Let’s Build Together
CONSTRUCTION WORKBOOK
Fourth & Fifth Grade
WHAT HOUSES ARE MADE OF!
Read about how houses are built then label the diagram. Once you’ve finished, color it in. When building a house, you must first start with the FOUNDATION, the base of the house. Once your foundation has been laid, you will then begin to build the EXTERIOR WALLS, which will protect your house from outside elements like weather and animals. After your exterior walls are built, you will begin to build the INTERIOR WALLS, which separate the rooms inside your house. You will then need to construct the ROOF, again to protect the inside of your house from outside elements. Finally it will be time to complete your house. You will install SIDING to the exterior walls, consisting of brick. You will also need to install the WINDOWS and DOORS to your house.
CROSSWORD PUZZLE!
1
Word Bank Beam Building Cabinet Carpet Concrete Dirt Door
Drill Fence Frame Hammer Materials Nail Paint
Plumbing Roof Screw Trim Wall Wood
2
3
4
5
6
7 9
8 10
12
11
13
14 15 16
17 18
ACROSS
2. Where it all begins...from the earth 3. Where you stuff all your stuff 5. Acting as a cover, it protects the inside of your building from rain 10. Not to be confused with what gymnasts use 11. Primary tool for installing nails 12. Needed for running water 14. What paper is made from 16. You can choose any color you like 17. Put around a construction site to keep others out 18. A screw’s cousin
DOWN 1. This material is used as the ‘foundation’ of a building 2. Try not to leave it unlocked 4. Lines the top or bottom of a wall 6. Not what you put pictures in, but the backbone of any building 7. Pencil is to pen as ________ is to nail 8. Primary tool for installing screws 9. Not tile, wood or marble 10. The finished product 13. Items you need to build a building 15. Separates one room from another
WORD SEARCH!
Find the words in the puzzle. Words are hidden and
J X R X O P K X N E G B E X C N
J L K R U P C R A N E U Q P W L
G L A F N M A E K W Q I P L H V
I I O R D I Z I H B O L T U S D
D R C R A R N T N L W D P M E V
O D H S T T U O L T X I Q B M D
J F A B I W X M B B Y N Z I A I
T O M V O R O Q H H U G W N R R
E O M T N E E W B E A M W G F T
N R E A E N M A T E R I A L S V
I O R S S C Q L F E N C E N E F
B T Q Q P H Y L V L I A N N P B
A C N O I T C U R T S N O C Y H
C A G B S T D O O W Y T E F A S
K R T N P N R H A R D H A T X S
.
M T T R A I L E R J C B P I L R
R N R Z Z R C A R P E T T W K E
W O P T M P C O X C L Q Z Q B I
WORD BANK BEAM BLUEPRINT BOLT BUILDING CABINET CARPET CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTOR CRANE DIRT
DRILL FENCE FOUNDATION FRAME HAMMER HARDHAT MARBLE MATERIALS NAIL PAINT PIERS
PLUMBING ROOF SAFETY SCREW STEEL TOOLS TRAILER TRIM WALL WOOD WRENCH
N C O X O E E T E R C N O C L P
X R T N V U H B L H Z F C J I C
S S T E E L R E L B R A M Y K N
M V X V S B S P O U S L O O T D
What’s Missing? Step 1: Read the Problem A group of friends are building a house. They are each building a wall of the house and need to share their supplies. If each friend gets an equal amount of supplies to build their wall, how much of the supplies will each friend get? How much of the supplies will be left over?
Step 2: What’s Missing? What additional information is needed to solve this problem?
Step 3: Make a Plan If given the information needed, how would you solve this problem?
Step 4: Re-Write the Problem Re-write the problem, adding the missing information. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________
Step 5: Solve Use the space provided to solve the problem. Use equations and/or pictures to represent the problem. Record your solution at the bottom of the page.
Solution: ___________________________________________
Plot the Points & Connect the Dots! Plot each point on the x and y axis and then connect the dots to reveal the picture. A (-4, 8) B (-2, 8) C (-1, 7) D (2, 7) E (5, 6) F (6, 4)
G (3, 5) H (1, 5) I (1, 1) J (1, -4) K (1, -9) L (-1, -9)
M (-1, -4) N (-1, 1) O (-1, 5) P (-2, 5) Q (-2,4) R (-4, 4) 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
-9
-8
-7
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Color by the Number!
Solve the problems and pick the right color. Blue: Green: Purple: Red:
0 to 9 10 to 19 20 to 39 40 to 59
54 ÷ 6
6÷3
24 ÷ 6
63 ÷ 7
32 ÷ 8
33 ÷ 11
21 ÷ 7
8÷1
9÷9
56 ÷ 8
42 ÷ 6
20 ÷ 5
48 ÷ 6
36 ÷ 6
Orange: 60 to 79 Brown: 80 to 99 Yellow: 100 to 150 36 ÷ 9
48 ÷ 12
50 ÷ 10
18 ÷ 2
24 ÷ 3
96 ÷ 12
63 ÷ 9
45 ÷ 5
30 ÷ 6
18 ÷ 3
12 ÷ 4
8÷2
27 ÷ 3
16 ÷ 8
32 ÷ 4
70 ÷ 10
3÷1
14 ÷ 2
54 ÷ 9
36 ÷ 4
42 ÷ 7
88 ÷ 11
36 ÷ 12
20 ÷ 4
12 ÷ 2
24 ÷ 8
49 ÷ 7
64 ÷ 8
12 ÷ 3
72 ÷ 9
16 ÷ 2
35 ÷ 5
60 ÷ 12
18 ÷ 9
28 ÷ 7
66 ÷ 11
12 ÷ 6
48 ÷ 8
18 ÷ 6
21 ÷ 3
24 ÷ 6
40 ÷ 5
81 ÷ 9
72 ÷ 8
35 ÷ 7
15 ÷ 3
27 ÷ 9
32 ÷ 8
56 ÷ 7
9x9
11 x 8
12 x 7
6x8
5x9
6x7
28 ÷ 4
6÷1
8 x 12
48 ÷ 6
25 ÷ 5
32 ÷ 4
49 ÷ 7
7 x 12
11 x 9
9x7
6 x 12
8x8
9x8 3x7
8 x9
4x5
11 x 6
12 x 5 12 x 2
8 x8
7 x9
5x4
7 x10
4 x 12 7 x7
4x9
9 x6 2 x 11
8x6
11 x 5 2 x 10
5 x11 8x5 5 x10
6x9
6x5 4x8
5x7
4x6 2 x 12 7x7
7 x6
5x5 7x4
4 x 10 3 x 12
4 x11
7x7 6 x8
3x8
8x3
9 x 10
6 x9
7x4
10 x 4
12 x 4 4x7
7 x6
4 x10
6x5
10 x 5
7x6 6x6
11 x5
9 x6
8x4
4 x 12
6x7
9x3
7x6
4 x 11
7x7
10 x 2
5x8
8x6
6 x 10
9x8
9x6
72 ÷ 6
44 ÷ 4
36 ÷ 3
3x4
9 x 12
2x5
3x5
20 ÷ 2
2x8
11 ÷ 1
11 x 11
1 x 10
6x2
84 ÷ 7
2x7
99 ÷ 9
48 ÷ 4 24 ÷ 2
10 x 12 12 x 12
12 x 9 12 x 11
11 x 10 10 x 10
9÷1
27 ÷ 9
10 ÷ 2
3÷3
30 ÷ 6
45 ÷ 9
12 x 8
10 x 8
7 x 10
12 x 6
8x8
9x7
6 x11
3x9 7x3
7x9 6 x12
9 x8 10 x 7
6x4 4x9
11 x7
10 x 6
8x8
96 ÷ 8
4x4
5x3
3x6
60 ÷ 5
80 ÷ 8
40 ÷ 4
9x2
6x3
4x3
24 ÷ 2 33 ÷ 3
Active-Passive Voice!
Change each passive voice sentence into the active voice. Write your new sentences on the lines below each item. 1. The design of the house was chosen by a team of construction workers. _______________________________________________________________ 2. The house was painted by the team over Labor Day Weekend. _______________________________________________________________ 3. The blueprint of the house was sent to the printer by the team. _______________________________________________________________ 4. The tool belt was handed from one worker to another. _______________________________________________________________ 5. The house was built quickly by the eager team. _______________________________________________________________ 6. We were amazed at how quickly the house was built. _______________________________________________________________