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LOVE, AND A HOOLA HOOPING LADY CHICKEN MUSI C , ART, THEATER, ECOLOGY, LOCAL YUCCA VALLEY FILM FEST HONORED lARRY & MILT' S WESTERN CAFe, A local legacy JOSHUA TREE NATIONAL PARK ART EXPO awards & WINNING WINTER IN WONDERLAND

Thank you to our advisory board whose talents, insights, and passions contribute to the quality of this publication:

We would not be here without our amazing team and the following businesses that have partnered with us. Show them some love!

Jacqueline Guevara Executive Director, Joshua Tree National Park Association Barnett English Festival Founder and Director, Joshua Tree Music Festival Dave Catching Owner, Rancho De La Luna Recording Studio, Musician, Producer Mario Lalli Musician, Fatso Jetson, Yawning Man Bobby Furst Owner/Creator of FurstWurld, Artist

29 Palms Inn, Agua Caliente Cultural Plaza, The Saint Boniface Boutique Hotel, Casuelas Café, Compound YV, Copper Mountain College, Cork Tree Restaurant, Coyote Cone, Desert Dog Coffee, Desert Vacation Rentals, Healthy Generations, Jenifer Halbert Realtor, Joshua Tree Saloon, Joshua Tree Excursions, King of the Hammers, Larry & Milt’s Western Café, Let’s Feast Premium Catering, Nature’s Health Food & Café, Palm Desert Bike N’ Brews, Pioneer Bowl, Pointed Pearl, Props and Hops, Palm Springs Air Museum, Rock & Rapture Popup Jewelry & Art Gallery, Snake Bite Roadhouse, Stephen Buchanan-Realtor, Tortoise Rock Casino, Yucca Valley Film Festival, Yucca Valley Chamber of Commerce

OUR TEAM

Design Wizard: Jeff Day Web Guru: Chelsea Van Es Staff Photographer: Sandra Goodin Art Writer: Katie Nartonis Angeles: Poetry Corner Creator Owner/Publisher: Lisa Lynn Morgan Owner/Principal: Ray Rodriguez FEATURE WRITERS Lisa Lynn Morgan Ray Rodriguez ADITIONAL PHOTOGRAPHERS Paul Moeller Matthew Hall Casey Kiernan Billy Folsom Kyle Martin Jose Carcia Davis

If you would like partner with Joshua Tree Voice through digital and print marketing, please contact us at (760) 237-0124.

A Note from the Publisher “The days my gratitude exceeds my expectations, I have really good days.” Ray Wylie Hubbard. So many things have exceeded our expectations since launching back into print in October, it has taken very little effort to be overwhelmed with gratitude. I would like to acknowledge some very special team members whose efforts have equaled those of anyone here at JTV: Our advertising sales team: Mary Mulally, George Stanley, and Ed Heethuis. They have worked exceptionally hard because they believe in this publication, and without them doing what they do, we wouldn’t be able to do what we do. Our production team: Jeff Day (design) and Chelsea Van Es (website), - your gifts are as amazing as the patience you show your publisher. We’ve been working together on various projects going on 9 years now. You both are a priceless gift to this publication and to me, personally. Our community: There seems to be no end to the creativity, kindness, and generosity of this big-hearted community. It is an immense honor to capture your stories and share them.

ABOUT THE COVER This spectacular photo, taken by Sandra Goodin at the 2023 Joshuas Honors Gala, captures Taunya Gagne during her engaging performance where she managed more hula-hoops than most people can even carry. Gagne and her team were honored at The Joshuas Honors Gala for Outstanding Outdoor Stage Production (Theater Category). If you ever have the opportunity to catch her “Crash and Ride Cabaret,” don’t miss it.

Now Open!

aguacaliente.org

Blue, My Mind By: Susan Abbott Blue, my mind the color of clear sky and of its nature to fly Blue, my mind in the watery deep in a dream of peaceful sleep Blue, my mind to grapple with the sad in prisons, with the mad Blue, my mind in all its shades I live a love in its all conditional give Blue, my mind the darkest mystical night how stars in indigo disperse their light Blue, my mind out under the bluest moon the wisps of wind, the call of loon Blue, my mind to the body’s blood the river runs yet does not flood Because joy comes at the thought of you because it is fine and bold and true my mind always comes back to you.

y tr e o P rner Co Susan Abbott is a poet/artist whose newest creative work takes place perched from a hillside in Joshua Tree. Her book of original poetry and art, “The Everyday Holy of We” was published by Cholla Needles in 2022. Her poetry has appeared in Cholla Needles, When Women Awake, Feckless Cunt: A Feminist Anthology (World Split Open Press, 2018), and Touching Creatures Touching Spirit: Living in a Sentient World by Judy Grahn (Red Hen Press, 2021). An eclectic watercolor and mixed media artist, Susan has exhibited her art in various Morongo Basin venues over the past decade including participation in the Hwy 62 Open Studio Art Tours, the Joshua Tree Public Library, The Beatnik Lounge, the Joshua Tree Astronomy Arts Theater, and the Art Queen Gallery. She can be found on Instagram @smtabbott. To have your poetry published in our Poetry Corner, submit your piece (300 words max). If you like (please know, it’s not mandatory), include a short three-line bio introducing yourself, a photo of your inspiration, and/or a photo of yourself along with your composition to PoetryCorner@ JoshuaTreeVoice.com Please understand that submitting does not guarantee publication. Art: Susan Abbot

Larry & Milt – 30 Years of Perfecting Breakfast and Lunch By Lisa Lynn Morgan

Somewhere in Hollywood there’s got to be a script that combines the stories from the movie, Grapes of Wrath, with the late 70’s/early 80’s Mel’s Diner (from the TV show, Alice). If there isn’t, they could just swing by Larry and Milt’s Western Café and write it based on the true-life stories of the two business partners who’ve been in the restaurant industry together for 30 years. Milt is the proud owner of Trigger Gold, the grandson of Roy Roger’s fast and smart Palomino, Trigger. It’s the face you see on their menus. Milt and his family were prominent farmers in central California, so horses have always been a part of his life. Ultimately retiring from a Fortune 500 company, Milt met Larry at a house party where they became partners in their first venture. All photos by Sandra Goodin

Larry’s youth was spent in migrant labor camps chasing the harvests between California and Oklahoma. Having been informed that he would lose welfare benefits if he continued to live with his mother, Larry set out on his own and headed to Sacramento. His welfare check didn’t provide for much, and survival came with continued food insecurity and sleeping on the streets. Stolen bread would be the only answer to the pain of a three-day empty stomach until he landed a job as a dishwasher. Fast forward to the early 1990s, when he and Milt opened their first restaurant, you can rest assured that no one goes away hungry on Larry’s watch. “I still remember being hungry. When you see someone on the street, be kind to them. I will never turn anyone away hungry.” And feed you they will. Their generous offerings are simple, but they use quality ingredients, prepared, and delivered with perfection. The photos in this article are seen just as they are served, and perfectly delicious (I know because I got to sample it all – perks of the job). The place is slammed for breakfast and lunch most days, and by all accounts, is hugely successful. However, that was not always the case. When they opened in 2016, it was a particularly lean summer. For a time there, it seemed like they would have to shut their doors. But like hard times make the diamond. “The staff offered to work for tips only,” Larry shared proudly. “It got us through.” They even made it through the lock downs and conditions of Covid that took many other business out. One of those long time, devoted, staff-turned-family members is server, Debbie Billings. She came on board as a cook, and now is a vital part of the front of the house, providing a welcoming, homey vibe that has become a rare find in California. Loyal, smart, and beautiful, she knows everyone by name and knows their stories. I’m pretty sure she’d win the race for mayor if she wanted to make a run for it.

In the back of the house, Chef Servando Gastelum manages to get out a rush of orders, somehow making each plate look like it was the only order. I’m hungry for the house made chicken fried steak and eggs as I type. I have eaten my way across middle America, and I feel like I’m in grandma’s kitchen when I’m there. Comfort food is only as comforting as the environment it’s served in. Larry, Milt, Debbie, and Chef Gastelum deliver it 100%. Perhaps the key is they all love what they do and the people they do it for. If all you’re looking for is solidly good meal where the hashbrowns or country potatoes are perfectly grilled, the eggs are done exactly as ordered, and you want

something covered in gravy to make your world feel better, Larry & Milt’s Western Café is your destination. But if you want to feel like part of a community, share stories and updates, then you can get that as well. There is more to the stories of each of these unique individuals serving up the good stuff daily, but it’s best told by them directly, maybe over one of the best cups of coffee around, or a delicious ham steak breakfast or fresh cobb salad that could feed way more than one person. But you have to experience it for yourself to fully understand what a desert treasure we have in this deliciously precious cafe.

Flames of Durga

The Magic of The Joshuas

Billy Folsom, Photography Honor

By Lisa Lynn Morgan

It was hugging room only in the courtyard of the Joshua Tree Retreat Center’s Sanctuary on October 29, 2023. Warm greetings mingled under the enchanting music of Josh Kjerstad and Victoria Williams as hundreds arrived at the second annual Joshuas Honors Gala. The wind warnings blasted earlier in the week proved true until just prior to the event, blessing all with perfect weather. At the stroke of 6 o’clock, the sound of ancient Bird Songs rang through the sanctuary as though the historic structure was built specifically for them, beckoning attendees to their seats inside. Brothers representing two tribes, Chemehuevi and Cahuilla, took the stage with songs older than the walls that embraced them, igniting spirits and deeply setting the tone for things to come. Twelve dynamic and uniquely diverse performances and 26 presentations later, renewed awe at the depth and abundance of local creatives was the center of conversation. Daveed Macias took the audience on a sonically blended rhythmic journey of what he calls “Spanglish Jive.” Pat and Susan Kearns showed us why he was so widely nominated and ultimately honored as an outstanding male vocalist. Son of the Velvet Rat, who left their homeland of Austria a decade ago, gave us a riveting performance and later stated, “We feel seen and heard by a place we consider home,” upon receiving the Outstanding World Music honor. Pauline Pisano, nominated as an outstanding female vocalist brought a multimedia performance which included an audio clip of Martin Luther King and an artist painting as she performed an original song on keys. The Adobe Collective, as always, brought a performance that backed up their multiple nominations in both years of The Joshuas. Palo Xanto performed during the intermission providing a wonderful accompaniment to the freshly served pasta provided by Ray Rodriguez’s crew, and the adult beverages donated by Rancho De La Luna Mezcal and Joshua Tree Distillery and served by the Joshua Tree Retreat Center volunteers. All photos by Sandra Goodin

Heather Morgan, Female Performer (Theater)

Artists Snake Jagger & John Henson

Artist Nominee, Patrick Hasson and Shannon Chandler

Nominee, Daveed Macias

Jose Garcia Davis, Male Performer (Theater)

Los Ponchos Tones Presenting to Sister John Angela

Susan & Pat Kearns

Seth Zaharias & Linus Xavior’s, Music Event (Furstwurld Solutions)

Firecracker, Tanya Gagne compelled everyone to back inside the sanctuary for a jaw droppingly electric juggling chicken performance (yeah, you heard me… feathers were flying… it was awesome!), providing laughter and awe in her 10-minute solo performance. There was no doubt as to why she and her troupe, Crash and Ride Cabaret, earned the Outstanding Outdoor Theatrical Production Honor. Relatively new to the hi-desert, the female fronted rock band, Empty Seat, won hearts and new fans with a truly electric and endearing performance. In honor of those we lost over the years and recently, a moment of silent remembrance was taken as Janie Cohen bowed tones on her upright bass that drew tears and goosebumps. The moment was followed by the uniquely stellar music performed when band partner, Smitty, joined her. The duo, known as Sister John Angela, was honored with Outstanding Instrumental Artist/Group.

Lisa Moncure & Kevin Bone

Cheryle Bookout & Lisa Lynn Morgan

Paulena Pisano – Female Vocalist Nominee

Tanya Gagne, Crash & Ride Cabaret

Female Vocalist Honoree, Victoria Williams

Mikey Reyes, Hip Hop/Rap Honoree

The final musical experience brought down the house. The charismatic, sister fronted rock trio, unleashed their powerful sibling vocals, bass, and drums in pure rock and roll form, honoring their name, Flames of Durga. Hutch nurtured each musical flame providing a pure, clean, platform of sound that sent their music straight to our souls without flinching or peeling the paint off the historically protected walls. It must be noted, that the number of performances and presentations all taking place on schedule is no small feat. Working diligently and quietly behind the scenes weeks prior and especially during the 48 hours leading up to the event, desert rock legends lent their magic. The renowned sound and light wizard, Hutch, managed sound for everything from acoustic acts to full force rock and roll with pristine finesse. Advancing the multiple acts and defining their individual audio needs, providing the backline (amps, drums, etc…), and managing the stage with tenured perfection, was the man considered rock and roll

Janie Cohen & Smitty – Sister John Angela

Bobby Furst, Presenting

legend in the world of desert rock, Mario Lalli. He and his team (Jay Martin, Penny Garcia, Roberta Rodriguez, Herb Lienau, and Josh Armendariz) kept things on schedule and beautifully fluid. Both Hutch and Lalli have traveled the globe with legendary artists, but they treated The Joshuas like it was the Grammys, creating an incredible audio and visual experience for the artists as well as the audience. Every presenter added charm and light to the already brilliant spectacle, and our special honorees, Outstanding Legacy recipient, Kim Stringfellow, and Voice of Joshua Tree recipient, Barnett English, left us spellbound with inspiration. There are few opportunities where our stellar local artisans of all facets can come together under one roof. It seems The Joshuas have become the conduit for this, and the Joshua Tree Retreat Center, the perfect venue. Ray Rodriguez, Joshua Tree Voice’s Co-owner and Principal explained, “Community recognition, appreciation, indeed gratitude, is a magnificent power, a grace inspiring many to give of themselves in loving celebration of the work, the art, the passion.” At the heart of it, The Joshuas are a place to elevate and encourage each other. In return, we are all elevated and encouraged. The Joshuas are an opportunity to ceremonially say, “I see you. And I value the outward expression of your voice.” For that reason, there are purposely no repeat honorees in any category. Those who were honored in 2022 passed the torch to the honorees in 2023. And so, it will be in 2024.

Hutch – Accepting for Rancho De La Luna

Jacqueline Guevara & Erin Alvarez – Ecology Honor

Victoria Williams & Josh Kjerstad

Barnett Williams – Voice of Joshua Tree

Joe City Garcia – Outstanding Song

Teddy Quinn for Beatnik Lounge – Culture Honor

Thanks to the Joshua Tree Retreat Center, and their gracious partnership, we are grateful to announce the date for the THIRD annual Joshuas Honors Gala. Please mark your calendars: 3rd Annual Joshuas Honors Gala Sunday, October 13, 2024 4-9 PM After Party to Follow

All photos by Sandra Goodin

Lady Chalane, Presenting

Chemehuevi & Cahilla Brothers Bird Singers

Please follow us on our socials for voting and ticket information in the next few months or subscribe to our newsletter via our website JoshuaTreeVoice.com. We’ll be releasing film of the event in the months to come, expertly captured and edited by Vadim Kolosov of Moscow Mule productions. We will never tire of thanking the sponsors whose contributions were vital to making this year’s event happen: Joshua Tree Retreat Center, Spaghetti Western, Cliffhanger Guides, Yucca Valley Chamber of Commerce, Mil-Tree, Pioneer Bowl, Las Palmas Mexican Cuisine, Larry & Milt’s Western Café, 29 Palms Inn, Joshua Tree Distillery, Rancho De La Luna Mezcal and King of the Hammers.

Wendy Gadzuk, Artist Honoree

Empty Seat

Kim Stringfellow – Legacy Honoree

Laurel Siedl, Glass Outhouse – Gallery Honor

Steve Lester & Skyler Fell – Americana Artist & Album Honors

Son of the Velvet Rat – World Music Honorees

A debt of gratitude is owed to so many who volunteered in vital ways: Erin and Joe Alverez, Tricia Witkower, Esther Sanchez, Nick Hales, David Field (aka DJ Dynamic Dave), Kevin Bone, Lisa Moncure, Glenn Harris, Rolo and Terry Taylor Castillo - your support is priceless, and we hope we never have to do an event without you. For a full list of honorees go to www.joshuatreevoice.com/your-2023joshuas-honors-recipients/

LIVE FROM JOSHUA TREE 2024

Liz Lapp

Nadia Clark

Omar Columbus

Glen Harris

Snake Jagger

Valerie Eagle Heart Meyer

Rosa Pullman

Nigel Roman’s photo by Sandra Goodin . All others courtesy of Mil-Tree. Nigel Roman

Mike Usher

Gillian Keller by Liz

By Lisa Lynn Morgan Live From Joshua Tree, a live and virtual spoken word event, is an annual fundraiser for the non-profit military support organization, Mil-Tree. Curated and hosted by Mil-tree founder, Cheryl Montelle, the evening is a brilliantly entertaining celebration or desert stories, songs, and poetry, that never fails to leave attendees in awe of the depth and diversity of this desert community. This year’s event will feature Liz Lapp (owner of The Magazine Store in 29 Palms), Nadia Clark (First Responder and Military Veteran), Omar Columbus (Military Veteran, photographer, and writer), Glen Harris (community leader, activist, philanthropist).

Snake Jagger (artist), Valerie Eagle Hart Meyer (owner of Rainbow Stew in Joshua Tree), Rosa Pullman (singer/songwriter/musician), Nigel Roman (singer/ songwriter/musician), Mike Usher, (Military Veteran and owner of Ground Squirrel in 29 Palms), and Gillian Keller (artist).

Ticket prices range from $30-$100 and can be purchased through www.livefromjoshuatree.com

Snacks and a no host bar will be provided along with L’s Salsa Catering onsite at 5:30 for food purchases.

Mil-Tree’s mission is to create community between veterans, service-members and civilians through shared experiences, projects, and creative expression. This is their main fundraiser for the year and your best chance to support this valuable asset to our community.

When: Saturday, January 27th at 7 pm. Doors open at 6:30

A limited number of free tickets are set aside for military veterans. Email info@joshuatreelive.org and ask for information on how to obtain them.

Where: The Sanctuary at the Joshua Tree Retreat Center: 59700 29 Palms Highway, Joshua Tree, CA 92252

ENROLLMENT HAS BEGUN It may be winter, but at Copper Mountain College, spring is in the air – Spring Semester, that is. Open enrollment for Spring Semester began November 17 at the hi-desert’s own college, and it continues through to the beginning of the semester on January 26, 2024. Whether you’re looking for a cost-effective, supportive way to start work on a four-year university degree, or you’re looking for the opportunity to quickly and efficiently build a career for yourself, Copper Mountain College has an extensive selection of options for you to choose from. Want to get an Associates Degree, and maybe transfer to a university for your Bachelors Degree or beyond? No worries. CMC has you covered. From Accounting, Anthropology, Art, Biology, and Business, to Chemistry, Computer Science, Environmental Science, Mathematics, Psychology, Sociology, and more, there are degree and transfer programs that can get you on your degree path. Feel like you’d like to have a meaningful career in your community – one that you could take with you wherever you go? CMC has you covered too. From Automotive Technology, Construction Trades, Criminal Justice, and Culinary Arts to EMT, Fire Technology, the CMC Wildland Fire Academy, Hospitality, and Nursing, there’s a broad selection of career paths that can help you get working toward your career goals in little time. In addition to all of these degree-oriented and vocational options, CMC is focused on ensuring everyone in our communities has access to an education with Adult Education Program locations in Yucca Valley and Twentynine Palms, as well as the Military Academic Skills Program on base in Twentynine Palms.

Many current CMC students note that small class sizes, personal attention from faculty, and a welcoming community on campus, have been helpful in making the decision to attend college less stressful and more positive. Other students find the flexibility of CMC’s online classes important to help them fit continuing their education into their busy schedules.

“Copper Mountain College’s Adult Education Program is here to support community members who want to complete their High School diploma or complete their GED,” emphasized Ramon Abrego III, Dean of Instruction, Distance Education, and Learning Resources. “We also offer English as a Second Language for learners who want to improve their English skills for personal, academic, and/or career opportunities.”

CMC provides the financial aid and student support programs, from telehealth and mental health counseling services to free meals and snacks on campus, bus passes, free digital text books, grocery cards, and more, to help support the college’s goal of student success. “Copper Mountain College has dedicated employees who have passion for student success,” said Melynie Schiel, Vice President of Academic Services. “We offer high-quality instruction and excellent support services with close to zero cost for most of our students!” The Copper Mountain College Foundation pitches in with funding student needs and a range of over two dozen CMC scholarship offerings, including the prestigious Greenleaf Scholarship that covers virtually all costs of a college education for one student each year. The CMC Foundation’s recent annual Festival of Wreaths raised nearly $21,000 in donations to support CMC students.

“That is the largest amount ever raised at a Festival of Wreaths auction,” noted CMC Foundation Executive Director Sandy Smith. The event featured a live auction of wreaths created and donated by supporters throughout the hi-desert community, a silent auction, a dessert auction, ornaments, and holiday cards featuring art from six CMC student artists – a new CMC annual tradition.

With options ranging from degrees that are guaranteed to transfer to a CSU university, to excellent career training options, GED and ESL courses, and more, Copper Mountain College is dedicated to student success for all hi-desert students, no matter their level, or their goals. The college’s new website features tools to help choose your path forward this spring, and a staff that can assist with planning the first steps to take along that path to a better future. Visit www.cmccd.edu today for more information, and remember to register early for Spring Semester for the best course selection.

Photo by Ray Rodriguez

Photos by Sandra Goodin

HAY FESTIVAL! (Pronounced EYE FEHS-TEE-BAHL!) By Ray Rodriguez You, or your parents move to this special place, and you love the open spaces, the creative energy, but you also realize important things you left behind. There can be a disconnect from your rich cultural heritage. Your examples can’t just be negative portrayals when there is so much in your cultural roots that can ignite a passion. - Rolo Castillo

For the second year in a row “The Sanctuary” at The Joshua Tree Retreat Center was transformed into magnificent celebrations of Mexican Culture. Building on the instant success of the first Hay Festival, Rolo Castillo and the distinguished Festival committee, thrilled the region afresh with outstanding displays of Chicano/Latino/Aztlan art, music, dance, theatre, film, and cuisine. Unique elements of the second-year programming suggest Hay Festival’s bid to be dynamic and distinctive each year has hit the mark. This year not only featured fresh programming but showcased redesigned spatial efforts specific to each event. So impressive were the space designs, from double stages to Thrust Stage Theatre, that JTV Publisher Lisa Lynn dubbed Castillo, “The space whisperer.” Dia de los Muertos featured a spectacular community altar with both planners and attendees contributing celebratory memories to deceased loved ones, individual tributes, face painters, vendors, breath taking mariachis, and a “where are you going to see this” contemporary collaboration of virtuosos Daveed Macias and Janie Cohen. Yum Yum Tacos provided welcome and tasty fuel for all.

Hay Festival! Dos, Committee 2023 Rolo Castillo, Artist, Altar Builder and Space Whisperer Terry Taylor Castillo, Executive Director Joshua Tree Retreat Center Kristen Burkins, Executive Assistant Joshua Tree Retreat Center Jose Garcia Davis, Professional Theatre, Film, Video, and Visual Artist Licia Parea, Choreographer, Dancer, Danzantes, Latina Dance Project, Latinx, Blaktinx, Christy Addis-Gutierrez, Hay Cine Curator, Program Director Fine Arts Film Festival, Venice Martin Mancha, Art Direction, Graphic Design, Web Design and Development Dore Rios, Public Relations, Vendor Coordination Ray Rodriguez, Joshua Tree Voice Special thanks to Daveed Macias Musico extraordinario, Charro Lionel Lopez Rancho Escondido, Hutch, Jason Maxfield, Susie Thorp, Tracey Williams, Ben Donaldson, Bonnie Brady, and Yum Yum Tacos!

Most noteworthy was the participation and contributions of the Echeverria Villalba family. Having lost a daughter in an accident on nearby Hwy 62 some years past, they distributed complimentary tamales and Champurrado (traditional chocolate based atole, a comforting sweet/hot beverage) to hundreds of attendees.

Bottom left photo by Jose Garcia Davis. All other photos by Sandra Goodin

But that was just the beginning. Professional dance companies, world showcased theatrical performances, cinematic triumphs, charro horsemanship, The Streets of Tijuana, delicious cuisine, and the famed Las Chorizeras singing group from LA all made for a spectacular 3-week emersion in Mexican cultural heritage. With such early triumphs, enthusiastic support from locals of all backgrounds, ingenious programing and a growing buzz all seem to ensure HAY FESTIVAL! will build on its successes for years to come.

A New Farmers Market

Comes to Joshua Tree Wednesdays and Sundays Joshua Tree Retreat Center is excited to announce the opening of 29 Palms Certified Farmers Market on Wednesdays and Sundays at the Retreat Center, 59700 Twentynine Palms Hwy, Joshua Tree, CA beginning Sunday, December 3, 2023. Regional farmers including Happy Hawk Farms, The Angelo Ranch, Scorpion Farms, Finca Bonita, and G Farm will join local artisans, crafters, food vendors and non-profits to create a unique shopping experience on the grounds of Joshua Tree Retreat Center. Live music, art demonstrations, science fun and more are regularly scheduled during market hours. Most activities are free and family friendly. Neighbors of all ages and backgrounds can gather, try new things, learn about healthy foods, where they come from and how to prepare them.

Market hours are Wednesday 8 am – 1 pm and Sundays 9 am – 2 pm. 29 Palms Certified Farmers Market was voted by the people as the number one Farmers Market in California in 2022 and continues to be a community centered place. There is plenty of free parking and rest areas throughout the space.

learn more about the food they eat and where it comes from, and reconnect with your local farmers, vendors, neighbors, and community. For more information on the market, contact Farmer Roger Thomas at (760) 401-0028 or email him at thomasfarms29palms@gmail.com.

Roger Thomas, market maker says, “This partnership is built on community and the desire to make a fantastic place for our residents and visitors to obtain healthy foods, support local creators, enjoy a meal, have fun while learning more about the Morongo Basin.” Visit and support your local 29 Palms Certified Farmers Market, located at Joshua Tree Retreat Center. Try new foods and enjoy the wonderful, fresh produce offered. Watch as your children

Joshua Tree National Park Art Expo 2023 – Awards Announced Photos courtesy of JTNPCA, Vickie Waite

ART EXPO 2023

Several hundred art appreciators and artists attended the festivities at 29 Palms Art Gallery on Saturday, Nov. 4, for the 11th annual Joshua Tree National Park Art Expo and awards reception. Art awards were announced for the juried exhibition at the reception Saturday evening. Eleven artists received awards for their artwork, with awards totaling $4,000. Travis Usher of Joshua Tree received the Best of Show award for his large oil on canvas titled “Cholla Collection.”

(left to right) Artist Travis Usher of Joshua Tree was presented with the Best of Show award by JTNPCA board member John Cole at the 11th annual Joshua Tree National Park Art Expo at 29 Palms Art Gallery on November 4, 2023.

Travis Usher – Best of Show – “Cholla Collection” oil on canvas by Travis Usher of Joshua Tree.

Other 2-Dimensional awards went to first place winner Bart Baxter of Rancho Mirage for his pencil drawing “Openings.” Second place went to “Long Shadows and Secret Places” by Stephanie Britt of Bellingham, Washington; and third place was “I’m So Lonesome I Could Cry,” an oil painting by Damian Kinsella of Newhall, CA. In the Photography category, first place was awarded to “Plein Site” by Matt Cauthron of Cathedral City. Second place went to “Cactus Aglow” by Delphine Bordas of Palm Desert; and third place went to “After the Monsoon” by Mark Hannah of Joshua Tree.

Bart Baxter – 2D First Place – “Openings” pencil on paper by Bart Baxter of Rancho Mirage.

Mark Hannah – Photography Third Place – “After the Monsoon” photograph by Mark Hannah of Joshua Tree.

ART In the 3-Dimensional category, first place was “Forever Sunny in Joshua Tree,” a wall sculpture by Linda Shrader of Yucca Valley. Second place went to a ceramic sculpture, “Pictograph by Rabbit,” by Ed Keesling of Yucca Valley. Third place was “La Luna Del Desierto” fiber art by Melisa Rimada of 29 Palms. The Superintendent’s Award, an honorary award personally selected by Joshua Tree National Park Superintendent Jane Rodgers, went to Sam Sloan Wiechert of Yucca Valley for her framed 2D piece “Sprouting from Within.”

2023

EXPO

Linda Shrader – 3D First Place – “Forever Sunny in Joshua Tree” sculpture by Linda Shrader of Yucca Valley.

Sam Sloan Wiechert – Superintendent’s Award – “Sprouting from Within” framed archival print by Sam Sloan Wiechert of Yucca Valley. (Honorary award personally selected by JTNP Superintendent Jane Rodgers.)

Stephanie Britt – 2D Second Place – “Long Shadows and Secret Places” oil painting by Stephanie Britt of Bellingham, Washington.

Ed Keesling – 3D Second Place – “Pictograph by Rabbit,” ceramic sculpture by Ed Keesling of Yucca Valley. Melisa Rimada – 3D Third Place – “La Luna Del Desierto” fiber art by Melisa Rimada of 29 Palms.

Sixty-four artists from the desert region and across California, the U.S., and Canada were juried into the exhibition, out of 140 artist entries. The exhibition is on display at the gallery through November 26 and features artwork depicting or inspired by Joshua Tree National Park. The 29 Palms Art Gallery will be open 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Thursday through Sunday, at 74055 Cottonwood Drive on the corner of National Park Drive in Twentynine Palms. The artwork can also be viewed online at jtnpARTS,org. Judges for this year’s awards were plein-air artist Kathleen Strukoff of Palm Springs and photographer Sant Khalsa of Joshua Tree. The Art Expo is presented by Joshua Tree National Park Council for the Arts, in partnership with Twentynine Palms Artists’ Guild, both 501(c)(3) organizations based in Twentynine Palms.

Damian Kinsella – 2D Third Place – “I’m So Lonesome I Could Cry” oil on canvas by Damian Kinsella of Newhall, CA.

RESTAURANT IS OPEN!

Wednesday through Sunday Inn Between 2-4pm | Dinner 5-8pm

Live Music 5 Nights a Week 29palmsinn.com | 760.367.3505

CHOLLA NEEDLES:

YOUNG WRITERS AND ARTISTS FALL 2023 During the 2022-2023 school year, Mojave Desert Land Trust worked with passionate students from Yucca Valley Elementary, Cesar Chavez Elementary, San Jose Charter Academy, and La Contenta Middle School through their Desert Discovery Field Studies (DDFS) program. Their poetry and expressive illustrations provide insight to their experience growing up in the Colorado and Mojave Deserts. Many thanks to Rich Soos, our partner Cholla Needles Arts & Literary Library for bringing one of our Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics (STEAM) lessons to life in the Autumn 2023 edition of Cholla Needles: Young Writers and Artists magazine! Copies of the magazine are available for purchase online. This project was funded in part through grants from the Inland Empire Community Foundation and the Society for Science. Funding for the August 2023 issue of Cholla Needles was also lovingly provided by Bonnie Bostrom, George Kirk, Peter Nash, and Janet Tucker. The Desert Discovery Field Studies program provides students from underserved desert communities with an innovative way to learn about desert ecology and conservation. This immersive program helps students become inspired advocates for the desert they call home. This month, Joshua Tree Voice is featuring art and poetry from Isabela Coronel.

To purchase a copy of Cholla Needles scan this QR code:

To support Mojave Desert Land Trust educational programs, scan this QR code:

Pioneertown Opens Nominations for its Whimsical 2024 Ceremonial Mayoral Election Pioneertown, the historic desert town known for its unique charm and vibrant community, announces the opening of candidate nominations for its 2024 Ceremonial Mayoral Election. This light-hearted and inclusive event invites residents from all walks (and crawls) of life to participate in a one-of-a-kind democratic process, starting from November 1, 2023, through December 15, 2023. Election Timeline: Candidate Signup: 11/01/2023 - 12/15/2023 Voting Period: 11/22/2023 - 12/31/2023 Winner Announcement: 01/03/2024 Prizes: The victor of this election will gain the honorary title of Pioneertown’s Ceremonial Mayor for the year 2024, along with unmatched bragging rights. This role is purely ceremonial, with no governing power or monetary compensation, embodying the town’s spirit of fun and community. Purpose: More than just an election, this event is a celebration of Pioneertown’s unique identity and serves as a fundraising initiative. All proceeds from the voting process will be donated to the Friends of Pioneertown (501c3), dedicated to preserving the town’s rich history and its historic structures.

Candidate Eligibility: Open to all residents within the 92268 zip code, the election breaks the mold by welcoming candidates across all categories of existence – be it human, animal, vegetable, or mineral. Human candidates are required to pay a nominal $25 nomination fee. In contrast, non-human entries (animals, plants, minerals) can participate for free using the coupon code “Cacti” at checkout. This inclusive approach reflects the diverse and accepting nature of the Pioneertown community. Voting: True to the town’s inclusive spirit, voting is open to everyone, everywhere. Each voter gets one free vote, with the option to purchase additional votes at $3 for 3 votes. This system not only increases engagement but also boosts fundraising efforts for the preservation of Pioneertown. Pioneertown invites one and all to join in this festive occasion, whether by nominating a candidate, casting a vote, or simply spreading the word. This event is a testament to the town’s commitment to community, history, and most importantly, a sense of fun.

‘Tis the season for the annual Holiday Festival in Twentynine Palms! Presented by Donahlue Clothing Co., the Holiday Festival is full of activities for the whole family. Shop small this holiday season at the Holiday Market. Wave to the businesses, organizations, schools, and more as they parade through downtown in the Light Parade. Watch the tree light up Freedom Plaza during the Tree Lighting Ceremony. Plus, say, “Hi,” to Santa and Mrs. Claus!

Tuesday, December 5 from 6-9 p.m.

Freedom Plaza in downtown Twentynine Palms: 6547 Freedom Wy, Twentynine Palms, CA For more information or to get involved, contact Community Events Coordinator Scott Clinkscales at (760) 367-7562.

For more information, candidate registration, and voting, please visit Pioneertown Ceremonial Mayoral Election | Pioneertown Ceremonial Mayoral Election Center.

One-of-a-Kind Desert Experience: The Evaro Family Presents Solstice Soirée The Evaro family, known for their deep-rooted love for the desert and an affinity for unique music-soaked experiences, extends an exclusive invitation to the desert community for a fabulous event like no other. Get ready to immerse yourself in a night filled with dinner, music, vivacious entertainment, and an epic dance party to close the celebration.

Solstice Soirée will take place December 21st, 2023, at the Joshua Tree Retreat Center Sanctuary (59700 29 Palms Hwy, Joshua Tree). The event will feature local seasonal delights crafted by culinary artists Cassandra Spicher and Allyson McLellen. Specialty cocktails will be meticulously crafted by none other than Bryanna and Gabriella Evaro. These libations are sure to tantalize your senses and keep the spirits high. Of course, there will be fabulous entertainment. Guests will enjoy a mesmerizing evening with live music by members of the Evaro family including Gene Evaro Jr, Gabriella Evaro, and Bryanna Evaro followed by standup comedy, and provoking erotic poetry. An epic dance party will keep the celebration going deep into the night as the sanctuary transforms from a delightful dining room to a hoppin’ dance club.

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The Evaro clan will also be introducing attendees to an interactive fashion show where you could be chosen to take part in this hilariously fun surprise. Apparitions by Cactus Wine Experience will provide an unforgettable encounter with the high desert’s favorite burlesque troupe. This brilliantly unique event promises to be a night to remember - an opportunity to come together and embrace the uniqueness of the desert and its diverse culture in an elegant style. Join the Evaro family, and don’t miss out on this remarkable evening of desert magic as they celebrate the winter solstice with you. Tickets, updates, and information are available at www.revelevaro.com. Tickets are expected to sell out quickly as space is limited, so don’t doddle.

For all listings go to our calendar at. JoshuaTreeVoice.com

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at the Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert upcoming reIMAGINATION, and explore ways to get involved. The museum is committed to providing an inclusive and engaging space for children to learn, play, and discover. A special thank you to Westin Rancho Mirage Golf Resort & Spa for their gracious support in sponsoring the cookie decorating station; BNI Synergy Partners, Beacon Pointe Advisors and PB Mechanical Air Services for sponsoring the event’s photography and hot cocoa station, and to the musicians who are donating their time and talent. Their generous contribution enhances the overall event experience, and we express our gratitude for their commitment to making the event memorable. The museum would also like to extend heartfelt thanks to the dedicated volunteers who make events like Jingle Bell Rock possible. Special appreciation goes to the National Charity League, BNI Synergy Partners, and our Board of Directors for their generous support and commitment to creating joyful experiences for the community. For more information about Jingle Bell Rock and other museum events, please visit www. dcmod.org.

Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert is excited to announce its annual Jingle Bell Rock event on Sunday, December 3, 2023, from 2 to 4 pm. Families are invited to join us at the museum for a festive outdoor holiday concert, featuring photos with Santa Claus, cookie decorating, holiday crafts, and live music by the talented students of AMP - Academy of Musical Performance, and much more! The event promises a delightful afternoon filled with seasonal joy and entertainment for children and families alike. Admission to Jingle Bell Rock is complimentary, ensuring that everyone in the community can join in celebrating the holiday season. In the spirit of giving, the Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert has partnered with The Rotary Club of Coachella East for a toy drive. Attendees are encouraged to bring new, unwrapped toys to contribute to the toy drive, which will benefit the Galilee Center and support farmworker family children in the East Valley. It’s an opportunity for the community to come together and make a positive impact on the lives of those in need during the holiday season. As part of the event, the museum will also be sharing exciting details about its reIMAGINATION and reopening on March 25th, 2024. Discover the innovative changes and enhancements that will make the Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert an even more engaging and enriching experience for visitors of all ages.

“We can’t wait to Jingle Bell Rock with our community,” said museum CEO Cindy Burreson. “This event is a fantastic way for families to engage with the museum, enjoy the holiday spirit, and give back to those in need. The toy drive, in collaboration with The Rotary Club of Coachella East, adds a meaningful touch to our celebration.” The Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert invites the community to join in the festivities, learn about the

About the Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert: The Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert is a vibrant and interactive museum dedicated to fostering a love of learning in children of all ages. Through exhibits, programs, and events, the museum creates a dynamic environment where children can explore, discover, and engage with the world around them.

Another Successful Festival in the Books for the Award-Winning Yucca Valley Film Festival

The 5th Annual Yucca Valley Film Festival (YVFF), named Cultural Contributor of The Year by the Basin Wide Foundation and listed as the ‘Top 100 Best Reviewed by Film Makers” by Film Freeway, celebrates another successful event. Attracting close to 1,500 attendees for its 5th anniversary event, the Community Center of Yucca Valley became the center of the world for 126 filmmakers, artists, and their guests. The festival red carpet and kick-off attracted so many people, the Town staff had to add chairs and make more room before the screenings started.

Photos courtesy of Yucca Valley Film Festival

The second day saw a record-breaking attendance for the Kids Program, with a unique Puppets Demonstration by animator Paul Hollingsworth, who explained and showed the kids how stop-motion animation works. Quickly after that, legendary actress Rosanna Arquette arrived and took the stage. She casually discussed her career with festival founder, Matt Beurois, for a full hour, reminiscing about Pulp Fiction, Silverado, Desperately Seeking Susan, and more. Multiple times during the Masterclass, she took questions from the audience. After her main stage event, she stayed to sign autographs and take pictures, generously staying for as long as there was a line. Saturday’s evening night of movies started with an impressive martial arts demonstration by local Yucca Valley Club Americana Jiu Jitsu Collective. The festival screened over 40 movies this year, with a great proportion of them showcasing our desert landscapes and Joshua Trees, whether the movies were comedies, westerns, music videos, or student films. Attendees were abuzz, once again praising the quality of the curated program. Filmmakers were in awe of the multiple possibilities to connect with the audience.

Sunday morning, filmmakers gathered at the Yucca Bowl for a filmmakers-only industry event with guest speaker Desiree Staples. Staples produced the feature film, My Divorce Party, that uses Joshua Tree and Yucca Valley as the background of its story. Sunday afternoon was highly educational, starting with a live piano demonstration by Brain Katona who explained his approach to music composing. Questioned by the attendees, he came back to the piano for an additional impromptu performance that included music themes from Indiana Jones, Star Wars, E.T, and many others. The annual script writer’s roundtable gathered 10 writers on stage, each of them being offered free Final Draft software valued at $3,000.

Photos courtesy of Yucca Valley Film Festival

The festival’s final night started with a mesmerizing live harp performance by international player, Arami, who adapted a special set of movie songs for the harp, including Chariots of Fire, The Godfather, Game of Thrones, Jurassic Park, and Pirates of the Caribbean. The annual Award Ceremony wrapped the festival evenly distributing 15 awards to local, international, and national artists. Award presenters included the boards of the Copper Mountain College, the Yucca Valley Chamber of Commerce, and the High Desert Water District, as well as the complete Miss Yucca Valley Court, the Homecoming King and Queen, the Superintendent of the Morongo School District, and numerous representatives of the Town of Yucca Valley (Recreation Department, councilmembers, staff). The YVFF proved once again it deserved its designation of “signature event” of the Town of Yucca Valley. All pictures and videos are already available on Facebook and YouTube.

2023 Yucca Valley Film Festival Awards CATEGORY DIRECTOR / ARTIST TITLE Best Exhibiting Artist Hilary Sloane White Rock Horse Rescue Best Drone Film Skip Fredricks Trinity at Night Best Movie Poster Scott Seagren Twenty-One at the Belle Saloon Best Visual Art / Dance Film Josh S Rose, Hyunoh Chang The Man Who Couldn’t Clap Best Music Video Director: Derek Hough Higher – Michael Bublé DOP: Michael Stine Best Student Film George Tsereteli Things to Do Before You Turn 18 Audience Vote 1st place Steve Petersen Viva Audience Vote 2nd place Nick Luciano Lunch Tattoo Best Script Stephen Burns Ludlow Best Animated Short Film Paul Hollingsworth Weirdos Best Documentary Ev Durán Bobcats: Football returns to Paradise Best Music Composer Brian Katona My Hatton Best Director Jake Myers Kombucha! Best Short Film Tamiah Bantum Savage Dawn Yucca Valley Award Chris Collins X AE A 12

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DECEMBER EVENTS Dates: December 3 and 10th Time: Any time between 10 am – 2 pm, just show up with your children Learn about the water cycle and what makes water possible in the desert. We will use a microscope to examine the microscopic life living in the streams and ponds throughout the Preserve.

Nestled in the Little San Bernardino Mountains, the desert oasis at Big Morongo Canyon is one of the 10 largest cottonwood and willow riparian (stream) habitats in California. Water draining from the surrounding mountains flows into a river through the canyon, and ground water rises up along the Morongo fault to form the marsh habitat, which is a great attractor for wildlife. The Preserve is an internationally-recognized birding site. Several rare or unusual species are known to nest here, and many other species are abundant during the spring and fall migration seasons. The Preserve has been designated as one of the United States’ Important Bird Areas.

At 31,000 acres with elevations ranging from 600 feet on the canyon floor to 3000 feet at the top of the ridge, this diverse landscape is an important part of the Morongo Basin’s natural and cultural history, and in 2016 was incorporated into the Sand to Snow National Monument. Mission Statement: _Friends of Big Morongo Canyon Preserve is dedicated to the exploration, preservation, and stewardship of the Preserve by protecting and managing its resources, and by providing educational programs, access for wildlife viewing, and recreational opportunities for the enjoyment of its visitors._Ranger Kaeliegh’s free, family-friendly science explorations at Big Morongo Canyon Preserve.

Dates: December 17, 24, and 31 Time: Any time between 10 am – 2 pm, just show up with your children Learn about the different types of birds and characteristics that make them different. We’ll play a game that focuses on the special adaptations of bird beaks and how each beak type is specialized to consume different foods.

PARTNER WITH US! Partner with Joshua Tree Voice through print and digital advertising

DISTRIBUTION: 22,000 READERSHIP: 65,000 + and growing Our print distribution covers the greater Joshua Tree area from Morongo Valley to 29 Palms and Wonder Valley The Greater Coachella Valley, from Palm Springs to Indio San Diego County Orange County Los Angeles County To advertise, call (760) 237-0124 or email Ray@JoshuaTreeVoice.com PO Box 1299, Joshua Tree, CA 92252 To purchase print issues and subscriptions, stay in the loop through our mailing list, or to see our most current distribution list

visit JoshuaTreeVoice.com.

Photo credit: Josh Kizziar joshkizziarphotography.com

Data highlights tamarisk beetle populations within Mojave Trails National Monument By Mary Cook-Rhyne, Education Programs Manager Introduction Over four years, interns with our Women In Science Discovering Our Mojave (WISDOM) program returned to five data points within Mojave Trails National Monument to study the presence of the tamarisk beetle (Diorhabda spp.), introduced as a biocontrol against invasive tamarisk trees. Data collected illustrates that the tamarisk populations have changed dramatically during that time. Tamarisk trees (Tamarix spp.) are a very hardy invasive species that deplete the natural groundwater reservoirs and outcompete native plants (Eckberg et. al. 2016). The trees were introduced to the US in the mid-1800s. They were originally planted as an erosional control method along the railroad lines in the western US and later as an ornamental tree. Tamarisk trees have become well established in Afton Canyon Natural Area in Mojave Trails National Monument along the rail line that runs through the canyon. Tamarisk diminishes the water supply by establishing deep taproots, leaving less surface water for other species (Southwest Biological Center 2016). Their roots grow into the water table and lose much of that ground water due to their high rate of evapotranspiration. They do not have the natural adaptations that desert plants need to protect themselves from excessive water loss. Additionally, after the leaves fall, they create an overly

saline undergrowth which alters the soil, often creating a harsh habitat that is not well suited for native plant species growth. Tamarisk beetles were imported by the USDA in 2001 as a biocontrol method to eventually kill trees, within 3-5 years, without the use of herbicides. Tamarisk beetles and tamarisk weevils are known to be established in the canyon and are a management concern for the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).

The research area Mojave Trails National Monument is administered by the BLM and spans 1.6 million acres. It was designated in 2016 by then-President Barack Obama to preserve its natural, cultural, and scenic resource values. Afton Canyon Natural Area contains one of three areas of the Mojave River that flows above ground year-round and is an Area of Critical Environmental Concern (ACEC). The section of the Mojave River in Afton Canyon is considered “eligible” as a Wild and Scenic River under the National Wild and Scenic River Act (BLM 2023). Colloquially known as the “Grand Canyon of the Mojave” due to its rugged terrain and beautiful geologic structures, Afton is a biodiversity hotspot with a multitude of species that live in and visit the area. Additionally, the canyon is culturally significant to many Indigenous tribes within California as a historic trading route and for its natural resources. The canyon

has also been used historically as part of the Mojave Road and currently is part of the railroad system. Since 2019, 33 Women in Science Discovering Our Mojave (WISDOM) interns have participated in various research projects within Mojave Trails National Monument. The WISDOM internship is run by the Mojave Desert Land Trust and seeks to engage women from underserved communities in studying Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM). WISDOM research supports BLM in their resource management.

Research goal BLM has been working to remove tamarisk trees to restore riparian habitat in Afton Canyon (BLM 2023) by using herbicide treatments, prescribed burns, and mechanical removal. In 2016, the tamarisk beetle showed up in Afton Canyon, likely escapees coming from biocontrol efforts further upstream. One method of dealing with tamarisk is through using tamarisk insects as biocontrol. Though the effect of using beetles as a biocontrol method may impact other native species as found by Paxton et. al (2011). Even after being sprayed with pesticides or cut down the trees can still regrow, as in the case of Site 2.

WISDOM interns conducted quantitative biocontrol monitoring surveys of tamarisk beetles (Diorhabda spp.) and tamarisk weevils (Coniatus splendidulus) at five points within Afton Canyon during the summer months in 2020, 2022, and 2023. This study also determined where new populations existed, and where beetles had yet to colonize. The BLM is using these data to evaluate how this biocontrol is interacting with their other tamarisk management efforts.

Interns had to conduct sweeping sets of tamarisk trees to count insects. Sweep-netting protocol was developed by Rivers Edge West, providing accurate population estimates and has higher probabilities to positively sample very low populations. The information gathered was also shared with Rivers Edge West whose mission is to restore riverside (riparian) ecosystems through education, collaboration, and technical assistance.

WISDOM is supported by the Conservation Lands Foundation and is a collaboration with the Bureau of Land Management. Explore an interactive storymap about the tamarisk surveys. Read more about the WISDOM program here. Sources and further reading: Bureau of Land Management. 2023. Field Office, Fire and Fuels Reports, Desert Advisory Council. www.blm.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2023-08/ August_2023_DAC_Report_508.pdf. August 2023. Di Tomaso, Joseph M. “Impact, Biology, and Ecology of Saltcedar (Tamarix Spp.) in the Southwestern United States.” Weed Technology, vol. 12, no. 2, 1998, pp. 326–36. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/ stable/3988397. Eckberg, Jason R., and Nicholas A. Rice. “NORTHERN TAMARISK BEETLE (DIORHABDA CARINULATA) EFFECTS ON ESTABLISHED TAMARISK-FEEDING INVERTEBRATE POPULATIONS ALONG THE LAS VEGAS WASH, CLARK COUNTY, NEVADA.” The Southwestern Naturalist, vol. 61, no. 2, 2016, pp. 101–07. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/ stable/26748494. Accessed 6 Oct. 2023. Paxton, Eben H., et al. “Tamarisk Biocontrol Using Tamarisk Beetles: Potential Consequences For Riparian Birds in the Southwestern United States - Control Biológico Del Tamarisco Por El Escarabajo Del Tamarisco: Consecuencias Potenciales Para Las Aves Ribereñas En El Sudoeste de Los Estados Unidos.” The Condor, vol. 113, no. 2, 2011, pp. 255–65. JSTOR.

Results Between 2020 and 2023, the tamarisk populations have changed dramatically, most likely due to a multitude of factors that are yet to be well understood. Site 1, the furthest site west, has seen a steady beetle population size, though somewhat reduced in 2023. Site 2 had a large beetle population size before BLM tamarisk tree removal activities in 2022, with tamarisk beetles returning to regrowth areas this year. The sites further east in the canyon (Site 4 & 5) had the largest beetle activity in 2022; the beetle population has dramatically decreased during the 2023 survey season. Site 5, overall, had the largest beetle population over the three-year study. Defoliation of tamarisk also does not appear to affect the beetle populations. Overall, it appears that the 2022 study season saw the largest numbers of insects found across all 5 sites. No data was collected in 2021 to focus on other projects within Afton Canyon Natural Area. Data does not show there to be any correlation between temperature and the population size of the beetle. The average daily temperature in 2020 was 102.4 degrees. The average daily temperature in 2022 was 95.6 degrees. In 2023, the average daily temperature was 97.5 degrees.

RiversEdge West, Colorado Department of Agriculture, Northern Arizona University, and University of California-Santa Barbara. 2020. Tamarisk Beetle and Tamarisk Phenology Monitoring Protocol. Southwest Biological Science Center. 2016. Southwest Riparian Zones, Tamarisk Plants, and the Tamarisk Beetle. United States Geological Survey. https://www.usgs.gov/centers/southwestbiological-science-center/science/southwesternriparian-zones-tamarisk-plants-and United States Department of Agriculture. 2023. Saltcedar. https://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov/ terrestrial/plants/saltcedar United States Forest Service. 2023. Fire Effects Information System (FEIS). https://www.fs.usda. gov/database/feis/plants/tree/tamspp/all.html

All photos courtesy of Mary Cook-Rhyne

Further study of Diorhabda populations is needed to provide a better understanding of beetle movement and their effectiveness in impacting tamarisk trees in Afton Canyon. By continuing the study, longitudinal data will help us understand the influence that defoliation and dieback of tamarisk has on the surrounding plant communities. This will allow the BLM to have a better understanding of riparian habitat restoration and improving integrity of native plant communities throughout Afton Canyon.

Garth Bowles

(October 25, 1943 - July 22, 2023)

Remembered and Celebrated Written by Jane Pojawa with additional words by Kyle Martin

There’s a magical land to the west of Pioneertown peppered with giant granite boulders, caves, and freshwater springs. Garth Bowles, beloved patriarch of Garth’s Boulder Gardens Sanctuary, passed from this world on Saturday, July 22, 2023, shortly before 6 a.m. His end was peaceful, and he was attended to by loved ones. He died, as he lived for the last 40 years, in a concrete tepee on 600 acres of an earthly paradise. His property was and continues to be both a refuge and a destination. There is a saying, “No one comes to Garth’s by accident.” If you were there, you were meant to be there. You were called by Spirit. Many came for a drum circle or dance party, only to find that there was some unexpected enlightenment to be found as well. To learn more about Garth Bowles, Boulder Gardens, and his passing go to https://joshuatreevoice.com/ garth-bowles-remembered-and-celebrated/ Garth’s health had been failing in recent years, beginning with an untreated hernia sustained while moving a boulder. Eventually he succumbed to congestive heart failure, but he died comfortably under hospice care in his favorite chair as members of his chosen family expressed their love and gratitude. He was 79. He did not have biological children, but he was a father figure to many. Although Garth built the Boulder Gardens by himself, he did not do it alone. Many hands have helped carry this load, notably Kyle Martin, but Rick Russell, Rick Van Cour, Greg Bagnell, Dave Bricker, and countless others assisted Garth in his mission. The stewardship of Garth’s Boulder Gardens Sanctuary has passed to Robert Peterson, who Garth entrusted with the preservation of the land and the spiritual life of the community. In accordance with his wishes, his remains have been cremated. A memorial took place Saturday, October 28, during the full moon following his 80th birthday.

Upper left photo by Billy Folsom

Photo by Kyle Martin

“After a few years of total commitment to Garths Vision,” shared Kyle Martin, “Garth legally adopted me to take his dream forward. I spent many years bringing Boulder Gardens out of its wild west status. We also put in place a trust to make sure the future of the gardens is to be as Garth wished it - to be shared for a connection to spirit. Garth searched for a place for many years, a place of immense beauty so folks would be drawn there. He wanted everyone to feel welcome. I am happy, and I know Garth left this world happy too, for we have done just that. Boulder Gardens is what Garth wanted it to become. ‘A place where people can come together to share their hearts, their brilliance, and their Love.’ Boulder Gardens Sanctuary is alive and thriving. Come out and see its wonder!” https://www.bouldergardenssanctuary.org/ A celebration of life was held at the sanctuary and attended by many friends, family, artists, and musicians under the full moon that would have followed his 80th birthday.

Photo by Kyle Martin

REV. AL MUIR 1950-2023

Rev Al and daughter Peggy Muir by Paul Moeller

Rev Al - You talkin to me? by Paul Moeller Al Muir by Sandra Goodin

By Barnett English People Helping People Al Muir was a lot of things, to a lot of people. Father (to Peggy and Sarah), friend to so many, Reverend (nondenominational, of course), listener, Veteran (two tours in Vietnam), builder, mentor, cake lover (pie would suffice), fixer of all things and a riotous raconteur. The cat could tell a tale. Hilarious and spellbinding, his drawl and cadence were, well, uh….one of a kind. He was my number one running mate, go-to friend, ride or die kinda guy, who would be there to help me out, no matter what was going down. If I was in a tight spot, he was the first person I’d call. And I called him hundreds of times over the past 24 years. It’ll take me all my remaining years to pass on the favors that he’s done for me. When and Where But I wasn’t the sole beneficiary of his unselfish will and his deep resolve to help others. Far from it. He was a big brother, father figure and friend to scores of folks who’ve worked shoulder to shoulder with him for over two decades at the Joshua Tree Music Festival. He loved this community so much that he moved here permanently in 2011. His largesse went beyond the JTMF fam; he also worked with the dynamic duo (Robyn Celia and Linda Krantz) at Pappy and Harriet’s and with the Karl family of Integratron fame.

“Rev Al was an incredible friend and brother, leaving a lasting impact with his strength and love. We cherish his memory and the profound influence he had on our lives.” Joanne Karl, Integratron When the Mojave Rattle Skaters roller derby team formed in 2012, Al became their biggest supporter. “He never missed a bout, helped with drills, set up and break down, and boosted morale just by being there.” Chris Feltges (skater) “Al was the most dependable person on the team, and he was our biggest fan and cheerleader.” Shea Cline (skater) Al quietly helped so many. I would call him from time to time if I knew of someone in need. A senior who’s swamp cooler needed repair, medical emergencies, roof caved in, homelessness, addiction, death and more. Each time I’d explain the situation, and what was needed and why. Trying to sell him on rallying to lend a hand (which was not necessary). These calls happened so often, that when I started explaining the sitch, he’d cut me short with, “when and where.” The details were unimportant, he was down to help. If I continued to ramble on, I’d get “uh, I uh, already said put me in coach.”

Best Day of My Life, Thanks for Asking. Al could turn someone’s day around with those eight words. I witnessed this so many times. Someone would ask “how’s it going?”, and he’d give that reply in a truly earnest fashion, with wide eyes and smile. He’d pick his spots to use this reply, dropping it on someone who was a bit down, not feeling their best, or could use a pick me up. That person was immediately uplifted a few notches, and Al would then unfurl a story with an underlying theme of, ‘It’s a good day to be alive, regardless of the s***storm that may be swirling about’. He’d turn the beat around. A positive psychological warrior out there doing the good work. “There are few souls who embody compassion and love like my beloved Rev. I ache to lose him and will treasure him always. And so, I read and remember his last words to me. ‘My cup of love for you is never half full. It always overflows.’ Til we meet again, Rev.” Nancy Karl, Integratron May his lessons in love live on inside all who knew the Rev. Email jtmusicfest@gmail.com for details regarding Als memorial on December 9th and his estate sale December 8th and 9th.

Winning Winter In Wonderland By Lisa Lynn Morgan Winters are stunningly beautiful in the desert. Add a layer of fresh snowfall to this already otherworldly scene and forget about it. Emmy Award Winning Meteorologist, Patrick Evans, has been a local weather wizard for desert folks for decades, so we asked him

what this coming winter might look like. “We’re in an El Nino cycle,” he explained. “This often means wetter winters for Southern California, and that can lead to the higher likelihood of snow events in the high desert. The elevation is often right on the cusp of freezing, but when cold systems come through, we get that beautiful frosting of white!”

Whatever winter brings us this season, please heed the safety guidelines provided by our park experts. With the number of annual visitors clocking in at 3.1 million over the last two years, and close to 800,000 rugged acres within the Park’s gates, stellar experiences and lifelong memories will be made by many. Please make sure they are all good ones.

Photo by Casey Kiernan

From Joshua Tree Nation Park Winter temperatures can drop well below freezing. Hypothermia can be a hazard even at temperatures above freezing. Always carry extra layers of clothing during the cooler months. The short days of winter lead some hikers to miscalculate how much time they need to complete a hike. Around the winter solstice, plan to be back at the trailhead by 4 pm.

Hypothermia is a life-threatening emergency where the body cannot keep itself warm, due to exhaustion and exposure to cold, wet, windy weather. Symptoms are uncontrolled shivering, poor muscle control, careless attitude. Look for signs of the “umbles” - stumbling, mumbling, fumbling, grumbling.

body contact with another person, protect from wind, rain, and cold. For more Park safety guidelines, go to https://www. nps.gov/jotr/planyourvisit/safety.htm or scan the QR Code, and stay happy out there!

Treatment: Remove wet clothing and put on dry clothing, drink warm sugary liquids, warm victim by