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Global Health Security Agenda and its relevance for India
In India, the GHSA is being implemented through the Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) and the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) The IDSP is responsible for monitoring and detecting outbreaks of infectious diseases, while the NCDC is responsible for disease control and prevention India has made significant progress in improving its health security through the GHSA, including strengthening its laboratory network and enhancing its response capacity to infectious diseases.
The way forward for the GHSA in India includes continued investment in health systems, including laboratory networks and health worker training, and increased engagement with communities. Additionally, it is important to strengthen collaboration and coordination between different agencies involved in the implementation of the GHSA, such as the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, and the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
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Development partners like USAID, #WorldBank, UNICEF, etc and iNGOs like Jhpiego are also supporting countries in their GHSA vision Jhpiego is actively engaged in strengthening healthcare systems and promoting the development of strong and resilient health systems that can effectively respond to and manage public health threats, including pandemics. This includes providing technical assistance, capacity building, and the implementation of evidence-based interventions in resource-limited settings to prevent, detect, and respond to public health emergencies. In India, Jhpiego is involved in capacity enhancement in critical care, oxygen management, strengthening of laboratory and surveillance investments including molecular testing & genome sequencing capacity, improvement of health infrastructure in critical care, integrated public health laboratories as a part of its contribution to the country’s GHSA vision.
In conclusion, the Global Health Security Agenda is a critical component of global health governance, aimed at improving health security and reducing the risk of infectious disease outbreaks India has made significant progress in implementing the GHSA, and there is a need for continued investment in health systems and increased engagement with communities. By working together, India and the world can create a more secure and healthier future for all.
Written by, Dr Nochiketa Mohanty
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