Ďć! (-!+ēŊ , 41 ĔŊ 1!'(
Äž ĹŠ } Ä?
: ĹŠÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ
Ĺ?
ƒ
ĹŠ
';5#9ĔŊ2#ĹŠ ! #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#72#!1#3 1(.ĹŠ ")4-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 23 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ
#8Ŋ"#Ŋ .,4-(! !(¢#-Ŋ$ 2#Ŋ!14!( +
Ä“ ēĔŊ .%#1ĹŠ .1(#% ĔŊ +ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #-#94#+ ĹŠ +#ĹŠ04#" -ĹŠ2#(2ĹŠ,#2#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5(" Ä“ĹŠĹŠ ;%(- ĹŠ Ä?
Ĉ
1#%¢-ĹŠ#-!#-"(¢ŊŊ ÄƒĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1!'(
Ä? ) )-Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ / .),# ()-Ĺ‹ 0 ')-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹* ! ,Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹ '* ˜ Ĺ‹ *)&v.# Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹/(Ĺ‹ * ,.# )Ä‘ ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ }
;%(- Ŋ ĉ
ĹŠ +ĹŠÄˆÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-.5(#,Äą 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä‘Ä‡ĹŠ 1!'(ĹŠ"#)¢Ŋ"#ĹŠ /#13#-#!#1ĹŠ ĹŠ , 41 ĹŠ ).ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -., 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #(-3#,(++ Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ ÄˆÄ‘Ä‘ÄŒĹŠ! , (¢Ŋ ĹŠ /1.5(-!( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1!'(ĔŊ/.1ĹŠ4-.2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ242ĹŠ1~.2ĹŠ /1(-!(/ +#2Ä“
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ 23 ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ"(!(#, 1#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ! 1!'#-2#2ĹŠ$#23#) 1;-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄŠÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +(9 !(¢-Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
+#%1~ Ŋ8Ŋ$#15.1Ŋ!~5(!.Ŋ"#,.231 1.-Ŋ !(#-3.2Ŋ"#Ŋ! 1!'#-2#2Ŋ04#Ŋ++#% 1.-Ŋ +Ŋ !3.Ŋ!4+341 +ē : ŊěŊ BW 8WdZW Ckd_Y_fWb Z[
JkbY|d WXh_Œ fWie W bWi Wkjeh_ZW# Z[i gk_[d[i _d_Y_Whed [b fh[]Œd YkbjkhWb feh bei ')' W‹ei Z[ fhe# l_dY_Wb_pWY_Œd Z[ 9WhY^_$ ;ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei"
_dij_jkY_ed[i fh_lWZWi o f‘Xb_YWi Z[ bei i[_i YWdjed[i" [d]WbWdWhed o Z[b[_jWhed W bei YWhY^[di[i Yed XW_b[i" Yehe]hW\‡Wi" h[fh[i[djW# Y_ed[i YkbjkhWb[i fhef_ei Z[ bW pedW" ZkhWdj[i bW cW‹WdW o fWh#
j[ Z[ bW jWhZ[ gk[ ZkhÂŒ [b [l[dje$ 7b ^ec[dW`[ i[ kd_[hed h[# fh[i[djWY_ed[i YkbjkhWb[i Z[ ?c# XWXkhW" F_Y^_dY^W" [djh[ ejhWi" gk_[d[i i[ ^_Y_[hed fh[i[dj[ fWhW ZWh kdW ck[ijhW Z[ ^[h# cWdZWZ" _dYbkiei bb[]Whed Z[b[# ]WY_ed[i Z[ 9ebecX_W$ D_‹ei o d_‹Wi Z[ bW fhel_dY_W" de fkZ_[hed gk[ZWhi[ Z[ bWZe o fWhj_Y_fWhed WYj_lWc[dj[ [d [b Z[iĂ’ b[" gk_[d[i WhhWdYWhed c|i
Z[ kdW iedh_iW W bei fh[i[dj[i$ BWi \[ij_l_ZWZ[i i[ [nj[dZ[h|d ^WijW [b fhÂŒn_ce * Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[" ZkhWdj[ [ij[ bWfie i[ j_[d[d fhe# ]hWcWZe WYjei YkbjkhWb[i" Z[feh# j_lei o Whj‡ij_Yei$ ;b '/ Z[ del_[cXh[i i[ Z[iW# hhebbWh| [b Z[iĂ’ b[ Y‡l_Ye c_b_jWh o bW i[i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[$ I[ j_[d[ fh[# l_ijW bW bb[]WZW Z[ @eiƒ I[hhWde" c_d_ijhe Z[b ?dj[h_eh$
4#5 ĹŠ3 2 ĹŠ ĹŠ! , (.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2#%41(" "ĹŠ
&ŋ* !)ŋ ŋ/()ŋ ŋÝúúŋ š& Ě , -ŋ &ŋ /(# #*#)ŋ! ( , ŋ ' & -. ,ŋ (ŋ& ŋ #/ (v Ąŋ -. ŋ,/ ,)ŋ- ,v ŋ* ,. ŋ ŋ & ŋ(/ 0 ŋ. - ŋ ŋ !/,# ŋ #/ ( Ąŋ ŋ#(# # .#0 ŋ - ŋ ( / (., ŋ (ŋ . * ŋ ŋ . ŋ (.,)ŋ &ŋ )( $)ŋ /(# #* &Ąŋŋ
)-ŋ )( )-ŋ- ,6(ŋ/.# )-ŋ * , ŋðŋ( ( # ,ŋ &ŋ#( , ' (Ě .)ŋ ŋßúŋ 6' , -ŋ ŋ- !/Ě ,# ŋ* , ŋ &ŋ-#-. ' ŋ)$)-ŋ ŋ6!/#& ŋ3ŋ& ŋ#(-. & #š(ŋ ŋÝÿúŋ & ,' -ŋ )'/(#. Ě ,# -Ąŋ &ŋ )-.)ŋ -ŋ ŋÿÿúŋ'#&ŋ š& , -ąŋ #$)ŋ / (ŋ &' # ąŋ )), #( ),ŋ ŋ !/,# ŋ #/ ( Ąŋ -. ŋ. - ŋ- ŋ#( &/#,v ŋ (.,)ŋ ŋ& ŋ*& (#&& ŋ &ŋ#'*/ -.)ŋ *, # &Ąŋ )-ŋ*,)*# . ,#)-ŋ ŋ & -ŋ0#0# ( -ŋ+/ ŋ- ŋ/ #+/ (ŋ (ŋ& ŋ4)( ŋ/, ( ŋ &ŋ (.š(ŋ - ,v (ŋ&)-ŋÄ(# )-ŋ+/ ŋ (Ě & (ŋ -. ŋ,/ ,)ąŋ )' (.šŋ &' # Ąŋ
),! ŋ ,.v( 4ąŋ & & ŋ ŋ ,, ąŋ )(ðŋ,'šŋ& ŋ*)-#Ě #&# ŋ ŋ& ŋ , #š(ŋ ŋ& ŋ (/ 0 ŋ. - Ąŋ ;%(- Ŋ Ċ
666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
;%(- ĹŠ ĈÄ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä‚
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
2.Ŋ#2Ŋ+.Ŋ04#Ŋ+#Ŋ04#" Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ+( #13 "Ŋ"#Ŋ#7/1#2(¢-Ŋ#-Ŋ !4 ".1ĔŊ/.!.Ŋ3(#,Ĺ /.ĔŊ/4#2Ŋ#23 ,.2Ŋ Ŋ/.!.2Ŋ"~ 2Ŋ04#Ŋ+ Ŋ, 8.1~ Ŋ"#Ŋ +( -9 Ŋ Ŋ /14# #Ŋ + Ŋ #8Ŋ"#Ŋ .,4-(! !(¢-ēŊ 2.Ŋ-.2Ŋ/.-"1;Ŋ4-Ŋ/ 1!'#Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ .! ēŊ ,#-Ĺ 3 +#,#-3#Ŋ+.2Ŋ!(4" " -.2Ŋ-.Ŋ'#,.2Ŋ1#2/.-"(".Ŋ Ŋ#23#Ŋ 3 04#Ŋ!.,.Ŋ "# ~ ,.2Ŋ' !#1+.ĔŊ/#-2 -".Ŋ04#Ŋ+.2Ŋ/#1)4"(! ".2Ŋ2¢+.Ŋ2#1~ -Ŋ+.2Ŋ,#Ĺ "(.2Ŋ"#Ŋ!.,4-(! !(¢-ĔŊ!4 -".Ŋ#-Ŋ1# +(" "Ŋ+.2Ŋ"(1#!3 ,#-3#Ŋ $#!3 ".2Ŋ 2#1#,.2Ŋ3.".2Ŋ+.2Ŋ#!4 3.1( -.2ĔŊ04#Ŋ8 Ŋ-.Ŋ/."1#,.2Ŋ./(- 1ēŊ
5(#1ĹŠ . / -3 ĹŠĹŠ 11
ĹŠ } ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ5~ ĹŠ 11 ŊIJŊ 1!404~ĔŊ+ ĹŠ, 8.1ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ3(#,/.ĹŠ+4!#ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ/.+(!( +ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(+4,(- !(¢-ĹŠ#2ĹŠ"#ÄƒĹŠ!(#-3#Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
+Ŋ2# .1Ŋ3 7(23 Ŋ04#Ŋ#23;Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ$.3.ĔŊ2#Ŋ/ 1¢Ŋ! 2(Ŋ#-Ŋ,#"(.Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ (-3#12#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ! ++#2Ŋ .! $4#13#Ŋ8Ŋ #"1.Ŋ .-! 8.ĔŊ!4 -".Ŋ#+Ŋ 2#,;$.1.Ŋ+#Ŋ3.,¢Ŋ#-Ŋ1.).ēŊ .Ŋ+#Ŋ(,/.13¢Ŋ. 23 !4+(9 1Ŋ#+Ŋ+( 1#Ŋ31;-2(3.ēŊ 2Ŋ4-Ŋ3 7(23 Ŋ#)#!43(5.ĔŊ.) +;Ŋ+.2Ŋ"(1#!3(5.2Ŋ"#Ŋ24Ŋ.1% -(9 !(¢-Ŋ3.,#-Ŋ ! 13 2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ 243-.ĔŊ/4#2Ŋ#2.Ŋ ' + Ŋ,48Ŋ, +Ŋ"#Ŋ24Ŋ%1#,(.ēŊŊ ćŊ .-5(_13#3#Ŋ#-Ŋ-4#231.Ŋ .2Ŋ#-5~ ĖŊ -(#+Ŋ 49,;-Ŋ 1#/.13#1.ēŊ -5~ Ŋ342Ŋ$.3.2Ŋ ĖŊ ~ Ŋ!.11#.Ŋ#+#!31¢-(!. "3.11#2Ğ+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!ēŊ
Ĺ? Ĺ?
ĹŠ/1#%4-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ#2Ä–ĹŠÄ 4_ĹŠ ./(- ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .,4-(Äą ! !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ - +(9 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 , +# ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠÄ&#x;Ä“ĹŠĹŠ 2!1( #ĹŠ#-ĹŠ$ !# ..*ĹŠ .ĹŠ36(33#1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'.1 ĹŠ(, 41 ĹŠ.ĹŠ ĹŠ ( 11 Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
ĹŠ/1#%4-3 ĹŠ#-5( " ĹŠ ĹŠ-4#231.2ĹŠ2#%4(".1#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 6(33#1ĹŠ8ĹŠ !# ..*ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ$4#ĹŠĹŠÄ 4_ĹŠ/(#-2 ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+( #1 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"(1(%#-3#ĹŠ (-"~%#- ĹŠ 1!.ĹŠ 4 3#, +Ä&#x;Ä“ĹŠ 04~ĹŠ +%4- 2ĹŠ1#2/4#23 2Ä“
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ 2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ)423(!( ĹŠ/.104#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĹŠ ĹŠ31 5_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ242ĹŠ.1% -Äą
(2,.2ĔŊ-.Ŋ+.%1.Ŋ"#,.231 1Ŋ#+Ŋ%1 ".Ŋ"#Ŋ/ 13(!(/ !(¢-Ŋ/#12.- +Ŋ"#+Ŋ 2# .1Ŋ 4 3#, +ē .2Ŋ#2!1( #ĖŊ 4(2Ŋ #/#9Ŋ
ŊŊ +Ŋ/4# +.Ŋ4-(".Ŋ) ,;2Ŋ2#1;Ŋ5#-!(".ĔŊ 2~Ŋ2#Ŋ!.-2(%4(¢Ŋ+ Ŋ+( #13 "Ŋ ŗ"#Ŋ 1!.Ŋ 4 3#, +ē .2Ŋ#2!1( #ĖŊ (#%.Ŋ .3.Ŋ 1 9.
ŊŊ 2Ŋ4-Ŋ%.+/#Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#+Ŋ . (#1-.ĔŊ04#Ŋ#-!.-31¢Ŋ)4#!#2Ŋ (#-Ŋ/ 1 Ĺ ŗ".2Ŋ04#Ŋ-.Ŋ ) 1.-Ŋ+ Ŋ! #9 Ŋ -3#Ŋ242Ŋ/1#2(.-#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ"#) 1Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ !;1!#+Ŋ Ŋ4-Ŋ"(1(%#-3#Ŋ(-"~%#- ēŊ .2Ŋ#2!1( #ĖŊ 423.Ŋ #-#2#2Ŋ
ŊŊ 2Ŋ,;2Ŋ04#Ŋ)423.ĔŊ/.104#Ŋ-.Ŋ#2Ŋ/.2( +#Ŋ04#Ŋ#-Ŋ#23#Ŋ/ ~2Ŋ#,/Ĺ ŗ(#!#-Ŋ Ŋ!1(,(- +(9 1Ŋ+ Ŋ/1.3#23 ēŊ '.1 Ŋ' 8Ŋ04#Ŋ5#1Ŋ04#Ŋ/ 2 Ŋ!.-Ŋ .31.2Ŋ! 2.2Ŋ/ 1#!("2Ŋ#-Ŋ"($#1#-3#2Ŋ+4% 1#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ ~2ēŊ .2Ŋ#2!1( #ĖŊ ( - Ŋ 4 ,;-ŊŊ Ŋ
v ŋ ŋ , /+/vŋ ()ŋ, !#-., ŋ )(.,)&ŋ*)&# # & +Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ2#Ŋ' Ŋ3.1- ".Ŋ/#+(%1.2.ēŊ Ŋ $ +3 Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ/ 314++#1.Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ .+(!~ Ŋ#2Ŋ 4-Ŋ+(,(3 -3#Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ" 1Ŋ2#%41(" "ē ŊĚŊ ;d bWi ‘bj_cWi i[cWdWi
i[ _dYh[c[djÂŒ [b h[fehj[ Z[ heXei o f[hi[YkY_ed[i Z[b_Yj_lWi" gk[ [d fb[de Z[iWhhebbe i[ Z_h_]‡Wd Wb YWdjÂŒd KhYkgk‡$ 9_kZWZWdei cWd_WjWZei o Wkjei Y^eYWZei" kiWZei feh [b ^WcfW i[ ^Wd [d# YedjhWZe W be bWh]e Z[b jhWo[Yje$ Bei Z[b_dYk[dj[i [ij|d jecWd# Ze bW l‡W ?XWhhW Ă„ KhYkgk‡ fWhW [lWZ_h W bW Wkjeh_ZWZ Z[X_Ze W bW feYW fh[i[dY_W feb_Y_Wb o W bW Z[# Ă’ Y_[dj[ _bbkc_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ [ijW l‡W$ Bei ^WX_jWdj[i gk[ h[i_Z[d [d [ij[ jhWce Z[ bW YWhh[j[hW f_Z[d c|i h[i]kWhZe feb_Y_Wb fWhW gk[ [d [b bk]Wh Z_ic_dkoWd bei ‡dZ_# Y[i Z[ _di[]kh_ZWZ$ BW YWhh[j[hW j_[d[ )& W‹ei Z[ Yh[WZW" kd fhec[Z_e Z[ c_b Wk#
jecejeh[i jhWdi_jWd W Z_Wh_e feh bW l‡W$ 9hkpW fWhj[ Z[ jh[i YWdje# d[i" XWhh_e [b C_bW]he Z[ ?XWhhW" fWhhegk_W ?cXWoW Z[ 7djed_e 7dj[ o Ă’ dWb_pW [d KhYkgk‡$ ;ij[XWd @WhWc_bbe" H[fh[i[d# jWdj[ Z[ bW `kdjW fWhhegk_Wb Z[ ?cXWoW" [nfb_YW gk[ Z[iZ[ eYjk# Xh[ YeehZ_dWhed [i\k[hpei Yed bW Kd_ZWZ Z[ Feb_Y‡W 9eckd_jWh_W Z[b i[Yjeh" fWhW fh[YWkj[bWh bW i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ bW Y_kZWZWd‡W$ I_d [cXWh]e" de Z_ifed[d Z[ kd l[# ^‡Ykbe fhef_e$ ;b fWjhkbbW`[ be Z[# X[d h[Wb_pWh [d kd l[^‡Ykbe fWh# j_YkbWh" [d jhWdifehj[ khXWde e W f_[$ 7 Yh_j[h_e Z[b Z_h_][dj[" [ije Yecfb_YW bW bWXeh Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W Z[b i[Yjeh$ JWd iÂŒbe kd kd_\ehcWZe [ij| WYWdjedWZe f[hcWd[dj[#
c[dj[ [d [b i[Yjeh$ JWcX_ƒd Yec[djW gk[ kdW XWdZW Z[ ck`[h[i" YedeY_ZW feh iki heXei [d ?XWhhW" i[ hWZ_YÂŒ [d ?cXWoW YWkiWdZe _djhWdgk_b_ZWZ [djh[ bei WfWY_Xb[i l[Y_dei Z[b i[Yjeh$ JWcX_ƒd i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ kd jhWce" Z[iZ[ [b i[Yjeh YedeY_Ze Yece =kWobbWXWcXW ^WijW BW 8[Wjh_p YWh[Y[ Z[ bkc_dWh_Wi" [ije fhe# leYW WYY_Z[dj[i Z[ jh|di_je [ _d# i[]kh_ZWZ fWhW bei jhWdi[‘dj[i [d bWi deY^[i$ De i[ Z[Ă’ d[ i_ ied bWi ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ[i" =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ ?cXWXkhW e bW [c# fh[iW [bƒYjh_YW" gk_[d[i Z[X[d fhel[[h Z[b WbkcXhWZe f‘Xb_Ye [d bW YWhh[j[hW$ @WhWc_bbe f_Z[ W bWi Wkjeh_# ZWZ[i Yecf[j[dj[i fed[h Wj[d# Y_ÂŒd W [ijW l‡W gk[ _dY_Z[ [d jh[i YWdjed[i Z[ bW fhel_dY_W$ ?XW# hhW" 7djed_e 7dj[ o KhYkgk‡" fWhW gk[ de i_]W fheif[hWdZe bW _di[]kh_ZWZ$
23.8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ "#2 !4#1".ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.Äą 1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ-4#5 ĹŠ 3 2 Ä“ĹŠ 4ă!(#-3#ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/ % ,.2Ģ ĹŠ : ĹŠ ĹŠ
1(,#1.Ŋ"#Ĺ #1~ Ŋ' #1Ŋ 4-Ŋ/1.!#2.Ŋ "#Ŋ2.!( +(9 !(¢-ĢŊ Ŋ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
.2ĹŠ/ %.2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ (,/4#23.2ĹŠ !34 +#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ +3.2Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ#3 / 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2.!( +(9 !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ"# 3#ĹŠ 2.-ĹŠ-#!#2 1( 2Ģ Ä“ĹŠ -!#+ 1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ3 2 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ +3#1- 3(5 ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠÄƒ- -!( 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1.8#!3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #%41(" "ĹŠ (4" " - ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4-(!(/(.Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
ŋ- !/,# ŋ.# ( ŋ*, #) +Ŋ .-!#).Ŋ 4-(!(/ +Ŋ - +(9 Ŋ+ Ŋ/.2(Ĺ (+(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ!. 1 1Ŋ4- Ŋ3 2 ĔŊ04#Ŋ%#-#1#Ŋ 1#!412.2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ!., 3(1Ŋ+ Ŋ(-2#%41(" "ēŊŊ ŊěŊ9h[Wh kdW jWiW Z[ i[]k#
h_ZWZ Y_kZWZWdW [i kdW Z[ bWi _d_Y_Wj_lWi gk[ j_[d[ bW Ckd_Y_# fWb_ZWZ Z[ ?XWhhW$ ;b eX`[j_le [i _dYh[c[djWh (& Y|cWhWi W bWi '' [n_ij[dj[i Wb cec[dje$ :[ [ijW \ehcW XkiYWd \ehjWb[Y[h [b i_ij[cW Z[ i[]kh_# ZWZ Z[dec_dWZe e`ei Z[ |]k_bW$ ;ije jWcX_ƒd ][d[hWh‡W h[# Ykhiei fWhW _dijWbWh '+& WbWhcWi Yeckd_jWh_Wi$ I[ [ij_cW gk[ [b Yeije [i Z[ ++& c_b ZŒbWh[i$ BW dk[lW jWiW [ijWh‡W _dYbk_ZW [d bW fbWd_bbW Z[b _cfk[ije fh[#
Z_Wb$ BW _d_Y_Wj_lW [ij| [d fheY[ie Z[ Z[XWj[ [d [b 9edY[`e Ckd_Y_# fWb Z[ ?XWhhW$ ;d fh_dY_f_e bW fhefk[ijW [i gk[ i[ YeXh[ [djh[ kde W '&& ZÂŒ# bWh[i" Z_`e @kWd 7bc[_ZW" YeehZ_# dWZeh Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ 9_kZWZWdW Z[b 9WX_bZe$ ;ij[ fh[ikfk[ije i[h‡W kj_b_# pWZe fWhW Ă’dWdY_Wh" [d fWhj[ [b Yeije Z[b fheo[Yje$ BW Z_\[h[dY_W i[h| fWhj[ Z[ bW Wkje][ij_ÂŒd$ Bei fhef_[jWh_ei Z[ bWi l_l_[d# ZWi gk[ i[ kX_gk[d [d bW pedW kh# XWdW Z[b YWdjÂŒd i[h‡Wd bei ‘d_Yei
gk[ YWdY[b[d [ij[ hkXhe" Yec[d# Z_\[h[dj[i XWhh_ei Z[ bW pedW jÂŒ 7bc[_ZW$ hkhWb o khXWdW Z[b YWdjÂŒd$ :[ C_[djhWi gk[ @eh][ CWhj‡d[p" ieb_Y_jWh WokZW feh fWhj[ Z[ bei WbYWbZ[" YedĂ’hcÂŒ Wo[h bW fei_X_# cehWZeh[i Z[ Wb]‘d i[Yjeh" [b b_ZWZ Z[ bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[ bW j_[cfe Z[ h[ifk[ijW Z[ bW dk[lW jWiW" W jhWlƒi Z[ ik ĹŠĹŠ Feb_Y‡W [i Z[ jh[i W Y_dYe ^WX_jkWb YWZ[dW hWZ_Wb$ ;d c_dkjei$ ?XWhhW [n_ij[d *+$('' fh[# Z_ei khXWdei" Ykoei fhe# ĈÄ?ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ #23;-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4#1Äą #24+3 ".2 f_[jWh_ei i[ ^Wh‡Wd WYh[[# ".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/.2( +#ĹŠ :[iZ[ cWoe Z[ [ij[ W‹e Zeh[i W bW dk[lW jWiW l[h / %.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ-4#5 ĹŠ 3 2 ĔŊ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ3.3 +ĹŠ i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ bW _dWk]khW# "#ŊĉćŊ#-!4#23 Äą Y_ÂŒd Z[ bWi 9|cWhWi Z[ h[YkWZhe $ " 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ ĹŠ .1 Ä“ĹŠ I[]kh_ZWZ$ ;, 1 2ĹŠĹŠ8ĹŠ + 1, 2 ÆBei ‡dZ_Y[i Z[b_Yj_# >WijW Ă’dWb[i Z[ [ij[ c[i i[ _d# lei Z_ic_dko[hed Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[b Yh[c[djWh|d i[_i Y|cWhWi Z[ *& Yed bW WokZW Z[ bWi Y|cW# l_]_bWdY_W$ ;b Yeije feh YWZW Z_i# hWi Z[ l_]_bWdY_WÇ" Wi[l[hÂŒ FWXbe fei_j_le [i Z[ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" i[ _d# B[ÂŒd" 9ecWdZWdj[ [ Z[ ?cXW# Ybko[ bW _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW$ XkhW$ Bei kd_\ehcWZei ied bei 7b cec[dje ^Wo )' WbWhcWi [dYWh]WZei Z[ bW fWhj[ ef[hWj_lW Yeckd_jWh_Wi gk[ i[ kX_YWd [d Z[b fheo[Yje$
. ( # )-Ĺ‹ĂťÄ„ĂťĂźÄƒĹ‹(#˜)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ - / & -Ĺ‹,/, & -Ĺ‹ :[iZ[ i[fj_[cXh[" Yed [b Yec_[d# pe Z[b W‹e [iYebWh" i[ Z_e _d_Y_e W bW YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd W [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ bWi [iYk[bWi gk[ i[ kX_YWd [d bW pedW hkhWb Z[b YWdjÂŒd ?XWhhW$ :ejWh Z[ YedeY_c_[djei X|i_# Yei Z[ YecfkjWY_ÂŒd o ieY_Wb_pWh [b j[cW Z[ Z[h[Y^ei o h[ifed# iWX_b_ZWZ[i Z[ bei d_‹ei [i kde Z[ bei eX`[j_lei" Wi[l[hW AbƒX[h ;ijh[bbW" YWfWY_jWZeh Z[b ckd_# Y_f_e$ ;d bei jh[i c[i[i Z[ Y^Wh# bWi W bei _d\Wdj[i i[ YWfWY_jÂŒ W c_b '(/ d_‹ei Z[ bWi fWhhegk_Wi Z[ 7d]eY^W]kW" BW ;if[hWdpW" 9WhWdgk_" IWd 7djed_e" IWb_dWi" [djh[ ejhWi$ 7YjkWbc[dj[ kd [gk_fe jƒY# d_Ye XkiYW \ehjWb[Y[h [b fheo[Y# je Z[b 7kbW CÂŒl_b [d j[cWi Z[ Ä“ĹŠ 42! 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#2! 3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ _Z[dj_ZWZ o YkbjkhW$ ;d jeZe [b !4+341 ĹŠ#ĹŠ("#-3(" "ĹŠ3 , (_-ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ W‹e [iYebWh i[h|d i_[j[ c_b d_‹ei +.2ĹŠ. )#3(5.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.8#!3.Ä“ĹŠ o d_‹Wi YWfWY_jWZei$ Kd fh[ikfk[ije Z[ '& c_b ZÂŒ# fei o WZ[YkWY_ed[i$ ;d [ij[ c[i bWh[i [d [b (&'( i[ _dl[hj_h‡W [d [b lWd .& d_‹ei YWfWY_jWZei Z[ bW fheo[Yje" fWhW [b YWcX_e Z[ [gk_# fWhhegk_W BW 9Wheb_dW$
-(!( 1.-Ŋ! ,/.Ŋ"#Ŋ !!(¢ Ŋ Ŋ ĖŊ Ŋ
Ä–ĹŠ .-ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ#234"( -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ,/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "4! !(¢-ĹŠ ( +Ä“ĹŠ #1;ĹŠ4- ĹŠ! / !(3 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĉććŊ'.1 2Ä“ĹŠÄĄ .2ĹŠ)¢5#-#2ĹŠ2#1;-ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! / !(3 !(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ3#, 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ31;-2(3.ĔŊ2#%41(" "ĢĔŊ"().ĹŠ ,(1.ĹŠ 13 %#- ĔŊ)#$#ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 31;-2(3.Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ !3.ĹŠ(- 4%41 +ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#+ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.ĹŠ)4#5#2Ä“ĹŠ
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
ă
-./ # (. -Ĺ‹ , # (Ĺ‹ , )() #'# (.)Ĺ‹ FWhj_Y_fWh [d [b YedYkhie Æ;iYh_X_h Yehh[YjWc[dj[Ç Z[`ÂŒ W jh[i ]WdWZeh[i Z[ [i# jWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei Z[ ?XWhhW$ Kde Z[ bei eX`[j_lei \k[ \ehjWb[Y[h [b |h[W Z[ B[d# ]kW`[ o B_j[hWjkhW [d [b d_l[b Z[ XWY^_bb[hWje" feh fWhj[ Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd$ ;b fWiWZe c_ƒhYeb[i" i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ [b h[YedeY_c_[dje W bei jh_kd\WZeh[i$ I[ jhWjW Z[ @eY[b_d =ehZ_bbe Fk[dj[" B_pX[j^ Gk_hep 9WXWiYWd]e" CWhY[bW BWbWcW Ck‹ep$ =ehZ_bbe" gk_[d eXjkle [b fh_c[h" fWhj_Y_fWh| [d [b Yed# Ykhie dWY_edWb Z[ ehje]hW\‡W W h[Wb_pWhi[ [djh[ [b (* o (. Z[ del_[cXh[ [d ;b Ehe$ Æ;b Xk[d ^WXbWh o X_[d [iYh_X_h [i [b h[ikbjWZe Z[ kdW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd Z[ YWb_ZWZÇ" Z_`e Ă›d][b 9Wij_# bbe" Z_h[Yjeh Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd$
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ% - ".1 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ !.-!412.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ.13.%1 $~ ĹŠ1#!( (#1.-ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ1#!.-.!(,(#-3.ĹŠ +ĹŠ,_1(3.Ä“ĹŠ
-*#, (. -Ĺ‹ 2*, - (Ĺ‹-/-Ĺ‹ * (- '# (.)Bei Wif_hWdj[i W feb_Y‡Wi gk[ i[ fh[fWhWd [d [b 9ecWdZe Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ Feb_Y‡W Z[ ?cXW# XkhW h[Wb_pWhed kd ckhWb f_d# jWZe Yed iki fhef_Wi cWdei [d [b gk[ i_dj[j_pWd [b f[diW# c_[dje Z[b dk[le c_[cXhe feb_Y_Wb$ CWhbed @_cƒd[p" Z_h[Yjeh Z[b Ykhie Z[ \ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei \kjkhei feb_Y‡Wi" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bW _dijhkYY_ÂŒd gk[ h[Y_X[d bei \kjkhei feb_Y‡Wi [i _dj[]hWb o i[ ^W fk[ije cWoeh _dj[hƒi [d bW fh[fWhWY_ÂŒd _dj[]hWb gk[ fheck[lW kd YWcX_e Z[ WYj_# jkZ Z[b \kjkhe Æ9WXWbb[he Z[ bW FWpÇ$ ;ijW WYj_l_ZWZ i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ [b fWiWZe c_ƒhYeb[i$ Æ;ij[ [i kd [i\k[hpe gk[ be ^[cei Z[Z_YWZe W bW deXb[ _dij_jk# Y_ÂŒd feb_Y_Wb" fehgk[ gk[h[# cei Z[ceijhWh gk[ [b Feb_Y‡W [d \ehcWY_ÂŒd" j_[d[ WYj_jkZ o Yedl_YY_ÂŒd Z[ i[hl_Y_eÇ" Z_`e =[elWddo De]Wb[i" Wif_hWdj[$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä…
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #"#1 !(¢-ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ /#1 ".1 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -2/.13#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 7(2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ 2(23(¢Ŋ +ĹŠ#5#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ (-23(34!(.- +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ%1#,(.ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +Ä“ĹŠ
& , #š(ŋ !,# /& ŋ
ēŊ -Ŋ 11 Ŋ,4!'.2Ŋ!.,#1!( -3#2Ŋ#-!4#-31 -Ŋ#+Ŋ+4% 1Ŋ(-"(! ".Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#,/1#-"#1Ŋ-#%.!(.2Ŋ!.-Ŋ5(2(¢-Ŋ1#%(.- +
,, ŋ3ŋ . 0 &)Ćŋ )()'v -ŋ +/ ŋ- ŋ )'*& ' (. (
2Ŋ/1(-!(/ +#2Ŋ!(4" "#2Ŋ"#Ŋ , 41 Ŋ /.2##-Ŋ#-$.04#2Ŋ#!.-¢,(!.2Ŋ"(23(-3.2ēŊ (#-#-Ŋ/.3#-!( +#2ĔŊ/.1Ŋ"#2 11.++ 1Ŋ4- Ŋ ,#9!+ Ŋ"#Ŋ2#15(!(.2Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ/1."4!!(¢-ēŊ Ŋ ěŊ ?XWhhW de Yk[djW Yed
kdW _dZkijh_W fheZkYj_lW \k[h# j[$ BW feYW jhWZ_Y_Œd fheZkYjehW Z[b YWdjŒd [ij| YedY[djhWZW [d bW [nfbejWY_Œd WpkYWh[hW [d bei lWbb[i Wb dehj[ Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$ BW _cfehjWdY_W Z[b bW Y_kZWZ hWZ_YW [d bW WYj_l_ZWZ Yec[hY_Wb$ ?XWhhW [i [b fkdje Z[ WYef_e" Yec[hY_W# b_pWY_Œd o Z_ijh_XkY_Œd Z[ fhe# ZkYjei Wb h[ije Z[ bW fhel_dY_W o Wb 9WhY^_$ I[]‘d ZWjei Z[ bW 9|cWhW Z[ 9ec[hY_e Z[ ?XWhhW ^Wo )/. [ijW# Xb[Y_c_[djei feh YWZW '& c_b ^W# X_jWdj[i$ BW c[Z_W dWY_edWb [i Z[ )+- beYWb[i feh [b c_ice d‘c[he Z[ f[hiedWi$ Bei ZWjei Z[b 9[die ;YedŒ# c_Ye f[hc_j[d Z[j[hc_dWh gk[ ?XWhhW [i kdW Y_kZWZ Z[Z_YWZW Wb Yec[hY_e$ ;ijW WYj_l_ZWZ ][# d[hW [b -( Z[b jejWb Z[ _d]h[iei WdkWb[i" gk[ XehZ[Wd bei '-. c_# bbed[i Z[ ZŒbWh[i$ Bei _XWhh[‹ei i[ Z[Z_YWd W bW
jei WĂ’dYWZei [d bW Y_kZWZ$ I_d [cXWh]e" bW WYj_l_ZWZ Ye# c[hY_Wb de [i kdW _cfehjWdj[ \k[dj[ ][d[hWZehW Z[ [cfb[e Yece be [i bW fheZkYY_ÂŒd j[nj_b gk[ i[ YedY[djhW [d YWdjed[i Yece EjWlWbe e 7djed_e 7dj[$ ;b lWbb[ Z[b WcWd[Y[h" j_[d[ YecfhW o l[djW Z[ X_[d[i$ F[hie# kdW _cfehjWdj[ fheZkYY_ÂŒd j[n# dWi Z[ jeZWi bWi bWj_jkZ[i j_b Yed ƒd\Wi_i [d bW [nfeh# h[]_edWb[i Yed\bko[d [d jWY_ÂŒd W c[hYWZei _dj[hdW# ĹŠĹŠ bW Y_kZWZ W _dj[hYWcX_Wh Y_edWb[i$ :[ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i fheZkYjei o WZgk_h_h Wb# [YedÂŒc_YWi ejWlWb[‹Wi" [b #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #-2.ĹŠ .' i[ Z[Z_YW W bW fheZkY# ]kdei i[hl_Y_ei$ !.-¢,(!.ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡Ä”ĹŠ Bei f[gk[‹ei d[]eY_ei + 2ĹŠ3(#-" 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ Y_ÂŒd Z[ Whj‡Ykbei j[nj_b[i1 23.2ĹŠĹŠ%#-#1 -ĹŠ c_[djhWi [b * [bWXehW Yece j_[dZWi Z[ WXWijei Ä?ÄŠÄ”ÄŒĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ gk[ j_[d[ ?XWhhW" XehZ[Wd (-%1#2.2ĹŠ -4 +#2ĹŠ X_ikj[h‡W$ ;ijWi i[ Y[djhWd [b () " Z[ kd jejWb Z[ Y_d# /.1ĹŠ5#-3 2Ä“ [d [b c[hYWZe 9[dj[dWh_e Ye c_b ,.( [ijWXb[Y_c_[d# e FbWpW Z[ FedY^ei$
.3#-!( +(" "#2Ŋ ŊŊ #1,;-Ŋ +.1#2ĔŊ!..1"(- ".1Ŋ1#%(.- +Ŋ"#+Ŋ (-(23#1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ/1."4!!(¢-ĔŊ#7/+(! Ŋ ŗ04#Ŋ , 2Ŋ!(4" "#2Ŋ3(#-#-Ŋ/.3#-!( +#2Ŋ#!.-¢,(!.2Ŋ!.,/+#,#-3 1(.2Ŋ8Ŋ/1.Ĺ
,#3#".1#2Ä“ĹŠ 7/+(! ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ/+ -(ă! ".ĹŠ(,/4+2 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! /(3 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ !.,.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ(,/.13 -3#ĹŠ!#-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-5#-!(.-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ341(2,.ĹŠ ĹŠ-(5#+ĹŠ1#%(.- +ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ! -3(" "ĹŠ8ĹŠĹŠ! +(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#15(!(.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ"(2/.-#Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ5~ 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !!#2.ĹŠ/#1,(3#-ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/.!.ĹŠ3(#,/.ĹŠ8ĹŠ24ĹŠ!#1! -~ ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-5(#13#-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ"#23(-.ĹŠ 31 !3(5.Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ!+(, ĹŠ#2ĹŠ.31.ĹŠ$ !3.1ĹŠ"#!(2(5.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(2(¢-ĹŠ#231 3_%(! Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ/+ -(ă! !(¢-ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 3 5 +.ĹŠ!.-2(23#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-(ă! 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-"4231( ĹŠ3#73(+ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ! -3¢-ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ341(2,.ĹŠ(-3#1-.ĹŠ8ĹŠ#73#1-.ĔŊ +ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.ĹŠ#7/+(! ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 3 5 +.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ1#!.-.Äą !(" ĹŠ ĹŠ-(5#+ĹŠ(-3#1- !(.- +ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ242ĹŠ.1(%(- +#2ĹŠ3#)(".2ĹŠ8ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ./.134-(" "ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ 31 #1ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ341(23 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ$.,#-3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1."4!!(¢-Ä“
7o[h bW Kd_ÂŒd Z[ JWn_ijWi Z[ ?cXWXkhW Y[b[XhÂŒ *& W‹ei Z[ l_ZW _dij_jkY_edWb Yed bW fh[# i[dY_W Z[ iki ieY_ei o [b fh[i_# Z[dj[ Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd DWY_edWb Z[ Ef[hWZehWi Z[ JhWdifehj[i Z[ JWn_i Z[b ;YkWZeh" @eh][ 9Wb# Z[hÂŒd" gk_[d _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ YkWjhe ZƒYWZWi" [i ^WXbWh Z[b jhWXW`e o bW i[Yk[dY_W Z[ ^ecXh[i o ck`[h[i gk[ Yedjh_Xko[d Yed [b c[`ehWc_[dje Z[ bW eh]Wd_# pWY_ÂŒd$ ÆBW Z_h_][dY_W dWY_edWb WYkZ[ W [ijei WYjei fWhW ie# Y_Wb_pWh bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i gk[ i[ h[Wb_pWd [d bWi (* Y_kZWZ[i Z[b fW‡iÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ$ I[ h[Ă’h_ÂŒ W bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei jWn_ijWi [`[Ykj_lei" Z_`e gk[ bWc[djWXb[c[dj[ bW Ckd_Y_# fWb_ZWZ Z[ ?XWhhW" _hh[if[jÂŒ bW bÂŒ]_YW o bei [ijkZ_ei Z[ \WYj_X_# b_ZWZ gk[ [b [n 9edi[`e DWY_e# dWb Z[ Jh|di_je YedjhWjÂŒ ^WY[ Zei W‹ei o Yece h[ikbjWZe i[ Z[j[hc_dÂŒ gk[ de [hW \WYj_Xb[ [b _dYh[c[dje Z[b i[hl_Y_e Z[ jWn_i Yedl[dY_edWb[i d_ [`[Yk# j_lei$ ÆBWc[djWXb[c[dj[ [d bW Y_kZWZ [n_ij[ kd _hh[if[je W bei Y_kZWZWdei o eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i Z[ jhWdifehj[$ ;ij[ [i kd Wj[d# jWZe W bW i[]kh_ZWZ `kh‡Z_YW" bW ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ i[ [ij| XkhbWd# Ze Z[ bW B[o Z[ Jh|di_je gk[ [i eh]|d_YW [ _dj[]hWbÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ$ :_`e gk[ Wb bb[]Wh W bW Y_kZWZ [l_Z[dY_ÂŒ Yece jWn_i f_djWZei Z[ WcWh_bbe" i_d fbWYWi Z[ Wb# gk_b[h o i_d j[d[h ik f[hc_ie Z[ ef[hWY_ÂŒd l_][dj[" h[Wb_pWd kd i[hl_Y_e WcXkbWjeh_e o de
23 ,.2Ŋ!.-3#-3.2Ŋ "#Ŋ!#+# 1 1Ŋ4-Ŋ  .Ŋ ,;2ĔŊ/#1.Ŋ1#!' 9 Ĺ ,.2Ŋ+ Ŋ24 23 Ŋ04#Ŋ1# Ĺ +(9 1.-Ŋ+.2Ŋ .-!#) +#2Ŋ#-Ŋ + Ŋ#-31#% Ŋ"#Ŋ!4/.2Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ 3 7(23 2Ŋ#)#!43(5.2Ģē
ĹŠ
^ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Äą ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
Z[ fk[hjW W fk[hjW Yece be [i# j_fkbW bW b[o$ @eh][ BepWde" leYWb Z[b jWn_i# ce [YkWjeh_Wde h[fh[i[djWdZe W bW fhel_dY_W Z[ ?cXWXkhW o Yece leYWb Z[b[]WZe W bW Kd_ÂŒd Z[ JWn_ijWi Z[ ?cXWXkhW Z[ ik Yeef[hWj_lW" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ i_ X_[d [i Y_[hje [ijei *& W‹ei Z[ l_ZW _dij_jkY_edWb [i kd be]he W XWi[ Z[ [i\k[hpe o jhWXW`e Z[ bei YWi_ .&& ieY_ei$ F[he [b Z[iWYk[h# Ze o h[Y^Wpe Yedj_d‘W feh bW ikXWijW feb‡j_YW gk[ h[Wb_pÂŒ bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ$ ÆCWd_\[ijƒ gk[ [n_ij‡Wd /& _cfk]dWY_ed[i" bWi f[hiedWi gk[ ]WdWd c|i Z[ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" j_[d[d YWiWi" d[]eY_ei o WbcWY[d[i" bW XkheYhWY_W Ze# hWZW [djhe Wb i[hl_Y_e [`[Ykj_# leÇ" Z_`e$
Ĺ‹ ,)&#( Ĺ‹ . ( ,6Ĺ‹ (/ 0 Ĺ‹ - ;d *( c[jhei YkWZhWZei i[ [Z_Ă’YWh|d bWi dk[lWi _dijWbW# Y_ed[i Z[ bW @kdjW FWhhegk_Wb Z[ bW 9Wheb_dW$ ;n_ij[d /. c_b ZÂŒbWh[i fWhW bWi jWh[Wi$ BW WY# jkWb _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW f[hj[d[Y[ W bW =eX[hdWY_ÂŒd$ ;ij|d j[hc_dWZei bei fbWdei Whgk_j[YjÂŒd_Yei o [ijhkYjkhW# b[i$ Bei ZeYkc[djei Z[Ă’d[d [d bW fh_c[hW fbWdjW bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[ |h[Wi fWhW i[Yh[jWh‡W" j[ieh[h‡W" jƒYd_YW$ ;d [b i[]kdZe f_ie [i# jWh|d kX_YWZWi eĂ’Y_dWi" Y[djhe Z[ YÂŒcfkje$ @eh][ ;dh‡gk[p"
ĹŠÄ“ĹŠ ĹŠ-4#5 ĹŠ#"(ă! !(¢-ĹŠ#23 1;ĹŠ 4 (! " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4 ++4/#ĔŊ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! #!#1 ĹŠ / 11.04( +Ä“
fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW @kdjW FWhhe# gk_Wb" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [ijWi WYY_e# d[i [ij|d [dYWc_dWZWi Xh_dZWh kdW c[`eh Wj[dY_ÂŒd$ JeZWl‡W h[ijW bW [bWXehWY_ÂŒd Z[b fh[ikfk[ije fWhW _d_Y_Wh Yed bWi jWh[Wi$ BW Ckd_Y_fWb_# ZWZ WfehjW$ ;ij| fh[l_ije _d_# Y_Wh Wdj[i Z[ Ă’dWb_pWh [ij[ W‹e$
Ć 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ? ÄĄ
+4,-.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$4#1
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ $ FWXbe =WbWhpW \ehcW fWhj[ Z[b '& Z[
ēŊ +Ŋ/(#Ŋ(904(#1".Ŋ"#Ŋ 1(* Ŋ!1#!#Ŋ! " Ŋ2#(2Ŋ,#2#2ĔŊ#+Ŋ!.,/1.,(2.Ŋ"#+Ŋ -23(343.Ŋ"#+Ŋ 4#1.Ŋ#2Ŋ1#-.5 1Ŋ+.2Ŋ9 / 3.2Ŋ#-Ŋ#23#Ŋ+ /2.Ŋ"#Ŋ3(#,/.ēŊ Ŋ-( Ŋ' Ŋ3#-(".Ŋ 04#Ŋ#-$1#-3 1Ŋ"41 2Ŋ2(34 !(.-#2Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ!1#!(,(#-3.Ŋ"#2,#241 ".Ŋ"#Ŋ24Ŋ/(#1- ēŊ -3#2Ŋ43(+(9 Ŋ,#"( 2Ŋ#-Ŋ+4% 1Ŋ"#Ŋ9 / 3.2ē
-Ŋ9 / 3.Ŋ04#Ŋ+#Ŋ"#5.+5(¢Ŋ +.2Ŋ24# .2Ŋ Ŋ^1(* Ŋ
Ŋ/#04# Ŋ/ "#!#Ŋ#+#$ -3( 2(2ēŊ .-Ŋ !1# 3(5(" "Ŋ#Ŋ(-5#23(% !(.-#2Ŋ"(2#Ĺ  1.-Ŋ4-Ŋ! +9 ".Ŋ#2/#!( +ē ŊěŊ J_[d[ bW iedh_iW Z_#
Xk`WZW [d ik heijhe" f[i[ W gk[ W iki Y_dYe W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" xh_aW 9WYkWd]e" ^W b_Z_WZe Yed kdW hWhW [d\[hc[ZWZ gk[ b[ _cf_Z[ bb[lWh kdW l_ZW _]kWb W bW Z[ iki YecfW‹[hWi Z[ `WhZ‡d$ @k[]W" iWbjW o Yehh[ Yed ]hWd Z_Ă’ YkbjWZ W YWkiW Z[b Yh[Y_c_[dje WdehcWb Z[ ik f_[hdW _pgk_[hZW$ Kj_b_pWXW c[Z_Wi [d bk]Wh Z[ pWfWjei fWhW Z[ifbWpWhi[" jeZe feh [b Z[ifhe# fehY_edWZe jWcW‹e Z[b f_[$ Kd YWbpWZe ehjefƒZ_Ye Z_i[‹W# Ze [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ fWhW xh_aW" b[ YWcX_ÂŒ bW l_ZW o b[ Z[lebl_ÂŒ bW Wb[# ]h‡W$ 7^ehW i[ Z[ifbWpW Yed cW# oeh \WY_b_ZWZ i_d _cfehjWh [b f[ie i[ ik [njh[c_ZWZ _d\[h_eh$ J_[d[ Zei fWh[i Z[ pWfWjei Z[ Yk[he" WcebZWZei fWhW ik d[Y[i_ZWZ$ ;ijkZ_W [d [b Y[djhe [ZkYWj_le HkiYed_ 9Whc[b_dW [d 9WoWcX[$ Bei cƒZ_Yei Z[j[hc_dWhed gk[ [bbW fWZ[Y[ Z[ [b[\Wdj_Wi_i$
Jh[i [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[b ?dij_jkje Z[ bW ?dZkijh_W Z[b 9k[he i[ l_d# YkbWhed Yed [ij[ YWie$ Bk[]e Z[ _dZW]Wh bW [d\[hc[ZWZ" i[ fki_[# hed cWdei W bW eXhW$ ;cf[pWhed feh kd fhejej_fe Z[ pWfWje [d cWj[h_Wb i_djƒj_Ye$ JeZe [b jhWXW# `e \k[ jejWbc[dj[ cWdkWb fk[i de [n_ij[d ^ehcWi d_ jWcfeYe c|gk_dWi fWhW [ij[ \WXh_YWh [ijW YbWi[ Z[ YWbpWZe$ FWXbe =WbWhpW" [ijkZ_Wdj[ Z[ YkWhje d_l[b Z[ j[Ydebe]‡W [d Z_# i[‹e Z[ YWbpWZe" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bW \W# Xh_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ [ij[ pWfWje b[ jecÂŒ Yece kd h[je$ ;b fheo[Yje _d_Y_ÂŒ Yece kd jhWXW`e WYWZƒc_Ye fWhW ƒb o iki Zei YecfW‹[hei" f[he Z[ifkƒi Z[ YedeY[h W bW d_‹W i[ WfWi_edWhed Yed [b j[cW$ B[i bb[lÂŒ Y[hYW Z[ YkWjhe c[i[i eX# j[d[h [b fheZkYje \_dWb$ 9ece i_ i[ jhWjWhW Z[ bW \WXh_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd YWbpWZe dehcWb kj_b_pWhed bei c_icei cWj[h_Wb[i$ ÆFki_cei [d
Wbkcdei Z[b ?dij_jkje Z[ bW ?dZkijh_W Z[b 9k[he gk[ bb[]W Z[iZ[ ejhWi Y_kZWZ[i$ xb [i eh_kdZe Z[ BWjWYkd]W" iki fWZh[i j_[d[d kdW [c# fh[iW Z[ YWbpWZe f[he i[ Z[# Z_YWd W [ij[ eĂ’ Y_e Z[ \ehcW [cf‡h_YW$ 9h[oÂŒ d[Y[iWh_e [if[Y_Wb_pWhi[ [d [ij[ j[cW fWhW Wfb_YWh iki YedeY_c_[d# jei [d bW [cfh[iW \Wc_b_Wh [ _ddelWh bei Z_i[‹ei$ :[iZ[ oW iki YedeY_c_[djei ^Wd i_Ze fk[ijei [d fh|Yj_YW$ ;ij| W kd W‹e Z[ eXj[d[h bW j[Ydebe]‡W$
3#1( +#2ĹŠ43(+(9 ".2ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ $ ;d bW \WXh_YW# Y_ÂŒd Z[b YWbpWZe [if[Y_Wb
fWhW xh_aW bei Wbkcdei bb[lWhed WZ[bWdj[ jeZe kd fheY[ie$ Be ^_Y_[hed Yed ]k‡W Z[ iki ZeY[dj[i$ Kj_b_# pWhed cWj[h_Wb[i i_c_bWh[i W bei gk[ i[ cWd[`W [d bW cWdk\WYjkhW Z[ pWfWjei deh# cWb[i$ BW XWi[ [i bW [ifed`W" fbWdjWi _dZkijh_Wb[i" Yk[he o Yk[h_dW$ :_i[‹Whed pWfWjei XbWdYei o d[]hei$
ēŊ .2Ŋ#234"( -3#2Ŋ2#Ŋ / 2(.- 1.-Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ3#, ĔŊ/1(,#1.Ŋ#+ .1 1.-Ŋ ".2Ŋ/ 1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ! +9 ".Ŋ/1.3.3(/.Ŋ#-Ŋ, 3#1( +Ŋ2(-3_3(!.ĔŊ+4#%.Ŋ$ 1(! 1.-Ŋ+.2Ŋ9 / 3.2Ŋ #-Ŋ!4#1.ē
fh|Yj_YW dk[ijhei YedeY_c_[djei [ _dl[ij_]Wcei ieXh[ WdWjec‡W o Y_hYkbWY_ÂŒd$ ;if[hWcei gk[ i[ dei WXhWd c|i fk[hjWiÇ" Z_`e [b [ijkZ_Wdj[$ ;b Yeije Z[ \WXh_YWY_ÂŒd Yehh_ÂŒ feh Yk[djW Z[ bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd$ ;b lWbeh Z[ [ij[ YWbpWZe [if[Y_Wb" i[ [ij_cW gk[ [i Y_dYe l[Y[i cWoeh gk[ [b dehcWb$ Ă‹-(!.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ ~2
;d kd h[\[h[dj[ W d_l[b dWY_edWb i[ ^W Yedl[hj_Ze [b ?dij_jkje Z[b
9k[he" [i [b ‘d_Ye [d [iW hWcW Z[ \ehcWY_Œd$ I[ _dYb_dWd feh bW cW# hhegk_d[h‡W" Yed\[YY_Œd Z[ hefW o YWbpWZe$ 7b cec[dje Yk[djWd Yed (&& [ijkZ_Wdj[i$ Ab[l[h 9[hfW" l_Y[hh[Yjeh Z[b [ijWXb[Y_c_[dje" i[‹WbŒ gk[ be fh_c[he [i Z[if[hjWh bW Yh[Wj_l_# ZWZ [d bei Wbkcdei" W fWhj_h Z[ del[de W‹e _d]h[iWd W bei jWbb[# h[i W Z_i[‹Wh ced[Z[hei" YWh# j[hWi o Whj‡Ykbei c|i i[dY_bbei$ FeYe W feYe i[ _dlebkYhWd Yed [b ckdZe Z[b Yk[he$
+9 ".ĹŠ.13./_"(!.ĹŠ
ŗŊ ŊŊ $ FWhW bWi f[hie# dWi Yed WdecWb‡Wi Z[b f_["
YWhWYj[h‡ij_YWi Yed]ƒd_jWi o Z[\ehcWY_ed[i" [i fh[Y_ie Z_i[‹Wh pWfWjei ehjefƒZ_Yei$ ;ije gk_[h[ Z[Y_h gk[ kd YWbpWZe [nYbki_le" be YkWb h[ikbjW c|i Yeijeie$ 7kd# gk[ YWZW l[p WfWh[Y[d c|i pWfWj[hei gk[ i[ _dYb_dWd feh [ijW Wbj[hdWj_lW Z[X_Ze W bW Z[cWdZW$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
§ ć 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
.2Ŋ(-%1#2.2Ŋ /.1Ŋ 11(#-".Ŋ "#+Ŋ!.+(2#.Ŋ -.2Ŋ/#1,(3#-Ŋ2.+Ĺ 5#-3 1Ŋ +%4-.2Ŋ % 23.2Ŋ04#Ŋ/.1Ŋ '~Ŋ -.Ŋ3#-#,.2Ŋ/1#Ĺ 5(23.2Ģ
,.2ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ04(-(#-Äą 3.2ĹŠ! - +#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ ĔŊ8ĹŠÄ / 1 ĹŠ04_ĹŠ 2(15#-Ä&#x;ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ %#-3#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ!4#23(.-#ĹŠ #+ĹŠ/."#1Ģē ĹŠ ĹŠ
ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
+ĹŠ/4#-3#ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ #+ĹŠ1~.ĹŠ '(!'#
7 hW‡p Z[b j[cXbeh Z[ _dj[d# i_ZWZ * Z[ [iYWbW [d H_Y^j[h" eYkhh_Ze [b i|XWZe )& Z[b c[i Wdj[h_eh" [b fk[dj[ ieXh[ [b h‡e 9^_Y^[ ik\h_ÂŒ Wb]kdW Wl[h‡W [d ik [ijhkYjkhW gk[ ^W cej_lWZe bW fh[eYkfWY_ÂŒd `kijW Z[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i " Z[ bei ]h[c_ei fhe\[i_edWb[i o Z[ bW Y_kZWZWd‡W jeZW" [if[Y_Wb# c[dj[ gk_[d[i jhWdi_jWd [b fk[dj[$ BWi iebkY_ed[i gk[ i[ ^Wd ZWZe" jeZWi Ye_dY_# Z[d [d gk[ [b fk[dj[ Z[X[ YWcX_Whi[ o [cfh[dZ[h kd dk[le fk[dj[$ ;ijW c[Z_ZW" i_[dZe bW c|i Yehh[YjW [i bW c|i YWhW" fehgk[ kd fk[dj[ Z[ [iW dWjkhWb[pW" Z[ c|i e c[dei Z[ '&& c Z[ bkp" de YeijWh‡W c[dei Z[ +'É&&&$&& eh_]_dWh‡W kd YWei [d [b jh|Ă’ Ye l[^_YkbWh c_[djhWi i[ Yedijhko[$ 7dj[ [ijWi Y_hYkdi# jWdY_Wi" f[hc‡jWdc[ ^WY[h bWi i_]k_[dj[i ik][h[dY_Wi0 '$# 9h[Wh kd fk[dj[ fWhWb[be" be YkWb Wb_l_Wh‡W bW YWh]W" fehgk[ i[ Yh[Wh‡Wd Zei fk[dj[i [d kd iebe i[dj_Ze Z[ _ZW o lk[bjW$ ;ijW c[Z_ZW j[dZh‡W kdW fheo[YY_ÂŒd \kjkh_ijW [if[Y_Wb feh [b dk[le W[hefk[hje [d gk[ [b jh|di_je i[ _dYh[c[d# jWh| dejWXb[c[dj[$ ($# 9h[Wh Zei Wfeoei _dYb_dWZei [d bei [njh[cei Z[b fk[dj[ gk[ i[ c[jWd kdei + e - c" Yed be YkWb" _]kWbc[dj[" Wb_l_Wh‡W bW YWh]W Z[b fk[dj[$ )$# >WY[h kd Wd|b_i_i Z[ bW [ijhkYjkhW Z[b fk[dj[ gk[ W i_cfb[ l_ijW [i Z[ ^_[hhe WY[hWZe" gk[ de ^Wo ck[ijhWi Z[ en_ZWY_ÂŒd gk[ i[h‡W be f[b_]heie o iec[j[hbe W kdW h[fWhWY_ÂŒd fhe\kdZW$ -%Ä“ĹŠ 1 -*+(-ĹŠ _/#9ĹŠ 4(++_ Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄ?ćĈÄ?ćČĉĒÄ?
13~!4+.ĹŠ5 +(#-3#
>WY‡W j_[cfe gk[ de b[‡W kd Whj‡Ykbe jWd lWb_[dj[ o [beYk[d# j[ W bW l[p Yece ƾ>Wo Wb]k_[d Wbb| W\k[hW5Ç Z[ Bk_i L_lWdYe" fkXb_YWZe [b `k[l[i fWiWZe [d bW f|]$ 7* Z[ BW >ehW$ Iebe c[ gk[ZW" Yece i_cfb[ Y_kZWZWde Z[ W f_[ gk[ ieo" \[b_Y_jWhb[ o ZWhb[ c_ jejWb Wfeoe$ ÂśGk[ :_ei be ]k‡[ i_[cfh[ :-%#+ĹŠ ; #9 #!4 8 -Äž8 '..Ä“#2 ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä– ! 13 2 +"(1#!3.1Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 2(++ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĈÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄŠĹŠ ĹŠ.ĹŠ!4 +04(#1 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ-4#231 2ĹŠ %#-!( 2Ä“ #04(2(3.2Ä–ĹŠ ., 1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ /#++(".2ĹŠ!.,/+#3.2Ä—ĹŠ-ĂŒ,#Äą 1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ _"4+ Ä—ĹŠ3#+_$.-.ĹŠÄ¸ÄƒĹŠ).ĚėŊ"(1#!!(¢-ĹŠ".,(!(+( 1( ĹŠ .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.11#.ĹŠ#+#!31¢-(!.Ä“
u Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ÆIWXh[cei Z[\[dZ[h Wb fW‡i" Wgk‡ ^[cei WYjkW# Ze [ijh_YjWc[dj[ [d Wf[]e W bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd" bW B[o o bei jhWjWZei _dj[hdWY_edWb[i o jWcX_ƒd" Wf[]WZei W bW `kij_Y_WÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ 9ehh[W [d kdW [djh[l_ijW W kdW hWZ_e Z[ F‡bbWhe" [d Jkd]khW^kW$ FkZ_[hW Yh[[hi[ gk[ WbkZ‡W W Wb]‘d [d[c_]e [nj[hde" f[he be gk[ cej_lÂŒ \k[ bW YecfhW Z[ h[dkdY_Wi eXb_]Wjeh_Wi Z[ bei \kdY_edWh_ei f‘Xb_Yei$ :_Y[ Z[\[dZ[h Wb fW‡i Z[" feh [`[cfbe" bei cƒZ_Yei" W bei gk[ i[ b[i eXb_]ÂŒ W Z[`Wh bei ^eif_# jWb[i ZedZ[ fh[ijWhed W‹ei Z[ i[hl_Y_ei" Wb]kdei Z[ [bbei [if[Y_Wb_ijWi Z[ cko Wbje d_l[b Y_[dj‡\_Ye Yed h[YedeY_c_[djei dWY_edWb[i [ _dj[hdWY_e# dWb[i$ I[]‘d i[ fkXb_YÂŒ [d Z‡Wi fWiWZei" W kde Z[ [bbei [d ik Yedikbjeh_e o W ejhe [d ik fhef_W YWiW" bei \kdY_edWh_ei gk[ b[i dej_\_YWhed ik Z[i#
ĹŠ
Ĺ‹ )" , ( # 9ec_[dpe Yed kdW Y_jW Z[ ;c# cWdk[b Cekd_[h0 ÆKdW f[hiedW iebe WbYWdpW ik fb[dW cWZkh[p [d [b cec[dje [d gk[ ^W [b[]_Ze Ă’ Z[b_ZWZ[i gk[ lWb[d c|i gk[ ik l_ZWÇ$ ;i fhef_W Z[b WZeb[iY[dj[ bW Wki[dY_W Z[ YWfWY_ZWZ fWhW Ă’ # `Wh W\[Yjei ZkhWZ[hei$ 9ed\ehc[ i[ Yh[Y[ [d f[hiedWb_ZWZ" i[ WZ# gk_[h[ bW YedijWdY_W Z[b YehWpÂŒd" f[he jWcX_ƒd [d bei fheo[Yjei o [d bWi [if[hWdpWi$ BW f[hiedW YWfWp Z[ iWYh_Ă’ # YWh _Z[Wb[i e i[dj_c_[djei" Yed [b iebe fhefÂŒi_je Z[ jh[fWh [d bW [iYWbW ieY_Wb e Z[ Wkc[djWh iki Yk[djWi XWdYWh_Wi e Z[ Yedi[h# lWh [b WfbWkie Z[ iki WZkbWZe#
f_Ze be ^_Y_[hed WYecfW‹WZei feh feb_Y‡Wi$ ;b Fh[i_Z[dj[ W\_hcŒ" WZ[c|i" gk[ bW YecfhW Z[ h[dkdY_Wi eXb_]Wjeh_Wi i[ [\[YjkŒ Wf[]WZe W Z[h[Y^e" feh be gk[ de i[ ceijhŒ fh[eYkfWZe feh bWi WZl[hj[dY_Wi Z[ gk[ [b YWie i[W bb[lWZe W _di# jWdY_Wi _dj[hdWY_edWb[i$ :‡Wi Wdj[i ^WX‡W Z_Y^e gk[ fWhW Z[Y_Z_h W gk_ƒd ^WY[h h[dkdY_Wh i[ ^WX‡W WYkZ_Ze" _dYbkie" W bW _dj[b_][dY_W feb_Y_Wb$ C|i YedY_b_WZeh" [b L_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[ Z_`e h[Y_[d# j[c[dj[ gk[ i_ i[ ^kX_[hWd Yec[j_Ze [hheh[i [d [ij[ fheY[ie i[h‡Wd [dc[dZWZei$ 7 ik h[]h[ie Z[ 9ebecX_W" 9ehh[W f[i[ W `kij_\_YWh o Wh]kc[djWh \WlehWXb[c[dj[ [b fheY[ie" ikiYh_X_Œ bW _Z[W Z[b I[]kdZe CWdZWjWh_e$ 7^ehW Wikc_Œ kd fWf[b c|i hWZ_YWb [ ^_f[hXeb_pŒ [b Wikdje Wb kX_YWh Wb fW‡i [d f[b_]he$ Feh be gk[ i[ l[ W bWi l‡Yj_cWi bWi lWd Yedl_hj_[dZe [d l_Yj_cWh_ei$
h[i" Yed YWZW YbWkZ_YWY_ÂŒd f_[hZ[ Wb]e Z[ i‡" i[ [cfWdjWdW [d kdW ikY[i_ÂŒd Z[ WYjei i_d i[dj_Ze d_ lWbeh$ BW f[hiedW de l_l[ W hWjei" de WcW W iWbjei" ik l_ZW [i kdW Wl[djkhW Yedj_dkW Z[iZ[ [b dWY_# c_[dje ^WijW bW ck[hj[$ Feh [bbe iki WYY_ed[i iebe ied f[h\[YjWi [d bW Yedj_dk_ZWZ" ie# Xh[ jeZe bWi ikijWdj_lWi0 bW Yed# iW]hWY_ÂŒd W ejhW f[hiedW e W kd _Z[Wb" [b Wceh" bW Wc_ijWZ" bW [d# jh[]W W bW fhef_W leYWY_ÂŒd" W [iW \ehcW ‘d_YW Z[ eYkfWh kd bk]Wh [d [b ckdZe o Z[ Ykcfb_h dk[i# jhei Z[X[h[i Z[`WdZe bW _cfhedjW Z[ kdW ^k[bbW _hh[f[j_Xb[$ F[he bW Ă’ Z[b_ZWZ de [i kd c[he ikY[Z[h# i[ Z[ WYjei e Z[ h_jei i_d i[dj_Ze" i_de kdW f[hcWd[dj[ Yh[WY_ÂŒd0 bW ejhW f[hiedW" bW WcWZW" dei ^WY[ kd X_[d Wkdgk[ de [ijƒ" Yed dk[ijhei WYjei Z[ceijhWcei [b X[d[Ă’ Y_e i_d c[Z_ZW Z[ ik h[bW# Y_ÂŒd Yed deiejhei$ ;i[ X_[d dei bb[]W Wi‡ c_ice
Z[ bW Ye^[h[dY_W [djh[ dk[ijhei WYjei [ _Z[Wi0 de [i Ă’ [b W i‡ c_i# ce gk_[d Z[ cWd[hW YediY_[dj[ o ^WX_jkWb XehhW Yed bWi eXhWi bW cWhWl_bbW Z[ iki fWbWXhWi" Z[ [i[ ceZe Yedl_[hj[ W iki Z_iYkhiei [d c[hei l_[djei Z[ lep$ ;b _Z[Wb i_[cfh[ fh[i[dj[ [d bW _cW]_dW# Y_ÂŒd" bW lebkdjWZ o bW _dj[b_][d# Y_W X[d[Ă’ Y_W W gk_[d be i_]k[" b[ f[hc_j[ Yh[Y[h o i[h f[hiedW Z[ cWd[hW WXiebkjWc[dj[ _dƒZ_jW$ Bei _dYe^[h[dj[i YhÂŒd_Yei" Wkdgk[ Wd^[b[d f[hcWd[Y[h [d bW c[ceh_W Z[ bWi ][d[hWY_ed[i Yece Yedif_Ykei X[d[\WYjeh[i Z[ bW ^kcWd_ZWZ" gk[ZWh|d [d [bbW Yece _dZ_l_Zkei c_# d‘iYkbei gk[ iebe WY[hjWhed W l[dZ[hi[ feh bei ckbj_\WYƒj_Yei fbWjei Z[ b[dj[`Wi$ BW f[hiedW Ye^[h[dj[ Yedi_]e c_icW" Wkd# gk[ \Wbb[ Wb]kdW l[p" Z[`W ^k[# bbWi [d bW heYW$ !$1#(+#Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
ĹŠ Â&#x;
/ )-Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹ " & ( ;b _cfWY_[dj[ Z[b Wkje Z[jh|i Z[ deiejhei d_ i_gk_[hW [if[hW kd i[]kdZe YkWdZe YWcX_W [b Yebeh Z[b i[c|\ehe$ I[ [cf[Y_dW [d f_jWh Yece i_ \k[hW WcXkbWdY_W" fWjhkbb[he [d f[hi[YkY_ÂŒd e bb[# lWhW kd c_d_ijhe h[jhWiWZe W kdW h[kd_ÂŒd$ Gk_[he [dj[dZ[h fehgkƒ dei lebl[cei c|i iWblW`[i YWZW Z‡W o de _cfehjWd bWi Z[c|i f[hie# dWi e gk_p| iÂŒbe i[Wd d[Y[iWh_ei YkWdZe b[i c[j[cei bWi cWdei [d bei Xebi_bbei e [d j_[cfei Z[ [b[YY_ed[i$ JeZei YWc_dWcei Y_[]ei feh bW fh_iW" bW WcX_Y_ÂŒd" [b ]WdWh c|i [d c[dei j_[cfe1 bW b[o Z[b c[deh [i\k[hpe o iehfh[dZ[h W jeZei Yed cW‹Wi$ C[ Yec[djWXW c_ ^_`W [d Gk_je" gk[ lebl‡W Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ [d kd Xki khXWde o kd `el[d h[fWhj‡W f[gk[‹ei fWf[# b[i Yed bW b[o[dZW Æ7o‘ZWc[" de fk[Ze ^WXbWh o c[ ]Wde bW l_ZW Z[Y[dj[c[dj[Ç$ FWhW cWbW ik[hj[ Z[b _dZ_l_# Zke" dWZ_[ b[ [djh[]ÂŒ kdW ced[# ZW o [ijWbbÂŒ [d YÂŒb[hW" ]h_j|dZeb[i ÂśIed kdei c_i[hWXb[i" ^_`ei Z[$$$" cWb f$$$o ejhWi XWhXWh_ZWZ[i$ Bei fWiW`[hei i[ gk[ZWhed fWhWb_pW# Zei$ DWZ_[ Z_`e e ^_pe dWZW$ ;b ckZe ^WXbÂŒ$ 7^ehW h[ikbjW gk[ i_ de b[i YecfhWi bWi ]ebei_dWi" b[i h[]W# bWi kdW ced[ZW fWhW iki Ă’ Yj_Y_Wi [d\[hc[ZWZ[i" j[ ^WY[i WYh[[Zeh W c_hWZWi Wc[dWpWdj[i" fWbWXhWi ]hej[iYWi e j[ heXWd$ BW ejhW j‡f_# YW [i Âś7YWXe Z[ iWb_h Z[ bW Y|hY[b" h[]|bWj[ kd X_bb[j[ $ ;djedY[i kde j_[d[ gk[ YWc_dWh feh bW l_ZW Yed kdW YWhj[hW bb[dW Z[ ced[ZWi o h[fWhj_h Yece Xk[d iWcWh_jWde fWhW h[Y_X_h X[dZ_Y_ed[i e ]ebf[i$ C[dkZW [b[YY_ÂŒd gk[ j[d[cei [d bWi YWbb[i$ Bei ckZei ^WXbWd ^WijW feh bei YeZei1 bei d_‹ei ^kƒh\Wdei i[ h[‘d[d Yed iki fWZh[i o b[i [djh[# ]Wd Z_d[he fWhW bWi XehhWY^[hWi1 bWi ckbj_jkZ[i i[ WfbWijWd [d ik Yej_Z_Wde Yegk[j[e Yed bW l_eb[d# Y_W o bW ck[hj[$ JeZei dei _bki_edWcei Z[ bWi [if[hWdpWi gk[ dei l[dZ[d bei feb‡j_Yei$ De Z[`Wcei Z[ i[h kdei _bkiei$
1#2("#-3#ĹŠ !(.- + ĹŠ ĹŠ } (1#!3.1 ĹŠ ")4-3
ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ (1#!3.1
ĹŠ ĹŠ "(3.1ĹŠ #%(.- + ĹŠ "(3.1( +ĹŠ (-.3 41.ĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ 11 Ä–ĹŠ #)~ ŊĊĎćŊ#-31#ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#Ä“ #+_$.-.ĖŊĉĒĎĹÄ?ĎćĉŊ , (+Ä–ĹŠ( 11 Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 3 5 +.Ä–ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ +(- 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ .1 +#2Ä“ ĹŠ #+_$.-.Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‰ÄąÄŽÄŒÄ?Ä?ĹŠ , (+Ä–ĹŠ.3 5 +.Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 4+!;-Ä–ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠÄ?ĉĉŊ#-31#ĹŠ 8 !4!'.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4-~-ĔŊĉ".ĹŠ/(2. #+_$.-.Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‘ÄąÄŒÄ?ÄŒÄ?ĹŠ , (+Ä–ĹŠ34+! -Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!  .Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ .Ä“ĹŠÄŽÄ’ÄŠÄ’
666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#! 23 Ŋ2#!!(¢-Ŋ1#/1#2#-3 Ŋ+ Ŋ./(-(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ#"(3.1#2ēŊ .2Ŋ#2!1(3.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ !.+ .1 ".1#2Ŋ2¢+.Ŋ!.,/1.,#3#-Ŋ Ŋ242Ŋ 43.1#2Ŋ8Ŋ-.Ŋ1#ĄŊ#) -Ŋ-#!#2 1( Ĺ ,#-3#Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-2 ,(#-3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/#1(¢"(!.ē
#' '*#,)Ćŋ & ŋ '*, - ŋ ŋ !/ ŋ*). & ŋŋ ()ŋ -ŋ, (. & ŋ
Ŋ/#1, -#-!( Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ(-23(34!(¢-Ŋ2#Ŋ #-!4#-31 Ŋ ).Ŋ -;+(2(2ēŊ +Ŋ. )#3(5.ŊŊ #2Ŋ /1.5#!' 1Ŋ+.2Ŋ1#!412.2ē ŊěŊ 9WhbejW 9WXh[hW ^W#
X_jW [d [b XWhh_e IWd ?i_Zhe" [d [b |h[W Yƒdjh_YW Z[ F_cWcf_he$ 9WZW c[i fW]W Y_dYe ZŒbWh[i feh [b Yedikce Z[ W]kW fejWXb[$ ;ije W f[iWh Z[ gk[ [b b‡gk_Ze i[ c[h# cW Z[X_Ze W ZW‹ei [d bW jkX[h‡W ZkhWdj[ bW ƒfeYW bbkl_eiW$ ;d [ij[ YWdjŒd bW WZc_d_ijhWY_Œd [ij| W YWh]e Z[ bW ;cfh[iW Ckd_Y_fWb Z[ 7]kW FejWXb[ o 7bYWdjWh_bbWZe ;cWfW $ BW [n_ij[dY_W Z[b eh]W# d_ice [djhŒ W Z[XWj[$ ;d cWhpe Z[ (&&+ i[ Yh[Œ bW _dij_jkY_Œd$ Kde Z[ bei fhefŒi_# jei \k[ YWfjWh h[Ykhiei fWhW [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ fbWd[i$ I[_i W‹ei c|i jWhZ[ bW ;cfh[iW [d Y_\hWi de [i h[djWXb[$ ;b eh]Wd_ice j_[d[ Zei c_b )&& WYec[j_ZWi" Y[hYW Z[ eY^Ye c_b kikWh_ei gk[ h[Y_X[d (+ b_jhei feh i[]kdZe Z[iZ[ [b i[Yjeh Z[ F_bYWY^e$ Kd d‘c[he gk[ _dlebkYhW W bei XW# hh_ei Z[ bW pedW Y[djhWb$ ;djh[ [bbei i[ [dYk[djhWd1 IWd L_Y[dj[" IWd F[Zhe" IWd ?i_Zhe" IWdjW 9bW#
#15(!(.
1($ 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %4 ĹŠ/.3 +#ĹŠ .,(!(+( 1( ĹŠ ÄˆĹŠÄ˛ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ,#31.2ĹŠ!ĂŒ (!.2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄ?ĹŠ!#-3 5.2ĹŠ .,#1!( +ĹŠ ÄˆĹŠÄ˛ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ,#31.2ĹŠ!ĂŒ (!.2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄˆÄŒĹŠ!#-3 5.2ĹŠ -"4231( +ĹŠ ÄˆĹŠÄ˛ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ,#31.2ĹŠ!ĂŒ (!.2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ!#-3 5.2ĹŠ
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ĉ
ŋ),! (#4 (ŋ )(ŋ &ŋð(ŋ ŋ *, - ,0 ,ŋ 6, -ŋ0 , -ŋ Ŋ ŊěŊBW Wkjeh_ZWZ[i
¥ ēŊ .-Ŋ+ Ŋ /1. !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ4- Ŋ.1"#- -9 Ŋ#+ŊĉĊŊ"#Ŋ, 19.Ŋ"#ŊĉććĎŊ2#Ŋ !1#¢Ŋ+ Ŋ ,/1#2 Ŋ 4-(!(/ +Ŋ"#Ŋ %4 ŊŊ .3 +#Ŋ8Ŋ +! -3 1(++ ".Ŋ"#Ŋ (, ,/(1.ēŊ
4-3.2Ŋ"_ (+#2Ŋ ŊŊ -Ŋ (, ,/(1.Ŋ#+Ŋ2#15(!(.Ŋ3(#-#Ŋ(-!.-5#-(#-3#2ēŊ -.Ŋ"#Ŋ#++.2Ŋ#2Ŋ+ Ŋ".3 !(¢-Ŋ#-Ŋ ŗ+.2Ŋ2#!3.1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ -Ŋ 2("1.Ŋ8Ŋ -Ŋ (!#-3#ēŊ
-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ_/.! ĹŠ++45(.2 ĹŠ.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Ä„4#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5(2(3 -3#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ 23#!#Ä“ĹŠ 23;-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 42! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -4#5 2ĹŠ$4#-3#2ĹŠ %4 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.ĹŠ2#!3.1#2ĹŠ ~204#ŊIJŊ ' , !';-ĔŊ ¢1".5 Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ,#3 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ . 3#-#1ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠÄˆÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ+(31.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ2#%4-".Ä“ 31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ3#, 2ĹŠ;+%(".2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.,4-(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ' +%4 8 !4ĔŊ,(+ĹŠ ÄŒÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ/#12.- 2Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ2(3(.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#!( #ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+~04(".ĹŠ! " ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ'.1 2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ9.- ĹŠ +3 ĹŠ+.ĹŠ . 3(#-#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ,(#-31 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ ) ĹŠ#2! 2# ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2(%4(#-3#Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ2.+4!(¢-ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ2(23#, ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.23 1~ ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä‡ĹŠ,(+ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ!1_"(3.ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -!.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĹŠ2#ĹŠ %#23(.- Ä“ĹŠ
Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[b 7cX_[d# j[ o Z[ bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ Z[ 7djed_e 7dj[ i[ h[kd_[hed$ ;b fhefŒi_je \k[ ieY_Wb_pWh Wbj[hdWj_lWi [d h[bWY_Œd W bW Yedi[hlWY_Œd Z[b Y[hhe ?cXW# XkhW$ KdW Z[ bWi efY_ed[i [i bW Yh[WY_Œd Z[ kdW ehZ[dWd# pW$ :[ [ijW \ehcW bei YWX_bZei Wikc_h‡Wd [ijWi h[ifediWX_b_# ZWZ[i$ :[ W^‡ gk[ bW 9Whj[hW Z[ ;ijWZe [djh[]Wh| bei _dik# cei gk[ f[hc_jWd [bWXehWh kd ZeYkc[dje gk[ ikij[dj[ bW fh[i[hlWY_Œd Z[ [ijW pedW Z[b YWdjŒd$
ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ ÄˆĹŠÄ˛ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ,#31.2ĹŠ!ĂŒ (!.2ŊŊŊŊŊćĔŊĊēĎŊ!#-3 5.2ĹŠ ŊŇŊ .2ĹŠ14 1.2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2#ĔŊ ĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ!($1 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ24, ĹŠ/ %.2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ +! -3 1(++ ".Ä“ĹŠ
hW" IWdjW 9[Y_b_W" Cedi[hhWj^" ;b C_hWZeh o ;b HeiWb$ - ĹŠ#2314!341 ĹŠ"_ (+ĹŠ
Kd fhec[Z_e Z[ i_[j[ c_b ZŒbW# h[i i[ h[YWkZW YWZW c[i$ ;ije Z[ WYk[hZe W bei YkWjhe j_fe Z[ jWh_# \Wi l[h h[YkWZhe $ Bei Yeijei i[ [b[lWhed Z[iZ[ kd Y[djWle [ij[ W‹e$
EjhW jhWXW [i bW Z[cehW [d bei fW]ei$ ;d bW ;cWfW [n_ij[ cehe# iei" Z[ ^WijW ,& c[i[i$ I[ W‹WZ[1 kdW YWhj[hW l[dY_ZW Z[ (+ c_b ZÂŒ# bWh[i$ 7bX[hje ;dh‡gk[p" [dYWh# ]WZe Z[ bW ][h[dY_W Z[ bW ;cWfW" ^WXbW Z[ kd ZÂƒĂ’Y_j Z[ [djh[ )& o *& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i WdkWb[i$ BW ;cfh[iW j_[d[ i_[j[ [c# fb[WZei$ Kd ][h[dj[" i[Yh[jWh_W" h[YWkZWZehW o YkWjhe eXh[hei$ FWhW ;dh‡gk[p" i[ jhWjW Z[ kdW [ijhkYjkhW _dYecfb[jW$ 9h[[ gk[ [i d[Y[iWh_e Yh[Wh |h[Wi fWhW bW
Yec[hY_Wb_pWY_ÂŒd" Z_ijh_XkY_ÂŒd o jƒYd_Ye$ KdW efY_ÂŒd gk[ i[ cWd[# `W [i b_gk_ZWh bW ;cWfW o Yh[Wh kd Z[fWhjWc[dje [d [b Ckd_Y_f_e$ Kd [gk_fe ^WY[ kd c[i [bWXehWd kd _d\ehc[$ I_d [cXWh]e" @eiƒ :WpW" Wb# YWbZ[ Z[ F_cWcf_he" Yedi_Z[hW gk[ bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ [ij| [d bW YWfWY_ZWZ Z[ WZc_d_ijhWh [b i[hl_Y_e" ^WijW [d[he i[ fh[lƒ h[iebl[h$ ÆDei _dj[h[iW gk[ [b W]kW gk[ i[ [djh[]k[ i[W Z[ YW# b_ZWZÇ" W‹WZ_ÂŒ$
Â&#x; Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ04#, ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ;1# ĹŠ5#1"#ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ , 41 ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ,#2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2Ä“ĹŠ
v , -Ĺ‹ ,' (Ĺ‹")$ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹,/. Ĺ‹ ŊěŊ8bWdYW EXWdZe bb[]ÂŒ
[ij[ l_[hd[i W bWi '&0&& Z[iZ[ 9^k]| W bW YWX[Y[hW YWdjedWb Z[ F_cWcf_he$ ;bbW WYkZ_Œ W bW i[# ]kdZW 7iWcXb[W 9WdjedWb fWhW bW [bWXehWY_Œd Z[ bei FbWd[i Z[ :[iWhhebbe o EhZ[dWc_[dje J[hh_jeh_Wb$ 9[hYW Z[ jh[i Y[dj[# dWh[i Z[ Z_h_][dj[i WYkZ_[hed fWhW [nfed[h iki _Z[Wi$ 8bWdYW fWhj_Y_fŒ Z[ bW c[iW Z[ 7cX_[dj[ o H_[i]ei" fhefk# ie bW Yedi[hlWY_Œd Z[ bei Xei# gk[i$ BW Y_jW i[ WhcŒ [d XWi[ W bei [`[i1 ;YedŒc_Ye FheZkYj_# le" IeY_e 9kbjkhWb" Feb‡j_Ye ?di# j_jkY_edWb" 7cX_[dj[ o H_[i]ei" 7i[djWc_[djei >kcWdei o bW
[dYWh]WZW Z[ Cel_b_ZWZ" ;d[h# ]‡W o 9ed[Yj_l_ZWZ$ B[WdZhe Hk_p" :_h[Yjeh Z[ FbWd_\_YWY_Œd" :[iWhhebbe o 9eef[hWY_Œd Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e" Yedi_Z[hW gk[ [n_ij[d eXhWi fh_eh_jWh_Wi gk[ i[ Wl_pehWd [d bei fbWd[i$ ;djh[ [bbWi [ij| kd c[hYWZe Z[ jhWdi\[h[dY_W" fhe# o[Yjei Z[ h_[]e o fheZkYj_lei$ ;b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ bei fbWd[i _d_Y_Œ [d `kd_e$ ;i h[Wb_pWZe feh kdW YedikbjehW YedjhWjWZW feh bW CWdYeckd_ZWZ Z[b H‡e C_hW$ Feh W^ehW" Z[X[ i_ij[# cWj_pWhi[ bW _d\ehcWY_Œd$ Bei fbWd[i Z[X[d [ijWh j[hc_dWZei ^WijW Z_Y_[cXh[ Z[ (&''$
LAÂ DIRECCIĂ“NÂ ADMINISTRATIVAÂ FINANCIERAÂ DELÂ GOBIERNOÂ MUNICIPALÂ DEÂ ANTONIOÂ ANTE
COMUNICA Que  en  cumplimiento  a  lo  dispuesto en el CĂłdigo OrgĂĄnico de OrganizaciĂłn Territorial  AutonomĂa  y DescentralizaciĂłn, y en la Ley del Anciano͞ los (as) ciudadanos (as) que  aĂşn no  han  realizado  los  trĂĄmites  para  acogerse a los BENEFICIOS DE REBAJAS O EXONERACIONES en el pago de los IMPUESTOS PREDIALES PARA EL AĂ‘O 2012, acercarse hasta el miĂŠrcoles 30 de Noviembre a las oficinas de la DirecciĂłn Financiera Administrativa Financiera del Municipio, con la presentaciĂłn de los siguientes requisitos: • Copia de la CĂŠdula de Identidad del Contribuyente y cĂłnyuge. • Copia de la carta del impuesto predial del aĂąo 2011 y planilla de agua potable. • CertificaciĂłn  del  saldo  de  obligaciones crediticias para la adquisiciĂłn, construcciĂłn o mejora de la vivienda en las entidades financieras, de tenerlo. Atuntaqui, Noviembre 12 de 2011 Mgs. Myrian Cisneros V. DIRECTORA ADMINISTRATIVA FINANCIERA
ēŊ Ŋ 2 , +# Ŋ -3.- +Ŋ"41¢Ŋ!(-!.Ŋ'.1 2ēŊŊ ad/23749/ai
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
ĉ
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
) #  ,)(Ĺ‹ *,)3 .)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& 3Ĺ‹ * , Ĺ‹* ,-)( -Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ #- * # Ĺ‹ ;b fheo[Yje Z[ b[o eh]|d_YW Z[ _]kWbZWZ o Z[\[diW Z[ bWi f[hiedWi Yed Z_iYWfWY_ZWZ i[ WfheXÂŒ [d fh_c[h Z[XWj[ ^WY[ '+ Z‡Wi$ ;b fhÂŒn_ce c[i i[ fh[i[djWh| fWhW [b i[]kdZe o Z[Ă’d_j_le Z[XWj[$ ;b WiWcXb[‡ijW 9[bie CWb# ZedWZe _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ bW b[o ]WhWdj_pW bW Wfb_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ feb‡j_YWi f‘Xb_YWi" ieY_Wb[i o i[ feZh| be]hWh bW fh[l[d# Y_ÂŒd Z[ Z_iYWfWY_ZWZ[i$ 9ed [ijW dehcW" bei X[d[Ă’Y_WZei i[h|d WYh[[Zeh[i W i[hl_Y_ei Z[ iWbkZ" [ZkYWY_ÂŒd" [cfb[e" YWfWY_jWY_ed[i" l_l_[dZWi o jWh_\Wi fh[\[h[dY_Wb[i$ BW ieY_Wb_pWY_ÂŒd i[ h[Wb_pW [d jeZW bW fhel_dY_W o W d_l[b dWY_edWb" i[ j[hc_dWh| [b ) Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$
,#! -ŋ ŋ - !/,# ŋ (ŋ / (ŋ, -/&. )ŋ (ŋ / && $ .-ŊĊćŊ)¢5#-#2Ŋ 04#Ŋ5(%(+ -Ŋ/.1Ŋ+ 2Ŋ -.!'#2Ŋ#+Ŋ2#!3.1ēŊ #2 / 1#!(¢Ŋ#+Ŋ 1. .Ŋ"#Ŋ% - ".ē
fWhhegk_W" bei X_[d[i cWj[h_W# b[i" Wd_cWb[i o bW fhef_W l_ZW fk[Z[d i[h fh[iW \|Y_b Z[ bW Z[b_dYk[dY_W$ 7 ƒb b[ jeYW h[W# b_pWh jkhdei ^eo `kdje W ejhe YecfW‹[he$ IÂŒbe [d [ij[ i[Yjeh" Z[ bWi '- c_b .&& ^[Yj|h[Wi gk[ [n_i# j[d" [b -& ied kj_b_pWZWi fWhW bW ]WdWZ[h‡W$ ;ij_cWd gk[ [d ĹŠ ěŊ )& `ÂŒl[d[i i[ _d# 9k[bbW`[ ^Wo kdWi Y_dYe c_b lebkYhWhed [d bWi Xh_]WZWi Z[ YWX[pWi Z[ ]WdWZe$ :[ [ijWi" i[]kh_ZWZ$ >WY[ feYe bW @kdjW YWZW i[cWdW" iWb[d '&& fWhW FWhhegk_Wb Z[ 9k[bbW`[" kX_YW# \W[dWhbWi W ?XWhhW$ ZW [d bW pedW Z[ ĂždjW]" [djh[]ÂŒ W bei _dj[]hWdj[i Z[ bWi Xh_]W# / !(3 !(.-#2 ZWi Y^Wb[Yei" Y^ecfWi" fW# @Wl_[h 7oWbW" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW iWcedjW‹Wi o ]kWdj[i" [ijei @kdjW FWhhegk_Wb " de Z[iYede# _cfb[c[djei fWhW iefehjWh [b Y[ bW bWXeh Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W" f[he \h‡e Z[ bWi deY^[i$ ;b =eX_[h# [d bWi YWfWY_jWY_ed[i" YedeY[d de FWhhegk_Wb _dl_hj_ÂŒ c_b (&& ^WijW gk[ fkdje Z[X[d bb[]Wh ZÂŒbWh[i$ i_ [dYk[djhWd W Z[b_dYk[dj[i 7dj[i gk[ i[ fbWd_Ă’gk[ bWi Yec[j_[dZe _b‡Y_jei$ hedZWi deYjkhdWi [b WX_][Wje ÆBei `ÂŒl[d[i [ij|d cej_lW# [d [ij[ i[Yjeh [hW W Z_Wh_e$ ;d Zei o iWX[d gk[ i_ de WfeoWd bei Zei W‹ei Z[ [ij[ fbWd" d_d# Yed [ij[ fbWd" bei cWb^[Y^eh[i ]‘d heXe i[ ^W f[hf[jhWZe [d lebl[h|d Wb bk]WhÇ" Z_Y[ 7oWbW$ [b i[Yjeh$ <h[ZZo 7d]kbe" j_[d[ ;d bW Yeckd_ZWZ ^Wo hW# (( W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" \ehcW fWhj[ Z_eYeckd_YWZeh[i gk[ i_hl[d Z[ bWi Xh_]WZWi$ fWhW YedeY[h Wb]‘d _dYedl[# ;ij| YediY_[dj[ gk[ i_ de d_[dj[ gk[ i[ fh[i[dj[ [d [b WokZW W cWdj[d[h i[]khW bW i[Yjeh$ ;ijei [gk_fei \k[hed
ēŊ #-31.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/+ -Ŋ"#Ŋ2#%41(" "Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ(,/+#,#-3 1;Ŋ#-Ŋ .3 ! !'(Ŋ #23;Ŋ+ Ŋ!.-$.1, !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ 1(% " 2Ŋ"#Ŋ2#%41(" "ēŊ +Ŋ#)#,/+.Ŋ"#Ŋ 4#++ )#Ŋ/4#"#Ŋ 2#1Ŋ3., ".Ŋ!.,.Ŋ1#$#1#-!( ēŊ .2Ŋ#04(/.2Ŋ"#Ŋ!.,4-(! !(¢-Ŋ2#1~ -Ŋ".- ".2Ŋ/.1Ŋ #+Ŋ 4-(!(/(.Ŋ Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!.,4-(" "#2Ŋ8Ŋ+.2Ŋ 11(.2ē
ZedWZei feh kd cehWZeh Z[b bk]Wh$ I_ dejWd fheXb[cWi [d# i[]k_ZW i[ b[lWdjWd jeZei bei feXbWZeh[i$ I[]‘d 7oWbW" [ijW fWhhe#
Ä“ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ%14/.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "(2! / !(3 ".2ĹŠ!.-.!(#1.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 5#-3 ) 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8Ä“
),, ,6(Ĺ‹- ( ,)-Ĺ‹ (.#!/)-
& !#,6(Ĺ‹(/ 0 Ĺ‹ #, .#0 Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ - ' &
Ied )& `Œl[d[i gk[ [ij|d _d# c[hiei [d bei jWbb[h[i \ehcWj_# lei gk[ _cfWhj[ bW @[\WjkhW Z[ Jkh_ice Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e" bW _d# j[dY_Œd [i YWc_dWh feh hkjWi gk[ bei WdY[ijhei kiWXWd fWhW Yeckd_YWhi[$ FWhj_h|d Z[iZ[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ Z[ F[hW\|d ^WijW OWdWbecW" IWd Bk_i Z[ bW 9WhXed[h‡W" F[h_Xk[# bW" ^WijW bb[]Wh W FkYWbbfW$ 7o[h iWb_[hed W bWi ',0&& Z[ 9ejWYWY^_$ >eo h[Yehh[h|d FWd# jWl‡" OWdW^khYe o F_‹|d$
?hcW Jehei_dW Wikc_Œ bW fh[# i_Z[dY_W Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W Z[ Kd_ZWZ 9WdjedWb Z[ 9ejWYW# Y^_" ^WY[ Zei W‹ei" j_[cfe gk[ f[hcWd[Y[d [d [ij[ YWh]e" bei Z_h[Yj_lei decXhWZei c[# Z_Wdj[ WiWcXb[Wi YWdjedWb[i$ Jehei_dW h[ikc[ ik jhWXW`e [d bei Zei W‹ei" [d [b \ehjWb[Y_# c_[dje Z[ bei dk[lei fheY[iei Yed bW WfheXWY_Œd [d [b (&&. Z[ bW dk[lW 9edij_jkY_Œd$ 7Z[c|i" [b j[cW Z[ fWh# j_Y_fWY_Œd i[ Whj_YkbŒ Yed bWi Z[c|i [dj_ZWZ[i" fWhW gk[ i[ [\[Yj_l_Y[ o de i[ Z[j[d]W$ :[iZ[ [b (&&/" Wikc_Œ bW fh[# i_Z[dY_W ?hcW Jehei_dW$ 7Z[c|i" bWi h[bWY_ed[i" gk[ i[]‘d Jeh_dW" [hWd WcX_]kWi Yed [b Ckd_Y_f_e" i[ WYbWhWhed o ^kXe kd WY[hYWc_[dje" Wkd# gk[ jeZWl‡W i[ cWhYWd Z_ijWd# Y_Wi Yed bW eh]Wd_pWY_Œd$
41(2,.ĹŠ!.,4-(3 1(.
;2ĹŠ" 3.2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ -ĹŠ (Â ;-ĹŠ!.-5#12 1;-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,.1 ".1#2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ5(2(3 1;-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+ %4- ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ 31 !3(5.ĹŠ - 341 +Ä“
4#%.Ŋ3., 1;-Ŋ/.1Ŋ 14 ~Ŋ' 23 Ŋ++#% 1Ŋ +Ŋ !.,/+#).Ŋ -%4+5~ĔŊ4 (! ".Ŋ#-Ŋ}-3 %ē
ĹŠ("# ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/ 2#.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ)¢5#-#2ĹŠ /1#-" -ĹŠ-.1, 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#2! 3#ĔŊ24/#15(5#-Äą !( ĔŊ143 2ĹŠ341~23(! 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ !3(5(" "#2ĹŠ$4#1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.ĹŠ!.,ĂŒ-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ1# +(9 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ341(23 2Ä“Ä“
ĹŠ 2.!( !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#"4! ".1#2ĹŠ , (#-Äą 3 +(23 2ĹŠ !' ĹŠ , 3 ĹŠ 62 !'(ĔŊ!48.ĹŠ 2(%-(ă! ".ĹŠ#2ĹŠ!.-5(5(1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, "1#ĹŠ 3(#11 ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #$ 341 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 41(2,.ĔŊ2.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ ,#-3 +(9 ".1#2Ä“
ēŊ .2Ŋ)¢5#-#2Ŋ /1#-"#1;-Ŋ3_!-(! 2Ŋ"#Ŋ24/#15(5#-!( Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ31#2Ŋ"~ 2ē
gk_W [i bW ‘d_YW gk[ jhWXW`W WYj_lWc[dj[ [d [ij[ j[cW$ ?d# Ybkie W d_l[b Z[ fhel_dY_W" ied h[YedeY_Zei feh bei be]hei WbYWdpWZei$
# (Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ &#'*# 4 Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ # " 0v
Bei cehWZeh[i Z[ bW fWhhe# gk_W Gk_he]W ieb_Y_jWd W bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i b_cf_Wh bW cWb[# pW gk[ Yh[Y_ÂŒ [d [b h‡e F_Y^Wl‡ gk[ WjhWl_[iW bW Y_kZWZ$ 9ed bW bb[]WZW Z[ bWi bbk# l_Wi" [b YWkZWb Yh[Y[" fehgk[ [b W]kW bbkl_W YW[ Wb h‡e Z[i# Z[ bWi fWhj[i WbjWi o i_ ^Wo cWjehhWb[i gk[ _cf_ZWd bW dehcWb Y_hYkbWY_ÂŒd Z[b W]kW" [ijWi i[ Z[iXehZWd" Z_`e CWhb[d[ Fehj_bbW$ BW ^_[hXW ]WdÂŒ j[hh[de o [b YWkY[ Z[b F_Y^Wl‡ [i f[# gk[‹e fWhW iefehjWh be gk[ WhhWijhW [d ƒfeYW _dl[hdWb$ ;b W‹e fWiWZe [b Ckd_Y_f_e i[ WZ[bWdjÂŒ W bWi fh[Y_f_jW# Y_ed[i o h[j_hÂŒ bWi fbWdjWi o b_cf_ÂŒ [b h‡e" [ije Wi[]khÂŒ [b fWie Z[b W]kW i_d Z_Ă’YkbjW# Z[i$ Bei cehWZeh[i i[ fh[# eYkfWd fehgk[ [b W]kW ^k# c[Z[Y[ W bWi l_l_[dZWi gk[ [ij|d Wi[djWZWi W eh_bbWi Z[b WĂ“k[dj[$
)(.,)& (ŋ ŋ&)-ŋ )(-.,/ .), -ŋ C_[cXhei Z[b :[fWhjWc[dje Z[ 9edijhkYY_ed[i Z[b 9WX_bZe l_]_# bWd gk[ bei fheo[Yjei fWhj_YkbWh[i Z[ eXhWi Y_l_b[i i[ YkcfbWd i_d YWkiWh YedjhWj_[cfei$ 7Z[c|i [l_jWd W jeZW YeijW gk[ bei jhWXW# `ei f[h`kZ_gk[d Wb h[ije Z[ ejWlW# b[‹ei$ ;d ckY^ei YWiei bei cWj[#
ÄŠ
Ä“ĹŠ #12.- +ĹŠ,4-(!(/ +ĹŠ 1#!.11#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĔŊ5#1(ÄƒĹŠ! -".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ . 1 2ĹŠ!(5(+#2ĹŠ/ 13(!4+ 1#2ĹŠ!4,/+ -ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ +.ĹŠ#23 +#!(".Ä“ĹŠ
* ' -%, (%(* ($(
1(
!411(¢Ŋ 8#1Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ,  - ēŊ +Ŋ'.,Ĺ 1#Ŋ/#1"(¢Ŋ+ Ŋ5(" Ŋ Ŋ! 42 Ŋ"#+Ŋ$4#13#Ŋ (,/ !3.Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ5#'~!4+.ēŊ
!
* (* ) (%(* % ' ( 1(
* (* (%(* !*( 1(
feb_Y_Wb[i YebWXehWhed Yed [b jhWibWZe Z[b YWZ|l[h ^WY_W bW ceh]k[ Z[b ^eif_jWb IWd Bk_i Z[ EjWlWbe$
("#-ĹŠ, 8.1ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ
* " .*(% , #' ( % (%(* '( 1(
* #++ ' / (%(* * & 1(
"ľĉĊÄ?Ďćľ (
Bei \Wc_b_Wh[i Z[b W^ehW eYY_ie f_Z[d `kij_Y_W fk[i" d_ i_gk_[# hW ^Wo f_ijW Z[b l[^‡Ykbe gk[ YWkiÂŒ bW ck[hj[ Z[ Zed Ă›d][b" gk_[d ^WX_jkWbc[dj[ iWb‡W Z[ ik YWiW W bei YWcfei fWhW fWi# jWh ik ]WdWZe lWYkde$ JeZW bW cW‹WdW bei fWh_[dj[i Z[b Wd# Y_Wde" h[Wb_pWhed bei jh|c_j[i Z[ b[o fWhW h[j_hWh [b YWZ|l[h o bb[lWhbe ^WijW ik Yeckd_ZWZ o ZWhb[ Yh_ij_WdW i[fkbjkhW$ Bei Yeckd[hei Z[ IWd 7]kij‡d Z[ 9W`Wi" Z_Y[d gk[ bei Wjhef[bbei [d [ij[ i[Yjeh ied \h[Yk[dj[i$ I[ gk[`Wd Z[ gk[ bei l[^‡Ykbei Y_hYkbWd feh [ij[ jhWo[Yje Yed [nY[ie Z[ l[beY_# ZWZ$ I[‹WbWhed gk[ [b h_[i]e [i bWj[dj[ fWhW bei WZkbjei cWoe# h[i o bei d_‹ei$
7 Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
# % #$ $" " # #7 666 # !" %! %$ 8 " %#$
( # ()Ĺ‹ '/,#šŋ ,,)&& )Ĺ‹ bkcXWgk‡d dkdYW i[ _cW]_dÂŒ gk[ [dYedjhWh‡W W ik fhe][d_# jeh j[dZ_Ze [d bW l‡W YkWdZe iWb‡W W ik jhWXW`e$ EYkhh_ÂŒ Wo[h W [ie Z[ bWi &,0&& [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ IWd 7]kij‡d Z[ 9W`Wi$ xb Yec[djÂŒ gk[ ik fWZh[ Z[iZ[ j[cfhWde iWb[ W fWijWh [b ]WdWZe" f[he kd l[^‡Ykbe \WdjWicW" be [cX[ij_ÂŒ [d bW FWdWc[h_YWdW$ 7b fWh[Y[h" dWZ_[ i[ ^WX‡W f[hYWjWZe gk[ Ă›d][b :[ bW 9hkp Z[ .' W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ f[# h[Y_ÂŒ [d bW YWbpWZW Z[X_Ze W bW eiYkh_ZWZ$ JWcfeYe [n_ij[d j[ij_]ei Z[b ^[Y^e$ <k[ ik c_ice ^_`e gk_[d i[ f[hYWjÂŒ Z[ bW jhW][Z_W$ :[ _d# c[Z_Wje o Yed WokZW Z[ bei Ye# ckd[hei Z_e Wl_ie W bei Xec# X[hei o bW Feb_Y‡W$ 7b bb[]Wh bei YWiWYWi he# `Wi" de fkZ_[hed ^WY[h dWZW" fk[i [b ^ecXh[ de fh[i[djW# XW i_]dei l_jWb[i$ ;b[c[djei
!" & $ ( # ; & : % # % & # ( %# # # " # !" # ( "9 $ # " $ # % $ # #! # "9 $ " $ #$ # # "9 $ #$ $% # " # #$ # #
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ!4#1/.ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ".-ĹŠ:-%#+ĹŠ #ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 149ĹŠ/#1, -#!~ ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ,.1%4#ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3 1"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ,(#-31 2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ$ ,(+( 1#2ĹŠ!4,/+~ -ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 31;,(3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #8Ä“ĹŠ
ŊěŊF[Zhe Z[ bW 9hkp Gk_#
h_Wb[i Z[ YedijhkYY_ÂŒd _cf_Z[d [b dehcWb jh|di_je Z[ bei f[Wjed[i$ Bei fhef_[jWh_ei Z[ bei fheo[Y# jei Z[ YedijhkYY_ÂŒd gk[ de Ykc# fb[d Yed be [ijWXb[Y_Ze h[Y_X[d dej_Ă’ YWY_ed[i o Z[X[d iec[j[hi[ W iWdY_ed[i o Ykcfb_h Yed [b fW]e Z[ ckbjWi$
"
* 0-' # (%(* % ' ( 1(
.3,++.=1 !)1)0,3.+)1) #43 -23/)5< *)33) $ 9 # '$
( Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä€
7 Ĺ?Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
#1( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -(, +#2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ ,#-.2ĹŠ#2/ !(.ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ $ Bei d[]eY_Wdj[i Z[ Wd_cWb[i c[deh[i o cW#
oeh[i l[d Yed fh[eYkfWY_Œd gk[ [b [ifWY_e Wi_]dWZe fWhW bW \[h_W iWXWj_dW `kdje W bWi f_iY_dWi OWdWoWYk" i[ h[Zk`e Z[X_Ze W kdei jhWXW`ei Z[ [diWdY^Wc_[dje Z[ bW l‡W$ 7Z[c|i i[ gk[`Wd gk[ ^Wo c[dei [ifWY_e fWhW [ijWY_e# dWh W bei l[^‡Ykbei Y[hYW W bW fWdWc[h_YWdW$
1. +#, ĹŠ2(%4#ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #1,(- +ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ $ BW kX_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ l[dZ[Zeh[i \eh|d[ei [d bW
j[hc_dWb Z[ bW Y_kZWZ YWkiW cWb[ijWh [d bei Yec[hY_Wd# j[i \ehcWb[i gk[ Ykcfb[d ik WYj_l_ZWZ W Z_Wh_e$ :[ \ehcW _di_ij[dj[ f_Z[d W bW 9ec_iWh‡W Ckd_Y_fWb kdW iWb_ZW W [ij[ YedĂ“_Yje$ 7ZkY[d gk[ bei WcXkbWdj[i ied bei gk[ ][d[hWd [b YWei [d [b YWdjÂŒd$
ēŊ -Ŋ+ Ŋ/ 11.04( Ŋ #+5 Ŋ +#%1#ĔŊ4-.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ/1. +#, 2Ŋ2.!( +#2Ŋ#2Ŋ+ Ŋ,(%1 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ242Ŋ' (3 -3#2ē
'#&# -Ĺ‹'#!, (Ĺ‹ (. Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹ &. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹)*),./(# -Ĺ‹ #ĹŠ31 3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04(#-#2ĹŠ/1."4!~ -ĹŠ+(!.1ĹŠ ÄĄ/4-3 2ĢēŊ ++.2ĹŠ/1#ă#1#-ĹŠ5#-"#1ĹŠ242ĹŠ ă-! 2ĹŠ 4-04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ, -3(#-#-ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#2/#Äą 1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ1#2/4#23 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2Ä“ĹŠ ŊěŊ Kde Z[ bei fheXb[cWi
ieY_Wb[i gk[ [d\h[djW bW fWhhe# gk_W Z[ I[blW 7b[]h[ [i bW c_]hW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ iki ^WX_jWdj[i$ 7 hW‡p Z[ bW fhe^_X_Y_ÂŒd Z[ [nf[dZ[h b_Yeh de fheY[iWZe" ckY^ei efjWhed feh l[dZ[h iki j_[hhWi o iWb_h W bW Y_kZWZ$ De [i hWhe [d bWi Yeckd_ZW# Z[i jefWhi[ Yed b[jh[hei Z[ l[djW [d bWi Ă’dYWi$ JeZe [ije fehgk[ bWi f[hiedWi gk[ l_l‡Wd Z[ bW fheZkYY_ÂŒd Z[b W]kWhZ_[dj[ Z[# `Whed Z[ ^WY[hbe$ I[ [ij_cW gk[ bW fheZkYY_ÂŒd i[ h[Zk`e [d kd /&
" bk[]e Z[ gk[ i[ _dj[di_Ă’YÂŒ [b Yedjheb fWhW [l_jWh [b [nf[dZ_e Z[ b_Yeh de fheY[iWZe$ ;d [ijW fWhhegk_W i[ [ij_cW gk[ Wb c[i i[ eXj[d‡Wd ,& c_b b_jhei Z[ b_Yeh YedeY_Ze Yece [b fkdjWi$ ;d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ" be feYe gk[ [njhW[d be Z[ij_dWd W bWi [c# fh[iWi Ă“eh‡YebWi fWhW kd fheY[ie _dZkijh_Wb$ 7dj[ bW \WbjW Z[ c[hYWZei o bW [iYWiW Z[cWdZW" bW [bWXehWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW fWd[bW de [i l_ijW Yece kdW Wbj[hdWj_lW [djh[ bei fheZkYjeh[i Z[ YW‹W Z[ Wp‘YWh$ Cko feYWi
f[hiedWi i[ Z[Z_YWd W [ij[ j_fe kdW iebkY_ÂŒd$ I[ h[kd_[hed Yed Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ$ h[fh[i[djWdj[i Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ H[kd_ed[i Z[ jhWXW`e i[ h[Wb_# bW FheZkYY_ÂŒd o 7]h_YkbjkhW$ pWhed Yed [dj_ZWZ[i Z[b =eX_[h# ÆBWij_ceiWc[dj[ bW fheZkY# de fWhW XkiYWh kdW iWb_ZW Y_ÂŒd Z[ W]kWhZ_[dj[ [ij| W [ij[ YedĂ“_Yje$ I_d [cXWh# ĹŠĹŠ fWhWb_pWZW o W\[YjW Wb Xeb# ]e de Wj[hh_pWhed [d kdW i_bbe Z[ bWi \Wc_b_Wi _dle# fhefk[ijW YedYh[jW fWhW bkYhWZWi$ ;i kdW f[dW gk[ [b i[Yjeh$ Bei bk]Wh[‹ei f_# #2"#ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ bW ][dj[ [ij| WXWdZedWd# 2#/3(#, 1#ĹŠ Z[d kdW Wbj[hdWj_lW Z[ jhW# 1#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ Ze bei YWcfeiÇ" WYejÂŒ$ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,(-(23#Äą XW`e Yed bW YW‹W Z[ Wp‘YWh$ 1(.2ĹŠ(-5.+4!1 ".2ĹŠ JWd iebe [d I[blW 7b[]h[ #-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ3#, 2ĹŠ  Ŋ ĹŠ4-ĹŠ/ 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#1"#12#ĹŠ /1."4!3(5.2ĹŠ Z[ \ehcW eĂ’Y_Wb [n_ij[d .& #23 +#!(#1.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ :[ WYk[hZe Wb Y_Ybe W]h‡# fheZkYjeh[i Z_h[Yjei" be 5~-!4+.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ YebW" bW YW‹W Z[ Wp‘YWh i[ !.-2.+(" 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ YkWb _dlebkYhW W Y[hYW Z[ /1.8#!3.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ Ykbj_lW YWZW W‹e o c[Z_e$ +.2ĹŠ/1."4!3.1#2ĹŠ +&& f[hiedWi$ I_d [cXWh]e" ^Wo fhe# "#ĹŠ!  ēŊ LbWZ_c_h IWdjWdZ[h" ZkYjeh[i gk[ Z[Y_Z_[hed fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW @kdjW FW# de Yei[Y^Wh f[i[ W gk[ [b hhegk_Wb Z[ I[blW 7b[]h[" [nfb_YÂŒ fbWpe oW i[ Ykcfb_ÂŒ" [ije fehgk[ gk[ i[ cWdj_[d[d W bW [if[hW Z[ oW de fk[Z[d eXj[d[h [b b_Yeh kdW h[ifk[ijW feh fWhj[ Z[ bWi fWhW ik l[djW$ BW i_jkWY_ÂŒd [i Wkjeh_ZWZ[i f[he jeZWl‡W de h[# Yh‡j_YW [d [ijW fWhhegk_W _dj[‹W Y_X[d [b l_ije Xk[de o de be]hWd gk[ f[hj[d[Y[ Wb YWdjÂŒd EjWlWbe$
'*# 4 ŋ ),' #š(ŋ ŋ ,#! -ŋ ' # (. & -ŋ #-3 2Ŋ- 5("# 2Ŋ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ $ ;d bei beYWb[i Yec[hY_Wb[i o bei l[djW#
dWb[i [if[Y_Wbc[dj[" oW i[ [n^_X[d Whj‡Ykbei Yed j[cWi dWl_Z[‹ei [ _dYbkie e\[hjWi o fheceY_ed[i feh j[cfe# hWZW$ 7Z[c|i [d bei fh_dY_# fWb[i c[hYWZei bei YedĂ’j[i fWhW bW ƒfeYW i[ l[dZ[d Z[ W feYe$ 7 kd c[i Z[ DWl_ZWZ [b Yec[hY_e jecW kd ]_he$
:[iZ[ [b (&&," bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ Yeb[]_ei Z[ i[]kdZe o j[hY[h W‹e Z[ XWY^_bb[hWje _dj[]hWd bWi Xh_]WZWi Z[ [ZkYWY_ÂŒd WcX_[d# jWb$ Be ^WY[d W jhWlƒi Z[ kd Yed# l[d_e Yed bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ ;ZkYW# Y_ÂŒd" fk[i [ijW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [i kd Wfehj[ i_]d_Ă’YWj_le fWhW bW YWb_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Ă’dWb Z[ ]hWZe$ BW _dWk]khWY_ÂŒd Z[ [ij[ [l[d# je i[h| ^eo W fWhj_h Z[ bWi &/0&& i[ [ij_cW gk[ .+& Wbkcdei fWh# j_Y_f[d$ FWhW [ij[ Y_Ybe [ZkYWj_le i[ _dj[]hWhed Zei _dij_jkY_ed[i hkhWb[i Yece [b Yeb[]_e F[Zhe L_# Y[dj[ CWbZedWZe o IWd 7]kij‡d Z[ 9W`Wi$ Bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ i[]kdZe W‹e Z[X[d Ykcfb_h Yed '(& ^e#
hWi Z[ _dijhkYY_ÂŒd" c_[djhWi gk[ bei Wbkcdei Z[ j[hY[he Yed '.& ^ehWi$ ;ije i[ ^Wh| [d kd fbWpe Z[ i[_i c[i[i$ 9ƒiWh 9^_YW_pW" YeehZ_dWZeh ][d[hWb Z[ bWi Xh_]WZWi" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ jhWXW`Wh|d [d bei fhe]hW# cWi gk[ i[ cWd[`W [b 9WX_bZe Yece0 Z[i[Y^ei iÂŒb_Zei" h[\eh[i# jWY_ÂŒd [d Ce`WdZW" Yedjheb Z[ hk_Ze o cWdj[d_c_[dje Z[ |h[Wi fhej[]_ZWi$ :[jWbbÂŒ gk[ bW YWb_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd W bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i i[ YecfWhj[ Yed bei YeehZ_dWZeh[i Z[ bWi _di# j_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi$ ;b +& Z[ bW dejW" bW Wi_]dWd bei YeehZ_dW# Zeh[i o [b h[ijWdj[ +& Yehh[i# fedZ[ W bei _dijhkYjeh[i$
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ  .ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ 1.-ĹŠÄ?ĎćŊ#234"( -3#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 1(% " 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #"4! !(¢-ĹŠ , (#-3 +ĹŠ8ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1#5_ĹŠ04#ŊđĎćŊ ".+#2!#-3#2ĹŠ(-(!(#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!(!+.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ $.1, !(¢-Ä“ĹŠ
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
+ĹŠ, 04(++ )#ĹŠ "#ĹŠ-.!'#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ "($#1#-3#ĹŠ +ĹŠ , 04(++ )#ĹŠ "#ĹŠ"~ Ä“ĹŠ
;
Wfb_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ iecXhWi" hkXe# h[i o Xh_bbei$ š Fk[Z[i _dj[djWh kd cW# gk_bbW`[ X_[d ]bWceheie" _bkc_dWdZe bei f|hfWZei Yed kdW iecXhW YbWhW iW# j_dWZW o h[Wb_pWdZe kd Z[# b_d[WZe" fWhW ZWh \k[hpW o Z[Ă’ d_h bW c_hWZW$ š KdW ck[ijhW YÂŒce Wfb_YWh [b h_c[b o YÂŒce Z[b_d[Wh jki bWX_ei Yed kd b|f_p Z[b c_ice jede gk[ [b bWX_Wb$ Kj_b_pW kd jede c|i eiYk# he Z[ hkXeh fWhW h[WbpWh bei fÂŒckbei$ š I_ gk_[h[i kd beea c|i i[no" Wfb_YW bWX_Wb he`e$ š ;d YWcX_e" i_ gk_[h[i kd beea c|i Wjh[l_Ze" fk[Z[i _dj[di_Ă’ YWh [b cWgk_bbW`[ š Z[ bei e`ei" cWhYWdZe bW b‡d[W Z[ fhe\kdZ_ZWZ Yed kdW iecXhW c|i eiYkhW$
i d[Y[iWh_e jecWh [d Yk[djW bWi jƒY# d_YWi Z[ bei cW# gk_bbW`[i Z[ deY^[" fWhW fed[hbWi [d fh|Yj_YW" Wdj[i Z[ jk fhÂŒn_cW Ă’ [ijW e [l[dje [if[Y_Wb$ :[iYk# Xh[ bei jhkYei o Wfh[dZ[ fWie W fWie" YÂŒce cWgk_bbWhi[ fWhW bkY_h [ifbƒdZ_ZW$ FWhW [cf[pWh" j[ [di[‹W# h[cei YÂŒce jhWdi\ehcWh jk cWgk_bbW`[ Z[ Z‡W [d kd cW# gk_bbW`[ Z[ deY^[" W fWhj_h Z[ bW š
:khWdj[ bW deY^[ jeZW bW š
š
š
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä Ä
_bkc_dWY_ÂŒd gk[ dei heZ[W [i Whj_Ă’ Y_Wb o bW bkp Whj_Ă’ # Y_Wb XW`W bW _dj[di_ZWZ Z[b Yebeh" feh be gk[ W bW ^ehW Z[ h[Wb_pWh kd cWgk_bbW`[ Z[ deY^[ be ^Wh[cei c|i _dj[die$ 7 bW ^ehW Z[ ^WY[h kd cW# gk_bbW`[ ^Wo gk[ j[d[h [d Yk[djW bW bkp Yed bW gk[ lW W i[h bkY_Ze$ FWhW [b cWgk_bbW`[ Z[ de# Y^[ feZ[cei [b[]_h Ye# beh[i eiYkhei" j[njkhWi Xh_bbWdj[i fWhW Yedi[]k_h š [b beea c|i ]bWceheie o ieĂ’ ij_YWZe$ De j[ Yehj[i o Xh_bbW Yed bkp fhef_W" jh_kd\Wd bei Xh_bbei š jhWdib‘Y_Zei gk[ Z[`Wd l[h bW f_[b$ ;b jede [ijh[bbW [i [b ehe" jWdje [d cWgk_bbW`[ Yece [d l[ij_Zei o Yecfb[c[d# jei$ BW bkp j_[d[ ckY^W _cfehjWdY_W" oW gk[ [ijW ^Wh| lWh_Wh [b h[ikbjWZe Z[b cWgk_bbW`[$ I_ h[Wb_pWcei kd cWgk_# bbW`[ Z[ Z‡W" [ij[ i[h| [d je# dei c|i ikWl[i" dWjkhWb[i o Z[ j[njkhW cko Ă’ dW oW gk[ Yed bW bkp Z[b Z‡W" i[ š dejWh‡W YkWbgk_[h [nY[ie Z[ cWgk_bbW`[" feh be gk[ XkiYWh[cei bW dWjkhWb_# ZWZ$ BW _cfehjWdY_W Z[ fh[fWhWh bW f_[b
ƒ
7dj[i Z[ [cf[pWh W cW# gk_bbWh Wfb_YWh[cei kdW Yh[cW XWi[" [ijW fk[Z[ i[h kdW ^_ZhWjWdj[ e fh[XWi[ Z[ cWgk_bbW`[ gk[ _dYbkie feZ[cei c[pYbWh Yed kd Ă“ Wi^ Z[ X[bb[pW fWhW bWi
š
eYWi_ed[i c|i [if[Y_Wb[i$ :[`Wh[cei h[feiWh bW f_[b ZkhWdj[ feYei c_dkjei fWhW gk[ [b fheZkYje gk[# Z[ WXiehX_Ze$
š
9ehh_][ _cf[h\[YY_ed[i$ JeZei bei fheXb[cWi Z[ f_]c[djWY_ÂŒd i[ jhWXW`Wd Wdj[i Z[ bW XWi[$ I_ [n_i# j[d _cf[h\[YY_ed[i Yece cWdY^Wi" ]hWd_jei [d [b š heijhe" [jY" bWi YkXh_h[cei Yed kd Yehh[Yjeh [d fWijW YkXh_[dj[ o Wfb_YWh[cei ejhe c|i dWjkhWb o Ă“ k_Ze [d [b Yedjehde Z[ bei e`ei" oW gk[ i_ fed[cei kde cko [if[ie" Wb ][ij_YkbWh i[ cWhYWh‡Wd bWi b‡d[Wi Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd$
Kd jegk[ Z[ iWbkZ$ I_ gk[# h[cei ZWh kd Wif[Yje \h[i# Ye W bW f_[b feZ[cei [b[]_h kd Yebeh[j[ [d Yh[cW$ ;ij[ i[ Wfb_YW Wdj[i Z[ cWj_pWh" oW gk[ f[hj[d[Y[ W bW \Wc_# b_W Z[ bei ]hWiei$ ;b Yebeh[# j[ [d Yh[cW [i _Z[Wb fWhW f[hiedWi cWoeh[i o f_[b[i i[YWi$ <_`W Z[ \ehcW dWjkhWb$ <_# `Wh[cei jeZW bW XWi[ Yed kd feble jhWdib‘Y_Ze" fWhW Yedi[]k_h kdW f_[b dWjk# hWb o de Z[cWi_WZe cWj[$ 7fb_YWh[cei [b feble jhWdib‘Y_Ze Yed kd b_][he jegk[ Z[ XheY^W$
FeZ[cei kiWh [b c_ice Yehh[Yjeh Ă“ k_Ze [d kd jede c|i YbWhe gk[ bW f_[b" fWhW ikWl_pWh jeZei bei hWi]ei gk[ fk[Z[d [dZkh[Y[h W bW ck`[h$ Kd_\_YW [b \edZe$ ;d [b c[hYWZe [dYedjhWcei ]hWd lWh_[ZWZ Z[ \edZei Z[ cWgk_bbW`[ Z[ Z_\[h[dj[ j[njkhW o YeX[hjkhW0 fWhW f_[b[i cWZkhWi" ]hWiWi" [jY$ ;iYe][h[cei kde Z[# f[dZ_[dZe Z[ bWi d[Y[i_# ZWZ[i Z[ bW f_[b$
EN TECNOLOGĂ?A LLEVAMOS LA DELANTERA
"ľĉĊĎÄ?ÄˆÄľ (
Ven e inicia tu propio negocio, serĂĄs un ejecutivo exitoso, vendiendo ropa interior y exterior por catĂĄlogo
DirecciĂłn: BolĂvar y Rafael Larrea (esquina) • TelĂŠfono: 2603-109 email: anitamoncayo@hotmail.com Sra. Anita Monayo GERENTE DE ZONA
!+%& " ( $ & * !+%& " ( $ & !&" # " ' !" * *
) * DirecciĂłn: Chica NarvĂĄez 421 y Grijalva (a 100m de Emelnorte y del Seguro Campesino del IESS) • Telf: 2957-110 / 2643-901 • Ibarra - Ecuador Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
ŏ ŏ
ŏ
āĂ
(1#ũ242ũ$.3.2ũ#-Ė 666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
7 ŏ āĂŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ ġ
^1(* ũ 4#2/ 9Ĕũ (, #1+8ũ #1 ũ8ũ (., 1 ũ 4(1.9ēũ
#-(#-3#ũ - ũ (3#1(ũ)4-3.ũ +ũ #-(#-3#ũ .1.-#+ũ ,(1.ũ 13 %#- ēũ
-(!( 1.-ũ+ 2ũ 1(% " 2ũ
(ŋ& -ŋ#(-. & #)( -ŋ &ŋ )' ( )ŋ ŋ )&# v ąŋŋ )(ŋ/( ŋ- -# (ŋ -)& '( ŋ- ŋ # ,)(ŋ*),ŋ#(# # -ŋ& -ŋ ,#! -ŋ ŋ / # (ŋ # &ąŋ* , ŋ&)-ŋ -./ # (. -ŋ ŋ "#&& , .)ŋ ŋ& -ŋ #-.#(. -ŋ (Ě .# -ŋ / .#0 -ŋ ŋ& ŋ #/ Ąŋ /.),# -ŋ &ŋ )' ( )ŋ3ŋ , *, - (. (. -ŋ ŋ& ŋ /(# #* &# ŋ -./0# ,)(ŋ*, - (. -Ąŋŋŋ
+ 1 2ũ
- ũ#234"( -3#ũũ04#ũ2#1;ũ/ 13(!(/#ũ "#ũ+ 2ũ-4#5 2ũ 1(% " 2ũ"#ũ "4! ı !(¢-ũ ( +ũ1(-"(¢ũ4- 2ũ/ + 1 2ũ"#ũ %1 3(34"ũ/.1ũ3#-#1ũ+ ũ./.134-(" "ũ "#ũ2#15(1ũ ũ+ ũ2.!(#" "ũ( 11# ũ#-ũ + 2ũ5~ 2ēũ
-( ũ 4/4#1;-Ĕũ +(9 #3'ũ (- 1#2ũũ8ũ 3'#1(-#ũ #5 ++.2ēũũ
+#7(2ũ !.23 Ĕũ +#5#1ũ .1 +#2ũ8ũ .- 3' -ũ 4#2/ 9ēũ
04(3.ũ#23;ũ#-ũ!.,/ ~ ũ"#ũ #12.-ũ 13~-#9ũ8ũ -"1# ũ ! !!.ũĸ!.-!#) +ũ"#ũ 11 Ĺēũũ
ƒ Ä
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Āýŋð,' -Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ &# ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 2*, -#š( +ĹŠ"# 3#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.8#!3.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#3., 1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ , 13#2Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ )#!43(5.ĹŠ1#,(3(¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ(-(!( 3(Äą 5 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ.!34 1#ĹŠ"#ŊĉććĒē BW efei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W [c# fbWpÂŒ Wo[h Wb fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W W eĂ’Y_Wh kdW _dl_jWY_ÂŒd \ehcWb W bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd ?dj[hWc[# h_YWdW Z[ :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei 9?:> Yed i[Z[ [d MWi^_d]jed" fWhW gk[ l[d]W W YedijWjWh bW i_# jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[# i_ÂŒd o Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei ^kcWdei [d [b ;YkWZeh$ 9ƒiWh Cedj‘\Wh 9D: " @_# cco F_deWh]ej[ ?dZ$ o <Wki# je 9eXe FIF " h[ifWbZWhed ik f[Z_Ze Yed bW Ă’hcW Z[ ,) WiWc# Xb[‡ijWi gk[ h[Y^WpWd bW `kZ_Y_W#
b_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW ef_d_ÂŒd" bWi YWZ[# dWi dWY_edWb[i ÆWXki_lWiÇ" bei `k_Y_ei [d YedjhW Z[ f[h_eZ_ijWi o [b _dj[dje Z[ WfheXWh kdW b[o Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd Æb[i_lWÇ W bW b_X[h# jWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd$ ÆI_ [b =eX_[hde Yh[[ gk[ Wgk‡ l_l_cei [b fWhW‡ie Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd o i_ [b fh[i_Z[d# j[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W f_[diW gk[ [b ;YkWZeh [i bW lWd]kWhZ_W Z[b h[i# f[je o ]WhWdj‡W W [ij[ Z[h[Y^e" b[ [n_]_cei gk[ _dl_j[ eĂ’Y_Wbc[dj[ W bW 9?:>Ç" Z_`e Cedj‘\Wh$ ;b WiWcXb[‡ijW Yec[djÂŒ gk[
ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ (,,8ĹŠ (-. 1%.3#ĔŊ _2 1ĹŠ .-3ĂŒ$ 1ĹŠĹŠ8ĹŠ 423.ĹŠ . .ĹŠ.ă!( +(9 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/#"(".Ä“
bWi ,) \_hcWi i[ Yedij_jko[d Y^_le Z[ bW b[o Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd$ [d kd c[diW`[ Wb fW‡i Z[ gk[ bW Æ;b fhÂŒn_ce cWhj[i jeZe fk[Z[ 7iWcXb[W de [ij| Z_ifk[ijW W fWiWhÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ F_deWh]ej[$ f[hc_j_h gk[ [ijW b_X[hjWZ i[W Wjhef[bbWZW$ Ä 4#5 ĹŠ, 8.1~ Ä&#x; ;d ik Z_iYkhie ZkhWdj[ bei ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ YWcX_ei Z[ =WX_d[j[" 9ehh[W _di# 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd" CWkhe 7dZ_de F7?I " Z[`ÂŒ WX_[hjW bW jÂŒ W bei c[Z_ei W gk[ Yec# fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ gk[ i_ bW fhk[X[d i_ [b =eX_[hde ĹŠ efei_Y_ÂŒd be]hW Yed\eh# c_[dj[ [d bWi YWZ[dWi dW# Y_edWb[i ZedZ[ h[Ă’h_ƒd# cWh kdW cWoeh‡W" i[h| h[if[jWZW o WĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ Zei[ W <kdZWc[Z_ei $ ;b .2ĹŠ(-"#/#-Äą "(#-3#2ĹŠ # -"1.ĹŠ CWdZWjWh_e Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ "#- Ŋĸ#7ĹŠ ĚĔŊŊ i[h‡W _bÂŒ]_Ye Z[iYedeY[h [iW h[Wb_ZWZ$ ÆL_l_cei [d [iei [ifWY_ei i[ Z[# '#19- 1" ĹŠ #1-;-"#9Ŋĸ#7ĹŠ ceijhÂŒ gk[ gk_[d[i ÆYW# ĚŊ8ĹŠ #1 1".ĹŠ [d kd fW‡i Z[ceYh|j_# .1;-Ŋĸ -"ĚŊ$(1Äą bkcd_Wd" Z[i_d\ehcWd" o , 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ".!4Äą Ye o i_ i[ Yed\ehcW kdW i[ Ă’dWdY_Wd Yed \edZei Z[ ,#-3.Ä“ĹŠĹŠĹŠ dk[lW cWoeh‡W ^WXh| ;ijWZei Kd_Zei o gk_[d[i gk[ h[if[jWhbWÇ$ ^WY[d feb_j_gk[h‡W Z_i\hWpWZe Z[ I_d [cXWh]e" Z_iYh[fÂŒ gk[ f[h_eZ_ice" ied ejheiÇ$ [ijW dk[lW cWoeh‡W fh[j[dZW ie# BW efei_Y_ÂŒd de Z[iYWhjW gk[ b_Y_jWh [b WhY^_le Z[ bW b[o" fk[i Yed [b h[ifWbZe Z[ bWi \_hcWi [ie i[h‡W Z[iYedeY[h [b hƒ]_c[d fk[ZWd fbWdj[Wh [d bW i[i_ÂŒd Z[b Yedij_jkY_edWb o Z[ Z[h[Y^e gk[ fhÂŒn_ce cWhj[i" [b YWcX_e Z[b [n_ij[ [d [b ;YkWZeh$ ehZ[d Z[b Z‡W" fWhW [n_]_h [b Wh# I[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bei Z[b[]WZei Z[ bW
) # ,()Ĺ‹ ,, ' . Ĺ‹ )(., Ĺ‹ ;b YWdY_bb[h H_YWhZe FWj_‹e WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W fbWdj[Wh| kdW Z_iYki_ÂŒd ieXh[ [b i_]d_Ă’YWZe gk[ [ij| j[# d_[dZe bW WYY_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd ?dj[hWc[h_YWdW Z[ bei :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei 9?:> " gk[ h[Y_[dj[# c[dj[ f_Z_ÂŒ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Wb fW‡i ieXh[ [b fheY[ie `kZ_Y_Wb gk[ [b CWdZWjWh_e i_]k[ YedjhW Z_Wh_e ;b Kd_l[hie" jh[i Z[ iki Z_h[Yj_# lei o [b [n[Z_jeh_Wb_ijW" ;c_b_e FWbWY_e$ ÆLWcei W Z_iYkj_h [ije [d dk[ijhW fhÂŒn_cW h[kd_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9eckd_ZWZ Z[ ;ijWZei BWj_# deWc[h_YWdei o 9Wh_X[‹ei 9[# bWY " [d 9WhWYWi" [b ( o ) Z[ Z_# Y_[cXh[Ç" Z_`e$ 7]h[]ÂŒ" gk[ bW 9?:> Ykcfb‡W kd fWf[b _cfehjWdj[ ZkhWdj[ bW Z_YjWZkhW" f[he gk[ W^ehW" Æi[ [ij| Yedl_hj_[dZe [d kd eh]W# d_ice gk[ [ij| W\[YjWdZe [b \kd# Y_edWc_[dje Z[ceYh|j_Ye Z[ bei ]eX_[hdeiÇ$ FWj_‹e jWcX_ƒd h[YehZÂŒ Wb
eh]Wd_ice" gk[ de fk[Z[ _d# c_iYk_hi[ [d [b i_ij[cW `kZ_Y_Wb [YkWjeh_Wde$ Æ;bbei iWX[d gk[ bei `k_Y_ei" bei fheY[iei `kZ_# Y_Wb[i" j_[d[d gk[ h[if[jWhi[ o Z[ifkƒi Z[ [ie" fk[Z[ kdW f[hiedW h[YbWcWh o WYkZ_h W bW 9?:>Ç$ 9ehh[W jWcX_ƒd WYkiÂŒ W bW 9?:> Z[ WXkiWh Z[ iki \kdY_e# d[i feh f[Z_h _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd ieXh[ [b `k_Y_e feh kdW Z[cWdZW Z[b CWdZWjWh_e YedjhW kd Z_Wh_e$ Æ7^ehW bW 9?:> dei f_Z_ÂŒ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd ieXh[ kd `k_Y_e [d cWhY^W$ ;ij| fhe^_X_Ze feh [b h[]bWc[dje o bW b[o" feh [b Z[h[Y^e _dj[hWc[h_YWde" [djhe# c[j[hi[ [d kd `k_Y_e [d cWh# Y^W$ ;ij|d WXkiWdZe Z[ iki \kdY_ed[iÇ$ ;b fWiWZe cWhj[i" bW 9?:> ie# b_Y_jÂŒ W bW FheYkhWZkh‡W [YkWje# h_WdW ZWjei ieXh[ YkWjhe fkdjei Z[ kd \Wbbe gk[ YedZ[dÂŒ W jh[i Z_# h[Yj_lei o kd [n[Z_jeh Z[ ef_d_ÂŒd
1#.!4/ !(¢-Ŋ /.1Ŋ ,#- 9 2 ŗŊŊ +Ŋ .,(3_Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ 1.3#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ +.2Ŋ #1(."(23 2Ŋĸ ĔŊ/.1Ŋ24Ŋ2(%+ Ŋ#-Ŋ
^ ēŊ +Ŋ/1#2("#-3#Ŋ $ #+Ŋ .11# Ŋ !42¢Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ Ŋ"#Ŋ 42 1Ŋ"#Ŋ 242Ŋ$4-!(.-#2ē
Z[b Z_Wh_e ;b Kd_l[hie W ) W‹ei Z[ Y|hY[b o Wb fW]e Z[ *& c_bbed[i Z[
(-%+_2ĚŊ#23;ĹŠ + 1, ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ(-$.1,#2ĹŠ 2. 1#ĹŠ ,#- 9 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,4#13#ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ _2 1ĹŠ (! 413#ĔŊ"(1#!3.1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4-" Äą ,#"(.2ĔŊ.1% -(9 !(¢-ĹŠ#!4 3.1( - ĹŠ "#ĹŠ"#$#-2 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+( #13 "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1#-2 Ä“ ÄĄ +ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ .11# ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ#!4 3.1( - 2ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ /.-#1ĹŠ/4-3.ĹŠÄƒ- +ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ2(23#,;3(!.2ĹŠ 3 04#2ĹŠ5#1 +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ"($ , !(¢-ĹŠ !.-31 ĹŠ 4-" ,#"(.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ24ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ #-ĹŠ"#$#-2 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#1(."(23 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ #23;-ĹŠ#-$1#-3 -".ĹŠ-4,#1.2 2ĹŠ 1#231(!!(.-#2ĢĔŊ ă1,¢Ŋ 1+.2ĹŠ 41~ ĔŊ !..1"(- ".1ĹŠ2#-(.1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.%1 , ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ ,_1(! 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠÄĄ #2/.-Äą 2 (+(9 ,.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ#!4 3.Äą 1( -.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2#%41(" "ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/#12.- +ĹŠ "#ĹŠ 4-" ,#"(.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ"(1#!3.1ĹŠ #)#!43(5.ĹŠ _2 1ĹŠ (! 413#ĢĔŊ !.3¢ēŊ
ZÂŒbWh[i" [d kdW Z[cWdZW feh _d`kh_W l[h h[YkWZhe $
9?:> fk[Z[d l[d_h Wb fW‡i fWhW gk[ [l_Z[dY_[d gk[ c|i Z[b .. Z[ bW Y[dikhW fh[l_W dWY[ Z[ bei fhef_[jWh_ei e WYY_ed_ijWi Z[ bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd fh_lWZei o de iebe l[d]Wd W [iYkY^Wh W Wb]kdei Ægk[`eieiÇ gk[ fbWdj[Wd [b WhY^_le$ Ik Ye_# Z[Wh_e Ă›d][b L_b[cW Z[iYWhjÂŒ bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[b WhY^_le o Wi[]k# hÂŒ gk[ [ijW [i kdW b[o d[Y[iWh_W fWhW [b fW‡i$ ĹŠ"# 3#
;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W" <[hdWdZe 9ehZ[he" YedleYÂŒ W i[i_ÂŒd Z[b fb[de [b fhÂŒn_ce cWh# j[i o c_ƒhYeb[i fWhW Z[XWj_h bW B[o Z[ 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd$ 7dZ_de de l[ l_WXb[ gk[" jhWi [iWi i[i_e# d[i" bW fhefk[ijW i[W iec[j_ZW W lejWY_ÂŒd" fk[i i[]khWc[dj[ i[ fheZkY_h|d dk[lWi fhefk[ijWi gk[ Z[X[h|d i[h _dYbk_ZWi [d [b ZeYkc[dje Ă’dWb$
-5#23(% !(¢ .2Ŋ/4-3.2
Ŋ (Ŋ#+Ŋ1#!412.Ŋ"#Ŋ! 2 !(¢-Ŋ -3#Ŋ+ Ŋ .13#Ŋ ŗ !(.- +Ŋ"#Ŋ 423(!( Ŋ#2Ŋ4-Ŋ1#!412.Ŋ.1"(- Ĺ
1(.ĹŠ.ĹŠ#731 .1"(- 1(.Ä“ĹŠ 2~ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ3 , (_-ĔŊ2(ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ/1./4#23.2ĹŠ #-#ă!( 1(.2ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ#)#1Äą !#1ĹŠ +%ĂŒ-ĹŠ1#!412.ĹŠ "(!(.- +ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ1#!411(1ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ1#2.+4!(.-#2ĹŠ2# + " 2Ä“ ĹĄĹĄĹŠ 4;+#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!1(3#1(.2ĹŠ43(+(9 ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ + ĹŠ"#ă-(!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ,.-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ2 -!(.-#2ĹŠ /#!4-( 1( 2ĹŠ ĹŠ! 1%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1./4#23.2ĹŠ #-#ă!( 1(.2Ä“
ĹŠ (ĹŠ#7(23#-ĹŠ.31 2ĹŠ"#!(2(.-#2ĹŠ2(,(+ 1#2ĔŊ Ĺ— +ĹŠ,#-.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ!(-!.ĹŠ  .2ĔŊ#-ĹŠ
+ 2ĹŠ!4 +#2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ!.,/#3#-3#2ĹŠ '4 (#1#-ĹŠ(,/4#23.ĹŠ2 -!(.-#2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ!4 -3~ 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ31#(-3 ĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ.ĹŠ , 8.1#2ĔŊ/.1ĹŠ"#+(3.2ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'.-1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ $4-!(.- 1(.2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.2ĹŠ1# +(9 " 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/#1(.Äą "(23 2ĹŠ.ĹŠ,#"(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.,4-(! !(¢-Ä“ ĹŠ 4;+#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#+#,#-3.2ĹŠ /+(! ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ Ĺ—"#3#1,(- 1ĔŊ ).ĹŠ+ ĹŠ-.1, 3(5 ĹŠ8ĹŠ)41(2/14"#-Äą
!( ĹŠ#!4 3.1( - ĔŊ+ ĹŠ1#2/.-2 (+(" "ĹŠ/#- +ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ ÄĄ 43.1~ ĹŠ!. "845 -3#ĢŊ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#+(3.2ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ + ĹŠ'.-1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.2Ŋĸ -#7 1ĹŠ #)#,/+.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#2.+4!(.-#2ĹŠ)4"(!( +#2Ěē
+ĹŠ/1.-4-!( ,(#-3.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
ƒ Ă
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
#-#94#+ ĹŠ !.%#1;ĹŠ ĹŠ 4, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ - 241ĹŠ
&ŋ*,š2#')ŋýŋ ŋ # # ' , ąŋ ( 4/ & ŋ- ,6ŋ- ŋ ŋ/( ŋ /' , ŋ 2., ), #( ,# ŋ ŋ& ŋ (#š(ŋ ŋ #)( -ŋ /, ' ,# ( -ŋĢ ( -/,ģąŋ (/( #šŋ& ŋ )&)' # ( ŋ ,v ŋ '' ŋ $v ąŋ+/# (ŋ )' (.šŋ+/ ŋ& ŋ #. ŋ / ŋ )(0) ŋ*),ŋ &ŋ*, -# (. ŋ /!)ŋ "60 4Ą
#ĹŠ 1(1;ĹŠ , ) " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 3 1
1 ĹŠ!.-3(-4 1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/+ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$.13 +#!#1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ1#+ !(.-#2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #"(.ĹŠ 1(#-3#ĔŊ !4 ".1ĹŠ 1(1;ĹŠ/1¢7(, ,#-3#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ , ) " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 3 1Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ -4-!(¢Ŋ+.ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ #+ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ $ #+ĹŠ .11# Ä“ĹŠÄĄ #%4(1#,.2ĹŠ !#1!;-".-.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ #"(.ĹŠ 1(#-3#ĹŠ /.104#ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ1#+ !(.-#2ĹŠ,434 ,#-3#ĹŠ #-#ă!(.2 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ-.ĹŠ3#-#,.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/#"(1+#ĹŠ /#1,(2.ĹŠ 2.+43 ,#-3#ĹŠ ĹŠ- "(#ĢēŊ
) (Ĺ‹ +/#*)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ BWi f[hiedWi gk[ jhWXW`Wd [d bW l_Zh_ei o bWi fk[hjWiÇ$ :[b i_j_e i[ i[Z[ Z[b FWhj_Ze IeY_Wb 9h_ij_Wde bb[lWhed i[_i YecfkjWZeh[i" kdW j[b[l_i_ÂŒd" o kd [gk_fe$ FI9 [d Gk_je" i[ bb[lWhed Wo[h kdW iehfh[iW YkWdZe ÆBe c|i _cfehjWdj[ bb[]Whed W bWi .0)& fWhW ĹŠ [hW bW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd gk[ _d_Y_Wh Yece Z[ YeijkcXh[ Yedj[d‡W bWi c|gk_dWiÇ" ik `ehdWZW bWXehWb$ Æ7b _d# .2ĹŠ/1#24-3.2ĹŠ Z_`e 7bWhYÂŒd" Wb i[‹WbWh gk[ [d bWi YecfkjWZe# j[djWh WXh_h bW fk[hjW fh_d# "#+(-!4#-3#2ĹŠ ' 1~ -ĹŠ 31 5#Äą Y_fWb dei Z_cei Yk[djW 2 ".ĹŠ".2ĹŠ! 2 2ĹŠ hWi j[d‡Wd bWi Ă’Y^Wi Z[# gk[ [ijWXW Wi[]khWZW feh / 1 ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ fkhWZWi Z[ bWi Ă’hcWi 2#"#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ä“ Z[djheÇ" YedjÂŒ bW i[Yh[jW# fWhW h[_diYh_X_h Wb fWh# h‡W" gk_[d bk[]e ieb_Y_jÂŒ j_Ze" [b h[]_ijhe Z[ iki WokZW fWhW _d]h[iWh$ WĂ’b_WZei" Z[ bW i[Z[" jhWXW`ei CWh‡W Z[ BekhZ[i 7bWhYÂŒd" `kh‡Z_Yei" [djh[ ejhei$ Æ;d Xk[# Z_h[YjehW WZc_d_ijhWj_lW Z[b FI9" dW ^ehW j[d[cei [b h[ifWbZeÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ Wb [djhWh i[ f[hYWjW# W]h[]ÂŒ bW ck`[h" gk_[d ^_pe bW hed gk[ ÆbWi h[`Wi [ijWXWd hejWi" Z[dkdY_W fWhW gk[ i[ _dl[ij_# Wb _]kWb gk[ [b YkXh[ l[djWdWi" bei ]k[ [b ^[Y^e
&0 ),Ĺ‹. ,'#(šŋ"/ &! Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹" ' , Ĺ‹ BW ^k[b]W Z[ ^WcXh[ gk[ Ă›d][b IWblWZeh" Z_h[Yjeh Z[ 9edjhWbe# h‡W IeY_Wb" h[Wb_pWXW [d YedjhW Z[ :ec_d]e FWh[Z[i" kde Z[ bei Wi# f_hWdj[i c[`eh fkdjkWZei [d [b YedYkhie Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb ;b[YjehWb 9D; " ZkhÂŒ '/ ^ehWi$ I[]‘d _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[b 9ed# i[`e Z[ FWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd 9_kZWZWdW o 9edjheb IeY_Wb 9fYYi " IWblW# Zeh Z[i_ij_ÂŒ Z[ bW WYY_ÂŒd Z[X_Ze W gk[ ik iWbkZ Æde [ijWXW [d Xk[dWi YedZ_Y_ed[iÇ o fehgk[ bei kd_\ehcWZei gk[ YkijeZ_Wd
[b [Z_Ă’Y_e b[ ^WXh‡Wd _dijWZe W iWb_h$ ;ije be Yed\_hcÂŒ :Wl_Z 7dZhWZ[" \kdY_edWh_e Z[ bW :_# h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ 9edjheb IeY_Wb$ IWblWZeh" Z[ ik fWhj[" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ Z[X_ÂŒ ikif[dZ[h bW ^k[b]W Z[ ^WcXh[ bk[]e Z[ gk[ bei fe# b_Y‡Wi b[ _d\ehcWhed gk[ j[d‡Wd Ă†ÂŒhZ[d[i ikf[h_eh[i Z[ iWYWhbeÇ$ I_d [cXWh]e" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [d l_ijW Z[ gk[ FWh[Z[i feZh‡W YWh[Y[h Z[ fheX_ZWZ fWhW eYkfWh kd bk]Wh [d [b 9D; efjWh| feh fh[i[djWh kd WcfWhe Z[ fhej[YY_ÂŒd$
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ31 ) ".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2 +4"ĹŠ' -ĹŠ/1.3 %.-(9 ".ĹŠ5 1( 2ĹŠ/+ -3.-#1 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4 8 04(+Ä“
-* # )-Ĺ‹, & ' (Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹-/-Ĺ‹&#+/# #)( ĹŠ ĹŠ ěŊ Bei i[hl_Zeh[i Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ IWbkZ F‘Xb_YW gk[ \k[hed eXb_]WZei W h[dkdY_Wh fhej[ijWhed Wo[h [d bW ?dif[Y# jeh‡W Z[b JhWXW`e Z[ =kWoWgk_b" fehgk[ de b[i ^Wd YWdY[bWZe iki b_gk_ZWY_ed[i$ ÆBei h[fh[i[djWdj[i Z[b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ H[bWY_ed[i BWXehWb[i d_ c[ [djh[]Whed [b fWf[b" c[ be Z[`Whed [d [b [iYh_jeh_eÇ" cW# d_\[ijÂŒ kdW [n\kdY_edWh_W" gk[ fh[Ă’h_ÂŒ de ZWh ik decXh[$ 7kdgk[ ^WX‡Wd i_Ze dej_\_# YWZei gk[ j[d‡Wd gk[ WY[hYWi[ W bW ?dif[Yjeh‡W Z[b JhWXW`e fWhW
h[Y_X_h bWi b_gk_ZWY_ed[i" f[he Wb bb[]Wh b[i _dZ_YWhed gk[ de WfW# h[Y‡Wd [d [b i_ij[cW$ Bei [nXkhÂŒYhWjWi Wi[]khWhed gk[ iki iWb_ZWi i[ Z_[hed de feh WYjei Z[ YehhkfY_ÂŒd" i_de feh i[h i_dZ_YWb_ijWi$ Æ;b Fh[i_Z[d# j[ de Z_`e gk[ j[d‡W jeZe fh[ik# fk[ijWZe" [djedY[i feh gkƒ ^eo l[d_cei o iecei XkhbW Z[ ƒbÇ" ieijkle bW c_icW jhWXW`WZehW$ 7i[]khWd gk[ de [ij|d f_Z_[dZe h[]h[iWh" fk[i de i[ lWd W ÆWhhe# Z_bbWhÇ" feh bW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd WZefjWZW feh [b =eX_[hde$ I_d [cXWh]e" i‡ [n_][d iki fW]ei$
Ä“ĹŠĹŠ - +(23 2ĹŠ!.-2("#1 -ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ,/  Ŋ"#ĹŠ ĹŠ2#ĹŠ(-3#-2(ă! 1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä“ĹŠ
ĂťÄ€ĂźÄ“Ä ĂşĂťÄ„ĂžÄ€ÄƒĹ‹ š& , Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹*/ &# # Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ -. $)-Ĺ‹) # # & - +(23 2ĹŠ!4#23(.- -ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/+ -# ĹŠ % 23 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#2/#!3;!4+.2ĔŊ "($42(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-$.1, !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ/4 +(!(" "Ä“ĹŠ :[ WYk[hZe W bW fhe \ehcW fh[ikfk[ijWh_W (&'(" [b =e# X_[hde ]WijWh| c|i Z[ ',( c_# bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i [d Z_\ki_ÂŒd Z[ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd o fkXb_Y_ZWZ" [if[Yj|Ykbei YkbjkhWb[i o ieY_Wb[i" [l[djei f‘Xb_Yei o eĂ’Y_Wb[i$ ;ije h[fh[i[djW ')* c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i c|i Z[ be fh[ikfk[ijWZe [d [ij[ W‹e$ ;d jejWb i[ Yedj[cfbWd i[_i fWhj_ZWi fh[ikfk[ijW# h_Wi Z[ij_dWZWi fWhW [ijei \_d[i" gk[ ikcWZWi ZWd ',(É-&'$*,/ ZÂŒbWh[i l[h h[# YkWZhe $ ;b W‹e fWiWZe" [d YWcX_e" i[ fh[ikfk[ijWhed YkWjhe fWhj_ZWi" gk[ ikcW# hed (.É(/($,(. ZÂŒbWh[i$ :[ bWi i[_i fWhj_ZWi fWhW [ij[ W‹e" bWi gk[ Yk[djWd Yed bei cedjei c|i ]eh# Zei ied Zei gk[ bb[lWd [b c_ice decXh[0 Z_\ki_ÂŒd _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd o fkXb_Y_ZWZ$ BW kdW [ij| h[]_ijhWZW feh +)É().$&&' ZÂŒbWh[i o bW ejhW feh -,É+-($(&, ZÂŒbWh[i$ 7c# Xei hkXhei h[fh[i[djWd [b -/$-. Z[ bei ',( c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i gk[ [b =eX_[hde fbWd[W Z[ij_dWh W jeZe be gk[ j_[d[ gk[ l[h Yed fhefW]Wd# ZW o fheceY_ÂŒd$ 1~3(! 2
Æ;ijWcei ^WXbWdZe Z[ kd _d#
Yh[c[dje Z[ ,&& Z[ kd W‹e W ejhe" gk[ YbWhWc[dj[ h[Ă“[`W gk[ ied ]Wijei Z[ YWcfW‹W feb‡j_YWÇ" Z_`e 7hcWdZe HeZWi" [nc_d_i# jhe Z[ ;Yedec‡W" gk_[d WZl_hj_ÂŒ gk[ (&'( i[h| kd W‹e Z[ YWcfW# ‹W [b[YjehWb eĂ’Y_Wb$ CWhYe BÂŒ# f[p" [nj_jkbWh Z[b 8WdYe 9[djhWb Z[b ;YkWZeh" YWb_Ă’YÂŒ Yece ĂˆYed# jhWi[dj_ZeÉ Z[b =eX_[hde gk[ i[ _dYkhhW [d [iei ]Wijei" YkWdZe Æ[iei h[Ykhiei feZh‡Wd i[hl_h fWhW YecfhWh )(* c_b YWiWi Z[ >e]Wh Z[ 9h_ije" gk[ Yk[ijWd +&& ZÂŒbWh[i [d =kWoWgk_bÇ$ HeZWi W‹WZ_ÂŒ gk[ [b hkXhe i_]d_Ă’YW gk[ ÆjeZei bei [YkWje# h_Wdei lWcei W fW]Wh bW YWcfW# ‹W feb‡j_YW Z[ kd fWhj_ZeÇ" gk[ jWcX_ƒd Yecf[j_h| [d bWi fhÂŒn_# cWi [b[YY_ed[i$ 7b h[if[Yje" BÂŒ#
f[p i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bei c|i Z[ ',( c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i i_]d_Ă’YW gk[ ÆYWZW [YkWjeh_Wde WfehjWh| Yed '( ZÂŒbWh[i fWhW bW fheceY_ÂŒd Z[b =eX_[hdeÇ Z[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W o 7b_WdpW F7?I$ 7 Yh_j[h_e Z[ bei [nf[hjei [d [Yedec‡W" i[ [dj_[dZ[ gk[ [ijei h[Ykhiei i[ ]WijWd [d bW h[Wb_pW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bWi iWXWj_dWi" YWZ[dWi dWY_edWb[i o Z[c|i [ifWY_ei Z[ fheceY_ÂŒd$ I_jkWY_ÂŒd gk[ dkdYW Wdj[i i[ ^W l_ije [d ejhe =eX_[hde" Æ`Wc|i i[ ^W l_ije kd XecXWhZ[e jWd cWi_le Z[ fhe# ceY_ÂŒd ]kX[hdWc[djWbÇ$ ;b fheXb[cW Æ[i gk[ i[ kj_b_# Y[d bei h[Ykhiei Z[ bei [YkWje# h_Wdei fWhW \ehjWb[Y[h bW l_i_ÂŒd Z[ kd fWhj_Ze feb‡j_Ye e fWhW Z_# \WcWh W bei gk[ [ij|d [d YedjhWÇ" WYejÂŒ HeZWi$ BÂŒf[p" [d YWcX_e" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ ÆYkWdZe kd =eX_[hde ^WY[ X_[d bWi YeiWi be i_[dj[ jeZe [b fk[Xbe o de i[ d[Y[i_jW h[Ykhh_h W fhece# Y_ed[i" de i[ ^WY[ fhefW]WdZWÇ$
3.2
23.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/1#5_ĹŠ' !#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/4 +(!(" "ĹŠ8ĹŠ#2/#!3;!4+.2ĹŠ.ă!( +#2 13(" ĹŠĹ’ĹŠ ĎĊćĉćĎŊŊŊ ĎĊćĉćÄ?ĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĎĊćĉćÄ?ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ Ä?ĊćĉćĎŊŊ Ä?ĊćĉćÄ?ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ Ä?ĊćĉćÄ?ĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ
., 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ 13(" ĹŠ ĹŠ 2/#!3;!4+.2ĹŠ!4+341 +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2.!( +#2ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ 5#-3.2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ.ă!( +#2ĹŠĹŠ ($42(¢-ĹŠ(-$.1, !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ/4 +(!(" "ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ 2/#!3;!4+.2ĹŠ!4+341 +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2.!( +#2ĹŠĹŠ 5#-3.2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ.ă!( +#2ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ($42(¢-ĹŠ -$.1, !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ/4 +(!(" "ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
.
4#-3#Ä–ĹŠ 1.ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ (-(23#1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (- -9 2
.-3. ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄŽÄŚÄ?Ä‘ÄŽÄ“ÄŽÄ?ÄŽĹŠ ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄ‘ÄŚÄ?Ä’ÄŽÄ“Ä’Ä?ÄŒ ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄŽÄŠÄŚÄ‰ÄŠÄ‘Ä“Ä‡Ä‡ÄˆĹŠ ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄˆÄ?ÄŚÄ‰ÄˆÄ?ēĎćÄ?ĹŠ ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄ‰ÄŚÄˆÄ’Ä‰Ä“Ä‰ÄˆÄ?ĹŠ ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄ?Ä?ÄŚÄŽÄ?ĉēĉćÄ? ĹŠĹŒĹŠÄˆÄ?ĉČÄ?ćĈēČÄ?Ä’
) # ,()Ĺ‹ */ -. Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹&) (.,)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹- &/ Ĺ‹' (. &
ƒ 7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
#ĹŠ/1#3#-"#ĹŠ 1(1ĹŠ !#-31.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ/1.Äą 5(-!( 2Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ$.1Äą , 1;-ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,(+ĹŠ /2(!¢+.%.2Ä“
@_cco <[hd|dZ[p" ^WX_jWdj[ Z[ 9WbZ[hÂŒd" Wb dehj[ Z[ Gk_je [i kde Z[ bei fh_c[hei fWY_[dj[i gk[ WYkZ[ W h[Y_X_h j[hWf_W [d [b fh_c[h 9[djhe Z[ IWbkZ C[djWb Z[b fW‡i$ ;b [d\[hce Z[ [igk_pe\h[d_W [i Wj[dZ_Ze feh bW fi_gk_WjhW ?iWX[b HWcei" Z_h[YjehW Z[b Y[d# jhe" gk_[d Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ be gk[ i[ fh[j[dZ[ [i gk[ bei fheXb[cWi c[`eh[d [d XWi[ W j[hWf_Wi o [d be fei_Xb[ i[ [l_j[ [b Yedikce Z[ c[Z_YWc[djei$ Æ9ed [ij[ ceZ[be bei fWY_[d# j[i gk[ ied Wj[dZ_Zei [d Y[djhei Z[ iWbkZ c[djWb WYY[Z[h|d W kdW Wj[dY_ÂŒd Yed _]kWbZWZ" i_d Z_i# Yh_c_dWY_ÂŒd o h[if[jeÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ$ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ!#-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +4"ĹŠ #-3 +ĹŠ$4-!(.- ĔŊ#-ĹŠ +"#1¢-Ä“ FWhW HWcei bei fheXb[cWi c[d# jWb[i gk[ j_[d[d cWoeh h[Ykhh[d# Zei W]kZ_pW c|i ik i_jkWY_ÂŒdÇ" [i h[ZkY_h [b d‘c[he Z[ ^eif_jWb[i fi_gk_|jh_Yei fWhW [l_jWh gk[ bei Y_W [d bW feXbWY_ÂŒd [YkWjeh_WdW c[dY_edÂŒ$ fWY_[dj[i i[Wd h[Ybk_Zei [d kd ied bW [igk_pe\h[d_W" i[]k_Ze ^eif_jWb" W_ibWZei Z[ ik \Wc_b_W o feh [b WbYe^eb_ice o lWh_ei jhWi# -3#!#"#-3#2 ;d [b fW‡i [n_ij[d Y_dYe bW Yeckd_ZWZ" be gk[ Z_Ă’YkbjW ik jehdei [ceY_edWb[i gk[ ^eif_jWb[i fi_gk_|jh_Yei0 h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd [ _di[hY_ÂŒd ieY_WbÇ" i[ ZWd feh cWbjhWje _djhW# ĹŠ jh[i [d Gk_je" kde [d =kW# i[‹WbÂŒ ;dh_gk[ 7]k_bWh" h[ifed# \Wc_b_Wh$ BW [if[Y_Wb_ijW Z_`e gk[ -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ oWgk_b o kde [d 9k[dYW$ iWXb[ Z[ IWbkZ C[djWb Z[b C_d_i# i[ j_[d[ fh[l_ije WXh_h kd +4"ĹŠ #-3 +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 9ed kd jejWb Z[ ',)+ YW# j[h_e Z[ IWbkZ$ 7]k_bWh _dZ_YÂŒ gk[" W jhWlƒi dk[le Y[djhe Z[ iWbkZ 3(#-"#-ĹŠ/ !(#-Äą 3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5 1( 2ĹŠ/1.Äą cWi" be gk[ i_]d_\_YW '( c[djWb [d 9^_cXWYWbb[" 5(-!( 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ YWcWi feh YWZW '&& c_b Z[ kd 9edl[d_e Z[ 9eef[hW# Y_ÂŒd [djh[ ;YkWZeh o 8hWi_b" i[ ^WX_jWdj[i$ Wb ikh Z[ bW Y_kZWZ" o [d !.,.ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ ;d [b YWie Z[ gk[ [b fW# Z[iWhhebbW [b fheo[Yje <ehjW# =kWoWgk_b$ ÆBW _Z[W [i , 41 ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4 8 04(+Ä“ĹŠ Y_[dj[ h[gk_[hW kdW Wj[dY_ÂŒd b[Y_c_[dje Z[ bei i[hl_Y_ei Z[ gk[ i[ WXhWd [ijei Y[djhei [if[Y_Wb_pWZW i[h| h[c_j_Ze iWbkZ c[djWb Yed [d\egk[ Z[ [d jeZe [b fW‡i fWhW gk[ gk_[d[i d[Y[i_jWd WokZWd ĹŠ W kd ^eif_jWb fi_gk_|jh_Ye Wj[dY_ÂŒd fh_cWh_W [d iWbkZ [d o Yed [b jhWjWc_[dje WZ[# bW h[Z Z[ i[hl_Y_ei Z[b fh_c[h h[Y_XWd j[hWf_Wi o de i[Wd [dY[hhWZei [d ^eif_jWb[i (ĹŠ"#2# ĹŠ4- ĹŠ!(3 ĹŠ YkWZe i[h| [dl_WZe dk[lW# d_l[b Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd" Yed ƒd\Wi_i fi_gk_|jh_Yei" ZedZ[ [b /4#"#ĹŠ++ , 1ĹŠ +ĹŠ c[dj[ Wb Y[djhe Z[ iWbkZ [d fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Yeckd_jWh_W o c[djWb$ ÆBe gk[ XkiYWcei h[Z[i ieY_Wb[i WĂ’d[i$ ^[Y^e Z[ [ijWh [dY[hhW# ćĉĉđĉÄ?ÄŠÄ?ć
ă
4(" ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2/ !(.2 5#1"#2ĹŠ- 3(5.2ĹŠ
ĹŠĹŠ7 Ă’d Z[ _dY[dj_lWh bW Ĺ—ĹŠ Yedi[hlWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Xeigk[i
dWj_lei o f|hWcei Z[b fW‡i" [b Fhe]hWcW IeY_e 8eigk[ Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[b 7cX_[dj[ [c# f[pÂŒ kdW YWcfW‹W Z[dec_# dWZW Ăˆ;b 8eigk[ j[ bbWcWÉ$ BW c[jW [i bb[]Wh Yed c[diW`[i Z[ Yedi[hlWY_ÂŒd W Yeckd_ZW# Z[i" fk[Xbei o dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i _dZ‡][dWi$ ;b Fhe]hWcW IeY_e 8eigk[ [cf[pÂŒ [d (&&. o ^WijW bW WYjkWb_ZWZ h[]_ijhW YWi_ .,.$&&& ^[Yj|h[Wi Yed# i[hlWZWi$ -5#12(¢-
;b fheo[Yje j_[d[ kd \edZe Z[ _dl[hi_ÂŒd Z[ Wfhen_cWZWc[dj[ '( c_bbed[i -&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ :[ cWd[hW ]hWZkWb i[ Yh[Wh|d [ijei Y[djhei [d '. fhel_dY_Wi Z[b fW‡i o i[ \ehcWh| W '$',+ fi_YÂŒbe]ei W d_l[b dWY_edWb$ CWh‡W ;$ [ij| iWj_i\[Y^W Yed bW WokZW eXj[d_ZW ^WijW [b ce# c[dje$ I[]‘d Yec[djÂŒ ik ^_`e j[d‡W lWh_ei jhWijehdei W YWkiW Z[ bei fheXb[cWi \Wc_b_Wh[i gk[ W Z_Wh_e i[ ikiY_jWXWd [d ik ^e# ]Wh$ Æ9ed bWi j[hWf_Wi" c_ ^_`e ^W j[d_Ze kd WlWdY[ iWj_i\WYjeh_e" [i kdW WokZW fehgk[ bWi Yedikb# jWi ied ]hWjk_jWi o bWi c[Z_Y_dWi jWcX_ƒd dei [djh[]Wd [d [b Y[d# jheÇ" Z_`e$
1.,.!(¢-Ŋ"# / 104#Ŋ'(23¢1(!.
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
9ed kdW \[h_W Whj[iWdWb [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ Jkh_ice [ij| fheceY_edWdZe bei WjhWYj_# lei Z[b FWhgk[ >_ijÂŒh_Ye Z[ =kWoWgk_b" [b YkWb gk[ WYe][ bW Ă“ehW" \WkdW" Whgk_j[YjkhW o YeijkcXh[i jhWZ_Y_edWb[i Z[ bW Y_kZWZ fehj[‹W$ H[fh[i[d# jWdj[i Z[ =kWoWi" IWdjW ;b[dW [ ?cXWXkhW fh[i[djWhed fheZkYjei ^[Y^ei [d cWZ[hW" YW‹W ]kWZkW" Y[h|c_YW" jW]”W o XWcX‘$ 7Z[c|i i[ [n^_X_ÂŒ Z_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ Yebeh_Zei j[n# j_b[i Yece Y^Wb_dWi" YWhj[hWi" ]kWdj[i" WXh_]ei" [djh[ ejhei$
/ ),Ä…Ĺ‹*/(.)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹* ,.# Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹#(0 ,-#)( -Ĺ‹ ), ( -Ĺ‹ 9eh[W XkiYW kd dk[le c[hYWZe j[YdebÂŒ]_Ye [d 7cƒh_YW BWj_dW o fWhW [ije _d_Y_Wh| Yed Yedl[d_ei [d [b ;YkWZeh" feh i[h kd Æc[h# YWZe l_h][dÇ o e\h[Y[h Wbj[hdWj_# lWi W bei _dl[hi_ed_ijWi$ ÆGk[h[cei _dijWkhWh kd fk[dj[ [djh[ bWi Zei h[]_ed[i" c[Z_Wdj[ ieY_ei [ijhWjƒ]_YeiÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ [b Wi[ieh Z[ bW 7][dY_W 9eh[WdW Z[ J[Ydebe]‡Wi Z[ ?d\eh# cWY_ÂŒd o 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd A7?J " @W_c[ 7bXk`W$ FWhW [ije" [b (' Z[ [ij[ c[i i[ h[Wb_pWh| kd \ehe eh]Wd_pWZe feh bW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ Ie\jWmWh[ 7[ie\j [d [b gk[ [cfh[iWi Yeh[WdWi l_i_jWh|d [b fW‡i Yed [b eX`[j_le Z[ Ă’hcWh kd WYk[hZe gk[ _dYehfehW YkWjhe fh_dY_f_ei$ JWcX_ƒd i[ bb[lWh| W YWXe kdW Yed\[h[dY_W Z[ d[]e# Y_ei [b (( o ()$ 7bh[Z[Zeh Z[ '&
[cfh[iWi o ') _dij_jkY_ed[i f‘# Xb_YWi Yeh[WdWi fWhj_Y_fWh|d$ ;d [ijW eYWi_Œd" bW A7?J i[ [d\eYWh| [d0 jhWdi\[h[dY_W j[Y# debŒ]_YW" _dl[hi_Œd" fheZkYY_Œd Z[ [gk_fei Z[ WbjW j[Ydebe]‡W o [djh[dWc_[dje Z[ dk[le f[hie# dWb beYWb fWhW c[`ehWh bW fheZkY# j_l_ZWZ [d [b fW‡i$
4#5.ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #%(231.ĹŠ (5(+
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
#-3 ) 2ĹŠ
FWhW [cfh[dZ[h [ijWi WYj_l_# ZWZ[i" 7bXk`W c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ [i \kdZWc[djWb gk[ bei i[Yjeh[i f‘Xb_Ye" fh_lWZe o bW Y_kZWZWd‡W fWhj_Y_f[d$ Æ;b ;YkWZeh [i kde Z[ bei fW‡i[i Yed bW YkbjkhW c|i WX_[hjW" WZ[c|i Z[ gk[ bW feXbW# Y_ÂŒd o [b j[hh_jeh_e ied cWd[`W# Xb[i fWhW _d_Y_Wh Yed [b fheo[Y# jeÇ" W‹WZ_ÂŒ$ ;d ;YkWZeh [n_ij[d Wfhen_# cWZWc[dj[ '(& [cfh[iWi gk[
Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#5#-3.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' + 1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ-4#5 2ĹŠ3#!-.+.%~ 2Ä“ĹŠ
Z[iWhhebbWd j[Ydebe]‡W$ Æ;b fW‡i i[ X[d[Ă’Y_Wh| [d YedeY_c_[dje [ _dl[hi_ÂŒd o W deiejhei dei fhe# fehY_edWh| _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd WY[hYW Z[b c[hYWZe bWj_deWc[h_YWdeÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ 7bXk`W" gk_[d Z[`ÂŒ [d
YbWhe gk[ bW fheZkYj_l_ZWZ [d [b fW‡i c[`ehWh|$ ;djh[ bei WlWdY[i i[ Z[ijWYWd bei Z[ Yed[Yj_l_ZWZ" Y_kZWZ[i _d# j[b_][dj[i" [ZkYWY_Œd [b[YjhŒd_YW" [djh[ ejhei$
7 Ă’d Z[ \WY_b_jWh bei jh|c_# j[i" [b H[]_ijhe 9_l_b fkie W \kdY_edWh Z[iZ[ [ij[ `k[l[i ik i[hl_Y_e [d b‡d[W W jhWlƒi Z[ bW f|]_dW m[X mmm$h[]_ijhe# Y_l_b$]eX$[Y$ ;d [ijW fbWjW\ehcW" bei kikW# h_ei fk[Z[d YedikbjWh _d\eh# cWY_ÂŒd f[hiedWb o dej_Ă’YWh i_ [n_ij[ Wb]‘d ZWje [hhÂŒd[e" Yece fWie fh[l_e W bW h[de# lWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW YƒZkbW$ :_Y^W _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd i[ WdWb_pWh| o bk[]e i[ [dl_Wh| kdW h[ifk[i# jW Wb Yehh[e [b[YjhÂŒd_Ye Z[b kikWh_e Yed _dijhkYY_ed[i gk[ b[ f[hc_j_h|d iWX[h Yk|b [i [b i_]k_[dj[ fWie$
ƒ ą
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
,) & ' -Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹* $ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹ v Ĺ‹ )$ Ĺ‹ Ěŋ . ' 3) D_ned =hWdZW" Zk[‹e Z[ kdW Yeef[hWj_lW Z[ jhWdifehj[" fW]W +& ZÂŒbWh[i c[dikWb[i feh kj_b_# pWh [b f[W`[ Z[ bW l‡W Be`W 9WjW# cWoe" f[he i[ gk[`W feh bW \WbjW Z[ cWdj[d_c_[dje$ Feh [iW hkjW Y_hYkbWd W Z_W# h_e Z[ * W + c_b l[^‡Ykbei feh bW l‡W o i[]‘d bWi [ijWZ‡ij_YWi bei jhWdifehj[i _dj[hYWdjedWb[i o fhel_dY_Wb[i fW]Wd c_b ZÂŒbWh[i feh f[W`[$ ;ijW _dl[hi_ÂŒd" i_d [cXWh]e" de i[ h[Ă“[`W [d [b cWd# j[d_c_[dje Z[ bW YWhh[j[hW$ ÆBe ‘d_Ye gk[ ^WY[d [i b_c# f_Wh [iYecXhei" f[he bei fheXb[# cWi ]hWdZ[i de bei iebkY_edWdÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ =hWdZW$ >WY[ ', Z‡Wi i[ ^kdZ_[hed *&& c[jhei Z[ bW c[iW Z[ bW l‡W [d [b a_bÂŒc[jhe ( ! /&&" i[Yjeh Z[ 8[bƒd$ ;b jhWce i[ Y[hhÂŒ o W^ehW i[ kiW kdW l‡W [d fƒi_cWi YedZ_Y_ed[i$ C[ZWhZe 8Wij_ZWi" \kdY_edW# h_e bW [cfh[iW f‘Xb_YW L_Wbikh" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [iW c[Z_ZW [i fhe# l_i_edWb o gk[ i[ [ij| jhWXW`WdZe [d bW pedW W\[YjWZW" f[he oW de i[ feZh| Y_hYkbWh [d [b |h[W Zed#
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/#12.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#,Äą /1#2 ĹŠ ( +ĹŠ 41ĹŠ" ĹŠ, -3#-(,(#-3.ĹŠ ĹŠ + ĹŠ5~ Ä“ĹŠ
Z[ i[ fheZk`e [b ^kdZ_c_[dje$ 7 \kjkhe i[ Yedijhk_h| kdW lWh_Wdj[ Z[ YkWjhe c[jhei$ ;b fhÂŒn_ce W‹e _d_Y_Wd bei [ijkZ_ei ][ejƒYd_Yei Yed kdW _dl[hi_ÂŒd Z[ '+ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ BW \WbjW Z[ cWdj[d_c_[dje jWcX_ƒd i[ [l_Z[dY_W [d [b a_bÂŒc[# jhe *" i[Yjeh ;b FbWj[WZe" ZedZ[ bW c[iW i[ ^kdZ_ÂŒ$ >WijW [b cec[d# je de [n_ij[ kd Whh[]be Z[Ă’d_j_le$ I[ d[Y[i_jW ' c_bbÂŒd Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i fWhW iebkY_edWh bei _cfWii[i$ D_ned =hWdZW i[ gk[`W feh bW \WbjW Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd$ 9h[[ gk[ [b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ JhWdifehj[ o EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi CJEF Z[X[ h[jecWh bW WZc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd Z[b f[W`[ fWhW gk[ Wfhel[Y^[ bW _dl[hi_ÂŒd gk[ h[Wb_pW [b =eX_[hde DWY_edWb$ ;b WiWcXb[‡ijW HW\W[b :|l_bW" [d YWcX_e" Yedi_Z[hW gk[ [b YeXhe Z[ f[W`[ [d bW l‡W Be`W#9WjWcWoe Z[X[ ikif[dZ[hi[$ ;nfb_YÂŒ gk[ de i[ `kij_Ă’YW [b fW]e Z[ f[W`[ [d bW Y_jWZW l‡W" Z[X_Ze W bWi cWbWi YedZ_Y_ed[i [d gk[ i[ [dYk[d# jhW$ :[iZ[ cWhpe Z[ (&&," [ij| W YWh]e Z[b =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb$
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ +! +.("#ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ 5 +4 ".ĹŠ ĹŠÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ,(+ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ*(+.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/ ~2#2ĹŠ#41./#.2Ä“
)'#- (Ĺ‹ ,! ' (.)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹Ä’ ) Ä“ 9Wi_ c[Z_W jed[bWZW Z[ Ybeh^_ZhW# je Z[ YeYW‡dW" gk[ \k[ [dYedjhWZW [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ =kWobbWXWcXW [b fWiWZe ( Z[ del_[cXh[" \k[ fh[# i[djWZW Wo[h [d bW @[\WjkhW Z[ 7d# j_dWhYÂŒj_Yei Z[ F_Y^_dY^W$ 7dj[i Z[b ^WbbWp]e" bei W][d# j[i Z[b I[hl_Y_e Z[ ?dj[b_][dY_W 7dj_dWhYÂŒj_Yei I?7D h[Y_X_[# hed kdW Z[dkdY_W h[i[hlWZW [d bW gk[ i[ b[i Wb[hjWXW gk[ Z[iZ[ Hkc_Y^WYW" Wb dehj[ Z[b fW‡i" bb[# ]WXW kd YWc_ÂŒd [d Ykoe ZeXb[ \edZe jhWdifehjWXW [b [ijkf[\W# Y_[dj[" Ykoe Z[ij_de i[h‡W ;ijW# Zei Kd_Zei o ;khefW$ Bei _dl[ij_]WZeh[i i_]k_[hed bei cel_c_[djei Z[b YWc_ÂŒd gk[ [ijWXW [iYebjWZe feh kdW YWc_e#
d[jW ZeXb[ YWX_dW$ Bei l[^‡Ykbei bb[]Whed W Gk_# je" W kdW gk_djW kX_YWZW [d bW fWhhegk_W Z[ =kWobbWXWcXW" [d ZedZ[ i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ kd ef[hWj_le [d [b gk[ i[ [dYedjhWhed *+& a_bei Z[ bW ikijWdY_W _b‡Y_jW$ Bei kd_\ehcWZei jWcX_ƒd ^WbbWhed bWi ^[hhWc_[djWi gk[ bei dWhYejhWĂ’YWdj[i kj_b_pWXWd fWhW Z[iceb[YkbWh_pWh bW Zhe]W o jhWdi\ehcWhbW [d [ijWZe b‡gk_# Ze" fWhW bk[]e _cfh[]dWhbW [d kdei YWhjed[i o Wi‡ iWYWhbW Z[b fW‡i i_d i[h Z[j[YjWZW$ BW Feb_Y‡W YedYbkoÂŒ bW ef[hW# Y_ÂŒd Yed bW Z[j[dY_ÂŒd Z[ i[_i Y_k# ZWZWdei" jh[i YebecX_Wdei o jh[i [YkWjeh_WdWi$
Ä“ĹŠ #12(23#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ31 -2/.13(23 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ8ĹŠ .+., ( Ä“
(/( # (Ĺ‹ . +/ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )-Ĺ‹ '#)( -Ĺ‹ / .),# ()-Ĺ‹ #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#, ) " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ .+., ( ĔŊ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#2/#3¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ+.%1¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ä“
BW h[fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z_fbec|# :ei YWc_ed[i [YkWjeh_Wdei gk[ jhWdifehjWXWd YWh]W [d j_YW WZl_hj_ÂŒ gk[ bei WjWgk[i 9ebecX_W \k[hed WjWYWZei [b \k[hed Yec[j_Zei iebe Zei Z‡Wi `k[l[i Yed kdW XecXW Z[ifkƒi Z[ gk[ bW 97D _dY[dZ_Wh_W o f_[ZhWi$ Y[b[XhWhW [d [iW Y_kZWZ ;ije be Yed\_hcÂŒ bW ĹŠ kdW 9kcXh[ Fh[i_Z[d# ;cXW`WZW Z[ ;YkWZeh Y_Wb ;njhWehZ_dWh_W [d 9ebecX_W" ZedZ[ i[ ĹŠ+.ĹŠ+ 1%.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ fWhW WdWb_pWh [ij[ fhe# _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ bWi W]h[# ĂŒ+3(,.ĹŠ  .ĔŊ +ĹŠ Xb[cW Z[b jh|Ă’Ye jhWdi# ,#-.2ĹŠÄŠÄŽĹŠ!.-Äą i_ed[i YedjhW bei jhWdi# 5.8#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! 1% ĹŠ \hedj[h_pe$ fehj[i f[iWZei i[ Z_[# #!4 3.1( -.2ĹŠ ' -ĹŠ24$1(".ĹŠ 3 Äą hed f[i[ W bei WYk[hZei 04#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ #3 ++#2 be]hWZei [d bW 9kcXh[ "#ĹŠ! ,(.-#1.2ĹŠ ;d [b fh_c[h YWie" kd "#ĹŠ .+., ( Ä“ĹŠ ;njhWehZ_dWh_W Z[ bW YWc_ÂŒd" Z[ fbWYWi F7P# 9eckd_ZWZ 7dZ_dW Z[ ,)(" h[ikbjÂŒ gk[cWZe Z[ DWY_ed[i 97D cWd[hW fWhY_Wb feh [\[Yje Z[ I[]‘d bW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW kdW XecXW _dY[dZ_Wh_W [d kd [cXW`WZW" gk[ i[ h[fheZk`e [d [ijWY_edWc_[dje Z[ 9Wb_$ W][dY_Wi o [d [b fehjWb ]kX[h# ;b i[]kdZe WjWgk[ \k[ Ye# dWc[djWb [bY_kZWZWde$]eX$[Y" c[j_Ze Yed f_[ZhWi W ejhe l[^‡# bei WjWgk[i i[ fheZk`[hed [d Ykbe" Z[ fbWYWi 97;#')-" gk[ i[ 9Wb_ Z[fWhjWc[dje Z[b 9Wk# cel_b_pWXW feh bW YWhh[j[hW gk[ YW o [d kdW l‡W Z[ IWdjWdZ[h Yeckd_YW W FefWo|d" bW YWf_jWb Z[b 9WkYW" Yed 9Wb_$ Z[ Gk_b_Y^We$
.3 Ŋ"#Ŋ04#) Ŋ Ŋ , ) " Ŋ"#Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋ#-5(¢Ŋ ŗ 8#1Ŋ +Ŋ (-(23#1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ #+ !(.-#2Ŋ
73#1(.1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ .+., ( Ŋ4- Ŋ-.3 Ŋ#-Ŋ + Ŋ04#Ŋ"#3 ++ Ŋ+.Ŋ.!411(".Ŋ8Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ04#Ŋ 2#Ŋ(-2(23#Ŋ04#Ŋĥ3.,#-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ,#"(" 2Ŋ "#+Ŋ! 2.ĔŊ/.104#Ŋ !!(.-#2Ŋ!.,.Ŋ + 2Ŋ"#2!1(3 2Ŋ"#2"(!#-Ŋ"#+Ŋ#2/~1(34Ŋ "#Ŋ+ Ŋ1#4-(¢-Ŋ/1#2("#-!( +Ŋ"#+ŊđŊ"#Ŋ -.5(#, 1#Ģē
7cXei Wkjecejeh[i f[hj[# d[Y[d W bW [cfh[iW ?djhWYWhiW" Yed kdW jhWo[Yjeh_W [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ (( W‹ei o gk[ ^WY[ kd W‹e \k[ eX`[je Z[ kd WjWgk[ gk[ b[ YWkiÂŒ fƒhZ_ZWi feh ** c_b ZÂŒbWh[i o gk[ i_]k[ _cfkd[" i[]‘d _d\eh# cWY_ed[i Z[ ik ][h[dj[" D[bied Fepe" h[Ye]_ZWi feh bW h[fh[i[d# jWY_ÂŒd Z[ Gk_je [d 8e]ej|$ Æ:[ WYk[hZe Yed bei j[ij_ce# d_ei" bei W]h[ieh[i [ij|d h[bW# Y_edWZei Yed bW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Z[ 9Wc_ed[hei Z[ 9ebecX_W" gk[ cWdj_[d[ kdW c[Z_ZW Z[ ^[Y^e YedjhW bei jhWdifehj_ijWi [YkWje# h_WdeiÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ bW ;cXW`WZW$
/ (ŋÝĀŋ'#&ŋ š& , -ŋ* , ŋ &ŋ -/(v ēŊ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ : š
;d kdW hWZ_ecWhWjÂŒd eh]W# d_pWZW [d IWdje :ec_d]e Z[ bei Ji|Y^_bWi i[ h[YWkZÂŒ ', c_b +)+ ZÂŒbWh[i" gk[ i[hl_h|d fWhW WfeoWh W bW _d_Y_Wj_lW OWikd‡ ?JJ" gk[ fbWdj[W Z[`Wh [b f[jhÂŒ# b[e Z[ [iW pedW XW`e j_[hhW$ 7 [ije i[ ikcWhed ejhei Wfehj[i" Yece kdW YWc_i[jW Z[ ;ifeb_ Wkje]hWĂ’WZW feh bei `k]WZeh[i" b_cf_[pWi \W# Y_Wb[i" YWdWijWi Yed fheZkY# jei" Yed bei gk[ WfehjWhed Wb# ]kdWi _dij_jkY_ed[i o Z[X‡Wd i[h ikXWijWZei$ ;ijW WYj_l_ZWZ \ehcW fWhj[ Z[b Yhede]hWcW fh[l_ije feh
"(."($42.1#2Ŋ/.1Ŋ+ Ŋ! 42 Ŋ ŗŊ 2Ŋ/1./4#23 2Ŋ"#Ŋ/1.3#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ (."(5#12(" "ĔŊ /.8.Ŋ Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!4+341 2Ŋ(-"~%#Ĺ - 2Ŋ8Ŋ+ Ŋ(,/+#,#-3 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ$4#-3#2Ŋ1#-.5 +#2Ŋ"#Ŋ#-#1%~ Ŋ04#Ŋ+("#1 Ŋ+ Ŋ -(!( 3(5 Ŋ
24-~ĹŠ ĹŠ2#1;-ĹŠ/1.,.!(.- " 2ĹŠ/.1ŊĉĎŊ#,(2.1 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .) ĹŠ8ĹŠ ,.1 Ä“ĹŠ 23.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !.-5#-(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!../#1 !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠÄƒ1,¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ)#$ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.,(2(¢-ĹŠ-#%.!( ".1 ĔŊ 5.Äą --#ĹŠ *(ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2.!( !(¢-ĹŠ !4 3.1( - ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "(."($42(¢-Ŋĸ ĚŊ ĂŒ!+#.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .) ĹŠ8ĹŠ ,.1 ĔŊ ~!3.1ĹŠ 26 +".ĹŠ .11#2Ä“
bW =eX[hdWY_ÂŒd fWhW h[YWkZWh bei (&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i gk[ i[ Ă’`ÂŒ Yece c[jW" fWhW gk[ i[W [b Wfeh# j[ Z[ IWdje :ec_d]e Wb fheo[Yje Z[b =eX_[hde$ ;b =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb ZedÂŒ '& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i o bei [cfb[WZei Z[ bW =eX[hdWY_ÂŒd" Z[b FWjhedWje
Ckd_Y_fWb o Z[ bW Kd_ZWZ ;Zk# YWj_lW AWiWcW WfehjWhed kd Z‡W Z[ ik[bZe$ ;d bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i fh_lWZWi" Yece bW kd_ZWZ [ZkYWj_lW 7dje# d_e D[kcWd[ i[ [djh[]Œ )&& ZŒ# bWh[i1 o ckY^Wi f[hiedWi ZedW# hed Z[iZ[ ( ZŒbWh[i" [d WZ[bWdj[$
/#+ !(¢-
+ĹŠÄƒ2! +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ",(-(231 !(¢-ĹŠ ĂŒ +(! ĔŊ ,(1.ĹŠ 1#(1#ĔŊ(-3#1/42.ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#!412.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ /#+ !(¢-ĹŠ +ĹŠ 43.ĹŠ1#2.+43.1(.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.!#2.ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(-5.+4!1 ".2ĹŠ ! /(3;-ĹŠ 1!.ĹŠ (-(!(.ĹŠ ĂŒÂ (% ĹŠ ( ) ĔŊ24 3#-(#-3#ĹŠ 1!.ĹŠ (-(!(.ĹŠ .1( ĹŠ .-! 8.ĹŠ8ĹŠ (.5 --8ĹŠ 1(!(.ĹŠ 4#-3#2ĹŠ +.1#2ĔŊ#,(3(".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ 1,#-ĹŠ  .ĔŊ)4#9 ĹŠ"_!(, ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -3~ 2ĹŠ #- +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (!'(-!' ĔŊ"#-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ/#- +ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#+(3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1# #+(¢-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ2(%4#ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ4-($.1, ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ !(.- +Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ, 13#2ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ )4#9 ĹŠ"#3#1,(-¢Ŋ 43.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2. 1#2#(,(#-3.ĹŠ/1.5(2(.- +ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ,#-!(.- ".2ĔŊ/4#2ĹŠ 1%4,#-3¢Ŋ-.ĹŠ' #1ĹŠ#-!.-31 ".ĹŠ,_1(3.2ĹŠ/1.!#2 +#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ++ , 1+.2ĹŠ ĹŠ#3 / ĹŠ "#ĹŠ)4(!(.Ä“
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ć
, - (. (Ĺ‹0 ,# ) - ,0 #)( -Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ;b h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ :[\[diW Z[ bW D_‹[p ?dj[hdWY_edWb" <[hdWd# Ze BÂŒf[p" l[ [d [b fheo[Yje Z[ 9ÂŒZ_]e ?dj[]hWb F[dWb 9?F kd cWoeh WbYWdY[ fkd_j_le o kdW h[]h[i_ÂŒd [d [b j[cW Z[ Z[h[Y^ei ^kcWdei" [d be gk[ j_[d[ gk[ l[h Yed WZeb[iY[dj[i [d YedĂ“_Yje Yed bW b[o f[dWb$ BWi eXi[hlWY_ed[i \k[hed fh[i[dZWi ZkhWdj[ bWi `ehdWZWi Z[ Z_iYki_ÂŒd Z[ bW fhefk[ijW Z[b 9?F" Wkif_Y_WZWi feh bW <_iYWb‡W =[d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe" Yed eh]W# d_pWY_ed[i Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ Y_l_b [if[Y_Wb_pWZW [d d_‹ei" d_‹Wi o WZeb[iY[dj[i$ Æ;b fheo[Yje [d\h[djW W bei WZeb[iY[dj[i [d YedĂ“_Yje Yed [b [dY_[hhe" [nfed_ƒdZebei W lW# h_Wi [nf[h_[dY_Wi d[]Wj_lWi gk[
de be]hWd ik h[_di[hY_ÂŒd ieY_Wb" jecWdZe [d Yk[djW gk[ bW ]hWd cWoeh‡W Z[ bei gk[ [ij|d [dY[# hhWZei ied Z[ [ijhWjei ieY_Wb[i XW`eiÇ" fh[Y_iÂŒ BÂŒf[p$ 23 "~23(! 2
I[]‘d bWi [ijWZ‡ij_YWi fh[i[djW# ZWi feh :eh_i Ceh[de" WXe]WZW Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ bW D_# ‹[p o 7Zeb[iY[dY_W" ZkhWdj[ [b fh_c[h i[c[ijh[ Z[b (&''" .)* WZeb[iY[dj[i _d\hWYjeh[i [ij|d fh_lWZei Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ$ :[ [bbei" [b *) [ij| fh_lWZe feh Z[b_jei YedjhW bW fhef_[ZWZ1 '* feh Z[b_jei i[nkWb[i1 (' b[# i_ed[i o [b ') feh Z[b_jei Yed# jhW bWi f[hiedWi" o Z[ [ij[ ‘bj_ce fehY[djW`[" [ij|d +- WZeb[iY[dj[i feh YWkiWb Z[ Wi[i_dWje$
Ĺ‹Ă°,'šŋ )(0 (#)Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ )�# ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW Z[ JhWdi_Y_ÂŒd 9@J " FWkbe HeZh‡]k[p" Ă’hcÂŒ kd Yed# l[d_e Z[ Yeef[hWY_ÂŒd jƒYd_YW Yed ik i_c_bWh Z[ 8eb_l_W$ ;b eX`[j_le Z[b Yedl[d_e [i fWhW bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi WYj_l_# ZWZ[i" [ijWXb[Y[h [b cWhYe Z[ h[bWY_ed[i _dj[h_dij_jkY_edWb[i fWhW Z[iWhhebbWh fhe]hWcWi Yed`kdjei Z[ _dj[hYWcX_e f[h# c_j_Zei feh bW b[o" o Z[ Yeef[# hWY_ÂŒd [d j[cWi h[bWY_edWZei Wb WYY[ie Z[ bW `kij_Y_W o Z[ YW# fWY_jWY_ÂŒd$ HeZh‡]k[p [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [l[d# jkWbc[dj[ \kdY_edWh_ei Z[ Wc#
.ĹŠ5 ,.2ĹŠ ĹŠ2.+(!(3 1ĹŠ -(-%ĂŒ-ĹŠ#23 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#7Äą !#/!(¢-ĹŠ "(!(.- +Ģē
ĹŠ } ĹŠ ĹŠ
Xei fW‡i[i l_W`Wh|d W 8eb_l_W o ;YkWZeh$ ;djh[ bei fkdjei gk[ YedijWd [d [b Yedl[d_e [ij| bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[ bei WYk[hZei [if[Y‡ÒYei gk[ Z[# X[h|d Yedj[d[h kd fbWd Z[ WYY_ÂŒd" |cX_je o Z[jWbb[ Z[ WYY_ed[i W h[W# b_pWh" bk]Wh[i" kd_ZWZ[i e [gk_fei h[ifediWXb[i" fWhj_Y_fWdj[i" Zk# hWY_ÂŒd" i[]kh_ZWZ o YkijeZ_W Z[ bW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd" [djh[ ejhei$
/-* ( (Ĺ‹ / # ( # Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹$/# #)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ă„&Ĺ‹ ,,#š( Gk_dY[ c_dkjei Wdj[i Z[ bW ^ehW fh[l_ijW bb[]ÂŒ [b Ă’iYWb ][d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe" =Wbe 9^_h_Xe]W" W bW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb Z[ @kij_Y_W 9D@ fWhW bW WkZ_[dY_W Z[ \ehckbWY_ÂŒd Z[ YWh]ei YedjhW [b [nc_d_ijhe Z[ Z[fehj[i" HW‘b 9Whh_ÂŒd$ I_d [cXWh]e" [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW I[]kdZW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ bW 9D@" Bk_i Gk_hep" bk[]e Z[ l[h_Ă’YWh bW Wi_ij[dY_W Z[ bWi fWhj[i fheY[iWb[i o YedijWjWh bW _dWi_ij[dY_W Z[ Zei Z[ bei WXe]W# Zei Z[\[dieh[i Z[ bei WYkiWZei" Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ ikif[dZ[h bW Z_b_][dY_W$ Gk_hep ieb_Y_jÂŒ W bei WXe]WZei gk[ [ijWXWd fh[i[dj[i i[ ^W]Wd YWh]e Z[ bW Z[\[diW Z[ eĂ’Y_e f[he [ij[ f[Z_Ze de \k[ WY[fjWZe feh bei `kh_ijWi oW gk[ i[‹WbWhed gk[" Wb jhWjWhi[ Z[ kd j[cW Z[# b_YWZe" i[ feZh‡W Yh[Wh YedĂ“_Yje Z[ _dj[h[i[i$ JhWi bW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[b @k[p" [b <_iYWb =[d[hWb i[‹WbÂŒ gk[" f[i[
Ä“ĹŠ +.ĹŠ '(1( .% Ä”ĹŠÄƒ2! +ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĔŊ/1#2#-3¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ .11 ".1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!¢"(%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-"4!3 Ä“
., ŋ*,)*/ -. ŋ )(., ŋ & ŋ&# , ŋ 2*, -#š(
.2ĹŠ .% ".2ĹŠ#23 1~ -ĹŠ(,/#"(".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ /1.-4-!( 12#ĹŠ+( 1#,#-3#ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ )4(!(.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/ 31.!(- -Ä“ ;b Ă’iYWb ][d[hWb" =Wbe 9^_h_# Xe]W" fkie W Yedi_Z[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei fhe\[i_edWb[i Z[b Z[h[# Y^e" [b j[nje Z[b Wdj[fheo[Yje Z[b YÂŒZ_]e Z[ YedZkYjW Z[ bei WXe]WZei [d b_Xh[ [`[hY_Y_e fhe\[i_edWb$ ;b YÂŒZ_]e h[Ye][ fh[Y[f# jei" h[]bWi" feijkbWZei" Z[X[# h[i o heb[i" f[he fh[lƒ iWd# Y_ed[i Z[ ^WijW i[_i c[i[i Z[ ikif[di_ÂŒd fWhW [`[hY[h bW fhe\[i_ÂŒd o b_c_jWY_ed[i fWhW [nfh[iWhi[ b_Xh[c[dj[ [d bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd$ BW fhefk[ijW j_[d[ +' Whj‡# Ykbei o bWi eXi[hlWY_ed[i Z[ bei WXe]WZei Z[X[h|d i[h [d# jh[]WZWi ^WijW [b bkd[i '* Z[ del_[cXh[ Z[ (&'' fWhW i[h Yedi_Z[hWZWi$ 13~!4+.ĹŠ/.+_,(!.
ēŊ 4(2Ŋ 4(1.9ĔŊ)4#9ē
Wb [i\k[hpe gk[ ^_pe Gk_hep fWhW _dijWbWh bW WkZ_[dY_W" \k[ WY[hjW# ZW bW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[ bei WXe]WZei Wb de Wikc_h bW Z[\[diW$
;d [b 7hj$ ') Z[ [ij[ fheo[Yje i[ ^WXbW [nfh[iWc[dj[ Z[ gk[ [b WXe]WZe de feZh| ZWh W Ye# deY[h" feh d_d]‘d c[Z_e Z[ fkXb_Y_ZWZ" ieXh[ Wikdjei feh ƒb fWjheY_dWZei gk[ de i[ [d# Yk[djh[d h[ik[bjei feh bei jh_# XkdWb[i o `kp]WZei" iWble fWhW h[Yj_Ă’YWh bW cehWb o bW `kij_Y_W l_ebWZW$ 9edYbk_Ze [b fheY[ie" feZh| fkXb_YWh bei [iYh_jei o YedijWdY_W Z[ Wkjei$
I[ WZl_[hj[ jWcX_ƒd gk[ \Wb# jW W bW ƒj_YW fhe\[i_edWb [b WXe# ]WZe gk[ ^|X_bc[dj[ WXik[bl[ YedikbjWi feh hWZ_e" j[b[l_i_ÂŒd o ejhei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd" [c_j_[dZe ef_d_ed[i ieXh[ YWiei `kh‡Z_Yei YedYh[jei gk[ b[ \k[h[d fbWdj[WZei" i[Wd e de ]hWjk_jei iki i[hl_Y_ei$ +ĹŠ .11 ".1
;d [b XehhWZeh Z_ifed[ gk[ bW YedZkYjW Z[ bei WXe]WZei" i_d f[h`k_Y_e Z[ bWi WYY_ed[i Y_l_b[i o f[dWb[i W gk[ ^kX_[h[ bk]Wh" i[h| `kp]WZW [d fh_c[hW _dijWdY_W feh bW :_h[YY_Œd H[]_edWb h[i# f[Yj_lW Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_# YWjkhW 9@ ZedZ[ i[ ^kX_[h[ Ye# c[j_Ze [b WYje W `kp]Whi[" fh[l_W ikijWdY_WY_Œd Z[ kd [nf[Z_[dj[ [d [b gk[ i[ Wi[]khWh| [b Z[h[Y^e W bW Z[\[diW Z[b WXe]WZe$ BW ikif[di_Œd Z[b [`[hY_Y_e fhe\[i_edWb Z[b WXe]WZe i[h| h[# ik[bjW feh cWoeh‡W WXiebkjW Z[ bei fh[i[dj[i o de feZh| i[h c[# deh W kd c[i d_ cWoeh W i[_i c[# i[i" Wj[dZ_[dZe W bW ]hWl[ZWZ Z[ bW \WbjW$ 9edjhW [ijW h[iebkY_Œd" YWX[ Z[ZkY_h h[Ykhie Wdj[ [b fb[# de Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW$ JWcX_ƒd i[ Z[jWbbW gk[ fe# Zh|d ieb_Y_jWh bW ikif[di_Œd Z[b [`[hY_Y_e fhe\[i_edWb Z[ kd WXe#
(ĹŠ./(-(¢-ĹŠ #-ĹŠÄ?ćŊ2#%4-".2
~!3.1Ŋ 4%.Ŋ #5 ++.2 1#2("#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ #"#1 !(¢-Ŋ !(.- +Ŋ "#Ŋ .% ".2Ŋ"#+Ŋ !4 ".1
" 4 (ŋ &ŋ š #!) ŊŊĥ -Ŋ,(Ŋ! +(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ/1#2("#-3#Ŋ ŗ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ #"#1 !(¢-Ŋ !(.- +Ŋ"#Ŋ
.% ".2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ"# .ĹŠ$#+(!(Äą 3 1+#ĹŠ +ĹŠ (2! +ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ24ĹŠ(-(!( 3(5 ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ "# .ĹŠ(-"(! 1+#ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(! ,#-3#ĔŊ8ĹŠ 2~ĹŠ +.ĹŠ' 1_ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#2!1(3.ĔŊ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ +#ĹŠ %1 "#!#,.2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%#-3(+#9 ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ ' #1ĹŠ!.-2("#1 ".ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #"#1 !(¢-ĹŠ 8ĹŠ .+#%(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .% ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ ' % -ĹŠ +%4- 2ĹŠ!.-2("#1 !(.-#2ĹŠ ĹŠ #23#ĹŠ -3#/1.8#!3.ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ"# #,.2ĹŠ (-"(! 1+#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ .% ".2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ-.2ĹŠ 5 ,.2ĹŠ ĹŠ2.,#3#1ĹŠ ĹŠ"(!'.ĹŠ!¢"(%.ĹŠ #-ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ /1. ".Ä“ ĹŠ#23.ĹŠ/.104#ĹŠ3#-#,.2ĹŠ/1#2#-3 " ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ"#, -" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-!.-23(34!(.- Äą +(" "ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ¢"(%.ĹŠ 1%;-(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ 4-!(¢-ĹŠ 4"(!( +ĔŊ/1#!(2 ,#-3#ĹŠ /.104#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ .% ".2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2.,.2ĹŠ $4-!(.- 1(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4-!(¢-ĹŠ 4"(!( +ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2# ,.2ĹŠ2 -!(.- ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ #+ĹŠ .-2#).ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4"(! 341 ĔŊ04#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ¢1% -.ĹŠ ",(-(231 3(5.ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ)4"(!( +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1.$#2(.Äą - +#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"#1#!'.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+( 1#ĹŠ#)#1!(!(.Ģē
]WZe bW <_iYWb‡W" bW :[\[dieh‡W F‘Xb_YW" bWi @k[pWi o @k[Y[i" bWi Yed`k[pWi o Yed`k[Y[i" o YkWb# gk_[h f[hiedW gk[ Z[ck[ijh[ _dj[hƒi b[]‡j_ce$
ć
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ? Ĺ?
( ( ,)-Ĺ‹ , & ' (Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ * !) Ä“
BW [c[h][dY_W Z[b i[Yjeh XWdWd[he" Z[Yh[jWZW feh [b hƒ]_c[d" ^W i_Ze kd \hWYWie" i[‹WbWhed Wo[h bei fheZkYjeh[i Z[ ;b Ehe$ ;ije" fehgk[ W‘d [b ;ijWZe b[i WZ[kZW Z_d[he feh bW YecfhW Z[ hWY_cei$ JWcfeYe i[ ^W Ykcfb_# Ze Yed bWi jWh[Wi Z[ \kc_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi fbWdjWY_ed[i" i[]‘d be fh[l_ije [d [b Z[Yh[je$ BW [c[h][d# ĹŠ Y_W [ijWXb[Y_ÂŒ gk[ [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[
.2ĹŠ/1."4!3.1#2ĹŠ 7]h_YkbjkhW Yec# /("#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ #23 +#9! ĹŠ4-ĹŠ fh[ W bei fheZkY# /1#!(.ĹŠ,~-(,.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2423#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ jeh[i hWY_cei Z[ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ) ĔŊ ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ XWdWde W ( ZÂŒbW# "¢+ 1#2Ä“ h[i" fWhW Wb_c[dje Z[ bei ]WdWZei$ BW I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ ;ijWZe Yec# fhÂŒ ((+ c_b hWY_cei" feh *+& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" f[he Z[ WYk[hZe Yed bei fheZkYjeh[i" de i[ b[i ^W YWdY[# bWZe bW Z[kZW$ ÆOe iƒ gk[ jeZWl‡W i[ [ij| Z[# X_[dZe c|i e c[dei [b +& Wb i[YjehÇ" WdejÂŒ <[hdWdZe 7XWZ" fheZkYjeh$ Ejhei" Yece ;ZkWhZe D_[je" WZl_[hj[d gk[ [n_ij[ kdW ]hWd Z[# cehW gk[ oW bb[lW YWi_ Zei c[i[i$ 7^ehW iÂŒbe [if[hWd gk[ [b ;ijWZe YkcfbW Yed YedjhebWh [b fh[Y_e Z[ +"+& ZÂŒbWh[i bW YW`W$
)-Ĺ‹ '*, - ,#)-Ĺ‹ 2#! ( . Ĺ‹-) , Ĺ‹#'*/ -.)-
2#%41 -ĹŠ04#ĹŠĹŠ + ĹŠ1#$.1, ĹŠ31(Äą 43 1( ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ 2#1ĹŠ31 3 " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 , +# Ä“ĹŠ
š Bei [cfh[iWh_ei Z[
bW 9eijW o Z[ bW I_[hhW Z[cWdZW# hed Wo[h gk[ bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_e# dWb Z[XWjW bW h[\ehcW jh_XkjWh_W o de bW fWi[ Z_h[YjWc[dj[ Wb C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ bW B[o" Æfeh h[if[je W bW _dij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ Z[b fW‡iÇ$ Bei h[fh[i[djWdj[i Z[ bWi fh_dY_fWb[i Y|cWhWi Z[ bW fhe# ZkYY_ÂŒd Z[ fW‡i i[ h[kd_[hed Wo[h [d =kWoWgk_b$ Bei [cfh[iWh_ei Z[iYWhjWhed WYY_ed[i hWZ_YWb[i Yece h[Y^Wpe W [iW fei_X_b_ZWZ" fehgk[ gk_[h[d cWdj[d[h iki h[YbWcei Yece Z[ceYh|j_Yei" f[he" Wb c_ice j_[cfe" Z_`[hed gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b B[]_ibWj_le" <[hdWdZe 9ehZ[he" Z[X[ Yedle# YWh Wb Fb[de o Yedi_Z[hWh bWi fhe# fk[ijWi Z[ bei ]h[c_ei [cfh[iW# h_Wb[i Z[b fW‡i$ ?dYbkie" WZl_hj_[hed gk[" Z[ WfheXWhi[ bW b[o" jWb Yece [ij| YedY[X_ZW" bW YWh]W i[h| kdW \WYjkhW Wb Yedikc_Zeh Ă’dWb" gk[ [i [b fk[Xbe$
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ/1(-!(/ +#2ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ2#!3.1#2ĹŠ/1."4!3(5.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"(#1.-ĹŠ!(3 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 4#13.ĹŠ 1(-!(/ +Ä“ĹŠ
=kWoWi1 FWXbe :|l_bW" Z[ bW 9|# fh[iWhed ik fh[eYkfWY_ÂŒd feh cWhW Z[ ?dZkijh_Wb[i Z[ F_Y^_d# [b ?cfk[ije W bW IWb_ZW Z[ 9W# Y^W1 ;ZkWhZe F[‹W" Z[ bW 9|cW# f_jWb[i$ Æ;d [b fW‡i de ^Wo \k]W hW Z[ 9ec[hY_e Z[ =kWoWgk_b1 Z[ Z_l_iWi" d_ \k]W Z[ YWf_jWb[iÇ" @eiƒ 9WcfeiWde" Z[ bei Z_`e [b Z_h[Yj_le$ FWXbe :|l_bW" h[fh[# YWcWhed[hei1 o HeX[hje 7if_Wpk" Z[b 9ec_jƒ ;c# ĹŠ i[djWdj[ Z[b i[Yjeh _d# fh[iWh_Wb ;YkWjeh_Wde Zkijh_Wb Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" 9;; Wi_ij_[hed W [ij[ ĹŠ ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ WfeoÂŒ bWi j[i_i c[dY_e# ++ , ".ĹŠ +ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ [dYk[djhe$ dWZWi$ Æ;ij[ fheo[Yje /1."4!3(5.ĹŠ ĹŠ Æ;ije i[ j_[d[ gk[ !4,/+(1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ242ĹŠ j_[d[ _dY_Z[dY_W [d bei . +(% !(.-#2ĹŠ31(Äą Z[XWj_h" [i kdW \WbjW Z[ 43 1( 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ d[]eY_ei" j[dZh| kd _c# +#% +#2Ä”ĹŠĂŒ-(! Äą h[if[je fWhW bei [YkWje# ,#-3# fWYje Z_h[Yje [d bei [YkW# h_Wdei gk[ de i[ jhWj[" jeh_WdeiÇ" WZl_hj_ÂŒ$ Z[idWjkhWb_pW bW [i[dY_W Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd B[]_ibWj_lW" gk[ -ĹŠ 4(3. [i [b jhWjWc_[dje Z[ bWi b[o[iÇ" Feh ik fWhj[" [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW 2(23#-3#2 >[dho AhedĂ“[" h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z_`e AhedĂ“[$ 9|cWhW Z[ 9ec[hY_e Z[ Gk_# Bei [cfh[iWh_ei" WZ[c|i" [n# je 99G " 8bWiYe F[‹W^[hh[hW Z[ bW 9|cWhW Z[ ?dZkijh_Wi Z[b
IebW^" [d hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW" i[ Yed\[iÂŒ iehfh[dZ_Ze fehgk[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd ;if[Y_Wb_pWZW Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_edWb de ^W ZWZe jh|c_j[ Wb fheo[Yje$ ÆDe [i `kij_Ă’YWXb[ gk[ feh [b ^[Y^e Z[ gk[ [n_ijW kd lWY‡e b[# ]Wb" kd fheo[Yje jWd _cfehjWdj[ Yece [i kdW ceZ_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd [d [b i_ij[cW jh_XkjWh_e dWY_edWb fWi[ feh Z[iYedeY_c_[dje$ Bei WiWcXb[‡ijWi Z[X[d YedeY[h [b fheo[Yje [dl_WZe feh [b ;`[Yk# j_le$ I_ [i gk[ de [n_ij[ _d\ehc[ Z[ cWoeh‡W e Z[ c_deh‡W" Z[# X[d YedeY[h [b _d\ehc[ _d_Y_Wb" fh[i[djWZe feh [b =eX_[hde" o Z[X[d Z[Y_Z_h i_ [i e de Yedl[# d_[dj[Ç" WYejÂŒ$
Ĺ‹ / Ĺ‹ )( )( Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹ -* ˜ Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ , ŋßßŋ*,)3 .)-Ĺ‹ / .#0)9ece fWhj[ Z[b Fhe]hWcW Z[ 9Wd`[ Z[ :[kZW gk[ ejeh]ÂŒ ;i# fW‹W W ;YkWZeh" i[ Z[iWhhebbW# hed (( fheo[Yjei [ZkYWj_lei [d [b fW‡i$ BW dWY_ÂŒd _Xƒh_YW Yed# ZedÂŒ +& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i Z[ bW Z[kZW [nj[hdW [YkWjeh_WdW [d (&&+ W YWcX_e Z[ gk[ [iei h[Ykhiei i[ kj_b_Y[d [d eXhWi ieY_Wb[i$ BW fh_c[hW \Wi[ Z[b YWd`[" feh (& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbW# h[i" oW YedYbkoÂŒ$ HeZh_]e CWZhWpe" Yedi[`[# he [YedÂŒc_Ye o Yec[hY_Wb Z[ bW ;cXW`WZW Z[ ;ifW‹W [d ;YkW# Zeh" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ ik fW‡i ejeh]W fhe]hWcWi Z[ YWd`[ Z[ Z[kZWi W fW‡i[i gk[ ied fkdjkWb[i [d iki fW]ei o gk[ cWdj_[d[d fh[ijW# cei ed[heiei$ Feh [b cec[dje" ied (. fW‡i[i gk[ i[ X[d[Ă’Y_Wd Z[ [ij[ fhe]hWcW" gk[ [ij| iki# f[dZ_Ze Z[iZ[ [b _d_Y_e Z[ bW Yh_i_i [khef[W" W Ă’dWb[i Z[b W‹e fWiWZe" c_[djhWi bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd [YedÂŒc_YW c[`ehW [d ;khefW$
ĎćŊ
"#Ŋ"¢+ 1#2Ŋ!.-Ĺ ".-¢Ŋ 2/  Ŋ Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋ#-Ŋ ĉććĎē
ēŊ ."1(%.Ŋ "1 9.ĔŊ"41 -3#Ŋ24Ŋ"(;+.%.Ŋ!.-Ŋ Ŋ .1 ēŊ
i[ [`[Ykj[d (& c_bbed[i Z[ ZŒ# bWh[i o ejhW fWhW bei )& c_bbe# d[i h[ijWdj[i$ I[]‘d CWZhWpe" [d bW fh_c[# hW i[ [`[YkjWhed (( fheo[Yjei [ZkYWj_lei$ F[he [d bW h[Wb_ZWZ i[ _dl_hj_[hed )- c_bbed[i Yed ZedWY_ed[i WZ_Y_edWb[i$ 9ece fWhj[ Z[ [ijei fhe# o[Yjei i[ Yedijhko[hed o c[# #3 ++#2 `ehWhed Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ ($+&& ;d [b _d_Y_e i[ [ijWXb[Y_[hed Zei [iYk[bWi" i[ Yedijhko[hed o [jWfWi$ KdW fh_c[hW [d bW gk[ [gk_fWhed *'+ iWbWi _d\ehc|j_#
YWi [d i[Yjeh[i hkhWb[i$ FWhW bW i[]kdZW \Wi[ i[ fh[lƒ i_[j[ fheo[Yjei [d YkWjhe |h[Wi0 [ZkYWY_Œd ') c_bbed[i " W]kW fejWXb[ + c_bbed[i " c_]hWY_Œd + c_bbed[i o iWbkZ f‘Xb_YW , c_bbed[i $ Feh [`[cfbe" i[ fbWd[W Wfeh# jWh + c_bbed[i Z[ ZŒbWh[i fWhW bei fhe]hWcWi Z[ bW I[Yh[jWh‡W DWY_edWb Z[b C_]hWdj[ fWhW [d# jh[]Wh \edZei Z[ YWf_jWb i[c_bbW [d fheo[Yjei fheZkYj_lei$
Ä’ "60 4Ä…Ĺ‹- #-Ĺ‹' - -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹0# Ä“ 2~ĹŠ+.ĹŠ 2#%41 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#72#!1#3 1(.ĹŠ ")4-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 23 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Ä“ ēĔŊ .%#1ĹŠ .1(#% ĔŊ 2 Äą ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ$4#-3#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ1_%(,#-ĹŠ5#-#9.+ -.Ä“ Æ;b [gk_fe _dj[hdWY_edWb Z[ cƒZ_Yei W YWh]e Z[b jhWjWc_[dje YedjhW [b Y|dY[h Z[ >k]e 9^|l[p de [if[# hW gk[ fk[ZW ieXh[l_l_h c|i Z[ i[_i c[i[i$ I[]‘d \k[dj[i gk[ c[ ^Wd fhefehY_edWZe _d\ehcW# Y_ÂŒd fh_l_b[]_WZW o ZeYkc[djei Z[iZ[ Z[djhe Z[b hƒ]_c[d Z[ L[# d[pk[bW" [b Y|dY[h Z[ 9^|l[p i[ [ij| fhefW]WdZe c|i h|f_Ze Z[ be [if[hWZe o feZh‡W YWkiWhb[ bW ck[hj[ Wdj[i Z[ bWi [b[YY_ed[i fh[i_Z[dY_Wb[i [d eYjkXh[ Z[ (&'(Ç$ KdW dk[lW l[hi_ÂŒd WfWh[Y[ Z[djhe Z[b Yecfb[`e ]hkfe Z[ _dYÂŒ]d_jWi gk[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ YkW# jhe c[i[i WYecfW‹Wd Wb \kjkhe feb‡j_Ye Z[ L[d[pk[bW$ Ied bWi fh_c[hWi b‡d[Wi Z[ bW ‘bj_cW Ye# bkcdW Z[ He][h Deh_[]W [d [b C_Wc_ >[hWbZ" j_jkbWZW ĂˆBW ]hWd c[dj_hW Z[ >k]e 9^|l[pÉ" [d bW gk[ fWh[Y[ [ijWh cko YbWhe gk[ bei Z‡Wi Z[b CWdZWjWh_e [d [ij[ ckdZe [ij|d YedjWZei" gk[ bW [d\[hc[ZWZ [ij| Z[hhejWdZe W ik eh]Wd_ice$ ÂĄ ĹŠ ěŊ
¢,.Ŋ 5 -9 Ŋ+ Ŋ#-$#1,#" "
Deh_[]W [i [ni[Yh[jWh_e Z[ ;i# jWZe WZ`kdje Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei (&&)#(&&+ o [n[cXW`WZeh Z[ [i[ fW‡i Wdj[ bW Eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ ;ijWZei 7c[h_YWdei (&&' # (&&) " kd ^ecXh[ W gk_[d bW ehWY_ÂŒd ÆC[ ^Wd fhefehY_edW# Ze _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd fh_l_b[]_WZWÇ feZh‡W [iYkY^|hi[b[ Yh[‡Xb[$ ;d [b j[nje" Wi[]khW WZ[c|i gk[ MWi^_d]jed iWX‡W Z[b Y|dY[h kd W‹e Wdj[i Z[ gk[ [b CWdZW# jWh_e h[YedeY_[hW f‘Xb_YWc[dj[ ik fWZ[Y_c_[dje o gk[ fhedjW# c[dj[ [b =eX_[hde Z[ L[d[pk[bW WdkdY_Wh‡W kd f[h‡eZe Z[ lWYW# Y_ed[i fWhW 9^|l[p [d bW _ibW Z[ BW EhY^_bW" gk[ [d h[Wb_ZWZ i[h‡W kj_b_pWZe fWhW fhWYj_Y|hi[b[ kdW dk[lW i[i_ÂŒd Z[ gk_c_ej[hWf_W [d [b FWbWY_e Z[ C_hWĂ“eh[i$ :[ WYk[hZe Yed ƒb" [b Y|dY[h Yec[dpÂŒ [d bW fhÂŒijWjW" f[he Yed [b j_[cfe Yecfhec[j_ÂŒ bW pedW fƒbl_YW o bei ^k[iei$ Ä #-3(1 Ä&#x;
7dj[i Z[ bW YebkcdW Z[ He][h
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ĉ
4+/ Ŋ"#+Ŋ ļ(,/#1(.Č ŊŊ 2Ŋ/.2( +#Ŋ04#Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ 4%.Ŋ ';5#9ĔŊ ŗ .%#1Ŋ .1(#% Ŋ -.Ŋ 2# Ŋ ,;2Ŋ 04#Ŋ 4-Ŋ
1#/1#2#-3 -3#Ŋ"#+Ŋļ(,/#1(.ČĔŊ#2#Ŋ04#Ŋ !.,.Ŋ 1.,#¢Ŋ + Ŋ 2#, - Ŋ / 2 " ĔŊ /."1~ Ŋ #23 1Ŋ "#31;2Ŋ "#Ŋ 24Ŋ #-$#1,#Ĺ " "ĖŊĥ 4_Ŋ!.2 Ŋ3 -Ŋ#731  Ŋ#23.Ŋ04#Ŋ #23;Ŋ/ 2 -".Ŋ#-Ŋ ,_1(! Ŋ 3(- Ŋ!.-Ŋ +%4-.2Ŋ +~"#1#2Ŋ /1.%1#2(23 2ēŊ 41(¢Ŋ (1!'-#1ēŊ 4#%.Ŋ #+Ŋ !;-!#1Ŋ "#Ŋ (+, Ŋ ĸ .422#ĂĚĔŊ#+Ŋ"#Ŋĸ #1- -".ĚŊ 4%.ĔŊ#+Ŋ "#Ŋ ';5#9ĔŊ8Ŋ '.1 Ŋ#+Ŋ"#Ŋĸ 4(9Ŋ -;!(.ĚŊ
4+ ŊĸēēēĚŊ .ĹŠ5 8 -ĹŠ ĹŠ"#!(1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23.8ĹŠ !42 -".ĹŠ ĹŠ +%4(#-ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ !;-!#1ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ ,#ĹŠ"(.ĔŊ.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ++#%¢Ŋ ĹŠ 4+ Ä“ĹŠ .ĹŠ 3#-%.ĹŠ -(-%4- ĹŠ 1 9¢-ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ ă1, 1ĹŠ - " ĹŠ +ĹŠ1#2/#!3.Ģē
Deh_[]W o ^WijW W^ehW" be ‘bj_ce gk[ L[d[pk[bW iWX[ Z[b Y|dY[h Z[b fh[i_Z[dj[ 9^|l[p [i gk[ [i kd Wikdje Z[b fWiWZe" ikf[hWZe ]hWY_Wi Wb jhWjWc_[dje h[Y_X_Ze [d 9kXW$ ;b (* Z[ eYjkXh[" [b ZeYjeh <_Z[b HWc‡h[p" kde Z[ bei cƒZ_# Yei [dYWh]WZei Z[b Fh[i_Z[dj[" h_dZ_ÂŒ kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW o fhedkdY_ÂŒ fWbWXhWi [if[hWdpW# ZehWi0 ÆDeiejhei feZ[cei ZWh \[ Z[ gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW [d kd _d# c[`ehWXb[ [ijWZe Z[ iWbkZÇ$
+ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ )423#ĹŠĹŠ#-ĹŠ 3 +( ĹŠ ĔŊ š ;b I[dWZe Z[ Ĺ—ĹŠ ?jWb_W WZefjÂŒ bWi c[Z_ZWi Z[
ēŊ +Ŋ -" 3 1(.Ŋ5#-#9.+ -.Ŋ/("#Ŋ +Ŋ#+#!3.1 ".Ŋ4-Ŋ-4#5.Ŋ/#1(.".Ŋ"#Ŋ 2#(2Ŋ  .2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ/."#1Ŋ/ 1 Ŋĥ/1.$4-"(9 1ĢŊ24Ŋ1#5.+4!(¢-Ŋ2.!( +(23 ēŊ
Ä“Ä“Ä“ ĹŠ2(%4#ĹŠ3 -ĹŠ! ,/ -3#
;d Wgk[bbW efehjkd_ZWZ" bW WYbWhWY_ÂŒd Z[ HWc‡h[p" gk_[d h[ifWbZWXW bWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i Z[ 9^|l[p ieXh[ ik YkhW jejWb Z[b Y|dY[h" h[ifedZ_ÂŒ W bWi WĂ’h# cWY_ed[i Z[b ZeYjeh IWblWZeh DWlWhh[j[" [n`[\[ Z[ 9_hk]‡W ;d# ZeiYÂŒf_YW Z[b >eif_jWb Kd_l[h# i_jWh_e Z[ 9WhWYWi$ 7 bW h[l_ijW c[n_YWdW C I[cWdWb" DWlWhh[j[ b[ fhedeij_YÂŒ gk[ Wb CWdZWjWh_e de b[ [if[hWXWd c|i Z[ Zei W‹ei Z[ l_ZW" f[he 9^|l[p i_]k[ [d YWcfW‹W$ 4!#2.1ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+#!!(.-#2
>k]e 9^|l[p" i[]‘d He][h De# h_[]W" i[h‡W ikY[Z_Ze [d [b eÒ# Y_Wb_ice feh [b WYjkWb YWdY_bb[h" D_Yeb|i CWZkhe$ ;b Wikdje" Z[ jeZWi cWd[hWi
W`kij[ [n_]_ZWi feh bW Kd_Œd ;khef[W K; Wdj[i Z[ gk[ I_bl_e 8[hbkiYed_ fh[i[dj[ ik h[dkdY_W" XW`e bW fh[i_Œd Z[ bei c[hYWZei gk[ jWcX_ƒd \eh# pWhed bW YW‡ZW Z[b fh_c[h c_# d_ijhe Z[ =h[Y_W" ZedZ[ Wo[h i[ \ehcŒ kd dk[le ]eX_[hde Z[ kd_ZWZ dWY_edWb$ Bei i[dWZeh[i _jWb_Wdei WZef# jWhed bW b[o Z[ W`kij[ [d kdW ‘d_YW i[i_Œd" W bW gk[ Wi_ij_Œ feh fh_c[hW l[p [b [Yedec_ijW ehjeZene CWh_e Cedj_ \eje " \Wleh_je W ikY[Z[h W 8[hbkiYed_$ ;b fbWd \k[ WfheXWZe feh '+, lejei W \Wleh" '( [d YedjhW o kdW WXij[dY_Œd$
1#!( Ä–ĹŠ% (-#3#ĹŠ "#ĹŠ!1(2(2ĹŠ
ĔŊ ěŊ;b ]eX_[hde Z[
Ä“ĹŠ .%#1ĹŠ .1(#% Ä–ĹŠ .ĹŠ2_ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ04_ĹŠ+.ĹŠ"(%.Ä“
o i[]‘d [b \kdY_edWh_e" [i gk[ [b Y|dY[h Z[b Fh[i_Z[dj[ l[d[pebW# de i[ [ij| fhefW]WdZe c|i h|f_# Ze Z[ be [if[hWZe$ 9_jWdZe \k[dj[i Y[hYWdWi W bW i_jkWY_Œd Z[ 9^|l[p" [b Z_fbe# c|j_Ye [ijWZekd_Z[di[ W‹WZ_Œ gk[ \kdY_edWh_ei Z[b =eX_[hde
l[d[pebWde oW [ij|d jhWpWdZe [ijhWj[]_Wi fWhW f[hcWd[Y[h [d [b feZ[h [d YWie Z[ gk[ [b cWd# ZWjWh_e \Wbb[Y_[hW" [djh[ bWi gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ WZ[bWdjWh bWi [b[YY_ed[i fh[i_# Z[dY_Wb[i fWhW jecWh Z[ifh[l[# d_ZW W bW efei_Y_ÂŒd$
kd_ZWZ Z[b fh_c[h c_d_ijhe BkYWi FWfWZ[cei fh[ijŒ `khWc[dje Wo[h" Yed c_d_ijhei Z[b ]WX_d[j[ ieY_Wb_ijW iWb_[d# j[" Z[ b_X[hWb[i o" feh fh_c[hW l[p Z[iZ[ '/-*" Z[ kbjhWZ[h[# Y^_ijWi" fWhW ^WY[h \h[dj[ W bW Yh_i_i gk[ j_[d[ W =h[Y_W Wb XehZ[ Z[b Z[\Wkbj$ BW Wfb_YWY_Œd Z[b fbWd [k# hef[e Z[ h[iYWj[ Z[ =h[Y_W WYehZWZe [b c[i fWiWZe h[YW[h| fh_dY_fWbc[dj[ [d FWfWZ[cei" [nl_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b 8WdYe 9[djhWb ;khef[e [djh[ (&&( o (&'&$
#!4#231 -Ŋ 1!. !.-ŊĉĊŊ/ 2 )#1.2Ŋ
ĔŊ ěŊ 9_dYe _dZ_l_#
2ĹŠ!'(! 2ĹŠ #"5#"#5 +ĹŠ /1#2("#-3#ĹŠ 142.ĹŠ ,(318ĹŠ #"5#"#5ĹŠ!4#-3 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ /./4+ 1(" "ĹŠ #-31#ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ )¢5#-#2ĹŠ 142 2Ä“ĹŠ 04~ĔŊ + 2ĹŠ 2#%4(".1 2ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ -" 3 1(.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ#-!4#-31.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ 1#,+(-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .2!ĂŒÄ“ĹŠ
Zkei i[Yk[ijhWhed Wo[h kd XWhYe Z[ fWiW`[hei gk[ YkXh‡W kd jhWo[Yje [d [b CWh Z[ C|hcWhW" [d Jkhgk‡W" i[]‘d _d\ehcŒ bW YWZ[dW Z[ dej_Y_Wi DJL$ Bei i[Yk[ijhWZeh[i" Z[ bei gk[ i[ Z[iYedeY[ ik _Z[dj_ZWZ o eX`[j_lei" _XWd WhcWZei o Wb fWh[Y[h i[ ^Wd Wfhef_WZe Z[ bei j[bƒ\edei cŒl_b[i Z[ bei () fWiW`[hei$ EjhWi \k[dj[i _dZ_YWd gk[ de i[ jhWjW Z[ Y_dYe i[Yk[i# jhWZeh[i i_de Z[ kd ^ecXh[ WhcWZe Yed [nfbei_lei$
ĉ
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
/ , '#(#-.,)ŋ (ŋ # (. ŋ Z, ) ^ ĔŊ Ŋě ;b i[Yh[jWh_e c[n_#
YWde Z[ =eX[hdWY_ÂŒd" <hWdY_i# Ye 8bWa[" o ejhWi i_[j[ f[hiedWi \Wbb[Y_[hed Wo[h Wb Z[ifbecWhi[ [b ^[b_YÂŒfj[he [d [b gk[ l_W`WXWd Z[iZ[ bW YWf_jWb ^WY_W bW l[Y_dW Y_kZWZ Z[ 9k[hdWlWYW" YedĂ’hcÂŒ bW Fh[i_Z[dY_W$ 7Z[c|i Z[b C_d_ijhe \Wbb[# Y_[hed [d [b WYY_Z[dj[ [b ikXi[# Yh[jWh_e Z[ 7ikdjei @kh‡Z_Yei o :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei Z[ =eX[h# dWY_ÂŒd" <[b_f[ PWcehW1 [b Z_h[Y# jeh Z[ 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd IeY_Wb Z[ bW YWhj[hW" @eiƒ 7b\h[Ze =WhY‡W1 bW i[Yh[jWh_W jƒYd_YW" :_WdW C_# h_Wc 7ojed I|dY^[p" o [b cWoeh H[dƒ Z[ B[ÂŒd IWj_ƒ$ JWcX_ƒd f[hZ_[hed bW l_ZW jh[i c_[cXhei Z[ bW <k[hpW 7ƒ# h[W" [b j[d_[dj[ Yehed[b <[b_f[ :WY_e 9ehjƒi" [b j[d_[dj[ F[Zhe HWcÂŒd ;iYeXWh o [b iWh][dje i[#
ēŊ 1 -!(2!.Ŋ + *#Ŋ#1 Ŋ 4-.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ/1(-!(/ +#2Ŋ 2#2.1#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ /1#2("#-3#Ŋ #+(/#Ŋ +"#1¢-ēŊ
]kdZe @eh][ Bk_i @k|h[p =ÂŒc[p" _d\ehcÂŒ [d kd Xh[l[ c[diW`[ W c[Z_ei bW fehjWlep Z[ bW Fh[i_# Z[dY_W" 7b[`WdZhW IejW$ 4#5.ĹŠ! 2.
;ij[ [i [b i[]kdZe WYY_Z[dj[ [d [b gk[ f_[hZ[ bW l_ZW kd c_d_ijhe c[n_YWde" bk[]e Z[b h[]_ijhWZe [b * Z[ del_[cXh[ Z[ (&&." YkWd# Ze [b j_jkbWh Z[ =eX[hdWY_Œd" @kWd 9Wc_be Cekh_‹e" \Wbb[Y_Œ Wb YW[h ik Wl_Œd [d fb[dW 9_kZWZ Z[ Cƒn_Ye$ 8bWa[ eYkfWXW bW I[Yh[jW# h‡W Z[ =eX[hdWY_Œd Z[iZ[ [b '* Z[ `kb_e Z[ (&'&" Z[iZ[ ZedZ[ YedZkY‡W bW feb‡j_YW _dj[h_eh Z[b fW‡i" [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ [d be h[bWj_# le Wb YecXWj[ W bW Z[b_dYk[dY_W eh]Wd_pWZW$
-* ˜ Ćŋ Ĺ‹ (., Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹ '* ˜ Ĺ‹ & .), &Ĺ‹ ĹŠ : ĔŊ ŊěŊ BW eh]Wd_pW# Y_ÂŒd WhcWZW ;J7 [djhÂŒ Wo[h [d bW YWcfW‹W fWhW bWi b[]_ibWj_lWi Z[b (& Z[ del_[cXh[ [d ;ifW‹W Z[\[dZ_[dZe [b fheo[Yje Z[ bW _p# gk_[hZW _dZ[f[dZ[dj_ijW lWiYW [d iki fh_c[hWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i jhWi [b h[Y_[dj[ WdkdY_e Z[b Ă’d Z[ bW l_eb[dY_W$ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ1#2/.-2 +#2ĹŠ ;d kdW [djh[l_ijW Wb Z_Wh_e "#ĹŠ ĹŠ -4-!( -ĹŠ24ĹŠ/1.8#!3.ĹŠ/.+~3(!.Ä“ĹŠ _dZ[f[dZ[dj_ijW lWiYe =WhW" Zei h[ifediWXb[i Z[ ;J7 WdkdY_W# hed ik Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd W d[]eY_Wh cWoe YkWdZe" XW`e bW [j_gk[jW kdW [djh[]W Z[ bWi WhcWi Yed [b Z[ 8_bZk" eXjkle [b (+ Z[ bei =eX_[hde [ifW‹eb gk[ ikh`W Z[ lejei [d [b FW‡i LWiYe o kdW Wb# bWi khdWi" Wkdgk[ [ij[ fheY[ie YWbZ‡W jWd _cfehjWdj[ Yece bW Z[ Z[X[h‡W _h WYecfW‹WZe Z[ ÆbW IWd I[XWij_|d$ ÆBW Z[YbWhWY_ÂŒd lk[bjW W YWiW jeZei bei fh[iei o Z[ ;J7 [ijWh‡W Z_h_]_ZW W f[Z_h fh[iWi lWiYeiÇ$ [b lejeÇ fWhW 7cW_kh" YeWb_Y_ÂŒd Æ9kWbgk_[h ejhW efY_ÂŒd iÂŒbe _dZ[f[dZ[dj_ijW XW`e bW gk[ 8_b# fk[Z[ fbWdj[Whi[ Z[iZ[ fhefÂŒ# Zk YedYkhh[ W bWi [b[YY_ed[i b[# i_jei Z[ l[d]WdpW e feh ]_ibWj_lWi [ifW‹ebWi `kdje _dj[h[i[i feb‡j_Yei fWh# ĹŠ W 7hWbWh" Wdj_]kW [iY_i_ÂŒd de l_eb[djW Z[ 8WjWikdW" j_YkbWh[i" f[he de i_ i[ fh[j[dZ[ Yedijhk_h kdW i[]‘d kdW \k[dj[ dWY_e# ĹŠ ĹŠ#2ĹŠ1#2/.-Äą dWb_ijW lWiYW ceZ[hWZW$ iebkY_ÂŒd Ă’hc[ o ZkhWZ[# 2 +#ĹŠ"#ŊđĉĒŊ ÆBW _pgk_[hZW WX[hjpWb[ hW$ Âľ7b]k_[d fk[Z[ _cW# ,4#13.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ ĂˆfWjh_ÂŒj_YWÉ [d lWiYe" dZbh ]_dWhi[ bW fWp Yed bWi Y|h# "#ĹŠÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 5(.+#-!( ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Y[b[i Z[ ;ifW‹W o <hWdY_W (-"#/#-"#-!( ĹŠ de ^W lWh_WZe iki eX`[j_# "#+ĹŠ ~2ĹŠ 2!.Ä“ bb[dWi Z[ fh[iei feb‡j_Yei lei feb‡j_Yei" de ^W Z[`WZe lWiYei5Ç" i[]‘d bei feh# Z[ bkY^WhÇ" WĂ’hcW ;J7 [d jWleY[i" gk[ bbWcWhed W Æbe]hWh bW [djh[l_ijW fkXb_YWZW feh =WhW" cWoeh WZ^[i_ÂŒdÇ Wb fheo[Yje Z[ c[Z_e ^WX_jkWb Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd WhcWZW$ bW _pgk_[hZW _dZ[f[dZ[dj_ijW$ ;b _dZ[f[dZ[dj_ice feb‡j_Ye lWiYe [cfh[dZ_ÂŒ ^WY[ kd W‹e
.2ĹŠ1 "(! +#2 7fWhjWZW Z[ bW feb‡j_YW Z[iZ[ kd fheY[ie Z[ Z_ijWdY_Wc_[dje gk[ [d (&&) bW `kij_Y_W [ifW‹ebW f‘Xb_Ye Z[ bW l_eb[dY_W" gk[ f[h# _b[]Wb_pÂŒ 8WjWikdW #XhWpe feb‡j_# c_j_ÂŒ ik fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [b[YjehWb Ye Z[ ;J7#" bW _pgk_[hZW hWZ_YWb o WYWXÂŒ Z[i[cXeYWdZe [d [b lWiYW be]hÂŒ kd ^_je [d bWi [b[Y# WdkdY_e Z[b Ă’d Z[ bei Wj[djWZei Y_ed[i ckd_Y_fWb[i Z[b fWiWZe Z[ ;J7$
& ,. Ĺ‹ ' ,#&& (Ĺ‹ )&)' # Ä“ĹŠ - ĹŠ,4)#1ĹŠ(-3#-3 ĹŠ 31 5#2 1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +(ĹŠ ĹŠ- ".Ä“ĹŠ
-ĹŠÄ’ÄŽĹŠ,4#13.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ++45( 2Ä“ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.2ŊĊĉŊ"#/ 13 ,#-3.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 -ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#,#1%#-!( Ä“
:ĔŊ Ŋ ěŊ BWi Wkje#
ZkhWdj[ bW WYjkWb j[c# fehWZW Z[ bbkl_WiÇ$ O h[Yec[dZÂŒ de XW# ‹Whi[ [d bei h‡ei" Yed# ZkY_h Yed fhkZ[dY_W o YedikbjWh Yed bWi Wkje# h_ZWZ[i [b [ijWZe Z[ YW# hh[j[hWi$
h_ZWZ[i YebecX_WdWi Z[Yh[jWhed bW ĂˆWb[hjW WcWh_bbWÉ [d - Z[ bei )( Z[fWhjWc[djei Z[b /#12.- 2ĹŠ' -ĹŠ ,4#13.Ä“ fW‡i W YWkiW Z[ bW \k[h# j[ j[cfehWZW bbkl_eiW" gk[ ^W Z[`WZe /+ ck[h# ' -ĹŠ1#24+3 ".ĹŠ '#1(" 2Ä“ jei Z[iZ[ i[fj_[cXh[ fWiWZe" _d\ehcÂŒ Wo[h 23 ĹŠ, 19. bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ =[ij_ÂŒd #23;-ĹŠ"#2 / 1#Äą I[]‘d [b ?dij_jkje Z[ >_# !(" 2Ä“ Z[b H_[i]e :=H [d kd Zhebe]‡W" C[j[ehebe]‡W Yeckd_YWZe$ o ;ijkZ_ei 7cX_[djWb[i Æ7dj[ [b h_[i]e Z[ Z[i# ?Z[Wc " bW WYjkWb j[c# 5(5(#-" 2ĹŠ' -ĹŠ b_pWc_[djei o Yh[Y_[d# 1#24+3 ".ĹŠ"  Ĺ fehWZW Z[ bbkl_Wi" W\[Y# " 2Ä“ j[i Z[ bei h‡eiÇ" bW Wb[hjW jWZW feh [b h[]h[ie Z[b WcWh_bbW h_][ fWhW bei \[dÂŒc[de Yb_cWjebÂŒ]_Ye Z[fWhjWc[djei Z[ 7d# ĹŠ Z[ BW D_‹W" fk[Z[ fhe# j_egk_W" 9WbZWi" Gk_dZ‡e" bed]Whi[ ^WijW cWhpe Jeb_cW" LWbb[" DWh_‹e o Z[b W‹e fhÂŒn_ce$ 9^eYÂŒ" W‹WZ_ÂŒ [ijW [dj_# ĉÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ŊĊĉŊ FWhW [ij[ \_d Z[ i[# "#/ 13 ,#-3.2ĹŠ ZWZ" WZiYh_jW Wb C_d_ij[# "#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ cWdW" gk[ i[ fhebed]W /1. +#, 2Ä“ ^WijW [b bkd[i feh \[ij_# h_e Z[b ?dj[h_eh$ BW :=H WZl_hj_ÂŒ jWc# le" [b ?Z[Wc fhedeij_YW X_ƒd Z[ gk[ [b j[hh_jeh_e dWY_e# bbkl_Wi [d Xk[dW fWhj[ Z[b fW‡i" dWb Æi[ [dYk[djhW [d WbjW lkbd[# [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ [d pedWi Z[ Yeh# hWX_b_ZWZ feh bW WYkckbWY_ÂŒd Z_bb[hW o [d bW h[]_ÂŒd 9Wh_X[" [d Z[ ^kc[ZWZ [d bWi cedjW‹Wi [b dehj[$
Ä’ÄŽĹŠ
Ä?Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ
ĎĉēćććŊ
#,/.1 " " Â (- Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
ĹŠ -31#ĹŠ 1(+ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,(2,.ĹŠ ,#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ  .ĔŊ .+., ( ĹŠ24$1(¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ ,;2ĹŠ/1.+.-% " ĹŠ8ĹŠ"  (- ĹŠ3#,/.Äą 1 " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ++45( 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ"_! " 2ĔŊ04#ĹŠ /1.5.!¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ,4#13#ĹŠ ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŒÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ /#12.- 2ĔŊ"#)¢Ŋ4-.2ĹŠÄŠÄ”Ä?ĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ $#!3 ".2ĔŊ! 42¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ"#2314!!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 5~ 2ĔŊ/4#-3#2ĔŊ!#-3#- 1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! 2 2ĔŊ -#%¢Ŋ,(+#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ'#!3;1# 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!4+3(5.2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ '.%¢Ŋ,(+#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! #9 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ% - ".ĹŠ 8ĹŠ 5#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.11 +Ä“
BW :=H h[YehZÂŒ ^eo gk[ Z[iZ[ [b fh_c[he Z[ i[fj_[cXh[" cec[dje [d [b gk[ _d_Y_ÂŒ bW i[# ]kdZW j[cfehWZW Z[ fh[Y_f_jW# Y_ed[i [d 9ebecX_W bW fh_c[hW lW Z[ cWhpe W `kd_e " Æi[ ^Wd h[]_ijhWZe *-+ [l[djei ][d[hW# Zeh[i Z[ [c[h][dY_W o c|i Z[ )&- c_b f[hiedWi ^Wd h[ikbjWZe W\[YjWZWiÇ$ BWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i o bW 9hkp He`W 9ebecX_WdW ^Wd h[YehZW# Ze [d bei ‘bj_cei Z‡Wi gk[ ^Wo ÆWb[hjW he`WÇ [d lWh_ei h‡ei" [d# jh[ [bbei [d Wb]kdei jhWcei Z[b CW]ZWb[dW" bW fh_dY_fWb l‡W Ă“k# l_Wb Z[b fW‡i$
Ŋ ¥ .Ŋ, -3#-% Ŋ#-!#-"(".Ŋ24Ŋ 43.Ŋ2(Ŋ-.Ŋ+.Ŋ #23;Ŋ,.5(+(9 -".ĔŊ8 Ŋ04#Ŋ!.-24,#Ŋ,;2Ŋ !., 423( +#Ŋ"#+Ŋ04#Ŋ-#!#2(3 Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ 11 -! 1ē
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ÄŠ
#-. -ŋ& -ŋ(/ 0 -ŋ ' , 0#&& -ŋ( ./, & ŊŊš ;b h‡e 7cWpedWi o bWi 9WjW#
} ēŊ .2Ŋ/;1 ,.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ1#%(¢-Ŋ 1(-" -Ŋ %4 Ŋ Ŋ!(4" "Ŋ!.,.Ŋ .%.3;Ŋ8Ŋ 4(3.ĔŊ/.1Ŋ#)#,/+.ē
)-Ĺ‹ ( -Ĺ‹*,). ! (Ĺ‹ -/-Ĺ‹*6, ') #-#94#+ ĔŊ .+., ( ĔŊ !4 ".1ĹŠ8ĹŠ #1ĂŒĹŠ$.1Äą , -ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ(-(!( 3(5 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.-2#15 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠÄĽ#2/.-) ÄŚĹŠ- 341 +ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/1.5##ĹŠ %4 Ä“ BW [nf[h_[dY_W \k[ YecfWhj_ZW :[iZ[ ^WY[ ckY^ei W‹ei bei ^W# X_jWdj[i Z[ bW YeckdW BW ;if[# [d [b ;dYk[djhe F|hWce 7dZ_de hWdpW" kX_YWZW [d 9WhY^_" i[ ^Wd ĂˆFk[dj[i [djh[ 7bjkhWÉ" gk[ i[ Z[Z_YWZe W Yk_ZWh iki f|hWcei$ Z[iWhhebbÂŒ [ijW i[cWdW [d Gk_# Fei[[ '* c_ ,'+ ^[Yj|h[Wi" Z[ bWi je" ZedZ[ i[ Yed]h[]Whed fWhj_# YkWb[i Yedi[hlWd .$.&& [djh[ Y_fWdj[i Z[b FF7 Z[ L[d[pk[bW" f|hWcei o Xeigk[i fh_cWh_ei$ 9ebecX_W" F[h‘ o ;YkWZeh$ FWhW bW Yeckd[hW C[ho 9k[ijW" [b eX`[j_le Z[ fh[i[hlWh kd 1.8#!3.ĹŠ1#%(.- + [Yei_ij[cW Yece [ij[ i[ ĹŠ Bei f|hWcei WdZ_dei Y[djhW [d gk[ Ægk[h[cei ied kde Z[ bei [Yei_ij[# c[`ehWh bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ l_ZW -ĹŠ ĹŠ 2/#1 -9 ĹŠ cWi c|i X_eZ_l[hiei [ Z[ bW ][dj[ o Yk_ZWh dk[i# 2#ĹŠ!.-2#15 -ĹŠ _cfehjWdj[i fWhW bW ^k# Ä?ēđććŊ'#!3;1# 2ĹŠ jhei h[Ykhiei dWjkhWb[iÇ$ cWd_ZWZ$ 8[hj :[ 8_„lh[" "#ĹŠ/;1 ,.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ ;ijW _d_Y_Wj_lW fhef_W ĉēćććŊ"#ĹŠ .2Äą YeehZ_dWZeh ][d[hWb Z[b 04#ĹŠ/1(, 1(.Ä“ Z[ gk_[d[i l_l[d [d BW FF7" Yec[djW gk[ Æik ;if[hWdpW \k[ h[ifWbZWZW _cfehjWdY_W [ijhWjƒ]_YW feh [b Fheo[Yje F|hWce 7dZ_de [i gk[ fhel[[d Z[ W]kW W bWi Y_k# FF7 fWhW Wi‡ be]hWh cWoeh ie# ZWZ[i o W bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i Y[h# Y_WX_b_pWY_ÂŒd o \ehjWb[Y_c_[dje YWdWi fWhW ik Yedikce" h_[]e o Z[ bei fheY[iei$ ][d[hWY_ÂŒd [bƒYjh_YWÇ$
:khWdj[ YkWjhe Z‡Wi" c|i Z[ '&& f[hiedWi i[ h[kd_[hed fWhW YecfWhj_h [nf[h_[dY_Wi ieXh[ bei i_j_ei f_bejei Z[iZ[ Cƒh_ZW [d L[d[pk[bW" ^WijW 9W`WcWhYW [d F[h‘ ZedZ[ [b Fheo[Yje [ij| jhWXW`WdZe$ ÆBe gk[ gk[h[cei [i Yed# j_dkWh Yed bW _cfb[c[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ fbWd[i Z[ cWd[`e [d [ijei i_j_ei" f[hc[Wh [b [Yei_ij[cW [d bWi feb‡j_YWi f‘Xb_YWi [ _dj[h# YWcX_Wh YedeY_c_[djei [djh[ _dl[ij_]WZeh[i o Yeckd_ZWZ[i fWhWc[hWiÇ" W]h[]W 8_„lh[$ FWhW gk_[d[i \ehcWd fWhj[ Z[b FF7" kde Z[ bei \WYjeh[i c|i _cfehjWdj[i fWhW be]hWh bW fh[# i[hlWY_ÂŒd [i gk[ bei Yeckd[hei ied bei fh_dY_fWb[i _dj[h[iWZei [d Yk_ZWh iki h[Ykhiei dWjkhW# b[i$ ÆBWi [nf[h_[dY_Wi Yed bWi gk[ jhWXW`Wcei ^Wd Z[\[dZ_Ze iki [Yei_ij[cWi feh ik Yk[djW o bei _dY[dj_lei ^Wd l[d_Ze W \eh# jWb[Y[h ik Z[Y_i_ÂŒdÇ" [d\Wj_pW [b YeehZ_dWZeh$
ļ 4#-3#2Ŋ#-31#Ŋ +341 2Č ŊŊĥ + ,.2Ŋ"#Ŋļ 4#-3#2Ŋ ŗ#-31#Ŋ +341 2ČĔŊ/.104#Ŋ#2 Ŋ' Ŋ2(".Ŋ
ēŊ Ŋ (."(5#12(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ#23.2Ŋ#!.2(23#, 2Ŋ#2Ŋ,48Ŋ/ 13(!4+ 1Ŋ8Ŋ 84" Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ 2.1!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ"(¢7(".Ŋ"#Ŋ! 1 .-.ē
)423 ,#-3#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-3#-!(.-#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/1.8#!3.Ä–ĹŠ /.13 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !.-2.+(" !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ5(2(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1#%(¢-ĔŊ ĹŠ31 5_2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ(-3#1! , (.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#7/#1(#-!( 2ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ"(23(-3.2ĹŠ/;1 ,.2ĔŊ("#-3(ÄƒÄą ! 1ĹŠ!4;+#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#+#,#-3.2ĹŠ !.,4-#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ/#1,(3(1-.2ĹŠ 31 ) 1ĹŠ)4-3.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-2#15 !(¢-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ#!.2(23#, 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/.-#1+.2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ/1;!3(! ĹŠ#-ĹŠ-4#231 2ĹŠ !!(.-#2ĢĔŊ , -(ă#23 ĹŠ #13ĹŠ #ĹŠ (k51#ĔŊ!..1"(Äą - ".1ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ
f[hjei Z[ifkƒi Z[ ^WY[h lWh_Wi hWjWi Z[ ?]kWp‘ \k[hed [b[]_ZWi Yh_XWi [djh[ bWi c|i Z[ *+& fh[# Wo[h Yece dk[lWi cWhWl_bbWi Z[ i[djWZWi$ bW dWjkhWb[pW [d kdW lejWY_ÂŒd BW lejWY_ÂŒd YedYbkoÂŒ Wo[h '' feh ?dj[hd[j" j[bƒ\ede o c[diW# Z[ del_[cXh[ Z[ (&'' W bWi '' ^e# `[i Z[ j[nje [d bW gk[ fWhj_Y_fW# hWi" '' c_dkjei o '' i[]kdZei$ ;b YedYkhie [i kdW _d_Y_Wj_# hed c_b[i Z[ f[hiedWi$ BW b_ijW i[ Yecfb[jW lW Z[b [cfh[iWh_e ik_pe 8[hdWhZ M[X[h" \kdZWZeh Yed bW XW^‡W Z[ >Wbed]" [d ĹŠ L_[jdWc1 AeceZe" [d ?d# Z[ bW [cfh[iW D[m Ef[d MehbZ 9ehfehWj_ed" gk_[d Zed[i_W1 bW _ibW Z[ @[`k" [d 9eh[W Z[b Ikh1 bW cedjW‹W #ĹŠ+ 2ŊĉđŊ$(- +(2Äą 3 2ĔŊ2(#3#ĹŠ! -"(Äą Z_e bWi ]hWY_Wi feh [b Wfe# C[iW" [d IkZ|\h_YW1 o [b " 341 2ĹŠ/1.!#Äą oe gk[ ^W j[d_Ze o Z_`e gk[ h‡e ikXj[hh|d[e Z[ Fk[h# "~ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ,_1(! ĔŊ !(-!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 41./ ĔŊ gk_[d[i ^Wd fWhj_Y_fWZe ^Wd Z[ceijhWZe gk[ Æi[ je Fh_dY[iW" [d <_b_f_dWi" ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ:$1(! ĔŊ 31#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !# -~ ĹŠ i[]‘d bei h[ikbjWZei Z[ bW 8ĹŠ.-!#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2( Ä“ fh[eYkfWd feh Wb]e gk[ [i cko _cfehjWdj[ fWhW lejWY_ÂŒd" jeZWl‡W fh[b_c_# jeZei deiejhei0 dk[ijhW dWh[i" Z_\kdZ_Zei feh bW YWiW" bW CWZh[ J_[hhWÇ$ m[X d[m-medZ[hi$Yec$ ;b 7cWpedWi [i" Yed kdW bed# 7 +3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ- 341 +#9 ]_jkZ Z[ ,$.&& a_bÂŒc[jhei" [b h‡e BWi i_[j[ cWhWl_bbWi Z[ bW dWjk# c|i bWh]e o YWkZWbeie Z[b ckd# hWb[pW ikh]_[hed Z[ bW lejWY_ÂŒd Ze" fei[[ kdW [dehc[ X_eZ_l[h# Z[ bWi (. YWdZ_ZWjkhWi Ă’dWb_i# i_ZWZ o [i YecfWhj_Ze feh dk[l[ jWi" [b[]_ZWi feh kd fWd[b Z[ [n# fW‡i[i" [djh[ [bbei ;YkWZeh$
ēŊ +Ŋ#73#-2.Ŋ8Ŋ! 4" +.2.Ŋ , 9.- 2Ŋ04#"¢Ŋ#-31#Ŋ+.2Ŋ2(#3#Ŋ+4% 1#2Ŋ % - ".1#2ē
-* , (ŋ )'*,)'#-)ŋ )(ŋ ,).) )&)ŋ ŋ 3).) Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě ;b i[Yh[jW#
h_e ][d[hWb Z[ bW EDK" 8Wd A_# ceed" Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ Yed\‡W [d gk[ jeZei bei =eX_[hdei i[Wd YWfWY[i Z[ [dYedjhWh kdW Æie# bkY_ÂŒd Z[ Yecfhec_ieÇ fWhW [b FhejeYebe Z[ A_eje [d bW 9kc# Xh[ ieXh[ YWcX_e Yb_c|j_Ye gk[ i[ Y[b[XhWh| [d kdWi i[cWdWi [d :khXWd IkZ|\h_YW $ 7i‡ be [nfb_YÂŒ 8Wd [d ik Yec# fWh[Y[dY_W Wdj[ bW 7iWcXb[W =[# d[hWb Z[ bW EDK" ZedZ[ h_dZ_ÂŒ Yk[djW Z[ ik fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [d bW fWiWZW 9kcXh[ Z[b =#(& gk[ W]hkfW W fW‡i[i Z[iWhhebbWZei o [c[h][dj[i [d 9Wdd[i <hWdY_W " ZkhWdj[ bW gk[ jhWdic_j_ÂŒ W bei b‡Z[h[i ckdZ_Wb[i bW _cfehjWdY_W Z[ WlWdpWh [d bW bkY^W YedjhW [b YWcX_e Yb_c|j_Ye o [d bW Z[\[diW Z[b Z[iWhhebbe ieij[d_Xb[$ 7/#!3 3(5 ĹŠ
;b FhejeYebe Z[ A_eje [i kd jhWjW# Ze feh [b gk[ )- fW‡i[i _dZkijh_W#
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ (Äą,..-ĹŠ +(#-3 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ - !(.-#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ + ĹŠ 4, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 41 -Ä“
b_pWZei o bW Kd_ÂŒd ;khef[W K; i[ Yecfhec[j_[hed W h[ZkY_h iki [c_i_ed[i Z[ Z_ÂŒn_Ze Z[ YWhXede [d kdW c[Z_W Z[b + Yed h[if[Yje W '//& [djh[ (&&. o (&'($ 8Wd ikXhWoÂŒ jWcX_ƒd gk[ Æde i[ Z[X[d f[hZ[h _cfehjWdj[i _dij_jkY_ed[i WieY_WZWi Wb Fheje# Yebe c_[djhWi i[ jhWjW Z[ be]hWh kd WYk[hZe Yecfb[je ieXh[ [b YWcX_e Yb_c|j_YeÇ$
§ Ä Ä€
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?Ĺ?
ēŊ 4(Ĺ .-Ŋ (--ĔŊ4-.Ŋ"#Ŋ +.2Ŋ/#12.- )#2Ŋ,;2Ŋ! 1(2,;3(!.2Ŋ"#Ŋ ļ /1#-"(9Ŋ"#Ŋ #"(ČēŊ
ēŊ -$1#-3 ,(#-3.Ŋ#-31#Ŋ (Ĺ -Ŋ #-. (Ŋ8Ŋ 13'Ŋ 4+Ŋ"#2/4_2Ŋ"#Ŋ 04#Ŋ#23#Ŋ 2#2(- 1 Ŋ Ŋ 4(Ĺ .-Ŋ (--ĔŊ +%.Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ5(.Ŋ#-Ŋļ Ŋ ,#- 9 Ŋ$ -3 2, ČēŊ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
+ĹŠ+ ".ĹŠ.2!41.ĹŠ ++#% ĹŠ +ĹŠ/."#1ĹŠ CONTINUARĂ
ēŊ .2Ŋ #"(2Ŋĸ2 +#2Ŋ04#Ŋ-.Ŋ2.-Ŋ1.).2ĚŊ"41 -3#Ŋ24Ŋ,#).1Ŋ_/.! Ŋ Ŋ/ 13(1Ŋ"#+Ŋ  .ŊđđŊ ēŊ
.2ĹŠ#5#-3.2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠÄˆÄ“Ä‡Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ (3'ĔŊ31 2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ#-! 1-(9 " ĹŠ%4#11 ĹŠ!.-Äą 31 ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ #"(2ĔŊ. 3(#-#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ(,/#1(.Ä“ĹŠ MWhi" bW ]k[hhW [dYWhd_pWZW [d# Iƒfj_cW 8WjWbbW Z[b HkkiWd" bei jh[ @[Z_i o I_j^i jecW Z_ij_djei @[Z_i de be]hWhed Z[hhejWh W iki hkcXei$ 7gk‡ [b gk[^WY[h feb‡j_# c|i ]hWdZ[i [d[c_]ei bei I_j^" Ye jecW fhejW]ed_ice o [i X_[d fehgk[ [ijei i[ eYkbjWhed [d bWi kj_b_pWZe feh bei I_j^" gk_[d[i Yed iecXhWi feh ckY^e j_[cfe$ ;ij[ Yecfed[dZWi" i[Yh[jei" Wb_WdpWi WYedj[Y_c_[dje" gk[ i[ h[]_ijhÂŒ o jhWcfWi" feh Ă’d be]hWd eXj[d[h '$&&& W‹ei 78O Wdj[i Z[ bW 8W# [i[ feZ[h gk[ XkiYWhed ZkhWdj[i# jWbbW Z[ OWl_d " ikfkie bW i_]bei o gk[ j[hc_dÂŒ [d [b [nj_dY_ÂŒd Z[ bei I_j^$ WbpWc_[dje Z[b ?cf[h_e$ ĹŠ FWhW [ij[ d‘c[he Yed# j_dkWcei Yed bW iW]W Z[ 41 -3#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ3(#,/. IjWh MWhi [d bWi ^_ijeh_[# ÄĽ /1#-"(9ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #"(ÄŚĹŠ ĂˆBW [hW Z[b b[lWdjWc_[dje 2#ĹŠ!#-31 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ jWi [d be gk[ Yecfh[dZ[ #3 / ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ Z[b ?cf[h_eÉ Yecfh[dZ[ (Äą -ĹŠ #-. (ĹŠ ,- b_Xhei" feh Wi‡ Z[Y_hbe" ĂˆBW [hW Z[b b[lWdjWc_[dje 3(#-#ĹŠÄˆÄŠĹŠ  .2ĹŠ Z[b ?cf[h_eÉ" gk[ Yecf_bW ' 23 ĹŠ!4,/+(1ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ ZedZ[ Yece Z_`_cei Wd# Yec_Y#Xeeai" i[h_[ Z[ JL 8ĔŊ2(#-".ĹŠ3 -ĹŠ ).5#-ĔŊ!.-5#13(12#ĹŠ j[h_ehc[dj[" i[ bei fk[Z[ gk[ i[ l_e [d 9Whjeed #-ĹŠ, #231.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ i[b[YY_edWh [d Z_ij_djei D[jmeha " l_Z[e`k[]ei - *(-ĹŠ fheZkYjei YkbjkhWb[i YÂŒ# *86 +*#1Ä“ĹŠ o bW ‘bj_cW jh_be]‡W Z[b c_Y" l_Z[e`k[]ei" JL o Y_d[0 ĂˆBW Wc[dWpW \WdjWi# Y_d[ o jWcX_ƒd [ij| Z_l_# cWÉ" ĂˆBW ]k[hhW Z[ bei Ybed[iÉ o Z_Ze [d ikXi[h_[i$ ĂˆBW l[d]WdpW Z[ bei I_j^É" gk[ ;d bei '$&&& W‹ei 78O i[ dW# ied ikY[iei Wdj[h_eh[i W bWi f[# hhW bW Yed\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ kdW dk[# b‡YkbWi gk[ WfWh[Y_[hed [djh[ lW ehZ[d Z[ bei I_j^ Yed :Whj^ '/-- o '/.)$ 8Wd[ W bW YWX[pW ^WijW bb[]Wh W bei :khWdj[ [ijW ƒfeYW [d IjWh @[Z_ fhej[Yjeh[i1 i_d [cXWh]e" be ĹŠ ĹŠ } ĹŠÄ› De" Yed bW
c|i _dj[h[iWdj[ Z[ [ijW Ăˆ;hWÉ bb[]W Z[ I[dWb_ o Y_[hjei feb‡j_Yei YW# W fWhj_h Z[b W‹e .. 78O" YkWdZe h_YWjkh[iYei Yece bei i[dWZeh[i bei @[Z_i [ij|d [d ik c[`eh ƒfeYW :WkbjWo :eĂ’d[ o Dkj[ =kdhWo" o Yed jeZe ik [ifb[dZeh [d Ăˆ;b b[# feh [`[cfbe$ F[he kde Z[ bei WZl[hiWh_ei ]WZe Z[ bei @[Z_É$ F[he fWhW [b *+ 78O" [b bWZe c|i b[jWb[i Z[ [ij[ j_[cfe [i NW# eiYkhe Z[ bW <k[hpW Yec_[dpW W dWjei" [b [nWfh[dZ_p Z[ Gk_#=ed ^WY[hi[ fh[i[dj[ o [ije i[ h[]_i# @_dd" gk_[d ^W fh[\[h_Ze [b bWZe jhW [d bW ikXi[h_[ Z[ '. [djh[]Wi eiYkhe Z[ bW <k[hpW$ Ejhe f[hie# j_jkbWZW Ăˆ7fh[dZ_p Z[ @[Z_É" ZedZ[ dW`[ _cfehjWdj[ [i bW @[Z_ JW^b" [b Wceh Z[b cW[ijhe Gk_# bei fhejW]ed_ijWi WXiebkjei ied [b cW[ijhe Gk_#=ed ĹŠ =ed @_dd$ Ejhei f[hiedW`[i gk[ @_dd o [b ĂˆfWZWmWdÉ Wfh[d# jWcX_ƒd Wfh[Y_Wcei [d Z_p EX_#MWd A[deX_$ ÄĽ /1#-"(9ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #"(ÄŚĹŠ Ăˆ7fh[dZ_p Z[ @[Z_É ied0 BWi Wl[djkhWi Z[ [ijei 3 , (_-ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ ".2ĹŠ-.5#+ 2ĹŠ%1;$(Äą CWY[ M_dZk" Fbe Aeed" f[hiedW`[i" [d bWi gk[ dei ! 2ĹŠ#2/#!( +#2ĹŠ WZ[djhWcei [d bW f[hie# 3(34+ " 2ĹŠ 7Z_ =Wbb_W e bW cWblWZW o beYW Y_[dj‡ÒYW @[ddW PWd dWb_ZWZ Z[ iki fhejW]e# ÄĽ 1 (!(.-#2ÄŚĹŠ8ĹŠÄĽ .2ĹŠ 2#%4(".1#2ČĔŊ d_ijWi" ied _dj[diWi$ ;i /4 +(! " 2ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ 7hXeh$ ÄˆÄ’Ä’Ä’ĹŠ8ŊĉććĉēŊ Wgk‡" WZ[c|i" ZedZ[ Wfh[# Y_Wcei W Gk_#=ed @_dd o 31 2ĹŠ 1#5(23 2ĔŊ /#+~!4+ 2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ i[dj_cei ik [dYWdje YWh_ic|# 3(#,/.2ĹŠ'.23(+#2ĹŠ j_Ye$ De Z[`Wcei Z[ bWZe fWhW ĂˆGk_#=ed @_ddÉ [i kd b_Xhe ^e# dWZW W EX_#MWd A[deX_" gk_[d cÂŒd_ce Z[Z_YWZe Wb cW[ijhe" [i kd ckY^WY^e _Z[Wb_ijW gk[ [d jWcX_ƒd ^Wo ejhe j_jkbWZe ĂˆGk_# eYWi_ed[i h[ikbjW i[h _dcWZkhe =ed @_dd o EX_#MWdÉ o bWi Wl[d# o gk[ be]hW j[d[h `k_Y_e ]hWY_Wi W jkhWi ied c|i _dj[diWi o bb[dWi bW WokZW Z[ ik cW[ijhe$ Z[ _djh_]Wi ^WijW bb[]Wh W Ăˆ:Whj^ Bei [d[c_]ei gk[ i[ l[d [d CWkbÉ kd feZ[heie [d[c_]e [ijW ikXi[h_[ jWcX_ƒd WfWh[Y[d I_j^ o W bW f[b‡YkbW ĂˆBW Wc[dW# feh Zegk_[h" Yece bei ĂˆZhe_Z[iÉ" pW \WdjWicWÉ '/// " Yed [b \WjWb bei ^eij_b[i ^WX_jWdj[i Z[ fbWd[# [d\h[djWc_[dje [djh[ Gk_#=ed jWi [njhW‹ei Yece Z[ HkjWd o @_dd o EX_#MWd A[deX_ YedjhW
:Whj^ CWkb o bW bWc[djWXb[ ck[hj[ Z[b cW[ijhe" o Z[ifkƒi bW Z[ CWkb" WXWj_Ze feh [b ĂˆfW# ZWmWdÉ$ JeZe [ije [djh[ bei W‹ei )) o (/ 78O$ 7 fWhj_h Z[ [ij[ cec[dje" [d [b gk[ feh Y_[hje Gk_#=ed @_dd i_[dj[ kdW WdecWb‡W [d bW <k[h# pW o [dYk[djhW Wb d_‹e 7dWa_d IaomWba[h :Whj^ LWZ[h " bei ^[Y^ei i[ h[]_ijhWd c|i [d i[# h_[i Z[ JL o bWi Zei h[ijWdj[i f[b‡YkbWi0 ĂˆBW ]k[hhW Z[ bei Ybe# d[iÉ (&&( o ĂˆBW l[d]WdpW Z[ bei I_j^É (&&+ $ ;djh[ bWi i[h_[i c|i _cfeh# jWdj[i Z[ YÂŒc_Yi gk[ i[ Wfh[Y_Wd Z[ [ijW ;hW ied0 ĂˆBW XWjWbbW Z[ DWXeeÉ" ĂˆBW h[_dW 7c_ZWbWÉ" ĂˆC_# i_ÂŒd W CWbWij[Wh[É" Ăˆ@Wd]e <[jj0 J[cfehWZW Z[ YWpWÉ" Ăˆ9h[f‘iYk# beÉ dWZW Z[ lWcf_h_jei " ĂˆFbWd[# jW c_ij[h_eieÉ o bWi Zei f[b‡YkbWi Ă’dWb[i gk[ l_cei [d [b Y_d[ ĂˆBW ]k[hhW Z[ bei Ybed[iÉ (&&( o ĂˆBW l[d]WdpW Z[ bei I_j^É$ FWhW bW fhÂŒn_cW i[cWdW ^W# XbWh[cei Z[ ĂˆBW ;hW ?cf[h_WbÉ" ZedZ[ [b cWblWZe :Whj^ LWZ[h jecW fhejW]ed_ice WXiebkje" c_[djhWi gk[ bei @[Z_i ied f[hi[# ]k_Zei feh [b ]eX_[hde o Z[X[d eYkbjWhi[ [d bWi iecXhWi$
#8#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ 1 ,,8ĹŠ
3(-.
ĹŠÄˆÄŠ
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä Ä
.2ĹŠ,ĂŒ2(!.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -" ĹŠ/4#13.11(04#Äą  Ŋ% - 1.-ĹŠÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ/1#,(.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ#23 -ĹŠ-.,(- ".2Ä“
Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě Bei h_jcei Xeh_YkWi
Z[ 9Wbb[ ') i[ YehedWhed Yece h[# o[i Z[ bW ZkeZƒY_cW [Z_Y_Œd Z[ bei =hWcco BWj_de" kdW Y[h[ce# d_W [d bW gk[ eXjkl_[hed / Z[ bei '& fh[c_ei W bei gk[ Wif_hWXWd Yecf[j‡Wd YedjhW i‡ c_icei [d [b |bXkc Z[b W‹e " hƒYehZ WXiebkje [d bW ^_ijeh_W Z[ [ijei ]WbWhZed[i$
.2ĹŠ/1#,(.2
H[dƒ ĂˆH[i_Z[dj[É Fƒh[p o ;ZkWhZe ĂˆL_i_jWdj[É 9WXhW Yedi_]k_[hed bei ]hWcÂŒ\edei ZehWZei Wb c[`eh |b# Xkc Z[b W‹e o c[`eh |bXkc khXW# de" feh Ăˆ;djh[d bei gk[ gk_[hWdÉ1 c[`eh YWdY_ÂŒd Z[b W‹e o c[`eh ]hWXWY_ÂŒd Z[b W‹e" feh ĂˆBWj_de# Wcƒh_YWÉ1 c[`eh YWdY_ÂŒd Wbj[hdWj_# lW o c[`eh l‡Z[e cki_YWb l[hi_ÂŒd YehjW" feh Ăˆ9WbcW fk[XbeÉ$ JWcX_ƒd i[ bb[lWhed bei Z[ c[# `eh YWdY_ÂŒd khXWdW" feh Ăˆ8W_b[ Z[
bei feXh[iÉ1 c[`eh YWdY_ÂŒd jhef_# YWb" feh ĂˆLWce W fehjWhdei cWbÉ" o c[`eh fheZkYjeh Z[b W‹e" `kdje Wb Wh][dj_de HW\W[b 7hYWkj[$ Æ>Wo gk[ j[d[h ^k[lei fWhW Yedi[]k_h [ijeÇ" Z_`e H[dƒ" gk_[d bkY‡W kdW YWc_i[jW gk[ h[pWXW Æ[ZkYWY_ÂŒd f‘Xb_YW ]hWjk_jWÇ" W be gk[ W‹WZ_ÂŒ ƒb c_ice0 Æo Z[ YWb_ZWZÇ$ <k[ kdW Y[h[ced_W Z[ jh[i ^e# hWi h[fb[jWi Z[ WYjkWY_ed[i Yed cec[djei [cej_lei" Yece bW Z[ 9Wbb[ ') Yed bW Ehgk[ijW I_d\ÂŒd_YW I_cÂŒd 8eb‡lWh" Z_h_]_ZW feh [b l[# d[pebWde =kijWle :kZWc[b" fWhW YWdjWh ĂˆBWj_deWcƒh_YWÉ$ 31.2ĹŠ% - ".1#2ĹŠ
BW XWdZW Z[ heYa c[n_YWdW Peƒ i[ bb[lÂŒ Zei [ijWjk_bbWi Yece c[`eh YWdY_ÂŒd Z[ heYa" feh ĂˆBW# X_ei hejeiÉ" o c[`eh |bXkc Z[
,;ĹŠ .31 ĹŠ5#9
Ä“ĹŠĂ• BW jefceZ[be XhWi_b[‹W =_# i[b[ 8”dZY^[d i[ [ij| fh[fWhWdZe fWhW i[h cWc| dk[lWc[dj[$ KdW \k[dj[ Y[hYWdW W bW ceZ[be Z_`e W kdW h[l_ijW [ijWZekd_Z[di[ gk[ [bbW gk_[h[ ZWhb[ kd ^[hcWd_je" cko fhedje" W ik ^_`e 8[d`Wc‡d" gk[ [d Z_Y_[cXh[ Ykcfb[ ( W‹ei$ Æ;bbW Yh[[ gk[ [i cWhWl_bbeiW bW h[bWY_ÂŒd Z[ 8[d`Wc‡d Yed ik c[Z_e ^[hcWde @e^d ;ZmWhZi ^_`e Z[ ik cWh_Ze Jec 8hWZo Yed bW WYjh_p 8h_Z][j CeodW^Wd " o feh [bbe gk_[h[ [cXWhWpWhi[
4 23 -ĹŠ ĹŠ (33
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
Kd \Wceie fehjWb Z[ ikXWi# jWi _dYehfehŒ kdW e\[hjW Yed bW gk[ [if[hWd WbYWdpWh WbjWi ikcWi Z[ Z_d[he" [ije Z[X_Ze W gk[ 8hWZ F_jj fhec[j[ fWiWh kdW deY^[ cko [if[Y_Wb W gk_[d e\h[pYW bW cWoeh YWdj_ZWZ Z[ [\[Yj_le$ Gk_[d[i Z[i[[d fWhj_Y_fWh Z[X[h|d j[d[h [d Yedi_Z[hWY_Œd gk[ bW e\[hjW Yec[dpŒ Yed '&$&&& ZŒbWh[i$
Ä“ĹŠ ++#ĹŠÄˆÄŠĹŠ$#23#) ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ242ĹŠ%1 ,¢$.-.2Ä“
c‘i_YW Wbj[hdWj_lW" feh ĂˆC‘i_# YW Z[ \edZe0 CJL Kdfbk]][ZÉ$ BW YebecX_WdW I^Wa_hW h[Y_X_ÂŒ [b fh[c_e F[hiedW Z[b 7‹e o [b ]WbWhZÂŒd Wb c[`eh |bXkc leYWb
fef \[c[d_de" feh ĂˆIWb[ [b iebÉ$ 7i_c_ice" [b l[d[pebWde <hWd# Ye Z[ L_jW i[ ^_pe Yed [b c[`eh |bXkc leYWb fef cWiYkb_de" feh Ăˆ;d fh_c[hW Ă’bWÉ$
#3 -!.413'Ŋ#-! -3¢Ŋ +Ŋ !4 ".1
ēŊ (2#+#Ŋ2 +3¢Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ$ , Ŋ /.1Ŋ+ Ŋ, 1! Ŋ (!3.1( Č2Ŋ #!1#3ē
fhedje fWhW gk[ iki ^_`ei de j[d]Wd jWdjW Z_\[h[dY_W Z[ [ZWZÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ [b _d\ehcWdj[$
ĹŠ
ĹŠ
Ä 23;ĹŠ#, 1 9 " Ä&#x;
BW [n C_ii Kd_l[hie feZh‡W [ijWh [cXWhWpW# ZW Z[ ik i[]kdZe X[Xƒ oW gk[" i[]‘d Z[YbWhÂŒ kdW Wbb[]WZW W bW WYjh_p" ‘bj_cWc[dj[ ^W i[dj_Ze ckY^ei cWh[ei o Wdje`ei" feh be gk[ de Z[iYWhjW bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ gk[ lWoW W i[h cWZh[ dk[lWc[dj[$ >WY[ c|i Z[ Zei c[i[i" bW l[d[pebWdW fh[ikc_ÂŒ W ik dk[le del_e" kd [cfh[# iWh_e Z[ bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd c[n_YWde$ĹŠ
:Wd_[b 8[jWdYekhj^ fh[i[djÂŒ kd i^em [d ZedZ[ ĂˆieXhWhed bWi fW# bWXhWiÉ" fk[ije gk[ [b Z[hheY^[ Z[ [d[h]‡W o jWb[dje Z[b YWdjWdj[ Ă„[d c[Z_e Z[ kd [iY[dWh_e _c# f[YWXb[Ă„ Yed`k]Whed [b c[`eh YedY_[hje gk[ kd Whj_ijW dWY_e# dWb ^W fh[i[djWZe [d [b fW‡i$ ;b c[]W[if[Yj|Ykbe i[ bb[lÂŒ W YWXe [d [b Ă›]ehW Z[ bW 9WiW Z[ bW 9kb# jkhW [b fWiWZe `k[l[i$ 9ed [b j[cW Ăˆ:ƒ`WbWÉ o l[ij_Ze Yed kdW Y^Wgk[jW cehWZW iWbjÂŒ Wb [iY[dWh_e [d c[Z_e Z[ kd W\e# he bb[de Z[ Xkbb_Y_eiei \Wdi gk[ [dbegk[Y‡Wd Yed iki i[dikWb[i cel_c_[djei$ BW deY^[ bb[]ÂŒ Wb Yb‡cWn Yed ĂˆIeXhWd bWi fWbW# XhWiÉ" j[cW gk[ \k[ _dj[hfh[jWZe feh 8[jWdYekhj^ h[YeijWZe ie# Xh[ kdW ik][h[dj[ YWcW _dijWbW#
ZW [d fb[de [iY[dWh_e$ +ĹŠ2'.6
BWi bkY[i" bei [\[Yjei [if[Y_Wb[i o bWi ]_]Wdj[iYWi fWdjWbbWi i_dYhed_# pWZWi W bW c‘i_YW Z[b [YkWjeh_Wde Xh_dZWhed kd [if[Yj|Ykbe dkdYW l_ije [d kd jWb[dje dWY_edWb$ 9WZW j[cW fh[i[djWXW kdW ^_ijeh_W Z_i# j_djW [d bW gk[ bWi Zej[i WYjehWb[i Z[b _djƒhfh[j[ i[ ^_Y_[hed fh[# i[dj[i$ ;b ied_Ze \k[ _cf[YWXb[ o fej[dj[ o jeZe ikcÂŒ fWhW gk[ [ij[ i^em cWhgk[ kd fh[Y[Z[dj[" Yece Z‡Wi Wjh|i be ^WX‡W lWj_Y_dW# Ze [b fhef_e 8[jWdYekhj^$ 7b Ă’dWb Z[ bW fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd" gk[ ZkhÂŒ Zei ^ehWi o c[Z_W" :Wd_[b 8[jWdYekhj^ i[ Z[if_Z_ÂŒ YWdjWdZe Ăˆ8[bbWÉ" [d c[Z_e Z[ kd f‘Xb_Ye jejWbc[dj[ iWj_i\[Y^e$
#,(ĹŠ!4,/+(Â˘ĹŠÄŒÄ’
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
De \k[ kd \[b_p Ykcfb[W‹ei fWhW :[c_ Ceeh[$ BW Yh_i_i cWjh_ced_Wb gk[ WjhWl_[iW Wb bWZe Z[ 7i^jed AkjY^[h de iebe ^W ^[Y^e c[bbW [d ik |d_ce i_de jWcX_ƒd [d ik Wif[Yje$ :[ kdei c[i[i WY|" bW WYjh_p ^W ik\h_Ze kdW l[hj_]_deiW fƒhZ_# ZW Z[ f[ie o bW iedh_iW fWh[Y[ ^WX[hi[ XehhWZe Z[ iki bWX_ei$ ĹŠ
.,.ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ4-ĹŠ .7# ".1
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ !34 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ! -3 -3#ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ%1 " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ5("#.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +3 ĹŠ"#ă-(!(¢-Ä“ĹŠ
=W[b =WhY‡W oW i[ fh[fWhW fWhW fhejW]ed_pWh bW f[b‡YkbW ĂˆCWdei Z[ f_[ZhWÉ" gk[ dWhhW bW l_ZW Z[b \Wceie Xen[WZeh HeX[hje ĂˆCWdei Z[ f_[ZhWÉ :kh|d" ckdZ_Wbc[dj[ h[YedeY_Ze Yece [b c[`eh Xen[WZeh Z[ f[ie b_][he$ BWi ]hWXWY_ed[i Z[ bW Y_djW [cf[pWh|d Z[iZ[ cWhpe Z[b fhÂŒn_ce W‹e$ ĹŠ
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ä Ä‚
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
(% ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1.3.!.+.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#2
8ĹŠ +%4- 2ĹŠ-.1, 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ 3., 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!4#-3 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'.1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#15(12#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !.,(" Ä“ĹŠ ÂľB[ ^W fWiWZe gk[ i[ ^W i[djWZe W bW c[iW i_d j[d[h bei ikĂ’Y_[d# j[i YedeY_c_[djei Z[ YÂŒce WY# jkWh Yehh[YjWc[dj[5 O [i gk[ [d ckY^ei Z[ bei YWiei i[ ^W ebl_ZWZe bW jhWZ_Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei WZ[YkWZei ^|X_jei gk[ bei fWZh[i Yk_ZWhed jWdje$ >Wo gk[ f[diWh gk[ bW [Zk# YWY_ÂŒd W bW ^ehW Z[ i[hl_hi[ bei Wb_c[djei [i kdW dehcW W i[]k_h [d YkWbgk_[h cec[dje" jWdje [d [b ^e]Wh Yece \k[hW Z[ [ij[$ Feh [`[cfbe" ]kWhZWh kdW Yehh[YjW YecfeijkhW Wdj[ _dl_# jWZei [i kd i_]de Z[ Z_ij_dY_ÂŒd gk[ [b h[ije Z[ Yec[diWb[i iWXh| Wfh[Y_Wh o Wb c_ice j_[cfe b[ ZWh| bW iWj_i\WYY_ÂŒd Z[ Z_i\hkjWh Z[ jeZe kd Yecf[dZ_e Z[ fbWY[# h[i gk[ Yec_[dpW Z[iZ[ gk[ i[ i_[djW ^WijW gk[ i[ b[lWdjW$ 9edi_Z[h[" WZ[c|i" gk[ ik Yed# ZkYjW i[h| _c_jWZW feh iki ^_`ei" YWie YedjhWh_e" i_ de bW jhWdic_j[ Yedl[d_[dj[c[dj[" [ijW Z[iWfWh[# Y[ e i[ jhWdi\ehcW [d kdW Z[][d[# hWY_ÂŒd Z[ Xk[dWi YeijkcXh[i$B[W" W Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd" Wb]kdei Yedi[`ei$
.ĹŠ /1./( ".ĹŠ
;d bW c[iW [i WYedi[`WXb[ ]kWhZWh
kdW feijkhW gk[ h[Ă“[`[ [d jeZe cec[dje ik d_l[b [ZkYWj_le$ ;djedY[i" i_ƒdj[i[ Yehh[YjW# c[dj[ l[ij_Ze%W" bWi f_[hdWi Z[X[d f[hcWd[Y[h fWhWb[bWi o dkdYW bWi YhkY[ d_ bWi [ij_h[ ceb[ijWdZe Wb h[ije Z[ bei WYecfW‹Wdj[i$ 7b WYeceZWhi[" WY[hgk[ bW i_# bbW ^WijW gk[ ik XWhX_bbW [ijƒ W bW WbjkhW Z[b Ă’be Z[ bW c[iW$ ?dj[d# j[ cWdj[d[h bW [ifWbZW h‡]_ZW o h[Wb_pWh jeZei bei cel_c_[djei Yed iebjkhW o i[]kh_ZWZ$ De jegk[ bW i[hl_bb[jW ^WijW gk[ de be ^WoW ^[Y^e [b WdĂ’# jh_ÂŒd" Z[iZeXb|dZebW XW`e bW c[iW fWhW YebeYWhbW ieXh[ bW heZ_bbW$ 9kWdZe j[hc_d[ Z[ Ye# c[h fÂŒd]WbW ieXh[ bW c[iW i_d ZeXbWhbW Z[b jeZe" Z[`WdZe fW# j[dj[ gk[ bW ^W kiWZe$ H[Yk[h# Z[ gk[ ^Wo gk[ kiWhbW Wdj[i o Z[ifkƒi Z[ X[X[h o" YkWdZe i[W d[Y[iWh_e" Yec_[dZe$ >|]Wbe Z_iYh[jWc[dj[ fh[i_ed|dZebW b_][hWc[dj[ ieXh[ iki bWX_ei$ 9kWdZe i[ [ijƒ i_hl_[dZe bW Yec_ZW" Wdj[i Z[ _d][h_h bei fhe# ZkYjei ^Wo gk[ [if[hWh ^WijW gk[ [b ‘bj_ce Yec[diWb [ijƒ Yed ik fbWje b_ije o [djedY[i i[ fk[# Z[ [cf[pWh W Z[]kijWh$
Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,.,#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.,#1ĹŠ"#,4#231#ĹŠ242ĹŠ 4#-.2ĹŠ'; (3.2Ä“ĹŠ
+ĹŠ42.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!4 (#13.2
Bei YkX_[hjei gk[ [ijWh|d Z_ifk[i# jei W WcXei bWZei Z[b fbWje i[ kiWd i_[cfh[ Z[ W\k[hW ^WY_W Z[djhe" Wi‡ bei c|i [nj[hdei i[h|d bei fh_c[hei [d kiWhi[$ 7b \h[dj[ Z[b fbWje" oW [d
Z[ikie" fk[Z[ ^WX[h kdW Yk# Y^WhW Z[ feijh[" gk[ i[ kj_b_# pWh| Wb ÒdWb$ ;ijei kj[di_b_ei Z[X[d Ye][hi[ Yece i_ i[ jhWjWhW Z[ kdW fbkcW" Z[`WdZe feh [dY_cW Z[b Z[Ze fkb]Wh kd jhepe Z[b cWd]e Z[ Wfhen_# cWZWc[dj[ ) W * Yc$ ;b YkY^_bbe i[ Ye][ Yed bW cWde Z[h[Y^W o [b j[d[Zeh Yed bW _pgk_[hZW$ ;ij[ ‘bj_ce i_[cfh[ ^Wo gk[ kj_b_pWhbe i_[cfh[ Yed bW cWde _pgk_[h# ZW o iebe YkWdZe Z[`[ [b Yk# Y^_bbe feZh| fWiWh W bW cWde Z[h[Y^W" l[h_ÒYWdZe gk[ [b YkY^_bbe gk[Z[ [d ik jejWb_# ZWZ [d [b _dj[h_eh Z[b fbWje o de WfeoWZe fWhY_Wbc[dj[ ieXh[ [b fbWje c_[djhWi gk[ fWhj[ Z[ [ij[ Z[iYWdiW ieXh[ bW c[iW$ BWi fehY_ed[i gk[ i[ bb[l[ W bW XeYW j_[d[d gk[ i[h f[# gk[‹Wi o Z[X[ ^WY[hbe b[lWd#
#3 ++#2 ŊŊ (Ŋ+.2Ŋ +(,#-3.2Ŋ#23;-Ŋ#7!#2(5 Ĺ ŗ,#-3#Ŋ! +(#-3#2ĔŊ#2/#1#Ŋ' 23 Ŋ04#Ŋ
#23_-Ŋ Ŋ3#,/#1 341 Ŋ "#!4 " Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ 24Ŋ(-%#23(¢-Ŋ8Ŋ-4-! Ŋ!.) Ŋ4- Ŋ! -Ĺ 3(" "Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ!4 (#13.Ŋ8Ŋ2./+#Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ #++ ēŊ -Ŋ#+Ŋ! 2.Ŋ"#Ŋ2./ 2ĔŊ43(+(!#Ŋ+ Ŋ !4!' 1 Ŋ!.,#-9 -".Ŋ Ŋ!.-24,(1Ŋ /.1Ŋ#+Ŋ .1"#Ŋ,;2Ŋ!#1! -.Ŋ Ŋ423#"ēŊ
ĹŠ! -3(" "ĹŠ04#ĹŠ++#5#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!4!' 1 ĹŠ 3(#-#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,(3 "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! / !(Äą " "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ,;7(,.Ä“ 4 -".ĹŠ # ĹŠ! $_ĔŊ-4-! ĹŠ+.ĹŠ' % ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!4!' 1(++ ĔŊ#23 ĹŠĂŒ-(! ,#-3#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 42 ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ,.5#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 9ĂŒ! 1ĔŊ#-3.-!#2ĹŠ +4#%.ĹŠ"#/.2~3#+ ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3 9 Ä“
jWdZe [b XhWpe o de WY[hYWdZe bW YWX[pW Wb YkX_[hje$ IWgk[ [b Wb_# c[dje Z[b YkX_[hje bWc_ƒdZebe b_][hWc[dj[ Yed bei bWX_ei" i_d gk[ i[ l[Wd bei Z_[dj[i ^[ _dj[d# jWdZe de hepWhbe$ KdW l[p gk[ bW Yec_ZW [ijƒ [d bW XeYW" cWij‡# gk[bW Yed [ijW Y[hhWZW$
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ!4 (#13.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#,;2ĹŠ43#-2(+(.2ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ#23 1ĹŠ (#-ĹŠ!.+.! ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#2 Ä“ĹŠ
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä Äƒ
Äž -!(#-"#ĹŠ34ĹŠ!'(2/ Ä? } ĹŠ } š KdW Z[ c_i YWd#
Ä“ĹŠ 84" ĹŠ ĹŠ/1#5#-(1ĹŠ5 1(.2ĹŠ, +#2ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!;-!#1Ä“
+ĹŠ8.%41ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ +(,#-3.ĹŠ 2 1.2.ĹŠ8ĹŠ2 +4" +# BW Ă’XhW" [b jhkYWb" bei bWYjeXWY_# ;b jhkYWb" [d YWcX_e" [i YWbY_e bei == o ejhei [b[c[djei gk[ i[ l[hZWZ[he$ JWcX_ƒd" Yedj_[d[ W‹WZ[d Wb oe]kh ied fheZkYjei cW]d[i_e" p_dY" fejWi_e o i[ ]W# gk[ X[d[Ă’Y_Wd Wb X_[d[ijWh Z[ hWdj_pW [b // feh Y_[dje Z[ WXieh# bWi f[hiedWi$ Y_ÂŒd$ ;i [njhW‡Ze Z[ bW b[Y^[$ Æ9WZW l[p ^Wo dk[lei Yecfe# I[fW gk[ [b YWbY_e de iÂŒbe X[# d[dj[i [d bei Wb_c[djei gk[ Wok# d[Ă’Y_W W bei ^k[iei o Z_[dj[i" i_de ZWd W c[`ehWh e cWdj[d[h iWde [b gk[ [d bei d_‹ei c[`ehW bW YeW# eh]Wd_ice ^kcWde" h[Ă’[h[ 7dW ]kbWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW iWd]h[ o bWi jhWdi# CWh‡W ;dh‡gk[p" dkjh_Y_ed_ijW$ c_i_ed[i Z[ [ij‡ckbei d[hl_eiei" ;d [b YWie Z[b oe]kh" iki WZ[c|i Z[ WokZWh W cWd# W]h[]WZei j_[d[d lWb_eiWi ĹŠ j[d[h [d Xk[d [ijWZe bei fhef_[ZWZ[i o ^WY[d gk[ c‘iYkbei$ [ij[ Wb_c[dje i[W _dZ_if[d# iWXb[ fWhW jeZe _dZ_l_Zke$ #ĹŠ1#!.,(#-" ĹŠ !.-24,(1ĹŠ8.%413ĹŠ ;2ĹŠ /.13#2 !.-ĹŠ +%4-.ĹŠ.ĹŠ I[]‘d 7dW ;dh‡gk[p" [n_i# 3.".2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ  "(Äą (04#9 ĹŠ-431(!(.- +ĹŠ ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.ĹŠ,#-.2ĹŠ j[d ejhei [b[c[djei iWbkZW# ;b bWYjeXWY_bei == c_Yhe# 31#2ĹŠ5#!#2ĹŠ +ĹŠ"~ ĔŊ Xb[i gk[ Yedj_[d[ [b oe]kh$ /#1.ĹŠ2(ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#7!#"#ĹŠ Feh [`[cfbe" [b Ec[]W eh]Wd_ice e fh[X_ÂŒj_Ye [i -.ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/1#Äą X[d[Ă’Y_eie fWhW [b ^ecXh[ .!4/ 12#ĔŊ/.104#ĹŠ )" gk[ [i kd |Y_Ze ]hWie _c# -.ĹŠ' !#ĹŠ"  .Ä“ fehgk[ Yebed_pW [b jhWYje fehjWdj[" oW gk[ WYj‘W [d [b _dj[ij_dWb o WokZW W c[`e# i_ij[cW d[hl_eie Y[djhWb hWh [b jh|di_je Z_][ij_le$ 7Z[c|i" o cWdj_[d[ kd Xk[d Z[iWhhebbe [i [nY[b[dj[ [d fheY[iei Z_Whh[_Yei o YWfWY_ZWZ h[j[dj_lWÇ" WĂ’hcW bW [if[Y_Wb_ijW$ " o WYj_lW [b fheY[ie _dckdebÂŒ]_Ye$ 7i_c_ice" [ij| [b G#'&" Wd# BW \_XhW [i kdW ikijWdY_W cko _cfehjWdj[ fehgk[" [djh[ j_en_ZWdj[ gk[ d[kjhWb_pW bei hW# ejhWi YeiWi" WfehjW feYWi YWbe# Z_YWb[i b_Xh[i |jecei e ]hkfei h‡Wi" YedjhebW [b Yeb[ij[heb o bW Z[ |jecei fheZkYje Z[ bW en_# YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wp‘YWh [d bW ][dWY_ÂŒd Y[bkbWh $ :[ WYk[hZe W iWd]h[" o c[`ehW [b \kdY_edW# bW fhe\[i_edWb" [ijW ikijWdY_W [i c|i WYedi[`WZW fWhW f[hiedWi c_[dje Z[b i_ij[cW Z_][ij_le$
.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ2 #1 #-#ă!(.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ8.%41
.-2#).2ĹŠ5;+(".2
ŗŊŊ -3#15(#-#Ŋ#-Ŋ/1.!#2.2Ŋ"(%#23(5.2ē Ŋ 84" Ŋ Ŋ04#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ$4-!(.-#2Ŋ,#3 ¢+(! 2Ŋ ŗ"#Ŋ2~-3#2(2Ŋ8Ŋ 2.1!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ5(3 ,(- 2Ŋ2#Ŋ ++#5#-Ŋ Ŋ! .Ŋ"#Ŋ$.1, Ŋ "#!4 " ēŊ
ĹŠĹŠ #%4+ ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2(23#, ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#$#-2 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ĺ—.1% -(2,.Ä“
ŗŊ ."4+ Ŋ+ Ŋ,.5(+(" "Ŋ"#+Ŋ(-3#23(-.ēŊ Z[ c|i Z[ )& W‹ei" f[he fk[Z[ i[h Yedikc_ZW i_d d_d]‘d fhe# Xb[cW feh bei d_‹ei$ I_d [cXWh]e" h[Yk[hZ[ gk[ i_[cfh[ [i d[Y[iW# h_e YedikbjWh Yed kd [if[Y_Wb_ijW Wdj[i Z[ WZefjWh YkWbgk_[h Z_[jW Wb_c[dj_Y_W$ Feh ‘bj_ce" [djh[ bW ]WcW Z[ dkjh_[dj[i" [ij| [b i[b[d_e$ ;i kd c_d[hWb Wdj_en_ZWdj[ gk[ WokZW W gk[ [b G#'& i[ WZ^_[hW o [b h[ikbjW# Ze i[W c[`eh$
QUITO VENDO CASA RENTERA SECTOR EL EJIDO, 600M2, Ă REA COMERCIAL
098360500
AR/16867/cc
23#ĹŠ +(,#-3.ĹŠ-431(3(5.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ$ +3 1ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#2 Ä“ĹŠ "#,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ"#+(!(.2.ĹŠ3(#Äą -#ĹŠ!.,/.-#-3#2ĹŠ #-#ă!(.2.2Ä“ĹŠ
Y_ed[i \Wleh_jWi [i Ăˆ<_h[mehaÉ$ ;d [ifW‹eb i_]d_Ă’YW Ăˆ\k[]ei Whj_\_Y_Wb[iÉ$ ;d [b l_Z[e" bW YWdjWdj[ AWjo F[hho WfWh[Y[ [d bW Wpej[W Z[ kd [Z_Ă’Y_e l[i# j_ZW Yed kd X[bbe jhW`[ XbWdYe$ 9kWdZe i[ WY[hYW Wb XehZ[" WXh[ iki XhWpei o Z[ ik Ye# hWpÂŒd iWb[ kd [if[Yj|Ykbe Z[ \k[]ei Whj_Ă’Y_Wb[i$ ;b c[diW`[ Z[ bW YWdY_ÂŒd _d# Z_YW gk[ de _cfehjW Yk|d \h|]_b" f[hZ_Ze e iebe j[ i_[djWi" jeZWl‡W j_[d[i kdW efehjkd_ZWZ Z[ ikf[# hWhj[ fehgk[ W‘d ^Wo kdW Y^_ifW Z[djhe Z[ j_" iebe j_[d[i gk[ [d# Y[dZ[hbW o Z[`WhbW Xh_bbWh$ Be gk[ _bkijhW [ijW c[beZ‡W [i Y_[hje$ 9kWdZe jk bbWcW _d# j[h_eh [ij| [dY[dZ_ZW dWZW j[ Z[j_[d[ o jeZe [d be gk[ fed[i jk [d\egk[ fk[Z[i Yedi[]k_hbe$ ;i W^‡ YkWdZe fk[Z[i Y[hhWh kd jhWje" ]WdWh kd YWcf[edW# je e WYWXWh Yed Wb]e gk[ de j[ Yedl_[d[$ ;d [iei cec[djei f_[diWi0 Æ;ijeo gk[ de c[ Z[# j_[d[ d_ kd jh[dÇ$ :[ bW c_icW cWd[hW" i_ jk bbWcW i[ [nj_d]k[" Âś[ij|i WYWXWZe
} Ä“ĹŠ 9ĹŠ04#ĹŠ34ĹŠ;-(,.ĹŠ #23_ĹŠ2(#,/1#ĹŠÄĽ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!(#+.2ÄŚĹŠ8ĹŠ 4-04#ĹŠ"#! (% 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ +%ĂŒ-ĹŠ,.3(5.ĔŊ +#5;-3 3#Ä“ĹŠ
h[ifk[ijW W dk[ijhWi fh[]kdjWi ÂľGkƒ ^WY[h i_ jk bbWcW [ij| o iebkY_ÂŒd W dk[ijhei h[jei c|i WfW]WZW e j[dk[5 Be ‘d_Ye gk[ ]hWdZ[i$ 9_[hhW bei e`ei" h[b|`Wj[ o [d# fk[Z[ [Yb_fiWh jk bkp [i [b c_[# Ze$ OW i[W j[ceh W \hWYW# \eYW jeZW jk Wj[dY_ÂŒd [d jk YehWpÂŒd$ Fed jk cWde ie# iWh" Wb h[Y^Wpe" e jWb l[p ĹŠ Xh[ [ij[$ F_[diW [d [b Wceh W ik\h_h$ JeZei bei c_[Zei i[ gk[ j_[d[i feh Wb]k_[d h[ikc[d [d kde0 W be (2(3#Ä–ĹŠ cko Y[hYWde W j_ o f[hc_j[ 666Ä“ Z[iYedeY_Ze$ ;i Z[Y_h" 1( 1(-Ä“!.,ĹŠ gk[ [i[ i[dj_c_[dje Y|b_Ze j[c[i de j[d[h bW ]W# ~%4#+ ĹŠ#-ĹŠ$ !#Äą Whhef[ jk f[Y^e$ Bk[]e l_# ..*Ä“!.,Äľ hWdj‡W Z[ gk[ jeZe lW _h 1( 1(-ĹŠ ikWb_pW kdW bbWcW Z[djhe X_[d$ F[he bWi ]WhWdj‡Wi -+(-#ĹŠ8ĹŠ36(33#1Ä“ Z[b YehWpÂŒd o l[h|i YÂŒce !.,Äľ 1( Ä´ de [n_ij[d" ^Wo gk[ je# 1([nf[h_c[djWi kd i[dj_# cWh h_[i]ei" ÂśWkdgk[ bWi c_[dje Z[ \ehjWb[pW$ heZ_bbWi j[ j_[cXb[d H[f_j[ [ijW j[hWf_W ĹŠ ;b i_]k_[dj[ [`[hY_Y_e YWZW l[p gk[ d[Y[i_# j[ WokZWh| W [dY[dZ[h jk j[i i[dj_hj[ i[]khe Z[ Y^_ifW$ I[ jhWjW Z[ Yed[Y# 1~ ĹŠ 1~-ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 43.1 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ+( 1.ĹŠ j_ c_ice o feZ[heie$ jWhj[ Yed [b _dj[h_eh Z[ jk ÄĽ ("#ĹŠ,;2ĔŊ#2/#Äą C_[djhWi c|i YedĂ’Wd# 3#-Äą YehWpÂŒd" [b bk]Wh ZedZ[ 1 ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ8ĹŠ. "1;2ĹŠ,;2ČĔŊ"(2/.Äą pW j_[d[i [d j_" c|i h[i# :_ei h[i_Z[ [d deiejhei -( +#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ fbWdZ[Y[ jk bkp" Âśo c|i + 2ĹŠ+( 1#1~ 2Ä“ĹŠ o ZedZ[ [dYedjhWcei bW be]hei fk[Z[i WbYWdpWh
Ċŋ
7 ŏ āĂŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāāŏ
ŏ +. Čŏ
?% D8I:<CF D<A@8 I% _d\a`X7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
PELÍCULA EL DISCURSO DEL REY
TEMOR
INSTRUMENTO MÚSICO GUARANÍ BOCIO, PAPERA
SALUDABLE
ACTRIZ DE LA
PELÍCULA PROMESAS DEL ESTE
ũũ
ARGOLLA SÍMBOLO DE
ASIDERO, MANGO
BLANCO
SÍMBOLO DE
TIERRA RODEA-
PIEZA CÚBICA
SÍMBOLO DE
DA DE AGUA
ROENTGEN
TAPIR, ANTA
MONARCA
MIL MILLARES
CATAR
PERUANO
PAÍS DE EUROPA ONDA
REGIÓN TIZA
MARSUPIAL AUSTRALIANO ENVASE, TACHA MONEDA DE EE. UU. CINTA DE
LOMA, COLINA CARRETERA,
143.
SENDA
RELATIVO
ŗũũ
TRAMPA
SÍMBOLO DE
INTRIGA
TAPIR
ESTRELLA EN
OSMIO
INGLÉS
INGLÉS
GUARIDA
DEL OSO ARMA ARROJADIZA
RÍO DE ALEMANIA
CUTIS, PIEL INGLÉS
CITAR, NOMBRAR
Solución anterior C
O E
S
M
L O
E P RÍO DE ITALIA FRUTO DEL NARANJO
N
R
A
B
A
N
A
R
PERRO CONVICTO
A
D
P
O
FRENAR,
DETENER OCASO, RETRASO
J
O
R
A
MAÍZ PARA LA
R
A
R
B
I
N
D
O
P FÓSFORO ANTES DE CRISTO
A
J
C
A
E
PUERTA EN INGLÉS
CHICHA
CRIADO, ESCUDERO
BATRACIO ESTADO DE NORTEAMÉRICA
M
P FEMENINO
I
R
E
A
R
O
O
S
A
R
I
C
A
N
A
D
A
N
SÍMBOLO DE
R R
NEBLINA
C
O
A
CIUDAD DE VENEZUELA CERDO
SUSTANCIA DULCE VISCOSA ADVERBIO DE LUGAR
S
CEREALES
A
L
COBALTO
ARTÍCULO
ROYA DE LOS
DEMENTE
E
SÍMBOLO DE
RALLAR, LIMAR
L
O
A
TIEMPO APARATO PARA
EXTRAÑA BONDADOSA
R O RATA EN INGLÉS
MOJÓN LÍMITE
FOTOGRAFIAR
P A
I
A
ESTADO DE ASIA MERIDIONAL REUNIÓN NOCTURA
R
O
C
T
A
R
E
R
A
A
G
FRANCA
MAQUE
S
L
CIÉNEGA,
A HOMBRE ASTUTO
NATURAL DE LA INDIA
ARAR, SEMBRAR LODAZAL
A
P
I
N
C
N
A
O
A
R
T O
VOZ DE ARRULLO
TROZO, PORCIÓN NAVE
A
S
C
A
LICOR
D
A
N
N
A
R
PURO, SIMPLE
T
O
M
R
E
M
A
R
BOGAR
P
A
C
A
O
PRONOMBRE
E
N
SÍMBOLO
T
A
L
A
R
METAL PRECIOSO SEGUNDA VOCAL
E
R
O
S
PIEDRA SEMIPRECIOSA DIOS DEL AMOR
L
A
E
L
O
GRITO TAURINO
E
T
O
M
CUERO DE CABRA
PERSONAL
LIBRO, VOLUMEN
BULTO
CORTAR DE NEÓN
BATATA
9 8 2 5 1 7
1 8
2
5
8
7
6
2
6 1
5
9 6 1
3
4 3
1 9
7
2
9 2 5
5 6 9
7
3 8
6 4
4
9 3 4
5 9
6
4
1
2
7
3
2
5 7
8 6
8
8
7 5 6
4 3
2
6
1 4
7
8
3
1
1 9
4 8 7 9 2
5
3
PAREJA
TRAMPOSO
PARAFINA MALVADA,
E
A
C
PERVERSA
7
IGLESIA, CATEDRAL GRAN EXTENSIÓN DE ARENA
3
6 2
1 9
7 9 6 4 9 7 8 2 8 3 5 9 4 7 4 6 8 8 1 3 1 8 6
+ũ1. .3ũ 41(.2(38ũ/ 13(1;ũ' !( ũ 13#ũ hWZeh" gk[ WbX[h]Wh| [b bWXehWje# h_e c l_b c|i Yecfb[`e [dl_WZe ^WijW W^ehW W CWhj[" [ij| fh[fW# hWZe fWhW fWhj_h [b (+ Z[ del_[c# Xh[ Yed bW c_i_ d Z[ _dl[ij_]Wh i_ i[ ZWd bWi YedZ_Y_ed[i WcX_[djW# b[i fWhW gk[ [n_ijW l_ZW [d CWh# j[" _d\ehc bW D7I7$
9ed YWi_ kdW jed[bWZW Z[ f[ie" 9kh_ei_jo bb[lW W XehZe [b BWXehW# jeh_e 9_[dj ÒYe CWhY_Wde CIB" feh ik i_]bW [d _d]b i " Yecfk[ije feh kdW Z[Y[dW Z[ _dijhkc[djei Z[ Wd|b_i_i fWhW [nWc_dWh [b ik[be"
bWi heYWi o bW Wjc i\[hW Z[ CWhj[$ ÆBWi fh[fWhWj_lei [ij|d [d cWhY^W fWhW bWdpWh [d bW fh_# c[hW efehjkd_ZWZÇ" _dZ_Y F[j[ J^_i_d][h" Z_h[Yjeh Z[b fheo[Y# je Z[b CIB" Z[b BWXehWjeh_e Z[ Fhefkbi_ d W 9^ehhe @FB [d FWiWZ[dW 9Wb_\ehd_W $ De eXijWdj[" h[YehZ gk[ Wdj[ kd _cfh[l_ije" Yk[djWd Yed j_[cfe ^WijW [b '. Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$ ;ij| fh[l_ije gk[ 9kh_ei_jo Wj[hh_# Y[ [d [b FbWd[jW He`e [d W]eije Z[ (&'( fWhW [nWc_dWh [b Yh|j[h =Wb[ ZkhWdj[ Y[hYW Z[ Zei W ei [d bW
ĸ, 8.ũĉĈũıũ)4-(.ũĉĈĹ +ũ;1# ũ#,.!(.- +ũ8ũ+ 2ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ#23 1;-ũ 24)#3 2ũ ũ! , (.2ũ04#ũ-.ũ"# #1;-ũ #-"41#!#1+.ũ-(ũ' !#1+.ũ/ 1!.ēũ Ėũ .-1~ ũ!.-ũ $#!3.ũ/ 1 ũ04#ũ(+4,(-#ũ#+ũ ! ,(-.ũ"#ũ+ ũ$#+(!(" "ēũ
: ũũ
ĸ)4-(.ũĉĉũıũ)4+(.ũĉĉĹ +ũ! 1;!3#1ũ"#ũ24ũ/ 1#) ũ2#ũ,.231 1;ũ ,4!'.ũ,;2ũ/ 1!.ũ#ũ(-31.5#13(".ēũ #2/#3#ũ #+ũ#2/ !(.ũ8ũ+ ũ2.+#" "ũ04#ũ#23 ũ"#, -" ēũ Ėũ -ũ3.".ũ'., 1#ũ 4#-.ũ ' (3 ũ (.2ē
ũũ
: ũ }
Ĕũ ũě ;b heXej [nfbe#
LISTA
EMBUSTERO,
6
AZUFRE
CIUDAD DE FRANCIA
O
SÍMBOLO DE
LOCOMOTORA
O
Ċŋ
3 4
SANTO
INGENUA,
S
PATO
ŗũũũ
APÓCOPE DE
I
O
TELENOVELA ALGUIEN TE MIRA
ORAR, IMPLORAR PLUMA EN INGLÉS
REPERCUSIÓN
ESCRITOR MEXICANO NITRÓGENO
R
ACTRIZ DE LA
CELEBRIDADES 8C=FEJ@E8 JKFIE@ (/0) $ (0*/ GF<K@JK8 8I><EK@E8 ;< FI@$ ><E JL@QF% :FE CL>FE<J# <J C8 DÝO@D8 I<GI<J<EK8$ :@äE ;<C DF;<IE@JDF <E 8I><EK@E8
L
R
SARTA, RETAHÍLA
LARGA CABEZA DE GANADO LANAR
HOGAR
C
T
TABERNA
A
PALMA DE FIBRA TEXTIL
A
A
I
ARMA BLANCA
A
O
CAPITAL DE NORUEGA CAPITAL DE EGIPOTO (EL)
M R
C
R
A
SÍMBOLO DE
A
LIEBRE DE LA PATAGONIA ESPOSA DE ABRAHAM
INGLÉS ESPUERTA GRANDE
DE HUMEDAD GITANO DE RAZA
ũũ
^ ũ
VALUAR RATA EN
QUE CARECE
ĸ, 19.ũĉĈũıũ 1(+ũĈĒĹ # ũ/14"#-3#ũ#-ũ+ ũ1#+ !(¢-ũ!.-ũ+ 2ũ,4)#ı 1#2ũ"#ũ/."#1ũ#-ũ24ũ/1.$#2(¢-ũ8 ũ04#ũ2#1;-ũ ,;2ũ#7(%#-3#2ũ8ũ 43.1(3 1( 2ēũ Ėũ # +(!#ũ24ũ5(" ũ!.,.ũ4- ũ#7/#1(#-!( ũ , 1 5(++.2 ēũũũ
ĸ 1(+ũĉćũıũ, 8.ũĉćĹ !34 1ũ!.-ũ/14"#-!( ũ#ũ(-3#+(%#-!( ũ $4#1 ũ"#ũ24ũ/ ~2ũ"#ũ.1(%#-ũ' 1;ũ04#ũ242ũ #2$4#19.2ũ5 +% -ũ+ ũ/#- ēũ Ėũ "ēũ/4#"#ũ2#1ũ4-ũ$.1) ".1ũ"#ũ$#+(!(" "ũ 2#, 1 -".ũ#2/#1 -9 2ũ (#-ũ$4-" " 2ēũũ ũ
HOMBRE EN
PERRO
TELENOVELA MUJER DE MADERA
?dlWZ_Ze feh bW YkbfW Z[ifk i Z[ kdW d[]eY_WY_ d \hWYWiWZW Z[ kd h[^ d" [b eÒY_Wb Z[ feb_Y W @[õ JWbb[o i[ ckZW Z[ Bei Ûd][b[i [d XkiYW Z[ fWp$ F[he YkWdZe jh[i Yh_c_dWb[i _dlWZ[d bW YWiW Z[ kd feZ[heie YedjWZeh Z[ bW cWÒW" Wc[dWpWdZe W ik \Wc_# b_W o ^WY_ dZebW h[^ d" @[õ [i eXb_]WZe W lebl[h W bW WYj_l_# ZWZ" oW gk[ ik fhef_W \Wc_b_W \k[ YWfjkhWZW feh bW cWÒW$
HAHNIO
CIRUJANO EN
ACTOR DE LA
ĔũĈĒĖĊć
SÍMBOLO DE
AL SOL
EMBUSTE,
I
).ũ ,#- 9
EXTRAER
LOS HUNOS
ĔũĈćĖĊć
ũũ
ALGODÓN
CAUDILLO DE
KdW i[h_[ Z[ cWd]W [iYh_jW [ _bkijhWZW feh CWiWi^_ A_i^_ceje o YkoWi WZWfjW# Y_ed[i Wb Wd_c[ ied Z_h_]_ZWi feh >WoWje :Wj[$ BW eXhW dWhhW bW ^_ijeh_W Z[ kd d_d`W WZeb[iY[dj[ ^_f[hWYj_le" _c# fh[Z[Y_Xb[ o hk_Zeie bbWcWZe DWhkje KpkcWa_" gk_[d Wif_# hW W Yedl[hj_hi[ W\WdeiWc[dj[ [d È>eaW][É [b c|n_ce ]hWZe d_d`W " Yed [b fhef i_je Z[ i[h h[YedeY_Ze Yece Wb]k_[d _c# fehjWdj[ Z[djhe Z[ ik WbZ[W$
ĸ$# 1#1.ũĉćũıũ, 19.ũĉćĹũ 42ũ ,(%.2ũ+#ũ,.231 1;-ũ24ũ+ ".ũ2#1(.ũ 8ũ1#2/.-2 +#ũ -3#ũ+ ũ5(" ēũ .,#ũ!.-ũ 2#1(#" "ũ242ũ/+ -#2ũ8ũ' % ũ3.".ũ+.ũ-#!#ı 2 1(.ũ/ 1 ũ++#5 1+.2ũ ũ! .ēũ Ėũ +ũ ,.1ũ#2ũ+ ũ5(134"ũ04#ũ,#).1ũ$.13 +#!#ũ+ ũ /#12.- +(" "ēũũ
NEUMÁTICO
TASAR
DE METAL
ACCIÓN DE
ũũ
NEÓN
LLANTA,
ACCIÓN DE
VASIJA GRANDE
ĸ#-#1.ũĉćũıũ$# 1#1.ũĈĒĹ
2ũ2 +(" 2ũ8ũ"(231 !!(.-#2ũ2#1;-ũ4-ũ/ ı +( 3(5.ũ/ 1 ũ.+5(" 1ũ+.2ũ, +.2ũ,.,#-3.2ũ "#ũ4- ũ1#+ !(¢-ũ $#!3(5 ēũ Ėũ .ũ 54#+5 ũ+ 2ũ#2/ +" 2ũ ũ$4341.2ũ/.2( +#2ēũũ
LICOR
CALCIO INSTRUMENTO MUSICAL
CABELLO
Ġ !(¢ũ4-ũ"~ ũ!.,.ũ'.8ğ
#-31.ũ"#ũ423#"ũ5(5#ũ4- ũ/#12.- ũ"#!(ı "(" ũ8ũ2#%41 ēũ 4ũ"#3#1,(- !(¢-ũ/4#"#ũ ' !#1+#ũ++#% 1ũ,48ũ+#).2ũ#-ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ 2/#!3.2ũ"#ũ24ũ5(" ēũ (#-#ũ+ ũ$ !(+(" "ũ"#ũ !.-.!#12#ũ ũ2~ũ,(2,.ũ8ũ3#-#1ũ4-ũ!.-3 !3.ũ $4#13#ũ!.-ũ24ũ2#1ũ(-3#1-.ēũ
ACTOR DE LA
RÍO DE ITALIA
āą
¡
}
1 !#ũ #++8 ĸĈĒĉđıĈĒđĉĹ
ũ7Yjh_p [ijWZekd_Z[di[ o ŗũ fh_dY[iW Z[ C dWYe dWY[ kd Z W Yece ^eo [d <_bWZ[bÒW$ Ik fh_c[h n_je Y_d[cWje]h|ÒYe \k[ [d ÈCe]WcXeÉ" WYjkWY_ d feh bW YkWb \k[ YWdZ_ZWjW Wb âiYWh Yece C[`eh WYjh_p Z[ h[fWhje$ 7 bei (+ W ei" ]Wd kd âiYWh W bW c[`eh WYjh_p fh_dY_fWb feh ÈBW Wd]kij_W Z[ l_l_hÉ$ <k[ kdW Z[ bWi ckiWi \Wleh_jWi Z[ 7b\h[Z >_jY^YeYa" Yed gk_[d jhWXW` [d f[b YkbWi Yece È9h_c[d f[h\[YjeÉ o ÈBW l[djWdW _dZ_iYh[jWÉ$ Ik Ò]khW o [ij_be Z_[hed kd ]hWd _cfkbie Wb Fh_dY_fWZe Z[ C dWYe$
ĸ)4+(.ũĉĊũıũ %.23.ũĉĉĹũ 2ũ/.2( +#ũ04#ũ242ũ!.,/ #1.2ũ"#ũ+ .ı 1#2ũ2#ũ,4#231#-ũ(-#7/1#2(5.2Ĕũ-.ũ/#1,(3 ũ 04#ũ#23.ũ $#!3#ũ24ũ"#2#,/# .ũ+ .1 +ēũ Ėũ 4ũ,.,#-3.ũ/1#2#-3#ũ#2ũ 4- ũ$#+(9ũ./.134-(" "ē
ũũ
ĸ %.23.ũĉĊũıũ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĉĹ .1ũ#+ũ,.,#-3.ũ+ 2ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ $#!3(5 2ũ / 2 -ũ/.1ũ4-ũ/#1~.".ũ!1~3(!.ũ04#ũ"# #1;ũ 2#1ũ24/#1 ".ũ!.-ũ/ !(#-!( Ĕũ1#2/#3.ũ8ũ ,4!'.ũ $#!3.ēũ Ėũ +ũ+#-%4 )#ũ"#ũ + ũ5#1" "ũ#2ũ2#-!(++.ēũũ
ũũ
ĸ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĊũıũ.!34 1#ũĉĉĹ 1.!41#ũ2#1ũ,;2ũ (#13.Ĕũ"#,.231 3(5.ũ 8ũ $#!34.2.ũ!.-ũ24ũ$ ,(+( ēũ 2ũ/.2( +#ũ 04#ũ24ũ, "1#ũ1#04(#1 ũ3(#,/.ũ ũ2.+ 2ēũ Ėũ 7(23#ũ4-ũ%(% -3#ũ/."#1.2.ũ #-ũ! " ũ4-.ũ"#ũ-.2.31.2ē
ũũ
ĸ.!34 1#ũĉĊũıũ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ 4ũ2#-3(".ũ"#ũ%#23(¢-Ĕũ/14"#-!( ũ8ũ$1( +" "ũ #-ũ+.2ũ-#%.!(.2ũ2#1;ũ"#ũ%1 -ũ 84" ēũ 1.ı !41#ũ04#ũ +ũ!.,4-(! 12#ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ"#,;2ũ "ēũ2# ũ $#!34.2.ũ8ũ"#+(! ".ēũ Ėũ #+(9ũ04(#-ũ-.2ũ1#!.-!(+( ũ!.-ũ+ ũ5(" ũ ,#"( -3#ũ24ũ .-" ".2 ũ!.1"( +(" "ēũ
ũũ
ĸ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ
ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ#!.-¢,(! ũ2#ũ/1#2#-3 ũ+(,(ı 3 " ũ/.1ũ+.ũ04#ũ"# #1;ũ2#1ũ/14"#-3#ũ#-ũ+.2ũ % 23.2ēũ 5(3#ũ04#ũ#+ũ '.11.ũ2#ũ31 -2$.1,#ũ #-ũ3 ! #1~ ēũ Ėũ ũ$#ũ#2ũ,;2ũ $4#13#ũ04#ũ#+ũ,(#".ē
fh_c[hW [jWfW Z[b l_W`[$ Ik c_i_ d i[h| _dl[ij_]Wh i_ i[ ZWd e i[ ^Wd ZWZe Wb]kdW l[p bWi Yed# Z_Y_ed[i WcX_[djWb[i \WlehWXb[i fWhW gk[ i[ Z l_ZW c_YheX_WdW o i_ i[ Yedi[hlW Wb]kdW [l_Z[dY_W$
ũũ
ĸ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ#-#1.ũĈĒĹ 1.!41#ũ#7/1#2 1ũ242ũ#,.!(.-#2ũ"#ũ , -#1 ũ (#13 ũ8ũ$1 -! Ĕũ#23.ũ+#ũ' 1;ũ ,;2ũ %1 " +#ũ -3#ũ242ũ.).2ũ8ũ+.2ũ"#ũ+.2ũ "#,;2ēũ Ėũ # ũ4-ũ,#-2 )#1.ũ"#ũ ,(23 "ũ8ũ +#%1~ ēũũ
#1# ĹŠ04(#1#ĹŠ Ä Ä†
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?Ĺ?Ä Ä Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
}3 +.ĹŠ #1# ĹŠ 42! ĹŠ!+ 2(ă! 1Äą 2#ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 4#%.2ĹŠ +~,/(!.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ
.-"1#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ!.-2#%4(1Ŋ4- Ŋ ./.134-(" "Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ/#+# 1Ŋ/.1Ŋ 4-Ŋ3~34+.Ŋ,4-"( +ē ŊěŊ ÞjWbe F[h[W 9Wij_bbe"
Xen[WZeh dWY_edWb gk[ be]hÂŒ kdW Z[ bWi i_[j[ c[ZWbbWi Z[ ehe gk[ ;YkWZeh eXjkle [d bei ‘bj_# cei @k[]ei FWdWc[h_YWdei Z[ =kWZWbW`WhW (&''" gk_[h[ bb[]Wh W _dijWdY_Wi ckdZ_Wb[i Z[ [ij[ Z[fehj[$ :_Y[ gk[ [b ehe ]WdWZe be bb[dÂŒ Z[ iWj_i\WYY_ÂŒd" Wkdgk[ [b Wfeoe Z_h_][dY_Wb ^W i_Ze c‡d_# ce" fWhW feZ[h j[d[h kdW fh[fW# hWY_ÂŒd WYehZ[ W bWi [n_][dY_Wi Z[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W _dj[hdWY_edWb$ ;b ceh[de" gk[ h[i_Z[ [d kdW ^kc_bZ[ l_l_[dZW Z[ bW Y_kZWZ[# bW ;b H[Yh[e" Z[b YWdjÂŒd :kh|d" [i W]hWZ[Y_Ze Yed <[Z[]kWoWi" fehgk[ ^W j[d_Ze h[ifWbZe ce# hWb o [YedÂŒc_Ye$ :[ W^‡ gk[ eX# i[hlW kd \kjkhe _dY_[hje Yed bW bb[]WZW Z[ bW dk[lW fh[i_Z[djW F_[h_dW 9ehh[W$ I[ YedĂ’[iW i[h fWZh[ o cWZh[ fWhW iki ^[hcW# dei feh bW h[f[dj_dW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ iki fhe][d_jeh[i" f[he Wb c_ice j_[cfe Z_Y[ gk[ i[ _dYb_dÂŒ feh [b Xen[e Z[iZ[ bei '' W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" fehgk[ b[ ]kijW [b heY[ o bW iWd# ]h[ gk[ fheZkY[ [b Xen[e$ Iki fh_c[hei [djh[dWZeh[i ied @Wkh_ o :kd_e C[hYWZe C_dW$ ;ije b[
Z_`e W BW >ehW$
Ä 4;+#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ242ĹŠ+.%1.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ31 Äą 8#!3.1( ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ .7# ".1Ä&#x;
Oe Yk[dje bei c|i _cfehjWdj[i" gk[ ied YWcf[edWjei ikZWc[h_# YWdei o ckdZ_Wb[i$ 7^ehW j[d]e YkWjhe fWdWc[h_YWdei" kd l_# Y[YWcf[edWje ckdZ_Wb o ejhei _dj[hdWY_edWb[i$ Ä 42ĹŠ/1.8#!!(.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$4341.Ä&#x;
J[d]e c_i c[jWi YbWhWi$ C_ ik[# ‹e" Z[iZ[ i_[cfh[" [i Wi_ij_h W bei @k[]ei Eb‡cf_Yei" [ie [i be gk[ c|i Z[i[e o jeZei c_i [djh[# dWc_[djei i[ [dYWc_dWd W [bbe fWhW be]hWhbe$ Ä ĹŠ04(_-ĹŠ ",(1 Ä&#x;
7 Ce^Wc[Z 7b_ o C_ao Joied$ 7cXei ceijhWhed Xk[dWi jƒYd_# YWi [d iki YecXWj[i o Yed YWZW h_lWb Wfb_Ye Wb]e Z[ bei Zei$ Ä #2/4_2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ - ,#1(! -.2ĹŠ 04_ĹŠ5(#-#Ä&#x;
7^ehW ^Wo kd YWcf[edWje ckdZ_Wb gk[ i[ bb[lWh| W YWXe [d Z_Y_[cXh[$ Gk_[h[d gk[ fWhj_Y_# f[" feh [ie c[ [dl_Wh|d W fh[fW# hWhc[ W 9kXW$ 7kdgk[ Z[Xe i[h
#+ĹŠ.1.ĹŠ.+~,/(!.ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ!.3(9 12#
i_dY[he" oe de Z[i[e fWhj_Y_fWh [d [i[ jehd[e fehgk[ [ijeo b[i_e# dWZe o gk_[he h[Ykf[hWhc[ Yed c_hWi Wb Fh[eb‡cf_Ye Z[ H‡e Z[ @Wd[_he gk[ [i YbWi_Ă’YWjeh_e W bWi Eb_cf_WZWi Z[ BedZh[i$ Ä 23;ĹŠ2 3(2$#!'.ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ /.8.ĹŠ"(Äą 1(%#-!( +Ä&#x;
De" \WbjW ckY^e$ <k_ [b Z[fehj_ijW c|i XWhWje Z[ bW Z[b[]WY_Œd gk[ \k[ W =kWZWbW`WhW$ ;ije" fehgk[ c_[djhWi ejhei \k[hed [dl_WZei W [djh[dWh W >ekijed" oe c[ gk[Zƒ [d ;YkWZeh [djh[dWdZe$ 9ed [b ZeYjeh =_bX[hj jkl[ jeZe [b Wfeoe" f[he W^ehW gk[ bb[]Œ bW i[‹ehW F_[# h_dW 9ehh[W" c[ Z_`e gk[ c[ _XW W WfeoWh" f[he ^W fWiWZe XWijWdj[ j_[cfe o dWZW gk[ l[h$
Ä #ĹŠ5#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1;-*(-%ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .7# ".1#2ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ,4-".Ä&#x;
I‡" c[ l[e Yece kd Xen[WZeh fhe\[i_edWb" Z[ ^[Y^e Wb]kdei [cfh[iWh_ei [njhWd`[hei gk[ ^Wd \ehcWZe W Xk[dei Xen[WZeh[i c[ be ^Wd fhefk[ije$ 7^ehW Yed [ijW c[ZWbbW c_ Ă’hcW lWb[ W‘d c|i" f[he feh W^ehW de fk[Ze ZWh c|i Z[jWbb[i h[if[Yje W [i[ j[cW$ Ä 4#"#2ĹŠ" 1ĹŠ-., 1#2Ä&#x;
De" de fk[Ze" f[he ied ][dj[ l_dYkbWZW Wb Xen[e ckdZ_Wb gk[ h[YbkjWd fk]_b_ijWi Z[b ckdZe fWhW fh[fWhWhbei o bWdpWhbei W Z_ifkjWh YehedWi ckdZ_Wb[i$
(!#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ34ĹŠÄƒ1, ĹŠ!.-23 1~ ĹŠ,4Äą !'.ĹŠ2(ĹŠ% - 2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ.1.ĹŠ.+~,/(!.Ä”ĹŠÄ !4;-Äą 3.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#2.Ä&#x;
I_ Yed bW c[ZWbbW fWdWc[h_YWdW
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ĂŒ%(+ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.ĹŠ)4-3.ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ3~34+.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#" ++ ĹŠ/ - ,#1(! - Ä“
c_ Ă’hcW i[ Yej_pÂŒ [d '&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" Yed bW eb‡cf_YW feZh‡W jh_fb_YWhi[$ Ä 4_ĹŠ' !#2ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.,/#3(1Ä&#x;
;iYkY^e c‘i_YW o c[ h[bW`e" l[e j[b[l_i_ÂŒd e `k[]e fbWo ijWj_ed$ Ä 4ĹŠ/+ 3.ĹŠ/1#$#1(".Ä&#x;
;b Whhep Yed c[d[ijhW o Y^kb[jW$
Ä Â˘,.ĹŠ 2~ĔŊ2(ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%#-3#ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ423#"ĹŠ %423 ĹŠ ,4!'.ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ #-!.! ".ĹŠ 8ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ #-"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ2 +2 Ä&#x;
DWY‡ [d ;ic[hWbZWi" f[he l_le [d =kWoWi Z[iZ[ cko f[gk[‹e$ De c[ ]kijW bW iWbiW fehgk[ c|i Wfh[Y_e [b hWf e [b ^_f ^ef$
.%#1Ŋ!.-2(%4(¢Ŋ24Ŋ5(!3.1( Ŋđćć
4#1 Ŋ/.1Ŋ+#2(¢-
.5 *ĹŠ ).*.5(!ĹŠ-.ĹŠ)4%¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ!.,/1.,(2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!4 13.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄƒ- +ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 23#12ĹŠ ÄˆÄ“Ä‡Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1~2ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ$1 -!_2ĹŠ .ĹŊ (+$1(#"ĹŠ 2.-% ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ+#2(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ '., 1.Ä“ĹŠ
} ĔŊ ĹŠ Ä› He][h <[Z[h[h ikcÂŒ Wo[h YedjhW [b Wh][d# j_de @kWd CÂŒdWYe bW l_Yjeh_W .&& Z[ ik dkjh_ZW YWhh[hW" be gk[ b[ _dYbkoÂŒ [d kd i[b[Yje ]hkfe [d [b gk[" ^WijW W^ehW" iÂŒbe ^WX‡W i[_i j[d_ijWi$ Æ9bWhe gk[ de h[Yk[hZe jeZWi c_i l_Yjeh_WiÇ" Z_`e [d# jh[ h_iWi [b ik_pe jhWi Z[hhe# jWh Wb Wh][dj_de [d YkWhjei Z[ Ă’dWb Z[b jehd[e Z[ 8[hYo" [b ‘bj_ce CWij[hi '$&&& Z[ bW j[cfehWZW$ Æ.&& [i kd d‘c[he cko WbjeÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ$ <[Z[h[h Yed# \[iÂŒ gk[ [d eYWi_ed[i bW c[# ceh_W b[ ^WX‡W jhW_Y_edWZe$ ÆH[Yk[hZe kdW l[p gk[ c[ fh[]kdjWhed feh kd h_# lWb o Z_`[ gk[ de be ^WX‡W W\hedjWZe dkdYW$ O Z[ifkƒi h[ikbjÂŒ gk[ ^WX‡W `k]WZe Zei
l[Y[i YedjhW ƒbÇ" h[bWjÂŒ$ F[he [b ik_pe ceijhÂŒ gk[ de WdZW cWb Z[ c[ceh_W YkWdZe b[ fh[]kdjWhed i_ h[YehZWXW ik fh_# c[h jh_kd\e [d [b Y_hYk_je fhe\[# i_edWb o" jhWi kdei i[]kdZei Z[ lWY_bWY_ÂŒd" h[ifedZ_ÂŒ0 Æ=k_bbWk# c[ HWekn [d Jekbeki[Ç$ Æxb lebl‡W Z[ `k]Wh bW 9efW :Wl_i [d ?ihW[b o c[ X[d[Ă’Y_ƒ Z[ [ie$ De [ijeo i[]khe" f[he Yh[e gk[ \k[ Wi‡Ç" W]h[]ÂŒ$ I[W Yece \k[h[" <[Z[h[h _di# Yh_X_ÂŒ ik decXh[ [d ejhW b_ijW ]beh_eiW$ 7^ehW i[ YeZ[W Yed kd i[b[Yje ]hkfe Z[ j[d_ijWi gk[ W be bWh]e Z[ bW ^_ijeh_W ^Wd ikf[hWZe bWi .&& l_Yjeh_Wi$ @_cco 9eddehi '$(*( " ?lWd B[dZb '$&-' " =k_bb[hce L_bWi /() " @e^d CY;dhe[ .-+ " 7d# Zh[ 7]Wii_ .-& o Ij[\Wd ;Z# X[h] .&, j[dZh|d gk[ Wfh[jWh#
ēŊ .%#1Ŋ #"#1#1Ŋ2#Ŋ,#3(¢Ŋ#-Ŋ 4-Ŋ%14/.Ŋ2#+#!3.Ŋ"#Ŋ3#-(23 2Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ 5(!3.1( Ŋ"#Ŋ 8#1ē
i[ fWhW WYe][h Wb h[Y_ƒd bb[]WZe$ ÆC[ Z_`[hed Wo[h gk[ ^WX‡W [ijW [ijWZ‡ij_YW" oe de j[d‡W d_ _Z[WÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ$
ĹŠÄĽ #1"#ÄŚĹŠ 1#/(3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ".2(2
Ä Ä‡
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
1%#-3(- ĹŠ #,/ 3Â˘ĹŠÄˆÄąÄˆĹŠ !.-ĹŠ .+(5( Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ÄĽ + (!#+#23#ÄŚĹŠ $4#ĹŠ2(+ " ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ242ĹŠ/1.Äą /(.2ĹŠ'(-!' 2ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ24ĹŠ, +ĹŠ / 13(".Ä“ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ 4;1#9ĹŠ -.3¢Ŋ24ĹŠ!4 13.ĹŠ%.+ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ '(+#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠ #-3#- 1(.Ä“
.*#1ĹŠĹŠ "#ĹŠÄĽ 4(2(3.ÄŚ
Khk]kWo ceijhÂŒ Wo[h dk[lW# ĂˆBk_i_jeÉ WdejÂŒ Yed kd YWX[pWpe$ ;d bW i[]kdZW [jWfW" [b jh|# c[dj[ feh gkƒ [i [b c[`eh [gk_# fe Z[ IkZWcƒh_YW" YkWjhe jWdjei c_j[ de lWh_ÂŒ" bei Z_h_]_Zei feh Z[ Bk_i Ik|h[p i[bbWhed bW ]eb[W# âiYWh MWi^_d]jed JWX|h[p ZW Wdj[ 9^_b[$ BW ĂˆHe`WÉ Z[ cWhj_bbWhed fWhW Wcfb_Wh 8eh]^_ jkle Wb]kdWi eYW# bW l[djW`W o dk[lWc[dj[ [b Whj_bb[he Ăˆ9^Whh‘WÉ W bei i_ed[i Z[ ]eb" f[he de ik# c_dkjei ,- o -) b_gk_ZÂŒ [b f_[hed bWij_cWh Wb ĂˆH[o Z[ Yecfhec_ie$ 7cƒh_YWÉ$ 9ed [ij[ h[ikbjWZe bei Bei jWdjei Z[ Ik|h[p bb[]Whed W bei c_dkjei *' o *+ ĂˆY^Whh‘WiÉ b_Z[hWd bW jWXbW Z[ Z[b fh_c[h j_[cfe$ ;b fh_c[he YebeYWY_ed[i [d bW fWhj[ ikh Z[b kd h[cWj[ hWiWdj[ Wb feij[ Z[ bW Yedj_d[j[ Yed i_[j[ fkdjei$ ;d cWde _pgk_[hZW Z[ 9bWkZ_e 8hW# bW i_]k_[dj[ \[Y^W" Khk]kWo Z[i# le" c_[djhWi gk[ [d [b i[]kdZe YWdiWh| feh [b_c_dWjeh_Wi" f[he jhWi kdW \WbbW Z[b ]eb[he Y^_b[de" h[Wb_pWh| kd fWhj_Ze Wc_ijeie$
Čć
Ĉ Ĉ
ĹŠ ĔŊ Ŋš BW i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[
8eb_l_W" Yed ehZ[d o [d`kdZ_W" lebl_ÂŒ Wo[h W Whhk_dWh bWi Wif_# hWY_ed[i Z[ kdW Wf|j_YW [ _d[n# fh[i_lW 7h][dj_dW Wb [cfWjWh '# ' [d 8k[dei 7_h[i [d bW j[hY[hW `ehdWZW Z[ bWi [b_c_dWjeh_Wi [b CkdZ_Wb Z[ 8hWi_b (&'*$ ;b fWhj_Ze \k[ kd ĂˆZƒ`} lkÉ Z[b gk[ _dWk]khÂŒ bW 9efW 7cƒ# h_YW [d `kb_e fWiWZe" jWcX_ƒd iWbZWZe Yed kdW _]kWbZWZ W kde o YehedWZe Yed kdW [ijhk[d# ZeiW h[fheXWY_ÂŒd feh fWhj[ Z[ bei [iYWiei ^_dY^Wi Wh][dj_dei gk[ i[ WY[hYWhed Wb [ijWZ_e Cedkc[djWb$ CWhY[be CWhj_di Ceh[de WZ[bWdjÂŒ [d [b cWhYWZeh W 8e# b_l_W Yed kd ]eb [d [b c_dkje ++" f[he ;p[gk_[b BWl[pp_ WfW]ÂŒ [b _dY[dZ_e Wb [cfWjWh [d [b +/" Wf[dWi _d]h[iÂŒ$ Kd YWX[pWpe Z[ D_Yeb|i 8kh# Z_iie Z[iZ[ _dc[`ehWXb[ fe# i_Y_ÂŒd \k[ bW ‘d_YW bb[]WZW Yed Y_[hje f[b_]he Z[ 7h][dj_dW ^Wi# jW [b ]hWl[ [hheh YedY[fjkWb Z[b |hX_jhe [YkWjeh_Wde 9Whbei L[hW gk[ fh_lÂŒ W bei beYWb[i Z[ WXh_h
Ä“ĹŠ (.-#+ĹŠ #22(ĹŠ-.ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ!1##1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#,/ 3#ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ+.2 .+(5( -.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ .-4,#-3 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (5#1ĹŠ + 3#Ä“
bW Yk[djW$ 9ehh‡W [b c_dkje (' YkWdZe >_]kW‡d WdejŒ kd ]eb gk[ [b i_b# XWje WdkbŒ Wb YeXhWh kdW \WbjW W =W]e _dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ Wdj[h_eh W bW Z[\_d_Y_Œd Z[b fkdjW Z[b H[Wb CWZh_Z" i_d f[hYWjWhi[ Z[ gk[ ^WijW bei \kjXeb_ijWi Xeb_# l_Wdei ^WX‡Wd i[]k_Ze bW `k]W# ZW" gk[ YbWhWc[dj[ _cfed‡W bW b[o Z[ l[djW`W$ Kd [hheh ]WhhW\Wb Z[ :[c_# Y^[b_i Z_e W 8eb_l_W bW fei_X_b_# ZWZ Z[ _dWk]khWh bW Yk[djW feh c[Z_e Z[ CWhj_di Ceh[de W bei ++ c_dkjei$ JeYWZe" 7h][dj_dW i[ bWdpŒ W bW e\[di_lW o" Z[ifkƒi Z[ gk[ HedWbZ H_l[he b[ iWYWhW [b ]eb [d bW b‡d[W W FWijeh[" BWl[pp_
Yh_ijWb_pÂŒ bW fh_c[hW `k]WZW gk[ be jkle Yece fhejW]ed_ijW [d [b [dYk[djhe" jhWi ikij_jk_h W kd _dZeb[dj[ ĂˆH_YaoÉ Ă›blWh[p$ BW i[b[YY_ÂŒd Xeb_l_WdW Z[iYk# Xh_ÂŒ ^k[Yei Z[\[di_lei Z[jh|i Z[ @Wl_[h CWiY^[hWde o Z[b Ă“e`e :[c_Y^[b_i" gk[ de fkZe Yed# Yh[jWh feh ik fh[Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd d[jWc[dj[ Z[\[di_lW$ 7h][dj_dW fkZe ]WdWhbe Yed kdW `k]WZW Z[b Z[iYedeY_# Ze o gk[`eie B_ed[b C[ii_" kd YWX[pWpe Z[ BWl[pp_ o kd YWhW W YWhW Yed 7h_Wi Z[ FWijeh[" f[he iÂŒbe feh [b f[ie [if[Y‡ÒYe Z[ iki _dZ_l_ZkWb_ZWZ[i o de fheZkYje Z[ kd `k[]e Yeb[Y# j_le gk[ cko b[`ei [ijkle Z[ WfWh[Y[h$
+.3#++(Ŋ2#Ŋ#231#- Ŋ!.-Ŋ%.+ ¥ Ŋ ĔŊ $š CWh_e
1 -!( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ1 !'
+ĹŠ#04(/.ĹŠÄĽ +.ÄŚĹŠ5#-!(Â˘ĹŠÄˆÄąÄ‡ĹŠ ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ3 -3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .(!ĹŠ #,8ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,(-43.ĹŠÄ?ĉēŊ 1 -!( ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ1#24+3 ".ĹŠ++#5 ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ/ 13(".2ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ/#1"#1ĹŠ #-31#ĹŠ ,(23.2.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ.ă!( +#2Ä“
8Wbej[bb_ cWhYÂŒ Wo[h ik fh_c[h jWdje Yed bW YWc_i[jW Ăˆ7ppkhhWÉ Yed kd ]ebWpe [d bW l_Yjeh_W feh &#( Z[ ?jWb_W W Zec_Y_b_e ieXh[ Febed_W gk[ hkXh_YÂŒ FWpp_d_ c[Z_WZW bW fh_c[hW c_jWZ$ 8Wbej[bb_ i[ [ijh[dÂŒ Yece ]eb[WZeh Yed ik i[b[YY_ÂŒd o be ^_pe W be ]hWdZ[" Yed kd [if[Y# jWYkbWh ]eb$ 9kWdZe i[ Ykcfb‡W bW fh_c[hW c[Z_W ^ehW Z[ `k[# ]e" CWhY^_i_e heXÂŒ [b XWbÂŒd [d [b Y[djhe Z[b YWcfe o i[ be [d# jh[]ÂŒ Wb `k]WZeh Z[b CWdY^[hi# j[h 9_jo" gk_[d" Z[iZ[ kdei
)& c[jhei" Yed[YjŒ kd fej[d# j[ Z_ifWhe Wdj[ [b gk[ dWZW fkZe ^WY[h [b fehj[he febWYe IpYp[ido$ ;b jWdje Z[ 8Wbej[bb_" kde Z[ bei c[`eh[i ieXh[ [b j[hh[de Z[ `k[]e" WYWXŒ feh hecf[h [b [gk_b_Xh_e gk[ ^WX‡Wd Z[fWhW# Ze bei fh_c[hei )& c_dkjei [d 8h[ibWl_W$ ;b [gk_fe gk[ Z_h_][ 9[iW# h[ FhWdZ[bb_ WYWXŒ Z[ Y[hhWh [b fWhj_Ze [d [b c_dkje ,&" Yed kd jWdje Z[ FWp_d_ Wb Wfhel[# Y^Wh kd [hheh Z[b fehj[he beYWb IpYp[ido$
ēŊ 1(.Ŋ +.3#++(Ŋ, 1!¢Ŋ24Ŋ /1(,#1Ŋ3 -3.Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ2#+#!!(¢-Ŋ(3 +( - ē
,/#9¢Ŋ + Ŋ!.2#!' Ŋ
ĹŠ
7 Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä Äƒ
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ#2! + ".1 ĹŠ .2(#ĹŠ 4 ,;-ĹŠ% -¢Ŋ,#" ++ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/+ 3 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,." +(" "ĹŠ"(ÄƒĹŠ!4+3 "Ä“
.2Ŋ 4#%.2Ŋ"#Ŋ #-.1#2Ŋ#23;-Ŋ#-Ŋ !!(¢-Ŋ8Ŋ+.2Ŋ 2#+#!!(.- ".2Ŋ(, 41# .2Ŋ!.,#-9 1.-Ŋ Ŋ 24Ŋ, 1Ŋ,#" ++ 2Ŋ8Ŋ/4-3.2ēŊ Ŋ ěŊ ;iYWbWZW
Z[fehj_lW [cf_[pW W ZWh c[ZWbbWi o fkd# jei fWhW ?cXWXkhW [d bei @k[# ]ei DWY_edWb[i Z[ C[deh[i$ BWe_i[ =kWc|d o 7b[n_i Fepe j[hc_dWhed [d i[]kdZe bk]Wh o i[ bb[lWhed c[ZWbbWi Z[ fbWjW" c_[djhWi gk[ D_Yeb[ C[`‡W \k[ j[hY[hW o i[ Yeb]Œ kd
XhedY[$ 9ed [ijei h[ikbjWZei" ?c# XWXkhW [i [b b‡Z[h feh [gk_fei$ I[]‘d [b [djh[dWZeh FW‘b BÂŒ# f[p" bWi fheo[YY_ed[i Ă’ `WZWi i[ [ij|d Ykcfb_[dZe$ ;djh[ ^eo o cW‹WdW Ă’ dWb_pWd bWi fhk[# XWi Z[ bW ceZWb_ZWZ Xbegk[$ ;b aWhWj[ de jkle kdW Xk[dW
fWhj_Y_fWY_Œd$ IŒbe '& fkdjei i[ fkZ_[hed ikcWh$ @^ed 9Wb# Z[hŒd \k[ [b c|i Z[ijWYWZe Wb j[hc_dWh [d iƒfj_ce bk]Wh Z[ bW ceZWb_ZWZ aWjW$ FWhW @eh][ CWbgk_d" [djh[# dWZeh Z[ bW Z_iY_fb_dW" [iei h[ikbjWZei [ijWXWd Z[djhe Z[ be fh[l_ije jecWdZe [d Yk[djW
1 -04(ĹŠ#-31 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !!(¢BW Fh[b_]W 8Whh_Wb Z[ 9WhWd# gk_ _dWk]khW ^eo ik j[hY[h jehd[e Z[ \‘jXeb$ ;b WYje i[h| W bWi '(0&& [d [b [ijWZ_e Z[ bW fWhhegk_W$ '+ YbkX[i Z[ bW `kh_iZ_Y# Y_ÂŒd i[ _diYh_X_[hed fWhW [ij[ W‹e$ 9ƒiWh 7YeijW" fh[# i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd Z[fehj_lW Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ [b d_# l[b jƒYd_Ye Z[b jehd[e [d [ij[ W‹e i[h| Wbje$ BW [nf[h_[dY_W ]WdWZW feh bei YbkX[i Z[ bW b_]W" [d bei jehd[ei [ _dj[hb_# ]Wi ZedZ[ ^Wd fWhj_Y_fWZe" Wi‡ be Z[ck[ijhW$ ;ij[ W‹e ^WXh| kdW iebW YWj[]eh‡W$ 1.%1 , !(¢-ĹŠ
>eo i[ Z_ifkjWh| kd fWhj_#
gk[ ied ckY^WY^ei dk[lei o gk[ h[Y_ƒd i[ [ij|d \ehcWdZe$ (!+(2,.ĹŠ8ĹŠ$ĂŒ3 .+ĹŠ
;b f[ZWb_ijW 8[d`Wc‡d Gk_dj[# hei be]hŒ bW c[ZWbbW Z[ fbWjW [d bW fhk[XW Z[ ^WX_b_ZWZ o Z[ijh[pW$ >WijW [b cec[dje ?cXWXkhW Yedi_]k_Œ )& fkd# jei [d [ijW Z_iY_fb_dW$ ;d \‘jXeb" bei Z_h_]_Zei feh CWkh_Y_e 8ebW‹ei" f[hZ_[hed )#' Wdj[ PWcehW$ ;b i[]kdZe Yej[`e i[h| ^eo YedjhW CW# dWX‡$ ;b Yecfhec_ie [i W bWi '(0&&$
#1(."(23 2 )4#% -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ (!#.ĹŠ
ŗŊ ŊKd fWhj_Ze Wc_ijeie [djh[ [b 9‡hYkbe Z[ F[h_eZ_ijW o
bei ZeY[dj[i Z[ bW Kd_ZWZ ;ZkYWj_lW B_Y[e 7ZkWd[he" i[ Z_ifkjWh| ^eo fh[l_e W bW _dWk]khWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei `k[]ei _dj[hdei Z[ bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd$ ;b WYje fhejeYebWh_e i[h| W bWi '&0)&$
FERIA DEL MUEBLE
Ze$ 7 bWi ')0&& :[fehj_le Ă›]k_bWi [d\h[djW Wb 9bkX :# '($ Bk[]e Z[ [ije i[ l[d bWi YWhWi IWceW o [b 7jbƒj_Ye Hkc_‹W^k_$ BW `ehdWZW i[ Yecfb[jW [b Zec_d]e Yed Y_dYe Yec# fhec_iei c|i$ 7 bWi &.0&& i[ [d\h[djW <bWc[d]e 8 Yed H[Wb CWZh_Z$ ;b i[]kdZe Zk[be be fhe# jW]ed_pWd @kl[d_b 7jW^kWbfW o @kl[d_b 9Wb[‹e$ :[iZ[ bWi '(0&& i[ l[d bWi YWhWi 7ie# Y_WY_ÂŒd 9WhWdgk_ YedjhW '/ Z[ ;d[he$ BW `ehdWZW Ykbc_# dW Yed 8eYW @kd_eh o OWle_i1 ',0&& Eh_ÂŒd h[Y_X[ bW l_i_jW Z[ Ifehj_d] 9[djhWb$
EXPO AMOBLAR Centro Convenciones AcrĂłpolis del 25 de noviembre al 4 de diciembre
Ä“ĹŠ 23#ĹŠ  .ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ#04(/.2ĹŠ 42! 1;-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!#31.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1#+(% ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -04(Ä“
"ľĉĊÄ?Ďĉľ (
ACEPTAMOS TODAS LAS TARJETAS DE CRÉDITO
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
.1;-Ŋ! ,/#¢-Ŋ
Ä Ä…
:_[]e Ceh|d o FWXbe ;dZWhW [ij|d Y[hYW Z[ be]hWh [b jehd[e h[]_edWb Z[ [ij[ Z[fehj[$ Bei Zei f_bejei [ij|d W (* ^ehWi Z[ be]hWh [ijW ^WpW‹W$ BW ‘bj_cW l|b_ZW Z[b jehd[e i[ Z_ifkjW cW# ‹WdW$ I_d [cXWh]e" bWi fhk[XWi Z[ YbWi_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd ied ^eo$ Ceh|d bb[]W h[bW`WZe W bW Yecf[j[dY_W$ ;d bW `ehdWZW fWiWZW i[ WZ`kZ_YÂŒ [b fh_c[h bk]Wh [d bWi Zei cWd]Wi Z[ bW i[h_[ Jkh_ice ;if[Y_Wb Wb ik# cWh '+, fkdjei$ ;ije be ^WY[ _dWbYWdpWXb[" fWi[ be gk[ fWi[ ^eo$ Ceh|d cWd[`W kd >edZW
7 Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
-ĹŠ ĹŠ 4(-(-"_ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !+ 2(ÄƒĹŠ! !(¢-ĹŠĹŠ
9_l_Y$ Ik[hj[ Z_ij_djW bW l_l[ FWXbe ;dZWhW" gk_[d Z_ifkjW fWbce W fWbce" [b j‡jkbe Z[ bW YWj[]eh‡W -( Z[ '((' W ',+& Yed HWc_he 9ÂŒhZelW$ 1!'#-2#ĹŠ! ,/#¢-
:Wl_Z J[h|d" [d Jkh_ice ;i# f[Y_Wb '" j_[d[ ''. fkdjei gk[ b[ f[hc_j[d YediW]hWi[ YWcf[Œd Z[ bW j[cfehWZW (&''$ CW‹WdW i[ YedeY[h|d bei jh_kd\WZeh[i [d bWi i[h_[i jkh_ice [if[Y_Wb (" \k[hpW b_Xh[ ^WijW (&+&YY o \k[hpW b_Xh[ ^WijW *&&&YY$
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ>WbYed[i o 7jbƒj_Ye I^oh_i `k[]Wd ^eo bW j[hY[hW \[Y^W
Z[b pedWb Z[ \‘jXeb XWhh_Wb$ BW \[Y^W iWXWj_dW i[ `k]Wh| [d Gk_d_dZƒ$ 7 bWi '(0&&" [b H[Wb CWZh_Z" YWcf[Œd ;i# c[hWbZWi [d\h[djW Wb I^oh_i$ 7 bWi '*0&& :[fehj_le L_Y^[ [d\h[djW W bei >WbYed[i$
ēŊ +Ŋ! ,/#.- 3.Ŋ1#%(.- +Ŋ"#Ŋ 43.,.5(+(2,.Ŋ!4+,(- Ŋ,  - Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ 43¢"1.,.Ŋ"#Ŋ '4 1!.!' ēŊ
ĹŠ
04#3 2ĹŠ #-_ÄƒĹŠ! 2ĹŠ
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ).1- " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 11 ĹŠ #-(2ĹŠ!.-3(-ĂŒ ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ,48ĹŠ3#,/1 -.Ä“
# , & " !+ ", +$ !# $ *! ! %" $ ! $ +" ' !" " $ # !" ! ! ! ! & " ! !#! #" ! # "+ # $ ! $ !" ! , !
TulcĂĄn, 12 de Noviembre del 2011
! # ! ,
, !
+ĹŠ 11 ĹŠ #-(2ĹŠ .4-318ĹŠ +4 ĹŠ.1% -(9 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3.1-#.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2.+(" 1(" "Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ!#13 ,#-ĹŠ 345.ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ !.%(" Ä“ĹŠ ;b jehd[e X[dƒ\_Ye feh [b [djh[dWZeh 9Whbei :‡Wi jkle [Ye$ 9ed '(& fWhj_Y_fWdj[i _d_# Y_ÂŒ Wo[h [b Y[hjWc[d$ Bei \ed# Zei h[Yeb[YjWZei i[h|d fWhW [b [djh[dWZeh fehj[‹e$ D_Ye# b|i DeXeW l[dY_ÂŒ ,%* o ,%& W C_Y^W[b 8[ZÂŒd [d bW j[hY[hW hedZW$ ;d ejhe Zk[be" CWh‡W <[h# dWdZW FheW‹e" ^_pe be fhef_e Yed <hWdY_iYe ;iYeXWh" [d [b [dYk[djhe Z[ j[hY[hW YWj[# ]eh‡W$ ;b cWhYWZeh \k[ ,%* o ,%)$ ;b Y^egk[ c|i WjhWYj_le Z[ [ijW `ehdWZW [d bW j[hY[hW YWj[]eh‡W" be fhejW]ed_pWhed 7b[`WdZhe F_d[ZW o <[b_f[ 8Whh[hW$ ;b jh_kd\e \k[ ,%) o -%+ fWhW [b fh_c[he$ 8hoWd H[_deie ikf[hÂŒ W ;dh_gk[ DeXeW feh ,#( o ,#)$ A[l_d 9^_YW_pW ^_pe be fhe# f_e Yed 9Wc_be DWlWi Wb gk[ l[dY_ÂŒ feh -#+ o ,#'$ $
13(".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ
BW `ehdWZW WhhWdYW Yed bei [dYk[djhei [djh[ 7dZhƒi C[dW o @kWd ?cXWYkWd [d bW YWdY^W '1 I[XWij_|d ;ijƒl[p h[Y_X[ W =[hcWd >_ZheXe [d bW YWdY^W ( o @eh][ IWdjWYhkp YedjhW =Wbe BWhh[W [d bW YWd# Y^W jh[i$ ;ijei Yej[`ei ied feh bW i[]kdZW YWj[]eh‡W o i[ `k[]Wd Z[iZ[ bWi &.0&&$ Ä 4(_-ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ ~ 2Ä&#x;
Feh bei h[ikbjWZei Yedi[]k_# Zei" ^WijW [b cec[dje [i [b [djh[dWZeh Yed c|i bkijhei Z[ [ij[ Z[fehj[ [d ?cXWXkhW$ ;d (&&* Wikc_Œ bWi h_[dZWi Z[b i[b[YY_edWZe _cXWXkh[# ‹e fh[l_e W bei @k[]ei DWY_e# dWb[i ZedZ[ ?cXWXkhW ikcŒ kdW c[ZWbbW Z[ XhedY[$ =[h# cWd_W 8[ZŒd [ ?l|d ;dZWhW \k[hed bei ]hWdZ[i Z[iYkXh_# c_[djei$ 7 [bbei i[ ikcWd decXh[i Yece @eikƒ 7bX|d" <[b_f[ 8[ZŒd" [djh[ ejhei$
Rinde homenaje a BolĂvar, por su vigĂŠsimo sexto aniversario de cantonizaciĂłn. # " " ! " " $ % " ! # ! ( ! !+ $ )#
ÂĄLoor a BolĂvar!
'&,'$' 5 0'+ ' * 5 '* ,'*"' $5&" ' "*- 5 & * $ "& ' +, *" " '&+-$, /, *& & " "& & * $ +" '$' 5 +")-" ,*5 * . & "6& *'%' "6& 0 - "6& ( * $ + $- $" " "6&
"+ ( " + * #' ' " $ 0 '&+ # *5 '$ + & "
*"+,6 $ '$'& !-, & #' !", & . ** ,
*&4& 1 $. '* " *, $ $ (-$5 1 '$5. * '+ & + ")-"- !' $ * - $' - .' '&, $".' -+"* * & -% ,7 & " &, -+"* ' *, %'+ $'+ + *." "'+ ! ) # * * $ " * " ! # " !
#15.1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #+#!!(¢i[ bW ][dj[ gk[ ]kijW Z[b \‘jXeb i_]k[ Z[ Y[hYW bei fWhj_Zei gk[ ;YkWZeh `k[]W [d bWi [b_c_dWje# h_Wi Wb CkdZ_Wb Z[ 8hWi_b (&'*$ 7o[h" feh [`[cfbe" kd ]hkfe Z[ Wc_]ei i[ fkie Z[ WYk[hZe fWhW l[h [b fWhj_Ze [d [b Yeb_i[e '/ Z[ Del_[cXh[" ZedZ[ i[ Ye# beYÂŒ kdW fWdjWbbW ]_]Wdj[ fWhW eXi[hlWh [b fWhj_Ze FWhW]kWo# ;YkWZeh$ ;d [b bk]Wh i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ bW DeY^[ Z[ bW 9ed\hWj[hd_ZWZ 9WhY^[di[ Yed YWij_bbe" \k[]ei f_hejƒYd_Yei o bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW ehgk[ijW :ed C[ZWhZe o iki FbWo[hi o Z[ bW W]hkfWY_ÂŒd 9^WkY^W A_d]i$ BW fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd \k[ [d ^ec[# dW`[ W bei ')' W‹ei Z[ fhel_dY_W# b_pWY_ÂŒd Z[b 9WhY^_$ EjhWi f[hiedWi fh[\_h_[hed kd X_bbWh gk[ e\[hjW X[X_ZWi [d bW YWbb[ 8eb‡lWh" [djh[ F_Y^_dY^W o '& Z[ 7]eije$ ;b d[]eY_e gk[# ZW f[gk[‹e fWhW bei fWhj_Zei Z[b YecX_dWZe jh_Yebeh$ JWcX_ƒd ^kXe bei aWhWea[i o XWh[i" beYWb_pWZei [d Z_\[h[dj[i i[Yjeh[i Z[ bW khX[$ Æ;i [ce# Y_edWdj[ i[]k_h bWi _dY_Z[dY_Wi
: ŊěŊ ;b Wdj[h_eh Ò d Z[ i[#
.!(- 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ -"#1 2 +%4-.2ĹŠ5#'~!4+.2ĹŠ!(1!4+ 1.-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ Ĺ—+ ĹŠĹŠĹŠ -"#1 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ! ++#2ĹŠ
"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! /(3 +ĹŠ! 1!'#-2#Ä“ĹŠ 4!'.2ĹŠ #2/#1 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#24+3 ".ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ2 +(1ĹŠ.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ ĹŠ' !#1ĹŠ#2!4!' 1ĹŠ242ĹŠ .!(- 2Ä“ 8ĹŠ/# 3.-#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ! 2 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/ 1 -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ $4#1 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ +, !#-#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ. 2#15 1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ (-!("#-!( 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ 13(".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ #+(,(- 3.1( 2Ä“
Z[ bei fWhj_Zei [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ Wc_]ei o jecWhi[ kdW Y[hl[Y_# jWÇ" Z_`e 9Whbei" [ijkZ_Wdj[ kd_# l[hi_jWh_e$ Be c_ice ef_dÂŒ @eh][" kd Ye# c[hY_Wdj[ gk[ _]kWbc[dj[ fh[# Ă’ [h[ eXi[hlWh bei fWhj_Zei \k[hW Z[ ik YWiW$ Ik ck`[h Z[j[ijW [b \‘jXeb$ ;d YWcX_e" 7djed_e 8hWle" Y^e\[h" b[ ]kijW l[h bei fWhj_Zei Yed ik [ifeiW o Zei ^_`ei fWhW Y[b[XhWh `kdjei bW l_Yjeh_W e bW Z[hhejW$ >Wo f[hiedWi" [if[Y_Wbc[dj[
Ä Ä†
7 Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
, "#Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹, 0 ( "
1#2Ŋ8Ŋ* 1 .*#2Ŋ.$#13 1.-Ŋ / -3 ++ 2Ŋ%(% -3#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#+Ŋ / 13(".Ŋ 1 %4 8Ĺ !4 ".1ē : ŊěŊ $ ;d bW YWf_jWb YWhY^[d#
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ ÄƒĹŠ!(.- ".2ĹŠ +ĹŠ$ĂŒ3 .+ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-!#-31 -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ"($#1#-3#2ĹŠ+4% 1#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ . 2#15 1ĹŠ +ĹŠ2#+#!!(.- ".ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.Ä“
[`[Ykj_lei o [cfb[WZei f‘Xb_Yei" gk[ fh[Ă’ [h[d bW jhWdgk_b_ZWZ Z[ bW f_Wdej[YW Z[b ^ej[b IWhW ;i# f‡dZebW" kX_YWZe [d fb[de YehW# pÂŒd Z[ JkbY|d" [d bW [igk_dW Z[ bWi YWbb[i IkYh[ o 7oWYkY^e$ 7 CWh]ej^ H[l[be" [cfb[WZW fh_lWZW" de b[ ]kijW [b \‘jXeb o
feh be jWdje de b[ _dj[h[iW be gk[ fWi[ Yed [b YecX_dWZe jh_Yebeh$ Fh[Ă’ [h[ l[h j[b[del[bWi e fhe# ]hWcWi cki_YWb[i$ ;d YWcX_e Beh[dW H[WiYei" WcW Z[ YWiW" b[ [dYWdjW c_hWh W bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd$ 7Zc_hW W 7djed_e LWb[dY_W$
cWdW bei [gk_fei YWhY^[di[i gk[ fWhj_Y_fWd [d [b pedWb Z[ \‘jXeb f[hZ_[hed fkdjei Z[ beYWb[i \h[dj[ W iki fWh[i Z[ F_Y^_dY^W [d bei `k[]ei Z_ifk# jWZei [d [b [ijWZ_e Gk_bbWi_d]W Z[ JkbY|d$ FWbc[_hWi YWcf[ÂŒd eXjk# le YkWjhe fkdjei Wb _]kWbWh Yed 9^W_Z[ o 9^W_Z[ '#' o ]WdWh W @kl[djki (#'$ C_[djhWi Dk[lW @kl[djkZ l_Y[YWcf[ÂŒd Wf[# dWi WbYWdpÂŒ kd fkdje Wb [cfW# jWh Yed @kl[djki '#' o YW[h Wdj[ 9^W_Z[ o 9^W_Z[ )#($ ;ij[ Ă’ d Z[ i[cWdW Z[leb# l[h|d bW l_i_jW W bei [gk_fei Z[ F_Y^_dY^W o jhWjWh|d Z[ h[Yk# f[hWh bei fkdjei f[hZ_Zei [d YWiW l[h h[YkWZhe $ Bei YWhY^[di[i l_W`Whed Wo[h W bW YWf_jWb [YkWjeh_WdW$ FWbc[_hWi Z[X‡W ^WY[hbe [d bW Xki[jW Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ Jkb# Y|d" f[he feh ZW‹ei c[Y|d_# Yei jkle gk[ YedjhWjWh kd l[# ^‡Ykbe Z[ i[hl_Y_e f‘Xb_Ye$ ;d YWcX_e" [b Dk[lW @kl[d# jkZ i[ Z[ifbWpÂŒ [d bW Xki[jW Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ >kWYW" ]hW# Y_Wi W bW YebWXehWY_ÂŒd Z[b WbYWb# Z[" 9Wcfe ;b‡Wi FWifk[b$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
7
Ä Ä‡
.,#- )#ĹŠ ĹŠ 1!'(
4+!;-Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ 2 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4+341 ĹŠÄĄ #-) ,~-ĹŠ 11(¢-ÄĄĹŠ ĂŒ!+#.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1!'(ĔŊ#-ĹŠ'.,#- )#ĹŠ ĹŠ 1!'(ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ242ĹŠÄˆÄŠÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#1#!!(¢-ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +ĔŊ/1#2#-3 1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-!(#13.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 104#23 ĹŠ (-$¢-(! ĹŠ (- !(.- +ĔŊ .1.ĹŠ -$ -3(+ĔŊ .1.ĹŠ .1-#+(.ĹŠ #5 ++.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ .-)4-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ;, 1 Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ#5#-3.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ1# +(9 1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-.5(#, 1#ĹŠ ĹŠ/ 13(1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä–Ä‡Ä‡Ä“ĹŠĹŠĹŠ 7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
/- (ŋ, * .,# #š(ŋ ŋ )-ŋ / .),# () : ŊěŊ :ei fh[iei [YkWjeh_W#
dei gk[ Ykcfb[d ik YedZ[dW [d [b 9[djhe F[d_j[dY_Wh_e o 9WhY[bWh_e Z[ ?f_Wb[i feZh‡Wd i[h h[fWjh_WZei W ;YkWZeh" Wd# j[i Z[ gk[ Ă’dWb_Y[ [b W‹e$ D[bied BÂŒf[p" YÂŒdikb Z[ ;YkWZeh [d ?f_Wb[i" Z_`e gk[ bei h[Ybkiei W i[h h[fWjh_WZei" ied Zei ^[hcWdei gk[ \k[hed `kp# ]WZei [d ?f_Wb[i$ I[]‘d BÂŒf[p" [ij[ fheY[ie i[ be Z[X[ Ykcfb_h Wdj[i gk[ Ă’dWb_Y[ [b (&''$ I[ h[Ă’h_ÂŒ W bWi Wdj[h_eh[i h[fWjh_WY_ed[i o c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ i[ bWi [\[YjkÂŒ [d \ehcW h[]kbWh Yed bWi Wk# jeh_ZWZ[i [YkWjeh_WdWi" XW`e kd fheY[ie ZedZ[ Z[X[ fh_cWh bW lebkdjWZ Z[b _dj[hde" gk[ Wb Ykcfb_h [b +& Z[ YedZ[dW" fk[ZW jhWibWZWhi[ W ik h[if[Y# j_le fW‡i Z[ eh_][d" [d [ij[ YWie Z[ ;YkWZeh$ ;d [b l[Y_de fW‡i ^Wo Wfhen_cWZWc[dj[ +& [YkW#
jeh_Wdei gk[ Ykcfb[d YedZ[# dWi [d Y|hY[b[i Z[ [i[ fW‡i" be gk[ h[fh[i[djW kd fehY[djW`[ cko XW`e [d h[bWY_ÂŒd Y_\hW Z[ -&& fh_lWZei Z[ b_X[hjWZ Z[ eh_][d YebecX_Wde [d Y|hY[b[i [YkWjeh_WdWi$ ;b 9ÂŒdikb i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [b ;i# jWZe XkiYW Z[iYed][ij_edWh bei Y[djhei f[d_j[dY_Wh_ei" f[he ^W h[ikbjWZe Z_\‡Y_b fehgk[ [b /& Z[ bei Wfh[^[dZ_Zei [d bWi Z_# l[hiWi Y|hY[b[i [d dk[ijhe fW‡i [i YebecX_WdW$ CWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ [ij| W bW [i# f[hW [b =eX_[hde Z[ 9ebecX_W iebkY_ed[ bei ^WY_dWc_[djei ZedZ[ i[ [dYk[djhWd bei [YkW# jeh_Wdei ^WijW gk[ i[ h[Wb_Y[ bei fheY[iei Z[ h[fWjh_WY_ÂŒd$ BW fWiWZW i[cWdW \k[hed YWdY[bWZWi bWi h[fWjh_WY_e# d[i Z[ YebecX_Wdei fh[iei [d ;YkWZeh fehgk[ bWi Y|h# Y[b[i [d [b fW‡i l[Y_de de i[ WXWij[Y[d$ Ä“ĹŠ (#-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! 1!'#-2#2ĹŠ++#% 1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ 4+!;-ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ/1#2#-!( 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1#%¢-ĹŠ!4+341 +ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄŠÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +(9 Äą !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1!'(Ä“
ēŊ !4 3.1( -.2Ŋ#-! 1!#+ ".2Ŋ#-Ŋ /( +#2Ŋ#2/#1 -Ŋ+ Ŋ1#/ 31( !(¢-ēŊ
* #. #š(ŋ ŋ*,)').), : ŊěŊ ;b fWiWZe l_[hd[i" *+
fhecejehWi gk[ fh[ijWd ik i[h# l_Y_e [d bei 9?8LI 9[djhei ?d# \Wdj_b[i Z[b 8k[d L_l_h o 9D>I 9h[Y_[dZe Yed Dk[ijhei >_`ei Z[ bei YWdjed[i JkbY|d o >kWYW" \k[hed YWfWY_jWZWi feh [b f[hie# dWb jƒYd_Ye Z[b C?;I ?D<7" [d h[\k[hpe Z[ YedeY_c_[djei ieXh[ YecX_dWY_Œd o WbcWY[dWc_[dje Z[ Wb_c[djei" jWbb[h [i[dY_Wb [d [b cWd[`e Z[ bei Wb_c[djei [d bei Y[djhei _d\Wdj_b[i$ BW YWfWY_jWY_Œd o WYjkWb_pW# Y_Œd Z[ YedeY_c_[djei [i kdW fh|Yj_YW YedijWdj[ gk[ i[ l_[d[ h[Wb_pWdZe" Yed [b |d_ce Z[ c[# `ehWh bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ bei i[hl_Y_ei gk[ fh[ijWcei [d bWi kd_ZWZ[i Z[ Wj[dY_Œd" Z_`e bW Z_h[YjehW [dYWh]WZW Z[b C?;I ?D<7 [d [b 9WhY^_" HeY‡e Cedj[d[]he$ ;d [b c_ice WYje" bW :_h[Y# Y_Œd Fhel_dY_Wb [djh[]Œ kd a_j cWj[h_Wb Z_Z|Yj_Ye fWhW YWZW kdW Z[ bWi ,& kd_ZWZ[i _d\Wdj_#
b[i Z[b :_ijh_je '" Yecfk[ije feh0 cWj[h_Wb Z[ [ij_ckbWY_ÂŒd bÂŒ]_Ye cWj[c|j_Ye" [ij_ck# bWY_ÂŒd Z[ h[bWY_ed[i ieY_W# b[i" Z[iWhhebbe Z[b b[d]kW`[" |h[W Ye]d_j_lW" cejh_Y_ZWZ Ă’dW o ]hk[iW" o cWj[h_Wb Z[ eĂ’Y_dW$ ;b cWj[h_Wb i[h| kiWZe [d bW [ij_ckbWY_ÂŒd Z[ Zei c_b ,)& d_‹ei o d_‹Wi gk[ Z_W# h_Wc[dj[ Wi_ij[d W bei Y[d# jhei _d\Wdj_b[i o 9D>I" Z[ [ij[ Z_ijh_je" Z[ WYk[hZe W ik ]hkfe Z[ [ZWZÇ" _d\ehcÂŒ bW Z_h[YjehW$
Ä“ĹŠ 1.,.3.1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4+!;-ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4 ! ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ! / !(3 " 2Ä“ĹŠ
, "#ŋ ( ( #šŋ -/-ŋ -.#0# .-Ŋ4-Ŋ/1#%¢-Ŋ !4+341 +ĔŊ+ Ŋ/1.5(-Ĺ !( Ŋ!.,#-9¢Ŋ+ 2Ŋ !#+# 1 !(.-#2Ŋ"#Ŋ /1.5(-!( +(9 !(¢-ē
4-" !(¢ŊŊ +ĹŠÄˆÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-.5(#, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä‘Ä‡ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ"#)¢Ŋ"#ĹŠ/#13#-#!#1ĹŠ ĹŠ , 41 ĔŊ  .ĹŠ Ĺ—04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ %- !(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #(-3#,(++ ĹŠ"#!1#3¢Ŋ24ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +(9 !(¢-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-., 1#ĹŠ
"#ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #(-3#,(++ Ä“ĹŠ .23#1(.1,#-3#ĔŊ+ ĹŠ #8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (5(2(¢-ĹŠ #11(3.1( +ĹŠ"#+ŊĉĊŊ "#ĹŠ 1(+ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä‘ÄŒÄ”ĹŠ#7/#"(" ĹŠ"41 -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ%. (#1-.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .2_ĹŠ 1~ ĹŠ +;!(".ĹŠ ,  .ĔŊ +#ĹŠ"(.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-., 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ1~.ĹŠ/1(-!(/ +ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ++ ,¢Ŋ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1!'(Ä“
#"(,.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(Äą " "#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2¢+.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 4- -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#5#-3.2ĹŠ fb[dZeheiW" Y_[djei Z[ YWhY^[d# i[i Z[ bei i[_i YWdjed[i Z[ bW fhe# "#ĹŠ/1.5(-!( +(9 !(¢-ĔŊ2(-.ĹŠ l_dY_W bb[]Whed W JkbY|d fWhW 3 , (_-ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 4- 1ĹŠ#2$4#1Äą fWhj_Y_fWh Z[b fh[]ÂŒd YkbjkhWb 9.2Ģē : ŊěŊ 8W`e kdW cW‹WdW [i#
[d ^ec[dW`[ W bei ')' W‹ei Z[ l_ZW feb‡j_YW Z[ [ijW j_[hhW YkdW Z[ ^ecXh[i o ck`[h[i lWb_[dj[i o jhWXW`WZeh[i$ ;ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei" _dij_jkY_ed[i fh_lWZWi o f‘Xb_# YWi [d]WbWdWhed o Z[b[_jWhed W bei YWhY^[di[i Yed XW_b[i" Yehe# ]hW\‡Wi" h[fh[i[djWY_ed[i Ykbjk# hWb[i fhef_ei Z[ bW pedW" ZkhWd# j[i bW cW‹WdW o fWhj[ Z[ bW jWhZ[ gk[ ZkhŒ [b [l[dje$ 7b ^ec[dW`[ i[ kd_[hed h[fh[i[djWY_ed[i Ykb# jkhWb[i Z[ ?cXWXkhW" F_Y^_dY^W" [djh[ ejhWi" gk_[d[i gk_i_[hed ^WY[hi[ fh[i[dj[ fWhW ZWh kdW ck[ijhW Z[ ^[hcWdZWZ$ 7Xh_[dZe fWie W bWi Wkjeh_ZW# Z[i [ijkle bW XWdZW ckd_Y_fWb"
'.1 Ŋ3#-#,.2Ŋ04#Ŋ #23 1Ŋ,;2Ŋ4-(".2Ŋ 04#Ŋ-4-! Ŋ3.".2Ŋ+.2Ŋ ! 1!'#-2#2ĔŊ/ 1 Ŋ2 ! 1Ŋ "#+ -3#Ŋ Ŋ#23 Ŋ3(#11 Ŋ++#- Ŋ "#Ŋ .-" "Ģē
Ŋ ĔŊ
Ŋ } ĔŊ
gk_[d[i _d_Y_WXWd [b WYje Ykbjk# hWb$ BW Wb[]h‡W Z[ d_‹ei o d_‹Wi" l[ij_Zei Yed jhW`[i jhWZ_Y_edWb[i o Wb Yecf|i Z[ bW c‘i_YW" iW# YWhed c|i Z[ kdW iedh_iW W bei Wi_ij[dj[i$ FWhW H[dƒ OWdZ‘d" fh[\[Yje Z[b 9WhY^_" [b [l[dje ZW ck[i# jhW Z[ kd_Œd fk[ije gk[ i[ Z_[# hed Y_jW lWh_Wi _dij_jkY_ed[i de feh [b fh[c_e gk[ i[ [djh[]W W bei ]WdWZeh[i Z[b fh[]Œd" i_ de fehgk[ gk_[h[d ^ec[dW`[Wh W ik fhel_dY_W$ =k_bb[hce >[hh[hW" l_Y[fh[# \[Yje Z[b 9WhY^_" ^_pe bW _dl_jW#
} Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ-(Â .2ĹŠ2 ! 1.-ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ2.-1(2 ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1#2#-3#2Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ Ă‹ Ä“
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
Y_Œd W bW Y_kZWZWd‡W W gk[ i[ Z[d Y_jW W bei [l[djei fhe]hWcWZei [d bei i[_i YWdjed[i o W bei Z_\[# h[dj[i WYjei Whj‡ij_Yei [d \Wc_b_W o gk[ [l_j[d [b Yedikce Z[ b_Yeh fWhW [l_jWh _dYedl[d_[dj[i$
7 ŏāĂŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ ġ
āĈ
GOBIERNO AUTÓNOMO DESCENTRALIZADO DEL CANTÓN BOLÍVAR
RENDICIÓN DE CUENTAS DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE ERNESTO HIDROBO, ALCALDE DE BOLÍVAR, PERIÓDO NOVIEMBRE 2010 – NOVIEMBRE 2011 POR DISPOSICIÓN DE LA LEY Y COMO UN MANDATO DE MI CONCIENCIA, ASUMO LA OBLIGACIÓN POR TERCERA OPORTUNIDAD DE RENDIR CUENTAS DE LO REALIZADO COMO VUESTRO ALCALDE, EL PERÍODO DE RENDICIÓN CORRESPONDE DESDE EL MES DE NOVIEMBRE DE 2010 HASTA EL MES DE NOVIEMBRE DEL AÑO 2011.
INFORMACIÓN DE GESTIÓN FINANCIERA EL GOBIERNO AUTÓNOMO DESCENTRALIZADO DEL CANTÓN BOLÍVAR PRESENTA LA EJECUCIÓN PRESUPUESTARIA DEL AÑO 2011, MISMA QUE CONSTITUYE LA HERRAMIENTA FUNDAMENTAL DE LA GESTION FINANCIERA EN EL CUAL SE ASIGNAN LOS RECURSOS NECESARIOS Y SE VIAVILIZA LA EJECUCION DE LAS ACCIONES QUE CONDUCEN AL CUMPLIMIENTO DE LOS OBJETIVOS Y METAS DEFINIDAS EN EL PLAN OPERATIVO ANUAL COORDINADO CON LA DIRECCIÓN DE PLANIFICACIÓN ESTRATÉGICA EN EL PRESUPUESTO CORRIENTE, EL 24.10% ESTA DESTINADO PARA EL PAGO DE GASTOS PERMANENTES PARA EL FUNCIONAMIENTO DE LA MUNICIPALIDAD, EN LA ESTRUCTURA DE LOS INGRESOS SE ENCUENTRA ESTABLECIDA DE LA SIGUIENTE FORMA: GASTOS DE CAPITAL SE HA ENTREGADO EQUIPOS INFORMATICOS A ALGUNAS OFICINAS DE LA MUNICIPALIDAD, EN CUANTO A GASTOS DE FINANCIAMIENTO SE HA CANCELADO UN 15.41% DE LOS PRESTAMOS CON EL BANCO DEL ESTADO COMO EL ADOQUINDO DE 7 CALLES EN LAS SEIS CABECERAS PARROQUIALES DEL CANTON BOLIVAR, MEJORAMIENTO DEL MERCADO CENTRAL Y ADQUISICIÓN DEL EQUIPO CAMINERO, Y POR OTRA PARTE TAMBIEN SE HA CANCELADO LAS DEUDAS DE AÑOS ANTERIORES; EN GASTOS DE INVERSION SE HA REALIZADO OBRAS EN UN 46% DISTRIBUIDO EN AGUA Y SANEAMIENTO AMBIENTAL; CULTURA, DEPORTES Y EDUCACION; INFRAESTRUCTURA Y EQUIPAMIENTO, ELECTRIFICACIÓN Y VIALIDAD. POR INGRESOS PROPIOS SE RECAUDA UN 10.76%, TRANSFERENCIAS POR COOPERACION CON LOS GAD’S PARROQUIALES, PLAN ECUADOR Y OTRAS INSTITUCIONES EN UN 9.31%, INGRESOS POR FINANCIAMIENTO EL 0.51% QUE SE RELACIONA CON LA RECUPERACION DE CARTERA VENCIDA DE LOS IMPUESTOS PREDIALES URBANOS Y RURALES, INGRESOS POR ASIGNACION DEL GOBIERNO CENTRAL EL 88.73%, ES DECIR LA MUNICIPALIDAD DEPENDE DE UN ALTO PORCENTAJE DE LAS TRANSFERENCIAS DEL GOBIERNO CENTRAL LOS INGRESOS PROPIOS ESTAN DISTRIBUIDOS POR LOS SIGUIENTES RUBROS: IMPUESTOS, ES EL MÁS ALTO PORCENTAJE DE RECAUDACION QUE CORRESPONDE BASICAMENTE A PREDIOS URBANOS, RUSTICOS, ALCABALAS, PATENTES Y AL NUEVO RUBRO DEL REGISTRO DE LA PROPIEDAD, COMPETENCIA QUE LA MUNICIPALIDAD ASUMIO DESDE EL 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE ESTE AÑO; LAS TASAS Y CONTRIBUCIONES SON INGRESOS PROVENIENTES DE LA VENTA DE ESPECIES VALORADAS: COMO TIMBRES, VENTA DE FORMULARIOS, RODAJE, APROBACION DE PLANOS; EN CUANTO, A LA RENTA DE INVERSIONES Y MULTAS COMPRENDE INGRESOS POR ARRENDAMIENTO DE LOS LOCALES DE LOS MERCADOS CENTRAL Y MAYORISTA, ALQUILER DE MAQUINARIA; EN LO QUE SE REFIERE, A LA VENTA DE ACTIVOS ESTAN LOS LOTES UBICADOS EN EL SECTOR DEL MAMUT; Y VENTA DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS QUE CORRESPONDE A LOS RUBROS QUE GENERA EL VIVERO FORESTAL MUNICIPAL; EN OTROS INGRESOS, ESTAN LAS CONTRAPARTES QUE LA COMUNIDAD APORTA A CAMBIO DE LAS INVERSIONES RECIBIDAS
LA MAYOR INVERSION REALIZADA ES EN AGUA Y SANEAMIENTO AMBIENTAL, CON LA CONSTRUCCION DE ALCANTARILLADOS, BATERIAS SANITARIAS, DOTACION DE TACHOS DE BASURA PARA INSTITUCIONES PUBLICAS Y EDUCATIVAS, CONSTRUCCION DE UNIDADES BASICAS SANITARIAS, FICHAS AMBIENTALES, APOYO CON OPERADORES EN EL MANEJO DE DESECHOS SOLIDOS Y PLANTAS DE TRATAMIENTO DE AGUA POTABLE. EN INVERSIONES EN INFRAESTRUCTURA, CON LA CONSTRUCCION DE CASAS DE PARTICIPACION CIUDADANA, GUARDERIA, CONSTRUCCION DE LA PRIMERA ETAPA DEL CENTRO DE ALTO RENDIMIENTO. EN CULTURA, EDUCACION Y DEPORTES SE INVIERTE EN LA CONSTRUCCION DE AULAS, EN MANTENIMEINTO, MEJORAMIENTO Y EQUIPAMIENTO, COMO DOTACIÓN DEL SERVICIO DE INTERNET INALAMBRICO PARA INSTITUCIONES EDUCATIVAS, TAMBIEN TENEMOS LA CONSTRUCCION DE UN MINI COLISEO, ADEMAS SE HA ENTREGADO APORTES PARA EL FORTALECIMIENTO DE LAS ASOCIACIONES DE ADULTOS MAYORES.
CONTRIBUCIÓN DE LA CIUDADANIA EN EL PAGO DE SUS IMPUESTOS
A TRAVES DE CONVENIOS SE HA INVERTIDO EN ELECTRIFICACION EN EL BARRIO SAN AGUSTIN DEL SECTOR DE PIQUIUCHO E ILUMINICION DE CANCHAS DEPORTIVAS. EN VIALIDAD SE CONSTRUYE BORDILLOS, ADOQUINADO EN PARQUES, REEMPEDRADOS. EN EL SIGUIENTE CUADRO OBSERVAMOS COMO ESTA LA INVERSION EN PARROQUIAS EN LOS EJES ESTABLECIDOS POR LA MUNICIPALIDAD
EN LA CONTRIBUCIÓN DE LOS IMPUESTOS URBANOS LA CIUDADANIA HA CANCELADO LA CANTIDAD DE USD 13,288.34, EXISTIENDO UNA CARTERA VENCIDA POR RECUPERAR DE USD 15.633.84.
EN SAN VICENTE DE PUSIR, EN SAN RAFAEL Y EN LOS ANDES LA INVERSION MAYOR ESTA EN AGUA Y SANEAMIENTO AMBIENTAL; EN BOLIVAR LA INVERSION MAS ALTA ESTA EN CULTURA, DEPORTES Y EDUCACIÓN; EN LAS PARROQUIAS DE MONTE OLIVO Y GARCIA MORENO, EN INFRAESTRUCTURA Y EQUIPAMIENTO EN LO QUE SE REFIERE A LA RECAUDACION POR IMPUESTO PREDIALES RURALES LOS CONTRIBUYENTES HAN CANCELADO LA CANTIDAD DE USD 22.764.56, EXISTIENDO UNA CARTERA VENCIDAD POR RECUPERAR DE UDS 105.172.58
INVERSIÒN 2011 LA INVERSION DEL PRESUPUESTO MUNICIPAL DE BOLÍVAR DEL AÑO 2011, SE FUNDAMENTA EN PRINCIPIOS Y TERMINOS LEGALES DE ACUERDO A LAS COMPETENCIAS ESTABLECIDAS EN LA CONSTITUCION Y EL COOTAD, DISTRIBUIDOS DE LA SIGUIENTE MANERA: EN LA INVERSION DEL PRESUPUESTO FALTARIA EJECUTAR EL 21.68% QUE REPRESENTA LA CANTIDAD DE USD 296.020. OBRAS QUE SE EJECUTARÍAN PREVIA LA DEFINICIÓN DE LAS JUNTAS PARROQUIALES Y QUE ESTARÍAN SUJETAS A UNA PRÓXIMA REFORMA.
GOBIERNO AUTÓNOMO DESCENTRALIZADO DEL CANTÓN BOLÍVAR ADMINISTRACIÓN 2009-2014
ŏ ŏ
ŏ
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä‰
7 Ĺ?Ĺ? 7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
04(- 1( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/+#- ĹŠ+ .1ĹŠ
-ĹŠ 1(#+Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1#$#!3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1!'(ĔŊ #-_ĹŠ -"ĂŒ-ĹŠ .9.ĔŊ(-"(!¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ31 ) -".ĹŠ"(1#!3 ,#-3#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 3." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ9.- 2ĹŠ $#!3 " 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#114, #2ĹŠĹŠ8ĹŠ"#2+ 5#2ĹŠ ĹŠÄƒ-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ% 1 -3(9 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ31 -2/.13#ĔŊ#+ĹŠ!.,#1!(.ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#2 11.++.ĹŠ#!.Äą -¢,(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ$ ,(+( 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ2#(2ĹŠ! -3.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ, 04(- 1( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ĹŠ+ .1 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/ 11.04( 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1!'(Ä“ĹŠ
(# # (ŋð -. -ŋ (ŋ &ŋ (.š(ŋ / ŋ Ŋě 9ed [l[djei Z[fehj_lei
_d_Y_Whed \[ij[`ei Z[ ', W‹ei Z[ YWdjed_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ >kWYW$ 9Wcfe FWifk[b" WbYWbZ[ Z[ >kWYW" ^_pe bW YehZ_Wb _d# l_jWY_ÂŒd W bei ^kWgk[‹ei W fWhj_Y_fWh [d YWZW kde Z[ bei [l[djei" [dcWhYWZei [d kdW [nfh[i_ÂŒd Z[ jhWXW`e" kd_ZWZ o \hWj[hd_ZWZ$ :[djhe Z[ bei fh_dY_fWb[i [l[djei W h[Wb_pWhi[ YedijWd bei i_]k_[dj[i$ FWhW [b l_[hd[i '. Z[ del_[cXh[" [b bWdpWc_[d# je eĂ’Y_Wb Z[ Ă’[ijWi o bW fh[i[d# jWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi YWdZ_ZWjWi fWhW [b f[h_eZe (&''#(&')$ ;b Zec_d]e (& Z[ del_[c# Xh[ i[ [\[YjkWh| [b fh[]ÂŒd Z[ \_[ijWi Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd
Z[ jeZWi bWi eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i ieY_Wb[i Z[b YWdjÂŒd$ FWhj_h| Z[iZ[ bW O Z[ bWi YWbb[i . Z[ :_Y_[cXh[ o HW‘b 8khXWde [d [b XWhh_e Dehj[ ^WijW bW [iYk[# bW IWdjW CWh_WdW Z[ @[i‘i [d bW XWhh_e 9[djhe$ ;b i|XWZe (, Z[ del_[c# Xh[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh| bW [b[Y# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW dk[lW ieX[hWdW" WYje ]WbWdj[ ZedZ[ YedYkh# iWh|d bWi ^[hceiWi ck`[h[i ^kWgk[‹Wi$ ;b `k[l[i . Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ Z‡W Z[b Wd_l[hiWh_e" i[ bb[lWh| W YWXe [b Z[iĂ’b[ Y‡l_Ye c_b_jWh$ I[ Ykbc_dWh| Yed bW i[i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[ Yed bW fh[i[dY_W Z[ Wkjeh_ZWZ[i YWdjedWb[i o fhel_dY_Wb[i$
Ä“ĹŠ .8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! -3¢-ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ#$#!34 1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#2ă+#ĹŠ!~5(!.ĹŠ,(+(3 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! -3¢-ĹŠ .+~5 1Ä“ĹŠ ." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#2!4#+ 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.+#%(.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ! -3¢-ĹŠ(-3#15#-"1;-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ!(5(2,.Ä“ĹŠ
ēŊ +Ŋ! -3¢-Ŋ 4 ! Ŋ!4,/+#Ŋ4-Ŋ -(5#12 1(.Ŋ,;2Ŋ"#Ŋ5(" ēŊ
, $)-Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ) # ,()Ĺ‹ ,)0#( # &Ĺ‹
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä›
;b =eX_[hde Fhe# l_dY_Wb Z[b 9WhY^_ bb[lW W YWXe lWh_ei jhWXW`ei W \Wleh Z[ bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i$ 7i‡ i[ Wi_]dŒ ')& c_b ZŒbW# h[i fWhW bW YedijhkYY_Œd Z[b h[# i[hleh_e IWd FWXbe Z[ bW 9Wd]# W^kW# Bei 7dZ[i$ ;ij[ fheo[Yje
f[hc_j_h| YedjWh Yed W]kW [d ƒfeYWi Z[ [ij_W`[" oW gk[ i[ feZh| WbcWY[dWh [ij[ h[Ykhie [d [b h[i[hleh_e Z[ Wfhen_cWZWc[dj[ c_b c[# jhei Y‘X_Yei$ :[ _]kWb cWd[hW" i[ Yedijhk_h| [b h[i[hleh_e Z[ FkdjWbƒi feh be gk[ i[ Wi_]# dÂŒ )+ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ F[hc_j_h| c[`ehWh bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ l_ZW Z[b .& Z[ bW feXbWY_ÂŒd gk[ i[ Z[Z_YW W bW W]h_Ykb# jkhW o [b (& W bW ]WdWZ[# h‡W$ ?h| [d X[d[Ă’Y_e Z[ '(( \Wc_b_Wi _dĂ“ko[dZe [d (,& ^[Yj|h[Wi$
Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ!.-23148#-ĹŠ1#2#15.1(.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( Ä“ĹŠ
)&v0 ,Ĺ‹ /'*& Ĺ‹/( ˜)Ĺ‹'6-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹0# Ĺ‹
.2ĹŠ .+(5 1#-2#2ĹŠ $#23#) -ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ 24ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ 24ĹŠ#2/+#-".1ĹŠ8ĹŠ +#%1~ Ä“ } Ä›
>eo [b YWdjÂŒd 8eb‡# lWh Ykcfb[ (, W‹ei Z[ l_ZW [d c[Z_e Z[ bW [nf[YjWj_lW Z[ bei Xeb_lWh[di[i$ Kde Z[ bei ^[Y^ei c|i _c# fehjWdj[i gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh|d [b Z‡W Z[ ^eo [i [b Z[iĂ’b[ Y‡l_# Ye# c_b_jWh Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[ Z[b[]WY_ed[i Z[ bei [ijWXb[# Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei [ _dij_jk# Y_ed[i f‘Xb_YWi o fh_lWZWi Z[b YWdjÂŒd$ ?dj[hl[dZh|d WZ[c|i" [b ?dij_jkje J[YdebÂŒ]_Ye 8eb‡# lWh o Yeb[]_e IW]hWZe 9ehWpÂŒd Z[ @[i‘i Z[ JkbY|d$ 7i‡ Yece [b Yeb[]_e CWh_e E‹W F[hZece Z[ IWd =WXh_[b$ ;b h[Yehh_Ze i[h| feh bW Wl[# d_ZW CWdj_bbW" YWbb[i =WhY‡W Ce# h[de o @kb_e 7dZhWZ[$ I[ YedjWh| Yed bW fh[i[dY_W Z[ fhef_ei o [n# jhW‹ei gk[ i[]k_h|d fWie W fWie
1.%1 , 2ĹŠÄƒ- +#2ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ .8ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ŊćĒĖććĔŊ2#ĹŠ"#2 11.++ 1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!(5(2,.ĹŠ .+(5 1#-2#ĹŠĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!#1#,.Äą Ĺ—-( ĹŠ!~5(!.Äą,(+(3 1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.+.! !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ.$1#-" 2ĹŠÄ„.1 +#2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄŒÄ–Ä‡Ä‡Ä”ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ!.11(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 3.1.2ĹŠ/./4+ 1#2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä–Ä‡Ä‡Ä”ĹŠ/1#2#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$4#%.2ĹŠ/(1.3_!-(!.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ŊĉćĖććŊ %1 -ĹŠ5#1 #- ĹŠ/./4+ 1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ.104#23 ĹŠ ĹŠ + 22#ĹŠ8ĹŠ (%4#+ĹŠ -%'#+.ĹŠ8ĹŠ24ĹŠ!4#1/.ĹŠ (+ +#Ä“ĹŠ
2ĹŠÄƒ#23 2ĹŠ!.-!+48#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ".,(-%.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄŒÄ–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ$#23(5 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 23.-#1 2ĹŠ ĹŠ 1# +(9 12#ĹŠĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.+(2#.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "Ä“ĹŠ
bWi _ddkc[hWXb[i Z[b[]WY_ed[i$ C_[djhWi jWdje" W bWi ')0&&" [d bW i[i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[ Yedc[cehWj_# lW i[ Ă’hcWh|d Wb]kdei Yedl[# d_ei W \Wleh Z[ [ij[ _cfehjWdj[ YWdjÂŒd$ ;2ĹŠ"#3 ++#2ĹŠ
;b YWdjŒd 8eb‡lWh Yk[djW Yed Y_dYe fWhhegk_Wi hkhWb[i Yece0 Bei 7dZ[i" =WhY‡W Ceh[de" Cedj[ Eb_le" IWd HW\W[b o IWd L_Y[dj[ Z[ Fki_h$ Bei i_j_ei jkh‡ij_Yei gk[ fei[[ [b YWdjŒd ied0 bW bW]kdW Z[ CW_# dWi Z[ Cedj[ Eb_le" [b fk[dj[ Yeb]Wdj[ ieXh[ [b h‡e 9^ejW" [b fWhgk[ Z[ bW c[]W\WkdW Z[ 8e# b‡lWh" bW bW]kdW BW ;dYW‹WZW [d bW fWhhegk_W =WhY‡W Ceh[de" [b cki[e fWb[edjebŒ]_Ye" bW YWi#
YWZW Z[ Zk[dZ[i" _]b[i_W Z[ Bei 7dZ[i" [djh[ ejhei$ 7 f[iWh Z[ gk[ [ij[ YWdjŒd [i Y|b_Ze bb[de Z[ Yebeh_Ze o Yed ik ][dj[ WcWXb[" jhWXW`WZehW W‘d ik\h[ Z[ c‘bj_fb[i d[Y[i_ZWZ[i$ Bei Xeb_lWh[di[i j_[d[d bW [if[# hWdpW Z[ gk[ [d [b \kjkhe bb[]k[d Z‡Wi c[`eh[i fWhW ik i[Yjeh$
Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.,#1!(.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ242ĹŠ$4#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-%1#2.Ä“
, - (. (ŋ ŋ *, -/(.)-ŋ -. ), .2Ŋ./#1 3(5.2Ŋ 2#Ŋ1# +(9 1.-Ŋ#-Ŋ !..1"(- !(¢-Ŋ!.-Ŋ .31 2Ŋ(-23(34!(.-#2Ŋ "#Ŋ2#%41(" "ē
: ĹŠÄ› BWi Z[dkdY_Wi [d Yed#
jhW Z[ bW ikfk[ijW XWdZW Z[ [ijW\WZeh[i Z[dec_dWZW ĂˆBWi <b[Y^WiÉ Yedj_d‘Wd" Wo[h \k[hed fh[i[djWZWi bWi YkWjhe f[hiedWi _dlebkYhWZWi [d bWi fh[ikdjWi [ijW\Wi" bei Whj‡Ykbei h[Ykf[hW# Zei jWcX_ƒd \k[hed [n^_X_Zei$ BW c[hYWZ[h‡W \k[ Z[Yec_# iWZW YkWdZe Yed bW fh[i[dY_W Z[ kd <_iYWb i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ kd WbbW# dWc_[dje [d i_[j[ _dck[Xb[i Z[ JkbY|d" fh[l_e [c_i_ÂŒd Z[ Xeb[jW Z[ WbbWdWc_[dje$ Bei ef[hWj_lei [ _dl[ij_]WY_e# d[i [cf[pWhed bW i[cWdW Wdj[# h_eh YkWdZe i[ fh[i[djWhed bWi fh_c[hWi Z[dkdY_Wi [d YedjhW
7 Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
. (# )-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ -. $) : ĹŠ Ä› :khWdj[ [b fh[]ÂŒd
#3#-(".2ĹŠ
1#24-3.2ĹŠ#23 $ ".1#2
Ĺ—ĹŠ #1¢-(! ĹŠ .+ ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠÄŠÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ#!4 3.1( - (1( ,ĹŠ 9,~-ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ !4 3.1( - ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŠÄŽĹŠ Ĺ—  .2 Ĺ— -( ĹŠ 1!(9 ĹŠĹŠĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠĹŠÄŠÄŽĹŠ  .2ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -
!*2.-ĹŠ 1, -".ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Ĺ—ÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ  .2 Z[ bei Z[j[d_Zei" gk[ ikfk[ijW# c[dj[ i[ Z[Z_YWXWd W bW [ijW\W W Yec[hY_Wdj[i W d_l[b dWY_edWb$ Bei Z[j[d_Zei de fh[i[djWd Wdj[Y[Z[dj[i f[dWb[i" o [d iki Z[YbWhWY_ed[i ieij_[d[d gk[ i[ Z[X[ h[Wb_pWh _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i W \edZe fWhW YedeY[h gk_[d[i h[Wbc[dj[ ied fWhj[ Z[ XWdZW fehgk[ ^Wo c|i _dlebkYhWZei [d bei ^[Y^ei o gk[ ZWh|d Z[# YbWhWY_ed[i YkWdZe i[ h[ik[blW [b YWie$ ;b ceZki ef[hWdZ_ [hW h[j[#
Ä ÄŠ
ēŊ 4 31.Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ%4 1" -Ŋ/1(2(¢-Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ/1#24-3.Ŋ"#+(3.Ŋ"#Ŋ#23 $ ĔŊ #-Ŋ(-,4# +#2Ŋ"#Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ ++#% " 2ŊŊ Ŋ#++.2Ŋ2#Ŋ#-!.-31¢Ŋ"(5#12 2Ŋ,#1! "#1~ 2ē
d[h c[hYWZ[h‡Wi o Wc[dWpWh i_ bb[]WXWd W YeXhWhbWi Wkdgk[ bei Z[j[d_Zei _dZ_YWd gk[ j_[d[d \WYjkhWi Z[ bei X_[d[i$ ;Z]Wh BŒf[p @[\[ Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W @kZ_Y_Wb [d 9WhY^_ [nfb_YŒ gk[ [d YedjhW Z[ ejhWi f[hiedWi jWcX_ƒd i[ [c_j_Œ Xeb[jWi Z[ YWfjkhW o gk[ bei Z[j[d_Zei j[d‡Wd Z[dkdY_Wi jWcX_ƒd [d ejhWi Y_kZWZ[i Z[b fW‡i o gk[ i[ Z[Z_YWXWd W i_ckbWh YecfhWi Z[ ck[Xb[i fWhW [b ^e# ]Wh" _dijhkc[djei [bƒYjh_Yei" hefW [djh[ ejhei$ I[ [lWb‘W [b cedje je# jWb Z[ bei Whj‡Ykbei h[Ykf[hWZei$
Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ"(23(-3.2ĹŠ(-,4# +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4+!;-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#!4/#1¢Ŋ,#1! "#1~ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ $4#1.-ĹŠ("#-3(ÄƒĹŠ! ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1./(#Äą 3 1(.2Ä“
feh bWi Ă’ [ijWi Z[ fhel_dY_W# b_pWY_ÂŒd i[ fh[i[djWhed lW# h_ei fheXb[cWi Z[ Z[iehZ[d f‘Xb_Ye$ LWh_Wi f[hiedWi Z[dkdY_W# hed i[h l‡Yj_cWi Z[ heXe" bWi f[hiedWi Wfhel[Y^WXWd bWi W]bec[hWY_ed[i fWhW heXWh eX`[jei f[gk[‹ei o Z_d[he$ BWi [ijhWj[]_Wi Z[ heXe i[ fki_[hed W fhk[XW ZkhWdj[ [b fh[]ÂŒd" kd_\ehcWZei Z[ bW feb_Y‡W h[Wb_pWhed fWjhk# bbW`[i [d [b h[Yehh_Ze Z[ bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i o [d [b i[Yjeh Z[b fWhgk[ 7oehW Z[jkl_[hed W `ÂŒl[d[i gk[ de [nfb_YWhed gk[ WYj_l_ZWZ[i h[Wb_pWXWd$
¥ ēŊ #2/4_2Ŋ"#+Ŋ/1#%¢-Ŋ )¢5#-#2Ŋ$4#1.-Ŋ"#3#-(".2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ (-" % 1Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ !3(5(" "#2Ŋ04#Ŋ 1# +(9 -ē
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä‚Ä€ Ä‚Ä€ 0%!),+ (! 01. 0%!),+ Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
: : Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ä‚Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?ĂĀĀĉ
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ ÄĄ
Ä–
Äą
.! $4#1#Ä“ĹŠ #+ĖŊĉĒĎÄ?ĎćĉĔŊĉÄ?ćÄ?Ä?ĉĎŊ 7Ä–ĹŠ ĉÄ?ĈĉÄ?Ä?Ĉ 4+!;-Ä–ĹŠ 4!1#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ 8 !4!'.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4-~-Äą #+Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄŽÄŽÄˆÄ“ ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄ?ÄŒÄ?
.+~5 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#Ä“ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŠĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄŒÄ‰ÄˆĹŠÄ?Ċć 7Ä–ĹŠÄŠĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄŒÄ‰ÄˆĹŠÄ?ĊĈ
-3 Ä“ĹŠ #+Ä–ÄŽĹŠÄ‰Ä’ÄŠÄˆÄ‡Ä’ÄˆÄ“ %#-!( ĹŠ -3 Ä–ĹŠ 5Ä“ĹŠ 4 13 ĔŊ#-31#ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ Ä‘ĹŠ8ĹŠÄ’Ä“ĹŠ #+$ĖŊĎŊĉŊÄ?Ä‰Ä‰ÄŽÄ‘ÄˆÄ”ĹŠÄŽĹŠÄ‰Ä?ĉČĎđĎē %#-!( ĹŠ '.-#Ä–ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ (Äą !'(-!' ĹŠ8ĹŠ .+¢-ĔŊ "Ä“ĹŠ _+#9ĹŠÄŠ#1ĹŠ (2.Ä“ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠ ĎŊĉÄ?Ä’Ä?ĹŠÄ‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“
11 ĖŊ ++#Ŋ #)~ ŊĊĎćŊ#-31#Ŋ 4!1#Ŋ8Ŋ
2 2ÄľÄƒĹŠ-! Äľ!.,/1 Äľ5#-3 Äľ"#Äą / 13 ,#-3.2Äľ 11(#-".2Ä“
.,/1 Äľ5#-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ3(/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 5#'~!4+.2
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ (!3.1( ŊđĉĊŊ8ĹŠ 1 +Ä“ĹŠ
.,/1 ľ5#-3 ľ! , (.ē ŊŊ 4#23.2ĔŊ./.134-(" "#2Ŋ"#Ŋ 31 ).Ŋē
.,/1 Äľ5#-3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ. )#3.2ĔŊ#+#!31.Äą ".,_23(!.2ĔŊ,4# +#2ĔŊ.ÄƒĹŠ!(- Ä“ĹŠ#3!Ä“
04#" -.ĹŠ #+ĖŊĎćĊĉÄ?Ä?Ä”ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‰ÄŒÄ‡ÄŽÄ”ĹŠ ĉĉĉČćÄ?ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‘Ä’ÄˆÄ‘ %#-!( ĉĖŊ +#,#-3#ĹŠ .-!#ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆÄ’ĹŠ8ĹŠ (#"1 '(3 Ä“ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄŽÄ?ćÄ?ÄŠÄŒ %#-!( ÄŠÄ–ĹŠ 1#- 2ŊĉĉćŊ8ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ ÄŽĹ–ĹŠ (2.ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŽÄ‡Ä‡Ä‰ÄŒÄŽÄ”ĹŠÄŽÄŽÄŽÄŒÄŠÄ‡Ä”ĹŠÄŽÄŽÄŽÄŒÄŠÄˆÄ”ĹŠ ĎĎĈĎĎĉē + -3 ĹŠ "(3.1 Ä–ĹŠ - ,#1(! - ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ ĹŠÄŠÄ“ÄŽĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?Ä‰ÄŠÄ”ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄ”ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?ĉĎĔŊ ÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?ĉÄ?Ä”ĹŠÄŒÄ?ÄŽÄ?ĉđē
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‡Ä‰ÄąÄŒÄŽĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ
+ -3 ĹŠ "(3.1 Ä–ĹŠ .13.5(#).ĹŠ ,ĹŠÄŒÄ”ÄŽĹŠ5~ ĹŠ ĹŠ
+ -3 ĹŠ "(3.1 Ä–ĹŠ , 41 ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ‘ÄŒĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ
"#ĹŠ .5(#, 1#ĔŊ "(ÄƒĹŠ!(.ĹŠ .5(2 Ä“ĹŠĹŠ #+$Ä–ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ ĉĎÄ?Ä?ćĒĒĔŊÄ?ŊĉĎđĎŊđćĎē 7Ä–ĹŠÄ?ŊĉĎÄ?đđČđ
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ ~!3.1ĹŠ 1 ,(+.ĹŠ 231 " ĹŠÄ‘ÄˆĹŠ
ÄŒ ĹŠ#ĹŠ (%4#1 2ŊĹŊ 1"#2 ĹŠ #-31 +Ä“ #+Ä–ĹŠÄŒĹŠÄ‰ÄŠÄ‘ÄŽÄ’Ä‘ÄˆÄ”ĹŠÄŒĹŠÄ‰ÄŠÄ‘ÄŽÄ’Ä?ÄŠÄ“
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ (!3.1( ŊđĉĊŊ8ĹŠ 1 +Ä“ĹŠ 04#" -.ĹŠ #+ĖŊĎćĊĉÄ?Ä?Ä”ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‰ÄŒÄ‡ÄŽÄ”ĹŠ ĉĉĉČćÄ?ĹŠ 7Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä‰Ä‘Ä’ÄˆÄ‘
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ2Äľ-ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#ĹŠ
ĹŠ
ĸ 20ēĚŊ "(ÄƒĹŠ!(.ĹŠ (+#-(4,Ä“ĹŠ #+$Ä–ĹŠÄ?ŊĉŊ Ä?ĉđÄ?ćĉĔŊÄ?ŊĉŊÄ?ĉđÄ?ććĔŊÄ?ŊĉŊÄ?ĉĉĉĒČē
%#-!( ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ ;104#9ĹŠ8ĹŠ , 9.- 2ĔŊ
#-31.ĹŠ .,#1!( +ĹŠ #(- "#+ĹŠ (2-#ĔŊ ĹŠĹ’ÄˆÄ’ĹŠ #+Ä–ĹŠĹŠÄ?ŊĉŊÄ?ćÄ?ĹŠÄ?Ďćē
-ĂŒ-!( 3#ĹŠ +Ä–ĹŠĹŠĹŠ -ĂŒ-!( 3#ĹŠ +Ä–ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
Ä‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄŽÄŽÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä?ĈĉÄ?Ä?ÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠ ĉĒĉĎČÄ?Ä? Ä‰Ä’Ä‘ÄŒÄŽÄŽÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä?ĈĉÄ?Ä?ÄˆĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä’Ä‰ÄŽÄ’Ä?ÄŠ Vendo sector huertos familiares, lote de 4700 mts todos los servicos. Informes al 097717548.
VENDO HERMOSA CASA EN IBARRA Por estrenar, amplios jardines, 170 metros de construcciĂłn, 3 parqueaderos, terminados de primera. $95.000 solo interesados. Informes: 062 951-641 / 099167182. Sector Colegio San Diego. ad/23728/ai
FINCA EL Ă NGEL Finca de 7has, sector El Ă ngel-Carchi, casa establo, agua riego, agua potable. Apta para agricultura y ganaderĂa y turismo. Solo interesados (06) 2 290 642. mr/11789/at
DE OPORTUNIDAD VENDO CASA En el centro de la ciudad a media cuadra del nuevo Registro Civil, de 430 metros en la calle Rocafuerte y Velasco. Informes: 083502105 / 096957359. ad/23739/ai
VENDO
HACIENDAS, FINCAS, PISOS, CASAS
1000 hectĂĄreas 400 de potreros casa de hacienda, casa de mayordomo, bodegas, cabaĂąas, lugar turĂstico varias mejoras $ 2’000.000; 300 hectĂĄreas todo potreros, capacidad 500 cabezas de ganado $750.000; 13 hectĂĄreas 8 de potreros con agua de rĂo, ĂĄrboles frutales $30.000; fincas agrĂcolas ganaderas; 2.400m2 sector IlumĂĄn $18.500 400m2 Santa Anita de Otavalo $9.000; casa de 3 departamentos sector 4 Esquinas $55.000; casas con financiamiento; 2 casas en Otavalo la una de 3 plantas, parqueadero para 4 a 5 carros $58.000; la otra de una planta $36.000 Bosque de San Pedro Otavalo.
SE VENDE 3 camiones JAC aĂąo 2006 y 2008 poco recorrido. Interesados llamar al 099685000.
ad/23737/ai
VENDO CASA EN IBARRA 3 dormitorios, sala, comedor, cocina, garaje, terraza con mini departamento. DirecciĂłn: Pedro Moncayo 1-16 y Sucre. Telfs: 2957-968 / 092048962. ad/23725/ai
VENDO DE OPORTUNIDAD Departamento de 3 dormitorios, garaje cubierto en conjunto con guardianĂa, piscina, sauna, turco, etc, cerca a la UDLA y estaciĂłn EcovĂa. Informes: 083502105 / 096573359. ad/23738/ai
SE VENDE CASAS De 36.000 dĂłlares dos plantas de hormigĂłn, consta de tres dormitorios, dos baĂąos, sala, comedor, cocina, con lavanderĂa y terraza. Informes: 099668975 / 095054791. ad/23694/ai
SE VENDE CASA Con terreno sector Yacucalle frente Capilla Divino NiĂąo Informes: TelĂŠf. 084065425 / 2030114. ad/23668/ai
VENDO TERRENO De 2.573 metros en Natabuela a 4 cuadras de la Panamericana $15.000 negociables. Informes: 097101363.
Por motivo de tiempo se vende auto Daewoo Lanos color plomo, 5 puertas, aĂąo 2002 en 5.500 dĂłlares solo por este mes, llamar al nĂşmero 099604053. Solo interesados. ad/23687/ai
NECESITO
Cajeros y vendedores para trabajar en Inter Duty Free. Por favor presentar carpetas en el Sector Rumichaca. TelĂŠfonos: 2985935 / 2985937. mr/11859/at
CEDO ACCIONES Cooperativa de taxis AjavĂ, parada Hospital IESS telĂŠfono 084058297 ad/23196/ai
ad/23730/ai
FINCA EL Ă NGEL Finca de 27has, sector El Ă ngelCarchi, casa establo, agua riego, agua potable. Apta para agricultura y ganaderĂa y turismo. Solo interesados (06) 2 290 642. mr/11789/at
VENDO TERRENO 300 mts. con cerramiento de ladrillos y construcciĂłn de 60 mts. por estrenar, todos los servicios bĂĄsicos $28.000 solo interesados. Informes: 099167182 / 062 951 641. Sector Colegio San Diego.
ad/23728/ai
Vendo de oportunidad de tres dormitorios, garaje y secadero, en conjunto “Torres San isidro�, cerca a la UDLA. Informes: 083502105 / 096957359.
PAPELERĂ?A “LA ĂšNICAâ€?
ad/5099/ao
VENDO AUTO
TelĂŠfonos: 2955-038 / 099175698 / 094876106
ad/23684/ai
DEPARTAMENTO EN QUITO
570 metros de terreno en los Huertos Familiares, tras del colegio Yahuarcocha, con servicios bĂĄsicos. Informes: 098039454 / 062611955. ad/23732/ai
SE VENDE O CAMBIA Vitara 3 puertas aĂąo 99 en buen estado, de preferencia con Rodeo de 4 pistones. TelĂŠfono: 090343442. ad/23492/ai
VENDO O CAMBIO Flamante Minivan Mazda 7 pasajeros aĂąo 2006, 60.000km, color Beige. Informes 096800340. ad/23312/ai
SE VENDE Un camiĂłn Hino FD modelo 1992 en completo estado de funcionamiento. Se vende con o sin puesto de trabajo. Inf. 094852344\2984042 ad/23178/ai
ARRIENDO HABITACIĂ“N Amoblada con todos los servicios bĂĄsicos incluido Imbacable. Av. Sauce 3-137 (Yacucalle). Informes: 062 641-221 / 094021466 / 098212610. ad/23676/ai
VENDO
mr/11836/at
ad/23720/ai
ad/23663/ai
SE VENDE Un lote de terreno de 309 mts2 en la ciudad de Atuntaqui, barrio Santa Marianita calle Atahualpa y antiguo peaje Imbabura. Informes: 088212209 . ad/23743/ai
SE NECESITA JĂłvenes para fabricar bloques y adoquines. Interesados llamar al 099685000. ad/23720/ai
NECESITO PERSONAL Para trabajar en ventas: Producto Salud y Bienestar. Informes al: 091447340. DirecciĂłn: Av. PĂŠrez Guerrero y SĂĄnchez y Cifuentes, C.C. Amazonas, planta baja local No. 3, diagonal Mercado Amazonas. ad/23721/ai
SE NECESITA Auxiliar de odontologĂa. Presentar currĂculum en la Av. Mariano Acosta # 1742 diagonal a TV Cable. ad/23693/ai
SE ARRIENDA DEPARTAMENTO CĂłmodo para familia honorable sin niĂąos. Calle Lucila BenalcĂĄzar 1135 y Av. Teodoro GĂłmez. ad/23683/ai
CRISTOPHER ROY EXPERTO EN AMARRES DE AMOR Amarres y pactos de amor al instante. Te encuentras desesperado, triste, amargado, sufriendo, llorando, ya no quieres vivir porque el ser que amas te desprecia, te humilla, te rechaza, esta indiferente, no quieres saber nada de ti o ya te abandonĂł, realizo trabajos con magia blanca y roja o un poderoso pacto oculto para que ese ser amado regrese al instante, humillado, arrastrado, comprensivo, sumiso, harĂĄ lo que tu digas, pidas o desees y nunca nada ni nadie los separarĂĄ. Solo trĂĄigame foto, prenda o nombre y lo realizarĂŠ delante de tus ojos. Curamos daĂąos, brujerĂas, salamientos, vicios impotencias sexuales y enfermedades raras, no mĂĄs lĂĄgrimas, no mĂĄs sufrimientos.
158405/mig
Otavalo, sector IlumĂĄn 2.400m2 $18.500; sector Santa Anita 400m2 $9.000; sector Bosque de San Pedro casa de 3 plantas, parqueadero para 4 carros $58.000; casa de una planta $32.000. TelĂŠfonos: 099175698 / 098481848.
EN IBARRA
SE ARRIENDA Un Apartamento: 3 habitaciones, un baĂąo, cocina, comedor y terraza; una oficina en Vicente Rocafuerte 8-63 entre Juan de Velasco y Pedro Moncayo, junto al nuevo Registro Civil en Ibarra. Telf: 084731327. ad/23731/ai
VENDO CASAS Y PISOS
Sin intermediarios, planos aprobados, agua, luz. Hermoso clima; escrituras inmediatas con el 50% de entrada. Informes: 097203220 / 2550-839. ad/23742/ai
VISĂ?TAME O LLĂ MAME EN ESTE MOMENTO QUE REALIZO TU AMARRE. SEPARA TU CONSULTA
097965956 / 098170105
VENDO CACHORRITOS PINCHER Puros, vacunados, padres con Pedigree.
Informes: 099323481 / 2950-405 /2956-025 ad/23692/ai
ÂżESTĂ S EMBARAZADA? No te preocupes, llĂĄmanos mr/11817/at
LOTES DESDE $5 C/M2
absoluta discresiĂłn.
Brindamos servicios profesionales
<e Hl`kf i\j`[\eZ`X le`m\ij`kXi`X >`iXjfc _XY`kXZ`fe\j XdfYcX[Xj \jkl[`Xek\j (''# Z\iZX ]XZlckX[\j D\[`Z`eX# Gfc`k„Ze`ZX# JXc\j`XeX# 8e[`eX ),++)-/ & '00*-(-,' nnn%i\j`[\eZ`Xle`m\ij`kXi`X^`iX$ jfc%Zfd 8I&(-/'-&ZZ
ALQUILER DE CD MOVIL MAXIMA
062 956 702 083 731 265
Luces y sonido para fiestas, bodas, quince aĂąos y cualquier tipo de evento, decoraciĂłn y animaciĂłn. Informes: 086773850 / 2642-484. email: eltoritoedu@hotmail. com. ad/23733/ai
C.A.M.
DE OPORTUNIDAD Vendo caja de cambios EATON FULLER DE HINO FM del 2008 en perfecto estado. Interesados llamar al 090109369. ad/23705/ai
VENDO HERMOSOS CACHORROS Raza Pug,negros y arena. Puros, vacunados, desparasitados, padres a la vista.
Informes: 0629830314 / 087 181122 094 141757 mr/18853/at
COMANDO PARACAIDISTA
De las Fuerzas Especiales, con tĂtulo profesional, con 38 aĂąos de experiencia, adiestro toda clase de perros, no se deje engaĂąar por falsos adiestradores. Por vacaciones doy hospedaje, baĂąo, cepillaje y corte de uĂąas para sus perritos. TelĂŠfonos: 2652-359 / 086585383. ad/23585/ai
VENDO MODERNO EQUIPO INDUSTRIAL Cocina con 3 pozos, 5 canastillas y plancha de 60x60; campana con extractor eĂłlico de 2 metros; vitrina tĂŠrmica y bandejas. TelĂŠfono: 097726353. ad/23689/ai
POR MOTIVO DE VIAJE Vendo Restaurante-PizzerĂa, excelente clientela y buena ubicaciĂłn. Av. CristĂłbal de Troya junto a SĂşper Parrillada. Informes: 082605696 / 098682295. ad/23726/ai
LOCAL COMERCIAL Por enfermedad vendo negocio en sector comercial. Informes: 2607-654 / 092143610. ad/23736/ai
POR URGENCIA BANCARIA Vendo casa nueva 150m2 y Minivan Mazda aĂąo 2006. Informes: 096800340. ad/23722/ai
ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ
VENDO EN IBARRA Dos Locales Comerciales con Departamento c/u, en la calle Rocafuerte, junto a la Coca Cola. Informes: 099174107 094195749.
InstituciĂłn de desarrollo requiere contratar un Director de Agencia de Desarrollo Territorial para la Zona Norte del PaĂs
Asesor de Imagen Javier BolĂvar y Teodoro GĂłmez (Centro Comercial Native) 2do.piso Local No. 7    Telf.: 062 953 550       Cel.: 091 348 143            Ibarra Â Ecuador
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
Ä‚Ä
9B7I?<?97:EI B7 >EH7 ?87HH70 &, ( /+,+&( TULCAN: 06 2 984646 OTAVALO: 06 2925477
OraciĂłn Milagrosa ConfĂo en TĂ, mi Dios, Padre, Hijo y EspĂritu Santo. Mi Ăşnico Salvador, con todas mis fuerzas les pido que me concedan la gracia que tanto deseo (Pida tres deseos uno de negocios y dos imposibles). Rece nueve veces al AvemarĂa durante 9 dĂas, al noveno dĂa publique este anuncio y se cumplirĂĄ aunque no lo crea, obser ve lo que ocurrirĂĄ al cuar to dĂa de su publicaciĂłn. Doy gracias por el favor recibido.
AR/16906/cc
OPORTUNIDAD DE TRABAJO
Asistente de AdministraciĂłn para Hacienda/Hotel en Carchi
CampaĂąa de limpieza por la Ciudad de TulcĂĄn
LOS NIÑOS DEBEN SABER DE MEMORIA EL NÚMERO DE SU TELÉFONO
Se trata de un profesional con tĂtulo de cuarto nivel en el ĂĄrea econĂłmica o temĂĄtica afines al desarrollo econĂłmico. Adicionalmente, debe contar con una experiencia mĂnima de 5 aĂąos en proyectos productivos y administraciĂłn de empresas. Se valorarĂĄ el conocimiento del sector agropecuario nacional. La instituciĂłn aplica polĂticas de igualdad de oportunidades. Los interesados por favor remitir hoja de vida con aspiraciĂłn salarial a: desarrollozonanorte@gmail.com hasta el viernes 18 de noviembre.
PELUQUERĂ?A
Si no ayudas a limpiar no ayudes a ensuciar.
TU DEVOTA M.J.R.M
RCI/1245
Si le interesa generar ingresos de 300 o mĂĄs al mes. Hoy martes 10:00 am, 14:00 pm y 17:00 pm Entrevistas. CondiciĂłn ser puntual y 60 minutos de atenciĂłn. Lugar: SalĂłn de la Izquierda DemocrĂĄtica, calle Borrero y Rocafuerte (esq.). MĂĄs informaciĂłn con el seĂąor Edison C. Celular: 099673094.
Persona BilingĂźe (EspaĂąol-InglĂŠs) con Licencia de Conducir. Buen Sueldo y Beneficios de Ley. Por favor comunicarse al nĂşmero: 093708571
ad/23690/ai
A.P./50948/k.m.
FICO & O GRĂ EN Ă‘ E S I D SIĂ“N IMPRE OLUCIĂ“N ES ALTA R
MOVINET ONG INTERNACIONAL
$ ! #! # ! ! " ! " "#!$ # ! # ! " " ! # ! ! ! ( $ # " # ! ! !! #!( " " " $!" !# ! '! " % ! " ! $ "# " " !& ! " "# % ! " ! "
!
OFRECE MANTENIMIENTO DE COMPUTADORAS, REDES, TUTORIA Y TODO LO REFERENTE A COMPUTACIĂ“N. CEL. 099 622 479 / 099 622 742
KIOSKO
SALVA UNA VIDA
mr/11755/at
Dona tu sangre
Donar tu sangre, no implica ningĂşn riesgo.
MÉDICOS
Financiamos toda clase de equipos mĂŠdicos, para hospitales, clĂnicas y consultorios particulares. CrĂŠdito Directo. Mayor InformaciĂłn: Cel. 094386935
“ La Cuencanita� OFRECE
#5(23 2ĔŊ/#1(¢"(!.2ĔŊ2.13#.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.3#1~ ĔŊ+( 1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !.!(- ĔŊ! -!(.-#1.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+( 1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,.3(5 !(¢-Ä“ĹŠ 104#ĹŠ #-31 +Ä“ĹŠ #+_$.-.Ä–ĹŠÄ‰ĹŠÄ’Ä‘ÄˆĹŠÄ‡ÄŠÄ’
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä‚Ä‚
7 Ĺ?Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ä€Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä€
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
ÂĄ BANCO INTERNACIONAL
BANCO PROCREDIT
BANCO PROCREDIT S.A. pone en conocimiento del pĂşblico, la anulaciĂłn por pĂŠrdida de la libreta de ahorros nĂşmero 04-0101159800-1 de RUIZ GOMEZ MARTHA BEATRIZ. ad/5124/ao
BANCO INTERNACIONAL
Por orden del titular de la cuenta corriente No. 9500603008 del Banco Internacional S.A., se comunica que se estĂĄ procediendo a anular el (los) siguiente (s) formulario (s) de cheque (s): del nĂşmero 19 al nĂşmero 25. fp/ad/ai ---------------Por orden del titular de la cuenta corriente No. 9500603008 del Banco Internacional S.A., se comunica que se estĂĄ procediendo a anular el (los) siguiente (s) formulario (s) de cheque (s): nĂşmeros 15, 16 y 17. fp/ad/ai
ANULACIÓN Se pone en conocimiento del público que se ha extraviado la Cuenta de Ahorros No. 104057963 de la CCQ perteneciente al seùor HÉCTOR HERNANDO ERAZO ARTEAGA con CI. 0401225008, por lo que se procede a su anulación. mr/11858/at
ANULACIĂ“N Se pone en conocimiento del pĂşblico que se ha extraviado la Cuenta de Ahorros: 0070020539 del Banco Nacional de Fomento Sucursal TulcĂĄn, perteneciente al seĂąor HUERA MARIANO RAFAEL, con por lo que se procede a su anulaciĂłn. mr/11855at
ANULACIĂ“N Se pone en conocimiento del pĂşblico que se ha extraviado la cartola perteneciente a la cuenta 4501227497 del socio RODRĂ?GUEZ PORTILLA MARLON de la Cooperativa “29 de Octubreâ€?, , por lo que se procede a su anulaciĂłn. at/11856/fp
ANULACIĂ“N Se pone en conocimiento del pĂşblico que se ha extraviado la cartola perteneciente a la cuenta 4500891954 del socio CEVALLOS TARAPUEZ JOHONA de la Cooperativa “29 de Octubreâ€?, , por lo que se procede a su anulaciĂłn. at/11857/fp
Por haberse perdido la Libreta de Ahorros de la cuenta No. 9500726559 del Banco Internacional S.A., se estĂĄ procediendo a su anulaciĂłn. Quien creyere tener derecho sobre esta libreta, deberĂĄ presentar su reclamo al Banco, dentro de los 12 dĂas, contados desde la Ăşltima publicaciĂłn de este aviso. fp/ad/ai
( * ( ( # Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ) ,Ĺ‹ / # # & KdW _djheZkYY_ÂŒd Wfhen_cW Wb b[Yjeh
Wb j[cW" [ie de YWX[ ZkZW$ I_d [cXWh# ]e" [ijWi _Z[Wi fh[b_c_dWh[i X_[d fe# Zh‡Wd i[h fWhj[ Z[b j[nje Z[b [diWoe ieXh[ bW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[b `k[p$ BWi _Z[Wi _djheZkYjeh_Wi [ij|d ‡dj_cWc[d# j[ b_]WZWi Yed [b j[cW gk[ i[ lW W Z[# iWhhebbWh$ De eXijWdj[" [i _cfehjWdj[ ^WY[h kd fh[|cXkbe gk[ i[hl_h| fWhW [nfed[h bW Z[i[if[hWY_ÂŒd gk[ i_]d_Ă’# YW l[h YÂŒce [b ;ijWZe Z[ :[h[Y^e" jWd \h|]_b [d ik YedY[fY_ÂŒd i_d XWi[i iÂŒb_# ZWi" i[ fk[Z[ Z[icehedWh Yed ckY^W \WY_b_ZWZ i_ de jecWcei YedY_[dY_W Z[ ik _cfehjWdY_W" [cf[pWdZe feh [b i[Yjeh `kij_Y_W$ De [i kd Whj‡Ykbe Z[ ef_d_ÂŒd [d [b gk[ [b Wkjeh [nfed[ iki _Z[Wi d_ Yh_j_YW bWi l_Y_i_jkZ[i Z[b fW‡i" i_de gk[ Yed [ij[ [diWoe _dj[dje ZWh iebkY_ed[i" [nfb_YWh Z[ cWd[hW `kh‡Z_YW bW _cfehjWdY_W Z[ bW _dZ[f[d# Z[dY_W Z[b feZ[h `kZ_Y_Wb o Yh[Wh [d [b b[Yjeh YedY_[dY_W `kh‡Z_YW$$$ e`Wb| be be]h[" 7Z[c|i" Wdj[i Z[ [djhWh [d [b Wd|b_i_i `kh‡Z_Ye" i[ikZe o WXkhh_Ze" [i _cfehjWdj[ Z_\[h[dY_Wh Z[ [ijWi fh_# c[hWi _Z[Wi gk[" i_d i[h `kh‡Z_YWi" de Z[`Wd Z[ i[h \kdZWc[djWb[i Z[djhe Z[ bW YedY[fY_ÂŒd Z[ be gk[ [i bW `kij_Y_W o bW _cfehjWdY_W Z[b :[h[Y^e$ Feh gk[ [i fh[eYkfWdj[ Yece fWhj[ Z[ bei cW# b[i gk[ Wgk[`Wd W bW ieY_[ZWZ `kh‡Z_YW WYjkWb h[ikbjW Z[ bW \WbjW Z[ _Z[Wb[i" Z[ h[if[je feh bW dehcW$ Feh gk[ dk[ijhW l_ZW" i[]‘d be i[# ‹WbW DehX[hje 8eXX_e" i[ Z[i[dlk[b# l[ Z[djhe Z[ kd ckdZe Z[ dehcWi$ Æ9h[[cei i[h b_Xh[i" f[he [d h[Wb_ZWZ [ijWcei [dY[hhWZei [d kdW jkf_Z‡i_cW h[Z Z[ h[]bWi Z[ YedZkYjW" gk[ Z[iZ[ [b dWY_c_[dje o ^WijW bW ck[hj[ Z_h_][d dk[ijhWi WYY_ed[i [d [ijW e [d Wgk[bbW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd$ BW cWoeh fWhj[ Z[ [ijWi deh# cWi i[ ^Wd lk[bje jWd Yeckd[i o ehZ_# dWh_Wi gk[ de dei ZWcei Yk[djW Z[ ik fh[i[dY_W$ F[he i_ eXi[hlWcei kd feYe Z[iZ[ \k[hW [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ bW l_ZW Z[ kd ^ecXh[ W jhWlƒi Z[ bW WYj_l_ZWZ [Zk# YWZehW gk[ [`[hY[d ieXh[ ƒb iki fWZh[i" cW[ijhei" [jY$" dei ZWcei Yk[djW gk[ [i[ ^ecXh[ i[ Z[iWhhebbW XW`e bW ]k‡W Z[ h[]bWi Z[ YedZkYjW Ç Feh [ie [i jhWiY[dZ[djWb Ælebl[h# dei YediY_[dj[i Z[ bW _cfehjWdY_W Z[ be dehcWj_le [d dk[ijhW [n_ij[dY_W _dZ_l_ZkWb o ieY_WbÇ$ BW dehcW YedZ_# Y_edW dk[ijhe Yedl_l_h Z_Wh_e" o i_d ZWhdei Yk[djW" ^WijW dk[ijhW l_ZW$ BW h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ gk[ [ie i_]d_Ă’YW o [b
Ied bei `k[Y[i gk_[d[i j_[d[d [iW \W# YkbjWZ Z[ WZc_d_ijhWh `kij_Y_W1 [i Z[Y_h" Z[ `kp]Wh o ^WY[h [`[YkjWh be `kp]WZe$ @k[Y[i gk[ Z[X[d i[h [d jeZe cec[d# je _cfWhY_Wb[i [ _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[i$ ;b ;ijWZe Z[ :[h[Y^e _cfb_YW i[fW# hWY_ÂŒd Z[ feZ[h[i o bW [n_ij[dY_W Z[ YedjhWf[iei gk[ Z[ Wb]kdW cWd[hW [l_# j[d WXkiei Z[ bei ejhei feZ[h[i Z[b ;i# jWZe1 feh kd bWZe" o gk[ [n_ijW kdW Z[i# YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd Z[ \kdY_ed[i Yed [b Ă’d Z[ gk[ YWZW FeZ[h j[d]W kdW c_i_ÂŒd [if[Y‡ÒYW Z[ Yedjheb o feZ[h" [d Yed# jhWfei_Y_ÂŒd Yed [b ieX[hWde" h[o" j_hW# de" YWkZ_bbe e gk_[d WikcW e i[ b[ ejeh# ]k[d [iWi \kdY_ed[i$ :[ Wgk‡ ikh][ [b _cf[h_e Z[ bW B[o Yece [nfh[i_ÂŒd Z[ bW ieX[hWd‡W fefkbWh o bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd !(#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(,/.13 -!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ-.1, 3(5.ĹŠĹŠ Yece Z_h[Yjh_p Z[b ehZ[dWc_[dje `kh‡# #-ĹŠ-4#231 ĹŠ#7(23#-!( ĹŠ(-"(5("4 +ĹŠ8ĹŠ2.!( +ĢēŊ ĹŠ Z_Ye$ F[he fWhW feZ[h ^WY[h [\[Yj_le [b -.1, ĹŠ!.-"(!(.- ĹŠ-4#231.ĹŠ!.-5(5(1ĹŠ"( 1(.ĔŊ8ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ Ykcfb_c_[dje Z[b h[if[je feh bei Z[# " 1-.2ĹŠ!4#-3 ĔŊ' 23 ĹŠ-4#231 ĹŠ5(" Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ1#2/.-Äą h[Y^ei \kdZWc[djWb[i o bWi b_X[hjWZ[i 2 (+(" "ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#2.ĹŠĹŠ2(%-(ă! ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#2/#3.ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ+ ĹŠ YediW]hWZWi" i[ h[gk_[h[ Z[ bW [n_ij[d# -.1, ĹŠ8ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ+.ĹŠ )#-.ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ(-3#%1 +ĹŠĹŠ Y_W Z[ ÂŒh]Wdei gk[ [ijƒd YWhWYj[h_pW# "#+ĹŠ '., 1#ĔŊ "#+ĹŠ .% ".ĹŠ 8ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ #-"#ĹŠ Zei feh ik _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W o Æj[d]Wd "#+ĹŠ )4#9Ä“ĹŠ '~ĹŠ #23;ĹŠ #+ĹŠ /1#-"(9 )#ĹŠ 04#ĹŠĹŠ kd [cfbWpWc_[dje Yedij_jkY_edWb gk[ "# #,.2ĹŠ2#%4(1Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ/#2 1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/."1#"4, 1#ĹŠ b[i f[hc_jW [`[YkjWh o Wfb_YWh _cfWh# 04#ĹŠ,4!' 2ĹŠ5#!#2ĹŠ#-!.-31 ,.2Ä“ĹŠ Y_Wbc[dj[ bWi dehcWi gk[ [nfh[iWd BW `kij_Y_W [i kde Z[ bei lWbeh[i bW lebkdjWZ fefkbWh" iec[j[h WjWZei gk[ j_[d[ [b :[h[Y^e" [b lWbeh Y[djhWb Wb Ykcfb_c_[dje Z[ bW b[o" YedjhebWh bW gk[ Z[j[hc_dW #Wb Z[Y_h Z[ 9eii_e# bW b[]Wb_ZWZ Z[ bW WYjkWY_ÂŒd WZc_d_ijhWj_# Whced‡W o [b [gk_b_Xh_e Z[ bei Z[c|i lW o e\h[Y[h W jeZWi bWi f[hiedWi jkj[bW lWbeh[i$ 7Z[c|i i[ Yedi_Z[hW W bW `kij_# [\[Yj_lW [d [b [`[hY_Y_e Z[ iki Z[h[Y^ei Y_W Yece kde Z[ bei Ă’d[i gk[ f[hi_]k[ [ _dj[h[i[i b[]‡j_cei Ç$ [b :[h[Y^e" gk[ Wif_hW W h[Wb_pWhbe" e 7b[nWdZ[h >Wc_bjed" kde Z[ bei Whj‡# Yece [b ikfh[ce Ă’d [d [b YkWb i[ h[ik# Ă’Y[i Z[ bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_# c[d jeZei bei Z[c|i$ Zei" [iYh_X_ÂŒ gk[ Æde ^Wo b_X[hjWZ" i_ [b ;djh[ bWi \kdY_ed[i Z[b :[h[Y^e feZ[h Z[ bW `kij_Y_W de [ij| i[fWhWZe Z[ [ij| [b h[iebl[h YedĂ“_Yjei Z[ _dj[hƒi" bei feZ[h[i b[]_ibWj_le o [`[Ykj_le$ BW b_# bei YkWb[i" W Z[Y_h Z[b ZeYjeh >[hd|d X[hjWZ de j[dZh| dWZW gk[ j[c[h Z[ bW IWb]WZe" [ijWh|d fh[i[dj[i [d [b Yedl_# `kZ_YWjkhW iebW" f[he i‡ j[dZh| jeZe gk[ l_h ^kcWde1 feh be jWdje" i[ [dYWh]Wh| j[c[h Z[ bW kd_ÂŒd Z[ ƒijW Yed YkWbgk_[h Z[ ZWhb[i kdW WZ[YkWZW" efehjkdW o Z[ bei ejhei Z[fWhjWc[djeiÇ ieXh[ jeZe `kijW iebkY_ÂŒd$ BW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[b FeZ[h @kZ_# Æ7b :[h[Y^e b[ Yehh[ifedZ[ Z[j[h# Y_Wb" [i gk_p|i" bW Yk[ij_ÂŒd c|i _cfeh# c_dWh bei _dj[h[i[i gk[ i[h|d eX`[je jWdj[ ieXh[ bW [ijhkYjkhWY_ÂŒd o \kdY_e# Z[ jkj[bW" [b lWbeh o bW `[hWhgk‡W Z[ bei dWc_[dje Z[ Z_Y^e FeZ[h$ Feh [ie" ^W c_icei1 Yece jWcX_ƒd [ijWXb[Y[h| bei i_Ze kdW d[Y[i_ZWZ Yedij_jkY_edWb [b ÂŒh]Wdei o fheY[Z_c_[djei gk[ f[hc_j_# fheYbWcWh [nfh[iWc[dj[ [ij[ fh_d# h|d pWd`Wh bei YedĂ“_Yjei _dZ_l_ZkWb[i Y_f_e$ Ied lWh_Wi bWi 9WhjWi Feb‡j_YWi e Z[ ]hkfe$ 7gk‡" bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i fW‡i[i gk[ be YediW]hWd" Z[iWhhebbWh| kd _cfehjWdj[ fWf[b [d h[Ye]_Ze Yece kdW d[Y[i_ZWZ \kd# bW fhej[YY_ÂŒd fheY[iWb Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei ZWc[djWb$ BW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd Feb‡j_YW ikX`[j_lei Ç$ De eXijWdj[" bW _cfehjWd# [YkWjeh_WdW [i cko YbWhW Wb h[Yede# Y_W Z[b FeZ[h @kZ_Y_Wb de h[i_Z[ ‘d_YW# Y[h [ij[ fh_dY_f_e1 [i Wi‡ Yece [d [b c[dj[ [d bW Yecf[j[dY_W gk[ j_[d[ fW# Whj‡Ykbe '// cWdZW gk[0 ÆBei ÂŒh]Wdei hW Wfb_YWh [b :[h[Y^e" i_de [d i[h [iW Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb i[h|d _dZ[f[d# ]WhWdj‡W ‘bj_cW o [\[Yj_lW Z[ bei Z[h[# Z_[dj[i [d [b [`[hY_Y_e Z[ iki Z[X[h[i Y^ei \kdZWc[djWb[i$ o Wjh_XkY_ed[i$ D_d]kdW \kdY_ÂŒd Z[b h[if[je ^WY_W bW dehcW o ^WY_W be W`[de Z[X[ i[h fWhj[ _dj[]hWb Z[b ^ecXh[" Z[b WXe]WZe o feh [dZ[ Z[b `k[p$ 7^‡ [ij| [b Wfh[dZ_pW`[ gk[ Z[X[cei i[]k_h$ 7 f[iWh Z[ bW feZh[ZkcXh[ gk[ ckY^Wi l[Y[i [dYedjhWcei$ Feh [ie bW \hWi[ Z[ Ehj[]W o =Wii[j gk[ i_hl[ Z[ [f‡]hW\[ W [ij[ [diWoe$ Feh gk[ WZ[c|i Z[ Yk[hfe o WbcW" gk[ ied c[YWd_icei jWdje \‡i_Yei Yece [if_h_# jkWb[i" [i d[Y[iWh_e gk[ [b i[h ^kcWde j[d]W kd [b[c[dje cejeh gk[ ][d[h[ [i[ [ij‡ckbe l_jWb0 [iei ied `kijWc[dj[ bei _Z[Wb[i$ :[X[cei" [d [ij[ fkdje o fWhW [cf[pWh W YedYh[jWh [b j[cW cWj[# h_W Z[ Wd|b_i_i" f[diWh [d [b _Z[Wb Z[ `kij_Y_W$ 2ĹŠ31 2!#-"#-3 +ĹŠÄĄ5.+5#1-.2ĹŠ!.-2Äą
;ijWZe feZh| _dj[h\[h_h [d bei Wikdjei fhef_ei Z[ Wgk[bbei$ Bei cW]_ijhWZei o `k[Y[i i[h|d _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[i [d [b [`[hY_Y_e Z[ ik fej[ijWZ `kh_iZ_YY_edWb Wkd \h[dj[ W bei Z[c|i ÂŒh]Wdei Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb1 iebe [ijWh|d iec[j_# Zei W bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd o W bW b[oÇ$ Kde Z[ bei f_bWh[i \kdZWc[djWb[i Z[ YkWbgk_[h ieY_[ZWZ Z[ceYh|j_YW [i fh[# Y_iWc[dj[ [b YedjWh Yed kd i_ij[cW Z[ `kij_Y_W _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[$ Ied bW `kij_Y_W o [b ;ijWZe Z[ :[h[Y^e [b \kdZWc[dje X|i_Ye o [b[c[djWb Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei ^k# cWdei" ik fhej[YY_ÂŒd o Ykcfb_c_[dje" Wi‡ Yece [b Z[ bW i[]kh_ZWZ f[hiedWb o `kh‡Z_YW$ Ied [i[dY_Wb[i fWhW [b \kdY_e# dWc_[dje Z[ bW Z[ceYhWY_W o \WY_b_jW [b Yh[Y_c_[dje [YedÂŒc_Ye Z[ kd ;ijWZe$ ;djedY[i" ÂľYh[[d kij[Z[i gk[ [i d[Y[# iWh_W bW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W `kZ_Y_Wb5 I[]‘d F[bWoe =WhY‡W I_[hhW" ÆbW _d# Z[f[dZ[dY_W Z[b feZ[h `kZ_Y_Wb i[ [d# j_[dZ[ Yec‘dc[dj[ [d ik h[ZkYY_ÂŒd fi_YebÂŒ]_YW" h[\[h_ZW W bei `k[Y[i e cW]_ijhWZei" i_]d_Ă’YWdZe bW _dckd_# ZWZ e b_X[hjWZ Z[ gk[ [bbei Z[X_[hWd j[d[h fWhW Âź`kp]Wh [d YedY_[dY_W½" [i Z[Y_h" b_Xh[i Z[ bWi _dĂ“k[dY_Wi feh ieb_# ZWh_ZWZ" feh ieXehde e feh c_[Ze Z[ f[hiedWi e ]hkfei W`[dei Wb ikcWh_e$ ;b i‡cXebe gk[ h[fh[i[djW bW `kij_Y_W Ye# ce kdW cWjhedW Yed bei e`ei l[dZWZei ^WY[ Wbki_ÂŒd W [ijW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W e b_# X[hjWZ Z[ `k_Y_e i[]‘d bW YkWb Z[X[h‡Wd WYjkWh bei jh_XkdWb[i Z[ `kij_Y_W Ç$ L‡Yjeh CWdk[b F[‹W^[hh[hW Z_Y[0 ÆBW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[b feZ[h `kZ_Y_Wb [i bW c|i fh[Y_eiW o \kdZWc[djWb Z[ bWi ]WhWdj‡Wi1 [i bW iWblW]kWhZ_W Z[ jeZei bei Z[h[Y^ei Z[ bei WieY_WZei o [b ‘d_Ye h[\k]_e gk[ ƒijei j_[d[d [d YedjhW Z[ bW WhX_jhWh_[ZWZ$ ;b FeZ[h B[]_ibWj_le de fk[Z[" fk[i" Wfb_YWh bW b[o [d YWie Z[j[hc_dWZe1 o iki WYjei" ehW Yedij_jko[d b[o[i dk[lWi" ehW _d# j[hfh[jWd bWi Wdj_]kWi" ^Wd Z[ j[d[h i_[cfh[ kd i[dj_Ze WXijhWYje o ][d[# hWb Ç$BW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W" Yece l[cei" i_d [djhWh W WdWb_pWh ZeYjh_dWh_Wc[dj[ [b fh_dY_f_e Yedij_jkY_edWb Yece jWb" [i Z[ ikcW _cfehjWdY_W Z[djhe Z[ kd ;i# jWZe Z[ :[h[Y^e gk[ i[ fh[Y_[$ ;b j[cW" [ie de YWX[ ZkZW$ I_d [c# XWh]e" [ijWi _Z[Wi fh[b_c_dWh[i X_[d feZh‡Wd i[h fWhj[ Z[b j[nje Z[b [diWoe ieXh[ bW _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[b `k[p$ BWi _Z[Wi _djheZkYjeh_Wi [ij|d ‡dj_cWc[d# j[ b_]WZWi Yed [b j[cW gk[ i[ lW W Z[iW# hhebbWh$
ĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ #1./4#13.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #+ ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -4#5 ĹŠ5~ ĹŠ2#ĹŠ #2/#1 -ĹŠ04#ĹŠ #23_-ĹŠ+(23 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ )4+(.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰Ä“
Ăă
7 Ĺ? Ä Ä‚Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄĄ
+ Â (+ĹŠ,4#1#ĹŠ 2#/4+3 ".
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ $ Kd jhWXW`WZeh Z[ bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd \Wbb[Y_ÂŒ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ5#+.1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "6(-ĹŠ 2(23(#1.-ĹŠ!#-3#- 1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/. + ".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 11.04( ĹŠ -ĹŠ -3.-(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 11 Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ$ ,(+( ĹŠ - +(9 ĹŠ(-(!( 1ĹŠ !!(.-#2ĹŠ+#% +#2ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ - 5( +Ä“ĹŠ
(Ĺ‹' -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹'/ ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 1#(
ĹŠ$ ,(+( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "6(-ĹŠ 149ĹŠ2.23(#-#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ - 5( +ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#2/.-2 (+(" "ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ !!("#-3#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ!#%¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ5(" Ä“ ĹŠ ěŊ Kd c[i fWiÂŒ Z[iZ[
gk[ bW \Wc_b_W 9hkp # IWbWpWh f[hZ_ÂŒ W kde Z[ iki c_[cXhei$ ;b '' Z[ eYjkXh[ W bWi '*0'+" kd WYY_Z[dj[ [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ EoW# Yeje" W feYei c_dkjei Z[ Gk_je" Y[]ÂŒ bW l_ZW Z[ ;Zm_d 9hkp" Z[ (+ W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ$ Ckh_ÂŒ YWi_ Z[ YedjWZe YkWd# Ze kdW f_[ZhW YWoÂŒ [dY_cW Z[b YWhhe [d [b gk[ l_W`WXW o ]ebf[ÂŒ ik YWX[pW$ Ik \Wc_b_W XkiYW kdW h[ifk[ijW feh fWhj[ Z[ FWdWl_Wb$ I[]‘d ik Yh_j[h_e" bW [cfh[iW j_[# d[ fWhj[ Z[ h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ [d [b WYY_Z[dj[$ ÆFWdWl_Wb de fkie i[‹Wb_pWY_ÂŒd d_ fh[YWkY_ed[i Wb
jhWXW`Wh [d bW Wcfb_WY_ÂŒd Z[ bW YWhh[j[hW" bW WcXkbWdY_W Z[ce# hÂŒ c|i Z[ '+ c_dkjei [d bb[]Wh Wb bk]Wh Z[b WYY_Z[dj[" W f[iWh Z[ gk[ [b f[W`[ i[ [dYk[djhW iÂŒbe W -&& c[jhei Z[b bk]Wh$ JWb l[p c_ ;Zm_d i‡ WbYWdpWXW W bb[]Wh Wb ^eif_jWbÇ" Z_`e CWhj^W IWbWpWh" cWZh[ Z[b Z_\kdje$ I[]‘d ;k][d_W =Wl_bWd[i" [i# feiW Z[ ;Zm_d" de [ij| Z[ WYk[h# Ze Yed [b Wh]kc[dje Z[ FWdWl_Wb" gk[ i[‹WbW gk[ \k[ kd Z[iWijh[ dWjkhWb be gk[ b[ Y[]ÂŒ bW l_ZW Wb `el[d Yec[hY_Wdj[ Z[ Whj[iWd‡Wi$ ;Zm_d \k[ bb[lWZe W bW Yb‡d_YW 9ejeYebbWe [d [b dehj[ Z[ bW YWf_#
/- )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹* /& )Ĺ‹- &#šŋ&# , IWdj_W]e 9$" [cfb[WZe Z[ kdW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd Ă’dWdY_[hW Z[ ?XWhhW" f[hcWd[Y_ÂŒ gk_dY[ Z‡Wi [d fh_# i_ÂŒd$ ;b XWdYe be WYkiÂŒ Z[ ^WX[hi[ ikijhW‡Ze ,& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i Z[ bW XÂŒ# l[ZW Z[ bW YkWb ƒb [hW h[ifediW# Xb[$ ;b fWiWZe `k[l[i" [b @kp]WZe gk[ Wj[dZ_ÂŒ ik YWie Z[YbWhÂŒ bW dkb_ZWZ Z[b fheY[ie feh Wb]kdWi _dYedi_ij[dY_Wi$ @eiƒ Ceh[de" WXe]WZe Z[b WYk# iWZe" WZl_[hj[ gk[ IWdj_W]e 9$" de [i h[ifediWXb[ bWi (* ^ehWi Z[ Z‡W Z[b Z_d[he Z[ bW XÂŒl[ZW$ ;nfb_YW gk[ bW Ă’]khW Z[ f[YkbWZe XWdYW# h_e de fk[Z[ i[h Wfb_YWZW [d [ij[ YWie" i_d kd _d\ehc[ Yed _dZ_Y_ei Z[ h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ feh fWhj[ Z[ bW 9edjhWbeh‡W Z[b ;ijWZe$ BW <_iYWb" >_bZW Hk‡p" gk_[d bb[lW [b YWie" ^WXh‡W fh[i[djWZe kd _d\ehc[ YedjWXb[ Z[ bW c_icW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd$ 9ed [ij[ ZeYkc[dje i[ `kij_Ă’YÂŒ bW
YWfjkhW Z[b [cfb[WZe$ Ik Z[\[dieh Wi[]khW gk[ [d bei fhÂŒn_cei Z‡Wi _d_Y_Wh|d Z[cWd# ZWi YedjhW bei Z_h[Yj_lei Z[b XWdYe feh fbW]_e" fk[i ikfk[ijWc[dj[" IWdj_W]e 9$" \k[ h[j[d_Ze [b bkd[i (* Z[ eYjkXh[ [d [b _dj[h_eh Z[ bW [dj_ZWZ$ 7fWh[dj[c[dj[ fWhW gk[ XW`e fh[i_ÂŒd" Z[lk[blW [b Z_d[he$ JWcX_ƒd f_[diWd Z[dkdY_Whbei feh _d`kh_Wi" o feh Z[if_Ze _d# j[cf[ij_le$ Bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b @k[p Z[YbWhÂŒ dkbW bW YWkiW" [b c_ice `k[l[i" [b jhWXW`WZeh WYkZ_ÂŒ W bWi eĂ’Y_dWi XWdYWh_Wi fWhW h[_dYeh# fehWhi[ [d ik jhWXW`e$ BWXehÂŒ Yed dehcWb_ZWZ ^WijW bWi '.0&&$ I_d [cXWh]e" Wo[h" YkWdZe i[ fh[i[d# jÂŒ W jhWXW`Wh be Z[if_Z_[hed$ Kd WhZke b_j_]_e b[]Wb i[ Z[# iWhhebbWh| ZkhWdj[ bWi fhÂŒn_cWi i[cWdWi [djh[ [b WYkiWZe o [b XWdYe$
+Ŋ"~ Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ'#!'.2 ŊŊ "6(-Ŋ 1~.ĔŊ24Ŋ'#1, - Ŋ -(#+ Ŋ8Ŋ .Ă1#Ŋ +.1#2Ŋ( -Ŋ Ŋ .13.5(#).Ŋ Ŋ#7/.-#1Ŋ ŗ+ 2Ŋ 13#2 -~ 2Ŋ"#Ŋ -Ŋ -3.-(.ēŊĥ "6(-Ŋ2#Ŋ04#"¢Ŋ3." Ŋ+ Ŋ-.!'#Ŋ#, 1! -".Ŋ#+Ŋ
! ,(¢-Ä“ĹŠ 23 ĹŠ! -2 ".ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#).ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24ĹŠ'#1, - ĹŠ, -#)#ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ -3.ĹŠ .,(-%.ĢēŊŊŊŊŊŊŊ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ31 8#!3.ĹŠ/ 1#!~ ĹŠ-.1, +ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ++#% 1.-ĹŠ +ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ # )#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 8 !.3.ĔŊ ĹŠ ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ,(-43.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4(3.Ä“ĹŠ / 1#-3#,#-3#ĔŊ#+ĹŠ$4#13#ĹŠ,.5(,(#-3.ĹŠ5( 1 3.1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, Äą 04(- 1~ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ31 ) ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ,/+( !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5~ ĹŠ/1.5.!¢Ŋ4-ĹŠ"#2+(9 ,(#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3(#11 Ä“ĹŠ - ĹŠ/(#"1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ3 ,  .ĹŠ1."¢Ŋ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+ "#1 ĹŠ8ĹŠ! 8¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+ ".ĹŠ"#1#!'.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ! ,(.-#3 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ31 -2/.13 -Ä“ĹŠ "6(-ĹŠ,41(¢Ŋ8ĹŠ .Ä‚1#ĔŊ04(#-ĹŠ5( ) ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ / 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 31;2ĔŊ24$1(¢Ŋ%1 5#2ĹŠ+#2(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ/(#1- Ä“ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ .8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!#+# 1 1;ĹŠ4- ĹŠ,(2 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ,#,.1( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "6(-ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ,#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ "#!#2.Ä“ĹŠ #1;ĹŠĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ %+#2( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -ĹŠ -3.-(.Ä“
jWb$ ;b [i\k[hpe \k[ _d\hkYjkeie$ 7bb‡ iŒbe i[ YecfheXŒ ik Z[Y[ie$ :[`W kdW d_‹W Z[ i[_i W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ [d bW eh\WdZWZ$ ;b '* Z[ del_[cXh[ i[ h[Wb_pW# h| kd f[h_jW`[ [d [b bk]Wh Z[ bei ^[Y^ei$ ;d XWi[ W [ij[ _d\ehc[" bW [ifeiW Z[ ;Zm_d o ik \Wc_b_W
[if[hWd jecWh c[Z_ZWi b[]Wb[i YedjhW FWdWl_Wb" feh bW ikfk[ijW h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ [d [b WYY_Z[dj[$ ;ij[ hejWj_le i[ YedjWYjÂŒ Yed bWi eĂ’Y_dWi Z[ FWdWl_Wb [d Gk_je" i_d h[Y_X_h h[ifk[ijW feh fWhj[ Z[ iki \kdY_edWh_ei" ieXh[ ik fhei_# Y_ÂŒd WY[hW Z[b j[cW$
i[fkbjWZe YkWdZe j[hhed[i Z[ beZe YWo[hed [dY_cW Z[ bW pWd`W [d bW gk[ jhWXW`WXW `kdje W ejhe `ehdWb[he gk[" f[i[ W jWcX_ƒd j[hc_dWh [dj[hhWZe" i[ iWblŒ Z[ c_bW# ]he$ Kde Z[ bei jhWXW`WZeh[i YedjŒ gk[ [iYkY^Œ kd Z[i[i# f[hWZe ]h_je Z[ bWi l‡Yj_cWi" f[he gk[ Wb fh_dY_f_e Yh[oŒ gk[ i[ jhWjWXW Z[ kd heXe$ I_d [cXWh]e" YkWdZe i[ WY[hYŒ Wb i_j_e" i[ Z_e Yk[djW gk[ iki YecfW‹[hei [ijWXWd lWh_ei c[jhei XW`e j_[hhW$
; 1(! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1, 2ĹŠ(+#% + ĹŠ $ Kd beYWb Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ ZedZ[" ikfk[ijWc[dj[ i[
Whh[]bWXWd jehdei" [iYedZ‡W kdW \|Xh_YW YbWdZ[ij_dW Z[ jeZe j_fe Z[ WhcWc[dje Whj[iWdWb$ CehWZeh[i Z[ bW KhXWd_pWY_ÂŒd ;Y^Wd_gk[" i[ iehfh[dZ_[hed Wb l[h W kdW ]hWd YWdj_ZWZ Z[ feb_Y‡Wi `kZ_Y_Wb[i" c_b_jWh[i Yed fW# iWcedjW‹Wi o ^WijW Wb l[^‡Yk# be Z[ c[Z_Y_dW b[]Wb$ ;b eĂ’Y_Wb Wb cWdZe" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [d [b _dj[h_eh Z[b beYWb [dYedjhWhed kdW YWdj_ZWZ de Z[j[hc_dWZW Z[ WhcWi o cWj[h_Wb[i fWhW ik \WXh_YWY_ÂŒd o h[fWhWY_ÂŒd$ ;b eĂ’Y_Wb WĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ de [n_ij[d f[hc_ie Wb]kde fWhW [ijW WYj_l_ZWZ$
/,.)Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹&) &Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ & .,) )'Z-.# ):ei ck`[h[i Z[ dWY_edWb_# ZWZ YebecX_WdW _d]h[iWhed Wb c[Z_e Z‡W Z[ Wo[h" W kd YedeY_Ze beYWb Z[ [b[Yjhe# Zecƒij_Yei [d [b Y[djhe Z[ ?XWhhW fWhW bb[lWhi[ kdW j[# b[l_i_ÂŒd B9:" Wfhel[Y^WdZe [b Z[iYk_Ze Z[b f[hiedWb$ I[]‘d bW l[hi_ÂŒd Z[ kde Z[ bei [cfb[WZei" WcXWi ck`[h[i fh[]kdjWhed fh[# Y_ei Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i Whj[\WYjei$ KdW Z[ [bbWi Wfhel[Y^ÂŒ [b Z[iYk_Ze Z[ bei [cfb[WZei fWhW WY[hYWhi[ W bW iWb_ZW Z[b [ijWXb[Y_c_[dje bb[l|dZei[ kdW j[b[l_i_ÂŒd B9: Z[ )( fkb]WZWi" gk[ [ijWXW Z[djhe Z[ kd YWhjÂŒd$ BW ck`[h jhWjÂŒ Z[ fWiWh Z[iWf[hY_X_ZW" Yece kdW
1.% ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-".-#2 Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ! 2!.ĹŠ!.,#1!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4Äą " "ĹŠ#2ĹŠ + -!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-23 -3#2ĹŠ'413.2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ1. .2Ä“
Yb_[dj[ c|i$ I_d [cXWh]e" kd jhWXW`WZeh b[oŒ iki _dj[d# Y_ed[i o Z_e Wl_iŒ Wb h[ije Z[ [cfb[WZei o W bW Feb_Y‡W$ Ik YŒcfb_Y[ fkZe [iYWfWh f[he \k[ YWfjkhWZW I_bl_W 7$" Z[ )( W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" eh_kdZW Z[ ?f_Wb[i#9ebecX_W$ BW ck`[h \k[ Z[j[d_ZW ^WijW gk[ [b @k[p Z[Y_ZW ieXh[ [b YWie$
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ $ Hec|d Ah_ijWdY_Y" Z[ dWY_edWb_ZWZ ]kWj[cWb#
j[YW" \k[ Z[dkdY_WZe feh iki l[Y_dei Z[ bW Y_kZWZ[bW 7`Wl‡$ I[]‘d bW Feb_Y‡W" [hW [dYWh]WZe Z[ Z_ijh_Xk_h ]hWdZ[i YWdj_ZWZ[i Z[ Zhe]W [d [b ikh Z[ Gk_je$ Bei W][dj[i WbbWdWhed bW YWiW Z[b [njhWd`[he o W^‡ [dYedjhWhed (. fh[i[hXWj_lei Yed bW Zhe# ]W b‡gk_ZW" gk[ i[ fh[ikc[ _XW W i[h _d][h_ZW fWhW iWYWh# bW Z[b fW‡i$ BW YWdj_ZWZ gk[ i[ fh[j[dZ‡W [nfehjWh \k[ Z[ kd a_be Yed )+ ]h Z[ YeYW‡dW$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
ŏ ŏ
ŏ
Ďć! : ũĈĉũ ũ ũĉćĈĈ
, 41 Ĕũ 1!'(
(-!+ēũ
Čđũ :
Ġ !!("#-3#ũ .ũ-#%+(%#-!( ğ
ũ$ ,(+( ũ"#ũ "6(-ũ 149ũ!1##ũ04#ũ - ı
5( +ũ3(#-#ũ1#2/.-2 (+(" "ũ#-ũ+ ũ,4#13#ũ "#+ũ'., 1#ũ"#ũĉĎũ .2ũ"#ũ#" "ēũ - +(9 -ũ "#, -" 1ũ ũ+ ũ!.-!#2(.- 1( Ĕũ04#ũ1# +(9 ũ 31 ).2ũ#-ũ+ ũ - ,#1(! - ēũ : ũ ĉĊ
, 41 ũ24, ũ #-ũ .+~5 1
ũ#2! + " ũ"#/.13(5 ũ-4#5 ,#-3#ũ#-31#% ũ 4#-.2ũ"(5("#-".2ũ ũ ũ/1.5(-!( ēũ .2ũ/1#ı 2# 2ũ"#ũ/+ 3 ũ8ũ4- ũ"#ũ 1.-!#ũ#2ũ#+ũ2 +".ũ#-ũ +.2ũ 4#%.2ũ !(.- +#2ũ"#ũ #-.1#2ũ04#ũ2#ũ "#2 11.++ -ũ#-ũ 4 1 -" ēũ 2ũ#7/#!3 3(5 2ũ 2.-ũ%1 -"#2ēũ : ũ ĈĊ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ .+4-3 "ũ8ũ% - 2ũ"#ũ31(4-$ 1ũ,.231¢ũ+ ũ #+#!!(¢-ũ !4 3.1( - ũ"#ũ Ì3 .+ũ 8#1ũ#-ũ 24-!(¢-ēũ (-ũ#, 1%.Ĕũ#+ũ!#-31.Ĕũ!.,.ũ ,#).1ũ 1, Ĕũ+#ũ 23¢ũ ũ 1 %4 8ũ/ 1 ũ 5#-!#1-.2ũĸĉıĈĹēũ +ũ/1¢7(,.ũ1#3.ũ2#1;ũ #1ÌĔũ #+ũ, 13#2ēũũ : ũ ĈĎ
#ũ+.ũ++#5 1.-ũ! 2(ũ3.".ũ
.2ũ .1(!4 2ũ ++#ũĈĊũ% - 1.-ũĒũ"#ũĈćũ -.,(- !(.-#2ũ#-ũ+.2ũ 1 ,,8ũ 3(-.ēũ : ũ ĈĈ