Ďć! (-!+ēŊ , 41 ĔŊ 1!'(
Äž ĹŠ } Ä?
ŊćĉŊ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰
#' (+(3 1;-ĹŠ +ĹŠ #/34-.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 3 5 +. ;%(- ĹŠ Ä‘ ƒ
.-2314(1;-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ #3 / ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ _-31(!
ēŊ +Ŋ/1(,#1Ŋ"#2#, .+2.Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ#)#!4!(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ/1.8#!3.Ŋ+.Ŋ"#23(- 1;Ŋ#+Ŋ . (#1-.ēŊ .".2Ŋ+.2Ŋ,(-(23#1(.2Ŋ /.13 1;-Ŋ#!.-¢,(! ,#-3#ēŊ
+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#23(- 1;ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ(-(!( 1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ + ĹŠ9.- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ%#23(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ#,#1%#-!( 2Ä“ ěŊ 7 fWhj_h Z[ [ijW i[cW#
dW i[ h[jecWd bei jhWXW`ei [d [b [nW[hefk[hje Z[ ?XWhhW$ ;b :[# fWhjWc[dje Z[ EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e" h[jecW bei jhW# XW`ei Z[ Wf[hjkhW Z[ bWi l‡Wi Z[ Z[iYed][ij_Œd Yece fWhj[ Z[b
Wd_bbe l_Wb gk[ [`[YkjW [b YWX_bZe$ @eh][ CWhj‡d[p" WbYWbZ[ Z[ ?XW# hhW" WdkdY_Œ ^WY[ lWh_ei Z‡Wi [d [b [dbWY[ hWZ_Wb" gk[ [b =eX_[hde Z_e bkp l[hZ[ fWhW _d_Y_Wh bW fh_# c[hW \Wi[ Z[ YedijhkYY_Œd Z[b 9ƒdjh_YW FWhgk[ 8kb[lWh [d [ij[
W‹e$ BW fh_c[hW [jWfW Yecfh[d# Z[ bW pedW Z[ ][ij_ÂŒd" ZedZ[ i[ b[lWdjWh| [b [Z_\_Y_e ]kX[hdW# c[djWb$ 7^‡ \kdY_edWh|d _dij_# jkY_ed[i f‘Xb_YWi" Z_h[YY_ed[i fhel_dY_Wb[i o bW fbWpW Y‡l_YW$ ;d [ijW pedW i[ _dl[hj_h|d Y_dYe c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i gk[ i[h|d Ă’ # dWdY_WZei feh [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ JhWdifehj[ o EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi$ HW‘b BÂŒf[p" WZc_d_ijhWZeh Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z_`e gk[ [b C_d_ij[h_e
,,# )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )&)' # ()-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ / ),Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹#( , ' (. : ěŊ;b d‘c[he Z[ f[hiedWi gk[ Z[Y_Z[d YhkpWh bW \hedj[hW Wkc[djÂŒ [d bei ‘bj_cei Z‡Wi$ ;b Ă“ k`e Z[ f[hiedWi gk[ _d]h[iWd e iWb[d Z[ ;YkWZeh ikX_ÂŒ [d kd +& " i[]‘d CWhYe Fepe" `[\[ c_]hWY_ÂŒd [d Hkc_Y^WYW$ ;b \kdY_edWh_e [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [d kd Z‡W dehcWb i[ Wj_[dZ[d Wbh[# Z[Zeh Z[ *&& f[hiedWi W +&& f[hiedWi gk[ _d]h[iWd e iWb[d Z[b fW‡i$ ;b _d]h[ie Z[ f[hiedWi [c# f[pÂŒ W h[]_ijhWhi[ Z[iZ[ [b ( Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$ BW j[cfehWZW lW# YWY_edWb [d 9ebecX_W fheleYW [b ƒneZe Z[ f[hiedWi gk[ l_W# `Wd [d ik cWoeh‡W W bWi fbWoWi [YkWjeh_WdWi$
;b cWb [ijWZe Z[ bWi l‡Wi ikcWZe W bW ƒfeYW _dl[hdWb [d 9ebecX_W cel_b_pW W bei Y_kZW# ZWdei$ FWhW _d]h[iWh Wb ;YkWZeh Yece h[gk_i_je ‘d_Ye i[ ieb_Y_jW bW YƒZkbW Z[ _Z[dj_ZWZ$ JeZei bei jh|c_j[i ied ]hWjk_jei" f[he [d bWi W\k[hWi Z[ bWi eĂ’ Y_dWi oW i[ h[]_ijhWd bWh]Wi Ă’ bWi$ CkY^ei fh[\_[h[d fW]Wh fWhW gk[ Wb]k_[d c|i h[Wb_Y[ bW Ă’ bW" WZ[c|i i[ _cfb[c[djÂŒ kdW dk[lW l[djWd_bbW fWhW W]_b_pWh bei fheY[iei$ BW Wj[dY_ÂŒd [d bWi eĂ’ Y_dWi Z[ c_]hWY_ÂŒd [cf_[pWd W bWi &,0&& o i[ [nj_[dZ[d ^WijW bWi ((0&&$ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ;%(- ĹŠ ĈÄ?
9eehZ_dWZeh Z[ bW Feb‡j_YW" [ijW# h| Wb \h[dj[ Z[ bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd W d_l[b Z[ jeZei bei c_d_ij[h_ei$ JWcX_ƒd i[ Yedijhk_h| bW pedW Z[ [c[h][dY_Wi$ 9ecfh[d# Z[ [b \kdY_edWc_[dje Z[b /''" ^[# b_fk[hje feb_Y_Wb" ^[b_fk[hje Z[b ;`ƒhY_je" 9k[hfe Z[ 8ecX[hei" iWbW Z[ [c[h][dY_Wi" [djh[ ejhei$ I[ Z[ij_dWh|d i[_i c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i o i[h| Ă’ dWdY_WZe feh Wb# ]kdei c_d_ij[h_ei$ ;%(- ĹŠ ÄŠ
/ #.),# -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹- !/,# Ĺ‹ & ), &
Ä“ĹŠ 4,(!' ! ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ 2.ĹŠ . +(% ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!(#-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ (-%1#2 -ĹŠ.ĹŠ2 +#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4 ".1ĔŊ#+ĹŠÄ„ĹŠ4).ĹŠ "#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ 4,#-3¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ "~ 2Ä“
ě ;b ?dij_jkje ;YkWjeh_Wde Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ IeY_Wb ?;II [d ?cXWXkhW" bk[]e Z[ YedYbk_h [b fheY[ie Z[ YWfWY_jWY_Œd Z[ bei I_ij[cWi Z[ =[ij_Œd Z[ I[]kh_# ZWZ o IWbkZ" _d_Y_W Yed bWi WkZ_# jeh‡Wi$ HedWbZ 8h_ed[i" `[\[ fhe# l_dY_Wb Z[b I[]khe =[d[hWb Z[ H_[i]ei [d [b JhWXW`e I=HJ " _dZ_YŒ gk[ bei Ckd_Y_f_ei o =e# X_[hdei Fhel_dY_Wb[i Z[ bW PedW '" i‡ Ykcfb_[hed Yed bW dehcW# j_lW$ I[‹WbŒ gk[ [d bWi _dij_jk# Y_ed[i Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[b /. Z[ bei jhWXW`WZeh[i i[ [dYk[djhWd iW# j_i\[Y^ei Yed bWi c[Z_ZWi WZef# jWZWi feh bW _dij_jkY_Œd$
;%(- ĹŠ ÄŒ
ÄŒĹŠ-4#5.2ĹŠ(,Äą /4#23.2ĹŠ1(%#-ĹŠ "#2"#ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ/ ~2Ä“ĹŠ ;%(- ĹŠ Ĉ
.+_,(! Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+#!!(¢-Ŋ "#Ŋ!.-2#)#1.2Ŋ : ěŋ )-ŋÝÝŋ*, -# (. -ŋ
Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹$/(. -Ĺ‹* ,,)+/# Äš & -Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹()Ĺ‹-)(Ĺ‹ Ă°Ĺ‹&# )-Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ )0#'# (.)Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ &# (4 Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 3Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ , ./, Ä…Ĺ‹#'*/!( ,)(Ĺ‹ & -Ĺ‹ & #)( -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )(- $ ,)-Ĺ‹ ,/, & -Ĺ‹,  -Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹$/ 0 -Ĺ‹ (. ,#),Ä„ &Ĺ‹ ) /' (.)Ĺ‹ / Ĺ‹ (0# )Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹' ,. -Ĺ‹* - )Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ )(- $)Ĺ‹ #)( &Ĺ‹ & .), &Ä„Ĺ‹ )Ĺ‹ *,)*#)Ĺ‹"#4)Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ )( $)Ĺ‹ ,)0#( # &Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ , "#Ĺ‹ Ģ ÄŁÄ„ (.,)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ ,!/' (.)-Ĺ‹ -.6(Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹()Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹, -* .šŋ&)-Ĺ‹ *,#( #*#)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹*&/,# /&./, Äš &# Ä…Ĺ‹#(. , /&./, &# Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ * ,# Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹!Z( ,)Ä„Ĺ‹ '6-Ĺ‹ - ˜ & ,)(Ĺ‹ # ,. -Ĺ‹ ()' &v -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹*,) -)Ä„ -* , Ĺ‹, -*/ -. -Ä„Ĺ‹ '6-Ĺ‹ *# (Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹()Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹ (., !/ Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ , #. #)( -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ )( Äš $ ,)-Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹ &#!#šĄ ;%(- ĹŠ ĈÄ?
666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä‚
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
1 ĹŠ,4!'.2ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ  .ĹŠ++#-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! , (.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/1.8#!3.2ĹŠ1# +(9 ".2ĹŠ ĹŠ-(5#+ĹŠ - !(.- +ĔŊ%1 !( 2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%#23(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ . (#1-.Ä“ĹŠ (-ĹŠ#, 1%.ĔŊ#-ĹŠ 11 ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ ,4!'.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ' !#1Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ/ 1#!#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/+ -(ÄƒĹŠ! !(¢-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ ! ¢Ŋ8ĹŠ#2ĹŠ'.1 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ3.,#-ĹŠ! 13 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 24-3.Ä“ĹŠ 8ĹŠ2#!3.1#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ -#!#2(3 -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ. 1 2Ä“ĹŠ 1(,#1.ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ04#ĹŠ5#1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ-#!#2(" "#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+4#%.ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ %1 -"#2ĹŠ. 1 2ĔŊ/.1ĹŠ +%.ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ-4#5.2ĹŠ(,/4#23.2Ä“ĹŠ . #13.ĹŠ 19¢ 11
ĹŠ } ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠĹŠ -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 11.04( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -04(ĔŊ5 1( 2ĹŠ! ++#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!.-31 -ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#2!., 1.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/ +,#1 2ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ–Ä‡Ä‡Ä“ĹŠ
)& -.# ŋ (. ŋ& ŋ &. ŋ ŋ, )& #š(ŋ ŋ& ŋ -/,
.2Ŋ#231 %.2Ŋ"#+Ŋ  .Ŋ5(#).Ŋ"#) 1.-Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ !(4" "Ŋ!.-Ŋ#2!., 1.2Ŋ"#Ŋ/ +,#1 2Ŋ8Ŋ !#-(9 2Ŋ#-Ŋ5 1( 2Ŋ! ++#2Ŋ8Ŋ 11(.2ē ěŊ Bei gk[ \k[hei [iY[dW#
: ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
Ŋ"( 1(.Ŋ2#Ŋ/4#"#Ŋ. 2#15 1Ŋ!.,.Ŋ#-Ŋ/+#- Ŋ5#1#" Ŋ2#Ŋ"#) -Ŋ. )#3.2ĔŊ2(-Ŋ /#1,(3(1Ŋ04#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ/4#" -Ŋ! ,(- 1Ŋ+( 1#,#-3#ēŊ -Ŋ++ , ".Ŋ Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ04#Ŋ!.-31.+#-Ŋ+ Ŋ2(34 !(¢-ēŊ .Ŋ2¢+.Ŋ#2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ ! ++#Ŋ 4!1#Ŋ2(-.Ŋ#-Ŋ5 1(.2Ŋ+4% 1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ !(4" "ēŊ ćŊ .-5(_13#3#Ŋ#-Ŋ-4#231.Ŋ 1#/.13#1.ēŊ -5~ Ŋ342Ŋ$.3.2Ŋ ĖŊ "3.11#2Ğ+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!ēŊ
.2Ŋ#-5~ ĖŊ 1( - Ŋ 23_5#9 ~ Ŋ!.11#.Ŋ#+#!31¢-(!.ŊŊ
Ĺ? Ĺ?
ĹŠ/1#%4-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ#2Ä–ĹŠÄ 4_ĹŠ./(- ĹŠ 2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-2314!!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ $ 2#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ 104#ĹŠ _-31(! Ä&#x;Ä“ĹŠ 2!1( #ĹŠ #-ĹŠ$ !# ..*ĹŠ.ĹŠ36(33#1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'.1 ĹŠ(,Äą 41 ĹŠ.ĹŠ ĹŠ( 11 Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
ĹŠ/1#%4-3 ĹŠ#-5( " ĹŠ ĹŠ-4#231.2ĹŠ2#%4(".1#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 6(33#1ĹŠ8ĹŠ !# ..*ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ 4_ĹŠ#2/#1 ĹŠ423#"ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ Â .Ä&#x;ĹŠÄ“ĹŠ 04~ĹŠ +%4- 2ĹŠ1#2/4#23 2Ä“
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
4#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ!4,/+ -ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ242ĹŠ.$1#!(,(#-3.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ8 ĹŠ"#)#-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ/+ -(ÄƒĹŠ! 1 .2ĹŠ#2!1( #Ä– 4!~ ĹŠ (++
ŊŊ 4#Ŋ#7(23 -Ŋ,;2Ŋ$4#-3#2Ŋ"#Ŋ31 ).Ŋ ŗ .2Ŋ#2!1( #Ė . #13.Ŋ 11#1 ŊŊ 4#Ŋ-.Ŋ$ +3#Ŋ#+Ŋ31 ).ĔŊ#+Ŋ"(-#1.Ŋ8Ŋ2. 1#3.".Ŋ+ Ŋ2 +4"Ŋ04#Ŋ#2Ŋ+.Ŋ ŗ,;2Ŋ(,/.13 -3# .2Ŋ#2!1( #Ė + 4"( Ŋ ¢/#9
#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ"#+(-!4#-!( ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !!("#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31;-2(3.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ Ĺ— ! ĹŠĹŠ 4#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ ! 1.-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ,4!' 2ĹŠ5(" 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ#2!1( #Ä– .1%#ĹŠ ++ 2!.
h_ei fWhW bei ced_]ej[i Z[b (&''" i[ Yedl_hj_[hed [d XWikh[hei Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$ BW \WbjW Z[ h[Yeb[Y# jeh[i o f[hiedWb Z[ b_cf_[pW i[ [l_Z[dY_Œ$ ;d lWh_ei i[Yjeh[i" bW jWh# Z[ o deY^[ Z[b )' Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ Z[b (&''" ceijhWhed be c|i h[# fh[i[djWj_le Z[b W‹e [d lWh_ei [iY[dWh_ei$ Bei ced_]ej[i Yed YWh[jWi Z[ f[hiedW`[i feb‡j_Yei o Z_Xk`ei Wd_cWZei \k[ bW jŒd_YW" WZ[c|i Z[ bWi l_kZWi$ 7o[h [d bW cW‹WdW bei fWh# gk[i Z[b Y[djhe Z[ bW Y_kZWZ" jeZWl‡W j[d‡Wd [b cWj_p Z[ bW DW# l_ZWZ" f[he [d ejhe [njh[ce" bW XWikhW [hW bW _cW][d fh_dY_fWb fWhW bei l_i_jWdj[i$
BWi YWbb[i [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ bei >k[hjei <Wc_b_Wh[i" bW fWhhegk_W Z[ 9WhWdgk_" bW ;if[hWdpW o bW Wl[d_ZW '- Z[ @kb_e" f[hcWd[Y‡Wd W‘d Yed bei fh_c[hei [ijhW]ei Z[b W‹e gk[ YedYbkoÂŒ$ FWbc[hWi" fWbei" Y[d_pWi o Xej[bbWi WZehdW# XWd [ijei bk]Wh[i ^WijW bWi fh_# c[hWi ^ehWi Z[ bW jWhZ[$ + ĹŠ(, %#>ec[he CWdeiWblWi" ^WX_jWdj[ Z[ bW fWhhegk_W Z[ 9WhWdgk_" i[# ‹WbÂŒ gk[ [d [ij[ i[Yjeh oW [i [b i[]kdZe W‹e [d ZedZ[ de [n_ij[ Yedjheb [d bei XW_b[i fefkbWh[i o bW b_cf_[pW Wb i_]k_[dj[ Z‡W$ Æ?dYbkie Y[hhWhed bWi YWbb[i fWhW XW_b[i o bW c‘i_YW gk[ [ijkle ^WijW WbjWi ^ehWi Z[ bW cWZhk]W#
ZW$ C_h[ W^ehW Yece gk[ZWhed bWi YWbb[i" bei l[Y_dei o jWcfeYe bei h[Yeb[Yjeh[i Z[ bW Ckd_Y_fW# b_ZWZ Z[ ?XWhhW" de i[ ^WY[d fh[# i[dj[Ç" Z_`e$ 9WhbW CedjWble" cehWZehW Z[b i[Yjeh Z[ bei >k[hjei <Wc_# b_Wh[i" Z_`e gk[ W f[iWh Z[ gk[ bei l[Y_dei ^WY[d jeZe be fei_Xb[ fWhW gk[ [b fh_c[h Z‡W Z[b W‹e bWi YWbb[i de gk[Z[d Yed bWi Y[d_pWi Z[ be gk[ Z[`ÂŒ [b (&''" ^WY[ \WbjW c|i fh[eYkfWY_ÂŒd feh fWhj[ Z[ bW ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ [d [b j[cW Z[ b_cf_[pW$ Æ;i Xk[de Z[if[Z_h [b W‹e" f[he jecWdZe bWi h[if[Yj_lWi fh[YWkY_ed[i$ ;i l[hZWZ YWZW gk_[d [i b_Xh[ Z[ h[Wb_pWh ik ce# d_]ej[" f[he de f[h`kZ_YWdZe bW _cW][d Z[ bei h_dYed[i Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$ 7kdgk[ kde i[ b_cf_W" bei h[Yeb[Yjeh[i Xh_bbWd feh ik Wki[dY_WÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ CWh]Wh_jW FW# bWY_ei" cehWZehW Z[ bW Wl[d_ZW '- Z[ @kb_e$
&#( -Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹*, * , Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹, # #,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹./,#-. Bk[]e Z[ bW _dWk]khWY_ÂŒd Z[b jhW# ce Z[b \[hheYWhh_b Z[ bW ?XWhhW# IWb_dWi" bW fWhhegk_W Wb_ijW iki [cfh[dZ_c_[djei W bWi f[hiedWi gk[ bb[]k[d W bW pedW$ HW‘b CWb# ZedWZe" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b =eX_[hde FWhhegk_Wb Z[ IWb_dWi" Z_`e gk[ i[ h[kd_h|d jeZei bei [cfh[dZ[# Zeh[i o bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i fWhW fbW# d_Ă’ YWh bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i jkh‡ij_YWi$ I[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [b eX`[j_le [i ][d[# hWh \k[dj[i Z[ [cfb[e o W jhW[h Wb jkh_ijW dWY_edWb o [njhWd`[he$ >WXbÂŒ Z[ kdW \[h_W Whj[iWdWb gk[
i[ h[Wb_pWh| [d [b i[Yjeh ÆBW _d# l[hi_ÂŒd Z[b =eX_[hde DWY_edWb be jecWcei Yece kd fh[c_e W dk[ijhe iWYh_Ă’ Y_eÇ" h[YWbYÂŒ$ ;nfh[iÂŒ gk[ bW fWhhegk_W [c# f[pÂŒ W jhWXW`Wh Z[iZ[ Y[he o W^e# hW ]hWY_Wi Wb [i\k[hpe o Wb Wfeoe Z[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i lWd W Yh[Y[h [d jeZe i[dj_Ze$ ?d\ehcÂŒ gk[ [b Z‡W gk[ _d_Y_[d bWi ef[hWY_ed[i h[Wb_pWh|d [b bWdpWc_[dje Z[ kd fheo[Yje jkh‡ij_Ye [d [b gk[ jhW# XW`W bW fWhhegk_W Yed`kdjWc[dj[ Yed ejhWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i$
Ä“ĹŠ +(- 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-5#13(1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠ /.3#-!( +ĹŠ341~23(!.ĹŠ4- ĹŠ5#9ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ (-(!(#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ !3(5(" "#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ$#11.! 11(+Ä“
0 (4 Ĺ‹*& (Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹0#0# ( Ĺ‹ '/(# #* &Ĺ‹
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
;d jejWb ied jh[i fheo[Yjei Z[ l_l_[dZW gk[ i[ Yedi# jhk_h|d feh [jWfWi Yed Zei YedijhkYjehWi Z_\[h[dj[i0 bW fh_c[hW i[h| [d [b i[Yjeh Z[b ;`_Ze Z[ 9WhWdgk_" [d [b XW# hh_e '& Z[ 7]eije" bW i[]kd# ZW [d bW <beh_ZW o bW j[hY[hW [d [b c_ice i[Yjeh$ I[ Yedi# jhk_h|d Zei j_fei Z[ YWiWi" Z[ )- c[jhei YkWZhWZei feh kd lWbeh Z[ '+ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i o Z[ -, c[jhei YkWZhWZei feh kd lWbeh Z[ (& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ ;b fheo[Yje WlWdpW o iÂŒbe i[ [if[hW bW Ă’hcW Z[b Yedl[d_e [djh[ [b WbYWbZ[ Z[ ?XWhhW @eh# ][ CWhj‡d[p o [b C_d_ijhe Z[ bW L_l_[dZW$ ;b eX`[j_le Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e [i ]WhWdj_pWh" ZWh i[]kh_ZWZ W bW Y_kZWZWd‡W o [l_jWh bWi fei_Xb[i [ijW\Wi$ ;d bWi eĂ’Y_dWi oW i[ [dYk[djhWd h[]_ijhWZWi Wb]kdWi f[hie# dWi _dj[h[iWZWi [d WYY[Z[h Wb fbWd Z[ l_l_[dZW ckd_Y_fWb$
ă
-5#12(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ , /
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBW ;cfh[iW Ckd_Y_fWb Z[ 7]kW FejWXb[ o 7bYWdjW#
h_bbWZe Z[ ?XWhhW ;cWfW " _dl[hj_h| '& c_bbed[i -&& c_b ZŒbWh[i fWhW [ij[ W‹e$ FWjh_Y_e CWdj_bbW" ][h[dj[ Z[ bW ;cWfW" Z_`e gk[ ^Wo eXhWi gk[ i[ gk[ZWh|d fWhW [b fhŒn_ce W‹e o i[ ZWh| Yedj_# dk_ZWZ fehgk[ ied fheo[Y# jei cWYhe o Z[ i[]k_c_[dje$ :[jWbbŒ eXhWi WbYWdjWh_bbWZe" fbWdjW Z[ jhWjWc_[dje Z[ OW^kWhYeY^W" c[`ehWc_[dje Z[ bei i_ij[cWi Z[ W]kW fejW# Xb[" Yeb[Yjeh[i [d Z_ij_djei i[Yjeh[i" [djh[ ejhei$
ēŊ Ŋ/1(,#1 Ŋ#3 / Ŋ!.-3#,/+ Ŋ+ Ŋ9.- Ŋ"#Ŋ%#23(¢-Ŋ8Ŋ2#Ŋ1(#%.2ēŊ +Ŋ,.,#-3.Ŋ2#Ŋ31 ) Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ /#1341 Ŋ"#Ŋ5~ 2ēŊ
ēŊ Ŋ .,(2 1~ Ŋ "#Ŋ +4"Ŋ8Ŋ (%(+ -!( Ŋ -(3 1( Ŋ 2#%4(1;-Ŋ!.-31.+ -".Ŋ+ 2Ŋ5#-3 2Ŋ8Ŋ + Ŋ!.,#1!( +(9 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ/1."4!3.2Ŋ #-Ŋ , 41 ēŊŊ
˜)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )* , .#0)-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ ' /, IWdj_W]e FWbWY_ei" Yec_iWh_e Z[ IWbkZ Z[ ?cXWXkhW" Z_`e gk[ Z[iZ[ [d[he Z[b (&'( lWd W i[h c|i Zh|ij_Yei [d bei ef[hWj_lei o i[ Wfb_YWh| bW B[o Eh]|d_YW Z[ IWbkZ" gk[ [i \k[hj[ [d YkWdje W iWdY_e# d[i$ I[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [ij[ W‹e i[ Z[iWhhebbÂŒ kd jhWXW`e [Zk# YWj_le o i[ ieY_Wb_pWhed bWi b[o[i ÆBe gk[ ^WY[ bW :_h[Y# Y_ÂŒd Z[ IWbkZ" [i Wi[iehWh W bWi f[hiedWi ieXh[ bei fheY[# Z_c_[dje gk[ j_[d[ gk[ Ykc# fb_hÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ$ >WXbÂŒ ieXh[ bei ef[hWj_lei Z[ b_Yeh[i o Z_`e gk[ bW fhe# l_dY_W \k[ bW gk[ c|i h[YWkZÂŒ [d l_dei WZkbj[hWZei$ <k[# hed (& c_b b_jhei o bWi l[djWi i[ [hhWZ_YWhed$ :[ bei (& c_b b_jhei" ', c_b \k[hed Z[ijhk_# Zei$ ;b h[ije i[ [dYk[djhW [d XeZ[]W Yece [l_Z[dY_W o \k[hed [djh[]WZei Z[ \ehcW lebkdjWh_W$ Bei Yedjheb[i Z[ fkdjWi Yedj_d‘Wd o i_ bei [n# f[dZ[Zeh[i de Yk[djWd Yed h[]_ijhe iWd_jWh_e" [b fheZkY# je i[h| Z[Yec_iWZe$
Z(.,# ŋ#(# # ,6ŋ -/ŋ )(-.,/ #š(ŋ
ĹŠ (-(231 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -2/.13#ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1 2ĹŠ ĂŒÄą +(! 2ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!..1"(- ".1 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.8#!Äą 3.Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ"#23(- 1;-ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ,(++.-#2Ä“ ěŊBW fh[i[dY_W Z[b WbYWbZ[
\h[dj[ Z[ bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd fWhW Z[ ?XWhhW fWhW Ă’hcW Z[b Yedl[# gk[ jeZei bei c_d_ij[h_ei YebW# d_e fWhW bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[b FWie Xeh[d [YedÂŒc_YWc[dj[ fWhW bW BWj[hWb [d ?XWhhW" \k[ Wfhel[Y^W# _cfbWdjWY_ÂŒd Z[b [Z_Ă’Y_e$ :[ \ehcW Yecfb[c[djWh_W" ZW feh bW Wkjeh_ZWZ fWhW cWdj[# d[h kd WY[hYWc_[dje Yed CWh‡W jWcX_ƒd i[ Yedijhk_h| bW PedW Z[ bei Ă›d][b[i :kWhj[" Z[ ;c[h][dY_Wi" ZedZ[ \kdY_edWh|d bWi Z[f[d# c_d_ijhW Z[ JhWdifehj[ o ĹŠĹŠ EXhWi f‘Xb_YWi CJEF Z[dY_Wi Z[b /''" ^[b_fk[h# o YedYh[jWh bW fh_c[hW je feb_Y_Wb" ^[b_fk[hje \Wi[ Z[b 9ƒdjh_YW FWhgk[ +ĹŠ _-31(! ĹŠ 104#ĹŠ 4+#5 1ĹŠ Z[b ;`ƒhY_je" 9k[hfe Z[ 8kb[lWh$ ;d bW h[kd_ÂŒd bW 3#-"1;ĹŠÄˆÄ?ÄŽĹŠ,(+ĹŠ 8ecX[hei" iWbW Z[ [c[h# ,#31.2ĹŠ!4 "1 Äą I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ ;ijWZe" Z_i# ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2/ !(.2ĹŠ ][dY_Wi" [djh[ ejhei$ FWhW [bbe" i[ Z[ij_dWh|d i[_i fkie _d_Y_Wh Yed bei jhWXW# 5#1"#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.-3 1;ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ2#(2ĹŠ9.- 2ĹŠ `ei Z[ \ehcW _dc[Z_WjW [d "#ĹŠ2#15(!(.2Ä“ĹŠ c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i o i[h| 23 2ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ3 ,Äą \_dWdY_WZe feh Wb]kdei [d[he Z[b (&'($ (_-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#2 11.+Äą BW fh_c[hW [jWfW Yed# + 1;-Ä“ c_d_ij[h_ei$ j[cfbW bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b [Z_\_Y_e ]kX[hdWc[djWb" 1 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-3#15#-!(¢ZedZ[ i[ _dijWbWh|d bWi Z_ij_djWi =k_bb[hce =Wl_bWd[i" Z_h[Yjeh _dij_jkY_ed[i f‘Xb_YWi" Z_h[YY_e# Z[ EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi Z[b Ckd_# d[i fhel_dY_Wb[i o bW fbWpW Y‡l_YW Y_f_e" Z_`e gk[ Wb cec[dje i[ Z[ ?cXWXkhW$ FWhW [ijei jhWXW# jhWXW`W [d bW Wf[hjkhW Z[ bW fhe# `ei i[ Z[ij_dWh|d Y_dYe c_bbed[i bed]WY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Wl[d_ZW H_YWhZe Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i gk[ i[h|d Ă’dWdY_WZei I|dY^[p$ 7i[]khÂŒ gk[ bW Yed# feh [b CJEF$ HW‘b BÂŒf[p" WZ# ][ij_ÂŒd i[ h[Zk`e [d kd +& [d c_d_ijhWZeh Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z_`e [ij[ i[Yjeh$ ;nfb_YÂŒ gk[ ^WijW [b gk[ [b C_d_ij[h_e 9eehZ_dWZeh c[i Z[ \[Xh[he Ykbc_dWh|d bei Z[ bW Feb‡j_YW" i[ [dYk[djhW Wb jhWXW`ei o i[ _dWk]khWh| bWi Zei
1.8#!3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #2!.11#-3~ 2 Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
#ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠ/ 1 +#+ ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 4-(!(/(.ĹŠ (-(!( 1;ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#)#!4!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.8#!3.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#2!.11#-3~ 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ #7ĹŠ #1./4#13.ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ +3 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ , 41 Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ!.23.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#23(Äą - 1;ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ. 1 ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!(-!.ĹŠ ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ /1. ¢Ŋ #+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ !(.- +ĔŊ"41 -3#ĹŠ24ĹŠ ĂŒ+3(, ĹŠ5(2(3 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ+ .1#2ĹŠ 3 , (_-ĹŠ(-(!( -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#-#1.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä“ +ĹŠ5 +.1ĹŠ3.3 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (-$1 #2314!341 ĹŠ$~2(! ĹŠ .1"# -ĹŠ+.2ŊĊćŊ ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ#,/1#2 2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ!.-!#2(.- 1 -ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ _-31(! ĹŠ"#Äą #1;-ĹŠ(-%1#2 1ĹŠ ĹŠ4-ĹŠ!.-!412.ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.ĹŠ !.,.ĹŠ+.ĹŠ(-"(! ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8Ä“
l‡W Yed WZegk_dWZWi" XehZ_bbei o l[h[ZWi$ JWcX_ƒd Yedj[cfbW bW Wf[hjkhW Z[ bWi YWbb[i 9Wc_be FedY[ o =Wbe FbWpW$ =[eYedZW 8[dWl_Z[i" Z_h[Y# jehW Z[ FbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd" [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ [b jhWXW`e i[ YeehZ_dW Yed [b CJEF fWhW YedYh[jWh bW Yedi# jhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ bW fh_c[hW \Wi[ Z[b fheo[Yje$ ?dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [b Ckd_Y_# f_e [djh[]W [b fheo[Yje fbWd_Ă’# YWZe o [b =eX_[hde [i gk_[d [`[# YkjWh| bei jhWXW`ei$
, 404~ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1.8#!3
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ7hcWdZe <beh[i" fh[i_# Z[dj[ Z[b =eX_[hde fWhhe#
gk_Wb Z[ 7cXkgk‡" _dZ_YŒ gk[ [d (&'( [b )& Z[ bW _dl[hi_Œd i[h| fWhW eXhWi l_Wb[i$ ;nfh[iŒ gk[ cWdj[d# Zh|d kd WY[hYWc_[dje Yed [b WbYWbZ[ @eh][ CWhj‡d[p fWhW jhWjWh [b j[cW Z[ bWi eXhWi Z[ W]kW fejWXb[ o WbYWdjWh_# bbWZe$ H[YWbYŒ gk[ [ij[ j[cW [i \kdZWc[djWb ieXh[jeZe fehgk[ de i[ Z_e cWdj[d_# c_[dje W [ijei i_ij[cWi X|i_# Ye [d bW fWhhegk_W$
.5(,(#-3.ĹŠ!.,#1!( +
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ@[hÂŒd_ce :Whgk[W" WZc_# d_ijhWZeh Z[ c[hYWZei Z_`e
gk[ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i [d bei Y[djhei Z[ WXWije i[ _dYh[# c[djWhed [d kd '&& [d bW j[cfehWZW Z[ dWl_ZWZ o W‹e dk[le$ BW ][dj[ h[Wb_pÂŒ YecfhWi o h[Yehh_ÂŒ bei beYW# b[i Yec[hY_Wb[i$ I_d [cXWh# ]e" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ bei ef[hWj_lei fWhW [l_jWh heXei i[h|d f[hcWd[dj[i Wdj[i" ZkhWdj[ o Z[ifkƒi Z[ bWi Ă’[ijWi$ ;b eX`[j_le Z[ fh[YWkj[bWh bW i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ bWi f[hiedWi$
Ä…
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
'*# 4 (Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ / #.),# -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ - !/,# Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹- &/ Ĺ‹& ), &
2ĹŠ(-23(34!(.-#2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(! 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/1(5 " 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ ++#% -ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ?ĹŠĹ˜Ä”ĹŠ3#1,(- 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ Ä‘ÄŽĹŠĹ˜ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!4 -3.ĹŠ ĹŠ2#%41(" "Ä“ Ä› ĹŠ
#-"(!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ!4#-3 2ŊŊ
ŗŊ ŊŊ;b WiWcXb[‡ijW HWc_he J[h|d" h[Wb_pWh| bW fh[i[djW#
Y_ÂŒd Z[ ik _d\ehc[ Z[ bWXe# h[i [d bW Y_kZWZ$ ;b [l[dje i[ Z[iWhhebbWh| [d [b 7bfWh]Wj[ ) ÆBW 9WiW Z[ 7b\edieÇ" [b + Z[ [d[he W bWi '&0)&$ J[h|d" [djh[]Wh| Z[jWbb[i Z[ jeZe be h[Wb_pWZe [d [b f[h‡eZe b[]_ibWj_le Z[iZ[ W]eije Z[ (&'& ^WijW [b fWiWZe c[i Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ Z[b (&''$
#2"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ Â .ĹŠ1(%#ĹŠ #+ĹŠ(,/4#23.ĹŠ5#1"#ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ9ece fWhj[ Z[ bW B[o Z[ <ec[dje 7cX_[djWb gk[ h_][ [d [b fW‡i Z[iZ[ [b fWiWZe (* Z[ del_[cXh[" [ij[ (&'( Yed\ehc[ Wb W‹e o Y_b_dZhW`[ fhef_[jWh_ei Z[ l[^‡Ykbei" Z[X[h|d fW]Wh [b _cfk[ije WcX_[djWb$ Bei Wkjecejeh[i Z[ c|i W‹ei Z[ Wdj_]”[# ZWZ j[dZh|d gk[ YWdY[bWh c|i" oW gk[ iki cejeh[i de Yk[djWd Yed bW j[Ydebe]‡W WZ[YkWZW o bW [c_i_ÂŒd Z[ ]Wi[i jÂŒn_Yei [i cWoeh$
Bk[]e lWh_Wi YWfWY_jW#
Y_ed[i W c|i Z[ 1 ) ".1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ #,/1#2 1(.2ĹŠ '&& [cfh[iWh_ei $4#1.-ĹŠ! / !(3 Äą Z[ bW fhel_dY_W ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“ĹŠ Z[ ?cXWXkhW" feh fWhj[ Z[b I[]khe =[d[hWb Z[ H_[i]ei Z[b JhWXW`e Z[b ?dij_jkje ;YkWjeh_Wde Z[ I[# ]kh_ZWZ IeY_Wb ?;II " bWi WkZ_# jeh‡Wi [cf_[pWd [d bWi [dj_ZWZ[i f‘Xb_YWi o fh_lWZWi$ ;b eX`[j_le [i ]WhWdj_pWh [b X_[d[ijWh o bW i[# ]kh_ZWZ Z[ bei jhWXW`WZeh[i$ HedWbZ 8h_ed[i" `[\[ [d ?c# XWXkhW Z[b I[]khe =[d[hWb Z[ H_[i]ei [d [b JhWXW`e I=HJ " _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ YedYbko[hed [b (&'' Yed c|i Z[ *& l[h_Ă’YWY_ed[i [d _dij_jkY_ed[i f‘Xb_YWi o fh_lW# ZWi [d bW fhel_dY_W$ 7i‡ Yece i[ Z[j[YjWhed fheXb[cWi" Z_`e gk[ bei Z_\[h[dj[i Ckd_Y_f_ei o =e# X_[hdei Fhel_dY_Wb[i Z[ bW pedW '" i‡ Ykcfb_[hed Yed bei i_ij[cWi Z[ ][ij_ÂŒd Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ o iWbkZ Yed\ehc[ W bW dehcWj_lW Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ WdZ_dW Z[ dWY_ed[i$ IebkY_edWdZe Yed [ije lWh_ei fheXb[cWi gk[ [n_ij‡Wd$ ;d bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i [b /. Z[ bei jhW# XW`WZeh[i i[ [dYk[djhWd iWj_i\[# Y^ei Yed bWi c[Z_ZWi WZefjWZWi" _dZ_YÂŒ 8h_ed[i$ :_[]e =WhY‡W" fh[\[Yje Z[ ?c# XWXkhW" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [d bWi [lWbkW# Y_ed[i h[Wb_pWZWi feh I=HJ" [b =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb" eXjkle kdW [nY[b[dj[ YWb_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd$ ÆI_[cfh[ dei fh[eYkfWcei feh bW i[]kh_#
ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ
-5#12(¢-Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ /1.!#2.Ŋ"#Ŋ 4"(3.1~ Ŋ ŊŊ 1(.-#2ĔŊ(-"(!¢Ŋ04#Ŋ2.-ŊĎćŊ ŗ,(+Ŋ"¢+ 1#2Ŋ Ŋ-(5#+Ŋ- !(.- +ĔŊ+.2Ŋ
"#23(- ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-31 3 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ /#12.- +ĹŠ04#ĹŠ1# +(9 1;ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 4"(3.1~ 2Ä“ĹŠ (9.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ++ , ".ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 4-(!(/(.2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#-5~#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+(23 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ . 1 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#)#!43 -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1# +(9 !(¢-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-2/#!!(.-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠ #7(%(1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ă+( !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ. 1#1.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ #+ĹŠ3(#,/.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#)#!43#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ31 ).Ä“ĹŠ #1.ĹŠ(-"(!¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ#7(23#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ (-(23#1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #+ !(.-#2ĹŠ .1 +#2ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ!.-5#-(.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ".-"#ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ă1, ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄƒ-(04(3.ĔŊ2#ĹŠ2.+(!(3 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 5(2.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2 +(" ĹŠ#-ĹŠ".-"#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.,/1. 1;ĹŠĹŠ #+ĹŠ!#13(ă! ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ă+( !(¢-ĹŠ+ .1 +Ä“
ZWZ Z[ dk[ijhei [cfb[WZei" de [i iÂŒbe bW iWbkZ Z[ [bbei i_de feh bW Z[ iki \Wc_b_WiÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ$ #-4-!( 2ĹŠ ;b \kdY_edWh_e" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [d [b i[Yjeh gk[ W‘d [n_ij[ fheXb[# cWi [i [d Wgk[bbei jhWXW`WZeh[i [l[djkWb[i" Yece bei eXh[hei Z[ bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Ykoei fWjhedei de b[i WĂ’b_Wd Wb i[]khe o YkWdZe ikY[Z[d WYY_Z[dj[i bWi \Wc_b_Wi gk[ZWd Z[ifhej[]_ZWi" feh be gk[ ieb_Y_jÂŒ h[Wb_Y[d bWi Z[dkd# Y_Wi h[if[Yj_lWi$ De h[l[bÂŒ decXh[i Z[ bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i gk[ Z[b - fW#
iWhed W eXj[d[h kd .+ [d ik YWb_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Ă’dWb o jWcfeYe Z[ bWi [dj_ZWZ[i gk[ W‘d i_]k[d _dYkcfb_[dZe Yed bW dehcWj_lW b[]Wb Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ$ Æ;bbei j_[d[d
)&)(# -Ĺ‹ ( 0# ˜ -Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ / ()-Ĺ‹ , -/&. )-
-!1#,#-3.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ !.-5#-!#ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
;b _dYh[c[dje Z[ (. ZÂŒ# bWh[i [d [b iWbWh_e X|i_Ye kd_# Ă’YWZe" de \k[ WYe]_Ze feh [b i[Yjeh fh_lWZe$ I[‹WbWd gk[ i[ WYe][h|d W bW h[i_ij[dY_W" [d bW fhel_dY_W bei Z_h_][dj[i de gk_i_[hed fhedkdY_Whi[ feh j[ceh W h[fh[iWb_Wi o feh gk[ W‘d de i[ Z[Ă’d[d WYY_ed[i feh fWhj[ Z[ bei ]h[c_ei" i[ ^WXbW Z[ kdW dk[lW fhefk[ijW fWhW [b 9ÂŒZ_]e Z[b JhWXW`e o ^WijW cel_b_pWY_ed[i [d [b fW‡i$
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ2#%41(" "ĹŠ+ .1 +ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2 +4"ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#,/+# ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-23(34!(.-#2ĹŠ /ĂŒ +(! 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/1(5 " 2ĔŊ2#1;ĹŠ 4"(3 " ĹŠ/#1, -#-3#,#-3#Ä“ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
.-31.+ -ĹŠ(-23 + !(.-#2ĹŠ#+_!31(! 2ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ
(#, 1.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4#1/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ., #1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 11 ĔŊ!.-3(-ĂŒ -ĹŠ1# +(Äą 9 -".ĹŠ(-2/#!!(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"($#1#-3#2ĹŠ,#1! ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ. )#3(5.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#5(2(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-23 + !(.-#2ĹŠ#+_!31(! 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! " ĹŠ 4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/4#23.2ĔŊ!.,/1. 1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4#- 2ĹŠ !.-"(!(.-#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#5(3 1ĹŠ(-!#-"(.2ĹŠ.ĹŠ!.13.!(1!4(3.2Ä“ĹŠ
9ece kdW [ijhWj[]_W fWhW [l_jWh gk[ bei d_‹ei o d_‹Wi iWb]Wd W bWi YWbb[i W f[Z_h Z_d[he ZkhWdj[ bW dWl_ZWZ" i[ Yh[Whed bWi Yebed_Wi dWl_Z[‹Wi$ ;ifWY_ei Z[ [djh[# dWc_[dje o \ehcWY_Œd fWhW bei d_‹ei o d_‹Wi gk[ f[hj[d[Y[d W bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i [nfkbiehWi e h[Y[fjehWi Z[ c[dZ_Y_ZWZ" o Wi‡ [l_jWh gk[ bei fWZh[i Z[ bei _d\Wdj[i b[i [dl‡[d W bWi pedWi khXWdWi W f[Z_h dWl_ZWZ$ ;d '( Yeckd_ZWZ[i jhWXW# `Whed [d i[_i YWdjed[i Z[ bW fhel_dY_W" *& fhecejeh[i Z[b C?;I# ?D<7 Z[ bW YWcfW‹W :W :_]d_ZWZ ied bei h[ifediWXb[i Z[ bWi Yebed_Wi gk[ [cf[pWhed [b '( Z_Y_[cXh[" i[ cWdjkl_[hed
i[_i c[i[i fWhW h[iebl[h bei fhe# Xb[cWi" eh]Wd_pWh [b 9ec_jƒ Z[ :[iWhhebbe o IWbkZ" [ijWh‡W fh[# lWh_YWdZe i_ Zeo bei decXh[iÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ 8h_ed[i$
ēŊ 2Ŋ!.+.-( 2Ŋ- 5("# 2Ŋ $4#1.-Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ! ,/  Ŋĥ Ŋ (%-(" "Ŋ/.1Ŋ4-Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋ2(-Ŋ #-"(!(Ĺ " "ĢĔŊ#,/1#-"(" Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ ĹŊ Ŋ #-Ŋ+ Ŋ/1.5(-!( ēŊ
^WijW [b )' Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$ Bei fhecejeh[i jhWXW`Whed Yed Y[hYW Z[ *&& d_‹ei o d_‹Wi$ CWhbed" Z[ / W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" \k[ fWhj[ Z[ bW Yebed_W dWl_Z[‹W [d bW YWiW YeckdWb Z[ Fk]WY^e" [d bWi jWhZ[i Wi_ij_Œ Zei ^ehWi Z_W# h_Wi$ 9ƒiWh Fƒh[p" Z_h[Yjeh fhe# l_dY_Wb Z[b C?;I# ?D<7" Z_`e gk[ bWi WYY_ed[i [cfh[dZ_ZWi Z[iZ[ del_[cXh[ Z[djhe Z[ bW YWcfW# ‹W :W :_]d_ZWZ WokZWd W [l_jWh gk[ bei d_‹ei o d_‹Wi iWb]Wd W bWi YWbb[i W c[dZ_]Wh o i[ ^Wd l_ije Xk[dei h[ikbjWZei$
1.,4#5#-ũ#+ũ Ć
4#-ũ5(5(1
0%!),+ (! 01. āĆŏ)%*ċ
ĀĂŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂ
ŏ ŏ ġ
#ăũ-(!(¢-ũ"#ũ+.2ũ!.+.1#2ũ ŗ! 1ũũ 2ũ$143 2ũ8ũ5#1"41 2ũ"#ũ!.+.1ũ5#1"#ũ3(#-#-ũ' 23 ũ4-ũĎŘũ"#ũ'("1 3.2ũ"#ũ .-.Ĕũ 2~ũ3 , (_-ũũ4-ũ +3.ũ!.-3#-(".ũ"#ũ'(#11.Ĕũ;!(".ũ$¢+(!.ũ8ũ5(3 ,(- ũ
Ĕũ-431(#-3#2ũ04#ũ$.13 +#!#-ũ-4#231.ũ 2(23#, ũ(-,4-#ēũ ũ+#!'4% Ĕũ1#/.++.Ĕũ !'(!.1( Ĕũ #11.2Ĕũ !#+% 2Ĕũ#2/(- ! 2Ĕũ / +3 Ĕũ/#1,(3#-ũ+ ũ1#"4!!(¢-ũ"#ũ! 3 ı 1 3 2ũ8ũ#5(3 -ũ+ ũ/#1"(" ũ"#ũ+ ũ5(2(¢-ē
.2ũ +(,#-3.2ũ"#ũ!.+.1ũ , 1(++.ũ8ũ - 1 -) ".ũ3(#-#-ũ +3 ũ! -3(" "ũ"#ũ 5(3 ,(- ũ ũ8ũ4-ũĈćŘũ"#ũ'("1 3.2ũ"#ũ ! 1 .-.Ĕũ 84" ũ +ũ, -3#-(,(#-3.ũ"#ũ "(#-3#2ũ2 -.2ũ8ũ3#)(".2ũ + -".2ēũũ ũ 9 - '.1( Ĕũ9 / ++.Ĕũ!'.!+.Ĕũ! + 9 Ĕũ/( Ĕũ- 1 -) Ĕũũ$ 5.1#!#-ũũ +ũ¢1% -.ũ "#ũ+ ũ5(23 Ĕũ$.13 +#!#-ũ#+ũ2(23#, ũ(-,4-#ũ8ũ#5(3 -ũ+ 2ũ+#2(.-#2ũ#-ũ+ ũ/(#+ē +ũ!.+.1ũ1.).ũ"#+ũ3., 3#Ĕũ2 -"~ Ĕũ$1 , 4#2 2Ĕũ45 2Ĕũ/(,(#-3.2Ĕũ1#,.+ ı !' ũ3(#-#-ũ' 23 ũ4-ũĉćŘũ"#ũ'("1 3.2ũ"#ũ! 1 .-.ũ8ũ!.+ .1 -ũ#-ũ#+ũ 4#-ũ $4-!(.- ,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ2(23#, ũ2 -%4~-#.ũ#-ũ#+ũ!4#1/.ũ'4, -.Ĕũ#23 2ũ$143 2ũ 8ũ5#1"41 2ũ/1#5(#-#-ũ#+ũ!;-!#1ũ"#ũ/1¢23 3 Ĕũ+ 2ũ#-$#1,#" "#2ũ! 1"(.5 2ı !4+ 1#2ũ8ũ+ 2ũ04#, "41 2ũ/.1ũ+ ũ#7/.2(!(¢-ũ ũ+ ũ+49ũ4+31 5(.+#3 ē
2ũ$143 2ũ8ũ5#1"41 2ũũ"#ũ!.+.1ũ + -!.ũ2.-ũ1(! 2ũ#-ũ/.3 2(.ũũ8ũ' 23 ũ4-ũ ĉćŘũ"#ũ'("1 3.2ũ"#ũ! 1 .-.ēũ 2ũ/1./(#" "#2ũ"#ũ#23.2ũ!.,/.-#-3#2ũ2.-ũ #-#ăũ!(.2 2ũ/ 1 ũ#+ũ2(23#, ũ!(1!4+ 3.1(.ēũ 1#5(#-#-ũ+ 2ũ#-$#1,#" "#2ũ ! 1"(.5 2!4+ 1#2Ĕũ1#%4+ -ũ+ ũ/1#2(¢-ũ2 -%4~-# Ĕũ1#"4!#-ũ#+ũ!.+#23#1.+ũ8ũ "#,;2ũ/1#5(#-#-ũ+ ũ"( #3#2ēũ ũ!# .++ Ĕũ!# .++~-Ĕũ ).ũ8ũ,#+¢-Ĕũ!.-31( 4ı 8#-ũ"#ũ$.1, ũ"(1#!3 ũ#-ũ#+ũ 4#-ũ$4-!(.- ,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ!4#1/.ũ'4, -.ēũ
1 !3#1~23(! 2ũ ēũ +ũ!.-24,.ũ"#ũ$143 2ũ#2ũ1#!.,#-" +#ũ/ 1 ũ+ ũ2 +4"ē ¡ ũ ũ: ũ ũ ũ : ũ ¡ ũĵũ ũ ũ ¡ ũ ũĸ ı Ĺ
ũ2#%41(" "ũ +(,#-3 1( ũ#2ũ"#ũ%1 -ũ (,/.13 -!( ũ/ 1 ũ,#).1 1ũ#+ũ#23 ".ũ -431(!(.- +ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ/#12.- 2ũ04#ũ / "#!#-ũ' , 1#ũ8ũ"#2-431(!(¢-ē
W i[]kh_ZWZ Wb_c[djWh_W [i kd j[cW gk[ fh[eYkfW W bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i [d [b ;YkW# Zeh" Y[hYW Z[b (/" * Z[ bW feXbWY_ d [YkWjeh_WdW ik\h[ Z[ Wd[c_W ceZ[hWZW" kd (/ fW# Z[Y[ Z[ Wd[c_W b[l[ o kd &$/ j_[d[ Wd[c_W Yh d_YW" i_jkWY_ d gk[ i[ W]hWlW [d bWi pedWi hkhW# b[i o [i W d c|i Yh j_YW [djh[ bW feXbWY_ d _dZ ][dW" [ije i[] d bei ZWjei Z[b I_ij[cW Z[ ?dZ_YW# Zeh[i Dkjh_Y_edWb[i Z[b Fheo[Yje 7b_c[dj_Y_e Dkjh_Y_edWb ?dj[]hWb Ä F7D? gk[ bb[lW WZ[bWdj[ [b ]e# X_[hde dWY_edWb Z[iZ[ [b (&'&$ ;b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ?dYbki_ d ;Yed c_YW o IeY_Wb C?;I " Yh[ [b fhe]hWcW 7b_c djWj[ ;YkWZeh o [`[YkjWd [b fheo[Y# je F7D?" gk[ XkiYW Yedjh_Xk_h [d bW YedijhkYY_ d Z[ bWi XWi[i ieY_e#[Yed c_YWi o YkbjkhWb[i fWhW [b [`[hY_Y_e Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei Z[ Wb_c[djWY_ d Z[ bW feXbWY_ d [d [b YWcfe Z[ WYY_ d Z[ bW I[#
]kh_ZWZ 7b_c[djWh_W$ :[ [ij[ ceZe" [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ ]Wijhedec W Z[ bW FK9; I[Z[ ?XWhhW" i[ l_dYkbWd Yed [b fhe# o[Yje Yedl_hj_ dZei[ [d fhece# jeh[i Wb_c[dj_Y_ei fWhW [b Xk[d l_l_h$ ;ij[ ]hkfe Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i \k[ YWfWY_jWZe feh j Yd_Yei Z[b C?;I fWhW gk[ fhefW]k[d kdW YkbjkhW Wb_c[dj_Y_W XWiWZW [d [b Yebeh" iWXeh" YecX_dWY_ d WZ[# YkWZW Z[ Wb_c[djei iWbkZWXb[i" [djh[ ejhei$ Bei YedeY_c_[djei WZgk_h_Zei i[h|d h[fb_YWZei feh bei kd_l[hi_jWh_ei [d i_j_ei Z[ [nf[dZ_e Yece [b c[hYWZe ÆBW FbWoWÇ$ F[Zhe 9WXWiYWd]e" j Yd_Ye Z[ [ij[ fheo[Yje" cWd_\[ij gk[ c|i Wbb| Z[ \ehcWh W bei [ijk# Z_Wdj[i [d bW i[]kh_ZWZ Wb_c[d# jWh_W" XkiYWd [d [bbei fhecel[h kdW YedY_[dY_W ieXh[ bei X[d[# Ò Y_ei gk[ bWi \hkjWi o l[hZkhWi e\h[Y[d fWhW [b Xk[d \kdY_edW# c_[dje Z[b Yk[hfe ^kcWde$ : ũ 1 ũ,;2ũ(-$.1, !(¢666ē/4!#2(ē#"4ē#!
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ } ũ ũ ı ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ı Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ :ũũ} ũ
ũũ ũ ũ ũ ũ¡ ũ ũ ı ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ: ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ ũ ũġ Ģũ ũũ ũ ũ ē
¡ ēũ 231("#-3#2ũ"#ũ+ ũ ı ũũ /+(! -ũ+ ũ3#.1~ ũ!.-ũ+ ũ /1;!3(! ē
+(,#-3.2ũ -"(-.2ũ ŗũũ
+ũ 4-".ũ -"(-.ũ#2ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ !4 31.ũ+4% 1#2ũ"#+ũ/+ -#3 ũ".-"#ũ 2#ũ(-5#-3¢ũ+ ũ %1(!4+341 ũ#-ũ$.1, ũ (-"#/#-"(#-3#ēũ -5#23(% ".1#2ũ 2# + -ũ04#ũ#+ũďćŘũ"#+ũ!.-ı 24,.ũ"#ũ/1."4!3.2ũ5#%#3 +#2ũ"#+ũ ,4-".ũ!.-3#,/.1;-#.ũ3(#-#ũ24ũ .1(%#-ũ#-ũ+ 2ũ ,_1(! 2Ĕũ,4!'.2ũ "#ũ#++.2ũ !+(, 3 ".2ũ8ũ2.,#3(".2ũ ũ , -(/4+ !(¢-ũ%#-_3(! ũ#-ũ+ ũ_/.! ũ /1#'(2/;-(! ēũ #ũ ,_1(! ũ/1.5(#-#-ũ +.2ũ/1(-!(/ +#2ũ +(,#-3.2ũ5#%#3 +#2ũ "#ũ+.2ũ -"(-.2Ėũ/ / 2Ĕũ, ~9Ĕũ04(-4 Ĕũ /.1.3.2Ĕũ+#-3#) 2Ĕũ! + 9 2Ĕũ84! Ĕũ )~Ĕũ, -~Ĕũ9 - '.1( ũ + -! Ĕũ34- Ĕũ ,#++.!.2Ĕũ.! 2Ĕũ, 2'4 Ĕũ!'.!'.2Ĕũ , ~9Ĕũ3., 3#Ĕũ#3!ē
#!.,#-" !(.-#2ũ ũũ .2ũ4-(5#12(3 1(.2Ĕũ#-3.-!#2ũ2#1;-ũ+.2ũ1#2/.-2 +#2ũ"#ũ!.,/ 13(1ũ#23.2ũ ŗ!.-.!(,(#-3.2ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ!.,#1!( -3#2ũ"#ũ,#1! ".2ũ8ũ2(3(.2ũ"#ũ#7/#-"(.ēũ
++.2ũ(,/ 13(1;-ũ3 , (_-ũ/ 43 2ũ ;2(! 2ũ/ 1 ũ#+ũ 2#.ũ "#!4 ".ũ"#ũ+.2ũ +(,#-3.2ēũ - ũ5#9ũ!.-!+4(".ũ#+ũ/1.!#2.ũ"#ũ$.1, !(¢-ėũ!.-ũ+.2ũ!.,#1ı !( -3#2Ĕũ2#1;-ũ#++.2ũ+.2ũ04#ũ(-23148 -ũ8ũ 2#2.1#-ũ ũ242ũ!+(#-3#2ũ2. 1#ũ04_ũ +(,#-3.2ũ!.,/1 1ũ8ũ!¢,.ũ!., (- 1+.2ēũ ġ (#-31 2ũ,;2ũ!.+.1(".ũ#2ũ4-ũ/+ 3.ũ"#ũ!.,(" Ĕũ#2ũ,#).1ēũ 23.ũ#2ũ/.104#ũ #+ũ!.+.1ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ$143 2ũ8ũ+ 2ũ5#1"41 2ũ#23;-ũ1#+ !(.- " 2ũ!.-ũ+ ũ!.,/.2(!(¢-ũ 04~,(! ũ"#+ũ +(,#-3.ũ8Ĕũ/.1ũ3 -3.Ĕũ3 , (_-ũ!.-ũ242ũ/1./(#" "#2ũ-431(3(ı 5 2ĢĔũ, -($#23¢ũ 31(!( ũ .11#2Ĕũ-431(!(.-(23 ũ"#+ũ .2/(3 +ũ"#ũ 8 , #ēũ 1.!41 1ũ"(5#12(" "ũ"#ũ!.+.1#2ũ#-ũ+.2ũ +(,#-3.2ũ04#ũ(-%#1(,.2ũ% 1 -3(ı 9 1;ũ+ ũ2 +4"ũ"#+ũ.1% -(2,.ēũ 2ũ"#!(1Ĕũ+ ũ24, ũ"#ũ$143 2ũ8ũ5#1"41 2ũ#-ũ+ 2ũ !.,(" 2ũ" ũ!.,.ũ1#24+3 ".ũ4-ũ"#2#,/# .ũ¢/3(,.ũ#-ũ+ 2ũ !3(5(" "#2ũ "( 1( 2ēũ
§ ć 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
ÄĄ ĹŠ"(2/.Äą 2ĹŠ,#).1ĹŠ 2(!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #-!#-"#1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ ., -" -!( ĹŠ +49ĹŠ04#ĹŠ #-#1 +ĹŠ#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ , +"#!(1ĹŠ /.+(!~ 2ĹŠ43(+(!#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ + ĹŠ.2!41(" "Ģē "(23(-3(5.2ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ ĹŠ: #-#1.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä˘Ä“ ĹŠ ^ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
Ä ĹŠ2(ĹŠ #-(-ĹŠ-.ĹŠ31 ) Ä&#x;
De c[ h[Ă’ [he W LbWZ_c_h B[# d_d" b‡Z[h _dZ_iYkj_Xb[ Z[ bW H[# lebkY_ÂŒd Iel_ƒj_YW$ C[ h[Ă’ [he W kde Z[ bei feYei \kdY_edW# h_ei f‘Xb_Yei gk[ jhWXW`Wd feh o fWhW bei d[Y[i_jWZei$ C_b[i Z[ [YkWjeh_Wdei o \Wc_b_Wi [YkWjeh_WdWi i[ ^Wd X[d[Ă’ Y_W# Ze o i[ X[d[Ă’ Y_Wd feh [b jhWXW# `e j[ied[he Z[ B[d‡d Ceh[de$ ;d h[_j[hWZWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i" Ceh[de ^W _dZ_YWZe gk[ de lebl[h| W bW feb‡j_YW" c[ _cW]_de gk[ be ^WY[ fehgk[ [i kd ^ecXh[ Z[ _Z[Wb[i Z[ _pgk_[hZW o Z[ `kij_Y_W o de i[ i[dj_h| dk[lWc[dj[ iWj_i\[Y^e Z[ jhWXW`Wh fWhW kd ]eX_[hde fefkb_ijW o Z[ Z[h[Y^W Yece [b WYjkWb$ 7^ehW l_[d[ kdW fh[]kdjW" i[]khWc[dj[ Z_\‡Y_b Z[ Yedj[ijWh$ I_ kij[Z WdWb_pW bei Æ_d\ehc[iÇ Z[b =eX_[hde o Z[ [ie gk[ bbWcWd Æh[lebk# Y_ÂŒdÇ" WfWhj[ Z[ bei WjWgk[i i_d Z[iYWdie W bW fh[diW" XkhbWi" ]hei[h‡Wi" [jY$" YkWdZe i[ _d\ehcW Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ[i" feh be c[dei [d kd /& ied bWi gk[ h[Wb_pW Ceh[de1 Âľi_ i[ lW B[d‡d Ceh[de" gk_ƒd lW ^WY[h kdW eXhW ieY_Wb [d [b fW‡i5 :[X[ i[h ƒijW kdW [dYhkY_`WZW Z_\‡Y_b Z[ h[iebl[h fWhW bei fe# b_j_gk[hei Z[ i_[cfh[$ De c[ fWh[Y[ kdW i_cfb[ Ye_dY_Z[d# Y_W bW l[d_ZW Z[ 7bX[hje :W^_a [d [ijei cec[djei" oW be WdWb_pWh[cei fhÂŒn_cWc[dj[" f[he h[YehZ[cei gk[ [b jh_i# j[c[dj[ Yƒb[Xh[ B[ÂŒd <[Xh[i 9ehZ[he be j_bZÂŒ Z[ Æj[hheh_ijW [YedÂŒc_YeÇ e Wb]e Wi‡$ >Wh‡W kd Xk[d X_dec_e Yed [b (/ [i[ Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ " fk[i i[ Yed# ieb_ZWh‡W [b fheo[Yje fefkb_ijW o Z[ [njh[cW Z[h[Y^W Z[ ƒij[$ ;if[h[cei W l[h gkƒ i[ l_[d[$ 1Ä“ĹŠ (;-ĹŠ 4 1"#1 2ĹŠ ()¢ Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄ?ćÄ?Ä‘ÄŽÄŠÄŠÄ?Ä’
#-3(,#-3 +#2
Bei c[Z_eYh[i i[dj_c[djWb[i ied _dYWfWY[i Z[ i[dj_h fWi_e# d[i deXb[i" [igk_lWd [b Wceh" l_l[d o ck[h[d i_d ^WX[h WcWZe$ :[j[ijWd W gk_[d[i de fk[Z[d _]kWbWh" ik [n_ij[dY_W b[i e\[dZ[$ Ied c|i _dYb_dWZei W bW ^_feYh[i‡W gk[ Wb eZ_e" feh ik YeXWhZ‡W fh[Ò [h[d bW cWb[# Z_Y[dY_W W bW YWbkcd_W$ $ #+Ŋ .+~5 1Ŋ 1(, +".2 1 .+(5 1%Ğ'.3, (+ē#2
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä– ! 13 2 +"(1#!3.1Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 2(++ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĈÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄŠĹŠ ĹŠ.ĹŠ!4 +04(#1 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ-4#231 2ĹŠ %#-!( 2Ä“ #04(2(3.2Ä–ĹŠ ., 1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ /#++(".2ĹŠ!.,/+#3.2Ä—ĹŠ-ĂŒ,#Äą 1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ _"4+ Ä—ĹŠ3#+_$.-.ĹŠÄ¸ÄƒĹŠ).ĚėŊ"(1#!!(¢-ĹŠ".,(!(+( 1( ĹŠ .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.11#.ĹŠ#+#!31¢-(!.Ä“
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
CkY^e j_[cfe Yedikc_ÂŒ W bW ieY_[ZWZ [YkWje# h_WdW ZkhWdj[ [b W‹e fWiWZe [b j[cW Z[b Z[h[# Y^e W bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ f[diWc_[dje" [nfh[i_ÂŒd" YedY_[dY_W" h[b_]_ÂŒd" _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd o ef_d_ÂŒd$ Bei [iY[dWh_ei [d bei gk[ i[ WXehZWhed [ijei Z[h[Y^ei ^kcWdei \k[hed Z[iZ[ c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd e\_Y_Wb_ijWi o bei _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[i" bW WYWZ[c_W" bei jh_XkdWb[i dWY_edWb[i W lWh_Wi _dijWdY_Wi o \ehei _dj[hdWY_edWb[i Z_l[hiei$ ;d l[hZWZ ^[cei WlWdpWZe cko feYe [d bW X‘igk[ZW Z[ Wb]‘d j_fe Z[ [dj[dZ_c_[dje$ CkY^e ^Wd _d\bk[dY_WZe" fWhW bb[]Wh W [ij[ fkdje ck[hje" bei WcX_[dj[i [d bei gk[ ^[cei l_l_Ze ZkhWdj[ [b f[h‡eZe$ KdWi l[Y[i [hWd fhe# f_Y_ei fWhW Wb]kdW `k]WZW feb‡j_YW [d YedjhW Z[ kd i[Yjeh Z[j[hc_dWZe" [d ejhWi efehjkd_ZWZ[i bW WjcÂŒi\[hW i[ [dhWh[Y‡W feh Wb]‘d ÆYedjhW]eb# f[Ç W bei WZl[hiWh_ei Z[b cec[dje$
ĹŠ
& .#0# Ĺ‹ $/,v # BW Z[cWdZW Z[ _dYedij_jkY_edWb_# ZWZ YedjhW [b i[]kdZe f|hhW\e Z[b 7hj‡Ykbe ,) Z[ bW B[o Eh]|d_YW Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd B[]_ibWj_lW" fh[i[djW# ZW feh [b Fh[i_Z[dj[" [i kdW dk[lW [l_Z[dY_W Z[ bW h[bWj_l_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ be `kh‡Z_Ye [d \Wleh Z[ bW WYY_ÂŒd feb‡# j_YW" Wb]e feYe del[Zeie [d dk[i# jhW ^_ijeh_W f[he fWh[Y[ bb[lWZW Wb [njh[ce" [d [ijei Z‡Wi" feh [b WY# jkWb hƒ]_c[d$ BW dehcW _cfk]dWZW [ijW# Xb[Y[ gk[ bei fheo[Yjei h[\[h_# Zei W bW B[o Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd B[# ]_ibWj_lW" kdW l[p WfheXWZei [d
;d dk[ijhW ieY_[ZWZ [b [dj[dZ_c_[dje o bW lebkdjWZ Xh_bbWd feh ik Wki[dY_W$ 7i‡ [i Z_\‡# Y_b Z[j[hc_dWh ZÂŒdZ[ [ij| [b X_[d l[hZWZ[he o ckY^e c[dei [iYe][hbe$ Bei WYjeh[i feb‡j_Yei ^Wd YWh[Y_Ze Z[ bW ik\_Y_[dj[ \b[n_X_b_ZWZ" Yece fWhW fhef_Y_Wh gk[ [n_ijW [djh[ deiejhei h[Wb lebkdjWZ Z[ [dj[dZ_c_[dje$ BWi _dij_jkY_ed[i gk[ Wdj[i be fhef_Y_WXWd" feh Z[i]hWY_W" i[ ^Wd Wb_d[WZe W Wb]kdW Z[ bWi fWhj[i [d Yed\b_Yje$ Âľ;i c|i b_Xh[ gk_[d YWcX_W Z[ Yh_j[h_ei i[]‘d [b WcX_[dj[5 ;d Wb]kdW fWhj[ bei [dj[dZ_# Zei W\_hcWd gk[ gk_[d[i eXi[hlWd [ijW WYj_jkZ ied [iYbWlei Z[b WcX_[dj[" fk[i i[ YecfehjWd Yece kdW l[b[jW gk[ de i[ ck[l[ feh i‡ c_icW i_de i[]‘d iefb[ [b l_[dje$ xij[ [i [b fheXb[# cW _hh[ik[bje [d (&''" fk[i dei ebl_ZWcei" [d YWZW YWie fkdjkWb" gk[ bW b_X[hjWZ d[Y[i_jW Z[ bW l[hZWZ$
i[]kdZe Z[XWj[ feh [b fb[de Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W" i[h|d [dl_WZei Wb H[]_ijhe EĂ’ Y_Wb i_d iec[j[hi[ W bW h[l_i_ÂŒd fh[i_Z[dY_Wb$ Âľ9ed# jhWh‡W [ije Wb]kdW dehcW Yedij_# jkY_edWb5 I‡" jeZe fheo[Yje Z[ b[o WfheXWZe feh bW 7iWcXb[W Z[X[ i[h h[c_j_Ze Wb Fh[i_Z[dj[$ Be WXikhZe Z[ bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd [i gk[ bW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd eX`[jWZW \k[ fh[l_Wc[dj[ WfheXWZW feh [b Fh[i_Z[dj[ o ik cWoeh‡W b[]_i# bWj_lW$ ÂľFWiÂŒ Wb]e gk[ Yedl_hj_ÂŒ be Yehh[Yje [d _dYehh[Yje5 I‡" bW efei_Y_ÂŒd i[ [dYk[djhW W fkdje Z[ YWcX_Wh bWi h[]bWi fWhW [b [d# `k_Y_Wc_[dje feb‡j_Ye" Wb]e gk[ Z_i]kijW Wb =eX_[hde$ BWi Z_ifei_Y_ed[i Z[ YWh|Yj[h b[]Wb de ied [gk_lWb[dj[i W bWi deh# cWi gk[ h[ikbjWd Z[ ik _dj[hfh[jW# Y_ÂŒd$ ?dj[hfh[jWh bW b[o" e YkWbgk_[h ejhW \k[dj[ Z[b Z[h[Y^e" de [i kdW WYj_l_ZWZ b_c_jWZW W bW Z[iYh_fY_ÂŒd Z[ kd j[nje" [d h[Wb_ZWZ [b Æ_djƒh# fh[j[Ç b[ Wi_]dW kd i_]d_Ă’ YWZe$
;ije de gk_[h[ Z[Y_h gk[" [d YWZW Wfb_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd" i[ j[d]W Yece h[ikbjWZe kdW deh# cW" kdW eXb_]WY_ÂŒd" kd Z[X[h" kd Z[h[Y^e Z_\[h[dj[$ ;n_ij[d fWkjWi gk[ YedZ_Y_edWd o b_c_jWd [b h[# ikbjWZe Z[ bW _dj[hfh[jWY_ÂŒd$ ;djh[ ejhWi YeiWi Z[X[ h[if[jWhi[ [b kie ][d[hWb_pWZe Z[ bWi fWbWXhWi" i[W [d ik i[dj_Ze jƒYd_Ye k ehZ_dWh_e$ I[ fWhj[ Z[ be YedeY_Ze Yece Æi_]d_Ă’ YWZei _dj[hikX`[j_lWZeiÇ$ I_ kdW h[]bW Z_Y[ ĂˆZ‡WÉ de fk[Z[ b[[hi[ ĂˆdeY^[É" f[he Âľ[cf_[pW o j[hc_dW bW deY^[ Yed bW eiYkh_# ZWZ e W fWhj_h o ^WijW Y_[hjW ^ehW i_d Yedi_Z[hWh bW fh[i[dY_W e Wk# i[dY_W Z[ bkp5 ;ij[ dk[le YWf‡jkbe Z[ bW del[bW feb‡j_YW [YkWjeh_WdW i[ h[iebl[h| [d kdW 9ehj[ 9edij_jk# Y_edWb" YWZW l[p c|i Y[hYW Z[ i[h h[[cfbWpWZW o" Yece dei ^W Z[# ceijhWZe Yed iki WYY_ed[i" feYe _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ \h[dj[ Wb feZ[h$ $2(,.-Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
ĹŠ ĹŠ
ÂĄ
#( -.v Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ .#, ()De bbWcW bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd gk[ bei h[# o[i \ehc[d fWhj[ Z[ kdW Z_dWij‡W1 be gk[ YWkiW `kij_Ă’ YWZWi Yh‡j_YWi [i gk[" [d fb[de i_]be NN?" i_]Wd [ijWi fh|Yj_YWi cWdZWjWh_ei gk[ i[ WkjeYWb_Ă’ YWd ÆZ[ceYh|j_YeiÇ" i_[dZe" [d l[hZWZ" h[fh[i[djWd# j[i Z[ \[heY[i WkjeYhWY_Wi$ ;ij[ j[cW lebl_ÂŒ W j[d[h WY# jkWb_ZWZ Yed bW ck[hj[ Z[ A_c @ed]#_b" gk[ ]eX[hdÂŒ 9eh[W Z[b Dehj[ feh '- W‹ei" [d YWb_ZWZ Z[ ^[h[Z[he Z[ ik fhe][d_jeh gk[ jkle [b Zec_d_e WXiebkje feh lWh_Wi ZƒYWZWi$ Bk[]e Z[b \Wbb[Y_c_[dje Z[ [ij[ i_d]kbWh f[hiedW`[" kde Z[ iki l|ijW# ]ei" gk[ d_ i_gk_[hW bb[]W W bei )& W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ f[he oW \k[ [b[lWZe Wb hWd]e Z[ ][d[hWb Z[ YkWjhe [ijh[bbWi" ^W [c[h]_Ze Yece [b c|n_ce kik\hkYjkWh_e Z[ jWd efheX_eie ok]e$ ;b fWZh[ o [b WXk[be Z[b Ă“ W# cWdj[ cWdZWjWh_e i[ YWhWYj[h_# pWhed feh iki Yhk[b[i WYY_ed[i o [b Ykbje W bW f[hiedWb_ZWZ0 ]kijWXWd gk[ b[i bbWc[d ÆfW# Zh[i l_hjkeiei gk[ l[bWd feh bW i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ iki ^_`eiÇ o ÆbkY[i Z[b ][d_e ^kcWdeÇ" [djh[ ejhWi [njhWlW]WdY_Wi ^_f[hXÂŒb_YWi$ 9eh[W Z[b Dehj[ eYWi_edW i[# h_Wi fh[eYkfWY_ed[i [d [b fbW# d[jW de iebe feh i[h [b fW‡i c|i Yehhkfje Z[b ckdZe o bW dWjk# hWb[pW jejWb_jWh_W Z[ ik i_ij[cW feb‡j_Ye i_de jWcX_ƒd feh iki f[hcWd[dj[i Z[iW\‡ei W bW Yeck# d_ZWZ _dj[hdWY_edWb" [d be gk[ h[if[YjW W YhÂŒd_YWi l_ebWY_ed[i W bei :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei o bW eX# i[i_ÂŒd feh WbYWdpWh" Z[ cWd[hW [dYkX_[hjW" Whi[dWb[i WjÂŒc_Yei gk[" [d [ij[ YWie" eXl_Wc[dj[" de ied fWhW bW fWp$ Bei cehWZeh[i Z[ 9eh[W Z[b Dehj[ l_l[d [d bW ikXok]WY_ÂŒd o bW [njh[cW feXh[pW" _dYbki_l[ feh ^WcXh[ ckh_[hed c_bbed[i Z[ f[hiedWi" c_[djhWi i[ Z[i# f_b\WhhWd _dYWbYkbWXb[i h[Ykhiei [d WhcWc[dje$ 9eh[W Z[b Ikh" c_[djhWi jWdje" i[ YeX_`W Yed [b [ijWdZWhj[ Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ o ][d[# hW WZc_hWY_ÂŒd feh ik [`[cfbWh Z[iWhhebbe j[YdebÂŒ]_Ye" fhe]h[ie o X_[d[ijWh$ $ 11(% Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
1#2("#-3#ĹŠ !(.- + ĹŠ ĹŠ } (1#!3.1 ĹŠ ")4-3
ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ (1#!3.1
ĹŠ ĹŠ "(3.1ĹŠ #%(.- + ĹŠ "(3.1( +ĹŠ (-.3 41.ĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ 11 Ä–ĹŠ #)~ ŊĊĎćŊ#-31#ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#Ä“ #+_$.-.ĖŊĉĒĎĹÄ?ĎćĉŊ , (+Ä–ĹŠ( 11 Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 3 5 +.Ä–ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ +(- 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ .1 +#2Ä“ ĹŠ #+_$.-.Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‰ÄąÄŽÄŒÄ?Ä?ĹŠ , (+Ä–ĹŠ.3 5 +.Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 4+!;-Ä–ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠÄ?ĉĉŊ#-31#ĹŠ 8 !4!'.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4-~-ĔŊĉ".ĹŠ/(2. #+_$.-.Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‘ÄąÄŒÄ?ÄŒÄ?ĹŠ , (+Ä–ĹŠ34+! -Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!  .Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ .ēŊĎĒĒć
666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#! 23 Ŋ2#!!(¢-Ŋ1#/1#2#-3 Ŋ+ Ŋ./(-(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ#"(3.1#2ēŊ .2Ŋ#2!1(3.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ !.+ .1 ".1#2Ŋ2¢+.Ŋ!.,/1.,#3#-Ŋ Ŋ242Ŋ 43.1#2Ŋ8Ŋ-.Ŋ1#ĄŊ#) -Ŋ-#!#2 1( Ĺ ,#-3#Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-2 ,(#-3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/#1(¢"(!.ē
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ĉ
ēŊ +Ŋ +! +"#Ŋ"#Ŋ (, ,Ĺ /(1.Ŋ1# +(9¢Ŋ+ Ŋ5(2(3 Ŋ/.1Ŋ+.2Ŋ"($#Ĺ 1#-3#2Ŋ,#"(.2Ŋ- !(.- +#2ĔŊ/ 1 Ŋ /1.,.!(.- 1Ŋ+ Ŋ).1- " Ŋ!4+341 +Ŋ !.-Ŋ+ Ŋ04#Ŋ#+Ŋ! -3¢-Ŋ(-(!( Ŋ#+Ŋ  .Ŋ -4#5.ēŊŊŊ
6- , -ŋ )(ŋ"#-.),# ŋ ěŊ
ÄˆĹŠÄ‰Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ
;ij[ , Z[ [d[# ĹŠ he bW J_[hhW Z[b / 13(!(/ 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ Ieb h[Wb_pW bW  .ĹŠ -3#1(.1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #23 ĹŠ !3(5(" "ĔŊ fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd 2# +¢Ŋ (,#ĹŠ _dij_jkY_edW# #/(-.2ĔŊ)#$#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ -(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ b_pWZW Yece "4! !(¢-ĔŊ #/.13#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ ÆC|iYWhWi o #!1# !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4-(!(/(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ :_i\hWY[iÇ$ (, ,/(1.Ä“ BW WYj_l_# ZWZ _dj[]hW _dij_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi" f‘# Xb_YWi" fh_lWZWi o Y_kZWZWd‡W [d ][d[hWb$ BW kj_b_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ Z_i\hWY[i [i bW fh_dY_fWb WjhWYY_ÂŒd gk[ [b l_i_jWdj[ fe# Zh| eXi[hlWh feh bWi fh_dY_# fWb[i YWbb[i Z[b YWdjÂŒd$ ;ijW cWd_\[ijWY_ÂŒd Ykbjk# hWb" [cf[pÂŒ ^WY[ Y_dYe W‹ei Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[ c_b +&& f[hiedWi$ ;i fWhj[ Z[ bWi fh_c[hWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i fWhW [b _d_Y_e Z[ YWZW W‹e$ BW Yh[Wj_l_ZWZ [i kd f_bWh \kdZWc[djWb [d bW YedijhkY# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bWi c|iYWhWi o bW Z[# Ă’d_Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei jhW`[i" f[hie# dW`[i Yece l_kZWi" feb_Y‡Wi" iWY[hZej[i" Zk[dZ[i" Z_eiWi [djh[ ejhWi i[ [l_Z[dY_Wd [d [ijW i_d]kbWh fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wb[]eh‡W o h[]eY_`e$ KdW l[p Ykcfb_Ze [b h[Yehh_Ze bW YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd [i [d [b Feb_# Z[fehj_le Ckd_Y_fWb" bk]Wh [d [b gk[ i[ [\[Yj‘W kd ]hWd XW_b[ Z[ Z_i\hWY[i$ @eiƒ :WpW" WbYWbZ[ Z[b YWdjÂŒd" [\[YjkÂŒ kdW l_i_jW feh bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_# YWY_ÂŒd W d_l[b dWY_edWb" Yed [b \_d Z[ fheceY_edWh bei WjhWYj_lei jkh‡ij_Yei o bWi cW# d_\[ijWY_ed[i YkbjkhWb[i gk[ YWhWYj[h_pWd Wb j[hh_jeh_e$ ;b YedeY_Ze ]hkfe cki_YWb 7pkb Jh‡e WYecfW‹e W bW fh_c[hW Wkjeh_ZWZ W ik h[Yehh_Ze feh bei c[Z_ei$ ;ij[ W‹e i[h|d [cXW`WZeh[i Z[ bW c‘i_YW dWY_edWb o Z[b YWdjÂŒd$
ĥ .-Ŋ #23 Ŋ !Ĺ 3(5(" "ĔŊ #2/#1 ,.2Ŋ $.13 +#!#1Ŋ#+Ŋ 341(2,.Ŋ8Ŋ"(- ,(9 1Ŋ+ Ŋ #!.-.,~ Ŋ"#+Ŋ! -3¢-ĢēŊ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
ÄˆÄŽĹŠ
4~ 2Ŋ/#" %¢%(Ĺ ! 2ĔŊ2#1;-Ŋ"(231(Ĺ 4(" 2Ŋ#-Ŋ3." Ŋ+ Ŋ /1.5(-!( ēŊ 3#1( +Ŋ"(";!3(Ĺ !.Ŋ2#1;Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ"#+Ŋ !411~!4+.ē
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ĂŒ204#" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %#-" 2ĹŠ!4+341 +#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ #-31.2ĹŠ -3#1!4+341 +#2ĔŊ2#ĹŠ$.13 +#!#1;ĹŠ ĂŒ-ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ  .ĔŊ#-Äą $ 3(9¢Ŋ .-3 +5.Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
! ( -Ĺ‹ /&./, & -Ĺ‹ 3Ĺ‹&# ,)-Ĺ‹ # 6 .# )-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹4)( Ĺ‹(),. #2! 3 -".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ("#-3(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/4# +.2ĹŠĹŠ ,#"( -3#ĹŠĹŠ3 ++#1#2ĔŊ %#-" 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ, 3#1( +ĹŠ "(";!3(!.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#2!4#+ 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( Ä“ Ä› <beh CWh_dW CedjWble" Z_h[YjehW fhel_dY_Wb Z[b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ 9kbjkhW" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ Yece fWhj[ Z[ iki WYj_l_ZWZ[i [d [b (&''" \k[ bW Yedieb_ZWY_ÂŒd Z[ W][dZWi [d bei 9[djhei ?dj[hYkb# jkhWb[i Z[b @kdYWb [d [b YWdjÂŒd ?XWhhW o [b 9eb_Xh‡ [d [b YWdjÂŒd EjWlWbe$ CedjWble" Z_`e gk[ Yed [ijW WYj_l_ZWZ i[ fkZe YedYh[jWh fbWpWi Z[ jhWXW`e fWhW bW ][dj[ Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ o Z[ [ijW cW# d[hW \ehjWb[Y[h bW _Z[dj_ZWZ Z[ bei fk[Xbei$ Æ9ed [ije bW c_i# cW ][dj[ i[ lW YWfWY_jWdZe o Z[ [ijW cWd[hW feZ[cei \ec[djWh \k[dj[i Z[ jhWXW`e o bW [Yedec‡W i[ Z_dWc_pW$ ;b ^WX[h YedYbk_Ze
[d [ij[ j_[cfe kdW W][dZW [d ZedZ[ i[ eXi[hlW bW fWhj_Y_fW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei d_‹ei o `ÂŒl[d[i gk[ i[ _dlebkYhWd [d [ij[ fheY[ie" [i bW cWoeh iWj_i\WYY_ÂŒdÇ" [d\Wj_pÂŒ$ +( -9 2ĹŠ ;d [ij[ W‹e Yedj_dkWh| bW _dl[h# i_ÂŒd [d bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ W][d# ZWi f[hcWd[dj[i" Wi‡ Yece bWi Wb_WdpWi Yed bWi @kdjWi FWhhe# gk_Wb[i o bei ckd_Y_f_ei Z[ YWZW YWdjÂŒd$ BW Ă’dWb_ZWZ [i gk[ bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i i[ i_]Wd Wfhef_Wd# Ze Z[b [ifWY_e f‘Xb_Ye o bW h[lW# beh_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi jhWZ_Y_ed[i$ 9Whc[dW Ck‹ep" [i kdW Z[ bWi _dijhkYjehWi Z[b 9[djhe ?dj[h# YkbjkhWb ;b @kdYWb" Wkdgk[ bb[lW
} ēŊ +Ŋ, 3#1( +Ŋ"(";!3(!.Ŋ 4% -".Ŋ !.-Ŋ#+Ŋ 4#+.ĔŊ2#1;Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ"#+Ŋ!411~!4+.Ŋ #234"( -3(+Ŋ#-Ŋ+.2Ŋ2#(2Ŋ/1(,#1.2Ŋ  .2Ŋ "#Ŋ#"4! !(¢-Ŋ ;2(! ē
Zei c[i[i [d [b bk]Wh" i[‹WbW gk[ ik WYj_l_ZWZ [i [b Whj[ [d lWh_ei Whj‡Ykbei gk[ ied _dif_hWZei [d ik j_[hhW [b LWbb[ Z[b 9^ejW$ Kd Ă“eh[he" kd Ye\h[" Ă“eh[i o ^WijW kd fehjWh[jhWje ied Z[YehWZei Yed f_[ZhWi o Wh[dWi Z[ [ij[ i[Y# jeh$ ÆJeZe [i fWhj[ Z[ bW Yh[Wj_# l_ZWZ" j[d]e +- W‹ei [ijkZ_[ [d [b :Wd_[b H[o[i" Wi‡ gk[ [b Whj[ Yehh[ feh c_i l[dWiÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ$
-.#š(Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ Ă„-+/ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹ &# Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹) , -Ĺ‹ }ěŊ D[bied <ƒb_n" WbYWbZ[
Z[b YWdjŒd KhYkgk‡" _dZ_YŒ gk[ i[ YedYh[jWhed ckY^Wi eXhWi [d [b (&''" Z[ijWYWdZe bWi f_iY_dWi Z[ en_ZWY_Œd" i[hl_Y_ei Z[ iWbkZ Œfj_ce" WbYWdjWh_bbWZe" [b h[bb[de iWd_jWh_e o bei jhWXW`ei i_]k_[d# j[i fWhW Yedi[]k_h bW b_Y[dY_W WcX_[djWb$ ;d be gk[ i[ h[\_[h[ W [c# fh[dZ_c_[djei" [d bW fWhhegk_W Z[ 8k[dei 7_h[i" Z_`e gk[ [b Yed# jhWj_ijW b[i gk[ZŒ cWb" i_de i[ be]hW kd WYk[hZe ^Wh|d [\[Yj_lW
bW fÂŒb_pW Z[ i[]khe$ ÆIed lWh_ei ieY_ei gk[ ied fWhj[ Z[ [ij[ fhe# o[Yje o f_[diWd gk[ Yece ck# d_Y_fWb_ZWZ iecei" deiejhei bei _dYkcfb_ZeiÇ" Z_`e <ƒb_n$ F[he i_d ZkZW Z[ijWYÂŒ Yece kde Z[ bei ]hWdZ[i be]hei" bW Yh[W# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9_kZWZ 9_[dj‡ÒYW o Z[b 9edeY_c_[dje OWY^Wo" kdW l[p Z[j[hc_dWZe gk[ [b YWdjÂŒd Ykc# fb_ÂŒ Yed jeZei bei h[gk[h_c_[d# jei" bW ieY_WX_b_pWY_ÂŒd Yedj_dkWh|$ OWY^Wo Yedj[cfbW kdW _dl[hi_ÂŒd Z[ c_b '&& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i$
, (.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(23 ĹŠ
}ěŊI[ YedeY_ÂŒ gk[
Z[iZ[ [ij[ c[i dk[lei \kdY_edWh_ei i[h‡Wd fWhj[ Z[ bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ Z[ KhYk# gk‡" bk[]e Z[ fh[i[djWZW bW h[dkdY_W Z[b :_h[Yjeh Z[ EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi o Z[ bW Kd_ZWZ Z[ 7]kW FejWXb[" [b 7bYWbZ[ D[bied <ƒb_n WY[f# jWh‡W bWi c_icWi$ ;b decXh[ Z[ bei dk[lei \kdY_edWh_ei i[ ZWh| W YedeY[h [d bei fhŒn_cei Z‡Wi$
4+,(-¢Ŋ+ Ŋ! ,/  Ŋ "#Ŋ5 !4- !(¢-Ŋ!.-31 Ŋ + Ŋ(-Ą4#-!( Ŋ#23 !(.- +ŊŊ ěŊ:[b '( Wb (, Z[ Z_#
Y_[cXh[ Z[b (&''" *& c_b /., f[hiedWi [d bW fhel_dY_W" \k[hed _dckd_pWZWi [d bW fhel_dY_W$ Bei d_‹ei o d_‹Wi Z[ , c[i[i W * W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" bei WZkbjei cWoeh[i" bWi [cXWhWpWZWi" bei [d\[hcei YhÂŒd_Yei o f[hiedWb Z[ iWbkZ \k[hed bei ]hkfei feXbWY_e# dWb[i gk[ bWi Xh_]WZWi Z[ lWYkdWY_ÂŒd _Z[dj_Ă’YWhed o Yece fWhj[ Z[ bWi [ijhWj[# ]_Wi" \k[ bW kX_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi c_icWi [d i[Yjeh[i YedYk# hh_Zei feh bW Y_kZWZWd‡W$
1 2Ŋ"#Ŋ !.,/#-2 !(¢-Ŋ
}ěŊ;b 7bYWbZ[ Z[ Kh# Ykgk‡" D[bied <ƒb_n" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ Yed bW h[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd \ƒhh[W ?XWhhW# IWb_dWi" fWhW [b YWdjÂŒd i[ l_[d[d eXhWi Z[ Yecf[diWY_ÂŒd Yece bW Wcfb_WY_ÂŒd W YkWjhe YWhh_b[i Z[ bW l‡W KhYkgk‡# ?XWhhW" Wb# YWdjWh_bbWZe o W]kW fejWXb[" f_iY_dWi Z[ en_ZWY_ÂŒd fWhW bb[]Wh W Yedieb_ZWhi[ Yece [b YWdjÂŒd [YebÂŒ]_Ye [d bW fhel_dY_W$
-ĹŠ ĂŒ204#" ĹŠ "#ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"($42(¢-ĹŠĹŠ
}ěŊ9Wc_be FedY[ Je#
Ä“ĹŠ 4-04#ĹŠ#-5.+5(¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ !.-31.5#12( ĔŊ+ ĹŠ!1# !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (4" "ĹŠ (#-3~ă! ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .-.!(,(#-3.ĔŊ2#ĹŠ ' + ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!1# !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!(#-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ /+ 9 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! -3¢-Ä“ĹŠ
hh[i" :_h[Yjeh Z[ :[iWhhebbe IeY_Wb o 9eckd_YWY_Œd gk[ bk[]e Z[ WfheXWZW bW EhZ[# dWdpW fWhW bW 9h[WY_Œd Z[ bW ;cfh[iW F‘Xb_YW Ckd_Y_fWb fWhW WZc_d_ijhWh bW hWZ_e Ckd_Y_fWb KhYkgk‡" [ij[ i[h| kd c[Z_e Z[ Yeckd_YW# Y_Œd Wbj[hdWj_le gk[ Yedjh_# Xk_h| Wb \ec[dje Whj‡ij_Ye" cki_YWb" YkbjkhWb" Z[fehj_le o fhecel[h| [b jkh_ice o [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[b YWdjŒd Yed iki h[if[Yj_lWi fWhhegk_Wi$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
ĉ
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
.-31.+ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(+#% +#2ĹŠ
.2Ŋ3 7(23 2Ŋ!.-5#-!(.- +#2Ŋ1#!+ , -Ŋ, 8.1Ŋ!.-31.+Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ 43.,¢5(+#2Ŋ04#Ŋ/1#23 -Ŋ#+Ŋ2#15(!(.Ŋ"#Ŋ31 -2/.13#Ŋ"#Ŋ$.1, Ŋ(+#% +ēŊ
.2ĹŠ , 1(++.2ĹŠ!.-23 -3#,#-3#ĹŠ/("#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ1# +(!#ĹŠ./#1 3(5.2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ(,/#"(1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(+#% +#2ĹŠ2(% -ĹŠ./#1 -".Ä“ĹŠ
-ĹŠ!.-!#) +ĹŠ8ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.ĹŠ,4-(!(/ +ĹŠ"#3#-(".2ĹŠ
ŋ() " ŋ &ŋ0# ,( -ŋ )-ŋ* ,-)( -ŋ / ,)(ŋ *, - -ŋ*),ŋ &! 4 , ŋ *Ä &# Ąŋ &ŋ* , ,ŋ ŋ/(ŋ )( $ &ŋ &ŋ /(# #*#)ŋ ŋ ). "#ŋ3ŋ ŋ /(ŋ /( #)( ,#)ŋ- ŋ& -ŋ* -šŋ& ŋ' ()ŋ3ŋ*,)0) ,)(ŋ/(ŋ - 6( &)ŋ (ŋ *& ()ŋ (.,)ŋ ŋ& ŋ #/ Ąŋ ŋ )&# v ŋ&)-ŋ ./0)Ąŋ
104#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4(1.% ĹŠ "#2/#) ".
ŗŊ Ŋ ěŊFeh bWi Ò[ijWi Z[ Òd Z[ W‹e [b Y[hhWc_[dje Z[ fb|ij_Ye gk[ _cf[Z‡W bW WYY[i_# X_b_ZWZ Wb fWhgk[ \k[ Z[if[`W# Ze$ 7b c[dei bW YWbpWZW [ij| b_ijW o W‘d ^WY[d \WbjW jhWXW`ei ehdWc[djWb[i$ Bei cehWZeh[i [if[hWd gk[ [d [ij[ c[i bei jhWXW`ei j[hc_d[d bk[]e Z[ c|i Z[ jh[i W‹ei Z[ [if[hW$
ēŊ , -3 %Ŋ#2Ŋ4- Ŋ/ 11.04( Ŋ ,/+( Ŋ".-"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!.,4-(" "#2Ŋ3(#-#Ŋ!.-#7(¢-Ŋ!.-Ŋ+.2Ŋ! -3.-#2Ŋ -3.-(.Ŋ -3#Ŋ8Ŋ 1!404~ēŊ #Ŋ31 3 Ŋ"#Ŋ4- Ŋ9.- Ŋ %1~!.+ ēŊ 7(23#-Ŋ 5~ 2Ŋ#,/#"1 " 2Ŋ04#Ŋ-.Ŋ2#Ŋ#-!4#-31 -Ŋ#-Ŋ 4#-Ŋ#23 ".ēŊ
$), (Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹0v -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -)Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ ' (. !
.2ĹŠ#234"(.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 2$ +3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5~ ĹŠ -3.Äą -(.ĹŠ -3#Äą , -3 %ĹŠ 5 -9 -Ä“ĹŠ "#,;2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ +(,/(#9 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-!#-31 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ.31.ĹŠ31 ,.2Ä“ĹŠ !'#.ĹŠ 2$;+3(!.ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5~ ĹŠ ĹŠ 4(!.!' ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
ě BW i[cWdW fWiWZW i[ h[Wb_pWhed jhWXW`ei Z[ b_cf_[pW Z[ bW YWbpWZW" [b eX`[j_le [i gk[ [d [b fh_c[h jh_c[ijh[ Z[b W‹e i[ h[Wb_Y[ [b XWY^[e Yed Wi\Wbje W be bWh]e Z[ bW YWhh[j[hW gk[ YedZkY[ Z[iZ[ Gk_he]W W bW bW]kdW Z[ 9k_YejW$ Be gk[ XkiYWd [i c[`ehWh bW l‡W Z[ WYY[ie Wb fh_dY_fWb WjhWYj_le jkh‡ij_Ye Z[b YWdjŒd$
8.1ĹŠ /1#2#-!( ĹŠ/.+(!( +
ŗŊ Ŋ Z[ ?cWdjW] c|i kd_\ehcWZei ěŊ;d bW fWhhegk_W
bWXehWd o h[i]kWhZWd bW beYW# b_ZWZ" be YkWb [i X_[d l_ije feh bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i$ 7b cec[dje YkWjhe ][dZWhc[i jhWXW`Wd [d bW Kd_ZWZ Z[ Feb_Y‡W 9eck# d_jWh_W$ ;ije [i fWhj[ Z[ bW dk[lW [ijhWj[]_W feb_Y_Wb gk[ i[ _cfb[c[djŒ W hW‡p Z[ bei Z_ijh_jei o Y_hYk_jei Z[ jhWXW`e$
ěŊ ;d be gk[ W l_Wb_ZWZ
i[ h[Ă’[h[ ?cWdjW] Yk[djW Yed YWhh[j[hWi [cf[ZhWZWi" i_d [c# XWh]e" fWhW c[`ehWh [b WYY[ie o [b _d]h[ie Z[ fheZkYjei h[gk_[# h[d Z[ YWc_dei Wi\WbjWZei fk[i [d bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i bW WYj_l_ZWZ W]h‡YebW [i ]hWdZ[$ :khWdj[ [b (&'' kde Z[ bei be]hei \k[ bW h[Wb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei [ijkZ_ei jƒYd_# Yei Z[b Wi\WbjWZe Z[b hWcWb 9e#
‹Wgk‡#?cWdjW]#7jkdjWgk_#IWd Hegk[#9ejWYWY^_$ ;ije i[h| Z[ XWi[ \kdZWc[djWb fWhW _cfkb# iWh bW [`[YkY_Œd Z[ [ijW eXhW gk[ Yed[YjWh| W Zei YWdjed[i$ ;d bW fWhhegk_W Z[ ?cWdjW] o bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i ^Wo [nf[YjWj_# lW fk[i [if[hWd gk[ [d [ij[ W‹e i[ YedYh[j[ [ij[ jhWce$ 7bX[hje C[dWY^e" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW @kdjW FWhhegk_Wb Z[ ?cWd#
jW]" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ i[ Yedieb_ZWhed Wb]kdWi Wif_hWY_ed[i gk[ i[ cWdjkle ZkhWdj[ ckY^ei W‹ei$ ÆBW fWhhegk_W h[YedeY[ [b Wfe# oe o bW _dj[]hWY_ÂŒd ^[Y^ei W bei fheY[iei WZc_d_ijhWj_lei gk[ _cfb_YWd Z[iWhhebbeÇ" h[iWbjÂŒ C[dWY^e$ ;b W‹e gk[ Ă’dWb_pÂŒ Yed Wfeh# j[ Z[ bei eh]Wd_icei beYWb[i o i[YY_edWb[i be]hWhed WlWdY[i" ZedZ[ WZ[c|i bei Yeckd[hei YebWXehWhed W jhWlƒi Z[ c_d]Wi$ :[djhe Z[ [ij[ fheY[ie WZegk_# dWhed bWi YWbb[i L_h]_b_e Ceh|d" ;beo 7b\Whe" @eiƒ @eWgk‡d Ebc[# Ze o I_bl_e 7oehW$
31 2ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ5( +#2 JWcX_ƒd i[ fkie [d fh|Yj_YW [b cWdj[d_c_[dje hkj_dWh_e Z[ bW YWhh[j[hW ?cWdjW]#Gk_jkcXW" kde Z[ bei jhWcei feh ZedZ[ Y_hYkbWd Y_[djei Z[ f[hiedWi W Z_Wh_e$ BW c_Yhe[cfh[iW l_Wb" Yed\ehcWZW feh Yeckd[hei Z[ bW beYWb_ZWZ" i[ [dYWh]W Z[ [ij[ jhWXW`e$ Æ;ijWcei Yedl[dY_Zei gk[ bW _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd [d [b |h[W l_Wb [i kdW Z[ bWi jWh[Wi jhWiY[dZ[djW# b[i fWhW _cfkbiWh [b Z[iWhhebbe WhcÂŒd_YeÇ" h[YWbYÂŒ :_[]e =Wh# Y‡W" fh[\[Yje Z[ ?cXWXkhW$
)'* ,.# ,)(Ĺ‹( 0# Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ )*) ;d Z‡Wi fWiWZei bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[b fh_c[h i[c[ijh[ Z[ bW YWhh[# hW Z[ fi_Yebe]‡W [ZkYWj_lW Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ jƒYd_YW Z[b Dehj[" eh]Wd_pWhed kdW WYj_l_ZWZ dWl_# Z[‹W Yed Y[hYW Z[ +& d_‹ei Z[b Y[djhe [ZkYWj_le [d bW Yeckd_# ZWZ Z[ ;b Jefe$ 8W`e [b decXh[ J^[ fioY^_ij bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i h[Wb_pWhed WYj_l_# ZWZ[i b‘Z_YWi" Z[ [ifWhY_c_[dje
o bk[]e [djh[]Whed YedĂ’j[i$ Bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i YecfWhj_[# hed kd Z‡W Yecfb[je [d bW kd_# ZWZ [ZkYWj_lW [djh[ `k[]ei" h_# iWi o Z_l[hi_ÂŒd$ >[dho 9WZ[dW" YWj[Zh|j_Ye h[YWbYÂŒ gk[ [d [ijWi \[Y^Wi [i _cfehjWdj[ fed[h [d fh|Yj_YW bei YedeY_c_[djei WZ# gk_h_Zei [d YbWi[i "h[\ehp|dZebei Yed WYj_l_ZWZ[i Z[ l_dYkbWY_ÂŒd Yed bW Yeckd_ZWZ$
1(,#1 Ŋ'("1.#+_!31(! Ŋ2#Ŋ !.-2314(1;Ŋ#-Ŋ (#+.Ŋ #1"# Ŋ Ŋ ĖŊ Ŋ ēŊ -Ŋ#+Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ -"41( !.2ĔŊ Ŋ+ Ŋ +341 Ŋ"#Ŋ (#+.Ŋ
#1"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#,/1#2 ĹŠ "# 1#!'3ĹŠ(-(!( 1;ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-2314!!(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ ,#2#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ1#/1#2 ĹŠ'("1.#+_!31(! ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ /1.8#!3.ĹŠ'("1.#+_!31(!.ĹŠ 4 8++ , Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ 1!~ ĹŠ .1#-.ĹŠ2.2Äą 3(#-#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ!.-.!#-ĹŠ,4!'.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ#234"(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(,/ !3.ĹŠ , (#-3 +ĹŠ /4#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3#, ĹŠ ĂŒ-ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ,48ĹŠ!+ 1.Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ/ 11.04( ĹŠ#2/#1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ (-04(#34"#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ#7/4#23 2ĹŠ2#-ĹŠ"#2/#) " 2Ä“
Ä“ĹŠ 234"( -3#2ĹŠ4-(5#12(3 1(.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ%#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.,4-(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +ĹŠ ./.ĔŊ 2. 1#3.".ĹŠ-( .2ĔŊ!.,/ 13(#1.-ĹŠ !3(5(" "#2ĹŠ+ĂŒ"(! 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#-31#% ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! 1 ,#+.2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
ÄŠ
Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ5#13(#-3#2ĹŠ 2.-ĹŠ+4% 1#2ĹŠ2 %1 ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !.,4-#1.2Ä“
'*/&- ,6(Ĺ‹ , Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹./,#-')Ĺ‹ )'/(#. ,#)Ĺ‹
ĹŠĹŠ
#Ŋ1#!4/#1 1;Ŋ#+Ŋ "(2# .Ŋ.1(%(- +Ŋ "#Ŋ#23#Ŋ#2/ !(.Ŋ 341~23(!.Ŋ"#+Ŋ ! -3¢-ē
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ31 ).2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ #/34-.ĹŠ"#,.1 1;ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ,#2#2ĹŠ,;2Ä“ĹŠ ,/1#5(23.2ĹŠ )423 1.-ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-3#,/+ 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.-31 3.Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1#!(.ĹŠÄƒ- +ĹŠ 3 , (_-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ,."(ă! 1;Ä“
" #&#. #š(ŋ ŋ& -ŋ *./()ŋ )(ŋ'6-ŋ*& 4)
.2ĹŠ(,/1#5(23.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1#2#-3 1.-ĹŠ "#,.1 1;-ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ,#2#2ĹŠ,;2Ä“ĹŠ (-ĹŠ#,Äą 1%.ĔŊ#+ĹŠ!.23.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ24 (1;Ä“ ěŊ Bkp CWh‡W I_cXW‹W" W be gk[ W‹ei fWiWZei [hW [ij[ i_# gk_[d bb[]ÂŒ W l_i_jWh W ik \Wc_b_W j_e fWhW bei ejWlWb[‹ei" Z[X_Ze W [d [b XWhh_e Cedi[hhWj[" gk[ [djhÂŒ W h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd$ i[ gk[ZÂŒ _cfh[i_edWZW ĹŠĹŠ I_d [cXWh]e" dejÂŒ gk[ de Yed [b bk]Wh" [bbW be Z[iYh_# ^WX‡Wd WlWdpWZe ckY^e bei jhWXW`ei$ Æ;ij| be c_i# X_ÂŒ Yece bW Z[ijhkYY_ÂŒd ).2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ ce Z[ ^WY[ c[i[i gk[ [c# Z[b fWjh_ced_e Z[ EjWlW# .2ĹŠ31 2#ĹŠ!.-23148#1.-ĹŠ be$ De iWX‡W gk[ i[ [ijWXWd 2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-$1 #Äą f[pÂŒ bW eXhWÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ 2314!341 ĹŠ.1(%(Äą h[^WX_b_jWdZe bWi f_iY_dWi - +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#3(1 1;-Ä“ 8k[dZ‡W" f[he j_[d[ bW [i# D[fjkde$ f[hWdpW Z[ lebl[h W l[h be 9Whbei 8k[dZ‡W" l[Y_de gk[ [hW [ij[ i_j_e jkh‡ij_Ye Z[b bk]Wh [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ lW W lebl[h gk[ [ijkle WXWdZedWZe feh c|i
Z[ jh[i W‹ei$ <hWdab_d L_bbWbXW" Z_h[Yjeh Z[ FbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ EjWlWbe" Z_`e gk[ [d bW _dj[hl[d# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bWi f_iY_dWi ;b D[fjkde" [dYedjhWhed W]kWi ikXj[hh|d[Wi gk[ Z[ijhk‡Wd bW f_iY_dW$ ?d][# d_[hei ^_Zh|kb_Yei WYedi[`Whed YWdWb_pWh bWi W]kWi" YWcX_Wh bei ik[bei o YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ Zh[dW# `[i$ BW h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi f_i# Y_dWi Z[cehÂŒ bei YkWjhe c[i[i gk[ bb[lWd bei jhWXW`ei$ I[]‘d L_bbWbXW [b jƒhc_de Z[ bW eXhW [i Z[ '.& Z‡Wi gk[ [b YedjhWje [ij_# fkbW$ OW Yehh_[hed '(& Z‡Wi$ De iWX[ Yed [nWYj_jkZ YkWdje
j_[cfe c|i Z[cehWh|d [d Yed# Ybk_h bei jhWXW`ei" f[he [ij_cÂŒ gk[ kdei jh[i e YkWjhe c[i[i$ 31(,.-(. ;b Yeije Z[ bW eXhW ied kdei (+& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" f[he L_bbWbXW de i[ fh[eYkfÂŒ feh [b Wkc[dje Z[b fh[Y_e Z[ bW eXhW feh bW Wcfb_W# Y_ÂŒd Z[b j_[cfe o bei jhWXW`ei WZ_Y_edWb[i gk[ i[ h[Wb_pWd [d bWi D[fjkde$ ;nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bW b[o f[hc_j[ Yeijei feh jhWXW`ei WZ_Y_edWb[i" kd )& ikX[ Z[ WYk[hZe Wb Yed# jhWje$ 7Z[c|i bW <_iYWb_pWY_ÂŒd [ij| W YWh]e Z[b 8WdYe Z[b ;ijWZe o i[ `kij_Ă’YWh| bei jhWXW`ei$
/3 -Ĺ‹, *,) / .), -
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ!.,#1!( +(9 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!48#2ĹŠ 4,#-3¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ  .2Ä“
Bei jƒYd_Yei Z[b Yeb[]_e h[\[h[d# Y_Wb 9Whbei KX_Z_W 7bXk`W" Yh‡Wd Yko[i h[fheZkYjeh[i fWhW [d# jh[]Wh W cehWZeh[i Z[ Yeckd_# ZWZ[i" W XW`e Yeije$ ;ijei bb[]W# h‡Wd W YeijWh kdei jh[i ZŒbWh[i$ I_d [cXWh]e" kd Wd_cWb Z[ /&& ]hWcei i[ l[dZ[ [djh[ '& o '( ZŒbWh[i W f[hiedWi gk[ de [ij|d Z[djhe Z[b fheo[Yje fWhW Yh_Wh Yko[i$ 9Wh_dW Ceh[jW" h[ifediW# Xb[ Z[ bW Yh_WdpW Z[ Yko[i" Z_`e gk[ [cf[pWhed Yed (&& Yh‡Wi ^[cXhWi o gk[ Z_ijh_Xko[hed
W Yeckd[hei gk[ f[hZ_[hed bW YWfWY_ZWZ Z[ Yh_Wh fWhW gk[ h[# fheZkpYWd o j[d]Wd kd ikij[dje [YedŒc_Ye$ 7b cec[dje ^Wo ]hWd Z[# cWdZW Z[ f[bW`[" f_[b" YWhd[ Z[b Yko" feh be gk[ [dYedjhWhed kdW iWb_ZW fWhW eXj[d[h h[Ykhiei [YedŒc_Yei$ ;d [ij[ W‹e [if[hWd YedYbk_h [b fheo[Yje o Wkc[djWh bW YWdj_# ZWZ Z[ bei Yko[i fWhW Yec[hY_W# b_pWhbei$ >Wo [b fbWd Z[ Yedijhk_h Yed cWj[h_Wb h[Y_YbWZe" kd h[i# jWkhWdj[ fWhW bW l[djW$
FWhW @eiƒ 8Wkj_ijW" leYWb Z[ bW @kdjW FWhhegk_Wb Z[ =edp|# b[i Ik|h[p" bW fej[dY_Wb_ZWZ jkh‡ij_YW Z[ bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i gk[ \ehcW [ij[ i[Yjeh Z[X[ i[h [nfbejWZe h[ifediWXb[# c[dj[$ 9WZW i[Yjeh Z[ bW fWhhe# gk_W j_[d[ c_hWZeh[i Wi[]khW 8Wkj_ijW" i[ YWbYkbW gk[ ^Wo eY^e bk]Wh[i" Z[ ZedZ[ i[ Z_# l_iW bW dWjkhWb[pW fkhW$ ;ij[ i[Yjeh [i fh_l_b[]_WZe fehgk[ i[ c_hW bWi fhel_dY_Wi Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" 9WhY^_$ Bei f|# hWcei Z[ F_`Wb" [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ L[djWd_bbWi [i ‘d_Ye [d jeZW bW pedW fWhW eXi[hlWh Yed jhWdgk_b_ZWZ bW cWhWl_bbW dW# jkhWb$ Be gk[ de Z[iYk_ZWhed [d bW kd_ZWZ [djh[ bei ^WX_jWd# j[i Z[ bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i" [ije fWhW gk[ [b fheo[Yje jkh‡ij_Ye \kdY_ed[ Yece kdW h[Z$ ;ijW h[Z \ehcWh| fWhj[ Z[ bW h[Z gk[ bWi fWhhegk_Wi Z[ EjWlW# be Yh[Wh|d$ ;ij|d i[]khei gk[ bW YWZ[# dW Z[X[ i[h \ƒhh[W fWhW gk[ bei h[ikbjWZei Wfehj[d h[Ykh# iei feh [ij[ fheo[Yje Wbj[hdW# j_le$ >WXbWd Z[ kd_hi[ jWc# X_ƒd Yed 9ejWYWY^_" ?XWhhW o ejhei YWdjed[i$ F_Y^_dY^W jWcX_ƒd i[h‡W fWhj[" [i gk[ ^Wo Yeckd_ZW# Z[i gk[ b_c_jWd Yed [ijW fhe# l_dY_W Wb ikh Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$ Bei jkh_ijWi gk[ bb[]k[d W =edp|b[p Ik|h[p" i[ ^eif[# ZWh|d [d bWi l_l_[dZWi gk[ j[dZh|d ^k[hjei \Wc_b_Wh[i Yed Ykbj_lei WdZ_dei$ FWhW [b (&'( WĂ’WdpWh|d [ij[ fbWd$ 9WfjWh|d jWcX_ƒd h[Ykhiei Z[ \k[hW Z[b fW‡i$ BWi l_i_jWi YedeY[h|d Z[ Y[hYW bW \ehcW Z[ l_ZW gk[ bb[lWd Z[djhe Z[ bW Yeicel_# i_ÂŒd WdZ_dW$ ;b Yk_ZWZe Z[b W]kW Yece \k[dj[ Z[ l_ZW i[ h[Ykf[hWh|" fWhW ][d[hWh YedY_[dY_W [d bWi f[hiedWi gk[ [d bei f|hWcei i[ WbcW# Y[dW [b W]kW gk[ XW`W W bWi Y_kZWZ[i$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
( ),' Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹ -#!( ,Ĺ‹ . ,, ()Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹")-*#. &Ĺ‹
Ä Ä€
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä“ĹŠ .-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ'.2/(3 +ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#2/#1 -ĹŠ04#ĹŠ(-(!(#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ. 1 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ31(,#231#Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ ÄƒĹŠ+( ".2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/#-2(.-(23 2ĹŠ8 ĹŠ-.ĹŠ 3#-"1;-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ5( ) 1ĹŠ ĹŠ.31 2ĹŠ!(4" "#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ 3#-"(".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#2/#!( +(23 2Ä“
;b YedY[`Wb HkXƒd 8k_jhŒd" [l_Z[dY_Œ ik fh[eYkfWY_Œd fehgk[ [d [b FbWd Z[ EhZ[dW# c_[dje de i[ ^WXbW Z[ bW Yedi# jhkYY_Œd Z[ kd dk[le ^eif_jWb" Z_`e gk[ [b Ckd_Y_f_e Wi_]dW hkXhei ]hWdZ[i fWhW ejhWi eXhWi o W kdW Z[ _cfehjWdY_W de$ ;b WbYWbZ[ CWh_e 9ed[`e" h[# YehZŒ gk[ fkie W Z_ifei_Y_Œd Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ IWbkZ lWh_ei fh[Z_ei fWhW gk[ [iYe`Wd [b c[`eh" ZedZ[ i[ b[lWdjWh‡W bW eXhW" f[he ^Wd Z[cehWZe$ 7dZhƒi L_dk[pW" Z_h[Yjeh Z[b ^eif_jWb IWd Bk_i Z[ EjWlW# be" Z_`e gk[ b[ Yeckd_YWhed Wkdgk[ de feh [iYh_je gk[ [b _d\ec[ fWhW ieXh[ bW \kdY_e# dWb_ZWZ Z[ bei i[_i j[hh[dei gk[ l_i_jWhed bei jƒYd_Yei Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ IWbkZ" fWhW bW YedijhkYY_Œd Z[b dk[le ^eif_# jWb [ij| b_ije$ ;b j[hh[de Z[b 9WhYŒd 8W`e
ĥ #2/#3.Ŋ#+Ŋ!.,#-Ĺ 3 1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ!.-!#) Ĺ +#2ĔŊ+ Ŋ!.-2314!!(¢-Ŋ "#+Ŋ'.2/(3 +Ŋ2#Ŋ"# #Ŋ , -#) 1Ŋ!.-Ŋ,4!'.Ŋ3(-.Ģ ^ Ŋ
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
[ijWh‡W [d fh_c[h bk]Wh Z[djhe Z[ bW `[hWhgk_pWY_Œd _ZŒd[W" [d i[]kdZe bk]Wh ejhe [ifWY_e [d [b c_ice i[Yjeh o [d j[hY[h bk# ]Wh [b j[hh[de Z[b ?dij_jkje Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ IeY_Wb$ Fh[i[djWZe [b _d\ehc[ [b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[X[h| Z[YbWhWh Z[ kj_b_ZWZ f‘Xb_YW [b fh[Z_e i[# b[YY_edWZe$ Bk[]e i[ h[Wb_pWh‡Wd bei [ijkZ_ei Z[ _cfWYje WcX_[d# jWb Z[ ik[be" Z[ \kdY_edWb_ZWZ [d YkWdje W dehcWi Z[ kd ^eif_jWb i[]khe$ I[ WdWb_pW bW Yh[WY_Œd Z[ kd ^eif_jWb Yec# fb[c[djWh_e Wb ^eif_jWb Wb IWd L_Y[dj[ Z[ IWbkZ$
)-*#. &Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ v Ĺ‹ - ,6Ĺ‹/( Ĺ‹, &#
#ĹŠ(-5#13(1;-ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (-$1 #2314!341 Ä“ĹŠ 4,#-3 1;-ĹŠ #2/#!( +(" "#2ĹŠ,_"(! 2Ä“ Ä› Bei WĂ’ b_WZei o f[di_e# d_ijWi Z[b ?dij_jkje ;YkWjeh_Wde Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ IeY_Wb ?;II [ij|d [iYƒfj_Yei o Yed _dY[hj_ZkcXh[ feh bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b ^eif_jWb Z[b Z‡W Z[ [ijW [dj_ZWZ f‘Xb_YW$ ÆC_[djhWi de l[h be gk[ Z_Y[d de feZ[cei Yh[[hÇ" Z_`e CWh‡W LWb[dpk[bW" gk_[d h[Yk[hZW gk[ W _d_Y_ei Z[ [ij[ W‹e oW Z[X‡Wd [ijWh bei [ijkZ_ei" f[he W‘d de i[ b[lWdjW d_d]kdW _d\hW[ijhkY# jkhW$ 9Whbei 7kp" Z_h[Yjeh Z[b Y[d# jhe Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd WcXkbWjeh_W ?;II#EjWlWbe" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bei h[ifediWXb[i W d_l[b dWY_edWb Z[b fheo[Yje" Z_[hed fbWpe ^WijW [b ‘bj_ce Z‡W bWXehWXb[ Z[b W‹e fWiWZe" Wb fhe\[i_edWb [dYWh]W# Ze Z[ [bWXehW bei [ijkZ_ei Z[b fheo[Yje$ J[dZh| gk[ [djh[]Wh bW ZeYkc[djWY_ÂŒd [d h[]bW$ 7i‡" bei [ijkZ_ei i[h|d h[l_iW#
Zei [d [ijW i[cWdW o i[ [djh[]W# h| [b _d\ehc[ Z[Ă’ d_j_le" fWhW _d_# Y_Wh Yed bW b_Y_jWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW eXhW$ ;b ^eif_jWb Z[b Z‡W j[dZh| je# ZWi bWi [if[Y_Wb_ZWZ[i" [i Z[Y_h" c[Z_Y_dW _dj[hdW" Y_hk]‡W" e\jWb# cebe]‡W" f[Z_Wjh‡W" Z[hcWjÂŒbe# ]W" jhWkcWjebe]‡W" ]_d[Yebe]‡W" [djh[ bWi '' [if[Y_Wb_ZWZ[i gk[ i[ fbWd_Ă’ YW$ Bei [if[Y_Wb_ijWi jhWXW`Wh‡Wd Z[ &-0&& W '/0&& o [c[h][dY_W bWXehWh‡Wd jeZW bW deY^[$ F[he bei Z_h[Yj_lei i[ jefWhed Yed kd fheXb[cW" de ^Wo [if[Y_Wb_ijW gk[ Z[i[[d jhWXW`Wh [d [b ^ei# f_jWb i[]khe$ Kd YWie Z[ [ijei [i [b e\jWbcÂŒbe]e gk[ Z[iZ[ [b W‹e fWiWZe de i[ YedjhWjW" feh \WbjW Z[ fhe\[i_edWb[i$ ;d [b Z_if[diWh_e i[ Wj_[dZ[d W kdei '*& fWY_[dj[i Z_Wh_ei" [d [b dk[le ^eif_jWb i[ feZh‡W Zk# fb_YWh e jh_fb_YWh [b d‘c[he Z[
#!#2(" "#2 -3#!#"#-3#2
Ŋ 1 Ŋ 1(+Ŋ"#+Ŋ  .Ŋ/ 2 ".Ŋ3#-~ -Ŋ04#Ŋ ŗ#23 1Ŋ+(23.2Ŋ+.2Ŋ#234"(.2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ!.-2314(1Ŋ#+Ŋ '.2/(3 +Ŋ#-ŊŊ!4 31.Ŋ,(+ŊĉććŊ,#31.2ē
Ŋ +Ŋ,(1 1Ŋ+ 2Ŋ-#!#2(" "#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ! -3¢-ĔŊ+ Ŋ ŗ(-$1 #2314!341 Ŋ2#Ŋ+#5 -3 1;Ŋ#-Ŋ2#(2Ŋ,(+Ŋ ĉććŊ,#31.2ē
Ŋ 23#Ŋ2#1~ Ŋ4-.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ$ !3.1#2Ŋ04#Ŋ ŗ"#,.1¢Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ!.-2314!!(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ'.2/(3 +Ŋ "#+Ŋ"~ Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ! -3¢-ēŊ
Ŋ -Ŋ+.2Ŋ3#11#-.2Ŋ"#+Ŋ ĔŊ4 (! ".2Ŋ#-Ŋ ŗ#+Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ -Ŋ # 23(;-Ŋ2#Ŋ!.-2314(1;Ŋ
3 , (_-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ#"(ÄƒĹŠ!(.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ",(-(231 !(¢-ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#-3(" "Ä“
Wj[dY_ed[i$ .23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ. 1 De [i eĂ’ Y_Wb" f[he bW _dl[hi_ÂŒd gk[ i[ ^Wh‡W [d bei jhWXW`ei" i[# ]‘d 7kp" [i Z[ '+ c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i" iebWc[dj[ bW [Z_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd YeijWh‡W Y_dYe c_bbed[i +&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" [ijWi Y_\hWi Z[X[d hWj_Ă’ # YWhi[ e ceZ_Ă’ YWhi[ Yed bei [ijk# Z_ei Z[Ă’ d_j_lei$
: Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ Â .ĹŠ/."1~ -ĹŠ#,/#9 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ31 ).2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ'.2/(3 +Ä“
/(# #*#)Ĺ‹.# ( Ĺ‹ & ,)Ĺ‹ &)Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹.# ( Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹" ,Ĺ‹ KdW hWZ_e]hW\‡W Z[b YWdjÂŒd [i [b FbWd Z[ EhZ[dWc_[dje J[# hh_jeh_Wb Z[ EjWlWbe" Z_`e CWh# Ye Febe 9[lWbbei" Yedikbjeh gk[ jhWXW`ÂŒ [ij[ ZeYkc[dje Z[ -&& f|]_dWi$ Bei YWcX_ei [ijhkYjkhWb[i [d bei j[hh_jeh_ei o pedWi Z[# X[h|d ZWhi[ c[Z_Wdj[ feb‡j_YWi ckd_Y_fWb[i" fWhW iebkY_edWh fheXb[cWi gk[ c[`ehWh|d bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ l_ZW Z[ bei ejWlWb[# ‹ei$ Kde Z[ bei fheXb[cWi gk[ iWbjÂŒ W bW l_ijW [i [b j[cW Z[ WbYWdjWh_bbWZe o W]kW fejWXb["
bW Y_kZWZ j_[d[ kdW Wcfb_W Ye# X[hjkhW" f[he bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i de$ Feh [ie i[ _dYh[c[djWh‡W kd (& Z[ WYY[ie Z[ l_l_[dZWi W W]kW i[]khW" [i Z[Y_h" fejWXb[$ Be c_ice ikY[Z[ Yed [b WbYWd# jWh_bbWZe gk[ i[ _dYh[c[djWh‡W kd *& [d [b i[Yjeh hkhWb$ Ejhe \WYjeh _cfehjWdj[ [i Wkc[djWh [b d‘c[he Z[ l_i_jWi jkh‡ij_YWi Wb YWdjŒd [d kd '+ ^WijW [b (&'*$ ;d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ" Z[ WYk[hZe W [ijkZ_ei Z[b FbWd Z[ EhZ[dWc_[dje W EjWlWbe bb[# ]Wd Wb W‹e (+& c_b jkh_ijWi$
/ (. Ĺ‹ - )(! -.#)( ,6Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ #/ ;b fk[dj[ gk[ i[ Yedijhk_h| fWhW kd_h bW YWbb[ )' Z[ EYjkXh[ Yed bW Y_kZWZ[bW Z[b c_ice decXh[" \WY_# b_jWh| [b jh|di_je l[^_YkbWh [d [ij[ i[Yjeh" WZ[c|i kd_h| bW l‡W Yed bW Z[ Y_hYkdlWbWY_ÂŒd gk[ ZWh| ^eb]k# hW Wb Y[djhe Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$ 7i[ieh‡W @kh‡Z_YW [bWXehWh| [b YedjhWje Z[ YedijhkYY_ÂŒd o <_dWd#
pWi Z[i[cXebiWh| [b Wdj_Y_fe$ Kd c_bbÂŒd (&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i [i [b Yeije Z[ bW eXhW" ied h[Ykhiei ckd_Y_# fWb[i$ <h[ZZo @WhWc_bbe" Z_h[Yjeh Z[ EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ eXb_]WZWc[dj[ [b c[hYWZe (* Z[ CWoe j_[d[ gk[ iWb_h" fehgk[ Z_Ă’ # YkbjW bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$
ēŊ ;7(,.Ŋ+ Ŋ/1¢7(, Ŋ2#, - Ŋ #,/#9 1;-Ŋ+.2Ŋ31 ).2ē
Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ+ 2ŊĉĎćŊ,(+ĹŠ5(2(3 2ĔŊ4- 2ĹŠÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ,(+ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ04#" -ĹŠ4-ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ !.,/+#3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! -3¢-Ä“ĹŠ
ĀĂŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂ
ŏ +. ŏ ġ
āā
+ũ#04(/.ũ"#ũ$Ì3 .+ē
-ũ+ ũ, - ũ"#/.13(5 Ĕũ+.2ũ 31 ) ".1#2ũ.1% -(9 1.-ũ4-ũ! ,ı /#.- 3.ũ"#ũ$Ì3 .+Ĕũ5.+#8ũ8ũ ;204#3ũũ #-31#ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ!.,/ #1.2ũ"#ũ 31 ).ēũ
# ũ(-$.1, !(¢666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
-!.-31 ,.2ũ ũ #1- -" ũ ($4#-3#2Ĕũ -3.-#+ ũ (-3.ũ8ũ 1(- ũ:+5 1#9ē
+,4#19.ũ "#/.13(5. &ŋ #( # .)ŋ ŋ ") , -ŋ ŋ ' /, ąŋ),! (#4 ŋ/( ŋ. , ŋ *),.#0 ŋ (ŋ& -ŋ#(-. & #)( -ŋ ŋ& ŋ")-. ,v ŋ &ŋ , )Ąŋ )-ŋ ., $ ), -ŋ )'* ,.# ,)(ŋ')' (.)-ŋ #0 ,.#0)-Ąŋ )-ŋ* ,Ě .# #* (. -ŋ / ,)(ŋ#(0#. )-ŋ*),ŋ&)-ŋ #,#! (. -Ą
#+2.-ũ .1#)¢-Ĕũ 1!.ũ !4-% Ĕũ (+3.-ũ + !(.2Ĕũ 1 -!(2!.ũ (++ +. .2ũ8ũ 4(2ũ 1. .ē
-%#-(#1.2ũ"#+ũ (-"(! 3.Ėũ #"1.ũ .1"(++.ũ8ũ 1(#+ũ (-" ũ
1#""8ũ 13#% Ĕũ 4(2ũ #(- Ĕũ -(#+ũ ;204#9ũ8ũ "4 1".ũ , 1 -.ē
3 +(-ũ , 8 Ĕũ "¢-ũ #15 -3#2Ĕũ #-(-ũ (5 "#-#(1 Ĕũ 1+.2ũ 1%.3#ũ8ũ 26 +".ũ #-#2#2ē
4+(;-ũ 8 + Ĕũ #-2.ũ .11#2Ĕũ "¢-ũ .9.Ĕũ 31(!(.ũ _1#9ũĔũ +.ũ + 9 1ũ8ũ 4(2ũ #.-% ē
āĂ
# ũ(-$.1, !(¢666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
ĀĂŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂ
ŏ +. ŏ ġ
#2+(#ũ +".- ".ũ8ũ ¢-(! ũ # 2!.2ē +5#(1.ũ 413 ".Ĕũ 3'#1(-#ũ +"#¢-ũ8ũ #.-#+ũ , 1 -.ē
- ũ2 +(" ũ +ũ 3(.
ũ/#!#1
-ũ#+ũ 3(.ũ2#ũ.$1#!#ũ4- ũ5 1(#" "ũ "#ũ # (" 2ũ#-ũ/#!#1 2Ĕũ#2ũ4- ũ "#ũ+ 2ũ#2/#!( +(" "#2ũ"#ũ+ ũ! 2 ēũ 23 2ũ2.-ũ$ ,.2 2ũ/.1ũ24ũ5 1(#" "ũ "#ũ2 .1#2ũ8ũ!.+.1#2ēũ
/, (. ŋ& -ŋ() " -ŋ &ŋðŋ(ŋ ŋ- ' ( ąŋ &ŋ-#.#)ŋ *,)*#Ě )ŋ* , ŋ #0 ,.#,- ŋ -ŋ (ŋ &ŋ .#)Ąŋ #- ,/. ŋ ŋ& ŋ' $),ŋ 'Ä-# ąŋ # -ŋ ŋ #0 ,Ě -)-ŋ- ), -ŋ3ŋ& -ŋ' $), -ŋ *# -Ąŋ )-ŋ( ")-ŋ -ŋ& ŋ -* # &# ŋ (ŋ )'# Ą
( - ũ 2/(-.9 Ĕũ #1¢-(! ũ ! Ĕũ 1(23(- ũ #! +"#ũ8ũ -8ũ ! ē
31(!(.ũ ¢/#9Ĕũ 1+.2ũ"#ũ+ ũ 149ũ8ũ 4(2ũ -"1 "#ē
- ũ 1(- ũ .11#2Ĕũ 1#-ũ 1 ( ũ8ũ ( - ũ 1 ( ē
21 #+ũ #5 ++.2Ĕũ #1- -".ũ 5¢-Ĕũ:+5 1.ũ #5 ++.2Ĕũ 1(#+ũ 1 9.ũ8ũ -"1 ũ 13#% ē
ƒ Ä
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
/ .,)Ĺ‹(/ 0)-Ĺ‹ #'*/ -.)-Ĺ‹,#! (Ĺ‹ - Ĺ‹")3Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹* v-Ĺ‹
.2ĹŠ31( 43.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-3 ,(- !(¢-ĔŊ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ .3#++ 2ĹŠ/+;23(! 2ĔŊ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1."4!!(¢-ĹŠ Äą - -#1 ĹŠ8ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3(#11 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ24, -ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ  .Ä“ 9kWjhe dk[lei jh_Xkjei [djhWd [d l_][dY_W W fWhj_h Z[ ^eo$ I[ jhWjW Z[ bei _cfk[ijei W bW YedjW# c_dWY_ÂŒd l[^_YkbWh" W bWi Xej[bbWi fb|ij_YWi" W bW fheZkYY_ÂŒd XWdW# 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 ,Äą d[hW o W bW j_[hhW [ij[ oW [n_ij‡W f[he i[ YWcX_ÂŒ [b Y|bYkbe $ +# ĔŊ #1- -".ĹŠ .1"#1.ĔŊ+ 2ĹŠ"#Äą BWi dk[lWi YWh]Wi _cfei_# , -" 2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ(-3#114,/#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(%#-!( ĹŠ j_lWi Yehh[ifedZ[d W bW ‘bj_cW "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8Ä“ĹŠÄĄ 2ĹŠ(-3#114,/(1~ -ĹŠ2(ĹŠ#2ĹŠ h[\ehcW jh_XkjWh_W" fbWicWZW 04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1.-4-!( ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ [d bW B[o Z[ <ec[dje 7cX_[d# (-!.-23(34!(.- +(" "Ä“ĹŠ ĔŊ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ jWb o Efj_c_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ H[Ykh# + ĹŠ 2 , +# ĔŊ2(ĹŠ+ ĹŠ./.2(!(¢-ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ iei Z[b ;ijWZe$ ;ijW b[o [djhÂŒ Ä?ÄŠĹŠ5.3.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ"#1.% 1+ ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ(1~ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ [d l_][dY_W l‡W c_d_ij[h_e Z[ bW -4#5.ĹŠ +ĹŠ )#!43(5.ĢēŊ B[o o \k[ fkXb_YWZW [d [b H[# .1"#1.ĹŠ/("(¢Ŋ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 2 , +#~23 2ĹŠ ]_ijhe EĂ’Y_Wb [b (* Z[ del_[c# ÄĄ4 (! 12#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/+ -.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1# +(" "ĢĔŊŊ Xh[" f[i[ W gk[ bW 7iWcXb[W i[ 8ĹŠ ă1,¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ!.-"(!(.-#2ĹŠ d[]ÂŒ W jhWjWh [b fheo[Yje [b '- Z[ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ 13(".2ĹŠĹŠ8ĹŠ,.5(,(#-3.2ĹŠĹŠ del_[cXh[$ /.+~3(!.2ĹŠĹŠ"# #1~ ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ04#ĔŊ/ 1 ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ ;b ;`[Ykj_le" i_d [cXWh]e" Wh# ! -"(" 3.ĹŠ ĹŠ 2 , +#~23 2ĹŠ3#-"1~ -ĹŠ ]kc[djÂŒ gk[" jhWi YedYbk_Ze [b 04#ĹŠÄĄ2 #1ĹŠ)4% 1ĹŠĹŠ )#"1#9ĢŊ/.104#ĹŠ fbWpe Z[ b[o" W f[iWh Z[ bW \WbjW Z[ 3(#-#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.-.!#1Ä–ĹŠĹŠÄ 04_ĹŠ/ 2 ĹŠ2(ĹŠ Z[XWj[" bW dehcW h[]_h‡W$ 7i‡" W 8.ĹŠ+#ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/#¢-ĔŊ8ĹŠ2(ĹŠĹŠ2 !.ĹŠ +ĹŠ fWhj_h Z[b fh_c[he Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ +ă+ēēēŊĸ .2ĹŠ 2 , +#~23 2ĚŊ3(#-#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ [djhWhed [d l_][dY_W jh[i Z[ bei 2 #1ĹŠ04_ĹŠ/ 2 1;ĹŠ"#2/4_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ i_[j[ _cfk[ijei dk[lei0 [b Wk# +.%1#-ĹŠĹŠ"#1.% 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8ĹŠÄ“Ä“Ä“Ä 5#-"1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ c[dje Z[b ?cfk[ije W bW IWb_ZW 5#3.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ )#!43(5.Ä&#x;ēēēĢēŊŊ Z[ :_l_iWi ?I: " Z[b ( Wb + o bW [b[lWY_ÂŒd Z[b ?cfk[ije W bei c[dje" f[he bW B[o [ij_fkbW gk[ de feZh| i[h cWoeh W bei 9edikcei ;if[Y_Wb[i ?9; fWhW Y_]Whh_bbei o ( Y[djWlei$ ;b Z_d[he fW# b_Yeh[i$ ]WZe" i_d [cXWh]e" feZh| Bei _cfk[ijei fWhW i[h h[Ykf[hWZe c[Z_Wd# l[^‡Ykbei" Xej[bbWi fb|ij_# j[ YWd`[ Z[ bWi kd_ZWZ[i #-31# fWhW h[Y_YbW`[$ YWi" j_[hhWi o XWdWde gk[# Bei XWdWd[hei" [d ZWhed fWhW [ij[ W‹e oW gk[ Æied Z[ b_gk_ZWY_ÂŒd YWcX_e" [d [ij[ W‹e j[d# WdkWb" [djedY[i [djhWd Zh|d gk[ fW]Wh ( Z[
ĹŠ [d h_]eh [b fh_c[h Z‡W Z[b "#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ%#-#Äą _cfk[ije feh ik fheZkY# 1 1~ ĹŠ3." ĹŠ+ ĹŠ W‹eÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ 9Whbei 9Wb[# 1#$.1, ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä“ Y_ÂŒd$ ;ije" [d h[[cfbWpe Wb fW]e Z[b Wdj_Y_fe Z[b he" WdWb_ijW jh_XkjWh_e$ ?cfk[ije W bW H[djW ?H $ FWhW [b i[Yjeh" bW c[Z_ZW
.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ1(%#-ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ'.8 ĹŠ [i X[d[Ă’Y_eiW fehgk[ b[i JeZei bei fhef_[jWh_ei Z[ WokZWh| W i_dY[hWh bWi l[^‡Ykbei gk[ ikf[h[d Yk[djWi Z[ iki l[djWi$ bei Y_dYe W‹ei Z[ Wdj_# +ĹŠ31 3 ,(#-3.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ+#8ĹŠ345.ĹŠ ]”[ZWZ" Yk[ij[d c|i Z[ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 , +# ĹŠ )+ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i e j[d]Wd + ĹŠ3¢-(! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ -1#".ĹŠ/.+~3(!. #+ĹŠ  .Ä–ĹŠ4-ĹŠ)4#%.ĹŠ kd Y_b_dZhW`[ cWoeh W "#ĹŠ, 8.1~ 2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ Bei dk[lei jh_Xkjei bb[# + ĹŠ$(- +ĔŊ#+ĹŠ.$(!( Äą '$+&& Z[X[h|d fW]Wh [b +(2,.ĹŠ31(4-$¢Ŋ ]Wd XW`e bW ÆiecXhWÇ Z[ _cfk[ije W bW YedjWc_# 2¢+.ĹŠ/.104#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ jh[i Z[cWdZWi Z[ _d# ./.2(!(¢-ĹŠ-.ĹŠ dWY_ÂŒd WcX_[djWb$ I[]‘d +.%1¢Ŋ. 3#-#1ĹŠ Yedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ [d [b ZeYkc[dje" [ij[ Z[X[# + ĹŠ, 8.1~ ĹŠ bW 9ehj[ 9edij_jkY_edWb 2.+43 Ä“ĹŠ 99 o jh[i fheo[Yjei h| i[h fW]WZe `kdje Yed Z[ b[o Z[he]Wjeh_W [d bW bW cWjh_YkbWY_ÂŒd$ 7iWcXb[W$ I[]‘d [b I[hl_Y_e Z[ ĹŠ H[djWi ?dj[hdWi IH? " KdW Z[ bWi Z[cWdZWi [b cedje c|i Wbje gk[ i[ [d bW 99 \k[ fbWdj[WZW Yedj[cfbW [i Z[ '$.&& +ĹŠ ,/4#23.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ feh =_bcWh =kj_ƒhh[p +(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ZÂŒbWh[i o [b lWbeh fhe# /(3 +#2ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ FIF " Yed [b Wh]kc[dje 04#ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ $#!3 Äą Z[ fh[ikdjWi _hh[]kbWh_# c[Z_e [ij| [djh[ (& o )& !(¢-ĹŠ31 (% ĔŊ 2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ - +(2Äą ZÂŒbWh[i$ ZWZ[i ZkhWdj[ bW Z_iYk# 3 2Ä“ĹŠ ;d YkWdje W bWi Xej[# i_ÂŒd [d [b B[]_ibWj_le o ik fk[ijW [d l_][dY_W feh [b bbWi fb|ij_YWi de h[jehdW# Xb[i" bei YecfhWZeh[i Z[X[h|d ;`[Ykj_le$ ;d [ij[ YWie" bW IWbW fW]Wh ^WijW ( Y[djWlei feh YWZW Z[ 7Zc_i_ÂŒd Z[ bW 99 YWb_Ă’YÂŒ ik kd_ZWZ WZgk_h_ZW$ ;b cedje f[Z_Ze [b (/ Z[ del_[cXh[ Yed [nWYje i[ Z[Ă’d_h| [d [b h[]bW# bei lejei W \Wleh Z[ D_dW FWYWh_ o
ÄĽ #1ĹŠ)4% 1ĹŠ )#"1#9ÄŚ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
ēŊ 23#Ŋ  .ĔŊ+.2Ŋ/1./(#3 1(.2Ŋ"#Ŋ5#'~!4+.2Ŋ"# #1;-Ŋ/ % 1Ŋ4-Ŋ(,/4#23.Ŋ-4#5.Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ1." )#ēŊ
Ä?ććŊ8ĹŠ Ĉēććć
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ.ă!( +(23 ĹŠ !.ĹŠ #+ 2!.ĹŠ/1#2("#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#4-(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .,(2(¢-ĹŠ 1( 43 1( Ä“
7b\edie Bkp Z[ b‡d[W efei_jehW j_le fkie bW dehcW [d l_][dY_W Wb =eX_[hde o [b leje iWblWZe Z[ f[i[ W gk[ bW 7iWcXb[W" Æfh[l_W# FWjh_Y_e FWpc_‹e" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ c[dj[ o [d [b fbWpe fh[l_ije" bW bW 9ehj[ Wb_d[WZe Wb Hƒ]_c[d $ ^WX‡W d[]WZe c[Z_Wdj[ kdW h[# #ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ - +(23 ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ I_d [cXWh]e" ik jh|c_j[ +#1.ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(%#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(,Äą iebkY_ÂŒd gk[ \k[ WfheXW# feZh‡W ZkhWh c|i Z[ kd ĹŠ /4#23.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ$ +3 -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#$.1, ĔŊ ZW Yed cWoeh‡W$ :[Y_i_ÂŒd W‹e$ gk[ bk[]e [b fh[i_Z[dj[ ÄĄ#23#ĹŠ  .ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.2ĹŠ"# #1;-ĹŠ BW i[]kdZW gk[h[bbW 9ehh[W Z[iYedeY_ÂŒĂ‡$ / % 1ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ31( 43.2ĢēŊ 23.ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ \k[ _dj[hfk[ijW feh [b +ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ;d jWdje" [d bW 7iWc# 3.".ĹŠ/.104#ĔŊ#+ĹŠ ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ04#ĹŠ + ĹŠ ĔŊ + 2!.ĹŠ fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW 9|cW# # '#11#1 ĔŊ Xb[W i[ jhWc_jW ik Z[he# , 8.1ĹŠ $#!3 !(¢-ĹŠ3#-"1;ĔŊ#-ĹŠ5(23 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ hW Z[ 9ec[hY_e Z[ Gk_je (-3#1/42.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ ]Wjeh_W fbWdj[WZW feh 04#ĹŠ#-! 1#!#ĹŠ3.".2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1."4!3.2ĹŠ /#"(".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#5.Äą 99G " 8bWiYe F[‹W^[# ! 3.1( ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ bei efei_jeh[i B[edWhZe (,/.13 ".2Ä“ĹŠÄĄ -ĹŠ"(!(#, 1#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ !4 31.ĹŠ 2 ,Äą L_j[h_ FI9 " =Wbe BWhW hh[hW" o bW j[hY[hW bW fbWd# +#~23 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ-.ĹŠ 2(-3(¢Ŋ,4!'.ĹŠ/.104#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%#-3#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ FIF o @eh][ ;iYWbW j[ÂŒ" i_ckbj|d[Wc[dj[" [b #,(3(1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ(-$.1Äą !.-ĹŠ/+ 3 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"_!(,.ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ8 ĹŠ5 ĹŠ ĹŠ ,#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ31 3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ j_jkbWh Z[ bW 9|cWhW Z[ +#8Ä“ĹŠ 4#%.ĹŠ"#2(2Äą CF: $ ;b 9edi[`e Z[ #,/#9 1ĹŠ ĹŠ5#12#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 1% ĢĔŊ  "(¢ē 7Zc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9ec[hY_e Z[ =kWoWgk_b 3(¢Ŋ"#ĹŠ4- Ä“ B[]_ibWjkhW 97B YWb_Ă’# b_i_i W bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ :[iWhhebbe 99= " ;ZkWhZe F[‹W$ 7cXei i[Yjeh[i [nfki_[hed YÂŒ [b f[Z_Ze Z[ L_j[h_ bW i[cWdW ;YedÂŒc_Ye" YedjhebWZW feh [b Wh]kc[djei i_c_bWh[i0 [b ;`[Yk# fWiWZW o be h[c_j_ÂŒ fWhW ik Wd|# eĂ’Y_Wb_ice$
 .Ŋ,;2Ŋ! 1. ŗŊŊ
ƒ Ă
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
- ' & v-. -ŋ+/# , (ŋ- , #('/( -ŋ &ŋ*# )ŋ3ŋ*& 1 Ŋ+.2Ŋ/1./.-#-3#2ĔŊ"# #-Ŋ#23 1Ŋ #7#-3.2Ŋ/.1Ŋļ$ !(+(" "#2Ŋ+ .1 +#2ČēŊ 31.2Ŋ-.Ŋ#23;-Ŋ"#Ŋ !4#1".ēŊŊ
ēŊ .2Ŋ' (3 -3#2Ŋ"#Ŋ Ŋ .-!.1"( Ŋ8 Ŋ!.-5#12 -Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ#+Ŋ3#, Ŋ#-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ ! ++#2ēŊĸ .3.ĖŊ 1!'(5.Ěē
Ĺ‹ '* ˜ Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )( ), # Ĺ‹ #(# # ,6Ĺ‹ &ŋÝÞŋ Ĺ‹ ( ,) 7 fWhj_h Z[b '* Z[ [d[he" [cf[# YWZeh[i d‘Yb[e ;ic[hWbZWi o bW pWh| bW YWcfW‹W [b[YjehWb fWhW bW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Z[ Fheo[YY_ÂŒd Cki_# YedikbjW fefkbWh [d BW 9edYeh# YWb Bei 9^_]kWb[hei" _cfkbiWdZe Z_W" gk[ Z[Ă’d_h| ik f[hj[d[dY_W bW f[hj[d[dY_W Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W W Z[Ă’d_j_lW$ bW fhel_dY_W Ăˆl[hZ[É$ C_[djhWi" feh bW i[]kdZW EY^e eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i ieY_Wb[i o feb‡j_YWi fWhj_Y_fWh|d [d [ij[ efY_ÂŒd [ijWh|d0 [b 9bkX IeY_Wb" fheY[ie [d Zei fhel_d# 9kbjkhWb o :[fehj_le IWd HW\W[b" bW 7ieY_W# Y_Wi0 ;ic[hWbZWi" YkoWi ĹŠ Wkjeh_ZWZ[i h[fh[i[djWd Y_ÂŒd Z[ 9ec[hY_Wdj[i [d ik cWoeh‡W Wb Cel_# C_deh_ijWi '/ Z[ 7]eije" 1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ [b =h[c_e Z[ CW[ijhei c_[dje FefkbWh :[ce# .2ĹŠ,(#, + 2ĹŠ ĹŠ1#!( (1;-ĹŠ [d bW 9edijhkYY_ÂŒd 9_l_b Yh|j_Ye CF: o IWdje 4- ĹŠ!.,/#-2 Äą o [b <h[dj[ 9_kZWZWde :ec_d]e Z[ bei Ji|Y^_# !(¢-ĹŠ#!.-¢,(! ĹŠ "#ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ"¢+ 1#2Ä“ bWi" ZedZ[ fh[Zec_dWd 9ehYedZ[di[$ h[fh[i[djWdj[i Z[b cel_# IeXh[ [b b‡c_j[ Z[b ]Wi# c_[dje eĂ’Y_Wb_ijW 7b_Wd# je [b[YjehWb" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [b ĹŠ Fb[de [ijWXb[Y_ÂŒ +$&&& pW F7?I$ FW‘b IWbWpWh" l_Y[fh[# ZÂŒbWh[i$ ;d Wi_]dWY_ÂŒd đĊĉēĈĈđĔČÄ?ĹŠ"¢+ Äą Z[ \hWd`Wi [b[YjehWb[i" i_Z[dj[ Z[b 9edi[`e DW# 1#2ĹŠ"#23(-¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ fh[Y_iÂŒ gk[ [ijW i[cWdW Y_edWb ;b[YjehWb 9D; " ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ.1% Äą _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ bW YWcfW‹W -(9 1ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/1.!#Äą 2.ĔŊ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!4 +#2ĔŊ i[ Z[Ă’d_h| [b cedje$ i[ [nj[dZ[h| ^WijW [b ( Z[ ĉććēćććŊ2#1;-ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ2#%41(" " \[Xh[he" [i Z[Y_h" gk[ Zk#
ĹŠ!.-24+3 ;b + Z[ \[Xh[he" (/$'(. ^W# hWh| (& Z‡Wi$ 7bb‡" _dj[hl[dZh|d0 [b Cel_# X_jWdj[i WYkZ_h|d W bWi khdWi$ ;b c_[dje FefkbWh :[ceYh|j_Ye 9D; Z_ifkie i_[j[ h[Y_djei [b[Y# CF: " bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd Kd_jWh_W jehWb[i o kdW `kdjW _dj[hc[Z_W Z[ 8Whh_ei FefkbWh[i ;ic[hWb# fWhW eXj[d[h bei h[ikbjWZei Z[ ZWi" bW Kd_ÂŒd DWY_edWb Z[ ;Zk# cWd[hW _dc[Z_WjW$
;d bW 7iWcXb[W W^ehW hedZW \h[dj[ W kd c_d_ijhe Z[ ;ijWZe" bW fhefk[ijW Z[ lWh_ei b[]_i# gk[ [i Z[ Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z_h[YjWÇ$ I_bl_W IWb]WZe ieY_Wb_ijW bWZeh[i Z[ gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[" <[hdWdZe 9ehZ[he" W jhWlƒi Z[ Yh_j_YÂŒ gk[" Wkdgk[ fWhW [b Z[# kd h[]bWc[dje" _d_Y_[ ][ij_ed[i iWhhebbe Z[b jhWXW`e Z[ bei b[]_i# Wdj[ [b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ Gk_je fWhW bWZeh[i i[ ^W Z[Ă’d_Ze kd ik[b# gk[ iki YWhhei de i[Wd fWhj[ Z[b Ze" X[d[Ă’Y_ei Z[ b[o" Xede Z[ i_ij[cW f_Ye o fbWYW Z[ h[ijh_Y# l_l_[dZW" h[i_Z[dY_W$$$ Æ[ie de Yecf[diW ejhWi d[Y[i_# Y_ÂŒd l[^_YkbWh gk[ [n_i# j[ [d bW YWf_jWb$ ZWZ[i Yece bW i[]kh_# ĹŠ :[iZ[ [b ) Z[ cWoe Z[ ZWZ" l[^‡Ykbei" Y^e\[h" (&'&" YkWdZe [b 9WX_bZe feZ[h Y_hYkbWh feh bW _dijWkhÂŒ bW c[Z_ZW" bei .2ĹŠÄˆÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ 2 ,Äą +#~23 2ĹŠ' -ĹŠ "#Äą l‡W Z[b Jheb[" e YkWdZe b[]_ibWZeh[i ^Wd Z[X_# !4 ".ĹŠ242ĹŠ'.1 Äą ^Wo f_Ye o fbWYW $$$ de [ijWcei ^WXbWdZe Z[ Ze WYeceZWh iki ^ehW# 1(.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#5(3 1ĹŠ 2 -!(.-#2Ä“ X[d[\_Y_ei f[hiedWb[i h_ei e _dYbkie l_W`Wh [d i_de Z[ \WY_b_ZWZ[i bW# jhWdifehj[ f‘Xb_Ye fWhW [l_jWh gk[ iki l[^‡Ykbei ĹŠ XehWb[iÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ$ i[Wd h[j[d_Zei [d bei fWj_ei Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W DW# "'#2(.-#2 -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,  - ĔŊ#+ĹŠ ;ijW WiWcXb[‡ijW Ye# Y_edWb$ /(!.ĹŠ/+ ! ĹŠ1(%#ĹŠ >WY[ lWh_Wi i[cWdWi" "#2"#ĹŠ+ 2ŊćÄ?ĖććŊ _dY_Z_ÂŒ Yed BekhZ[i J_X|d FA [d gk[ be [b Ăˆ[if‡h_jk Z[ Yk[hfeÉ i[ ' 23 ĹŠ+ 2ŊćĒĖĊćēŊ -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3 1"#ĔŊŊ ^_pe fh[i[dj[ YkWdZe" "#2"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĖććŊ c|i WZ[YkWZe i[h‡W ' 23 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä–ÄŠÄ‡Ä“ [d kdW h[kd_ÂŒd Z[ `[\[i ZWhb[i kd iWbleYedZkY# Z[ Xbegk[ i[ ^WXbÂŒ Z[ bW je gk[ `kij_Ă’gk[" i_ de d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ gk[" c|i Wbb| Z[ Z[ cWd[hW h[]kbWh" Wb c[dei" X[d[Ă’Y_ei e fh_l_b[]_ei" [n_ijWd kdW i_jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ [c[h][dY_W e ÆYedZ_Y_ed[i Z[ [gk_ZWZ o gk[ fWhj_YkbWh$ Æ;ije iÂŒbe [i Yk[i# i[ h[iYWj[ Æbe gk[ _cfb_YW i[h j_ÂŒd Z[ ][ij_edWh" de i[ d[Y[i_jW Wkjeh_ZWZ Z[ [b[YY_ÂŒd fefkbWh" h[\ehcWh d_d]kdW b[oÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ
+%4- 2ĹŠ#231 3#%( 2ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ #1- -".ĹŠ .-9;+#9ĹŠĹŠ !./+¢ŊŊ24ĹŠ'.1 1(.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ!4,/+(1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#231(!!(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ./3¢Ŋ /.1ĹŠ/#1, -#!#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ.ă!(- ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ/ 2 " 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä–ÄŠÄ‡Ä—ĹŠ'.1 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24ĹŠ#2/.2 ĹŠ
+.ĹŠ/ 2 ĹŠ ĹŠ1#!.%#1Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ! , (.ĔŊ+ ĹŠ#231 3#%( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (1%(+(.ĹŠ #1-;-"#9ĹŠ#2ĹŠ3., 1ĹŠ3 7(2ĹŠ .ĔŊ2(ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ31 2+ " 12#ĹŠ +ĹŠ!#-31.ĹŠ'(23¢1(!.ĔŊ5( ) ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 42Ä“ĹŠĹŠ $ #+ĹŠ ;5(+ Ŋĸ -"ĚŊ8ĹŠ #"1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 149Ŋĸ ĚŊ!.(-!("#-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ#7(23(1ĹŠ /1(5(+#%(.2Ä“ĹŠÄĄ #-#,.2ĹŠ1 -%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,(-(231.2ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ3 , (_-ĹŠ2.,.2ĹŠ/4# +.ĢĔŊ %1#%¢ŊŊ #ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 149ĔŊ04(#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ+4-#2ĹŠ2 +#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ! 2 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ŊćĎĖććŊ/ 1 ĹŠ3#-#1ĹŠ3(#,/.ĹŠ ĹŠ ++#% 1ĹŠ ĹŠ24ĹŠ.ă!(- ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#231(!!(¢-Ä“
.2(!(¢-Ŋ ,4-(!(/ + ŗŊŊ
41 -3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(,/+#,#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#"(" ĔŊ#+ĹŠ +! +"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4(3.ĔŊ 4%423.ĹŠ 11#1 ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ3_!-(!.2ĹŠ ,4-(!(/ +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#7/#13.2ĹŠ(-3#1- Äą !(.- +#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1.-4-!( 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#7(23 -ĹŠ1#231(!!(.-#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ 2# -ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ31 -2/.13#ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ '#!'.ĔŊ 11#1 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.,/1.,#3(¢Ŋ ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ5#'~!4+.2ĔŊ(-!+4(".2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ .ă!( +#2ĔŊ#23_-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#"(" Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ #7/#13.2ĹŠ 2#%41 -ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#7!#/Äą !(.-#2ĹŠ+(,(3 -ĹŠ24ĹŠ#$#!3(5(" "Ä“ĹŠ
IWb]WZe$ @_cco F_deWh]ej[ ?D: jWcX_ƒd i[ ceijhÂŒ fWhj_ZWh_e Z[b iWbleYedZkYje o Z_`e gk[ [ijW Y_hYkdijWdY_W b[ ^W eXb_]W# Ze W jhWdifehjWhi[ [d jWn_i Yed [b h_[i]e Z[ bb[]Wh jWhZ[ W i[i_e# d[i Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W$ ;d bW c_icW b‡d[W" <Wkije 9eXe FIF YWb_Ă’YÂŒ W [ijW h[i# jh_YY_ÂŒd Yece kdW _dYe^[h[d# Y_W$ ÆBei c_d_ijhei" gk[ ied decXhWZei W Z[Ze" j_[d[d kdW i[h_[ Z[ fh_l_b[]_eiÇ$ .ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8ĹŠ"#+ĹŠÄĽ#, 4".ÄŚ
@eh][ ;iYWbW CF: o J_X|d h[# cWhYWhed gk[ bW _dj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ bW ieb_Y_jkZ W 9ehZ[he [i feZ[h jhWXW`Wh Yed b_X[hjWZ$ Æ7b]kdWi l[Y[i" feh [b f_Ye o fbWYW" Z[X[# cei gk[ZWhdei [d bW YWiW ^WijW gk[ ik[d[ [b h[be`Ç$ FWhW ;iYWbW" ÆbW b[o [i fWhW kde e de [i fWhW dWZ_[1 Wgk‡ de fk[Z[ h[]_h bW b[o Z[b [cXkZeÇ" Z_`e$ Ejhei WiWcXb[‡ijWi Yece [n C:= " L_h]_b_e >[hd|dZ[p F7?I " o <[hdWdZe =edp|b[p [n F7?I " i[ ceijhWhed Z_i# fk[ijei W Ykcfb_h bW c[Z_ZW$
)-Ĺ‹*)&# v -Ĺ‹'/ , (Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ . +/ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ :ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› :ei feb_Y‡Wi h[ikb# Y^ei Wjh_Xk_Zei W c_[cXhei Z[ jWhed ^[h_Zei bk[]e Z[ gk[ fh[# bWi <k[hpWi 7hcWZWi H[lebkY_e# ikdjei ]k[hh_bb[hei Z[ bWi <7H9 dWh_Wi Z[ 9ebecX_W <7H9 $ WjWYWhWd bW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe kdW [ijWY_ÂŒd Z[ Feb_Y‡W Z[b Z[# , (_-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ$1.-3#1 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ !4 ".1 fWhjWc[dje Z[ Dehj[ Z[ IWdjWd# ;b l_[hd[i" [d ejhW WYY_ÂŒd Wjh_# Z[h" \hedj[h_pe Yed L[d[pk[bW" Xk_ZW W bWi <7H9" h[X[bZ[i i[]‘d _d\ehcWhed Wo[h \k[dj[i Wj[djWhed YedjhW bW [ijWY_ÂŒd Z[ feb_Y_Wb[i$ Feb_Y‡W Z[ Eh_je" [d [b ;b YecWdZWdj[ Z[ Fe# Z[fWhjWc[dje Z[b Fkjk# ĹŠ b_Y‡W Dehj[ Z[ IWdjWdZ[h" cWoe ikh " \hedj[hW Yed ;b_ƒY[h 9WcWY^e @_cƒ# ;YkWZeh" [d [b gk[ ck# d[p" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [b WjWgk[ !( ĹŠ+ 2ŊĉĊĖććŊ h_[hed kd X[Xƒ Z[ eY^e "#+ĹŠ2; ".ĹŠ2#ĹŠ \k[ YedjhW bW [ijWY_ÂŒd Z[b /1."4).ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 3 Äą c[i[i o ik cWZh[" ^_`e o ckd_Y_f_e ;b JWhhW o i[ 04#Ä“ĹŠ [ifeiW Z[b 9ecWdZWdj[ h[]_ijhÂŒ ^WY_W bWi ()0)& Z[ bW [ijWY_ÂŒd$ ^ehWi Z[b i|XWZe$ EjhWi '- f[hiedWi h[ikbjWhed :[jWbbÂŒ gk[ bWi _dijWbWY_ed[i ^[h_ZWi" [djh[ [bbWi i_[j[ Z[ ]hW# \k[hed WjWYWZWi Yed Zei Whj[# l[ZWZ" Z_`[hed \k[dj[i feb_Y_Wb[i \WYjei [nfbei_lei Z[ XW`e feZ[h gk[ e\h[Y_[hed kdW h[Yecf[diW gk[ WbYWdpWhed W Zei feb_Y‡Wi o Z[ ^WijW '&& c_bbed[i Z[ f[iei YWkiWhed ZW‹ei c[deh[i [d bW kdei +&$&&& ZÂŒbWh[i " feh _d# \WY^WZW Z[ bW ;ijWY_ÂŒd" [d ^[# \ehcWY_ÂŒd ieXh[ bei Wkjeh[i$
ēŊ 4!'.2Ŋ+#%(2+ ".1#2Ŋ++#% -Ŋ /41 ".2Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ 2 , +# ĔŊ,;2Ŋ#-Ŋ"~ 2Ŋ"#Ŋ1#231(!!(¢-ēŊ
Ă‹ ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ÂĄ
?d\ehcWY_ÂŒd0 BW YebkcdW ĂˆFh[]‘dj[b[ Wb 9ÂŒdikbÉ" fkXb_# YWZW feh :_Wh_e BW >ehW" [i kd i[hl_Y_e c[Z_Wdj[ [b YkWb bW Yeckd_ZWZ fk[Z[ h[Y_X_h h[ifk[ijWi W iki _dgk_[jkZ[i e cWoeh _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd ieXh[ bei jh|c_j[i o i[hl_Y_ei gk[ fk[# Z[d h[Wb_pWh [d [b 9edikbWZe Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei [d Gk_je o =kWoWgk_b$ FWhW [dl_Wh iki fh[]kdjWi feh \Wleh Z_h‡`Wi[ W0 fh[]kdjWYedikb6ijWj[$]el$
#˜)-Ĺ‹ ŋÝúŋ ˜)-Ä…Ĺ‹ '6-Ĺ‹*,)* (-)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 0#)& #)( -Ĺ‹ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ-( .2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ 42 ".2ĹŠ2#74 +,#-3#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ54#+5#-ĹŠ3~,(".2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ ~2+ -ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ1#23.Ä“
4!' 2ĹŠ5#!#2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ "1#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ"#-4-Äą !( -ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ'#!'.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ5#1%Ă•#-9 2ĹŠ.ĹŠ 3#,.1ĹŠ ĹŠ1#/1#2 +( 2Ä“ĹŠ
C_Y^[bb L$ \k[ l‡Yj_cW Z[ WXkie fehgk[ oe bW leo W fhej[][hÇ" i[nkWb [d ik [iYk[bW$ Feh c|i Z_`e bW ck`[h$ Z[ Y_dYe c[i[i WYkZ‡W W j[hWf_Wi ;b WXkie i[nkWb [d bei [ijW# [d [b Z[fWhjWc[dje fi_YebÂŒ]_Ye Xb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei [i h[# Z[ bW :_dWf[d :_h[YY_ÂŒd DW# Ykhh[dj[ o ikY[Z[ Yed cWoeh Y_edWb Z[ Feb_Y‡W ;if[Y_Wb_pWZW \h[Yk[dY_W [d d_‹Wi c[deh[i Z[ fWhW D_‹ei" D_‹Wi o 7Zeb[iY[d# '& W‹ei" Wkdgk[ bei d_‹ei jWc# j[i $ ÆC_ d[dW j[d‡W eY^e W‹ei X_ƒd ied l‡Yj_cWi$ ÆBei f[gk[# YkWdZe ik fhe\[ieh bW ‹ei ied cko ikiY[fj_# cWdei[WXW$ ;bbW i[ leb# Xb[i o cWd_fkbWXb[i feh ĹŠ be gk[ j_[d[d j[ceh W l_ÂŒ _di[]khW" j‡c_ZW" _d# Z[iWĂ’Wh Wb WZkbje WYe# Ybkie ^WijW bb[]ÂŒ W ce`Wh ik f_`WcW c_[djhWi Zeh# #ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ iWZehÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ bW fi_# 4-ĹŠ(-$.1,#ĹŠ#+ Äą c‡WÇ" Yec[djÂŒ bW cWZh[ .1 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ YÂŒbe]W _d\Wdj_b CÂŒd_YW -(!#$ĔŊ#-ĹŠ Z[ bW c[deh$ ;iYeXWh$ !4 ".1ĹŠÄŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ BW f[gk[‹W" gk[ W^e# ! " ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ-( .2ĹŠ8ĹŠ ".+#2!#-3#2ĹŠ - ĹŠ1# +(" " hW j_[d[ / W‹ei o c[Z_e 2.-ĹŠ 42 ".2ĹŠ o \k[ jhWjWZW feh FWXbe 2#74 +,#-3#Ä“ :[ WYk[hZe Yed :eh_i 7dWbk_iW" fi_YÂŒbe]e Z[ Ceh[de" WXe]WZW Z[b bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd$ 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ bW Æ;b ZeYjeh dei WokZÂŒ ĹŠ D_‹[p o 7Zeb[iY[dY_W" ckY^e fehgk[" Wb _d_Y_e" ckY^Wi cWZh[i de i[ c_ Wd][b_je de ^WXbWXW o Wjh[l[d W Z[dkdY_Wh feh (1ĹŠ iÂŒbe bbehWXW" f[he Yed [b (ĹŠ"#2# ĹŠ1#!( j[ceh e l[h]”[dpW$ I[ 84" ĹŠ/2(!.+¢%(Äą jhWjWc_[dje fkZe ikf[# ! ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ++ , 1ĹŠ YedeY[ gk[ [b -& Z[ bei Z[b_jei i[nkWb[i ied hWh iki j[ceh[i o lebl_ÂŒ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ3#+_$.-.2ĹŠ ĉĉđÄ?Ä’ÄŒÄˆĹŠ.ĹŠ Yec[j_Zei Z[djhe Z[ bei W i[h bW d_‹W Wb[]h[ Z[ ĉĒĎćĉĈČē ^e]Wh[i o [b h[ijWdj[ i_[cfh[$ 7^ehW C_Y^[bb \k[hW Z[ [bbeiÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ$ iWX[ gk[ ik Yk[hfe de j_[d[ gk[ i[h jeYWZe feh dWZ_[" I[]‘d Ceh[de" [d (&'&" [d F_# o i_ Wb]e b[ lk[bl[ W eYkhh_h j_[# Y^_dY^W" i[ h[]_ijhWhed -'- Z[# d[ gk[ Z[Y_hc[ [d [i[ _dijWdj[" dkdY_Wi feh Z[b_jei i[nkWb[i$
~-3., 2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ 84" 2 Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
Ŋ/2(!¢+.% Ŋ(-$ -3(+Ŋ ¢-(! Ŋ 2!. 1Ŋ 2#%41¢Ŋ04#Ŋ+.2Ŋ/ "1#2Ŋ "# #-Ŋ#23 1Ŋ +#13 Ŋ Ŋ! , (.2Ŋ04#Ŋ 2#Ŋ/4#"#-Ŋ/1#2#-3 1Ŋ#-Ŋ+.2Ŋ-( .2ēŊ ĥ 4 -".Ŋ4-Ŋ/#04# .Ŋ#2Ŋ 42 ".Ŋ 2#74 +,#-3#Ŋ3(#-"#Ŋ +Ŋ (2+ ,(#-Ĺ 3.Ŋ8Ŋ3(#-#Ŋ,(#".Ŋ%#-#1 +(9 ".ĢĔŊ /1#!(2¢ē 2!. 1Ŋ,#-!(.-¢Ŋ04#Ŋ.31.Ŋ "#Ŋ+.2Ŋ2~-3., 2Ŋ#2Ŋ3#,.1Ŋ Ŋ(1Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ #2!4#+ Ŋ.Ŋ(-5#-3 12#Ŋ#-$#1,#" Ĺ "#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ$ +3 1Ŋ +Ŋ#23 +#!(,(#-3.Ŋ #"4! 3(5.ĢēŊ ĥ -Ŋ+ Ŋ (- /#-Ŋ#7(23#Ŋ4-Ŋ"#/ 1Ĺ 3 ,#-3.Ŋ"#Ŋ/2(!.+.%~ Ŋ04#Ŋ 84" Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ-( .2Ŋ04#Ŋ' -Ŋ2(".Ŋ 42 ".2Ŋ 2#74 +,#-3#Ŋ/.1Ŋ24Ŋ, #231.2ĢĔŊ 2#%41¢ēŊ
84" Ŋ/2(!.+¢%(!
;iYeXWh c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ i_ bei d_‹ei ied l‡Yj_cWi Z[ WYeie i[nkWb Z[X[d h[Y_X_h j[hWf_W _dc[Z_WjW$ ÆCkY^Wi l[Y[i" bWi f[hiedWi gk[ ik\h[d WXkiei be eYkbjWd feh c_[Ze e l[h]”[d# pW" o" Yece de fk[Z[d [nfh[# iWh ik \hkijhWY_ÂŒd" i[ jehdWd W]h[i_lei" j‡c_Zei" _di[]khei e Yed XW`W Wkje[ij_cW$ ;n_i# j[d YWiei [d gk[ bei d_‹ei bb[# ]Wd ^WijW Wb ik_Y_Z_eÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ bW [nf[hjW$
ĹŠ2#, - ĹŠ/ 2 " ĹŠ,#ĹŠ1. 1.-ĹŠ + ĹŠ ! 13#1 ĔŊ ".-"#ĹŠ #23 -ĹŠ ,(ĹŠ / 2 /.13#ĹŠ 8ĹŠ + ĹŠ 5(2 ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ 2Äą 3 ".2ĹŠ -(".2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ(-$.1,_ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1. .ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ Ä”ĹŠÄ ' 8ĹŠ +%.ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ/4#" ĹŠ' !#1Ä&#x; Bk[]e Z[ fh[i[djWh bW Z[dkd# Y_W" Z[X[ h[fehjWh bW fƒhZ_ZW jWcX_ƒd W bW ;cXW`WZW jWd fhedje Yece i[W fei_Xb[$ Be fk[Z[ ^WY[h [d f[hiedW e feh ?dj[hd[j$ FWhW fh[i[djWh bW Z[dkdY_W [d f[hiedW" YedYkhhW W bW I[YY_ÂŒd 9edikbWh Z[ bkd[i W l_[hd[i [djh[ bWi '(0&& o bWi ',0&&$ I[ b[ f[Z_h| gk[ bb[d[ kd \ehckbWh_e Yehje o gk[ fhefehY_ed[ kdW Yef_W Z[ bW Z[dkdY_W feb_Y_Wb$ 9ece Wbj[hdWj_lW" fk[Z[ XW`Wh [b \ehckbWh_e gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW [d ^jjf0%%[YkWZeh$ki[cXWiio$ ]el%l_iWUi[hl_Y[i%beij#eh# ijeb[d#fWiifehj#m_j^#l_iW$ ^jcb" bb[dWhbe o [dl_Whbe feh Yehh[e [b[YjhÂŒd_Ye `kdje Yed kdW Yef_W [iYWd[WZW Z[ bW Z[dkdY_W feb_Y_Wb W 9edikbWhGk_je6ijWj[$]el$
ƒ
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ă
9ed [ijW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd" bW I[YY_ÂŒd 9edikbWh YWdY[bWh| bW l_iW heXWZW [d [b i_ij[cW" be gk[ b[ WokZWh| W [l_jWh gk[ kd _cfeijeh _dj[dj[ _d]h[iWh W ;ijWZei Kd_Zei kj_b_# pWdZe ik l_iW$ ;i _cfehjWdj[ Yecfb[jWh [b fheY[ie oW gk[" i_ ik l_iW [i kj_b_pWZW Z[ cWd[hW \hWkZkb[djW" fk[Z[ eYWi_edWhb[ Z_Ă’YkbjWZ[i W kij[Z" [b b[]‡j_ce fehjWZeh" [d l_W`[i \kjkhei$ C_[djhWi cWoeh j_[cfe [if[h[ fWhW _d\ehcWh ieXh[ [b heXe Z[ kdW l_iW" c|i efehjkd_ZWZ j_[d[d bei _cfei# jeh[i fWhW jhWjWh Z[ kj_b_pWhbW Z[ cWd[hW _b[]Wb$ FWhW eXj[d[h kdW dk[lW l_iW" fhe]hWc[ kdW Y_jW [d b‡d[W _d]h[iWdZe W ^jjf0%%ifWd_i^$ [YkWZeh$ki[cXWiio$]el%[i%l_iWi$ ^jcb (ĹŠ5(2 ĹŠ#7/(1 1;ĹŠ/1.-3.Ä“ĹŠÄ 4_ĹŠ"# .ĹŠ ' !#1ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ1#-.5 1+ Ä&#x;ĹŠÄ #ĹŠ#-31#Äą 5(23 1;ĹŠ4-ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.ĹŠ!.-24+ 1Ä&#x; FWhW h[delWh kdW l_iW Z[ jkh_ijW i[ Z[X[ i[]k_h [b c_ice fheY[ie Yece i_ [ijkl_[hW ieb_Y_j|dZebW feh fh_c[hW l[p$ ;ie gk_[h[ Z[Y_h" fhe]hWcWh kdW Y_jW [d b‡d[W" YWdY[bWh bW jWh_\W Z[ '*& ZÂŒbWh[i o fh[i[djWhi[ [d bW I[YY_ÂŒd 9edik# bWh fWhW bW [djh[l_ijW$ I_ ik l_iW W‘d de ^W [nf_hWZe" e ^W [nf_hWZe Z[djhe Z[b ‘bj_ce W‹e" ^Wo bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ gk[ de i[W [djh[l_ijWZe feh kd \kdY_e# dWh_e YedikbWh$ Bk[]e Z[ gk[ i[ jec[d iki ^k[bbWi Z_]_jWb[i" i[ b[ _d\ehcWh| i_ i[ h[gk_[h[ e de Z[ kdW [djh[l_ijW$
(# # Ĺ‹ 0 &/ #š(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ /(#0 ,-# -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ . !),v Ĺ‹ ;ij[ c[i _d_Y_W bW [lWbkWY_ÂŒd W bWi (, kd_l[hi_ZWZ[i [YkW# jeh_WdWi gk[ \k[hed kX_YWZWi [d bW YWj[]eh‡W ; feh [b [n 9ed# i[`e DWY_edWb Z[ 7Yh[Z_jWY_ÂŒd 9ed[W $ ;b 9edi[`e Z[ ;lWbkWY_ÂŒd" 7Yh[Z_jWY_ÂŒd o 7i[]khWc_[d# je Z[ bW 9Wb_ZWZ Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd Ikf[h_eh 9[WWY[i _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ Z_Y^W lWbehWY_ÂŒd Ă’dWb_pWh| [b '( Z[ WXh_b" \[Y^W [d bW gk[ [djh[# Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ +4,-.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ ]Wh|d kd _d\ehc[ W bW 7iWcXb[W !#-31.2ĹŠ#"4! 3(5.2ĹŠ2(#-3#-ĹŠ3#,.1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ DWY_edWb [ _dZ_YWh|d Yk|b[i Z[ 24ĹŠ$4341.ĹŠ(-,#"( 3.Ä“ĹŠ [ijei Y[djhei fWiWhed bW fhk[XW o Yk|b[i Z[X[h|d Y[hhWhi[ Z[Ă’d_# d_l[b" _dl[ij_]WY_ÂŒd" [djh[ ejhei j_lWc[dj[$ j[cWi$ ;d jejWb" i[h|d .& [lWbkWZe# #3 ++#2 h[i gk_[d[i Z[Y_ZWd [b \kjkhe Z[ bWi kd_l[hi_ZW# ;b j_jkbWh Z[b 9[WWY[i" ĹŠ =k_bbWkc[ Bed]" c[dY_e# Z[i Z[ YWj[]eh‡W ;" Zed# dÂŒ gk[ fWhW bW [lWbkWY_ÂŒd Z[ i[ [ZkYWd Y[hYW Z[ +& i[ h[Wb_pWh|d jhWXW`ei _d ĹŠ#-3(" "ĹŠ3., Äą c_b f[hiedWi$ ;b fheY[ie 1;ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ1#$#1#-Äą i_jk [d bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i !( ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#5 +4 !(¢-ĹŠ Z[ [lWbkWY_ÂŒd i[ ikij[d# Z[ [ZkYWY_ÂŒd ikf[h_eh o '#!' ĹŠ(-(!( +Äą jW [d bW B[o Eh]|d_YW ,#-3#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ i[ jecWh|d [d Yedi_Z[hW# .-# Ä“ĹŠ Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd Ikf[h_eh BE;I" gk[ i[ Wfb_YW W Y_ÂŒd bei fWh|c[jhei feh jeZWi bWi kd_l[hi_ZWZ[i bei YkWb[i de eXjkl_[hed Xk[dei h[ikbjWZei" Yece _d\hW# f‘Xb_YWi o fh_lWZWi" _dYbko[dZe [ijhkYjkhW" ZeY[dj[i Z[ YkWhje bWi Z[ YWj[]eh‡W 7$
(ŋßúÝÝŋ &ŋ./,#-')ŋ , #šŋ (ŋ/(ŋĂĿŋ
ƒ ą
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
(Ĺ‹(/ 0)Ĺ‹ # (. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ #( Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ '#()Ĺ‹
¥ ēŊ +Ŋ! 11.Ŋ04#"¢Ŋ242/#-Ĺ "(".Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ,.-3  ēŊ 4 .Ŋ4-Ŋ%1 -Ŋ 2423.ēŊ
Ŋ š ;b Xki +* Z[ bW 9eef[#
.2ĹŠ'#!'.2
hWj_lW Z[ JhWdifehj[ H[_dW Z[b 9Wc_de" Yed fbWYWi C7J#((- ik\h_ÂŒ kd WYY_Z[dj[ Z[ jh|di_je [b i|XWZe" Z[ifkƒi Z[ ^WX[h iW# b_Ze [d bW cWZhk]WZW Z[iZ[ bW J[hc_dWb J[hh[ijh[ Z[ 9^ed[$ ;b f[hYWdY[ i[ fheZk`e jhWi Wfhen_# cWZWc[dj[ kd a_bÂŒc[jhe Z[ h[# Yehh_Ze$ BW Feb_Y‡W Z[iYWhjÂŒ gk[ ^kX_[hW ^[h_Zei e \Wbb[Y_Zei$ ;b l[^‡Ykbe" ikfk[ijWc[dj[" i[ [dhkcXWXW W bWi &)0&& Yed Z[ij_de ^WY_W CWdjW" f[he [n_ij[ ejhW l[hi_ÂŒd0 gk[ l_W`WXW fh_c[# he W h[Ye][h fWiW`[hei W =kWoW# gk_b$ ;d bWi eĂ’ Y_dWi Z[ bW 9eef[# hWj_lW" kX_YWZWi [d [b J[hc_dWb J[hh[ijh[ Ă„ de gk_i_[hed h[\[h_h# i[ Wb j[cW ZkhWdj[ [b Ă’ d Z[ i[#
cWdW$ ;d [b bk]Wh Z[b WYY_Z[dj[ jWcfeYe ^kXe cWoeh[i Z[jWbb[i Z[b ikY[ie$ ;b f[hYWdY[ i[ fh[i[djÂŒ [d [b Fk[dj[ ;b 9Wj_le Z[b i[Yjeh ;b Eb_cfe" [d bW l‡W 9^ed[ Ă„ Feh# jel_[`e$ :[ WYk[hZe Yed _d\eh# cWY_ed[i [njhWeĂ’ Y_Wb[i" [b Xki _dj[djÂŒ [igk_lWh kdW lWYW" f[he" fheZkYje Z[ bWi bbkl_Wi" bW l‡W [ijWXW h[iXWbeiW$ 7Z[c|i" ik [ifWY_e i[ [dYk[djhW h[ZkY_Ze feh bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ kd fWie Z[fh_c_Ze$ ;b Wkjecejeh i[ Z[i# l_ÂŒ Wb Z[id_l[b Z[ bW l‡W$ IeXh[ [i[ YeijWZe i[ Yedijhko[ [b YWdWb Z[ Z[iW]”[ ^WY_W IWd 7djed_e$ :[iZ[ bWi &.0)& ^WijW bWi ''0&&" i[ jWhZÂŒ kdW ]h‘W Z[ bW YecfW‹‡W YedijhkYjehW Z[b Fhe# o[Yje FhefÂŒi_je C‘bj_fb[ 9^ed[ fWhW iWYWh Wb l[^‡Ykbe" gk[ j[d‡W ZW‹ei [d bW fWhj[ \hedjWb$
.2ĹŠ!.+., ( -.2ĹŠ 2.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ5( )#1.2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ++#% -ĹŠ +ĹŠ !4 ".1Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆĹŠ $4#1.-ĹŠÄ‰ÄŠÄŽÄ“ÄŽÄˆÄ?Ä“ BW l_i_jW Z[ [njhWd`[hei Wb fW‡i lW [d Wkc[dje" Z[ WYk[hZe Yed ZWjei Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ ?dj[# b_][dY_W Z[ C[hYWZ[ei Z[b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ Jkh_ice$ :khWdj[ (&''" Wb fW‡i bb[]Whed c|i Z[ kd c_bbÂŒd '(. c_b jkh_ijWi" be gk[ h[fh[i[djW kd . c|i gk[ [d (&'&" W‹e [d [b gk[ [b Ă“ k`e Z[ l_# i_jWdj[i \k[ Z[ kd c_bbÂŒd ** c_b" be gk[ ][d[hÂŒ Z_l_iWi feh Y[hYW Z[ bei -./ c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i B[edWhZ C_Y^[b bb[]ÂŒ Wb fW‡i Z[iZ[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei ^WY[ '+ Z‡Wi o Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ ik _dj[hƒi feh l[d_h W ;YkWZeh i[ Z_e fehgk[ be YedeY_ÂŒ c[Z_Wdj[ kdW \[h_W jk# h‡ij_YW h[Wb_pWZW [d MWi^_d]jed$ ÆC[ WjhW`e bW _Z[W Z[ YedeY[h bei
ēŊ +Ŋ, 8.1ŊĄŊ4).Ŋ341~23(!.Ŋ#2Ŋ!.+., ( -.ĔŊ+#Ŋ2(%4#Ŋ#+Ŋ#23 ".4-("#-2#ēŊ
ĹŠ/1(-!(/ +ĹŠ#-31 " ĹŠ#2ĹŠ _1# Ä“ĹŠ
lebYWd[i o bWi Ăˆ?ibWi ;dYWdjW# ZWiÉ$ ;ij[ fW‡i i[ lW Yedl_hj_[d# Ze [d kdW Wbj[hdWj_lW jkh‡ij_YW fWhW bei l_W`[heiÇ" ef_dÂŒ$ 3.2
h_ijW f[he i[ _dijWbWd [d Z_l[h# iWi Y_kZWZ[i" feh be ][d[hWb" Z[ bW \hedj[hW dehj[" fWhW ^k_h Z[b YedĂ“ _Yje WhcWZe gk[ ^Wo [d ik fW‡iÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ$
:khWdj[ '' c[i[i" Z[ [d[he W 11( .ĹŠ(-3#1- !(.- + del_[cXh[ Z[ (&''" 9ebecX_W ;b Ă’ d Z[ W‹e [i ZedZ[ i[ h[]_i# b_Z[hÂŒ [b ]hkfe Z[ bei jhÂŒ cWoeh YWdj_ZWZ Z[ '+ fW‡i[i [c_ieh[i Z[ ĹŠ jkh_ijWi$ :[ WYk[hZe jkh_ijWi Yed ()+$+'," i[# Yed :_[]e =edp|b[p" ]k_Ze feh ;ijWZei Kd_# gk_[d cWd[`W [b j[cW Zei Yed ('+$+(* jkh_i# +ĹŠÄ?Ä‡Ĺ˜ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ bWi \[Y^Wi Z[ DWl_ZWZ 11( .2ĹŠ#731 -)#Äą jWi" F[h‘ Yed '))$/.+" 1.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1# +(9 1.-ĹŠ o Ă’ d Z[ W‹e ied fhe# ;ifW‹W Yed ++$**'" /.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ #1.Äą f_Y_Wi fWhW h[]h[iWh /4#13.2ĹŠ(-3#1- Äą 7h][dj_dW Yed ))$((," !(.- +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Wb fW‡i feh jkh_ice$ 4(3.ĹŠ8ĹŠ L[d[pk[bW Yed )($*.+" 4 8 04(+ĔŊ,(#-Äą ÆCkY^ei [YkWjeh_Wdei 9^_b[ Yed )&$//." 7b[# 31 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄŒÄ‡Ĺ˜ĹŠ hWZ_YWZei [d ;ifW‹W +.ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ cWd_W Yed (*$+(*" 9kXW $1.-3#1 2ĹŠ-.13#ĹŠ8ĹŠ l_[d[d Wb fW‡i W fWiWh Yed (($(-." [djh[ ejhei$ 241ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2Ä“ĹŠ [d \Wc_b_W bWi Ă’ [ijWiÇ" 9Whbei 7hheXe" c[dY_edÂŒ$ [nf[hje [d j[cWi jk# 9ed h[bWY_ÂŒd W _]kWb h‡ij_Yei" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ bW cWoeh f[h‡eZe Z[ (&'& i[ h[]_ijhW WĂ“ k[dY_W Z[ YebecX_Wdei [d [d bei Whh_Xei kdW lWh_WY_ÂŒd [b fW‡i i[ Z[X[ W Zei \WYjeh[i0 fehY[djkWb [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ Z[ d[]eY_ei e fehgk[ ^ko[d Z[ bW bei c[hYWZei Z[ 7cƒh_YW Z[b l_eb[dY_W Z[ ik fW‡i$ Ikh" c_[djhWi gk[ bei [khef[ei Æ7 bei YebecX_Wdei b[i h[# i[‹WbWd kd Yh[Y_c_[dje c|i ikbjW h[djWXb[ [b fWie Z[ c[h# Z_iYh[je [d h[bWY_ÂŒd W (&'&$ YWZ[h‡W Z[iZ[ ?f_Wb[i ^WijW 7b[cWd_W [d [ij[ f[h‡eZe j_[d[ dk[ijhe fW‡i" e [b ejhe \WYjeh [i kdW lWh_WY_ÂŒd Z[b - " 9WdWZ| gk[ bb[]Wd [d YedZ_Y_ÂŒd Z[ jk# Z[b * o ;ifW‹W ) $
-#0 ŋ )( /,, ( # ŋ ŋ &( ,#) ŊěŊ;d ]hWdZ[i YWdj_ZW#
FWb[dgk[" Fk[Xbel_[`e" L[d# jWdWi o KhZWd[jW" [ijkl_[hed fhef_ei o [njhW‹ei" fh_dY_# fWbc[dj[ fhel[d_[dj[i Z[ =kWoWi$ ;d [b dehj[" WYkZ_[hed Wb Yecfb[`e JWh_hW" [d bW fW# hhegk_W IWd 9Whbei" f[he bei XWbd[Wh_ei Z[ bW l‡W W LWb[d# Y_W ^WY_W BW CWd| \k[hed bei c|i l_i_jWZei" c_[djhWi gk[ [d Gk[l[Ze ckY^ei \k[hed W bW fbWo_jW Z[ Gk[l[Ze o W bWi W]kWi Z[ bW fWhhegk_W D_Yeb|i ?d\Wdj[ :‡Wp$ ;d 8k[dW <[ bei jhWideY^WZei XkiYWhed bei #-31.ĹŠ8ĹŠ-.13# ;d bW fWhj[ Y[djhWb Z[ bW fhe# XWbd[Wh_ei gk[ [ij|d feh [b h‡e l_dY_W" [i Z[Y_h L_dY[i" 8WXW" =Wbb_dW$ Z[i" bWi \Wc_b_Wi Z[ bei Z_l[hiei YWdjed[i Z[ Bei H‡ei WYkZ_[# hed Wo[h W bei XWbd[Wh_ei Y[h# YWdei W ik beYWb_ZWZ$ Bei Z_\[h[dj[i fkdjei jkh‡i# j_Yei jWcX_ƒd h[Y_X_[hed W bei l_W`[hei gk[" Wfhel[Y^WdZe [b h[ifbWdZ[Y_[dj[ ieb" WYkZ_[hed W ZWhi[ kd XW‹e [d bei XWbd[W# h_ei" YWiYWZWi o h‡ei$ Kde Z[ bei c|i l_i_jWZei \k[ [b h‡e 9h_ijWb" o bWi f_iY_dWi Z[ F_iW]kW o bW F[hbW$
, Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )-v)-Ĺ‹ #(0 -.#! Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )-*#. &
: ēŊ +Ŋ(,/43 ".ĔŊ"41 -3#Ŋ4- Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 4"(#-!( 2Ŋ!.,.Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ"#+Ŋ/1.!#2.ēŊ
Ĺ‹ / # ( # Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ),)( &Ĺ‹ *# Ĺ‹- ,6Ĺ‹ &ŋÝýŋ Ĺ‹ , ,) 4ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(,#1.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.-.9! ĹŠ + ĹŠ-4#5 ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 423(!( ĔŊ 04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/.2#2(.- 1;ĹŠ#+ŊĉÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-#1.Ä“
;b `k_Y_e gk[ [d\h[djW [b [n`[\[ F_Y^_dY^W YedĂ’hcÂŒ bW i[dj[d# Z[ bW ;iYebjW B[]_ibWj_lW" Yehe# Y_W YedZ[dWjeh_W Z_YjWZW feh [b d[b ;Zm_d JWf_W 9ehedWZe" feh Jh_XkdWb I[]kdZe Z[ =WhWdj‡Wi [b fh[ikdje Z[b_je Z[ Wj[djWZe W F[dWb[i Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" iWdY_edÂŒ bW i[]kh_ZWZ _dj[hdW Z[b ;ijWZe" W JWf_W W jh[i W‹ei Z[ fh_i_ÂŒd i[h| [b fh_c[h fheY[ie Z[h_lWZe Yehh[YY_edWb [d YWb_ZWZ Z[ Wk# Z[ bei ^[Y^ei Z[b )& Z[ i[fj_[c# jeh Z[b Z[b_je j_f_Ă’YWZe o iWd# Xh[ Z[ (&'& gk[ j[d]W gk[ Ye# Y_edWZe feh [b Whj‡Ykbe ')& Z[b deY[h bW dk[lW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb 9ÂŒZ_]e F[dWb 9F $ Z[ @kij_Y_W 9D@ " Ykoei `k[Y[i ;d ik Z[\[diW" JWf_W [nfed[ i[ fei[i_edWh‡Wd [b fhÂŒn_ce (, gk[ fWhW gk[ [n_ijW kd Z[b_je Z[ [d[he Z[ (&'($ YedjhW bW [ijhkYjkhW `kh‡Z_YW BW Fh_c[hW IWbW Z[ Z[b ;ijWZe o Z[ iki _di# be F[dWb Z[ bW WYjkWb ĹŠ j_jkY_ed[i" Z[X[ YedYk# 9D@ Ă’`ÂŒ fWhW [b bkd[i hh_h kd WYje o [b Whj‡Ykbe ') Z[ \[Xh[he Z[ (&'(" bW ')& Z[b 9F cWd_Ă’[ijW \[Y^W fWhW bW WkZ_[dY_W ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ gk[ i[ iWdY_edW W gk_[d /1(2(¢-ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ!.-Äą ehWb" f‘Xb_YW o YedjhW# "#- ".ĹŠ /( Ä“ĹŠ i[ ÆWbpWh[ YedjhW [b =e# Z_Yjeh_W fWhW [lWYkWh X_[hdeÇ" [djedY[i [b [b h[Ykhie Z[ YWiWY_ÂŒd WYje j‡f_Ye Z[X[ i[h Wb# gk[ _dj[hfki_[hed bei fheY[iW# pWhi[ YedjhW [b =eX_[hde f[he Zei ;Zm_d JWf_W" CWhYe J_X|d fWhW [ije Z[X[ [n_ij_h kd eX`[# =kWbW" CWh_e <beh[i DWlWhh[j[" j_le YbWhe gk[ Z[X[ i[h [b Z[iYe# 9Whbei JWi_dY^WdW BWhW" <hWd# deY[h bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd" Z[fed[h Y_iYe DeleW HWcei o Em[h I_# Wb =eX_[hde Yedij_jk_Ze e [d [b cWdYWWi Gk_dY^[" W bW i[dj[d# YWie gk[ dei eYkfW Æ_cf[Z_h bW Y_W YedZ[dWjeh_W gk[ f[iW [d ik h[kd_ÂŒd Z[b 9ed]h[ie e Z_ieb# YedjhW$ l[hbeÇ$
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ć
#23(¢-Ŋ ŊŊ +Ŋ (-(23#1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ +4"Ŋ%#23(.-¢Ŋ ŗ+ Ŋ5(2(3 Ŋ"#+Ŋ,_"(!.Ŋ#23 ".4-("#-2#Ŋ
(++( ,ĹŠ 43+#1ĔŊ04(#-ĹŠ31 ) ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ C_[djhWi bW <_iYWb‡W Yedj_d‘W Yed bWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i fWhW [i# .2/(3 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 22 !'42#332ĹŠ8ĹŠ "#Äą ,;2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ/1.$#2.1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -(5#12(" "ĹŠ YbWh[Y[h gk_ƒd \k[ [b h[ifediW# Xb[ Z[b Z_ifWhe gk[ b[ fheZk`e [b "#ĹŠ 15 1"ĔŊ#-ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ [ijWZe Z[ YecW W xZ_ied 9ei‡ei" 04#ĹŠ#5 +ĂŒ#ĹŠĹŠ#+ĹŠ#23 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2 +4"ĹŠ"#ĹŠ [ijkZ_Wdj[ Z[b 9eb[]_e C[`‡W" Z[ ^"(2.-ĹŠ .2~.2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ5(2(3 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1# +(9¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ Gk_je" ZkhWdj[ bWi fhej[ijWi Z[b 2#, - ĹŠ/ 2 " Ä“ĹŠ '+ Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ fWiWZe" dk[lWi [if[hWdpWi i[ fh[i[djWd fWhW bW i_X_b_ZWZ Z[ fbWdj[Wh kdW Z[cWd# iWbkZ Z[b `el[d$ ZW YedjhW [iW YWiW Z[ iWbkZ$ Æ;iW 9ei‡ei \k[ Wj[dZ_Ze [d kd _d_# d[]b_][dY_W \k[ YecfheXWZW feh Y_e [d [b >eif_jWb ;k][d_e ;if[# [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ IWbkZ o ik j_jk# `e o bk[]e \k[ jhWibWZWZe Wb >ei# bWh" :Wl_Z 9^_h_Xe]WÇ" Z_`e$ f_jWb Z[ bei LWbb[i$ 7YjkWbc[dj[" bei ]Wb[dei Z[ [iW YWiW Z[ iWbkZ -5#23(% !(.-#2 WdWb_pWd bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ h[W# F_d[ZW cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[" Wb ce# b_pWhb[ kdW dk[lW Y_hk]‡W$ ;ije" c[dje" bW \Wc_b_W 9ei‡ei i[ [d# jhWi [b dk[le Z_W]dÂŒij_Ye Z[b Yk[djhW jhWXW`WdZe Yed bei c_# cƒZ_Ye dehj[Wc[h_YWde M_bb_Wc d_ij[h_ei Z[ @kij_Y_W" Z[b ?dj[h_eh 8kjb[h" gk_[d i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ o IWbkZ fWhW _dl[ij_]Wh bW 9ei‡ei fh[i[djW kd YkW# i_jkWY_ÂŒd$ ÆDe [i iÂŒbe feh c_ Zhe Z[ ^_ZheY[\Wb_W$ ĹŠ ^_`e" i_de feh jeZW bW fe# I[]‘d cWd_\[ijÂŒ M_b# cW F_d[ZW" cWZh[ Z[b XbWY_ÂŒd Z[b fW‡i$ Fehgk[ ;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ [ijkZ_Wdj[" bW Y_hk]‡W ,#2#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ [ije b[ fkZe fWiWh W lW# feZh‡W h[Wb_pWhi[ [d [b #-!4#-31 ĹŠ h_Wi f[hiedWi gk[ \k[hed .2~.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23 ".ĹŠ jhWdiYkhie Z[ [ijW i[# "#ĹŠ!., Ä“ Wj[dZ_Zei [d [i[ >eif_# cWdW$ I_d [cXWh]e" bei jWbÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ$ cƒZ_Yei W‘d WdWb_pWd bW \[Y^W" fk[i [b [ijkZ_Wdj[ fh[i[d# -2314!!(¢-ĹŠ (2! + :khWdj[ [ijW i[cWdW" i[ h[Y[f# jW kdW i[l[hW Z[idkjh_Y_ÂŒd$ F_d[ZW Yedi_Z[hW gk[ ^kXe jWhWd bWi l[hi_ed[i Z[ c|i Z[ d[]b_][dY_W [d bei Yk_ZWZei gk[ kdW Z[Y[dW Z[ kd_\ehcWZei gk[ h[Y_X_ÂŒ ik ^_`e [d [b >eif_jWb ;k# fWhj_Y_fWhed [d [b ef[hWj_le Z[b ][d_e ;if[`e$ De Z[iYWhjÂŒ bW fe# '+ Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ fWiWZe$
1#2ĹŠ)4(!(.2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ!.+ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
+ĹŠ)4(!(.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!.1.-#+ĹŠ "6(-ĹŠ /( ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ.31.2ĹŠ4-($.1, ".2ĹŠ #2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#%4-".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ++#% ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 423(!( ĔŊ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!(-!.ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ(-(!( 1.-ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ'#!'.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ĊćĹ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!.1.-#+ĹŠ _2 1ĹŠ 11(¢-ĔŊ(,/43 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/1#24-3 ĹŠ 3#-3 3(5 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, %-(!("(.ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #/ĂŒ +(! ĔŊ8 ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#5 !4 ".ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 1 3(ă!¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ(-.!#-!( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ4-($.1, ".Ä“ +ĹŠ/1.!#2.ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ, 8.1Ŋĸ1ĚŊ ("#+ĹŠ 1 4).ĔŊ04(#-ĹŠ3 , (_-ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ 24#+3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ(-23 -!( ĔŊ' 23 ĹŠ '.1 ĹŠ#2/#1 ĹŠ4- ĹŠ$#!' ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ 1.5(-!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (!'(-!' ĹŠĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#5 !4 1ĹŠ + ĹŠ /#+ !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (2! +~ Ä“ĹŠ .ĹŠ,(2,.ĹŠ .!411#ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1.!#2.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1# #+(¢-ĹŠ 8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ Ä“
j_lW fkd_Xb[Ç" gk[ [i]h_c[ bW <_iYWb‡W" de [n_ij[ [d bW b[]_ibW# Y_ÂŒd [YkWjeh_WdW o gk[ jWdje bWi B[o[i EhZ_dWh_Wi Yece bW 9WhjW CW]dW fhe^‡X[d iWdY_edWh kdW YedZkYjW gk[ de i[ [dYk[djh[ j_f_Ă’YWZW$ Bei feb_Y‡Wi CWh_e <beh[i o FWjh_Y_e I_cWdYWi \k[hed Yed# Z[dWZei W '. c[i[i" Yece Z[ YÂŒcfb_Y[i1 o [b cWoeh <hWdY_i# -3#!#"#-3#2 1%4,#-3.2 ;b (. Z[ eYjkXh[ ‘bj_ce" bW JWcX_ƒd Wb[]W gk[ ^W gk[ZWZe Ye DeXeW o bei feb_Y‡Wi CWhYe Fh_c[hW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ bW Z[ceijhWZe" Yed\ehc[ W Z[h[# J_X|d o 9Whbei JWi_dY^WdW W kd 9ehj[ Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ @kij_Y_W Z[ Y^e" gk[ bW Ă’]khW Z[ bW Æj[djW# W‹e Yece [dYkXh_Zeh[i$
ēŊ (+, Ŋ (-#" Ŋ 2(23(¢Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ 4"(#-!( Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ04#Ŋ.1"#- 1.-Ŋ,#"(" 2Ŋ ! 43#+ 1#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#+Ŋ/.+(!~ Ŋ #1-;-Ŋ + 9 1ēŊ
( # )-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹$/ -Ĺ‹ / #,6(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ / # ( # Ĺ‹*Ă„ &# Ĺ‹ Bei ,) YWdZ_ZWjei W `k[Y[i Z[ bW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb Z[ @kij_Y_W WYk# Z_h|d Z[iZ[ [b c_ƒhYeb[i W bW WkZ_[dY_W f‘Xb_YW" Wdj[ [b Fb[de Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW Z[ JhWdi_Y_ÂŒd 9@J " _dj[]hWZe feh ik fh[i_Z[dj[ FWkbe HeZh‡]k[p o bei leYWb[i JWd_W 7h_Wi o <[h# dWdZe O|lWh$ BWi WkZ_[dY_Wi i[ h[Wb_pWh|d jWcX_ƒd [b `k[l[i o [b '& o [b '' Z[ [d[he [d bW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb [d Gk_je$
#3 ++#2
9WZW kde Z[ bei feijkbWdj[i j[d# Zh| '+ c_dkjei fWhW bW WkZ_[dY_W o" [d YWie Z[ ^WX[h fh[]kdjWi WZ_Y_edWb[i" de i[ [nj[dZ[h|d feh c|i Z[ Y_dYe c_dkjei$ Bei YWdZ_ZWjei Z[X[h|d `kij_# Ă’YWh ik Wif_hWY_ÂŒd W i[h `k[Y[i W" ik [nf[h_[dY_W o ik YedY[fY_ÂŒd ieXh[ bW `kij_Y_W$ ;ijW [i bW ‘bj_cW [jWfW Z[ bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bei (' `k[Y[i dWY_e# dWb[i o Yed`k[Y[i$
ć
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
/' (. ,)(ŋ&)-ŋ #&& . -ŋ &-)-ŋ ŋðŋ( & -ŋ ŋßúÝÝ
() ( *' ( # * #)' (%! %$' )$ ( ! ( " ' ( "2( $( *' ( ! !! ) * $( !( 8 $' ( (6!$ " ) # () ' ) '4() # ! )' ! ' )' )$ ! % '($# #)' !
! ( 5$ ! #* +$ !! ) " #) # )' ( ! ( ' ) '4() ( "2( "%$') # ) ( ( *' !$( 5$( . &* ($# 2 ! ( + ' 8 '
#) # ! !! ) $#)' !*/ . *(&* ! !$ ( *' $ ! # %!2() &* ()2 # '*() # ! % % ! . $'' + ') !" #) '' # *# ' ! !! ) $ ( '+ * $( " #) + '2 ! ( % ! ' ( (4 $"$ *# % &* 5 # ' !$ ! ' $ ! !$ %$' " $( ! $( ! !! ) () !$ %' ( #) *# ' !!$ $!$' + ' * # $ ( -%$# ! !! ) ! !*/ *!)' + $! )
$() # ! !! ) $#)' !*/ . *(&* ! ( '+ ! #7" '$ 0 1 # ! (&* # # ' $' " ' * $ ' ! ' '$#) ! " # ) #* ( " ! ' ! " # ' # ! ! !! ) * # $ ( %' ( #) # ' , # ! # ! !! )
($# " ' '' $ $ ! ) #) " $!$' * ( % ') ! % % ! # (4 . %* $ ' $!$' + ' + '( " $( ! $( ! !! )
#* + "$ ! !( 8 6# !! ) ( &* ' "%' " # ($ ' % % ! "$# # #$" # $# ( " .$ ' ( ( ) ) )' +3( () ( *' ! ' )' )$ ! " ' * $ # ' $# ! % '($# #)' ! ! !! )
2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ 1#!.,(#-" -ĹŠ 3., 1ĹŠ/1#! 4Äą !(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ _/.! ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Â .Ä“ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ,#2#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ  .ĔŊ + 2ĹŠ"#-4-!( 2ĹŠ!1#!(#1.-Ä“ĹŠ
KdW YWdj_ZWZ _dZ[Ă’ d_ZW Z[ bei beYWb[i Yec[hY_Wb[i$ ;b 89; h[Yec_[dZW jecWh [d X_bb[j[i \Wbiei Y_hYkbWd [d [b fW‡i o bWi bkY[i Z[ Wb[hjW i[ Yk[djW YkWjhe _dZ_YWZeh[i X|i_# lebl_[hed W [dY[dZ[h [d [i# Yei fWhW l[h_Ă’ YWh bW eh_]_dWb_ZWZ jei Zei ‘bj_cei c[i[i Yed e WZkbj[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei ZÂŒbWh[i0 bei ^WbbWp]ei h[]_ijhWZei$ fWf[b" cWhYW Z[ W]kW" ^_be Z[ ;d del_[cXh[" feh [`[cfbe" i[]kh_ZWZ [ _cfh[i_ÂŒd [d Wbje i[ Z[Yec_iWhed ,)& ZÂŒbWh[i h[b_[l[$ IeXh[ [b Wbje h[b_[l[" [ij[ de \Wbi_Ă’ YWZei [d kdW b_Yeh[h‡W Z[ Gk_je i[Yjeh BW CWh_i# iÂŒbe i[ [dYk[djhW [d bW Ă’ ]khW YWb o ^WY[ feYei Z‡Wi [d bW Y[djhWb Z[ bW [if[Y_[ i_de jWc# \hedj[hW i[ h[fehjWhed lWh_ei X_ƒd [d jeZe be gk[ [ij| _cfh[ie YWiei Z[ f[hiedWi [ijW\WZWi [d Yebeh d[]he" Yece bei XehZ[i$ FWhW i[dj_hbe Z[ c[`eh cW# feh [ijW l‡W$ De [n_ij[ kdW Y_\hW eĂ’ Y_Wb d[hW" i[ h[Yec_[dZW jeYWhbe Yed ieXh[ Yk|djei ZÂŒbWh[i \Wbiei bei Z[Zei WdkbWh e c[Z_e$ ;ijei de [ij|d cko WYeijkc# [ij|d [d Y_hYkbWY_ÂŒd$ XhWZei Wb jWYje feh [ie I_d [cXWh]e" [i kd ĹŠ ied c|i i[di_Xb[i W bei fheXb[cW h[Wb$ :[ h[WbY[i$ ^[Y^e" i[]‘d [b 8Wd# ;d [b YWie Z[ bei X_bb[# Ye 9[djhWb 89; " Æ[b +ĹŠ ĹŠ.$1#!#ĹŠ 2#,(- 1(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ j[i Z[ (& ZÂŒbWh[i" [ijei fehY[djW`[ Z[ X_bb[# "#3#!!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Yk[djWd Yed i[bbei Z[ j[i \Wbiei Z[j[YjWZei "¢+ 1#2ĹŠ$ +2.2Ä“ĹŠ
.2ĹŠ!.-3 !3.2ĹŠ [d bei Z[fÂŒi_jei gk[ 2.-Ä–ĹŠ)3 /( Äž !#Ä“ i[]kh_ZWZ Yed YWhWYj[# #!ĹŠ.ŊćĉĹĉĊĊĹ h[Wb_pWd bWi _dij_jk# ćÄ?ĉĉēŊ ;2ĹŠ(-$.1Äą h‡ij_YWi ‘d_YWi gk[ de 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ Ykcfb[d bei \Wbiei$ Feh Y_ed[i Ă’ dWdY_[hWi [d , !(¢-ĹŠ2. 1#23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#-.,(Äą [`[cfbe" [b f[gk[‹e [i# [ijW [dj_ZWZ" h[if[Yje - !(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ Wb jejWb Z[b Y_hYkbWdj[" 666Ä“ !#Ä“$(-Ä“#!Ä“ YkZe Yed kd Wl[ ieXh[ ƒb" kX_YWZe [d bW fWhj[ [i Z[b &"&&&, $ ;ije i_]d_Ă’ YW gk[ Z[ YWZW '&$&&& _d\[h_eh Z[h[Y^W Z[ bW YWhW Z[b X_bb[j[i gk[ i[ ^Wd Z[fei_jW# X_bb[j[" YWcX_W Z[ Yebeh Yed [b cel_c_[dje0 Z[ ZehWZe W YeXh[ Ze" , ied \Wbiei$ 9kWdZe [b 89; Z[j[YjW l[hZkpYe$ C_[djhWi gk[ [d bWi kdW ced[ZW WZkbj[hWZW" i[ Yef_Wi de ikY[Z[ [ie o [b Yebeh [i bW i[bbW o i[ bW [djh[]W W bW c|i eiYkhe Z[ be dehcWb$ JWcX_ƒd ^Wo gk[ jecWh [d Feb_Y‡W @kZ_Y_Wb F@ $ I[]‘d bei h[fehj[i Z[ bW [dj_ZWZ" bW Yk[djW gk[ bW cWhYW Z[ W]kW" Z[dec_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ (& ZÂŒbWh[i gk[ [i bW Ă’ ]khW eYkbjW Z[b X_bb[j[" iÂŒbe i[ eXi[hlW Wb fed[hbW W Yed# [i bW c|i \Wbi_Ă’ YWZW$ jhWbkp$ ;d YWcX_e [d bei \Wbiei" [ijW _cW][d WfWh[Y[ _cfh[iW o /1#-" ĹŠ ĹŠ1#!.-.!#1+.2 BW Y_kZWZWd‡W Z[X[ [ijWh de [i d[Y[iWh_e [nfed[h Wb ZÂŒbWh Wj[djW fWhW de i[h [ijW\WZW$ W YedjhW bkp$ EjhW jƒYd_YW h[Yec[dZWZW [i IeXh[ jeZe" j[d[h [d Yk[djW bWi c[Z_ZWi X|i_YWi Z[ i[# ce`Wh Wb X_bb[j[ o \hejWhbe kd ce# ]kh_ZWZ gk[ Z[X[d j[d[h bWi c[dje$ I_ [i eh_]_dWb" de b[ fWiW [if[Y_[i$ Fh_c[he" ^Wo gk[ dWZW o" i_ [i \Wbie" i[ hecf[$ H[if[Yje Wb ^_be Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ" jecWh [d Yk[djW gk[ bei bk# ]Wh[i c|i Yeckd[i ZedZ[ [ij[ de [i l_i_Xb[ W i_cfb[ l_ijW$ i[ fk[Z[d Ă’ bjhWh [ijWi ced[# JWcX_ƒd [i d[Y[iWh_e YebeYWhbe ZWi ied bei Xki[i" bei jWn_i o W YedjhWbkp$
.,) / ),Ĺ‹, *),. Ĺ‹ Ä’,Z ), Ä“Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹*,) / #š( I[]‘d _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd e\_Y_Wb" [djh[]WZW feh F[jhe[YkWZeh" bW [dj_ZWZ [ijWjWb h[]_ijhÂŒ kd hƒYehZ Z[ fheZkYY_ÂŒd [ij[ i|# XWZe" bb[]WdZe W '+-$''-"+/ XW# hh_b[i Z[ f[jhÂŒb[e$ ;ije bb[lÂŒ W gk[ bW [ijWjWb Y_[hh[ [b W‹e Yed kdW fheZkYY_ÂŒd Wfhen_cWZW Z[ +*É-&+$,'+ XWhh_b[i$ ;b fhec[Z_e Z_Wh_e fWhW (&''" Z[ WYk[hZe Yed [b fhef_e _d\ehc[" \k[ '*/$'+, XWhh_b[i" be gk[ h[fh[i[djW kd '&, Z[
Ykcfb_c_[dje Yed h[if[Yje Wb FbWd Ef[hWj_le 7dkWb" i[]‘d _d\ehcŒ :Wbbjed Ck‹ep" ][# h[dj[ Z[ ;nfbehWY_Œd o Fhe# ZkYY_Œd Z[ bW [dj_ZWZ$ ;d (&'' bW [ijWjWb kiŒ dk[# lWi j[Ydebe]‡Wi" Yece0 Yec# fb[jWY_ed[i ZkWb[i" Wf[hjkhW Z[ l[djWdWi" [ij_ckbWY_ed[i" \hWYjkhWc_[djei" Wfb_YWY_Œd Z[ ][ec[YWd_YW [d f[h\ehWY_Œd Z[ fepei Z_h[YY_edWb[i o ^eh_ped# jWb[i$$$
* Ĺ‹ *,/ Ĺ‹0#-#. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ / Ĺ‹Ĺ‹
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
+ĹŠ / ĹŠ5(2(3 1;ĹŠ ĹŠ _7(!.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4 Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ + ĹŠ 2+ ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ1#!(Äą (".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1#2(Äą "#-3#ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĹŠ 231.Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b fWfW 8[d[Z_Yje NL? WfheXÂŒ [b fhe]hWcW fWhW bW l_i_jW gk[ h[Wb_pWh| Z[b (, Wb (. Z[ cWhpe fhÂŒn_ce W 9kXW" ZedZ[ W ik bb[]WZW i[h| h[Y_X_Ze feh [b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW‘b 9Wijhe" WdkdY_ÂŒ Wo[h bW 9ed\[h[dY_W Z[ EX_ifei 9WjÂŒb_Yei Z[ 9kXW 9E99 $ ;b Fedj‡\_Y[ bb[]Wh|" fhel[# d_[dj[ Z[ Cƒn_Ye" W bW Y_kZWZ eh_[djWb Z[ IWdj_W]e Z[ 9kXW /** a_bÂŒc[jhei Wb [ij[ Z[ BW >WXWdW [b (, Z[ cWhpe [d ^e# hWi j[cfhWdWi Z[ bW jWhZ[ o Æi[h| h[Y_X_Ze eĂ’ Y_Wbc[dj[ feh [b Fh[# i_Z[dj[ HW‘b 9Wijhe Hkp" feh bW 9ed\[h[dY_W Z[ EX_ifei 9WjÂŒb_# Yei Z[ 9kXW o feh [b Ih$ 7hpeX_i# fe Z[ [ijW 9_kZWZ :_ed_i_e =Wh# Y‡WÇ" _d\ehcW bW dejW Z_lkb]WZW feh bei eX_ifei YWjÂŒb_Yei$ ;b fhe]hWcW Ă’ `WZe fWhW ik [ijWdY_W [d bW _ibW \k[ fh[i[djW# Ze Wb FWfW feh bei h[ifediWXb[i Z[ iki l_W`[i jhWi bWi h[kd_ed[i fh[fWhWjeh_Wi gk[ cWdjkl_[hed Yed Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[b =eX_[hde o
ÄĄÄŽÄŠĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2#ĹŠ ! ,(- 1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4 ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ -!' 2ĹŠ + ,#" 2ĔŊ 423#"ĹŠ ("#+ĔŊ423#"ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĔŊ ,#1#!#-ĹŠ'.-.1ēēēĢ ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
4#1#ĹŠ +# ".ĹŠ %. #1- ".1ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ / ĹŠ #-#"(!3.ĹŠ ĹŠ/1#2("#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2~+(! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -ĹŠ #"1.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ,(2 ĹŠ 2.+#,-#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä“
bW 9E99 ZkhWdj[ bW l_i_jW [\[Y# jkWZW W BW >WXWdW W c[Z_WZei Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ fWiWZe$ 8[d[Z_Yje NL?" Z[ .* W‹ei" l_W`Wh| W Cƒn_Ye o W 9kXW [d ik i[]kdZW l_i_jW W BWj_deWcƒh_YW Ă„[ijkle [d 8hWi_b [d (&&-Ă„ o fh_# c[hW W fW‡i[i Z[ ^WXbW [ifW‹ebW [d bW h[]_ÂŒd$ ;b l_W`[ Z[b FWfW Ye_dY_Z_h| Yed [b 7‹e @kX_bWh (&'( [d bW _ibW
ĹŠÄƒĹŠ#23
ĎĊŊ  .2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ1#5.+4!(¢-
fWhW \[ij[`Wh [b ?L 9[dj[dWh_e Z[b ^WbbWp]e Z[ bW _cW][d Z[ bW L_h# ĹŠĹŠ .2ĹŠ!4 -.2ĹŠ"(#1.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (#-5#-(" ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ ][d Z[ bW 9Wh_ZWZ Z[b 9eXh[" bW Ĺ—!.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ/1.%1 , ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!#+# 1 !(.-#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ fWjhedW Z[ 9kXW$ ÄŽÄŠĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#5.+4!(¢-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-#1.Ä“ BW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9E99 ĹŠĹŠ -ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/1.5(-!( 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#2 11.++ 1.-ĹŠ Z[jWbbW gk[ [b FWfW i[ jhWibWZWh| Ĺ—$#1( 2ĹŠ! ++#)#1 2ĔŊ (+ +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/1#2#-3 !(.-#2ĹŠ [d Wkje fWdeh|c_Ye Z[iZ[ [b W[# "#ĹŠ -" 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-!(#13.2Ä“ hefk[hje Wb 7hpeX_ifWZe Z[ IWd# j_W]e Z[ 9kXW o Y[b[XhWh| kdW c_iW Wb W_h[ b_Xh[ [d bW FbWpW Z[ bW cej_le Z[ bW <_[ijW Z[ bW 7dkd# H[lebkY_ÂŒd Ăˆ7djed_e CWY[eÉ" Yed Y_WY_ÂŒd Z[ bW L_h][d CWh‡W$
Z, # -Ĺ‹ '#&&)( ,# -Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹#( ( #)
/-. 0)ŋ .,)ŋ -/'#šŋ & & v ŋ ŋ )!).6ŋ
ĔŊ Ŋě 9_[djei Z[ fe#
:ĔŊ ŊěŊ=kijWle F[jhe" kd
[n]k[hh_bb[he Z[b Wcd_ij_WZe Cel_c_[dje '/ Z[ 7Xh_b C#'/ " Wikc_ÂŒ Wo[h Yece WbYWbZ[ Z[ 8e]ej| o WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ fhe^_X_h| [b fehj[ Z[ WhcWi bWi (* ^ehWi Z[b Z‡W$ 7i‡ be Wi[]khÂŒ [d ik Z_iYkh# ie Z[ fei[i_ÂŒd fhedkdY_WZe [d bW Yƒdjh_YW FbWpW Z[ 8eb‡lWh Z[ 8e]ej| ZedZ[ [ijkle WYec# fW‹WZe feh +$&&& _dl_jWZei" [djh[ [bbei [b l_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[ Ye# becX_Wde 7d][b_de =WhpÂŒd$ ÆKdW YeiW [i j[d[h kd WhcW o ejhW fehjWhbW$ Gk[ bW \k[hpW feb_Y_Wb c[ WokZ[ [d [ijW jWh[W kdW l[p i[W [nf[Z_Ze [b Z[Yh[je$ ;d kdei c[i[i be [lWbkWh[cei [ijWZ‡ij_YWc[dj[Ç" Z_`e F[jhe$ H[_j[hÂŒ gk[ kdW Z[ iki fh_e# h_ZWZ[i i[h| bW Z[ ]WhWdj_pWh [b ikc_d_ijhe ĂˆX|i_Ye Z[ W]kW fejWXb[É fWhW bei ^WX_jWdj[i o i[Yjeh[i c[dei \Wleh[Y_Zei Z[ bW YWf_jWb YebecX_WdW" YkoW fe# XbWY_ÂŒd i[ WY[hYW W bei . c_bbe#
Ĉ
ēŊ 423 5.Ŋ #31.ĔŊ-4#5.Ŋ"#Ŋ +! +"#Ŋ"#Ŋ .%.3;ē
-ĹŠ .+., ( 43.1(" "#2
d[i Z[ ^WX_jWdj[i$ :[jWbbÂŒ gk[ [b Yedikce c‡# ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ŊĊĉŊ%. #1- ".1#2ĹŠ d_ce l_jWb Z[ W]kW [i Wgk[b Æ_d# Ĺ—8ĹŠÄˆÄ“ÄˆÄ‡ÄŠĹŠ +! +"#2ĹŠ,4-(!(/ +#2ĹŠ#+#%(".2ĹŠ Z_if[diWXb[ fWhW l_l_h$ Gk[ de #-ĹŠ .+., ( ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ 2 ".ŊĊćŊ"#ĹŠ.!34 1#ĔŊ Z[X[ i[h Yec[hY_Wb_pWZeÇ" o gk[ 24,(¢Ŋ242ĹŠ! 1%.2ĹŠ 8#1Ä“ [ij_cW Z[X[ [ijWh Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ ĹŠ +ĹŠ%14#2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/.2#2(¢-ĹŠ bei , c[jhei Y‘X_Yei c[dikWb[i Ĺ—!.11#1;ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ!4#-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ +! +"#2ĹŠ ,4-(!(/ +#2Ä“ o gk[ fk[Z[ Yec[dpWh W ^WY[h# i[ h[Wb_ZWZ W fWhj_h Z[ (&')$ ĹŠ , (_-ĹŠ3., 1;-ĹŠ/.2#2(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ242ĹŠ Ĺ—! 1%.2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ3.3 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŒÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ"(/43 ".2ĹŠ :[ ejhe bWZe" i[ Yecfhec[# "#/ 13 ,#-3 +#2Ä”ĹŠÄˆÄ‰Ä“Ä‡Ä?ÄŠĹŠ!.-!#) +#2ĹŠ j_ÂŒ W cWdj[d[h bW _d_Y_Wj_lW Z[ ,4-(!(/ +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠÄŒÄ“Ä?ĉÄ?ĹŠ#"(+#2ĹŠ+.! +#2Ä“ gk[ bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd i[W ]hWjk_jW Z[iZ[ [b ]hWZe Y[he ^WijW [b b_# Y[e o i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ i[ fedZh| [d b[]_ei ZedZ[ i[ _cfb[c[djWh| cWhY^W kd fbWd f_beje Yed Ye# kdW iebW `ehdWZW [ijkZ_Wdj_b$
b_Y‡Wi" XecX[hei o ^[b_YÂŒfj[hei h[\ehpWhed Wo[h bW i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ Bei Ă›d][b[i 9Wb_\ehd_W" ;;$KK$ jhWi bei _dY[dZ_ei fheleYWZei gk[ i[ h[]_ijhWhed [d bW Y_kZWZ feh j[hY[hW deY^[ Yedi[Ykj_lW$ 7b c[dei '( l[^‡Ykbei WfWh# YWZei [d Z_ij_djei XWhh_ei WhZ_[# hed [d DeY^[l_[`W" gk[ Z[`Whed ). _dY[dZ_ei [d jeZW bW Y_kZWZ" _d\ehcW [b Z_Wh_e Bei Ă›d][b[i J_c[i$ BW eb[WZW Z[ _dY[dZ_ei" bW f[eh Z[iZ[ bWi h[lk[bjWi fefkbW# h[i Z[ '//(" ^W YWkiWZe Wb c[dei )+&$&&& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i [d fƒhZ_ZWi$ BW Feb_Y‡W XkiYW Wb c[dei W kdW f[hiedW" kd ^ecXh[ gk[ YedZkY[ kd WkjecÂŒl_b B[nki ;I)&&" i[‹WbW [b hejWj_le$
ĥ 4(#-Ŋ04(#1 Ŋ04#Ŋ #23_Ŋ' !(#-".Ŋ#23.Ŋ #23;Ŋ)4% -".Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ 5(" Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ%#-3#Ģē
ĹŠ
: ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ:
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b ]eX[h# dWZeh Z[ bW fWjW]ÂŒd_YW fhe# l_dY_W Z[ H‡e D[]he o [n`[\[ Z[ bei i[hl_Y_ei Z[ _dj[b_][dY_W Wh][dj_dei" 9Whbei Ieh_W" ckh_ÂŒ XWb[WZe Wo[h" jhWi kdW Z_iYki_ÂŒd \Wc_b_Wh [d ik YWiW Z[ Z[iYWdie" [d bW Y_kZWZ Z[ =[d[hWb HeYW" i[]‘d _d\ehcW# hed \k[dj[i eĂ’ Y_Wb[i$ 7bX[hje M[h[j_bd[Ya" l_Y[# ]eX[hdWZeh Z[ H‡e D[]he o gk_[d eYkfWh| [b bk]Wh Z[ Ieh_W Z[ WYk[hZe W be gk[ [ijWXb[Y[ bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd fhel_dY_Wb" Wi[]khÂŒ W HWZ_e '& gk[ bW ck[hj[ Z[b cWdZW# jWh_e fhel_dY_Wb \k[ Z[X_Ze W Ækd WYY_Z[dj[ Zecƒij_Ye Yed kd WhcW Z[ \k[]e o i[h| bW @kij_Y_W bW gk[ Z[j[hc_dWh| gkƒ fWiÂŒĂ‡$
-2#%41(" "ĹŠ !1#!#-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ .+(5(
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› BW _di[]k# h_ZWZ [i [b fh_dY_fWb j[cW Z[ fh[eYkfWY_ÂŒd fWhW bei Xeb_l_Wdei" i[]‘d kd iedZ[e Z[ bW [cfh[iW fh_lWZW ?fiei" fkXb_YWZe Wo[h feh [b Z_Wh_e F|]_dW I_[j[$ ;b )( Z[ bei [dYk[ijWZei c[dY_edÂŒ bW i[]kh_ZWZ Y_kZWZWdW Yece bW fh_dY_fWb YWkiW Z[ iki _dgk_[# jkZ[i" i_[dZe [b Z[fWhjWc[dje Z[ IWdjW 9hkp [ij[ ZedZ[ [b j[cW fheleYW cWoeh fh[eYk# fWY_ÂŒd" fk[i Wbb‡ bW [ijWZ‡ij_YW bb[]W Wb *. $
1#2ĹŠ$.!.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$4#%. #23;-ĹŠ!.-31.+ ".2
ŗŊ ŊŊ -3( %.Ŋ"#Ŋ '(+#ĔŊ Ŋě ;b =eX_[hde Y^_b[de YedÒ h#
cÂŒ Wo[h gk[ jh[i Z[ bei i[_i \eYei Z[ \k[]e gk[ W\[YjWd Wb FWhgk[ DWY_edWb Jehh[i Z[b FW_d[" ZedZ[ i[ ^Wd Yedik# c_Ze '($+,& ^[Yj|h[Wi" ^Wd i_Ze YedjhebWZei o Wfk[ijW Æfehgk[ [d bWi fhÂŒn_cWi ^ehWi e Z‡WiÇ i[W jejWbc[dj[ YedjhebWZe$ Æ;b jhWXW`e dei ^W f[hc_j_Ze Ykcfb_h be gk[ WdkdY_|XW# cei" gk[ jh[i Z[ bei i[_i \eYei ^Wd i_Ze YedjhebWZeiÇ" fh[Y_iÂŒ [b c_d_ijhe Z[b ?dj[h_eh" HeZh_# ]e >_dpf[j[h" gk_[d Wo[h bb[]ÂŒ ^WijW bWi EĂ’ Y_dW DWY_edWb Z[ ;c[h][dY_W Ed[c_ $
ĉ
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
.-ĄŊ(!3.2Ŋ"#) -Ŋ ĎćŊ,4#13.2Ŋ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› 9^egk[i _dj[hYeckd_jWh_ei Z[`Whed kd iWbZe Z[ +& ck[hjei [b Ă’ d Z[ i[cWdW [d D_][h_W" ZedZ[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ =eeZbkYa @edWj^Wd Z[Yh[jÂŒ [b [ijWZe Z[ kh][dY_W [d lWh_Wi pedWi Z[b fW‡i fWhW fed[h Ă’ d W bW l_eb[dY_W Wjh_Xk_ZW W bW i[YjW _ibWc_ijW 8eae >WhWc$ ÆKdWi +& f[hiedWi ckh_[hed YkWd# Ze kd ]hkfe Z[ l[Y_dei Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ Z[ ;ppW WjWYWhed W h[i_Z[dj[i Z[ bW l[Y_dW Yeckd_ZWZ Z[ ;p_be feh kd b_j_]_e Z[ j_[hhWiÇ" Z[YbWhÂŒ Edo[aWY^_ ;d_$
!4#1".ĹŠ3 , +# ĹŠ
Ŋ +Ŋ (1.ĔŊŊ Ŋě ;b WYk[hZe ŗŊ [djh[ bei Zei fh_dY_fWb[i
]hkfei Z[ bW efei_Y_ÂŒd i_h_W i[ jWcXWb[W feh bWi Z_\[h[dY_Wi [djh[ bW ?dijWdY_W DWY_edWb Z[ 9eehZ_dWY_ÂŒd ?9D o [b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb I_h_e 9DI " i[]‘d _d\ehcWhed Wo[h Z_h_# ][dj[i Z[ WcXWi \WYY_ed[i$ ;ij| fh[l_ije gk[ [b WYk[hZe i[W fh[i[djWZe Wo[h [d ;b 9W_he Wdj[ [b i[Yh[jWh_e ][d[# hWb Z[ bW B_]W Ă›hWX[" DWX_b Wb 7hWX_" f[he [b 9DI Wi[]khW gk[ de ^W i_Ze hkXh_YWZe W‘d o gk[ i[ jhWjW Z[ kd XehhWZeh$
ļ -"(%- ".2ČŊ "#2/("(¢Ŋ +Ŋ  .
Ĺ—
ĹŠĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› KdW ckbj_jkZ Z[ cWZh_b[‹ei" W bW gk[ i[ ik# cWXWd Y[dj[dWh[i Z[ jkh_ijWi [njhWd`[hei" h[Y_X_ÂŒ [b dk[le W‹e [d bW i_cXÂŒb_YW Fk[hjW Z[b Ieb" fbWpW Z[b cel_c_[dje Z[ bei Ăˆ?dZ_]dWZeiÉ [d cWoe fWiWZe" bW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe$ Æ>eo [i kd Z‡W fWhW ebl_ZWh bW Yh_i_iÇ" Z[YbWhÂŒ h_ƒdZei[ Bk_i Pehh_bbW" cW[ijhe Z[ *, W‹ei" Wdj[i Z[ Yec[hi[" Yece c_bbed[i Z[ [ifW‹eb[i" bWi jhWZ_Y_edWb[i ZeY[ klWi$
2ĹŠ/1.,#2 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ '(-
ĹŠĹŠ #*~-ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Ĺ—Y^_de" >k @_djWe" WXh_ÂŒ [b W‹e
(&'( fhec[j_[dZe cWoeh Yeef[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ 9^_dW Yed bW Yeckd_ZWZ _dj[hdWY_edWb" [i# f[Y_Wbc[dj[ [d bW ZkhW jWh[W Z[ bW h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd [YedÂŒc_YW ckdZ_Wb" Wi‡ Yece Yed bW oW jhWZ_Y_edWb bbWcWZW W kd WY[h# YWc_[dje Yed bW Ăˆ_ibW h[X[bZ[É Z[ JW_m|d$ ;d bei Zei Z_iYkhiei Yed bei gk[ [b cWdZWjWh_e ik[b[ WXh_h YWZW [`[hY_Y_e" Ye_dY_Z_ÂŒ [d i[‹WbWh gk[ jWdje bW i[]kdZW [Yedec‡W ckdZ_Wb Yece [b ckdZe i[ [d\h[djWd W kd W‹e Z_\‡Y_b gk[ h[gk[h_h| Z[deZW# Zei [i\k[hpei$
ēŊ -Ŋ 404#Ŋ"#Ŋ%4#11 Ŋ(1 -~Ŋ"(2/ 1 Ŋ4-Ŋ,(2(+Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ4- 2Ŋ, -(. 1 2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ, 1Ŋ"#Ŋ ,;-ĔŊ!#1! Ŋ"#+Ŋ#231#!'.Ŋ"#Ŋ 1,49ē
,6(Ĺ‹ ' ( 4 Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ä„Ĺ‹ Ä„Ĺ‹ +ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ/_12(!.ĹŠ -4-!(¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ' ~ ĹŠ#-Äą 2 8 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ5#9ĹŠ 11 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !., 423( +#ĹŠ-4!+# 1Ä“ WY[dj‘Wd iki fh[i_ed[i ieXh[ J[# ?h|d Z[iWĂ’ ÂŒ W ;ijWZei Kd_Zei ^[h|d \h[dj[ W ik Yedjhel[hj_Ze Wo[h" feYe Z[ifkƒi Z[ gk[ MW# fhe]hWcW dkYb[Wh$ ?h|d bWdpÂŒ Wo[h kd i^_d]jed WdkdY_WhW c_i_b Z[ c[Z_e WbYWdY[ dk[lWi iWdY_ed[i" Z_ifW# ĹŠ j_[hhW#W_h[ ZkhWdj[ _c# hWdZe kd c_i_b Z[ c[Z_e fehjWdj[i cWd_eXhWi dW# WbYWdY[ Y[hYW Z[b [ijh[Y^e lWb[i gk[ [i[ fW‡i h[Wb_pW Z[ Ehckp o WdkdY_WdZe ĹŠ 1(- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %4#11 ĹŠ(1 -~ĹŠ++#Äą [d [b [ijhWjƒ]_Ye [ijh[Y^e ^WX[h [diWoWZe feh fh_# 5 1;ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ4-ĹŠ Z[ Ehckp" Z_`e kd fehjW# c[hW l[p XWhhWi Z[ Yec# 2(,4+ !1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.04#.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ lep c_b_jWh" Y_jWZe feh bW Xkij_Xb[ beYWb fheZkY_ZWi #231#!'.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1,49Ä“ W][dY_W eĂ’ Y_Wb Z[ dej_Y_Wi beYWbc[dj[$ ?HD7$ ;ijW Z[ceijhWY_ÂŒd Z[ Æ;ij[ c_i_b Z[ c[Z_e WbYWdY[ \k[hpW i[ fheZkY[ [d cec[djei [d gk[ bei fW‡i[i eYY_Z[djWb[i j_[hhW#W_h[ [ij| [gk_fWZe Yed bW : Äą ĔŊ Äą ĹŠ Ä›
c|i ceZ[hdW j[Ydebe]‡W Z[ Yec# XWj[ YedjhW eX`[j_lei _dl_i_Xb[i Wb hWZWh o i_ij[cWi _dj[b_][dj[i Wdj_ c_i_b[iÇ" Z_`e [b Wbc_hWdj[ CW^# ckZ CkiWl_" fh[Y_iWdZe gk[ [hW bW fh_c[hW fhk[XW Z[ [ij[ j_fe Z[ fheo[Yj_b ÆZ_i[‹WZe o \WXh_YWZeÇ [d ?h|d$ BWi cWd_eXhWi dWlWb[i" gk[ Yec[dpWhed [b (* Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[" i[ bb[lWd W YWXe [d jehde Wb [ijh[# Y^e Z[ Ehckp$ ?h|d Wc[dWpÂŒ Yed Y[hhWh [ij[ YWdWb [ijhWjƒ]_Ye fWhW [b WXWij[# Y_c_[dje Z[ f[jhÂŒb[e feh ZedZ[ jhWdi_jW [djh[ kd j[hY_e o [b *& Z[b jh|\_Ye cWh‡j_ce f[jheb[he ckdZ_Wb [d YWie Z[ dk[lWi iWd# Y_ed[i YedjhW iki [nfehjWY_ed[i Z[ ^_ZheYWhXkhei$ 7 cWd[hW Z[ Z[iW\‡e" ?h|d
#8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ% 23.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#$#-2 ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĔŊ 1 !*ĹŠ , ĔŊ Ĺ—ÄƒĹŠ1,¢Ŋ4- ĹŠ+#8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ% 23.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#$#-2 ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ
Ä‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ04#ĹŠ(,/.-#ĹŠ!423."( ĹŠ,(+(3 1ĹŠ ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ "#3#-(".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ3#11.1(2,.ĹŠ8ĹŠ2 -!(.- ĹŠ ĹŠ3." ĹŠ (-23(34!(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#+ !(.-#ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -!.ĹŠ #-31 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1;-Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ+#8ĔŊ/1. " ĹŠ ĹŠ/1(-!(/(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"(!(#, 1#ĹŠ Ĺ—#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #- ".ĔŊ24/.-#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ !!(¢-ĹŠ "(1#!3 ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.1 9¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ2(23#, ĹŠ ÄƒĹŠ- -!(#1.ĹŠ(1 -~ĔŊ +%.ĹŠ ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 ĹŠ + -Äą ! ĹŠ2#ĹŠ,.231 ĹŠ1#3(!#-3#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ24ĹŠ/.2( +#ĹŠ 1#/#1!42(¢-ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1#!(.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/#31¢+#.Ä“ĹŠ
WdkdY_Œ fWhWb[bWc[dj[ gk[ ^W# X‡W [diWoWZe feh fh_c[hW l[p XWhhWi Z[ YecXkij_Xb[ dkYb[Wh fheZkY_ZWi beYWbc[dj[$
), Ĺ‹*# Ĺ‹ ( ,Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹ &v ,Ĺ‹Ĺ‹Ä’" -. Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ '/ ,. Ä“Ĺ‹
(ŋ. ,, ').)ŋ - / ŋ ŋ )%#)ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě Kd i_ice Z[ cW]d_#
jkZ -"& gk[ feh [b cec[dje de YWkiÂŒ l‡Yj_cWi iWYkZ_ÂŒ W Jea_e Wo[h YkWdZe [b [cf[hWZeh 7a_# ^_je Z_h_]‡W bWi Y[b[XhWY_ed[i Z[ 7‹e Dk[le ^WY_[dZe kd bbWcW# Ze W bW h[YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b fW‡i Z[ifkƒi Z[b i_ice o [b jikdWc_ Z[ cWhpe fWiWZe$ ;ij[ \k[hj[ j[hh[ceje i[ h[]_ijhÂŒ Wo[h [d Jea_e o ik h[# ]_ÂŒd" W ]hWd fhe\kdZ_ZWZ o i_d ZWh bk]Wh W kd Wl_ie Z[ cWh[# ceje" _dZ_YÂŒ bW 7][dY_W C[j[e# hebÂŒ]_YW @Wfed[iW$ ;b j[cXbeh i[ fheZk`e W bWi '*0(. &+0(. =CJ " fh[Y_iÂŒ [ijW W][dY_W$ :[ WYk[hZe Yed bWi fh_c[hWi _d\ehcWY_ed[i" de i[ i[‹WbWhed l‡Yj_cWi$ ;b [f_Y[djhe \k[ kX_YWZe Y[hYW Z[ Jeh_i^_cW" kdW _ibW i_# jkWZW W kdei +,& ac Wb ikh Z[ Jea_e" [d [b EYƒWde FWY‡Ò Ye" o W )-& ac Z[ fhe\kdZ_ZWZ" i[# ]‘d bW 7][dY_W C[j[ehebÂŒ]_YW
2ĹŠ2 -!(.-#2
Ä“ĹŠ ,/#1 ".1ĹŠ *('(3.Ä“
@Wfed[iW$ ;b ?dij_jkje =[ebÂŒ]_Ye Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei KI=I i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bW fhe\kdZ_ZWZ \k[ Z[ )*. ac$ ;b i_ice ^_pe lWY_bWh W bei [Z_Ă’ Y_ei Z[ Jea_e #[d ik cWoeh fWhj[ Yedijhk_Zei h[if[jWdZe dehcWi Wdj_i‡ic_YWi# f[he de _dj[hhkcf_ÂŒ bW Ă’ dWb Z[ bW 9efW Z[b ;cf[hWZeh Z[ \‘jXeb [d [b [ijWZ_e dWY_edWb Z[ bW YWf_jWb$
(2,.2 #3 ++#2
ĹŠ +ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 19.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ”ĹŠ4-ĹŠ3#11#,.3.ĹŠ Ĺ—"#ĹŠ, %-(34"ŊĒĔćŊ/1.5.!¢Ŋ4-ĹŠ%(% -3#2!.ĹŠ , 1#,.3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-.1#23#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ /¢-Ä“
Ŋ +Ŋ++#% 1Ŋ Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!.23 2ĔŊ#+Ŋ324- ,(Ŋ"#2314Ĺ ŗ8¢Ŋ3.".Ŋ Ŋ24Ŋ/ 2.ĔŊ! 42 -".Ŋ"  .2Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ !#-31 +Ŋ 3¢,(! Ŋ 4*42'(, Ŋ ((!'(ē
Ŋ Ŋ31;%(! Ŋ"#)¢ŊĉćēćććŊ/#12.- 2Ŋ04#Ŋ ŗ$4#1.-Ŋ,4#13#2Ŋ.Ŋ"#2 / 1#!(#1.-Ŋ/.1Ŋ+ Ŋ ! 3;231.$#ē
Ă‹ ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b hƒ]_c[d dehYeh[W# de _dijÂŒ Wo[h W bW feXbWY_ÂŒd W Z[\[dZ[h Ăˆ^WijW bW ck[hj[É W ik dk[le b‡Z[h A_c @ed]#kd" [d kd [Z_jeh_Wb Z[b f[h_ÂŒZ_Ye eĂ’ Y_Wb gk[ jhWpW bW feb‡j_YW fWhW (&'(" YkWd# Ze i[]‘d WdWb_ijWi bW fh_eh_ZWZ i[h| ]WhWdj_pWh kdW jhWdi_Y_ÂŒd i_d jhef_[pei$ ÆJeZe [b fWhj_Ze" jeZe [b ;`ƒh# Y_je o jeZe [b fk[Xbe Z[X[d j[d[h bW Ă’ hc[ Yedl_YY_ÂŒd gk[ i[h|d XWbkWhj[i o [iYkZei ^kcWdei fWhW Z[\[dZ[h W A_c @ed]#kd ^WijW bW ck[hj[Ç" i[]‘d [b [Z_je# h_Wb fkXb_YWZe feh [b ÂŒh]Wde Z[b FWhj_Ze Z[ bei JhWXW`WZeh[i [d [b feZ[h" HeZed] I_dckd" o [d ejhei f[h_ÂŒZ_Yei eĂ’ Y_Wb[i$ A_c @ed]#kd" ^_`e c[deh Z[ A_c @ed]#?b" \k[ decXhWZe Æb‡# Z[h ikfh[ceÇ Z[b fW‡i [b `k[l[i fWiWZe" [d h[cfbWpe Z[ ik fW# Zh[" \Wbb[Y_Ze [b '- Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$
(/Ŋ#!.+¢%(!.
1#ÄƒĹŠ#1 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/(+ 2ĹŠ1#! 1% +#2ĔŊ 2~ĹŠ-.ĹŠ /1."4!#ĹŠ"#2#!'.2ĹŠ3¢7(!.2Ä“
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ÄŠ
( -Ĺ‹ &#! (Ĺ‹* , $ -Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹.#*)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ (.) ;ijWZei Kd_Zei0 bW hWdW WhXÂŒh[W ]h_i" >obW l[hi_Yebeh " gk[ ^WX_jW [d [b [ij[ Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei o [b ikh[ij[ Z[ 9WdWZ|" o ejhW [if[Y_[ Z[ hWdW WhXÂŒh[W ]h_i" 9ef[Éi ]h[o jh[[ \he] >$ Y^hoieiY[b_i $ Æ7 i_cfb[ l_ijW" bWi Zei i[ l[d [nWYjWc[dj[ _]kWb[iÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ =[h^WhZj$ ÆBW ‘d_YW Z_\[h[dY_W [i gk[ [b d‘c[he Z[ Yheceie# cWi Z[ bW hWdW WhXÂŒh[W ]h_i >$ l[hi_Yebeh [i [b ZeXb[Ç$ BWi ^[cXhWi ied YWfWY[i Z[
.%1 1ĹŠ"(23(-%4(1+.2ĹŠ 9Whb =[h^WhZj" fhe\[ieh Z[ 8_e# Z_ij_d]k_h bei ied_Zei Z[ YWZW be]‡W Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ C_i# [if[Y_[$ ÆFk[Z[ i[h gk[ bei cW# iekh_" o [b [ijkZ_Wdj[ Z[ ZeYjehW# Y^ei ĂˆYWdj[d bW c_icW XWbWZW Z[ Ze C_jY^ JkYa[h [ijkZ_Whed Zei WcehÉ" f[he kdW Z[ bWi [if[Y_[i [if[Y_[i [ijh[Y^Wc[dj[ h[bWY_e# be ^WY[ kd feYe c|i b[djWc[d# dWZWi gk[ l_l[d [d [iW fWhj[ Z[ j[Ç" Z_`e JkYa[h$ ĹŠÄ› 9kWdZe i[ jhWjW Z[ YWdY_e#
ēŊ , (#Ŋ24Ŋ"(#3 Ŋ/.1Ŋ/1."4!3.2Ŋ.1%;-(!.2Ŋ8Ŋ"#Ŋ/1."4!!(¢-Ŋ+.! +ē
,)*š-#.)-Ĺ‹Ä’0 , -Ä“ * , Ĺ‹ -. ŋßúÝßŋŋ 23#"ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ!.,/1.,#3#12#ĹŠ ĹŠ1#"4Äą !(1ĹŠ242ĹŠ"#2#!'.2ĔŊ 2~ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/.+4!(¢-ĹŠ ĂŒ,#2#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄĽ31(/+#ĹŠ ÄŚ , (#-3 +ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ!.3("( -(" "Ä“ ĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ , (#-3 +(23 ĹŠ 4 -ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ Ĺ— 4#11#1.ĹŠ!.,#-3 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,#).1ĹŠ Æ7 l[Y[i de l[cei gk[ Yed ?d_Y_[ Yed Ăˆf_[ Z[ Z[h[Y^eÉ [ij[ W‹e$ :[djhe Z[ jeZei iki _dj[d# Y_ed[i gk[ i[ ^W fbWdj[WZe fWhW [ijei ZeY[ c[i[i feZh‡W _dYbk_h Wb]kdei gk[ i_hlWd fWhW WokZWh W Yk_ZWh [b c[Z_eWcX_[dj[$ ÆBWi f[hiedWi j[d[cei ck# Y^Wi YeiWi gk[ ^WY[h [d dk[i# jhe Z_Wh_e l_l_h$ JeZe [i Yk[i# j_ÂŒd Z[ fhefed[hdei eX`[j_lei [ _hbei Ykcfb_[dZeÇ" [d\Wj_pW [b WcX_[djWb_ijW @kWd 9Whbei =k[# hh[he$ I_ kij[Z [ij| Z_ifk[ije W fe# d[h ik Ăˆ]hWd_je Z[ Wh[dWÉ fk[i be fh_c[he gk[ fk[Z[ ^WY[h [i bb[lWh kdW l_ZW iWdW$ 9WcX_[ ik [ij_be Z[ Wb_c[djWY_ÂŒd feh kdW W XWi[ Z[ Yec_ZW eh]|d_YW o Yecfb[cƒdj[be Yed fWi[ei [d X_Y_Yb[jW e W f_[" [d bk]Wh Z[ ^W# Y[hbe [d kd l[^‡Ykbe$
[ijWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i de iebe Wok# ZWcei W bW dWjkhWb[pW i_de gk[ jWcX_ƒd c[`ehWcei dk[ijhW iWbkZÇ" h[Ă“ [n_edW [b [nf[hje$ ;2ĹŠ(-3#-!(.-#2
:khWdj[ [ij[ (&'( fk[Z[ Wok# ZWh bb[lWdZe i_[cfh[ \kdZWi h[kj_b_pWXb[i YkWdZe h[Wb_Y[ iki YecfhWi o ebl_ZWhi[ Z[ kiWh bWi fb|ij_YWi e bWi Z[ fWf[b$ 7Z[c|i" [i _cfehjWdj[ gk[ Wfehj[ fWhW h[ZkY_h [b Z[if[hZ_# Y_e Z[ [d[h]‡W" fWhW [ije fk[Z[ Z[iYed[YjWh jeZei bei WfWhWjei YkWdZe de bei [ijƒ kiWdZe$ Feh ejhe bWZe" =k[hh[he h[# Yec_[dZW gk[ ÆW^ehh[ W]kW [d iki WYj_l_ZWZ[i Yej_Z_WdWi Yece Wb XW‹Whi[" bWlWhi[ bei Z_[dj[i o cWdei" YeY_dWh" b_cf_Wh bei fbW#
/1./¢2(3.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ  .ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 4-(12#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-(!( 3(5 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#"4!(1ĔŊ 1#43(+(9 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ1#!(!+ 1Ŋĸļ31(/+#ĹŠ ČĚē ÄĄ 23 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#).1ĹŠ, -#1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "(2,(-4(1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#2#!'.2ĔŊ#5(3 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ "#2/#1"(!(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#!412.2ĹŠ- 341 +#2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ!., 3(1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-3 ,(- !(¢-ĢĔŊ 2# + Ä“ #2"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ .3#++ ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ24ĹŠ 1./ ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ!+ 2(ÄƒĹŠ! " 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1#42 " 2Ä“ĹŠ .ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ(,/.13 -3#ĹŠ #2ĹŠ!.-2("#1 1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 241 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ ,#-.2ĹŠ"  .ĹŠ%#-#1 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 04#++ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ -.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1."4!#Ä“
d[i Z[ Wceh" bWi hWdWi WhXÂŒh[Wi ied cko i[b[Yj_lWi$ BWi ^[cXhWi Z[ Wb]kdWi [if[Y_[i kj_b_pWd [iei ied_Zei fWhW _Z[dj_Ă’ YWh fWh[`Wi fej[dY_Wb[i Yed [b c_ice d‘c[# he Z[ YheceiecWi gk[ [bbWi" i[# ]‘d kd dk[le [ijkZ_e$ BW _dl[ij_]WY_ÂŒd WfehjW WZ[# c|i dk[lei ZWjei ieXh[ bW [le# bkY_ÂŒd Z[ bei WdĂ’ X_ei$
^ Ä“ĹŠ 8ĹŠ -ÄƒĹŠ (.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ3(/.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"($#1#-!( -ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ242ĹŠ!1.,.2., 2Ä“
jei e h[]Wh bWi fbWdjWiÇ$ <_dWbc[dj[" i[h‡W _cfeh# jWdj[ gk[ i[ Z[Y_ZW W fbWdjWh kd |hXeb fWhW Yk_ZWhbe ZkhWdj[ [ij[ W‹e o Wi‡ ikcWhi[ W bWi WY# j_l_ZWZ[i Z[ h[\eh[ijWY_ÂŒd$
)-# & -Ĺ‹" && 4!)-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ )( )Ĺ‹' ,#() ĹŠ Ä› ?c|][d[i Z[ bW l_ZW [d
kde Z[ bei fkdjei c|i _d^ÂŒif_# jei Z[b fbWd[jW \k[hed YWfjWZWi h[Y_[dj[c[dj[ feh fh_c[hW l[p feh kd ]hkfe Z[ Y_[dj‡Ò Yei$ ;d bWi fhe\kdZ_ZWZ[i Z[b EYƒWde ĂždZ_Ye i[ [dYk[djhW bW bbWcWZW YehZ_bb[hW ikhe[ij[ Z[b ĂždZ_Ye" kdW YWZ[dW cedjW‹eiW ikXcWh_dW i_jkWZW [d bW \hedj[# hW Z[ fbWYWi j[YjÂŒd_YWi$ ;i [d [i[ i_j_e gk[ [b [gk_fe Z[ _dl[ij_]WZeh[i Xh_j|d_Yei l[# d‡W [ijkZ_WdZe \k[dj[i e h[if_# hWZ[hei ^_Zhej[hcWb[i" Ă’ ikhWi [d [b ik[be eY[|d_Ye Y[hYWdWi W pedWi Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ lebY|d_YW$
/3 " 2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ1. .3
;d [ijWi YedZ_Y_ed[i ^eij_b[i" ZedZ[ [b W]kW fk[Z[ WbYWdpWh kdW j[cf[hWjkhW Z[ Y_[djei Z[ ]hWZei" bei Y_[dj‡Ò Yei kj_b_pW# hed kd heXej W Yedjheb h[ceje fWhW h[]_ijhWh bW fh[i[dY_W Z[
^ Ä“ĹŠ #/(-.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ.31 2ĹŠ#2/#!(#2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠÄƒĹŠ+, ".2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ1. .3ĹŠ ĹŠ !.-31.+ĹŠ1#,.3.Ä“
kdW iehfh[dZ[dj[ lWh_[ZWZ Z[ i[h[i WX_iWb[i" Yece i[ bbWcW W bei eh]Wd_icei Z[ bWi fhe# \kdZ_ZWZ[i eY[|d_YWi$ ;d bW \_bcWY_ÂŒd fk[Z[ l[hi[ Z[iZ[
YWd]h[`ei o[j_ ^WijW YWhWYeb[i [iYWceiei o f[f_dei Z[ cWh$ Bei [nf[hjei Yh[[d gk[ ck# Y^Wi Z[ bWi [if[Y_[i YWfjWZWi ied dk[lWi fWhW bW Y_[dY_W$
Ä Ä€
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?Ĺ?
#1ĹŠ -(, +ĹŠ #-ĹŠ .++86.."ĹŠ ĹŠ
#Ŋ' -Ŋ!.-5#13(".Ŋ#-Ŋ!#+# 1(" "#2Ŋ /#2#Ŋ Ŋ3#-#1Ŋ,4!'.2Ŋ". +#2ēŊ 04~Ŋ+.2Ŋ ,;2Ŋ$ ,.2.2ēŊ Ŋ Ŋ ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b c_i#
j[h_e Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ bW l[hZWZ[hW [ZWZ [ _Z[dj_ZWZ Z[ bW h[Y_ƒd \Wbb[Y_ZW cedW 9^_jW _dijW W h[# YehZWh [b kie gk[ >ebbomeeZ ^W ^[Y^e Z[ bei Wd_cWb[i fWhW heZWh iki f[b‡YkbWi" Z[iZ[ [b Z[b\‡d <b_# ff[h W bW ehYW M_bbo" fWiWdZe feh [b Y[hZ_je 8WX[ o bW f[hhW BWii_[$ 9^_jW de [hW cedW i_de cede" de i[ iWX[ [nWYjWc[dj[ ik [ZWZ o gkƒ fbWdei Z[ bWi f[b‡YkbWi Z[ @e^ddo M[_iickbb[h i[ Yehh[i# fedZ[d W ƒb e W ejhe Y^_cfWdYƒ gk[ >ebbomeeZ j[d‡W XW`e dÂŒc_# dW$ ;b Y_d[" Whj[ Z[b [d]W‹e feh [nY[b[dY_W" i_]k[ kj_b_pWdZe W ĂˆWd_cWb[i#WYjeh[iÉ fWhW bbWcWh bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ ik f‘Xb_Ye" f[he Âľgk_ƒd[i ied5
+%4-.2ĹŠ/1.3 %.-(23 2ĹŠ
7b\h[Z >_jY^YeYa Z[Y‡W gk[ de ^WX‡W gk[ jhWXW`Wh d_ Yed d_‹ei" d_ Yed Wd_cWb[i d_ Yed 9^Whb[i BWk]^jed$ F[he kde Z[ iki j‡jk# bei c|i h[YehZWZei \k[ ĂˆBei f|# `WheiÉ '/,) $ 7b]kdei Z[ [bbei [hWd c[Y|# d_Yei" f[he ejhei [hWd jWd h[Wb[i gk[ J_ff_ >[Zh[d" bW ik\h_ZW fhejW]ed_ijW" YWi_ f_[hZ[ kd e`e [d [b heZW`[" fk[i Ăˆ[b cW[ijhe Z[b ikif[di[É i[ bei WjÂŒ W bW Y^Wgk[# jW fWhW \Wleh[Y[h bW i[diWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wd]kij_W$ ;djedY[i de ^WX‡W 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Fhej[YjehW Z[ 7d_# cWb[i" gk[ [cf[pÂŒ [d '/.'$ 7a_ AWkh_ic a_" [d YWcX_e" fh[Ă’ [h[ jhWXW`Wh Yed f[hhei gk[ Yed WYjeh[i" fehgk[ Wi‡ ÆYed i_b#
#).1 -Ŋ1#+ !(¢-
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ7^ehW gk[ CWhY 7dj^edo i[ [ij| i[fWhWdZe Z[ @Be" i[ hkcehW gk[ [b YWdjWdj[ bb[lW kdW [ijkf[dZW h[bWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wc_ijWZ Yed ik [n :WoWdWhW Jehh[i$ I[]‘d kdW Wbb[]WZW W bW [n fWh[`W" [b fWZh[ Z[ :WoW# dWhW \k[ ef[hWZe Z[b YehWpÂŒd o CWhY de Z[`ÂŒ Z[ bbWcWh W bW [n h[_dW Z[ X[bb[pW fWhW l[h YÂŒce i[]k‡W$ ĹŠ
XWh [i ikĂ’ Y_[dj[Ç fWhW Yeckd_# YWhi[ Yed [bbei" Z_Y[$ ;d ĂˆB[ >W# lh[É (&'' " ik ‘bj_cW f[b‡YkbW" Yk[djW Yed kdW f[hhW bbWcWZW BW_aW o gk[ [i c_[cXhe Z[ kdW \Wc_b_W Yed i_[j[ ][d[hWY_ed[i Z[ f[hhei#WYjeh[i$
ēŊ Ŋ/./4+ 1Ŋ/#11(3 Ŋ"#Ŋ1 9 Ŋ !.++(#Ŋ'#1#"¢Ŋ24Ŋ/ /#+Ŋ Ŋ24Ŋ/1./( Ŋ "#2!#-"#-!( ēŊŊ
45(#1.-ĹŠ242ĹŠ". +#2ĹŠ
F[he 9^_jW" [b cede gk[ ckh_ÂŒ [b fWiWZe (. Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ [d <beh_ZW" Wikc_ÂŒ [b [ijh[bbWje Z[ be gk[" [d h[Wb_ZWZ" [hW kd jhWXW# `e Yed`kdje$ >ebbomeeZ" gk[ [d kd fh_dY_f_e f[diÂŒ [d kj_b_pWh W ^ecXh[i Z_i\hWpWZei fWhW [b Ă’ b# c[" jhWXW`ÂŒ Yed _ddkc[hWXb[i Y^_cfWdYƒi fWhW ZWh l_ZW Wb _d# i[fWhWXb[ YecfW‹[he Ă„[d YWij[# bbWde ik decXh[ ik[dW \[c[d_# de o i[ gk[ZÂŒ [d YecfW‹[hWĂ„ Z[ JWhp|d$ Be c_ice ikY[Z_ÂŒ Yed Ăˆ8WX[É '//+ " gk[ Wb i[h kd b[Y^ÂŒd Yh[# Y‡W Yed hWf_Z[p o jkle gk[ i[h _d# j[hfh[jWZe feh *. fehY_dei Z_\[# h[dj[i$ Bei Ăˆ'&' Z|bcWjWiÉ '//, Z[ MWbj :_id[o" [d bW l[hi_ÂŒd Yed =b[dd 9bei[" \k[hed [d h[Wb_ZWZ ()& YWY^ehhei o (& f[hhei WZkb# jei$ ;ij[ W‹e" WZ[c|i Z[b Ă’ bc[ Z[ AWkh_ic a_" Zei fheZkYY_ed[i gk[ ik[dWd W âiYWh ^Wd YedjWZe Yed kd fWf[b _cfehjWdj[ fWhW kd Wd_cWb$ Feh kd bWZe" ĂˆMWh ^ehi[É Ăˆ9WXWbbe Z[ ]k[hhWÉ" (&'' " [d bW gk[ Ij[l[d If_[bX[h] ^_bW kd ZhWcW Xƒb_Ye Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ kd YWXWbbe Yedl[hj_Ze [d ^ƒhe[ Z[ ]k[hhW o fWhW [b gk[ [b h[o C_ZWi
ēŊ Ŋ,.- Ŋ '(3 ĔŊ04#Ŋ$ ++#!(¢Ŋ#+ŊĉđŊ"#Ŋ"(!(#, 1#Ŋ -3#1(.1ĔŊ#-Ŋ1# +(" "Ŋ$4#Ŋ ,.-.ēŊ
Z[ >ebbomeeZ XkiYÂŒ Ăˆ[gk_dei i[di_Xb[iÉ$ D_ Yehje d_ f[h[peie" XkiYÂŒ kd [gk_fe Z[ '&& YWXWbbei Z_h_# ]_Zei feh 8eXXo Bel]h[d" gk_[d jWcX_ƒd ^WX‡W jhWXW`WZe Yed bei YWXWbbei [d ĂˆI[WX_iYk_jÉ (&&) " gk_[d W ik l[p YedjhWjÂŒ W ZecW# Zeh[i Z[ 7kijhWb_W" ;ifW‹W o ;ijWZei Kd_Zei$ :[ [bbei"'* i_h# l_[hed fWhW _dj[hfh[jWh W @e[o" [b fhejW]ed_ijW Z[ bW ^_ijeh_W" Wb gk[ Ă’ bcW Z[iZ[ gk[ [hW kd fejhe$ ;d [b heZW`[" Wb Z[ifb_[]k[ ^W# X_jkWb" If_[bX[h] ikcÂŒ kd [gk_fe Z[ cepei Z[ YkWZhW" WZ_[ijhWZe# h[i o jhWdifehj_ijWi" kd l[j[h_#
#Ŋ!1#!(¢
ĹŠ ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠIWdZhW 8kbbeYa lebl_ÂŒ W ^W# XbWh WY[hYW Z[ ik Z_lehY_e Yed @[ii[ @Wc[i o Yed\[iÂŒ gk[ Z[i# fkƒi Z[ [dj[hWhi[ Z[ gk[ ik cWh_Ze b[ ^WX‡W i_Ze _dĂ’ [b" ik YehWpÂŒd Æi[ gk[ZÂŒ Z[Ă’ d_j_lW# c[dj[ hejeÇ$ BW WYjh_p Yed\[iÂŒ gk[ jhWi bW jhW_Y_ÂŒd b[ ikh]_ÂŒ [b Z[i[e Z[ Z[`Wh Z[ WYjkWh" f[he bW bb[]WZW W ik l_ZW Z[b f[gk[# ‹e Bek_i" ik ^_`e WZefjWZe" b[ Z_e dk[lWc[dj[ i[dj_Ze W ik l_ZW$ ĹŠ
dWh_e o jWcX_ƒd kdW kd_ZWZ Z[ f[bkgk[h‡W o cWgk_bbW`[ fWhW [gk_dei" WZ[c|i Z[ W 8WhXWhW 9Whh" Z[ bW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Fhej[YjehW Z[ 7d_cWb[i fWhW gk[ ikf[hl_# iWhW [b Yed`kdje$ ;d ĂˆJ^[ 7hj_ijÉ (&'' " Ă’ [b h[# Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[b Y_d[ ckZe [d bW gk[ de feZ‡W \WbjWh kdW cWiYejW o bW [b[]_ZW [i kd f[hhe bbWcWZe @WYa de [d lWde kd @WYa Hkii[bb J[# hh_[h " i[ c_c[j_pW Yed [b f[hie# dW`[ Z[ @[Wd :k`WhZ_d [d kde Z[ bei cec[djei c|i Xh_bbWdj[i Z[ bW f[b‡YkbW o gk[ \k[" [d h[Wb_ZWZ" _dj[hfh[jWZe feh jh[i f[hhei gk[ \k[hed f[_dWZei o cWgk_bbWZei fWhW fWh[Y[h [b c_ice$
.13.ĹŠ, 31(,.-(.
#Ŋ! 2 1;Ŋ!.-Ŋ24Ŋ-.5(.Ŋ Ŋ Ŋě ;b YWdjWdj[ ŗfk[hjehh_gk[‹e H_Yao CWhj_d ŊŊ
o ik del_e 9Whbei =edp|b[p i[ YWiWh|d [b fhÂŒn_ce (. Z[ [d[he [d Dk[lW Oeha" _d\ehcÂŒ Wo[h [b f[h_ÂŒZ_Ye Ăˆ;b Dk[le :‡WÉ [d ik f|]_dW m[X$ :[iZ[ gk[ WdkdY_ÂŒ ik ^ecei[nkW# b_ZWZ [d cWhpe Z[ (&'&" [b Whj_ijW Xeh_YkW" gk[ Ykcfb_ÂŒ *& W‹ei" i[ ^W cWd_\[ijWZe W \Wleh Z[b cWjh_ced_e [djh[ f[hiedWi Z[b c_ice i[ne$
Kd W‹e Z[ifkƒi Z[ ik XeZW Z[ Yk[dje Z[ ^WZWi [d bW ?dZ_W" AWjo F[hho o Hkii[bb 8hWdZ de l_l_h|d \[b_Y[i feh i_[cfh[$ 7b c[dei de `kdjei$ 8hWdZ" Z[ ), W‹ei" ieb_Y_jÂŒ [b Z_lehY_e Wdj[ bW Yehj[ Z[ Bei Ă›d][b[i [b l_[hd[i" feh ÆZ_\[h[dY_Wi _hh[Yed# Y_b_WXb[iÇ$ BW fWh[`W \k[ \eje]hWĂ’ WZW i_d iki Wd_bbei o YWZW kde fWiÂŒ bW DWl_# ZWZ feh ik bWZe" F[hho [d >WmW_ o 8hWdZ [d [b H[_de Kd_Ze$ ĹŠ ĹŠ Â&#x;
ēŊ 23#Ŋ  .Ŋ2#Ŋ#231#- Ŋ#-Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋļ 1Ŋ .12#ČĔŊ1# +(9 " Ŋ/.1Ŋ 3#5#-Ŋ /(#+ #1%ēŊ
(-Ŋ". +#2 ŗŊŊ .,.Ŋ!41(.2(" "ĔŊ4-.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ /#11.2Ŋ,;2Ŋ$ ,.2.2Ŋ"#+Ŋ!(-#ĔŊļ ##Ĺ
3'.5#-ÄŚĹŠÄ¸ÄˆÄ’Ä’Ä‰ÄšÄ”ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#-31#- ".ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ/#+~!4+ 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ +# -.1ĹŠ # 3.-ĔŊ+ ĹŠ 5(4" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#231#++ ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!(-#ĹŠ,4".ĹŠ 423#1ĹŠ # 3.-Ä“ĹŠ .,.ĹŠ_+ĔŊ +%4-.2ĹŠ -(, +#2ĹŠ3 -ĹŠ+#%#-" 1(.2ĹŠ!.-3 1.-ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠĂŒ-(!.ĹŠ !3.1ĹŠĹŠ +(//#1ĔŊ/.1ĹŠ24ĹŠ / 13#ĔŊ$4#ĹŠ(-3#1/1#3 ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ Ä?ćŊ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2(,/;3(!.ĹŠ"#+$~-ĹŠ (39(#Ä“ĹŠ (-ĹŠ #, 1%.ĔŊ+ ĹŠ'(23.1( ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#,.3(5 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ -(, +ĹŠ !3.1ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ.1! ĹŠ #(*.ĔŊ !31(9ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄĽ 1##ĹŠ (++8ÄŚĹŠÄ¸ÄˆÄ’Ä’ÄŠÄšÄ”ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ !.'#1#-!( ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1./(.ĹŠ,#-2 )#ĹŠĹŠ $4#ĹŠ"#54#+3 ĹŠ +ĹŠ, 1ĹŠ#-ŊĉććĉŊē
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä Ä
Ä? Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ÄŽ 1 2ĹŠ5 1(.2ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#234"(.ĹŠ , 1 ĹŠ 234/( ;-ĹŠ, -#) ĹŠ+ ĹŠ '(/¢3#2(2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ +04(ĹŠ +Äą !' 8ĹŠ/4"(#1 ĹŠ' #1ĹŠ2(".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ĂŒ+3(, ĹŠ,.1 " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 3 '4 +/ Ä“ĹŠ
;
b _dj[hƒi feh CedYWoe DWhWd`e \k[ ^[h[# bW l_ZW Z[ bei ZWZW feh ][d[hWY_ed[i Wdj[# _dYWi bb[lÂŒ W h_eh[i o bei WYjkWb[i Zk[‹ei" W bW ^_ijeh_W# Z[Y_h Z[ <hWdY_iYe CedYWoe" ZehW gk_j[# WYjkWb fhef_[jWh_e" Yh[o[hed ‹W JWcWhW gk[ bWi [Z_Ă’ YWY_ed[i fh_c_j_# ;ijkf_‹|d lWi gk[ ^WX‡W [d ik ^WY_[dZW ^WijW [b YWdjÂŒd I_]Y^ei" [d \k[hed ^[Y^Wi feh iki \Wc_# 9ejefWn_" [if[Y‡Ò YWc[dj[ W b_Wh[i W‹ei Wjh|i$ ;ijW ikfei_# bW fWhhegk_W Z[ 9^k]Y^_b|d" Y_ÂŒd gk[ZÂŒ Z[ bWZe YkWdZe i[ [d bW ^WY_[dZW CWbgk_ CW# ^_Y_[hWd f‘Xb_YWi bWi _dl[i# Y^Wo" fhef_[ZWZ Z[ bW \Wc_b_W j_]WY_ed[i Z[ bW ^_ijeh_WZehW CedYWoe DWhWd`e$ Iki YWi_ ;ijkf_‹|d$ '& W‹ei Z[ _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i CedYWoe c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ YedYbko[hed [d bW ^_fÂŒj[i_i de i[ efedZh‡Wd W ZWh fWie Z[ gk[ [d [b bk]Wh ^WX_jWhed W gk[ [d [b bk]Wh i[ h[Wb_Y[d _dYWi o feZh‡W i[h ZedZ[ Z[i# bei [ijkZ_ei Whgk[ebÂŒ]_Yei" YWdi[d bei h[ijei Z[b c‡j_Ye f[he Z_e W YedeY[h gk[ be gk[ fh[eYkfW [i gk[ d_d]kdW Wk# 7jW^kWbfW$ ;ijkf_‹|d [nfh[# jeh_ZWZ ^W cWdj[d_Ze iÂŒ gk[ [b W‹e fWiWZe ĹŠ WY[hYWc_[dje Wb]kde i[ Z[iYkXh_ÂŒ [b bk]Wh Yed iki fhef_[jWh_ei$ o gk[" W f[iWh Z[ bW l_i_jW Z[ _dl[ij_]WZe# ĹŠ' !(#-" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 14# 2 +04(ĹŠ !' 8ĹŠ h[i gk[ Wi[]khWd gk[ #23;ĹŠ ŊĊćŊ,(-4Äą KdW Z[ bWi c|i _c# ^WY[ gk_d_[djei W‹ei" 3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (%!'.2Ä“ĹŠ fehjWdj[i fhk[XWi" bei _dYWi ^WX_jWhed [b i[]‘d ;ijkf_‹|d" [i bk]Wh$ 7‘d de i[ ^W Yecfhe# bW jefed_c_W [ijkZ_e [j_ce# XWZe [ije" ÆdWZW [i [nWYje o bÂŒ]_Ye Z[ bei decXh[i fhe# de ^Wo YedeY_c_[dje f[h\[Y# f_ei Z[ kd bk]Wh " fk[ije jeÇ" Z_`e$ gk[ ĂˆCWbgk_É i_]d_Ă’ YW Æce# BW gk_j[‹W [ijkZ_ÂŒ YÂŒce c_W e Yk[hfe Z[ bW fWbWYWÇ o i[ fkZ_[hW ^WX[h ZWZe bW ĂˆCWY^WoÉ gk_[h[ Z[Y_h Æbk]Wh h[i_ij[dY_W Z[ bei _dYWi Zk# ZedZ[ [ij| e ZedZ[ fkZ_[hed hWdj[ bW Yedgk_ijW [ifW‹ebW o ^WX[h bb[lWZe [b Yk[hfe ce# [d XWi[ W [bbe Z[iYkXh_ÂŒ gk[ c_Ă’ YWZeÇ$ [n_ij[ ZeYkc[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wh# FWhW Yecfh[dZ[h Z[ c[# Y^_le cko _cfehjWdj[ Zed# `eh cWd[hW" bW _dl[ij_]WZehW Z[ h[Wb_pÂŒ kdW b[YjkhW Yh‡j_YW gk_j[‹W [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [d bW ie# WdWb‡j_YW Z[ bei Yhed_ijWi Z[ Y_[ZWZ _dYW de jeZei feZ‡Wd _dZ_Wi gk[ ikij[djWd ik ^_# i[h cec_Ă’ YWZei" fk[ije gk[ fÂŒj[i_i$ fWhW [bbe j[d‡Wd gk[ f[hj[d[# I[ [ij_cW gk[ [djh[ jh[i o Y[h W [b_j[i" Æ[d [ij[ i[dj_Ze YkWjhe ^[Yj|h[Wi [i [b [ifW# Y_e [d [b gk[ i[ Wi[djWh‡Wd bWi hk_dWi" i_d [cXWh]e [ij[ ZWje de fk[Z[ W‘d i[h fh[Y_# iWZe" fk[i [b ?dij_jkje =[e\‡# i_Ye C_b_jWh de ^W h[Wb_pWZe [b b[lWdjWc_[dje jefe]h|Ă’ Ye" gk[ WYbWhWh‡W bW ^_fÂŒj[i_i$
1./(#3 1(.2ĹŠ
BW fhef_[ZWZ Z[ bW \Wc_b_W
IMPORTADORA REMATA PACAS DE ROPA AMERICANA NUEVAS DE MARCA DESDE $300, CAJAS DE WISKY DESDE $50, PERFUMES Y ZAPATOS ADIDAS, NIKE, REEBOK DESDE $15. 092381581 AL POR MAYOR QUITO Y GUAYAQUIL
16231
Ä“ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ14(- 2ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ 2!#-"#1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#231#!'.2ĹŠ2#-"#1.2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ (2 )#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ1."# ĹŠ+ ĹŠ' !(#-" ĹŠ#2ĹŠ(-!.,/ 1 +#Ä“ĹŠ
f_[die oe gk[ [b ‘d_Ye YWfWY _dYW gk[ feZ‡W ^WX[h [ijWZe W^‡ \k[ 7jW^kWbfW fehgk[ bei ejhei _dYWi \k[hed cec_Ă’ YWZei o h[l[h[dY_W# Zei [d [b F[h‘Ç$ :[j[hc_dÂŒ gk[ [i _cfehjWdj[ XkiYWh bW WokZW [YedÂŒ# c_YW Z[ bei c_d_ij[h_ei h[bWY_edW# Zei fWhW feZ[h _d_Y_Wh bei [ijkZ_ei Whgk[ebÂŒ]_Yei Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[i$ BWc[djWXb[c[dj[" [nfh[iÂŒ" feh W^ehW bW WokZW W‘d de i[ cWd_Ă’ [i# jW feh d_d]kdW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd$
gk[ YkWdZe bei [ijkZ_ei Z[ JWcW# hW ;ijkf_‹|d \k[hed Z[X[bWZei [b _dj[hƒi feh YedeY[h [b bk]Wh Yh[Y_Œ" de iebe feh cehWZeh[i Z[b i[Yjeh i_de jWcX_ƒd feh jkh_ijWi Z[ Z_\[# h[dj[i bk]Wh[i Z[b fW‡i" feh [bbe i[ ^Wd jecWZe c[Z_ZWi Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ fWhW _cf[Z_h [b _d]h[ie cWi_le Z[ f[hiedWi$ ;b i_j_e [ij| h[i]kWhZW# Ze feh lWh_ei ][dZWhc[i ZkhWdj[ jeZe [b Z‡W$
Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ 2/(1 ĹŠ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ5#9ĹŠ 1#!.-2314(" 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ14(- 2ĹŠ3.,#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠ .1(%(- +Ä“ĹŠ
fWhW h[Wb_pWh bWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[i$ De eXijWd# j[" fh[Y_iÂŒ gk[ fWhW [cfh[dZ[h kd fheo[Yje Z[ jkh_ice ^WXh| gk[ Z[b_c_jWh bW pedW o Z[b_d[Wh bWi eXhWi gk[ f[hc_j_h|d _dYeh# fehWh bW WYj_l_ZWZ jkh‡ij_YW [d [b bk]Wh$ L_bbWcWh‡d [`[YkjÂŒ kde Z[ bei fh_c[hei fWiei Wb eh]Wd_pWh kdW YWc_dWjW Z[ h[YedeY_c_[d# je" [d eYjkXh[ fWiWZe" W bW gk[ Wi_ij_ÂŒ JWcWhW ;ijkf_‹|d" ce# hWZeh[i o c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YW# 43.1(" "ĹŠ (2(3 2ĹŠ :[ ik fWhj[" [b WbYWbZ[ Z[ I_]Y^ei" Y_ÂŒd gk[ i[ eYkfWhed Z[ Z_\kdZ_h 9edeY_Ze [b Z[iYkXh_c_[dje" bWi @eiƒ L_bbWcWh‡W" i[ [dYk[djhW fh[# bW h[Wb_ZWZ gk[ ]_hW [d jehde W l_i_jWi W bW ^WY_[dZW i[ ^Wd _dYh[# eYkfWZe feh Z_\kdZ_h bW [n_ij[dY_W bWi oW \WceiWi hk_dWi Z[ CWbgk_ c[djWZe dejWXb[c[dj[" fk[ije Z[ [ijWi hk_dWi o ][ij_edWh WokZW CWY^Wo$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
4~ ĹŠ 231.+¢%(! ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰ 23#ĹŠ  .ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 13 ĹŠ 231.+¢%(! ĹŠ3#-"1;ĹŠ ,4!'.2ĹŠ,.,#-3.2ĹŠ"#!(2(5.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ!.-.!#1Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠĹŠ ÂĄ Ä–ĹŠĹŠĹŠÄ‰Ä‰ÄŒÄ?ĹĉćÄ?ĹŠ ĖŊćĒĎÄ?ĊćĊćć Ä“ Ä“ Äž Ä“
De YWX[ ZkZW gk[ bei WYedj[Y_# c_[djei WijhedÂŒc_Yei o Wijhe# bÂŒ]_Yei gk[ i[ fh[i[djWh|d [d [b W‹e (&'( ied Z[ ikcW _cfeh# jWdY_W jWdje feh bWi fei_Y_ed[i fbWd[jWh_Wi [d i‡" Yece jWcX_ƒd feh bW _dĂ“k[dY_W gk[ [l_Z[dY_W# h|d bWi [ijh[bbWi Ă’`Wi Yece bWi FbƒoWZ[i" H[]kbki o 7b]eb gk[ _dj[hl[dZh|d [d bWi Z_\[h[dj[i Wb_d[WY_ed[i o [Yb_fi[i$ ;i _cfehjWdj[ iWX[h o Wfh[d# Z[h WY[hYW Z[ bei i_]dei Z[b PeZ_WYe (&'( o bWi YWhWYj[h‡i# j_YWi" fehgk[ Z[ [ijW \ehcW i[ YedeY[ c|i WY[hYW Z[ kde c_i# ce o Z[ bWi f[hiedWi gk[ [ij|d Wbh[Z[Zeh$ Bei Wijhei j_[d[d kd ]hWd i_]# d_Ă’YWZe ieXh[ bW J_[hhW o ieXh[ jeZei Wgk[bbei gk[ be ^WX_jWd$ ;b >ehÂŒiYefe [i kdW ^[hhW# c_[djW c|i gk[ ejeh]W bW dWjk# hWb[pW c_icW$ ;djƒh[i[" W Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd" be c|i Z[ijWYWZe feh YWZW i_]de$ 1(#2ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 19.ĹŠ +ŊĉćŊ"#ĹŠ 1(+Äš
kdW i_jkWY_Œd gk[ Yec[dpWXW W iWb_hi[ Z[ Yedjheb$ Bei YWcX_ei hWZ_YWb[i [ij|d Z[jh|i Z[ [ijW o i[ i[dj_h| c|i jhWdgk_be$ ;nf[# h_c[djWh| Wb]kdei fheXb[cWi Z[ iWbkZ gk[ fhedje [ijWh|d [d l‡Wi Z[ h[Ykf[hWY_Œd$ 9ed h[if[Yje Wb jhWXW`e" jWcX_ƒd [ijWh| fbW]WZe Z[ fheXb[cWi" f[he [i ik YWfWY_# ZWZ Z[ eh]Wd_pWY_Œd h[ijWXb[Y[h| [b ehZ[d$ ;b (&'( i[h| kd W‹e ZedZ[ i[ fedZh| W fhk[XW" f[he iWbZh| l_Yjeh_eie$
feh ik [nY[i_le Z[i[e Z[ b_X[hjWZ [ _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W$ ;ijWh| iWde i_ iWX[ YedjhebWh ik j[cf[hWc[dje l_eb[dje WkZWp$ 41.ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1(+ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 8.Äš
;b Yec_[dpe Z[ (&'( b[ Wi[]khWh| eXj[d[h [nWYjWc[dj[ be gk[ gk_[# h[" Wkdgk[ [ijWh| cko eYkfWZe$ CWhj[ ^Wh| kd Xk[d Wif[Yje W ik i_]de ZkhWdj[ bW cWoeh fWhj[ Z[ cWoe" b[ ZWh| bW [d[h]‡W d[# Y[iWh_W fWhW WbYWdpWh iki c[jWi$ BWi _d_Y_Wj_lWi WZefjWZWi l[h|d iki \hkjei [d i[fj_[cXh[ o [d Z_Y_[cXh[" c[i[i ZedZ[ i[dj_h| gk[ bW ik[hj[ bbWcW W ik fk[hjW o WjhW[h| W ckY^W ][dj[ [d ik Y‡h# Ykbe ieY_Wb$ ;ijWh| ^WY_[dZe ckY^ei YWc# X_ei ZkhWdj[ [b W‹e" [ije _cfb_YW ckY^e jhWXW`e Zkhe" f[he Z[Ă’d_# j_lWc[dj[ [ije WokZWh|$ _,(-(2ŊĸĉĉŊ"#ĹŠ, 8.ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4-(.Äš
;ij[ (&'( i[h| Z[ efehjkd_ZWZ[i Z[ifkƒi Z[ jWdjei W‹ei Z[ Z[Y[f# Y_Œd$ Ik YWhh[hW [ijWh| X_[d [d# YWc_dWZW o ^WXh| Wb]e Z[ Xk[dW ik[hj[ feh l[d_h$ I[ ZWh|d ieh# fh[iWi _d[if[hWZWi Yed IWjkhde fWiWdZe feh B_XhW o KhWde [d 7h_[i$ Kij[Z i[ i[dj_h| _dYb_dWZe W hecf[h Yed bW jhWZ_Y_Œd o bW ][d# j[ de iWXh| YŒce _dj[hfh[jWh ik YecfehjWc_[dje$ :[`[ ik YWh|Yj[h ZkWb o [b_`W gk[ZWhi[ Yed kde iebe$
;b Yec_[dpe Z[b W‹e i[h| kd feYe b[dje" f[he iki [n_][dY_Wi Yec[dpWh| W Z_ic_dk_h$ 7 c[# Z_WZei Z[ `kd_e i[ ZWh| Yk[djW Z[ gk[ bW l_ZW i[ ^W lk[bje ckY^e c|i \|Y_b$ 7 ÒdWb[i Z[ (&'( i[ i[dj_h| c[dei _dgk_[je o c_hW# hW ^WY_W Wjh|i" iWX_[dZe gk[ ^W jhWXW`WZe Zkhe$ =[d[hWbc[dj[ ;-!#1ŊĸĉĉŊ"#Ŋ)4-(.Ŋ ]epWh| Z[ Xk[dW iWbkZ" iWble iki +ŊĉĊŊ"#Ŋ)4+(.Ě d[hl_ei gk[ [ijWh|d W Óeh Z[ f_[b ;d (&'(" Z[X[h| [l_jWh Z[`Whi[
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ 231.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ242ĹŠ,.5Äą (,(#-3.2ĹŠ3(#-#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ5#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.,/.1Äą 3 ,(#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ2#1#2ĹŠ'4, -.2Ä“ĹŠ
bb[lWh feh [b h[ije" [i cec[dje Z[ gk[ i[ [d\h[dj[ W bei Z[c|i o gk[ Xkigk[ ik fhef_e YWc_de$ :[X[ [l_jWh gk[ bei Z[c|i Z[Y_# ZWd feh kij[Z fehgk[ dkdYW [b[# ]_h|d be gk[ h[Wbc[dj[ gk_[h[$ ;i jWcX_ƒd cec[dje Z[ XkiYWh ik fhef_W _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W$
#.ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4+(.ĹŠ +ŊĉĊŊ"#ĹŠ %.23.Äš
;b (&'( [i Xk[de fWhW ^WY[h Ye# iWi fei_j_lWi [d ik [ij_be Z[ l_ZW$ 9ec[h c[`eh" h[Wb_pWh Wb]kdWi YWc_dWjWi" YWbcWhi[" Z[`Wh Z[ \kcWh" Wi‡" fhedje [ijWh| hWZ_Wd# j[ Z[ iWbkZ$ JWcX_ƒd i[h| kd W‹e Z[ h[Ă“[n_ÂŒd$ :[X[h| Wfh[dZ[h W YedjhebWh ik YWh|Yj[h fehgk[ i_ i[ Z[`W bb[lWh feh [ij[ dWZW b[ iWbZh| X_[d$ :[X[ Wfh[dZ[h gk[ jeZe j_[d[ ik cec[dje o bk]Wh" gk[ de i[ Z[X[ YWc_dWh i_d c_hWh Wbh[Z[Zeh$ (1%.Ä–ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ +ŊĉĊŊ"#ĹŠ2#/3(#, 1#Äš
Y_Y_ei be X[d[ÒY_Wh|d$ ;d [b Wceh j[dZ[h| W i[h cko fWi_edWb o jWb l[p feYe Wceheie" feZh‡W bb[]Wh W hecf[h ckY^ei YehWped[i [ij[ W‹e$ ;d [b jhWXW`e gk[hh| Z[cei# jhWh gk[ fk[Z[ c[`ehWh Z‡W W Z‡W o ikf[hWh Wb h[ije$ /1(!.1-(.ŊĸĉĉŊ"#Ŋ"(!(#, 1#Ŋ +ŊĉćŊ"#Ŋ#-#1.Ě
;i kd W‹e fWhW bW h[Ă“[n_ÂŒd$ Gk[# hh| Wfh[dZ[h YeiWi dk[lWi o ^Wh| XWbWdY[ Z[ jeZe be Wfh[dZ_# Ze ^WijW bW \[Y^W$ LWbehWh| YeiWi gk[ ^WijW W^ehW de be ^WY‡W$ Be
( 1 Ä–ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#/3(#, 1#ĹŠ _cfehjWdj[ [i gk[ [ij| [d fb[dW +ŊĉĊŊ"#ĹŠ.!34 1#Äš ;i kd W‹e Z[ iehfh[iWi$ 9ec[d# [lebkY_ÂŒd$ (&'( [i kd Xk[d ce# pWh| Yed kd d_l[b cko XW`e Z[ c[dje fWhW ^WY[h c[`ehWi [d [b [d[h]‡W" f[he bk[]e [b W‹e YeXhW# ^e]Wh$ hW _cfkbie$ KhWde jWcX_ƒd b[ ^Wh| i[dj_hi[ Yh[Wj_le [ _d_Y_WhW !4 1(.ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-#1.ĹŠ bei fheo[Yjei Yh[Wj_lei gk[ i_[c# +ĹŠÄˆÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$# 1#1.Äš fh[ ^W j[d_Ze gk[ WfbWpWh$ ;ij[ ;i [b cec[dje Z[ Z[`Wh Z[ bWZe W‹e [ijWh| cko _dj[h[iWZe [d bW bei c_[Zei o Z[ bWdpWhj[ Wb hk[Ze$ H[Yk[hZ[ gk[ c_[djhWi [ijƒ Z_i# ikf[hWY_ÂŒd f[hiedWb$ fk[ije W jhWXW`Wh Zkhe o Z[ kdW cWd[hW YedijWdj[" YkWbgk_[h Z_# 2!.1/(.ĹŠÄ¸Ä‰ÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ.!34 1#ĹŠ +ŊĉĉŊ"#ĹŠ-.5(#, 1#Äš Ă’YkbjWZ i[ feZh| Z[`Wh Z[ bWZe$ I[ b_XhWh| feh Ă’d Z[ l_[`Wi WjW# JWcX_ƒd i[h| kd W‹e [if[Y_Wb# ZkhWi o Yecfhec_iei gk[ de c[dj[ Xk[de fWhW [dYWc_dWh ik ^Wd i_Ze i_de kd bWijh[ fWhW ki# l_ZW$ j[Z$ 9ec_[dpW kd W‹e ZedZ[ lW W Z_i\hkjWh Yed cWoeh _dj[di_ZWZ (2!(2ŊĸĉćŊ"#ĹŠ$# 1#1.ĹŠ Z[ jeZe$ 8k[dei cec[djei [d [b +ŊĉćŊ"#ĹŠ, 19.Äš Wceh$ :[iYkXh_h| gk[ (&'( [i kd W‹e Kd c[i [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ fei_# Z[ [nfWdi_ÂŒd o Yh[Y_c_[dje [d j_le i[h| Z_Y_[cXh[" YkWdZe ki# YWZW |h[W Z[ ik l_ZW$ BW ik[hj[ j[Z e Wb]k_[d Y[hYWde l[h|d kdW [ijWh| Yed kij[Z o ^WXh| Xk[# ]hWd c[`ehW Z[ bW iWbkZ$ dei Wk]kh_ei$ J[dZh| kd W‹e J[dZh| kdW [if[Y_[ Z[ Z[i# Z[ h[l[bWY_ed[i" ckY^ei i[Yh[# f[hjWh" WXh_h| bei e`ei o i[ ZWh| jei i[h|d Z[iYkX_[hjei o lWh_Wi Yk[djW gk[ Wbh[Z[Zeh ikoe [n_i# _Z[Wi i[h|d h[l[bWZWi" i[h| feh j[d ckY^Wi efehjkd_ZWZ[i" iebe [ije gk[ jWcX_ƒd j[dZh| ckY^e Z[X[ b[lWdjWhi[ W WY[fjWhbWi$ ƒn_je [d bei d[]eY_ei o [d [b Z_# d[he$ %(3 1(.Ŋĸ #+ŊĉĊŊ"#ĹŠ-.5(#, 1#ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ"(!(#, 1#Äš
Ä–ĹŠ #2"#ĹŠ '.1 ĹŠ+#ĹŠ 1(-" ,.2ĹŠ
Kij[Z [cf[pWh| [b W‹e Yed kdW ;b (&'( j[d]W Yk_ZWZe [if[Y_Wb 4-ĹŠ 2#1( ".ĹŠ #-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ !.-.!#1;ĹŠ +.ĹŠ i[diWY_ÂŒd Z[ gk[ feh \_d [ij| fWhW cWdj[d[hi[ jWd |]_b Yece 04#ĹŠ +#ĹŠ "#/ 1 ĹŠ #+ĹŠ -4#5.ĹŠ  .ĔŊ "#ĹŠ h[Ykf[hWdZe [b Yedjheb ieXh[ i[W fei_Xb[$ BWi YWc_dWjWi o [`[h# !4#1".ĹŠ ĹŠ24ĹŠ2(%-.Ä“ĹŠ
ĀĂŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂ
ŏ +. Čŏ
āă
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ?cfkbi_lei" [n_][dj[i" _d# YedijWdj[i$ J_[d[d kdW \k[hj[ j[dZ[dY_W W bei l_Y_ei$
ŗũũũ
1(#2
ũ Gk[ h[YedepYWd [d [bbei ik _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W" b_Z[hWp]e o fej[ijWZ$
ŗũũũ
ũ BW ^_feYh[i W" bW _di[]kh_ZWZ o [b c_[Ze$
ŗũũũ
ĸ #+ũĉĈũ"#ũ, 19.ũ +ũĉćũ"#ũ 1(+Ĺ
ũ ũ ũ 9WX[pW" Yh|d[e" ^[c_i\[h_ei Y[h[XhWb[i" e`ei" YWhW$
ŗũũũ
ũ ũ ¡ ũũ ¡ .-.ĖũũũĉĉČďıĉćĐũ #+4+ 1ĖũćĒĎďĊćĊćć 666ē!#-31.-4#5 #1 ē.1% (1, + 3ľ%, (+ē!.,
23#ũĉćĈĉũ+#ũ.$1#!#ũ,4!' 2ũ/.2( (+(" ı "#2Ĕũ/#1.ũ -3#2ũ3#-"1;ũ04#ũ+( #1 12#ũ"#ũ /#-2 ,(#-3.2ũ8ũ !3(34"#2ũ"#ũ!4+/ ēũ ũ #2ũ04#ũ ũ,#-4".ũ423#"ũ3(#-"#ũ ũ+ ũ,#ı + -!.+~ ũ8ũ/(#1"#ũ+ ũ#2/#1 -9 ē -#1. ũ .,(#-9 ũ#+ũ .ũ!.-ũ%1 -ũ(-(!( 3(5 ũ8ũ ŗ/.3#-!( Ĕũ !3(34"#2ũ04#ũ+ 2ũ, -($#23 1;ũ
#-ũ#+ũ;1# ũ"#ũ+ ũ!1# 3(5(" "Ĕũ/4 +(! !(.-#2Ĕũ #"4! !(¢-Ĕũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ!.-ũ242ũ'().2ũ#ũ (-5#12(.-#2ũ#-ũ242ũ-#%.!(.2ēũ 4ũ5(3 +(" "ũ 8ũ2 +4"ũ2#ũ1#-4#5 -ũ8ũ2#ũ1#23 +#!#ũ '.1 ũ "#ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ, +#2ũ04#ũ/4"(#1.-ũ' #1+#ũ 04#) ".ũ -3#2ēũ 4#231#ũ./3(,(2,.ũ8ũ$#ũ Ğ04_ũ, %-~ăũ! 2ũ2(34 !(.-#2ũ+#ũ5(#-#-ĝ
19. ũ #2ũ"#ũ, 1! ".ũ "#+ -3.ũ/ 1 ũ24ũ ŗ#5.+4!(¢-ũ#2/(1(34 +ēũ #ũ,4#231 ũ2#-2(
+#Ĕũ (-31.2/#!3(5.Ĕũ1#Ąũ#7(5.ũ8ũ/4#"#ũ "04(1(1ũ $;!(+,#-3#ũ2#1#-(" "ũ -3#ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ !.-3#!(,(#-3.2ũ04#ũ+#ũ24!#" -ũ#-ũ24ũ5(" ēũ
ũ,#"(3 !(¢-ũ!.,.ũ/1;!3(! ũ"( 1( ũ+#ũ!.-ı 5#-"1~ ũ '.1 ēũ +ũ"(;+.%.ũ!.-ũ242ũ'#1, -.2Ĕũ / 1(#-3#2ũ8ũ5#!(-.2Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ+ 2ũ+#!341 2ũ ,.3(5 ".1 2ēũ3 , (_-ũ+#ũ$ 5.1#!#-ē
# 1#1. ũ .2ũ/1.8#!3.2ũ8ũ/+ -#2ũ04#ũ#23_-ũ ŗ/#-"(#-3#2ũ#23#ũ,#2ũ3(#-"#-ũ ũ/+ 2, 12#ũ /.2(3(5 ,#-3#ēũ 2ũ#+ũ,.,#-3.ũ"#ũ#)#1!#1ũ !!(¢-ũ2. 1#ũ#++.2ēũ 2ũ ,(23 "#2ũ248 2ũ 2#ũ,.231 1;-ũ $#!34.2 2ũ8ũ!.-ũ"#2#.2ũ "#ũ /.8 1+#Ĕũ/4#"#ũ!.-ăũ 1ũ#-ũ#++.2ēũ -ũ "(;+.%.ũ!+ 1.Ĕũ2(-!#1.ũ8ũ (#13.ũ!.-ũ242ũ'(ı ).2ũ #-#ăũ!( 1;-ũ242ũ1#+ !(.-#2ēũ 2ũ3(#,/.ũ "#ũ!.-.!#1ũ8ũ , 1ē
1(+
ũ
:[ cW]d Ò YWi YedZ_Y_ed[i fWhW WokZWh W bei Z[c|i" oW gk[ ik YkWb_ZWZ [ij| [d bei ]hWdZ[i Yeb[Yj_lei" f[he Z[X[ l[dY[h ik []e ice$
ŗũũũ
8. ũ 2ũ4-ũ 4#-ũ,#2ũ/ 1 ũ!#-31 12#ũ#-ũ#+ũ ŗ;1# ũ"#ũ+ 2ũă ũ- -9 2ũ8ũ,#).1 1+ 2ũ.ũ!.-2#1ı
5 1+ 2ēũ .2ũ-#%.!(.2ũ/4#"#-ũ$ 5.1#!#1+#ũ2(ũ +.2ũ1# +(9 ũ!.-ũ1 9.- ,(#-3.Ĕũ#,/+# -".ũ (#-ũ24ũ!.,4-(! !(¢-ũ8ũ#$#!34 -".ũ/4 +(ı !(" "ũũ ũ+.2ũ,(2,.2ēũ 2ũ4- ũ 4#- ũ_/.! ũ/ 1 ũ/#"(1ũ!1_"(3.2ũ8ũ $ 5.1#2ũ"#ũ)#$#2ũ.ũ"#ũ/#12.- 2ũ(-Ąũ48#-3#2ēũ - +(!#ũ8ũ#$#!3Ì#Ĕũ8 Ĕũ+.2ũ! , (.2ũ-#!#2 ı 1(.2ũ#-ũ24ũ! 1;!3#1ē
4+(. ũ -ũ24ũ'.% 1ũ2#ũ,4#231 -ũ+.2ũ1#3.2ũ8ũ ŗ"#2 $~.2ũũ"41 -3#ũ#23#ũ,#2ēũ 4_231#2#ũ
/ !(#-3#ũ8ũ!.,/1#-2(5.ēũ .2ũ1#!412.2ũ #!.-¢,(!.2Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ+ 2ũ2(34 !(.-#2ũ 04#ũ1."##-ũ ũ242ũ'().2Ĕũ' 1;-ũ04#ũ423#"ũ #-$.04#ũ24ũ 3#-!(¢-ũ' !( ũ#23.2ũ".2ũ 2/#!3.2Ėũ 2Ì, +.2ũ!.-ũ2#1#-(" "ũ8ũ !.-ăũ -9 ēũ .2ũ!.-3 !3.2ũ04#ũ+.%1#ũ!.-ũ#+ũ #731 -)#1.ũ+#ũ /.8 1;-ũ#-ũ242ũ/1.8#!3.2ē
4-(. ũ #ũ/1#2#-3 ũ$ 5.1 +#ũ/ 1 ũ1# +(9 1ũ ŗ5( )#2Ĕũ8 ũ2# -ũ"#-31.ũ.ũ$4#1 ũ"#+ũ/ ~2ēũ 2ũ
1#+ !(.-#2ũ!.-ũ+ 2ũ/#12.- 2ũ"#ũ24ũ#-3.1-.ũ $ ,(+( 1ũ8ũ ,(%.2Ĕũ#-ũ%#-#1 +Ĕũ+#ũ 2(23#Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ,.231 12#ũ ,(% +#Ĕũ%#-#1.2.ũ 8ũ2(-!#1.ũ#-ũ24ũ'.% 1ēũ .2ũ% 23.2ũ04#ũ 2#ũ/1#2#-3 -ũ2#1;-ũ +%.ũ +3.2Ĕũ#5(3#ũ+.2ũ (--#!#2 1(.2ēũ
%.23. ũ 4ũ!1# 3(5(" "ũ 4,#-3 ũ8ũ423#"ũ/4#"#ũ ŗ"#2 11.++ 1ũ,#).1#2ũ31 ).2ũ".-"#ũ /+(04#ũ #23 ēũ +ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.ũ24/#1(.1Ĕũ+ ũ'(23.1( Ĕũ + ũăũ+.2.$~ ũ8ũ+ ũ1#+(%(¢-ũ2.-ũ"#ũ24ũ(-3#1_2ũ '.1 Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ+ ũ!41(.2(" "ũ"#ũ!.-.!#1ũ 3(#11 2ũ#731 2ũ8ũ+#) - 2ēũ 4("#ũ242ũ ăũ- -9 2ē
+4"ũ ŗũũ #-"#1;ũ,4!'.ũ ũ+.2ũ#7!#2.2Ĕũ2. 1#ũ3.".ũ#-ũ+ ũ!.,(" ũ8ũ # (" Ĕũ#2ũ ++~ũ#-ũ+.ũ 04#ũ"# #ũ3#-#1ũ!4(" ".ũ#ũ(-3#-3 1ũ,."#1 12#ũ3.".ũ+.ũ04#ũ/4#" ēũ 4-04#ũ2# ũ1# +,#-3#ũ2 -.ũ4- ũ 4#- ũ! ,(- 3 ũ8ũ +%Ì-ũ"#/.13#ũ/."1~ -ũ ' !#1ũ, 1 5(++ 2ē
(-#1.ũ8ũ31 ).ũ ŗũũ 23#ũĉćĈĉũ+.2ũ 1( -.2ũ/."1;-ũ$42(.- 1ũ24ũ,;2ũ%1 -"#ũ'. 8ũ!.-ũ24ũ31 ).Ėũ 3 +ũ5#9ũ 1(1ũ4-ũ3(#-" ũ"#ũ5#-3 ũ"#ũ 43.2Ĕũ,.3.2ũ.ũ"#/.13(5 Ĕũ/#1.ũ"# #ũ1#!.1" 1ũ 3#-#1ũ/ !(#-!( ũ/.104#ũ#+ũ"(-#1.ũ-.ũ2#ũ!.-2(%4#ũ"#ũ+ ũ-.!'#ũ ũ+ ũ, - ē -ũ+.2ũ-#%.!(.2ũ"# #1;ũ /1#-"#1ũ ũ-.ũ /1#241 1ũ+ 2ũ!.2 2ēũ #-% ũ/ !(#-!( Ĕũ 3.".ũ++#% 1;ũ ũ 4#-ũ3_1,(-.ēũ -ũ+ 2ũ(-5#12(.-#2ũ"# #1;ũ3#-#1ũ!4(" ".ũ!.-ũ24ũ! 1;!3#1ũ(,/4+2(5.ē
#/3(#, 1# ũ .2ũ31 3 ,(#-3.2ũ,_"(!.2ũ+#ũ$ 5.1#!#-Ĕũ ŗ 2~ũ!.,.ũ3 , (_-ũ"( +.% 1ũ8ũ!.,4-(! 12#ũ
,;2ũ!.-ũ242ũ!.,/ #1.2ũ"#ũ31 ).Ĕũ#++.2ũ +#ũ /.13 1;-ũ#-#1%~ ũ/.2(3(5 ēũ 4ũ! / !(" "ũ !1# 3(5 ũ#ũ(-5#-3(5 ũ#23;ũ +ũ,;7(,.Ĕũ /1.ı 5#!'#ũ#23.2ũ 2/#!3.2ũ 231.+¢%(!.2ũ/ 1 ũ 2 +(1ũ "#+ -3#ēũ
ŗũũũ
ũ ũ ũ Ė <hkjWi \h[iYWi" ^ehjWb_pWi YhkZWi o l[][jWb[i fh[YeY_Zei$ BWi ]hWiWi" \h_jkhWi o YedZ_# c[djei [nY[i_lei de b[ ied \WlehWXb[i$ Ied WYedi[`WXb[i bei ]hWdei" bei Y[h[Wb[i o bWi iefWi Z[ Z_ij_djWi ^Wh_dWi$
ŗũũũ
ũ ũ BWi Z[ j_fe c_b_jWh e i_c_bWh" Z[fehj_ijW" l_W`[hei" Yec[h# Y_Wdj[i" b Z[h[i o [nfbehWZeh[i$ B[ WjhW[ jeZWi bWi hWcWi Z[ bW _d][d_[h W o jhWXW`e c[Y|d_Ye$ JWcX_ d [ij| bW l[djW Wb feh c[deh" feb_Y Wi" c_b_jWh[i" XecX[hei e jhWXW`ei ZedZ[ [djh[d [b [b[c[dje \k[]e$ ũũ ũ 7kdgk[ fWhW Z[Ò d_h Yed [nWYj_jkZ [ij[ fkdje [i cko d[Y[iWh_W bW YWhjW Yecfb[jW Z[ bW f[hiedW" i[ fk[Z[ Z[ cWd[hW ][d[hWb Z[b_d[Wh bW YecfWj_X_b_ZWZ Wi 0 7h_[i i[h| YecfWj_Xb[ Yed kdW f[hiedW Ykoe i_]de WiY[dZ[dj[ i[W0 B[e" IW]_jWh_e" = c_d_i" 7YkW# h_e1 Ykoe i_]de peZ_WYWb i[W IW]_jWh_e" = c_d_i" 7YkWh_e" B[e o ;iYehf_ d$
ŗũũũ
ŗũũũ
ũ 23#ũ,#2ũ+#ũ$ 5.1#!#ũ/ 1 ũ"( +.% 1ũ2(-ı ŗ!#1 ,#-3#ũ!.-ũ24ũ/ 1#) ēũ 4ũ/#12.- +(" "ũ
+4!#ũ2#1( Ĕũ/ 1! ũ8ũ1#Ąũ#7(5 ēũ 23.ũ /.8 ũ ũ !4 +04(#1ũ"#!(2(¢-ũ/14"#-3#ũ!.-ũ1#2/#!3.ũ ũ242ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ"#ũ/ 1#) ũ.ũ!.,#1!( +#2ũ 8ũ-#%.!(.2ēũ 4ũ'.% 1ũ#2ũ '.1 ũ24ũ!#-31.ũ"#ũ 3#-!(¢-ũ8ũ #2ũ!.-5#-(#-3#ũ"#"(! 12#ũ ũ#23#ēũĸ 4#231#ũ 24ũ $#!3.ũ8ũ 3#-!(¢-Ĺē
ũ ũ BW d[Y[ZWZ [i i be kdW ck# hWbbW gk[ Z[X[ Z[ijhk_hbW$
!34 1# ũ 4ũ 3#-!(¢-ũ2#ũ#-$.! ũ '.1 ũ#-ũ#+ũ;1# ũ ŗ"#ũ+ 2ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ!.,#1!( +#2Ĕũ)4(!(.2ũ/#-ı
"(#-3#2ũ8ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ, 31(,.-( +#2ēũ 2ũ !3(34"#2ũ-#!( 2Ĕũ(,/4+2(5 2ũ8ũ5(.+#-3 2ũ -.ũ+#ũ /.8 1;-ũ#-ũ- " Ĕũ,;2ũ (#-ũ/1.!41#ũ 1,.-(9 12#ũ!.-ũ+.ũ"#,;2ũ8ũ!.,/ 13(1ũ!.-ũ #++.2ũ+ ũ5(" ũ"#ũ, -#1 ũ ,#- ēũ
Bei ^ecXh[i Z[ 7h_[i fei[[d kd \k[hj[ l_]eh i[nkWb o [ij|d cko ZejWZei [d [ij[ i[dj_Ze$ Ied l_h_b[i o l_]e# heiei" ][d[hWbc[dj[ XWiWd ik cWjh_ced_e [d kd Xk[d WYk[hZe i[nkWb$ BWi ck`[h[i" [d YWcX_e" ied c|i X_[d c[Z_ZWi [d iki Wf[j[dY_Wi i[nkWb[i$ Fh[Ò [h[d [d ik cWjh_ced_e W kd ^ecXh[ Yeh# j i o YWXWbb[he" W kd cWh_Ze WfWi_edWZe$
ŗũũũ .5(#, 1# ũ .2ũ! , (.2ũ04#ũ '.1 ũ#$#!3Ì#ũ#-ũ24ũ ŗ5(" ũ2#ũ3.1- -ũ(-3#1#2 -3#2ũ8ũ/.2(3(5.2ēũ
4,#-3 ũ24ũ2#-2( (+(" "ũ8ũ24ũ(-34(!(¢-Ĕũ $ 5.1#!(_-".+#ũ#23.ũ/ 1 ũ3., 1ũ,#).1ũ 242ũ"#!(2(.-#2ũ$4341 2ēũ ũ. 3#-!(¢-ũ"#ũ ,#).1#2ũăũ- -9 2ũ ! / 1 ũ24ũ 3#-!(¢-ēũ 5(3#ũ% 23.2ũ#7!#2(5.2ũ.ũ(--#!#2 1(.2Ĕũ 2~ũ !.,.ũ (2+ 12#ũ#-ũ2.+#" "ē
(!(#, 1# ũ .2ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.2ũ/1.$4-".2ũ8ũăũ+.2¢ăũı ŗ!.2ũ 31 #-ũ '.1 ũ24ũ 3#-!(¢-Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ+ 2ũ 1#+ !(.-#2ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ/ 1(#-3#2ũ"#ũ24ũ/ 1#) ũ .ũ/#12.- 2ũ"#ũ.31.2ũ/ ~2#2ēũ 23.ũ/4#"#ũ$ ı 5.1#!#1ũ ũ242ũ-#%.!(.2ũ8ũ ũ24ũ!1# 3(5(" "ēũ '.1 ũ2#ũ/1#2#-3 ũ!.-ũ, 8.1ũ, "41#9ũ8ũ /4#"#ũ 1(++ 1ũ -3#ũ+.2ũ"#,;2ũ3., -".ũ+ 2ũ "#!(2(.-#2ũ1;/(" 2ũ8ũ/1#!(2 2ēũ 4ũ2 +4"ũ8ũ 5(3 +(" "ũ#23;-ũ¢/3(, 2ē
ŏ ŏ
ŏ
¡
Ċŋ
?% D8I:<CF D<A@8 I% _d\a`X7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
āą
CHINO
ŏ ĀĂŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂŏ
ŏ +. Čŏ
SÍMBOLO DE AZUFRE
RELIGIOSA ROSTRO ASCUA
ũũ
AFLUENTE
PATRIARCA DEL DILUVIO YUNQUE DEL PLATERO
PLATÍGRADO TUFO, HEDOR
ACTOR DE LA PELÍCULA ENEMIGOS PÚBLICOS
PIÉLAGO
TIZA
RÍO DE PERÚ
PERRO
ESCALOFÓN,
ÉTICA
RANGO
ESPECIE DE
LINAJE, CASTA
SARNA
CIUDAD DE IRAK AFÉRESIS DE
+ũ 43_-3(!.ũ ."1(%.ũ # +
CINTA DE ALGODÓN
ŗũũ
APOSENTO
ELEVAR
LICUADO
CAPITAL DE ITALIA
SÍMBOLO DE
CONVICTA
REGIÓN DEL N. DE CHILE
DIOS EN EL ISLAM
LUGAR POBLA-
RÍO DE RUSIA
DIOSA
DO DE ÁLAMOS
NARÍZ
ACTRIZ DE
NITRÓGENO ADORAR, QUERER
A
T
K
E
R
A
M
A
M
A
M
A
R
A
ARTÍCULO
L
A
N
O
G
A
A
R
A
C
W
A
T
E
R A
A
PIEDRA SEMIPRECIOSA ARTE DE PESCA
ACTOR DE LA PELÍCULA
R
A
O
S
QUE HA PERDIDO EL JUICIO
EQUIPAR
Solución anterior
FRAGANCIA
FEMENINO
VEREDA
OESTE SEGUNDA NOTA MUSICAL
E
A
M
A
R
S
A
N
APÓCOPE DE
MICO SANTO
EQUIPAR
I
N
R
RÍO DE RUSIA COM. AUTÓN, DE ESPAÑA
S
O
N
FALLAR
E
O
R
A
MADRE
T
R
A
T
A
R
CRECIDA
R
I
A
D
A
A
L
A
TERMINACIÓN
PACTAR
LECHO
A
PEREZOSO DEL BRASIL
DIOS EN EL ISLAM SIGNO GRAMATICAL
R MARCAR,
T
O
N
A
A
R
A
M
O
RELATIVO A LA BOCA SIGNO GRAMATICAL
L
A
R
O
O
L
I
T
A
CAUDILLO DE
A
C
R
RÍO DE ALEMANIA ONDA
O SIGNO ZODIACAL
O DE HUESO
BOLSA, GROSERO
CUBIERTA, LISTA
T
R
A
TAPADERA
PAPAGAYO LOS HUNOS
A GATO EN INGLÉS
SÍMBOLO DE
CASCADA,
CARBONO
MUJER DE LA SIERRA
AFÉRESIS DE NAPOLITANO
C
PEÑASCO
N E
PRONOMBRE
COFRE
PERSONAL
GITANO DE RAZA
R
GENERACIÓN ,
HERMANA
S
O
R
E
T I
E R
V
A
R
T
I
C
R
A
R
A
A
R
A
ARBUSTO
ALQUILAR
R E
XTRAÑA
DORADA
I SONRÍE
NOMBRAR
ANTORCHA
E
N
CARCAJEAR
R
G
A
NOMBRE MASCULINO ANTES DE CRISTO
PELÍCULA
O
DEL MAL
MENCIONAR,
A
C
O
LA BRÚJULA
T
VERDADERO
ESCUCHAR ARGOLLA
E
TESORO PÚBLICO
N
ACTRIZ DE LA
VEHÍCULO
A
A
DESOLADO
LIEBRE DE LA PATAGONIA DIOSA GRIEGA
COCHE,
A
E
L
R LUGAR FRÍO Y
N
SEDE, SITIAL
PEQUEÑA
DEL DILUVIO
VERBAL
E
R
ENSENADA
EXTRAÑA
FURIA
T
EMBARCACIÓN
FRAGANCIA
M
M O
SALTO
A
SEÑALAR
APUNTAR, REGISTRAR
NAVE
ROSTRO CHINO
O RELIGIOSA DE MAMÁ
L O DIOSA DE LA TIERRA
POLO NORTE
POLÍTICO CHINO
L
ESPECIE
ALTÍSIMO,
ũũ
ĸ 1(+ũĉćũıũ, 8.ũĉćĹ (#-#ũ+ ũ./.134-(" "ũ"#ũ1# +(9 1ũ! , (.2ũ 04#ũ2#1;-ũ/1¢2/#1.2ũ8ũ/.2(3(5.2Ĕũ#23;ũ #-ũ "ēũ /1.5#!' 1+.2ũ.ũ-.ēũũ #!4#1"#Ėũ +ũ ;-(,.ũ31 -04(+.ũũ8ũ)423.ũ/4#"#ũ"#2!4 1(1ũ ,;2ũ!.2 2ũ04#ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ2 (.2ē ũ ĸ, 8.ũĉĈũıũ)4-(.ũĉĈĹ
ũ5(" ũ"#ũ/ 1#) ũ2#1;ũ,;2ũ++#5 "#1 ēũ 4ũ / 1#) ũ2#ũ3.1- ũ./3(,(23 Ĕũ +#%1#ũ8ũ (#13 ēũũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4#231 ũ! / !(" "ũ/ 1 ũ , 1ũ 1.3 ũ"#ũ+ ũ#7/#1(#-!( ũ"#ũ2#1ũ , ".2ē
: ũũ
ĸ)4-(.ũĉĉũıũ)4+(.ũĉĉĹ
2ũ./.134-(" "#2ũ+ .1 +#2ũ2#ũ,4+3(/+(ı ! -ēũ #ũ+#ũ/1#2#-3 ũ+ ũ/.2( (+(" "ũ"#ũ!1#!#1ũ 8ũ31(4-$ 1ũ#-ũ24ũ31 ).ũ/#1.ũ"# #1;ũ+4!' 1ũ !.-ũ '~-!.ēũ 4#- ũ2 +4"ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ #23#ũ + ũ/ 9ũ!.-ũ !3(34"#2ũ"#ũ)423(!( ē
SUPREMO
CARGO DE UN MINISTRO
Ċŋ
}
ũBW i[h_[ [ij| Z[ij_dWZW Wb ŗũ f Xb_Ye WZkbje feh [b b[d]kW`[
9ũ #%
ikX_Ze Z[ jede o i[ YWhWYj[# h_pW feh iWj_h_pWh Yed ^kceh d[]he bW ieY_[ZWZ" WYjkWb_ZWZ o YkbjkhW [ijWZekd_Z[di[ W jhWl i Z[ bWi ^_ijeh_Wi o i_jkWY_ed[i ikhh[Wb_ijWi gk[ b[i ikY[Z[d W iki fhejW]ed_i# jWi" YkWjhe d_ ei IjWd" Aob[" ;h_Y o A[ddo h[i_Z[dj[i [d kd fk[Xbe ÒYj_Y_e Z[ 9ebehWZe gk[ i[ bbWcW Iekj^ FWha$
ĸĈĒĐďĹ
ũ7Yjh_p [ifW ebW dWY[ kd Z W ŗũ Yece ^eo [d I[l_bbW$ Ik fh_c[h ]hWd n_je \k[ [d bW Y_djW ÈBkY W o [b i[neÉ" gk[ [d (&&( b[ Z_e [b j jkbe Z[ C[`eh WYjh_p h[l[bWY_ d [d bei Fh[c_ei =eoW [ _]kWb Z_ij_dY_ d [d [b <[ij_lWb Z[ 9Wdd[i$ ;d (&&( \k[ kdW Z[ bWi fhejW]ed_ijWi Z[ È;b ejhe bWZe Z[ bW YWcWÉ" bW f[b YkbW [ifW ebW c|i jWgk_bb[hW Z[ [i[ W e$ ;d (&&/ fWhj_Y_fW [d bW f[b YkbW ÈJh_W][É" ZedZ[ YecfWhj[ YWhj[b Yed 9eb_d <Whh[bb o [b b[][dZW# h_e 9^h_ijef^[h B[[$ JWcX_ d fWhj_Y_f [d bei Òbc[i È>WXb[ Yed [bbWÉ" È9Whc[dÉ o ÈIebe c WÉ" [djh[ ejhei$
: ũ }
ũ#"4! !(¢-ũ/4#"#ũ,#).1 1ũ+ ũ(-3#+(%#-!( ũ [dYedjh gk[ c_[djhWi c|i j_[c# fe fWi[ kd d_ e [d [b Yeb[]_e c|i Wbje ik 9?$ Feh YWZW W e [iYebWh WZ_Y_edWb i[ fk[Z[d Wkc[djWh YkWjhe fkdjei Z[ 9?" Z_Y[d bei _dl[ij_]WZeh[i Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ Eibe$ O [ij[ Æ[\[Yje Yedi_Z[hWXb[Ç" W]h[]Wd" fk[Z[ eXj[d[hi[ ^WijW ÒdWb[i Z[ bW WZeb[iY[dY_W$ >WijW W^ehW ^W i_Ze cko Z_\ Y_b Z[j[hc_dWh i_ Wi_ij_h ZkhWdj[ c|i j_[cfe Wb Yeb[]_e fk[Z[ c[`ehWh [b 9? fehgk[ [n_ij[ bW fei_X_b_# ZWZ Z[ gk[ bei d_ ei Yed kd 9?
ĸ$# 1#1.ũĉćũıũ, 19.ũĉćĹũ
ũ1#+ !(¢-ũ!.-ũ242ũ24/#1(.1#2ũ#2ũ (#13 ũ 8ũ$1 3#1- ēũ ++.2ũ2#1;-ũ31 -04(+.2ũ8ũ+#ũ/1#2ı 3 1;-ũ 84" ũ2(ũ+.ũ-#!#2(3 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ (ũ2#ũ 04#" ũ,(1 -".ũ 31;2ũ/(#1"#ũ#+ũ3(#,/.ũ8ũ+ ũ ./.134-(" "ũ"#ũ 5 -9 1ē
^ ũ
ATASCAR
PERFUME,
RELATIVO AL
ADORAR
M
ERRO
R
ROENTGEN APARATO RADIOLOCALIZADOR
C
R ACORDAR,
A
MAQUINAR,
SÍMBOLO DE
ARGOLLA
P
E
R
A
EINSTENIO
FRAGUAR AGUA EN INGLÉS
ROSTRO
R
CELEBRIDADES A E IFDLCF >8CC<>FJ P (//+ $ (0-0 <J:I@KFI P GFCàK@:F C M<E<QFC8EF% GI<J@;<EK< A ;< C8 I<Gè9C@:8 <E (0+/ N
ũ :khWdj[ ckY^e j_[cfe i[ ^W Z[XWj_Ze i_ kd _dZ_# l_Zke dWY[ e i[ ^WY[ _dj[b_][dj[ o i_ bW [ZkYWY_ d fk[Z[ j[d[h Wb] d [\[Yje [d [b Ye[ÒY_[dj[ _dj[b[YjkWb 9? $ 7^ehW" kdW _dl[ij_]WY_ d bb[lWZW W YWXe [d Dehk[]W WÒhcW gk[ bW [ZkYWY_ d i fk[Z[ c[`ehWh bW _dj[b_][dY_W" Wb c[dei ^WijW bei bj_cei W ei Z[ bW WZeb[iY[dY_W$ ;b [ijkZ_e fkXb_YWZe [d ÈFheY[[# Z_d]i e\ j^[ DWj_edWb 7YWZ[co e\ IY_[dY[iÉ FD7I 7YjWi Z[ bW 7YWZ[c_W DWY_edWb Z[ 9_[dY_W
CHIFLADO
PEÑASCO
LA PELÍCULA LA BODA DE MI HERMANA
R
DONAR
SÍMBOLO DE
ũũ
ĸ, 19.ũĉĈũıũ 1(+ũĈĒĹ 42ũ24# .2ũ8ũ/+ -#2ũ#23;-ũ '.1 ũ#-ũ 5( ) 1ũ +ũ#731 -)#1.Ĕũ#2ũ/.2( +#ũ04#ũ2#ũ /1#2#-3#-ũ 4#- 2ũ./.134-(" "#2ũ ++~ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ (" ũ+ 2ũ!.-2#!4#-!( 2ũ"#ũ242ũ !34 !(.-#2ēũ
CALCIO
CORTAR
LAS VACACIONES DE MR. BEAN
ĔũĈĒĖćć
ENSENADA
RELATIVO A LA
SÍMBOLO DE
.43'ũ 1*
INGLÉS
PETROLEO
ĸ#-#1.ũĉćũıũ$# 1#1.ũĈĒĹ 42ũ/1.8#!3.2ũ2#1;-ũ , (!(.2.2ũ/#1.ũ 1# +(9 +#2ēũ 4ũ /1#!( !(¢-ũ"#ũ+.ũ04#ũ+#ũ "#/ 1 1;ũ#+ũ$4341.ũ#2ũ 23 -3#ũ/.2(3(5 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 1 ũ/1.%1#2 1ũ#2ũ!.-5#-(#-3#ũ !.-3 1ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ.31.2ē
ũũ
CARRO EN
LECHO
A
MUSICAL
AMARRAR INDÍGENA
HEMBRA DEL LORO
CACAHUATE AJUSTE, PACTO
FALDA
O
PATO PRIMERA NOTA
CONTINENTE
ĔũĈđĖćć
HeZh_]e B[Wb ^WX W Z[`WZe ik f[gk[ e fk[Xbe dWjWb fWhW [ijkZ_Wh YeY_dW [d bW YWf_jWb o ^WijW ^WY[ feYe [hW [b Y^[\ Z[ kde Z[ bei h[ijWkhWdj[i Z[ ceZW Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$ F[he dWZW [i i[]khe o Z[ fhedje [djhW [d Yh_i_i" Wi gk[ bW d_YW iWb_ZW [i ^WY[h [b YWij_d] Z[ È>ej[b H[WbÉ" kd dk[le h[Wb_jo" ZedZ[ fWhW i[h jecWZe [d Yk[djW i[ ^Wh| fWiWh feh ]Wo$
MEDIAD DE LONGITUD
NAPOLITANO
ROEDOR
Ġ !(¢ũ4-ũ"~ ũ!.,.ũ'.8ğ
"ēũ 42! ũ 2#%41 12#ũ (#-ũ"#ũ+.2ũ/1. +#ı , 2ũ04#ũ#-54#+5#-ũ ũ4- ũ2(34 !(¢-Ĕũ24ũ ,#-3#ũ(-04(2(".1 ũ8ũ!.-!1#3 ũ! /3 ũ+ 2ũ ,(-4!( 2ũ"#ũ+ ũ2(34 !(¢-ēũ 4ũ(,/ 1!( +(" "ũ +#ũ 1(-" ũ+ ũ, 8.1~ ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ5#!#2ũ!.-ă -ı 9 ũ8ũ1#2/#3.ũ"#ũ04(#-#2ũ+.ũ1."# -ē
ARBUSTO
dWjkhWbc[dj[ Wbje ied bei gk[ fWiWd c|i j_[cfe [d [b i_ij[cW [ZkYWj_le$ Bei _dl[ij_]WZeh[i i[ WbWd" i_d [cXWh]e" gk[ i[ Z[X[ i[h YWkj[# beie Wb jhWjWh Z[ eXj[d[h YedYbk# i_ed[i" fehgk[ [b [\[Yje" Z_Y[d" feZh W Wfb_YWhi[ d_YWc[dj[ W bW ieY_[ZWZ dehk[]W$
ũũ
ĸ)4+(.ũĉĊũıũ %.23.ũĉĉĹũ "ēũ"(2$143 1;ũ,4!'.ũ,;2ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ2 +(" 2Ĕũ ă#23 2ũ8ũ/ 2#.2ēũ ũ5(" ũ2#-3(,#-3 +ũ2#1;ũ ,;2ũ !3(5 ũ8ũ242ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ2#1;-ũ$#+(!#2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ .-ũ24ũ./3(,(2,.ũ!1# ũ4-ũ / 1 ~2.ē
ũũ
ĸ %.23.ũĉĊũıũ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĉĹ 7(23#ũ, 8.1ũ 1,.-~ ũ8ũ31 -04(+(" "ũ"#-ı 31.ũ"#ũ24ũ'.% 1ēũ ũ !3(34"ũ"#ũ24ũ, "1#ũ 2#1;ũũ/.2(3(5 ũ8ũ#23.ũ$ !(+(3 ũ+ 2ũ1#+ !(.-#2ēũũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 2/#1#ũ+ ũ!.2#!' Ĕũ2#%Ì-ũ+ ũ 2#,(++ ũ04#ũ2(#, 1#ũ#-ũ#+ũ/1#2#-3#ē
ũũ
ĸ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĊũıũ.!34 1#ũĉĉĹ (2$143 1;ũ"#ũ+ ũ!.,/ ~ ũ"#ũ242ũ '#1, -.2ũ8ũ#23 ũ2#1;ũ#-1(04#!#".1 ēũ #1;ũ 4-ũ 4#-ũ,.,#-3.ũ/ 1 ũ1# +(9 1ũ#234"(.2ũ "#ũ("(., 2ũ8 ũ04#ũ2#ũ+#ũ$ !(+(3 ũ,4!'.ũ24ũ #-2# -9 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ +ũ.1"#-ũ#2ũ4-ũ$ 1.ũ 04#ũ$ 5.1#!#ũ24ũ.1(#-3 !(¢-ē
ũũ
ĸ.!34 1#ũĉĊũıũ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ
ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ#!.-¢,(! ũ#,/(#9 ũ ũ 1#/4-3 1ũ/#1.ũ#+ũ 2!#-2.ũ2#1;ũ+#-3.ũ/.1ũ+.ũ !4 +ũ"# #ũ#5(3 1ũ% 23 1ũ#-ũ"#, 2~ ēũ 42ũ 1#!412.2ũ#,.!(.- +#2ũ3#-"1;-ũ/1(.1(" "ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ $1.-3#ũ!.-ũ2#1#-(" "ũ+.2ũ 11# 3.2ũ"#ũ5(.+#-!( ũ"#ũ.31.2ē
ũũ
ĸ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ 4ũ! 1;!3#1ũ2#1;ũ,;2ũ (#13.ũ8ũ 2#04( +#ēũ #1;ũ24ũ5(" ũ!.-ũ, 8.1ũ/.2(3(5(2,.ũ8ũ#23.ũ +#ũ' 1;ũ4- ũ/#12.- ũ,;2ũ %1 " +#ēũ 4ũ 31 !3(5.ũ$~2(!.ũ 4,#-3 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4#ũ + ũ .-" "ũ2# ũ#+ũ3#2.1.ũ"#ũ24ũ#2/~1(34ē
ũũ
ĸ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ#-#1.ũĈĒĹ
.2ũ24!#2.2ũ"#+ũ/ 2 ".ũ+#ũ' -ũ2#15(".ũ / 1 ũ04#ũ "ēũ2#ũ54#+5 ũ. )#3(5.Ĕũ+(23.ũ8ũ !.-ă ".ēũ 42ũ 4#- 2ũ !!(.-#2ũ" -ũ '.1 ũ $143.2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4#ũ24ũ2(-!#1(" "ũ2 +% ũ ũ242ũ.).2ē
Ä Ä†
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
+.ĹŠ++#% ĹŠ#-ĹŠ /4#23.ĹŠÄ?Ä?
+ĹŠ/(+.3.ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.ĹŠ (+2.-ĹŠ +.ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ4 (!¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/4#23.ĹŠÄ?Ä?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ /1(,#1 ĹŠ#3 / ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ++8ĹŠ * 1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ (-(!(¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 1%#-3(- ĹŠ8ĹŠ04#ĔŊ "#,;2ĔŊ1#!.11#1;ĹŠ '(+#ĹŠ8ĹŠ #1ĂŒÄ“
ĹŠ#3 / ĹŠ#-ĹŠ,.3.2ĔŊ".-"#ĹŠ/ 13(!(Äą / -ĹŠÄˆÄ?Ä?ĹŠ!.,/#3(".1#2ĔŊ$4#ĹŠ% - " ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!'(+#-.ĹŠÄĽ ' +#!.ÄŚĹŠ ¢/#9ĹŠ ĸ$.3.Ěē
1(,#1 ĹŠ5~!3(, ĹŠ
+Ŋ 1%#-3(-.Ŋ .#1.Ŋ$ ++#!#Ŋ 31 2Ŋ4- Ŋ! ~" Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ#3 / Ŋ(-(Ĺ !( +Ŋ"#+Ŋ * 1ē Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě ;b f_beje Z[ ce#
jei Wh][dj_de @eh][ 7dZhƒi CWh# j‡d[p 8e[he 8[jW " Z[ ). W‹ei" \W# bb[Y_ÂŒ Wo[h Wb ik\h_h kd WYY_Z[dj[ [d [b a_bÂŒc[jhe ++ Z[ bW fh_c[hW [jWfW Z[b :WaWh" [djh[ bWi beYWb_# ZWZ[i Wh][dj_dWi Z[ CWh Z[b FbW# jW o IWdjW HeiW" i[]‘d _d\ehcÂŒ bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd$ ;b f_beje ik\h_ÂŒ kd fWhe YWh# Z_WYe fheleYWZe feh bW YW‡ZW o de fkZe i[h h[Wd_cWZe feh [b f[hiedWb cƒZ_Ye gk[ be Wj[dZ_ÂŒ + c_dkjei Z[ifkƒi Z[b WYY_Z[dj[$ I[]‘d kd Yeckd_YWZe [djh[# ]WZe feh bei eh]Wd_pWZeh[i Z[b hWbbo" [b WYY_Z[dj[ i[ fheZk`e W bWi '&0'/ beYWb [d [b a_bÂŒc[jhe ++ Z[ bW [if[Y_Wb" W Zei a_bÂŒc[jhei Z[b Ă’dWb Z[b jhWce Yhedec[jhWZe$ ;b [gk_fe cƒZ_Ye bb[]ÂŒ [d kd ^[b_YÂŒfj[he Wb bk]Wh Z[b WYY_Z[d# j[" Wkdgk[ de be]hÂŒ h[Wd_cWh Wb f_beje" gk[ \Wbb[Y_ÂŒ [d ik jhWibWZe W kd ^eif_jWb [d CWh Z[b FbWjW$ ÆBW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd Z[b HWbbo fh[i[djW W ik \Wc_b_W o W iki i[# h[i gk[h_Zei iki i_dY[hWi YedZe#
.,/#3#-!(
3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !!("#-3#2 ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ!($1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,4#13#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ * 1ĹŠ2#ĹŠ Ĺ— /1.7(, ĹŠ8 ĹŠ ĹŠÄ?ćŊ!.-3 -".ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ -3#2ĔŊ ,#"(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-$.1, !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#%4(".1#2Ä“
ĹŠ .2ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ+4!34.2.2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ’Ä‘Ä?ĔŊ#"(!(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ,41(#1.-ĹŠ2(#3#ĹŠ
/#12.- 2ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ#++ 2ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄĽ +, ĹŠ 3#1ÄŚĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ /14# ĔŊ '(#118ĹŠ (-#ĔŊ8ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä‘Ä‘Ä”ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ04#ĹŠ $ ++#!(#1.-ĹŠ2#(2Ä“
b[dY_WiÇ" i[‹WbW [b Yeckd_YWZe$ xijW [hW bW i[]kdZW fWhj_Y_# fWY_ÂŒd Z[ 8e[he [d [b :WaWh$ ;d (&'' WXWdZedÂŒ bW YWhh[hW [d bW i[njW [jWfW jhWi ik\h_h kd WYY_# Z[dj[ Wdj[i Z[ bb[]Wh W ?gk_gk[$ Eh_kdZe Z[ bW beYWb_ZWZ Z[ 8eb‡lWh" [d bW fhel_dY_W Z[ 8k[# dei 7_h[i" 8e[he [hW ^_`e Z[ kd YedeY_Ze f_beje YWcf[ÂŒd dW# Y_edWb Z[ jkh_ice Z[ YWhh[j[hW \Wbb[Y_Ze [d (&&* jhWi kdW bWh]W [d\[hc[ZWZ$ ;d kd c[diW`[ gk[ Yeb]ÂŒ [d
ĹŠ
.5(32*(8ĹŠ% - ĹŠ /1(,#1 ĹŠ#3 / ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ * 1ĹŠĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
+ĹŠ/(+.3.ĹŠ142.ĹŠ #.-("ĹŠ .5(32*(8ĹŠ ĸ (-(ĚŊ% -¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 43.2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ #3 / ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ * 1ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä”ĹŠ"(2/43 " ĹŠ#-Äą 31#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ+.! +(" "#2ĹŠ 1%#-3(- 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ + 3 ĹŠ8ĹŠ -3 ĹŠ .2 ĔŊ/.1ĹŠ"#+ -3#ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ/.+ !.ĹŠ 198293.$ĹŠ .+.6!98!ĹŠ ĸ (-(ĚŊ8ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ$1 -!_2ĹŠ 3_/' -#ĹŠ #Äą 3#1' -2#+Ŋĸ (-(ĚĔŊ2#%4-".ĹŠ8ĹŠ3#1!#1.ĹŠ 1#2/#!3(5 ,#-3#Ä“ +ĹŠ#2/  .+ĹŠ . -ĹŠÄĽ -(ÄŚĹŠ ., ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ "#!(,.3#1!#1.ĹŠ8ĹŠ!#"(¢ŊĉĖĉćŊ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ ÄŽÄ?ĹŠ*(+¢,#31.2ĹŠ!1.-.,#31 ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ).1- " ĹŠ(-(!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 11#1 Ä“
Jm_jj[h" 8e[he _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ ik YW# c_ÂŒd Z[ Wi_ij[dY_W ^WX‡W Y^eYW# Ze o de i[ feZ‡W h[fWhWh$ ÆBWc[djWXb[c[dj[ Y^eYÂŒ c_ YWc_ÂŒd Z[ Wi_ij[dY_W o de i[ fk[# Z[ h[fWhWh" de f_[die XW`Wh bei XhWpei" leo W fed[h jeZe o leo W bb[]Wh W B_cWÇ" [iYh_X_ÂŒ [d bW h[Z ieY_Wb$ ;d ik ‘bj_ce c[diW`[ Z[b Zec_d]e" Wdj[i Z[ [cf[pWh bW fh_c[hW [jWfW" Z_`e0 Æ<[b_Y_ZWZ[i W jeZei ckY^‡i_cWi ]hWY_Wi feh bei c[diW`[i leo W ZWh jeZe" be gk[ de cWjW \ehjWb[Y[Ç$
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/(+.3.ĹŠ24" $1(! -.ĹŠ +ă#ĹŠ .7ĔŊ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, 1! ĹŠ .+5.ĔŊ2#ĹŠ +#) ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ5#'~!4+.ĹŠ31 2ĹŠ24$1(1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !!("#-3#Ä“ĹŠ
ēŊ .3.%1 $~ Ŋ"#Ŋ 1!'(5.Ŋ3., " Ŋ"#+Ŋ/(+.3.Ŋ"#Ŋ,.3.2Ŋ 1%#-3(-.Ŋ .1%#Ŋ -"1_2Ŋ 13~-#9Ŋ .#1.Ŋĸ #3 ĚĔŊ"#ŊĊđŊ  .2ēŊ
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä‡
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ÄĽ +ĹŠ 1 (31 )#ĹŠ1#!4/#1 ĹŠ 24ĹŠ!1#"( (+(" "ÄŚ ĹŠ
+Ŋ 1#2("#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ;1 (31.2Ŋ !.-2("#1 Ŋ04#Ŋ#+Ŋ/ -.1 , Ŋ / 1 Ŋ#+Ŋ1#$#1 3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ ~2Ŋ#23;Ŋ ! , ( -".ēŊ Ŋ ěŊ b\h[Ze IjWb_d ?d#
#ĹŠ#-!(#-"#ĹŠ #+ĹŠÄĽ ., (++.ÄŚ
ĹŠBW fh[j[cfehWZW Ăˆc_bbedW# Ĺ—h_WÉ ZW _d_Y_e cW‹WdW$ ;c[b[Y" ikXYWcf[ÂŒd [YkWjeh_Wde" j_[d[ gk[ W\hedjWh 9efW B_X[hjWZeh[i o [b jehd[e beYWb$ ;d [b [gk_fe gk[ Z_h_][ CWhY[be <b[_jWi de i[ ^Wd h[]_ijhWZe YedjhWjWY_ed[i h_cXecXWdj[i$
ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 1% ĹŠ -"#/#-"(#-3#
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
:[iZ[ cW‹WdW ?dZ[f[d# Z_[dj[ Z[b LWbb[" [gk_fe Z[ IWd]ebgk‡" h[jehdW Wb jhWXW`e [d ik Yecfb[`e Z[fehj_le$ ;b YkWZhe gk[ Z_h_][ [b [YkWje# h_Wde 9Whbei I[l_bbW XkiYW Yedieb_ZWhi[ [d bW i[h_[ Z[ fh_l_b[]_e$
jh_W]e" |hX_jhe Z[ \‘jXeb" YWb_Ă’YÂŒ Yece cko Xk[de [b h[dZ_c_[d# je Z[b W‹e fWiWZe [d [b h[\[hWje" oW gk[ ieij_[d[ gk[ i[ j[hc_dÂŒ Yed ƒn_je [b YWcf[edWje [YkWje# h_Wde$ Æ9h[e gk[ YWZW kde Z[ bei |hX_jhei be ^_Y_[hed Yed h[ifed# iWX_b_ZWZ[i Z[djhe Z[b YWcfe Z[ `k[]e" [i [b c[`eh W‹e feh Yece j[hc_dÂŒĂ‡" Z_`e$ Ef_dW gk[ i[ ^W h[Ykf[hWZe bW Yh[Z_X_b_ZWZ [d [b WhX_jhW`[ [YkW# jeh_Wde feh YkWdje de ^kXe d[# Y[i_ZWZ Z[ gk[ jhW_]Wd |hX_jhei [njhWd`[hei fWhW f_jWh kdW Ă’dWb$ Æ<k[ cko Xk[dW bW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ \‘jXeb Z[ de jhW[h |hX_jhei _dj[hdWY_edWb[i$ 9h[e gk[ oW ^[cei h[Ykf[hWZe bW Yh[Z_X_b_ZWZ" WZ[c|i" ^WY[ i[_i W‹ei f[Z_cei gk[ i[ [b_c_d[ [b Whj‡Ykbe gk[ f[hc_j‡W W bei Z_h_# ][dj[i Z[ bei [gk_fei [n_]_h [iW fei_X_b_ZWZ oW gk[ [ije f[h`kZ_# YW dk[ijhe jhWXW`eÇ" WfkdjÂŒ$ BW ĂˆJWh`[j_jWÉ ?djh_W]e" Yece i[ be YedeY[ [d [b c[Z_e" Yh[[ gk[ de [hW X_[d l_ije W d_l[b ckdZ_Wb gk[ de i[ jec[ [d Yk[djW W bei |hX_jhei [d ik fhef_e fW‡i" feh be gk[ [d [b cec[dje Z[ fWhj_Y_fWh [d kd jehd[e _dj[hdWY_edWb b[i Z_h‡Wd Æd_ [d ik fW‡i bei jecWd [d Yk[djW" f[eh WY|Ç" i[‹WbÂŒ FWhW ?djh_W]e" be gk[ i[ feZh‡W c[`ehWh i[h‡W _d\hW[ijhkYjkhWi o [b[c[djei ^kcWdei$ ÆBe ^[ Z_Y^e f‘Xb_YWc[dj[ gk[ d[Y[i_# jWcei c[`ehWh [d [ijhkYjkhWi o
#12.- )# 3.2
., 1#Ä–ĹŠ +$1#".ĹŠ 3 +(-ĹŠ -31( %.ĹŠ 13#% Ä“ĹŠ !Ä–ĹŠÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ"(!(#, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä?ćēŊ " "Ä–ĹŠÄŒÄˆĹŠ  .2
4% 1ĖŊ 4 8 04(+ /.".ĖŊļ 1)#3(3 ČŊ.Ŋļ (%41(3 Č ,(+( ĖŊ31#2Ŋ'().2ĔŊ 2 !Ŋ +$1#".ĔŊ +(2¢-Ŋ 4+#33#Ŋ8Ŋ 31(!( Ŋ +.,_ē
.Ŋ-.Ŋ#2!.%~Ŋ2#1Ŋ;1 (Ĺ 31.ēŊ #Ŋ(-"4)#1.-Ŋ#-Ŋ #23 Ŋ/1.$#2(¢-ĢēŊ
ĹŠ Ä“
ejhei [b[c[djei ^kcWdei gk[ l[d]Wd W WfehjWh Yece Z[feh# jÂŒbe]e" \_i_WjhW" oW gk[ i_ dei b[i_edWcei de j[d[cei ZedZ[ h[Ykhh_hÇ" ik]_h_ÂŒ$ ;nfkie gk[ i[h‡W f[h`kZ_Y_Wb gk[ [b 9ed]h[ie EhZ_dWh_e i[ Z[`[ bb[lWh feh bWi f[j_Y_ed[i Z[ Y_[hjei YbkX[i gk[ gk_[h[d h[]h[# iWh W iehj[e$ Æ;ije i[h‡W \WjWb fWhW c_ Yh_# j[h_e0 [i Yece h[]h[iWh )& W‹ei Wjh|i oW gk[ bei YWcX_ei gk[ <?<7 ^W ^[Y^e W d_l[b ckdZ_Wb c[ fWh[Y[d Xk[dei$ ;b |hX_jhe Z[X[ i[h Z[i_]dWZe Z_h[YjWc[d# j[ Yece i[ ^W l[d_Ze ^WY_[dZe ‘bj_cWc[dj[Ç" [nfb_YÂŒ$ CWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ feh ik jhWo[Yje# h_W [d [ijW fhe\[i_ÂŒd oW de b[ W\[Y# jWd bei WXkY^[ei e _dikbjei gk[ b[ ^W]W bW ^_dY^WZW" fk[ije gk[ [dj_[dZ[ gk[ [i fheZkYje Z[b ce#
Ä“ĹŠ -31( %.ĹŠ#2/#1 ĹŠ,#).1 1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ !34 !(.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3#,/.1 " ĹŠ/ 2 " Ä“ĹŠ
c[dje o bW _cfej[dY_W gk[ i_[dj[d YkWdZe f_[hZ[ ik [gk_fe$ ÆDe jeZei bei ^_dY^Wi" f[he W l[Y[i YkWdZe iWb[i Z[b [ijWZ_e [iYkY^Wi gk[ j[ _dikbjWd e Z_Y[d Wb]e" f[he be Ykh_eie [i gk[ [iWi c_icWi f[hiedWi YkWdZe lWi W ik fhel_dY_W e i[Yjeh i[ j[ WY[h# YWd" j[ f_Z[d kd WkjÂŒ]hW\e e i[ jecWd kdW \eje Yedj_]eÇ" h[l[bÂŒ$ 42ĹŠ(-(!(.2
Iki _d_Y_ei \k[hed ]hWY_Wi Wb i[‹eh 7djed_e >Whh_d" gk_[d [d [i[ [djedY[i [hW Z_h[Yjeh Z[b Ykhie Z[ |hX_jhei [d Gk_je$ ÆI_[cfh[ fhWYj_gkƒ [b \‘jXeb o Z[ fhedje kd Z‡W c[ XkiYÂŒ `kdje W @kWd_je 7hWk`e$ 7dZkl_[hed kd c[i jhWjWdZe Z[ Yedl[dY[hc[ o be be]hWhedÇ" Yk[djW [djh[ h_iWi$ 9kWdZe i[ b[ fh[]kdjÂŒ YÂŒce WlWdpW bW Z[cWdZW [d YedjhW Z[b [nWhgk[he Z[ B_]W Z[ Gk_je o WY# jkWb C_d_ijhe Z[ :[fehj[" @eiƒ <hWdY_iYe 9[lWbbei" Z_`e$ ÆI_]k[
[d f_[ bW Z[cWdZW$ BW l[hZWZ de ^[ j[d_Ze j_[cfe Z[ ^WXbWh Yed c_ WXe]WZe fWhW iWX[h YÂŒce WlWd# pW [b fheY[ie" f[he feh W^ehW de gk_[he ^WXbWh Z[b j[cWÇ" WdkdY_ÂŒ$ ;d iki j_[cfei b_Xh[i Z_i\hkjW ckY^e Z[ b[[h" WdWb_pWh bei fWhj_# Zei fWhW l[h [d gkƒ fkZe [gk_# leYWhi[" YecfWhj_h ckY^e Yed ik del_W o iki ^_`ei$ ?djh_W]e Yedi_Z[hW gk[ be c[# `eh gk[ b[ ^W ZWZe [ijW YWhh[hW ied Wc_]ei$ ÆC[ ^W Xh_dZWZe kd [ifWY_e Z[djhe Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ ZedZ[ ^[ j[d_Ze h[YedeY_c_[d# je Z[ ckY^‡i_cW ][dj[0 [i Xed_# je YkWdZe Wb]k_[d [d bW YWbb[ j[ _Z[dj_Ă’YWÇ" _dZ_YW$ Æ>[ j[d_Ze gk[ iWYh_Ă’YWh ck# Y^‡i_cWi YeiWi" [djh[ [bbWi c_ Wdj[h_eh Yecfhec_ie o [ie [i cko Z_\‡Y_b" ied YeiWi gk[ kde j_[d[ gk[ iWX[h bb[lWh" Wi‡ Yece jWcX_ƒd jkl[ gk[ WXWdZedWh c_i [ijkZ_ei" f[he W^ehW bei [ijeo h[# jecWdZeÇ" W]h[]W$
(-!.ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ1#!+43 ".2
#ĹŠ +(23 -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄĽ!'4++ 2ÄŚĹŠĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;b WYjkWb cedWhYW Z[b XWbecf_ƒ dWY_edWb" :[fehj_le Gk_je" _d_Y_Wh| bW j[cfehWZW [b fhÂŒn_ce bkd[i$ BW Ăˆ7A:É [i [b [gk_fe gk[ c|i YedjhWjW# Y_ed[i" ^WijW [b cec[dje" ^W h[Wb_pWZe$
8WhW^edW" 8ed[" 7bY‡lWh" 8Wj_e`W o Gk_‹Œd[p i[h|d fh[i[djWZei ^eo Yece dk[lei h[\k[hpei Z[b 9bkX :[fehj_le ;b DWY_edWb" [d [b Yecfb[`e Z[ JkcXWYe$ ;b WYje _d_Y_Wh| W bWi ',0&&$ ;b [gk_fe Z[ bei Ăˆfkhei Yh_e# bbeiÉ i[ Wfh[ijW W W\hedjWh bW j[c# fehWZW (&'($ :ei jehd[ei b[i Z[fWhWd [b dk[le W‹e$ 9efW B_# X[hjWZeh[i Z[ 7cƒh_YW o [b YWc# f[edWje dWY_edWb i[h|d [b h[je fWhW bei Z_h_]_Zei feh [b khk]kW# oe CWh_e IWhWb[]k_$ :[ bWi Y_dYe dk[lWi _dYehfe# hWY_ed[i gk[ i[ eĂ’Y_Wb_pWd ^eo" i_d ZkZW gk[ :[dd_i Gk_‹Œd[p [i [b [b[c[dje Yed c|i [nf[h_[d# Y_W$ Gk_‹Œd[p" gk_[d bW j[cfe# hWZW fWiWZW c_b_jÂŒ [d 8WhY[bedW
[if[hW" [d Ăˆ;b He`eÉ" WZk[‹Whi[ Z[b c[Z_e i[Yjeh$ 7Z[c|i Z[ Z[\[dZ[h bW [b|ij_YW WcWh_bbW \k[ f_[pW YbWl[ [d [b i[b[YY_edWZe IkX (&$ FWhW bW c_icW fei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ Gk_‹Œd[p bb[]W :Wh‡e 8ed[" gk_[d Ykcfb_ÂŒ kd Xk[d WYY_edWh [d ;ifeb_" Wkdgk[ [d [b CWdjW" ik ‘bj_ce [gk_fe" jkle feYW fWh# j_Y_fWY_ÂŒd$ BW pW]W i[h| h[\ehpW# ZW Yed H_ZZ[h 7bY‡lWh" `k]WZeh gk[ fhel_[d[ Z[ Kd_l[hi_ZWZ 9WjÂŒb_YW$ 7bY‡lWh i[ Z_e W YedeY[h [d [b i[b[YY_edWZe IkX '-" ZedZ[ jWc# X_ƒd \ehcÂŒ fWhj[ Bk_i 8Wj_e`W" gk_[d Yed iki ]eb[i Z[ceijhÂŒ gk[ [i kd Z[bWdj[he gk[ gk_[h[ ]WdWhi[ kd [ifWY_e [d [b XWbec#
ēŊ #--(2Ŋ 4( ¢-#9Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ/1;!3(! Ŋ"#+Ŋ2#+#!!(.- ".Ŋ 4 Ŋĉćē
f_ƒ dWY_edWb$ :[ :[ol_i 8WhW^edW" gk_[d jWcX_ƒd i[h| fh[i[djWZe [ijW jWhZ[" de i[ YedeY[ dWZW$ ;b
decXh[ Z[ Z_Y^e `k]WZeh Ă’]khW [d [b b_ijWZe [djh[]WZe feh [b h[# bWY_edWZeh f‘Xb_Ye Z[ bW [iYkW# ZhW Ăˆc_b_jWhÉ$
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä Äƒ
3.ĹŠ8ĹŠ ' +;ĹŠ 5~ ĹŠ .-"1#2
(1#!3(5.2ĹŠ ĹŠ !.-%1#2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$ĂŒ3 .+
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBei Z_h[Yj_lei Z[b ?cXWXk# hW" LWbb[ Z[b 9^ejW o bW 7ie#
Y_WY_ÂŒd Z[ \‘jXeb fhe\[i_edWb Z[ ?cXWXkhW [ij| b_ijei fWhW [b 9ed]h[ie EhZ_dWh_e Z[ \‘jXeb gk[ i[ Ykcfb[ [b Ze# c_d]e [d =kWoWgk_b$ ;d [ij[ [l[dje i[ Z[Ă’ d_h|d bei i_ij[# cWi Z[ `k[]e Z[b YWcf[edW# je [YkWjeh_Wde Z[ bW i[h_[ 7 o 8 fWhW [ijW j[cfehWZW$
ēŊ -#2 Ŋ-#!#2(3 ŊđćŊ/4-3.2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ2#1Ŋ.+~,/(! ēŊ
ĹŠ - ĹŠ)4".! ĹŠ8ĹŠ4-ĹŠ (!(!1.2(23 ĹŠ #23;-ĹŠ!#1! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ.+(,/( " 2Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠĹŠ'(23¢1(!.Ä“ ěŊ LWd[iW 9^Wb| o <Wkije
;dZWhW _d_Y_Whed ik YWc_de W BedZh[i$ Bei @k[]ei Eb‡cf_Yei gk[ i[ Z_ifkjWd [d [b fhÂŒn_ce l[hWde" fk[Z[d cWhYWh kd ^[# Y^e ^_ijÂŒh_Ye fWhW ?cXWXkhW$ :[iZ[ bW Y_jW Eb‡cf_YW Z[ I[‘b" 9eh[W '/.." kd _cXWXkh[# ‹e de YbWi_Ă’ YW W kdWi eb_cf_W# ZWi$ ;d Wgk[bbW ƒfeYW [b f[i_ijW
@^ed I^_Y[b i[ kX_YÂŒ '+ W d_l[b ckdZ_Wb$ JeZe _dZ_YW gk[ [ij[ W‹e bW ^_ijeh_W YWcX_Wh|$ <Wkije ;dZWhW gk_[d h[jehdÂŒ W Ik_pW" ZedZ[ Ykcfb[ ik [djh[# dWc_[dje [ij| Y[hYW Z[ be]hWh [b Ykfe Wd^[bWZe$ ;b fh[eb‡cf_Ye Z[b c[i fhÂŒn_ce [d BedZh[i" fk[Z[ i[bbWh ik YbWi_\_YWY_ÂŒd$ Æ;dZWhW [ij| Y[hYW$ ;i [b c[`eh
X_Y_Yhei_ijW gk[ [d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ j_[d[ [b fW‡i$ Be ^W Z[ceijhWZe [d bei ‘bj_cei YkWjhe W‹eiÇ" lW# j_Y_dW @kWd 9Whbei =hWd`W c[je# ZÂŒbe]e Z[ <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd :[fehj_lW Z[ ?cXWXkhW$ Iki fWbWXhWi j_[d[d Ye^[# h[dY_W$ ;dZWhW [ijkle Y[hYW Z[ Wi_ij_h W bei eb‡cf_Yei Z[ 8_[# `_d]" 9^_dW [d (&&." f[he kdW cWd_eXhW Z[iZ[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ [ij[ Z[fehj[ be Z[`ÂŒ \k[hW$ ;d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd bWi YeiWi ied Z_\[h[dj[i$ BW ejhW YWhjW \k[hj[ fWhW bb[# ]Wh W BedZh[i [i LWd[iiW$ BW `kZeYW Z[ 7bfWY^WYW gk[ fWiW
feh ik c[`eh cec[dje Z[feh# j_le$ Ik fh_c[h Z[iW\‡e i[h| bW YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd Yed bW Jh_Yebeh [b cWhj[i fhÂŒn_ce [d =kWoWgk_b$ 7 Ă’ dWb[i Z[ [ij[ c[i l_W`W W 8hW# i_b fWhW Ykcfb_h Yed bW i[]kdZW \Wi[ Z[ bW fh[fWhWY_ÂŒd$ BW ]_hW feh ik[be [khef[e o lWh_ei YWc# f[edWjei [d [b l_[`e Yedj_d[dj[ bW fk[Z[d YWjWfkbjWh W BedZh[i$ ÆLeo [d Xk[d YWc_de$ J[d]e gk[ ]WdWh bei jehd[ei e bb[]Wh W bWi _dijWdY_Wi Ă’ dWb[i fWhW ikcWh fkdjeiÇ" _dZ_YW LWd[iW gk_[d WhhWdYW [b W‹e Yed '*, fkdjei$ FWhW bb[]Wh W bWi Eb_cf_WZWi Z[X[ WbYWdpWh ((, kd_ZWZ[i$
(Â .ĹŠ !.3(9 ".ĹŠ
4341.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ "#ÄƒĹŠ-#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,(_1!.+#2 ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ
-3.-(.Ŋ .22.Ŋ+("#1 Ŋ#+Ŋ%14/.Ŋ"#Ŋ#,/1#2 1(.2Ŋ04#Ŋ#23;-Ŋ!#1! Ŋ "#Ŋ4-(12#Ŋ +Ŋ/1.8#!3.Ŋ"#/.13(5.Ŋ"#+Ŋ ++#Ŋ"#+Ŋ '.3 ēŊ +Ŋ !34 +Ŋ1#!Ĺ 3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ -(5#12(" "Ŋ _!-(! Ŋ"#+Ŋ .13#Ŋ2#Ŋ1#4-(1;Ŋ,  - Ŋ!.-Ŋ %423~-Ŋ #+% ".ĔŊ/1#2("#-3#Ŋ"#+Ŋ!+4 Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ4+3(, 1Ŋ"#3 ++#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ + Ŋ!1# !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ2.!(#" "Ŋ -¢-(, ēŊ Ŋ/1#3#,/.1 " Ŋ"#+Ŋ!+4 Ŋ 11 -! Ŋ#+Ŋ+4-#2Ŋ/1¢7(,.Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ'.23#1~ Ŋ"#+Ŋ ~-Ŋ #+% ".ēŊ
=[hbo :[b]WZe [i bW dk[lW Ă’ ]khW Z[b \‘jXeb _cXWXkh[‹e$ 7 iki '( W‹ei [b `k]WZeh Z[iY[dZ_[dj[ Z[ kdW jhWZ_Y_edWb \Wc_b_W Z[ \kjXe# b_ijWi [ij| Yej_pWZe$ B_]W" ;b DW# Y_edWb [ ?dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ Z[b LWbb[ b[ i_]k[d iki fWiei$ F[he W ik fhe][d_jeh F[Zhe" [i de be Z[il[bW$ ÆGk_[he gk[ i_]W [ijkZ_WdZe$ >Wo gk[ l[h Yece i[ l_[d[d bWi YeiWi c|i WZ[bWd# j[Ç" Z_Y[ Yed bW jhWdgk_b_ZWZ Z[b YWie$ >WijW [b cec[dje bW ‘d_YW fhefk[ijW [d Ă’ hc[" bW h[Y_X_ÂŒ Z[b [cfh[iWh_e @eh][ =k[hh[he gk_[d e\h[Y_ÂŒ '& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i feh iki Z[h[Y^ei Z[fehj_lei$ Æ>Wo gk[ [if[hWh$ LWcei W [ijkZ_Wh bW e\[hjWÇ" Wh]kc[djW F[Zhe gk_[d `k]ÂŒ [d 7kYWi o ;i# feb_ [d ik [jWfW Z[ \kjXeb_ijW$ :[b]WZe \k[ kde Z[ bei ]eb[W# Zeh[i Z[b jehd[e dWY_edWb Z[ \‘j# Xeb ikX '($ ;b Z[bWdj[he Z[b LWbb[ Z[b 9^ejW cWhYÂŒ Y_dYe WdejWY_e#
ēŊ #1+8Ŋ04(#-Ŋ- !(¢Ŋ#+Ŋ ĉđŊ"#Ŋ, 19.Ŋ"#ŊĉćććŊ#-Ŋ 11 Ŋ#2Ŋ+ Ŋ %1 -Ŋ /4#23 Ŋ"#+Ŋ!+ -Ŋ #+% ".Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ #+Ŋ$4341.ēŊ
d[i [d i[_i fWhj_Zei Z_ifkjWZei$ HWf_Z[p o Xk[dW Z[Ă’ d_Y_ÂŒd ied iki YWhWYj[h‡ij_YWi$ 7 f[iWh Z[ i[h [b ieXh_de Z[ 7]kij‡d :[b]WZe" ]eb[WZeh ^_i# jÂŒh_Ye Z[ bW Jh_Yebeh" =[hbo i_]k[ bWXhWdZe ik Z[ij_de W fkhe fkb# ie o [i\k[hpe$
.ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ"#ÄƒĹŠ-(" ĹŠ 24ĹŠ!.-3(-4(" "
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
;b ]eb[he :Wd_[b L_l[hei gk_[d j[hc_dÂŒ Yece j_jkbWh [d [b ?cXWXkhW I9 bW j[cfe# hWZW fWiWZe W‘d de Z[Ă’ d[ ik \kjkhe$ ;b YWdY[hX[he [i# jkZ_W bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ WXWd# ZedWh bWi jebZWi ]WhZ[d_Wi$ Æ;if[he Z[Ă’ d_h [ijW i[cWdW bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd YedjhWYjkWb Yed [b ?cXWXkhWÇ" WfkdjÂŒ [b fehj[he Z[ 9WbZ[hW$
-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+(23 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ '.,#- )# ".2ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
C_]k[b IWd_fWj_d i[h| kde Z[ bei f_bejei gk[ i[h|d fh[c_WZei feh bW <[Z[hW# Y_Œd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ *n*$ ;b Yehh[Zeh ejWlWb[‹e Z[ bW [iYkZ[h‡W =: 7kjei j[hc_dŒ i[]‘d [d [b jehd[e dWY_edWb Z[ [ij[ Z[fehj[$ ;b Z[iW\‡e fWhW [ij[ W‹e i[h| be]hWh bW YehedW jh_Yebeh$
Ä Ä…
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
.".2ĹŠ ĹŠ31 ) 1
ŗŊ ŊŊBWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i bWXehWb[i h[]h[iWd cW‹WdW W <[Z[hW#
Y_ÂŒd :[fehj_lW Z[ ?cXWXk# hW$ ;b f[h‡eZe Z[ lWYWY_ed[i i[ j[hc_dW$ ;ijW i[cWdW i[h| Z[ l_jWb _cfehjWdY_W [d bW fWhj[ WZc_d_ijhWj_lW$ BW Ă’ hcW Z[ YedjhWjei W bei [d# jh[dWZeh[i i[h| bW fh_c[hW WYj_l_ZWZ gk[ i[ Ykcfb_h|$
3 !(¢-Ŋ8Ŋ Ŋ#-Ŋ#2!#-
ĹŠ !3(5(" "ĹŠ"#/.13(5 ĹŠ ĹŠ-(5#+ĹŠ/1(, 1(.ĹŠ1#%1#2 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ,#2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ- 3 !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ (!(!1.22ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/1(,#1 2ĹŠ"(2!(/+(- 2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#-31 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !!(¢-Ä“ĹŠÄĄ ,.2ĹŠ ĹŠ3#-#1ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ -3#2ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ".2ĹŠ3.1-#.2ĢĔŊ!.,#-3¢Ŋ -(#+ĹŠ 4# 2ĹŠ !..1"(- ".1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ! ,/#.- 3.2ĹŠ#2!.+ 1#2Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ ,(+( ĹŠ 4#11¢-ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ++#5¢Ŋ#+ĹŠÄĽ!+;2(!.ÄŚ ;b [gk_fe BW <Wc_b_W Z[ @eĂľ h[ =k[hhÂŒd i[ bb[lÂŒ [b i‘f[h Yb|i_Ye Z[b `k[]e Z[ bWi [ijh[bbWi$ Ik [gk_# fe Z[hhejÂŒ )#( W Bei :khei Z[ xZ_ied CƒdZ[p$ ;b fWhj_Ze gk[ i[ `k]ÂŒ [b )' Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ fWiWZe [ijkle fbW]WZe Z[ Ă’ ]khWi$ 9ece YWZW W‹e [ij[ jehd[e YedY_jW [b _dj[hƒi Z[ fhef_ei o [njhW‹ei$ ;b Yej[`e gk[ i[ be `k[# ]W Z[iZ[ ^WY[ c|i Z[ (& W‹ei" [i kdW jhWZ_Y_ÂŒd fWhW Z[if[Z_h [b W‹e$ 7b fWhj_Ze i[ Z_[hed Y_jW dec# Xh[i Yece H[dWje ?XWhhW Z[b L_# j[ii[ Z[ >ebWdZW1 MWbj[h 9^Wb|" HkX‡d AWpWd Z[ Hki_W" =[elWd#
d_ ;if_depW" Kd_ÂŒd ;ifW‹ebW Z[ 9^_b[ o bWi Ă’ ]khWi Z[b |cX_je be# YWb Yece :Wd_[b L_l[hei" Hec[b" ;ZckdZe PkhW [djh[ ejhei$ BW fh_c[hW [jWfW Ă’ dWb_pÂŒ (#' [d \Wleh Z[ Bei :khei$ FWjh_Y_e C_dZW WdejÂŒ bei Zei ]eb[i fWhW [b edY[de Z[ CƒdZ[p$ @edWj|d 9WhWXWb‡" fkie [b Z[iYk[dje fWhW BW <Wc_b_W$ BW i[]kdZW [jWfW \k[ Z[ _ZW o lk[bjW$ Bei fkf_bei Z[ =k[hhÂŒd \k[hed c|i fh[Y_iei o ikf_[hed cWhYWh bW Z_\[h[dY_W [d [b fWhj_Ze$ ;ZckdZe PkhW [d Zei efehjkd_# ZWZ[i fkie bW _]kWbZWZ o jh_kd\e fWhW bW <Wc_b_W =k[hhÂŒd$
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ"#/.13(23 ĹŠ5( ) ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ 4 8 04(+ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ2#%4(1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#-31#- ,(#-3.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ24" ,#1(! -.Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
3(ÄƒĹŠ!¢Ŋ 24ĹŠ!+ 2#
4#"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ 5#1"( + -!.ĹŠ .ĹŠ% 1"#-(.
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;ZkWhZe =hWdZW fk[Z[ h[]h[iWh W jhWXW`Wh [d bW
fhel_dY_W$ LWbb[ Z[b 9^ejW [ ?cXWXkhW [djWXbWhed Yed# l[hiWY_ed[i fWhW Ă’ Y^Whbe$ 7kdgk[ de ^Wo dWZW eĂ’ Y_Wb feh fWhj[ Z[ bei Z_h[Yj_lei" =hWdZW i[ ceijhÂŒ iWj_i\[Y^e Z[ h[]h[iWh W bW fhel_dY_W$ ;d [ijW i[cWdW i[ Ă’ d_gk_# jWh| ik l_dYkbWY_ÂŒd fWhW Wb]kdW Z[ bWi Zei [iYkWZhWi$
Ä“ĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ"#+ -3#1.ĹŠ .Ä‚ĹŠ1#ĹŠ 4#11¢-Ŋĸ + -!.ĚŊ/4#"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ)4% ".1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .ĹŠ 4+.ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ3#,/.1 " Ä“ĹŠ , (_-ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ.$#13 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .2!ĂŒÄ”ĹŠ 42( Ä“
} ĹŠ ^
1~ Ŋ #+_-Ŋ 1 %¢-Ŋ2#Ŋ +(2Ĺ 3 Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ/ 13(!(/ 1Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ 4"Ĺ ,#1(! -.Ŋ24 ŊĉćŊ"#Ŋ 1 2(+ēŊ ěŊ
BW h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ bW jh_Yebeh de jkle j_[cfe Z[ Y[b[XhWh [b W‹e dk[le$ Iki Yecfhec_iei Yed bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd [YkWjeh_WdW i[ be _cf_Z_[hed$ CWh‡W 8[bƒd 7hW]ÂŒd i[h| kdW Z[ bWi YedleYWZWi feh [b [djh[# dWZeh 9ƒiWh PWcXhWde fWhW [b IkZWc[h_YWde IkX (& Z[ 9kh_# j_XW" 8hWi_b$ BW \kjXeb_ijW Z[ bei h[]_i# jhei Z[ B_]W :[fehj_lW 9Wdje# dWb EjWlWbe" fWiÂŒ bWi h_]kheiWi fhk[XWi gk[ bW i[cWdW fWiWZW b[ ^_Y_[hed [d [b Fk[hje Fh_dY_# fWb$ ;bbW h[]h[iW ^eo W =kWoW# gk_b fWhW i[]k_h Yed bei [djh[# dWc_[djei$ Æ;ijeo cko \[b_p$ ;i kd ik[# ‹e Ykcfb_Ze" W^ehW c[ jeYW i[]k_h [djh[dWdZe \k[hj[Ç" Z_`e bW `k]WZehW gk_[d i[ \ehcÂŒ [d [b YbkX 9[dj[dWh_e Z[ EjWlWbe$ CWh‡W 8[bƒd \k[ YedleYWZW feh PWcXhWde bW i[cWdW fW# iWZW$ Ik jƒYd_YW" hWf_Z[p o
7Yj_jkZ ]WdWZehW i[Zk`[# hed Wb i[b[YY_edWh gk[ de ZkZe [d bbWcWhbW$ ;iWi YkWb_ZWZ[i bWi hWj_Ă’ YÂŒ CWh‡W 8[bƒd ZkhWdj[ bW i[cW# dW [djh[dWc_[dje$ Æ;b fhe\[ c[ Z_`e gk[ _XW W 8hWi_b Yed bW I[b[YY_ÂŒd IkX (&Ç" YedjÂŒ Yed [ceY_ÂŒd$ (2(¢-ĹŠ 4-"( + :[iZ[ [b (& Z[b Yehh_[dj[ ^Wi# jW [b + Z[ \[Xh[he [d 9eh_j_XW" 8hWi_b" i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b IkZWc[# h_YWde <[c[d_de Z[ <‘jXeb$ ;YkWZeh l_W`W W ik[be YWh_e# YW Yed bW _dj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ ]WdWh kde Z[ bei Ykfei gk[ [djh[]W [b jehd[e fWhW [b CkdZ_Wb Z[ KpX[a_ij|d gk[ i[ Z_ifkjWh| W c[Z_WZei Z[ W‹e$ CWh‡W 8[bƒd jWcX_ƒd `k]ÂŒ [d bW [iYk[bW Z[ Bk_i @WhWc_bbe$ 7Z[c|i `k]ÂŒ lWh_ei jehd[ei XWhh_Wb[i [ _dj[hb_]Wi [d h[fh[# i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ ?cXWXkhW$
3(2$ !!(¢-Ŋ/.1Ŋ !34 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ/4/(+.2 : Ŋě BW ;iYk[bW Z[ 9_Yb_ice
Z[ bW B_]W 9WdjedWb Z[ ;if[`e j[hc_dÂŒ bW j[cfehWZW Z[feh# j_lW Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [d bei I[]kdZei @k[]ei 8_dWY_edWb[i h[Wb_pWZei [d FWije 9ebecX_W [b Wdj[h_eh c[i$ EiYWh OWp|d eYkfÂŒ [b i[nje bk]Wh" i[]‘d [b f[hĂ’ b Z[fehj_le fh[i[djWZe feh [b [djh[dWZeh" @kWd Hei[he 9ÂŒhZelW$ 7^ehW [b fhefÂŒi_je Z[b jƒYd_Ye [i _dYh[c[djWh bW fheceY_ÂŒd fWhW Wkc[djWh [b d‘c[he Z[ Y_Yb_ijWi W feh be c[dei (&$ ;ij[ cec[dje [ij|d [d WYj_l_ZWZ ') gk[ j_[# d[d kd _]kWb d‘c[he Z[ X_Y_# Yb[jWi$ ;b W‹e fWiWZe Hei[he ie# b_Y_jÂŒ feh [iYh_je Wb c_d_ijhe Z[b :[fehj[" @eiƒ <hWdY_iYe
9[lWbbei" [d ik l_i_jW W 9WhY^_ bW ZedWY_ÂŒd Z[ (& X_Y_Yb[jWi$ ;b \kdY_edWh_e h[ifedZ_ÂŒ gk[ bW WokZW i[ bW YWdWb_pWh| W jhWlƒi Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd :[# fehj_lW Z[b 9WhY^_$ ;if[hW gk[ bW f[j_Y_ÂŒd i[ YedYh[j[ [d [ij[ W‹e Yed [b Ă’ d Z[ WfehjWh W bW fh[fWhWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Z[fehj_ijWi gk[ d[Y[i_# jWd _dY[dj_lei fWhW jh_kd\Wh$ JWcX_ƒd h[gk_[h[ Z[b Wfeoe Z[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[fehj_lWi beYWb[i o dWY_edWb[i$ ;d [b (&'' Z[ijWYWhed FWk# bW <_]k[heW" FW‘b 9kWZhei" @^eddo IWbWpWh" :_[]e CedjWb# le" C_Y^[b 9WbZ[hÂŒd" >WhebZ 9^WdZ_ o ejhei Z[fehj_ijWi gk[ eYkfWhed fk[ijei [ij[bWh[i [d Yecf[j[dY_Wi [d [b fW‡i o [d 9ebecX_W$
Ä Ä†
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚ ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
(#23 2Ŋ "#/.13(5 2 ēŊ 2!4#+ 2Ŋ!.,.Ŋ Ŋ ++#ĔŊ.1% -(9 1.-Ŋ#+Ŋ  .Ŋ/ 2 ".Ŋ+ 2Ŋ.+(,/( " 2Ŋ(-3#1- 2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ2#+#!!(.- 1Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ04#Ŋ / 13(!(/ 1;-Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ(-3#1#2!.+ 1Ŋ"#Ŋ 3+#3(2,.ē
-Ŋ$# 1#1.Ŋ8Ŋ, 19.Ŋ2#Ŋ 1# +(9 1;-Ŋ+.2Ŋ! ,/#.- 3.2Ŋ "#Ŋ#2!4#+ 2Ŋ8Ŋ!.+#%(.2ē ēŊ 4 -Ŋ .2#1.Ŋ ¢1".5 Ŋ$.1,¢Ŋ +Ŋ!(!+(23 Ŋ 81.-Ŋ 4 ,;ĔŊ% - Ĺ ".1Ŋ"#Ŋ31#2Ŋ54#+3 2Ŋ +Ŋ !4 ".1ē
#/.13#Ŋ 43¢!3.-.
4+!;-Ä–ĹŠ -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1!'(ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ"(5#12.2ĹŠ#2!#- 1(.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ )4% 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ31 "(!(.- +ĹŠ#!4 5.+#8ĔŊ4-ĹŠ"#/.13#ĹŠ 43_-3(! ,#-3#ĹŠ#!4Äą 3.1( -.Ä“ -ĹŠ 4+!;-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ31 "(!(.- +#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!+4 ĹŠÄ?ćŊ4 (! ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 5#-(" ĹŠ #(-3(,(++ ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .!(#" "ĹŠ 1#1 ĹŠ+.! +(9 ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ! ++#ĹŠ .+~5 1ĔŊ$1#-3#ĹŠ +ĹŠ,#1! ".ĹŠ #-31 +Ä“ , (_-ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ! -!' 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ"($#1#-3#2ĹŠ+4% 1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ41 #Ä“
: ĹŠÄ› 7 bWi [iYk[bWi Z[ bW YW# f_jWb YWhY^[di[ jeZWl‡W b[i gk[# ZW c|i Z[ kd c[i fWhW [djh[# dWh Yed c_hWi Wb 9Wcf[edWje Z[ 7jb[j_ice$ BW _dWk]khWY_ÂŒd [ij| fh[l_ijW fWhW [b '* Z[ \[# Xh[he W bWi &/0&& [d [b [ijWZ_e Eb‡cf_Ye$ BW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd [ijWh| W YWh# ]e Z[b 9ec_jƒ :[fehj_le ;iYebWh Z[b 9WdjÂŒd JkbY|d fh[i_Z_Ze feh L_Y[dj[ ?Xk`ƒi" Z_h[Yjeh Z[ bW [i# Yk[bW IkYh[$ ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd :[fehj_lW ;ijkZ_Wdj_b Z[b 9Wh# Y^_" CWhY[b 9[lWbbei" [n^ehjÂŒ W bei Z[c|i YWdjed[i Z[ bW fhel_d# Y_W >kWYW" Cedj‘\Wh" 8eb‡lWh" ;if[`e o C_hW W eh]Wd_pWhi[$ ÆBW Ă’ dWb_ZWZ [i h[Wb_pWh bei @k[]ei ;iYebWh[i ?dj[hYWdjedWb[i fWhW WXh_b o cWoe" be gk[ i[hl_h| Yece XWi[ fWhW bW Yed\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi i[b[YY_ed[i Z[ bW fhel_d# Y_WÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ [b Z_h_][dj[$ BW fh_c[hW i[cWdW Z[ cWh# pe jWcX_ƒd i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b 9Wc# f[edWje ?dj[hYeb[]_Wb Z[ 7jb[# j_ice$ BW Wf[hjkhW [ij| fh[l_ijW _]kWbc[dj[ fWhW bWi &/0&& [d [b [ijWZ_e Eb‡cf_Ye$ I[ Wif_hW bW fh[i[dY_W Z[ Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ (& _dij_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi" i[]‘d 9[lWbbei$ 7 bei Z[fehj_ijWi o [djh[dW# Zeh[i jeZWl‡W b[i gk[ZW j_[cfe fWhW fh[fWhWhi[ o bb[]Wh W Z_ifk# jWh bei fh_c[hei fk[ijei [d bWi Z_\[h[dj[i Yecf[j[dY_Wi Z[ f_ijW o YWcfe$
;d Wb]kdWi [iYk[bWi o Yeb[# ]_ei i[ Z[iWhhebbWhed bWi eb_c# f_WZWi _dj[hdWi fWhW [iYe][h W bei c[`eh[i Z[fehj_ijWi Yed c_# hWi W bei YWcf[edWjei$ (-#1.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#/.13(23 2
BW <[Z[hWY_Œd :[fehj_lW ;ijk# Z_Wdj_b Z[b 9WhY^_ j_[d[ bei [ijW# jkjei Wb Z‡W o feh [iW hWpŒd ^kXe bW jhWdi\[h[dY_W Z[ h[Ykhiei$ BW _dij_jkY_Œd h[Y_X_Œ '( c_b ZŒbWh[i Z[ jh[i c[i[i0 i[f# j_[cXh[" eYjkXh[ o del_[cXh[" _dZ_YŒ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW _di# j_jkY_Œd$ :[ Z_Y_[cXh[ de i[ YedeY[ dWZW$ 9[lWbbei [d\Wj_pŒ gk[ [b Z_# d[he [i _dl[hj_Ze [d bei Z[feh# j_ijWi" be gk[ [i kd _dY[dj_le
2 , +# ĹŠ "#/.13(5 Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
1 Ŋ#+Ŋ, 13#2ŊĊŊ"#Ŋ#-#1.Ŋ ĸ,  - ĚŊ#23;-Ŋ!.-5.! ".2Ŋ3.".2Ŋ +.2Ŋ/1#2("#-3#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ$#"#1 !(.-#2Ŋ "#/.13(5 2Ŋ#234"( -3(+#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ ~2Ŋ Ŋ4- Ŋ 2 , +# Ŋ Ŋ1# +(9 12#Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ (-(23#1(.Ŋ"#+Ŋ #/.13#ē ++~Ŋ2#Ŋ31 3 1;-Ŋ"(5#12.2Ŋ3#, 2ĔŊ #-31#Ŋ#++.2Ŋ+ Ŋ.1% -(9 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ
4#%.2Ŋ"#Ŋ #-.1#2ĔŊ #23(5 +Ŋ 2!.+ 1Ŋ 8Ŋ 4#%.2Ŋ !(.- +#2Ŋ"#Ŋ!.+#%(.2Ŋ ! ,/#.-#2Ŋ Ŋ1# +(9 12#Ŋ#-Ŋ, 19.ĔŊ , 8.Ŋ8Ŋ)4-(.ĔŊ"#Ŋ !4#1".Ŋ Ŋ+.Ŋ -4-Ĺ !( ".Ŋ/.1Ŋ (+2.-Ŋ 49,;-ĔŊ/1#2(Ĺ "#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ #"#1 !(¢-Ŋ #/.13(5 Ŋ !(.- +Ŋ 234"( -3(+Ŋ"#+Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋ ĸ #"#- #2ĚĔŊ , (_-Ŋ2#Ŋ' + 1;Ŋ"#Ŋ/1#24Ĺ /4#23.Ŋ8Ŋ"#Ŋ.31.2Ŋ/4-3.2Ŋ"#Ŋ(-3#1_2Ŋ / 1 Ŋ#+Ŋ"#/.13#Ŋ!.+#%( +Ŋ8Ŋ#2!.+ 1ē
fWhW fWhj_Y_fWh [d bei YWcf[e# dWjei$
ēŊ +Ŋ(-3#1!.+#%( +Ŋ"#Ŋ 3+#3(2,.Ŋ#2Ŋ#+Ŋ! ,/#.- 3.Ŋ04#Ŋ,;2Ŋ++ , Ŋ + Ŋ 3#-!(¢-ē
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
7 Ä Ä‡ 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
.-3(-4 1;ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1.!#2.
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
: ĹŠÄ› ;b fWiWZe c_ƒhYe# b[i" EiYWh 9^Wb| ikXi[Yh[jWh_e Z[ bW I[Yh[jWh‡W DWY_edWb Z[ FbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd o :[iWhhebbe PedW Dehj[" bb[]ÂŒ W bW fhel_d# Y_W Z[b 9WhY^_ W l_i_jWh W Wkje# h_ZWZ[i Z[b [`[Ykj_le Yece Z[ bei ]eX_[hdei WkjÂŒdecei" Yed bW Ă’dWb_ZWZ Z[ hWj_Ă’YWh o ZWh W YedeY[h gk[ i[ Yedj_dkWh| Yed bW bWXeh gk[ ^WijW [b cec[dje i[ l_[d[ h[Wb_pWdZe$ ;b WdjhefÂŒbe]e 9^Wb| i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ W c|i Z[ fh[i[djWhi[ Yed bW Wkjeh_ZWZ[i" l_[d[ Yed [b fhefÂŒi_je Z[ e\h[Y[h YkWb[i i[h|d bei eX`[j_lei gk[ fbWdj[Wh| I[dfbWZ[i fWhW [b fhÂŒn_ce W‹e$
- 4%41 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ. 1 2
ŗŊŊŊ ě 9ed kd [ifWY_e Z[ Wb[]h‡W" XW_b[ o c‘i_YW"
[b Fh[\[Yje Z[b 9WhY^_" H[dƒ OWdZ‘d Fepe" h[Wb_pÂŒ bW _dWk# ]khWY_ÂŒd Z[ eXhWi fh_eh_jWh_Wi [d bW Yeckd_ZWZ Z[ 7j^Wb Z[b YWdjÂŒd Cedj‘\Wh" jhWXW`ei gk[ jkl_[hed kdW _dl[hi_ÂŒd Z[ '& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i o h[f[hYkj_h|d [d [b fhe]h[ie o Z[iWhhebbe Z[ [ij[ i[Yjeh Z[ bW fhel_d# Y_W Yece bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd o h[ceZ[bWY_ÂŒd Z[ C_Zkl_ o bei X[d[Ă’Y_Wh_ei1 WkbW c[j|b_YW1 XWj[h‡Wi iWd_jWh_Wi [d [iYk[bW o `WhZ‡d Z[ _d\Wdj[i1 [cf[ZhW# Ze YWc_de 7j^Wb Ă„ 7j^Wb 7bje1 fbWdjW Z[ jhWjWc_[dje Z[ W]kW1 WZ[YkWY_ed[i [d bW [iYk[bW Ă›d][b Feb_l_e 9ÂŒhZelW o kd fWhgk[ _d\Wdj_b$
/#1 3(5.2ĹŠ ĹŠ1#23 41 -3#2
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
: ĹŠÄ› BW Feb_Y‡W DW# Y_edWb `kdje W f[hiedWb Z[ >_ZheYWhXkhei Z[ JkbY|d" i[ [dYk[djhWd h[Wb_pWdZe ef[hW# j_lei Z[ Yedjheb W bei h[ijWk# hWdj[i" Yed [b Ă’d Z[ l[h_Ă’YWh bW kj_b_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Y_b_dZhei Z[ ]Wi$ ;ijei i_j_ei j_[d[d gk[ YedjWh Yed [ifWY_ei WZ[YkWZei fWhW kX_YWh W bWi XecXedWi Z[ ]Wi" o Z[ [ijW cWd[hW fh[YWkj[bWh bW _dj[]h_ZWZ Z[ bei kikWh_ei$ 7Z[c|i j_[d[d gk[ kj_b_pWi bei Y_b_dZhei Z[ ]Wi Yed \hWd`W d[]hW o oW de bei Zecƒij_Yei Yece i[ be l[d‡W ^WY_[dZe$ Bei ef[hWj_lei Yedj_dkWh|d" ejhe Z[ bei eX`[j_lei [i XkiYWh gk[ i[ h[Wb_Y[ YedjhWXWdZe [d [ijei bk]Wh[i$
ĹŠ
.2Ŋ!.-2#)#1.2Ŋ 04#Ŋ$4#1.-Ŋ#+#%(Ĺ ".2Ŋ2.-ĖŊ (,¢-Ŋ
4!#1.ĔŊ/1#2(Ĺ "#-3#Ŋ/ 11.04( +Ŋ "#Ŋ 1 (- Ŋ ĸ 4+!;-ĚėŊ (+2.-Ŋ 4(-3#1.2ĔŊ -Ŋ 2("1.Ŋĸ 2/#).ĚŊ8Ŋ _!3.1Ŋ /( ĔŊ
4 -Ŋ .-3 +5.Ŋ ĸ (1 ĚēŊ
Ä“ĹŠ -!#ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ)4-3 2ĹŠ/ 11.04( +#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ ă+( ".2ĹŠ +ĹŠ .5(,(#-3.ĹŠĹŠ +( -9 ĹŠ ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1#$#!341 ĔŊ#23;-ĹŠ(-!.-$.1,#2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, -#1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ #+(%(¢Ŋ+.2ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ!.-2#)#1.2ĹŠ141 +#2Ä“
'*/!( (ŋ & #š(ŋ ŋ )(- $ ,)-ŋ
1(.2Ŋ/1#2("#-3#2Ŋ/ 11.04( +#2Ŋ8Ŋ+ Ŋ 1#$#!341 Ŋ1# +(9 1.-Ŋ#+Ŋ/1.!#2.Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ .-2#).Ŋ !(.- +Ŋ +#!3.1 +ē : ŊěBei '' fh[i_Z[dj[i Z[ bWi
`kdjWi fWhhegk_Wb[i gk[ de ied WÒb_WZei Wb Cel_c_[dje 7b_WdpW F7?I o bW Fh[\[YjkhW" _cfk]dW# hed bWi [b[YY_ed[i W Yedi[`[hei hkhWb[i h[Wb_pWZWi [b `k[l[i Wd# j[h_eh" Wb i[dj_h gk[ [b fheY[ie de \k[ jhWdifWh[dj[ d_ b[]Wb$ :‡Wi Wjh|i i[ h[kd_[hed bei fh[i_Z[dj[i Z[ `kdjWi fWhhe# gk_Wb[i gk[ i[ i_[dj[d W\[YjWZei o WYehZWhed _cfk]dWh bWi [b[Y#
Y_ed[i$ ;b ZeYkc[dje \k[ [dl_W# Ze [b cWhj[i fWiWZe Wb 9edi[`e DWY_edWb ;b[YjehWb$ Be fhef_e ^_pe [b =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb Z[b 9WhY^_ =F9 $ Bei Wh]kc[djei ied0 gk[ [d be j[hh_jeh_Wb oW i[ j_[d[d h[fh[# i[djWdj[i Z[ JkbY|d" Cedj‘\Wh o 8eb‡lWh o W^ehW i[ j[d‡W gk[ [i# Ye][h Z[ bei Z[c|i YWdjed[i$ I[ [b_]_Œ Z[ C_hW" ;if[`e o i[ Z[`Œ
#1#!'.ŊŊŊŊŊŊ ŗŊŊ 1~ Ŋ #+#- Ŋ (++ 1# +ĔŊ%. #1- ".1 Ŋ"#+Ŋ 1!'(Ŋ#+Ŋ"~ Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ#+#!!(.-#2Ŋ2# +¢Ŋ 04#Ŋ2(Ŋ+.2Ŋ/1#2("#-3#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ)4-3 2Ŋ/ 11.04( +#2Ŋ2#Ŋ2(#-3#-Ŋ $#!3 ".2Ŋ/4#"#-Ŋ
(,/4%- 1Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ.1% -(2,.2Ŋ!.,/#3#-3#2ēŊ "#,;2Ŋ04#Ŋ3(#-#-Ŋ04#Ŋ/1#2#-3 1Ŋ /14# 2Ŋ"#Ŋ2(Ŋ#7(23(¢Ŋ -., +~ 2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ/1.!#2.ēŊŊŊŊ
Z[ bWZe Wb Z[ >kWYW" l_eb[djWdZe be gk[ Yedj[cfbW [b 9ŒZ_]e Eh# ]|d_Ye Z[ EhZ[dWc_[dje 9ee# jWZ" i[]‘d bei W\[YjWZei$ EjhW Z[ bWi eX`[Y_ed[i" [i gk[ [d [b Whj‡Ykbe *, i[ _dZ_YW gk[ Z[X[ h[if[jWhi[ bei fh_dY_f_ei Z[ fbkh_YkbjkhWb_ZWZ" _dj[hYkbjkhW# b_ZWZ o fWh_ZWZ Z[ ]ƒd[he" be YkWb [i fei_Xb[ oW gk[ i[ Yk[djW Yed
kd fh[i_Z[dj[ fWhhegk_Wb 7\he" kde 7m| o [d CWbZedWZe kdW Wkjeh_ZWZ ck`[h$ O feh ‘bj_ce [i [b de Ykc# fb_c_[dje Z[b Whj‡Ykbe *+ Z[b 9eejWZ" ZedZ[ i[]‘d bei Z[# cWdZWdj[i i[ [if[Y_\_YW gk[ i[ Z[X[ h[if[jWh bW fWh_ZWZ Z[ ]ƒd[he Yece [ij| fh[l_ije [d bW Yedij_jkY_Œd$
Ĺ‹, šŋ - Ĺ‹ # ,. Ĺ‹ -) , Ĺ‹ '*, ( #'# (.) : ŊěŊ9ece fWhj[ Z[ ik \ehcW# Y_ÂŒd WYWZƒc_YW" bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ j[hY[h d_l[b Z[ bW [iYk[bW Z[ Yec[hY_e [nj[h_eh o d[]eY_WY_ÂŒd Yec[hY_Wb _dj[hdWY_edWb h[Wb_# pWhed [b fWiWZe `k[l[i (( Z[ Z_# Y_[cXh[ kdW YWiW WX_[hjW Z[ fhe# o[Yjei Z[ [cfh[dZ_c_[dje$ ;ijei \k[hed l_dYkbWZei Yed bW YedjWX_b_ZWZ Z[ Yeijei o bW c_# Yhe[Yedec‡W" [d bW gk[ [nfki_[# hed i_[j[ fheo[Yjei [djh[ [bbei0 bW Yec[hY_Wb_pWY_ÂŒd o fheZkYY_ÂŒd Z[ cWic[bei" X_pYej[bWi" X_pYe# Y^ei" cWn_ feijh[i" `WXed[i Z[ ]b_Y[h_dW" Z[YehWY_ed[i dWl_Z[# ‹Wi o fkbi[hWi$ BW YWiW WX_[hjW gk[ i[ _dijWbÂŒ
[d [b fWhgk[ 7oehW Z[ &/0&& W ')0&& Z[b fWiWZe `k[l[i" YedjŒ Yed bW fh[i[dY_W cWi_lW Z[ bW fe# XbWY_Œd$ C_b[dW =kj_ƒhh[p" ZeY[dj[ YeehZ_dWZehW Z[b [l[dje" _dZ_# YŒ gk[ [b fh_dY_fWb eX`[j_le Z[ ^WX[h h[Wb_pWZe bW YWiW WX_[hjW [i Wfb_YWh bei [b[c[djei Z[ bW YedjWX_b_ZWZ Z[ Yeijei o Z[ bW c_Yhe[Yedec‡W W [cfh[dZ_# c_[djei fhefk[ijei feh bei [i# jkZ_Wdj[i fWhW Z[iWhhebbWh bWi ^WX_b_ZWZ[i [cfh[iWh_Wb[i [d bW fh|Yj_YW" cWdj[d_[dZe f[hj_# d[dY_W jƒYd_YW o WYjkWdZe Yed kd [d\egk[ Z[ X_[d[ijWh Yec‘d" WZ[c|i Z[ fhef_Y_Wh [b jhWXW`e
ēŊ .2Ŋ#234"( -3#2Ŋ(-23 + 1.-Ŋ242Ŋ23 -"2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#7/.-#1Ŋ242Ŋ/1.8#!3.2Ŋ #,/1#-"#".1#2Ŋ8Ŋ/.-#1Ŋ Ŋ"(2/.2(!(¢-ŊŊ242Ŋ/1."4!3.2ē
[d [gk_fe Yed h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ o >kXe ]hWd [nf[YjWj_lW [d bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd$ feXbWY_ÂŒd$
4#5.2ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.2ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ .+., ( ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ8 ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ-4#5.2ĹŠ, -" 3 1(.2ĹŠ2#!!(.- +#2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ #ĹŠ/.2#2(.-¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ /( +#2ĹŠ 1~.ĹŠ #+ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ, -" 3 1(.ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#+#!3.ĹŠ#+ŊĊćŊ"#ĹŠ.!34 1#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ä‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ 24,(¢Ŋ242ĹŠ$4-!(.-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ3#-"1;ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/1#2("(1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ$#23(5(" "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ! 1- 5 +#2Ä“ +ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.ĹŠ1##,/+ 9 ĹŠ ĹŠ 423 5.ĹŠ 234/( ;-ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ, -" 3 1(.2ĹŠ2#!!(¢- +#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/.2#2(.- 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/1(,#1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-#1.ĹŠ8ĹŠ24ĹŠ/#1(.".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %. #1- (+(" "ĹŠ#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ  .2Ä“
:
Ä Äˆ
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚ ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +.
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä“ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄƒ-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#, - ĹŠ2#ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ/1#5(23.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(2(3 ĹŠ/1#2("#-!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ $ #+ĹŠ .11#
#-#. ŋ*, -# ( # &ŋ : ŊěŊFWhW [ij[ Òd Z[ i[cW#
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ-ĂŒ,#1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ(-%1#2 -ĹŠ.ĹŠ2 +#-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ 4,(!' ! ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ 4,#-3¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ4-ŊĎćŊ /.1ĹŠ!(#-3.Ä“
2., ($ ,)-Ĺ‹Ăł/3 (Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹ /'# "
2ĹŠ5 ! !(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ .+., ( Ä” ĹŠ/1.5.! ĹŠ#+ĹŠ_7.".ĹŠ "#ĹŠ341(23 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 5( ) -ĹŠ +ĹŠ !4 ".1Ä“
dW [ij| fh[l_ije bW bb[]WZW Z[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘Xb_YW$ ;b WdkdY_e be h[Wb_# pŒ CWh‡W >[b[dW L_bbWhh[Wb ]e# X[hdWZehW Z[ bW fhel_dY_W$ BW l_i_jW Z[b fh_c[h cWdZW# jWh_e [i fWhW h[l_iWh bWi eXhWi Z[ _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW gk[ i[ h[W# b_pWd [d bW fhel_dY_W$ Kd ]WX_d[j[ _j_d[hWdj[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh| [d bW YWf_jWb YWh# Y^[di[$ ;ijW [i bW fh_c[hW l_# i_jW gk[ i[ h[Wb_pW [d [ij[ W‹e Yedi_Z[hWZe Yece [b[YjehWb$ I[]‘d bW \kdY_edWh_W Z[b ]eX_[hde [d bW fhel_dY_W bW bb[]WZW i[h| [b l_[hd[i i[_i Z[ [d[he o fWhW [b i|XWZe i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b ]WX_d[j[ _j_d[hWd#
j[" Wkdgk[ W‘d de i[ fh[Y_iÂŒ [b bk]Wh ZedZ[ i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b [dbWY[$ BWi WYh[Z_jWY_ed[i fWhW [b [l[dje i[ WdkdY_Wh|d [d [ijW i[cWdW$ I[ fh[lƒ gk[ [b cWdZWjW# h_e h[YehhW bWi eXhWi gk[ Yed [b Ă’dWdY_Wc_[dje Z[b [ijWZe i[ [`[YkjWd [d JkbY|d" [djh[ [bbei" bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b [Z_# Ă’Y_e Z[b dk[le ^eif_jWb$ BW ‘bj_cW l_i_jW fh[i_Z[d# Y_Wb \k[ [b (/ Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ Z[b (&'&" [d ZedZ[ jWcX_ƒd h[Yehh_ÂŒ bWi eXhWi$ 9ece fWhj[ Z[b [l[dje [b fh_c[h cWdZWjWh_e jWcX_ƒd h[Wb_pWh| kd h[Yehh_Ze [d X_Y_# Yb[jW WdkdY_ÂŒ L_bbWhh[Wb$
-%1#2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#12.- 2 ĹŠ -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ" 3.2ĹŠ#23 "~23(!.2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ(-%1#2 -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ".!4,#-3.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠÄƒ1, 1ĔŊ/.104#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ Ĺ—+ ĹŠ$1.-3#1 ĹŠ(-%1#2 -ĹŠ ĹŠ"( 1(.ĹŠ"#!#- 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ-#!#2(3 -ĹŠ".!4,#-3.2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ/#1, -#!#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ8ĹŠ' !#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ+( 1#ĹŠ31;-2(3.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ9.- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$1.-3#1 ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ 31;,(3#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ%1 34(3.2ĔŊ(-!+42.ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#2/#!(#2ĹŠ5 +.1 " 2Ä“
.2Ŋ#731 -)#1.2Ŋ04#Ŋ++#% -Ŋ Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋ/4#"#-Ŋ(-3#1- 12#Ŋ' 23 Ŋ+ Ŋ/1.5(-!( Ŋ"#Ŋ , 41 Ŋ2¢+.Ŋ!.-Ŋ/.13 1Ŋ+ Ŋ!_"4+ ē
: ĹŠÄ› Feh Hkc_Y^WYW _d]h[# Hkc_Y^WYW [cf[pÂŒ W h[]_ijhWi[ iWd W Z_Wh_e Y_[djei Z[ Z[iZ[ [b Zei Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$ f[hiedWi$ ;b d‘c[he ĹŠ 7b Z[Y_h Z[b kd_\ehcW# Z[ [njhWd`[hei gk[ i[ Ze" bW j[cfehWZW lWYWY_e# _dj[hdWd [d ;YkWZeh dWb [d 9ebecX_W fheleYÂŒ [b Wkc[djÂŒ [d bei ‘bj_cei 1 ĹŠ#5(3 1ĹŠ ƒneZe Z[ YebecX_Wdei$ %+.,#1 !(.-#2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ.$(!(- 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Z‡Wi$ BWi lWYWY_ed[i feh YWh# CWhYe Fepe `[\[ c_# ,(%1 !(¢-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ ")4-3¢Ŋ4- ĹŠ5#-Äą dWlWb jWcX_ƒd fheleYW bW ]hWY_ÂŒd [d Hkc_Y^WYW 3 -(++ ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ %(+(Äą iWb_ZW Z[ YebecX_Wdei$ 9 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1.!#2.2ĹŠ [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [d kd Z‡W 04#ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ3 1Äą ;b ZeYkc[dje Z[ ce# dehcWb i[ Wj_[dZ[d Wb# " 1ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ l_c_[dje c_]hWjeh_e [i ,(-43.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/#1Äą h[Z[Zeh Z[ *&& W +&& 2.- Ä“ ]hWjk_je" c_[djhWi bb[]Wd f[hiedWi gk[ _d]h[iWd bWi [if[Y_[i lWbehWZWi" i[ [djh[]W kd Y[hj_Ă’YWZe gk[ e iWb[d Z[b fW‡i$ ;b kd_\ehcWZe [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ jWcfeYe j_[d[ Yeije$ [b d‘c[he Z[ [njhWd`[hei gk[ BW Wj[dY_ÂŒd [d bWi eĂ’Y_dWi Z[ ^WY[d ik fWie feh Hkc_Y^WYW c_]hWY_ÂŒd [cf_[pW W bWi &,0&& Wkc[djÂŒ [d kd +& feh Y_[dje$ YkWdZe i[ ZW Wf[hjkhW Wb fk[d# ;b Wkc[dje c_]hWjeh_e feh j[$
;b i[hl_Y_e i[ [nj_[dZ[ ^WijW bWi ((0&&$ 7bh[Z[Zeh Z[ c_b jhWc_j[i c_]hWjeh_ei i[ h[Wb_pWd W Z_W# h_e [d bWi eĂ’Y_dWi" [ije Yed [b Wkc[dje$ BW iWb_ZW Z[iZ[ 9ebecX_W jWcX_ƒd [i kd jh|c_j[ |]_b" [d dk[ijhe fW‡i$ I[ [b_c_dÂŒ Yece h[gk_i_je bW lWYkdW YedjhW bW Ă’[Xh[ WcWh_# bbW$ Feh bWi bWh]Wi Ă’bWi gk[ i[ \eh# cWd [d bWi W\k[hWi Z[ bW eĂ’Y_dW Z[ c_]hWY_ÂŒd bW ][dj[ [c_j_ÂŒ iki gk[`Wi$ Kdei ^WijW fh[Ă’h_[hed fW]Wh fWhW gk[ Wb]k_[d c|i b[ WokZ[ W h[Wb_pWh bW Ă’bW$
"#!4 !(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5~
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
4+!;-ĖŊ Ŋ5~ Ŋ04#Ŋ"#Ŋ 4,(!' ! Ŋ!.-"4!#Ŋ +Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ +Ŋ 11( +Ŋ #,/#9 1.-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ "#!4 !(.-#2ēŊ .2Ŋ31 ).2Ŋ2#Ŋ1# +(9 -Ŋ3 , (_-Ŋ#-Ŋ .31.2Ŋ+4% 1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ!(4" "ē 1 Ŋ#23 Ŋ2#, - ĔŊ2#Ŋ/1#5_Ŋ#23_Ŋ+(23.Ŋ#+Ŋ(-%1#2.Ŋ +Ŋ +-# 1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ .2Ŋ 1#2Ŋ '.11.2ēŊ -Ŋ#+Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ +Ŋ 11( +Ŋ8 Ŋ#,/#9¢Ŋ+ Ŋ1#,.!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ + Ŋ! / Ŋ 2$;+3(! ēŊ #Ŋ/1#5_Ŋ04#Ŋ+.2Ŋ31 ).2Ŋ3#1,(-#-Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ/1(,#1Ŋ 31(,#231#Ŋ"#Ŋ#23#Ŋ  .ē
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä‰
Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚ ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
#4-(¢-Ŋ , (#-3 +Ŋ
-ĹŠ 1(#+Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ)4#5#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5#1#" ĹŠ 4(! +ĹŠ #-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .+., ( ĔŊ2#ĹŠ#$#!34¢Ŋ4- ĹŠ1#4-(¢-ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ , (#-3 +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ , .2ĹŠ/ ~2#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ,#).1 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 42.ĹŠ8ĹŠ.!4/ !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ3(#11 2ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ,#! -(2,.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#23(34!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ9.- 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/;1 ,.ĹŠ8ĹŠ .204#2ĹŠ +3.ĹŠ -"(-.2ĹŠ"#%1 " ".2Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ. )#3(5.ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ2.!( +(9 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/+ -ĹŠ ",(Äą -(231 3(5.ĹŠ8ĹŠÄƒ- -!(#1.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ (23#, ĹŠ %1./#!4 1(.ĹŠ .23#-( +#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#2%4 1".ĹŠ(-"~%#- ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ 4, +Ä“ĹŠ 23.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ" ĹŠ"#-31.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ, 1!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#2 11.++.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ !3(5(Äą " "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-(!( 3(5 ĹŠ (- !(.- +ĹŠ 1!'(Äą 1( .ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.8#!3.Ä–ĹŠ -#).ĹŠ(-3#%1 ".ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!.11#".1ĹŠ (.+¢%(!.ĹŠ +ĹŠ:-%#+ĔŊ '(+#2ĔŊ 4, +ĔŊ 94$1 +ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4(3 2.+Ä“ĹŠ
- / & ŋ- ŋ ( ð #šŋ )(ŋ /( ŋ0#0# ( ŋ/(# ) (. ŋ } Ŋě BW i[cWdW Wdj[h_eh"
i[ h[Wb_pŒ bW _dWk]khWY_Œd Z[ kdW l_l_[dZW kd_ZeY[dj[ [d bW [iYk[bW 7h][dj_dW Z[ bW Yeck# d_ZWZ Z[ ;b JWcXe" f[hj[d[# Y_[dj[ W bW fWhhegk_W Z[ =WhY‡W Ceh[de$ BW l_l_[dZW Z[b cW[ijhe" i[ YedijhkoŒ ]hWY_Wi Wb Wfehj[ Z[b C?:KL?# 9WhY^_" Z[b =eX_[h# de 7kjŒdece :[iY[djhWb_pWZe Z[b YWdjŒd 8eb‡lWh o Z[b Wfehj[ Z[ bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W$ ;d [b WYje Z[ _dWk]khWY_Œd" i[ YedjŒ Yed bW fh[i[dY_W Z[b WbYWbZ[ ;hd[ije >_ZheXe" fW# Zh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W" Wbkcdei o cW[ijhei$ ;b Xkh]ecW[ijh[ Xeb_lWh[d# i[ cWd_\[ijŒ gk[ [i kd Z[X[h Z[ bW _dij_jkY_Œd gk[ fh[i_Z[ [b l[bWh feh bW [ZkYWY_Œd Z[ ik YWdjŒd Wi‡ Yece Z[b X_[d[ijWh Z[ bei cW[ijhei$
Bei ZeY[dj[i j_[d[d gk[ l_W`Wh Z_Wh_Wc[dj[ Z[ ik bk# ]Wh Z[ h[i_Z[dY_W Wb fbWdj[b [ZkYWj_le" jhWo[dZe Yedi_]e bei c‘bj_fb[i fheXb[cWi feh bW de [n_ij[dY_W Z[ jhWdifehj[ [d [b i[Yjeh1 [i feh [ie gk[ i[ jecŒ bW Z[Y_i_Œd Z[ Yedijhk_h Z_Y^W _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW$ 9Whc[bW 9Wijhe" Z_h[Yje# hW Z[b fbWdj[b" W]hWZ[Y_Œ Wb Xkh]ecW[ijh[ Z[b YWdjŒd o Wb C?:KL? feh bW YedijhkYY_Œd Z[ bW eXhW" bW YkWb" _dZ_YŒ i[h| Z[ ckY^W kj_b_ZWZ fWhW bei cW[ijhei$ ;b W]hWZ[Y_c_[dje be fbWi# cWhed [d kdW fbWYW o [d kd hWce Z[ \beh[i" gk[ \k[hed [djh[]WZei W ;hd[ije >_Zhe# Xe$ ;d [ijW [iYk[bW [ijkZ_Wd *& d_‹ei o d_‹Wi" XW`e bW ]k‡W Z[ jh[i cW[ijhWi$
)( $ & -Ĺ‹ ./ ,)(Ĺ‹ /(Ĺ‹ & ( Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ˜)
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ".!#-3#2ĹŠ2#1;-ĹŠ #-#ă!( ".2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ(-$1 #2314!341 Ä“ĹŠ
&Ĺ‹'/(# #*#)Ĺ‹ (., !šŋ ( Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹* 4Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹*& (. & } ĹŠÄ› ;b l_[hd[i Wdj[h_eh" [b ckd_Y_f_e Z[b YWdjÂŒd 8eb‡lWh" Yed ik WbYWbZ[ ;hd[ije >_ZheXe" h[Wb_pÂŒ bW ZedWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW jejW# b_ZWZ Z[ bei _dijhkc[djei gk[ Yed\ehcWd bW XWdZW Z[ fWp" W bW [iYk[bW ÆF[Zhe <[hc‡d 9[lWbbeiÇ Z[ bW fWhhegk_W Z[ Bei 7dZ[i$ >_ZheXe [d bW [djh[]W Z[ bei _dijhkc[djei Z_`e gk[" Yece [n Wbkcde Z[b fbWdj[b [i kd fbWY[h [djh[]Wh bei _dijhkc[djei$ Æ:[i[e l[h W c_ [iYk[bW WYj_lW o fhe]h[i_ijW$ ;ij[ fbWdj[b dkd# YW jkle kdW XWdZW Z[ fWp" f[he Z[iZ[ ^eo Wgk[bbe lW W YWcX_Wh Z[ \ehcW jejWb$ H[Y_XWd [ijei _cfb[c[djei Yece ]hWj_jkZ Z[ c_ fWhj[ o c_[djhWi [ijƒ [d bW Wb# YWbZ‡W dkdYW c[ ebl_ZWhƒ Z[ c_ [iYk[bW" oe ieo W]hWZ[Y_Ze Yed c_ fbWdj[b o Yed c_ fk[XbeÇ$ ;b Xkh]ecW[ijh[ Xeb_lWh[di[" WĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ Z[djhe Z[ Wb]kdei Z‡Wi" i[ _dWk]khWh| [b Y[hhWc_[d# je$ FWhW [b fhÂŒn_ce W‹e" i[ Yedi# jhk_h| kdW dk[lW WkbW" [b YWcX_e Z[ bWi fk[hjWi o [b ceX_b_Wh_e Z[
Ä“ĹŠ .1ĹŠ 3#-"#1ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ#,#1%#-3#2ĔŊ#+ĹŠ,4-(!(/(.ĹŠ/ 1 +(9¢Ŋ. 1 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ3#-~ -ĹŠ/1#24/4#23 " 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄ‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“ĹŠ .ĹŠ. Äą 23 -3#ĔŊ2#ĹŠ' -ĹŠ1# +(9 ".ĹŠ$#1( 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ$#23(5 +#2ĹŠ ĹŠÄƒ-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-!#-3(5 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#!.-.,~ ĹŠ+.! +Ä“ĹŠ
ēŊ #Ŋ#-31#%¢Ŋ(,/+#,#-3.2Ŋ / 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ -" Ŋ"#Ŋ/ 9Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ#2!4#+ Ŋ ĥ #"1.Ŋ #1,~-Ŋ #5 ++.2ĢēŊ
jeZe [b Y[djhe [ZkYWj_le$ @WYa[b_d[ =k[hh[he" Z_h[Y# jehW Z[ bW [iYk[bW" W]hWZ[Y_ÂŒ [b ][ije Z[b WbYWbZ[" gk_[d Z_`e [i kdW f[hiedW WdZ[‹W Z[ dWY_c_[dje o Z[ YehWpÂŒd$ ÆBWi eXhWi [ij|d W bW l_ijW Z[ jeZei" fWhW [b fhÂŒn_ce [l[d# je Y‡l_Ye" [ijWh[cei fWhj_Y_# fWdZe Yed dk[ijhW fhef_W XWdZW Z[ fWpÇ$
ă1, 1.-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ++45( ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ /1(-!(/ +ĹŠ$ !3.1ĹŠ -#% 3(5.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ $#!3¢Ŋ +ĹŠ! -3¢-Ä“ĹŠ
+ĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄ‡ÄˆÄˆĹŠ $4#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ  .ĹŠ "($~!(+ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !.-"(!(¢-ĹŠ!+(,;Äą 3(! Ģ
ĹŠ Ä”
.ĹŠ/#1,(Äą 3(¢Ŋ"(2Äą 31( 4(1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ : ĹŠÄ› Bei YedY[`Wb[i Z[b YWd# /1#24/4#23.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ jÂŒd Cedj‘\Wh Z_[hed kd XWbWdY[ 3#-"#1ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ fei_j_le o d[]Wj_le Z[b W‹e gk[ #,#1%#-3#2Ģ Ă’dWb_pÂŒ$ ;d [b bWZe d[]Wj_le [b [Z_b L_d_Y_e :ehWZe" YWb_Ă’YÂŒ Wb ( &'' Yece kd W‹e Z_\‡Y_b feh bW i_jkW# Y_ÂŒd Yb_c|j_YW$ 7Ă’hcÂŒ gk[ de i[ fkZe Ykcfb_h Wb]kdei fheo[Yjei Yece [b h[i[hleh_e Z[ 9^kj|d 8W`e$ ÆI[ [b_c_dWhed eXhWi f[d# Z_[dj[i o jWcX_ƒd dei gk_jWhed bei h[Ykhiei [YedÂŒc_Yei Z[ bW I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ H_[i]eiÇ$ Be fhef_e cWd_\[ijÂŒ 8bWdYW Ehj[]W gk_[d WYbWhÂŒ gk[ bW i_jkW# Y_ÂŒd Z[b Yb_cW de f[hc_j_ÂŒ Z_ijh_# Xk_h [b fh[ikfk[ije W bWi Yeck# d_ZWZ[i o i[ jkle gk[ h[YehjWh [b fh[ikfk[ije o i[ [b_c_dÂŒ Wb]k# dWi eXhWi _cfehjWdj[i$ CWhY[be LWYW" Yedi_Z[hÂŒ gk[ [b \k[hj[ Yb_cW f[h`kZ_YÂŒ W jeZWi bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i Z[iZ[ Y[djhei Ye# c[hY_Wb[i" Ă’dWdY_[hWi" W]h‡YebWi" ]WdWZ[hWi o c|i$ :[ _]kWb cWd[hW" CWkh_Y_e 8Wij_ZWi" l_Y[WbYWbZ[ cedjk\W# h[‹e" WĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ feh [b j[cfehWb _dl[hdWb de i[ ^W YedYh[jWZe W YWXWb_ZWZ bW eXhW Z[ bW ckd_Y_#
ĹŠ ĹŠ
.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!+(, ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ(-5(13(¢Ŋ #-ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ -.ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ/+ -(ÄƒÄą ! ".Ģ ĹŠ
+Ŋ3#,/.1 +Ŋ -.Ŋ"#)¢Ŋ !.-!1#3 1Ŋ Ŋ! +(" "Ŋ+ 2Ŋ . 1 2Ģ Ŋ Ŋ
fWb_ZWZ$ ÆDe i[ fkZe YedYbk_h Yed [b FbWd Z[ EhZ[dWc_[dje J[hh_jeh_Wb$ Gk[h[cei j[d[h kd fheo[Yje ZedZ[ Yedj[d]W d[Y[# i_ZWZ[i X|i_YWi Z[b YWdjÂŒdÇ$
.ĹŠ/.2(3(5.
8bWdYW Ehj[]W" cWd_\[ijΠgk[ i[
1 ).2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ,4-(!(/ +(" "ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ31 5_2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ + -ĹŠ /#1 3(5.ĹŠ Ĺ— -4 +ĔŊŊ#+ĹŠ,4-(!(/(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .-3ĂŒ$ 1ĹŠ
1# +(9¢Ŋ/1.%1 , 2Ŋ#7(3.2.2Ŋ!.,.ĖŊ (+.3#1 /( Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+.2Ŋ "4+3.2Ŋ, 8Ĺ .1#2ĔŊ,.1 ".1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ/ 11.04( 2ĔŊ+ 2Ŋ /1(,#1 2Ŋ.+(,/( " 2Ŋ Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ!.-Ŋ ! / !(" "#2Ŋ"($#1#-3#2ĔŊ+ Ŋ!1# !(¢-Ŋ "#Ŋ#2!4#+ 2Ŋ"#Ŋ$.1, !(¢-Ŋ"#/.13(5 Ŋ #-Ŋ! " Ŋ4- Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ/ 11.04( 2Ŋ8Ŋ /1(,#1 2Ŋ.+(,/( " 2Ŋ(-3#1/ 11.Ĺ 04( +#2Ŋ!48 Ŋ2#"#Ŋ$4#Ŋ#-Ŋ '(3;-Ŋ"#Ŋ 5 11#3#2ēŊ
^W jhWXW`WZe [d bW fWhj[ YkbjkhWb$ I[ Z_e fh_eh_ZWZ W bei d_‹ei" `ÂŒ# l[d[i" WZkbjei o f[hiedWi [if[# Y_Wb[i$ CWhY[be LWYW" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bW ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ jhWXW`ÂŒ [d bW fWhj[ Z[b Z[iWhhebbe [YedÂŒc_Ye o ieY_Wb$ I[ h[Wb_pÂŒ \[h_Wi0 ]Wijhe# dÂŒc_YWi" Z[b Wceh o bW Wc_ijWZ" Yec[hY_Wb dWl_Z[‹W$ <[ij_lWb[i0 YWhdWlWb[he" Yko o fWd$ Æ;b eX`[# j_le \k[ Yh[Wh [cfb[e o Z_dWc_# pWh bW [Yedec‡WÇ$ ;b l_Y[WbYWbZ[ CWkh_Y_e 8Wi# j_ZWi" Z_`e gk[ W d_l[b WZc_d_i# jhWj_le i[ Yh[Whed fbWdjWi Z[ jhWjWc_[dje Z[ W]kW fejWXb[ o Z[ W]kWi i[hl_ZWi$ 7i‡ Yece WZegk_dWZei o eXhWi Z[ [c[h# ][dY_W$ 7i‡ Yece bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ _d\hW[ijhkYjkhWi jWdje [d iWbkZ Yece [d [ZkYWY_ÂŒd$
āĊ
ŏ
ĀĂŏŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂ ĀĂŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāĂ
ŏ +. ŏ ġ
)'#- (ŋ *,) / .)-ŋ / )-ŋ
¡ ēũ 1, ũ 3 Ĕũũ/("#ũ)423(!( ũ8ũ04#ũ#+ũ! 2.ũ-.ũ04#"#ũ(,/4-#ēũ ũ$.3.ũ"#+ũ!1(,(- +ũ$4#ũ/1#2#-3 " ũ#-ũ+ ũ .+(!~ ũ 4"(!( +ũ8ũ ũ+ ũ5#9ũ2.+(!(3 ũ04#ũ2#ũ(-!+48 ũ#-ũ+ ũ +(23 ũ"#ũ+.2ũ,;2ũ 42! ".2ũ"#ũ+ ũ/1.5(-!( ēũũ
ŋ /-.# # ŋ )(., ŋ ,#'#( &ŋ
.2ũ$ ,(+( 1#2ũ"#ũ ,#+ ũ04(#-ũ$4#ũ 2#2(- " ũ' !#ũ !4 31.ũ .2ũ/("#ũ )423(!( : ũě ?hcW CWjW" cWZh[ Z[
FWc[bW <[hdWdZW 7h]ej_ gk_[d \k[ Z[]ebbWZW [b fWiWZe '- Z[ WXh_b Z[b ( &&." YkWdZe [iYkY^ gk[ [ijWXWd _dl[ij_]WdZe W bei Yh_c_dWb[i c|i Wl[pWZei fWhW _dYbk_hbei [d bW b_ijW Z[ bei c|i XkiYWZei" de jWhZ [d WYkZ_h W bW Feb_Y W @kZ_Y_Wb Z[b 9WhY^_" Yed bW \eje Z[b Wi[i_de Z[ ik ^_`W$ ;di[]k_ZW bei c_[cXhei fe# b_Y_Wb[i jecWhed bei h[if[Yj_lei ZWjei fWhW [ijkZ_Wh [b YWie o i[ Z[ jh|c_j[ W [ij[ fheY[ie$ ;d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ >k]e CW# Zhed[he =k[hh[he gk_[d dWY_
.2ũ,;2ũ 42! ".2 ŗũ "% 1ũ ¢/#9Ĕũ ., -" -3#ũĸ#Ĺũ"#ũ .+(!~ ũ"#+ũ 1!'(Ĕũ, -($#23¢ũ04#ũ#-ũ 1!'(ũ2#ũ !.-$.1,¢ũ+ ũ!.,(2(¢-ũ3_!-(! ũ#-ũ".-"#ũ2#ũ - +(9¢ũ+.2ũ"#+(3.2ũ"#ũ, 8.1ũ!.--.ı 3 !(¢-ēũ ũ2#ũ!4#-3 ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ!(-!.ũ-., 1#2ũ"#ũ+.2ũ,;2ũ 42! ".2Ĕũ8ũ#+ũ(-$.1,#ũ/ 2¢ũ ũ+ ũ .,(2(¢-ũ !(.- +ēũ #ũ#2/#1 ũ04#ũ#-ũ+.2ũ/1¢7(,.2ũ"~ 2Ĕũ8 ũ2#ũ3#-% ũ +%Ì-ũ1#24+3 ".ēũ
[d bW fWhhegk_W BW FWp" i[ [d# Yk[djhW fh \k]e Z[ bW `kij_Y_W$ BW <_iYWb W Z_YjWc_d ehZ[d Z[ fh_i_ d$ JeZe [b f[ie Z[ bW `kij_Y_W ?hcW CWjW f_Z[ gk[ [b Yh_c_# dWb Z[ ik ^_`W i[ _dYbkoW [djh[ bei c|i XkiYWZei" oW gk[ fWhW Wi[i_dWhbe WYjk Yed fh[c[Z_# jWY_ d o Wb[lei W$ ;b ik`[je gk[ cWdj[d W Y_[h# jW h[bWY_ d i[dj_c[djWb Yed bW W\[YjWZW" bb[] [d ^ehWi Z[ bW cW WdW ^WijW bW l_l_[dZW Z[ FWc[bW kX_YWZW [d bW Y_kZWZ[bW Eb cf_YW Wb Y[djhe Z[ JkbY|d$
;b ik`[je fhef_d lWh_Wi fk# WbWZWi [d bW ^kcWd_ZWZ Z[ FWc[bW o Ò dWbc[dj[ bW Z[]ebb $ BW W\[YjWZW [ijWXW [d [ijWZe Z[ ][ijWY_ d$ <WbjWXW kdW i[cWdW fWhW ZWh W bkp$ JhWXW`WXW Yece fWhlkbWh_W [d [b 9[djhe ?d\Wdj_b ÆÛd][b Z[ BW =kWhZWÇ" o [d [i[ Z W jh|]_Ye i[ [dYedjhWXW [d bW YWiW oW gk[ ieb_Y_j b_Y[dY_W$ ?hcW CWjW" Z_`e gk[ c_[djhWi c|i fWiWd bei W ei" bei h[Yk[h# Zei i[ lk[bl[d cko _dj[diei$ Æ;d [ijWi \[Y^Wi [i ZedZ[ i[ i_[dj[ c|i jh_ij[pW$ ;i Yece i_ c[ ^kX_[hW WhhWdYWZe Wb]e Z[
ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ŢŴēĞŴ 6)4 Ŵ, Ŵ- .)05, ").Ŵ9Ŵ53/Ŵ#$Ŵ*5$ļ &/3Ŵ0)2/4j".)"/3ğŴ%/& 4 3ğŴ)."$.#)/3Ŵ9Ŵ /42/3Ŵ 24$% "4/3Ŵ15$Ŵ&$.$2$.Ŵ" ,/2ĞŴi34 Ŵ $3Ŵ, Ŵ02).")0 ,Ŵ" 53 Ŵ#$Ŵ15$- #52 3Ŵ9Ŵ %$"")/.$3Ŵ$.Ŵ, Ŵ0)$,ĞŴ $Ŵ#$!$Ŵ- .4$.$2Ŵ Ŵ,/3Ŵ.)«/3Ŵ ,$* #/3Ŵ#$Ŵ#)"(/3Ŵ2)$3&/3Ŵ9Ŵ $.Ŵ" 3/Ŵ#$Ŵ ,&5. Ŵ,$3).ğŴ "5#)2Ŵ Ŵ5.Ŵ3$2ļ 6)")/Ŵ#$Ŵ$-$2&$.") Ŵ9Ŵ./Ŵ$-0,$ 2Ŵ2$-$ļ #)/3Ŵ" 3$2/3Ğ ŢŴĔĞŴ )Ŵ4)$.$3Ŵ0, .$ #/Ŵ3 ,)2Ŵ#$Ŵ6) *$ğŴ$3Ŵ .$"$3 2) Ŵ5. Ŵ02$6) Ŵ2$6)3).Ŵ9Ŵ- .4$.)ļ -)$.4/Ŵ#$,Ŵ 54/-6),ğŴ02$0 2 Ŵ5.Ŵ!/4)ļ 15 .Ŵ#$Ŵ02)-$2/3Ŵ 58),)/3ĞŴ ,Ŵ3 ,)2Ŵ#$Ŵ45Ŵ (/& 2ğŴ2$6)3 Ŵ9Ŵ")$22 Ŵ,/3Ŵ#5"4/3Ŵ#$,Ŵ& 3ğŴ #$,Ŵ &5 Ŵ9Ŵ#$3"/.$"4 Ŵ, Ŵ"/22)$.4$Ŵ$,j"ļ 42)" ĞŴ .Ŵ,/Ŵ0/3)!,$ğŴ$." 2& Ŵ Ŵ5.Ŵ6$")./Ŵ
/Ŵ% -),) 2Ŵ45Ŵ" 3 Ğ ŢŴĕĞŴ .4$Ŵ$,Ŵ)."2$-$.4/Ŵ#$Ŵ %,5$.") Ŵ 6$()"5, 2ğŴ./Ŵ- .$*$3Ŵ! */Ŵ$,Ŵ).ďŴ5*/Ŵ#$Ŵ #2/& 3Ŵ/Ŵ ,"/(/,ğŴ2$"5$2# Ŵ15$Ŵ3)$-02$Ŵ 3$Ŵ#$!$Ŵ53 2Ŵ$,Ŵ").452.Ŵ#$Ŵ3$&52)# #Ŵ 9Ŵ0 2 Ŵ,/3Ŵ.)«/3Ŵ$,Ŵ 3)$.4/Ŵ0/24 ļ).% .ļ 4$3ĢŴ$.Ŵ$,Ŵ" 3/Ŵ#$Ŵ,/3Ŵ-/4/")",)34 3ğŴ53 2Ŵ " 3"/Ŵ9Ŵ #$"5 # 3Ŵ02/4$"")/.$3ĞŴ 6)4 Ŵ #)342 "")/.$3Ŵ ,Ŵ"/.#5")2Ŵ"/-/Ŵ$,Ŵ4$,j%/ļ ./Ŵ"$,5, 2ğŴ0 .4 ,, 3Ŵ#$Ŵ4$,$6)3).Ğ ŢŴėĞŴ 2 Ŵ2$#5")2Ŵ, Ŵ0/3)!),)# #Ŵ#$Ŵ ,&×.Ŵ 0$2" ."$Ŵ$.Ŵ45Ŵ(/& 2ğŴ 0 & Ŵ, 3Ŵ,5"$3Ŵ. 6)ļ #$« 3Ŵ .4$3Ŵ#$Ŵ#/2-)2Ŵ/Ŵ ,Ŵ3 ,)2ğŴ./Ŵ2$" 2ļ &5$3Ŵ, 3Ŵ"/.$8)/.$3Ŵ$,j"42)" 3Ŵ$.Ŵ5.Ŵ3/,/Ŵ "/.4 "4/Ŵ9Ŵ"/,/" Ŵ45Ŵ<2!/,Ŵ. 6)#$«/Ŵ,$*/3Ŵ #$Ŵ" ,$.4 #/2$3ğŴ$345% 3Ŵ/Ŵ"()-$.$ 3Ğ
Ë ēũ 4%.ũ "1.ı -#1.ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ/1¢$4%.ũ"#ũ+ ũ )423(!( ēũ
c [d be c|i fhe\kdZeÇ$ 7b[n" ^[hcWde Z[ bW eYY_iW [n_][ gk[ [ij[ Yh_c[d de gk[Z[ [d bW _cfkd_ZWZ$
: ũ ũ ŢŴęĞŴ 52 .4$Ŵ,/3Ŵ%$34$*/3Ŵ9Ŵ"$. 3Ŵ#$Ŵ. 6)ļ # #Ŵ9Ŵ%).Ŵ#$Ŵ «/ğŴ02/"52 Ŵ5.Ŵ"/.35-/Ŵ -/#$2 #/Ŵ#$Ŵ ,)-$.4/3Ŵ9Ŵ!$!)# 3Ŵ ,"/ļ (,)" 3ĞŴ $.Ŵ"5)# #/Ŵ$.Ŵ, Ŵ02$0 2 ").Ŵ #$Ŵ,/3Ŵ0, 4),,/3Ŵ9Ŵ$.Ŵ$,Ŵ53/Ŵ#$Ŵ54$.3),)/3Ŵ#$Ŵ "/"). ĞŴ /Ŵ4$Ŵ$8"$# 3Ŵ$.Ŵ&2 3 3ğŴ#5,"$3Ŵ$Ŵ )22)4 .4$3Ŵ"/-/Ŵ$,Ŵ0)" .4$ĞŴ ŢŴĚĞŴ $ ,): Ŵ ,&×.Ŵ4)0/Ŵ#$Ŵ "4)6)# #Ŵ% 3)" Ŵ "/-/Ŵ" -). 2Ŵ9Ŵ6)&), Ŵ"/.34 .4$-$.4$Ŵ Ŵ ,/3Ŵ.)«/3Ŵ9Ŵ #5,4/3Ŵ- 9/2$3ĞŴ 34 3Ŵ "")/ļ .$3ğŴ #$-<3Ŵ#$Ŵ$6)4 2Ŵ# «/3ğŴ"/.42)!5ļ 9$.Ŵ Ŵ).")#)2Ŵ$.Ŵ$,Ŵ%/24 ,$")-)$.4/Ŵ#$Ŵ, Ŵ "5,452 Ŵ#$Ŵ02$6$.").Ŵ9Ŵ$.Ŵ, Ŵ #/0").Ŵ #$Ŵ"/.#5"4 3Ŵ3$&52 3Ŵ0 2 Ŵ$6)4 2Ŵ "")ļ #$.4$3Ŵ9Ŵ,$3)/.$3Ğ ŢŴ /- #/Ŵ#$Ŵ(440ġŀŀ777Ğ3 ,5#ēĜĒĞ"/-
ũ ũěũBW 9ec_iWh W Ck# d_Y_fWb Z[ IWd =WXh_[b Z[Yec_i fheZkYjei YWZkYWZei" oW gk[ i[ [dYedjhWXWd Wb_c[djei Yed \WbjW Z[ f[ie$ ;b Z[Yec_ie i[ h[Wb_p [d bei c[hYWZei0 Y[djhWb o cW# oeh_ijW YkWdZe bei d[]eY_Wdj[i _dj[djWXWd l[dZ[h W bei Yedik# c_Zeh[i$ DebX[hje H[YWbZ[" 9ec_iWh_e Ckd_Y_fWb h[Wb_p bW Yehh[ifed# Z_[dj[ dej_Ò YWY_ d fWhW gk[ i[ WY[hgk[d W h[j_hWh bW fWj[dj[ WZ# c_d_ijhWj_lW fWhW [b Yehh[ifed# Z_[dj[ fW]e$ :[ _]kWb cWd[hW" [d bW j[c# fehWZW Z[ DWl_ZWZ o Ò d Z[ W e" i[ ^_pe Yedjheb[i ieXh[ [b fh[Y_e o f[ie Z[ bW YWhd[ [d bWi )+ j[h# Y[dWi$ Æ;ijW bWXeh bW h[Wb_pWcei Yed [b ?dif[Yjeh Z[ IWbkZ" 7k# ]kije DWlWhh[j[$ ;d [b ( &'( Yed# j_dkWh[cei Yed [ijei ef[hWj_lei W Ò d Z[ fh[YWkj[bWh bW iWbkZ o bW [Yedec W Z[ bei kikWh_eiÇ$
1, !( 2ũ "#ũ341-. ą Ąŋŋ ŋŋŋ ŋąŋ üăĂĀĚüĀāĄ ą u ŋŋŋ ŋŋ ŋŋŋŋą üăĂÿĚÿāāĄ ŋŋŋ ą ŋŋŋŋ ŋŋ ąŋŋ üăĂúĚĂüÿĄ
ēũ .2ũ!.-31.+#2ũ!.-ı 3(-4 1;-ũ/.1ũ/ 13#ũ"#ũ+ ũ .,(2 1~ ũ 4-(!(/ +ũ"#ũ .-3Ì$ 1ēũ
^ ũ ũ ũ Ë
.+(!~ ũ ĒđćıĊČĎ ., #1.2ũ ĒđćıĉĉĒ 149ũ .) ũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũĒđćıĈćć -!.ũ"#ũ -%1#ũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũĒđćıĐĐĐ .2/(3 +ũ ĒđćıĊĈď . #1- !(¢-ũ ũĒđćıĊćĈ -3#-"#-!( ũ ĒđćıĐĒĈ .+(!~ ũ 4"(!( +ũ ũũũĒđćıďČĊ 1;-2(3.ũ ũĒđćıĊćĊ (%1 !(¢-ũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũĒđĎıđĈĒ -3(- 1!¢3(!.2ũ ũũũũũũũũũũũũĒďćıĈďĉ
-!.ũ ũũũũũũũũũũũũũĉĒďĉıČĈĈ -!.ũ"#+ũ 4231.ũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũĉĒđČıĉĒĒ -!.ũ (!'(-!' ũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũĉĒđćıĎĉĒ -!.ũ"#ũ 4 8 04(+ũũũũũũũũũĉĒďĉıČćć -!.ũ (-! ũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũũĉĒđđıĒđđ
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä–
2 2ÄľÄƒĹŠ-! Äľ!.,/1 Äľ5#-3 Äľ"#Äą / 13 ,#-3.2Äľ 11(#-".2Ä“
.,/1 Äľ5#-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ3(/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 5#'~!4+.2
Ä‚Ä€ Ä‚Ä€
ŊŊ 4#23.2ĔŊ./.134-(" "#2Ŋ"#Ŋ 31 ).Ŋē
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚ ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚ Ä‚Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?ĂĀĀĉ
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ÄĄ ÄĄ ÄĄ
.! $4#1#Ä“ĹŠ #+ĖŊĉĒĎÄ?ĎćĉĔŊĉÄ?ćÄ?Ä?ĉĎŊ 7Ä–ĹŠ ĉÄ?ĈĉÄ?Ä?Ĉ 4+!;-Ä–ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ 8 !4!'.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4-~-Äą #+Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄŽÄŽÄˆÄ“ ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄ?ÄŒÄ?
.+~5 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#Ä“ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŠĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄŒÄ‰ÄˆĹŠÄ?Ċć 7Ä–ĹŠÄŠĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄŒÄ‰ÄˆĹŠÄ?ĊĈ
-3 Ä“ĹŠ #+Ä–ÄŽĹŠÄ‰Ä’ÄŠÄˆÄ‡Ä’ÄˆÄ“ %#-!( ĹŠ -3 Ä–ĹŠ 5Ä“ĹŠ 4 13 ĔŊ#-31#ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ Ä‘ĹŠ8ĹŠÄ’Ä“ĹŠ #+$ĖŊĎŊĉŊÄ?Ä‰Ä‰ÄŽÄ‘ÄˆÄ”ĹŠÄŽĹŠÄ‰Ä?ĉČĎđĎē %#-!( ĹŠ '.-#Ä–ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ (Äą !'(-!' ĹŠ8ĹŠ .+¢-ĔŊ "Ä“ĹŠ _+#9ĹŠÄŠ#1ĹŠ (2.Ä“ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠ ĎŊĉÄ?Ä’Ä?ĹŠÄ‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ (!3.1( ŊđĉĊŊ8ĹŠ 1 +Ä“ĹŠ
:
11 ĖŊ ++#Ŋ #)~ ŊĊĎćŊ#-31#Ŋ 4!1#Ŋ8Ŋ
.,/1 Äľ5#-3 Äľ! , (.Ä“
0%!),+ 0%!),+ 0%!),+ (! 01. (! 01. (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹ Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹ Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Äą
.,/1 Äľ5#-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ. )#3.2ĔŊ#+#!31.Äą ".,_23(!.2ĔŊ,4# +#2ĔŊ.ÄƒĹŠ!(- Ä“ĹŠ#3!Ä“
04#" -.ĹŠ #+ĖŊĎćĊĉÄ?Ä?Ä”ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‰ÄŒÄ‡ÄŽÄ”ĹŠ ĉĉĉČćÄ?ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‘Ä’ÄˆÄ‘ %#-!( ĉĖŊ +#,#-3#ĹŠ .-!#ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆÄ’ĹŠ8ĹŠ (#"1 '(3 Ä“ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄŽÄ?ćÄ?ÄŠÄŒ %#-!( ÄŠÄ–ĹŠ 1#- 2ŊĉĉćŊ8ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ ÄŽĹ–ĹŠ (2.ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŽÄ‡Ä‡Ä‰ÄŒÄŽÄ”ĹŠÄŽÄŽÄŽÄŒÄŠÄ‡Ä”ĹŠÄŽÄŽÄŽÄŒÄŠÄˆÄ”ĹŠ ĎĎĈĎĎĉē + -3 ĹŠ "(3.1 Ä–ĹŠ - ,#1(! - ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ ĹŠÄŠÄ“ÄŽĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?Ä‰ÄŠÄ”ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄ”ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?ĉĎĔŊ ÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?ĉÄ?Ä”ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?ĉđē
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‡Ä‰ÄąÄŒÄŽĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ
+ -3 ĹŠ "(3.1 Ä–ĹŠ , 41 ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ‘ÄŒĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ
"#ĹŠ .5(#, 1#ĔŊ "(ÄƒĹŠ!(.ĹŠ .5(2 Ä“ĹŠĹŠ #+$Ä–ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ ĉĎÄ?Ä?ćĒĒĔŊÄ?ŊĉĎđĎŊđćĎē 7Ä–ĹŠÄ?ŊĉĎÄ?đđČđ
+ -3 ĹŠ "(3.1 Ä–ĹŠ .13.5(#).ĹŠ ,ĹŠÄŒÄ”ÄŽĹŠ5~ ĹŠ ĹŠ
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ ~!3.1ĹŠ 1 ,(+.ĹŠ 231 " ĹŠÄ‘ÄˆĹŠ
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ (!3.1( ŊđĉĊŊ8ĹŠ 1 +Ä“ĹŠ 04#" -.ĹŠ #+ĖŊĎćĊĉÄ?Ä?Ä”ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‰ÄŒÄ‡ÄŽÄ”ĹŠ ĉĉĉČćÄ?ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‘Ä’ÄˆÄ‘
ÄŒ ĹŠ#ĹŠ (%4#1 2ŊĹŊ 1"#2 ĹŠ #-31 +Ä“ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŒĹŠÄ‰ÄŠÄ‘ÄŽÄ’Ä‘ÄˆÄ”ĹŠÄŒĹŠÄ‰ÄŠÄ‘ÄŽÄ’Ä?ÄŠÄ“
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ2Äľ-ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#ĹŠ
ĹŠ
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ ;104#9ĹŠ8ĹŠ , 9.- 2ĔŊ
#-31.ĹŠ .,#1!( +ĹŠ #(- "#+ĹŠ (2-#ĔŊ ĹŠĹ’ÄˆÄ’ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠĹŠÄ?ŊĉŊÄ?ćÄ?ĹŠÄ?Ďćē
ĸ 20ēĚŊ "(ÄƒĹŠ!(.ĹŠ (+#-(4,Ä“ĹŠ #+$Ä–ĹŠÄ?ŊĉŊ Ä?ĉđÄ?ćĉĔŊÄ?ŊĉŊÄ?ĉđÄ?ććĔŊÄ?ŊĉŊÄ?ĉĉĉĒČē
-ĂŒ-!( 3#ĹŠ +Ä–ĹŠĹŠĹŠ -ĂŒ-!( 3#ĹŠ +Ä–ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
Ä‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄŽÄŽÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä?ĈĉÄ?Ä?ÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‰ÄŽÄ’Ä?ÄŠ Ä‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄŽÄŽÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä?ĈĉÄ?Ä?ÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠ ĉĒĉĎČÄ?Ä? VENDO
De oportunidad hermoso departamento. Informes: 083242421. ad/24080/ai
Informes: 088833473Â /Â 093233656.
ad/24077/ai
VENDO HERMOSA CASA En el centro del Conjunto Residencial CASCADAS DE CHORLAVI Infomes TelĂŠf: 094262104 / 084056508. ai/241214
ĂšLTIMA OPORTUNIDAD DEL AĂ‘O DOS CASAS POR EL PRECIO DE UNO EN EL SECTOR DEL COLEGIO 17 DE JULIO. INFORMES 091000004. ad/24081/ai
VENDO CASA NUEVA Amplia de losa 120 metros de construcciĂłn $44.900 al contado a crĂŠdito. Av. Eugenio Espejo. TelĂŠfono: 094230672. ad/24046/ai
CASA CON TERRENO Vendo en Caranqui casa 140m2, 3 dormitorios, 31/2 baĂąos, estudio, buenos acabados con 2800 metros de terreno, 2 frentes, cerca parque principal, ideal construcciĂłn condominio, etc. informes: 086924924. ad/24097/ai
VENDO CASAS NUEVAS CON FINANCIAMIENTO 2
130m construcciĂłn, 3 dormitorios, sala, comedor, cocina, 21/2 baĂąos, terraza, patio posterior, garaje. DirecciĂłn: Juana Atabalipa y GonzĂĄles de SaĂĄ frente condominios Atabalipa. TelĂŠfono: 086472702. ad/23985/ai
EN IBARRA Vendo casa 3 pisos, 190m2, 2 parqueaderos, sala, comedor, cocina, estudio, 4 habitaciones, 3 1/2 baĂąos ubicada en el Sector El Retorno, acabados de primera, Gypsum, Porcelanato en los tres pisos, piedra de mĂĄrmol, negocio con el Propietario (No intermediarios) Telefs: 2600-876 / 2954-085 /094787681. ai/ 23911
30.000 metros en pleno pueblo con agua, luz, alcantarillado. Informes telĂŠfonos: 095872046 / 023262634. ad/24059/ai
URCUQUĂ?
VENDO HACIENDAS, FINCAS, PISOS, CASAS
3 hectĂĄreas pleno pueblo, todos los servicios. TelĂŠfonos: 095872046 / 3262634. ad/23954/ai
1.000 hectĂĄreas 450 de potreros 200 cabezas de ganado , casas, cabaĂąas, mejoras, apto para proyectos turismo $2’000.000; 500 hectĂĄreas 350 tractorables planos, apto para siembra de aguacate $2’100.000; 300 hectĂĄreas todo potreros capacidad 400 cabezas de ganado $750.000; 170 hectĂĄreas 120 de potreros con ganado $800.000; 80 hectĂĄreas de potreros con mejoras $120.000; 13 hectĂĄreas 8 de potreros con agua de rĂo apto para proyectos $30.000; 10 hectĂĄreas de potreros $20.000; 5 hectĂĄreas excelente terreno agrĂcola $25.000; 10 hectĂĄreas agrĂcolas sector Chaltura $120.000; 5 hectĂĄreas terreno de primera con casa, servicios bĂĄsicos, carretera asfaltada San Roque $150.000. Otras fincas, casas, pisos en Ibarra, Otavalo y Quito.
TelĂŠfonos: 2955-038 / 099175698 / 094876106 ad/23829/ai
FINCA EL Ă NGEL
DOS HERMOSAS QUINTAS DE 3 HAS Atuntaqui y Chaltura con casa, frutales y terreno para sembrar. Informes. 091000004. ad/24083/ai
AĂ‘O NUEVO TERRENO NUEVO Lotes en El Retorno con financiamiento, recorrido gratis. Informes: 083242421. ad/24082/ai
30.000 MTS CON AGUA, LUZ, TELEFONO, ALCANTARILLADO EN PLENO PUEBLO TELEF. 095872046.
Finca de 27has, sector El Ă ngelCarchi, casa establo, agua riego, agua potable. Apta para agricultura y ganaderĂa y turismo. Solo interesados (06) 2 290 642. mr/11789/at
VENDO TERRENO 300 mts. con cerramiento de ladrillos y construcciĂłn de 60 mts. por estrenar, todos los servicios bĂĄsicos $28.000 solo interesados. Informes: 099167182 / 062 951 641. Sector Colegio San Diego.
VENDO TERRENO De 2.573 metros en Natabuela a 4 cuadras de la Panamericana $15.000 negociables. Informes: 097101363. ad/23730/ai
VENDO TERRENO Av. Mariano Acosta 612m2. Informes: 086667760. ad/23952/ai
VENDO LOTE DE TERRENO De 330 metros, esquinero en la AsociaciĂłn de carchenses. Informes telĂŠfonos: 2608-712 / 094049683. ad/24044/ai
ÂżESTĂ S EMBARAZADA?
NECESITA PERSONAL FEMENINO PARA INTRODUCIR UNA NUEVA LINEA DE PRODUCTOS DE CUIDADO PERSONAL INFORMES TELEF. 092287086. ad/24115/ai
NECESITO Empleada DomĂŠstica con experiencia medio tiempo para familia corta.Informes telĂŠfono: 085346047. ad/24068/ai
BUSCO CHOFER Profesional, con experiencia en taxi. Informes: 097700780 / 095660732.
VENDO VEHĂ?CULO FREIGHTLINER MODELO 88 COMPLETO, HABILITADO, ENGANCHADO 3 EJES CON TRABAJO INFORMES 091812256
VENDO
Renoul Logan Dinamig 1.6 full mod. 2011 poco recorrido, excelentes condiciones y tambiĂŠn Nissan Patrol 4x4 3 puertas aĂąo 95, matriculado full buenas condiciones mecĂĄnicas a toda prueba. TelĂŠfonos: 059078978 / 083505244. ad/24094/ai
VENDO BUS Mercedes Benz 915 original 75.000 recorrido. Informes: 088277420. ad/23936/ai
Brindamos servicios profesionales
Por estrenar PH 170m2 bodega 2 parqueos Avda. AmĂŠrica una cuadra NN UU. $145.000. Inf. 096006871
2 956 702 Movi 083 731265 Claro 069 623771 C.A.M.
AR/17306/cc
EXPERTO INTERNACIONAL EN AMARRES DE AMOR
Atrae el amor de tu vida por imposible que sea, no importa el tiempo ni la distancia, regreso al ser amado en 7 horas. Totalmente humillado a tus pies. Amarres eternos, curo 160619/po hechizos y salamientos. Hago limpias, florecimientos, levanto negocios, empresas y doy suerte en el amor.
CRISTOPHER ROY EXPERTO EN AMARRES DE AMOR Hago regresar al ser amado en 24 horas, amoroso, cariĂąoso y tierno(a) y para toda la vida. CURO IMPOTENCIA Y RETIRO AMANTES
En el Centro de Ibarra, uno de tres dormitorios y otro de dos dormitorios.
097965956 / 098170105
Local comercial con bodega. Av. Fray Vacas Galindo 2-38 y Mariano Acosta diagonal Gran AKI. Informes: 2955793 / 2604552. ad/24014/ai
INCLUYE: ESTRUCTURA METĂ LICA SIST CORREAS, LONA PUBLICITARIA E INSTALACIĂ“N 6 MTS ALTURA, CUADRO DE 8 X 4 INFORMES 080957519 multinegocios61@yahoo.es fp/at
LLAME AHORA 097471405
LECTURA DE CARTAS O TAROTH
Informes: 099807833.ad/24042/ai
VENDO VALLA PUBLICITARIA
EL PODER DE LA MENTE
ZAMIR
SEÂ ARRIENDAÂ DOS DEPARTAMENTOS
ARRIENDO
EN QUITO OPORTUNIDAD
No te preocupes, llĂĄmanos absoluta discresiĂłn.
DISTRIBUIDORA
URCUQUI
ad/24114/ai
ad/23728/ai
Una hermosa casa ubicada en Canamballe antigua vĂa a UrcuquĂ sector La Mina, con årboles frutales y terreno con todos los servicios bĂĄsicos.
URCUQUĂ?
160262/mig
EN LAS TORRES DE LA COLĂ“N
mr/11939/at
VisĂtame o llĂĄmame en este momento que realizo tu amarre
EN QUITO LOCALES COMERCIALES Por estrenar 48m2 con bodega de 18m2 y parqueo $ 53.000. MaĂąosca y AmĂŠrica una cuadra N.N.U.U. 096006871
7" 3*& %" %&4 .: 3*"/ $* 5"
De Esmeralda Benavides de Varela. Ofrece ropa infantil, ajuares de bautizo, P. ComuniĂłn, vestidores exclusivos para toda ocasiĂłn, ropa para caballeros, camisas Rex, pijamas y la canastilla para su bebĂŠ. Edificio Burbano Local # 3 TULCĂ N - ECUADOR
PÉRDIDA DE DOCUMENTOS Solicito a la persona que haya encontrado y tenga los documentos correspodientes a permisos para apertura de un local perteneciente a la Sra. Tatiana Yerovi. A la persona que tenga dichos documentos favor devolver URGENTE. Telefonos: 087345534/098305853 Rm/11952/at
AR/17307/cc
ARRIENDO
MINI DEPARTAMENTO EN LA ROCAFUERTE 3-39 Y BORRERO. INFORMES TELÉFONO 2950-783. ad/24106/ai
EN ATUNTAQUI
SE ARRIENDA AMPLIO LOCAL COMERCIAL EN LA CALLE GENERAL ENRIQUEZ Y ESPEJO INFORMES: 080453806 / 086170243.
VENDO CABALLOS Y carretĂłn metĂĄlico para transporte 099712442.
ad/23982/ai
OraciĂłn Milagrosa
REMATO COMEDEROS
ConfĂo en TĂ, mi Dios, Padre, Hijo y EspĂritu Santo. Mi Ăşnico Salvador, con todas mis fuerzas les pido que me concedan la gracia que tanto deseo (Pida tres deseos uno de negocios y dos imposibles). Rece nueve veces al AvemarĂa durante 9 dĂas, al noveno dĂa publique este anuncio y se cumplirĂĄ aunque no lo crea, observe lo que ocurrirĂĄ al cuarto dĂa de su publicaciĂłn. Doy gracias por el favor recibido.
Vendo 100 comederos de pollos de medio uso, excelente estado. Precio 1,50 c/u. Informes: 086924924. ad/24097/ai
TU DEVOTO L.H. ai/1234/AT
PAVOS Rellenos y Horneados. Sr. Javier EstĂŠvez Chef. TelĂŠfonos: 2956-245 / 2953-780. Cel: 080849474. ad/24034/ai
DE OPORTUNIDAD Vendo wincher nuevo, capacidad de 12.500 libras. Informes: 092 429-162. ao/5174/
ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ
“DE OPORTUNIDAD SE VENDE HOTEL EN ATACAMES�
% ! $ ! # " ' ' & % # " $ " ! ! ! !
Si no ayudas a limpiar no ayudes a ensuciar. CampaĂąa de limpieza por la Ciudad de TulcĂĄn
KIOSKO
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä‚Ä
9B7I?<?97:EI B7 >EH7 ?87HH70 &, ( /+,+&( TULCAN: 06 2 984646 OTAVALO: 06 2925477
MÉDICOS
“ La Cuencanita�
Vendo EcĂłgrafo General Electric, con 3 transductores mĂĄs impresora, $3000USD. Informes: 094386935
OFRECE
#5(23 2ĔŊ/#1(¢"(!.2ĔŊ2.13#.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.3#1~ ĔŊ+( 1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !.!(- ĔŊ! -!(.-#1.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+( 1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,.3(5 !(¢-Ä“ĹŠ 104#ĹŠ #-31 +Ä“ĹŠ #+_$.-.Ä–ĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄ’Ä‘ÄˆĹŠÄ‡ÄŠÄ’
Rm/11935/at
Departamento 2 dormitorios, sala, cocina, comedor, baĂąo completo, garaje, lavanderĂa cubierta e independiente. Inf. 080539234. Sector La RumiĂąahui. Norte de Quito.
EMPRESA INTERNACIONAL REQUIERE Representantes comerciales con experiencia mĂnimo un aĂąo. - Bachilleres, proactivos, trabajo en equipo, buena presencia. Ofrecemos: CapacitaciĂłn permanente, remuneraciĂłn, premios, crecimiento. Enviar Hoja de Vida: fernando.portilla@wsi.com.ec
7$F$%+''/&%a$c$
VENDO FINCA AGRĂ?COLA GANADERA De 45 hectĂĄreas, ubicada en la vĂa San Lorenzo, sector del Guadual  Mundo Nuevo, dispone de fuentes de agua propia, frutales, varios potreros, bosque maderable, superficie irregular, carretera de tercer orden y dos vĂas de acceso una por Carchi y otra por Ibarra. Apto para todo tipo de cultivo especialmente de gramĂneas, tubĂŠrculos, cĂtricos, caĂąa de azĂşcar, cafĂŠ y cacao, interesados. Llamar al 062 608Â878 / 062 607Â457 y al 097034974.
LOTES (BARATOS) Planos aprobados, luz, agua, hermoso lugar “Solo por Fin de AĂąoâ€? de $6,oo cada m2 a $8,oo cada m2. Para jubilados de preferencia. Barrio ChorlavĂ 097203220 / 2550 839 IBARRA
ai/fp
DESEA VENDER, ARRENDAR, ALQUILAR, COMPRAR...
... NO BUSQUE MAS... Reserve su espacio tan solo llamando
TulcĂĄn: 062 984551 / 06 2 984646 Otavalo: 062 925957 Ibarra: 062 607625 / 06 2 956502
ARTES LUCAS DE: JUANITA LUCAS
Le ofrece trabajos en fomis como adornos, recuerdos, carteles, material didĂĄctico y cursos. BolĂvar entre pichincha y Rocafuerte: 2 987 336 / 088555523
TU DEVOTO M.R.
rci/1234
Dona tu sangre
SALVA UNA VIDA
REQUISITOS: *Experiencia mĂnima de 2 aĂąos en el cargo con conocimientos en mecĂĄnica industrial, sistemas elĂŠctricos, mantenimiento invernaderos y obras civiles. * FormaciĂłn tĂŠcnica o de tercer nivel en ĂĄreas afines. * Conocimientos de computaciĂłn. * Preferencia que resida en Tabacundo o Cayambe. * Dispuestos a trabajar bajo el cumplimiento de objetivos. Interesados que cumplan con los requisitos, por favor enviar hoja de vida francisco. con aspiraciĂłn salarial al email: peralta@roseconnection.ec VĂa Tabacundo-Cajas, Km.3.5. ai/21104
COPIADORAS SERVICIO DE MANTENIMIENTO ESPECIALIZADO INMEDIATO
" !
MOVINET
OraciĂłn Milagrosa ConfĂo en TĂ, mi Dios, Padre, Hijo y EspĂritu Santo. Mi Ăşnico Salvador, con todas mis fuerzas les pido que me concedan la gracia que tanto deseo (Pida tres deseos uno de negocios y dos imposibles). Rece nueve veces al AvemarĂa durante 9 dĂas, al noveno dĂa publique este anuncio y se cumplirĂĄ aunque no lo crea, obser ve lo que ocurrirĂĄ al cuar to dĂa de su publicaciĂłn. Doy gracias por el favor recibido.
EMPRESA FLORĂ?COLA REQUIERE CONTRATAR UN JEFE DE MANTENIMIENTO
Donar tu sangre, no implica ningĂşn riesgo.
#$ #%
Se vende
OFRECE MANTENIMIENTO DE COMPUTADORAS, REDES, TUTORIA REFERENTE A COMPUTACIĂ“N. CEL. 099 622 479 / 099 622 742
Cuando cruce la calle, hagalo siempre por las esquinas y por la zona de seguridad, tomando las precauciones del caso. 9B7I?<?97:EI Z[ :?7H?E B7 >EH7
su mejor alternativa para comprar y vender
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä‚Ä‚
7 Ĺ?Ĺ? ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚ ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä€
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
1 -2/ 1#-!( Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ /."#1Ŋ 4"(!( + ŊŊ 4#231 Ŋ .-23(34!(¢-Ŋ' Ŋ/1#5(23.Ŋ#+Ŋ2(23#, Ŋ ŗ"#Ŋ!../3 !(¢-Ŋ,#"( -3#Ŋ#+Ŋ!4 +ŊŊ
2#Ŋ +3#1- -Ŋ+.2Ŋ, %(231 ".2Ŋ04#Ŋ' -Ŋ2(".Ŋ-.,Ĺ 1 ".2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ .13#Ŋ 4/1#, Ŋ"#Ŋ 423(!( Ŋ#-Ŋ #+Ŋ! 2.Ŋ"#Ŋ/1."4!(12#Ŋ +%4- Ŋ5 ! -3#ēŊ 2Ŋ"#!(1ĔŊ + Ŋ .-23(34!(¢-Ŋ#23 +#!#Ŋ".2Ŋ,#! -(2,.2Ŋ"#Ŋ 2#+#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ)4#!#2Ŋ8Ŋ, %(231 ".2ĔŊ2(#-".ŊŊ 24Ŋ(-3#-!(¢-Ŋ04#Ŋ+ Ŋ 4-!(¢-Ŋ 4"(!( +Ŋ3#-% Ŋ 43.Ĺ -.,~ Ŋ8Ŋ+( #13 "ŊŊ #-Ŋ+ Ŋ"#2(%- !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ242Ŋ/1./(.2Ŋ,(#, 1.2ē
Ĺ‹- & #š(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ /.),# -Ĺ‹$/ # # & ;b c[YWd_ice Z[ Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i i[ Z[X[ \ehjWb[Y[h fWhW ]WhWdj_pWh kd i_ij[# cW Z[ `kij_Y_W YWZW l[p c|i _dZ[f[dZ_[d# j[" jhWdifWh[dj[ o fhe\[i_edWb$ ;b fheY[ie Z[ i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i [i \kd# ZWc[djWb fWhW [b YWh|Yj[h _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ Z[ bW \kdY_ÂŒd `kZ_Y_Wb$ Æ7 Ă’d Z[ ]WhWdj_pWh bW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W" [i _cf[hWj_le gk[ bei cƒjeZei Z[ i[b[YY_ÂŒd i[Wd jhWdifWh[d# j[i" i[ XWi[d [d Yh_j[h_ei feb‡j_Yei o fhe\[# i_edWb[i eX`[j_lei" o gk[ i[Wd Z[XWj_Zei f‘Xb_YWc[dj[$ Bei `k[Y[i YWb_Ă’YWZei gk[ i[Wd decXhWZei ieXh[ bW XWi[ Z[ fkdjW# `[i" [b[]_Zei feh iki Yeb[]Wi e i[b[YY_edW# Zei feh [b [`[Ykj_le [d kd fheY[ie XWiWZe [d cƒh_jei ied ][d[hWbc[dj[ c[dei lkb# d[hWXb[i W bW fh[i_ÂŒd [nj[hdW" feh YkWdje W c[dkZe de j_[d[d gk[ ÆfW]Wh Z[kZWiÇ feh iki decXhWc_[djei$ 7Z[c|i" bei `k[# Y[i [b[]_Zei Z[ [iW \ehcW j_[d[d cWoeh fe# i_X_b_ZWZ Z[ j[d[h YedĂ’WdpW [d ik jhWXW`e o Yk[djWd Yed bWi YWb_Ă’YWY_ed[i d[Y[iWh_Wi fWhW h[Wb_pWh iki bWXeh[i Ç$ Kde Z[ bei c[YWd_icei gk[ i[ ^Wd [c# fb[WZe fWhW feZ[h YedjhebWh Z[ Wb]kdW cWd[hW bW Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i [i bW Yh[W# Y_ÂŒd Z[ Yedi[`ei `kZ_Y_Wb[i$ Dk[ijhW 9edi# j_jkY_ÂŒd" [d [b W‹e '//. Yh[W [b 9edi[`e DW# Y_edWb Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW gk[ i[h| [b ÂŒh]Wde [dYWh]WZe Z[ h[Wb_pWh [ijW \kdY_ÂŒd$ ;d [b Whj‡Ykbe (&," bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd [ijWXb[Y[0 Æ;b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW i[# h| [b ÂŒh]Wde Z[ ]eX_[hde" WZc_d_ijhWj_le o Z_iY_fb_dWh_e Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb$ BW b[o Z[j[hc_dWh| ik _dj[]hWY_ÂŒd" bW \ehcW Z[ Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki c_[cXhei" ik [ijhkYjk# hW o \kdY_ed[i$ ;b cWd[`e WZc_d_ijhWj_le" [YedÂŒc_Ye o Ă’dWdY_[he Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_# Y_Wb" i[ ^Wh| [d \ehcW Z[iYedY[djhWZWÇ$ BW hWpÂŒd Z[ ik [ijWXb[Y_c_[dje [i gk[ Wb i[h kdW [dj_ZWZ _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ fk[Z[ WokZWh W Wcfb_Wh [b fheY[ie Z[ i[b[YY_ÂŒd o Wi[]khWh gk[ i[ jec[d [d Yk[djW Yedi_# Z[hWY_ed[i fhe\[i_edWb[i fWhW bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i o ieXh[ jeZe ]WhWdj_pWh bW _dZ[# f[dZ[dY_W Z[ iki ]eX[hdWZei$ 7Z[c|i" dk[ijhW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd ^W fh[# l_ije [b i_ij[cW Z[ YeefjWY_ÂŒd c[Z_Wdj[ [b YkWb i[ Wbj[hdWd bei cW]_ijhWZei gk[ ^Wd i_Ze decXhWZei fWhW bW 9ehj[ Ikfh[cW Z[ @kij_Y_W [d [b YWie Z[ fheZkY_hi[ Wb]kdW lW# YWdj[$ ;i Z[Y_h" bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd [ijWXb[Y[ Zei c[YWd_icei Z[ i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i o cW]_ijhWZei" i_[dZe ik _dj[dY_ÂŒd gk[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb j[d]W Wkjedec‡W o b_X[h# jWZ [d bW Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki fhef_ei c_[c# Xhei$ I[ Z[X[ WfkdjWbWh [ijW Wkjedec‡W Yed h[\ehcWi b[]Wb[i gk[ [ijWXb[pYWd bei fWh|c[jhei d[Y[iWh_ei o YbWhei fWhW kdW
Yehh[YjW Yed\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei c_[cXhei Z[b i[Yjeh `kij_Y_W$ I[]‘d BWkh_[ 9eb[" gk_[d ^WY[ kd Wd|# b_i_i Z[ bei i_ij[cWi `kZ_Y_Wb[i [d bei fW‡# i[i ikZWc[h_YWdei" c[dY_edW gk[ Z[i# ]hWY_WZWc[dj[" bei Yedi[`ei `kZ_Y_Wb[i de i_[cfh[ ^Wd ][d[hWZe bei h[ikbjWZei [if[hWZei$ ;d bW cWoeh‡W Z[ bei fW‡i[i" bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i i_]k[ i_[dZe kd fheY[ie feb_j_pW# Ze o fheXb[c|j_Ye o bei Yedi[`ei ^Wd i_Ze _d[Ă’YWY[i fWhW YedjhebWh Wb feZ[h [`[Ykj_# le o [b Z[iehZ[d `kZ_Y_Wb$ ;d Wb]kdei YW# iei YW[d [d bei c_icei fheXb[cWi fWhW Ykoe YecXWj[ \k[hed Yh[WZei$ ;djh[ bei fheXb[cWi c|i \h[Yk[dj[i i[ [dYk[djhWd bW _dj[h\[h[dY_W Z[b [`[Ykj_le o bW \WbjW Z[ Z_h[Yjh_Y[i o `kh_iZ_YY_ÂŒd YbWhWi$ CkY^ei Yedi[`ei ied i[b[YY_edWZei i_]k_[dZe b‡d[Wi fWhj_ZWh_Wi o [d\h[djWd [ijWdYWc_[dje o Z[iYedĂ’WdpW Wb h[Wb_pWh iki bWXeh[i$ I_ X_[d [i kd fheY[ie b[dje" o bei fheY[# Z_c_[djei WhX_jhWh_ei o feb‡j_YWc[dj[ ce# j_lWZei i_]k[d i_[dZe kdW XWhh[hW fWhW [b decXhWc_[dje Z[ `k[Y[i _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[i" [b ^[Y^e Z[ gk[ j[d]Wcei kd 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW [ijWXb[Y_Ze feh bW 9edij_jk# Y_ÂŒd Yece [dj_ZWZ [dYWh]WZW Z[b i[Yjeh WZc_d_ijhWj_le [d [b i[Yjeh `kij_Y_W o c[YW# d_icei fWhW bb[dWh lWYWdj[i oW [i kd fWie d[Y[iWh_e fWhW j[d[h kd YWc_de gk[ dei fk[Z[ ]k_Wh ^WY_W bW de _d][h[dY_W [d [b decXhWc_[dje Z[ `k[Y[i$ BWc[djWXb[c[dj[" bWi dehcWi YediW]hW# ZWi i[ ^Wd fh[ijWZe fWhW bW cWd_fkbWY_ÂŒd o bW _dj[hfh[jWY_ÂŒd WhX_jhWh_W Z[ ]hkfei Z[ feZ[h gk[ de ^Wd f[hc_j_Ze kdW [Ă’YWp Yed# ieb_ZWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW jhWdifWh[dY_W [d bW Z[i_]dW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei \kdY_edWh_ei `kZ_Y_Wb[i$ :[ jeZei ceZei" ^Wo gk[ \ehjWb[Y[h [i# jWi _dij_jkY_ed[i oW Yh[WZWi feh dk[ijhW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd c[Z_Wdj[ bW fheckb]WY_ÂŒd Z[ b[o[i jƒYd_YWi gk[ i_hlWd fWhW fWhWh o [l_jWh fheY[Z_c_[djei WhX_jhWh_ei$ >Wo gk[ jecWh [d Yk[djW gk[ ckY^Wi l[# Y[i i[ fbWdj[Wd h[\ehcWi gk[ de fheZkY[d [b h[ikbjWZe [if[hWZe fehgk[ ik Æ[\[Yje [i ceZ[hWZe e YedjhWhh[ijWZe feh Wb]kdW ejhW Z_d|c_YW0 kd fW‡i fk[Z[ j[d[h kd Xk[d i_i# j[cW Z[ i[b[YY_ÂŒd `kZ_Y_Wb" f[he W bW l[p kd i_ij[cW cko `[h|hgk_Ye e Yehhkfje Z[ fhe# ceY_ÂŒd e Z_iY_fb_dWh_e1 e i[ fk[Z[ _dij_jk_h kd fhe]hWcW Z[ YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd ikf[h_eh o W bW l[p Z[`Wh _djWYjW bW WZc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd Xkhe# Yh|j_YW Z[ bei jh_XkdWb[i gk[ eYWi_edW WjhW# iei o kd jh|c_j[ b[dje Z[ bei [nf[Z_[dj[i1 fk[Z[ ^WX[h Wi_ij[dY_W `kh‡Z_YW W f[hiedWi cWh]_dWZWi" f[he \kdY_edWh [d [b Yedj[nje
Z[ kd i_ij[cW jhWZ_Y_edWbc[dj[ Z_iYh_c_# dWjeh_e o XWiWZe [d fh[Y[fjei ieY_Wb[i Z[ Z[i_]kWbZWZ Ç$ ;i Z[Y_h" W f[iWh Z[ YWcX_ei [ijhkY# jkhWb[i" ^Wo gk[ [ijWh f[dZ_[dj[i Z[ bWi h[\ehcWi [d bW Wfb_YWY_ÂŒd o i[h [ijh_Yjei Yed ik Ykcfb_c_[dje$ BW _d][h[dY_W [d bei |cX_jei Z[ feZ[h fk[Z[d ][d[hWh gk[ _Z[Wi o fheo[Yjei cko X_[d YedY[X_Zei de bb[]k[d W i[h Wfb_YWZei feh bW \WbjW Z[ Z[# Y_i_ÂŒd feb‡j_YW o i_cfb[c[dj[ Z[ _Z_ei_d# YhWi_W `kZ_Y_Wb$ 7 l[Y[i" bei cWoeh[i eXi# j|Ykbei fWhW ][d[hWh kd YWcX_e fei_j_le o d[Y[iWh_e ied YWkiWZei feh bei c_icei \kdY_edWh_ei gk[ i[ h[i_ij[ W Wb]e Z_\[h[d# j[1 feh f[hiedWi gk[ i_[dj[d gk[ f_[hZ[d [ifWY_ei Z[ feZ[h e feh [n_ij_h _dj[h[i[i `k# Z_Y_Wb[i gk[ fk[Z[d i[h W\[YjWZei$ IeXh[ [ij[ Wif[Yje" bW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W _dj[hdW gk[ ^WX‡Wcei WdWb_pWZe [i d[Y[iWh_W \h[dj[ W [ij[ fheY[Z[h$ I[]‘d kd [ijkZ_e W d_l[b bWj_deWc[h_# YWde h[Wb_pWZe [d (&&' feh bW <kdZWY_ÂŒd fWhW [b :[X_Ze FheY[ie b[]Wb" eh]Wd_ice Yed i[Z[ [d MWi^_d]jed :$9$" i[ Z[j[hc_# dÂŒ gk[ bW cWoeh‡W Z[ fW‡i[i gk[ fWhj_Y_fW# hed [d [b [ijkZ_e ^WX‡Wd Yh[WZe dk[lei i_i# j[cWi fWhW [b[]_h W bei `k[Y[i Z[ bW 9ehj[ Ikfh[cW o%e Z[ jh_XkdWb[i _d\[h_eh[i$ I_d [cXWh]e de [i ikĂ’Y_[dj[ i_ [dYedjhWcei \Wb[dY_Wi gk[ de f[hc_j[d gk[ bW jhWdifW# h[dY_W [d bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ `k[Y[i i[W ‡dj[]hW d_ i[ Z[iWhhebb[$ BW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb d[Y[# i_jW \ehjWb[pW W jhWlƒi Z[ bW jhWdifWh[dY_W Z[ iki WYjkWY_ed[i$
ĹŠ2#%41(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#1, -#-!( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! 1%. BW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ gk[ bei `k[Y[i fk[ZWd i[h Z[if[Z_Zei e Y[iWZei _dĂ“ko[ [d bWi Z[Y_i_ed[i gk[ [ijei" W bW bWh]W" fk[ZWd jecWh$ JWb Yece bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd jhWdifWh[d# j[ Z[ `k[Y[i" bW ZkhWY_ÂŒd o i[]kh_ZWZ Z[b decXhWc_[dje [d [b YWh]e ied Z[Y_i_lWi fWhW ik YWfWY_ZWZ Z[ `kp]Wh [d \ehcW _c# fWhY_Wb o YhkY_Wb fWhW ik _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W 7 f[iWh Z[ gk[ bei CW]_ijhWZei Z[ bW 9ehj[ Ikfh[cW" [d fh_dY_f_e" ied l_jWb_# Y_ei" l[cei Yece feh Yedi_Z[hWY_ed[i fe# b‡j_YWi o l_ebWdZe jeZe fh_dY_f_e Yedij_jk# Y_edWb" ied h[cel_Zei W f[iWh Z[ de j[d[h kd f[h‡eZe Ă’`e$ Bei `k[Y[i Z[ _dijWdY_W Yed c|i hWpÂŒd" W f[iWh Z[ gk[ de [n_ij[ b_c_jWY_ÂŒd Yedij_jkY_edWb fWhW iki \kdY_e# d[i" W jhWlƒi Z[ bW b[o i[ h[]kbW ik f[hcW# d[dY_W [d [b YWh]e$ Feh [ie" bW i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ bW f[hcWd[d# Y_W [d [b YWh]e Wi[]khW" Z[ Wb]kdW k ejhW cWd[hW" gk[ bei `k[Y[i de fk[ZWd i[h h[# cel_Zei Z[b fk[ije Wdj[i Z[b jƒhc_de Z[
ik cWdZWje i_d hWped[i `kij_Ă’YWZWi o Z[ Yed\ehc_ZWZ W fheY[Z_c_[djei eĂ’Y_Wb[i o fh[l_Wc[dj[ [ijWXb[Y_Zei$ Lebl[cei W bei \WYjeh[i [nj[hdei" [i Z[# Y_h" be [ijWXb[Y_Ze [d bW b[o o bW eXb_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ gk[ [\[Yj_lWc[dj[ i[ YkcfbW Yed [b cWdZWje b[]Wb$ F[he ^Wo _d`[h[dY_Wi _dj[h# dWi gk[ i[ Z[X[ YedjhebWh$ ;b [dj[ Z[ Yed# jheb Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb" Yece l[‡Wcei [d [b WfWhjWZe Wdj[h_eh [i [b 9edi[`e DW# Y_edWb Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW o [i [b [dYWh]WZe Z[ iWdY_edWh o Z[ij_jk_h W `k[Y[i$ ;b fheXb[# cW Z[h_lW `kijWc[dj[ feh gk[ W jhWlƒi Z[ kdW iWdY_ÂŒd WZc_d_ijhWj_lW o Z[ij_jkY_ÂŒd" [b 9D@ fk[Z[ eXhWh [`[hY_[dZe fh[i_ÂŒd fW# hW gk[ [b `k[p \Wbb[ Z[ bW \ehcW Yece b[ _dj[# h[iW Wb 9D@$ >W ^WX_Ze YWiei" feh [`[cfbe bW Z[ij_jkY_ÂŒd _b[]Wb Z[b cW]_ijhWZe @eh][ 9[lWbbei IWbWi Z[ bW 9ehj[ Ikf[h_eh Z[ @ki# j_Y_W ^WY[ feYei W‹ei feh ^WX[h \WbbWZe [d YedjhW Z[ bei _dj[h[i[i Z[ ]hkfei Z[ feZ[h$ I[ jhWc_jÂŒ kdW gk[`W [d [b 9D@ o f[# b_]heiWc[dj[ \k[ Z[ij_jk_Ze feh \WbbWh [d Z[h[Y^e$ Âľ7YWie [d [b ;YkWZeh eYkhh[d [i# jWi YeiWi5 Fk[i oW [cf[pWhWd W hWi]Whi[ bWi l[ij_ZkhWi gk_[d[i j_[d[d hWXe Z[ fW`W" f[he [i [i[dY_Wb fed[h [d ehZ[d bW YWiW$ I_ jecWcei [d Yk[djW be [ijWXb[Y_Ze feh bW <E97B ieXh[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb [d [b [ijkZ_e gk[ ^WY[ ieXh[ bW h[]_ÂŒd" i[ [ijWXb[Y[ gk[ [d kd [i\k[hpe fWhW ]WhWdj_# pWh bW i[]kh_ZWZ [d [b YWh]e" lWh_ei fW‡i[i ^Wd ceZ_Ă’YWZe bW ZkhWY_ÂŒd Z[b f[h‡eZe fWhW [b YkWb bei `k[Y[i \k[hed Z[i_]dWZei [d iki YWh]ei$ Bei decXhWc_[djei jWcX_ƒd i[ ^Wd ^[Y^e Z[ ceZe gk[ de Ye_dY_ZWd Yed bWi [b[YY_ed[i fh[i_Z[dY_Wb[i$ ;d ckY^ei fW‡i[i bei `k[Y[i eYkfWd [b YWh]e feh kd f[h‡eZe c‡d_ce Z[ + W‹ei$ BWi Yedij_jk# Y_ed[i Z[ lWh_ei fW‡i[i ]WhWdj_pWd kd cWdZWje eXb_]Wjeh_e ^WijW bW `kX_bWY_ÂŒd W bW [ZWZ Z[ -+ W‹ei$ Kd f[h‡eZe Wcfb_e i_]d_Ă’YW gk[ bei `k[Y[i ied c[dei lkbd[# hWXb[i W bW fh[i_ÂŒd feb‡j_YW" o gk[ ^Wo c[# dei fei_X_b_ZWZ gk[ i[ ^W Z_Y^e c[dei" de gk[ [ij| [n[djW Z[ gk[ ^WoWd i_Ze decXhWZei feh feb‡j_Yei WYjkWbc[dj[ [d [b feZ[h$ JWcX_ƒd b[i ZW [ifWY_e o bW fhej[YY_ÂŒd fWhW jecWh Z[Y_i_ed[i _cfWh# Y_Wb[i XWiWZWi [d bei ^[Y^ei Z[b YWie$ >Wo f[hiedWi gk[ i[‹WbWd gk[ bei f[h‡eZei c|i fhebed]WZei #[if[Y_Wb# c[dj[ bei l_jWb_Y_ei# fk[Z[d i[h fheXb[# c|j_Yei" feh YkWdje \ec[djWd bW Wkje# YecfbWY[dY_W" ZWd i[]kh_ZWZ W `k[Y[i Z[ YWb_ZWZ _d\[h_eh o ]WhWdj_pWd bW _cfk# d_ZWZ `kZ_Y_Wb$
,# )-Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹/(Ĺ‹ */˜ & )Ĺ‹ /, (. Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹Ă°Ĺ‹(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹- ' (
ĀĂĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ăă
1#2ĹŠĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ++#% 1.-ĹŠ +ĹŠ -ĹŠ (!#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĔŊ+4#%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !!("#-3#Ä“ĹŠ 31.ĹŠĹŠ++#%¢Ŋ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, "14% " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ5(.+#-!( ĹŠ!(5(+Ä“ Ä› ;b <_d Z[ 7‹e i[ Y[b[XhÂŒ
i_d cWoeh[i ieXh[iWbjei$ De i[ fheZk`e d_d]kdW ck[hj[ [d bWi YWhh[j[hWi o bWi Z[j[dY_ed[i feh Wbj[hYWZei Z_ic_dko[hed h[i# f[Yje W bWi h[]_ijhWZWi W _d_Y_ei Z[ (&''$ De eXijWdj[" ^WijW bW iWbW Z[ [c[h][dY_Wi Z[b ^eif_jWb IWd L_# Y[dj[ Z[ FW‘b" bb[]Whed jh[i Wc# XkbWdY_Wi Z[b 9k[hfe Z[ 8ec# X[hei fWhW Wi_ij_h W jh[i ^[h_Zei h[]_ijhWZei [d Zei WYY_Z[dj[i Z[ jh|di_je o W kd _dZ_l_Zke jhWide# Y^WZeh gk[ fh[i[djWXW kdW fhe# \kdZW ^[h_ZW [d ik YWhW" \hkje Z[ kdW h_‹W YWbb[`[hW$ ;ij[ Wbj[hYWZe i[ fheZk`e bW cWZhk]WZW Z[b Zec_d]e [d [b XWhh_e IWd @eiƒ Z[ Fh_ehWje$ <k[hed bei \[ij[`ei [d bW l‡W f‘# Xb_YW [b [iY[dWh_e ZedZ[ [cf[pŒ kdW ]h[iYW [djh[ bei Wi_ij[dj[i$ @kWd 9Whbei 9^$" Z[ )- W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" h[Y_X_Œ bW f[eh fWhj[ Z[ bW f[b[W" Wfhen_cWZWc[dj[ W bWi &*0&& jkle gk[ i[h bb[lWZe [d WcXkbWdY_W ^WijW [b ^eif_jWb$ Kd l[Y_de b[ eYWi_edŒ kdW fhe\kdZW ^[h_ZW [d bW fWhj[ _p#
;2ĹŠ"#3 ++#2 ĹŠĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ‡ĹŠ4-($.1, ".2ĔŊ#-31#ĹŠ .+(!~ ĔŊ Ĺ— )#1!(3.ĔŊ ĔŊ -3#-"#-!( ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4#1/.ĹŠ
/#1 3(5.2ĹŠ -3("#+(-Äą !4#-!( +#2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ ěŊ;ij[ Ă’ d Z[ i[cWdW i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ ef[hWj_lei Z[ Yed#
"#ĹŠ ., #1.2ĹŠ!4,/+(1;-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ./#1 3(5.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ8ĹŠ/1#5#-!(¢-ĹŠ ' 23 ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ"~ Ä“ ĹŠ 2ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ -(" "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ .Äą ,4-(3 1( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ.1"#-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ1# +(9 1ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ/ 314++ )#2ĹŠ"( 1(.2ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ24ĹŠ)41(2"(!!(¢-ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 2#%41 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -.1, +ĹŠ!(1!4+ !(¢-ĹŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ #ĹŠ(,/#"(1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ$#23#).2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ2 +% -ĹŠ "#ĹŠ!.-31.+Ä“
gk_[hZW Z[ ik YWhW Yed kd f_Ye Z[ Xej[bbW$ BW ^[h_ZW Z[ Wfhen_cWZW# c[dj[ kd Y[dj‡c[jhe Z[ fhe\kd# Z_ZWZ de fkie [d h_[i]e ik l_ZW o \k[ ikjkhWZW feh [b f[hiedWb Z[ jkhde$ I_d [cXWh]e" bW l‡Yj_cW Z[X[h| l_i_jWh Wb Y_hk`Wde \WY_Wb fWhW kdW \kjkhW h[YedijhkYY_Œd$ 7i‡ jWcX_ƒd be ^Wh| kd d_‹e Z[ '& W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ gk[ i[ WYY_# Z[djŒ [d kd YkWZhŒd h[djWZe$ 9[hYW Z[ bWi '(0&& \k[ bb[lWZe Z[iZ[ bW [djhWZW Z[ OW^kWhYe^W
jheb [d bWi YWbb[i o YWhh[j[hWi Z[ ?cXWXkhW$ H[l_i_ÂŒd W bei Wkjecejeh[i o ZeYkc[d# jWY_ÂŒd W bei fhef_[jWh_ei o fWiW`[hei gk[ i[ cel_b_pW# XWd [d jhWifehj[ f‘Xb_Ye" [ijkle W YWh]e Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W o <k[hpWi 7hcWZWi$ Bei Yedjheb[i i[ _dYh[c[djWhed feh bW ƒfeYW Z[ Ă’ d Z[ W‹e$ Ä“ĹŠĹŠ 2ĹŠ5(!3(, 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ '(1(%4 9(ĹŠĹŠ++#% -ĹŠ +ĹŠ'.2/(3 +ĹŠ -ĹŠ (!#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĂŒ+Ä“
^WijW [b ^eif_jWb$ I[]‘d l[hi_e# d[i Z[ bei j[ij_]ei" [b c[deh Yed# ZkY‡W feh bW f_ijW [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ ejhWi f[hiedWi W XehZe Z[ lWh_ei YkWZhed[i" YkWdZe kde Z[ [bbei be ^WXh‡W Y^eYWZe feh Z[jh|i$ ;b d_‹e iWb_Œ Z[if[Z_Ze Z[ ik l[^_# Ykbe" [b c_ice gk[ lebŒ feh bei W_h[i o b[ YWoŒ [dY_cW$
Bb[]Œ Yed lWh_ei ]ebf[i [d ik Yk[hfe c|i kd Yehj[ [d bW YWhW$ Ejhe WYY_Z[dj[ i[ h[fehjŒ [d 9^_h_]kWp_" fWhhegk_W BW ;if[# hWdpW W bWi '&0)& Z[ Wo[h$ :ei cejei Y^eYWhed Y[hYW Z[b [ijWZ_e Z[ 9^_hk]kWp_$ BWi l‡Yj_# cWi fh[i[djWXWd ]hWl[i jhWkcWi o ^[h_ZWi [d jeZe [b Yk[hfe$
ĂťĂťÄ Ĺ‹ . (# )-Ĺ‹ 0#( /& )-Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ ,)! ĹŠĹŠ
-ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ2#ĹŠ "#2,(-48¢Ŋ+.2ĹŠ 2 +3.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! 1Äą 1#3#1 2ĔŊ$4#1.-ĹŠ ".2Ä“ĹŠ
ēŊ 2Ŋ"#-4-!( 2Ŋ"# #-Ŋ/1#2#-3 12#Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ .+(!~ Ŋ.Ŋ (2! +~ Ŋ"#Ŋ , Ĺ 41 ĔŊ+ Ŋ 3#-!(¢-Ŋ#2Ŋ/#1, -#-3#ēŊ
v .#' -Ĺ‹ (/( # (Ĺ‹ &#.)-Ĺ‹ ', Z[dkdY_Wi [d bW Feb_Y‡W @k# Z_Y_Wb i[ h[]_ijhWhed [b ‘bj_ce `k[l[i" feh Z[b_jei Yece0 [ijW# \W" heXe W l[^‡Ykbei" jhWjW Z[ f[hiedWi" ^khjei" [djh[ ejhei$ :ei l‡Yj_cWi Z[ Wfhen_# cWZWc[dj[ +& W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" fh[i[djWhed ik WYkiWY_ÂŒd feh [ijW\W Z[ )' c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ ;b Z_d[he \k[ Z[ij_dWZe fWhW bW YecfhW o l[djW Z[ kd l[^‡Yk# be" o fWhW kdW _dl[hi_ÂŒd Z[ kd d[]eY_e [d ?XWhhW$ Bei YWiei ied i_[dZe _dl[ij_]WZei feh bW <_iYWb‡W$ C_[djhWi gk[ jh[i heXei W l[^‡Ykbei eYkhh_[hed [d [b YWi#
Ye Yec[hY_Wb Z[ ?XWhhW$ 7Z[c|i" bWi [ijWZ‡ij_YWi i_# j‘Wd W bei heXei W Zec_Y_b_ei [d [b fh_c[h bk]Wh Z[ i_[j[ Z[b_# jei Yed c|i Z[ +&& Z[dkdY_Wi [d [b (&''$ BW YedjhWl[dY_Œd i[ _dYh[c[djŒ" fk[i [d [b (&'& \k[hed *(+ Z[dkdY_Wi$ Bei ^e# c_Y_Z_ei [d ?cXWXkhW \k[hed )'" i[]‘d bei _d\ehc[i feb_Y_W# b[i$ ;d [ij[ W‹e" i[ Z[iWhj_YkbW# h| bWi XWdZWi gk[ i[ Z[Z_YWd Wb heXe Z[ l_l_[dZWi" [i kd eX`[# j_le fbWdj[WZe" Z_`e Bk_i 8|[p" `[\[ fhel_dY_Wb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W @k# Z_Y_Wb$
Bei Z[j[d_Zei Z[ ĹŠĹŠ Z_\[h[dj[i dWY_e# dWb_ZWZ[i" \k[ [b iWbZe gk[ Z[`Whed +ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ"1.% 2ĹŠ #23 ĹŠ"(2/.-( +#ĹŠ bei ef[hWj_lei" / 1 ĹŠ"#-4-!( 1ĹŠ W b b W d W c _ [ dj e i ! 2.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ- 1!.Äą 31;$(!. o Z[Yec_iei Z[ ikijWdY_Wi [i# jkf[\WY_[dj[i [d [b (&''$ ;ijei [ijkl_[hed W YWh]e Z[ bW @[\Wjk# hW 7dj_dWhYÂŒj_Yei Z[ ?cXWXkhW$ Kd \k[hj[ ]ebf[ Wb dWhYejh|Ă’ Ye" be]hÂŒ bW _dYWkjWY_ÂŒd Z[ kdW jed[# bWZW --+ ]hWcei Z[ cWh_^kWdW" i[]k_ZW feh '* a_bei Z[ YeYW‡dW o '- Z[ ^[he‡dW$ BWi ikijWdY_Wi ik`[jWi W Ă’ iYWb_pWY_ÂŒd j[dZh‡Wd kd Yeije ikf[h_eh" W bei -(, c_b ZÂŒbWh[i [d [b ;YkWZeh$ ÆBW ^[he‡dW [i kd WbYWbe_Z[ Z[ Z_\‡Y_b Yec[hY_Wb_pWY_ÂŒd" f[he [n_ij[ [b jh|Ă’ Ye Z[ [ijkf[\WY_[d# j[iÇ" h[YedeY[ ;ZkWhZe F|[p" `[\[ [ fhel_dY_Wb Z[ 7dj_dWhYÂŒ# j_Yei$ 7gk‡ kdW Z[ bWi l‡Yj_cWi" 7bedie >$" Z[ +. W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ jhWifehjWXW [d kdW ceY^_bW c_b *.& ]hWcei Z[ ^[he‡dW Yed c_b ZÂŒbWh[i [d [\[Yj_le$ EYkhh_ÂŒ [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ CWiYWh_bbW" [b fWiWZe , Z[ i[fj_[cXh[$ 7YjkWbc[dj[ [b ^ecXh[ f[hcWd[Y[ [d bW Y|hY[b Z[ ?XWhhW" [b Z[ij_de Z[b WbYWbe_# Z[ [hW B_cW" F[h‘$
ēŊ Ŋ"1.% Ŋ(-! 43 Ŋ3#-~ Ŋ !.,.Ŋ"#23(-.Ŋ 41./ Ŋ8Ŋ 23 ".2Ŋ -(Ĺ ".2ĔŊ+ 2Ŋ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ ",(3#-Ŋ04#Ŋ+.2Ŋ !.-31.+#2Ŋ2#1;-Ŋ1(%41.2.2ēŊ
:[ bei ''- Z[j[d_Zei" .* \k[# hed [YkWjeh_Wdei" )& YebecX_W# dei" Zei d_][h_Wdei o kd l[d[# pebWde F[he" [ije de [i jeZe" bWi fbWdjWi de fWiWhed Z[iWfWh[Y_# ZWi" *& Z[ WcWfebW" '+ Z[ cW# h_^kWdW \k[hed [dYedjhWZWi [d YWiWi" `WhZ_d[i" bk]Wh[i Z[ [ifWh# Y_c_[dje o WbbWdWc_[djei$ BW Zhe]W _dYWkjWZW \k[ Z[i# jhk_ZW bk[]e Z[ bei fheY[iei b[# ]Wb[i$ Ied *& Feb_Y‡Wi gk[ h[W# b_pWd bWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i Yed bW YeehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW <_iYWb‡W$ / !(3 !(.-#2ĹŠ ;d j[cWi Z[ fh[l[dY_ÂŒd" i[ YW# fWY_jÂŒ W Y_dYe c_b +.- f[hiedWi [d [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei o [d bW pedW hkhWb Z[ ?cXWXkhW$ ;d Z_Y_[cXh[ fWiWZe \k[hed '*( X[d[Ă’ Y_WZei$ ;d [ij[ W‹e bei ef[hWj_lei i[# h|d bWi (*0&& [d bWi YWhh[j[hWi dehj[ o ikh Z[ bW fhel_dY_W$
314++ )#Ŋ!.,#1!( +ĔŊ -! 1(.Ŋ8Ŋ1#2("#-!( +Ŋ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
ě BW fh[i[dY_W feb_# Y_Wb [d bWi pedWi h[i_Z[dY_W# b[i" XWdYWh_Wi o Yec[hY_Wb[i [ijkle W YWh]e Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W Z[ ?cXWXkhW$ I[ XkiYW [l_jWh fWgk[jWpei" iWYWf_d# jWi heXei" [djh[ ejhei$ <k[ [b Yeckd_YWZe Z[ HWc_he 9Wh# jW][dW" `[\[ [ fhel_dY_Wb Z[ Feb_Y‡W$ ;b jh|Ò Ye l[^_YkbWh [ij| YedjhebWZe [b ( Z[ [d[he" feh [b h[jehde Z[ jkh_ijWi o l_i_jWdj[i W bWi Z_\[h[dj[i fhel_dY_Wi$
-!.-31 1.-ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ! ";5#1
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ ěŊBei pWfWjei Z[# fehj_lei XbWdYei Z[ @eiƒ J$"
f[hc_j_[hed W iki \Wc_b_Wh[i iWX[h gk[ ik YWZ|l[h i[ [d# YedjhWXW *+ c[jhei Wb \edZe Z[ kdW gk[XhWZW Yedj_]kW W bW l‡W Wdj_]kW gk[ YedZkY[ W bW feXbWY_Œd Z[ =kWbe$ Bei Z[kZei XkiYWXWd Wb ^ecXh[ Z[ )- W‹ei Z[iZ[ bW deY^[ Z[b fWiWZe ) Z[ Z_# Y_[cXh[" bW l‡Yj_cW iWb_Œ Z[ ik YWiW fWhW `k]Wh leb[_Xeb Yed iki Wc_]ei [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ IWd ?i_Zhe Z[ ;b ?dYW$ ;i[ \k[ [b ‘bj_ce Z‡W gk[ ik [ifeiW be l_e Yed l_ZW$
ŏ ŏ
ŏ
Ďć!
ũćĉũ ũ ũĉćĈĉ
, 41 Ĕũ 1!'(
(-!+ēũ
Čćũ :
423(!( ũ!.-31 ũ#+ũ 2#2(-.ũ
1, ũ 3 ũ, "1#ũ"#ũ+ ũ,4)#1ũ 2#2(- " ũ /("#ũ04#ũ#+ũ!1(,(- +ũ#-31#ũ#-ũ+ ũ+(23 ũ"#ũ+.2ũ ,;2ũ 42! ".2ũ#-ũ+ ũ/1.5(-!( ũ"#+ũ 1!'(ēũ ;%(- ũ ĈĒ
#1"(#1.-ũ#+ũ !.-31.+ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ ,.3.2 -ũ+ ũ"#2/#"(" ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈũ-.ũ2#ũ1#%(231 1.-ũ/#12.- 2ũ$ ++#!(" 2ēũ (-ũ#, 1%.Ĕũ5 1( 2ũ5~!3(, 2ũ"#ũ !!("#-3#2ũ"#ũ31;-2(3.ũ8ũ5(.+#-ı !( ũ!(5(+ũ345(#1.-ũ04#ũ#,/#9 1ũ#+ũ .ũ(-3#1- ".2ũ#-ũ#+ũ'.2/(3 +ēũ
-ũ+ ũ 1(!.+.1 1~ ũ #+_-ũ 1 %¢-ũ ĸ$.3.Ĺũ#23;ũ#-ũ+ ũ +(23 ũ"#ũ+ ũ2#+#!!(¢-ũ #!4 3.1( - ũ"#ũ $Ì3 .+ũ04#ũ)4% 1;ũ#+ũ 4" ,#1(! -.ũ#-ũ 41(3( Ĕũ 1 2(+ēũ ũ )4% ".1 ũ"#ũ 3 5 +.ũ 2#ũ!.-!#-31 ũ'.8ũ"#ũ -4#5.ũ!.-ũ+ ũ 1(ē ;%(- ũ ĈČ
;%(- ũ ĉĊ
1('4 - ũ#+ũ +! +.("#ũũ,;2ũ "#!.,(2 ".
,/#.- 3.2
-ũ$# 1#1.ũ8ũ, 19.ũ 11 -! 1;-ũ+.2ũ! ,/#.- 3.2ũ (-3#1#2!.+ 1#2ũ#ũ(-3#1!.+#%( +#2ũ"#ũ 3+#3(2,.ēũ +ũ #2!#- 1(.ũ2#1;ũ#+ũ#23 "(.ũ +~,/(!.ũ"#ũ 4+!;-ē
.2ũ#234"( -3#2ũ3." 5~ ũ3(#-#-ũ3(#,/.ũ/ 1 ũ/1#/ 1 12#ũ ).ũ+ 2ũ¢1"#-#2ũ"#ũ242ũ#-31#- ".1#2ēũ ;%(- ũ ĈĎ
- ũ3.-#+ " ũĐćĎũ *(+.2ũ"#ũ, 1('4 - Ĕũ ĉđũ"#ũ'#1.~- ũ8ũ !.! ~- ũ(-! 43¢ũ + ũ .+(!~ ũ"#ũ -3(- 1!¢3(!.2ũ#-ũ #+ũĉćĈĈēũ (#-31 2ũ 04#ũĈĈĐũ/#12.- 2ũ $4#1.-ũ5(-!4+ " 2ũ +ũ31;ăũ!.ũ8ũ !.,#1!( +(9 !(¢-ũ"#ũ 2423 -!( 2ũ24)#3 2ũ ũăũ2! +(9 !(¢-ēũ ;%(- ũ ĉĊ