Angličtina - Správné používání časů (Ukázka, strana 99)

ANGLIČTINA Správné používání časů

Myslím, že si nechám zkontrolovat zrak.

Poznámka: I had my money stolen. = Nechal jsem si ukrást peníze. / Ukradli mi peníze.

(I v případě, že je člověk obětí, lze tuto vazbu použít.)

He had his nose broken in a fight. = Ve rvačce si nechal zlomit / mu zlomili nos.

ODDÍL D CVIČENÍ Cvičení 1 – Vyberte správný tvar slovesa.

1) Some details were discussed / will be discussed / are discussed / have been discussed two days ago.

2) When was / did / has been / had been the hotel renovated?

3) The school equips / equipped / has equipped / is equipped with modern computers.

4) While I was on holiday my camera is stolen / was stolen / has stolen / stole.

5) A lot of people kill / killed / are killed / had killed in car accidents.

6) I must repaired the roof / have repaired the roof / have the roof repaired / had the roof repaired. I have no time to repair it.

7) We can’t go to the waiting hall because it is being cleaned / is cleaned / will be clean / is cleaning at the moment.

8) The room looks different! Have you been painted / Have you painted / Will you have painted / Were you painted it?

9) When I arrived home, the dinner was made / was making / was being made / will make. So I had to wait.

10) Have you ever bite / be bitten / been biting / been bitten by a dog?

TRPNÝ ROD

I think I’ll have my eyes tested.

97

Cvičení 2 – Rozhodněte, zda je věta správně, nebo špatně. Chyby opravte.

1) Jack had his nose broken in a fight.

2) The president has been attacked by many journalists.

3) My umbrella has disappeared. It has stolen by somebody.

4) A new ring road round the city has been built last year.

5) Do you think that less money should been spent on armaments?

6) The injured man couldn’t walk and had to be taken to hospital.

7) The situation is serious. Something must be doing before it’s too late.

8) Susan can’t use her office at the moment. It is redecorating.

9) A mystery is something that can’t be explained.

10) The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They had overcooked them.

Cvičení 3 – Dejte slovesa do správného tvaru.

1) The bus service CONSIDER satisfactory.

2) Most of the hotel staff INTERVIEW so far.

3) We are going to have the windows REPLACE. 4) Some people claim that they KIDNAP by aliens.

5) The space station LAUNCH next year.

Ukázka elektronické knihy, UID: KOS253837

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ANGLIČTINA Správné používání časů

LEKCE 5

6) The man who DISAPPEAR last week FIND two hours ago.

7) A new supermarket BUILD next year.

8) Four hundred people EMPLOY in a big factory.

9) The company isn’t independent. It OWN by a much larger company.

10) I didn’t realize that our conversation RECORD.

Cvičení 4 – Přeložte trpným rodem.

1) Mnoho nehod je způsobeno nezodpovědným řízením.

2) Všechny lety byly zrušeny kvůli mlze.

3) Tato silnice se moc často nepoužívá.

4) Kdy byla objevena Austrálie?

5) Tento stroj se nemůže používat.

6) Kolik ti budou platit?

7) Poradili nám, abychom nechodili sami ven.

8) Počítač se nyní používá.

9) Kdy bude postavena nová nemocnice?

10) Nech udělat ještě jeden klíč, prosím.

KLÍČ KE CVIČENÍM

Cvičení 1 – Vyberte správný tvar slovesa.

1) Some details were discussed / will be discussed / are discussed / have been discussed two days ago.

2) When was / did / has been / had been the hotel renovated?

3) The school equips / equipped / has equipped / is equipped with modern computers.

4) While I was on holiday my camera is stolen / was stolen / has stolen / stole.

5) A lot of people kill / killed / are killed / had killed in car accidents.

6) I must repair the roof / have repaired the roof / have the roof repaired / had the roof repaired. I have no time to repair it by myself.

7) We can’t go to the waiting hall because it is being cleaned / is cleaned / will be clean / is cleaning at the moment.

8) The room looks different! Have you been painted / Have you painted / Will you have painted / Were you painted it?

9) When I arrived home, the dinner was made / was making / was being made / will make. So I had to wait.

10) Have you ever bite / be bitten / been biting / been bitten by a dog?

Cvičení 2 – Rozhodněte, zda je věta správně, nebo špatně. Chyby opravte.

1) Jack had his nose broken in a fight. OK 2) The president has been attacked by many journalists. OK 3) My umbrella has disappeared. It has been stolen by somebody.

4) A new ring road round the city was built last year.

5) Do you think that less money should be spent on armaments?

6) The injured man couldn’t walk and had to be taken to hospital. OK 7) The situation is serious. Something must be done before it’s too late.

8) Susan can’t use her office at the moment. It is being redecorated.

9) A mystery is something that can’t be explained. OK 10) The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They had overcooked them.

Ukázka elektronické knihy, UID: KOS253837

ANGLIČTINA Správné používání časů

1) The bus service was considered satisfactory.

2) Most of the hotel staff have been interviewed so far.

3) We are going to have the windows replaced.

4) Some people claim that they have been kidnapped / were kidnapped by aliens.

5) The space station will be launched next year.

6) The man who disappeared last week was found two hours ago.

7) A new supermarket is going to be built / will be built next year.

8) Four hundred people are employed in a big factory.

9) The company isn’t independent. It is owned by a much larger company.

10) I didn’t realize that our conversation was being recorded.

Cvičení 4 – Přeložte trpným rodem.

1) Many accidents are caused by careless driving.

2) All flights were cancelled because of fog.

3) This road isn’t used very often.

4) When was Australia discovered?

5) This machine can’t be used.

6) How much will you be paid?

7) We were advised not to go out alone.

8) The computer is being used at the moment.

9) When will a new hospital be built?

10) Have another key made, please.

TRPNÝ ROD

Cvičení 3 – Dejte slovesa do správného tvaru.

99

ODDÍL E DOPLŇKOVÉ TEXTY DOPLŇKOVÝ TEXT 1

Other TV news

A priceless Van Gogh painting has been stolen from an art gallery in Madrid.

A company director has been forced to resign because of a financial scandal.

Yesterday a new probe was sent to collect information about Jupiter. Computercontrolled space probes are designed to gather data about planets in the solar system.

Archeologists have discovered the tomb of a Pharaoh near Cairo. The tomb has been buried in the sand for over 4, 000 years.

DOPLŇKOVÝ TEXT 2

The Olympic Games

The Olympic Games are held every four years. The modern Games began in 1896 as the brainchild of French scholar Pierre de Coubertin, who was inspired by stories of the ancient Greek games. Separate Winter Olympics have been staged since 1924, and Paralympics for the disabled since 1960. The Olympic Games are start­ ­ed by a torch, which is lit on Mount Olympus in Greece and carried by runners in relays to the stadium. There are known many different types of sport. They are clas-

Ukázka elektronické knihy, UID: KOS253837