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Mission will cover Israel from Eiiat to Golan By Barbara Chandler, Federation public relations director Last week's Jewish Press featured an article able archeological excavations. Later that morning, highlighting the first five days of the Federation's they will ascend the Golan Heights in jeeps to Shalom Community Mission. The mission is from study the strategic importance of the region to Oct. 2-12 and is chaired by Harriet and Jerry Israel's security. iSlusky. At Katzrin, the capital of the Golan, they will This week, we offer some details of the itinerary visit the ruins of the Ancient Synagogue and for the rest of the 10-day mission. Homestead, and lunch will provide the opportunity Cost for the mission is $1,350 for first time par- to talk with residents about their personal views of ticipant^ with a $750 rninimun gift to the 1995 the future in light of the peace talks with Syria. After enjoying the hospitality of kibbutzim in the UJA/Federation Campaign. Applications and more information are available by calling the Federation valley, participants will visit the city of Tiberias office at 334-8200, ext. 210. Application deadline is and enjoy a delicious dinner at the Pagoda Kosher July 31. Chinese Restaurant. The Shalom Mission Itinerary The night will be spent at Ayelet Hashachar, a (continued from last week) kibbutz familiar to many Omahans. It is the home Friday, Oct. 7: of Amon Dotan's family, and he and his wife, Beth The morning will begin with a visit to Yad Seldin-Dotan, will be there to greet the mission Vashem, the Holocaust Memorial, which includes participants with a warm welcome. Yad LaYeled, the memorial to the children and the Monday, Oct. 10: newly established memorial, the Valley of the The mission will depart for Safed to visit the old Destroyed Communities. Then, to celebrate the joy synagogues and the artists' colony. Later in the of life, participants will plant trees in the soil of morning, they will drive to Haifa, enjoying a magIsrael. nificent view fi-om Mount Carniel, and then continAfternoon plans include a tour of Mea Shearim ue to Neurim where a special welcome is planned. and a visit to Machane Yehuda, Jerusalem's colorNeurim Youth Aliyah Village has special meanful outdoor market, to enjoy falafel and view prepa- ing for the Omaha Jewish Community. Last year, rations for Shabbat. After returning to the hotel to when a group of their dormitories needed renovatdress, participants will return to the Old City ing, funds from Omaha's UJA allocation were used for that project. The 36 children, who come from through Zion Gate to welcome Shabbat. They will experience an unforgettable Shabbat the Former Soviet Union, Ethiopia and Israel, will at the Wall, a place that has bonded Jews for cen- be there to greet the mission and dedicate the new turies. A traditional festive Shabbat dinner vrill fol- buildings in a lively celebration. That evening, parlow at the hotel, led by Omaha's Rabbi Azriel and ticipants will see a special section of Tel Aviv during a walking tour of one of the city's oldest neighRabbi Friedman. borhoods. Shabbat: Then, at Independence Hall they will relive the Shabbat will be a day of rest and reflection for the missionf'Participants may attend services at announcement made by Ben Gurion on the birth of the state of Israel in 1948. Dinner that evening will any of Jerusalem's many synagogues. Shabbat afternoon options include study sessions feature traditional Middle Eastern cuisine in the ed by the rabbis, a walk through the Old City and Yeminite Quarter of Jaffa, and then participants fisit to the Tower of David Museum, or a visit to will return to Jerusalem. he Bible Lands Museum. The mission participants Tuesday, Oct. 11: m\\ gather at evening to celebrate Havdalah, folAfter a breakfast briefing by Avraham Burg, one owed by dinner at their leisure and shopping on of the Labor Party's major spokespersons, buses ively Ben Yehuda Street. will depart for the Mevassert Zion Absorption Sunday, Oct. 9: Center to meet with olim from all over the world. Sunday morning, the mission will head for Beit Participants will speak personally with olim and She'an, one of the world's most famous and remark- learn about their experiences.
» Thnunui, 8754, July 8, ItM
MISSION
Visitors leave stones at statue at Yad Vashem.
Bein She'an, one of the world's most amazing archeological excavations. Later that morning, the participants will hear from Shalom Dror at Ammunition Hill, the site where the 1967 Six Day War began. The afternoon will be free for last minute shopping or strolling around Jerusalem with friends. The farewell dinner will be a festive event at the Kinor David Restaurant. As the El Al planes depart that night for the U.S., Israelis do not say good-by, but rather "I'hitraot — See you soon!" Next week's issue will include a summary of the entire 10-day Shalom Mission itinerary.
65th anniversar
Celebrating an anniversary lore are some of the 220 Tiferoth Israel ntcmbcm nnd Kuosts assomblinit outside the synagogue in Lincoln for a reunion photograph in honor of the conifroKntion's 40th anniversary n the building. Attendini; the reunion were the conKrcifntion's former nibbis, cantors, and nombers from all ncroso the United Ktatcn nnd C-anada. Lincoln columnist Hcmie MONOW •ports on the weekend's activities on page 18. Also on page 19 nr<> phoUiN from Sunday's Mnquet proin'am at the synagogue.
lit)**' and (Jcorjfo Novicoff, residents of the itoHV Dlumkin Home, formerly of Lincoln, recently celebrated their 65th wedding anniversary. They wore married Juno 23, 1929, at Tiforcth Israel SynnKogue. Their children arc Dr. lien nnd KIninc Nnchman nnd Carolyn and Don Novicoff. They have five grandchildren and four groat-grandchildren.
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Peter Hoagiand explains vote on health care
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ByMorris Maline Describing the House Ways and Means Committee's version of the Clinton Health Care Plan as a 1960s solution to a 1990s problem, Rep. Peter Hoagiand explained why he voted no. In remarks prepared for delivery to B'nai B'rith Breadbreakers Wednesday at the Regency West Motel. Rep. Hoagiand said he believes that health care reform is important and necessary if health care costs are to be controlled and if those needing coverage are to be assisted.
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"I strongly support health care reform that relies on the forces of the free market to contain costs and maintain the high quality of care we are accustomed to in this country." He asserted that the bill before the Committee would move the country entirely in the opposite direction -- "toward more government regulation, more bureaucracy, and more red tape."
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He said this bill was a "back-door attempt" to provide a government-run, government-financed system that reduces consumer choice and will in the end, increase the cost to government, not reduce it. The Second District Congressman said he had two major concerns about the health care bill considered by the Ways and Means Committee:
CALENDAR OF EVENTS FRIDAY. JULY 8 Russians Club, 10 a.m. SUNDAY, JULY 10 VISIONS day trip to Brownville, 11:15a.nn.
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MONDAY, JULY 11 YES. 10 a.m. TUESDAY, JULY 12 Old Timers. 11:30 a.m.
Rather than price controls, health care legislation should create voluntary purchasing pools which would group individuals and businesses together to shop for the best insurance rates similar to those available to large companies, he asserted. "I believe the free market can control costs."
WEDNESDAY, JULY 13 Breadbreakers, Noon, Regency West Best Western Federation Executive Committee, Noon THURSDAY, JULY 14 Walk-in Drop-in, 10 a.m. JCC New Board Members Dinner, 6 p.m.. Highland P . S A
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"First, I do not favor the creation of another Medicare program to achieve health care reform. This is a big govemmei\t,»olution to a problem that I believe is best dealt with in the private sector. "Second, I do not bo)jove the government should impose price controls to reduce the rise in health care costs. All you have to do is think back to the gas lines of the early 1970s to realize that price controls don't work and they will ultimately reduce the quality and availability of health care.
Rep. Hoagiand stressed that Ncbraskans do not believe that a health care crisis exists, but they do believe there are serious problems that need to bo fixed. He said that over the past year he has met with people in Nebraska for whom the need for health care reform is all too real. "These problems have to be addressed." However, he pointed out, "a government takeover of one-scvcnth of the economy is not the way to do it." He said this is a historic opportunity to reform the health care Bystem, and that he intends to work hard to make certain health care reform that makes Mnse passes Congress. "1 want to be instrumental in fashioning a health care bill that Democrats as wells as Republicans can vote for."
Deaths Nathan Marcus, 85, dies; regional post commander Services for Nathan Marcus, acting Post commander, Nebraska/Iowa region. JewishWar Veterans, who died June 29. took place Jufy 1 at •. Beth Israel Cemetery with Cantor Leo Fettman officiating. Mr. Marcus was 85. In addition to his wife, Libbie. he is survived by Nate Marcus sons, Aaron of Berkeley, CA, and Sol Stephen of Santa Barbara. CA; two grandchildren; sisters, Sara Ruben of North Hollywood. CA, Eva Ivener. Sioux City, Iowa, and Etta Mogil. Cathedral City, CA; brother, Max of San Diego. CA. A native of Lvova, Russia, Mr. Marcus came to Omaha at the age of 6. with his mother amd two sisters. His father had arrived here earlier, assisted by the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society. A veteran of World War II. Mr. Marcus served as an Air Force sergeant in the Burma and Guam theaters of operation. He also sei-ved in the reserves and was called to active duty during the Korean War. Mr. Marcus owned and operated the Beehive cleaners in South Omaha until he retired in 1972. Mr. Marcus was active in the JWV EpsteinMorgan Post 260 and the American Legion. He was instrumental in operating the annual latkes party to support a scholarship program for "B" students. In 1987. he was honored by the Omaha Education Association for his service to public education. ^m Memorials may be made to a favorite charity. 1^^ MARTIN M. KOLNICK Services for Martin M. Kolnick were held July 3 at Beth El Cemetery. He died June 30 at the age of 72. Survivors include his wife. Betty; a son. Stuart; two daughters. Lori, and Robbi Kudym; a sister. Ruby Barter of Denver; two grandchildren; and numerous nieces and nephews. Mr. Kolnick was a retired accountant and a graduate of Creighton University. Memorials may be made to charity of your choice. EMMA OCANTO Services for Emma Ocanto were held Tuesday at Beth El Cemetery. She drowned Monday in the private pool at her home, a week shy of her second birthday. Survivors include her parents, Dr. and Mrs. Romer Ocanto; a brother, Daniel, and a sister, Annelise. ^ ARIEL JUSTER ^ Word has been received of the death of Ariel Juster of Holon. Israel. He died June 15 at the ag| >g^ of 77. Survivors include his wife. Clara of Holon; a sor Sorin of Omaha; a daughter, Dana Manor of Rosh Ha'Ayin. Israel; and five grandchildren. Mr. Juster was bom in Berlin. Germany, studied engineering in France, and lived in Bucharest, Romania, before immigrating to Israel with his^, family in 1971.
Russians win prize for synagogue design By Lisa Glazcr MOSCOW (JTA) — Russian architecture student Alexander Tsimailo and Alexei llyin recently won first prize in a synagogue design competition organized by the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, the Moscow Jewish Art Center and thfl Moscow Institute of Architecture. f The winners worked together on nn architectural model for a synngogue. Their entry was one of 45 submitted by students at the Moscow Architecture Institute. According to the JDC, the synagogue design competition was the first of its kind here in 76 years. The winning entry, as well as others, will be displayetl at JDC headquarters in New York and I ofHces in Jerusalem.
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July 8,1994
Synagogues Candlelii^tinif: 6-A\ pjn. BBETH ISRAEL SYNAGOGUE 15b2 No. 62nd Street Omaha, NE 68104 556^288 Office hours: Monday through,Thursday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.; Friday, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Services are conducted by Cantor Leo Fettman. FRTOAY: I Kabbalat Shabbat services at 7 p.m. SATURDAY: Morning services are at 8:45 a.m. in the Sanctuary and Goldstein Chapel. Kiddush sponsored by Sisterhood. Babysitting service provided by Sisterhood. Mincha is at 8:45 p.m. Shalosh Seudot, Ma'Ariv and Havdalah conclude the services. Shalosh Seudot is sponsored by Mrs. Shirley Berman in memory of her husband, Sam. SUNDAY: Services at 9 a.m. and 8:45 p.m. WEEKDAYS: Services at 7 a.m. and 8:45 p.m. ^^^ ^^^B ^^^^
BETH EL SYNAGOGUE 14506 California Omaha, NE 68164
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^^Oflfice Hours: Monday through Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Services are conducted by Rabbi Paul Drazeii and Cantor Emil Berkovits. FRTOAY: Services are at 6 p.m. SATURDAY: Services are at 9:30 a.m. Kiddush following services. The Devar Torah will be given Ijy Eileen Remer. Sitter service starts at 10 a.m. Shabbat story time is the fir^t and third Saturday at 11 a.m. Minha-Ma'ariv and Havdalah services at 8:55 p.m. Weekly Torah study, an English discussion of the Torah portion with modern commentaries, meets 30 minutes after services.
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-.Services are atVa.m. WEEKDAYS: Services are at 6:55 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Judaica Shop Open Tuesday through Thursday, 11 a.m. to 2 p.m., and by appointment. Kids' Kabbalat Shabbat Kids' Kabbalat Shabbat will be Friday, July 15,7 p.m., in the chapel, and will be followed by an Oneg Shabbat. rTIFERETH ISRAEL 3219 Sheridan Blvd. Uncoln, NE 68502 423-8569 Services are officiated by Rabbi Elihu Milder. Minyans every Monday and Thursday at 7:15 a.m. FRTOAY: Light candles no later than 8:42 p.m. Services start at 8 p.m. SATURDAY: Services start at 9:30 a.m. B'NAI JESHURUN 20th and South Streets Lincoln, NF: 68502 436-8004 Services are officiated by Cantor Michael Weisser. FRTOAY: Shabbat evening service at 7:46 p.m. SATURDAY: Torah study and service at 10 a.m. SUNDAY: Hebrew school at 9 a.m.; Religious school at 10 a.m. TUESDAY: Adult oduciilinii iliis-.cs ill, 7:i')0 p in, • THURSDAY: Choir practice at 7:30 p.m.
TEMPLE ISRAEL 7023 Cass Street Omaha, NE 68132 556-6536
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FRTOAY: Park service (meadow west of parking lot) is at 7 p.m. Alternative service in the chapel at 7:30 p.m. Rabbi Azriel, Rabbi Fink and Cantor Michael Yablonski will officiate. The theme for the early services in July and August is "Finding Our Way: the Road to Jewish Spirituality." SATURDAY: Shabbat morning service is at 10:15 a.m. Simcha B'Shabbat — The congregation, together with the Rabbis and Cantor, will study the Torah portion for the weeek. Sitter Service Sitter service is available each Shabbat evening service. Please make a reservation so we may plan accordingly. There are no facilities for infants. Book Sale Sisterhood's annual used book sale will be held at Temple Israel from Sunday, July 10, through Wednesday, July 13. Hours are: Sunday, 12 to 6 p.m.; Monday and Tuesday, 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Wednesday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. A preview will be held Sunday from 9 a.m. to noon. Cost is $10 and includes a light brunch. Shabbat in the Park Three Shabbat services in the park will be held this summer: July 8, Temple Israel meadow; July 22, Meadowbrook Park; Aug. 19, JCC gazebo. Bring a picnic supper at 6:30 p.m. The service starts at 7 p.m.
B'NAI ISRAEL The RECONSTRUCnONIST CONGREGATION Omaha-Council Bluffs 322-4705 Rabbi Ruth Ehrenstein is the spiritual leader. For information on any s>nh'kgogue activities, call 322-4705. FRTOAY: Shabbat services at 7:30 p.m., 618 Mynster St., Council Bluffs. FRTOAY, July 15: Shabbat services at 7:30 p.m., 618 Mynster St., Council Bluffs. CHABAD HOUSE 1322 So. 119th Street Omaha, NE 68144 697-1124 SATURDAY: Davening is at 9:30 a.m., followed by Kiddush. SUNDAY: Davening is at 9:30 a.m. Talmud Classes Talmud class, 9:30 a.m. Wednesday. Advanced Talmud, 12 p.m. Thursday. Chumash Class Chumash class for adults, 7 p.m. Tuesdays. Yiddish 'Hooked on Yiddish" lessons, Wednesdays at 7 p.m. at Chabad House. English Class Think Jewish and speak English' classes on Jewish topics for new Americans, Tuesdays and Thursdays at 10:30 a.m. at Chabad House.
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Senate's Bosnian vote enrages Jewish activists 5tS fl By Michael Shapiro WASHINGTON (JTA) — Jewish groups that have pushed for the lifting of the United Nations arms embargo against Bosnia expressed outrage over the Senate's failure last week to pass an amendment calling for an end to the embargo. "The Senators who voted today to maintain the U.S. arms embargo against the Bosnian Muslims have tragically chosen to uphold President Clinton's bankrupt Bosnia policy," American Jewish Congress President David Kahn said. "Rather than striking out against the callous strategy of denying the Bosnian Muslims the right to defend themselves, the Senate has voted to uphold the illegal and invalid arms embargo," he said. The amendment calling for a unilateral lifting of the embargo by the United States, which was cosponsored by Sens. Joseph Lieberman (D-Conn.) and Bob Dole (RKan.), was defeated by a 50-50 vote. According to Senate rules. Vice President Al Gore did not have to vote, thereby ensuring the tie meant a defeat for themeasure. The Clinton administration had laiinched a massive campaign last week to persuade senators from voting for the measure. While the Lieberman-Dole amendment failed, a measure introduced by Armed Services Committee Chairman Sam Nunn (D-Ga) and John Warner (RVa.), passed by a vote of 52-48. The Nunn-Warner amendment called for the United States to "work with the NATO member nations and the other permanent members of the U.N. Security Council to...bring about a peaceful settlement of the conflict in Bosnia." That amendment allows for three possible situations where the arms embargo could be lifted. As part'of a comprehensive peace settlement, the embargo should be lifted to allow the Bosnian government the "inherent right of a sovereign state to self-defense," the amendment said. A partial lifting of the arms embargo should be implemented if the Bosnian Serbs attack "safe areas" while the peace proposal is being considered, according to the amendment. In the amendment's third scenario, if the Serbs "do not respond constructively to the peace negotiations" and the U.N. Security Council fails to pass a resolution terminating the arms embargo on Bosnia, the president, with the consultation of Congress, will decide if the embargo should be unilaterally terminated by the United States. American Jewish Committee's director of European affairs, Andrew Baker, said his group was "disappointed" with the Senate vote.
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Btzona ROSE BLUMKIN JEWISH HOME SATURDAY: Services are held in the Goldsten Chapel at 9 a.m. Members of the community are invited to join residents for the service and the kiddush following. Special memorial services are held on the last Saturday of each month.
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50th anniversary I celebration (of the American Jewish Press Association) By Maynard L Wiahner
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' Reflecting on the Jewish press over the past | 50 years, one's memory is drawn back to the I great era of the Yiddish press. These papers, | led by the Forverts in terms of circulation and j others representing a variety of views on the l Jewish street, were the principal source ofj i information for hundreds of thousands of immi-1 I grants. As the community moved into the main-i;i I stream of American life, the daily news was ; II available through the general media. The mis- I i sion of the Jewish press had changed.; ij Thousands now look to it for a source of partic- i P ular information and a viewpoint which the ; ij general press does not provide. As I travel the country, I meet with repre- ; Ji sentatives of the rich variety of publications ^ P which are serving their communities. News i I from abroad, news from Jewish communities ; i around the world and the news from local; il events and occasions provide a connection with •; I the community and its many pockets of activity ; li and commitment. I Alongside this, there is a continuing role of; I education. At its best, this press explores issues i I with a variety of opinions, recounts matters of i I history for people generally and of the commu-;; I nities in which we live. 1 The press plays a role in connecting all of us i i and contributes to the sense of being part of a \ i community. We need a rich and successful^ 2 Jewish press.
By Rabbi Myer S. Kri|du Parashiyyot Mattot — Ma-s'e Some Random Tboufhts I am not happy at the instruction to Moses in our first Sidrah, that he ia to'initiate a war of destruction against the Midianites — and then die, as his brother, Aaron, had recently died. Could not some beautiful Mitzvah have led to the death of God's servant and friend, rather than a war? And this despite the full thrust of Torah teaching about peace, brotherly love, harmony? To be sure, the whole Book of Deuteronomy that follows our two Sidrot details the stirring addresses that Moses delivered before his death. But still: war as Moses' last concrete act?! Other prophets, like Isaiah and Jeremiah, may be considered pacifists, no matter what. Isaiah counseled no-war, when Judah was attacked by Syria and Israel . . . Jeremiah counseled surrender well before Judah fell to the Babylonians. Defenders of the war against the Midianites can point to the Bible's insistence on the duty to wipe out evil. Thus a continuing war against Amaiek is urged, generation after generation. Rabbinic Judaism developed the idea of a War of Mitzvah and a War of Obligation . . . Thus Moses may be considered to have urged the Israelites to war against the Midianites as a Mitzvah, against paganism and the fertility cults which plagued the Children of Israel for many generations. (And, of course, the extermination of the Midianites "described" in our Sidrah, did not actually take place, as later accounts make abundantly clear.)
Maximo Shechet now Rabbi Sliechet By Morris Maline
Oidtimers Review By Harry Paskowitz I just started writing this column, substituting for Henry Stern, and have received some bad news -- Nate Marcus has passed away. Nate was an Oldtimer for many years and a commander and quartermaster of the Nebr.-Iowa division of the JWV and quartermaster of JWV Epstein-Morgan Post 260. There were 30 members present at the Earlybirds discussion meeting. Sam Rosenstein opened by reading an article on what social security does. Sam Kaplan reported that Norm Korney's recent piece in the WorldHerald did not seem optimistic for passage of a comprehensive health insurance plan. Sam Epstein said you have to buy health insurance and not have it given to you and that the health issue is mostly political. Art Grossman brought up the O.J. Simpson trouble, the media attempting to try the case. He also commented that black leaders Louis Farakhan and Khalid Abdul Muhamuud live in luxury while doing little for their following. Opinions were expressed by Dr. Milton Margolin, Abe Gendler, Dave Dvorkin, Jacque Dolgoff and others. Observation: No mention was made of the Israel Bittiation, probably due to lack of time. Sam Kaplan presided at the luncheon and thanked the servers. Dave Wine did the motzi and Charley Fellman did the benschen. Norman Wohlner reported that no members were hospitalized. Lester Waxman gave the treasurer's report and asked for dues to be paid. Scott Kotzen, massage manager of downtown Omaha YMCA, spoke on the beneHts of massage therapy. Next Oidtimers meeting is July 12.
In our second Sidrah, I marvel at the way the text lists the stopping points on the journey from Egypt to the shores of the Jordan, without any amplification, or even mention; of some crucial events. Example: "They set out from Pene-hahirot and passed through the sea into the wilderness" (Numb.33:8). As though one passes through the sea at will! No mention whatever is made of the fright of the Israelites, with the sea before them and the chariotry of the Egyptians pursuing! No mention of the miraculous parting of the waters of the sea and the crossing on dry land! No mention of the famous' Shirat haVam, the Song at the Sea! Example: "They set out from Rephidim and encamped in the wilderness of Sinai. They set out from the wilderness of Sinai and encamped at Kibrot-haTaavah." (Numb. 33:15-16). Wait a minute! That's all for Sinai? No mention of the Ten Commandments, the events leading up to it, the quaking mountain, the thundering voice of God? No suggestion that these Ten Words were to be at the heart of civilization's ethics forever? And no mention of all that followed the Ten Words, which takes up half of the Book of Exodus, all of the Book of Leviticus, and about a third of the Book of Numbers? How does this barebones treatment of Sinai compare with the treatment of Rephidim itself, where the text tells us "it was there that the people has no water to drink" (Numb. 33:14)? Was Rephidim more important than Sinai?! Suffice it to say, I am astonished... ^^^*|
Rabbi Shechet said that he also received a scholarship fi-om the Yeshiva and aid from the Kawaler Foundation. There also was much support from Rabbi M. Mendel Katzman, executive director, Chabad of Nebraska; Rabbi Paul S. Drazen of Beth El
Maximo Shechet is now Rabbi Maximo Shechet. For the past six months, Mr. Shechet, 57, has been getting up at 5:30 a.m. to pursue studies under the direction of Tifereth Yisrael Rabbinical Yeshiva in Sayville, N.Y. His successful completion of studies, climaxed by an eight-hour test on audio tape, earned him the Kabbalat Shechith from Rabbi Eliezar Silver, president of Agudath Harobonin of America in Cincinnati and the title of Rabbi. Rabbi Shechet, who has been involved in the ntual slaughtering field since the 1950s, had earned the title of Reverend by studying under his father. Rabbi Mendel Szechet, and Rabbi Silver. "I always had in mind the idea that one day I would continue studying and earn the title of Rabbi to keep the tradiKabbi Uhcchct prepares for services at the Rose Blumkin Home tion in our family," Rabbi Shechet said in an inter- Synagogue; Rabbi Foster E. Kawaler; Rabbi Mf^or view recently. Elliott M. Marmon, and Rabbi Saul I. Bolotnikov of He said that when he discussed the idea with United Orthodox Synagogue, Sioux City, said Rabbi local scholars, he was encouraged to seek financial assistance and matriculate at the Rabbinical Yeshiva. "With the assistance of Susie Drazen, executive Plan ahead. director of the Federation's Bureau of Education, I Holklays require early reservations lor advertiswas able to obtain a grant from the Livingston ing artd early delivery of news copy. Thank you. Foundation, and n loan from the David E. Beber Fund."
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The roU of th« Jtwiih Ftdaratlon of Omaha Is to invplvt Jcwi in maaling Jawiih communal naadi locally, nationally and in Iiraal. Aganciai of tht Fadaration art: Community Ralationi, Jawriah Community Cantar, Jawiih Education, Jawith Praaa, Jawiah Family Sarvica, Library and Buraau for tha Aging. Tha Jawiah Praaa (DSPS a76«20) ii pubhihad waakly on Friday for >24 par calandar yaar VS.. t37 foralgn, by tha Jawiah PadaraUon of Omaha, 333 South 132nd SUaal, Omaha, NE UI64. Sacond claaa poataga paid at Omaha, NK. POeTMAflTER: Sand addraaa ehangaa to TV* Jawiih Praaa. 33.1 utiitli 132mi HU^Mt., Omaha NF. ftH\f>4 T>l*phnna 40a-a34-A200.
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Ban Wlaanan Preiiident, Uoard u( Diracton Morria MallM Edllor-in-Chi«r Bharyl Priadman BuninoM Managar Mauraan LmPtiaT Production Ljirty Axalrod Advarttaiog CoortlinalBT Vakataar
Board of Directors Sylvia WaRDvr, Vice Preiiidont; Slav* Lavingsr, Traaaurar; CvDthia Epitain, Secretary; Dobbi Eiaanbarg, Stava Danon, Maitl Gallncr, Howard Kaplan, Sharyl Laa, Lao Mayanon, Jana Ripa, Alvln Roaa, ROM Schupack, Audray Shapiro, Majmard IWlpnan
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Bditoriala aipraai tha vlaw of tha writar and ara not nacauarlly rapraaantativa oF tha viawa of tha Jawiah Praia Board, tha Jawiah I^daratlon of Omaha or tha Omaha Jawiih Community i aa a whola. < Tba Jawiah Praaa U not raiponaibla for tha Kaahnith of any piodnet er aatabUahmani.
M
July 8.1994
'Introduction to Judaism' offered at Creighton
Organizations YES YES will meet Monday at the JCC. YES monthly board meeting is at 9:45. "YES Talk" discussion, bingo and English class starts at 10:30 a.m.; YES choral group will rehearse at 11 a.m. ' Following lunch at noon, State Senator Jesse Rassmussan of the Nebraska Unicameral will speak. For transportation, call 330-4272.
BREADBREAKERS
^Wrrths Jonathan and Stacey Rockman of Omaha announce the May 26 birth of a son, Oliver Sidney Rockman. Grandparents are Michael and Eileen Erman of Omaha and Jack and Corinne Rockman of London. Great-grandparents are Doris Poder of Mountain Valley, Calif.
Now that you've seen Schindler's List.. .
By Claudia Sherman, Foundation public relations director The Phillip G. Schrager and Terri L. Schrager Supporting Foundation will accept grant applications from organizations and individuals in the Omaha area until July 20, according to Foundation President Joseph Kirshenbaum. The Schrager Supporting Foundation was established in December, 1984, to support charitable, educational, and religious efforts. It supports activities of the Jewish Federation of Omaha and other charitable organizations which promote the spirit of cooperation and brotherhood among Jews and non-Jews in all areas of the World. For a grant application, contact Sheldon A. Bernstein, endowment director of The Foimdation of the Jewish Federation of Omaha, at 334-8200, ext. 275.
Why did the Nazis try to kill all the world's Jews, including your next-door neighbor? Why did they come so close to success? Why are Jews Jews, anyway? Creighton College will offer Theology 354 — Introduction to Judaism starting Thursday, Aug. 25, 6:30 p.m., at Creighton University.
Why did Jews not accept Jesus, one of their own countrymen, as the Christ? Are Jews still expecting a Messiah? Theology 354 will touch upon all of this and much more. The instructor is Rabbi MyerS. Kripke, an adjunct member of the Creighton Theology faculty since 1975. He was Rabbi of Beth El Synagogue from 1946-1973. Since then, he has been Rabbi Emeritus. For information, call the Theology office at 2802501.
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Shana Novak joins Jewish Qress The appointment of Shana Novak as high school intern for the Jewish Press has been announced by Morris Maline, editor. Miss Novak, a senior at Burke High School, is the daughter of Linda and Jerry Novak. She is also involved in cheerleading and journalism at her school. Miss Novak also has served as Ediar B'nai B'rith Girls #710 vice president for two years. She is interested in pursuing a journalism career as she looks to the future. Miss. Novak is the granddaughter of Gene and Phylis Neuswanger of La Jolla, Calif, and Rose Novak of Omaha.
Why have Jews "always been the target of hatemongers? What is Zionism? What are Hasidim? Who were the Pharisees? Over the centuries, how did the Pope think of Jaws?
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OLDTIMERS Oldtimers will meet Tuesday at the JCC. The course is offered for three points of universiEarlybird discussion starts at 10:30 a.m. Lunch will be served at noon and the program ty credit, or it may be taken by auditors. Christians may find it interesting why underwill be announced at a later €ne. standing Judaism is necessary in order to underWALK-IN DROP-IN stand Christianity. Walk-In Drop-In will meet Thursday at the JCC. Jews will find useful an organized, adult, collegeExercise class, bingo and'English class start at level study of the beliefs of Judaism, theological 10:30 a.m. and ethical, and its Holy Days and ritual practices. Following a sack dairy lunch, the 'Movies and What changes have occurred in the attitudes of Popcorn' program, held in the Blumkin Home audiChristians to Jews and Judaism in our times, partorium, will feature "Wild Hearts Can't Be Broken." ticularly since Vatican II? Transportation is available. Dr. William Schlictmeier will speak to B'nai B'rith Breadbreakers Wednesday at noon at Regency West Best Western. He will discuss "Competitive Shooting." Cost is $7.50 and the public may attend.
Jewish Pre^
24 Mo. Leas*. 0,000 Down (Cash or Trade) 12,000 miles per year iwith a 15( par mile penally. Purchaae opllon of (22,851 at and o( lease. Tax and license not Included. 1st payment. (375 aecurily deposit to $450 Acquisition (ee due at lease aigning wih approved ctediL
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July 8,1864
Jewiah Prea«
I^e6
Jews for Jesus opens in Amsterdam
U.S. transfers control of Nazi files
By Henriette Boas AMSTERDAM(JTA) — A branch of Jews for Jesus has been esLi^btished in Amsterdam. Calling itself Beth Yeshua, the group of so-called messianic Jews meets weekly for Sabbath services. The group's leader is a Dutch-born Jew who believes that the opposition of many Jews to Jews converted to Christianity is a remnant of "ghetto mentality."
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By Miriam Widman ' BERLIN (JTA) — Questions of access still remain following last week's controversial transfer to the German goyernment of the Berlin Doi ument Center, the world's largest collection of m iterials documenting activities of Nazi ofTicials during World War II. The files, assembled by American occ.pation forces after the war, comprise some 75 million documents and include more than 10 million Nazi Party membership cards and over half-a-million personal documents of Nazi storm troopers. Since 1945, the files, overseen by the United States, have been a crucial source of information for historians, Nazi-hunters and prosecutors. Last Friday, amid assurances from German officials that access to the files would remain unchanged, the United States officially handed control of the center to German authorities. The handover took place after the entire collection of files had been copied to microfilm, with the copies to be housed in the U.S. National Archives in Washington. Although the agreement to return the documents to.German control was signed in Berlin in October 1993, discussions of the subject began as early as March 1967.
3609 N. 90tb 572-7710 A ^ Mun-Frl9-6 ' 8«H0.S ^M
The talks became deadlocked ip 1968 as a result of American concern over private scholars' access to the docuinei.'u. Negotialions resi^med in June 1979. ! The ceremony marking the handover took place three months before the last American soldiers are scheduled to leave Berlin, ' Despite the microfilm copies, however, Jewish organizations and members of Congress have expressed concern about access to the files. At issue is continued access to the center in Germany while the National Archives completes the preparations necessary to make the microfilm copies available in Washington. In Washington, Bill Cunliffe, director of the Center for Captured German and Related Records at the National Archives, confirmed that it will take up to two years to have all the documents available to the public, although some of the files will be available as early as December. Cunliffe disputed reports that not all of the documents were copied before the handover of the center to the Germans. He said that the "front and back of every file was meticulously" copied and that the copies are of "very good quality." The new directors said nothing will change under German control.
I
Arafat vows to reside in Gaza
After speaking in Jericho's central square on By Dvorah Getzler JERUSALEM (JTA) — Palestine Liberation Tuesday, Arafat was scheduled to swear in the 18 Organization Chairman Yasser Arafat's historic members of the Palestinian governing council over Call us about Franklin's Taz-Free Income Funds visit to the Gaza Strip and the West Bank town of which he presides. The council will have responsibility for Jericho was scheduled to end Tuesday afternoon (402) 397-2112 Equico Securities Palestinian affairs in Gaza and Jericho until elecwhen he crosses the Allenby Bridge into Jordan. Daniel R. McCrain or Lynnctte Olson But Arafat's departure from the autonomous dis- tions are held later this year. 10040 Regency Circle, Suite 260 The association of settlers in Judea and Samaria tricts will be only temporary, according to Nabil Omaha, NE 68114 Sha'ath, a senior Arafat aide who will serve as gave notice Monday evening that they would cover Calljor yourjree prospectus contaimng mon complete information on a FnmUin TaxFnt minister of planning and international cooperation roads leading to Jericho with nails in an effort to income Fund, including charges and expenses. prevent Palestinians living in the West Bank from Read it carefuHy before you invest or send money. __ A ^ ^ t lu in the Palestinian governing council. FrankSn/TanpUlon Distnlmtm, IK. rRANKLIN Arafat will be back "in about 10 days. He is going to Jericho to hear Arafat. Arafat arrived in Gaza from Egypt on Friday going to live in Gaza," said Sha'ath. "He is just leaving for a visit to Paris, and then afternoon. That day, he addressed crowds in Gaza he will be coming back to his base — Gaza, back City from the old Parliament building which until recently served as headquarters for the Israeli home," Sha'ath said. Arafat's departure to Jordan will bring to an end army in Gaza. His speech, which was marked by conciliatory a five-day visit to the newly autonomous UMt^ttC Palestinian regions that was marked by adulation references to Israel and to Palestinian foes of the "JEWElnr TK«T OlDES ioMdcia^teci cttH^ii* among Palestinians and a combination of hope, Israeli-PLO peace initiative, included references to TO BE DIFFEKEKT" DWAINE FEBC;USON & ASSOC SKILLED CRAFT.SMEN fear and anger among watchful Israelis. his oft-repeated desire to visit eastern Jerusalem ti CUSTOM - MADE JEWELRY Arafat was set to arrive in Jericho from Gaza in pray. WITH HEBREW LETTERING The central square in Gaza was only half full for a helicopter made available by Elgypt. His body^M tvr ilh guards made their way to Jericho on Monday after- Arafat's initial speech, although the crowds grew in, 342-1737 I;N I noon, traveling through Israel in special convoys. size and enthusiasjn during later appearances.
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j^iMi Press is^^mn^Mm&^ammmBmm^m^nt July 8,1994
1\ BlUmkin service you should know about By Bart Lewis By now, most of the Jewish community Is familiar with the services provided by the Rose Blumkln Jewish Home. Because short-term convalescent care relates to the specific needs of so many, it may be useful to review that particular service. Who might temporarily need nursing care and/or therapy of some kind? Typically, the stroke patient on the road to recovery or the person who had had some orthopedic surgical procedure, t^/laybe somebody who ordinarily lives atone and manages very well, but who now is learning the rules of a cardiac patient. There are many reasons why the Blumkin Home becomes the perfect environment. The most obvious is the physical care for the patient whose strength is still minimal. Whether a great deal of nursing is required or just a little help, it's available on an "as needed" basis. The stroke patient needs various therapies, both physical and occupational. This person must often learn to walk again, to regain speech and maybe an easier way to fasten the buttons on a shirt. The person who is recovering from the surgical repair of a broken hip spends important time working on therapy, therefore the convenient arrangement available at Blumkin becomes especially valuable. The same applies to any and all who need it. In the case of an individual who knows in advance
that short-term help will be a necessity, he or she can personally make the arrangements. It is not unusual for Shane Kotok to meet with somebody who says, 'I'm having some knee replacement surgery and since I live alone, I'll need help when the hospital dismisses me. Could I come here lor X number of weeks?" Of course — that's what short term is all atxjut. Of major importance are the arrangements made for folks when they are well enough to go home. Bert Benson, the social worker at Blumkin, and r\^rs. Kotok make certain there is continuity for the new lifestyle, setting up coordinated services to ensure the health care required. And Shane personally calls on former residents to see for herself that all is well; she doesn't assume everything is going along as ordered . . . she "checks 11 out." The response she hears when she makes such a personal call is often "I'm fine now!" To sum up, it seems fair to state that the Blumkin Home Is the answer for that certain segment of the senior Jewish community of Omaha needing some degree of assistance in health care. Whether requirements are total care or temporary help, Blumkin could be the answer. The professional staff Is there to help sort out the best ways to meet individual concerns
Coping with stress By Toby Taubenhelm, M.S. Operation Bridge "Do what you can, with what you have, where you are," is a quote from Theoddre Roosevelt that is applicable to all of us regardless of what time in our life it is. Stress management experts say that the.average person spends only 2% of his/her worrying time on things that could be helped or improved by worrying atiout them. The other 98% of the iime is spent (WASTED?) in these ways: 40% on things that never happen; 35% on things that can't be changed; 15% on things that tum out Ijetter than expected; 8% on useless, petty concerns. You can help yourself by trying some very simple changes in your lifestyle (the hard part is sticking with it): Exercise two to three times a week — something aerobic (swimming, walking, biking); schedule time — relieve anxiety by scheduling business, family and free time; delegate responsibility — allow co-workers, family members to share the load. Also: Sleep — be consistent in getting seven and one-half to eight hours o! rest each night; change your routine periodically, learn to let go; allow yourself some quiet time each day — reflect on something good that day. ^-r'^fSfiS^---''''"^
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Pages
July 8,1994
Jewish Preaa
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Therapeutic massage By Angis Shelton, L.M.T. Health By Design Massage is the systematic and scientific manipulation of the soft tissues of the body; for the purpose of pronrK>ting and maintaining healthy body functions. Therapeutic massage, when administered properly, brings positive results to all nine organ systems of the body: circulatory, digestive, respiratory, nervous, skeletal, muscular, excretory, reproductive and glandular systems. To successfully practice therapeutic massage as a natural heahh technique, the therapist has a thorough understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the human body and is aware of the integration arxi interdependence of the body systems. The therapist is skillfull and uses procedures that are effective for the relief of pain and re-establish the twrmal, vigorous functions of the mind arKl body. A good full body massage treatment has a similar effect on the body as taking a brisk walk for several miles, yet does not increase the workload of the cardiovascular system or exhaust muscle tissue. In cases of physk^l and emotional exhaustk>n
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factory results. It aids in relieving the sense of fatigue, a profound feeling of total relaxation, peace and a sense of well-being. What is the difference between a Massage Therapist and a Physical Therapist? The physical therapist is professionally trained to work with the sick or injured as part of a medical team. The Massage Therapist is professionally trained in the science of therapeutic massage, exercise and nutrition for those who are in good health. The massage therapist does not work with the sick or injured unless such treatment is prescribed by a physbian. When should massage be avoided? Massage should be avoided when there is a contraindication such as: a physk^al or mental corxiition that needs medk»l attentk>n and vi/hen there is doubt of its benefits. A doctor's approval will be needed and the effects of therapeutic massage can be prescribed according to his recommendations. Also, before massage therapy is administered, a medical questionnaire must be completed in full and will be kept on record.
You may be doing all you can to protect your skin: wearing protective cbthing, using sunscreen, avoiding mklday sun. Even so, you couki be at risk qf devekiping skin cancer. Your skin is a record of lifetime of sun exposure and it 'remembers' every sunburn and tan, which means that accumulated exposure puts you at risk, according to Dermatologist John R. Luckasen, M.D. The Skin Cancer Clinic, a division of Midwest Dermatok>gy Clink:, P.C, specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of skin cancer. Most skin cancer, including melanoma, can be successfully treated if detected eariy, according to Bert C. Frichot, III, M.D. Warning signs of skin cancer: Changes in the skin may be the first sign of skin cancer. Monthly selfexaminations are recommended for early detectran. Warning signs include skih growths that have changed in color, size or texture; spots or growths that Kch, crust or bleed; and open sores that do not heal. Dr. Stephen Papenfuss, with the Skin Cancer Clink:, emphasizes early detection.
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Hair—an important tool of life
Crohn*s disease and ulcerative colitis
By Roxy Ead»s Submitted by the Crohn's & Colitis Foundation of America, Inc. People have glasses to see better, hearing aids to hear better; hair is just another very Important tool of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis — inflamma- Others find a tow-fitjer diet (avoiding suph foods as lite. tory bowel diseases (IBD) was once perceived as a fmit, vegetables, nuts, bran and whole grains) helps There are many misconceptions at)Out the versatili- disease that strikes people who were enrotional or control symptoms. ' ty and comfort of using wigs today. nervous. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis affects perWigs and hair pieces have changed tremendously However, a study conducted by Johns Hopkins sons from every ethnic and racial group, men and since the mid-1960's when the trend was to incorpo- University and Medical School concluded that the per- women equally. However, it strikes Jewish Americans rate a hair piece into a hairdo, according to Jan sonality profile of people with IBD does not differ sig- at four times the rate of the general populatnn. nificantly from that of healthy persons. Andreasen, owner of Jan's Wigs. Doctors encourage persons with IBD to follow a The earty wigs and/or "wiglets" had a very coarse There is no evidence that Crohn's disease and normal routine. texture and all came in one length that then was cut ulcerative colitis are caused by stress. But, as with Most people are able to lead active, productive and any chronic illness, symptoms may worsen during a fulfilling lives: they work, raise families, have healthy and styled when purchased. Today, wigs come in varipus lengths and styles, .partk^lariy stressful period in a person's life. sex lives, and exercise regulariy. Anyone can get IBD, but it frequently strikes young blend perfectly into current soft natural styles, and For free educational brochures, call 1-800-932adults in the prime of their lives and they face a life- 2423, or write to CGFA. 386 Park Ave. South, 17th offer the advantage of light weight comfort. For those who have severe or total hair loss due to k)ng struggle. Floor, New York, N.Y. 10016-8804. Ten percent, or 200,000 of those afflicted are medical reasons, having a wig or hair piece personalHealthcare resource ly fitted and styled can change heartbreaking situa- youngsters under the age of 18. It is estimated that Kohll's Health Servtees has announced the folkjwonly 5 to 15 percent devekjp the disease later in life. tions into positive ones, restoring self-esteem. Also, there is no evidence that diet causes IBD. ing items are available to meet the needs of a patient in his own home: Skilled nursing services, oxygen, Most people can tolerate a normal diet. A wise man should consider respiratory therapy, home infusion, home medical In some cases, however, dietary restrictions must that health Is the greatest be imposed. Some sufferers find that Jhe lactose in equipment, physical therapy, speech therapy, toccuof human blessings... pational therapy, professional fittings for stockings Hippocrates milk causes cramps, pain, gas and diarrhea. and mastectomy patients, third-party t>illing and customer educatwn.
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July8,l&»4
Jewish Press
Flseell
OLinis. Seeing is believing
'Facts-Of-Lifeline" offers information
High technology is paving the way for dentistrv in the 1990's. The last 10 years have produced more advances in dentistry than the previous 90, and the future portends even nrwre dramatic change. Intra oral imaging is making the difference, according to Omaha dentist Dr. Steven Tipp. and the intra oral video camera provides patients wHh the finest possible dental care. The miniature color TV camera enables the dentist to see and detect small problems before they become big problems.
'
"The 20-plus magnification," says Dr. Tipp enhances the ability to see the mouth like never before and patients can see what the dentist sees." For the first time, patients see their own mouth in living cotor and understand why certain dental care is needed.
Submitted by Planned Parenthood of Omaha-Council Bluffs Millions of Americans, young and old alike, don't "no," teenage sexual concerns,' parenting, decisionhave all the information they need to make responsimaking, and Planned Parenthood servrces. ble decisions about their sexual health care. The The important part of offering the Facts-Of-Lifelino' result—Americans continue to avoid practising safer is that it provides anonymous informatkm to questk>ns sex, putting millkwis at risk for unplanned pregnancy that people want answered, yet don't know where to and sexually transmitted diseases like AIDS, go for the answers. It's like a front line of infomiaMany Americans also lack a basic knowledge of tion—always available, a safe way for kkls and adults other health issues related to sexuality and the reproto get infonnatk»n. according to Jan Kennedy, execuductive system that puts them at risk for other health tive director of Planned Parenthood of Omahaproblems. Council Bluffs. Teens and young adults in the Omaha and CkMjncil Callers can access this free information anytime Bluffs communities now have access to sexual and day or night by dialing 558-PLAN (558-7526) from a reproductive health information through Planned touch-tone phone, and Hstening to the instructions. Parenthood's 'Facts-Of-Lifeline.' Callers remain anonymous and can listen to one or The service is a helpline offering more than 300 several messages. recorded messages on sexuality, pregnancy and For pocket-size cards, listing all 300-plus Facts-Ofoptions, family planning. AIDS. STDs. prenatal care, Lifeline topKs. and informatkxi. call 554-1045. reproductive health care, rape, abuse, saying
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Cholesterol levels ^ (NAPS)About half a million Americans die ol coronary heart disease every year. You may be better able to keep yoursett out of such statistics if you l^eep your LDL (low density lipoprotein cholesterol under control. The way to tell how high your cholesterol may be, and what to do about it, is to see your doctor. Fortunately, physicians now have a new, more accurate test for determining cholesterol' levels that's easier on the patient. It doesn't require the nine lo 12 hours ot tasting before-hand that previous tests did. The new direct LDL test can be done right in many doctors' offices.
According to Dr. Ernst Schaefer, professor of medicine at Tufls University and director of the Lipid Clinic at the New England Medical Center, a measurement of total cholesterol does not tell if your LDL cholesterol is dangerously high. Lowering levels of LDL reduces risk of heart attacks."
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'Acne'
By Jan* Potter. M.D., University of Nebraeka Medical Center
By Don Glow, IM.D., Pedlatrtelan, IMedlcal Director, Children* HocpHal
An important key to diagnosing a patient's illness is based on how the indivkJual describes his condition and answers the health care professional's questions. Senior citizens who want the best in health care can help themselves and their physicians by preparing for a doctor's appointment. First, before going to see a doctor, all patients shouki be ready to provkje their own and their family's medteal history, written down if possible. Also, when dealing with a current medical problem, write down when symptoms started, what the symptoms have involved and whether they have remained constant or worsened. Writing down questkjns for the doctor to answer is another good idea. When the doctor answers questtons, take notes on what is said and be sure to have tests, treatments and drugs explained fully and cleatfy. If a person is too ill to take effective notes, consider taking a family member or friend ak>ng. Taking a tape recorder is another option. BeskJes the doctor, patients shouki be sure to ask questkxis of nurses and other health professionals they deal with during an appointment.Before leaving the doctor's office, a patient should be sure to ask for a written summary of the visit, ir^luding descriptk)ns of tests and X-rays.
Nine out of 10 teenagers, and some adults, have acne, which is a major reason for visits to dermatologists. Causes—The causes of acne are many: Hormones, cosmetKS, Isacteria, contact with oil and grease, heat and humkiity, certain medk;atlons and psychok>gical stress. Acne isn't really related to diet, most experts believe. Greasy foods, chocolate and cola drinks don't cause acne, but some people think these foods worsen it. It's a good idea to avoid any food that noticeably affects acne. What to do-Wash your skin twice a day. Use warm water, a washckith and a nonabrasive cleanser made from natural ingredients. Don't use tissue, it may contain wood particles that can scratch. Avoid cleansers with lots of chemicals. Water should be the first ingredient listed on the label. Wash oily hair four to seven times a week and normal or diy hair one to two times a week. Get enough sleep, seven to nine hours for teens, and exercise regularly. Drink eight glasses of water a day. Water is ruiture's perfect cleanser, especially from the inskfe out. If you are using an over-thecounter tnedKine, wash your face 15 minutes before application. This will minimize any initial skin irritation. If acne persists or is parlKularly active, see a licensed dermatologist.
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Dance your way to health
Allergy answers
ByJarMPottsr.M.O.
In a campaign to educate and infomn allergy sufferers, the American Lung Association has submitted the folk}wing:
A person doesn't have to go to the pool, gym or running track to get a workout. For many seniors, finding a good place to go dancing can be a way to have fun and get fit at the same time. The kind of dance doesn't really matter (as long as you enjoy it!) because it's the benefit. Burning off calories-A half hour of steady dancing can use between 200 and 400 calories, about as many as vralking or swimming. One study found that square dancers cover about five miles of distance during an evening.
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Cardiovascular conditioningRegular exercise leads to a slower heart rate, k>wer blood pressure and lower cholesterol. By definitnn, regular exercise means about a half hour of continuous activity at least three times a week. You probably woni be able to dance three times a week, but dancing mixed with walking or another activity helps meet your fitness goals while providing variety. Strengthsning bones- The weakening of bones (osteoporosis) can be prevented or slowed down by physical activity. The movements in dancing do a good job of strer>gthening the bones of the leg.
What caus«s "hay fever?" Pollen, whrch can come from trees in the eariy spring, grasses in the early summer and weeds in the late summer. The sneezing, coughing, Kchy, watety eyes and upper respiratory congestion caused in many people by the microscopic granules of pollen is often called "hay fever." How can I avoid exposure to pollen? Pollen levels are highest in the eariy morning before 10 a.m., so try not to be outdoors then; have someone else mow the lawn or rake leaves, these activities stir up pollens and mqWs; don't hang sheets or clothing out to dry, pollens and nx>kis collect on these rtwterials; when you are indoors, keep the windows ck)sed arxl use air conditioning which filters and dries the air; avoKl touching eyes and no6e and transferring pollen there; avokj drinking akx}hol during the allergy season, it can stimulate mucus production and dilate the blood vessels, worsening runny nose and watery eyes; smoking also irritates your eyes, ak^ng with your respiratory system. Monitor air quality through radio, television and newspaper pollen-count reports. Most symptoms occur when the pollen counts are moderate to high.
More seniors write living wills
By Jane Potter, M.D. Today's older Americans are survivors. They have lived through the Great Depression and the polio epidemic. They have seen world wars and watched technology change tiefore their eyes. For these reasons, the biggest fear today's seniors share is losing their independence. They fear living too long and tjecoming a burden on relatives. They tear being dependent. In an effort to prevent this from happening, many older adults are writing living wills. They are doing this because they want to have some say about how their life ends. It is a document that slates a person's preference regarding the use of extraordinary measures that extend a person's life when there is no hope of recovery. A living will gives a person the opportunity to state the conditions under which medical treatment should be given or withheld in the event of a terminal illness. II also provides guidance to family and medical staff in life-or-death situations.
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Chiropractic— an alternative to pain By Dr. Bruce D. Muenster
Back pain will effect most everyone in some way during their lives. It's untoitunateiy an accepted way of life for many people. They continue to suffer and accept the pain t)ec2ajse the conventional methods of care: medication, rest, therapy, exercise or surgery have failed. IMot all options have been tried unless chiropractic has t>een included. Sometimes something very simple can lead to low ttack disconrrtort, txjt the cause is often ignored. It is recommended that you look at the following things carefully: proper iiedding, getting in and out of a car properiy, activities, improper or lack of exercise. Joint misalignmenl in the spine caused by these activities give you "joint dysfunctk>n' wtiich causes pain to the k>wer t>ack and leg. It this is the cause of your discomfort, there is no other solution than to con-ect the misalignment and consequently the pain will diminish. This type of assessment and correction can only be made by a Doctor of Chiropractk: if the conventnnal therapy and drugs have failed. The mechanism of correctwn can only be accomplished by replacing the joint to its normal functtoning position. The patient must team the cause of their conditton and take steps for its correcton arxl not merely mask the symptoms that may result from their joint misalignment. Chiropractic offers an alternative approach tp the detection and conBction of back discomfoirt. .
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Summertime itches and rashes By Barbara G. Cox, Ed.S. Itches and rashes can occur anytime. kHJt people are more prone to gel them in the summer because of the extra time they spend outdoors. If you're a camper, picnicker or just an outdoor tover who enjoys tong summertime walks, you'll prot)attly suffer from some insect bites. Certain plants can cause summertime misery, too. A walk through the woods can bring you in contact with poison ivy, oak or sumac, resulting in days of intense Itching and burning.
Insect bites The n»st common types of insect bites are usually a nuisance and nothing more. The stinging insects you're nx)st likely to encounter are wasps, hornets, bees and some ants. Common biting insects include mosquitos, tcks, chiggers and fleas. What to do It the bite is caused by a stinging insect and the stinger is still in your skin, try to remove it with a tweezers. If the sting hurts a bt, apply an ice pack to relieve the pain and reduce swelling. Ice also relieves itching, making it less tempting to scratch the bite or sting. Scratching should t>e avoided, as the discomfort tends to be worse aftenvard and broken skin may t>ecome infected. The redness and pain of an insect bite or sting may last from a few hours to a few days. Applying an anti-itch/rash product, which are available as over-the-counter drugs, to the skin right away will help reduce redness, swelling. Itching and inflammation. When the bite isn't too twthersome, a paste of baking soda and water may soothe and cool the area. It discomfort persists after you've treated the bite or sting, a rK>n-prescriptlon pain reliever may help. Ask your pharmacist whfch treatment approach is best in your case. A few people become increasingly sensitive to insect bites over the years. Eventually, the insect venom or saliva to which
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they're allergic may prove life-threatening. So, if you or someone you're with has swelling that's severe, or if general symptoms such as wheezing occur, go to an emergency room. J
Poison Ivy, Poison Oal(, Poison Sumac Many txjt not all people are allergic to poison ivy, poison oak or poison sumac. The distinctive rash usually appears within one to five days after the skin has been exposed to the plant. Often, the rash first appears as a line of blisters where the skin brushed the leaf. The blisters and surrourKling skin itch badly. Contrary to popular belief, the liquid that comes out of the blisters doesnl cause the rash to spread. If new blisters keep appearing, it may t>e from plant oils that remain on the ck>thes or under the nailS: Pets may bring plant oils home on their fur. Even smoke from b>urning leaves can carry enough plant oil to cause a rash. What to do — As soon as you know you've been in contact with the poison plant, you should shower thoroughly, at least ten minutes. You should scrub under your nails and your clothes should be washed in a strong detergent. If you suspect that a pet has brought in poison ivy, it should be shampooed thoroughly. The itching, buming rash caused by these plants may be relieved by applying a non-prescription antiitch/rash product. Severe itching may also be lessened by taking an oral antihistamine medication. Describe your symptoms to your pharmacist; he or she will advise which treatment is best for you. If you have a severe reaction to these poison plants, if the area around your eyes is involved or if the rash appears to be infected, you should contact your physician. The worst of the rash Is usually over by the second week after exposure.
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it's United Way, CHAD. It'b about local people helping solve health and human-service problems in our community. Problems like crime and youth delinquency, lack of food and shelter, drug and alcohol abuse, child abuse, teenage pregnancy, and abuse of the elderly.
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Drugs and Alcohol
Innovative skin care
By Don Glow, M.D., Psdiatilclan, medical director, Chiidrens Hospital We applaud parents who are persistent about poison-proofing their homes to protect toddlers. Now it is time to broaden the focus to help parents protect their older children from toxins that are equally dangerous to health and life: drugs and alcohol. It's time to discuss prevention and early intervention. That is how to protect children from dangerous addictions. Parents must realize: no child is "abuse-proof." Using and abusing drugs and alcohol crosses into all socioeconomic areas. It touches all types of families, both genders and all ages. It comes in all forms, from the nicotine high of cigarettes to the perilous inhalation of butane, to snwking crack cocaine, and all the rest. In Omaha, the experts say the average age of first use of ateohol or drugs is about nine or 10. But children as young as seven are srrxjking marijuana and drinking alcohol, they report. Where do they get the stuff? Most often, an older brother or sister, or by sneaking into the home liquor cabinet, for instance. We're not talking about just a few kids here. National studies show that as many as 90 percent of high school seniors have tried alcohol, and up to 60 percent have used marijuana. It's certainly not an isolated problem. In chikJren and adults alike, approximately one in 10 will have a problem wHh drugs and ateohol. Why is there added concern when the one with the problem is young? A child or adolescent does not have the physical strength and devek)pment status to handle the effects of chemicals from drugs and ateohol. That's why drunken driving is the No. 1 killer of young people ages 15 to 24. It's why, when you look for clues as to why a chikf falls into delinquency, violence, depression, prostitution and other quagmires, so often drugs and ateohol are at the root of the problem. It takes much less time for a child to fall into full" blown addiction, as well: as little as six months of use, compared to the 15 years it takes the average grown
man to become addk:ted. That's why the experts teach ways to prevent abuse so the problem never has a chance to start. Also key: spotting clues to chemk:al use to intervene soon enough to prevent serious problems in the future. Warning signs: Dropping grades; behavior changes; changes in sleep pattems; new energy levels; stealing; lying; cheating; smoking cigarettes (an estimated 95 percent of young people who use drugs and alcohol are cigarette smokers); a parent is chemically-dependent (increases child's chance to follow in parent's footsteps by more than 50 percent, or 70 percent if both parents are); degeneration of longtime relationships; secrecy about friends, whereabouts, etc.; pulling away from the family; lack of interest in hygiene, appearance; eyes don't look normal: open too wkle, bkxxJshot, extra big or small pupils, dull or glazed kx)k; Ikquor missing from fwme; nrxjney or valuables disappearing from home; drug paraphernalia: bongs, pipes, roach clips, empty beer cans and wine cooler tx}ttles, etc. Treatment—If you suspect your chikl is having a problem with chemcals, bring the child to a treatment center for a complete evaluatron. Your child may need some counseling, education, or perhaps inpatient treatment. Look for a program with certified addictkjns counselors, medical staff, a teacher, recreational therapists, family therapists, programs for parents and family members, availability of group and personal counseling, and folk>w-up care. Obtain informalwn about dmgs and alcohol from a treatment center, your chikJ's physician or the local chapter of a drug education group such as PRIDE. Discuss drugs and ak:ohol with your chikJren. It's a myth that if you tell young people about tfie highs of cocaine and LSD, for example, they'll be tempted to try it. If anything, it's the other way around: the more they know, the belter. Arm your child with the facts.
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
per ^Icctic Vegetarian Ciiijine
Dr. Jotfl Schlessingar When we look in our mirrors each day, those of us over a "certain age" usually check very carefully to see if any sign of aging has occurred since last we kx)ked. We look for wrinkles and we pray for the fountain of youth. It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out why we age — excess sun, smoking, drinking, the environment and heredity — but it is a mystery as to how we slow it down. As you may remember from high school biology, our skin has two layers. The outside layer is the epidermis and it controls the k)ss of Water from tissues and cells. Underneath is the dermis, made up mostly of collagen, the skin's support system. Growing older causes that support system to get weaker and our skin becomes less elastic. Every 60 days or so, our skin regenerates itself, so dead layers of it can accumulate on the surface and make wrinkles appear even worse! GLY DERM, a product that is derived from sugar cane, chemically binds with the dead skin and kx}sens K from the surface of the face. These facials can be given only by dennatokjgists. The GLY DERM program, known as the "lunch hour peel," takes a small anwunt of time and people can go back to work after the facial and not be red or noticeable. Condensed and reprinted with permission of Worr}en's Edition, Inc.
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Jewish PTMS
July 8, IBM
The New Food Labels Are Here!!! Dear Friends. The landmark food labeling law which became effective on May 8 is an historic breakthrough in bringing nutrition information to the American public. Consumers will now know the precise quantity of ralories, cfwiesterol, sodium, sugar, and-most importantly-total fat and saturated fat in all packaged foods. Millions of Americans face serious health crisis every year because they are r>ot property infomied of the nutritkxi facts about the foods they eat. The federal government spends billions of dollars endeavoring to cure all of the ills created by high-fat, high-cholesterol diets.
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KATis
Poisoning America! eCOPYRIQHTtgai, NATntML HEART SAVERS ASSOCIATON
The labels show you exact contents of food — MOST IMPORTANTLY, total fat and saturated fat. Check and compare labels. If the food's high in fat, don't buy it! Diet will help reduce your risk of heart attack, cancer and stroke... Cancer in Japan is escalating precipitously as its people rccklessjy turn to a highfat, American diet Since 1960 the fat intake per person has more than doubled, to 56.9 grams per day—still less than that consumed in the United States. During that same period the incidence of many cancers—among them prostate, breast, colon, and ovarian—has multiplied nearly five-fold! There is no explanation for the alarming acceleration of cancer in this nation of 125 million people, other than the increased consumption of fat in the Japanese diet.
These food labels will enable c6nsumers to make informed chones, improve their diets, and live k>nger, healthier lives. No bnger will companies be able to promiscuously mislead consumers with unsubstantiated health claims on food labels. No bnger will food labels be the minefiekis of misinformation that have led to heart disease, cancer, and stroke. There's a highly important, though often overkmked, food labeling bonus. The influence of label readers actually benefits everyone. Now that companies are required to discktse ingredient and nutritkin informatnn about their products, they will reformulate them and offer more healthful foods.
Nutrition Facts Serving Size 4 ounces (112g) Servings Per Container 4 Amount Per Serving Calories 210 Calories from Fat 90 Total Fat tOg Saturated Fat 4g CTW^ • iin Sodium 750mg Total Carbohydrate 40g Dietaiy Fiber 2g Sugars 6g Protein 6g
Vitamin A 80%
•
20Ji -i^^/oj
31% 1 '
13% | 8%|
Iron 4%
Total Fat Less than Sat Fat Less than Cholesterol Less than Sodium Less than Total Carbohydrate Dietary Fiber
65g 20g 300mg 2,400mg 300g 25g
Calories per gram: Fat 9 • Carbohydrate 4
•
I dont think we would b« h«ro today If it wore not lor ttie ellorts ol Mr. Sokolof," Matwl CongrMsman Henry Waxman, left, author of the Nutrition Labeling and Education Act, with Houaa Spoakar Thomas Folay and Phil Sokolof •( the atgnlng caramony.
Phil Sokok>f
Light, Lite, Low-fat, and Cholesterol-Free — These words now have real meaning... Some food packages make claims such as "light." "lite," "low-fat" and 'cholesteiDl-free." They can only be used if a.j I food meets strict definitions. Here are some ] of the meanings: LABEL CLAIM
Calorie Fre« Low Calorie Light or Lite
Cholesterol Free Low Cholesterol
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your dally values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs: Calories: 2,000 2,500
71
To your good heaKh,
Light In Sodium Fat Free Low Fat
Vitamin C 60%
Calcium 4%
Thanks to label readers, all Americans will be eating healthieri I am proud of the campaign I waged for three years to bring the new label to fruitbn. National Heart Savers Association offers comments and reoommendatk>ns below on the great new labels.
80g 25g 300mg 2,400mg 375g 30g
Sodium Free Very Low Sodlunrt Low Sodium High Fiber
DEFINITION-
Less than 5 calories 40 calories or less** 1/3 fewer calories or 50% less fat; if more titan half the calories are from fat, fat content must be reduced by 50% or more 50% less sodium Lass than 1/2 gram fat 3 grams or lass fat'* Lass than 2 milligrams cholesterol as\d 2 grams or less saturated fat'* 20 milligrams or less cholesterol and 2 grams or less saturated fat'* Less than 5 milligrams sodium** 35 milligrams or less sodium 140 milligrams or less sodium** 5 grams or more fiber
Per Reterence Amount (standard sorving size). Some claims have highor nutrient levels for main dish products and meal products, such as trozon entrees and dinners. ' Also per SO g for products with smalt senring sizes (Relerence Amount is 30 g or loss or 2 itsp or less).
Protein 4
Bill's author credits Sokolof | with saving labeling legislation Comments from bill signing ceremony lor the new Nutrition Latieling and Education Act, for whicti Phil Sokolof was named Honorary Co-Sponsor . Congressman Henry Waxman "When one group oi another from the outside was chipping away at the legislation to the point where it looked like we might lose it, a lull-pago ad would appear in the Washington Post or the New York Times am) many other papers as well It lot the American people know, and It let the Congress know they were being watched on this Issue. "Mr. Sokolof Is now an ex-ollicio
member of the Congress of the United Stales. He played as important a role in this as any of us who are elected officials. "His ads played such an imponant role In educating the public and the Congress. What he was able to do on his own as a private cHizon is an inspiration. This bill Is a tritxjtu to his lenaciiy," Speaker ol the Houst; Thomas fdo "You've done wondorlul work hore and were all grateful lo you. It's an example ol exceptional publk: service by a private citizen to bring about policy This was a great act ol publk: sen/ico
I
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July 8,1994
Jewish Preaa
Fbgel7
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THE FIVE-YEAR SURVIVAL RATE FOR LOCALIZED PROSTATE CANCER, DETECTED AND TREATED EARLY, IS 88%.
Detect it now, and she'll have you to lean oa As one of the top 20 cancer treatment centers. in the United States,* the Universitv of Nebraska Medical Center wants you to know more about cancer, how to reduce your risk and how to detect it early. Because early symptoms of prostate cancer are nonspeciftc, a digital rectal exam and a prostate-
specific bkwd test should be performed annually after age 40. The Amencan Cancer Stxiety recum mends that men be alert to these signs and symptoms of prostate disease and see their physKian immediately should any occur: difficulty in staning, stopping or maintaining unne flow; the need to urinate frequently, especially at night, bk»d m the
unne; pain or burning on unnaiion; or continuing pain in kiwer back, pelvis or upper thighs. The key to saving lives is early detection. Only yout doctor can diagnose cancer and pnscribe treatment. Only you can take the first step to call him or her Ih it for someone you k)ve.
There Are Hurxlreds Of Reasons To Redixe Your Risk Of Cancer, You Hm The BestOneOfAiL
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Pac«U
Jewish Preaa
Jn]yB,19»4
Detecting breast cancer
Vitamin intake
By Dr. Paulina SMw, Radiologist Tha Omaha Imaging Camtar Statistics now indicate that approximateiy 11 % of women will develop txeast cancer in their lifetime in the United States. Regardless of the changes in treatment, the mortality from breast cancer has not been significantly altered since the 1930's. The prognosis, therefore, depends on the extent of disease at the time of diagnosis. The smaller the cancer when it is detected, the better the prognosis. Using the same statistic, nearly 90% of women will not develop breast cancer. Why not be sure? Combined with regular physical examinations, mamnwgraphy has proven the best screening technique we have in excluding breast cancer, especially in women over the age of 50 who do not have symptoms. It has also been shown to improve sun/ival rates from breast cancer in younger women, particularly those from age 35-49. Most breast lumps, as well as most findings seen by mammbgraphy, do not represent cancer. In fact, the majority of breast lesions are benign. Mammography now offers a less invasive alternative to surgery in findings found questionable by mam, niography. This "stereotactic" technique is performed wrth mammography as a guide. A small sample of the area in question is obtained through a special needle and evaluated under the microscope. This procedure has become quite refined, mal<ing it as accurate as a surgical open biopsy. The American Cancer Society has published particular guidelines for use of mammography to detect early breast cancer. These recommendations are as follows: A baseline mammogram is recommended at 35-40 vears of age, which can then be used for compar-
ison on subsequent mammograms. Annual or biannual (1-2 years) exams are recommended for women age 40-49. Annual mammograms are recommended for women over 50. There are exceptions to these guidelines; for example, a family history of breast cancer. Be sure to discuss wKh your doctor how these guidelines relate to you as an individual. Remember that mammography should not be used alone, but be combined with regular physical breast examination by your physician and monthly selfbreast evaluation to give the best detectbn of early breast disease. Also, do rK>t ignore any symptoms such as lump, thickening, dimpling of the skin, discharge or any other change from what has been normal in your breasts.
Healthy eating! A full-service vegetarian restaurant, McFoster's Natural Kind Cafe has announced they also offer fresh fish and free range chicken dishes. Low-fat, healthy foods are, of course, the main fare. According to owner Tom Foster, health foods do not have to be boring and tasteless. He also said Chef Sally McCoy creates sugarless desserts that are as sweet to look at as they are to taste.
Health care coverage Farm Bureau agents in Nebraska now sell Blue Cross and Blue Shieki of Nebraska health care coverage to their customers, it was announced recently. The nearly 8,000 existing Farm Bureau members, agents and employees in Nebraska were converted to Blue Cross anci Blue ShiekJ of Nebraska health care coverage earlier this year.
By Jana Pottar, M.D. Unlvarstty of Nabraska Madlcal Cantar Taking a vitamin pill is something many older adults do each day as a way of getting all the nutrients they need. The Isenefits of vitamins and minerals, in the right anrwunt, are a scientifk: fact, but just taking a pill is probably not the best solution. The best way to take in vitamins and minerals is not by pill, but by food. A balanced diet provides some trace minerals whch aren't found in multi-vitamins. Sometimes, however, a vitamin supplement Is necessary for older people who simply don't eat very much. If you take a supplement, buy cheap. The generic brands are every bit as effective. Two important substances seniors should pay partKular attention to are vitamin D and calcium, both of which are found in milk products. ' Lack of vitamin D and calcium in a person's diet increases the likelihood of osteoporosis, the disease which causes brittle bones. Zinc is another common mineral deficiency in older adults, which is important in helping the body process protein. It also affects the appetite and sense of taste. Eating the right anwunts of protein foods - meat, fish, milk and whole-gtain breads - will take care of the body's zinc requirement. Two vitamins which are especially popular, C and E, should be mentioned because many people often take too much of them. No evidence exists, according to the FDA, to show that taking large doses of these vitamins has a health benefit. In tact, some vitamins, taken in large amounts, can build up to toxic levels in the txxiy and cause harm. Keep in mind that vitamin and mineral supplements are meant to be taken that way -- as supplements to your regular diet. Vitamins should never be used as a replacement for food.
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July 8,1094
'Ptaie**i9
JewuhPreaa
News and Views By Bemie Mosow i
From all reports as well as my own observation, the weekend of July 1, 2 and 3 -- the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the new building for Tifereth Israel Synagogue -- was a SPECTACULAR event. Many of the rabbis and cantors who had formerly occupied the pulpit, joined the present occupants in the delivery of the most moving and meaningful services, sermons, and speeches I have ever been privileged to witness. Friday night set the tone. Rabbi Ethan Seidel and Cantor Nathan Levinson ushered in the From left, Hyman Polsky, Albert Weiss, and Shabbat with the love and devotion it so really Dale Bass deserves. The remarks of Rabbi Joshua Stampfer, the first rabbi to occupy the pulpit in the new building, were meaningful as well as interesting. Following the services, everyone enjoyed the beautiful Oneg Shabbat arranged by Gerry Schuchman. It gave old friends a chance to shmooz and reminisce. Shabbat morning services were conducted by Rabbis Milder, Seidel, Stampfer, Pomerantz, Stern, and Cantors Rube and Levinson and Daniel Neiden. From P'Sukay D'Zimra to Adon 01am wfith thfc D'Var Torah by Rubbi Harold Stem was a mov'ing and inspirational presentation. It culminated in a wonderful luncheon catered by David Brochman and his committee. Saturday evening began with Mincha, Maariv and Havdalah conducted by Rabbis Seidel and Pomerantz and Cantors Levinson and Rube. FoUiowing a short break, movies and tapes were shown to quite a crowd. The memories and past events were enjoyed by all. The dessert lunch was hosted by Esther, Laurie, and Bryan Misle. Sunday activities, after a damp and dreary morning, began with a picnic at Pioneer Park. The only thing that brought the activity to a halt was the realization that the BANQUET was at 6:30 at the synagogue and everyone wanted to be there on time. And they were! What a banquet it was. From the wine reception to the concluding remarks. Two hundred fifty members, past and present, attended. A highlight of the evening was an address by Rabbi Mark Bisman, who recalled the lasting influence of his tenure as !Teligiou.s leader in Lincoln. Al Weiss, chairman, Ruth Abraham.s, David Brochman, Ruth Goldenberg, Leo Hill, Max Neiden and Hyman, committee members, executed the weekend. Charlie Coren handled the religious side; David 15rockman, Barbara and Stunri Goldstein, Gerry Schuckman, and Esther, Laurie and Bryan Misle were in charge of food; Cece Hill and Hyman Polsky arranged the program booklet; Max Neiden was in charge of the Saturday night pictorial history, and Howard Misle handled the transportation needs. It was a spectacular weekend!
Rabbi Mark Bisman, now of Scottsdale
Tifereth Israel Rabbi Elihu Milder
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Reform group writes for women By Jeannie Rosenfeld New York (JTA) — Iri an eflfort to provide Jewish women with an inspiring and tontemporary collection of prayers, Women of Reform Judaism has recently issued "Covenant of the Heart," a volume of Jewish liturgy written entirely by women for women. * The publication is designed for both public and private use. It provides prayers to open and close meetings and to be recited at sisterhood celebrations of the Sabbath and holidays. As a source of reflection for women in their daily lives, it includes individual prayers for such lifecycle events as pregnancy, childbirth, old age and in response to the death of a loved one. The addition of poems, meditations and reflections, not bound to definitive occasions, is a feature not found in mainstream prayer books. The prayers and poetry were are all originally created by members of sisterhoods, sisterhood leaders and women rabbis from Reform congregations. Rabbi Susan Marks, assistant regional director' of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations in Philadelphia, and Eve Roshovsky, staff executive of the Department on Religious Living at Women of Reform Judaism, edited the 198-page bound volume. "Covenant of the Heart" is unlike other prayer books, explained Ellen Rosenberg, executive director of Women of Reform Judaism, formerly known as the Federation of Temple Sisterhoods. It is ""not a "prayer book' in the traditional sense," she said, because it does not contain the official liturgy of the Reform movement. Instead, she said, it "is a tool and resource for sisterhood women, written by sisterhood women, that is meant to guide and inspire those who participate in the programs and projects of Reform Judaism." Prior to the publication of "Covenant of the Heart/' constituents of the Reform women's group used the 53-year-old "Book of Prayers" edited by Rabbi Stanley Dreyfus, in which all prayers were
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NEW YORK (JTA) — The Anti-Defamation League presented the following awards during its recent annual national commissian meeting: * The Leon and Marilyn Klinghoffer Memorial Foundation Award was given to the FBI-New York Police Department Joint Task Force on Terrorism in recognition of its fight against terrorism following the February 1993 World Trade Center bombing. * The Civil Rights Achievement Award was given to Columbia Law School Professor Jack Greenberg for his key role in the .civil rights movement. * The Sarnat Prize for combatting anti-Jewish activity was presented to Anna Rosmus of Passau, Germany, who uncovered her town's Nazi past. (Rosmu.s' experiences formed the basis of the film "The Nasty Girl.") * The Hubert H. Humphrey First Amendment Freedoms Prize was awarded to CBS News journalist Charles Kuralt for his commitment to freedom of speech and social justice by chronicling the decency and integrity of ordinary people.
written anonymously, were addressed to the deity and end with "amen." The forward to the new prayer book highlights the fact that, unlike its predecessor, it dispenses with antiquated usage, such as "thee and thou," and all references to God are gender inclusive. Roshevsky, who described the older book as "kind of old- fashioned," said the new one is "much more fresh and contemporary. It's not dictated from above. It's women worshipping in their own way." According to Roshevsky, leaders of Women of Reform Judaism "have been asking for, begging for a new book of prayer." Roshevsky noted that besides using outdated and formal language, the old book has been out of print for many years. She said that "Covenant of the Heart" responds to this great need. Judith Rosenkranz, Women of Reform Judaism's president, emphasized that the "Book of Prayers" was edited some three decades ago, before Reform Judaism ordained women rabbis. This book "almost empowers a woman to create her own prayers for whatever (occasion) she feels the need," Rosenkranz said. The prayer book was officially presented last October at the organization's 39th biennial assembly celebrated in San Francisco. But the project was in the making for more than six years. In 1988, several calls were sent out to Jewish women in the Reform Judaism movement worldwide to contribute to a new liturgy. In 1991, after Marks put together an initial manuscript, a second call went out to Reform group's members to r-eate prayers. Women of Refoi ,i Judaism is already working •.^,; on the book's next edition, a hard-cover, decorative ^^M gift edition. ^| The Jewish wof"en who have begun using "Covenant of the 1 art" have expressed their satisfaction with the p. dyer book. "It has been a joy to open a meeting and take a quiet moment with some of the most beautiful, lyrical and heartfelt poflry," said Barbara Prins of the Central Synagogue of Nassau County.
More Jews in Holland AMSTERDAM (JTA) — The Jewish community of the Netherlands is some 25-30 percent larger than previously assumed. The revised estimate of the community's size, which had previously been put at between 20,00030,000, came after it was discovered that the Israeli community in Holland was larger than previous figures indicated. At the recent biannual session of the general assembly of the Jewish Welfare Bureau, Chris ^^ Kooyman, an officer in the bureau, announced that^^^H a new demographic survey showed that the num- ^^ ber of Israelis living in the Netherlands was at least 10,000. Previous estimates had indicated there were as ' few as 1,000 Israelis living here. As a result of the new figures, it is now estimated that there are as many as 40,000 Jews out of a total Dutch population of 15 million. According to delegates at the general assembly session, nearly all services provided by the welfare bureau and other Jewish institutions here will have to be re-evaluated.
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the clinic employees. This ruling is an important protection for a woman's right to choose. We can only hope that the Court's invalidation of the 300 foot zone does not bring with it a renewal of the wholesale abuses which gave rise to this litigation in the first place." Freedman added, "It is one thing to be free to choose, and quite another to be able to exercise that choice. The decision sends a clear and unequivocal message that a woman's right to an abortion cannot be negated by those who object to that choice and willfully attempt to obstruct a woman from access to medical services. The women of our nation can today breathe a collective and most welcome sigh of relief." The American Jewish Congress participated in the Madsen case by joining an amicus brief filed by People for the American Way and a number of other groups supporting reproductive freedom and defending the state court injunctions as necessary to protect that right. The signatories to the brief for AJCongress were National Cornmission on Law and Social Action codirectors Marc Stern and Lois Waldman and the president of AJCongress' Southeast Region, Richard F. Wolfson.
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Adventurers discover Judaism along bike path ^^ By Ruth E. Gruber ^ KRAKO\y, Poland (JTA) — For the past two years Bobbi Hanaw and Martin Lavanhar have been on an adventuresome quest to explore'the world. Along the way, they have discovered a deep ; sense of Jevrish identity. Hanaw, 26, from New Orleans, and Lavanhar, 25, from Highland Park, 111., spent the past two years tra;veling thousands of miles throughout Asia by bicycle. "We were trying to find anything we could about life, about all religions, trying to understand and explore life and lifestyles," Lavanhar said. "But because of our Jewish heritage we have sought out Jewish communities and heritages wherever we were," he said. Graduates of Tulane University, they both worked in Japan teaching English in order to save up money for their trip. Beginning in Japan, they hiked through China and across mountain passes into Tibet and Nepal. They continued through India, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam, southern China, Hong Kong and the Philippines. They camped, or slept in caves, in the homes of local villagers, or sometimes in cheap hotels. They confronted alien cultures, languages, alphabets, and food, and occasionally had run-ins with local authorities. At the beginning of June, they flew with their bikes from the Philippines to Warsaw, where they began the next leg of their two-wheel odyssey — Israel via East-Central Europe and the Middle East. "Whenever we came across a Jewish community, we tried to get involved," Hanaw said. The couple visited four distinct Jewish communities in India, and called on the Israeli consulate while in Vietnam. "Neither of us was brought up very religiously," Lavanhar said. "But as we were traveling, so far from home, in alien cultures, when we come across Jews, we felt a
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closeness, a bond, a cultural bond. "It was like visiting relatives we had never met before, but there was an instant rapport, even in an alien culture; we had Jewish culture, the Torah, the holidays in common," he said. Lavanhar said that as third and fourth generation Americans, they never felt that connected to Jewish life. "We felt more assimilated as Americans, but through traveling we have found our historical connection," Lavanhar said. The couple said that because of the burgeoning Jewish connection acquired on their journey, they now celebrate Shabbat every week, lighting candles in their hotel room or in their tent. Sometimes they improvised. In Asia they used rice when they did not have bread for the blessing. Instead of wine, a piece of fruit was sometimes used. "It's part of my life now," Hanaw said. "It will never leave me. The candles are like an energy bond all around the world. That's why Jews won't fade away. Jews all over the world are celebrating Shabbat." In Eastern Europe, where they both have roots, they plan to spend the next several months cycling through Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania and Bulgaria. "This is where our grandparents came from," Lavanhar said. "Now we are finding our own roots. Before, in Asia, we made the connection with Jewish history in a broader sense. Now, we want to explore where Yiddish culture comes from." The couple plan to spend several months in Israel next spring, where they hope to study Judaism and Jewish mysticism. They plan to return to the United States in about a year and hope to travel around the country to Jewish communities to share their experiences and insights. They also hope to raise money to help the tiny Jewish communities they visited along their route.
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Jewish Press
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July 8,19»4
Russian Jews think twice about leaving ^V ByLisaGlazer 'MO:^COW (JTA) — At midnight inside Sheremetyevo Airport here, families moving to Israel shufTle into line at the check-in counter, their worldly Ijelongings stuffed into hemp bags wrapped with rope, their cardboard boxes bulging at the sides. They linger for a last few minutes with relatives, anxiously clutching their pets, their passports — and the classic emigrant's dream. "1 just hope life in Israel will be better for our family," said Larisa Naftalieva, 36, who worked as f\ kindergarten teacher in Dagestan, an autonomous republic within the Russian federation. All of her relatives except her sister have already moved to Israel, and the two siblings stand side-by-side, arms entwined, tears welling in their eyes. In the last five years, about 500,000 Jews from the former Soviet Union have taken these same parting steps and become Israelis^many of them > known for their high level of eduction and limited knowledge of Judaism. But now this wave, which peaked in 1990 with the departure of 185,227 Jews to Israel, is starting to lose force. Chaim Chesler, the head of the Jewish Agency here, predicts that the number of emigrants to Israel this year will probably decrease by about ten percent, from 69,191 in 1993 to about 62,000 for 1994.
"People are thinking twice about leaving, and this is a new situation," said Chesler, who oversees scores of Zionist educational programs and provides transportation for emigrants to Israel. "The sense is that half the source of Jews has already left and now we are working to get the rest," he said. The recent shift is the result of important changes in the factors'^that contribute to emigration, according to observers. While political mayhem and economic crises still plague Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia and other newly independent states, this is no longer entirely true for Russia, home to about 700,000 Jews. "There is a sense of stability in Russian political and economic life," explained Alexander Libin, the immigration officer at the Israeli Embassy here. "People are learning to manage in a new situation, and Jews are the first ones to learn to reconcile themselves with the new economic game," he said. And while everyday living may be improving slightly for some here, Jews hear from their friends and relatives how arduous it can be to find decent housing and employment in Israel. "In the past, people didn't need information about life in Israel, they only needed information about how to get there," said Yulia Bentsianova, who oversees the Tehiya Information Center for potential emigrants to Israel. "Now the situation has changed. People know what is waiting for them.
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They want to know how they can transfer money to Israel, how to sell their apartments," she said. "Thi;«e years ago, people were leaving the country out of desperation," added Lev Schiogolev, a former refusenik who moved to Israel in 1987 and then came back to Russia temporarily to work for the Jewish Agency. > "Now, psychologically, it is a very interesting group. Many are old people going to live with their children. Others are young people who can't realize their profession here," he said. "And in Ukraine and Central Asia, the economic crisis is much deeper, in those places people can barely eat." He then added, smiling wryly, "It is also a pleasure to note that a small portion are going to Israel because they are Jewish." Among that minority is Larisa Naftalieva from Dagestan. "We live in a small town but we have a very old synagogue," she said at the airport. "The Jewish community is not very big but I was involved in it. I'm very attached to our nation and it's important to me that Israel is a Jewish state. Even in our small town, the Jews tried to be together and support each other." Her passion for Israel contrasted sharply with a mother visiting the Tehiya Information Center with her two daughters on a recent afternoon. One of the daughters has a large burn scar on her face, and the family wants to move either to Israel or America so she can undergo cosmetic surgery.
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Rabin accuses right wing of overthrow plot By Dvorah Getzler their present site near the Prime Minister's lOffice JERUSALEM (JTA) — Less than 24 hours before to the Old City's Damascus Gate to create tension Palestine Liberation Organization Chairman 'between Jews and Arabs and cause a riot there," Yasser Arafat was due to start his historic first Rabin said. visit to the Gaza Strip, Prime Minister Yitzhak Such a move, he warned, would be a flagrant Rabin accused Israel's right wing of plotting to provocation aimed at the capital's Palestinian resioverturn the government with mass street violence dents and would be dealt with swiftly and drastiand an attack on government buildings. cally. In what Israel Radio described as an "unpreceForeign Minister Shimon Peres said the rightdented violent verbal attack on the opposition," wing campaign is not merely a struggle over conRabin charged that a massive financial campaign flicting visions of the fate of Israel, or even an was being launched in Israel and abroad to orga- attempt to undermine the peace agreement. nize demonstrations against the Arafat visit, Instead, he said, it is an attempt to attack scheduled to begin Friday afternoon. Israeli democracy. The verbal attacks came as violence erupted Police Minister Moshe Shahal warned that the near the Israeli border in Gaza, where members of planned protests were in clear contravention of the the Islamic fundamentalist Hamas movement law, but that the police were not planning to carry opened fire on Israeli soldiers traveling in a jeep. out any preventive arrests. Two soldiers were wounded, one moderately and In an effort to ensure Arafat's safety this weekone slightly, according to a military spokesman. end, more than half of Israel's police force, together The gunmen, members of the Izz a-Din al- with thousands of border police and Israel Defence Kassam armed wing of Hamas, later claimed that Force soldiers, will be pressed into service. the shootings were a ""salute" to honor Arafat's Security forces will attempt to avert any violence arrival. against Arafat, who has been threatened by both Rabin, meanwhile, forecasting a ""very stormy anti-Arafat Palestinians and extremist Israelis. weekend," told a Labor Party gathering on They will also have their hands full if the Thursday that settlers who have been encamped in promised demonstrations take place, particularly a tent city opposite the Prime Minister's Office the in Jerusalem, where Likud Mayor Ehud Olmert past few weeks to demonstrate against the Israeli- has said he hopes to organize some 500,000 Palestine Liberation Organization peace initiative Jerusalemites and others to create chaos in the were planning to engage in a confrontation in east- capital to disrupt the Arafat visit. em Jerusalem. Government sources criticized what they ""There are reports that the right-wing organiz- described as the anomaly of an elected mayor callers are planning to move the tented camp from ing for mass demonstrations in the streets of his Balloon Tycoons 551-5111 • Party Decorating Professionals • Balloon Bouquets • Invitations and Announcements For All Occasions
own city for political purposes. Palestinian police officials indicated they vTT require no fewer than 4,000 security and administrative personnel for Arafat's visit to Gaza. They said they will require an additional 1,200 security personnel if Arafat decides to visit Jericho. Virtually all of the more than 800,000 residents of Gaza are expected to crowd into the town by bus, car, on horse-back and on foot to catch a glimpse of their Reader and hear him address the crowd upon his arrival Friday. On Thursday, within hours after the PLO leader issued the surprise announcement that he was coming to Gaza on Friday, Rabin weathered a storm of protest provoked by his suggestion that the Arafat visit begin Saturday. Rabin's request for a day's postponement aroused the fury of religious leaders, who protested vociferously at the mass desecration of the Sabbath that would result from tens of thousands of police and IDF personnel having to be on duty to ensure security during the visit. When Egyptian officials asked for an earlier start to the visit, Rabin readily agreed. Meanwhile, the Orthodox Shas Party, the onetime coalition member that is currently being sought to return to the fold, said it would not support a no-confidence measure against the government scheduled for Monday. The Likud, National Religious Party and Tsomet are all planning to vote against the coalition at that time. Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, greeted the announcement that the visit had been moved forward to start well before sundown Friday.
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Jewish Preaa
Russian paper lists Jews as threat By Lisa Glazer
NJCRAC supports Arafat's right to visit Jerusalem
By Larry Yudelson NEW YORK (JTA) — Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's recent statement that Yasser Arafat can pray in Jerusalem has been seconded by an umbrella group of American Jewish organizations. Leaders of the National Jewish Community Relations Advisory Council wrote Rabin to "convey our support" for granting Arafat, the chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization, "(;he same privileges to pray in Jerusalem as any other Muslim." In spite of Rabin's proclamation, Arafat did "... perverts, or Shalom activists..." not seem poised to make That way we'll keep electing sexual perverts or the pilgrimage during his first visit to Gaza. Shalom activists to the presidency." Shtilmark was referring to the society of The letter from Lynn Freemasons and a Jewish club named Shalom. Lyss and Lawrence Jews and FVeemasons have long been claimed by Rubin, NJCRAC's chair racist groups to be participants in an alleged con- and executive vice chairspiracy to take over the world. man respectively, is sigIronically, the Shalom Club has had ties to the nificant because it comes Soviet government, and Vladimir Zhirinovsky, at a time when American Russia's arch patriot, was a member of the Shalom Jewry's support for an undivided Jerusalem threatens to conflict with its traditional support for the Club in the late 1980s. elected government of Israel. Statement echoes wight wingers Jerusalem Mayor Ehud Olmert of the opposition Still, Shtilmark's statement echoed those of Likud Party clearly believes the,future of his city and the policies of Rabin's Labor government are at many other extreme right-wingers here. A common rant at opposition rallies is that odds. Earlier this week Olmert pledged massive President Boris Yeltsin and other government leaders are Jewish but they have changed their names demonstrations to foil any Arafat visit, which he says would jeopardize the city's status. to hide their origins. And he promised to bring in Diaspora demonThe society of the Black Hundred dates back to the turn of the century, when it was directly con- strators to join him, saying that he had already booked a jumbo jet from Canada for this purpose. nected with anti-Semitism and pogroms. This call was g^reeted with some support by some According to historians. Czar Nicholas II and his wife Alexandra were known to sympathize with the American Jewish groups. Malcolm Hoenlein, chairman of the Conference Black Hundred and finance its activities.
MOSCOW(JTA) — About 300 Muscovites recently (turned up for what was billed as a "creative evening" organized by the ultranationalist and anti-Semitic newspaper, Black Hundred. The gathering was held to commemorate the 53rd anniversary of the outbreak of the Great Patriotic War, to raise funds for the newspaper and to discuss various so-called "threats to Russia." Alexander Shtilmark, the society's leader, said, "Efforts are being made all the time to feed us var^ ious forms of Masonic philosophy, even though they call it Russian.
of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations, said his organization had not been approached about joining the demonstrations, and declined to take a stand on the invitation. Explaining the purpose of the NJCRAC letter at this time, Martin Raffel, director of NJCRAC's Israel Task Force, said, "I'm sure there will be vocal opposition to Arafat's coming to Jerusalem almong certain segments of the American Jewish community, but we didn't want that opposition to be interpreted as representing a majority of the American Jewish community." Lyss and Rubin of NJCRAC, in their letter, noted that their group, comprised of 13 national and 117 community Jewish agencies, had earlier in June adopted a statement emphasizing the commitment of world Jewry "to maintain the city of Jerusalem as the eternal undivided capital of Israel." But they said they agreed with Rabin that an attempt to bar Arafat would be inconsistent with his government's efforts to normalize relations with the Palestinians, and would contradict "Israel's exemplary record of maintaining open and unfet- = tered access to the holy sites of all faiths." A
Jerusalem mayor Ehud Olmert of the opposition Likud Party clearly believes the future of his city and the policies of Rabin's government are at €>dds.
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Instead, they wrote, the most appropriate response to Arafat and anyone else questioning the status of Jerusalem would be to "increase our efforts to educate American policy makers and the public about the unique status of Jerusalem in the life of Israel and world Jewry."
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