Structural Scoliosis Vs Functional Scoliosis

Structural Scoliosis Vs Functional Scoliosis: Types & Causes

Types of Structural Scoliosis & Causes – Structural Scoliosis can be further divided into four categories based on the cause that triggered the curvature:

1.Idiopathic Scoliosis: The name itself refers to the condition whose causes are not certainly known.

Spine specialists in UK speculate the abnormalities in nerve, bone, and muscular development for this type of Scoliosis.

2. Degenerative Scoliosis: Degeneration of joints that occurs due to age-related factors can result in Degenerative Scoliosis.

3. Neuromuscular Scoliosis: Neuromuscular conditions like Cerebral Palsy may cause Neuromuscular Scoliosis.

4. Congenital Scoliosis: In rare cases, Scoliosis may also happen to the baby during the pregnancy.

Structural Scoliosis Vs Functional Scoliosis

Types of Functional Scoliosis & Causes:

Functional Scoliosis can be categorized into four types based on the specific external factor causing the spinal curve:

1. Posture: A chronic faulty posture combined with a lack of right exercise can result in Postural Scoliosis

2. Difference in Limb length: The spine may have to compensate for the difference in the length of the limbs resulting in a curved spine. This condition is termed Compensatory Scoliosis.

3. Inflammation in the body: The spine may also respond to the inflammation in the body and compensate for it with a minor curve in the back leading to Inflammatory Scoliosis.

4. Movement of Sciatic nerve: The abnormal movement of the sciatic nerve in the lower back may also trigger the curve of the spine leading to Sciatic Scoliosis.