QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
JEWISH RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
I AM INTRANSIGENT THE WAYS OF MUSSAR
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INCORPORATING THE KOSHER FOOD GUIDE’
WHAT’S WHAT INSIDE JEWISH HOMEMAKER’S FEATURES
Contents
3 PEACE IS OF SILVER
Editorial comments. The awesome price we are paying by per mitting our young to be Jews For Nothing in the name of peace. The casualties of indifference.
4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
From the works of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, as edited by Rabbi Yitschak Kagan from Detroit. How it is possible to ascertain the priority of the Jewish religion over others. The function of Torah and Mitzvos.
5 “DEAR YISROEL”
The Good and the Evil Within Us and What Our Sages Have to Say on “Free Choice.” Two letters from a Rebbi to his Talmid. Utilizing the Yetzer Hora as another means to prove our love for G-d and dedication to our purpose. A continuation of the corres pondence published in previous issues.
RABBI YECHEZKEL ABRAMSKY
6 JEWISH RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
Second in a series of essays on Judaism by the late champion of supremacy of Halacha. Harav Abramsky was author of the Cha zon Yechezkel on the Tosefta.
BERNARD DOV MILIANS
10 I AM INTRANSIGENT
A poem.
RABBI H. ELCHANAN BLUMENTHAL
12 THE WAYS OF MUSSAR
The noted Rabbi who served as Av Beit Din in Europe, Au stralia and South Africa discusses four mussar approaches as represented by four major yeshivot in Eastern Europe: Slobodka, Kelme, Radin and Telz. He provides examples and experiences to describe what differentiates the four schools of mussar from one another.
RABBI BERNARD LEVY
15 KEEPING KOSHER
Welch’s Grape Soda. Behind the scenes view of what is involved in supervising grape juice and making certain that it merits the sanction of O.K. Laboratories.
17 THE KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
The current list of foods and products which are under the supervision of the ®, revised and updated.
THE JEWISH 1 omema~er
1979 VOL.
No. 2
APRIL-MAY
11
PEACE IS OF SILVER
“The accord and its side letters are signed: Egypt and Israel are at peace. There was fanfare in the tent on the White House lawn but not in the heart of many of us. In the breast of my friends there is an underlying fear and distrust and in mine as well. I have always dreamed of peace, and have dreaded its ratification; each day dread it more.”
A friend of ours wrote us the above and sent us the following lines of verse which speak for themselves:
Peace is of silver
Dipped in black gold, Burnished and bartered, Sold and resold.
Peace is a moment
Passing in whim;
Peace a chimera
Grimy and grim.
Peace is a shadow, A song and a sigh;
Peace is sad fiction—
A mote in one’s eye.
Peace is betrayal,—
And we the betrayed
Through pieces of silver
Peace-merchants are paid. We shrug. We wonder, Is this the Peace the Prophets have foretold? A peace that puts its dependence, imple mentation and realization in the heart and hand of man; its faith in sons of flesh whose history is written in the blood of our sons of Jacob? Peace that is dark with overhanging threat; that can be bought ond sold and re sold for pieces of silver dipped in black gold? Peace that is subject to whim; that is figment, built on a smile and a shadow; that is insecure? Peace that may prove only the beginning of endless blackguardings, interminable arm twistings and blackmailing, vilifi cation in the media and traducing of the Truth?
Yet how could we have denied this opportunity to sit down with an erstwhile enemy and not have sought to make him our friend—and not have
APRIL-MAY
clasped to our bosom the “perhaps” that is the stuff of the Jewish Dream? Perhaps this time it will be different. Perhaps this time the handclasp will be truly sincere. Perhaps this time the Nile would not run blood and the Negev and the Hills of Judea would not resound with the cries of mothers whose sons and daughters stare life less at the gathered clouds of war. Perhaps: no stone left unturned for peace. Who knows, perhaps the stone rejected once might yet turn out to be the cornerstone!
No, we could not have denied this opportunity, although it is a far far cry from what we had prayed for. Although the signing is overhung with trepidation and we do not trust the smile, the signature and the promise.
We have peace. Peace now.
What were the alternatives? War? How terrible to contemplate: Little Is rael against the world with no one on our side except Faith in the Miracle. An alternative that we had to reject out of hand. What, then, but to solicit the good offices of a Broker for Peace? We found the only one who was willing to serve. He set conditions: that he become a partner to the nego tiations. He was not entirely even handed; he tipped the balance with oily fingers. There was no choice, for who among the nations of the world had hands that were less soiled? Who among them all was not more closely allied to those who prayed for our destruction?
So we stifle our trembling and are forever vigilant, thankful, at the least, that we have bought time for those who dwell in Zion: six months, five years, a decade. Forever vigilant, but with conscience clear: for Israel has once more shown itself most giving in the interests of peace. Has put its very self in jeopardy for the sake of a tiny spark of “perhaps” that might put an end to slaughter and to tears.
At least, then, we have bought some time. Time to further the purpose of the Jew: to seek and search the meaning and the message. To marshall our forces and strengthen ourselves for a
peace that proclaims the greatness of the Eternal. Time to prepare ourselves to set forth into the world to help teach man to become more than mere ly human.
Indeed if peace takes hold, we will join together with thousands upon thousands of sons and daughters of Jacob in being grateful. But we are not certain of the consequences of peace and fear them. We are aware of the comforts of Bashan and do not rest easy. We have seen the penalties of affluence and the rewards of exi gency. We have seen communities gal vanized to action in crisis and watched their unity dissolve when the crucial hours have passed to forgetting. We have seen the confluence of heart and purpose when the enemy is baying at our heels, and have noted how quickly bonds fall asunder when the enemy slinks away to lick his wounds, only to be bound again when the enemy has regrouped his forces. We have seen Jewish communities blend into the countryside and lose their personality and their identity; seen our sons and daughters assume the coloration of their neighbors; watched them grow fat, foolish and every day more igno rant of what was, what is and what was meant to be. We have seen how little those who should be the leaders really care, while our young blend more surely into the countryside and are completely lost to us. Blended, lost forever in far greater numbers than any toll of battle. Each day thousands more. Countless thousands fallen, wal lowing, lost in a sea of nothing.
What an awesome price to pay for peace, if this is indeed peace! It is not the peace we dreamed of. Our Peace calls for generals who can lead an army for peace: who know they must be vigilant in time of crisis and in time when the crisis has been dissolved.
We must have generals, for there are many faces to peace. And the price we may have to pay to insure Peace may be far beyond our human capability and understanding, and far greater than the price of war.
EDITORIAL COMMENTS
3 ~-1 ,/
Questions and Ans ers
From the Works of The Lubavitcher Rebbe
Question: How is it possible to ascertain the priority of the Jewish religion over another, in order to know which is closer to the truth, or the truth itself?
Answer: I trust you will not take it amiss if I will quote in this con nection the words of the wisest of all men, King Solomon: “G-d made man straight, but they sought many accounts.” In other words, man often confuses himself with delving, unnecessarily, into inquiries and ac counts of things which should be taken for granted and which do not really present any problems. Need less to say, that the more intellectual a person is; the more he is inclined to seek “accounts” and, consequent ly, the more apt he is to get con fused.
This reminds me of the episode which a professor of medicine once told me. On one occasion when he was learning anatomy, and particu larly the anatomy of the leg, describ ing the various muscles, etc., amounting to hundreds, all of which are so perfectly coordinated in the motion of the leg during walking, he became so engrossed in the de tails (all the more so being a man of great intellect) that momentarily he found his walking difficult and quite complicated as he began to analyze the working of each muscle and joint. The moral is obvious. Now to your question:
I will first briefly state here the logical basis of the Truth that the Torah and Mitzvos have been given to us Jews by Divine Revelation. This is not very difficult to prove, since the proof is the same as all other evidence that we have of his toric events in past generations, only much more forcefully and convinc ingly. By way of illustration. If you are asked, how do you know there existed such a person as Maimoni des (whom you mention in your letter), author of Hayad HaCha zaka, Sefer HaMitzvos, etc., you will surely reply that you are certain about his existence from the books he has written, and although Rambarn (Maimonides) lived some 800 years ago, his works now in print have been reprinted from earlier editions, and those from earlier ones, still uninterruptedly, going back to the very manuscript which the Rambam wrote in his own hand. This is considered sufficient proof even in the face of discrepancies or contradictions from one book of Rambam to another. Such contra dictions do not demolish the above proof, but efforts are made to re concile them, in the certainty that both have been written by the same author.
The same kind of proof substan tiates any kind of historic past, which we ourselves have not wit nessed, and all normal people accept
them without question, except those who for some reason are interested in falsification.
In many cases the authenticity of an historic event is based on the evi dence of a limited group of people. Even where there is room to suspect that the witnesses were perhaps not quite disinterested, if there is noth ing to compel us to be suspicious (and especially if we can check the evidence and counter-check it) it is accepted as fact.
Now suppose that 600,000 par ents would today say to their chil dren, “This morning you and we were all gathered at a certain place, and we all heard a Heavenly voice proclaim the Decalogue.” The chil dren would not accept this for they would say: “If we were there with you, why did we not hear or see anything?” Now, making the single assumption that human reactions have not essentially changed in the course of centuries, I assume that such would have been the reaction also in the previous century, and two centuries ago and so on, until we reach the generation whose par ents witnessed the event of the Giv ing of the Torah on Mount Sinai. And let it be emphasized again that during this long chain of tradition, there has been no break nor has the number of transmitters at any time been reduced to less than many hun dreds of thousands, for at no time was there less than one million Jews in the world, Jews from all walks of life, who had no personal axe to grind, etc., yet in each generation of the uninterrupted and unbroken history of our pepole, this event was accepted as authentic history and the text of the Decalogue remained ex actly the same. This is certainly un deniable evidence according to all the rules of scientific proof accepted today.
The same cannot be said of any other religions in the world, which (Continued on page 8)
4 THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
DEAR YISROEL
The Good and the Evil Within Us
Dear Yisroel:
You wrote me that my letter helped you understand a lot of things more clearly, and that you have shown it to Yossi, who, as you say, is engaged in what he calls a “cleanup campaign” as far as his language and jokes are concerned. And he’s devoting more of his time to studies, too, incidentally.
But now you have another ques tion. What’s the yetzer hora we talked about in my last letter? Well, as I’ve told you then, it’s the some thing inside us that tempts us to behave in a manner that’s not wor thy of us. Of course the yetzer hora isn’t a stranger to you. Whenever you’ve wanted to do something good, such as help Mother with the supper dishes, or make a contribu tion (never mind how small, it’s the intention that counts) to charity, haven’t you often found yourself looking for reasons not to do it? Somehow the weather was always too nice to stay indoors, or else the ball or the soda in the drugstore seemed a much more pleasant way to spend your money. It all boils down to the same thing; there was something in you that seemed to
want to persuade you that it was far better to think of oneself than of others. And haven’t there been times when you wanted to keep from do ing something which you knew was wrong, while, at the same time, there was some voice in you that told you that, just for this once, it couldn’t be wrong?
And you ask me: If everything in this world came into being as a result of G-d’s wish, how, then, can you explain the yetzer hora? Why, if G-d does not want me to sin, should there be something inside of me that keeps drawing me to do the wrong thing at the wrong time?
My answer will be in the form of a question. Do you really think the Almighty would create something in you that would have no other pur pose but make you do wrong, or keep you from doing what is right? You know by now that G-d wants us all to glorify Him, do you really believe, then, that He’d put some thing into this world just for pre venting his creatures from carrying out His will?
Well, did it ever occur to you that even this force, this “evil impulse” (this is the literal English transla
tion of yetzer hora) may be a tool which, rather than hinder you in your effort to attain your G-d-or dained goals, may actually help you reach them, if only you put it to the proper use?
Our Sages quote the familiar Di vine commandment “And thou shalt love the Lord thy G-d with all thy heart.” “With all thy heart,” they note, means with everything that is in your heart, including the “evil impulse.”
At first reading this seems a strange thing for our Rabbis to say. Nevertheless, on closer study, you will find that this is not only true, but a very wise statement indeed.
To explain this further, we’ll have to digress a little. Our Torah is full of promises of great and glorious reward that is in store for us and within our reach if only we will obey the directives of G-d. Note that re wards such as these Divinely-prom ised ones have been promised for human beings only. Animals are not rewarded for fulfilling their purpose in this world Neither do angels get Divine compensation for carrying out their Creator’s wishes faithfully and with dispatch. The only creature of G-d who gets rewarded for doing what he is supposed to do is man. Why should this be so? The reason is that man is the only creature who must contend with a yetzer hora, a force that will tempt him to do wrong or neglect the right. Angels and beasts both do what is expected of them without having any choice in the matter. They perform auto matically, you might say, what is required of them. But man has the challenge to work hard to elevate himself to a level where he can defy temptation and carry out the wishes of G-d. He can do his G-d-appoint ed task only if he succeeds in mas tering his yelzer hora. If he had no yetzer hora, there’d be no point at all in man’s existence, for then he would automatically refrain from sin
APRIL-MAY 5
and he’d be no different from the angels, those other-worldly creatures who are nothing but G-d’s servants with no choice at all as to whether or not to obey Divine command.
So you see what the yetzer hora actually does is confer upon you and me a certain distinction, challenging us to elect of our own free will to do what is proper in the sight of G-d and to be a credit to Him of our own choice. This definitely takes us out of the “servant” class and makes us free agents, grown-up men and women who enthusiastically do the job we were meant to do on earth —to glorify Him Who made us.
By the way, this, too, brings us to the reason why so many wicked peo ple seem to go through the world unpunished. Certainly, if G-d want ed to, He could strike every “sin ner” with some terrible calamity im mediately after the sin had been committed. If this were to happen he’d never go astray again. A great many others, “sitting on the fence,” would be frightened by what they’d seen happen to that “sinner,” and they, too, would take great care from then on to be “good.” But then they’d be doing it for the wrong reasons. They’d be behaving out of sheer fright, just like a baby who doesn’t know why he should obey Mother but obeys just the same be cause he fears he will be slapped if he won’t. They wouldn’t be obeying G-d out of love or loyalty or devo tion to His will. For this reason G-d seems to be somewhat slow in pun ishing the wicked. For we, mature human beings that we are, were put on earth to honor G-d by “being good” of our own free will. And to be able to do this not out of fear of punishment but freely, and against certain obstacles within our own selves, is an achievement, a sign that we are no longer children, but fullfledged adults.
Once we”ve reached that level of maturity, we can expect our reward.
But what is the nature of that re ward? Is it necessarily always one that can be seen, such as great wealth, success, and good luck?
And here comes a surprising thing. Once we’ve reached that level of maturity that G-d wants us to attain, and we do good not in an ticipation of reward or in fear of punishment but solely because G-d has commanded us to do it and we know that whatever comes from G-d is good and right for all of us, we actually cease to wait for a reward. We then feel it is quite sufficient reward for us to know that what we have done meets with the approval of our Creator, and we rejoice in the opportunity we have every day and at every hour to show our gra titude to Him Who put us on the earth and gave us the million and one things we need in order to go on living and being well.
This brings us back to the im portance of the yetzer hora. It’s a challenge without which our lives would be very dreary indeed. Doing a “Mitzvah” would bring us no sat isfaction if it weren’s for the pres ence of the yetzer hora, for doing what we can’t help doing won’t ever raise us out of the ordinary. What does make us bigger and better is to do “Mitzvoth” despite lures and odds that would set up obstacles to
us in our efforts. Once we realize this, all the work and all the sacri fices that so often go into doing good and into performing the countless “Mitzvoth” that G-d has set down for us in His Torah, will become tasks that are not chores but plea sures in themselves. For then we will know that, in putting our shoul ders to these endeavors we only an swer the call of our G-d. And when we overcome the temptations to be side-tracked from these tasks we know that, while. the effort to beat the yetzer hora must be ours, we could never have beaten it without the help of G-d, and we have yet another reason to be grateful to Him.
So, in the final analysis, it is ob vious that our Sages were quite right when they said that one can love G-d even with the yetzer hora that is within every human being. The yetzer hora is not the blind, allpowerful force some people would make it out to be in their feeble effort to make excuses for their wrongdoings. If properly utilized, it is just another means we have at our disposal to prove our love and de votion for G-d and for the mission which He has mapped out for us.
Sincerely,
N
/
YOUR REBBI 6 THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
What OurSagesHave to Say on “Free Choice”
Dear Yisroel:
In answer to my last letter, you made a comment that made me smile, and at the same time made me quite proud of you. You write: “In another letter, you gave me some quotations from Samson Ra phael Hirsch and from the RaMB aM. Don’t these two great scholars have anything to say on this mat ter of free choice between good and evil which you say makes us differ ent from every other living thing?”
Let’s take it in chronological or der, shall we? The RaMBaM comes first, then. He says, in brief: “Ev eryone has the choice. If he chooses to place himself on the right path and be righteous, he can do it; like wise, if he should elect to turn to the path of the wicked and be evil, he has the ability to do so. Do not think, as fools do, that, at the time of his birth, G-d will force a person to become and remain either righte ous (Tzaddik) or wicked (Rosho). This is just not true. And so it is with everything a man does or be lieves. There is no one who will force him or push him into one of these two paths. It is man himself, of his own free will, who follows the path he himself has selected. Even as the prophet Jeremiah said it, ‘The good and the bad were not set forth from the mouth of the Almighty.’ This means: G-d does not direct a person to become good or bad. Hence it is solely the sinner who had done wrong and thereby brought harm to himself (And) G-d said: ‘Behold, I have placed before you this way the way of life.’ This means—I have put it all into your hands, and whatsoever you desire to do, good or evil, you can do it. If G-d Himself were to force a person
to be either righteous or wicked, or if there were something that would pull a person either way from the time of his birth why would G-d have found it necessary to tell us through His Prophets to do good and not otherwise .? And what place, then, would there be for the entire Torah (which shows us the right path)? and by what rea son would there be [ultimate] re ward for the righteous and punish ment in the end] for the sinner, if neither righteous man nor evildoer had a choice to do other than he did? The truth is that, even as He wants fire and wind to rise and wa ter to fall, and all other living things to do as He wants them to do, so does G-d want this choice to be left entirely to the free will of the hu man being; man must decide for himself what it is he wants to do, with the wisdom and intelligence given him by G-d. Therefore (in the end), every person is judged ac cording to his deeds; if he did good, he will receive his reward, and if he did evil, he will be punished.”
Now let us turn to Samson Ra phael Hirsch and to his commentary to the Book of Bereshith. The sev enth verse of Chapter 4 is one that has been misinterpreted and misun derstood more often than not: “Halo im teitiv s’eis v’im lo seitiv l’pesach chatos roveitz v’eilecho t’shookoso v’ato timshol lo.” As interpreted by the Targum and by Rashi, the great est Commentator of all time, it means, “If thou shalt better thy deeds, it (meaning, of course, the yetzer hora) will leave thee, if thou shalt not better thy deeds, thy sins will be remembered on the Day of Reckoning; its urge is to hinder
thee, but thou shalt master and con quer it.”
Said Rabbi Hirsch: “In certain quarters this verse has been distort ed to be cited as a Biblical justifi cation of the theory that there is an element of evil ‘lurking’ in the world, a force which like a wild beast, is ‘lying in wait for man, eagerly waiting to pounce upon him, to overpower him, and so bring about his fall. And yet, on mature and thoughtful study of this verse, we will find that it is intended to convey just the opposite.”
R. Hirsch proceeds to prove that such a rendering would be a down right mis-translation of the Biblical text. He says:
“Study all the places in Scriptures where the word roveitz occurs in connection with animals. There is not one single instance in Biblical literature where this word has the connotation of an attitude of ‘lurk ing’ or ‘lying in wait.’ In every in stance, without exception, the term roveitz as used in the Torah denotes peaceful, undisturbed ‘resting’ with out any intention to attack or to molest, implied. In the same man ner, the word t’shuko, rather than denoting eagerness in the hostile sense, signifies the kind of eagerness associated with yearning for a val ued possession or for a loved one.
“It is very correct that t’shuko, the appeal of the physical senses, is associated with the term roveitz.The power of sin must not be underes timated. It has the power to master you, but it remains quietly before your door. It will not enter of itself, uninvited. If it comes to be at home with you, and in the end assumes the master’s place in your house, it can only, do so if, in the first place, you have invited it into your home and set a place for it at your table. If left to itself, sin will remain quiet ly outside. In fact, it is its desire, its yearning, that you should be the one to master it and to direct it.
APRIL-MAY 7
G-d gave sensuality the power to appeal to your physical sense, not that it should master and guide you, but that you should master and guide it instead; not that you should kill it or suppress it, but that you might regulate it, guide it and rule over it. This is the whole purpose of its calling. By virtue of your con trol and your guidance of it, the yetzer hora will achieve its purpose.
For there is no such tendency in man that is all good or all bad in itself. If all that is good were sweet, and all that is evil bitter, virtue would be nothing more than natural, un-free pursuit of that which attract ed our senses, and all the nobility of true human-ness would be lost. It is solely through the proper control
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS..
(Continued from page 4)
you mentioned, such as Buddhism, Christianity, Islam. In the case of all these religions, there is a definite break, or the tradition narrows down to a single person such as Buddha, Mohammed, or the foun der of Christianity, who transmitted his teachings to a group of 12 Apostles.
TORAH—THE BRIDGE TO G-D
Question: What is the function of Torah and Milzvos?
Answer: Torah has numberless facets. It may be a means to gain reward and avoid punishment, or a guide to good living. We will give a Chassidic view:
This world, being a creation, can have nothing in common with its Creator. The world consists of a variety of creatures, which are gen erally classified into “Four King doms”—minerals, vegetation, ani mals and mankind. Even if we con sider the highest of these groups—
of our natural tendencies that we may attain the loftiest purpose of our life on this earth. Man should be linked to his physical senses in such a manner that, together with them, and under his guidance, he might achieve his life’s purpose.
“in view of all the foregoing, it would seem that the correct inter pretation of the verse cited above would be as follows: ‘Behold, whe ther you will put your privilege (of free choice) to a good purpose or not, sin is living at the entrance; it longs for you that yau may rule over it!’
This, in brief, is Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch’s view on the sub ject we’ve been discussing, and he is supported by statements made by
countless other scholars of G-d’s Law.
I am sure you will now under stand the falsity and emptiness of the argument advanced by some of your friends who say that they are not responsible for their sins, since G-d Himself put the yetzer hora in to them. You know now that the yetzer hora is just another tool which will bring you nearer to your perfection, and that the achievement of this perfection is also the pur pose of the yetzer hora.
And the purpose of all of G-d’s Law, which is the Torah, is to help us mobilize all the forces within us to fulfill the purpose of life itself.
Sincerely
man—and then the highest indi vidual within the group (the most intelligent of all men) there still can be nothing in common between him and G-d. For the man is a created, limited being, while the Creator is Infinite. In fact, it is impossible even to find an analogy within cre ation that will illustrate the differ ence between G-d and a finite be ing. The relationship between a great scholar and a crude stone, for example, is not at all a good analo gy of the relationship between G-d and a finite being—for both objects of the analogy, the stone and the philosopher are created beings, while G-d is outside that realm, be ing Himself the Creator.
However, G-d did give us a possi bility of approach and communion with Him. Torah enables a finite, created being to reach beyond his inherent limitations and commune with the Infinite. Torah and Mitzvos provide the means for us to reach beyond our status as created beings.
From this point of view it should no longer appear strange that the Torah and Mitzvos find expression
in such material things as the laws of Kashrus, Tefillin, Tzitzis, etc., for two reasons:
Since our intellect is created it can only deal with the created, with in the boundaries of creation—not beyond; we can have no knowledge beyond those bounds. The Creator alone can know how He may be approached, and he has revealed that these avenues of approach are —the Mitzvos. And although people frequently ask, “What relationship can a material object such as Tefillin have with G-d”, we could as well ask, “What relationship does the most spiritual being have with G-d?” For to the Creator, all created things, the most spiritual as well as the most corporeal, are equally re moved.
Second, G-d desired that the pos sibility of rising beyond our created bounds, of approaching Him, be open to all men. Torah and Mitzvos performance are accessible to all; whereas if great exercises of the in tellect or emotions were the only Mitzvos, this path would only have been open to those with suitable greatness of mind and heart.
YOUR REBBI
8 THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
by Rabbi Y. Abramsky
R0eligicxus Bduoa iou
There is an important nile in sci ence and philosophy in connection with the experimental method. When one wishes to investigate the nature and purpose of an object one compares it with a similar object, and from the differences apparent between them one can learn much of their real nature. Thus the shade of a colour can be better recognised when it is set beside another shade. Every idea and opinion is made clearer by comparison with some thing with which it stands in close relationship.
If one wishes to understand the nature of religious education one should make a comparison between sacred and secular’ studies such as, for instance, engineering or natural science. Seeing the differences be tween them, one can form a precise definition of the content of Jewish religious education, and of its pur pose. There is a fundamental dif ference between sacred and the above-mentioned branches of sec ular studies. The latter are directed to the senses and to the intellect, the former (which include the To rah, commandments, faith, charac ter, morals and philosophical re search) also to the soul—the latter cultivate the intellect alone, the for mer educate both the mind and the heart. Any student who has acquired knowledge in a branch of science has thereby achieved his purpose. It is not so with religious education. Besides the acquisition of infor mation there is also a cultural pur pose. The studies must leave their impress on the soul of the student and imbue him with their spirit, so
that he may be influenced by them jn all his dealings and his actions may be swayed by their effect on his heart and soul.
In the happy phrase of one of its advocates the aims of Jewish reli gious education is the “civilisation of the heart.” While secular studies as a rule increase knowledge and speak the language of the mind, sacred studies as defined speak the language of both the mind and the soul. Besides giving a man informa tion they develop his emotions. The purpose of Jewish education is to impart to Jewish children the knowl edge of correct conduct as between one man and another in the Syna gogue, the street, the home and even of correct conduct that concerns the man himself. It is a study that leads to performance. This is the funda mental conception that distinguishes religious education from all other studies.
The basis of these principles has been wonderfully expressed by Jo sephus, himself educated by High Priests and a contemporary of our Tanaitic sages, in his book “Against Apion” as follows:—
“There are two ways of acquir ing learning or a moral conduct of life; the one is by verbal in struction, the other by practical performance. Now all other law givers have separated these two ways in their codes, and choosing that one of these ways of instruc tion which has best pleased them, have neglected the other. Thus, the Lacedemonians and the Cre tans taught by practical exer cises, and not by word of mouth;
whilst the Athenians and almost all the other Greeks made laws about what was to be. done or left undone but had no regard to the training of people therein by practical means. Our Legisla tor, however, very carefully join ed these two methods of instruc tion together; for he neither left practical performance to proceed without verbal instruction, nor did he permit the hearing of the law to proceed without practical performance. But he began at the earliest opportunity, n a m e ly (with children) in earliest infan cy.
In these few words Josephus gives us the fundamental principle of Is rael’s Torah and the character of Jewish religious education. They are two concepts that are in the relation of cause and effect to each other, because religious education is de termined by the principles which ed ucation serves to establish and dis seminate. In the view of Josephus the secret of the survival of the Law of Moses lies in the sense of recip rocity between the study and action; their mutual effect upon each other. Study and contemplation are the mainsprings of action, and the prac tical Performance of the command ments is established by the intellect and emotions. “Ye shall therefore keep My statutes and Mine ordi nances, which if a man do, he shall live by them,” is the pregnant ad monition of Holy Writ. The man who practices them lives through them and their spirit, and finds in them the purpose of his worldly existence. From Josephus we learn that even at the time when Israel was living in his own land, like the surrounding nations in theirs, the strength of the Jewish religion lay in the fact that in the Jewish Torah the value of deeds was not less than that of contemplation and thought. While the symbols of other reli (continued on next page)
Te-w-is]a
APRIL-MAY 9
(continued from previous page) gions were images of gods and man, the symbols of the Jewish religion were thoughts and actions.
After comparing Judaism with other religions and with philosophy, and showing its superiority in giv ing pride of place to practical com mands: “do’s” and “don’t,” (which was done at a much later period by Jehuda Halevi), Josephus continues with an abruptness which adds em phasis; “But he (our legislator) be gan at the earliest opportunity, namely (with children) in earliest infancy.” He thus indicates that in Jewish religious education Jews be gan the study of the Torah together with the performance of religious duties in their childhood. If the con ditions of religious education were such in a Hebrew atmosphere in our Holy Land, how much more must
they be so in non-Jewish surround ings in the lands of the Diaspora?
While the child is young and in his early stages of development and still in his simplicity, all nature is wrapped in a sacred veil, and his ears are attuned to the voice of G-d moving softly on the wings of the wind, every bird talking to him, every bush whispering its secrets. In the mood he experiences at the sight and beauty of nature he will enjoy in innocence and delight the stories of the Creator of nature, and the creation of the world in the six working days, and of the Sabbathrest on the seventh day. He will absorb the words of the Torah in remarkable harmony, so that even when he grows to be a man he will not forsake them. The practice which he acquires in childhood, when he absorbs enthusiastically and
AmIntransigent
by Bernard Dov Milians
uncritically the ordinances of G-d as expounded by his teachers will become second nature to him. He will take care to observe them, until, in course of time, the spirit of the Commandments rests on him and he will feel it with heartfelt devo tion and “apprehend it in his soul.”
Those parents who bring their children up and fail to give them religious education in their child hood sin against their offspring. This fault of the parents in neglecting to enroll their children among the infants of the Hebrew school at the proper time is remedied with great difficulty at a later stage, be cause “if there are no lambs there are no sheep.” This Talmudic ex pression finds its echo in the Book of Proverbs of R. Samuel Hanagid in these words:
“Thou mayest straighten the
And speed hell’s weaponry on oil, Despoiling
My four poor shrunken cubits, and Consigning Line
And lineage
And meant-to-be tomorrows
Forget the treason to the True; Forget the anguish of the innocent, The artless Heart Betrayed;
Forget the stealth of evening that defiled
The child
And murdered solace for The matron, maid and nestling; Forget
The theft of rest, Of song, of singing: The sweat
Of terror and the spectre of wild men of blood
And angry blade
Whom
You would anoint
The Lord—
Protector of the Jew
For show of smile and promise. Reward
The smile—
The false and furtive seemingfriendly glances—
And for a promise, a frail surety, ask
Me yield my spirit
And tomb my Heaven-given Treasure
In measureless Expanses Of desert.
A smile on promises
That proffer what? That allot
A cup for tears?
A knee to bow
Upon in suppliance?
A hollow humbled hope? That allow
A legacy of slavery
While Nations, one United, shackle me
With lash and knavery
To archives that the centuries will crust
With men’s injustice: No footnote asterisk, No obelisk
To bear
Extraordinary witness to My genesis! A promise. Sand
And underhanding. A lie.
You see; you know, But cry
Me, “Israel, believe The nude-of-trust Deceiver.”
Believe that his avowals be not winds That squall And fall
And overflood with his satiety and
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
10
green whilst it is still moist, thou wilt not straighten it once it is cold and dry.”
For those Jews who are not averse from hearing Jewish Teaching from Gentile sources it is worth quoting from Lancelot Addison’s “Present State of the Jews,” (he was English military chaplain in Tangier): “There is current among them (the Jews) a saying: ‘There are no fruits in the autumn where there are no blossoms in spring’ and this they endeavor to realise in the education of their children. They hope that their children will become G-d-fearing and upright men in their maturity if in their youth they sow in their hearts the seed of religion and morals; and in their sermons are to be found many words devoted to that end. Jewish religious education is not
lust?
That he, since time, be not forsworn And borne Adrift
Upon the shift
Of winds?
Yield, for glibly
Dribbling promises,
So I, the Jew, once more May be an epitaph
In chars of holocaust
At sunset?
Yield?
Debase My Shield
While Muhamad enchases
History with scimitars
And he incises gory Stenopraphs
Of battle
For loot of corpses, land and chattel,
While terror roisters
And boisterous
U N Assemblies glory?
UN—
A poet’s glow— Its glisten gone, Its vision sold
content just with delivering the keys to study as in natural science. The Torah seeks above all to educate the spirit, to perpetuate that form of Judaism for which Jews are dis tinguished among the nations. This being impossible without adequate conviction and sufficient influence, such education demands teachers possessed of inner religious feeling, not men whose calling as religious teachers takes precedence over their faith. Because of the love for their calling they encourage loyalty to the practical commandments.
The prophetic utterance “Thine eyes shall behold thy teachers” is a profound principle in Jewish re ligious education, the effect of which is the transmission of our spiritual treasures from parents to children and of our sacred heritage to future generations. In regard to teachers,
In barter for black gold; Its rostrums that, at dawn, Were suing love, At noon—now—spewing Wrath
In aftermath
Of chaos!
Yet East and West keep vigil still With frill And frolic
What do I seek?
My own: Restore
The four on fourOf Israel G-d gifted me. The stone To mark my tiny Eden
So men may recognize, “Here lies
The Dream,— The Jewish Hope For man: The scope
The scheme, And span Of living dead.”
Dead? No, never dead, But ripe for new arising! Accuse
Abuse me.
more is required of a religious teach er than of a secular teacher. In sec ular studies every attentive pupil can learn by listening and diligent repetition, but with religious studies it is not sufficient for a pupil to train his ear to listen. He must see for himself the manner of life of his teacher and guide, and learn from his actions to go and do likewise.
There is no one so capable as an innocent child of distinguishing al most intuitively between honesty of mind and pretence, between inner religious feeling springing from faith and knowledge and that which has no firm root in the soul, between words spoken without sincerity and those coming from the heart. He depends on his father and mother for whatever he does, and they must guide and watch every action of his
(Continued on page 16)
Say judgment: “Jew surrender. Yield.”
I am intransigent. I refuse.
In name of Heaven and for love of Man, While I have The dire and peace
breath to wield dare-endure for
And brave-to -save
Of Jacob’s Battle, I will not yield.
And though you bind me round With foe and foundering, Deny me jury, judge and equity; Though I be tarred And barred
From sancta you reserve for nations great Or handful-small
Who heed the Red and Arab mating
Call, I will not lay my soul upon the block
To shame
The G-dly stock
From whence I came!
I am intransigent!
APRIL-MAY 11
OfM
The Ways ssar
by H. Elchanan Blumenthal
The basic concept of mussar is that the moral and character im provement of the Jew is a prime purpose of learning Torah and doing mitzvoth. However, in order to achieve this goal, the Jew has to make special efforts and not just assume that as he is learning Torah and doing mitzvoth, his character will automatically improve.
Thus, the mussar movement led by Rabbi Israel Salanter concen trated on three basic principles:
1. Man cannot overcome the evil forces within himself unless he is continually making a conscious ef fort through the study of religiousethical books. (This concept was al ready a part of Jewish ethics.)
2. A strong emotional stimulus must be activated by the individual before he can effectively combat and overcome his evil inclination. This idea is called Hitpaalut—emotion, and engendered a special method of mussar study.
3. The individual must so con dition himself that the emotional stimulus for good becomes so sus tained and constant that eventually
it becomes more natural to him than his more baser forces. This task presupposes important psychological —virtually modern—bases for mus sar.
Because this approach required discipline and rigorous applicatoin (e.g., an hour a day had to be set aside for ethical study), the mussar movement suited less the Jew in the market than the Jew who preferred intellectual Torah learning. Thus, mussar became concentrated in the great yeshivoth, where learned rab bis and students refined the art of teaching ethical principles—charac ter training at its best.
The first yeshiva to adopt the mussar system was Slobodka, and from there it spread to all the others, becoming an integral part of the daily curriculum. The introduction of mussar lectures soon led to a variety of approaches, and so the great yeshivoth became character ized by their respective ideologies in mussar teachings. Four of the main kinds of mussar lectures were rep resented in four of the major yeshi voth of Eastern Europe: Slobodka,
Kelme, Radin and Telz. Examples of each will best describe them and, at the same time, provide a personal experience of what mussar is about.
The Enjoyment of Blessing
The following is typical of Sb bodka: “People think the berachoth (blessings) said on getting up and on going to bed or before and after meals are something like thanks to G-d for His gifts to us. It has been said that with berachoth we accept the ever-recurring duty of acknowl edging the Giver and ourselves as the dependent recipients, as if G-d had imposed a tax of acknowledge ment on everything we enjoy in this world, payable in advance. Actually, though, the berachoth are part of G-d’s gifts to Israel and are designed to make life in its material aspect more beautiful. The blessings them selves are an enjoyment even more than the things over which they are pronounced. What does this mean?
“Only novelties are attractive; only while things are new do they penetrate the consciousness. What ever we take for granted in life is eliminated from the factors occupy ing our minds. Parents rejoice when their child opens his mouth for the first time and again when he begins to babble and even more so when he manages to say ‘mommy’ for the first time. But when he begins to be proficient in speech and can talk all day and night—all the thrill is gone. But man is born into a world where every leaf’s rustle is caused for his joy and for his sake. The purpose of creation is lost when man fails to notice and feels no joy at the wonder of all that has been done for him.” This great potential of man to achieve an ever-increasing level of spiritual awareness was a corner stone of Slobodka mussar.
At Kelme “Talmud Torah,” the great leaders of mussar education received their spiritual training. The outward appearance which distin
12 THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
guished the Kelmer “mussarnicks” was soldierly discipline, punctuality and neatness. These traits were re flected inwardly in the way they constantly waged war against intel lectual and moral complacency. “Mussar is the dynamite of the soul!” exclaimed their founder Rab bi Simcha Sissel, ZT”L.
Here is a sample taken from one of his lectures: “1 do not accept very young people into the yeshiva nowadays. Altogether, they cling too much to the concepts of their child hood and can never quite relinquish them. For even when the younger person would learn in the yeshiva to comprehend more profound mat ters, he would always reduce them to the concepts which he had when he came to us. For instance, every body knows from early childhood that there is a G-d who created the universe, who looks after His crea tures, who led them out of Egypt, who split the Red Sea, who gave the Torah, and so on. How is it possible, though, that one should ever be able to lose one’s sense of wonderment over all these things? But as education has implanted them into us at an early age, these things have become threadbare; they were imbibed but have never been reflected upon. And concepts taken for granted are not really fully un derstood although they are so un shakeable and ineradicable because they were acquired so easily, so early, and so firmly. Therefore, some simple people cling more firm ly to the traditions and ideas of their childhood than to the ordinances which they learn at a later stage by their own efforts. Hence, the Torah commands us that the mitzvoth shall appear to us as new each day. That does not mean, as people tend to think, that we rejoice in them as if they were new gifts but that time after time we shall newly compre hend them.
“The fundamental contrast in life
is between those that perceive and those who receive. Some people merely preserve the laws they have. But he who again and again looks deeply into what he has received already ends up by imposing alto gether new levels of meaning upon himself. Thus, the only reason why Rabbi Israel [Salanter] was able to discover so many new things in the Halacha was because there was nothing in it that he took for grant ed. This gives us an understanding of the position taken up by our ancient forefathers. Because nothing had been foisted upon them, be cause they had to achieve their un derstanding by dint of their own mental grasp, they had a harmony of knowing and doing. He who does not struggle towards under standing is confronted with the chasm between the duties he has taken on merely on the strength of tradition and the duties which he discovers but does not practice. Thus, there is no other way of ascendency and no other obligation than this: to forget time after time everything already learned, and to learn it anew; to take nothing for granted, and not to be dogmatic about anything.”
A Story of a Merchant and His Horse
A marked tinge of asceticism characterized the mussar of Radin under its renowned founder, the Chafetz Chayim. He was a sage of the Jewish people, unequalled for many decades. The simplicity of greatness marked his words at all times as can be seen from the fol lowing example: “It is written: ‘G-d helps man and animal’; according to the Gemora that means that G-d helps those people who feel as ani mals do. Let us explain this remark able pronouncement by means of a story. Once upon a time, a mer chant was returning along the high road back on his way from the
annual fair. Being very tired he was about to lie back in his coach and have a nap. But before doing so, he admonished his driver: ‘Take good care lest we end up in a ditch or get off the beaten track; I want to have some peace and quiet to sleep’. Af ter a little while, the drvier, too, got very tired, the reins escaped his hands and he fell asleep. The horses found some fresh pasture by the wayside; they ate, trotted further afield, further and ever further until they finally ended up in a ditch and upset the coach. When the mer chant, badly hurt and bleeding, rep rimanded the driver, he replied in defense that all along the route the horses had kept to the road without resort to the whip and without being directed; they had been familiar with the road for ever so long; they had been quiet and well-fed beasts, and there had seemed to be no need whatever to be on the alert. Where upon, the merchant explained, “You fool, horses will be horses; they re quire steering. After all, they are not human beings who merely need to be given a command to make sure they understand it and execute it. Animal brains are not to be relied upon as you should have known and been aware.’
“Likewise, a man can believe that just because he is religious and has withstood one temptation or an other a hundred times without meet ing trouble, he can permit himself to ‘fall asleep’ now and then, con fident that he will find the right way without extra effort, without strug gle and without mussar. But he over looks that he is dealing with animal instincts, unguided by human rea son; that the mere command is in adequate; .that one has to keep the reins in one’s hands all the time lest the animal within us lead us further and further off the road, right into the ditch That is what the Gemora means that G-d helps those who feel as animals do; that is to say, those
APRIL-MAY 13
who bear in mind within themselves that they have to grapple with and rein in their animal nature.”
And, finally, we have a brief ex ample of the Telz strand of mussar, most similar to western ways of thought Founded in 1875, this ye shiva assumed its unique pattern under the leadership of Rabbi Jo seph Leib Bloch It has been claimed that the most refined traits of Lithu anian Jewish mentality found ideal expression both in his personality and in the psychological excursions of his ingenious mussar lectures. A brief extract will illustrate.
Using Only One’s Own Senses
“Our whole trouble is that every body clings to his own reason and believes that, by his own conception of the thing, it is correctly assessed. But the truly wise person knows that there exist higher and different mea sures of reason besides his own. be the same as it appears to them. This is the same as when you show a baby a golden ring, which he grasps and puts into his mouth. The glittering ornament has had some effect on him, but the baby has not developed any other sense than that of taste. Since his only means of enjoying a thing is to put it into the mouth, how desirable and beau tiful the ring is depends on his pa late.
“When we look at the whole thing more closely we discover that in the endeavor to orientate one’s own faculties to the object of compre hension—and not the reverse—lies the essential secret of human spir itual progress. The less one judges things by the reaction of one’s own senses, the more one tries to rise to the occasion and to accommodate oneself to it, the more one grows in the spiritual sense. Our sages have attached enormous significance to that fact. Ability to comprehend the picture, the ‘Gestalt,’ i.e. the ‘Tzu rah’ (form), of a piece of knowl
edge, was to them the criterion for the whole person. If we really wish to comprehend the Torah authentic ally, we must not make ourselves believe that by knowing the words and letters we have an inkling of the content. What matters to us is the right concept and the meaningful ness behind the word.”
The light that Rabbi Israel Salan ter lit became the guiding spirit of the great mussar yeshivoth, from Slobodka to Novardok, from Telz to Kamenetz. Though those citadels are buried now in the graveyard of Jewish Eastern Europe, small rem nants have reestablished themselves chiefly in Israel, and also in America
and in England, under the inspiring guidance of Rabbi Israel Salanter’s great-grandson, Rabbi Eliahu Dess ler, TZ”L, and other great rebbeim. Because mussar requires honest selfexamination, its ideals are the very essence of Torah Judaism. As such the work of the great mussar rabbis and yeshivoth can be used effectively today to help uplift the spiritual awareness of the Jewish people and acquaint them with the dynamic ex citement of Torah Judaism. More especially, in Israel of today where the stirrings for Return to Judaism proper and its lofty moral values are being felt, the legacy of mussar may turn out to be the finest flower of the Teshuva movement.
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From time to time we like to take our readers behind the sceenes to show them what is involved in assuring that a product is kosher for Jewish homemakers. In this article we are doing just that by reprinting the instructions given by Welch Foods to all supervisors and workers who are involved in the production of Welch’s grape juice.
As you know, we certify Welch’s Grape Soda, and one of the ingredients in this soda is grape juice. After the product is made, the juice is kept under lock and key. Only the Mashgiach has this key.
During the period of pasteurization and concentra tion the product is boiled. It is therefore considered yayin m’vushal. The Mashgiach is on hand during the entire period when the flavor is being made; before he leaves, the tank with the juices is again locked.
The following Memorandum is a copy of instructions distributed to Welch Food personnel. It is dated Sept. 14, 1978, and reads:
To All Supervisors, Press Floor & Cellar Leadmen
From J. R. Kenny
Subject—Production of Kosher Grape Juice
On the Monday start up of grapes, we will be under Rabbinical supervision in order to produce Kosher grape juice for later use in Grape Soda Base. We are planning to fill Tank No. 2 with 47,000 gallons of grape juice under this supervision.
1. Strict sanitation and cleanliness must prevail throughout the Plant.
2. We will start receivil2g grapes on Monday at 10 a.m. The Rabbi will be here at 8:00 a.m. Between 8:00 and 10:00 a.m. we should plan to flush the entire sys
WELCH’S GRAPE SODA
by Rabbi Bernard Levy
tern with hot water. The hot water should be pumped through the system just as grape juice is.
3. As soon as the hot water has touched all parts of the system it can be dumped.
Grape dumping, stemming, heating and treatment can then proceed as normal. There are no special re quirements other than strict cleanliness while the grapes and the juice are together. Once the juice is separated from the grapes, it must not be physically tduched by anyone but a Rabbi.
Drag Screens and Presses—Because the grapes be come juice at the drag screens, this equipment must be started by the Rabbi. That means the start button for the feed pumps, the drag screens, and the presses must be pushed by the Rabbi. Once we are running, adjust ments can be made by our own people. If it is necessary to stop or start the equipment during the Kosher run, the Rabbi should be told which button to push.
Slurry Tanks—The slurry tank operator should wear gloves. He will be allowed to put paper into the tanks but must not touch the juice. When it is necessary to push a start or a stop button, or open or close a valve, or turn on or turn off the agitators, the Rabbi must do it.
Filter—When it is time to start the filter, the group leader must have the Rabbi push the start buttons. This applies to the feed pumps, the agitators, the filters them selves, the filtered juice pumps, and the vacuum pumps. The press floor group leader should also wear gloves. All personnel on the Press Floor should avoid touch ing the juice or the paper blanket on the filters. On start-up of the filter, have the Rabbi guide the paper
KEEPING KOSHER
APRIL-MAY 15
into the repulper trough. if it is necessary for Welch personnel to grap any wet paper from the dt~um it must be thrown in with the pumace that is coming off the presses.
Cellar—Sometime between 8:00 and 10:00 a.m. the Rabbi should be called down to the Cellar to inspect Tank No. 2. During the Kosher operation, Cellar per sonnel should be careful not to touch the juice that is feeding the R-55’s. Once the juice has been pasteurized, our tankroom people can do their jobs normally. The tank should be sealed by the Rabbi and chained with a lock after it has been filled.
I urge each of you to make sure your people are fully trained in these procedures. Any significant slip-up will cause the juice to be non-Kosher and the approximate $1,000 cost will have been wasted.
If there is any problem please contact Ric.
Thank you in advance for your assistance.
JRK/lu Randy
Note: Pasteurizer temperature must be 1900 or higher
I have received the following letter from the SunMaid Raisin Company in California. I think it would be interesting for our readers to see its contents.
(LETTER)
with gaseous chlorine to further sanitize the product. The latest General Foods’ specification calls for addi tion of hydrogenated coconut oil (Hydrol 110 produced by Durkee Foods). The raisins are then sugar coated with pure cane or beet sugar. The sugar-coated product is then finally packaged into tote bins of General Foods’ design which are lined with new Polyethylene bags be fore filling.
There is absolutely no truth to the rumor that you heard that Sun-Maid raisins are sprayed with raisin syrup or raisin juice. No such spraying takes place on any Sun-Maid raisins whether they be destined for Gen eral Foods or any other outlet.
We trust the above information will be of value to you. Please contact us if you need further information.
Your truly,
MARTIN R. SILGE Product Manager Industrial/Institutional Products
There are many rumors that raisins have different kinds of coatings whose kashrus is questionable. The raisins sold at retail on the market have no such coat ings that are questionable.
Dear Rabbi Levy:
This is to confirm our phone conversation of Febru ary 12th relative to raisins used by General Foods Corp. in their Post Raisin Bran.
As we discussed the raisins that we supply to General Foods are top cjuality raisins of California origin. These raisins are sun dried without any additives whatsoever.
The raisins are stored under strictest sanitary con ditions, and prior to packaging are carefully processed to remove stems, low-quality raisins, and to grade out the particular size specified by General Foods. The raisins are then washed in pure water from our own wells without any additives whatsoever. Finally, the rai sins are rinsed with fresh water which is chlorinated
JEWISH RELIGIOUS EDUCATION.
(Continued from page 11)
as he, indeed, observes and is influ enced by their actions. Thus there develops in the child a fine evalua tion of the true worth given by his mentors to what he is taught. One result is that he will become lax and gradually indifferent and apathetic if the sole reprimand or retribution
farm-fresh dairy foods from our own country creameries
for neglect in any religious duty is merely a laughing condonation or pardon by the parent or teacher.
There are thus three requisites for religious education: (i) That par ents should introduce their children to Jewish studies in earliest infancy, at the same age at which children of other peoples enter the Kinder garten; (ii) a real religious edu cation, that is, knowledge and prac tice; (iii) G-d-fearing and observ
ant teachers who are “anxious for the word of the Lord to practice it.”
Only with these three shall we bring up children loyal to their faith and their people, children who will grow into Jews who by their charac ter and bearing and action will re veal, despite hardships, dignity and confidence; Jews who though in the Diaspora will be the possessors of a wholesome soul, living a G-dly life in thought and word and deed.
*1 o w.II€~
16
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
The following products are now endorsed by the Laboratories though some of these products carry just the K we hope that in the near future this will be changed to the ® seal.
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ALUMINUM WRAP HIRSCH BROS. Tins with R’ Sour Lemon Drops
All year Including Passover use Brooklyn, N.Y. (except N.Y.C. & N.J.) Menthol & Eucalyptus
ANACONDA ALUMINUM LEVANA PASTRIES INC. King Kullen Assorted Sour Drops
Louisville, Ky. New York, N.Y. Krasdale Foods Glitters
Anaconda PANTRY PRIDE BAKERY Jacksonville, Florida Shop Rite (except tins) Fruit Flavored Drops
Grand Union With ® seal only Two Guys (Jars) Molasses Mints
Bohack WEINBERGER DISTRIBUTOR, Waldbaum (Jars) MISS CHOCOLATE Co.
Pathmark INC. Weis Nuts Stoller Candies Hicksvllle, N.Y.
Flnast Brooklyn, N.Y. With ~ seal only
Pioneer Frankfurter Rolls With ® seal only
Wonderfoli Hamburger Rolls BARR1CINI CANDY CO. Long Island City, N.Y. Dairy unless otherwise specified
APPETIZING With ® seal only Dairy unless otherwise specified MORU INDUSTRIES, INC.
DAITCH SHOPWELL BEVERAGES WIth seal only Roselle, New Jersey
Bronx, New York
GENERAL FOODS CORPORATION Kosher for Passovot with PASKESZ CANDY CO.
Herring in Wine Sauce White Plains, N.Y. Passover seal only
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Pickled Salmon Country Time Lemonade Flavor LOUIS BLOOMS CANDY CO. With seal only
Matyes Fillet Drink (Canned) Brooklyn, N.Y.
Homestyie Herring HOUSE OF FROTHEE With ® seal only
Herring in Cream Sauce (dairy) Hewlett, LI., N.Y.
CELLA CANDY CO.
SKANSEN FOOD PACKERS LTD. Mr. Pro New York, N.Y.
PLANTER’S PEANUTS Suffolk, Va.
Dip Peanuts (pareve)
Peanuts (pareve)
Shelburne, Nova Scotia Sno Top Dairy unless otherwise specified Jumbo Block (pareve)
Skansen Herring Tidbits With ® seal only
With seal only
COCOLINE CHOCOLATE CO. Peanuts Dry Roast (pareve)
THOMAS J. LIPTON, INC. Brooklyn, N.Y. Almonds (pareve)
TAUBER’S QUALITY FISH Englewood Cliffs, N.J. America’s Best Chocolate
MARKET
Brooklyn, New York
Lipton Regular Canned Iced Tea WIth seal only
Lipton Sugar Free Canned Iced FALCON CANDY COMPANY
Tauber’s Lox Spread Tea
Philadelphia, Pa.
Cashev~s (pareve)
Pecans (pareve)
Peanut Bars and Squares (pareve)
Old Fashion Peanut Candy
Tauber’s Herring Spread Dairy unless otherwise specified (pareve)
With i~ seal only
BAKERIES
BEVERAGE BASE With €~ seal only
PARK CORPORATION
FERRARA CONFECTIONERY
Old Fashion Peanut Bars (pareve)
Old Fashion Peanut Can (pareve)
BENSON BAKERS
With cg~ seal only
EUROPEAN BAKERS. LTD.
Barrington, Illinois COMPANY
Peanuts, chopped, roasted, Greenville, South Carolina CODE
NIFDA
New York, New York salted (pareve)
Torrone Bars
FISHER NUT COMPANY Monarch
Chocolate Peanut Butter Cup
Atlanta, Ga. St. Paul, Minn. (pare Va)
#1 Rye Bread Sexton
#11/2 Rye Bread
Chocolate Peanuts (milchlg) Nuts
Chocolate Raisins (mllchlg) With ® seal only With seal only
#1 Pumpernickel Bread CANDY, CHOCOLATE GOLD KIST COMPANY
#1 1/2 Pumpernickel Bread NUTS
#11/2 Sour French Bread
AMERICAN CANDY CO.
French Bread Selma, Alabama
Snuggles All candles
Italian Bread
Egg Rolls (Large)
ASTER NUT PRODUCTS
Newark, N.J.
Onion Rolls (Large) Ames Dept. Stores
Kaiser Rolls (Large)
Triplets
Associated (in Jars)
Aster Brand
Kaiser Rolls (Small) Caldor
Onion Rolls (Small)
Egg Rolls (Small)
With ~ seal only
Chocolate Covered Jumbo Block
Waycross, Georgia (milchig)
Pecans
Chocolate Nut Assortment
GOLDENBERG CANDY CO. (milchig)
Philadelphia, Pa.
SLIMLINE CANDY COMPANY
LOFT CANDY COMPANY Jersey city, N.J.
Long Island City, N.Y. With seal only
Dairy unless otherwise specified
WIth seal only
Kosher for Passover with
Passover seal only
MADANIM CHOCOLATE CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Cohen’s Famous Frozen Foods With ® seal only
Essex Brand
Foodtown
GOREN’S VIENNA BAKERY Goodnuff Brand
SUGARLESS CANDY CORP.
Chicago, Illinois
Sugarless Candy Sugarless
Hard Candy
Sugariess Candy Sugariess
Lollipops
MATLOW SWIZZEL’S COMPANY With ® seal only
Stockport, Cheshire, England
Crystal Mints
TRANSATLANTIC BISCUIT CO.
Garfield, N.J.
Miami Beach, Florida Grand Union—Jars with ~ Clear Mints With 0 seal only
APRIL-MAY 17
Baking Chips (milchig) With ~i seal only
Baker’s Fudge Chips (mllchlg)
V & S CANDIES, INC.
Licorice
With Ki seal only
CATERERS
Jero Rose Water
Jero Tom & Jerry Batter Mix
LIDO BEACH HOTEL With ® seal only
only
JEWEL COMPANIES, INC.
Melrose, Pa.
Cherry Valley Creamer (mllchig)
Lido Beach, N.Y. With ® seal only
CEREALS
CANNED BEANS PILLSBURY CO.
HUNT-WESSON FOODS CO.
Fullerton, California
Small Red Beans
Kidney Beans
Chill Beans
Minneapolis, Minn.
Enriched Farina
POST (General Foods Corp.)
Battle Creek, MIch.
Alpha Bits
40% Bran Flakes
CANNED FRUITS & Grape-Nuts
VEGETABLES
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Los Angeles, California
COCONUT
FRANKLIN BAKER COCONUT
(General Foods Corp.)
Dover, Delaware
Angel Flake Coconut
Premium Shred Coconut
Fine-Grated Coconut
KOHL CORP.
Milwaukee, Wlsc.
Kohl’s Frozen Creamer (miichlg)
With ® seal only
RED OWL STORES, INC.
Hopkins, Minn.
Farmdaie Creamer (mllchlg)
Southern Style Coconut With ® seal only
Grape-Nut Flakes COFFEE
Post Toasties
Raisin Bran
Special Pack Sugar Crisp
Fruit CocktaIl
Peaches
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, California
Spiced Peaches
Unpeeled Apricots
Sugar Sparkled Flakes
Rice Toaaties
Puffed Wheat
Puffed Rice
Honeycombs
Fruit Cocktail Pebbies Cocoa
Peach Halves Pebbles Fruity
Peach Slices
Pear Halves
Val Vita Peach Halves
Va! Vita Peach Slices
Remarkable Pears
Spinach
Small Red Beans
Chiii Beans
Kidney Beans
KRAFT & COMPANY
Chicago, Illinois
Fresh-Chilled Fruit Salad
Fresh-Chilled Grapefruit Sections,
Unsweetened
LA CHOY FOOD PRODUCTS CO.
Archbold, Ohio
Imported Bamboo Shoots
ASTOR PRODUCTS
Jacksonville, Fla.
SHURFINE-CENTRAL CORP.
Northiake, Ill.
Shur Fine Creamer (mllchlg)
With ® eal only
Astor Coffee COOKIES
FERRARA ONFECTIONERY
COMPANY
New York, New York
Espresso Coffee
FERRARA ONFECTIONERY
COMPANY
New York, New York
Amaretti—Continental Almond
GENERAL FOODS CORP. Cookie
Hoboken, N.J.
Yuban
Maxwell House
Bab-Au-Rhum Cake3
Brandy Cakes
Frosted Rice Krlnkles Sanka Cannoii Shôlis
Post Fortified Oat Flakes (m!lchlg) Maxim MADANIM CHOCOLATE CO.
LOMA LINDA FOODS Brim
Brooklyn, N.Y. Riverside, Calif. ‘~‘~“ fl~
Ruskets—Bran
Ruskets—Crunchy
Freeze Dried Brim
Freeze Dried Sanka
Freeze Dried Yutan
With ® seal only
MISS CHOCOLATE CO.
Ruskets—No Sugar Kosher for Passover with HicksvIlle, N.Y.
With ® seal only gP seal ONLY
CHICKENS
GENERAL FOODS CORP.
Hoboken, N.J.
With ® seal only
PASKESZ CANDY COMPANY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
ESSEN KOSHER FOOD instant Mellow Roast ~‘~“
PRODUCTS NOT FOR PASSOVER WIth ® seal only
Brooklyn, N.Y.
CLEANSER
BLUE ARROW, Inc.
Jacksonville, Fla.
Blue Arrow Scouring Cleanser
GENERAL FOODS CORP.
International Coffees
Cafe Au Lait (mllch!g)
Cafe Vienna (milchlg)
SUGARLESS CANDY CORP.
Chicago, Illinois
Sugariess Candy Sugar!ess
Sugarless Candy Sugarless
Vanila Wafers
PARK CORPORATION
Sulsse Mocha (milehlg)
Chocolate Wafers
Imported Water Chestnuts sold only In Wlnn-Dixie stores Barrington, Sugarless Candy Sugariess
21/2 Bean Sprouts
2’/2 Chop Suey Vegetables
With © seal only
PATHMARK—Supermarkets
General Corp.
Woodbridge, N.J.
Grapefruit Sections Whole
Citrus Salad Sections
With gi seal only
TILLIE LEWIS FOODS, INC.
Plant No. 2
Modesto, Calif.
COCKTAIL MIXES Aroma
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Lemon Wafers
Brigham’s With ® seal only
Streator, Ill. Red Mart
Jero Bar Foam
Jero Bar Sugar
Jero Bar Syrup
Jero Gimlet Mix
Jero Lemosa
je~0 Limosa
Jero Manhattan
Handy Andy
Jewel Blend
Jewel Private Blend
Monarch
NIFDA Golden Brew
NIFDA Gourmet Brew
TRANSATLANTIC BISCUIT CO.
Garfield, N.J.
With 0 seal only
DAIRY PRODUCTS
DAIRYLEA
Vernon, N.Y.
Sour Cream
Regal Cottage Cheese
Jero Martini Royal Jewel With ® seal only
WALDBAUM’S Tasti-Diet Brand 8 oz. 303 Jero Tom Collins Irish New York, N.Y. Unpeeled Halves Apricots Jero Orgeat Syrup Park Dry Roasted Cashews Tasti-Diet Brand 8 oz. 303 ,Jero Creme De Cocoa Syrup Star Dry Roasted Peanuts Fruit Cocktail Jero Grenadine Flavored Syrup University With ® seal only Tasti-Diet Brand 8 oz. 303 Halves Jero Mai Tai Mix CODE Wellington Brew, Yorkshire WALTER BAKER Yellow Cling Peaches Jero Creme De Menthe Flavored Brew & Nottingham Brew Dover, Delaware Baker’s Baking Chocolate (pareve) Tasti-Diet Brand 8 oz. 303 Sliced Syrup NIFDA Silver Cup Brew Baker’s Chocolate Chips (pareve) Yellow Cling Peaches Jero Sweet Sour Mix COFFEE WHITENER
German’s Sweet Tasti-Diet Brand 8 oz. Jero Sweet Sour Lemon EISNER FOOD STORES Chocolate (pareve) Quarters Bartlett Pears Concentrate Champaign, Ill. RedI-Blend (pareve) Tasti-Diet Brand 303 Halves Jero Whiskey Sour Eisner Creamer (mllchlg)
Chocolate Flavor Bartlett Pears Jero Orange Flower Water With ® seal
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE I
Baker’s
Baker’s
18
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
Q KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
Kosher for Passover with DETERGENTS & Maine Kitchen
Passover seal only CLEANSERS IGA Brooklyn, New York
DAITCH SHOPWELL
Bronx, N.Y.
AMWAY CORPORATION DISHWASHER
Cream Cheese Ada, Michigan DETERGENTS
ESSEN KOSHER FOOD PRODUCTS, INC.
Fried Chicken
Glazed Cinnamon Buns
Farmer Cheese Smashing White AMWAY CORPORATION Mr. Gefilte Fish
Pot Cheese Water Softening Compound Ada, Michigan Pretzels
Sour Cream Zoom Spray Cleaner Concentrate Automatic Dishwasher Compound KARMEL KOSHER
With ~ seal only Tn Zyme (Limited Phosphate Formula) Far Rockaway, New York
Kosher for Passover with Industroclean Automatic Dishwasher Compound Vegetarian Liver
Passover seal only LOC High Suds Soft Water Formula Kasha Varnishkas
FARMLAND DAIRIES LOC Regular Automatic Dishwasher Compound Fried Rice
Wallington, N.J. Paste Metal Cleaner (Standard Formula) Egg Barley
Heavy Sweet Cream SA-8 Limited Phosphate Dishwasher Rinse Aid Pareve Cholent
With ® seal only SA-8 No Phosphate BLUE ARROW, INC. Vegetable Patties Jacksonville, Florida
HAWTHORNE MELODY SA-8 Plus Tzimmis
FARMS DAIRY Arrow Automatic Dishwashing Scrub Buds Slice & Bake Cookie Dough
Whitewater, Wisconsin Detergent
Hawthorne Melody Cream Cheese BLUE ARROW, INC. All detergents Kosher for Puff Pastry Dough
Jacksonville, Fla. Spread Passover. Passover seal not Flaky Dough White Arrow All-Purpose necessary. Rogelach
Derry Farms Cream Cheese Spread Detergent PARK CORPORATION
PARVELLE FROZEN DESSERTS, Blue Arrow All-Purpose Detergent Barrington, Illinois INC.
Kohl’s Cream Cheese Spread Cold Water Arrow All-Purpose Handy Andy Lynnbrook, N.Y. With ® seal only Fame Parfaits Detergent
KRAFT FOODS No Phosphates Arrow All-Purpose Task Tortoni Chicago, Ill. Detergent Edwards
Pareve Ice Cream Log
Calorie Wise Neufchatel Cheese White Arrow Liquid Detergent Americana Pareve Ice Cream Roll
Kraft WhIpped Cream Cheese Pink Arrow Lotion Liquid Holiday
Pareve Ice Cream Cake with spices Detergent Rawleigh
Kraft 3-pound Loaf Cream Cheese Pink Lilac Lotion Detergent Chateau
Philadelphia Brand Cream Cheese Lemon Scented Lilac Lotion Generic
Philadelphia Brand Cream Cheese Detergent Red & White
Pareve Ice Cream Sundae
Pareve Packaged Ice Cream
Pareve Non-Da ry Sherbert
QUALITY FROZEN FOODS, INC. with ChIves Lime Scented Lilac Lotion Hy-Top Brooklyn, N.Y.
Philadelphia Brand Cream Cheese Detergent with Pimentos Blue Arrow Scouring Cleanser Jetco
Jewel
Quality Strudel Leaves
Quality Slice-n-Bake Chocolate
Philadelphia Brand Cream Cheese Arrow Heavy Duty Laundry Park Chip Cookies with Smoked Salmon
Detergent (Liquid) Star
Quality Slice-n-Bake Almondine
Philadelphia Brand Whipped Land 0’ Lakes Cookies
Cream Cheese, Plain PARK CORPORATION
Philadelphia Brand Whipped Barrington, Illinois H.D.
Quality Slice-n-Bake Swirl Skillern’s Cookies Park Cream Cheese with Chives
Chateau
Philadelphia Brand Whipped Launder Maid
DONUTS
PRESTIGE dONUTS
Cream Cheese with Onions Cincinnati, Ohio
With ® seal only
HEALTH FOODS Star
Philadelphia Brand Whipped Bon Air
Cream Cheese wIth Plmentos Alliance LLD Pennington
Imitation Philadelphia Brand Generic LLD Pastry Pak
Cream Cheese Town Pride Flagstaff Foods
Kosher for Passover with V.I.P.
CALDRON WELL HEALTH FOODS
New York, N.Y.
With ® seal only
FARRADAY FARMS FOOD
PRODUCTS
passoversealonly DETERGENT (Dishes) Valley Brook New York, N.Y.
SEALTEST FOODS AMWAY CORPORATION
New York City
Ada, Michigan
Delidious
Heritage House
Sweet Cream Dish Drops Master Snack
Sour Cream PARK CORPORATION
Prestige
Buttermilk Barrington, Illinois Friendly Donut Man
Pineapple Snacks
Cashew Pieces
Raw Almonds
Nut’n Fruit Delight
Apricots & Almonds
Creamed Cottage Cheese Happy Dishes All are miichIg (dairy) Raisin & Nut Mix
Light n’Llveiy Cottage Cheese Jewel Lemon With ® seal only
All products with ® seal only
Jewel Lotion Suds
Kosher for Passover with Park Clean Green
Passover seal ONLY
Park Lemon
Park Pink Lotion
DESSERTS Star Green
QUALITY FROZEN FOODS, INC.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Redi Jell
With ~ seal only
Star Lemon
Star Pink
Star White
Sally’s
Sunflower Seeds (Hulled Raw)
FISH SUBSTITUTE Nutty Mix
WORTHINGTON FOODS Fruity Nutty Mix
Worthington, Ohio
Tuno
With ® seal only
FROZEN FOODS
EMES FOODS
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Parevine
Tropical Mix
Raisins & Cashews
With seal only
HONEY
JEWEL
Chicago, Ill.
APRIL-MAY 19
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, III.
Sunstar Pure Honey
Jewel Maid Clover Honey University Honey
Robb Ross Pure Honey
With cg seal only
WESTERN COMMERCE CORP.
City of Industry, Calif.
Honey
Honey-Pollen Spread
HORSERADISH
SILVER SPRING GARDENS, INC.
Eau Claire, Wisconsin
Prepared Horseradish (pareve)
Prepared Horseradish with Beets (pareve)
Prepared Horseradish Extra good n hot (pareve)
Seafood Sauce (pareve)
Cream Style Horseradish (dairy)
Prepared Cream StyTe Ho eradish Extra good ‘n hot (dairy)
Warszawski PoIski Smietankowy
Chrzan (dairy)
Sassy Horseradish Sauce
Hot Dog Relish with Horseradish
ICE CREAM
CARVEL FRANCHISE SYSTEMS
Yonkers, N.Y.
All products kosher EXCEPT PARTY CAKES
WINN.D1XIE STORES, INC.
Greenville, S.C.
Plant City, Fia.
Superbrand ice Cream (dairy)
Thrifty Maid Ice Cream (dairy)
Thrifty Maid Sherbert (dairy)
With ® seal only
ICE CREAM CONES
CARVEL FRANCHISE SYSTEMS
Yonkers, N.Y.
CONSOLIDATED WAFER & CONE CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Wafers
Cone
With ® seal only
YOHAY BAKING CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Sweetheart Cones
INSTANT BREAKFAST DRINK
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Wham Quick Energy Orange Drink
PARK CORPORATION
Barrington, Ill.
Alpha Beta
ArIse
Bordens
Cherry Valley
Edwards
Elf Fairway
Fame
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
Family Pilde
Fed Mart
Finast
Flavorite
Food Club
Foodland
Fresh n’ Rich
Food Town
Grand Union
Golden Dawn
Good Value
Handy Andy
Ideal
l.G.A.
Janet Lee
Joya
Keefe
Kingston
Kohl’s
Kountry Fresh
Land o’ Lakes
Marca Los Pinos
Market Basket
Mr. Special Pantry Pride
Park
Pathmark
Pueblo
Ralph’s
Red Owl
Riverside
Roundys
Sally’s
Seaway
Selected Products OBD
Shop Rite
Shurfine
Springfield
Town House
Town Pride
Two Guys
University
Waremart
Zing
With ® seal only
POST (General Foods Corp.)
Battle Creek, Mich.
Instant Postum
Instant Postum—Coffee Flavored
Tang
Tang—Grape
Tang—GrapefruIt
Start—Orange
SOUTHERN TEA COMPANY
Atlanta, Ga.
Artificial Breakfast Orange Drink
JAMS, JELLIES, PRESERVES
DEEP SOUTH PRODUCTS
Jacksonville, Fla.
All products EXCEPT GRAPE
JELLY
Sold only in Winn-Dixie stores
KRAFT FOODS COMPANY
Chicago, Ill.
Jams & Jellies EXCEPT GRAPE
WESTERN COMMERCE CORP.
City of Industry, Calif.
Jams & Jellies (EXCEPT GRAPE)
JUICES, CITRUS
BEN HILL GRIFFIN, Inc.
Frostproof, Fla.
Sun SIp
Orange Nip
Golden Nip
Silver Nip
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Los Angeles, Calif.
Tomato Juice
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Tomato Juice
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Iii.
Kraft Grapefruit Juice, Unsweetened
Kraft Grapefruit Juice, Sweetened
Kraft Orange Pineapple Juice
Kraft Orange Juice
Kraft Orange-Grapefruit Juice
PATHMARK—Supermarkets
General Corp.
Woodbridge, N.J.
Unsweetened Orange Juice
Unsweetened Grapefruit Juice
Unsweetened Pink Grapefruit Juice
Unsweetened Blend Juice
Frozen Orange Juice
Frozen Grapefruit Juice
With ~ seal only
SUNNY LEA FOODS, INC.
Lansdale, Pa.
Apple Juice
Apricot Nectar
Coladi De Pins
Cranberry Cocktail
Grapefruit Juice
Orange Juice
Orange-Grapefruit
Lemonade
Texas Ruby Red Grapefruit Juice
Orange-Pineapple
Peach Nectar
Pineapple Juice
Prune Juice
Tomato Juice
U.S. Donated Orange Juice
Orangeade
Pear Nectar
With ® seal only
KETCHUP, TOMATO PRODUCTS, VINEGAR
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Los Angeles,Calif.
Tomato Paste
Tomato Puree
Round Tomatoes
Pear Shape Tomatoes
Sliced Tomatoes
Stewed Tomatoes
Diced Tomatoes In Puree
HUNT.WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Solid Pack Tomatoes
All Purpose Tomatoes
Stewed Tomatoes
Italian Peeled Tomatoes
Tomato Paste
Tomato Puree
Tomato Ketchup
Pride of the Farm Brand Ketchup
Manwich
Mexican Manwich
SIGMA PACKAGING CORP.
No. Lindenhurst, New York
Cooks Ketchup
Flavo-Ful Ketchup
TILLIE LEWIS FOODS, INC.
Plant No. 2
Modesto, Calif.
Cook’s Choice Brand #303
Tomato Chunks with Puree
Cooks Choice Brand #303
Diced Tomatoes with Puree
Cook’s Choice Brand #303
Chopped Tomatoes with Puree
Montini Brand #2½ Tomato Puree With ~ seal only
KNISHES
MA TOV KNISHES COMPANY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Kashe Knishes
Potato Knishes
SAM’S KNISHES
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Cheese Knishes (dairy)
Kashe Knishes (pareve)
Potato Knishes (pareve)
MARGARINE
CAPITAL CITY PRODUCTS CO.
Columbus, Ohio
Dixie—Margarine (solid) (dairy)
Capital Pride Margarine (solid) (dairy)
Kingnut ½—Margarine (soft) (dairy)
With ® seal only
DEEP SOUTH PRODUCTS, INC.
Gainesville, Georgia
Super Brand Margarine (Dairy)
With ~ seal only
FISHER FAZIO
Heritage House Corn ¼’~— Margarine (dairy)
With ~ seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Parkay Margarine (mllohlg)
Parkay Whipped Margarine (milchlg)
Soft Parkay Margarine (mllchlg)
Soft Parkay Safflower Oil
Margarine (milchlg)
I 20
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
Soft Parkay Corn Oil Margarine (milchig)
Kraft Corn Oil Margarine (milchig)
Whipped Miracle Brand Margarine (milchig)
Whipped Miracle Brand Corn Oil Margarine (milchig)
Diet Parkay Margarine (pareve)
Kraft Liquid Parkay Margarine (milchig)
LEHRMAN CO.
Buddies ‘/4’s—Margarine (dairy)
Food Rite ‘/4—Margarine (dairy)
With ® seal only
WEIGHT WATCHERS
Margarine (pareve)
With ® seal only
MAYONNAISE
DEEP SOUTH PRODUCTS
Jacksonville, Fla.
Dixie Darling Mayonnaise—sold only In Winn-Diexle stores
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Mayonnaise
Salad Bowl Mayonnaise
Kraft Imitation Mayonnaise
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, III.
Bonique Mayonnaise
Bonique Low Salt Mayonnaise
With K seal only
MEAT SUBSTITUTES
LOMA LINDA FOODS
Riverside, Calif.
With seal only
MILES LABORATORIES, INC.
Worthington, Ohio
Sea Pro
Sea Pro-T
Temptaroni
Meat-Like Nuggets
Beet-Like Granules
Maxten-Uncolored
Maxten-Colored
Prolean-Unflavored
Prolean-Flavored
With ® seal only
MORNINGSTAR FARMS
Chicago, Ill.
Breakfast Patties (Dairy)
Breakfast Links (Dairy)
Breakfast Slices (Dairy)
Breakfast Strips (Pareve)
Morningstar Farms Scramblers (dairy)
MSF Hot Dogs (dairy)
MSF Grillers (dairy)
MSF Steaklets (dairy)
With seal only
WORTHINGTON FOODS
Columbus, Ohio
Granburger
Burger AdTM
Choplet BurgerTM
Vegetarian BurgerTM
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE I
Chill
Choplets CutletsTM
Numete
Protoso
Saucettes
Vegetable Skallops
Beef Style, Canned
Chicken Style, Canned Fried Chicken Style
Salisbury Steak Style, Canned
Worthington 209TM
Vegetable SteaksTM
Veja-Links
Sandwich Spread
Beef Style, Frozen
Corned Beef Style
Smoked Beef Style
Chicken Style, Frozen
Chic-Ketts
Prosage
Salisbury Steak Style, Frozen
Stripples
Smoked Turkey Style
FilletoTM (milchig)
WhamTM (milchig)
Non-Meat BaII5TM (milchig)
Non-Meat BallsTM Frozen (milchig)
CroquettesTM (milchig)
With seal only
MILK - CHOLOV YISROEL
GOLDEN FLOW DAIRY FARMS
Brooklyn, N.Y.
MUSTARD
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Mustard Products (Salad, Duesseldorf, German Style & Horseradish-Mustard
N000LES
L.A CHOY
Archbold, Ohio
Chow Mein Noodles
Rice Noodles
With ® seal only
OVEN CLEANER
AMWAY CORPORATION
Ada, Michigan
Oven Cleaner
Oven “N” Grill
THE DRACKETT COMPANY
Franklin, Ky.
Mr. Muscle
PEANUT BUTTER
CAIRO PICKLE CO.
Cairo, Georgia
Krunchy Peanut Butter
With ® seal only
PLANTER’S PEANUTS
Suffolk, Va.
Planter’s Peanut Butter
ROBINSON FOODS, INC.
Cairo, Georgia
Golden Spread Smooth Imitation
Peanut Butter
June Boy Smooth Peanut Butter
Plantation Pride Smooth Peanut
Butter
With ® seal only
RODDENBERY CO., INC.
Cairo, Georgia
Cairo Beauty Krunchy Peanut.
Butter
Country Maid Smooth Peanut
Butter
Dewkist Krunchy Peanut Butter
Georgia Maid Smooth Peanut
Butter
Happy Kids Smooth Peanut
Butter
Lassie Jane Smooth Peanut
Butter
Oh! Boy Peanut Butter ‘N Jelly
Pure Gold Krunchy Peanut Butter
Sunnyland Smooth Peanut Butter
With cR1 seal only
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, Ill.
Sunstar Peanut Butter
With cRc seal only
PICKLE PRODUCTS
BROWN MILLER COMPANY
Texarkana, Texas
BROWN MILLER COMPANY
Wiggins, Mississippi
DAITCH SHOPWELL
Bronx, N.Y.
Half Sour Pickles
Sour Pickles
Sour Tomatoes
Special Mix
Sauerkraut
RODDENBERRY FOODS PICKLE
DIVISION
Cairo, Georgia
SCHORR-STERN FOOD CORP.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Pickles
Tomatoes
Peppers
Sauerkraut
Fruit Compote
Stewed Prunes
WESTERN FOODS PRODUCTS CO., INC.
La Junta, Colorado
PLASTIC BAGS
WEBSTER INDUSTRIES, INC.
Peabody, Mass.
Sandwich bags
Utility bags
POPCORN
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Orville Rendenbacher Popcorn
THE MONEY TREE
Minneapolis, Minn.
Ready to Pop Popcorn
With ® seal only
POTATO CHIPS
MADANIM CHOCOLATE CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
PASKESZ CANDY COMPANY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
PLANTER’S POTATO CHIPS
Chattanooga, Tenn.
PRETZELS
MADANIM CHOCOLATE CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
‘,tna” ri~
With ® seal only
PASKESZ CANDY COMPANY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
PUDDINGS
KARMEL’S TAKE HOME FOODS
Far Rockaway, N.Y.
Noodle Pudding
Potato Pudding
Rice Pudding
PUNCH MIX
THE PARK CORPORATION
Barrington, Ill.
Pueblo
Town Pride
With seal only
READY-TO-SERVE
FOODS
NOSH TIME
Bellmore, N.Y.
Vegetable Cutlets
Eggplant Marinara
Zucchini Marinara
Carrot Tzimmes
Noodle Pudding
Sweet Potato Pudding
Potato Salad
Rice Kugel
Vegetable Puffs
Stuffed Pepper
Baked Ziti Marinara
Chow Mein—No noodles
Candied Sweet Potato
Cole Slaw
Macaroni Salad
With cRc seal only
RESTAURANTS
CALDRON’S RESTAURANT
New York, N.Y.
GROSS DAIRY RESTAURANT
New York, N.Y.
KOSHER WORLD RESTAURANT
New York, N.Y.
RUTH’S PIZZA SHOP
Brooklyn, New York
SAM’S KNISHES
Brooklyn, N.Y.
YOGURT HUT
New York, N.Y.
SALAD DRESSINGS
DEEP SOUTH PRODUCTS
Jacksonville, Fla.
APRIL-MAY 21
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
Dixie Darling Salad Dressing— sold only in Wlnn-Dlxie stores
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, III.
Miracle Whip Salad Dressing
Kraft Sandwich Spread
Miracle French Dressing
Casino Brand French Dressing
Kraft Thousand Island Dressing
Kraft Italian Dressing
Kraft Oil and Vinegar Dressing
Catalina Brand French Dressing
Kraft Sweet ‘n Sour Dressing
Kraft Green Goddess Dressing
Kraft French Dressing
Kraft Tartar Sauce
Kraft Low Calorie Italian Dressing
Kraft Low Calorie French Dressing
Kraft Low Calorie Chef Style Dressing
Kraft Horseradish Sauce
Kraft Creamy Garlic Dressing
Kraft Refrigerated Thousand Island Dressing
Kraft Low Calorie Coleslaw Dressing
Kraft Low Calorie Catalina Dressing
Kraft Russian Dressing
Kraft Green Onion Dressing
Kraft Low Calorie Thousand island Dressing
Salad Bowl Salad Dressing
Salad Bowl Sandwich Spread
Kraft Creamy Cucumber Dressing (dairy)
Kraft Creamy italian Dressing
Kraft Avocado Dressing
Kraft Garlic French Dressing
SILVER SPRING GARDENS, INC.
Eau Claire, Wisc.
Salad N Seafood Dressing
Beer-N-Brat Horseradish Mustard
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, Ill.
Bonique Hawaiin Dressing
Bonique 30% Salad Dressing
Bonique 35% Salad Dressing
Bonique 40% Salad Dressing
With l~ seal only
SALADS
MA TOV
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Cole Slaw
SALT
DIAMOND CRYSTAL SALT CO.
St. Clair, Michigan
Diamond Crystal Kosher Coarse
Salt
Diamond Crystal Weather Pruf Salt
Kosher for Passover with
Passover seal only
SANDWICH SPREAD
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, Ill.
Bonique Sandwich Spread
With ~.) seal only
SAUCES
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Riverbank, Calif.
Tomato Sauce
Pizza Sauce
All Purpose Pizza Sauce
Oven Barbecue Sauce
Cook Book Sweet & Sour Sauce
Cook Book Creole Sauce
Cook Book Italian Sauce
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Tomato Sauce
Tomato Sauce with Mushrooms
Tomato Saçice with Onions
Tomato Sauce Special
Tomato Sauce with BIts
ChIll Sauce
Cocktail Sauce
Pizza Sauce
Prima Salsa, Regular Flavor
With (~ seal only
Prima Salsa, Mushroom Flavor
With ~ seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicaqo, Ill.
Kraft Barbecue Sauce—Garlic
Kraft Barbecue Sauce—Hickory
Kraft Barbecue Sauce—Plain
Kraft Barbecue Sauce—Hot
Kralt Barbecue Sauce—Onion
Kraft Barbecue Sauce—Smoked Onion Bits
Kraft Sweet ‘n Sour Sauce
LA CHOY
Archbold Ohio
Soy Sauc ~
Sweet and Sour Sauce
Brown Gravy Sauce
With ® seal only
LOMA LINDA FOODS
Riverside, Calif.
Spaghetti Sauce
With ® seal only
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, Ill.
Bonique Cantonese Sauce
Bonique Horseradish Flavor Sauce
Bonique Seafood Cocktail Sauce
With ~ seal only
SILVER POLISH
AMWAY CORPORATION
Ada, Michigan
Antitarnish Silver Polish
SNACK FOODS
FERRARA CONFECTIONERY
COMPANY
New York, New York
Cannoli Shells
With seal only
HEUBLEIN, INC.
Stoughton, Wisc.
Ortega Tostada Shells
Ortega Taco Shells
With seal only
SNACK PACKS FRUITS AND PUDDINGS
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Snack Pack Diced Peaches
Snack Pack Fruit Cup
Snack Pack Lemon Pudding (pareye)
Snack Pack Chocolate Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Chocolate Fudge Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Chocolate Mint Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Chocolate Malt Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Butterscotch Puc~d:ng (dairy)
Snack Pack Vanilla Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Rice Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Tapicoa Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack Banana Pudding (dairy)
Snack Pack German Chocolate Pudding (Dairy)
Snack Pack Chocolate Marsh mallow Pudding (Dairy)
Snack Pack Strawberry Pudding (Dairy)
LOUIS SHERRY, INC.
Greenwich, Conn.
Gel-A-Thin SUNNY LEA FOODS, INC.
Lansdale, Pa.
Applesauce, Grade A
Fruit Cocktail in ayrup
Peaches in Syrup
Pears in Syrup
With ~ seal only
SODA
COCA COLA BOTTLING CO.
New York, N.Y.
Welch’s Grape Soda
With ® seal only
Kosher for Passover
With ®P seal ONLY
DR. PEPPER CO.
Dallas, Texas
Dr. Pepper
Sugar Free Dr. Pepper
Kosher for Passover wIth Passover seal ONLY
ERDMAN BEVERAGE CORP.
Brooklyn, New York
Lord Cromwell Soda
Huntington Towne House
Caterer Soda
La Cordon Bleu Soda
Golden Medow Brook Soda
La Mer Soda
Marquis Room Soda
SUNKIST SOFT DRINKS, INC.
Atlanta, Ga.
Sunkist
SOUPS
LA CHOY FOOD PRODUCTS
Archbold, Ohio
Ramen Noodles—Oriental Noodles with Seasoning
Ramen Noodles—Oriental Noodles with Chicken Flavoring
Ramen Noodles—Oriental Noodles with Beef Flavoring
With t~l seal only
LEGEND ENTERPRISES, INC.
HO-HO-Ramen /HO-HO-Mein
Montebello, California
Beef Noodle Soup Seasoning (pareye)
Chicken Noodle Soup Seasoning (pareve)
Imitation Shrimp Noodle Soup Seasoning (pareve)
With t~, seal only
SPICES
ASTOR PRODUCTS
Jacksonville, Fle.
Astor Spices
Sold In Wlnn-Dixie stores only
CALIENTE CHILI, INC.
Austin, Texas
2-Alarm Chili Ingredients
2-Alarm Taco Ingredients
2-Alarm Bean Seasoning
With t~t seal only
STRUDEL LEAVES
APOLLO STRUDEL LEAVES
Dumont, N.J.
Strudel Leaves
With t~ seal only
SUGAR
AMSTAR CORPORATION
Baltimore, Maryland
Brooklyn, New York
Philadelphia, Pa.
Boston, Massachusetts
New Orleans (Chalmette) La.
Crystal Domino Tablets
Hostess Tablets
Domino Granulated Sugars
Brownulated
Confectioners Sugar
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
SYRUP
DEEP SOUTH PRODUCTS, INC.
Orlando, Florida
Pancake & Waffle Syrup
FERRARA ONFECTIONERY COMPANY
New York, New York
Ferrara Syrups
GENERAL FOODS CORP.
Dover, Del.
Log Cabin Syrup Regular (pareve)
Lob Cabin Buttered Syrup (mllchlg)
I 22
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE I
Log CabIn Maple Honey Syrup (pareve)
Log Cabin Country Kitchen Syrup (pareve)
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, Ill.
Sunstar Maple Syrup
Sunstar Artificial Butter Maple Flavored Syrup
Sunstar mit. Butter Flavor Syrup
Sunstar White Syrup
Sunstar Chef Blend Waffle Syrup
Sunstar Cane & Maple Syrup
With ® seal only
TEA
ASTOR PRODUCTS
Jacksonville, Fla.
Astor Tea
Dixie Home Tea
Sold In Wlnn-Dlxle stores only
PARK CORPORATION
Barrington, Illinois
Park
Sexton
NIFDA
Roundy’s
ALMOND PASTE & KERNEL PASTE
Americana
Royal Jewel
Handy Andy
Harvest Queen
Flavorite
NIFDA Gourmet Brew, Golden Brew
CODE Wellington Brew, Yorkshire Brew
SOUTHERN TEA COMPANY
Atlanta, Ga.
Instant Tea Mix
TOPPINGS
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Strawberry Topping (dairy)
Kraft Pineapple Topping (dairy)
Kraft Fudge Topping (dairy)
Kraft Chocolate Flavored Topping (dairy)
Kraft Caramel Topping (dairy)
Kraft Chocolate Caramel Topping (dairy)
Kraft Artificially Flavored Butterscotch Topping (dairy)
Kraft Walnut Topping (dairy)
VEGETABLE SHORTENINGS & OILS
CAPITAL CITY PRODUCTS CO.
Columbus, Ohio
Kingtaste—Shortening
With ® seal only
FISHER FAZIO
Heritage House—shortenIng
Heritage House 48 oz.—~OiI
Heritage House 24 oz. corn—Oil
Heritage House 48 oz. corn—Oil
With seal only
HUNT-WESSON FOODS. INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Wesson Oil
Buttery Flavor Oil (parove)
Snowdrift Shortening
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, lii.
Kraft Safflower Oil
Kratt Soybean Cottonseed Oil
NATURE’S DELIGHT COMPANY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Safflower Oil
With seal only
PLANTER’S PEANUTS
Suffolk, Va.
Planter’s 100% Pure Peanut Oil
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
Planter’s Popcorn Oil (pareve)
STROHMEYER & ARPE CO.
New York. N.Y.
Re Umberto Olive Oil
WHIPPED TOPPING
ELGIN HONEY HILL CORP.
Chicago, Ill.
FIav’R Whip (mi!chlg)
With ® seal only
GOLDEN DAWN FOODS INC.
Sharon, Pennsylvania
Golden Dawn Whipped Topping (milchig)
With ® seal only
SHURFINE-CENTRAL CORP.
Northiake, Ill.
Shur Fine Whipped ToppIng (milchig)
With ® seal only
YOGURT
MOUNTAIN HIGH, INC.
Denver, Colorado
Mountain High Yogurt
With 1~t seal only
INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
BEVERAGES
AMSTAR CORPORATION
GIESELMAN & WILLIE CO.
Herford Westfalen, Germany
With ® seal only
AMERICAN ALMOND PROD. CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
ALUMINUM FOIL & ALUMINUM PLATES
ALCAN ALUMINUM CORP.
Fairmount, W. Va.
ALUMINIUM COMPANY OF AMERICA
Alcoa, Tenn.
Kosher for Passover
seal not necessary
KAISER ALUMINUM COMPANY
Oakland, Calif.
Kosher for Passover—Passover seal not necessary
BAKERY SUPPLIES
LAWRENCE FOODS, INC.
Elk Grove Village, lii.
With ® seal only
BATTERS
MODERN MAID FOOD PRODUCTS
Garden City, N.Y.
With ~t seal only
Dairy unless otherwIse specified
New York, N.Y.
DomlnAdeTM
BREAD CRUMBS & BREADING
MODERN MAID FOOD PRODUCTS
Garden City, N.Y.
Evansville, lnd.
With seal only
Dairy unless otherwIse specified
CANDY, CHOCOLATE, COCOA
BARRICINI CANDY CO.
Long Island City, N.Y.
With ® seal only
Dairy unless otherwise specified
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
CALLEBAUT CHOCOLATE
Wieze, Belgium
Dairy unless otherwise specified
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
COCOLINE CHOCOLATE CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Dairy unless otherwise specified
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
WALTER BAKER CO.
Dover, Delaware
Dairy unless otherwise specified
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
CAKE MIXES
MODERN MAID FOOD PRODUCTS
Garden City, N.Y.
With ~ seal only
Dairy unless otherwise specified
CANNED FRUITS & VEGETABLES
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Riverbank, Calif.
Special Pack
Peaches
Fruit Cocktail
TRI VALLEY GROWERS
Plant No. 2 & Plant No. 7
Modesto, Calif.
Halves Unpeeled Apricots
Whole Peeled Apricots
Whole Unpeeled Apricots
Sliced Peeled Apricots
Sliced Unpeeled Apricots
Solid Pack Pie Apricots
Fruit Cocktail Fruit Mix
Fruit Salad-Siced & Quartered
Sliced Fruits 6/10
Grapes
Halves and Slices YC Peaches
Irregular Pieces YC Peaches
Diced YC Peaches
Whole Spiced YC Peaches
Halves—Pears
Sliced—Pears
Dicad—Pears
With ~ seal only
CHEESES
DEAN FOODS CO.
Rockford, Ill.
Bakers Cheese
With K seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft 50 Pound Cream Cheese
Kraft 30 Pound Bulk Cream Cheese
Kraft 3 lb. Cream Cheese
COAGULATNG AGENTS
CHR. HANSEN’S LABORATORY, INC.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Microbial Coagulants
Hannilase Brand (Mucor Miehei)
With seal only
DAIRYLAND FOOD LABORATORIES
Waukesha, Wisc.
Emporase
APRIL-MAY 23
K.SHER FOOD GUIDE
MILES LABORATORIES, Inc.
Clifton, N.J.
Marzyme
NOVO ENZYME CORPORATION
Mamaroneck,New York and Copehagen, Denmark
Renhlaise
COFFEE
GENERAL FOODS CORP.
Hoboken, N.J.
Yuban
Maxwell House
Sanka
Maxim
Horizon
Brim
Freeze Dried Brim
Freeze Dried Sanka
Freeze Dried Yuban
Kosher for Passover with ®P seal ONLY
COLORING
CHR. HANSEN’S LABORATORY, INC.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Coloring Matter rñade from Annatto Turmeric & Paprika for Cheese & other Food Products
With ® seal only
H. KOHNSTAMM & CO.
New York City
With® seal only
V. & E. KOHNSTAMM
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
CULTURES
CHR. HANSEN’S LABORATORY, INC.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Hansen’s Lactic Cultures (EX CEPT MEAT CULTURES)
Dri-Vac Redi-Set & DVS Brands
Starter Distillate
Starter Media
With ® seal only
CYSTEINE
HYDROCHLORIDE
DIAMALT COMPANY
Munich, Germany
DAIRY—PROTEIN
PRODUCTS
BEATRICE FOODS
New Bremen, Ohio
Acidic Whey
Mighty Media
Chocolate Drink Powder
Dry Milk Powder
With ® seal only
BONGARD’S CREAMERY
Bongard, Minnesota
Whey
With ® seal only
CUBA CHEESE TRADING CO.
Cuba, New York
With ® seal only
DM1, INC.
Pickerington, Ohio
Louisville, Kentucky
Whey
With ® seal only
HOLLANDSCHE
MELKSUIKERFABRIEK
Uitgeest, Holland
Bolsward, Holland
Lactose U.S.P.
Lactalbumin
HUMKO SHEFFIELD CHEMICAL
Norwich, N.Y.
Edible Caseln
Caseinatee
Lactose
Lactate
FOREMOST DAIRIES
San 1-rancisco, Calif.
Whey
Lactose
Casein & Sodium Caseinate
With ® seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, III.
Whey
With ® seal only
POLLIO DAIRY PRODUCTS CORP.
Cohocton, New York
Whey
VITAMINS. INC.
Chicago, Ill.
Casein
Sodium Caseinate
DETERGENTS & CLEANERS
OXFORD CHEMICALS
Atlanta, Georgia
Oxford Brawny
Oxford Can Dry
Oxford Countdown
Censation
Centergent
D’Cleaner
Deluxe Pot and Pan Cleaner
Formula C
H
Hefty Lift
Oxykieen (PC-i)
Quick Dip
Blue Censation
Oxford Rapidry
Silver Cleaner (QK-3)
Super Sisheen
Super Pot and Pan
Super Shine
Super White King
Tergachlor
Unique
Oxford BG-26
Oxford 76
Oxford iX-9i
Rite Brite
Oxford Zymagic
Laundri-Kleen
Oxford 722
Oxford FSD
Oxford 299-SW
Stripper-X
Oxford Bottle-Kare
Oxford ME-56
Oxford Sani-Master Lift
Oxford Circlean
Oxford 522
Amgard Deterg K
Amgard Tough Clean
Amgard Foam Add
SPARTAN CHEMICAL CO., Inc.
Toledo, Ohio
Spartan “Golden-Gb” Liquid
Hand Dishwashing Compound
SD-20 All Purpose Cleaner
Sterlgent
Metaguat Germicidal Cleaner
DFP-32
Sani-T-1 0
Spartan Oven & Grill Cleaner
Spartan Stainless Steel CleanerPolish
Spartan Liquid Hand Cleaner
WEST CHEMICALS PRODUCTS
Long Island City, N.Y.
Kleenite
Super-Kleenite
West-Gb
West-Peel
Foam-It
De-Foam
CIP Cleaner
West-Chlor
Dynemate
Special #8
B-Pan Cieaner
Egg Wash
Special ‘1W
Liquid flynemate
Liquid B-Pan Cleaner
Special #6
Special #5
Special #9
Special #7
Special #10
Prot-Stone
CIP Acid
Ridstone
Kieen-Ezey D-1
Deacaler
Ox-Off 730
Lo-Foam Conveyor
Lubricant
Chain Lubricant
Liquid Chlorine
Special #10
Westpower
Sanikleen
Weatosan
Rapidyne
Wescodyne
Westpine
CN
CN Green
DOUGH CONDITIONERS
J. R. SHORT MILLING COMPANY
Kankakee, Ill.
Bromatex (pareve)
With ® seal only
Monumul (pareve)
W-52 (pareve)
Wytase (pareve)
Special 70 (pareve)
Protase (pareve)
C.M~ Wytase (pareve)
Wytoia Premix (pareve)
Wytola (dairy)
With ® seal only
EGG PRODUCTS (Dried and Frozen)
EVANS PRODUCTS INC.
Newton, Kansas
Eggs
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kratt Dried & Frozen Eggs
FILLINGS AND FILLERS
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, II!.
Kraft Apricot Filiing
Kraft Raspberry and Apple Filling
Kraft Prune Filling
Kraft Cherry Filling
Kraft Apple Filling
Kraft Pineapple Filling
Kraft Blueberry Filling
Kraft Strawberry Filling
Kraft Red Raspberry Filling
WHITE STOKES PRODUCTS CO.
Chicago, Illinois
White Stokes Hanrol Creme
White Stokes Exceibo
White Stokes Coconut Paste
White Stokes California Whisto Gei
White Stokes Mailo Butterscotch
Topping
White Stokes Chocolate Flavor Syrup
White Stokes Creme Fondant
FLAVORING EXTRACTS
ALPHA AROMATICS, INC.
Croydon, Pa.
With ® seal only
AMERICAN FOOD LABORATORIES
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
FRIES & FRIES
Cincinnati, Ohio
With ® seal only
GIVAUDAN CORPORATION
Clifton, N.J.
With® eeal only
4
I 24 THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
H. KOHNSTAMM & Co.
New York City
HUMKO SHEFFIELD CHEMICAL
Norwich, N.Y.
With ~i seal only
V. C4 E. KOHNSTAMM
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With t~t seal only
J. MANHEIMER, INC.
Long Island City, N.Y.
With ® seal only
MIAMI WHOLESALE GROCERY
Miami, Florida
Miami’s Best Flavors
With ® seal only
MONSANTO FLAVOR ESSENCE
New York, N.Y.
With ® seal only
NEUMANN-BUSLEE & WOLFE
Des Plaines, Illinois
With 51 seai oniy
REGAL EXTRACT COMPANY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With €~ seai only
STEPAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
Northbrook, Ill.
With ® seal only
SUNKIST GROWERS
Ontario, Calif.
With 5i seal only
VIRGINIA DARE
Brooklyn, N.Y.
WIth 51 seal only
WARNER JENKINSON EAST
Cralstadt, New Jersey
With Ri seal only
FRESH FRUIT PRODUCTS
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Fruit Salad
Kraft Ambrosia
Kraft Orange Juice
Kraft Red Grapefruit Segments
Krapt Pineapple Chunks
Kraft Grapefruit Segments
Kraft Orange Segments
FROZEN FOODS
ESSEN,KOSHER FOOD PRODUCTS, INC.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Fried Chicken
Glazed Cinnamon Buns
Mr. Gefilte Fish
Pretzels GROSS FROZEN DAIRY PRODUCTS CORP.
New York, N.Y.
Vegetable Cutlet
Baked Whitefish
Chow Mein
Fish Cake
Baked Macaroni with Tuna
Cheeze Blintzes
Eggplant Parmegian
Baked Filet of Sole
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE I
Stuffed Cabbage (with rice & mushrooms)
Stuffed Cabbage (with Kasha)
Stuffed Pepper (with rice & mushrooms)
METRO KOSHER ICES, INC.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
“Just Desserts”
ICE CREAM CONES
EAGLE CONE CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With 51 seal only
EASTERN BAKING CO.
Sommerville, Mass.
With 51 seal only
KEYSTONE CONE CO.
Pittsburgh, Pa.
With 51 seal only
LANIER CONE COMPANY
Cincinnati, Ohio
MARYLAND BAKING CO.
Baltimore, Md.
With 51 seal only
MARYLAND BAKING CO. OF GEORGIA Inc.
Atlanta, Ga.
With €1 seal only
NORTH WEST CONE OF CHICAGO
Chicago, Ill.
Ice cream cones—
With 51 seal only
NORTH WEST CONE OF DETROIT
Detroit, Michigan
Ice cream cones—
With 51 seal only
PACIFIC COAST BAKING CO.
Los Angeles, Calif.
YOHAY BAKING CO.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
ICE CREAM MIXES
GRANDVIEW DAIRY
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
A. PANZA & SONS, LTD.
Edison, New Jersey
10% Vanilla Ice Cream Mix
10% Chocolate ice Cream Mix
14% Chocolate Ice Cream Mix
14% Plain ice Cream Mix
Today Vanilla Frozen Dietary
Dessert Mix
Today Chocolate Frozen Dietary
Dessert Mix
With cgi seal only
IMITATION
NUTS
THE PILLSBURY COMPANY
Minneapolis, Minn.
Pecan Flavored Bitsyn
Butter Pecan Flavored Bitsyn
Bitsyn Confectionery Chip
Walnut Twin
Black Walnut Flavored Bitsyn
JAMS & JELLIES
ATLAS PRESERVES CO., INC.
M:nt Flavored Jelly
Mint Flavd. Apple Jelly
Pure Apple Jelly
Pure Apple Raspberry Jelly
Pure Apple Strawberry Jelly
Pure Apple Currant Jelly
Pure Currant Jelly
Orange Marmalade, Sweet
Pure Plum Jam
Pure Apricot Jam
Pure Peach Preserves
Pure Pineapple Preserves
Pure Cherry Preserves
Pure Raspberry Preserves
Pure Strawberry Preserves
With ® seal only
LAWRENCE FOODS, INC.
Elk Grove Village, Ill.
With cRi seal only
MIAMI WHOLESALE GROCERY
Miami, Florida
Miami’s Best Jams
Miami’s Best Jellies
With 51 seal only
R. SPANGENTHAL CO., INC.
Bronx, New York
With ® seal only
JUICES
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Tomato Juice
TRI VALLEY GROWERS
Plant No. 2 & Plant No. 7
Modesto, Calif.
Nectar
Tomato Juice
With 51 seal only
KETCHUP, TOMATO PRODUCTS, VINEGAR
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Riverbank, Calif.
Catsup
Tomato Paste
Tomato Puree
Round Tomatoes
Pear Shape Tomatoes
Diced Tomatoes in Puree
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Tomato Ketchup
Solid Pack Tomatoes
Manwich
Tomato Paste
Tomato Puree
All Purpose Tomatoes
Dced Tomatoes
MARGARINE
CAPITAL CITY PRODUCTS
Columbus, Ohio
With 51 seal only
All margarlnes dairy unless otherwIse specified
HOTEL BAR FOODS, INC.
Margarine (pareve)
With ® seal only
KRAFT FOODS Chicago, Ill.
Superbowl Rool-in Margarine
Superbowl Baker’s -S Margarine
Superbowl Margarine for Food Processors (Colored & Un colored)
Superbowl Deluxe Margarine
Kraft Liquid Margarine
Soft Margarine Colored
Kraft 1 lb. Vegetable Print
Kraft 1 lb. Special Print (contains butter)
20 lb. Parkay Chiplets
Kraft 30 lb. Carton Vegetable Margarine
Kraft 30 lb. Tin Special Margarine
Kraft 30 lb. All Purpose Margarine
Kraft 20 lb. Tin Whipped Margarine
Kraft 30 lb. Tin Vegetable Margarine
All margarlnes dairy unless otherwIse specIfied
MAYONNAISE
KORBRO OIL CORP.
Richmond Hills, N.Y.
Mayonnaise
With 51 seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft MayonnaIse
Salad Bowl Mayonnaise
Kraft MDR Regular Mayonnaise
Kra~tt FOR Regular Mayonnaise
Kraft MDR Heavy Mayonnaise
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, ill.
Mayonnaise
Low Salt Mayonnaise
With ‘51 seal only
MIXES
MIAMI WHOLESALE GROCERY
Miami, Florida
Miami’s Best Brownie Mix
Miami’s Best Strudel Mix
Miami’s Best Fudge Mix
With 51 seal only
NICKEL CATALYST
HARSHAW CHEMICAL CO.
Cleveland, Ohio
WIth ® seal only
PVO INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Boonton, New Jersey
With (RJ seal only
NOODLES
LA CHOY FOOD PRODUCTS CO.
Archbold, Ohio
Number 10 Chow Mein Noodles
Baked Stuffed Fish
New York, N.Y.
New York, N.Y.
With 51 seal only APRIL-MAY 25
NUTS
ASTER NUT COMPANY
Boykins, Virginia
With ® seal only
ELECTRICOOKER OPERATIONS
GENERAL FOODS CORP.
Suffolk, Virginia
GOLD KIST COMPANY
Waycross, Georgia
Pecans
PEANUT BUTTER
ASTER NUT COMPANY
Boykins, Virginia
With ® seal only
PICKLE PRODUCTS
BOND PICKLE CO.
Oconto, Wisconsin
BROWN MILLER COMPANY
Texarkana, Texas
BROWN MILLER COMPANY
Wiggins, Mississippi
FOOD CLUB
Skokie, Ill.
Sweet Pickles
With ® seal only
KINGSTON
Skokie, Ill.
Sweet Gherkins
With ~ seal only
RODDENBERRY FOODS PICKLE
DIVISION
Cairo, Georgia
WESTERN FOOD PRODUCTS CO., INC.
La Junta, Colorado
PIE FILLINGS
ATLAS PRESERVES CO., INC.
New York, N.Y.
With seal only
LAWRENCE FOODS, INC.
Elk Grove Village, III.
With ® seal only
MIAMI WHOLESALE GROCERY
Miami, Florida
Miami’s Best Pie Fillings
With ® seal only
H. SPANGENTHAL CO., INC.
Bronx, New York
With seal only
PITA BREAD
CEDARS BAKERY, INC.
Staten Island, N.Y.
Cedar Pita Bread
Khasky Pita Bread
PIZZA CRUST
VIRGA PIZZA CRUST CO.
Bronx, N.Y.
PORTION PAKS
AMSTAR CORPORATION
Pitman, N.J.
Mustard (pareve)
Ketchup (pareve)
Jellies and jams—EXCEPT GRAPE (pareve)
Pepper (pareve)
Salt (pareye)
Sugar (pareye)
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
Wee-Cal Sweetener (milchig)
Sugar ‘n Lemon
Cranberry Sauce (pareve)
Table Syrup (pareve)
HOTEL BAR FOODS, INC.
New York, N.Y.
Margarine patties
With ® seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft P.C. Products
Golden Italian Dressing
Catalina Dressing
Cranberry Sauce
Ketchup
Honey
Salad Dressing
Mayonnaise
French Dressing
Tartar Sauce
Mustard
Horseradish Sauce
Apple Jelly
Mint Apple Jelly Jelly P.C.—4 Varieties
Strawberry Jam
Orange Marmalade
Orange Jam
Peach Preserves
Red Currant Jelly
Guava Jelly
Black Raspberry Preserves
Blackberry Preserves
Cherry Jelly
EXCEPT GRAPE JELLY
UNIT PORTIONS, INC.
Lindenhurst, N.Y.
Jams (except Grape)
Jellies (except Grape)
Cranberry Sauce
Honey
Peanut Butter
Diet-V-Gel
Gel-A-Thin
Ketchup
Diet Ketchup
Mustard
Mayonnaise
Salad Dressing
Tartar Sauce
French Dressing Thousand Island Dressing
Seafood Cocktail Sauce
Malt Flavored Vinegar
Sweet Pickle Relish
Table Syrup
Barbeque Sauce
Taco Sauce
Italian Dressing
Bleu Cheese Dressing
Russian Dressing
Diet French Dressing
With seal only
PROTEIN PRODUCTS
KRAFT FOODS
Coshocton, Ohio
Soy Protein Isolate
RELEASE AGENTS
DALRIS COMPANY, Inc.
Monmouth Junction, N.J.
INTERNATIONAL FOODCRAFT
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With ® seal only
SACCHARIN
AISAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
Nagoya, Japan
Saccharin
SALADS
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Strealor, Ill.
Cole Slaw
With ~ seal only
SALAD DRESSINGS
KORBRO OIL CORP.
Richmond Hills, N.Y.
Salad Dressing
French Dressing
Italian Dressing
Tartar Sauce
Cole Slaw Dressing
Melomaise
Oil & Vinegar
With ® seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Italian Dressing
Kraft Tartar Sauce
Kraft Thousand Island Dressing
Cuisine Salad Dressing
Miracle Whip Salad Dressing
Kraft French Dressing
Miracle French Dressing
Casino Dressing
Catalina Dressing
Sea island Dressing
Kraft Oil and Vinegar Dressing
Kraft Russian Dressing
Kraft Coleslaw Dressing
Kraft Low Calorie Italian Dressing
Kraft Refrigerated Thousand Island DressIng
Kraft Refrigerated Green Goddess Dressing
Kraft Refrigerated Horseradish Sauce
Cuisine Coleslaw Dressing
MDR Miracle Whip Salad Dressing
MDR Cuisine Salad Dressing
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streator, Ill.
French Dressing
Creamy Garlic
Hawalin Dressing
Italian Dressing
Russian Dressing
30% Salad Dressing C
35% Salad Dressing E
40% Salad Dressing D
1000 island-B-Salad Dressing Base
Pouring 1000 Island
With c~ seal only
SALT
DIAMOND CRYSTAL SALT CO.
St. Clair, Mich.
Diamond Crystal Kosher Coarse Salt
Diamond Weather Pruf Salt
Kosher for Passover wIth
Passover seal ONLY
SANDWICH SPREAD
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streafor, Ill.
Sandwich Spread
With ~Rt seal only
SAUCES
CONTADINA (Carnation Co.)
Riverbank, Calif.
Tomato Sauce
Chili Sauce
All Purpose Pizza Sauce
Spaghetti Sauce
Chef Mate Barbecue Sauce
Chef Mate or Dinner Time
Sweet & Sour Sauce
Chef Mate or Dinner Time
Creole Sauce
Chef Mate or Dinner Time
Italian Sauce
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Tomato Sauce
Chili Sauce
Pizza Sauce
Spaghetti Sauoe
Barbecue Sauce
LA CHOY FOOD PRODUCTS CO.
Archbold, Ohio
Oriental Soy Sauce
With g~ seal only
SUNSTAR FOODS, INC.
Streafor, Ill.
Cantonese Sauce
Horseradish Flavor Sauce
Seafood Cocktail Sauce
Mr. Quick Tartar Sauce
With cg~ seal only
TRI/VALLEY GROWERS
Plant No. 2 & Plant No. 7
Modesto, Calif.
Tomato Sauce
With l~ seal only
SOUP MIXES
FARMLAND PRODUCTS
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Cream of Pea (mllchlg)
Cream of Potato (mllchlg)
Cream of Celery (milchlg)
Cream of Carrot (milchlg)
Cream of Asparagus (milchig)
I
26
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
Cream of Tomato (mllchlg)
Cream of Mushroom (milchlg)
Cream of Chicken (milchlg)
Chicken Rice (pareve)
Garden Vegetable (pareve)
Red Tomato Soup (pareve)
Yankee Bean (pareve)
Chicken Consomme (pareve)
French Onion Soup (pareve)
Chicken Noodle (pareve)
Beef Rice (pareve)
Beef Barley (pareve)
Minestrone (pareVa)
Beef Consomme (pareve)
Mushroom Barley (pareve)
Beef Vegetable (pareve)
Beef Noodle (pareve)
With ® seal only
SPICES
CAL COMPAK FOODS
Santa Ann, Calif.
CENTRAL FOOD COMPANY
New York, N.Y.
STABILIZERS & EMULSIFIERS
AMERICAN FOOD LABORATORIES
Brooklyn, N.Y.
With t~t seal only
BEATRICE FOODS COMPANY
Beloit, Wisconsin
With ® seal only
CONTINENTAL COLLOIDS, INC.
Wheaton, Illinois
With ® seal only
CONTROLLED FOOD SYSTEMS
Pittsburgh, Pa.
With ® seal only
DARI-TECH
Atlanta, Ga.
With ® seal only
HETERENE CHEMICAL CO., INC.
Paterson, New Jersey
Sorbitan Mono Oleate Ethyl
Oxylated
Sorbitan Mono Stearate Ethyl
Oxylated
With ® seal only
HUMKO SHEFFIELD CHEMICAL
Norwich, New York
With ® seal only
PROTAMEEN CHEMICAL CO.
Totowa, New Jersey
With seal only
PVO INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Bointon, New Jersey
With ~RJ seal only
KOSHER FOOD GUIDE
SOUTHLAND CORPORATION
Dallas, Texas
With ® seal only
SUGAR
AMSTAR CORPORATION
Baltimore, Maryland
Brooklyn, New York
Philadelphia, Pa.
Boston, Mass.
New Orleans (Chalmette), La.
Domino Granulated Sugars
Syrups No. 1 & No. 2
Medium Invert
Crystal 50 and 60
Amber Liquid Sugar
Brownulated
Amerfond
Amerose
Kosher for Passover with Passover seal only
SYRUP
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Table Syrup
MIAMI WHOLESALE GROCERY
Miami, Florida
Miami’s Best Pancake Syrup
With ® seal only
TEA
GENERAL FOODS CORP.
Hoboken, N.J.
Maxwell House The
TOMATO PRODUCTS, KETCHUP, VINEGAR
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Hunt Manwich
Tomato Paste
Tomato Puree
Tomato Ketchup
Special Pack Tomatoes
Diced Tomatoes
All Purpose Tomatoes
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft 100 Grain Vinegar
TRI/VALLEY GROWERS
Plant No. 2 & Plant No. 7
Modesto, Calif.
Tomato Paste
Tomato Puree
Tomato Powder
Whole Peeled Tomatoes
Stewed Tomatoes
Crushed Tomatoes
With ® seal only
TOPPINGS
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
No. 10 TIns of Toppings
Kraft Cherry Topping
Kraft Pineapple Topping
Kraft Strawberry Topping
VEGETABLES
HUNT-WESSON FOODS, INC.
Fullerton, Calif.
Hunt’s Spinach
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft 1 lb. Potato Flakes
Kraft 20 lb. Potato Flakes
Kraft 10 lb. Regular Instant
Potatoes
Kraft 10 lb. Complete Instant
Potatoes
Kraft 3.5 lb. Pear Potatoes
Kraft 2.5 lb. Hash Brown Potatoes
LA CHOY FOOD PRODUCTS CO.
Archbold, Ohio
Number 10 Chop Suey
Number 10 Bean Sprouts
Number 10 Fancy Mixed ChInese
Vegetables
With® seal only
VEGETABLE
SHORTENINGS & OILS
CAPITAL CITY PRODUCTS CO.
Columbus, Ohio
With® seal only
HUNT-WESSON FOODS. INC.
Fullerton, Calif. 22 OIl
Midas
Key Quiz
Gamma
Palm Oil
MFB
Super Weason
Lo-Melt
Crystal 77 Oil
Wesson Oil
Veltex Super Quik-Blend
Golden Bee
Formula 101
Scoco Plus
With ® seal only
KORBRO OIL CORP.
Richmond Hills, N.Y.
Soybean Oil
Corn Oil
Safflower OIl
Cottonseed Oil
Peanut Oil
Sunflower Oil
With ® seal only
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
400 lb. Kreft Oil (bung-type drum)
MIAMI WHOLESALE GROCERY
Miami, Florida
Miami’s Best Salad Oil
With ® seal only
YOGURT FLAVORING
KRAFT FOODS
Chicago, Ill.
Kraft Apricot Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Blueberry Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Raspberry Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Strawberry Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Peach Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Lime Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Pineapple Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft 81k. Cherry Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Mand. Orange Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Sdls. Red Raspberry Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Lemon Flavoring for Yogurt
Kraft Peach Melba Flavoring For Yogurt
Kraft Orange Pineapple Faivor ing for Yogurt
VITAMINS
CROSBY & CO.
Solana Beach, Calif.
Vitamin B-12
DIAMOND SHAMROCK CO.
Wespour
Wesblend
HW-2
Wesgold
Newark, N.J.
WIth® seal only
HOWARD HALL COMPANY
Greenwich, Conn.
Vitamin 8-12
VITAMINS, Inc.
Chicago, Ill.
With ® seal only
APRIL-MAY 27
COMMUNITY
T T THE JEWISH 1 WATCH FOR riomernaicer T ESE REGU
INCORPORATING THE KOSHER FOOD GUIDE FEATURES:
AMERICA’S ONLY MAGAZINE CREATED JUST FOR YOU THE CONCERNED JEWISH WIFE, MOTHER, DAUGHTER. A MUST FOR THE ENTIRE FAMILY
THE KASHRUTH GUIDE (appears THE HOMEMAKER AND THE HOME. In every issue)
INFORMATIVE • EXCITING • ENRICHING
Subscribe now and don’t miss a single enjoyment- KEEPING KOSHER packed issue. Ideal as a gift for your friends who care. Fill in the coupon below and mail it today with
LETTERS TO THE HOMEMAKER—and your check, payabTe to the JEWISH HOMEMAKER. answers
SUBSCRIPTION ONLY $3.00 A YEAR
SAVE $1.00 Enclose $5.00 for 2 Years
Gentlemen:
EDITORIAL
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER A THOUGHT FROM THE P.O. BOX 324 LUBAVITCHER REBBE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11204
POEM FOR THE HOMEMAKER
WHAT’S COOKING
I enclose $ for subscription(s) to THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER at $3.00 (Canada & Overseas $4.00) each. A list of names and addresses for gift Plus subscriptions is included. Timely Articles
NAME
ADDRESS
THE JEWISH HOMEMAKER
P.O. BOX 324
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11204
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