Drug Testing: What It Is, Purpose, Procedure & Types

A biological sample (such as blood or urine) is used in a drug testing to determine if a substance is legal or illegal. Drug tests are requested and carried out using a number of situations and methods.

In addition to legal substances like alcohol and tobacco, drugs also include over-the-counter drugs, prescription drugs, and illegal substances.

Benefits of Drug testing

 Within two years of introducing drug testing policies, employers report a 51 percent decrease in workplace accidents.

 In 15 states, companies who implement a drug-free workplace program are eligible for a 5–20% yearly insurance premium discount.

 Tests may be taken for professional or private reasons.

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