el miradero el miradero inds 470 - jordyn dane
01 01
ending discrimination against latino immigrant families with children with disabilities THE PROBLEM: IMMIGRANT FAMILIES FACE A LOT OF DISCRIMMINATION, BARRIERS, AND LACK OF RESOURCES TO BEGIN WITH, HAVING A CHILD WITH DISABILITY ON TOP OF THIS ONLY MAKES IT MORE DIFFICULT. THERE'S A LACK OF COMMUNITY FOR IMMIGRANT FAMILIES WITH A CHILD WHO AQUIRE SPECIAL NEEDS, A SENSE OF EMPOWERMENT CAN HELP THESE FAMILIES ADJUST TO THE SOCIAL CHANGE AS WELL HAVING A SUPPORT SYSTEM AND ACCESS TO RESOURCES THEIR CHILD NEEDS.
14% 19% 1
1%
5%% 6% 6% 10%
1
4%
14% of the national public school enrollment are disabled students. which is equivalent to
7 million students.
19% of the population of disabled students. are enrolled in a public school.
34% of students have specific learning disability 19% of students have speech or language impairment
34% 19
%
14% of students have other health impairments 10% of students have autism 6% of students have development delay 6% of students have intellectual disability 5% of students have emotional disturbance 1% of students have hearing impairment 1% of students have visual impairment
education for disabilities
WHAT’S WORKING IN INTEGRATED SCHOOLS? an integrated classroom is a setting where students with disabilities learn alongside peers without disabilities.
FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
FOR STUDENTS WITHOUT DISABILITIES
affords a sense of belonging to the diverse human family
increases abilities to help and teach all classmates
FOR TEACHERS creates an awareness of the importance of direct individualized instruction
FOR SOCIETY promotes the civil rights of all individuals
provides a diverse stimulating environment in which to grow and learn
develops respect for others with diverse characteristics and sensitivity toward others limitations
increases ways of creatively addressing challenges
supports the social value of equality
evolves in feelings of being a member of a diverse community
develops an appreciation that everyone has unique characteristics and abilities
teaches collaborative problem solving skills
teaches socialization and collaborative skills
enables development of friendships
provides opportunities to experience diversity of society on a small scale in a classroom
acquires different ways of perceiving challenges as a result of being on a multi-disciplinary team
builds supportiveness and interdependence
classroom design can increase student learning by 16% according to the study, factors such as air quality, lighting and students’ sense of ownership of their classroom all affected the students’ ability to learn. room temperature can improve learning by 23% according to the building environment study, comfortable room temperature and good air quality air quality
&
improves students ability to learn
overall complexity of a classroom can improve learning by 23% the building and environment study shows that a balanced layout with wall displays and perhaps an accent wall can increase student progress.
literature review:
01
a case study of liberation among latino immigrant families who have children with disabilities
-june
24th 2011 - community research
latino immigrant families with children with disabilities experiecne multiple sources discrimination
&
stressors
due to cultural adjustment, race, language differences
&
&
action
parents realized they need more advance asl classes
disabilitity
parents felt the agency was not providing equal support
parents felt their child
for including their children in regular community
needs activities like sports,
activities
-
the director threatened to inform their
employers and u.s immigration and naturalization service
art programs, after-school activities
of their undocumented status when approached
uncertainity of their
other agencies did not have the capacity to provide
immigration status made
services in spanish to these families or required social
families reluctant to seek
security numbers.
services from agencies
16.7%-
of the total u.s population is represented by latino families
10.4%-
of the latino population have a disability
62%-
of latinos with disabilities are unemployed
literature review:
02
stressors and barriers to services for immigrant fathers raising children with disabilities
-september
1st 2015 - community research
&
action
latino immigrant fathers tend to supress the difficulties
increased depression, avoidance
of adjusting to the new role as a father of a child with
and isolation is common for
disabilities
immigrant fathers with a child with disabilities
health care professionals view
a fear of loss of employment and finacial support
latino fathers in a negative
creates worry and guilt for fathers related to the
light, offering little help due
child’s medical care treatment.
to perception/stigmas
martial stress is experienced by both parents with a child
language barrier is one of the main obstacles in accessing, receiving, and utilizing health care services for parents of children who have disabilities. many
with disability with lack of intimacy, time, communication which causes frustration between spouses
74%-
of the parents with children with disabilities states resources being too expensive
40%-
of those parents reported not knowing where to go to find help
36%-
of immigrant men work part-time due to the complexity for raising children with disabilities
literature review:
03
delayed special education placement for learning disabilities among children of immigrants
-december 2nd 2012 -
oxford university press
researchers frequently find that teachers are more
delaying disabilitiy assesment
likely to regard minority students as poorly behaved or
and remediation may lead to
as possessing lower academic ability than non-latino
increased disadvantages for
white students.
language minority immigrant students who are most at risk for school failure
there’s documented tendency among school professionals
special education teachers may
to delay reerring language minority students for special
be less capable ot teaching
education services until they are sufficiently english
language minority students
proficient.
(15%
of special education
teachers had taken a esl course)
children of immigrants appear to be at less risk of
disparities in the timing
special education placement with learning disabilities
of placement may lead
during the first years of schooling and the gap narrows
to inequalities in special education’s efficacy.
language minority children’s
55%-
chance of special education placement is
55%
lower
than those that speak english
88%-
esl participants have
88%
lower initial odds of special education placement
76%-
of esl immigrant children are significantly less likely to be considered for special education until third grade
02 02
the question: how can an educational community center provide the needs and protection of latino immigrant families with a child with disabilities?
client profile fiesta educativa location: 2310 pasadena ave., suite angeles, ca
#204
los
90031
background:
founded by the eastern los angeles
support:
fiesta educativa knows the importance of
regional center. it was one of the first organizations
providing a safe space for immigrant families with
in the country to serve latino families with children
a child of disability. they believe in having a safe
who have developmental disabilities.
place where parents can discover resources and help
a
“party”
The
concept of
stemmed from the fact that latino families
in regards to their special needs child. el miradero
respond better to information imparted in casual,
becomes the physical place for their children’s needs
familiar settings, like the homes of fellow families,
and the answer to what they are missing.
rather than in agency offices.
goals:
budget: 11 the mission of fiesta educativa inc. is to
million
$
in funds for
21
regional
centers in north los angeles county
provide information and training to latino families on how to obtain services for all persons with disabilities. el miradero will be able to provide to latino families the services, education, community,
grant funding: the organization works with latino clients at 10 of the state’s 21 regional
and safety for their special needs child and support
centers. funding comes from regional centers as
to the family.
well as from event sponsorships.
Q & A
fiesta educativa 1. What
does your organization do?
“Fiesta Educativa
6. What
is a non-profit organzition and we help children with disabilities
ranging from autism, mental and mobility disabilities. we have these families navigate through special education system and provide educational workshops. due to the pandemic they’re only virtual but in the past families use to gather together with similar issues and find solutions together.”
2. What “
are some of the goals that the organization has?
our main goal is to help obtain services for these families and try to educate
parents that might be use to stigmas regarding their childs disabilitiy, we also provide the proper support for them and i think that’s very important for these families to have.”
3. What
are your biggest concernes for latino immigrant
families with a disabled child?
“our
biggest concern that we’ve seen from from families that are immigrant descent
is having them labelled as immigrants
-
due to their documentation status they don’t
have the same access to the same resources as residents or u.s citizens, and families feel scared to share the legal status. we do make sure we create a safe space for these families.”
4. What
do better to support these families?
“right
now, due to the barriers with technology i think we can better by
giving them access to technology equipment or give them a program to teach them how to use technology, if we had a computer lab for parents to come and use it for
30
minutes.”
7. What’s
something you notice most of these families
really need?
“i
can’t stress advocacy enough, they know what to do but they’re scared
they’ll do the wrong thing.”
8. Does
your organization offer art programs, sport
events or any other community activity?
“We
have done events where the children are able to draw or able to create
a comic book, we also did a fashion event where the kids would wear the dress they created, i do believe art therapy is benefitial for anybody.”
9. What’s
something you wish this organization could
provide for these families?
“i
do you think is the most important role this
think more mental health education and services, it’s very important, we
receive calls that the parents child is in crisis”
organization provides for these families?
“i
do you think the organization could work on to
think our most important role is providing support for these families, we’re very
understanding and some of our staff have children with disabilities. we’re filled
10. What’s
with empathy and promote advocacy for the children and self-advocacy.”
child of special needs that you feel needs more awareness?
“for
5. What faces? “even
are some of the challenges that the organization
though we are in a pandemic we’ve seen this issue before it start
-
which is the
barrier or technological access. alot of families are not familiar with how to use a computer or even how to write and send an email. basic skills to technology.”
a big issue in regard to latino families with a
our families it’s the language barrier
-
for a child with a disability other
than the stigmas its having an accessible community. in regards to streets and buildings being more accessible.”
research techniques survey responses 72 participants 5.6%
20.8% no
12.5%
art programs
yes
18%
29.2%
sports
yes
52.8% mental health
23.7% 79.2%
life courses
yes
LANGUAGE of the
79.2%
72
EDUCATION
participants,
72 participants, 52.8% believe mental
of the
think it is important
70.8%
87.5%
no
no
RESOURCES
FEAR
72 participants, 70.8% think a latino
of the
of the
87.5%
72
participants,
believe that latino
for children to learn
health is the most important
immigrant family does not
immigrant parents do not
spanish while the other
for a child to learn about.
have the same amount of
have to fear about reaching
20.8%
do not.
41%-
of the participants think a latino child with special needs is given the same attention/treament as opposed to a non-latino child with special needs
resources as a non-latino
58%-
out to resources
(local
family with a child of
regional center, local
special needs
community groups, ect.)
of the participants do not think a latino child with special needs is equally considered for a special education program as opposed to a non-latino child with special needs
76%-
of the participants do not think a latino child with a language barrier is equally included in community activities as opposed to a non-latino child
USER GROUPS primary users
latino families who need more resources for their child with special needs are the primary users for this facility. needs for health services, after school programs, community activities and meetings are some of the resources these families are being offered.
secondary users
teachers, doctors/nurses, coaches/physical therapists make up the secondary users of this facility, being the work force and support for these families to provide the help their child with disabilities need.
ancillary users
cleaning services, guest speakers, landscapers, immigration control council, are the ancillary users providing inspiration
&
function to the facility.
& maintence,
client personas primary users
Michael
Michael is a latino child that suffers with visual impairments, born and raised in the U.S, his parents immigrated illegally to california to provide a better life for their son.
Michael enjoys playing soccer and learning how to play piano.
Julissa
Hector
Julissa is a latino child that suffers with hearing impairment. Born in Mexico, she and her family immigrated to California to seek better resources for ASL, ESL, and equipment to help her hearing. Julissa enjoys bak-
Hector is a latino child that suffers with mobility impairment (cerebal palsy). Born and raised in California, his parents immigrated to the U.S in hopes for better opportunities. Hec-
ing and painting with her younger
loves spending time with his dogs.
sister.
tor enjoys playing video games and
client personas secondary users
Teachers
Doctors/Nurses
Coaches/Physical Therapists
Teachers will be working through
Doctors and nurses will be available
Coaches and physical therapists will
out the facility for after school
within the facility to offer health
be available within the facility to help
programs, as well as esl, asl classes
services to families without fear of
children with special needs as well as
for parents, and teaching life skills
their documentation status.
offer them community activities.
to students and families to bond and create a strong community.
client personas ancillary users
guest speakers
Guest
speakers will attend the
landscapers
Landscaping
to maintain the
immigration
&
Immigration
customs council
and customs council
facility to offer special events and
facilities gardens, feilds, and overall
will attend once every 3 months to
information for families.
landscape will attend the facility
assess the facility’s program and
every
2
weeks.
management
client persona: michael visual impairment
AGE: 5
about
LANGUAGE: SPANISH
Michael
GENDER: MALE DISABILITY: VISUAL IMPAIRMENT CULTURE:
frustrations minimum
left out in ac-
braille
tivities
knowledge
is a latino child that suffers with visual impairments, born and
raised in the
U.S, His
parents immigrated to
born and knows a little bit of english.
Michael
public school and currently learning english in
before
Michael
was
is currently enrolled in
ESL
classes, however
Mi-
chael hasn’t been placed in the special education program where he can advance his learning to read braille. It’s unclear when he will be placed in a special education program and could be until his english proficiency gets stronger so there’s more resources for teachers to accomodate his needs.
interests language barrier
California
music
soccer
reading
client persona: julissa hearing impairment
AGE: 6
about
LANGUAGE: spanish
Julissa
is a latino child that suffers with hearing impairment.
deaf and was raised in a household that only speaks
GENDER: female
She was born spanish. When Julis-
sa began school, she had the disadvantage being unable to hear as well as
ASL (American Sign Language). Due to lack of resources her parents do not know ASL and also do not speak english. This places the family facing a lot barriers in regards to getting the help Julissa needs. Currently enrolled in a public school system, her school offers ESL and she began to learn ASL however the lack of communication between her not knowing
DISABILITY: hearing impairment CULTURE:
parents as well as lack of health resources for hearing equipment set her at a disadvantage.
Julissa
is able to find joy in baking with her younger
sister and form a connection
/
share an interest that makes her feel un-
derstood with her family.
frustrations minimum asl skills
interests
overwhelmed with
schoolwork
miscommunication with parents
painting
baking
sibling bonding
client persona: hector mobility impairment
AGE: 5
about
LANGUAGE: SPANISH
Hector is a latino child that suffers with mobility impairment (cerebal palsy). Born and raised in California, his parents immigrated to the U.S. Hector and his parents struggle to get the health resources he needs in regards to his disability. They attempted to go to Regional Centers but after
GENDER: MALE DISABILITY:MOBILITY IMPAIRMENT CULTURE:
trying to express they need more help they felt threatened by the clinic in regards to their undocumented status. cluding
Hector,
The
family speaks little english in-
the public school is doing all that they can for him but
he needs extra help.
Though Hector
struggled with out in regards to re-
sources, he always has a smile on his face when he’s around his family dogs and loves playing his video games.
frustrations struggling with school
mistreatment
interests language barrier
video-games
animals
nature
CORE VALUES diverse educational experience strong welcoming community assimulation to u.s life nurtering well-being
user journey: daily routine michael
school starts
key:
positive impact
negative impact
history class:
math class: the
gym class:
lunch: michael
science class:
english class:
movie is being
class is using
michael isn’t
and his best
michael is
michael works
shown michael
blocks to learn
included in
friend pass a
partnered with
with his assistant
cannot see or
addition and
activities and
soccer back and
another student teacher to
understand all
subtraction
begins to feel
forth
the words and
michaels feels
isolated and left
begins to get
included
out
-
anxious
-
he’s
who isn’t
go over any
still learning
receptive to his
materials he was
but enjoys the
disability
challenge
end up working
-
they
confused about during the day
school ends
solo
8am
9am
10am
11am
12am
1pm
2pm
3pm
school routine michael listens to music
michaels mom comes home
michael goes outside
michael eats dinner
and has a snack while
and tries to assist with
and plays soccer to
with his family as they
waiting for his parents
homework
release his frustration
reassure him with
to come home to assist
can’t read the homework
with homework
school and have fun
him
fully so she can’t
conversation to make him
translate his work to him
feel better
arrives home
3pm
4pm
after-school routine
-
however she
5pm
6pm
7pm
goes to sleep
8pm
user journey: daily routine julissa
school starts
8am
key:
positive impact
negative impact
history class:
math class:
gym class: julissa lunch: julissa
science class:
teacher gives a
julissa enjoy her
participated in
had difficulty
julissa worked on julissa struggles
lecture, assistant
time in math, they kickball with her
speaking to the
a science group
in english class
teacher helps
work on a hand
friends, her team
lunch lady to
project, she
she feels her
translate it to
out and julissa
wins in gym class
pick out what she was unable to
teacher is going
julissa but asl
is confident to
and she enjoyed
wants, she gets
understand the
too fast and
was fast and
participate with
her time
frustrated.
handout but her
her asl isn’t
complex for her
answers
teammate helped
advanced enough school ends
9am
10am
11am
12am
1pm
english class:
2pm
3pm
school routine julissa works on her
julissa tries to
julissa has dinner
julissa makes cupcakes
math homework and
communicate with her
with her family and
with her sister, making
sister to not play with
goes over the alphabet
up for their earlier
she starts her reading
her stuff but she can’t
with her family in asl,
bicker
assignment which was
understand her so she
they all enjoyed this
feels unheard
bonding exercise
completes it with ease,
arrives home
3pm
challenging but she’s
goes to sleep
glad she finished it
4pm
after-school routine
5pm
6pm
7pm
8pm
user journey: daily routine hector
school starts
8am
key:
positive impact
negative impact
history class:
math class:
gym class: hector
lunch: hector
science class:
english class:
hector enjoys
hector struggles
is unable to
enjoys his lunch
hector has
due to hectors
history class,
in math and
participate in gym
with some friends trouble
language barrier
they watched
was trying to
and feels left
and shakes off
understanding
he struggles with
a film in
ask questions
out, he feels he
his feelings about the exercise is
english class and
class they he
resulted in other could be included
followed pretty
students making
but theres never
thoroughly
fun of him
effort shown.
9am
10am
-
11am
gym
science and has a feels behind in language barrier work and lecture
school ends
12am
1pm
2pm
3pm
school routine hector plays with his
while hector waits for his
dogs to decompress from
parents to come home he
his school day
plays video games with his friends online
try to figure out his english homework but are unable to complete it, hector feels stressed
arrives home
3pm
hector and his dad
4pm
after-school routine
5pm
6pm
hector eats dinner with his family after homework and his parents are stressed and worried for his school work
7pm
goes to sleep
8pm
key experiences concept sketches
community activities to grow connections event: children and families come together and garden as symbol of growth, to help inspire and motivate each other while relating to common issues and forming a strong bond. elements: latino immigrant parents, latino children with disabilities, teachers, landscapers
technology assistance event: children and families explore innovative technology that deepens their knowledge in regards to their own/childs disability, as well as advancing their social skills and basic technology operations elements: latino immigrant parents, latino children with disabilities, technology
key experiences concept sketches
exposure of language and literature event: a library filled different types of languages, technology displaying asl and different language to follow and learn if a parent or child is unable to attend a class elements: latino immigrant parents, latino children with disabilities, teachers, librarian
art resources event: art materials, resources, for children to express themselves and be able to use various mediums as well as explore different forms of art to help them be creative and get inspired. elements: latino children with disabilities, art materials, teachers, art therapy
key experiences concept sketches
all faith space event: a safe place for those to practice their religion, belief, spirituality. to help families hold on to hope and peace elements: religion, sprituality, beliefs, children with disabilities, latino parents
meditation zone event: meditation and relaxing center for children to focus on their mental health and decompress from stress in their lives. elements: latino children with disabilities, private meditation pods ada compliant for all kids to destress
key experiences concept sketches
unique sport activities for disabilities event: fields/spaces/activities designed specifically for children with disabilties for them to feel unique and confident to participate in sports/physical activities and feel special to have a
“cool”
place for them.
elements: children with disabilities, coaches, textures and colors for sensory design
lecture hall event: a grand, open space that feels luxorious and welcoming for parents to attend lectures to learn about common issues, come together as a community, and learn more about their childs disability to avoid stigmas elements: guest speakers, teachers, latino parents
key experiences concept sketches
law information/guidance event: a safe place to help latino immigrant parents process their documentation status elements: latino immigrant parents, latino children with disabilities, lawyers, legal guidance
quiet space event: a place for children with disabilties to take a moment from school work and activities, read, or do homework elements: latino children with disabilities, all ada compliant
typologies educational outreach program special education
art program
civic
healthcare
-
cultural facility
- educational developement - recreational - immigration law
afterschool program
-
-
-
-
EDUCATIONAL typologies history of type created in the
19th century - building types
ranged from churches, basements, and parlors
-
started as one room schools to multistory
complexes
-
typical space types classrooms - cafeteria - nurse office - main office - library - computer labs - social work offices - gymnasium - outdoor fields - auditorium
evolved as the nation rapidly grew
service population
(staff+students) suburban: 1,343 - city: 1,453 - rural: 532 town: 762
typical employees + staff principal - guidance counselors - teachers - social workers - psychologists - speech therapists - janitors - food service - it staff
typical design goals reducing students dependence on teachers promoting peer to peer collaboration
-
-
refrain
from creating confined classrooms
trends
+
issues
furniture that gives options to learn nature
-
-
-
stimulating place
spaces to socialize and engage with
inspiring and meaningful architecture
sustainability
-
CIVIC typologies history of type created in the after hours
-
20th century - used for school a way to promote free education
recreational uses
-
social centers
service population 25,000 to 100,000 (differ from and districts)
-
typical space types auditorium - outdoor feilds - athletic aquatics area - trails - track feild - sauna/steamroom
courts
-
classrooms
typical design goals neighborhoods
planned for night and day use main transportation hubs
-
-
integration of
centralized parking
-
ideal location
typical employees + staff recreation director - recreation programs cooridinator - recreation assistant - activities therapist - senior recreation leader - activity director - receptionist - park ranger/security
trends
+
issues
- multi-partnerships - amphesis on aquatics design - nontraditional running tracks - more lounge areas - better acoustics - more design focus on entrances and exits - focus on sustainability - emphasis on collaboration activity spaces
inclusion
program occupancy classification class type
B
load factor classroom area - 20 net reading rooms - 50 net stack area (library) - 100 gross sleeping area - 120 gross outpatient areas - 100 gross exercise rooms - 50 gross stage and platforms - 15 net office area - 100 gross
spaces needed offices
soccer field
classrooms
activity room
library
gardens
health clinic
all faith space
lecture hall computer lab meditation area quiet room play room
(business)
incidental occupancy class types a-3: gathering of people for worship, recreation, or amusement a-5: participation in or viewing of outdoor activities
program percentage of spaces quiet room classrooms
4.51%
soccer field
18.8%
offices
15%
3.76%
all faith space
lecture hall 6.7%
meditation area 6.7%
library 11.3%
4.51%
play room 3.76%
health activity clinic room 6.02%
5.26%
gardens 3.01%
art rooms computer 6.02% lab 4.51%
03 03
site
&
building analysis
research
&
analysis on the site location
for the project. focusing on demographics of the area, surrounding neighborhoods and businesses, and a deep look into the functionality and highlights of the building itself.
site location: brand library 1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
&
art center
about: Brand Library & Art Center has been a cornerstone for the arts in Southern California since 1956. This unique public library focuses on visual arts and music and provides free services and programs for a diverse community, including a collection of over
110,000 lectures,
items, subject specialist librarians, exhibitions, concerts, dance performances, films, and hands-on craft programs
for children and adults.
mission: The Library, Arts & Culture Department
provides the community
with the opportunity to seek and share ideas and information that will enrich lives, foster literacy, inspire intellectual curiosity and stimulate the imagination.
glendale: population site
&
analysis:
&
demographics
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201 population: 204,765 glendale is the
population by race
23rd largest city in
california, currently growing at a rate
19.6%
0.84% anually and its population has increased 6.80% since the recent census. of
latinx
8% two or more
average income:
50.4% white
7.9%
$41,117
other
12.8% asian
glendale language: 31.78% of glendale residents only speak english, 68.22% speak other languages including spanish, indo-european, and asian/pacific island languages.
1.3% black
25-40 years old: 35% of population
glendale: location overview site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
country: united states
province: california
city: glendale
county: los angeles county
united states
about: glendale downtown, the museum of neon art showcases light based and electric art, plus vintage neon signs. brand park has trails and the
19th
century doctor’s house museum and gazebo. the verdugo
california
mountains offer equestrian routes and hilltop lookouts. northeast, trails run through rugged deukmejian wilderness park in the foothills of the san gabriel mountains
glendale
glendale: area assessment site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201 activities: hiking
sightseeing
local eats
site location
bus stops
vehicle transportation
restaurants
parks
golden state freeway
historic sites
brand library: history site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
el miradero brand library
&
art center is the former home of
glendale pioneer leslie coombs brand. l.c brand was often called the
“father
of glendale”, the design
was inspired by the east indian pavilion at the 1983 columbian exposition in chicago, he built his estate in 1904 at the base of the verdugo mountains, with views of orange groves and undeveloped land all the way to griffith park in the distance, naming it
“el
miradero”, spanish for
“a
high place overlooking
an expansive view.” brand passed away in 1925 and the mansion became a library and public park. in 2012 the library had closed for an extensive renovation and is now known as art center”
“brand
library
&
brand library: views site
&
analysis:
&
surroundings
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
building site views looking from the building site
brand library: circulation, entry site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
&
exit
basement entrance
ada entrance ada parking
main entrance
public parking
vehicle circulation pedestrian walkway
public feild
brand library: building analysis site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201 existing electrical
lots of design opportunities and freedom fire stair?
structural
should use space for more playful environments or spaces thaat need excessive space
existing elevator
entry ways
basement
ground floor structural elements to be aware of while designing since the space is pretty structured..
-
path should be clear
noted
brand library: building analysis site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
overall building is on a hill, so the basement slopes and only partially sticks out, more than half has no natural sunlight
/
windows minus
the back but does not receive sun, the front and right side of the basement has ground access and
original structure
windows
basement
mass study
basement axis study
ground floor
ground floor axis study
second floor
second floor axis study
basement
brand library: sun analysis site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
summer
winter
basement
be aware of sunlight and not to put reading spaces/technology rooms in area
ground floor office to be considered?
sun path
second floor
brand library: human scale site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
9’
10’
9’
46’ 1” 39’ 2”
20’ 7” 12’ 9”
brand library: fenstration site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
brand library: existing materials site
&
analysis:
1601 W Mountain St, Glendale, CA 91201
04 04
precedents selected projects with similar programs to research and analyze circulation patterns, functionality of the facilities, and how spaces were formed and organized.
precedent 1
nowon women’s education center ARCHITECT: TPL ARCHITECTS LOCATION: SOUTH KOREA AREA:398
program -
entrance information area office restrooms
-
pantry storage janitor room balcony
lecture rooms
YEAR:2018
about Nowon-gu Office
wanted to establish a women’s
education center which would focus on enhancing women’s literacy and accommodating various activities for the higher educational community.
nowon women’s education center public
private circulation
1st
3rd
floor
floor
2nd
basement
4th
floor
floor
ANALYSIS
nowon women’s educational center
ORGANIZATION the site has a linear organization, the building is pretty narrow and long in length, this makes the circulation pretty simple and easy to navigate.
CIRCULATION the building has a main central path that separates the public areas from the private areas
(private
rooms like classrooms, lectures, ect)
IMPORTANT TO MY PROJECT i found the circulation for this project the mosti mportant thing that can apply to my own project, seeing the way a central path used to seprate public and private and seeing a common path used on all
4
floors is something to note for my project
that contains both public and private areas.
precedent 2
school and community center ARCHITECT: DATSCHA ARCHITEKTEN LOCATION: GERMANY AREA:9876 YEAR:2017
program -
-
classrooms cafeteria cafe
restrooms playground gymnasium
kitchen facility event hall
about The “3-in-1”
building consists of a primary
school with sports facilities, a kindergarten and a community centre.
The
goal of the project is
to provide an educational and cultural space for all age groups and to allow collaboration and interaction between them.
school and community center public
private circulation
1st
floor
basement
school and community center public
private circulation
2nd
floor
3rd
floor
ANALYSIS school and community center
ORGANIZATION this site has a clustered plan thats stacked, it utilizes simialr shapes on all floors however it uses the forms from the first floor and only uses part of it for each
(for example center)
floor the
the second floor just uses the
4
corners of the building but not
CIRCULATION this project has a central path that leads to public areas which remain in the center, and private areas are in the corners of the building which i think is succesful. i do think due to size and the fact that the second floor isn’t all connected it makes it a bit innconvienent to travel from one side to the other.
IMPORTANT TO MY PROJECT for this project it’s important to study how they are separating private spaces from public, considering this project has such a large program it’s also important to take note how they separate the program throughout the space. the basement is a good case study to reflect on since it is more structured building)
(similar
to the entrance of my
precedent 3
daycare center for disabled children ARCHITECT: ATELIER D’ARCHTURELAURENT TOURNIE LOCATION: FRANCE AREA:
program -
offices
-
roof terrace
technical rooms garden hydrotherapy rooms activity rooms
YEAR:2011
about the center is a place of care, sharing and coordination of various activities for supporting and relieving handicapped children and their families in the cahors area.
daycare center for disabled children public
private circulation
1st
2nd
floor
basement
floor
ANALYSIS daycare center for disabled children
ORGANIZATION the site has a linear organization, the building is narrow and uses a hallway as the main path with the private room on the left and right of egress.
CIRCULATION the building uses one hallway to travel through the entire building, i think the circulation for thi site is succesful but also very straight forward with not alot of freedom design wise for the private rooms.
IMPORTANT TO MY PROJECT an important factor to stay aware of is similar to the first precedent which is the use of a central path that guides the user from public to private space very easily.
precedent 4
participatory resource center ARCHITECT: NATALIA MUNOZ AGUILAR LOCATION: SPAIN AREA:794 YEAR:2011
program -
multipurpose hall reading room
-
boardroom computer lab
classroom training restrooms offices
about this is an exempt building whose geometry has three parts twinned with each other around a courtyard, where all uses are oriented in the space relationship.
The
building is supported by the public
space, by a piece rectangular courtyard which arises from the interaction of other parts.
participatory resource center public
private circulation
1st
floor
2nd
floor
ANALYSIS participatory resource center
ORGANIZATION this project is clustered and from the way the entrance is formed somewhat radial. the entrance is formed like a polygon where you can go around the building completely, the second floor is also stacked on top
CIRCULATION formed like a polygon the entrance makes it easy to access any door point leading you to any section of the building you need to get to, having private room in the corners of the building making it easy to separate public from private.
IMPORTANT TO MY PROJECT i found the circulation for this project the most important to apply to my project. mainl due to the central circulation and mindfulness of separating the private spaces in corners
/
off to the side making egress functional and practical to the user.
PROGRAM participatory resource center ACTIVITY learning reading drinks
&
&
&
learning
snacks
&
meditation
health
&
sensory
teaching
faith
physical therapy
&
play
lectures
management
quiet room
&
&
law
reading
SPACE
# OCCUPANTS
FLOOR AREA PER OCCUPANT
TOTAL SQF PER UNIT
#
OF UNITS
TOTAL UNIT SQF
classrooms
15
20
300
20
6000
library
50
100
5000
1
5000
cafe
5
15
75
1
75
10
100
1000
2
2000
clinic
15
100
1500
1
1500
playroom
15
50
750
2
1500
lecture hall
50
15
750
1
750
offices
3
100
300
6
1800
1
50
50
6
300
all faith
quiet
&
&
meditation
reading room
gardening
garden
10
30
300
1
300
back of house
storage
1
100
100
1
100
PROGRAM program scale
classrooms library
cafe all faith
&
meditation clinic
lecture hall quiet
playroom
&
rooms offices
storage
garden reading
VITALITY VITALITY the state of being strong
& active; moving to
higher knowledge or perception of a certain situation.
POINT OF VIEW POINT OF VIEW every position or place you encounter has different and multiple views; the encouragement to understand the life of immigrant latinx families with a child of special needs from all angles as well as providing advocacy to show these families new perspectives. creating spaces displaying different point of views that show the importance of community that eliminate fear
&
aleination.
MANIFESTING ADVOCACY MANIFESTING ADVOCACY bringing together; common goals, attitude, interest feeling of fellowship
;
artistic advancement
CIRCULATION general circulation
first floor
basement
second floor
CIRCULATION schematic design first floor
basement
diagram 1
first floor
diagram 3
first floor
basement
diagram 2
basement
first floor
diagram 4
basement
adjacency diagram schematic design
BLOCK DIAGRAMS schematic design KEY 10
4
+
11
5
4
2 14
3
9
5 9
3
14
1 3 11
11 6 6 6
12
3
3
first floor
11 10
11 10 10 10 10
10
10 10 10
6
basement
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
1
1.
playroom
2.
meditation
3.
entry
4.
cafe
5.
lecture
6.
office
8.
all faith
9.
garden
1 3 11
11 6 6 6
12
11
2
8
collumn
10.
classroom
11.
restroom
12.
clinic
13.
storage
14.
library
1
6
BLOCK DIAGRAMS schematic design lecture hall restroom
class room
cafe
restroom
class room
class class class class room room room room
class room
medidtation
class room
class room
garden entry library
playroom
playroom class room
restroom
entry restroom
office
clinic
offices basement
first floor
entry
circulation
BLOCK DIAGRAMS schematic design medidtation restroom storage
&
cafe
restroom
all faith
lecture hall garden entry
class class class class room room roomroom class room
class class room room
playroom
library
playroom
restroom
entry
class room
restroom office
clinic
first floor
offices
entry
basement
circulation
KEY EXPERIENCES schematic design community activities to grow connections children and families come together and garden as symbol of growth, to help inspire and motivate each other while relating to common issues and forming a strong bond.
exposure of language and literature a library filled different types of languages, technology displaying asl and different language to follow and learn if a parent or child is unable to attend a class
KEY EXPERIENCES schematic design technology assistance children and families explore innovative technology that deepens their knowledge in regards to their own/childs disability, as well as advancing their social skills and basic technology operations
play
&
sensory
sensory and play areas for children to engage with one another as well as decompress from school/stress and enjoy being a kid! incorporating elements that are universal for disabilities and heighten the human senses
concept expression point of view concept statement even from the same position people have very different perspectives on life. with these perspectives come a larger understanding of one another. bringing together these different views in a space that support and nurtures the user will unite even the most dispirate point of views.
key elements point of view
|“
the position from which a person
describes, tells a story, has a particular attitude on a matter
unite
”
|“
nurture
bring together
| “care
for
;
“
encourage growth
“
concept expression lighting concept concept statement even from the same position people have very different perspectives on life. with these perspectives come a larger understanding of one another. bringing together these different views in a space that support and nurtures the user will unite even the most dispirate point of views.
key elements point of view
|“
the position from which a person describes,
tells a story, has a particular attitude on a matter
”
framing certain parts of the space, wayfinding on ceiling drawing the user to a specific space.
unite
|“
bring together
“
focal lighting over specific spaces to bring attention of imporance
;bring
together the space making the space reliant/ lighting brings
together the entire space
nurture
| “care
for
;
encourage growth
“
ambient lighting to soothe, direct lighting to help focus and learn, organic shapes relating to growth
concept expression mass concept concept statement even from the same position people have very different perspectives on life. with these perspectives come a larger understanding of one another. bringing together these different views in a space that support and nurtures the user will unite even the most dispirate point of views.
key elements point of view
|“
the position from which a person describes,
tells a story, has a particular attitude on a matter
”
displaying different point of views from the utilization of different ceiling heights, illusionist art on forms to create a picture or space creating depth
unite
|“
bring together
“
multipurpose spaces that change and adapt to creating and bringing together more spaces
‘
a grand space for lectures also used as a
flex space
nurture
| “care
for
;
encourage growth
“
volume of spaces are comforting and safe by keeping the forms consistant with height and similar forms to soothe
concept expression materiality concept concept statement even from the same position people have very different perspectives on life. with these perspectives come a larger understanding of one another. bringing together these different views in a space that support and nurtures the user will unite even the most dispirate point of views.
key elements point of view
|“
the position from which a person describes,
tells a story, has a particular attitude on a matter materiality to be used to
“collage”
”
spaces with color, texture, and
patterns that changes depth and the view as the user moves through the space
unite
|“
bring together
“
materials harmonize the space, brings attention and draws the user in, textures, lines define the space to support and unite those with disabilities
nurture
| “care
for
;
encourage growth
“
materials for sensory, tactile, soft for comfort and easy on the eye to not distract or make the space overwhelming
concept expression organization concept concept statement even from the same position people have very different perspectives on life. with these perspectives come a larger understanding of one another. bringing together these different views in a space that support and nurtures the user will unite even the most dispirate point of views.
key elements point of view
|“
the position from which a person describes,
tells a story, has a particular attitude on a matter
”
spaces created from a single point perspective drawing separating and breaking up the building
unite
|“
bring together
“
spaces were created and organized with the thought of how to bring users together
nurture
(community/health/education)
| “care
for
;
encourage growth
“
community section the upper floor of the main entrance to bring users together education on the lower floor for privacy and away from noise and activity; health in the original mansion for comfort and less clinical approach
concept point of view concept statement even from the same position people have very different perspectives on life. with these perspectives come a larger understanding of one another. bringing together these different views in a space that support and nurtures the user will unite even the most dispirate point of views.
inspiration
graphic styles
title text
body text
annotation text
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p
p q r s t u v w x y z
4567890,. maven pro
|
black
rendering styles
123
q r s t u v w x y z
567890,. maven pro
|
bold
1234
q r s t u v w x y z
12345
67890,. maven pro
|
regular
image style
schematic plans version
1
first floor
secdond floor
not to scale
not to scale
schematic plans version
2
first floor
secdond floor
not to scale
not to scale
design development rcp draft
first floor rcp
secdond floor rcp
not to scale
not to scale
Waiting
room clinic
Feature
wall
Plaza
size of classroom
design development sections
section 1 scale = 1/8 = 1”
section 2 scale = 1/8 = 1”
typologies sensory play sensory playroom
back view
interaction users interact with a sensory playroom that helps with hand mobility, reading, understanding movement, weight and sizes, writing mobility, tactile surfaces and textures, large braille to understand the language, sand to create and learn mass and size.
inventory of elements led panells behind the wall to light up perforated wall for pegs, pegs with textures, pegs with shapes, pegs with different weights, tactile braille tiles, led touch screen, interactive touch screen pillars, dreamy lighting, tactile wall tiles
summary users will learn more about their disability and their struggles through a fun interactive way that will help them in their future while creating a safe space for these kids to share and connect while learning with one another.
center view
typologies education space classrooms
front view
interaction users will attend classes with an innovative and creative environment, with modular furniture the classes are accessible and adjustable for each class while allowing more participants on bigger lectures
inventory of elements moveable pivoting glass panes, modular furniture, acoustical ceiling
summary users will attend classes in a comforting environment that allows bigger gathers that latinx are use to while being adjustable to disability needs promoting creativity and an exciting environment for learning
inside view
design development sections
section 1 scale = 1/8 = 1”
section 2 scale = 1/8 = 1”
design development sections
section 1 scale = 1/8 = 1”
section 2 scale = 1/8 = 1”
floor plans el miradero all faith
claassroom
class
room
room
class room
class
meditation room cafe
class
room
plaza
class room
technology room
lobby library
therapy office
exam rooms
waiting physical therapy
first floor
secdond floor
not to scale
not to scale
N
area of focus
developed plans focused designed area
1st
floor community area
not to scale
1st
floor clinic
not to scale
developed rcp focused designed area
1st
floor community area
not to scale
1st
floor clinic
not to scale
design development sections
section 1 cafe scale = 1/8 = 1”
section 3 exam rooms scale = 1/8 = 1”
section 2 feature entrance scale = 1/8 = 1”
section 4 classroom scale = 1/8 = 1”
design development library
&
quiet space
library
quiet space
materials
&
ffe
design development plaza
entrance
side view
materials
&
ffe
design development library
&
cafe
cafe
library
materials
&
ffe
design development all faith
&
classroom
all faith
classroom
materials
&
ffe
design development clinic
waiting room
exam room
materials
&
ffe
design development trace overlays accessibility while the entire facility is made to be accesible for users who have disabilities, the goal for this facility is to meet more than the minimum requirements for ada compliance. the highlighted areas are spaces specifically designed for handicapped, and corridors/circulation programmed for the user journey.
acoustics the highlighted areas are spaces that need to consider acoustics due to the activity that is happening within the space and activities that happen around it.
productivity promoting health and comfortability for the users to not only experience in services but also feel immediately when they enter the space is important to translate throughout the facility but specifically critical in the highlighted areas
first floor not to scale
design development trace overlays accessibility while the entire facility is made to be accesible for users who have disabilities, the goal for this facility is to meet more than the minimum requirements for ada compliance. the highlighted areas are spaces specifically designed for handicapped, and corridors/circulation programmed for the user journey.
acoustics the highlighted areas are spaces that need to consider acoustics due to the activity that is happening within the space and activities that happen around it.
productivity promoting health and comfortability for the users to not only experience in services but also feel immediately when they enter the space is important to translate throughout the facility but specifically critical in the highlighted areas
secdond floor not to scale
design development trace overlays safety
&
security
the highlighted spaces represent areas that will contain security and check-in to make sure the users are safe and feel comfortable
codes
&
life safety
representing half diagnol rule, fire rated stairs and exit
ergonomics these areas represent spaces that are designed to improve comfort, health, safety, and productivity.
first floor not to scale
design development trace overlays safety
&
security
the highlighted spaces represent areas that will contain security and check-in to make sure the users are safe and feel comfortable
codes
&
life safety
representing half diagnol rule, fire rated stairs and exit
ergonomics these areas represent spaces that are designed to improve comfort, health, safety, and productivity.
secdond floor not to scale
design development trace overlays primary values these spaces represent the core values of a strong community, nurturing well-being, diverse education experience, and assimulation to u.s life
affordances the world is composed of substances, surfaces, textures, the arrangement of which provides instantly recognizable function of environmental features
integration theory elements of the environment work in harmony to facilitate a particular behavior
first floor not to scale
design development trace overlays primary values these spaces represent the core values of a strong community, nurturing well-being, diverse education experience, and assimulation to u.s life
affordances the world is composed of substances, surfaces, textures, the arrangement of which provides instantly recognizable function of environmental features
integration theory elements of the environment work in harmony to facilitate a particular behavior
secdond floor not to scale
final plans focused designed area c
d a
e
b
floor floor floor
1a 1b 2
a
PLAZA
b
CLINIC WAITING AREA
c
COMMUNITY CLASSROOM
EDUCATION
d
ALL FAITH SPACE
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
e
SENSORY LIBRARY
HEALTHCARE COMMUNITY SPACES
1st
floor
not to scale
final design plaza
materials
&
ffe
north feature wall
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
final design
&
classroom
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
all faith
typologies all faith space all faith booth
side view
interaction users will be able to have privacy to pray, meditate or relax with the abilitiy to either sit, kneel or stand.
inventory of elements pocket door, pull out bench, counter top, bronze metal circular sculpture with led lighting
front view
summary this booth is to give users privacy while creating the same experience as the entire space gives, these booths are all ada compliant and adjustable to the users needs and comfort.
plan view
final design community classroom
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
final design library
&
cafe
materials
&
ffe
west library wall
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
typologies sensory play library castle
side view
interaction users interact with a sensory playroom that helps with hand mobility, reading, understanding movement, weight and sizes, writing mobility, tactile surfaces and textures, large braille to understand the language, sand to create and learn mass and size.
inventory of elements led panells behind the wall to light up perforated wall for pegs, pegs with textures, pegs with shapes, pegs with different weights, tactile braille tiles, led touch screen, interactive touch screen pillars, dreamy lighting, tactile wall tiles
summary users will learn more about their disability and their struggles through a fun interactive way that will help them in their future while creating a safe space for these kids to share and connect while learning with one another.
plan view
front view
typologies library informational kiosk
side view
interaction users will sit and can gather in kiosk and select lectures or informational videos on their childs disability, or for children that missed a class/ extra help in lagnuage and writing
inventory of elements screen displays, kiosk booth, modular furniture, headphones, buttons to select lectures
summary the informational kiosk is for parents/children that might have missed a class and can watch a previous lecture highlighting key points or select an area of needed support for quick summary
front view
plan view
final design clinic
materials
&
ffe
thank you! thank you! inds 470 - jordyn dane
citations Dedicated to empowering families of persons with disabilities. (n.d.). Retrieved October 01, 2020, from https://fiestaeducativa.org/ Paloma, M. (2012, March). A Case Study of Liberation Among Latino Immigrant Families Who Have Children with Disabilities. Retrieved 2012, from http://ebscohost. com Yoshida, K. (n.d.). Stressors and Barriers to Services for Immigrant Fathers Raising Children with Developmental Disabilities. (Rep.). Terejo, M. (n.d.). Mexican Immigrant Mothers’ perceptions of Their Children’s Communication Disabilities, Emergent Literacy Development, and Speech-Language Therapy Program. (Rep.).