributing factors, and making informed management
Insights into Managing Sports Fields
The Curious Case of Yellowing Centipedegrass
Quincy Landry, Brightview Effective sports field management requires a comprehensive approach that goes beyond routine maintenance. Learn how proper cultural practices, pest identification, pesticide selection and application, disease prevention, and integrated turfgrass management strategies can improve field quality, athlete safety, and long-term turf health.
Amy Wilbur, Mississippi State University, Chase Straw, Penn State and Kyle Foreman, Mississippi State University Precision agriculture tools are providing sod producers with new opportunities to make more informed management decisions. Learn how emerging technologies such as moisture mapping, drone imaging, AI-assisted scouting, and variable-rate applications can improve pest identification, pesticide efficiency, application accuracy, and integrated pest management strategies while promoting environmental stewardship.
Dr. Aaron Tucker, Auburn University Not all yellowing turf is the result of the same problem. This presentation will examine the diagnostic process for identifying the causes of yellowing centipedegrass, including insect pests, diseases, nutritional issues, and environmental stresses. Learn how accurate identification supports proper treatment selection, responsible pesticide use, and effective integrated pest management programs.
CEU & Pesticide Sign-out and Expo Adjournment Pesticide recertification points for Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana, Tennessee CEUs for GCSAA, CCA, PGMS and ASBA
Beau Rivage-Promenade
13
Al abam a Tu rf Ti me s >>> Fall 2026
REGISTER ONLINE AT WWW.DEEPSOUTHTURFEXPO.ORG
Upcoming Event >>>
SPORTS TURF FIELD DAY
Join ATA & GSFMA at Regions Field
The
Alabama Turfgrass Association is excited to join the Georgia Sports Field Management Association for a special Sports Turf Field Day on Tuesday, October 6, at Birmingham Barons Stadium at Regions Field in Birmingham. This event will serve as ATA’s biannual Sports Turf Field Day, bringing sports turf professionals together for a day of education, networking and sharing ideas with fellow field managers. If you manage a sports field—whether at a minor league facility, municipal complex, public or private school, university or other athletic facility—this is an event you won’t want to miss. The day will feature breakout sessions, opportunities to visit with industry partners, and a general session addressing a topic that could have a significant impact on turf management this winter: “Preparing for a Super El Niño This Winter,” presented by Dr. Dave Han of Auburn University.
S P O R TS TU R F F IEL D D A Y Tuesday, October 6, 2026 Birmingham Barons Stadium at Regions Field 1401 1st Avenue S, Birmingham, AL 35233 SCHEDULE 8:00 am
Registration
9:00 am
Welcome and Introductions
9:15 am
Baseball Roundtable: Brendan Seaver-Columbus Clingstones, Javier Fleek-Quiros-Montgomery Biscuites, Caleb Paullus-Birmingham Barons
10:00 am
On-Field Workshops: Proper mound & plate maintenance, Infield maintenance, Shop tour
11:00 am
Diamond Partner Time
11:20 am
Regions Field Tour
11:50 am
Lunch on the Concourse
12:30 pm
General Session: Preparing for a Super El Nino This Winter Speaker: Dr. Dave Han, Auburn University
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
R E G I S T R A T I O N – www.GeorgiaSTMA.org
This is a great opportunity to get out of the office, connect with your fellow sports turf professionals and gain practical knowledge you can take back to your fields. ATA sports turf managers—make plans to attend and take advantage of this opportunity to learn, network and connect with your peers across Alabama and Georgia. 14
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Landscape and Groundskeeping
S AFE TY
Managing the Industry's Most Common Hazards By Michael E. Clem, Environmental, Health & Safety Consultant
L
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
andscape and groundskeeping professionals face a unique combination of hazards every day. From operating powerful cutting equipment and handling chemicals to working outdoors in extreme temperatures, the job requires a constant focus on safety. While these risks are often viewed as part of the job, injuries and illnesses are not inevitable. Through proper training, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and effective workplace controls, employers and employees can significantly reduce the likelihood of serious incidents. The need for strong safety programs is supported by industry statistics. According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), grounds maintenance workers experience approximately 189 injuries per 10,000 full-time employees, which is more than twice the injury rate for all occupations combined. NIOSH also reports that the fatal injury rate for grounds maintenance workers is about five times higher than the average rate across all industries. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Labor documented more than 1,000 work-related fatalities in the landscaping and groundskeeping industry between 2011 and 2021. These numbers reinforce the importance of addressing the hazards that workers encounter most frequently.
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Chemical Exposure: Knowledge is the First Line of Defense Chemical exposure is an everyday concern in landscape and groundskeeping operations. Employees regularly work with fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, fuels, cleaners, and other products that can cause health problems if not handled correctly. Exposure can occur through skin contact, inhalation, accidental ingestion, or contact with the eyes. Depending on the chemical involved, workers may experience anything from minor irritation to serious respiratory issues or longterm health effects. Training plays a critical role in preventing chemical-related injuries and illnesses. Employees should receive Hazard Communication training and understand how to access and interpret Safety Data Sheets (SDS).
The SDS provides valuable information about a product's hazards, safe handling procedures, required PPE, storage requirements, and emergency response measures. Workers should never use a chemical product without first understanding the precautions outlined in both the SDS and the manufacturer's label. Proper PPE is equally important. Chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses or splash goggles, long sleeves, and protective clothing can significantly reduce exposure risks. When mixing concentrated chemicals or applying products that may generate airborne contaminants, additional protection such as face shields or respirators may be required. By combining training, SDS knowledge, and proper protective equipment, employees can safely perform chemical applications while minimizing health risks.
Lacerations and Amputations: Preventing LifeAltering Injuries Many of the tools used in landscape work are designed to cut, trim, chop, or shred vegetation. While highly effective, equipment such as mowers, chainsaws, hedge trimmers, brush cutters, and wood chippers can cause severe lacerations and amputations within seconds. OSHA identifies moving machinery and cutting components as some of the most significant hazards faced by landscaping workers. Most serious injuries occur when workers attempt to clear debris, perform maintenance, or bypass machine guards while equipment is still energized. Preventing these incidents begins with comprehensive equipment training. Employees should be instructed on proper operating procedures, machine guarding requirements, preuse inspections, and the importance of shutting equipment down before servicing or clearing jams. Supervisors should also ensure that workers understand the hazards
associated with rotating blades and moving parts and follow manufacturer recommendations at all times. Appropriate PPE provides an additional layer of protection. Safety glasses, face shields, sturdy work boots, gloves, and long pants help protect workers from both direct contact hazards and flying debris. However, PPE is not a substitute for safe work practices. The most effective prevention strategy is ensuring that machine guards remain in place, equipment is maintained properly, and workers resist the temptation to take shortcuts that could result in permanent injury.
Heat-Related Illness: A Growing Seasonal Threat For landscape and groundskeeping workers, summer temperatures can create dangerous conditions. Employees often spend long hours performing physically demanding tasks in direct sunlight, making them particularly vulnerable to heat stress and heat-related illness. NIOSH has identified grounds maintenance workers as a highrisk occupational group due to the combination of heavy physical activity and prolonged exposure to outdoor heat. Heat-related illnesses may begin with muscle cramps, fatigue, or excessive sweating, but can quickly progress to heat exhaustion and, in severe cases, heat stroke. Heat stroke is a medical emergency that can result in permanent injury or death if not treated immediately. Because symptoms may develop rapidly, workers and supervisors must be trained to recognize warning signs and know how to respond.
Office: 205-333-1776 www.surlineturf.com • email: surline1@gmail.com
SPECIALIZING IN: Athletic Field Construction and Renovation Golf Course Construction and Renovation Laser Grading • Super Topdressing No-Till Planting • Sodding • Sprigging On-Site Custom Built Turf Covers Fertilizer • Seed • Turf Colorant Sod Staples • Bunker Nails • Bunker Liners Sod • Sprigs • Sand • Mixes Infield Mix • Infield Conditioners Warning Track Stone • Mound Clay
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Training should emphasize hydration, acclimatization for new or returning employees, and early symptom recognition. Workers should be encouraged to monitor one another and report signs of heat illness immediately. In addition to administrative controls
Noise Exposure: Protecting Hearing for the Long Term such as water and rest breaks, employers can implement engineering and mechanical controls that help reduce heat exposure. Portable fans, shaded rest areas, misting stations, cooling trailers, and air-conditioned vehicles can provide valuable relief during hot weather. Cooling towels, cooling neck wraps, and cooling vests are also effective tools for helping workers regulate body temperature and maintain productivity throughout the day. When combined with lightweight, breathable clothing and adequate hydration, these controls create a comprehensive approach to heatstress prevention and can significantly lower the likelihood of a heat-related emergency.
Unlike many workplace injuries, hearing loss develops gradually and often goes unnoticed until the damage is permanent. Landscape equipment such as leaf blowers, chainsaws, chippers, string trimmers, and riding mowers can generate noise levels capable of damaging hearing after prolonged exposure. According to CDC and NIOSH data, approximately 22 million U.S. workers are exposed to potentially harmful occupational noise each year, and roughly one in five noise-exposed workers experiences material hearing impairment. Protecting workers from excessive noise begins with education. Employees should understand the effects of noise exposure, recognize
symptoms such as ringing in the ears or muffled hearing, and know how to properly wear and maintain hearing protection devices. Hearing conservation training should emphasize that hearing loss caused by workplace noise is irreversible but entirely preventable. Employers can further reduce exposure through engineering controls, including purchasing quieter equipment and maintaining engines and mufflers to minimize unnecessary noise. Administrative controls, such as rotating employees between high-noise and lower-noise tasks, can also help limit exposure. When noise cannot be reduced to safe levels, hearing protection such as earplugs, earmuffs, or a combination of both becomes essential. Consistent use of hearing protection allows employees to preserve their hearing throughout their careers and well into retirement.
Building a Safer Landscape Workforce
GRASS SO GREEN THAT WE NEEDED AN EXTRA “E”
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Landscape and groundskeeping work will always present challenges, but a proactive approach to safety can dramatically reduce injuries and illnesses. Chemical exposure, lacerations and amputations, heatrelated illness, and noise exposure remain among the industry's most significant hazards, yet each can be effectively controlled through training, hazard awareness, PPE, and engineering solutions. When employees understand the risks, know how to access critical information such as SDSs, wear the proper protective equipment, and utilize workplace controls such as machine guards, cooling devices, and hearing protection, they are better equipped to perform their jobs safely. Safety is not simply a requirement of the job. It is a commitment to ensuring that every employee returns home healthy at the end of each workday.
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MEMBER SPOTLIGHT
Lee Fillingim Incoming President Alabama Turfgrass Association Golf Course Superintendent Cherokee Pines Golf Course Centre, Alabama
W
ith 30 years in the golf course and turfgrass industry and 11 years as a member of the Alabama Turfgrass Association, Lee Fillingim has built a career defined by dedication, leadership, relationships, and a genuine passion for the people who make up the turfgrass industry. Lee earned his B.S. in Operations Management from Auburn University and began his golf course management career at The Fields Golf Course in LaGrange, Georgia. He later returned to Auburn to earn a second degree in Agronomy and Soils before moving to Macon, Georgia, where he began his career as a Golf Course Superintendent. Lee and his wife, Lagina, originally planned to spend only a year and a half in Macon. Instead, the community became home for the next 18 years. From there, the family relocated to Anniston, Alabama, where Lee served as Golf Course Superintendent at Anniston Country Club for 11 years. Today, he leads the turfgrass operation at Cherokee Pines Golf Course in Centre. Throughout his career, Lee has embraced opportunities to serve and give back to the industry. His leadership experience includes serving on the Board of Directors for the Georgia Golf Course Superintendents Association, serving as President of the Alabama Golf Course Superintendents Association, and now preparing to serve as incoming President of the Alabama Turfgrass Association.
The Influence of Mentors
Al ab ama Tu rf Tim es > >> Fa ll 2026
When Lee reflects on his three decades in the industry, one of the things he values most is the many people who have influenced his career. “Mentors come in many forms,” Lee says. “Whether coworkers, sales representatives, fellow superintendents, sod farm owners, landscapers, or educators, each has played a role in shaping us in the everyday moments of our work.”
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GROWERS OF QUALITY TURF SINCE 1987
While he is grateful for the lessons learned from countless people along the way, one mentor has had a particularly lasting influence: Wade Thomas, Superintendent at Idle Hour Country Club in Macon, Georgia. “Wade has been and continues to this day to be my most influential mentor,” Lee says.
More Than an Association
COOSA VALLEY TURF FARMS LLC MEMBER OF
For Lee, the Alabama Turfgrass Association represents something much bigger than an industry organization. “What stands out most about the ATA—and about this industry as a whole—is that it’s never been driven by money,” he says. “Of course, we all work to support our families, but the way we treat one another goes far beyond business. We operate like family.” Lee believes that spirit is what makes the ATA special. Its committees, programs, and initiatives are built around education, guidance, and a genuine commitment to helping others.
TIFWAY 419 FESCUE
“Our goal is to help every member succeed, no matter the situation or opportunity,” he says. As he prepares to take on the role of ATA President, that commitment to education, service, and fellowship will be at the heart of his leadership.
Looking Toward the Future
www.CoosaValleyTurfFarms.com (256) 927-4228 • (256) 927-4758 FAX • cvtf@tds.net 900 County Road 492 • Centre, AL 35960
Riebeling Farms, Inc. CitraBlue St Augustine • Palmetto St Augustine Empire Zoysia • Centipede Sod • Delivery Available
“Autonomous technology and AI will no doubt be the biggest game changer in the industry,” Lee says.
20732 Hadley Rd. • Foley, AL. 36535
251-943-6012
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Al abam a Tu rf Ti me s >>> Fall 2026
Like many who have spent decades in the turfgrass industry, Lee has witnessed tremendous changes in technology and equipment. He believes the next major transformation may be the biggest yet.
Member Spotlight >>> Continued
“It is amazing to see how, in theory, one can operate an operation from a smartphone and game controller just sitting at a desk. Just drop off a mower and hit start from your iPhone. It reminds me of George Jetson!” While technology will continue to change the way turf is managed, Lee believes the relationships within the industry will remain just as important as ever.
Family First Behind Lee's career and many years of service are his wife, Lagina, their four children, and two grandchildren—all of whom have played an instrumental and supportive role throughout his professional journey. When he’s away from work, Lee enjoys spending time with his family and, of course, playing golf. His favorite rounds? The ones where he manages to break 100. With three decades of experience behind him and a new chapter of leadership ahead, Lee Fillingim brings to the Alabama Turfgrass Association not only extensive industry knowledge, but also a deep appreciation for the people, relationships, and shared commitment that make this industry special.
As he steps into the role of ATA President, members can look forward to leadership grounded in experience, service, and—most importantly—the belief that we are better when we work together.
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Our purpose is to drive a new standard in water management, maximizing every drop through innovative and effective solutions.
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Southeast Territory Manager cvincent@aquatrols.com (919) 901-7348
Alabama Turf Times is the official publication of the: Alabama Turfgrass Association P.O. Box 70 Auburn, Alabama 36831 Tel: (334) 821-3000 Fax: (334) 821-3800 Email: ALturfgrass@gmail.com www.AlabamaTurf.org Published by: Leading Edge Communications, LLC P.O. Box 246 Brentwood, TN 37024 Email: info@leadingedge communications.com Executive Director Kayla Cook EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE President Drew Charcandy Vice President Lee Fillingim Secretary / Treasurer Robert Mitchell Past President Patrick Pierce
Index of Advertisers >>>
Aqua Aid Solutions.....................Back Cover www.aquaaid.com
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Beard Equipment.............................................15 www.beardequipment.com
Thick, dense turf. 1/8 to 1/2-inch mowing height for tees, fairways, green surrounds.
Coosa Valley Turf Farms..............................21 www.coosavalleyturffarms.com
Greene County Fertilizer Co.................... 18 www.greenecountyfert.com
QUALITY Rated #1 in Turfgrass Quality.
Harrell’s LLC........................................................ 7 www.harrells.com
Jerry Pate Turf & Irrigation.........Inside Front Cover www.jerrypate.com
SHADE Got trees? Handles up to 63% shade.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS Parks & Recreation Daniel Todd City of Hoover
Legacy Turf Farms..........................................23 www.legacyturffarms.com
At-Large Chad Warren Warren Lawn Care
Regal Chemical Company............................9 www.regalchem.com
Jarron Ligon City of Daphne Lawn Care Costa Marinakis D&C Landscapes Golf Pearson Lowery Dothan Country Club Industry Bryan Scroggins Harrell’s Sod Nate Lewis Beck’s Turf Farm Institution Ben Anderson State of Alabama EX OFFICIO / EDUCATION ADVISORS
David Lawrence Alabama Cooperative Extension System (205) 646-3610 lawred@aces.edu
Lowest rates of winterkill in NTEP studies.
Riebeling Farms, Inc......................................21 riebelingfarmsinc@gmail.com
Smith Seed Services........................................17 www.smithseed.com
Sod Solutions....................................................... 3 www.SodSolutionsPro.com
Southern Specialty Equipment..................6 www.ssequip.net
Super-Sod............................................................... 5 www.supersod.com
Sur-Line Turf, Inc.............................................17 www.surlineturf.com
The Aquatrols Company.............................22 www.aquatrols.com
The Turf Zone................................................... 19 www.theturfzone.com
DROUGHT Uses less water. Takes 18% less water than TifTuf.
COLOR Blue-green most of the year. Golden in dormancy. Earliest green-up for spring color.
Deliveries to Birmingham and Montgomery Daily Taking reservations for 2026 projects. Call today! kyle@LegacyTurfFarms.com
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Kyle Arnold 470-476-0618
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David Han, Ph.D. Auburn University (334) 844-3980 handavi@auburn.edu
COLD
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Provides rapid and uniform water movement to keep roots well-hydrated for op�mal growth. Enhances rehydra�on efficiency, helping turf recover quickly from dry or stressed condi�ons. Maintains a balanced moisture profile, reducing plant stress and improving overall turf vigor. Supports stronger root systems by ensuring consistent access to water and nutrients. Effec�ve year-round, delivering con�nuous plant health benefits.