ÄŠÄŽ! (-!+Ä“ĹŠ .3./ 7(
Äž ĹŠ } Ä?
ĹŠÄˆÄŒĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ
(!3 ,(- 1;-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ ĹŠ ;%(- ĹŠ ÄŽ
#5.3.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ +(23 -
ĹŠ31 "(!(.- +ĹŠÄƒĹŠ#23 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ , ĹŠ #%1 ĹŠ #-ĹŠ'.-.1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(1%#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2ĹŠ #1!#"#2ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ !#1! Ä“
;%(- ĹŠ ÄŠ
ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ, 31~!4+ 2 ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ/1#2#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #2!., 1.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 241 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ (-!.-5#-(#-3#2Ä“
/ (. Ĺ‹ - Ĺ‹ 3šŋ Bei cehWZeh[i Z[b XWhh_e J_e# XWcXW WjhWl_[iWd Wb cec[dje feh lWh_ei _dYedl[d_[dj[i" kde Z[ bei ‘bj_cei [i bW YW‡ZW Z[ kd fk[dj[ feh [b gk[ jhWdi_jWXWd W Z_Wh_e f[hiedWi o l[^‡Ykbei" W^ehW [b jh|di_je l[^_YkbWh [ij| h[ijh_d]_Ze$@eh][ IkbYW" Fh[i_# Z[dj[ Z[b XWhh_e" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [b fk[dj[ [hW Z[ f_[ZhW o oW [i# jWXW Z[j[h_ehWZe" j[d‡W lWh_Wi Ă’ ikhWi gk[ Z[ceijhWXWd gk[ ik l_ZW ‘j_b j[hc_dÂŒ$ ;%(- ĹŠ ĉ
4-" !(¢-Ŋ3(#-#Ŋ "#, -" ;%(- Ŋ Ď
#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!1.-.Äą %1 , ĔŊ3#1,(- -ĹŠ #-ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄŽĹŠ "#ĹŠ2#/3(#, 1#ĹŠ ĹŠ !+ 2#2Ä“ ;d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd" Z[ WYk[hZe W bWi Z_ifei_Y_ed[i [c_j_ZWi feh [b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" i[ [if[hW gk[ [b fheY[ie Z[ cWjh‡YkbWi i[W c|i YÂŒceZe fWhW bei fWZh[i Z[ \W# c_b_W oW gk[ bei [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei Z[X[d e\h[Y[hb[i bWi Ye# ceZ_ZWZ[i d[Y[iWh_Wi o [b i[hl_Y_e Z[X[ i[h c|i |]_b$ CW‹WdW _d_Y_W [b fheY[ie ehZ_# dWh_e Z[ cWjh_YkbWY_ÂŒd" jWdje [d bei [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei Ă’ iYWb[i Yece fWhj_YkbWh[i" W Ă’ d[i Z[ W]eije j[h# c_dWh| o bk[]e l[dZh| [b [njhWeh# Z_dWh_e$ 9ece jeZei bei W‹ei" [ij|d Z[# j[hc_dWZWi bWi dehcWi W i[]k_h" i[]‘d be [ijWXb[Y_Ze" [ij| jejWb# c[dj[ fhe^_X_Ze gk[ i[ f_ZW W bei
8Ŋ04#Ŋ !.,/ 13(1Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ %#-3#Ŋ,;2Ŋ ++;Ŋ "#+Ŋ!#+4+ 1 ;%(- Ŋ Ē ¥ ēŊ +Ŋ-4#5.Ŋ  .Ŋ+#!3(5.Ŋ 11 -! Ŋ#+Ŋ/1¢7(,.Ŋ,#2ē
fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W bW YecfhW Z[ Xe# b[jei" b_Xhei o kd_\ehc[i1 Wi_c_i# ce bW h[Wb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ h_\Wi" XW_b[i o [l[djei fWhW h[YWkZWh \edZei$ 7Z[c|i bei Z_h[Yjeh[i o h[Yje# h[i Z[ bei [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYW# j_lei j_[d[d bW eXb_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ e\h[#
Y[h bWi YeceZ_ZWZ[i d[Y[iWh_Wi W bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W [d [b fheY[ie Z[ cWjh‡YkbWi W Ò d Z[ gk[ de i[ \ehc[d bWh]Wi Ò bWi [d bWi W\k[hWi Z[ bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i o [b fheY[ie i[ YkcfbW i_d cWoeh[i del[ZWZ[i$ ;%(- Ŋ Ċ
666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
(. ,,/'*# Ĺ‹0v Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ,,#) Ä‚ 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ĹŠ
23#"ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ, -" 1ĹŠ242ĹŠ$.3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#-4-!( 2ĹŠ!.,4-(3 1( 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ 1#2/#!3(5 2ĹŠ3(#-#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ./.134-(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#2/.-"#1Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ .1 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#2#15 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#1#!'.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2#+#!!(.- 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ#"(3 1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ"#-4-!( 2Ä“ĹŠ #2/.-" ĹŠ ĹŠ!.3./ 7(Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!ĹŠ.ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ3#+_$.-.2Ä–ĹŠÄ‰Ä‘ÄˆÄ‡Ä?ÄˆÄ’ĹŠÄąĹŠÄ‰Ä‘ÄˆÄˆÄ‡Ä‡Ä’
+ĹŠ 2/#!3.
-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 5#-(" ĹŠ -(" "ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ8ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ ., ĔŊ!#1! ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .+#%(.ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ 1 -).ĔŊ + 2ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ43(+(9 -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ  .ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.ĔŊ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ4- ĹŠ/_2(, ĹŠ (, %#-ĹŠ8ĹŠ, +ĹŠ.+.1Ä“
#'~!4+.2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ 31 -2(3 -ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ (.Äą , ĹŠ ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ "#2/+.,.ĹŠ"#+ /4#-3#Ä“ĹŠ >eo i[ Ykcfb[d jh[i i[cWdWi Z[i# Z[ gk[ [b fk[dj[ Z[ J_eXWcXW" gk[ [i l‡W Z[ WYY[ie W bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 9ejefWn_ KJ9 i[ Z[i# fbecÂŒ" [ije YWkiÂŒ [b Y_[hh[ Wb fWie l[^_YkbWh$ @eh][ IkbYW" Fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b XW# hh_e" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [b fk[dj[ [hW Z[ f_[ZhW o oW [ijWXW Z[j[h_ehWZe" j[d‡W lWh_Wi Ă’ikhWi gk[ Z[ceijhW# XWd gk[ ik l_ZW ‘j_b j[hc_dÂŒ$ ;b Fh[i_Z[dj[ ^WY[ kd W‹e _d# \ehcÂŒ gk[ [b fk[dj[ oW [ijWXW Z[j[h_ehWZe feh be gk[ i[ Wl_iÂŒ Wb Ckd_Y_f_e o i[ kX_YÂŒ kdW YWfW Wi# \|bj_YW" f[he de \k[ ikĂ’Y_[dj[ fWhW gk[ de i[ YW_]W$ 7^ehW bW l‡W [ij| Y[hhWZW" _d# Yedl[d_[dj[ fWhW bei feXbWZeh[i gk[ l_l[d feh bW pedW" fWhW lWh_Wi [cfh[iWi gk[ \kdY_edWd [d [b i[Yjeh o Z[ _]kWb cWd[hW fWhW [b jhWdifehj[ f‘Xb_Ye o bei l[^‡Ykbei gk[ ^Wd efjWZe feh l‡Wi Wbj[hdWi$ IkbYW [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ i[ ^Wh| kd ckhe Z[ f_[ZhW Z[ [c[h][dY_W" fWhW b[lWdjWh [b fk[dj[" f[he be _Z[Wb i[h‡W bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ kde dk[le$ 7‹WZ_ÂŒ gk[ Wfhen_cWZWc[d# j[ ^WY[ kd W‹e ejhe fk[dj[ ^WX‡W ik\h_Ze [b c_ice _dYedl[d_[dj[" [ij[ de Yk[djW Yed ckhei Z[ Yed# j[dY_ÂŒd$ 241 7 [ijW i_jkWY_ÂŒd i[ ikcW" [b Z[i# Yk_Ze Z[ bW ][dj[ oW gk[ i[]‘d
#2!4(" 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+4% 1
-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ $4#1 2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ 2 Ŋ"#Ŋ 42#.+.%~ Ŋ 1ēŊ 1 ) -.Ŋ 1 -).ĔŊ/1./(#" "Ŋ"#+Ŋ .+#%(.Ŋ (!#-3#Ŋ #¢-ĔŊ4 (! ".Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ! ++#Ŋ /.ĔŊ+ Ŋ, + Ŋ'(#1 Ŋ' Ŋ!1#!(".Ŋ!.-2(Ĺ "#1 +#,#-3#Ŋ8Ŋ- "(#Ŋ+(,/( ē
+! -3 1(++ ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ 241#1.ĹŠ
-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#204(- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ 4,( '4(ĹŠ8ĹŠ -3( %.ĹŠ ,.1 ĔŊ4- ĹŠ +! -3 1(++ ĹŠ2#ĹŠ #-!4#-31 ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ3 / ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ31 -2#ĂŒ-3#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ43(+(!#-ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ 241#1.Ä“
ēŊ .2Ŋ' (3 -3#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ 11(.Ŋ (. , Ŋ2#Ŋ5#-Ŋ $#!3 ".2Ŋ/.1Ŋ+ Ŋ "#2314!!(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ/4#-3#ēŊ
IkbYW" [d [ij[ fk[dj[ gk[ [i [b fh_# c[he Wb WYY[ie Z[b XWhh_e J_eXWc# XW" Whhe`Wd XWikhW o [iYecXhei [d bW gk[XhWZW$ :[djhe Z[b XWhh_e i[ [bWXehŒ kd XWikh[he Whj[iWdWb" bWc[djWXb[# c[dj[ i[ Z[ijhkoŒ" WZ[c|i i[ ie#
b_Y_jÂŒ Wb Ckd_Y_f_e c[Z_Wdj[ eĂ’Y_e kd Yedj[d[Zeh Z[ XWikhW" f[j_Y_ÂŒd gk[ de \k[ YedY[Z_ZW$ ;b YWhhe h[Yeb[Yjeh Z[ XWikhW iÂŒbe Y_hYkbW Zei l[Y[i feh i[cWdW o [ie W]hWlW bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd [d [ij[ XWhh_e$
( Ĺ‹'/$ ,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ - -)-Ĺ‹, /,-)-Ĺ‹ * ,.# #* ,6Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ Z,) -Ĺ‹ , ,)@[ddo <[hdWdZW 8Whh_]W" [i kdW ck`[h Z[ *& W‹ei" Z[ eh_][d gk_# j[‹e" gk[ l_l_ÂŒ Z[iZ[ ik _d\WdY_W kdW l_ZW [njh[cWZWc[dj[ Z_\‡Y_b" W Z_Wh_e bkY^W cko Zkhe fWhW iki YkWjhe ^_`ei" ^eo l_l[ [d BWjWYkd# ]W$ Ik \ehjWb[pW [i kd [`[cfbe Z[ ikf[hWY_ÂŒd" ]hWY_Wi W [ijWi l_hjk# Z[i \k[ i[b[YY_edWZW fWhW fWhj_Y_# fWh [d [b fhe]hWcW Z[ fheZkYY_ÂŒd dWY_edWb >ƒhe[i L[hZWZ[hei$ :Wl_Z H[_deie" <beh CWh‡W FWbec[gk[ e kd Whj_ijW Z[ eh_][d YejefWn[di[" i[h| [b [b[]_Ze fWhW WYecfW‹WhbW ZkhWdj[ bW Ă’bcWY_ÂŒd Z[b fhe]hWcW" gk[ i[ fh[lƒ W c|i jWhZWh i[W [d jh[i i[cWdWi$ BW gk_j[‹W h[bWjÂŒ Yed b|]h_cWi [d bei e`ei bW jh_ij[ h[Wb_ZWZ gk[ bW YeX_`e Z[iZ[ d_‹W" ÆW bei Zei W‹ei c[ Z[`Whed XejWZW [d bW fk[hjW Z[ kdW YWiW" oe c[ Yh‡[ Yed cWbjhWjei
o ^kc_bbWY_ed[iÇ" Z_`e$ CWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ jhWi ^WX[h fWiW# Ze kdW d_‹[p bb[dW Z[ fh_lWY_ed[i" YedeY_ÂŒ W kd ^ecXh[ Yed [b gk[ Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ _hi[ W l_l_h" Yed ƒb fheYh[ÂŒ YkWjhe ^_`ei1 7dZhƒi" =beh_W" Ă›d# ][b[i o 8[bƒd$ F[he ik h[bWY_ÂŒd \k[ jehc[djeiW" jkle gk[ iefehjWh cWbjhWjei gk[ bW bb[lWhed W Z[`Wh# be" i[ gk[ZÂŒ i_d kd [ifWY_e \‡i_Ye ZedZ[ l_l_h$ L_W`ÂŒ W IWdje :ec_d# ]e ZedZ[ YedeY_ÂŒ W ik fWh[`W WY# jkWb" IWdj_W]e" kd ^ecXh[ gk[ b[ j[dZ_ÂŒ bW cWde YkWdZe c|i be d[# Y[i_jWXW" f[he [b bWXehW [d bW YeijW o ik Wceh j_[d[ gk[ ieXh[bb[lWh bW Z_ijWdY_W$ @[ddo de j_[d[ YWiW fhef_W" Whh_[dZW kdW ^kc_bZ[ ^W# X_jWY_ÂŒd [d bW YWbb[ :ei Z[ CWoe" ZedZ[ l_l[ Yed iki YkWjhe ^_`ei" fWhW ieXh[l_l_h l[dZ[ Yehl_Y^[i o bWlW W`[de" j_[d[ Whjh_j_i$
} Ä“ĹŠ #--8ĹŠ' ĹŠ+4!' ".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ3.Äą " 2ĹŠ242ĹŠ$4#19 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ242ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ'().2Ä“ĹŠ
Ĺ‹ *,)2#' Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ (/ 0)Ĺ‹ ˜)Ĺ‹& .#0)Ĺ‹ .".ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ+(23.ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ / "1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$ ,(+( ĹŠ , 31(!4+#-ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ '().2Ä“ĹŠ CW‹WdW [d jeZWi bei [ijWXb[Y_# c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei Ă’ iYWb[i" Ă’ i# Yec_Y_edWb[i" ckd_Y_fWb[i o fWh# j_YkbWh[i i[ WXh_h| [b f[h_eZe Z[ cWjh_YkbWi ehZ_dWh_Wi fWhW [b W‹e [b[Yj_le (&'' Ă„ (&'( ^WijW [b )' Z[ W]eije o bWi [njhWehZ_dWh_Wi Z[b fh_c[he Wb )' Z[ i[fj_[cXh[$ BW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd >_ifWdW Z[ 9ejefWn_ Z_ifkie W jeZWi bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi fWhW gk[ [d [b fheY[ie Z[ cWjh‡YkbWi Z[ bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i bei Z_h[Yj_lei [l_j[d gk[ fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W h[Wb_Y[d YebWi [d bei [nj[# h_eh[i Z[ bei Y[djhei [ZkYWj_lei$ CWh‡W 9Wh_bbe" Z_h[YjehW [d# YWh]WZW" c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ [b [ijWZe ]WhWdj_pWh| bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd f‘Xb_YW ]hWjk_jW" WZ[c|i i[ fhefehY_edW# h| bei kd_\ehc[i" j[njei [iYebWh[i o [b Z[iWokde [iYebWh$ I[ fh[lƒ bW [djh[]W [d bei fh_# c[hei Z‡Wi Z[ i[fj_[cXh[" fWhW be gk[ bW WZc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd [iYebWh lW W jhWpWh kd Yhede]hWcW o YeehZ_dW# h| Yed YWZW pedW [ZkYWj_lW Yed bei ikf[hl_ieh[i fWhW gk[ YWdWb_Y[d [b fheY[ie Z[ [djh[]W$ Æ;d [ij[ W‹e [iYebWh gk[ZW je# jWbc[dj[ fhe^_X_Ze0 eh]Wd_pWh h_# \Wi" Ă’ [ijWi" delWjWZWi" [djh[ ejhei1 ieb_Y_jWh j[njei WZ_Y_edWb[i" l[dZ[h \ebb[jei" \ejeYef_Wi" kd_\ehc[i e YkWbgk_[h ejhe cWj[h_Wb o%e ieb_Y_# jWh YkejWi W bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W1 YWcX_Wh e _dYh[c[djWh kd_\ehc[i" \WbjWh W bei h[]bWc[djei Z[ XWh[i o Z[ jhWdifehj[" [n_]_h e ik][h_h bW YecfhW Z[ cWj[h_Wb [iYebWh e kd_# \ehc[i Z[ cWhYWi [if[Y‡\_YWiÇ" Z_`e 9Wh_bbe$
!!(.-#2ĹŠ
1#5#-(1ĹŠ!.+ 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ, 31(!4+ 2 (! 1ĹŠ#231 3_%(! ,#-3#ĹŠ! 13#+#2ĹŠ(-$.1Äą Ĺ—Äą , 3(5.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2# +(9 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.!#2.Ä“ ĹŠĹ—Ĺ—Äą -31#% 1ĹŠ341-.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 3#-!(¢-Ä“ -!1#,#-3 1ĹŠ5#-3 -(++ 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 3#-!(¢-ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ Ĺ—Äą +.2ĹŠ/ "1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$ ,(+( Ä“ "#!4 1ĹŠ , (#-3#2ĹŠ!4 (#13.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 2(#-Äą Ĺ—Äą 3.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ$ !(+(3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#2/#1 Ä“ .+(!(3 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ1#04(2(3.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ".!4,#-3.2ĹŠ#2Äą Ĺ—31(!3 ,#-3#ĹŠ-#!#2 1(.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, 31~!4+ ĔŊ "#ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-(5#+ĹŠ#"4! 3(5.Ä–ĹŠ(-(!( +ĔŊ #"4! !(¢-ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ ;2(! ĹŠ8ĹŠ !'(++#1 3.Ä“ 13(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ- !(,(#-3.ĔŊ-.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ-#!#2 1(.ĹŠ Ĺ— !34 +(9 " Ä“ _"4+ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ("#-3(" "ĹŠ2¢+.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ +4,-.2ĹŠ Ĺ—"#ĹŠ3#1!#1ĹŠ  .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !'(++#1 3.Ä“ #13(ÄƒĹŠ! ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2 +4"ĹŠ!.-$#1(".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ Ĺ—,_"(!.ĹŠ!+~-(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ #-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +4"Ä“ .ĹŠ1#04(#1#ĹŠ!#13(ÄƒĹŠ! ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-$#1,#Äą Ĺ—" "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 -2,(2(¢-ĹŠ2#74 +Ä“ĹŠ
/ &0 (Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ Ă°Ĺ‹ -. -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ ' Ĺ‹ !,
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ă
#!.11(".ĹŠ
:[djhe Z[ bWi \[ij_l_ZWZ[i Z[ BW CWcW D[]hW Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ bWi l_lWdZ[hWi Z[ ;b IWbje i[ fh[fW# hWd" [i Wi‡ gk[ CWhj^W 9WdY^_]# d_W l_Y[fh[i_Z[djW Z[b 9ec_jƒ Fhe Ă’ [ijWi" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ kdW Z[ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i gk[ oW i[ Ykcfb_ÂŒ [i bW del[dW [d bei ^e]Wh[i Z[ YWZW Z[leje" i_[dZe fWhj[ Z[ [ije [b FWZh[ 7bedie <h[_h[ iWY[hZej[ C[hY[ZWh_e$ 9WdY^_]d_W Yec[d# jÂŒ gk[ ^Wh|d kdW e\h[dZW Yed bWi l_lWdZ[hWi Z[b C[hYWZe F_Y^_d# Y^W" ;b IWbje o bWi j[hY_Wh_Wi Z[ BW C[hY[Z" gk[ YedijW Z[ bW c[iW Z[ fWd Z[ ehe$ BW YecfWhiW Z[iĂ’ bWh| feh bWi YWbb[i Z[ BWjWYkd]W [b (+ o (, Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ fhÂŒn_ce$ 9WdY^_]d_W [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ Z[d# jhe Z[ [ij[ Yec_jƒ [n_ij[ '. ieY_ei o gk[ WfWhj[ Z[b Wfehj[ Z[ [ijei" h[Y_X[d h[Ykhiei Z[ Z[lejei$
.,(-%.
ŗ 5ēŊ , 9.- 2Ŋ #+Ŋ !'#5#11~ ŗ 4 -Ŋ ŗŊ' 23 Ŋ++#% 1Ŋ +Ŋ +5 1(. ) Ŋ 5ēŊ 1(#-3# ŗ 4() -.Ŋ 1"¢ #9 ŗ _+(7Ŋ +#-!( ē ŗ
4-#2
#2/4_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,(2 ĹŠ! ,/ +ĹŠ 24 (1;-ĹŠ +ĹŠ +5 1(.
ŗ 5ēŊ 1(#-3#Ŋ ŗ #1, - 2Ŋ ;#9 ŗ 5ēŊ , 9.- 2Ŋ ŗ 4 8 04(+ ŗŊ 4(3. ŗ ,~1#9Ŋ (3 Ŋ ŗ 4() -.Ŋ8Ŋ 1"¢ #9 ŗŊ #+(9Ŋ +#-!( ē
'*&#šŋ-/ŋ"), ,#)ŋ
ēŊ .2Ŋ/ "1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ$ ,(+( Ŋ54#+5#-Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ#23 +#!(,(#-3.2ēŊĸ$.3.Ŋ 1!'(5.Ě
-(!(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!+ 2#2 9Wh_bbe" [d\Wj_pÂŒ gk[ [b fhÂŒn_ce W‹e b[Yj_le gk[ _d_Y_W [b + Z[ i[f# j_[cXh[ bei cW[ijhei Z[X[h|d Ykcfb_h Yed bW YWh]W ^ehWh_W Z[ eY^e ^ehWi Z_Wh_Wi" bei Wbkcdei i[]k_h|d Yed [b ^ehWh_e ^WX_jkWb$ 7YbWhÂŒ gk[ bei fhe\[ieh[i kj_# b_pWh|d bWi ^ehWi gk[ de _cfWhjWd YbWi[i fWhW fbWd_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd" YWfWY_# jWY_ÂŒd" Wj[dY_ÂŒd W bei fWZh[i Z[ \W# c_b_W" YWZW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd [ZkYWj_lW Z[X[h| fbWdj[Wh bW c[`eh cWd[hW fWhW ik ^ehW Z[ Wbck[hpe$ FWhW bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_# lWi gk[ l_eb[d bWi dehcWj_lWi gk[ [ijƒd fhe^_X_ZWi" CWh‡W 9Wh_bbe
Z_h[YjehW [dYWh]WZW" Yec[djΠgk[ Z[X[ ^WX[h kdW Z[dkdY_W h[if[Y# j_lW fWhW gk[ [b ikf[hl_ieh h[Wb_Y[ [b fheY[ie Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[ o i[ jec[d bWi iWdY_ed[i Z_ifk[ijWi feh bW b[o$
BW 9hkp He`W Yece jeZei bei W‹ei [d [jWfW fh[l_W W cWjh‡YkbWi [n# j[dZ_ÂŒ Z[iZ[ `kb_e ^WijW W]eije ik ^ehWh_e Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd fWhW ZWh kd c[`eh i[hl_Y_e W bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i" W fWhj_h Z[ bWi -0&& ^WijW bWi '.0&& Z[ bkd[i W l_[hd[i$ Bk_i 7bYeY[h :_h[Yjeh Z[b 8Wd# Ye Z[ IWd]h[" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ i_ ^Wo c|i Ă“ k`e Z[ f[hiedWi WXh_h|d bWi fk[hjWi Z[iZ[ bWi ,0)& e [nj[dZ[# h| ^WijW bWi '.0)&$ ;d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ" 7bYeY[h Ye# c[djÂŒ gk[ [b ^ehWh_e gk[ i[ W fhefk[ije dehcWbc[dj[ \kdY_e# dW o bWi f[hiedWi gk[ WYkZ[d W [ij[ [ijWXb[Y_c_[dje cƒZ_Ye ied Wj[dZ_ZWi Yed dehcWb_ZWZ$
;b Z_h[Yjeh Z[b 8WdYe Z[ IWd# ]h[" [nfb_YŒ gk[ bW 9hkp He`W Z[ 9ejefWn_" WZ[c|i Z[ Wj[dZ[h Yed iki bWXehWjeh_ei i[hebŒ]_Yei" XWd# Ye Z[ iWd]h[1 e\h[Y[ Wj[dY_Œd Ye# ckd_jWh_W [d BW L_Yjeh_W" i[ jhWjW Z[ kd jhWXW`e Yed bW Yeckd_ZWZ fWhW ^|X_jei iWbkZWXb[i Z[ l_ZW$ JWcX_ƒd e\h[Y[d Wj[dY_Œd Yeckd_jWh_W Z[ iWbkZ o Wi[iehW# c_[dje [d i[]kh_ZWZ Wb_c[djWh_W Yed Z_if[diWh_ei [d ;b 8eb_Y^[" bW Wj[dY_Œd [i hejWj_lW o i[ jhWibWZWd Wb bk]Wh ZedZ[ h[gk_[h[ bW Yeck# d_ZWZ$ 7bYeY[h Yec[djŒ gk[ W d_# l[b dWY_edWb i[ gk_[h[ [cfh[dZ[h kdW Wj[dY_Œd Z[ c[Z_Y_dW fh[fW# ]WZW" Yed Yeijei WYY[i_Xb[i$
UNIDAD EDUCATIVA “COLEGIO MILITAR NRO. 13 PATRIA� /.6/$" ", 02/$&3/ %& 3&,&$$*<. #"+/ ," -/%",*%"% %& $/.42"4/ /$"3*/.", 0"2" ,,&."2 ," 3*(5*&.4& 6"$".4& %& %/$&.4&
2/'&3/2"
# $%/ &. *&.$*"3 %& ," %5$"$*<. 30&$*",*%"% 5,452" :3*$"
";/3
$/2%& " ," &30&$*",*%"%
$ .*%"% %5$"4*6" /,&(*/ *,*4"2 2/ "42*" "."-&2*$"." /24& - 04/ %-*.*342"4*6/ )"34" &, %:" +5&6&3 %& "(/34/ %&, ) &,9'/./ ! " %! /+" %& !*%" /$5-&.4/3 15& 2&30",%". ," '/2-"$*<. "$"%9-*$" &70&2*&.$*" 8 $"0"$*4"$*<. /0*" %& $9%5," %& $*5%"%".:" 8 0"0&,&4" %& 6/4"$*<. &24*>$"%/ %&, *.*34&2*/ %& &,"$*/.&3 "#/2",&3 %& ./ 4&.&2 *-0&%*-&.4/ 0"2" &+&2$&2 $"2(/ 0=#,*$/ /0*" %&, $"2.&4 %& %*3$"0"$*%"% /4/2("%/ 0/2 &, &. &, $"3/ %& 0/3&&2,/
ĉ
Ĺ?Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
8ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#!' 1+#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/4#" ĹŠ +ĹŠ 43.ĹŠ
-Ŋ/ ~2#2Ŋ#-Ŋ".-"#Ŋ+ Ŋ/. 1#9 Ŋ#2Ŋ#731#, Ŋ8Ŋ' 8Ŋ/.!.2Ŋ! 11.2Ŋ8Ŋ,#-.2Ŋ"(-#1.Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ% 2.+(- Ŋ' 8Ŋ04#Ŋ#!.-.,(9 1ēēē 2~Ŋ04#Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ-.Ŋ% 23 1Ŋ' 8Ŋ04#Ŋ' !#1Ŋ+.2Ŋ,#-.1#2Ŋ5( )#2Ŋ/.2( +#2Ŋ8Ŋ#!' 1Ŋ3.".Ŋ+.Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ/4#" Ŋ +Ŋ 43.,¢5(+ēēē #1.Ŋ24 (12#Ŋ' 23 Ŋ 11( Ŋ2(-Ŋ-(-%4- Ŋ/1.3#!!(¢-Ŋ2(Ŋ04#Ŋ#2Ŋ#731#,.ēēēŊ4- Ŋ! ~" Ŋ"#Ŋ#2 Ŋ +341 Ŋ2(Ŋ3#Ŋ5(#-#Ŋ, 3 -".ēēēŊ ē
ŋ (. ,,šŋ (ŋ& ŋ , ( ŋ3ŋ3ŋ - ŋ+/ šŋ ., * ) ēŊ 2Ŋ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ -.Ŋ+#Ŋ04(3 1;-Ŋ+.2Ŋ! 1%.2ēŊ
0)&0#šŋ &)Ĺ‹,) )Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ #- /&* BW Feb_Y‡W Z_Y[ gk[ kd bWZhÂŒd Whh[f[dj_Ze gk[ ikijhW`e" Wb fW# h[Y[h" bW YWhj[hW Z[ kdW ck`[h [d kd ikf[hc[hYWZe Z[ D[m >Wcfi^_h[ ;;$KK$ " i[ fh[# i[djÂŒ [d bW fk[hjW Z[ bW W\[YjWZW fWhW Z[lebl[h bei /& ZÂŒbWh[i o kd =FI" `kdje Yed kdW YWhjW Z[ Z_iYkbfW$ Bei eX`[jei \k[hed heXWZei Z[ bW Y[ijW Z[ YecfhWi Z[ kdW ck`[h Z[ ,' W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" [b '. Z[ `kb_e [d FbW_ijem$ Ik YWhj[hW i[ [dYedjhÂŒ bk[]e [d kdW eĂ’ Y_dW Z[ Yehh[ei Z[ CWiiWY^ki[jji$ C|i jWhZ[" [b (, Z[ `kb_e" bW l‡Yj_cW [iYkY^ÂŒ gk[ bbWcWXWd W ik fk[hjW$ Kd ^ecXh[ Z_`e gk[ be i[dj‡W" b[ Z[lebl_ÂŒ iki f[h# j[d[dY_Wi" b[ [djh[]ÂŒ kdW bWh]W YWhjW o ^koÂŒ$ BW Feb_Y‡W Yec[djW gk[ [b Wd# j_ieY_Wb fheXWXb[c[dj[ [dYed# jhÂŒ bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bW ck`[h [d ik YWhj[hW$ ;b ĂˆZk[‹e Z[ be W`[deÉ Whh[# f[dj_Ze i[ [d\h[djWh| W YWh]ei" YkWdZe i[W Z[j[YjWZe$ IEB?J7H?E=;EH=;$9EC
ĹŠ3#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ! 5 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ'4#!.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ + ĹŠ 1#- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/+ Äą 8 ĹŠ++#%¢Ŋ ĹŠ4-ĹŠ#7Äą 31#,.ĹŠ"1 ,;3(!.Ä“ĹŠ CWjj C_dW j[hc_dÂŒ [dj[hhWZe [d bW Wh[dW WYY_Z[djWbc[dj[" bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b j‘d[b gk[ [ijWXW Yedijhk# o[dZe i[ Z[hhkcXWhW ieXh[ ƒb$ :khWdj[ c[Z_W ^ehW" [b Y^_Ye" Z[ '- W‹ei" f[hcWd[Y_ÂŒ WjhWfWZe XW`e YWi_ Zei c[jhei [d bW Wh[dW" ^WijW gk[ bei i[hl_Y_ei Z[ fh_c[# hei Wkn_b_ei o ejhei XW‹_ijWi be]hW# hed h[iYWjWhbe$ JeZe eYkhh_ÂŒ [d D[mfehj 8[W# Y^ 9Wb_\ehd_W " ZedZ[ C_dW [ijWXW fWiWdZe [b Z‡W l_i_jWdZe W kdW j‡W o [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ ik fh_ce ;oWd 7b\[hei$ 7 C_dW i[ b[ eYkhh_ÂŒ bW _Z[W Z[ YWlWh kd \eie Z[ kdei Zei c[jhei o bk[]e kd j‘d[b gk[ i_hl_[hW Yece iWb_ZW feh kde Z[ bei YeijWZei Z[ bW cedjW‹W Z[ Wh[dW$ :[ fhedje" bW Wh[dW Z[ bWi fW# h[Z[i Z[ bW jh_dY^[hW [cf[pÂŒ W YebWfiWh ieXh[ ƒb" c_[djhWi iki Wc_]ei [ijWXWd b[`ei `k]WdZe o Y^WhbWdZe$ Æ<k[ h[Wbc[dj[ [ifWdjeie$ F[diƒ gk[ _XW W ceh_h$ D_ i_gk_[hW iWX‡W i_ Wb]k_[d feZ‡W [iYkY^Whc[ ]h_jWdZe f_Z_[dZe WokZW e i_ Wb# ]k_[d iWX‡W gk[ [ijWXW WjhWfWZeÇ" Yec[djÂŒ$ Cel_[dZe ik YWX[pW C_dW be# ]hÂŒ ^WY[h kdW f[gk[‹W XebiW Z[ W_h[" f[he [djhÂŒ [d f|d_Ye o Wb YWXe
ēŊ 1 ,_"(!.2ĔŊ2 +5 5(" 2Ŋ8Ŋ.31 2Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ04#Ŋ"(2$143 -Ŋ"#+Ŋ"~ Ŋ"#Ŋ/+ 8 Ŋ!.+ .1 1.-Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ1#2! 3#ē
Z[ feYei c_dkjei f[hZ_ÂŒ [b Yede# Y_c_[dje$ Ä 4_ĹŠ2#ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ,(ĹŠ/1(,.Ä&#x; ;d [i[ cec[dje" ik fh_ce 7b\[hei h[]h[iÂŒ W XkiYWhbe fWhW Z[Y_hb[ gk[ Zei ckY^WY^Wi WYWXWd Z[ bb[]Wh W bW fbWoW o gk[h‡Wd fWiWh [b hWje Yed [bbei$ 7b\[hei l_e bW Wh[dW WfbWdWZW"
ZedZ[ C_dW ^WX‡W [ijWZe [nYWlWd# Ze [ _dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ i[ Z_e Yk[djW Z[ gk[ ik fh_ce [ijWXW [dj[hhWZe" feh be gk[ [cf[pŒ W YWlWh" Wkdgk[ [d [b fkdje [gk_leYWZe$ Bei XecX[hei" iWblWl_ZWi o fW# hWcƒZ_Yei bb[]Whed Z[ _dc[Z_Wje Wb bk]Wh o Yed bW YebWXehWY_Œd Z[ lWh_ei lebkdjWh_ei [cf[pWhed W fWb[Wh bW Wh[dW Yed be gk[ jkl_[hW
W cWde$ 7b h[Z[Zeh Z[ kdei (& c_dk# jei Z[ifkƒi Z[ f[hcWd[Y[h XW`e bW Wh[dW" [b ckY^WY^e \k[ iWYWZe Z[ bW jhWcfW c[Z_e _dYediY_[dj[$ ÆIÂŒbe h[Yk[hZe [iYkY^Wh ][dj[ o gk[ bW ][dj[ Yece gk[ c[ `WbWXW$ De c[ [if[hWXW [ie$ ;ijWXW ieh# fh[dZ_Ze YkWdZe c[ Z[if[hjÂƒĂ‡" Z_`e$ 889
ĹŠ5.+ 1ĹŠ!.,#3 2
2ĹŠ2 04(2(+#-2#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1#/ 1 -ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ4-ĹŠ!.-!412.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.,#3 2ĹŠ.1% -(9 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ#,(2.1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+.! +(" "Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1.%1 , ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#2 11.++ 1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ".,(-%.ŊĉđŊ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ "#2"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄˆÄ–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ 104#ĹŠ1#!1# !(.- +ĹŠ !'(/ , Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ(-2!1(/!(.-#2ĹŠ ĂŒ-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 -ĹŠ (#13 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 04#++.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.-2#15 -ĹŠ%423.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ)4#%.2ĹŠ31 Äą "(!(.- +#2Ä“ĹŠ
, ŋ& ŋ ' ( ŋ (ŋ /( #š(ŋ
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ć
ĹŠ$4-" !(¢-ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ 43.ÄƒĹŠ- -!( 12#ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ+.%1 1ĹŠ24 2(23(1ĹŠ8ĹŠ 5 -9 1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 84" ĹŠ2.!( +Ä“ ĹŠÄ› BW <kdZWY_ÂŒd Z[ H[^W# X_b_jWY_ÂŒd IWd C_]k[b" Yedj_d‘W Wb i[hl_Y_e Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ c|i d[# Y[i_jWZW Z[b YWdjÂŒd" bW Z[cWdZW [d bei ‘bj_cei c[i[i ^W Yh[Y_Ze [d kd )& o bWi d[Y[i_ZWZ[i [YedÂŒc_YWi i[ [ij|d i_dj_[dZe$
..1"(- ".1 8[Wjh_p DWhWd`e" YeehZ_dWZehW Z[ bW \kdZWY_ÂŒd" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd [d [b Y[djhe [i Z[ YWb_ZWZ" fk[ije gk[ bWi f[hiedWi gk[ Wbb‡ bW# XehWd ied fhe\[i_edWb[i Yed Xk[d d_l[b WYWZƒc_Ye o Wdj[ jeZe h[Wb_# pWd ik bWXeh Yed Xk[dW lebkdjWZ" WZ[c|i bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 7cXWje KJ7 [dl‡W Wbkcdei Z[ bei ‘bj_cei i[c[ijh[i W h[Wb_pWh ik fWiWdj‡W [d bW \kdZWY_ÂŒd" be gk[ Yedi_ij[ [d kd Wfeoe [YedÂŒc_Ye i_]d_Ă’ YWj_le fWhW [b Y[djhe YkoW \k[dj[ Z[ ikij[dje [i bW Wkje][i# j_ÂŒd$ DWhWd`e Z_e W YedeY[h gk[ bWi
f[hiedWi gk[ Wi_ij[d Wb Y[djhe Yk[djWd Yed bei i_]k_[dj[i i[hl_# Y_ei1 i[hl_Y_e Z[ ^_ZhecWiW`[" [i# j_ckbWY_ÂŒd j[cfhWdW" fi_Yebe]‡W Yb‡d_YW" fi_Yebe]‡W [ZkYWj_lW" ck# i_Yej[hWf_W" j[hWf_W Z[ b[d]kW`[" j[hWf_W eYkfWY_edWb$ ;nfb_YÂŒ WZ[# c|i gk[ i[]‘d [b ]hWZe Z[ fWjebe# ]‡W gk[ j[d]W [b fWY_[dj[ Z[cehW ik YkhWY_ÂŒd" Æ^Wo YWiei gk[ bei bbWcWcei YhÂŒd_Yei" i[ lWd h[^WX_# b_jWdZe [d bW c[Z_ZW Z[ be fei_Xb[" ZkhWdj[ kd j_[cfe fhebed]WZe" fWhW gk[ i[ fk[ZWd lWb[hi[ feh i_ c_icei" o gk[ de i[ i_[djWd kdW YWh]WÇ" Z_`e$ ;d be gk[ j_[d[ gk[ l[h Yed Yeijei" ied cÂŒZ_Yei" feh f[hiedW de i[ YeXhW c|i Z[ kd ZÂŒ# bWh Yed Y_dYk[djW" [ije de YkXh[ [b Yeije fWhW YWdY[bWh [b ik[bZe Z[ bei fhe\[i_edWb[i f[he bei c_[cXhei Z[ bW \kdZWY_ÂŒd lWd h[Wb_pWdZe fhe]hWcWi o Z_l[hiWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i fWhW be]hWh ikij[djWh [YedÂŒc_YW# c[dj[ W bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd$
"5(#13#-ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ , +'#!'.1#2
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ'("1., 2 )#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ3_!-(! 2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#$#!3(5 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ !(#-Äą 3#2Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#-31 " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "#Äą + ĹŠ 4#5.ĹŠ 4)(+~ĹŠĹŠ#23;ĹŠ!.+.Äą ! " ĹŠ4- ĹŠ "5#13#-!( ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ "4# .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ )#-.ĹŠÄĄ "1¢-ĹŠ !.%(".ĹŠ 2#1;ĹŠ 04#, ".ĢŊ 2#ĹŠ /4#"#ĹŠ+##1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ -! 13 Ä“ĹŠ 23 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ,#"(" 2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ "./3¢Ŋ + ĹŠ /. + !(¢-ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+ ,#-3 +#ĹŠ Ä„ĹŠ4#-Äą !( ĹŠ"#+(!3(5 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ ,#2#2Ä“ĹŠ
&& ,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹. $# )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹. & ,Ĺ‹ #(# # Ĺ‹ -. Ĺ‹' ,. ĹŠÄ› ;b =eX_[hde 7kjÂŒdece :[iY[djhWb_pWZe Z[b YWdjÂŒd IWbY[# Ze" eh]Wd_pÂŒ lWh_ei Ykhiei _dde# lWZeh[i" [djh[ [bbei kd Ykhie Z[ j[`_Ze [d j[bWh[i" gk[ i[h| Z_YjWZe feh kd `el[d Z[ eh_][d iWhW]khe Z[ '/ W‹ei" gk[ l_W`ÂŒ Z[iZ[ [b ikh Z[b fW‡i" fWhW [di[‹Wh kdW Z[ bWi [nfh[i_ed[i YkbjkhWb[i c|i Wkjƒd# j_YWi Z[ dk[ijhe fk[Xbe$ Bk_i 7djed_e Gk_if^[ =kW# c|d" i[h| [b [dYWh]WZe Z[ Z_YjWh kd Ykhie" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ Wfh[dZ_ÂŒ [b Whj[ Z[ j[`[h [d [b j[bWh Z[ kd fhe\[ieh Wb gk[ b[ fW]e fWhW gk[ b[ jhWic_jW iki YedeY_c_[djei" c[d# Y_edÂŒ gk[ ik jkjeh de YedYbkoÂŒ Yed [b Ykhie" i_d [cXWh]e" Yed kdW iedh_iW gk[ [leYW jh_kd\e" c[dY_e# dÂŒ0 Æoe c[ Z[Z_gk[ W j[`[h o j[`[h ^WijW gk[ W^ehW i[ c|i gk[ ƒbÇ$
(#,/. Gk_if^[ [nfb_YŒ gk[ [b Ykhie j[d# Zh| kdW ZkhWY_Œd Z[ Z_[p Z‡Wi" ik _dWk]khWY_Œd i[h| cW‹WdW [d bWi _dijWbWY_ed[i Z[b =eX_[hde 9Wdje# dWb" o [b cWhj[i i[ _d_Y_Wh| Yed [b Ykhie Z[ '+0&& W '-0&&" WX_[hje Wb f‘Xb_Ye Z[ jeZWi bWi [ZWZ[i" YkWd# jW Yed kd Ykfe b_c_jWZe$ ;b `el[d WYejŒ gk[ Wfh[dZ[h W
Ä“ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ -3.-(.ĹŠ 4(2/'#ĹŠ (,/ 13(1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3 ++#1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3#)(".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ3#+ 1Ä“
j[`[h [d j[bWh i_]d_Ă’ YW lebl[h bW c_# hWZW W bWi hW‡Y[i Wkjƒdj_YWi" ÆW^e# hW bW cWoeh‡W i[ Z[`ÂŒ YedjWc_dWh Yed ejhWi YkbjkhWi" f[he ^Wo gk[ bkY^Wh [d be fei_Xb[ feh h[iYWjWh dk[ijhW _Z[dj_ZWZÇ" Z_`e$ 9ec[djÂŒ gk[ WfWhj[ Z[ j[`[h [d [b j[bWh" jWcX_ƒd Wfh[dZ_ÂŒ W Yedijhk_hbei" Æ^Wo j[bWh[i ]hWdZ[i c[Z_Wdei o f[gk[‹ei" [i XWijWdj[ jhWXW`eie o i[ Z[cehW kd c‡d_ce Z[ i_[j[ Z‡Wi [d ik h[Wb_pWY_ÂŒdÇ" [n# fb_YÂŒ$ <_dWbc[dj[ [b `el[d [nfh[iÂŒ ik ]kije Wb l_i_jWh [b YWdjÂŒd [ ^_pe kdW _dl_jWY_ÂŒd W bWi f[hiedWi _dj[# h[iWZWi [d Wfh[dZ[h W j[`[h$
ć
ŏ āąŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
ũ ũ ē : ũ ũ ũ ũ 666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
4%423.ũ + !(.2Ĕũ (+( - ũ .2! -.Ĕũ #1- -" ũ8ũ +#) -"1.ũ + !(.2ēũ
+ "82ũ 231.ũ8ũ 4(2ũ + 2ēũ
(- +(9¢ũ !412.ũ5! !(.- +
. -ũ .5(1 ũ8ũ 1(#+ũ (-(9 1 8ē
Ì2(!
.2ũ-( .2ũ#-! -3 1.-ũ!.-ũ24ũ 3(#1- ũ5.9ē
(ŋ& -ŋ#(-. & #)( -ŋ &ŋ )! (ąŋ ŋ /&'#( ŋ&)-ŋ /,-)-ŋ0 Ě #)( & -ąŋ )( ŋ&)-ŋŋ(# )-ŋ3ŋ )& - (. -ŋ *, ( # ,)(ŋ*),ŋ/(ŋ' -ŋ &!/( -ŋ *.#./ -ąŋ -., 4 -ŋ#'* ,.# -ŋŋ*),ŋ-/-ŋ#(-.,/ .), -Ą
!'#+ũ (-(9 1 8ũ8ũ 1~ ũ +(2 ũ (++ 11.#+ē
'#8+ ũ .+(- ũ8ũ 1~ ũ #+_-ũ (++ 11.#+ē
(#%.ũ 4, ũ8ũ 5("ũ 4++.ē
23# -ũ 19¢-Ĕũ .#+ũ 1!.2ũ8ũ 23# -ũ (,_-#9ēũ
,(+ ũ 1!.2Ĕũ (,#- ũ 19¢-ũ8ũ .+ũ 1!.2ē
#1¢-(! ũ _-"#9Ĕũ 1+.2ũ8ũ 4 -ũ 1+.2ũũ 11# .ē
(3#ũ:+5 1#9ũ8ũ #1- -" ũ + !(.ē
ƒ Ä
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
,,#&&)Ĺ‹ '#. Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹"/ )Ĺ‹ &. , #)( -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹#( ),' Ĺ‹ 9ƒiWh Cedj‘\Wh 9D: " gk_[d Z[dkdY_ÂŒ gk[ i[ ^WX‡W Wbj[hWZe [b j[nje Z[b _d\ehc[ Yecfb[c[d# jWh_e Wb fheo[Yje Z[ B[o Z[ 9e# ckd_YWY_ÂŒd" fh[i[djÂŒ [b l‡Z[e Z[ bW i[i_ÂŒd +. Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd" Z[b fWiWZe (- Z[ `kb_e" [d ZedZ[ i[ h[l[bW gk[ bW Z[dkdY_W [i h[Wb$ ;d [b j[nje de i[ _dYbko[ bW fhe# fk[ijW Z[b Whj‡Ykbe '." ieXh[ bWi Wjh_XkY_ed[i Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ H[]k# bWY_ÂŒd" [d [b dkc[hWb '&" f[i[ W be YkWb [b j[nje oW \k[ Ă’hcWZe feh bW cWoeh‡W eĂ’Y_Wb_ijW o [dl_WZe feh CWkhe 7dZ_de F7?I W bW Fh[i_# Z[dY_W Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_edWb" fWhW ik i[]kdZe o Z[Ă’d_j_le Z[# XWj[ [d [b Fb[de$ ÄĽ 4#" ,.2ĹŠ, +ÄŚ
8[jjo 9Whh_bbe F7?I WZc_j_ÂŒ gk[ bW Z[dkdY_W Z[ Cedj‘\Wh [hW h[Wb Wb [dl_Whb[ kd c[diW`[ W 7d# Z_de gk[ Z_Y[0 ÆCWkhe" [i l[hZWZ be gk[ cWd_Ă’[ijW Cedj‘\Wh" feh \Wleh" oe de iƒ gkƒ fWiW Yed jk [gk_fe Z[ jhWXW`e$ Gk[ZWcei cWb jeZeiÇ$ Cedj‘\Wh Z[dkdY_ÂŒ [b ^[Y^e o Wb de h[Y_X_h h[ifk[ijW feh fWh# j[ Z[ 7dZ_de" c|i gk[ Æ_dikbjeiÇ
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ+#%(2+ ".1 ĹŠ !#/3¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ "#-4-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠĹŠ .-3ĂŒ$ 1
o WYki|dZebe Z[ ÆcWb f[hZ[ZehÇ" ^_pe f‘Xb_Ye [b l‡Z[e" [d [b gk[ i[ ck[ijhW h[Wbc[dj[ gk[ i[ ec_j_ÂŒ [b j[nje fhefk[ije feh 9Whh_bbe gk[ WYe]‡W bWi eXi[hlWY_ed[i Z[ bW efei_Y_ÂŒd [ijWXb[Y_[dZe ieXh[ [b h[]_ijhe Z[ c[Z_e gk[ ÆZ[ d_d# ]kdW cWd[hW" [ij[ YWjWijhe Yedi# j_jk_h| _dijhkc[dje fWhW Wkjeh_# pWh e h[j_hWh bW Wkjeh_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ \kdY_edWc_[djeÇ$ BW fhefk[ijW \k[ WY[fjWZW feh bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd" f[he de Yedi# jWXW [d [b _d\ehc[ Ă’dWb h[c_j_Ze feh 7dZ_de" gk_[d [d kd fh_d# Y_f_e d[]ÂŒ bWi WYkiWY_ed[i o bWi YWb_Ă’YÂŒ Z[ h_Z‡YkbWi$
- . (Ĺ‹ 60 ,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹/(Ĺ‹ & '6(Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹,v)Ĺ‹ -. 4 Eh]Wd_icei Z[ ieYehhe Z[ ;YkW# Zeh h[iYWjWhed Wo[h [b YWZ|l[h Z[ kd jkh_ijW Wb[c|d gk[ Z[iWfWh[# Y_ÂŒ ^WY[ kdW i[cWdW YkWdZe dW# ZWXW [d [b h‡e FWjWpW _d\ehcWhed bei XecX[hei$ ;b Yk[hfe Z[ @edWj^Wd I_ced" Z[ (' W‹ei" \k[ ^WbbWZe feh kd ]k‡W jkh‡ij_Ye gk[ h[Wb_pWXW WYj_l_ZWZ[i Z[ hW\j_d] [d kd fWhW`[ Z[ bW beYW# b_ZWZ Z[ 8W‹ei" [d bW fhel_dY_W Z[ Jkd]khW^kW" Z_`e FWjh_Y_e LWh]Wi" fehjWlep Z[b Yk[hfe Z[ XecX[hei Z[ bW ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ$ 7‹WZ_ÂŒ gk[ [b YWZ|l[h \k[ [lWYkWZe [d kd Xej[ Z[ bei Xec# X[hei Yed WokZW Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W o bW 9hkp He`W" i_[dZe jhWibWZW# Ze bk[]e W bW ceh]k[ Z[ 8W‹ei" ZedZ[ i[ h[Wb_pW bW Wkjefi_W$ <Wc_b_Wh[i Z[ bW l‡Yj_cW gk[ bb[]Whed [ijW i[cWdW Wb fW‡i Z[iZ[ 7b[cWd_W h[Wb_pWd bei jh|c_j[i fWhW bW [djh[]W o h[# fWjh_WY_ÂŒd Z[b Yk[hfe" _dZ_YÂŒ [b fehjWlep$ I_ced Z[iWfWh[Y_ÂŒ [b fWiWZe i|XWZe [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ bW YWiYW# ZW FW_bÂŒd Z[b :_WXbe" [d 8W‹ei"
Ýÿŋ.)( & -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ,)! Ĺ‹#( /. -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹&)Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹0 Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ˜)
ĹŠ! -3(" "ĹŠĹŠ"#!.,(2 " ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆĹŠ1#Äą /1#2#-3 ĹŠ4-ĹŠÄ‘Ä?Ä”ÄŠĹ˜ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ‘Ä“ÄˆÄ’Ä‡Ä”ÄˆÄŒĹŠ *%ĹŠ /1#'#-"(".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡Ä“
9ed bW Wfh[^[di_ÂŒd Z[ *&& a_# bWi h[]_ijhWZWi [d bei fh_c[hei bei a] Z[ Ybeh^_ZhWje Z[ YeYW‡# c[i[i Z[ (&''$ dW YWckĂ“WZei [d kd Yedj[d[# Zeh Z[ cWh_iYei" [d =kWoWgk_b" + -3 !(.-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ .1 3.1(.2 bW YWdj_ZWZ Z[ ikijWdY_Wi [ijk# ;b _d\ehc[ Z[jWbbW jWcX_ƒd gk[ f[\WY_[dj[i _dYWkjWZW bei ef[hWj_lei [\[YjkWZei feh bW Feb_Y‡W Z[iZ[ [d[# ĹŠ [ij[ W‹e ^Wd f[hc_j_Ze he ^WijW [b - Z[ W]eije Z[ [hhWZ_YWh *($&)& fbWdjW# (&'' WiY_[dZ[ W '+$-')"(+ Y_ed[i Z[ YeYW" )$+,& Z[ .1 3.1(.2ĹŠ a_bei" i[]‘d _d\ehcW# 1#2ĹŠ+ ".-"#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1.!#Äą WcWfebW" ++' Z[ cWh_^kW# Y_ÂŒd fhefehY_edWZW feh 2 ĹŠ!.! ~- ĹŠ dW Wi‡ Yece Z[Yec_iWh ' -ĹŠ2(".ĹŠ"#2Äą bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd DWY_edWb , -3#+ ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ jh[i bWXehWjeh_ei ZedZ[ + ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ i[ fheY[iWXW YeYW‡dW$ ;b 7dj_dWhYÂŒj_Yei$ ĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ,#2#2Ä“ :[ bW c[dY_edWZW ‘bj_ce Z[ [ijei \k[ ^WbbW# Y_\hW" [b .+ Z[ bW Zhe]W Ze [b fh_c[he Z[ W]eije Z[Yec_iWZW [i Ybeh^_ZhWje Z[ fWiWZe" [d H‡e 8hWle" Cedj[# YeYW‡dW" [b '*",* cWh_^kWdW" Yh_ij_" fhel_dY_W Z[ CWdWX‡$ [b *",) fWijW X|i_YW Z[ YeYW‡# ;d (&'&" [d YWcX_e" i[ j[h# dW o [b &$+. ^[he‡dW$ c_dÂŒ Yed '&$.-& fbWdjWY_ed[i 9ed h[bWY_ÂŒd Wb W‹e fWiW# Z[ YeYW" [i Z[Y_h )'$',& c[dei Ze" YkWdZe i[ Wfh[^[dZ_[hed Z[ bWi [nj[hc_dWZWi [d YWi_ '.$'/&"'* a]" bW YWdj_ZWZ _dYWk# eY^e c[i[i Z[ (&''1 '(.$,+) Z[ jWZW [d be gk[ lW Z[ (&'' h[# WcWfebW" (-& Z[ cWh_^kWdW o fh[i[djW kd .,") Z[ be gk[ i[ Yed Y_dYe bWXehWjeh_ei fheY[iW# YedĂ’iYÂŒ ZkhWdj[ jeZe (&'&$ Zeh[i Z[ YeYW‡dW$
.2ĹŠ(,/+(! ".2
;d YkWdje W bei Z[j[d_Zei ^WijW [b - Z[ W]eije" ^WX‡W ($**/" f[h# iedWi Z[ bWi YkWb[i '$/((" [i Z[# Y_h kd -,$/ " \k[hed YWfjkhW# ZWi feh j[d[dY_W Z[ Zhe]Wi1 (/. ''"+, feh jh|ÒYe1 '/' -",* [hWd _d\hWYjeh[i c[deh[i1 o /- )".. feh Z[b_jei Yed[nei$ ;b W‹e Wdj[h_eh [ijW Y_\hW bb[# ]e W *$&-," [i Z[Y_h '$,(- c|i Z[
Ä ~2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ 2.Ä&#x;
FWhW [b [nf[hje [d I[]kh_ZWZ" H_YWhZe 9WcWY^e" i_ X_[d bWi c[dY_edWZWi Y_\hWi _dZ_YWd gk[ [n_ij[ kd jhWXW`e Æ_cfeh# jWdj[Ç feh fWhj[ Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W 7dj_dWhYÂŒj_Yei i[ Z[X[ Yedi_# Z[hWh jWcX_ƒd gk[ Wb i[h F[h‘ [b fh_dY_fWb fheZkYjeh Z[ Ye# YW‡dW [d [b ckdZe" [b ;YkWZeh i[ ^W Yedl[hj_Ze [d kd ÆfW‡i Z[
Ë+3(, 2ŊŊ ! /341 2 ŊŊ Ŋ .+(!~ Ŋ -3(- 1!¢3(!.2Ŋ"#!.,(Ĺ ŗ2¢Ŋ+ Ŋ2#, - Ŋ/ 2 " Ŋ4-Ŋ! 1% ,#-3.Ŋ
"#ĹŠÄŒÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ*(+.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!+.1'("1 3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.Äą ! ~- ĔŊ! ,4Ä„ ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ!.-3#-#".1ĹŠ ++#-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 1(2!.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!48.ĹŠ"#23(-.ĹŠ ă- +ĹŠ#1 ĹŠ #/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #-~-ĔŊ#-ĹŠ $1(! ĹŠ !!("#-3 +Ä“
ĹŠ(-! 43 !(¢-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1."4).ĹŠ"41 -3#ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ./#1 3(5.ĹŠ"#-.,(- ".ĹŠÄĄ 1- Äą " ĢĔŊ1# +(9 ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4 8 04(+Ä“ -ĹŠ 4(3.ĔŊ#-ĹŠ3 -3.ĔŊ2#ĹŠ#-!.-31Â˘ĹŠÄŒÄ“ÄˆÄ?ćŊ %1 ,.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.! ~- ĹŠ! ,4Ä„ ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ#234!'#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ".2ĹŠ(-2314,#-3.2ĹŠ ,42(! +#2Ä“ĹŠ , (_-ĹŠ' ~ ĹŠ"1.% ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ#-!.Äą ,(#-" ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄĽ2 !'#32ÄŚĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ24/4#23.ĹŠ 31 3 ,(#-3.ĹŠ! /(+ 1Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ#-5~.2ĹŠ 3#-~ -ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ"#23(-.ĹŠ (+ -"( ĹŠ8ĹŠ 2/  ē
fWieÇ Z[X_Ze W gk[ [ij| [d kd bk# ]Wh [ijhWjƒ]_Ye$ I[‹WbÂŒ gk[ Z[X[d \ehjWb[Y[h# i[ bWi h[bWY_ed[i Yed 9ebecX_W o F[h‘ fWhW [ijWXb[Y[h WYY_ed[i YeehZ_dWZWi [djh[ bWi feb_Y‡Wi Z[ bei jh[i fW‡i[i o" Z[ [ijW \ehcW" j[d[h cWoeh Yedjheb ieXh[ [b dWhYejh|Ă’Ye$ Æ;b /& Z[ bW Zhe# ]W i[ jhWdifehjW feh [b cWh $$$ i[ Z[X[ \ehjWb[Y[h W kdW Feb_Y‡W CWh‡j_cWÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ$ 7‹WZ_ÂŒ gk[ bW Feb_Y‡W 7dj_# dWhYÂŒj_Yei Z[X[ i[h ÆjhWdifW# h[dj[Ç fWhW [l_jWh gk[ bWi WY# Y_ed[i fWhW YecXWj_h W bW cWĂ’W de i[Wd [djehf[Y_ZWi feh cW# bei [b[c[djei$
Ä“ĹŠ (,.-ĹŠ/1 !3(! ĹŠ 1 $3(-%Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ -(5#12.
YkWdZe _dj[djWXW YhkpWh [b h‡e `kdje W ik YecfWjh_ejW :Wc_Wd AWij_b" i[]‘d bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i$
Ä“ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ“Ä?ÄˆÄŠÄ”Ä‰ÄŽĹŠ*(+.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2423 -!( 2ĹŠ#234/#$ !(#-3#2ĹŠ' ĹŠ"#!.,(2 ".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ -3(- 1!¢3(!.2ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ#-#1.ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ "#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“
Ä‚
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ēŊ Ŋ!1# !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ -(" "#2Ŋ "4! 3(5 2Ŋ"#+Ŋ (+#-(.Ŋ2#Ŋ#7/ -"#Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ/ ~2ē
1 34(" "Ŋ#-Ŋ #"4! !(¢-Ŋ$1#-¢Ŋ 1#-3 (+(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ #23 +#!(,(#-Ĺ 3.2Ŋ/ 13(!4+ 1#2ēŊ Ŋ-(5#+Ŋ- !(.- +Ŋ !(#-3.2Ŋ"#Ŋ!.+#Ĺ %(.2Ŋ"#) 1.-Ŋ"#Ŋ $4-!(.- 1ē
-3#2ĹŠ!4 +04(#1ĹŠ /#12.- ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/.-~ ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ!.+#%(.Ä“ĹŠ .-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ -4#5 2ĹŠ./.134-(" "#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ .$1#!(¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĔŊ,.3(5¢Ŋ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ "1#2ĹŠ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#"404#-ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ'().2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/+ -3#+#2ĹŠĹŠ ă2! +#2Ģē ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ } Ä“
(ĹŠ/.-%.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ-#%.!(.ĹŠ8ĹŠ "#ă-(3(5 ,#-3#ĹŠ5#.ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ1#-3 +#ĔŊ 3#-#,.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ3., 1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ + ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ$;!(+Ä“ĹŠ "(#ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ /.-#1ĹŠ +%.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ(1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/_1"(Äą " Ģē } ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ
-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ !4 ".1ĔŊ+ ĹŠ#"4Äą ! !(¢-ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(Äą 5 " ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ"(5("(" 2ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ/1.$4-" 2ĹŠ"($#1#-!( 2ĹŠ ("#.+¢%(! 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ#!.-¢,(! 2Ģē ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Äą ĹŠ Ä“
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
B
W ]hWjk_ZWZ [d bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd f‘Xb_YW o bW \WbjW Z[ h[# Ykhiei [YedÂŒc_Yei ^W eXb_]WZe W bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_# b_W W efjWh feh [ZkYWh W bei d_‹ei o `ÂŒl[d[i [d [ijW# Xb[Y_c_[djei Ă’iYWb[i o ckd_Y_fWb[i" Z[i[Y^WdZe bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fWhj_YkbWh gk[ [d bei ‘bj_cei W‹ei ^W l_ije Z[Yh[Y[h [b d‘c[he Z[ [ZkYWdZei$ >WijW ^WY[ Y_dYe W‹ei [d bei [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei f‘# Xb_Yei i[ h[]_ijhWXWd Yedj_dkei fWhei Z[ fhe\[ieh[i" YeXhe Z[ bW cW# jh‡YkbW" WkbWi iWjkhWZWi" Z[Ă’Y_[dY_Wi [d bWi _d\hW[ijhkYjkhWi o ejhei cWb[i" Z[X_b_ZWZ[i gk[ bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fh_lWZW Wfhel[Y^ÂŒ fWhW jecWh \k[hpW [ _cfed[hi[ [d [b fW‡i$ I_d [cXWh]e" W hW‡p Z[ gk[ [b WYjkWb hƒ# ]_c[d _cfb[c[djWhW kdW feb‡j_YW fWhW c[`ehWh [b WYY[ie W bW [ZkYW# Y_ÂŒd f‘Xb_YW Yed bW [b_c_dWY_ÂŒd Z[b fW]e feh cWjh‡YkbW" bW [djh[]W Z[ ‘j_b[i [iYebWh[i" kd_\ehc[i" Z[iWokde" YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd o c[`ehWi iWbW# h_Wb[i W bei fhe\[ieh[i" bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd i[ h[l_hj_ÂŒ o Wb]kdWi _dij_jkY_ed[i Z[ YWh|Yj[h fh_lWZe Y[hhWhed bWi fk[hjWi fk[i iki Wbkcdei c_]hWhed W bei fbWdj[b[i f‘Xb_Yei o ejhei fh_lWZei j_[d[d feYei [ijkZ_Wdj[i$ I[]‘d Y_\hWi Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" [b fehY[djW`[ Z[ c[de# h[i gk[ Wi_ij[ W bW ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd =[d[hWb 8|i_YW ;=8 o Wb XWY^_bb[hWje" [djh[ + o '* W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" Wkc[djÂŒ * fkdjei fehY[djkWb[i [d bei ‘bj_cei YkWjhe W‹ei o bW jWiW Z[ [iYebWh_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ XWY^_bb[hWje i[ _d# Yh[c[djÂŒ '( fkdjei fehY[djkWb[i [d [b c_ice f[h‡eZe$ ;ij[ Wkc[dje Z[ d_‹ei o `ÂŒl[d[i [d [iYk[bWi o Yeb[]_ei Ă’iYWb[i X|i_YWc[dj[ h[fh[i[djÂŒ kd XW`ÂŒd fWhW bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i fh_lWZWi" gk[ i[ l[d WXeYWZWi W bW Ă“kYjkWY_ÂŒd Z[b d‘c[he Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i o bW _cfei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ [ijWXb[Y[h f[di_ed[i Yed\ehc[ bWi d[Y[i_ZWZ[i Z[ _dl[hi_ÂŒd o Z[i[e Z[ Yh[Y_c_[dje Z[b fbWdj[b" feh be gk[ bW \WbjW Z[ h[djWX_b_ZWZ Z[h_lW [d [b Y_[hh[ Z[ iki fk[hjW$ CWh_WdW FWbbWiYe" fh[i_Z[djW Z[ bW Kd_ÂŒd DWY_edWb Z[ ;ZkYWZeh[i KD; " i[‹WbW gk[ Wb]kdWi XWhh[hWi i[ hecf_[hed Yed bW ]hWjk_ZWZ Z[ bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd$ Æ;b de YeXhWh Wfehj[i lebkdjWh_ei d_ f[di_ed[i [b[# lWZWi \k[ kd _cfkbie fWhW gk[ c|i d_‹ei o `ÂŒl[d[i [djh[d Wb i_ij[cW [ZkYWj_le f‘Xb_YeÇ" Z_`e" o W‹WZ_ÂŒ [b XW`e _d]h[ie [YedÂŒc_Ye Z[ bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W$ @^eWddW 9Whh_bbe" Z_h[YjehW Z[ bW [iYk[bW fWhj_YkbWh Dk[lei >eh_# pedj[i Z_`e0 Æ>WY[ i_[j[ W‹ei [d c_ [iYk[bW j[d‡W Y[hYW Z[ '(&& [ijk# Z_Wdj[i f[he Z[iZ[ ^WY[ jh[i [b d‘c[he ^W Z_ic_dk_Ze o W^ehW j[d]e -+&" W f[iWh gk[ ^[ h[Wb_pWZe ]hWdZ[i _dl[hi_ed[i [d _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW o YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd ZeY[dj[ bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W YWZW l[p XkiYWd [Yedec_# pWh o cWjh_YkbWh W iki ^_`ei [d _dij_jkY_ed[i Z[b ;ijWZeÇ$c[dY_edÂŒ$
)&)Ĺ‹ / #š(Ĺ‹*Ă„ &# C[ZWhZe Ehj[]W" i[Yh[jWh_e fhel_dY_Wb Z[ bW Kd_ÂŒd DWY_e# dWb Z[ ;ZkYWZeh[i KD; Z[ PWcehW 9^_dY^_f[" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ bW fhel_dY_W de Yk[djW [d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ Yed [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei fWhj_YkbWh[i$ Æ>WY[ gk_dY[ W‹ei jkl_cei kd Yeb[]_e fWhj_YkbWh f[he \hWYWiÂŒ feh bei Wbjei YeijeiÇ" Z_`e Ehj[]W$ 7 ik Yh_j[h_e" bWi _dij_jkY_e# d[i [ZkYWj_lWi fWhj_YkbWh[i ied WZc_d_ijhWZWi feh f[hiedWi dWjkhWb[i e `kh‡Z_YWi" feh Yedi_# ]k_[dj[ iki Yeijei ied [b[lWZei fWhW bW feXbWY_ÂŒd$ F[he bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd WYjkWb [d YkWdje W bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd f‘Xb_YW [d bW fhel_dY_W Z[`W ckY^e gk[
Z[i[Wh Z[X_Ze W bW cWbW _d\hW[i# jhkYjkhW Z[ lWh_ei Y[djhei [Zk# YWj_lei o bW h[ckd[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki ZeY[dj[i$ ÆFWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W" eh]Wd_# pWY_ed[i o ^WijW [b ;ijWZe ^Wd Yedjh_Xk_Ze [d Wb]e fWhW c[`e# hWh [b \ehjWb[Y_c_[dje Z[ bW _di# j_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi f‘Xb_YWi" [n_ij[d fheXb[cWi o de [ij|d i_[dZe iWd[WZWiÇ" Z_Y[ [b Z_h_# ][dj[ kd_ed_ijW$ ;d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ bW fhel_dY_W Z[ PWcehW 9^_dY^_f[ Yk[djW Yed Wfhen_cWZWc[dj[ )& [ijW# Xb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei f‘Xb_# Yei o bW cWoeh‡W ied Ă’iYec_i_e# dWb[i gk[ ied cWd[`WZei feh Yed]h[]WY_ed[i bW_YWi$
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ.1(#-3 +ĹŠ#7(23#-ĹŠ +1#"#".1ĹŠ"#ŊĊćŊ/+ -3#+#2ĹŠ#"4Äą ! 3(5.2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.2Ä“
ĹŠ } ĹŠ
ĹŠ
# ,, (ŋßĀŋ )& !#)-
Ĺ‹' (.# ( (Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ (.#!/)-
:[ '(, Yeb[]_ei fWhj_YkbWh[i (, ^Wd Y[hhWZe" Wb]kdei feh de Ykcfb_h bei h[gk_i_jei o ejhei feh \WbjW Z[ Wbkcdei$ ;b 9eb[]_e FWh[`W :_[pYWd# i[Ye o [b @WhZ‡d CkdZe C|]_# Ye Z[`Whed Z[ \kdY_edWh [b W‹e Wdj[h_eh [d 8WXW^eoe$ Iki fhe# f_[jWh_ei :Wh‡e :k[‹Wi o B_iW L[hW" h[if[Yj_lWc[dj[" Z_`[# hed gk[ bW Z[Y_i_Œd i[ Z[X_Œ W Zei \WYjeh[i0 c[dei Wbkcdei be gk[ de WbYWdpW W YkXh_h bei ]Wijei o bei h[gk_i_jei fWhW ef[hWh$ ;b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ;Zk# YWY_Œd f_Z[ gk[ j[d]W WkbWi f[ZW]Œ]_YWi" fhe\[ieh[i Yed j‡jkbei" Y[djhe Z[ YecfkjWY_Œd o ejhei _cfb[c[djei gk[ d_ bWi
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ#-31#% ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ +( 1.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#234"( -3#2Ä“
Ă’iYWb[i bW j_[d[d" WYejWhed$ >WijW [b (&&+" [b _dYh[c[dje Z[ bWi f[di_ed[i i[ ZWXW YWZW W‹e" f[he W^ehW i[ [ijWXb[Y[d b‡c_j[i o bei Yeb[]_ei i[ l[d _c# fei_X_b_jWZei Z[ ikX_h" be YkWb de YkXh[ ik fh[ikfk[ije$ MWbj[h =kWc|d" fWZh[ Z[ \Wc_b_W Z_`e gk bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒdf‘Xb_YW [i Xk[dW f[he bWi WkbWi [ij|d iWjkhWZWi$
)Ĺ‹-)(Ĺ‹ , (. & BW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fWhj_YkbWh ^W j[d_Ze kdW Ă“kYjkWY_ÂŒd [d [b d‘c[he Z[ [ZkYWdZei [d bei ‘bj_cei jh[i f[h_eZei b[Yj_lei0 '+$-&* Wbkcdei [d (&&.Ă„&/" '($)// [d (&&/ Ă„ '& o '*$'&' [d (&'& # ''$ BW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fWhj_YkbWh [i jWdje kd i[hl_Y_e Yece kd d[# ]eY_e" feh be gk[ bW Ă“kYjkWY_ÂŒd Z[b d‘c[he Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i" Yece bW _cfei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ [ijW# Xb[Y[h f[di_ed[i Yed\ehc[ bWi d[Y[i_ZWZ[i Z[ _dl[hi_ÂŒd o Z[# i[e Z[ Yh[Y_c_[dje Z[b fbWdj[b" ^Wd Z[h_lWZe [d gk[ bW h[djW# X_b_ZWZ de i[W bW [if[hWZW$ FWhW [b dk[le f[h_eZe (&'' Ă„ (&'(" Z[ ,- [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei
Ä“ĹŠ 234"( -3#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .+#Äą %(.ĹŠ 13(!4+ 1ĹŠ .2_ĹŠ 1~ ĹŠ (5 1ĹŠ 231.Ä“
Wkjeh_pWZei W Ă’`Wh kdW jWiW feh cWjh‡YkbW o f[di_ÂŒd" (, ^Wd f[# Z_Ze ik [b[lWY_ÂŒd" i_d [cXWh]e" de ^W i_Ze cWoeh W , ZÂŒbWh[i" Yece be cWd_\[ijÂŒ [b Z_h[Yjeh fhel_dY_Wb Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" L‡Yjeh IWcWd_[]e$ Bei Yeijei Z[ cWjh‡YkbW [d bei [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei fWhj_YkbWh[i Z[ Be`W bb[]Wd W /) ZÂŒbWh[i" c_[d# jhWi gk[ bWi f[di_ed[i c|i WbjWi Wkjeh_pWZWi ied Z[ '+& ZÂŒbWh[i c[dikWb[i" i_d [cXWh]e [b fhe# c[Z_e [i Z[ ,& ZÂŒbWh[i$
ĹŠ
) & (Ĺ‹ - / ,4);d bei ‘bj_cei jh[i W‹ei" i_[j[ Yeb[]_ei fWhj_YkbWh[i Z[ d_l[b c[Z_e ^Wd j[d_Ze gk[ Y[hhWh iki fk[hjWi [d CWY^WbW feh# Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ!.+#%(.2ĹŠ/ 13(!4Äą + 1#2ĔŊ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ, 8.1~ ĔŊ' -ĹŠ,#).1 ".ĹŠ24ĹŠ \WbjW Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i$ Bei Y_[hh[i W\[YjWhed kdW (-$1 #2314!341 ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#15(!(.2Ä“ĹŠ ]hWd YWdj_ZWZ Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i gk[ jkl_[hed gk[ XkiYWh ejhei Z[ Hƒ]_c[d ;iYebWh$ Bei Yeb[]_ei fWhj_YkbWh[i c|i [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei o gk[ ^eo l_# l[d kdW eZ_i[W fWhW eXj[d[h ]hWdZ[i Z[ CWY^WbW" Yece [b ĂˆFh_dY_f_je CWhY[b BW# Y[hj_\_YWZei" WYjWi Z[ d_WZe Z[ M_dZÉ" ĂˆIWdjW ]hWZei e fWi[i Z[ W‹e$ ĹŠ CWh‡WÉ e ĂˆFWY‡ÒYeÉ" ^Wd Æ;ijei Yeb[]_ei Y[# c[`ehWZe ik YWb_ZWZ [Zk# hhWhed f[he dkdYW l_# YWj_lW [ _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW" d_[hed W h[]kbWh_pWh ik -ĹŠ!.+#%(.ĹŠ/ 13(Äą !4+ 1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ i_jkWY_ÂŒd o W Z[`Wh je# -(5#+ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !' + ĹŠ ^WY_[dZe gk[ ik feXbW# .1"# ĹŠ4- ĹŠ/#-Äą Y_ÂŒd [ijkZ_Wdj_b Yh[pYW Zei iki WhY^_lei$ 7^e# 2(¢-ĹŠ!#1! - ĹŠ ĹŠ [d bei ‘bj_cei W‹ei$ hW" bW Ikf[hl_i_ÂŒd [ij| +.2ĹŠĹŒÄ‰Ä‡Ä‡Ä“ĹŠ FWhW [bbe ^Wd d[Y[i_# jhWXW`WdZe b[]Wbc[dj[ jWZe ]hWd _dl[hi_ÂŒd" Yed# Yed iki fhef_[jWh_eiÇ" _d\ehcÂŒ J[h[iW Eh[bbWdW" `[\W i[]k_ZWi feh WbjWi f[di_ed[i$
9eb[]_ei Wdj_]kei" Z[ fh[ij_]_e o Yed WbjWi f[di_ed[i" i[ cWd# j_[d[d1 ejhei ^Wd Z[iWfWh[Y_Ze$ ;djh[ bei fh_c[hei [ij| bW Kd_# ZWZ ;ZkYWj_lW Ăˆ9[djhe ?dj[]hWb ?d\Wdj_bÉ" gk[ j_[d[ )' W‹ei Z[ Yh[WY_ÂŒd$ I[]‘d ik Z_h[YjehW" CWhb[d[ L_lWh" j_[d[d kd Wbje [ij|dZWh Z[ Yeijei de ZW ZW# jei " i[ h_][ Z[ WYk[hZe Yed be gk[ Z_ifed[ bW B[o o YWZW fW# hWb[be jhWXW`W c|n_ce Yed '. Wbkcdei$ 7i_c_ice" h[YedeY_ÂŒ gk[ bW Z[cWdZW Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i ^W Z_ic_dk_Ze$ BW Kd_ZWZ ;ZkYWj_lW Ăˆ<hWd# YƒiÉ" Yed )& W‹ei Wb i[hl_Y_e Z[ bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd" Yk[djW Yed Wcfb_W o WZ[YkWZW _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW$ FWhW [b h[Yjeh" @eh][ 9[dj[de C[dƒd# Z[p" bW [Yedec‡W ^W _dY_Z_Ze [d bW XW`W Z[ Wbkcdei o [b jhWXW`e de b[i h[fh[i[djW kj_b_ZWZ$ ;b 9eb[]_e Ăˆ9[hlWdj[iÉ" Yh[W# Ze [d '/-/ Yece deYjkhde o Yed [b decXh[ ĂˆBWi FWbcWiÉ" [d ik ƒfeYW jkle ckY^W WYe]_ZW ie# Xh[ jeZe feh bWi f[hiedWi WZkb# jWi$ 7 Yh_j[h_e Z[ ik h[Yjeh" Bk_i 9[hlWdj[i CƒdZ[p" bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[b fbWdj[b de \k[ Yed [b eX`[# j_le Z[ eXj[d[h ]WdWdY_Wi [Ye# dÂŒc_YWi i_de fWhW Wfb_YWh iki YedeY_c_[djei Yece [ZkYWZeh$ :WZW bW WYe]_ZW gk[ j[d‡W" [d '//) bb[]ÂŒ W \kdY_edWh Yed jh[i `ehdWZWi$ ;d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ j_[d[ +( Wbkcdei o [d Wb]kdei fWhW# b[bei de fWiWd Z[ +$ BW c[hcW Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i jWcX_ƒd i[ Z[X[h‡W W bW WfWh_# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei Yeb[]_ei W Z_ijWdY_W
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ă
^ ēŊ 4!'.2Ŋ!.+#%(.2Ŋ' -Ŋ "#2 / 1#!(".ĔŊ.31.2Ŋ2#Ŋ, -3(#-#-Ŋ /#1.Ŋ-.Ŋ' -Ŋ+.%1 ".Ŋ4- Ŋ "#!4 " Ŋ (-$1 #2314!341 ēŊ
o bW Yh_i_i [YedÂŒc_YW$ ;b 9eb[]_e ĂˆL_Y[dj[ 7dZW 7]k_hh[É j_[d[ c|i Z[ +& W‹ei [d \kdY_ed[i o c[dei Wbkcdei Yed h[bWY_ÂŒd W kdW ZƒYWZW Wjh|i$ 9WZW Wbkc# de fW]W *& ZÂŒbWh[i" gk[ i_hl[d fWhW fW]e Z[ i[hl_Y_ei X|i_Yei o cW[ijhei$ ÆJhWXW`Wcei Yed fƒh# Z_ZWiÇ" h[Ă’h_ÂŒ kdW ^_`W Z[b h[Y# jeh" >edeh_e ;if_depW 9Wij_bbe$ 7kdgk[ i[ fh[iW]_W gk[ bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fh_lWZW [ij| W fkdje Z[ Z[iWfWh[Y[h" [b 9eb[]_e Ăˆ7cW# pedWiÉ" gk[ [ijkle Y[hhWZe feh Wb]kdei W‹ei" \k[ h[WX_[hje [d [b fh[i[dj[ f[h_eZe b[Yj_le$ I[]‘d bW l_Y[hh[YjehW H_jW 8ed[ IWhh_W" bWi YbWi[i ied Wbj[hdWZWi Yed fh|Yj_YWi efjWj_lWi Yece ceZ[# bW`[" XW_b[" [b[YjhÂŒd_YW o [b[Yjh_# Y_ZWZ$ J_[d[d *& Wbkcdei" gk[ h[Y_X[d YbWi[i f[hiedWb_pWZWi$ ;b Z[dec_dWZeh Yec‘d Z[ bei jh[i ‘bj_cei Yeb[]_ei [i gk[ de j_[d[d _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW WZ[YkWZW fWhW _cfWhj_h bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd$
}
# ,, (ŋßúŋ *& (. & -Ĺ‹ ;d bW fhel_dY_W Z[ CWdWX‡ ^Wd j[d_Ze gk[ ikif[dZ[h iki WY# j_l_ZWZ[i (& fbWdj[b[i [ZkYW# j_lei fWhj_YkbWh[i [d be gk[ lW Z[b (&'' feh bW \WbjW Z[ h[Ykh# iei Z[X_Ze W bW feYW WĂ“k[dY_W Z[ [ZkYWdZei$ ÆBei feYei _d]h[iei _cf[# Z‡Wd gk[ i_]Wd \kdY_edWdZeÇ" Z_`e <h[ZZo CWY‡Wi" fhei[Yh[# jWh_e Z[ bW @kdjW H[]kbWZehW Z[ 9eijei Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Fhel_d# Y_Wb Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd$ ;ij[ W‹e gk[ZWhed ^WX_b_jW# Zei fWhW \kdY_edWh .,/ Y[djhei Z[ [ijkZ_ei fWhj_YkbWh[i" [djh[ `WhZ_d[i" [iYk[bWi o Yeb[]_ei$ <h[ZZo CWY‡Wi _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ i[ [ij| W bW [if[hW Z[ bW Z[Ă’d_# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei Z_ijh_jei [ZkYWj_lei" be gk[ i_]d_Ă’YWh‡W kd dk[le eh]Wd_]hWcW Wb YkWb jeZei bei fbWdj[b[i i[ j_[d[d gk[ WYece# ZWh$ ;ije Yedbb[lWh| W gk[ bei jh|c_j[i i[ cWd[`[d Z[ cWd[# hW _dZ_ij_djW [d YWZW kdW Z[ bWi `kh_iZ_YY_ed[i" f[he h[if[jWd# Ze be gk[ [ijWXb[Y[ [b C_d_ij[# h_e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd$ CWY‡Wi _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ bW ]hWjk_#
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ!.23.2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ1#%4+ ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ #+ĹŠ (-(23#1(.Ä“
ZWZ Z[ bW [ZkYWY_Œd o bW YWfWY_# jWY_Œd W bei cW[ijhei _dY_Z[ [d bW Z[Y_i_Œd Z[ bei fWZh[i fWhW [iYe][h [b bk]Wh Z[ \ehcWY_Œd Z[ iki ^_`ei$ ;ije de [i YecfWhj_Ze feh bW h[YjehW Z[ bW Kd_ZWZ ;ZkYWj_lW IWdjW CWh_WdW Z[ @[i‘i Z[ Feh# jel_[`e$ @kb_[jW 7bX|d" ik h[YjehW" Z_Y[ gk[ bW [ZkYWY_Œd f‘Xb_YW de i[ YecfWhW Yed bW fWhj_YkbWh" X|# i_YWc[dj[ feh bW \ehcW Z[ [Zk# YWh o bW Z_iY_fb_dW gk[ i[ _cfWhj[ [d bei i[]kdZei$ F[i[ W i[h kd fbWdj[b Z[ bei c|i Wdj_]kei o fh[ij_]_eiei Z[ Fehjel_[`e" jWcX_ƒd i[ ^W l_ije eXb_]WZe W jecWh Wb]kdWi c[Z_# ZWi Z[X_Ze W bW Z_ic_dkY_Œd Z[ [ijkZ_Wdj[i [d bei Zei ‘bj_cei W‹ei" gk[ bb[]W W kd '& $
/ #š(Ĺ‹ *,#0 Ĺ‹.# ( Ĺ‹ ' ( BW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fh_lWZW de ^W f[hZ_Ze h[djWX_b_ZWZ o bW Z[# cWdZW i[ cWdj_[d[ _]kWb e c|i gk[ Wdj[i$ I[ h_][d feh bW c_icW b[o o h[]bWc[djei gk[ bei fbWdj[b[i Ă’iYWb[i" Ă’iYec_# Y_edWb[i o ckd_Y_fWb[i$ 7Z[c|i" ied [lWbkWZei o YWb_Ă’YWZei XW`e bei c_icei fW# h|c[jhei [ _dZ_YWZeh[i Yed bei ikf[hl_ieh[i [ZkYWj_lei$ CWhY[be EYWcfe" `[\[ Z[b Z[fWhjWc[dje Z[b Hƒ]_c[d ;iYebWh Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Fhe# l_dY_Wb Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd Z[ 9eje# fWn_" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ i_ X_[d [d bei fbWdj[b[i fh_lWZei bW [Zk# YWY_ÂŒd [i f[hiedWb_pWZW" ^Wo [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei gk[ fWiWd bei )& Wbkcdei feh WkbW" Yh_j[# h_e YecfWhj_Ze feh fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W gk[ oW cWjh_YkbWhed W iki ^_`ei [d [iYk[bWi o Yeb[]_ei fWhj_YkbWh[i$ Bei Yei# jei fWhW bWi ĹŠ f[di_ed[i Z[ /1(5 ".2ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ .3./ 7(Ä“ bW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd fWhj_YkbWh ied \_`WZei feh kdW `kdjW h[]kbWZehW" _dj[]hW# ZW feh kd h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" kd ikf[hl_ieh Z[ hƒ]_c[d [iYebWh Yece i[Yh[jWh_e$ BW `kdjW h[Wb_pW kdW [if[Y_[ Z[ [lWbkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW _d\hW[i# jhkYjkhW" Z[ bei Yecfed[dj[i fi_YeZ_Z|Yj_Yei" f[ZW]ÂŒ]_Yei" f[hiedWb ZeY[dj[" bWXehWjeh_ei" jWbb[h[i" Wi‡ Yece [b d‘c[he Z[ Wbkcdei o ejhei [b[c[d# jei$ 8W`e [ijei fWh|c[jhei i[ Z[j[hc_dW [b _dYh[c[dje Z[ f[di_ed[i o cWjh‡YkbWi gk[ Ye# hh[ifedZ[d W bei fbWdj[b[i" _d# Z_l_ZkWb_pWdZe [d kdei YWiei o [d ejhei ][d[hWb_pWdZe$ ;d lWbeh[i c[deh[i W .& ZÂŒbWh[i [b Wkc[dje [i Z[b + WdkWb [d bWi f[di_ed[i o [d cWoeh[i W [ijW YWdj_ZWZ" [b _d# Yh[c[dje [i Z[b ) $ ;d 9ejefWn_ bW Y_\hW c|i WbjW i[ Wfb_YW fWhW [b Y[djhe [ZkYW# j_le I_[hhW <beh Yed bW f[di_ÂŒd Z[ ('. ZÂŒbWh[i c[dikWb[i$
ÄŒÄ?ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! +(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ(-$1 #2314!341 ĹŠ"#/#-"#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ /#-2(.-#2Ä“
ƒ ą
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
). #š(ŋ & .,š(# ŋ -#!/ ŋ / -.#)(
#Ŋ/("#Ŋ4- Ŋ(-5#23(% !(¢-Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ (2! +~ Ŋ /.1Ŋ#+Ŋ-4#5.Ŋ2(23#, Ŋ"#Ŋ#+#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ 2 , +# Ŋ !(.- +ē
¥ ēŊ (!#-3#Ŋ ( -.Ŋĸ 1( -ĚŊ"#-4-!( Ŋ54+-#1 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ24Ŋ5.3.ē
;d bW i[i_ÂŒd ''/ Z[b Fb[de Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_edWb ZedZ[ i[ Z[i_]dWhed bei Zei l_Y[fh[# i_Z[dj[i Z[b B[]_ibWj_le" @kWd 9Whbei 9Wii_d[bb_ F7?I o He# Y‡e LWbWh[pe C7H " L_Y[dj[ JW_Wde Fh_Wd Z[dkdY_ÂŒ gk[ ik leje \k[ [d YedjhW f[he gk[ [d bW h[Yj_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd feh 9Wii_d[bb_ ik leje WfWh[Y_ÂŒ Yece XbWdYe" Z|dZeb[ ,* lejei Wb eĂ’ Y_Wb_ijW$ ;b b[]_ibWZeh [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ Æ[d bW h[Yj_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd W f[iWh Z[ ^WX[h lejWZe d[]Wj_lWc[dj[ efh_# c_[dZe bW j[YbW De Z[b i_ij[cW [b[YjhÂŒd_Ye [d ƒij[ i[ b[‡W leje YedĂ’ hcWZe" f[he [d bW fWdjWbbW WfWh[Y_ÂŒ Yece leje [d 8bWdYeÇ$ Feh [bbe [b WiWcXb[‡ijW ^_pe [b h[YbWce Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[" o WZl_hj_ÂŒ gk[ bW Wbj[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ ik lebkdjWZ feh c[Z_e Z[ ik leje Æfed[ [d [l_Z[dj[ f[b_]he bW Wfhe# XWY_ÂŒd Z[ \kjkhWi b[o[i W jhWlƒi Z[ [ij[ i_ij[cW [b[YjhÂŒd_YeÇ$
2ĹŠ04#) 2
Dk[lWc[dj[ bW ikfk[ijW Wbj[# hWY_Œd Z[b leje i[ Z_e YkWdZe [b c_ice JW_Wde f_Z_Œ gk[ bW le# jWY_Œd \k[hW dec_dWb" [i Z[Y_h gk[ YWZW WiWcXb[‡ijW [nfh[iW# hW ik lebkdjWZ l[hXWbc[dj[ o bW ikij[djWi[" ceY_Œd gk[ jkle
h[ifWbZe f[he de \k[ WY[fjWZW feh <[hdWdZe 9ehZ[he" j_jkbWh Z[b B[]_ibWj_le$ ?]kWb ikY[Z_ÂŒ [d bW i[i_ÂŒd Wdj[h_eh YkWdZe 7dZhƒi F|[p [b[lÂŒ bW c_icW ceY_ÂŒd gk[ \k[ h[Y^WpWZW feh ?h_dW 9WX[pWi F7?I " fh[i_Z[djW [dYWh]WZW [d [i[ cec[dje" o gk[ Z[i# fkƒi" [d bW lejWY_ÂŒd feh 8[jjo 7ceh[i" 9ƒiWh =hWY_W FH; h[YbWcÂŒ gk[ ik lejWY_ÂŒd \k[ W \Wleh Z[ 7ceh[i f[he WfWh[Y_ÂŒ [d bW fWdjWbbW Yece d[]Wj_lW" leje gk[ b[ YeijÂŒ bW L_Y[fh[i_# Z[dY_W W bW efei_Y_ÂŒd$ Feh ejhe bWZe" [b eĂ’ Y_Wb_ice cWdj_[d[ bW Z[dkdY_W Z[ gk[ [b leje Z[ <[hdWdZe Lƒb[p" ;nfif" \k[ lkbd[hWZe feh Wb# ]k_[d Z[ bW efei_Y_ÂŒd o h[c_j_ÂŒ Z_Y^W Z[dkdY_W W bW <_iYWb‡W o [d bW ‘bj_cW i[i_ÂŒd kX_YWhed W =k_bb[hc_dW 9hkp o W Lƒb[p [d ik bWZe Z[b fb[dWh_e fWhW [l_jWh fei_Xb[i fheXb[cWi$ ;b I[Yh[jWh_e =[d[hWb Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W" 7dZhƒi I[]el_W" fh[l_Wc[dj[ _di_ij_ÂŒ [d gk[ [b i_ij[cW Z[ lejWY_ÂŒd [b[YjhÂŒd_YW [i _dlkbd[hWXb[ o Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ de i[ fk[Z[ Wbj[hWh bW lejWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei b[]_ibWZeh[i Z[ d_d]kdW cWd[hW$
2Ŋ"#-4-!( 2 ŗŊŊ #2"#Ŋ .!(#" "Ŋ 31(¢3(! Ŋ8 Ŋ2#Ŋ -4-!(¢Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ/#"(1;Ŋ+ Ŋ(-5#23(% !(¢-ĔŊ 3 -3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ24/4#23 Ŋ54+-#1 !(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ5.3.Ŋ"#Ŋ _+#9Ŋ3 -3.Ŋ!.,.Ŋ"#Ŋ 1 !( ĔŊ8Ŋ#+Ŋ
/ 13(".ĹŠ/("(¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ(-5#23(%4#ĹŠ#2/#!~ÄƒĹŠ! ,#-3#ĹŠ ĹŠ #"#1ĹŠ 231 " ĔŊ 4(2ĹŠ ;-!'#9ĹŠ 8ĹŠ #1- -".ĹŠ Ä„ĹŠ ĔŊ04(#-#2ĹŠ, -#) -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2(23#, ĹŠ3_!-(!.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ #%(2+ 3(5.Ä“ +ĹŠ5(#1-#2ĹŠ ( -.ĹŠ/1#2#-3¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ"#-4-!( ĹŠ -3 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (2! +~ ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ(-5#2Äą 3(%4#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ24!#"(".ĹŠ8ĹŠ1#(3#1¢Ŋ24ĹŠÄƒĹŠ1,#9 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +.04#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ./.2(!(¢-ĔŊ '.1 ĹŠ"#-.Äą ,(- ".ĹŠ -(".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #,.!1 !( Ä“ _2 1ĹŠ 1 !( ĹŠ1#!' 9¢Ŋ"41 ,#-3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1%4,#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2(23#, ĹŠ#2ĹŠ (-$ +( +#ĔŊ1#!.1" -".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ5 1( 2ĹŠ.! 2(.-#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' ĹŠ1#%(231 ".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1#2#-!( ĹŠ "#ĹŠ 2 , +#~23 2ĹŠ!4 -".ĹŠ#++.2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ/1#2#-3#2ĔŊ.ĹŠ5(!#5#12 ĔŊ#-31#ĹŠ.31.ĹŠ 3(/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-!("#-3#2Ä“
),, Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ Z&!# Ĺ‹ ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ ;YkWZeh" HW# \W[b 9ehh[W" YedĂ’ hcÂŒ Wo[h gk[ Wi_ij_h| W bW 7iWcXb[W =[d[hWb Z[ bWi DWY_ed[i Kd_ZWi EDK [d i[fj_[cXh[ fhÂŒn_ce" bk[]e Z[ jh[i W‹ei Z[ Wki[dY_W" fWhW _cfkbiWh [b fbWd OWikd‡#?JJ$ 9ehh[W h[YehZÂŒ gk[ iebe ^W _dj[hl[d_Ze [d bW 7iWcXb[W Z[ (&&- #YkWdZe Wikc_ÂŒ [b feZ[h# o de lebl_ÂŒ" fehgk[ [ij[ \ehe" gk[ i[ Ykcfb[ WdkWbc[dj[ [d bW i[Z[ Z[ bW EDK [d Dk[lW Oeha" b[ ÆfW# h[Y‡W kdW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ j_[cfeÇ$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ [ijW l[p _h| feh# gk[ b_Z[hWh| `kdje Yed [b i[Yh[# jWh_e ][d[hWb Z[ bW EDK" 8Wd A_#ceed" kd Æ[dYk[djhe [if[# Y_WbÇ ieXh[ [b c[dY_edWZe fhe# o[Yje" c[Z_Wdj[ [b YkWb [b fW‡i
fhefed[ Z[`Wh XW`e j_[hhW .*, c_bbed[i Z[ XWhh_b[i Z[ YhkZe (& Z[ iki h[i[hlWi [d kdW Z[ bWi pedWi c|i X_eZ_l[hiWi Z[b fbWd[jW$ 7 YWcX_e" ;YkWZeh f_Z[ kdW Yecf[diWY_Œd _dj[hdWY_edWb Z[ )$,&& c_bbed[i Z[ ZŒbWh[i Zk# hWdj[ '( W‹ei$ ;i[ lWbeh [gk_lWb[ Wb +& Z[b Z_d[he gk[ eXj[dZh‡W i_ Z[Y_Z_[hW Yec[hY_Wb_pWh [b Yhk# Ze" i[]‘d kd Y|bYkbe [bWXehWZe YkWdZe bWdpŒ bW _d_Y_Wj_lW$ BW Y_jW feh [b OWikd‡#?JJ j[d# Zh| bk]Wh [b () Z[ i[fj_[cXh[$ Feh ejhW fWhj[" [b CWdZWjWh_e l_W`Œ Wo[h W 8ƒb]_YW" Z[ Zed# Z[ [i eh_kdZW ik [ifeiW 7dd[ CWb^[hX[" fWhW jecWhi[ kdei '& Z‡Wi Z[ lWYWY_ed[i$
,)(.)Ĺ‹ # . ' (Ĺ‹Ă°- &Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ -)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ / ),Ĺ‹ .2ĹŠ1#!42 !(.-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#, -" ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ "  .ĹŠ,.1 +ĹŠ' ĹŠ3#-(".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24/#1 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ )4#9ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 42 Ä“ Feh j[hY[hW l[p Yedi[Ykj_lW" [b `k[p Gk_dje Z[ =WhWdj‡Wi F[dW# b[i Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" HW‘b CWhj‡d[p" Z[i[Y^ÂŒ bei _dY_Z[dj[i fheY[# iWb[i gk[ ^W ][d[hWZe FWXbe =k[hh[he CWhj‡d[p" kde Z[ bei '( _cfkjWZei [d [b `k_Y_e gk[ _d# l[ij_]W bW ikfk[ijW Z[ijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi _dijWbWY_ed[i Z[ ;YkWZeh JL" [b fWiWZe )& Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ Z[ (&'&" YkWdZe i[ Z_e bW _dik# hh[YY_ÂŒd feb_Y_Wb$
+#% 3.ĹŠ8ĹŠ1#2/4#23
;d [ijW eYWi_Œd" [b fheY[iWZe =k[hh[he CWhj‡d[p fbWdj[Œ kdW Z[cWdZW feh ZW‹e cehWb Wb `k[p CWhj‡d[p" Wb[]WdZe gk[ [b `k_Y_e _dYeWZe [d ik YedjhW b[ [ij| YWk# iWdZe ZW‹e W ik decXh[ [ _cW# ][d fhe\[i_edWb$ ;d h[ifk[ijW" [b @k[p Gk_dje [nfkie gk[ Yed\ehc[ [b 9ŒZ_]e Z[ FheY[Z_c_[dje 9_l_b" de [i ce# j_le Z[ [nYkiW d_ Z[ h[YkiWY_Œd bW
Z[cWdZW Y_l_b e bW gk[h[bbW gk[ de i[Wd Wdj[h_eh[i Wb `k_Y_e" _d# Y_ie gk[ i[ b[ ebl_ZÂŒ jhWdiYh_X_h o eXi[hlWh Wb fheY[iWZe" jWdje c|i gk[ bW cWb^WZWZW Z[cWdZW Z[ ZW‹e cehWb ^W i_Ze fh[i[d# jWZW [d bW IWbW Z[ Iehj[ei Z[ bW <kdY_ÂŒd @kZ_Y_Wb [b '- Z[ `kd_e Z[ (&'' o bW _dijhkYY_ÂŒd Ă’iYWb gk[ i[ b[ i_]k[ i[ _d_Y_ÂŒ [b ', Z[ del_[c# Xh[ Z[ (&'&$ ;b @k[p jWcX_ƒd b[ h[YehZÂŒ Wb fheY[iWZe FWXbe =k[hh[he o W iki WXe]WZei bW eXb_]WY_ÂŒd gk[ j_[d[d Z[ WYjkWh Z[ Xk[dW \[ o b[WbjWZ fheY[iWb" fk[i iki ieb_Y_# jkZ[i _dcej_lWZWi [ij|d f[h`k# Z_YWdZe W bW jkj[bW `kZ_Y_Wb$
.2ĹŠ/1.!#2 ".2 8ĹŠÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ(,/+(! ".2
+.ĹŠ 4#11#1.ĹŠ 13~-#9 Ĺ—ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĹŠ , !'.ĹŠ +!.-~ Ĺ—ĹŠ 1~ ĹŠ #5 ++.2ĹŠ .1"#1. Ĺ—ĹŠ 1 -!(2!.ĹŠ -" 1 ĹŠ 9 ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ 31(!(.ĹŠ ) 1".ĹŠ 11# Ĺ—ĹŠ .2_ĹŠ 13~-#9ĹŠ 4#11#1. Ĺ—ĹŠ +.ĹŠ .-3#5#1"#ĹŠ 231. Ĺ—ĹŠ ~!3.1ĹŠ 1 9.ĹŠ ."1~%4#9 Ĺ—ĹŠ 1~ ĹŠ 1#2/.ĹŠ .-!# Ĺ—ĹŠ #18ĹŠ 1.  .ĹŠ , 8. Ĺ—ĹŠ 4 -ĹŠ 11 2!.ĹŠ 4#11 Ĺ—ĹŠ 5(#1ĹŠ .-3#2"#.! ĹŠ + 9 1
4"(#-!( /1#/ 1 3.1( ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
ĊćĹ ēŊ Ŋ"#-4-!( Ŋ2# + Ŋ04#Ŋ+ Ŋ341 Ŋ(-%1#2¢Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ$4#19 Ŋ +Ŋ! - +Ŋ#23 3 +ēŊ
4/#1 ".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ(-!("#-3#ĹŠ/1.!#2 +ĔŊ #+ĹŠ)4#9ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĹŠ 13~-#9ĹŠ1 3(ă!¢Ŋ/ 1 ĹŠ #+ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,  - ĔŊ ĹŠ+ 2ŊćđĖĉćĔŊ+ ĹŠ 4"(#-!( ĹŠ/1#/ 1 3.1( ĹŠ8ĹŠ2423#-3 Äą !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"(!3 ,#-ĹŠÄƒ2! +ĔŊ04#ĹŠ#23 1;ĹŠ ĹŠ! 1%.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3 -3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (2! +~ ĔŊ 423 5.ĹŠ #-~3#9ĹŠ:+5 1#9Ä“ -ĹŠ24ĹŠ/1.5("#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ”ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 4#9ĹŠ/("(¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ-.3(ă04#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #$#-2.1~ ĹŠ ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ"#2(%-#ĹŠ"#$#-2.1#2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(Äą !.2ĹŠ/#- +#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 2(23 -ĹŠ +ĹŠ !3.ĹŠ /1.!#2 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ+4-#2ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĔŊ 8ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3#-ĹŠ +ĹŠ.ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1.!#2 ".2ĔŊ 2(-ĹŠ/#1)4(!(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 2(23 -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ "#$#-2.1#2ĹŠ/ 13(!4+ 1#2Ä“ -ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ 4"(#-!( ĔŊ#+ĹŠ (2! +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ#,(3(1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ"(!3 ,#-ĹŠ !42 3.1(.ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ 2~ĔŊ/#"(1;ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ++ ,#ĹŠ ĹŠ)4(!(.ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(,/43 ".2ĔŊ /#1.ĹŠ3 , (_-ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ 23#-#12#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !42 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 4#9ĹŠ"# #1~ ĹŠ "(!3 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2. 1#2#(,(#-3.ĹŠ/1.5(2(.Äą - +Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ3#1!#1 ĹŠ +3#1- 3(5 ĔŊ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ "(!3 ,#-ĹŠ,(73.ĔŊ !42 -".ĹŠ ĹŠ4-.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 23#-(_-".2#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ.31.2Ä“
* , ), -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹$/-.# # Ĺ‹ - Ĺ‹ * #. (Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹Ĺ‹' ( $)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹0 -.#!#)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹#( # #)-Ĺ‹ CƒZ_Yei b[]_ijWi o lWh_ei ef[# hWZeh[i Z[ `kij_Y_W" Wi_ij_h|d Wb i[c_dWh_e jWbb[h ĂˆCWd[`e Z[ l[i# j_]_ei [ _dZ_Y_ei X_ebÂŒ]_YeiÉ" eh# ]Wd_pWZe feh bW <_iYWb‡W =[d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe o bW <kdZWY_ÂŒd fWhW bW H[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd ?dj[]hWb Z[ L‡Y# j_cWi Z[ L_eb[dY_W Fh_lW " _d\eh# cÂŒ bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd [d kd Yeckd_# YWZe Yed eY_Ze Wo[h$ ;b WYje Z[ _dWk]khWY_ÂŒd [ijW# h| fh[i_Z_Ze feh [b Ă’iYWb =[d[hWb IkXhe]Wdj[ [ 9ƒiWh CehWb[i" o bW Y[h[ced_W i[ h[Wb_pWh| cW# ‹WdW [d [b [Z_Ă’Y_e FWjh_W '( Z[ EYjkXh[ o FWjh_W " W fWhj_h Z[ bWi &/0&&$ ;djh[ bei fh_dY_fWb[i eX`[j_lei Z[ [ij[ i[c_dWh_e [ij|d0 \ehjWb[# Y[h bei YedeY_c_[djei j[ÂŒh_Yei o jƒYd_Yei Z[ cƒZ_Yei \eh[di[i o
ejhei ef[hWZeh[i Z[ `kij_Y_W f[# dWb" fWhW [ijWdZWh_pWh [b cWd[`e Z[ l[ij_]_ei o [l_Z[dY_Wi X_ebÂŒ]_# YWi Z[djhe Z[b i_ij[cW cƒZ_Ye b[]Wb Z[ bW <_iYWb‡W$ BW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd XkiYW c[`ehWh bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ bWi f[h_Y_Wi cƒZ_Ye b[]Wb[i" Wikdjei gk[ j_[dZ[d W \ehjWb[Y[h bW WZc_# d_ijhWY_ÂŒd Z[ `kij_Y_W [d [b fW‡i$ ;d [ij[ [dYk[djhe WYWZƒc_Ye bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i j[dZh|d kdW _d# j[hl[dY_ÂŒd WYj_lW o Z_d|c_YW" Wfb_# ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ$.1#-2#2ĹŠ"#2#,/# -ĹŠ4-ĹŠ/ /#+ĹŠ!+ 5#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ-4,#1.2.2ĹŠ YWh|d [d \ehcW fh|Yj_YW bei YedeY_# ! 2.2Ä“ c_[djei WZgk_h_Zei" cWdj[dZh|d \ehei ieXh[ [b cWd[`e Z[ l[ij_]_ei fWhj_YkbWh_ZWZ[i [d bW fhej[YY_ÂŒd j_fe Z[ Wd|b_i_i gk[ i[ [\[YjkWh| [ _dZ_Y_ei X_ebÂŒ]_Yei [d bWi Z_\[h[d# Z[ bW [iY[dW e Z[b _dZ_Y_e" h[Ye# [d bW ck[ijhW$ ;ij| fh[l_ije gk[ Yed bWi ik# j[i |h[Wi Yh_c_dWb‡ij_YWi$ b[YY_ÂŒd o [cXWbW`[ h[Y_f_[dj[i o fh[i[hlWdj[i WZ[YkWZei " _Z[dj_# ][h[dY_Wi o eXi[hlWY_ed[i [\[Y# #, 2ĹŠ#2/#!( +#2 Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[iYh_fY_ÂŒd Z[b _dZ_Y_e " jkWZWi feh bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i" i[ ;d bW fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd [ijWXb[Y_# jhWdifehj[ h[\h_][hWY_ÂŒd" Yed][# [bWXeh[ kd cWdkWb ieXh[ [ij[ ZW i[ [d\eYWh|d j[cWi ieXh[ bWi bWY_ÂŒd" ikijWdY_Wi [if[Y_Wb[i " o j[cW$
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ć
4)#1#2Ŋ2#Ŋ! / !(3 -Ŋ #-Ŋ #-31.Ŋ"#Ŋ #' (+(3 !(¢-
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ:_[p ck`[h[i Z[b 9[djhe Z[ H[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd Z[ =kWoWgk_b Wfh[dZ[d [b jhWZ_Y_edWb eĂ’Y_e Z[ fWdWZ[h‡W$ ;bbWi ied bWi f_ed[hWi [d kd fheo[Yje gk[ fh[j[dZ[ Yedl[hj_hi[ [d kdW f[gk[‹W [cfh[iW" fWhW WXWij[Y[h Z[b Wb_c[dje W bei fh_lWZei Z[ b_X[hjWZ Z[b Fk[hje Fh_dY_fWb$ BWi _dj[hdWi" WYkZ[d W kd jWbb[h kX_YWZe W kd YeijWZe Z[b Y[djhe Z[ H[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd" fWhW i[h YWfWY_jWZWi feh [b Y^[\ ;ZkWhZe 8bWdYe$ BW Z_h[YjehW Z[b 9[djhe Z[ H[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ [ijW _d_Y_Wj_lW dWY_ÂŒ Z[ bW kd_ÂŒd Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ @kij_Y_W" Yed bW [cfh[iW 9^[\ ;nfh[ii$
(#-ĹŠ)4#!#2ĹŠ 24$1#-ĹŠ ,#- 9 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ,4#13#ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ } ĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› 7b c[dei Y_[d cW]_ijhWZei ^Wd h[Y_X_Ze Wc[dWpWi Z[ ck[hj[" [ij|d [d h_[i]e e j_[d[d [iYeb# jW [d 8hWi_b" i[]‘d kd _d\ehc[ eĂ’Y_Wb Z_lkb]WZe Wo[h" kd Z‡W Z[ifkƒi Z[b Wi[i_dWje Z[ kdW `k[pW$ ;b XWbWdY[" [bWXehWZe feh [b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ @kij_Y_W i[ XWiW [d ZWjei Z[ bei jh_Xk# dWb[i h[]_edWb[i o ck[ijhW gk[ ,/ `k[Y[i ^Wd ik\h_Ze Wc[dWpWi" c_[djhWi gk[ i[ Yedi_Z[hW gk[ ejhei ') [ij|d Æ[d i_jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ h_[i]eÇ$ 9kWh[djW o Zei cW]_ijhWZei j_[d[d [iYebjW f[hcWd[dj[" Wkdgk[ de jeZei [bbei [ij|d _dYbk_Zei [d bW b_ijW Z[ Wc[# dWpWZei" i[]‘d bei ZWjei Z[b 9D@$
ÄˆÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!;1!#+ĹŠ ĹŠ5(.+ ".1ĹŠ #-ĹŠ2#1(#ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
ĹŠ ĔŊ ŊěŊ Kd jh_XkdWb Z[ `kij_Y_W Z[ ;b IWb# lWZeh YedZ[dÂŒ W '(' W‹ei Z[ fh_i_ÂŒd W kd ^ecXh[ WYkiWZe Z[ bW l_ebWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wb c[dei i[_i d_‹Wi [djh[ (&&/ o (&'&" _d\ehcÂŒ Wo[h ckdW \k[djo[ `kZ_Y_Wb$ 9^_hl_d 7djed_e B[[ Hec[he" Z[ (. W‹ei" [i ieif[Y^eie Z[ ^WX[h W]h[Z_Ze i[nkWbc[dj[ W kdWi '+ d_‹Wi o ( d_‹ei" f[he \k[ YedZ[dWZe iÂŒbe feh i[_i YWiei" Z[ WYk[hZe Yed kd Ye# ckd_YWZe Z[b âh]Wde @kZ_Y_Wb iWblWZeh[‹e$ B[[ Hec[he [hW kd l[dZ[# Zeh WcXkbWdj[ [d c[hYWZei o Y[djhei Yec[hY_Wb[i o jWcX_ƒd fWijeh Z[ kdW _]b[i_W [lWd]ƒb_YW Z[ kdW Yebed_W Z[ IWd IWblWZeh$
ć
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
"04(2(!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ,#"(! ,#-3.2
/ ),ŋ ,6ŋ*,#),# ŋ ŋ / ŋ-) , ŋ& -ŋ'/&.#( #)( & -ŋ (ŋ/(ŋ *,) -)ŋ* , ŋ& ŋ )'*, ŋ ŋ' # #( -ŋ*),ŋÝĄÿúúŋ'#&&)( -ŋ ŋ š& Ě , -ąŋ (ŋ, #*,) # ŋ*),ŋ &ŋ *)3)ŋ ŋ - ŋ* v-ŋ ŋ-/-ŋ*& ( -ŋ ŋ- &/ ąŋ (/( #šŋ 3 ,ŋ &ŋ*, -# (. ŋ &ŋ ),, Ąŋ
Ä–ĹŠ2.+.ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ24!1#
+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ -4-!(¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.,#1!(.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ1# +(!#-ĹŠ242ĹŠ#-3(" "#2ĹŠ /ĂŒ +(! 2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ #-#94#+ ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ .- ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ,#"(.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ24!1#ĔŊ+ ĹŠ-4#5 ĹŠ4-(" "ĹŠ ,.-#3 1( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ
( -/,Ĺ‹ ),. & ,6Ĺ‹ )' , #)Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ , - ,0 -Ĺ‹ ĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› BW Kd_ÂŒd Z[
- Ĺ‹* &#!,)- Ĺ‹* , & Ĺ‹ )()'v Ĺ‹'/( # & ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĹŠ"# #1;ĹŠ -" 1ĹŠ! 43#+.2.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ242ĹŠÄƒĹŠ- -9 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ24/#1 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!1(2(2Ä“ĹŠ 1!'(5.Ä“
1 Ŋ#+Ŋ -!.Ŋ 4-"( +Ŋ#-31 ,.2Ŋ#-Ŋ 4- Ŋ#3 / Ŋ-4#5 Ŋ8Ŋ,;2Ŋ"($~!(+ēŊ - Ŋ 5#1" "#1 Ŋļ3.1,#-3 Čē } ĔŊ Ŋě BW [Yedec‡W ckd#
Z_Wb [djhÂŒ [d kdW Æ\Wi[ dk[lW o c|i f[b_]heiWÇ o bei fW‡i[i Z[ bW pedW [khe Z[X[h|d WYjkWh h|f_# ZWc[dj[" [ij_cÂŒ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ WYjkWb Z[b 8WdYe CkdZ_Wb" He# X[hj Pe[bb_Ya$ ;d kdW [djh[l_ijW fkXb_YWZW Wo[h feh [b hejWj_le WkijhWb_Wde M[[a[dZ 7kijhWb_Wd" [b [ijWZe# kd_Z[di[ Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ bei fhe# Xb[cWi Z[ Z[kZW ieX[hWdW [d bW ;khepedW ied c|i _dgk_[jWdj[i gk[ bei fheXb[cWi ÆW c[Z_e o bWh]e fbWpeÇ h[ifediWXb[i Z[ bW Z[]hWZWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW YWb_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd Yh[Z_j_Y_W Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei" gk[ Z[iWjÂŒ kd cel_c_[dje Z[ f|d_Ye [ijW i[cWdW [d bWi Xeb# iWi Z[b ckdZe [dj[he$ Æ;ijWcei [d bei fh_c[hei cec[djei Z[ kdW jehc[djW dk[lW o Z_\[h[dj[" de [i _]kWb gk[ [d (&&.Ç" YkWdZe [ijWbbÂŒ bW Yh_i_i Ă’ dWdY_[hW" Z_`e Pe[bb_Ya$ Æ;d bWi ‘bj_cWi Zei i[cW# dWi" [b ckdZe ^W fWiWZe Z[ kdW
Z_Ă’ YkbjeiW h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd W lW# h_Wi l[beY_ZWZ[i" Yed bei fW‡i[i [c[h][dj[i o Wb]kdWi [Yede# c‡Wi Yece 7kijhWb_W Yh[Y_[dZe X_[d o bei fW‡i[i Z[iWhhebbWZei Yed fheXb[cWi" W kdW \Wi[ dk[# lW o c|i f[b_]heiWÇ" W‹WZ_ÂŒ [d bW [djh[l_ijW$
Ŋ+#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋĉććđ
;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b 8WdYe Ckd# Z_Wb WZl_hj_ÂŒ gk[" W Z_\[h[dY_W Z[ (&&." bei ]eX_[hdei j_[d[d W^ehW c[dei ÆcWh][d Z[ cW# d_eXhWÇ fWhW [ij_ckbWh jeZW bW [Yedec‡W$ ÆBW cWoeh‡W Z[ fW‡i[i Z[iW# hhebbWZei ^W W]ejWZe ik cWh][d Ă’ iYWb o ik feb‡j_YW ced[jWh_W ^W WbYWdpWZe bW c|n_cW Ă“ [n_X_b_# ZWZ fei_Xb[Ç" Z[YbWhÂŒ$ ;d YkWdje W bei fheXb[cWi Z[ Z[kZW [d bW ;khepedW" bWi Z[Y_i_ed[i jecWZWi ^WijW W^e# hW feh bei feb‡j_Yei Æi[ gk[ZWd YehjWi h[if[Yje W be gk[ i[ d[# Y[i_jWÇ" Wi[]khÂŒ$
.Ŋ3#1,(- -Ŋ+.2Ŋ/1. +#, 2 ŗŊŊ 2Ŋ .+2 2Ŋ./#1 1.-Ŋ#+Ŋ5(#1-#2Ŋ!.-Ŋ$4#13#2Ŋ +9 2ĔŊ#-Ŋ,#"(.Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ$1#-#2~Ŋ"#Ŋ !.,/1 2Ŋ31 2Ŋ+.2Ŋ"#114, #2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ2#, - Ŋ8Ŋ +%.Ŋ / !(%4 " 2Ŋ/.1Ŋ,#"(" 2Ŋ
!.-31 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#2/#!4+ !(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 41./ ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1# -(, !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!.-24,.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĔŊ/#2#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ"#2 !#+#1 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -!( ĹŠ8ĹŠ /¢-Ä“ 1 ĹŠ #3#1ĹŠ 1"(++.ĔŊ"#ĹŠ .!*6#++ĹŠ +. +ĹŠ /(3 +ĔŊĥ#+ĹŠ,#1! ".ĹŠ31 3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#) 1ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ".ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ3#, 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#4" ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 41./ ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.-!#-31 12#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#!.-.,~ ĢĔŊ 2(ĹŠ (#-ĹŠÄĄ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ3#1,(- 1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2Ģē
1./4#23 ĹŠ! -!(++#1#2 ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ/1./4#23 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ !.1" " ĹŠ Ĺ—#23#ĹŠ5(#1-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4#-.2ĹŠ (1#2ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ - +(9 " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ! -!(++#1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ - 241ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ1#4-(¢-ĹŠ ĹŠ!#+# 1 12#ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! /(3 +ĹŠ 1%#-3(- ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1¢7(,.ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ "#ĹŠ %.23.ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ -4-!(¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ2#!1#3 Äą 1~ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ.1% -(9 !(¢-Ä“
DWY_ed[i IkhWc[h_YWdWi KdW# ikh Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ [d 8k[dei 7_h[i \eh# jWb[Y[h ik Yec[hY_e" YeehZ_dWh bWi ced[ZWi beYWb[i [d Z[jh_c[d# bWi h[i[hlWi ced[jWh_Wi o fh_l_# je Z[b ZÂŒbWh o Z[ ejhWi Z_l_iWi Z[ b[]_Wh [b kie Z[ bWi ced[ZWi Z[ bW dWY_ed[i Z[iWhhebbWZWi$ h[]_ÂŒd fWhW [d\h[djWh bW Ejhei [`[i Z[ jhWXW`e Yh_i_i _dj[hdWY_edWb$ Z[b Xbegk[ i[h|d ÆbW Ye# ĹŠ Æ<ehcWcei ]hkfei ehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ h[i[hlWi Z[ jhWXW`e$ Kde Z[ [bbei Z[ bei XWdYei Y[djhW# [ijkZ_W \ehjWb[Y[h [b Ye# ĹŠ - 241ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ b[i Z[ YWZW fW‡i \h[dj[ (-3#%1 " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ c[hY_e _djhWhh[]_edWb" 1%#-3(- ĔŊ 1 2(+ĔŊ W bW lebWj_b_ZWZ Z[ bei gk[ WbYWdpW bei '(&$&&& .+(5( ĔŊ '(+#ĔŊ c[hYWZei o WlWdpWh .+., ( ĔŊ c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i" Yed !4 ".1ĔŊ [d bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b 48 - ĔŊ \ehcWi Z[ fW]e gk[ j_[d# 1 %4 8ĔŊ #1ĂŒÄ”ĹŠ 8WdYe Z[b Ikh Yece ZWd W kiWh bWi ced[ZWi 41(- ,ĔŊ _dij_jkY_ÂŒd ckbj_bWj[# 14%4 8ĹŠ8ĹŠ beYWb[iÇ" fh[Y_iÂŒ [d hk[ZW #-#94#+ Ä“ hWb Z[ bW h[]_ÂŒdÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ Z[ fh[diW [b l_Y[c_d_ijhe <[b[jj_" gk_[d ceijhÂŒ ik Wh][dj_de Z[ ;Yedec‡W" efj_c_ice W jeZW ^ehW$ HeX[hje <[b[jj_$ 7 ik bWZe" bW i[Yh[jWh_W ][# d[hWb Z[ KdWikh" bW YebecX_WdW CWh‡W ;ccW C[`‡W" Z_`e gk[ [b )#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ). BW _d_Y_Wj_lW Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ ;Ye# 9edi[`e [bWXehÂŒ kd _d\ehc[ gk[ dec‡W o <_dWdpWi" \ehcWZe feh i[h| fk[ije W Yedi_Z[hWY_ÂŒd ÆZ[ c_d_ijhei Z[b |h[W o ]eX[hdWZe# bei fh[i_Z[dj[i o fh[i_Z[djWi Z[ h[i Z[ XWdYei Y[djhWb[i" j_[dZ[ W YWZW fW‡i Z[b Xbegk[ o Z[ jeZei gk[ i[ fh[Ă’ [hWd fWhW [b Yec[hY_e iki Y_kZWZWdeiÇ$
ÆBW b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ (&&. [i gk[ YkWdje c|i jWhZ[ i[ WYj‘W" c|i ^Wo gk[ ^WY[hÇ" Z_`e" fh[]kd# j|dZei[ i_ bei fW‡i[i [khef[ei [d Z_Ă’ YkbjWZ[i ÆfeZh|d ikf[# hWh [d Wb]‘d cec[dje bei fhe# Xb[cWi gk[ bei WpejWdÇ$ +ĹŠ/+ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ )423#
;b \kdY_edWh_e jWcX_ƒd Wb[djÂŒ Wb fh_c[h c_d_ijhe Xh_j|d_Ye" :Wl_Z 9Wc[hed" W de Whh[# ZhWhi[ Wdj[ bei h[Y_[dj[i Z_i# jkhX_ei" o Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ [b fbWd Z[ Wkij[h_ZWZ WZefjWZe feh ik =eX_[hde b_X[hWb#Yedi[hlWZeh [b fWiWZe W‹e [hW Æh[Wbc[dj[ d[Y[iWh_eÇ$ ;b l_[hd[i" ?jWb_W" l‡Yj_cW Z[ bW [if[YkbWY_ÂŒd Ă’ dWdY_[hW" [dZkh[Y_ÂŒ feh i[]kdZW l[p [d kd c[i [b fbWd Z[ W`kij[ fWhW [gk_b_XhWh iki Yk[djWi o \h[dWh bei WjWgk[i Z[ bei c[hYWZei W ik [Yedec‡W" bW j[hY[hW Z[ bW ;khepedW$ BWi c[Z_ZWi _dYbko[d kd _cfk[ije Z[ ieb_ZWh_ZWZ ie# Xh[ bWi h[djWi c|i WbjWi o kb# j[h_eh[i h[Yehj[i W bei ÆYeij[i Z[ bW feb‡j_YWÇ Yed bW \ki_ÂŒd Z[ fhel_dY_Wi o WbYWbZ‡Wi" Wi‡ Yece [b Wkc[dje ]hWZkWb Z[ bW [ZWZ Z[ `kX_bWY_ÂŒd fWhW bWi ck`[h[i W ,+ W‹ei W fWhj_h Z[ (&'+$ BWi dk[lWi c[Z_ZWi" Yed [b h[Yehj[ Z[ *+$&&& c_bbed[i Z[ [khei WZ_Y_edWb[i [djh[ (&'( o (&')" i[ ikcWh|d Wb fbWd Z[ Wkij[h_ZWZ WfheXWZe [d `kb_e fWiWZe fWhW bei fhÂŒn_cei jh[i W‹ei feh kd lWbeh Z[ *.$&&& c_bbed[i Z[ [khei$
ēŊ 1~ Ŋ -, Ŋ #)~ ĔŊ2#!1#3 1( Ŋ%#-#1 +Ŋ"#Ŋ - 241Ŋĸ"#1#!' ĚĔŊ)4-3.Ŋ Ŋ +%4Ĺ -.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ,(-(231.2Ŋ"#Ŋ !.-.,~ Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ+ Ŋ1#4-(¢-Ŋ#-Ŋ 4#-.2Ŋ (1#2ēŊ
)' , #)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&& ! ,6Ĺ‹ ŋĴýúúŋ'#&&)( -Ĺ‹ -. Ĺ‹ ˜)
Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě ;b Yec[hY_e gk[
9kXW" L[d[pk[bW o ;YkWZeh _dj[hYWcX_Wd c[Z_Wdj[ [b fW]e Yed bW kd_ZWZ YedjWXb[ WZef# jWZW feh bei fW‡i[i Z[ bW 7B87 [d (&'&" [b ikYh[" bb[]Wh| W )&& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i [ij[ W‹e" WdkdY_Whed Wo[h Wkjeh_ZWZ[i XWdYWh_Wi$ Æ;b cedje d[]eY_WZe fWhW bei fh_c[hei i[_i c[i[i Z[ (&'' i[ [b[lW W '** c_bbed[i Z[ ikYh[i" be YkWb Wk]khW gk[ i[ Ykcfb_h| bW c[jW fWhW [ij[ W‹e Z[ )&& c_bbed[iÇ" Z_`e [b l_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b 8WdYe 9[djhWb Z[ L[d[pk[bW" ;kZecWh JelWh" Y_jWZe feh [b i[# cWdWh_e beYWb EfY_ed[i$ ;b ikYh[ I_ij[cW Kd_jWh_e Z[ 9ecf[diWY_ÂŒd H[]_edWb " gk[ j_[d[ WYjkWbc[dj[ [b c_ice lW# beh gk[ kd ZÂŒbWh" [djhÂŒ [d l_]eh [d `kb_e Z[ (&'& Yece kd_ZWZ YedjWXb[ Z[ bei fW‡i[i gk[ _dj[# ]hWd bW 7b_WdpW 8eb_lWh_WdW Z[
bWi 7cƒh_YW 7B87 " Xbegk[ _dj[]hWZe feh 9kXW" L[d[pk[# bW" ;YkWZeh" 8eb_l_W" D_YWhW]kW" 7dj_]kW o 8WhXkZW" :ec_d_YW o IWd L_Y[dj[ o bWi =hWdWZ_dWi$ #%.!(.2
BWi ef[hWY_ed[i Yec[hY_Wb[i Z[ `kb_e W Z_Y_[cXh[ Z[ (&'& h[Wb_pW# ZWi feh 9kXW" L[d[pk[bW o ;YkW# Zeh" bei jh[i fW‡i[i gk[ _d_Y_Whed [b kie Z[ bW kd_ZWZ YedjWXb[ Z[b 7B87" \k[hed feh *& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i" Z_`e JelWh$ 7‹WZ_ÂŒ gk[ ÆYWZW l[p ied c|i bei fheZkYjei gk[ i[ W]h[# ]Wd W bei _dj[hYWcX_ei" [djh[ bei gk[ WfWh[Y[d WY[_j[ YhkZe Z[ fWbcW" j[nj_b[i" c[Z_Y_dWi fWhW Yedikce ^kcWde o l[j[h_dWh_e" bbWdjWi" Z[if[hZ_Y_e Z[ fWf[b" fb|ij_Yei" b_Xhei" d[kc|j_Yei" Wj‘d fh[YeY_Ze" XeX_dWi bWc_dW# ZWi" kh[W" Whhep" b[Y^[ [d feble o l[^‡Ykbei Wkjecejeh[iÇ$
-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ #-*/ -. -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹Ä’ 2*&), ,Ä“Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ #6&)!)
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ĉ
ĥ 4#231 Ŋ5.+4-Ĺ 3 "Ŋ#2Ŋ" 1Ŋ+.2Ŋ/ Ĺ 2.2Ŋ#-! ,(- ".2Ŋ Ŋ!1# 1Ŋ#+ŊŊ#2!#Ĺ - 1(.ĢĔŊ"(!#-ē ¥ Ŋ Ŋě Bk[]e
Z[ gk[ bW [ni[dWZehW YebecX_W# dW F_[ZWZ 9ÂŒhZeXW o kd ]hkfe Z[ ck`[h[i b‡Z[h[i Z[b ckdZe Æ_dl_jWhWdÇ W bWi <7H9 W b_X[hWh W jeZei bei c_b_jWh[i i[Yk[ijhW# Zei o cWd_\[ijWhWd ik ÆZ_ifei_# Y_ÂŒdÇ Z[ fWhj_Y_fWh [d kd fheY[# ie Z[ fWp" [b i[Yh[jWh_WZe Z[ bWi <7H9 i[ h[Ă’ h_ÂŒ Wo[h Wb j[cW$ ;d kd j[nje fkXb_YWZe [d ik f|]_dW Z[ ?dj[hd[j" [b ]hkfe ikXl[hi_le Z_Y[0 ÆH[Ye]_[dZe bei bbWcWZei W XkiYWh kdW iWb_# ZW Z_ij_djW W bW ]k[hhW $$$ o Wdj[ bW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd [nfh[iWZW feh [b i[‹eh Fh[i_Z[dj[ fWhW [nfbehWh [i[ YWc_de Z[b Z_|be]e " cWd_# \[ijWcei dk[ijhW lebkdjWZ fe# b‡j_YW" fWhW [d be c|i _dc[Z_W# je" ZWh bei fWiei [dYWc_dWZei W Yh[Wh [b [iY[dWh_e fhef_Y_e fWhW _d_Y_Wh [b Z_|be]e Z[ YWhW Wb fW‡iÇ$ F[he W h[d]bÂŒd i[]k_Ze WĂ’ h# cW gk[ [b Ƒd_Ye YedZ_Y_edW# c_[djeÇ [i bW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ Æ[dYedjhWh YWc_dei gk[ dei f[hc_jWd Yh[Wh [b [djehde fWhW bWi fhe\kdZWi h[\ehcWi [YedÂŒ# c_YWi" ieY_Wb[i o feb‡j_YWi gk[ ]WhWdj_Y[d bW fWp" Yed jeZei bei i[Yjeh[i h[fh[i[djWj_lei Z[b
ēŊ .3.%1 $~ Ŋ"#Ŋ 1!'(5.Ŋ04#Ŋ,4#231 Ŋ +Ŋ/1#2("#-3#Ŋ 1 !*Ŋ , Ŋ)4-3.Ŋ +Ŋ%. #1- ".1Ŋ"#Ŋ #7 2ĔŊ (!*Ŋ #118ēŊ
&ŋ!) ,( ),ŋ ŋ 2 -ŋ (/( # ŋ-/ŋ ( # ./, ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě ;b ]eX[hdWZeh
ĹŠÄ Ä&#x;ĹŠÄĽ -.ÄŚĹŠ !#/3 ĹŠ 42! 1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ2 +(" ĹŠ"(23(-3 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%4#11 Ä“ĹŠ 1!'(5.
fk[Xbe YebecX_Wde o bW Yeck# WhcWi" Wb i[Yk[ijhe" Wb dWhYe# d_ZWZ _dj[hdWY_edWb Z_ifk[ijW jh|Ă’ Ye o ejhWi WY_ed[i$ W WYecfW‹WhdeiÇ$ 7o[h" [b Fh[i_Z[dj[ b[ [n_]_ÂŒ W bei ]hkfei WhcWZei _b[]Wb[i b_X[hWh W jeZei bei c[deh[i h[#
2ĹŠ!.-"(!(.-#2 BW W]hkfWY_ÂŒd ]k[hh_bb[hW" i_d YbkjWZei [d iki Ă’ bWi$ Æ;iW i[h‡W [cXWh]e" de i[ h[\_[h[ W bWi kdW Z[ceijhWY_ÂŒd Z[ fWp gk[ YedZ_Y_ed[i gk[ ^W fk[ije [b [b =eX_[hde h[Y_X_h‡W Yece kd fh[i_Z[dj[ IWdjei fWhW _d_Y_Wh ][ije l[hZWZ[he Z[ kdW _dj[d# YkWbgk_[h WY[hYWc_[dje [dYW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bb[]Wh W bW fWpÇ" Z_`e$ O [b l_[hd[i Z[iZ[ 9WhjW# c_dWZe W _d_Y_Wh kd fei_Xb[ Z_|# be]e0 b_X[hWh W jeZei bei i[Yk[i# ][dW" [b CWdZWjWh_e W\_hcÂŒ jhWZei" de h[YbkjWh W c[deh[i gk[ ÆbW fk[hjW Z[b Z_|be]e [ij| [d bW ]k[hhW o h[dkdY_Wh W bWi Y[hhWZW Yed bbWl[Ç o gk[ [i ƒb gk_[d j_[d[ bW bb[l[ ]kWhZWZW [d [b Xebi_bbe" ^WijW jWdje de Æj[d# ]Wcei YbWhe" cko YbWhe" gk[ YkWbgk_[h Z_|be]e dei bb[l[ W kd l[hZWZ[he WYk[hZe fWhW be]hWh +ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ 4 -ĹŠ -4#+ĹŠ -3.2ĹŠ1#(3#1¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ-.ĹŠÄĄ' ĹŠ 43.1(Äą bW fWpÇ$ 9 ".ĹŠ-(ĹŠ 43.1(9 ĢŊ ĹŠ- "(#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ(-(!( 1ĹŠ-(-%ĂŒ-ĹŠ3(/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"(;+.%.2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ%14/.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ Æ7b fW‡i be ^Wd [d]W‹WZe Z[# , 1%#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8Ä“ cWi_WZWi l[Y[i $$$ 7b f[hhe de
2ĹŠ ĹŠÄƒĹŠ- +(9 -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3#73.Ä”ĹŠÄƒĹŠ1, ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #!1#3 1( ".ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 23 Äą be YWfWd Zei l[Y[iÇ" Z_`e [b @[\[ ".ĹŠ 8.1ĔŊ1#(3#1 -".ĹŠ24ĹŠÄĄ"#2#.ĹŠ/ 1 ŊĸēēēĚŊ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 1 -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ! ,(-.2ĹŠ#2/#1 -9 Äą Z[ ;ijWZe$ ".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 9ĢēŊ
(-ĹŠ(-3#1,#"( 1(.2ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
(% -3#2!.ĹŠ- 1!.3ĂŒ-#+
.+" ".2ĹŠ,#7(! -.2ĹŠ"#2!4 1(#1.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ3ĂŒ-#+ĹŠ(-!.-!+42.ĹŠ"#ŊĊććŊ ,#31.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ(-(!( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ! 2 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-2314!!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ()4 - ĔŊ"#+ĹŠ#23 ".ĹŠ,#7(! -.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ) ĹŠ +($.1-( ĔŊ8ĹŠ04#ĹŠ' ~ ĹŠ/#-#Äą 31 ".ĹŠ8 ĹŠ3#11(3.1(.ĹŠ#23 ".4-("#-2#Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ
Z[ J[nWi" H_Ya F[hho" WdkdY_ÂŒ Wo[h \ehcWbc[dj[ ik YWdZ_ZW# jkhW feh [b FWhj_Ze H[fkXb_YWde fWhW bWi [b[YY_ed[i fh[i_Z[dY_W# b[i Z[ (&'(" fed_[dZe Ă’ d Wi‡ W lWh_ei c[i[i Z[ [if[YkbWY_ed[i$ ÆB[i WdkdY_e gk[ ieo YWdZ_# ZWje W bW fh[i_Z[dY_W Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_ZeiÇ" Z_`e F[hho" Z[b i[Yjeh Yedi[hlWZeh h[fkXb_YWde" Wdj[ kdei -&& fWhj_ZWh_ei ZkhWdj[ kd [dYk[djhe feb‡j_Ye [d 9^Wh# b[ijed 9Wheb_dW Z[b Ikh $ ;b feb‡j_Ye i[ fh[i[djÂŒ Yece [b ‘d_Ye =eX[hdWZeh Z[ J[nWi" Z[iZ[ bW I[]kdZW =k[hhW Ckd# Z_Wb" gk[ ^W be]hWZe YehjWh [b ]Wije f‘Xb_Ye o Yh_j_YÂŒ bW Æ\WbjW Z[ b_Z[hWp]eÇ Z[b fh[i_Z[dj[" 8W# hWYa EXWcW" Wdj[ bWi jkhXkb[d# Y_Wi [YedÂŒc_YWi gk[ l_l[ [b fW‡i jhWi bW h[XW`W Z[ bW YWb_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Z[kZW Z[ ;;$KK$ feh fWhj[ Z[ IjWdZWhZ Feehi$ ÆDe feZ[cei YkWjhe W‹ei c|i Z[ [ijW \WbjW Z[ b_Z[hWp]e" [iW \WbjW Z[ b_Z[hWp]e dei ^W bb[lWZe W kdW Z[]hWZWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW YWb_Ă’ YW# Y_ÂŒd Z[b YhƒZ_je" Z[ bei jhWXW`ei [ijWZekd_Z[di[i" Z[ dk[ijhe bk]Wh [d [b ckdZe" dk[ijhW Yed# Ă’ WdpW o bW [if[hWdpW fWhW kd \k# jkhe c[`eh fWhW dk[ijhei ^_`eiÇ"
WĂ’ hcÂŒ$ ;d [ij[ i[dj_Ze Yh_j_YÂŒ [b Wbje d_# l[b Z[ [dZ[kZWc_[dje gk[ W\hed# jW [ij[ =eX_[hde o WZl_hj_ÂŒ0 Æde feZ[cei l[dZ[h ;ijWZei Kd_Zei W bei WYh[[Zeh[i [njhWd`[heiÇ$ 1~3(! 2
F[hho _hed_pÂŒ gk[ W f[iWh Z[ gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ EXWcW ^WXbW Z[ h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd Yed kd Z[i[cfb[e Z[b /"' Æ[ie de [i kdW h[Ykf[hW# Y_ÂŒd" [i kd Z[iWijh[ [YedÂŒc_YeÇ$ JWcX_ƒd Whh[c[j_ÂŒ YedjhW bW h[\ehcW iWd_jWh_W _cfkbiWZW feh EXWcW fWhW _dYbk_h W c|i Z[ )& c_bbed[i Z[ f[hiedWi gk[ de j[# d‡Wd i[]khe cƒZ_Ye" gk[ Yedi_# Z[hÂŒ kdW Æ_djhec_i_ÂŒdÇ$ Æ 9ece Fh[i_Z[dj[ leo W jhWXW`Wh jeZei bei Z‡Wi fWhW gk[ MWi^_d]jed i[W jWd _djhWiY[d# Z[dj[ [d ik l_ZW Yece fk[ZWÇ" Z_`e WXe]WdZe feh kd b‡c_j[ [d bei _cfk[ijei$ :khWdj[ kdW j[b[Yed\[h[d# Y_W gk[ cWdjkle Yed c_[c# Xhei Z[ ik fWhj_Ze kdW ^ehW Wdj[i Z[ bWdpWh ik YWdZ_ZWjkhW" F[hho Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ [ij| ÆjejWb# c[dj[ Yedl[dY_ZeÇ Z[ gk[ lW W ]WdWh" i[]‘d h[Ye][d Wb]kdei c[Z_ei$ ?]kWb i[ fhedkdY_Whed lWh_ei Yec[djWh_ijWi$
ĉ
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä“ĹŠ (4" " -.2ĹŠ"#) -ĹŠÄ„.1#2ĹŠ )4-3.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/4#13 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -"#1 41%.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ '.-.1ĹŠ ĹŠ04(#-#2ĹŠ,41(#1.-ĹŠ31 3 -".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #-!.-31 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+( #13 "Ä“ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-.5(#, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä‘Ä’ĹŠ! 8¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ,41.Ä“ĹŠ .".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,4-".ĹŠ!#+# 1¢ēŊ 1!'(5.
( ŋ* , ŋ&)!,šŋ - * , ,ŋ &ŋ'/( ) +#, -( Ŋ!.-,#,.1 Ŋ#+ŊĎćŊ -(5#12 Ĺ 1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ!.-2314!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ 41.Ŋ"#Ŋ #1Ĺ +~-ēŊ - Ŋ'(23.1( Ŋ"#Ŋ+;%1(, 2ē
} ĔŊ ŊIJŊ ĹŠÄ› 7b[cWd_W Yed# c[cehÂŒ Wo[h bei +& W‹ei Z[ bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b Ckhe gk[ [iY_dZ_ÂŒ bW Y_kZWZ Z[ 8[hb‡d [d Zei fWhj[i WdjW]ÂŒd_YWi ZkhWd# j[ (. W‹ei" i[fWhWdZe \Wc_b_Wi o Wc_]ei fWhW Yedl[hj_hi[ [d [b i‡cXebe Z[ bW Z_l_i_ÂŒd Z[ ;khefW ZkhWdj[ bW =k[hhW <h‡W$ BW Y[h[ced_W i[ _d_Y_ÂŒ j[c# fhWde [d bW cW‹WdW Wb b[[hi[ X_e]hW\‡Wi Z[ f[hiedWi ck[h# jWi Wb f_[ Z[b Ckhe" Wdj[i Z[ Z[j[d[h W jeZei bei jh[d[i [d bWi [ijWY_ed[i o ^WY[h iedWh bWi YWcfWdWi Z[ bWi _]b[i_Wi W bWi ZeY[ Z[b Z‡W$ :_Y^ei ck[hjei Æde ied bWi ‘d_YWi l‡Yj_cWi Z[ [ij[ CkheÇ" [ij_cÂŒ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Wb[c|d 9^h_ij_Wd MkbĂľ ZkhWdj[ bW Y[h[# ced_W$ Æ7jh|i Z[ ƒb" c_bbed[i Z[
ckhe Z[ fhej[YY_ÂŒd Wdj_\WiY_ijWÇ fWhW i[fWhWh bW fWhj[ eh_[djWb Z[ bW Y_kZWZ Z[b e[ij[ YWf_jWb_ijW$ BWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[ bW H:7" WfeoWZWi feh bW Kd_ÂŒd Iel_ƒj_# YW" fheYkhWXWd j[hc_dWh Yed [b f[hiedWi jkl_[hed gk[ h[dkdY_Wh ƒneZe Z[ ^WX_jWdj[i Z[ bW H:7 W l_l_h Yece gk[h‡WdÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ$ ^WY_W bWi pedWi eYkfWZWi feh bei ;ijW Yedc[cehWY_ÂŒd j_[d[ Wb_WZei" _cf_Z_ƒdZeb[i ^k_h W Ækd ]hWd i_]d_Ă’YWZe ^kcWde o jhWlƒi Z[b [dYbWl[ gk[ Yedij_jk‡W feb‡j_YeÇ" Z[YbWhÂŒ ?iWX[bbW >eZWb# 8[hb‡d EYY_Z[djWb$ ;d W]eije Z[ '/,'" c|i Z[ ia_" kdW X[hb_d[iW gk[ l_l[ [d [b c_ice XWhh_e$ ("+ c_bbed[i Z[ f[hiedWi ^WX‡Wd WXWdZedWZe bW H:7" gk[ YedjWXW [d# ÄĽ /#1 !(¢-ĹŠ .2 ÄŚ ĹŠ ;b ') Z[ W]eije Z[ '/,'" [b ,41(#1.-ĹŠ!4 -".ĹŠ jedY[i Yed '/ c_bbed[i Z[ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2! Äą ^WX_jWdj[i$ hƒ]_c[d Yeckd_ijW Z[ bW 31 3 / 1ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ #1+~-ĹŠ 7b[cWd_W Z[b ;ij[ [cf[# ;b ') Z[ [i[ c[i" bei !!("#-3 +Ä“ iebZWZei Xbegk[Whed bWi pÂŒ W [h_]_h [ij[ ckhe Z[ Y[c[dje [d 8[hb‡d$ YWbb[i o b‡d[Wi Z[ jh[d BW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe '( Wb Ze# i_jkWZWi Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ bW fWhj[ c_d]e ') Z[ W]eije Z[ '/,'" [b eYY_Z[djWb Z[ 8[hb‡d$ Bei c[jhei Z_h_][dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘Xb_YW :[ce# o jh[d[i ikXkhXWdei h[Y_X_[hed Yh|j_YW 7b[cWdW H:7 " MWbj[h Z[ fhedje bW ehZ[d Z[ Z[j[d[hi[$ KbXh_Y^j" Z_e bW ehZ[d Z[ bWdpWh Bei X[hb_d[i[i Z[iYkXh_[hed Wb bW ĂˆEf[hWY_ÂŒd HeiWÉ$ C|i Z[ '& Z[if[hjWh WbWcXhWZei Z[ f‘Wi" c_b iebZWZei Z[b hƒ]_c[d Yeck# lWbbWi o kd ckhe Z[ Y[c[dje d_ijW [cf[pWhed W Yedijhk_h Ækd WiecWdZe [d iki YWbb[i$
ĈĊÄ?ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ2 +3.ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+( #13 "ĹŠ+.ĹŠ"(.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2.+" ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ #,.!1;3(! ĹŠ +#, - ĹŠ -2ĹŠ .-1 "ĹŠ !'4, --Ä“ĹŠ 4#%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ$4% ĹŠ2(%4(#1.-ĹŠ ,4!' 2ĹŠ,;2Ä“ĹŠ 1!'(5.
ĹŠ'(23.1( ĹŠĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ,41.ĔŊ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ +341 ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŠÄ”Ä?ĹŠ,#31.2ĹŠ Ĺ—8ĹŠ".3 ".ĹŠ"#ŊĊćĉŊ,(1 ".1#2ĔŊ2#ĹŠ#73#-"(¢Ŋ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠÄˆÄŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä?ÄˆĹŠ!.,#-9¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ!.-2314!!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ,41.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #1+~-ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ.1"#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!ĂŒ/4+ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ĔŊ/1#2("(" ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ +3#1ĹŠ 1(!'3Ä“ĹŠ 1!'(5.
ĹŠ+.ĹŠ+ 1%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄŽĹŠ*,ĔŊ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!4 +#2ĹŠÄŒÄŠĹŠ "(5("#-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ".2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! /(3 +ĹŠ +#, - Ä“ -31#ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä?ÄˆĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä‘Ä’Ä”ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡Ä‡Ä“Ä‡Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ /#12.- 2ĹŠ(-3#-3 1.-ĹŠ'4(1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ĹŠ 31 5#2 -".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ$1.-3#1 ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ".2ĹŠ +#, -( 2ĹŠ.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 41.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #1+~-Ä“ĹŠ ;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĎēćććŊ+.%1 1.-ĹŠ'4(1ĹŠ ĹŠ #1+~-ĹŠ !!("#-3 +Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ 41.ĹŠ! 8¢ŊĉđŊ  .2ĔŊĉŊ,#2#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ ĉÄ?ĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ3 1"#ĔŊ +ĹŠ'4-"(12#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +.04#ĹŠ 2.5(_3(!.Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-.5(#, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä‘Ä’Ä”ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ #1+(-#2#2ĹŠ5.+5(#1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ1#4-(12#ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 2#/ 1 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄˆÄŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä?ÄˆÄ–ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ +;%1(, 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ.).2Ä“
ēŊ +Ŋ !3.Ŋ2#Ŋ!#+# 1¢Ŋ 8#1Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ #1- 4#1231 22#ĔŊ4- Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ! ++#2Ŋ 31 5#2 " 2Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ,41.Ŋ8Ŋ".-"#Ŋ04#" -Ŋ1#23.2Ŋ"#Ŋ_+ēŊ
(/Ŋ#!.+¢%(!. / %4#Ŋ+.2Ŋ / 1 3.2Ŋ#+_!31(!.2Ŋ04#Ŋ-.Ŋ #23_Ŋ42 -".Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#5(3 1Ŋ#+Ŋ"#2/#1"(!(.Ŋ "#Ŋ#-#1%~ ē
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ÄŠ
/, #( -Ĺ‹#(-*#, -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ ( )-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹* ĹŠÄ› Bei fWhgk[i [ÂŒb_Yei Z[b \k#
jkhe feZh‡Wd j[d[h kd Wif[Yje cko Z_ij_dje ]hWY_Wi W bei YWhZ‘# c[d[i e XWdYei Z[ f[Y[i$ ?d][d_[hei [d 9Wb_\ehd_W i[ _dif_hWhed [d [b cel_c_[dje Ye# b[Yj_le Z[ [ijWi W]h[]WY_ed[i cW# h_dWi fWhW Z_i[‹Wh jkhX_dWi gk[ Wfhel[Y^Wd" [d \ehcW ckY^e c|i [ÒY_[dj[" bW jkhXkb[dY_W$ , (.Ŋ
-*)($ -ŋ' ,#( -ŋ *),. (ŋ'/ ")ŋ ŋ -/ŋ )-#-. ' ēŊ 2Ŋ#2/#!(#2ŊŊ 84" -Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ 2.1!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ#+#,#-3.2Ŋ04#Ŋ,#).1 -Ŋ#+Ŋ'; (3 3Ŋ, 1(-.ē
#"( -3#Ŋ+ Ŋ! /341 Ŋ"#Ŋ2(+(!(.Ŋ2#Ŋ,#Ĺ ).1 Ŋ+ Ŋ. 3#-!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ-431(#-3#2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ #+Ŋ"#2 11.++.Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ5(" Ŋ, 1(- ē ĔŊ Ŋě BWi [ifed`Wi cWh_#
1 -ĹŠ /.13 !(¢ŗŊŊ +ĹŠ#234"(.ĔŊ/4 +(! ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄĽ 341#ĹŠ !(#-3(ă!ĹŠ #/.132ČĔŊ"#) ĹŠ '.1 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ
#2/.-) 2ĹŠ4-ĹŠÄĄ/ /#+ĹŠ,4!'.ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ(,Äą /.13 -3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/#-2 ĢĔŊ+.ĹŠ 04#ĹŠÄĄ#23;ĹŠ!.-31( 48#-".ĹŠ ĹŠ1# )423 1ĹŠ -.3 +#,#-3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(2(¢-ĹŠ31 "(!(.- +ĢĔŊ #7/.-#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(-5#23(% ".1#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ä“ "#,;2ĔŊ"#,4#231 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ #2/.-) 2ĹŠ! /341 -ĹŠ2(+(!(.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ %4 ĹŠ ,#"( -3#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2(23#, ĹŠ04#ĹŠÄĄ-.ĹŠ / 1#!#ĹŠ' #1ĹŠ#5.+4!(.- ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ ĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠÄˆÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ  .2Ģē
CWdk[b CWbZedWZe" ÆYedjhWZ_# dWi h[j_[d[d [b .. Z[b Y[ be gk[ i[ Yh[‡W ^WijW [b i_b_Y_e Z[b eYƒWde" kd ĹŠ cec[dje0 gk[ bW cWoeh dkjh_[dj[ \kdZWc[djWb fWhj[ Z[b i_b_Y_e Z[b [Ye# fWhW bW fheb_\[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ i_ij[cW [ij| [d bWi Z_Wje# c_YheWb]Wi Z_Wjec[Wi " ĹŠ#2/.-) ĹŠ c[Wi Z[b fbWdYjedÇ$ /4#"#ĹŠ(-!.1/.Äą o Z[ bW l_ZW cWh_dW" 1 1ĹŠ2(+(!(.ĹŠ"41 -Äą 7^ehW i[ iWX[ gk[ bW i[]‘d YedYbkoÂŒ kd [i# 3#ĹŠ,(+#-(.2ĔŊ ,(#-31 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ YWdj_ZWZ Z[ i_b_Y_e gk[ jkZ_e Z[b 9[djhe Ikf[# "( 3.,# 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ kj_b_pWd bWi c_YheWb]Wi /+ -!3.-ĹŠ2.+.ĹŠ+.ĹŠ [d bei i_ij[cWi Yeij[hei h_eh Z[ ?dl[ij_]WY_ed[i !4,4+ -ĹŠ 9_[dj‡\_YWi 9I?9 Z[ "41 -3#ĹŠ4-.2ĹŠ feZh‡W i[h kd fehY[djW`[ /.!.2ĹŠ"~ 2Ä“ YecfWhWj_lWc[dj[ cko ;ifW‹W$ ;b Wd|b_i_i" YeehZ_dW# _d\[h_eh #'( # Wb Wikc_# /3 !(¢Ze feh [b _dl[ij_]WZeh Z[b 9I?9 Ze ^WijW [b cec[dje$ Æ;b i_b_Y_e ^WY[ gk[ [b cWh i[W c|i fheZkYj_le o h_Ye [d l_ZW fehgk[ \WY_b_jW bW fheb_\[hW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bWi Z_Wjec[Wi$ ;ijWi c_YheWb]Wi WXiehX[d ]hWdZ[i YWdj_ZWZ[i Z[ 9E( Wjcei\ƒh_# Ye" fWb_WdZe [b [\[Yje _dl[hdW# Z[he o [b YWb[djWc_[dje ]beXWb Z[ dk[ijhW WjcÂŒi\[hWÇ" Z[ijWYW CWbZedWZe$ ;b Y_[dj‡ÒYe ikXhWoW [b YWc# X_e gk[ ikfed[d bWi YedYbk# i_ed[i Z[ bW _dl[ij_]WY_ÂŒd$ ;b ceZ[be WY[fjWZe ^WijW W^ehW [ijWXb[Y[ gk[ bWi Z_Wjec[Wi ied Æbei ‘d_Yei eh]Wd_icei gk[ YedjhebWd X_ebÂŒ]_YWc[dj[ [b fWie Z[b i_b_Y_e feh [b eYƒWde o jeZei bei Ă“k`ei [ij|d YWbYkbW# Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠÄ„.1 ĹŠ8ĹŠ$ 4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ, 1#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.,/+#,#-3 -ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+.%1 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ#04(+( 1(.Ä“ Zei [d XWi[ W [ij[Ç$
Bei ceb_dei jhWZ_Y_edWb[i Yed iki ]hWdZ[i ^ƒb_Y[i hejWj_lWi Z[# X[d i[h [ifWY_WZei fWhW [l_jWh bW jkhXkb[dY_W fhel[d_[dj[ Z[ ejhWi jkhX_dWi$ ;ije b_c_jW bW fheZkYj_l_ZWZ Z[ bei fWhgk[i [ÂŒb_Yei W Y[hYW Z[ Zei lWj_ei feh c[jhe YkWZhWZe$ ;b dk[le Z_i[‹e" [d YWcX_e" be# ]hW kdW [Ă’Y_[dY_W c|i Z[ '& l[# Y[i ikf[h_eh$ ;b fWhgk[ ceZ[be kiW jkhX_# dWi Yed [`[i l[hj_YWb[i" gk[ Wfhe# l[Y^Wd bW jkhXkb[dY_W fhel[# d_[dj[ Z[ Z_h[YY_ed[i c‘bj_fb[i$ ;b ]hWd WlWdY[" i[]‘d [b [ijk# Z_e" [i gk[ bWi dk[lWi jkhX_dWi
ēŊ Ŋ"(-;,(! Ŋ"#ŊĄ4(".2Ŋ#-Ŋ #+Ŋ,.5(,(#-3.Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ! 1"4,#-Ŋ/4#"#Ŋ /+(! 12#Ŋ Ŋ4-Ŋ/ 104#Ŋ#¢+(!.ē
[ij|d Z[ifb[]WZWi [d kdW cWjh_p XWiWZW [d bW Z_d|c_YW Z[ Ă“k_Zei kj_b_pWZW feh bei XWdYei Z[ dk# c[heiei f[Y[i$ ÆEh]Wd_pWh bW kX_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi jkhX_dWi i[]‘d bei lƒhj_Y[i Z[b cel_c_[dje Z[ f[Y[i [i Z[# Ă’d_j_lWc[dj[ kd [d\egk[ _dde# lWZehÇ" Z_`e HeX[hj M^_jjb[i[o" Z[b ?dij_jkje Z[ J[Ydebe]‡W Z[ 9Wb_\ehd_W$
#(0 (. (ŋ- (#. ,#)-ŋ +/ ŋ! ( , (ŋ ( ,!v ē Ŋě 9_[dj‡ÒYei Z[
jeZe [b ckdZe [ij|d jhWjWdZe Z[ [dYedjhWh dk[lWi \ehcWi Z[ eX# j[d[h [d[h]‡W h[delWXb[$ BW \kdZWY_ÂŒd X[dÂƒĂ’YW Z[ 8_bb o C[b_dZW =Wj[i ZWh| *( c_# bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i fWhW WfeoWh _d_Y_Wj_lWi gk[ jhWXW`Wd [d [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ bei XW‹ei Z[b \k# jkhe" YWfWY[i Z[ jhWdi\ehcWh bei Z[i[Y^ei ^kcWdei [d [d[h]‡W o YecXkij_Xb[$ ;b fhefÂŒi_je [i WokZWh W bWi f[hiedWi gk[ l_l[d [d bei fW‡i[i c|i feXh[i W bb[lWh kdW l_ZW c|i iWdW o b_cf_W o Wb c_ice j_[cfe" eXj[d[h kdW \k[dj[ Z[ [d[h]‡W jWcX_ƒd$ ;d jejWb" YkWjhe fheo[Yjei [i# j|d jhWXW`WdZe [d [ijW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd XW`e bW ikf[hl_i_ÂŒd Z[ lWh_ei Y_[dj‡ÒYei$ -(!( 3(5 2ĹŠ
Kd fheo[Yje [ij| i_[dZe Z_h_]_Ze feh bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ Bek]^Xe# hek]^ H[_de Kd_Ze $ ;b eX`[j_le [i Yedl[hj_h bei Z[if[hZ_Y_ei ^k# cWdei [d YWhXŒd l[][jWb" W]kW fejWXb[ o iWb[i$ Ejhe Z[ bei fheo[Yjei [i Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ :[b\j FW‡i[i 8W`ei$ [ij| jhWjWdZe Z[ ][d[hWh [b[Yjh_Y_ZWZ kj_b_pWdZe bW j[Yde# be]‡W Z[ c_YheedZWi$ ;ijei iWd_# jWh_ei jhWdi\ehcWh|d bei Z[if[h#
Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ(--.5 !(.-#2ĹŠ31 3 -ĹŠ "#ĹŠ /1.5#!' 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#2#!'.2ĹŠ'4, -.2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ.31.2ĹŠÄƒ-#2Ä“
Z_Y_ei iÂŒb_Zei [d ]Wi$ 7Z[c|i" ^Wo kdW _d_Y_Wj_lW Z[ 9b_cWj[ <kdZWj_ed o bW Kd_l[hi_# ZWZ Z[ IjWd\ehZ ;;$KK$ $ ;bbei [ij|d jhWjWdZe Z[ Yedijhk_h kdW kd_ZWZ Z[ fheZkYY_ÂŒd Z[ YWhXÂŒd W ]hWd [iYWbW [d [b fW‡i W\h_YWde Z[ A[d_W$ BW fbWdjW fheY[iWh| Zei jed[bWZWi Z[ Z[i[Y^ei ^k# cWdei jeZei bei Z‡Wi fWhW Yed# l[hj_hbei [d 8_eY^Wh" gk[ bk[]e i[ kj_b_pW fWhW Ă’d[i W]h‡YebWi$ Kd fheo[Yje i_c_bWh WlWdpW XW`e bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_# ZWZ Z[ 9Wb_\ehd_W$ I[ [ij| jhWXW# `WdZe [d kd i_ij[cW Wb_c[djWZe feh [d[h]‡W iebWh gk[ Z[iYec# fed[ bei Z[i[Y^ei ^kcWdei [d ]Wi Z[ ^_ZhÂŒ][de" [b YkWb fk[Z[ i[h WbcWY[dWZe Yece h[i[hlW Z[ YecXkij_Xb[$
Ä Ä€
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?Ĺ?
ĹŠ
.ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ!#+4+ 1ĹŠ
Ä“ Ä“ĹŠÄ› BW YWdjWdj[ j_[d[ fhe^_X_Ze kj_b_pWh [b
j[bƒ\ede Y[bkbWh" ik fWZh[ o jkjeh i[ be ehZ[# dÂŒ fWhW [l_jWh gk[ [dl‡[ c[diW`[i ĂˆikX_Zei Z[ jedeÉ$ 7i‡ gk[ 8h_jd[o de Z_i\hkjW Z[ [ij[ X[d[Ă’ Y_e" e Wb c[dei" i_d bW ikf[hl_i_ÂŒd Z[ kdW j[hY[hW f[hiedW" i[]‘d _d\ehcW ;khefh[ii$ Be Wdj[h_eh [i fWhW [l_jWh kd kie _dWZ[YkWZe Z[b j[bƒ\ede feh fWhj[ Z[ If[Whi" [i Z[Y_h" gk[ cWd# Z[ c[diW`[i _dZ_iYh[jei bei YkWb[i oW bW ^Wd fk[ije [d Wfh_[jei c|i Z[ kdW l[p$
+3 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ, 2 ĹŠ %1(2
ĹŠ :
(2(3 " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !(%Ă•#Â
ĹŠ
Ŋ ŊŊěĚ Ŋ-.3(!( Ŋ+ Ŋ"(.Ŋ
ĹŠ!.-.!#1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !31(9ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŠÄ‘ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ ĹŠ31 5_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ 6(33#1ĔŊ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ#2!1( (¢ĖŊĥĞ #-%.ĹŠ 4#- 2ĹŠ -.3(!( 2Ä?ĹŠ 1(!ĹŠ8ĹŠ8.ĹŠ#23 ,.2ĹŠ#2Äą /#1 -".ĹŠ-4#231.ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ # _Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ2#-3(,.2ĹŠ #-"#!(".2ĹŠ8ĹŠ $#+(!#2Ä“ĹŠ 1 !( 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ242ĹŠ .1 !(.-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4#-.2ĹŠ"#2#.2ĢēŊ ;-!'#9ĹŠ-.ĹŠ1#5#+¢Ŋ!4;-3.ĹŠ 3(#,/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ%#23 !(¢-ĹŠ3(#-#Ä“
ĹŠ/ 1#) ĹŠ!.-31 ).ĹŠ, 31(,.-(.ĹŠ ĹŠÄƒĹŠ- +#2ĹŠ"#ŊĉććđĔŊ#-ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ $4#ĹŠ! +(ÄƒĹŠ! " ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ4- ĹŠ ." ĹŠ "#ĹŠ!4#-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ' " 2ĔŊ1# +(9 " ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 23(++.ĹŠ -ĹŠ 1(23¢ +ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ (#).ĹŠ -ĹŠ 4 -ĔŊ 4#13.ĹŠ (!.Ä“ĹŠĹŠ Â&#x;
ĹŠ
4#1#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ%1 -"#ĹŠ "#+ĹŠÄĽ%+ ,ÄŚĹŠ Ä“ĹŠÄ› ;b hegk[he [ijW#
Ä“ĹŠ .-ĹŠ#2#ĹŠ!4#1/ 9.ĹŠÄ 1 ĹŠ04_Ä&#x;
ĹŠ !31(9ĹŠ#2ĹŠÄĽ#+ĹŠ/ 3.ÄŚĹŠ"#ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ2 1Äą !;23(! 2ĹŠ 41+ 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ242ĹŠ!.,/  #1.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ / -3 ++ ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ -3#1-#3Ä“ ^ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› ÆD_d[b 9edZ[" Âľgkƒ ef_dWi Z[b ]hWd YedĂ“ _Yje gk[ [ij| WjhWl[iWdZe B_X_W [d [ijei ce# c[djei5 ĂˆC_hW 8ecXÂŒd" [d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd de leo W Yec[djWh dWZW fehgk[ bk[]e c[ jWY^Wd Z[ f[d# Z[`W" WZ[c|i W [iW i[‹ehW d_ bW Ye# depYeÉÇ ;i kde Z[ bei ckY^‡i_cei Y^_ij[i gk[ D_d[b ^W ][d[hWZe Yed ik cko Yk[ij_edWZW _dj[b_][dY_W$ 7 hW‡p Z[ ik _dj[]hWY_ÂŒd W bW eXhW Z[ j[Wjhe Ăˆ7l[djkh[hWÉ" bW Ykhl_b‡d[W WYjh_p" YWdjWdj[" Wh#
j_ijW e Yece `kp]k[ kij[Z bbW# cWhb[" lk[bl[ W [ijWh Z[ ceZW$ F[he [b \WdjWicW Z[ ik \WbjW Z[ cWj[h_W ]h_i Âśde bW WXWdZedW >WXbWh Z[ 9edZ[ [i ^WXbWh Z[ iki jhef_[pei Y[h[XhWb[i$ 7 jWdje WjWgk[ WY[hYW Z[ ik _d# j[b_][dY_W" bW c_icW 9Whc[d IWb_dWi" fheZkYjehW Z[ Æ7l[d# jkh[hWÇ i[ Wjh[l_ÂŒ W Z[\[dZ[hbW Wh]ko[dZe gk[ Æ9ed [i[ Yk[h# fe o [iW YWhW" D_d[b 9edZ[ de d[Y[i_jW _dj[b_][dY_WÇ$
.2ĹŠ!'(23#2
;b aWhcW Z[ [ijW WYjh_p [cf[pÂŒ Wb Yed\kdZ_h ĂˆjikdWc_É Yed Ăˆikh_# c_É" o feYe W feYe [cf[pWhed W Y_hYkbWh lWh_ei Y^_ij[i gk[ Wbk# Z[d Wb 8ecXÂŒd 7i[i_de o ik \Wb# jW Z[ _dj[b_][dY_W$ Kd fWh Z[ [`[cfbei0 Æ;b fhe# \[ieh Z[ gk‡c_YW b[ fh[]kdjW W D_d[b Âľgkƒ i_]d_Ă’ YW [ijW \ÂŒhck# bW0 >(E!9E!9E o [bbW h[ifedZ[ ĂˆFk[i i_ de ieo jWd jedjW [i W]kW Z[ YeYeÉÇ$$$ ÆGk_[he \[b_Y_jWh W c_ YecfW‹[hW <[o feh ƒb ƒn_je Z[ ik f|]_dW [d _dj[hd[j0 [b <[oÉi 8eea$ 7jj[0 D_d[b 9edZ[Ç$$$ Æ;ijWXW D_# d[b 9edZ[" 9kWk^jƒceY 8bWdYe o @[Wd 9Whbei 9Wd[be i[Yk[ijhWZei Yed kd Z_ifei_j_le gk[" i_ c[dj‡Wd
[nfbejWXWd$ :_Y[ ;b 9Wd[be0 Ăˆoe f_[die gk[ ieo [b c[`eh Xen[WZehÉ o Âśb[ [ijWbbW [b Z_ifei_j_le o ck[h[ 1 bk[]e Z_Y[ 8bWdYe Ăˆoe f_[die gk[ \k_ [b c[`eh `k]WZeh Z[ Cƒn_YeÉ o fkccc [nfbejW [b Z_ifei_j_le o ck[h[1 o Z_Y[ D_d[b 9edZ[ ĂˆFk[i oe f_[die$$$É o Âśgk[ b[ [nfbejW [b Z_ifei_j_le Ç De \WbjWh| gk_[d cWj_Y[ [i[ WjWgk[ W D_d[b 9edZ[ o ik _dj[# b_][dY_W Yece kdW ck[ijhW Z[ [dl_Z_W$ JWb l[p" [i[ Yk[hfe o [iW YWhW" Yece X_[d Z_Y[ IWb_dWi" ied ikĂ’ Y_[dj[i o [dl_Z_WXb[i" oW gk[ dWZ_[ fk[Z[ d[]Wh ik X[bb[pW" f[he W YWcX_e Z[ ik \‡i_Ye" bW cWbW \WcW Z[ ik _dj[b[Yje bW kX_YW [d bW [b[]_ZW Z[ ckY^ei iWhYWicei$
Zekd_Z[di[ @Wd_ BWd[" [n leYWb_ijW Z[ bW XWdZW MWhhWdj \k[ [dYedjhWZe ck[hje [ijW i[cWdW [d kd cej[b Z[ Bei Ă›d][b[i$ 9ed jWd iÂŒbe *- W‹ei" @Wd_ BWd[ \k[ ^WbbWZe [b fWiWZe `k[l[i o jeZWl‡W i[ Z[iYedeY[d bWi YWkiWi Z[ ik ck[hj[$ 9edeY_Ze feh ik c[b[dW hkX_W o iki Y^Wgk[jWi Z[ Yk[he" BWd[" Ykoe l[hZWZ[he decXh[ [hW @e^d A[dd[Zo EimWbZ" ^WX‡W j[d_Ze [d lWh_Wi eYWi_ed[i fheXb[cWi Yed [b WbYe^eb o bWi Zhe]Wi" _dYbkie fWiÂŒ feh fh_i_ÂŒd feh YedZkY_h [Xh_e$
¡ Ġ !(¢ũ4-ũ"~ ũ!.,.ũ'.8ğ
Ċŋ
?% D8I:<CF D<A@8 I% _d\a`X7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
.2##ũ4- ũ$#ũ$.13~2(, ũ#-ũ +%.ũ24/#1(.1ũ8ũ /#1$#!3.ēũ #ũ04#ũ2(#,/1#ũ' 8ũ4-ũ/."#1ũ 24/1#,.ũ04#ũ+.ũ/1.3#%#ēũ 4ũ:-%#+ũ/1.3#!ı 3.1Ĕũ #8#+Ĕũ+#ũ" ũ$.13 +#9 ũ8ũ31 -04(+(" "ũ#-ũ +.2ũ,.,#-3.2ũ"($~!(+#2ēũ 2ũ/#12(23#-3#ũ8ũ 42! ũ++#% 1ũ8ũ. 3#-#1ũ+.ũ04#ũ "ēũ"#2##ēũ
CHARCALES PETRÓLEO LICUADO
ROSTRO
ĸ$# 1#1.ũĉćũıũ, 19.ũĉćĹũ # #1;ũ!4(" 1ũ24ũ2(23#, ũ-#15(.2.ēũ -3_-% 2#ũ#-ũ! +, ũ8ũ2#1#-.ēũ # +(!#ũ #)#1!(!(.2ũ"#ũ1#2/(1 !(¢-ũ8ũ1#+ ) !(¢-ũ/ 1 ũ , -3#-#1ũ+ ũ2 +4"ēũ 5(3#ũ!.-$42(.-#2ũ#-ũ 24ũ31 ).ēũ Ėũ +#ũ!.-ũ ,.1ũ / 1 ũ04#ũ2(#, 1#ũ +#%1~ ē
SÍMBOLO DE
PROODUCTO
NOBELIO
LÁCTEO
HUESO DE LA
APÓCOPE
ASIDERO
DE SANTO
MONARCA
TESORO PÚBLICO
RÍO DE RUSIA Y KAZAKISTÁN
HEMBRA
ĸ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĊũıũ.!34 1#ũĉĉĹ #-"#1;ũ ũ("# +(9 1ũ,4!'.ũ242ũ/1.8#!3.2Ĕũ /1.!41#ũ2#1ũ,;2ũ!.-!1#3.ũ8ũ1# +(23 ēũ .ũ2#ũ !.-$~#ũ,4!'.ũ"#ũ242ũ ,(%.2ēũ Ėũ ũ "ēũ! -!#+ ũ242ũ/1#.!4/ !(.-#2ũ.ũ#++ 2ũ +#ũ"#2314(1;-ũ(,/+ ! +#,#-3#ēũ
ũ
ĸ.!34 1#ũĉĊũıũ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ
ũ1#+ !(¢-ũ!.-ũ242ũ)#$#2ũ"# #ũ2#1ũ!+ 1 ũ 8ũ31 -2/ 1#-3#ēũ Ėũ 4ũ +#%1~ ũ 2(-!#1 ũ8ũ#2/.-3;-# ũ +(5( 1;ũ ũ,4!'.2ũ 04#ũ2./.13 -ũ/#- 2ũ8ũ -%423( 2ēũ
ũ
ĸ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ .,/1#-2(¢-ũ#ũ(-2/(1 !(¢-ũ#2/(1(34 +ēũ .2ũ 24# .2ũ/4#"#-ũ2#1ũ,48ũ!+ 1.2ũ8ũ' 23 ũ 3#-#1ũ,#-2 )#2ũ(,/.13 -3#2ēũ Ėũ
+#5#ũ+ 2ũ1(#-" 2ũ"#ũ242ũ!.-"4!3 2ēũ
ũ
ĸ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ#-#1.ũĈĒĹ 4ũ/2(04(2,.ũ/4#"#ũ 4,#-3 1ũ!.-2("#ı 1 +#,#-3#ēũ ũ!.,/ 2(¢-ũ2#1;ũ, 8.1ēũ 4#"#-ũ/1#2#-3 12#ũ2(34 !(.-#2ũ/.!.ũ !+ 1 2ũ#-ũ+.ũ04#ũ2#ũ1#ăũ#1 ũ +ũ"(-#1.ũ"#ũ + ũ/ 1#) ēũ Ėũ -31_-#2#ũ#-ũ+ ũ 2 ("41~ ũ"#ũ , 1ēũ
CANSADO
TRONCO,
SÍMBOLO DE
RAMA
FALDA
APOSENTO
PEÑASCO
INTRODUCCIÓN
INDÍGENA
QUINTA VOCAL
BULTO BALNEARIO DE ESMERALDAS BÁSCULA
A R
A
A
R
N
A
C
A
T
E
EMBARCACIÓN
APETITO,
A
DERRAMAR
D A
L
E
LÁGRIMAS
R
M
RASPAR, LIMAR
A
MATADERO DE RESES
C CANTANTE, PRODUCTORA COMPOSITOA DE EE. UU.
R
CERDO
R
A
R
M
A
R A R ABLANDAR UNA COSA
INSTRUMENTO
DESEO
U
A R TERMINACIÓN VERBAL
ADVERBIO DE CANTIDAD
M
N
G PLUMA EN INGLÉS
PIÉLAGO
R
N
O
A
DE PRECIO
DE LUJO
R
VOZ DE ARRULLO ELEVADO
SURCO
A P O TONTO EN
PRIMERA SÍMBOLO DE
A
E
N
VOCAL
EINSTENIO
PIEDRA
SEMIPRECIOSA ANFIVIO SIN COLA
TACAÑO
R
C
A
KICHWA
O
L IGUALDAD EN LA SUPERFICIE
HENDEDURA,
ALCANZAR
L L
EQUIPAR
R
L
E
S
A
A
R
A
C
C SÍMBOLO DE CARBONO
DUEÑA
A
A
S
DEL DILUVIO
SÍMBOLO DE
BATRACIO
A
B O
U
E O
ENMUDECER
R
O
G
LANA
PRONOMBRE PERSONAL
LASTIMADA, AGRAVIADA
E
A
JORNALERO, TRABAJADOR
R
T
A
R
A
D
R
I
C
A
GRITO TAURINO PAUSADO EN SUS ACCIONES
ORTAR
EZAR SUPLICAR
AMARRAR IGLESIA, CATEDRAL
S E
O
SABROSA
C
A
A
R
ESTADO DE VENEZUELA SEGUNDA NOTA MUSICAL
R
T A
A
D SEÑORA 1050 EN ROMANOS
A R
L E
R
CELEBRIDADES A L
A
R C R
O
G
R TEJIDO DE
A M
SANTO EN PORTUGUÉS ASALTAR, ROBAR
T
L
MÚSICA POP INGLÉS
EMBARCACIÓN
TULCÁN
E
A
CANTANTE, DE
MÚSICO GUARANÍ
BROMO
A
OESTE CABEZA DE
ESPECIE DE
R DONAR
O MICO
R
M I
TOSTAR
A
C
A
C
H
R
CARRO EN INGLÉS
ABEL SIN B
A
IGUAL
T
A L ALFA SÍMBOLO DE RADIO
A SÍMBOLO DE YODO
RÍO DE ALEMANIA
O L A
R
I
I
MADRE DE JESÚS AFIRMACIÓN
N
P
PRIMERA ESCUCHAR
A
O
I
R
O
N
O
L I E
HIERRO DE LAS LÍNEAS FÉRREAS MORAL SIN VOCALES
ANIMAL
HERMANO DE ABEL
A
S
MUSICAL
ALIMENTO
M
CIUDAD DE FRANCIA ALABANZA
ANTES DE CRISTO TERCERA NOTA
Y FUERTE
LLANTA, NEUMÁTICO
A
VOCAL
SUSTANCIA DULCE VISCOSA
TELA GRUESA
ONDA
R
R CIUDAD DE CHILE
ROENTGEN
I
R
A
L
IMITACIÓN BURLESCA QUE CARICATURIZA A UNA PERSONA
}
RÍO DE ALEMANIA
RÍO DE FRANCIA
TERMINACIÓN VERBAL
BATRACIO
PORFIADA,
SONIDO
RIOBAMBA
TERCA
CONTENTO, GUSTO
UNGIR
Ċŋ
#13.+3ũ 1#!'3ũ
ŗũũ
:hWcWjkh]e o fe[jW Wb[c|d" Yh[WZeh Z[b bbWcWZe j[Wjhe f_Ye" ck[h[ kd Z W Yece ^eo [d 8[hb d eh_[djWb" [d bW Wdj_]kW H[f Xb_YW :[ceYh|# j_YW 7b[cWdW$ I_[cfh[ XkiY Yed iki eXhWi YedY_[dY_Wh Wb [if[YjWZeh o ^WY[hbe f[diWh" fheYkhWdZe Z_ijWdY_Whbe Z[b [b[c[dje Wd[YZ j_Ye$ F[hi[]k_# Ze feh bei dWp_i ^ko Wb [n_b_e [d bW Z YWZW Z[b )& Z[b fWiWZe i_]be$ I_[cfh[ i[ fhedkdY_ YedjhW bW Wkjeh_ZWZ" [b ;ijWZe o bW ieY_[ZWZ o [iYh_X_ eXhWi Yed ckY^W \k[hpW Yece [b feZ[# heie Wb[]Wje Wdj_X b_Ye ÈCWZh[ 9ehW`[ o iki ^_`eiÉ$
SÍMBOLO DE ROENTGEN
D
M
DIMINUTA
TIZA
BÚFALO PIGMEO R SÍMBOLO DE
RÍO DE ESPAÑA
GANADO LANAR MONEDA DE ALEMANIA
PUESTA
Solución anterior
Y
BONDADOSO
SEÑAL
LA PELÍCULA MADE OF HONOR
Whced W \ i_YW o [ceY_edWb [d [b _dZ_l_Zke$ C_h_Wc >_dei# jhepW" [nf[hjW [d J[hWf_Wi Z[ h[bW`Wc_[dje o 7dj_ [ijh i1 Hkj^ 7bWhY d" fhWYj_YWdj[ Z[ bW 9hecej[hWf_W o 7khej[hW# f_W1 Deh_i CWhj_d" _dijhkYjehW Z[ 8W_bej[hWf_W1 IWdZo Hec[# he o @eh][ C[dW" fhecejeh[i Z[b 8_ecW]d[j_ice" ZWh|d W YedeY[h bWi j Yd_YWi Z[ YWZW kdW Z[ iki e\[hjWi$
MONEDA DE EUROPA POETISTA GR. DEL S. VI A. C.
HOGAR
ACTOR DE
ŗũ ũ:_ij_djei j_fei Z[ j[hW# f_Wi gk[ XkiYWd ][d[hWh bW
COBALTO
DE GUERRA ESTADO DE ASIA
UTILIZAR
G
ĔũĈĈĖćć
SÍMBOLO DE
MÁQUINA ANT.
GASTAR,
M
1 ũ ũ! 1 ũ !.-ũ .2 +~
ITRIO
EXORDIO
ONDA
ũ
ũ
DEL MONO
PARAFINA
DE LUZ
A
ĸ %.23.ũĉĊũıũ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĉĹ
ũ#7!#2(5 ũ2#-2( (+(" "ũ/4#"#ũ31 #1ũ !(#13 2ũ"(ăũ!4+3 "#2ũ8ũ3#-2(.-#2ēũ 1.!41#ũ , -3#-#1ũ!+ 1 ũ8ũ31 -04(+ ũ24ũ,#-3#ēũ Ėũ ũ2.-1(2 ũ#, #++#!#ũ24ũ 1.231.ũ8ũ#2ũ4- ũ$4#-3#ũ"#ũ,.3(5 !(¢-ēũũũ
APEGO
PERVERSO
CIUDAD DE FRANCIA BAÑADO
^
ũ
CIUDAD DE NIGERIA HUELGA
ũ
ĸ)4+(.ũĉĊũıũ %.23.ũĉĉĹũ #-31.ũ"#ũ24ũ! 1;!3#1ũ/4#"#ũ' #1ũ!(#13 ũ , (%Õ#" "ēũ !34 1;ũ"#ũ4- ũ, -#1 ũ "($#1#-3#ēũ #ũ3.1- ũ242!#/3( +#ũ#ũ(+42(5.ēũ Ėũ .-$.13#ũ ũ+ ũ/#12.- ũ -%42ı 3( " ũ!.-ũ4- ũ/ + 1 ũ./3(,(23 ē
MALVADO,
PERUANO
ĸ, 19.ũĉĈũıũ 1(+ũĈĒĹ #1;ũ$ 5.1 +#ũ04#ũ#5(3#ũ1#+ !(.- 12#ũ2#-ı 3(,#-3 +,#-3#ēũ .2ũ'().2ũ2#ũ3.1- -ũ,;2ũ (, %(- 3(5.2ũ/#1.ũ2#1;ũ-#!#2 1(.ũ' !#1+#2ũ -.3 1ũ+ ũ1# +(" "ēũ Ėũ (#-3 ũ04#ũ + ũ5(" ũ#2ũ'#1,.2 ũ8ũ"_+#ũ%1 !( 2ũ ũ (.2ũ /.1ũ#2.ē
ĸ)4-(.ũĉĉũıũ)4+(.ũĉĉĹ 5 " ũ!.-ăũ 12#ũ#-ũ24ũ,#-3#ũ/ 1 ũ+.2ũ-#ı %.!(.2ũ.ũ(-5#12(.-#2Ĕũ "ũ/4#"#ũ /1#!( 1ũ 4- ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ,48ũ"(23(-3 ēũ Ėũ Ġ 4(#1#ũ4-ũ,(+ %1.ũ%1 -"#ũ.ũ/#04# .ğũ +ũ 1#24+3 ".ũ"#/#-"#ũ"#ũ24ũ#+#!!(¢-ē
TRIUNFAR
SEÑORA
CADERA
ũ
ACTRIZ DE LA PELÍCULA ALVIN Y LAS ARDILLAS 2
PLANETA
TIEMPO
ũ
: ũ
āā
ALGA DE LOS
ĸ#-#1.ũĉćũıũ$# 1#1.ũĈĒĹ
ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ"#ũ/ 1#) ũ-.ũ2#1;ũ"#+ũ3.".ũ !+ 1 ēũ 1.!41#ũ-.ũ$.1, +(9 1ũ-(-%4- ũ1#+ ı !(¢-ũ.ũ 2.!( !(¢-ēũ .-$42(.-#2ũ8ũ#-% .2ēũ Ėũ #2!.-3 ,(-#ũ24ũ/ + 1 ũ "#ũ,#-3(1 ēũ
ĸ, 8.ũĉĈũıũ)4-(.ũĉĈĹ 1#2!(-" ũ' !#1ũ-#%.!(.2ũ.ũ1# +(9 1ũ5( )#2ũ !.13.2Ĕũ#23.2ũ-.ũ+#ũ$ 5.1#!#1;-ēũ 4!#2.2ũ #731 .2ēũ .2( +#2ũ"(2%423.2ũ!.-ũ5#!(-.2ēũ Ėũ #-31.ũ"#ũ "ēũ -(" ũ+ ũ$4#19 ũ / 1 ũ! , ( 1ũ+ ũ31(23#9 ũ/.1ũ%.9.ē
āąŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. Čŏ
FRENAR, DETENER VOZ DE ARRULLO
ũ
ĸ 1(+ũĉćũıũ, 8.ũĉćĹ 4!#2.2ũ/.!.ũ!+ 1.2ũ"#-31.ũ"#ũ24ũ ,ı (#-3#ũ$ ,(+( 1ēũ -!4#-31.2ũ"#2 %1 " +#2ũ !.-ũ242ũ)#$#2ũ.ũ24/#1(.1#2ēũ # ũ/ !(#-3#ũ 8ũ#!4;-(,#Ĕũ#5(3#ũ!.,/+(! 12#ũ,;2ũ"#ũ +.ũ-#!#2 1(.ēũ Ėũ .-3 %(#ũ ũ+.2ũ .31.2ũ24ũ +#%1~ ēũ
8 7 6 9 3 5 2 1 4 4 8 2 3 9 1 6 5 7 5 2 9 1 6 3 7 4 8
5 9 1 6 4 2 3 7 8 7 6 3 2 5 4 1 8 9 4 3 7 8 2 5 9 1 6
2
3 4
7 1 8 9 6 5 1
5
8 3
7 6 4
9 2
6 8 1 4 9 7 5 2 3
6 1 2 8 1 3 3 8 2 2 5 8 2 1 9
4 3 7 1
.%%(#ũ (%'32 ĔũĈĈĖĈĎ
1 6 8
2 5
9 3 6 8
2 8 3
ŗũ ũ;d '/--" @WYa [i kd Z_h[Yjeh Z[ f[b YkbWi fWhW WZkbjei gk[" jhWi YedeY[h Wb `el[d ;ZZ_[ [d bW Z_iYej[YW ZedZ[ ij[ i_hl[ YefWi" [ij| Z_ifk[ije W Z[iYkXh_h ik fej[dY_Wb [d [b d[]eY_e$ ;ZZ_[ de Z[\hWkZW Wdj[ bWi [nf[YjWj_lWi o `kdje W iki YecfW [hei Z[ jhWXW`e" i[ Yedl_[hj[ [d kdW [ijh[bbW Z[b fehde bbWcWZW :_ha :_]]b[h$
: ũ }
11.1ũ"#ũ+.2ũ 131~3(!.2Ėũ5.+5#12#ũ(- !3(5.2 ũĚ Kd [ijkZ_e gk[ jhWXW` Yed
fWY_[dj[i Yed Whjh_j_i [djh[ bei */ o bei .* W ei Z[iYkXh_ gk[ bW WYj_l_ZWZ \ i_YW f[hc_j[ YedjhebWh [ _dYbkie h[ZkY_h [b Zebeh" WfWhj[ Z[ _dY[dj_lWh kd c[`eh \kdY_edW# c_[dje ][d[hWb Z[b Yk[hfe$ I_d [cXWh]e" [b [ijkZ_e bb[lW# Ze W YWXe feh È<[_dX[h] IY^eeb e\ C[Z_Y_d[É" Z[ 9^_YW]e" ;ijWZei Kd_Zei" Z[ceijh gk[ c|i Z[ bW c_jWZ Z[ bWi ck`[h[i o [b *& Z[ bei ^ecXh[i gk[ ik\h[d Z[ Whjh_# j_i bb[lWd kdW l_ZW i[Z[djWh_W [d [njh[ce$
Bei _dl[ij_]WZeh[i b[i Wfb_YW# hed W '$&&& fWY_[dj[i Z[ eij[eWh# jh_j_i hWZ_e]h|Ò YW Z[ bW heZ_bbW kd WY[b[h c[jhe # kd f[gk[ e o ie# Ò ij_YWZe WfWhWje fWhW h[]_ijhWh ik WYj_l_ZWZ \ i_YW ZkhWdj[ bW l_# ]_b_W" feh [b fbWpe c d_ce Z[ kdW i[cWdW$ BW ZeYjehW :ehej^o :kdbef" fhe\[iehW WieY_WZW Z[ c[Z_Y_dW [d <[_dX[h] o fh_dY_fWb WkjehW Z[b [ijkZ_e" WÒ hc 0 ÆIkfed W# cei gk[ bW ][dj[ feZh W ^WX[h [nW][hWZe ik d_l[b Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ Wb h[fehjWhbe [d [ijkZ_ei Wdj[#
h_eh[i" f[he dk[ijhW iehfh[iW \k[ ]hWdZ[ Wb YecfheXWh gk[ bWi jWiWi Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ \ i_YW [hWd ckY^ i_ce c[deh[i Z[ be gk[ i[ WÒ hcWXW Wdj[iÇ$
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
4, 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, Â - ĹŠ #2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ/#+(%1.2.
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBW ][dj[ gk[ Yedikc[ Y_]W# hh_bbei _dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ Z[i# fkƒi Z[ b[lWdjWhi[ j_[d[ c|i fei_X_b_ZWZ[i Z[ Z[iWhhebbWh Y|dY[h" [d YecfWhWY_ÂŒd Yed gk_[d[i [dY_[dZ[d kd jWXWYe c|i jWhZ[ [d [b Z‡W$ <kcWh [d bei fh_c[hei jh[_djW c_dkjei Z[ifkƒi Z[ Z[if[hjWh YWi_ Zkfb_YW [b Wbje h_[i]e Z[ Z[iWhhebbWh Y|dY[h Z[ fkb# cÂŒd$ ;ie [i be gk[ _dZ_YW kd [ijkZ_e gk[ _dlebkYhÂŒ W -$,'& \kcWZeh[i$ ;b _d\ehc[ Z_Y[ gk[ [b [\[Yje [i _dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ Z[ ejhei ^|X_jei Z[ \kcWh$
1 23.1-.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ $#!3 -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ$#13(+(" "
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBWi ck`[h[i gk[ l_l[d Yed Wb]‘d Z[iehZ[d Wb_c[dj_Y_e Yece Wdeh[n_W o Xkb_c_W feZh‡Wd jWhZWh c|i j_[cfe [d gk[ZWh [cXWhWpWZWi gk[ ejhWi ck`[h[i$ 7i‡ Wi[]khWd _dl[ij_]WZeh[i Z[b H[_de Kd_# Ze" gk_[d[i h[Wb_pWhed kd [ijkZ_e o i[ Z_[hed Yk[djW Z[ gk[ kdW cWoeh fhefehY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi ZWcWi Yed jhWijehdei Wb_c[djWh_ei jWhZWhed c|i Z[ i[_i c[i[i [d YedY[X_h [d YecfWhWY_ÂŒd Yed bWi gk[ de j[d‡Wd Wdj[Y[Z[dj[i$ I_d [cXWh]e" bWi ck`[h[i Yed jhWijehdei Wb_c[djWh_ei de [hWd c|i fhef[diWi W jWhZWh c|i Z[ '( c[i[i fWhW YedY[# X_h$ Ä“ ĹŠ
(#2%.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$4, 1ĹŠ "41 -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#, 1 9.
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ?dl[ij_]WZeh[i WkijhWb_Wdei ^WbbWhed gk[ W bei . W‹ei bei d_‹ei dWY_Zei Z[ cWc|i gk[ ^WX‡Wd \kcWZe ZkhWdj[ bW ][ijWY_ÂŒd j[d‡Wd d_l[b[i c[deh[i Z[ Yeb[ij[heb" gk[ bei ^_`ei Z[ cWZh[i gk[ de ^WX‡Wd Yedikc_Ze Y_]Whh_bbei$ ;ij[ j_fe Z[ Yeb[ij[heb ik[b[ YedeY[hi[ Yece ĂˆXk[deÉ o i[ iWX[ gk[ `k[]W kd heb YbWl[ [d bW fhej[YY_ÂŒd YedjhW bW Wj[heiYb[hei_i" feh bW YkWb i[ WYkckbWd cWj[h_Wb[i ]hWiei [d bWi fWh[Z[i Z[ bWi Whj[h_Wi" [ijh[Y^|dZebWi o Ă’dWbc[dj[ Xbegk[|dZebWi" be gk[ bb[lW W fheXb[cWi YWhZ‡WYei [ _d\Wh# jei$ Ä“
-31#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 31(23#9 ĹŠ8ĹŠ + ĹŠ#$42(5(" "
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ/1(,#1.2ĹŠ2~-3., 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 23.1-.ĹŠ (/.+ 1ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#5("#-!( -ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#" "Ä“ĹŠ
+ĹŠ31 23.1-.ĹŠ (/.+ 1ĹŠ $#!3 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! +(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 5(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĔŊ/4#2ĹŠ!4 +04(#1ĹŠ !.2 ĹŠ/1."4!#ĹŠ +3#1 !(¢-Ä“ĹŠ Kd cec[dje [ij| \[b_p" f[he Wb ejhe" i_d cej_le WfWh[dj[" bW Wb[# 23_ĹŠ +#13 ]h‡W YWcX_W o ZW fWie W bW _hh_jW# 1(.2ĹŠ2~-3., 2 X_b_ZWZ" W kdW fhe\kdZW jh_ij[pW e W kd ]hWd [de`e$ 7i‡ ik[b[ i[h [b YecfehjWc_[dje Z[ kdW f[hiedW Ĺ—ĹŠ /(2."(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#/1#2(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ +3#1- -ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ"#, 2( " ĹŠ +#%1~ Ä“ gk[ j_[d[ X_febWh_ZWZ$ ĹŠ !3(5(" "ĹŠ(-3#-2 Ä“ Ĺ— 7fWhj[" [ijWi [njhW‹Wi o h|# Ĺ—ĹŠ 3(% Ä“ f_ZWi jhWdi\ehcWY_ed[i [d bWi Ĺ—ĹŠ .!.ĹŠ /#3(3.Ä“ Ĺ—ĹŠ #2% -.Ä“ [ceY_ed[i ik[b[d [ijWh WYecfW# Ĺ—ĹŠ + -3.ĹŠ$;!(+Ä“ ‹WZWi feh fheXb[cWi Z[ ik[‹e" Ĺ—ĹŠ #2(,(2,.Ä“ \WbjW Z[ YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd" [nY[i_le Ĺ—ĹŠ (2+ ,(#-3.Ä“ ĹŠ -2.,-(.ĹŠ.ĹŠ24# .ĹŠ#7!#2(5.Ä“ Wf[j_je [" _dYbkie" f[diWc_[djei Ĺ—Ĺ—ĹŠ -%423( Ä“ĹŠ gk[ feZh‡Wd bb[]Wh W i[h ZW‹_dei Ĺ—ĹŠ 7!#2.2ĹŠ2#74 +#2Ä“ ĹŠ +3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-2(23#-!( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !3(5(" "ĹŠ YedjhW [b c_ice _dZ_l_Zke$$$ jeZe Ĺ—"( 1( Ä“ĹŠ Z[f[dZ_[dZe i_ i[ [dYk[djhW [d kde Z[ iki [f_ieZ_ei [\ki_lei e Z[fh[i_lei$ WYj_l_ZWZ$ ;i _cfehjWdj[ j[d[h [d Yk[djW gk[ [n_ij[d Z_\[h[dj[i d_l[b[i [d Ä #ĹŠ04_ĹŠ2#ĹŠ31 3 Ä&#x; I[]‘d H[dWje 7bWhYÂŒd" fhe\[ieh [ijW [d\[hc[ZWZ" bW YkWb fk[Z[ Z[ fi_gk_Wjh‡W Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ i[h b[l[" fWiWh feh \Wi[i _dj[h# Z[ C[Z_Y_dW Z[ bW CWoe 9b_d_Y Z[ c[Z_Wi e bb[]Wh W [njh[cei c|i C_dd[iiejW ;ijWZei Kd_Zei " ]hWl[i$ gk_[d YedY[Z_ÂŒ W :_Wh_e BW >ehW kdW [djh[l_ijW l‡W cW_b" [b jhWi# ($#1#-3#ĹŠ ĹŠ.31.2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2 jehde X_febWh [i kdW [d\[hc[ZWZ Bei i‡djecWi [ceY_edWb[i o bei Z[b |d_ce$ YWcX_ei Z[ |d_ce fk[Z[d Yed# I[ YWhWYj[h_pW" fh_dY_fWbc[d# \kdZ_hi[ Yed i_jkWY_ed[i ^ehce# j[" feh bWi \k[hj[i eiY_bWY_ed[i Z[ dWb[i" [ijhƒi YhÂŒd_Ye e kdW YWh]W bWi [ceY_ed[i Z[b fWY_[dj[" gk_[d Z[ fh[eYkfWY_ÂŒd cko [b[lWZW$ [nf[h_c[djW f[h‡eZei X_[d Z[Ă’# De eXijWdj[" 7bWhYÂŒd Wi[]khW d_Zei Z[ Z[fh[i_ÂŒd gk[ i[ Wbj[h# gk[ kdW \ehcW Z[ Z_\[h[dY_Wh [b dWd Yed [\ki_l_ZWZ" WYj_l_ZWZ jhWijehde X_febWh [i c[Z_Wdj[ bW _dj[diW o Z[iehZ[dWZW" WZ[c|i WfWh_Y_ÂŒd Z[ i_]dei \‡i_Yei Yece Z[ \WbjW Z[ YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd [d kdW Zebeh Whj_YkbWh" \k[hj[i Zebeh[i
Z[ YWX[pW" YWcX_ei Z_][ij_lei e $#!3 !(.-#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(" h[if_hWY_ÂŒd f[iWZW$ I_ [b jhWijehde X_febWh de i[ Z_W]# 7fWhj[" [i \kdZWc[djWb bW deij_YW Z[ \ehcW WZ[YkWZW" [b _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd gk[ fk[ZWd e\h[# fheXb[cW i[ W]hWlW Yed [b j_[c# Y[h \Wc_b_Wh[i" Wc_]ei" l[Y_dei fe o bei YWcX_ei [ceY_edWb[i i[ e YecfW‹[hei Z[b fWY_[dj[ fWhW lk[bl[d YWZW l[p c|i \h[Yk[d# Z[j[hc_dWh bW dWjkhWb[pW" bW \h[# j[i o i[l[hei$ 7Z[c|i" i[ fk[Z[ Yk[dY_W o bW i[l[h_ZWZ Z[ bei i‡d# fheZkY_h kdW YedZkYjW Z[ieh]W# jecWi$ 7i‡ i[ be]hW cWhYWh kdW d_pWZW" WieY_Wb o bb[dW Z[ ^|X_jei Z_\[h[dY_W Yed [b [ijhƒi" fk[i [ij[ ZW‹_dei Yece [b Yedikce Z[ h[ifedZ[ W Y_hYkdijWdY_Wi [nj[h# Zhe]Wi o WbYe^eb$ Feh [ie" [i [i[dY_Wb gk[ bei dWi" c_[djhWi [b jhWijehde X_fe# bWh de j_[d[ d[Y[iWh_Wc[dj[ \WY# fWY_[dj[i WYkZWd W Yedjheb[i fi_gk_|jh_Yei o [ijƒd XW`e jeh[i Z[i[dYWZ[dWdj[i$ jhWjWc_[dje$ I_ [n_ij[d ZkZWi" [i ĹŠ d[Y[iWh_e h[Wb_pWh [n|# Bei c[Z_YWc[djei o bWi YedikbjWi ied jhWi# c[d[i Z[ Z_W]dÂŒij_Ye fWhW Z[j[YjWh YWcX_ei #ĹŠ#23(, ĹŠ04#ĹŠ Y[dZ[djWb[i" _dYbkie ^Wo #-31#ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‰ÄŽĹ˜ĹŠ8ĹŠ ^ehcedWb[i e fheXb[cWi ÄŽÄ‡ĹŠĹ˜ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ !(#-Äą f[hiedWi W bWi gk[ i[ b[i 3#2ĹŠ (/.+ 1#2ĹŠ d[khebÂŒ]_Yei$ h[Y[jWd Wdj_Z[fh[i_lei" (-3#-3 -ĹŠ24(!(Äą " 12#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ +%ĂŒ-ĹŠ jhWdgk_b_pWZeh[i e [ijWX_# ,.,#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ Ä 4;+ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 42 Ä&#x; b_pWZeh[i Z[b |d_ce fWhW 5(" ĔŊ2. 1#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ YWiei WlWdpWZei$ ÆFheXWXb[c[dj[ i[ jhWjW -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄŠÄŽĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#" "Ä“ BW l_ZW \Wc_b_Wh jWc# Z[ kdW Z[ bWi feYWi [dj_# ZWZ[i fi_gk_|jh_YWi [d bWi X_ƒd [i ikcWc[dj[ _c# gk[ i[ fk[Z[ Wi[]khWh bW ĹŠ fehjWdj[ o Yec_[dpW feh fh[i[dY_W Z[ \WYjeh[i gk[ kdW Xk[dW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd _dYbko[d YWh]W ][dƒj_# WY[hYW Z[ bW fWjebe]‡W$ :[ [ijW \ehcW oW fk[Z[d YW" YWcX_ei Ă’i_ebÂŒ]_Yei +ĹŠ31 23.1-.ĹŠ (/.+ 1ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ o Wbj[hWY_ed[i Z[b i_ij[# #-31#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ!.-Äą l_]_bWh gk[ [b fWY_[dj[ [ijƒ Ykcfb_[dZe Yed [b cW d[hl_eie Y[djhWbÇ" "(!(.-#2ĹŠ,_"(Äą ! 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ $#!3 -ĹŠ jhWjWc_[dje o i[ [ijƒ Yk_# [nfb_YW 7bWhYÂŒd" gk_[d ,;2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/. + Äą !(¢-ĹŠ#!.-¢,(! Äą W]h[]W gk[ bW ^_ijeh_W ,#-3#ĹŠ !3(5 ĹŠ ĹŠ ZWdZe$ JWcX_ƒd fk[Z[d [ijWh Wj[djei Z[ bei YWc# \Wc_b_Wh Z[ fWY_[dj[i -(5#+ĹŠ,4-"( +Ä“ Yed [ij[ Z_W]dÂŒij_Ye [i X_ei Z[ |d_ce [ _d\ehcWh Wb cƒZ_Ye WY[hYW Z[ YeiWi i_]d_Ă’YWj_lW$ 7]h[]W gk[ bei \WYjeh[i ieY_W# gk[ i[ iWb]Wd Z[ be dehcWb$ 7fWhj[ Z[ [ie" [i \kdZWc[d# b[i o WcX_[djWb[i gk[ heZ[Wd W YWZW f[hiedW de i[ fk[Z[d Z[`Wh jWb gk[ bei \Wc_b_Wh[i o Wc_]ei Z[ Z[ bWZe" fk[i `k[]Wd kd fWf[b bW f[hiedW W\[YjWZW b[ Xh_dZ[d jhWiY[dZ[djWb" ieXh[ jeZe [d _d# Wfeoe" YWh_‹e o gk[ be Wb_[dj[d W i[]k_h WZ[bWdj[$ Z_l_Zkei lkbd[hWXb[i$
+ĹŠ!.11#!3.ĹŠ, -#).ĹŠ "#ĹŠ'#1(" 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ /4-!(¢¾I[ ^W Z[j[d_Ze W c_hWh YÂŒce [lebkY_edW kdW b[i_ÂŒd fheleYWZW feh kd YbWle" feh [`[cfbe" YkWdZe [i [d kd f_[5 ;d [ijei YWiei" feh be ][d[hWb [b iWd]hWZe gk[ i[ fheZkY[ de [i WXkdZWdj[ o fWh[Y[ gk[ bW ^[h_ZW i[ Y[hhÂŒ YWi_ Wb _dijWdj[$ I_d [cXWh]e" i_ de i[ Yk_ZW fk[Z[ bb[]Wh W i[h f[b_]heiW Z[X_Ze Wb Wbje h_[i]e Z[ _d\[YY_ed[i$ ;d YWie Z[ gk[ bW fkd# Y_ÂŒd i[W cko fhe\kdZW" i_ [ij| YedjWc_dWZW e i_ [i h[# ikbjWZe Z[ kdW cehZ[ZkhW de ZkZ[ [d XkiYWh Wj[dY_ÂŒd _dc[Z_WjW$
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä Äƒ
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
ēŊ .Ŋ42#Ŋ) ¢-Ŋ +Ŋ,.,#-3.Ŋ "#Ŋ+(,/( 1Ŋ+.2Ŋ!.13#2ē
i_j_e b[i_edWZe ki[ `WXÂŒd o kdW jeWbbW d‡j_ZW$ 9ed [b fWie Z[ bWi ^ehWi o Z[ bei Z‡Wi Z[X[ cWdj[d[hi[ Wj[d# je W i_]dei Z[ _d\[YY_ÂŒd gk[ fk[ZWd WfWh[Y[h$ ĹŠ :[ jeZWi cWd[hWi" i_ bW .-2#).2ĹŠ ;2(!.2 ^[h_ZW fWh[Y[ de iWdWh" ?dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ Z[i# fkƒi Z[ gk[ i[ fhe# .2ĹŠ "4+3.2ĹŠ "# #-ĹŠ1#$.19 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ i_ dejW [dhe`[Y_c_[dje" ZkpYW bW ^[h_ZW Z[X[ 5 !4- ĹŠ -3(3#3;Äą i[Yh[Y_ÂŒd e _dĂ“ WcWY_ÂŒd" be c[`eh [i YedikbjWh fh[i_edWhbW kiWdZe -(! ĹŠ! " ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ  .2Ä“ĹŠ Yed kd cƒZ_Ye$ kdW j[bW ikWl[$ ;d YWie Z[ gk[ [ijW ^WoW i_Ze jWd fhe\kdZW o [cf[pÂŒ #"(!(- 2 W iWb_hb[ iWd]h[ e i_ iWb[ [d Bk[]e Z[ b_cf_Wh bW ^[h_ZW fk[# ]hWdZ[i YWdj_ZWZ[i" Xkigk[ Z[ Wfb_YWh kdW YWfW Z[b]WZW Z[ YebWXehWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd [nf[hje$ Wdj_X_ÂŒj_Ye [d Yh[cW e kd]”[d# H[Yk[hZ[ gk[ bei l[dZW# je fWhW cWdj[d[h ^‘c[ZW bW `[i fk[Z[d WokZWh W cWdj[# ikf[hĂ’ Y_[$ d[h b_cf_W bW ^[h_ZW o Wb c_i# I_ WfWh[Y[ Wb]kdW [hkfY_ÂŒd" ce j_[cfe [l_jWd gk[ [djh[d de i_]W kj_b_pWdZe [b fheZkYje$ dk[lWi XWYj[h_Wi" bWi YkWb[i feZh‡Wd i[h cko ZW‹_dWi$ I_d [cXWh]e" [i h[Yec[d# ZWXb[ YWcX_WhbWi feh be c[# dei kdW l[p Wb Z‡W e YWZW l[p gk[ i[ [dikY_[d$ ;d YWie Z[ gk[ kij[Z i[W Wbƒh]_Ye Wb WZ^[i_le" kj_b_Y[ ]WiWi [ij[h_b_pWZWi o Y_djW Z[ fWf[b ^_feWb[h]ƒd_Ye$ 4#- ĹŠ'(%(#-#
BW ^[h_ZW Z[X[ [d`kW]Whi[ XW`e W]kW Yehh_[dj[ fWhW [b_c_dWh bW ikY_[ZWZ o bWi XWYj[h_Wi$ I_ Z[ifkƒi Z[ h[Wb_pWh [ije jeZWl‡W gk[# ZWd h[ijei Z[ Z[i[Y^ei" ki[ kdWi f_dpWi" gk[ ^WoW b_c# f_WZe Yed WbYe^eb" o [b_c_d[ bWi fWhj‡YkbWi$ FWhW bei Wbh[Z[Zeh[i Z[b
D 669,15),69 ) /-5-9)3 ,-3 -8<176 -?7-91-5+1) ,- )O6: 4N5146 -5 3) .694<3)+1P5 4651;69-6 @ -=)3<)+1P5 ,- 796@-+;6: ,- +667-9)+1P5 15;-95)+165)3 -=)3<)+1P5 ,- 796@-+;6: ,- +667-9)+1P5 15;-/9)3-: +65 M5.):1: -5 3) /-:;1P5 15;-/9)3 ,- +<-5+): D ?7-9;6 ) -5 /-:;1P5 ,- 9-+<9:6: 5);<9)3-: +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) 4N514) -5 ;-4): ,- /-:;1P5 ,- 9-+<9:6: 5);<9)3-: 9-56=)*3-: D ?7-9;6 ) -5 /-:;1P5 796,<+;1=) +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) 4N514) -5 ;-4): )/9N+63): 7-+<)916: .69-:;)3 796,<+;1=6 91-/6 ,1=-9:1.1+)+1P5 796,<+;1=) D ?7-9;6 ) -5 /-:;1P5 15:;1;<+165)3 @ :6+16 69/)51A);1=) +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) 4N514) -5 ,-:)996336 15:;1;<+165)3 D ?7-9;6 ) -5 /M5-96 +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) 4N514) -5 ;9)5:=-9:)31A)+1P5 ,-3 -5.68<- ,- /M5-96 -5 796@-+;6: ,- ,-:) 996336 D ?7-9;6 ) -5 :1:;-4): ,- 15.694)+1P5 15.9)-:;9<+;<9) ,- ,);6: -:7)+1)3-: *):-: ,- ,);6: +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) 4N514) D ?7-9;6 ) -5 +64<51+)+1P5 7)9) -3 ,-:)996336 +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) 4N514) -5 796@-+;6: ,- ,-:)996336 D 6: )<,1;69-: ): +65;)*3-: +65 )O6: ,- -?7-91-5+1) -5 )<,1;69N) ,- 796@-+;6: ,- ,-:)996336 #6,6: 36: ): 796.-:165)3-: ,-3 -8<176 ,-*-9L5 ,-46:;9)9
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
VENDO DE OPORTUNIDAD CAMIĂ“N MITSUBISHI CANTER; 6.5 TONELADAS; AĂ‘O 2004; CHASIS LARGO; CON FURGĂ“N; POCO RECORRIDO; 1 SOLO DUEĂ‘O. INF.: 096020091 / 023 280203 Quito AP/50112/cc
/5*'/,%)!"#,&'-!&"'%)
!2
' # ! ' & ! $ ! & #% ( ! -' # ) ! & ' # " $! ! !## ! $ & ( !! $ *
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä…
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ĹŠ8ĹŠ 2/.+ĹŠ!.-3(-ĂŒ -ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ24ĹŠ 1 !' ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31(4-$.2ĹŠ!4,/+(" 2ĹŠ 31#2ĹŠ).1- " 2Ä“ ;d [b fWhj_Ze gk[ WXh_ÂŒ bW j[hY[hW \[Y^W Z[ bW B_]W ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ 8WbedY[ije" KJ; [ ?cfehjWZehW 7blWhWZe Z_[hed kd [if[Yj|Ykbe bb[de Z[ [ceY_ed[i W bei c|i Z[ c_b [if[YjWZeh[i gk[ WYkZ_[hed Wb 9eb_i[e @kb_e 9ƒiWh >_ZWb]e" Z[ Gk_je$ 7b \_dWb" [b jh_kd\e i[ gk[# ZÂŒ [d YWiW$ Bei Ăˆ[gk_deYY_Wb[iÉ l[dY_[hed // Ă„ /- W bei Ăˆjkd]k# hW^k[di[iÉ" gk_[d[i iWYWhed kdW l[djW`W Z[ ^WijW '( fkdjei gk[ de bW ikf_[hed cWdj[d[h o l_[# hed Yece" [d bei ‘bj_cei Zei c_# dkjei" bW l_Yjeh_W i[ b[i [iYWfWZW Z[ [djh[ bWi cWdei$ ;b c[`eh [dY[ijWZeh Z[b [d# Yk[djhe \k[ [b YkXWde CWhl_d 9W_he ?cfehjWZehW 7blWhWZe " Yed )- kd_ZWZ[i$ Feh [b gk_dj[je beYWb" dk[lWc[dj[ [b [ijWZekd_# Z[di[ @edWj^Wd Cehh_i )& fkd# jei \k[ [b Z[ c[`eh fheZkYY_ÂŒd$ :[iZ[ [b fh_c[h YkWhje" bei Zei [gk_fei \k[hed ehZ[dWZei o WYW# jWhed W YWXWb_ZWZ bWi Z_ifei_Y_e# d[i ZWZWi feh bei [djh[dWZeh[i" @e^d ;iYWbWdj[ o HeX[hje ?d\Wdj[" Z[ KJ; [ ?cfehjWZehW 7blWhWZe" h[if[Yj_lWc[dj[$ @k]WZWi h|f_ZWi o ckY^W l[beY_ZWZ \k[hed bW YWhjW Z[ fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd [dYk[djhe l_XhWdj[$ 7b Ă’dWb_pWh bei fh_c[# hei '& c_dkjei Z[ `k[]e" bW l_i_jW j[d‡W bW l[djW`W (&#(. H[ikbjWZe gk[ eXb_]WXW W bei Ăˆ[gk_deYY_Wb[iÉ W c[`ehWh ik i_i# j[cW Z[\[di_le o XkiYWh WYeh# jWh Z_ijWdY_Wi ]hWY_Wi W bW [\[Y#
Ŋ Ŋ ĹŊ
-3(#-#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ(-5(!3.
#24+3 ".2ĹŠ 4 13 ĹŠ$#!' ĹŠ
Ŋ , 3.Ŋĸ .+(2#.Ŋ #11 ".ĚŊ ŗ ,/.13 ".1 Ŋ +5 1 ".ŊIJŊ 5.13Ŋ ŊŊ
ŗŊ 4 1 -" Ŋĸ .+(2#.Ŋ 4-(!(/ +ĚŊ
Ŋ .+~5 1ŊIJŊ 4#11#1.2Ŋ"#Ŋ #'.2'4 Ŋ ŊŊ
Ŋ !' + Ŋĸ .+(2#.Ŋ 8.1ĚĚŊ ŗ 1#-2#Ŋ ē ēŊĹŊ Ŋ ŊŊ
Ŋ 4#5#".Ŋĸ .+(2#.Ŋ (4" "Ŋ"#Ŋ 4#5#".ĚŊ ŗ -%#1Ŋ +4,(-#-2#ŊIJŊ
j_l_ZWZ Z[ iki bWdpWZeh[i @eiƒ EXWdZe o =WXh_[b =Whh_Ze$ Bei beYWb[i WYehjWhed bW Z_\[h[dY_W W Y_dYe fkdjei *+#+& o Wi‡ i[ \k[# hed Wb Z[iYWdie$ FWhW [b i[]kdZe j_[cfe bW jÂŒd_YW Z[b fWhj_Ze [hW bW c_icW$ ?cfehjWZehW 7blWhWZe Wf[bWd# Ze W bWi jhWdi_Y_ed[i h|f_ZWi o KJ; W]kWdjWdZe bWi Whh[c[j_# ZWi$ FWhW [b j[hY[h f[h‡eZe bW Z_# \[h[dY_W [hW Z[ i[_i fkdjei ,.# -* " cWhYWZeh gk[ fh[eYkfWXW W bei i[]k_Zeh[i Ăˆ[gk_deYY_Wb[iÉ$ IeXh[ jeZe fehgk[ bei `k]WZeh[i [ijWXWd YWo[dZe [d bW Z[i[if[# hWY_ÂŒd o i[ ceijhWXWd fh[i_edW# Zei fWhW WjWYWh [b jWXb[he h_lWb$ FWhW [b ‘bj_ce f[h‡eZe" [b fW# dehWcW [cf[ehÂŒ fWhW [b [gk_fe beYWb$ 7 \WbjW Z[ Y_dYe c_dkjei bW Z_\[h[dY_W i[ Wcfb_ÂŒ W '( fkdjei o [nfkbiWhed Wb jƒYd_Ye ;iYWbWdj[ feh h[YbWcei W bW j[hdW WhX_jhWb$ 7 Zei c_dkjei fWhW gk[ j[hc_#
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ+#5 -3¢Ŋ24ĹŠ)4#%.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ,(-43.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ#-!4#-31.Ä“
d[ [b [dYk[djhe" bW Z_\[h[dY_W [hW Z[ Zei fkdjei" ]hWY_Wi W bW [\[Yj_l_# ZWZ Z[b [ijWZekd_Z[di[ @edWj^Wd Cehh_i o bW W]_b_ZWZ Z[ ik YecfW# jh_ejW @[h[co >Whj" gk_[d WZc_d_i# jhÂŒ c[`eh bei j_[cfei o eXb_]ÂŒ W bW Z[iYedY[djhWY_ÂŒd o Z[i[if[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki h_lWb[i$ 7b \_dWb fheZkYje Z[ bW Wd# i_[ZWZ" bW l_i_jW Yec[j_ÂŒ lWh_ei [hheh[i gk[ b[ f[hc_j_[hed W KJ; ikcWh ik j[hY[hW l_Yjeh_W //#/- o Z[\[dZ[h Yed ƒn_je [b j‡jkbe ]W# dWZe [d bW j[cfehWZW fWiWZW$ 31.2ĹŠ/ 13(".2 ;d =kWoWgk_b" ;ifeb hWj_Ă’YÂŒ ik Xk[d cec[dje Wb Z[hhejWh .' Ă„ -( W CWlehj$ BW \ehjWb[pW Z[b [gk_fe Z[b b_jehWb \k[ dk[lWc[d# j[ ik i_ij[cW Z[\[di_le" gk[ [ij| YWkiWdZe ckY^ei ĂˆZebeh[i Z[ YW# X[pWÉ W bei [ijhWj[]Wi Yedjh_dYWd# j[i" Z[X_Ze W gk[ YedijWdj[c[d#
j[ lWh‡W" be gk[ WdkbW YkWbgk_[h _dj[dje Z[ h[WYY_ÂŒd Z[b h_lWb$ Bei `k]WZeh[i c|i fheZkYj_# lei [d [b 9eb_i[e 7X[b @_cƒd[p \k[hed [b [ijWZekd_Z[di[ 9hW] 9hW\j (/ kd_ZWZ[i o [b dWY_e# dWb_pWZe H[_dWbZe =WhY‡W (+ " Z[ ;ifeb o CWlehj" h[if[Yj_lW# c[dj[$ 7b [if[Yj|Ykbe Wi_ij_[hed Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ c_b f[hiedWi$ ;d [b 9eb_i[e Bei Ji|Y^_bWi Z[ IWdje :ec_d]e" =k[hh[hei Z[ @[# ^ei^kW \k[ Z[hhejWZe ,) Ă„ -) feh Eh[di[ I$9$ 9WX[ WdejWh gk[ [b [gk_fe beYWb [ijkle Z_ic_dk_Ze feh bWi b[i_ed[i Z[ MWZ[ @WcWWb" gk_[d i[h| h[[cfbWpWZe ZkhWdj[ bW fhÂŒn_cW i[cWdW" o bW [nfkbi_ÂŒd [d [b j[hY[h f[h‡eZe Z[ :edWbj B_jjb[$ 9[hYW Z[ /&& f[hiedWi WYk# Z_[hed Wb [iY[dWh_e Z[fehj_le$ BW Ă’]khW Z[b fWhj_Ze \k[ [b fWdWc[# ‹e @e[b Ck‹ep gk_[d Yedl_hj_ÂŒ (, fkdjei1 i[]k_Ze cko Z[ Y[hYW
feh ik YecfW‹[he ;hd[ije E]b_# l_[" Yed (+" bei Zei Z[b [gk_fe Z[ ĂˆBW 9Wf_jWb CkdZ_Wb Z[b 8WdW# deÉ$ Feh [b gk_dj[je beYWb jkle kd Xk[d Z[i[cf[‹e [b Ăˆjh_YebehÉ ;Z# mWh 9W_Y[Ze" Yed () kd_ZWZ[i$ 7b Y_[hh[ Z[ bW \[Y^W" HWd][h <bkc_d[di[ Z_e kdW Wb[]h‡W W bei Y[hYW Z[ +&& [if[YjWZeh[i gk[ be WYecfW‹Whed [d [b 9eb_i[e 9_k# ZWZ Z[ Gk[l[Ze$ ;b gk_dj[je Z_# h_]_Ze feh CWhYe FbWpW eXjkle ik fh_c[hW l_Yjeh_W [d [b Y[hjWc[d Wb _cfed[hi[ .) Ă„ -/ W @= 8eb‡lWh [d kd [dYk[djhe f[b[WZe o XhkiYe$ ;b c[`eh [dY[ijWZeh Z[b [d# Yk[djhe \k[ [b [ijWZekd_Z[di[ 7h_]Xed 8Woe" Yed )- kd_ZWZ[i" fWhW bei ĂˆĂ“kc_d[di[iÉ$ C_[djhWi gk[ feh [b YbkX Xeb_lWh[di[ [b Z[ c[`eh fheZkYY_ÂŒd \k[ ejhe [ijW# Zekd_Z[di[ @edWj^Wd MWba[h" Yed )* fkdjei$
#"1.2 ĹŠ+.%1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/.+#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ '#!
ēŊŊ -(Ŋ. 345.Ŋ#+Ŋ,#).1Ŋ3(#,/.ŊŊ%1 !( 2Ŋ Ŋ04#Ŋ /1.5#!'¢Ŋ#+Ŋ!+(, ē
F[ZheiW" gk[ oW ^WX‡W ceijhWZe iki WhcWi ZkhWdj[ bei [djh[dW# c_[djei b_Xh[i" l_e \h[dWZW ik WiY[di_ÂŒd Yed bW bb[]WZW feh bW cW‹WdW Z[ bW bbkl_W" f[he fWhW bWi fhk[XWi eĂ’Y_Wb[i [b j_[cfe c[`e# hÂŒ i[di_Xb[c[dj[ o [b f_beje Z[ >edZW fkZe Z[ifb[]Wh ieXh[ bW f_ijW jeZe ik fej[dY_Wb fWhW Yed# l[hj_hi[" Z[iZ[ [b fh_dY_f_e" [d [b h[\[h[dj[ fWhW jeZei iki h_lWb[i$ ;b jh_fb[ YWcf[ÂŒd Z[b ckdZe [ifW‹eb cWhYÂŒ bW fWkjW YWi_ Z[i# Z[ [b fh_dY_f_e o Z[ [iW cWd[hW be]hÂŒ ik fh_c[hW c[`eh YbWi_Ă’# YWY_ÂŒd Z[ [djh[dWc_[djei Z[ bW j[cfehWZW" i[YkdZWZe jWcX_ƒd YWi_ [d jeZe cec[dje feh ik YecfW‹[he Z[ [gk_fe" [b WkijhW# b_Wde 9Wi[o Ijed[h >edZW H9
('( L o [b YWcf[ÂŒd Z[b ckdZe [d j‡jkbe" [b [ifW‹eb @eh][ Beh[d# pe OWcW^W OPH C ' " gk[ WYWXÂŒ W feYe c|i Z[ Zei ZƒY_cWi Z[ i[# ]kdZe Z[ F[ZheiW$ ;d bW i[]kdZW b‡d[W Z[ bW \eh# cWY_ÂŒd Z[ iWb_ZW i[ YebeYWhed [b [ijWZekd_Z[di[ 8[d If_[i OW# cW^W OPH C ' " i[]k_Ze feh bei _jWb_Wdei CWhYe I_cedY[bb_ >ed# ZW H9 ('( L o LWb[dj_de Heii_ :kYWj_ :[icei[Z_Y_ =F ''$' $ Heii_ \k[ kde Z[ bei c|i X[d[# Ă’Y_WZei Z[ bW `ehdWZW" [d bW gk[ be]hÂŒ WfkhWh [d cWoeh c[Z_ZW [b h[dZ_c_[dje Z[ ik ceje o fkZe WiY[dZ[h XWijWdj[i fei_Y_ed[i [d bW YbWi_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd fWhW bb[]Wh ^WijW kdW i[njW fei_Y_ÂŒd gk[ [i kde Z[ iki c[`eh[i h[ikbjWZei Z[ [djh[#
dWc_[djei Z[ bW j[cfehWZW$ JWcX_ƒd Yed kde Z[ iki c[# `eh[i h[ikbjWZei Z[b W‹e WYWXÂŒ Jed_ ;b‡Wi >edZW H9 ('( L " gk_[d \k[ ZkeZƒY_ce W f[iWh Z[ jeZe [b ÆcWh Z[ \edZeÇ gk[ i[ l_l[ [d ik [iYkZ[h‡W feh [b XW`e h[dZ_c_[dje Z[b YWcf[ÂŒd Z[b ckdZe Z[ Ceje( Z[ (&'& [d bW fh[i[dj[ j[cfehWZW$ ;d [b YWf‡jkbe Z[ WYY_Z[d# j[i" Wb fh_dY_f_e Z[ bei [djh[# dWc_[djei i[ \k[ feh bei ik[bei [b ^ƒhe[ beYWb AWh[b 7XhW^Wc :kYWj_ :[icei[Z_Y_ " gk_[d fkZe Yedj_dkWh Yed bei c_i# cei" Yece jWcX_ƒd [b Xh_j|d_Ye 9Wb 9hkjY^bem OWcW^W OPH C ' o [b \hWdYƒi HWdZo Z[ Fkd_[j :kYWj_ :[icei[Z_Y_ $
ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ $(- +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ "(2/43 ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ #-ĹŠ "1("
Ä Ä†
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
14/.ĹŠ
+(-# !(.-#2
ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› BW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[ @eiƒ
#ĹŠ/."#1ĹŠ ĹŠ/."#1
Ä“ĹŠ ,#+#!ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1!#+.- ĹŠ ! / 1 -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/./4+ 1(" "ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.23 Ä“ĹŠ
: ĹŠ ĹŠ
Cekh_d^e Z[ h[Wb_pWh [b ‘bj_ce [djh[dWc_[dje Wdj[i Z[b fWhj_Ze Z[ _ZW Z[ bW Ă’dWb Z[ bW Ikf[hYefW W fk[hjW WX_[hjW" Z[iWjÂŒ bW beYkhW [d [b [ijWZ_e IWdj_W]e 8[hdWXƒk" ZedZ[ bW fbWdj_bbW XbWdYW h[Y_X_ÂŒ [b |d_ce Z[ Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ +-$&&& f[hiedWi" i[]‘d ZWjei eĂ’Y_Wb[i Z[b YbkX$ 9edi_]k_ÂŒ Cekh_d^e [b eX`[# j_le feh [b gk[ Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ WXh_h bWi fk[hjWi W kd [djh[dWc_[dje" kdW i_jkWY_ÂŒd gk[ bW fWiWZW j[cfe# hWZW jWd iÂŒbe ^_pe [d eYWi_ed[i [d bei gk[ de ^WX‡W `k]WZeh[i _dj[hdWY_edWb[i$ F[i[ W bei )& ]hWZei gk[ cWh# YWXWd bei j[hcÂŒc[jhei W bWi '/0&& ^ehWi beYWb[i" bW WĂ’Y_ÂŒd i[ W]ebfÂŒ [d bWi Zei fk[hjWi gk[ ZWXWd WYY[ie Wb [ijWZ_e Z[iZ[ Zei ^ehWi Wdj[i fWhW WYWXWh fheleYWdZe gk[ WXh_[i[d c|i [djhWZWi$ FWiWXWd '+ c_dkjei Z[b _d_Y_e o W‘d c_b[i Z[ i[]k_# Zeh[i de ^WX‡Wd feZ_Ze WYY[Z[h Wb h[Y_dje$ 7b Ă’dWb" \k[hed +-$&&& bei gk[ fh[i[dY_Whed kd [djh[dW# c_[dje ikWl[ Z[ kdW ^ehW Z[ Zk# hWY_ÂŒd" gk[ Z[`ÂŒ bW h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd jejWb Z[ I[h]_e HWcei" h[ijWXb[# Y_Ze Z[ bW bkcXWb]_W gk[ b[ _c# f_Z_ÂŒ `k]Wh [b fWiWZe c_ƒhYeb[i Yed bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd [ifW‹ebW [d 8Wh_
Ä“ĹŠ
2(++ 2 ,.2 #/# 15 +'. 1!#+. +.-2. '#"(1 (ĹŠ 1( 9(+ .- +".ĹŠ #-9#, Ä–ĹŠ .2_ĹŠ .41(-'.
+"#2 (" + (04# 2!'#1 -. +5#2 ĹŠ -(#23 4204#32 5( (++ #22(ĹŠ #"1. Ä“ĹŠ #/ĹŠ 4 1"(.+
.1 Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ–Ä‡Ä‡ 23 "(.Ä–ĹŠ -3( %.ĹŠ #1- _4Ŋĸ "1("Äš 1 -2,(3#Ä–ĹŠ (1#!35ĹŠ /.132
Wdj[ ?jWb_W$ ;b [djh[dWc_[dje Z[`ÂŒ Z[jW# bb[i Z[ YWb_ZWZ Z[ bei `k]WZeh[i cWZh_Z_ijWi" Yece kdW Ăˆ[ifWb# Z_d^WÉ gk[ ^_pe 9h_ij_Wde HedWb# Ze gk[ fheleYÂŒ bei WfbWkiei Z[ bW ]hWZW" o dkc[heiei ]eb[i [d [b fWhj_Ze W c_jWZ Z[ YWcfe gk[ Z_i[‹Œ Cekh_d^e$ 7 bW YedYbki_ÂŒd Z[ bei [ij_# hWc_[djei ieXh[ [b Yƒif[Z" bei `k]WZeh[i bWdpWhed XWbed[i Z[ h[]Wbe W bW ]hWZW$ Cekh_d^e W]hWZ[Y_ÂŒ Yed ][ijei [b Wfeoe o [b XhWi_b[‹e CWhY[be i[ Z[if_Z_ÂŒ ^WY_[dZe [b ][ije Z[ bW l_Yjeh_W$
,#+#!ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1!#+.- ĹŠ++#% -ĹŠ#,/ 3 ".2ĹŠ ĹŠÄŽÄ‘ĹŠ 31(4-$.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'(23.1( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/ 13(".Ä“ 7 f[iWh Z[ gk[ de ^Wd ]WdW# Ze j‡jkbei [d bei ‘bj_cei W‹ei" 8WhY[bedW Z[iZ[ '//- o ;c[b[Y Z[iZ[ (&&(" e Z[ bW jhWiY[dZ[d# Y_W gk[ WbYWdpÂŒ B_]W Z[ Gk_je feh iki j‡jkbei _dj[hdWY_edWb[i" [b `k[]e Ăˆ_dcehjWbÉ [djh[ bei Zei fbWdj[b[i Z[ =kWoWgk_b i_]k[ l_# ][dj[ Yece Z[iZ[ _d_Y_ÂŒ YkWdZe h_lWb_pWhed feh fh_c[hW l[p [b (( Z[ W]eije Z[ '/*)" Yed l_Yje# h_W *#) fWhW bei ĂˆYWdWh_eiÉ$ ;b Zk[be Z[ [ijW jWhZ[ ',0&& [d [b [ijWZ_e =[eh][ 9Wfm[bb" feh bW gk_djW \[Y^W Z[b jehd[e [YkWjeh_Wde Z[ \‘jXeb" fk[Z[ cWhYWh kd dk[le hkcXe oW gk[ ĂˆWpkb[iÉ o ĂˆWcWh_bbeiÉ bb[]Wd _]kW# bWZei [d +. jh_kd\ei YWZW kde$ ;b Ăˆ8ecX_bbeÉ ^W i_Ze c[`eh [d bei ‘bj_cei Yecfhec_iei eĂ’Y_Wb[i$ ;i Wi‡ gk[ ^W be]hW# Ze [cfWh[`Wh bW ^_ijeh_W$ FWhW ^eo" [b [gk_fe Z[b khk]kWoe @kWd HWcÂŒd 9WhhWiYe bb[]W Yed bWi del[ZWZ[i oW YedeY_ZWi Z[b fehj[he @Wl_[h Ab_cem_Yp" gk_[d i[ [dYk[djhW [d fheY[ie Z[ h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd$
Ik h[[cfbWpe" Yece [d bei ‘bj_ce fWhj_Zei" i[h| M_bc[h PkcXW" gk_[d W\hedjWh| ik fh_# c[h Yb|i_Ye$ Æ;if[he ^WY[h bWi YeiWi X_[d0 [i kd fWhj_Ze [if[Y# jWYkbWh fWhW `k]WhbeÇ" Z[YbWhÂŒ$ ;c[b[Y ]WdÂŒ bW fh_c[hW [jW# fW Z[b Y[hjWc[d$ :[ h[f[j_h [d [ijW \Wi[ be]hWh‡W [b YWcf[edWje dWY_edWb Z[ \ehcW Z_h[YjW$ 8WhY[bedW bb[]W [d XkiYW Z[ h[Ykf[hWh fei_Y_ed[i$ F[i[ W gk[ ik d_l[b Z[ `k[]e de ^W YWcX_W# Ze" W Z[Y_h Z[ ik fh[i_Z[dj[" 7d# jed_e DeXeW" jeZei bei `k]WZeh[i bb[]Wd cej_lWZei [d XkiYW Z[ ]WdWh [b fWhj_Ze Yece oW be ^_# Y_[hed [d bei Wc_ijeiei fh[l_e Wb _d_Y_e Z[ bW i[]kdZW [jWfW$ FWhW Bk_i PkX[bZ‡W" jƒYd_Ye Ăˆ9WdWh_eÉ" Æde ^Wo kd fkdje [d fWhj_YkbWh Z[b gk[ dei Z[XWcei Yk_ZWh$ JeZei bei [gk_fei j_[# d[d lWh_ei \WYjeh[i Z[ bei gk[ ^Wo gk[ jecWh fh[YWkY_ed[i$ Fh[Ă’[he fh[eYkfWhdei Z[ de# iejhei" Z[ be gk[ fk[ZW ^WY[h dk[ijhe [gk_feÇ$ DWpWh[de i[h| kdW Z[ bWi
#1(#ĹŠ
.2( +#2ĹŠ$.1, !(.-#2
Ä“ĹŠ 4, Ä“ĹŠ -%4+. Ä“ĹŠ .1 -3# Ä“ĹŠ !'(+(#1
ēŊ 4( ¢-#9 ēŊ 4(1.9 ēŊ _-"#9 ēŊ (,_-#9 ēŊ 413 ".
Ä“ĹŠ 1 -!. Ä“ĹŠ (%-#1( Ä–ĹŠ 4 -ĹŠ 11 2!.
Ä“ĹŠ -%4#1 Ä“ĹŠ 11 Ä“ĹŠ 413 ".
Ä“ĹŠ #1+ 9 Ä“ĹŠ 8.+ Ä“ĹŠ (- Ä“ĹŠ 42!'#1 Ä“ĹŠ 8.+ Ä“ĹŠ -%4+. Ä“ĹŠ + !(.2 Ä“ĹŠ .1%'#++. Ä“ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ 4 #+"~
.1 Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄ?Ėćć 23 ".Ä–ĹŠ #.1%#ĹŠ /6#++ :1 (31.Ä–ĹŠ , 1ĹŠ .-!# 1 -2,(3#Ä–ĹŠ !4 5(2
Wki[dY_Wi gk[ fh[i[dj[ [b fbWd# j[b fWhW [ijW `ehdWZW$ 7Z[c|i" ^eo i[ feZh‡W ZWh [b Z[Xkj Z[b c[Z_eYWcf_ijW Wh][dj_de 7bZe :kiY^[h" gk_[d jhWXW`Œ Yece j_jkbWh$
: Ä“ĹŠ ă!(.- ".2ĹŠ +ĹŠ # +ĹŠ "1("ĹŠ1#2/ +" 1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ)4% ".1#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.ĹŠ #-31#- ,(#-3.Ä“
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ä Ä‡
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ?Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
.1#+( ĹŠ2#ĹŠ'4-"#
.ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ04(-3.ĹŠ, +. #/.13(5.ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!(-!.ĹŠ ,(-43.2ĹŠ+(04("¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ/ 13(".ĹŠ 8ĹŠ2(%4#ĹŠ2(#-".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+~"#1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ,/#.- 3.ĹŠ !(.- +Ä“ĹŠ ;d kdW cW‹WdW o jWhZ[ YWbkhe# iW" Yed kd ieb gk[ f[]WXW \k[hj[ [d bW YWf_jWb" [b [gk_fe Ăˆ9^kbbWÉ cWdjkle bW fkdjW" i_]k[ _dl_Yje" Yedi_]k_ÂŒ cWdj[d[h dk[lWc[d# j[ ik WhYe [d Y[he o ieXh[ jeZe i_]k[d bWi fei_X_b_ZWZ[i Z[ i[h fh_c[he [d [ijW I[]kdZW ;jWfW$ 7o[h" :[fehj_le Gk_je h[Y_X_ÂŒ W ;ifeb_ feh bW gk_djW \[Y^W Z[b jehd[e beYWb" [d [b [ijWZ_e Eb‡c# f_Ye 7jW^kWbfW$ Bei ĂˆY^kbbWiÉ i[ _cfki_[hed feh ( W &$ 9ed jWdjei Z[ CWn_c_b_Wde 8[lWYgkW o @kWd 9Whbei FWh[Z[i" WcXei [d [b i[# ]kdZe j_[cfe$ ;d [b fh_c[h j_[cfe" bei Z_# h_]_Zei feh [b [ijhWj[]W 9Whbei ?iY^_W cWd[`Whed [b XWbÂŒd" f[he ;ifeb_ i[ Z[\[dZ‡W X_[d" gk[
Y[hhÂŒ bei [ifWY_ei fWhW gk[ bei ĂˆY^kbbWiÉ de fk[ZWd WdejWh$ 7i‡ [b jh|c_j[ Z[b fh_c[h j_[cfe \k[ WXkhh_Ze" YehjWZe" Z[ ckY^Wi \WbjWi Yec[j_ZWi feh bei `k]W# Zeh[i Ăˆfeb_Y_Wb[iÉ o kd YWbeh jh[# c[dZe$ ;b h[ikbjWZe Z[b fh_c[h j_[cfe \k[ Y[he W Y[he$ ;d bW [jWfW Yecfb[c[djWh_W" <_Z[b CWhj‡d[p ^_pe ik _d]h[ie feh kd WfW]WZe CWj‡Wi 7bkij_pW" fWhW Yedl[hj_hi[ [d bW Ă’]khW Z[b fWhj_Ze feh iki ]WcX[jWi o ^WX_# b_jWY_ed[i fWhW iki YecfW‹[hei$ 7 bei */ c_dkjei" Bk_i <[h# dWdZe IWh_jWcW [`[YkjÂŒ kd j_he Z[ [igk_dW o \k[ h[Y^WpWZW feh bW pW]W Z[b Ăˆ=Wbb_jeÉ" f[he gk[ \k[ h[Ykf[hWZe feh CWhj‡d[p" gk_[d Z_e kd fWi[ Wb |h[W" f[he gk[ \k[
_dj[hl[d_Ze feh [b pW]k[he Z[ ;ifeb_" B[d_d Feheie$ JhWi [ije [b `k[p :_[]e BWhW Z[Yh[jÂŒ f[dWb fWhW bW Ăˆ7YWZ[c_WÉ$ 7b c_dkje +'" CWn_c_b_Wde 8[lWYgkW \k[ [b [dYWh]WZe Z[ [`[YkjWh bW f[dW c|n_cW o WdejWh fWhW fed[h WZ[bWdj[ W :[fehj_le Gk_je$ ;b Z[bWdj[he Wh][dj_de Yed# l_hj_ÂŒ ik ]eb '. [d [b YWcf[edWje Yed bW YWc_i[jW Ăˆ7pkb]hWdWÉ$ Jh[i c_dkjei Z[ifkƒi" bW Ăˆ7A:É i[dj[dY_Wh‡W [b fb[_je Yed kdW `k]WZW feh _pgk_[hZW Z[ CWhj‡d[p" gk_[d Y[djhÂŒ Wb i[]kd# Ze fWbe o h[cWjÂŒ Z[ YWX[pW @kWd 9Whbei ĂˆBW >ehc_]WÉ FWh[Z[i o i[ cWhYÂŒ [b i[]kdZe ]eb fWhW :[fehj_le Gk_je$ ;d bW fh[\[# h[dY_W kdW Ă’[ijW o [b ieb [cf[pÂŒ W Y[Z[h Z[ W feYe$ ;b ;ifeb_ de fkZe h[WYY_edWh o [b jh|c_j[ Z[b [dYk[djhe \k[ jegk[ o jegk[ Z[ bW Ăˆ7YWZ[c_WÉ" gk[ oW f[diWXW [d ik l_W`[ W L[d[pk[bW$ 7i‡ :[fehj_le Gk_je cWdj_[# d[ bW fkdjW o bW deY^[ Z[b cWhj[i [d\h[djWh| W :[fehj_le 7dpe|j[# ]k_" feh 9efW IkZWc[h_YWdW$
ĉ ć
Ä“ĹŠ
+(-# !(.-#2 04(/.2
Ä“ĹŠ
"1(;-ĹŠ .-# #"1.ĹŠ #+ 2!.
(1.ĹŠ ,/.2ĹŠ
4(2ĹŠ '#! 2 !ĹŠ (- 26 +".ĹŠ (- +#7ĹŠ .+ Â .2
4 -ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ 1#"#2
4(2Ŋ ēŊ 1(3 , Ŋ ĸ (+.Ŋ 11#3#1.Ě 3~ 2Ŋ +423(9 Ŋ ĸ ("#+Ŋ 13~-#9Ě ēŊ #5 !04 Ŋ ĸ ē ¢1". ĚēŊŊ
(#%.Ŋ 13~-#9 ēŊ 4#11#1. 423 5.Ŋ  #3# 1(23( -Ŋ )#" 1(.Ŋ 231 Ŋ ĸ _2 1Ŋ "(++ Ě
#-(-ĹŠ .1.2.
.2_Ŋ (9! ~-. (#%.Ŋ 1 (!.+;2Ŋ 2#-!(.Ŋ ĸ ,(1.Ŋ #)~ Ě
5(#1Ŋ 4 1(-. 1(23( -Ŋ #-(++ Ŋ ĸ ēŊ ."1~%4#9Ě
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;b gk_fe Z[ bei ĂˆCedWhYWiÉ" ZedZ[ c_b_jW [b [YkWjeh_Wde @eWe He`Wi f[hZ_ÂŒ feh ( W ' Wdj[ bWi 9^_lWi Z[ =kWZWbW`W# hW$ He`Wi `k]ÂŒ bei /& c_dkjei Z[b fWhj_Ze" f[he de fkZe ^WY[h dWZW fWhW YWcX_Wh bW ^_ijeh_W Z[b Ceh[b_W" gk[ W^e# hW [ij| [d bWi ‘bj_cWi fei_Y_e# d[i Z[b jehd[e c[n_YWde$
,/ 3#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 42(
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;b HkX_d AWpWd [cfWjÂŒ Z[ beYWb Wdj[ [b 9IA CeiY‘$ ;b lebWdj[ [YkWjeh_Wde 9^h_ij_Wd DeXeW [ijkle fh[i[dj[ [d jeZe [b fWhj_Ze" c_[djhWi gk[ [b ejhe YecfWjh_ejW M|bj[h 9^Wb| de jkle c_dkjei [d YWdY^W$ ;b AWpWd Z[`W dk[lWc[dj[ [iYWfWh fkdjei o i[ Wb[`W Z[ bei fkdj[hei Z[ bW b_]W hkiW$
.#+ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ,(-43.2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;b lebWdj[ [YkWjeh_Wde @e[b LWb[dY_W \ehcÂŒ fWhj[ Z[b [d# Yk[djhe Wc_ijeie gk[ ieijkle [b PWhW]epW \h[dj[ Wb DkcWd# Y_W gk[ Ă’dWb_pÂŒ ( W ($ LWb[dY_W `k]ÂŒ Y_dYe c_dkjei Yed [b fh_c[h fbWdj[b$ ;b :J @Wl_[h 7]k_hh[ b[ [ij| ZWdZe bW YedĂ’WdpW Wb `el[d c[Z_eYWc# f_ijW" fWhW gk[ lWoW ]WdWdZe [nf[h_[dY_W o Wi‡ i[ WYefb[ W iki YecfW‹[hei Z[ [gk_fe Wd# j[i Z[b _d_Y_e Z[ bW j[cfehWZW$
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠÄĽ ÄŚĹŠ$4#ĹŠ!.-34-"#-3#ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1(,#1.2ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ,(-43.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 2#%4-".ĹŠ3(#,/.Ä“
.! $4#13#ĹŠ % - ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠĹŠ _!-(!.ĹŠ2(%4#ĹŠ /4-3#1. ;b YkWZhe Ăˆ9[c[dj[heÉ be]hÂŒ kdW _cfehjWdj[ l_Yjeh_W Yece l_i_# jWdj[ Wdj[ [b :[fehj_le Gk[l[Ze" [d [b [ijWZ_e - Z[ eYjkXh[$ HeYW# \k[hj[ \k[ c|i [\[Yj_le [d bW Z[# Ă’d_Y_ÂŒd o ]hWY_Wi W kd jWdje Z[b `k]WZeh Beh[dpe [b [gk_fe ]kW# oWgk_b[‹e i[ bb[lÂŒ bW l_Yjeh_W$ Bei beYWb[i i[ Yecfb_YWd Yed [ijW Z[hhejW ik\h_ZW [d YWiW$ :[fehj_le Gk[l[Ze i[ gk[ZÂŒ Yed (, fkdjei o c_hW [b Z[iY[die Z[ Y[hYW$ C_[djhWi gk[ HeYW\k[hj[ ikcÂŒ *, fkd#
+Ŋļ 1#-!(3.ČŊ24,¢Ŋ#-Ŋ , 3.
ēŊ .2Ŋ%4 8 04(+# .2Ŋ+#Ŋ /.-#-Ŋ#,.!(¢-Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ #1(#Ŋ ē
jei o f[b[W feh [b i[]kdZe bk# ]Wh Z[ bW jWXbW$ ;b fWiWZe l_[hd[i" [d [b [i# jWZ_e bW 9eY^W Z[ BWjWYkd]W [b b‡Z[h Z[ bW I[h_[ 8" JƒYd_Ye Kd_l[hi_jWh_e l_i_jÂŒ W bW Kd_# l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 9ejefWn_ KJ9 o ikcÂŒ kd fkdje$ JhWi [cfWjWh W kd ]eb feh XWdZe$ ;b ĂˆHeZ_bbeÉ cWdj_[d[ bW fkdjW o [i [b [gk_fe Yed c|i efY_ed[i fWhW WiY[dZ[h$
BW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ 9WjÂŒb_YW _]kWbÂŒ '#' Yed CWYWh| [d 7cXWje" bW deY^[ Z[b l_[hd[i [d [b 8[bbW# l_ijW$ ;ij[ fkdje b[ f[hc_j[ W bW Ăˆ9^Wjeb[_É i[]k_h bkY^WdZe feh [b i[]kdZe bk]Wh Z[ bW jWXbW Z[ bW I[h_[ 8 Z[b jehd[e beYWb$ ;b jh|c_j[ Z[b fWhj_Ze \k[ cko fWh[`e" f[he bei ĂˆYWcWhWjWiÉ iehfh[dZ_[hed W bei WcXWj[‹ei Yed kd ]eb W bei (, c_dkjei" Wde# jWZe feh 9Whbei >[hcei_bbW$ 9ed [ij[ h[ikbjWZe WcXei [gk_fei i[ _h‡Wd Wb Z[iYWdie$ ;d bW i[]kdZW [jWfW" CWYWh| i[ lebYÂŒ Yed jeZe [d XkiYW Z[b [c# fWj[" gk[ bb[]Wh‡W feh _dj[hc[Z_e Z[ 8hoWd HeZh‡]k[p W \WbjW Z[ '+ c_dkjei fWhW gk[ j[hc_d[ [b fWh# j_Ze$ ;d bei ‘bj_cei cec[djei Z[b [dYk[djhe bei WcXWj[‹ei _dj[djW#
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠÄĽ! , 1 3 2ÄŚĹŠ 42! -ĹŠ /#+# 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 11( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3 + Ä“
hed cWhYWh [b ]eb Z[ bW l_Yjeh_W" f[he bW 9WjŒb_YW i[ Z[\[dZ_Œ Yed ehZ[d$ 7cXei [gk_fei ikcWhed *+ fkdjei o XkiYWd c[`ehWh iki fei_Y_ed[i fWhW feZ[h WiY[dZ[h W bW i[h_[ Z[ Fh_l_b[]_e$
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ĉ
1.-.%1 , 13(".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ'.8
ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ‡Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ -ĹŠ (+5#231#ĹŠ52ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ ,(+( 1
ĹŠĹŠ
ÄˆÄ‰Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ
4, 2ĹŠ52ĹŠ 2 ĹŠ 4 83
ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ^ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ‡Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ .!(#" "ĹŠ52ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4(-!'#ĹŠÄˆ ÄˆÄ‰Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ
.1(-.ĹŠ52ĹŠ /.13(-%ĹŠ .3#1 2
ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ‡Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ Ä“ ĹŠ +ĹŠ +5 1(.ĹŠ52ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ 1(23 + ÄˆÄ‰Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ
11 -! ĹŠ 3#1!#1 ĹŠ#3 / #"#/1. !ĹŠ"($4-"(¢Ŋ1#24+3 ".2ĹŠ8ĹŠ '.1 1(.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ'.8ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ#04(/.2ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ +(23.2Ä“ :[iZ[ [ijW cW‹WdW kd jejWb Z[ '. [gk_fei Z_ifkjWh|d bW j[hY[hW [jW# fW Z[b 9Wcf[edWje ?dj[hb_]Wi Z[ <‘jXeb I[d_eh (&''" eh]Wd_pWZe feh bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ B_]Wi :[fehj_lWi 8Whh_Wb[i o FW# hhegk_Wb[i Z[ 9ejefWn_ <[Z[fhe# XWY " gk[ Whhe`Wh| Wb Ă’ dWb Z[ j[c# fehWZW W bei Zei h[fh[i[djWj_lei
gk[ Z_ifkjWh|d [b jehd[e fhel_d# Y_Wb Yed bei YWcf[ed[i Z[ IWbY[Ze" fWhW h[fh[i[djWh W bW fhel_dY_W [d [b YWcf[edWje dWY_edWb$ @eh][ Gk_i^f[" i[Yh[jWh_e WZc_# d_ijhWj_le Z[ <[Z[fheXWY" Z_\kd# Z_Œ bei h[ikbjWZei Z[ bW ‘bj_cW \[# Y^W Z[ bW i[]kdZW [jWfW" [d bW gk[ bei ]hWdZ[i fhejW]ed_ijWi \k[hed
ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ‡Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ Ä“ĹŠ52ĹŠ # 1.+ĹŠ 1Ä“ ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠĹŠ ^ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ‡Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ ,_1(! ĹŠ52ĹŠ +( -9 ĹŠ 45#-(+ ĹŠ 23 "(.ĹŠĹŠ Ĺ—ÄˆÄ‡Ä–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ #+ 8 ĹŠ52ĹŠ (
#13 "
+ 2(ÄƒĹŠ! ".2
#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+(%
?cYeY_]" F[‹Wheb @h$ o B_X[hjWZ" Wb Yedi[]k_h ik fWi[ W bW i_]k_[dj[ hedZW feh i[dZWi ]eb[WZWi$ + 2(ÄƒĹŠ! ".2 Kd jejWb Z[ )* [gk_fei Z_ifkjWhed '- fWhj_Zei" ikcWdZe bei fkdjei d[Y[iWh_ei fWhW bW YbWi_Ă’ YWY_ÂŒd" i_[dZe bWi b_]Wi0 :[fehj_lW 8Whh_Wb ?]dWY_e <beh[i" :[fehj_lW FWhhe# gk_Wb IWd 8k[dWl[djkhW o :[feh# j_lW FWhhegk_Wb CkbWbÂŒ" bWi ‘d_YWi [d Yedi[]k_h jh[i YbWi_Ă’ YWZei W [ijW dk[lW [jWfW$
#+ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ52ĹŠ ,!.!(%
ēŊ .1%#Ŋ 4(2'/#Ŋ#-31#%¢Ŋ ! +#-" 1(.ē
Ĺ— #Â 1.+ĹŠ 1ĹŠ Ĺ— /.13(-%ĹŠ .3#1 2ĹŠ (1%#-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4(-!'#ĹŠ Ĺ— ++. Ĺ— 2 ĹŠ 4 83 ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— #+ 8 ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— .1(-.ĹŠ Ĺ— # +ĹŠ .!(#" "ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— #+ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ Ĺ— 45#-(+ĹŠ +ĹŠ +5 1(.ĹŠ Ĺ— ,_1(! ĹŠĹŠ Ĺ— /.13(-%ĹŠ 1(23 +ĹŠ Ĺ— +( -9 ĹŠ 45#-(+ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— Ä“ Ä“ Ä“ĹŠ #13 "ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— ( #-31.ĹŠ ,(+( 1ĹŠ Ĺ— 4, 2ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— ,!.!(%ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ— -ĹŠ (+5#231#ĹŠ Ĺ—
ĹŠ #1!#" -(!4!'~ -ĹŠ %423~-ĹŠ"#ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ (+ !.3. (+ !.3. 1(#-3 + 1(#-3 +
3 !4-%
3 !4-% 4+ +¢ 4+ +¢ 4+ +¢ %- !(.Ŋ +.1#2 %- !(.Ŋ +.1#2 %- !(.Ŋ +.1#2 -Ŋ 4#- 5#-341 -Ŋ 4#- 5#-341 -Ŋ 4#- 5#-341
!(.- +Ŋ ĒŊ!4+,(- 1;Ŋ "41 -3#Ŋ#23#Ŋ"~ +Ŋ241Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ ~2Ŋ1#Ĺ !( (¢Ŋ Ŋ+.Ŋ,#).1Ŋ"#Ŋ + 2Ŋļ/(#9 2ČŊ(-(!( Ĺ +#2ēŊ .".2Ŋ$4#1.-Ŋ /1#/ 1 ".2ē
.ĹŠ!.11#1;ĹŠÄĽ ĹŠ 43 ÄŚ
ĂŒ+ĹŠ !.Ŋĸ 94+ĚĔŊ,#" ++(23 ĹŠ.+~,/(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +(,/( " 2ĹŠ 2/#!( +#2ĔŊ -.ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ 1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 11#1 ĹŠ-.!341- ĹŠÄĽ 43 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ %+#2( 2ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄŚĹŠ04#ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ"#2 11.++ 1;ĹŠ#+ŊĉÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4(3.Ä“ĹŠ #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ!.,#-3¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ 3+#3 ĔŊ "# (".ĹŠ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ ĂŒ-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/1.!#2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#!4/#1 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ ,#2#2ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ,(1 2ĹŠ ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,#"( ĹŠ, 1 3¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#/3(#, 1#ĹŠ #-ĹŠ 42! ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!4/.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2#+#!!(¢-ĹŠ- !(.- +Ä“
;b Yeb_i[e 8[Wjh_p 9k[lW Z[ 7oehW \k[ [b [iY[dWh_e Z[b 9Wcf[edWje DWY_edWb Z[ 7`[Zh[p K/ ikX dk[# l[ gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbÂŒ [ij[ Ă’ d Z[ i[# cWdW [d Be`W$ BW Yecf[j[dY_W eĂ’ # Y_Wb YedleYWZW feh bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ 7`[Zh[p [cf[pÂŒ W cel[h bWi fh_c[hWi Ă’ Y^Wi Z[b jeh# d[e [b fWiWZe l_[hd[i$ 2(23#-3#2 I[ h[]_ijhÂŒ bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[ +) ZWcWi o ,, lWhed[i Z[ bWi Z_\[# h[dj[i fhel_dY_Wi Z[b ;YkWZeh$ @kWd F_d[ZW 9Wcfel[hZ[" fh[# i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd Fhel_d#
Ä“ĹŠÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ/1.5(-!( 2ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#5#-3.Ä“
Y_Wb cWd_\[ijŒ i[dj_hi[ Yedj[dje fehgk[ Be`W \k[ i[Z[ Z[ [ij[ dW# Y_edWb" WZ[c|i W]hWZ[Y_Œ W jeZei bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i feh WYkZ_h W [ij[ [l[dje gk[ i[ Yedij_jkoŒ [d kd i[b[Yj_le fWhW [b FWdWc[h_YWde W h[Wb_pWhi[ [d [b (&'(" [d bW Y_kZWZ Z[ B_cW" F[h‘$
BWi Z[b[]WY_ed[i Z[ bWi fhel_d# Y_Wi gk[ fWhj_Y_fWhed ied0 7pkWo" 9W‹Wh" 9^_cXehWpe" 9ejefWn_" ;ic[hWbZWi" =kWoWi" ?cXWXkhW" Be`W" Bei H‡ei" CWdWX‡" CehedW IWdj_W]e" DWfe" Eh[bbWdW" ;b Ehe" F_Y^_dY^W" IWdjW ;b[dW" IkYkc# X‡ei o PWcehW$
ĉ
Ĺ?Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
8ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#!' 1+#ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/4#" ĹŠ +ĹŠ 43.ĹŠ
-Ŋ/ ~2#2Ŋ#-Ŋ".-"#Ŋ+ Ŋ/. 1#9 Ŋ#2Ŋ#731#, Ŋ8Ŋ' 8Ŋ/.!.2Ŋ! 11.2Ŋ8Ŋ,#-.2Ŋ"(-#1.Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ% 2.+(- Ŋ' 8Ŋ04#Ŋ#!.-.,(9 1ēēē 2~Ŋ04#Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ-.Ŋ% 23 1Ŋ' 8Ŋ04#Ŋ' !#1Ŋ+.2Ŋ,#-.1#2Ŋ5( )#2Ŋ/.2( +#2Ŋ8Ŋ#!' 1Ŋ3.".Ŋ+.Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ/4#" Ŋ +Ŋ 43.,¢5(+ēēē #1.Ŋ24 (12#Ŋ' 23 Ŋ 11( Ŋ2(-Ŋ-(-%4- Ŋ/1.3#!!(¢-Ŋ2(Ŋ04#Ŋ#2Ŋ#731#,.ēēēŊ4- Ŋ! ~" Ŋ"#Ŋ#2 Ŋ +341 Ŋ2(Ŋ3#Ŋ5(#-#Ŋ, 3 -".ēēēŊ ē
ŋ (. ,,šŋ (ŋ& ŋ , ( ŋ3ŋ3ŋ - ŋ+/ šŋ ., * ) ēŊ 2Ŋ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ -.Ŋ+#Ŋ04(3 1;-Ŋ+.2Ŋ! 1%.2ēŊ
0)&0#šŋ &)Ĺ‹,) )Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ #- /&* BW Feb_Y‡W Z_Y[ gk[ kd bWZhÂŒd Whh[f[dj_Ze gk[ ikijhW`e" Wb fW# h[Y[h" bW YWhj[hW Z[ kdW ck`[h [d kd ikf[hc[hYWZe Z[ D[m >Wcfi^_h[ ;;$KK$ " i[ fh[# i[djÂŒ [d bW fk[hjW Z[ bW W\[YjWZW fWhW Z[lebl[h bei /& ZÂŒbWh[i o kd =FI" `kdje Yed kdW YWhjW Z[ Z_iYkbfW$ Bei eX`[jei \k[hed heXWZei Z[ bW Y[ijW Z[ YecfhWi Z[ kdW ck`[h Z[ ,' W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" [b '. Z[ `kb_e [d FbW_ijem$ Ik YWhj[hW i[ [dYedjhÂŒ bk[]e [d kdW eĂ’ Y_dW Z[ Yehh[ei Z[ CWiiWY^ki[jji$ C|i jWhZ[" [b (, Z[ `kb_e" bW l‡Yj_cW [iYkY^ÂŒ gk[ bbWcWXWd W ik fk[hjW$ Kd ^ecXh[ Z_`e gk[ be i[dj‡W" b[ Z[lebl_ÂŒ iki f[h# j[d[dY_Wi" b[ [djh[]ÂŒ kdW bWh]W YWhjW o ^koÂŒ$ BW Feb_Y‡W Yec[djW gk[ [b Wd# j_ieY_Wb fheXWXb[c[dj[ [dYed# jhÂŒ bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bW ck`[h [d ik YWhj[hW$ ;b ĂˆZk[‹e Z[ be W`[deÉ Whh[# f[dj_Ze i[ [d\h[djWh| W YWh]ei" YkWdZe i[W Z[j[YjWZe$ IEB?J7H?E=;EH=;$9EC
ĹŠ3#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ! 5 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ'4#!.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ + ĹŠ 1#- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/+ Äą 8 ĹŠ++#%¢Ŋ ĹŠ4-ĹŠ#7Äą 31#,.ĹŠ"1 ,;3(!.Ä“ĹŠ CWjj C_dW j[hc_dÂŒ [dj[hhWZe [d bW Wh[dW WYY_Z[djWbc[dj[" bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b j‘d[b gk[ [ijWXW Yedijhk# o[dZe i[ Z[hhkcXWhW ieXh[ ƒb$ :khWdj[ c[Z_W ^ehW" [b Y^_Ye" Z[ '- W‹ei" f[hcWd[Y_ÂŒ WjhWfWZe XW`e YWi_ Zei c[jhei [d bW Wh[dW" ^WijW gk[ bei i[hl_Y_ei Z[ fh_c[# hei Wkn_b_ei o ejhei XW‹_ijWi be]hW# hed h[iYWjWhbe$ JeZe eYkhh_ÂŒ [d D[mfehj 8[W# Y^ 9Wb_\ehd_W " ZedZ[ C_dW [ijWXW fWiWdZe [b Z‡W l_i_jWdZe W kdW j‡W o [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ ik fh_ce ;oWd 7b\[hei$ 7 C_dW i[ b[ eYkhh_ÂŒ bW _Z[W Z[ YWlWh kd \eie Z[ kdei Zei c[jhei o bk[]e kd j‘d[b gk[ i_hl_[hW Yece iWb_ZW feh kde Z[ bei YeijWZei Z[ bW cedjW‹W Z[ Wh[dW$ :[ fhedje" bW Wh[dW Z[ bWi fW# h[Z[i Z[ bW jh_dY^[hW [cf[pÂŒ W YebWfiWh ieXh[ ƒb" c_[djhWi iki Wc_]ei [ijWXWd b[`ei `k]WdZe o Y^WhbWdZe$ Æ<k[ h[Wbc[dj[ [ifWdjeie$ F[diƒ gk[ _XW W ceh_h$ D_ i_gk_[hW iWX‡W i_ Wb]k_[d feZ‡W [iYkY^Whc[ ]h_jWdZe f_Z_[dZe WokZW e i_ Wb# ]k_[d iWX‡W gk[ [ijWXW WjhWfWZeÇ" Yec[djÂŒ$ Cel_[dZe ik YWX[pW C_dW be# ]hÂŒ ^WY[h kdW f[gk[‹W XebiW Z[ W_h[" f[he [djhÂŒ [d f|d_Ye o Wb YWXe
ēŊ 1 ,_"(!.2ĔŊ2 +5 5(" 2Ŋ8Ŋ.31 2Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ04#Ŋ"(2$143 -Ŋ"#+Ŋ"~ Ŋ"#Ŋ/+ 8 Ŋ!.+ .1 1.-Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ1#2! 3#ē
Z[ feYei c_dkjei f[hZ_ÂŒ [b Yede# Y_c_[dje$ Ä 4_ĹŠ2#ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ,(ĹŠ/1(,.Ä&#x; ;d [i[ cec[dje" ik fh_ce 7b\[hei h[]h[iÂŒ W XkiYWhbe fWhW Z[Y_hb[ gk[ Zei ckY^WY^Wi WYWXWd Z[ bb[]Wh W bW fbWoW o gk[h‡Wd fWiWh [b hWje Yed [bbei$ 7b\[hei l_e bW Wh[dW WfbWdWZW"
ZedZ[ C_dW ^WX‡W [ijWZe [nYWlWd# Ze [ _dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ i[ Z_e Yk[djW Z[ gk[ ik fh_ce [ijWXW [dj[hhWZe" feh be gk[ [cf[pŒ W YWlWh" Wkdgk[ [d [b fkdje [gk_leYWZe$ Bei XecX[hei" iWblWl_ZWi o fW# hWcƒZ_Yei bb[]Whed Z[ _dc[Z_Wje Wb bk]Wh o Yed bW YebWXehWY_Œd Z[ lWh_ei lebkdjWh_ei [cf[pWhed W fWb[Wh bW Wh[dW Yed be gk[ jkl_[hW
W cWde$ 7b h[Z[Zeh Z[ kdei (& c_dk# jei Z[ifkƒi Z[ f[hcWd[Y[h XW`e bW Wh[dW" [b ckY^WY^e \k[ iWYWZe Z[ bW jhWcfW c[Z_e _dYediY_[dj[$ ÆIÂŒbe h[Yk[hZe [iYkY^Wh ][dj[ o gk[ bW ][dj[ Yece gk[ c[ `WbWXW$ De c[ [if[hWXW [ie$ ;ijWXW ieh# fh[dZ_Ze YkWdZe c[ Z[if[hjÂƒĂ‡" Z_`e$ 889
ĹŠ5.+ 1ĹŠ!.,#3 2
2ĹŠ2 04(2(+#-2#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1#/ 1 -ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ4-ĹŠ!.-!412.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.,#3 2ĹŠ.1% -(9 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ#,(2.1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+.! +(" "Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1.%1 , ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#2 11.++ 1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ".,(-%.ŊĉđŊ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ "#2"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄˆÄ–Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ 104#ĹŠ1#!1# !(.- +ĹŠ !'(/ , Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ(-2!1(/!(.-#2ĹŠ ĂŒ-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 -ĹŠ (#13 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 04#++.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.-2#15 -ĹŠ%423.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ)4#%.2ĹŠ31 Äą "(!(.- +#2Ä“ĹŠ
, ŋ& ŋ ' ( ŋ (ŋ /( #š(ŋ
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ć
ĹŠ$4-" !(¢-ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ 43.ÄƒĹŠ- -!( 12#ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ+.%1 1ĹŠ24 2(23(1ĹŠ8ĹŠ 5 -9 1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 84" ĹŠ2.!( +Ä“ ĹŠÄ› BW <kdZWY_ÂŒd Z[ H[^W# X_b_jWY_ÂŒd IWd C_]k[b" Yedj_d‘W Wb i[hl_Y_e Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ c|i d[# Y[i_jWZW Z[b YWdjÂŒd" bW Z[cWdZW [d bei ‘bj_cei c[i[i ^W Yh[Y_Ze [d kd )& o bWi d[Y[i_ZWZ[i [YedÂŒc_YWi i[ [ij|d i_dj_[dZe$
..1"(- ".1 8[Wjh_p DWhWd`e" YeehZ_dWZehW Z[ bW \kdZWY_ÂŒd" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd [d [b Y[djhe [i Z[ YWb_ZWZ" fk[ije gk[ bWi f[hiedWi gk[ Wbb‡ bW# XehWd ied fhe\[i_edWb[i Yed Xk[d d_l[b WYWZƒc_Ye o Wdj[ jeZe h[Wb_# pWd ik bWXeh Yed Xk[dW lebkdjWZ" WZ[c|i bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 7cXWje KJ7 [dl‡W Wbkcdei Z[ bei ‘bj_cei i[c[ijh[i W h[Wb_pWh ik fWiWdj‡W [d bW \kdZWY_ÂŒd" be gk[ Yedi_ij[ [d kd Wfeoe [YedÂŒc_Ye i_]d_Ă’ YWj_le fWhW [b Y[djhe YkoW \k[dj[ Z[ ikij[dje [i bW Wkje][i# j_ÂŒd$ DWhWd`e Z_e W YedeY[h gk[ bWi
f[hiedWi gk[ Wi_ij[d Wb Y[djhe Yk[djWd Yed bei i_]k_[dj[i i[hl_# Y_ei1 i[hl_Y_e Z[ ^_ZhecWiW`[" [i# j_ckbWY_ÂŒd j[cfhWdW" fi_Yebe]‡W Yb‡d_YW" fi_Yebe]‡W [ZkYWj_lW" ck# i_Yej[hWf_W" j[hWf_W Z[ b[d]kW`[" j[hWf_W eYkfWY_edWb$ ;nfb_YÂŒ WZ[# c|i gk[ i[]‘d [b ]hWZe Z[ fWjebe# ]‡W gk[ j[d]W [b fWY_[dj[ Z[cehW ik YkhWY_ÂŒd" Æ^Wo YWiei gk[ bei bbWcWcei YhÂŒd_Yei" i[ lWd h[^WX_# b_jWdZe [d bW c[Z_ZW Z[ be fei_Xb[" ZkhWdj[ kd j_[cfe fhebed]WZe" fWhW gk[ i[ fk[ZWd lWb[hi[ feh i_ c_icei" o gk[ de i[ i_[djWd kdW YWh]WÇ" Z_`e$ ;d be gk[ j_[d[ gk[ l[h Yed Yeijei" ied cÂŒZ_Yei" feh f[hiedW de i[ YeXhW c|i Z[ kd ZÂŒ# bWh Yed Y_dYk[djW" [ije de YkXh[ [b Yeije fWhW YWdY[bWh [b ik[bZe Z[ bei fhe\[i_edWb[i f[he bei c_[cXhei Z[ bW \kdZWY_ÂŒd lWd h[Wb_pWdZe fhe]hWcWi o Z_l[hiWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i fWhW be]hWh ikij[djWh [YedÂŒc_YW# c[dj[ W bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd$
"5(#13#-ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ , +'#!'.1#2
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ'("1., 2 )#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ3_!-(! 2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#$#!3(5 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ !(#-Äą 3#2Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#-31 " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "#Äą + ĹŠ 4#5.ĹŠ 4)(+~ĹŠĹŠ#23;ĹŠ!.+.Äą ! " ĹŠ4- ĹŠ "5#13#-!( ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ "4# .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ )#-.ĹŠÄĄ "1¢-ĹŠ !.%(".ĹŠ 2#1;ĹŠ 04#, ".ĢŊ 2#ĹŠ /4#"#ĹŠ+##1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ -! 13 Ä“ĹŠ 23 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ,#"(" 2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ "./3¢Ŋ + ĹŠ /. + !(¢-ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+ ,#-3 +#ĹŠ Ä„ĹŠ4#-Äą !( ĹŠ"#+(!3(5 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ ,#2#2Ä“ĹŠ
&& ,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹. $# )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹. & ,Ĺ‹ #(# # Ĺ‹ -. Ĺ‹' ,. ĹŠÄ› ;b =eX_[hde 7kjÂŒdece :[iY[djhWb_pWZe Z[b YWdjÂŒd IWbY[# Ze" eh]Wd_pÂŒ lWh_ei Ykhiei _dde# lWZeh[i" [djh[ [bbei kd Ykhie Z[ j[`_Ze [d j[bWh[i" gk[ i[h| Z_YjWZe feh kd `el[d Z[ eh_][d iWhW]khe Z[ '/ W‹ei" gk[ l_W`ÂŒ Z[iZ[ [b ikh Z[b fW‡i" fWhW [di[‹Wh kdW Z[ bWi [nfh[i_ed[i YkbjkhWb[i c|i Wkjƒd# j_YWi Z[ dk[ijhe fk[Xbe$ Bk_i 7djed_e Gk_if^[ =kW# c|d" i[h| [b [dYWh]WZe Z[ Z_YjWh kd Ykhie" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ Wfh[dZ_ÂŒ [b Whj[ Z[ j[`[h [d [b j[bWh Z[ kd fhe\[ieh Wb gk[ b[ fW]e fWhW gk[ b[ jhWic_jW iki YedeY_c_[djei" c[d# Y_edÂŒ gk[ ik jkjeh de YedYbkoÂŒ Yed [b Ykhie" i_d [cXWh]e" Yed kdW iedh_iW gk[ [leYW jh_kd\e" c[dY_e# dÂŒ0 Æoe c[ Z[Z_gk[ W j[`[h o j[`[h ^WijW gk[ W^ehW i[ c|i gk[ ƒbÇ$
(#,/. Gk_if^[ [nfb_YŒ gk[ [b Ykhie j[d# Zh| kdW ZkhWY_Œd Z[ Z_[p Z‡Wi" ik _dWk]khWY_Œd i[h| cW‹WdW [d bWi _dijWbWY_ed[i Z[b =eX_[hde 9Wdje# dWb" o [b cWhj[i i[ _d_Y_Wh| Yed [b Ykhie Z[ '+0&& W '-0&&" WX_[hje Wb f‘Xb_Ye Z[ jeZWi bWi [ZWZ[i" YkWd# jW Yed kd Ykfe b_c_jWZe$ ;b `el[d WYejŒ gk[ Wfh[dZ[h W
Ä“ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ -3.-(.ĹŠ 4(2/'#ĹŠ (,/ 13(1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3 ++#1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3#)(".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ3#+ 1Ä“
j[`[h [d j[bWh i_]d_Ă’ YW lebl[h bW c_# hWZW W bWi hW‡Y[i Wkjƒdj_YWi" ÆW^e# hW bW cWoeh‡W i[ Z[`ÂŒ YedjWc_dWh Yed ejhWi YkbjkhWi" f[he ^Wo gk[ bkY^Wh [d be fei_Xb[ feh h[iYWjWh dk[ijhW _Z[dj_ZWZÇ" Z_`e$ 9ec[djÂŒ gk[ WfWhj[ Z[ j[`[h [d [b j[bWh" jWcX_ƒd Wfh[dZ_ÂŒ W Yedijhk_hbei" Æ^Wo j[bWh[i ]hWdZ[i c[Z_Wdei o f[gk[‹ei" [i XWijWdj[ jhWXW`eie o i[ Z[cehW kd c‡d_ce Z[ i_[j[ Z‡Wi [d ik h[Wb_pWY_ÂŒdÇ" [n# fb_YÂŒ$ <_dWbc[dj[ [b `el[d [nfh[iÂŒ ik ]kije Wb l_i_jWh [b YWdjÂŒd [ ^_pe kdW _dl_jWY_ÂŒd W bWi f[hiedWi _dj[# h[iWZWi [d Wfh[dZ[h W j[`[h$
Ĺ? Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ROMERO NARANJO CONSTRUCTORA INMOBILIRIA ÂĄÂĄÂĄCONFIANZA EN BIENES RAICES!!!
VENDE QUINTA
Sector la Cangahua 200m de construcciĂłn y 10.000 de terreno con todos los servicios incluido. 23633
TelĂŠfono: 032800947 Celular: 098943433 / 087017451
SE ARRIENDA
Un departamento ubicado en la calle Antonio clavijo y la ciĂŠnega (frente a las villas de la Fae)
Ä Ä€
ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
ĈĒđÄ?Ä?
" # ' ! & -$ )/ $9) ' '*"-* '/* "- * (*/$1 $9) ! $'$ + - - ' $*) -. $)/ - /0 - *) ' . + -.*) . '$ - 4"* /*( $.$*) . /*' - ) $ ,0$ $) ($.(* + -. 1 - ) $ ($)0 $*.$ - .+*). $'$ +0)/0 '$ + $ ) "* $ $9) 6/$ : 2$ $'$ #*) ./$ ' .+$- )/ -5 ./ - $.+0 ./* /- % - %* +- .$9) 0(+'$- ( / . ' - ( )/ ;)$ . 3 $.+*)$ $'$ $)( $ /
!&' '( )! " %
*)/- / $9) $- / (0) - $9) ( . *($.$9) 3 ) ; $*. 3 ./ $'$ ' *- ' 2 ' )/ ( $ )/ /- %* *. . $)/ - . *. . ) +- . )/ - .0 * 0( )/ $9) ! ! " &( &# % )! & % ) ' *; $) 0 $ ) ' . '' . 0$% )* 3 - 98 4 3 0 ) ' # 1 --$ # ./ ' 7 "*./* ' +- . )/ 8* # * ' *-- * ' /-9)$ * ! " (! "! % % "
$ '"
!& #"#%
*. .+$- )/ . ) 0(+'$- *) ' .$"0$ )/ + -;' ./0 $*. .0+ -$*- . ) ($)$./- $9) (+- . . ) 3 $) )4 . -& /$)" * -- - . ;) . 2+ -$ ) $ ($)$( *. 8*. ) 1 )/ . *)* $($ )/*. + ,0 / . $)!*-(5/$ *. $.+0 ./* - '$4 - /- %*. (+* 3 *(+' ( )/ -$*.
“VALENCIA & VALENCIA CIA. LTDA.� Soluciones automotrices !+ , %5) 1 +,*#, ( %5) ! . '!,*- %#%. '! !!(+' 2* ! '' 0!- * %6 - *) %)(*0%'%2 *,!- % #)*-.% * !'! .,5)% * ).!)%(%!).* 1 6) (%!).* /.*(*.,%2 !,0% %* ! !'! .,*(! 3)% .!,4 - ,!+/!-.*- 1 (3-
' ' $*"!, 0 , * /,!'%* / 4 1 *& 0 '!) % 10 '!) % $*.( %' !-
$( % "!'% ' % ' !'" ( !" # % " (# % % "
Ä Ä…Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä Ä
* #. #š(ŋ *),ŋ, -/&. )-
ĹŠ
ÄˆÄŠĹŠ
} ĹŠ / 13(!(/ 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ./#1 3(5.
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ%#-" 1,#2ĹŠ1#5(2 1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ".!4,#-3.2ĹŠ/#12.- +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 2(23#-3#2Ä“
)(.,)& ,)(Ĺ‹&) & -Ĺ‹ () ./,()-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ . /(!
.2ĹŠ./#1 3(5.2ĹŠ 2#1;-ĹŠ!.-23 -3#2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"4#Äą Â .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ+.! +#2ĹŠ !4,/+ -Ä“
;d \kdY_ÂŒd Z[ l[h_\_YWh gk[ bei fhef_[jWh_ei Z[ bei beYWb[i Z[ij_dW# Zei W bW Z_l[hi_ÂŒd deYjkhdW Ykc# fbWd Yed be gk[ Z[j[hc_dW bW b[o" ;biW I_ced" Yec_iWh_W dWY_edWb Z[iWhhebbÂŒ kd ef[hWj_le [b `k[l[i ‘bj_ce$ -(!(. ;biW I_ced" [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ H_# YWhZe 8[dWl_Z[i" eĂ’Y_Wb ef[hWj_le Z[ bW feb_Y‡W l[h_Ă’YÂŒ gk[ bei XWh[i" aWhWea[i" YWdj_dWi o Z[c|i i_j_ei jWdje [d [b i[Yjeh khXWde Yece [d kdW Z[ bWi fWhhegk_Wi hkhWb[i
Z[ bW Y_kZWZ j[d]Wd bei f[hc_iei Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[i o de f[hc_jWd [b _d]h[ie Z[ c[deh[i Z[ [ZWZ$ ;b h[Yehh_Ze _d_Y_ÂŒ W bWi ('0&&" bei fh_c[hei i_j_ei [d i[h l_i_jWZei feh I_ced [ij|d kX_YWZei [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ bW Y_kZWZ[bW CWbZedWZe Jeb[Ze" W^‡ bei feb_Y‡Wi Z[jkl_[hed W Zei f[hiedWi feh _dZeYkc[djW# ZWi$ C_dkjei Z[ifkƒi i[ jhWibWZWhed W BW ;ijWY_ÂŒd" i_j_e [d [b gk[ l[h_Ă’# YWhed bei ZeYkc[djei f[hiedWb[i W bei Wi_ij[dj[i Wb bk]Wh$ ?dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ bW Wkjeh_ZWZ i[ Z_h_]_ÂŒ W bW fWhhegk_W Z[ IWd 8k[dWl[djkhW" [if[Y‡ÒYWc[dj[ W Zei XWh[i gk[ i[ [dYk[djhWd [d [b bk]Wh" kde Z[ bei XWh[i gk[ [ijWXW WX_[hje fh[i[djÂŒ bW del[ZWZ Z[ de j[d[h f[hc_iei Z[ \kdY_edWc_[dje o Ă’dWbc[dj[ \k[ Y[hhWZe$ 1.23~ 4+.2 ;b ef[hWj_le i[ [nj[dZ_ÂŒ ^WijW bei
ĹŠ ÄˆÄˆĹŠ(-".!4,#-3 Äą ".2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ"#3#Äą -(".2ĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆĹŠ,#-.1ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#" "ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ 1#!4/#1 ".Ä“
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ!(4" " -.2ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ/.13 1ĹŠ242ĹŠ".!4,#-3.2ĹŠ/#12.- +#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !4 +04(#1ĹŠ+4% 1Ä“
i_j_ei Z[ jeb[hWdY_W" [b fh_c[he [d i[h l_i_jWZe \k[ [b gk[ [ij| W bW iWb_# ZW Z[ IWd 8k[dWl[djkhW" Y[hYW Z[ bW FWdWc[h_YWdW" W^‡ \k[hed h[l_# iWZei bei f[hc_iei Z[ \kdY_edW# c_[dje o bei ZeYkc[djei b[]Wb[i Z[ bWi ck`[h[i gk[ bWXehWd [d [b bk]Wh$ ?]kWb jh|c_j[ Ykcfb_[hed [d
[b bk]Wh gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW kX_YWZe [d bW l‡W W Fk`_b‡$ BW 9ec_iWh_W eh_[djŒ W bei ][dZWh# c[i gk[ i[ jhWibWZ[d ^WijW [b Y[d# jhe Z[ bW khX[" fWhW h[l_iWh gk[ bei beYWb[i YkcfbWd Yed [b ^ehWh_e Z[ \kdY_edWc_[dje" ZkhWdj[ [b h[Ye# hh_Ze \k[hed Y[hhWZei Zei beYWb[i$
)&# v Ĺ‹ / Ĺ‹ .,)* && ) BW deY^[ Z[b `k[l[i ‘bj_ce o i[]‘d h[fehj[i Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W DWY_edWb" kd ][dZWhc[ \k[ Wjhef[bbWZe bW deY^[ Z[b `k[l[i Wdj[h_eh [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ BW ;ijWY_ÂŒd" c_[djhWi Ykcfb‡W Yed ik bWXeh$ I[]‘d [b h[fehj[ [b feb_Y‡W" i[ [dYedjhWXW Y[hYW Z[ bWi ((0&& Ye# bWXehWdZe [d kdW WYY_ÂŒd Wdj_Z[# b_dYk[dY_Wb YkWdZe \k[ [cX[ij_Ze feh kd jWn_ [d [b i[Yjeh Y[hYWde W bW ;ijWY_ÂŒd Z[b jh[d$ ;b _d\ehc[ feb_Y_Wb [ijWXb[Y[ gk[ [b ][dZWhc[ i[ [dYedjhWXW [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ ejhei feb_Y‡Wi h[Y[f# jWdZe kdW Z[dkdY_W Z[ kd fei_Xb[ Z[b_je" YkWdZe h[f[dj_dWc[dj[ kd jWn_ Z[ fbWYWi N7? Ă„ -)-" de fkZe
\h[dWh o bWdpÂŒ Wb kd_\ehcWZe feh bei W_h[i$ Bei YecfW‹[hei Z[b ][dZWhc[ Z[jkl_[hed Wb YedZkYjeh Z[b Wkje# cejeh" gk_[d Wh]kc[djÂŒ gk[ de i[ ^WX‡W f[hYWjWZe Z[ bW fh[i[dY_W Z[b kd_\ehcWZe [d bW YWbb[" W f[iWh Z[ gk[ jeZei fehjWXWd iki Y^Wb[Yei h[Ă“[Yj_lei$ H_YWhZe 8[dWl_Z[i" eĂ’Y_Wb ef[# hWj_le Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W DWY_edWb" [ijk# le Y[hYW Z[b bk]Wh Z[ bei ^[Y^ei o \k[ gk_[d jecÂŒ fheY[Z_c_[dje Z[b YWie" oW gk[ [b ][dZWhc[ WYY_Z[d# jWZe \ehcWXW fWhj[ Z[b ]hkfe gk[ [ijWXW [d [b ef[hWj_le Z[ Yedjheb Z[ i_j_ei Z[ Z_l[hi_ÂŒd deYjkhdW$ ;b YedZkYjeh Z[b Wkjecejeh \k[
F[hiedWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W DWY_edWb i[ [dYk[djhW [d kd fheY[ie Z[ YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd Z[djhe Z[b i_ij[cW dWY_edWb YedeY_Ze Yece =[i# j_ÂŒd Feh H[ikbjWZei =FH $ 9Whbei Ckh_bbe" `[\[ Z[ bW Fe# b_Y‡W @kZ_Y_Wb F@ " [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [b =eX_[hde 9[djhWb i[cWdWi Wjh|i YedjhWjÂŒ W kdW [cfh[# iW c[n_YWdW fWhW gk[ [lWb‘[ [b bbWcWZe fheY[ie" [d bW YkWb bei Z_\[h[dj[i i[hl_Y_ei Z[ F@" C_]hWY_ÂŒd o Z[c|i |h[Wi Z[ bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd WYkZ[d W YWfWY_jWh# i[ fWhW cWd[`Wh [ij[ i_ij[cW$ :_`e gk[ [b i_ij[cW XkiYW [lWbkWh bW YWfWY_ZWZ ef[hWj_lW gk[ j_[d[d bei c_[cXhei feb_# Y_Wb[i" Yed [b ‘d_Ye Ă’d Z[ Yedi# jWjWh i_ [d bW WYjkWb_ZWZ ik bW# Xeh [i bW WZ[YkWZW e h[gk_[h[d jecWh Yehh[Yj_lei fWhW ZWhb[ cWoeh [Ă’Y_[dY_W o [Ă’YWY_W W bei ef[hWj_lei feb_Y_Wb[i$ -2314!!(¢9Whbei Ckh_bbe" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ [d bWi YWfWY_jWY_ed[i [d bWi gk[ [ij|d _dc[hiei bei ][dZWhc[i ^Wd YedeY_Ze j[cWi Yece [b d‘c[he Z[ Z[j[d_Zei gk[ i[ j_[d[ Yed Xeb[jWi [c_j_ZWi feh bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i$ :[ [ije ^Wd Z[j[hc_dWZe gk[ [n_ij[ Y[hYW Z[ kd *& Z[ bWi Xeb[jWi [c_j_ZWi Yed Ykcfb_c_[dje" c_[djhWi gk[ [b h[ije de YedijWd [d bei i_ij[# cWi _d\ehc|j_Yei Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W DWY_edWb e Z[b H[]_ijhe 9_l_b" hWpÂŒd feh bW gk[ de i[ b[i ^W feZ_Ze kX_YWh$ ;nfh[iÂŒ gk[ kdW l[p Yede# Y_ZW [ijW Z_Ă’YkbjWZ ^Wd WdW# b_pWZe" bW d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ Yh[Wh Xh_]WZWi Z[ YWfjkhWZeh[i fWhW gk[ i[ [dYWh]k[d Z[ Whh[ijWh W bWi f[hiedWi gk[ j_[d[d Yk[d# jWi f[dZ_[dj[i Yed bW `kij_Y_W$ ;d [b YWie Z[ 9ejefWn_" Ck# h_bbe WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ i[ ^W Yh[WZe kdW Xh_]WZW i_c_bWh fWhW gk[ YkcfbW be [ijWXb[Y_Ze feh bei `k[Y[i$ 1.!#2. FWhW YWfWY_jWh W bei feb_Y‡Wi" bei `[\[i Z[ bei i[hl_Y_ei feb_Y_Wb[i" i[ jhWibWZWd YWZW '+ Z‡Wi W i[h _dijhk_Zei [d bW bbWcWZW =[i# j_ÂŒd Feh H[ikbjWZei$
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ/.+(!~ 2ĹŠ"#345(#1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ5#'~!4+.ĹŠ! 42 -3#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/#1! -!#Ä“
Z[j[d_Ze" c_[djhWi gk[ [b ][dZWh# c[ \k[ jhWdifehjWZe feh iki Yec# fW‹[hei ^WijW kdW YWiW Z[ iWbkZ fWhW gk[ i[W [lWbkWZe oW gk[ j[d‡W lWh_ei ]ebf[i$
Bk[]e [b eĂ’Y_Wb Z[ Yedjheb gk[ [ijkle [i[ Z‡W Z[ jkhde i[ jhWibWZÂŒ ^WijW [b i_j_e ZedZ[ [b ][dZWhc[ \k[ Wjhef[bbWZe fWhW YedeY[h bW del[ZWZ [n_ij[dj[$
.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2#%41(" "ĹŠ!(4" " - Feh ik fWhj[" bei kd_\ehcWZei cWd_\[ijWhed ik iWj_i\WYY_ÂŒd feh jeZe be Wfh[dZ_Ze oW gk[ [ije b[i f[hc_j[ Z[iWhhebbWh ik jhWXW`e Yed cWoeh WĂ’Y_[dY_W o fk[i [ijWh i_[cfh[ Wb i[hl_Y_e Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ [d YkWdje [ijW be h[gk_[hW$ 7Z[c|i Yedi_Z[hWd gk[ bW c[`eh cWd[hW Z[ YecXWj_h bW Z[b_dYk[dY_W o Z[ gk[ ik jhWXW# `e i[W W‘d c|i [\[Yj_le [i gk[ bW Y_kZWZWd‡W YebWXeh[$
ĊĎ! (-!+ēũ ũũĈČũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈĈ
.3./ 7(
Ċďũ :
.-,#,.1 -ũ!1# !(¢-ũ "#ũ 41.ũ"#ũ #1+~-
+#, -( ũ1#!.1"¢ũ+ ũ!.-2314!!(¢-ũ"#+ũũ,41.ũ' !#ũ Ďćũ .2Ĕũ2~, .+.ũ"#ũ+ ũ"(5(2(¢-ũ"#ũ 41./ ũ"41 -3#ũ + ũ%4#11 ũ$1~ ē : ũ đ
.-31.+#2ũ ũ+.2ũ 1#2ũ "#ũ+ ũ!(4" "
2ũ 43.1(" "#2ũ"#ũ+ ũ!(4" "Ĕũ5(%(+ 1.-ũ04#ũ +.2ũ!#-31.2ũ"#ũ"(5#12(¢-ũ-.!341- ũ!4,/+ -ũ !.-ũ+ 2ũ"(2/.2(!(.-#2ũ+#% +#2ē : ũ ĈĈ
.-ũ/.!.ũ !#1# 1.
(-#+ũ .-"#ũ#2ũ!.-.!(" ũ /.1ũ2#1ũ!415(+~-# Ĕũ-.ũ/.1ũ (-3#+(%#-3#ēũ : ũ Ĉć
-3#1+(% 2ũ!.-3(-Ì
ũ3#1!#1 ũ#3 / ũ"#+ũ ,/#.- 3.ũ -3#1+(% 2ũ"#ũ Ì3 .+ũ #-(.1ũ" 1;ũ(-(!(¢ũ'.8Ĕũ!.-ũĈđũ#04(/.2ũ !+ 2(ăũ! ".2ũ#-ũ 42! ũ"#+ũ31.-.ũ/1.5(-!( +ũ 11( +ē : ũ Đ