Health

YOUR PET BUNNYby DR. BILL LEWIS

RABBITS HAVE BEEN AROUND FOR thousands of years but were only “en vogue” as domestic pets in the United States since the mid-20th century. There are many breeds of rabbits, ranging from the French lop to the European rabbit to the Flemish Giant and many more from other countries. The average European rabbit can live up to 10 years with good veterinary care and a healthy environment. They can weigh as little as a pound to over 15 pounds, depending on the breed. Rabbits can make wonderful companions and can be taught to use a litter box, are cuddly and quiet, usually docile, intelligent, and entertaining.

Lincoln Highway sees over 40+ clients here with their pet rabbits: From wellness checks, spays, neuters, dental checks, sickness issues, respiratory infections,

and everything in between. Rabbits do not need vaccinating against distemper or rabies like our pet dogs and cats.

They usually do not have a lot of serious health problems. Some of the problems they may encounter, however, are gastric stasis (intestines slow down or stop), hairballs, teeth issues that require filing down, masses (rare), etc.

Rabbits may pass Pasteurella (a bacterial infection) to humans so we always recommend thoroughly washing your hands after playing with your pet bunny. Good hygiene prevents many diseases. Dr. Lewis can discuss with you good cleaning practices for your rabbit’s cage, good food sources, clean water choices, and the importance of timothy hay.

Myxomatosis is a fatal disease caused by a virus that spreads between rabbits in close contact with each other or biting insects. Rabbits who live indoors are least susceptible to this. Of course, there are a number of other illnesses and diseases that your bunny can get, and that’s why it’s so important to have a good relationship with a veterinarian who knows and sees many, many rabbits.

There’s no secret why rabbits have gained in popularity in American homes: they have many positives to offer, and with good veterinary care, your pet bunny can live a very long and healthy life.