JORDAN MAJOR Master of Architecture
Jordan B. Major
Non-Architectural Professional Experience
1690A Lakenoll Drive, Mt. Healthy, Ohio 45231
Student Worker
(216)-548-0262 | jbaileymajor@gmail.com https://issuu.com/jbaileymajor/docs/master_of_architecture_portfolio_-_jordan_major
Objective Master of Architecture April 2024 graduate with a background in psychology and mathematics, seeking an entry-level position focused on design research, sustainability, and innovation.
Education Master of Architecture
Class of 2024
University of Cincinnati - Cincinnati, OH
Class of 2021
University of Cincinnati - Cincinnati, OH • Minors: Mathematics and Spanish • Cumulative GPA: 3.968/4.00, Summa Cum Laude
Applications: Rhino, Revit, Autocad, Adobe Creative Cloud, Microsoft Office, Autodesk Sketchbook Relevant Coursework: Environmental Technologies; Techniques in Historic Preservation; Calculus I, II, and III; Advanced Spanish Grammar; Philosophy of Science; Human Performance, Human Factors
Professional Experience January 2023 – April 2023
RDL Architects Inc. - Beachwood, Ohio • Developed renderings for client meetings and project proposals • Conducted punch-walks to ensure compliance with the approved drawings and specifications for in-progress projects • Collaborated in the design of a master plan for a senior living campus and client meetings • Drafted linedrawings and construction details for several building additions
Architecture Co-Op Student
• Managed more than 900 students’ schedules within several databases to verify their academic progress • Identified suspicious medical practitioner activity by locating licenses to ensure positive student- preceptor experiences • Produced and managed the production of Continuing Education Unit letters for 13 semesters • Oversaw the acquisition and management of affiliation agreements for clinical sites across the United States March 2018- August 2019
Lee-Silsby Compounding Pharmacy - Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Bachelor of Science: Psychology
Architecture Co-Op Student
University of Cincinnati, College of Nursing - Cincinnati, Ohio
Pharmaceutical Technician
• Cumulative GPA: 3.83/4.00
Skills & Proficiencies
December 2018 -January 2024
May 2022 – August 2022
MA Design - Cincinnati, Ohio
• Spearheaded sustainability research for white papers, presentations, and project proposals • Collaborated with project managers in the architectural and interior design departments in order to effectively monitor construction progress through site visits and project presentations • Designed and modeled unit amenity features • Analyzed, field verified, and digitally replicated current building conditions for several newly acquired projects
• Developed medications in the transdermal laboratory to treat various medical conditions • Managed the preparation of all injections and syringes to streamline the cleanroom processes • Established and maintained the documentation and disposal of all expired inventory to chart pharmacy spending, continue compliance with HIPAA laws, and ensure customer safety
Teaching Experience Graduate Assistant
August 2022 – Present
University of Cincinnati, DAAP - Cincinnati, Ohio • Promoted student understanding of technical skills such as: hand-drafting, 3D modeling, and Adobe Creative Cloud applications • Assessed student comprehension of form, contrast, hierarchy, color theory, et cetera through pin-ups and formal reviews • Formulated lectures and tutorials as supplemental teaching materials to facilitate a deeper understanding of the subject matter
Volunteer Experience Data Entry Clerk & Dog Caretaker
2019 -Present
My Furry Valentine - Cincinnati, Ohio • Programmed adopter information into a database to track the quantity of adoptions • Directed and led hundreds of families through the event to aid in the processing of their newly adopted pets • Cared for pets to ensure their safety and well-being, as well as to maximize their adoption potential • Trained over 10 new volunteers in the data-entry and dog caretaking processes to ensure event success.
Awards & Honors Alpha Lambda Delta Honor Society, Graduate Scholar, Cincinnatus Scholar, Shaker Heights Charitable Trust Scholar, Dean’s List Every Undergraduate Semester
TABLE OF CONTENTS Academic Work
01 - Sukkah 02 - Curtain Wall - Analysis 03 - Boundaries of Concrete - Analysis 04 - Nantou Public Toilets 05 - Pockets of Peace 06 - City to Water, Water to City 07 - Rotations, Perforations & Subtractions 08 - Precedent Analysis - Wall House 2 - John Hejduk 09 - Complex Rib Vault - Analysis 10 - Complex Rib Vault - Application Personal Work
11 - Trinity Cathedral - Study 12 - Materiality - Study 13 - People & Lighting - Study
INTRODUCTION The following pages endeavor to illustrate more than just technical abilities, but also aim to exemplify the aspects of architecture that encourage and compel its continued study. Beginning with several academic projects which introduce fundamental architectural skills – like the role of precedents, skills like hand drawing, and the creation of digital 3D models - the content then shifts to a series of architectural studies that attempt to understand the components of good design and explore complex architectural forms. While good design can mean a variety of things to a variety of individuals, these projects aim to identify how architecture creates spaces that are catered to their environments and fit the needs of the individuals and communities who engage with that space.
ACADEMIC WORK
01 - Sukkah
Individual Sukkah Design
Research & Initial Design
The Sukkah is a structure used by Jewish individuals during the weeklong holiday of Sukkot. The original design created a transitional space for those of the Jewish faith by angling the ceiling and widening the floor plate so its height became larger as one moves into the space to create and release tension, and depicting the path of the Israelites through the Sonoran Desert to remind occupants of the transitional nature of the Sukkah itself.
After the initial designs were completed, the Master of Architecture students developed a group design that featured vertical, angled posts to allow for a breeze while also blocking the sun’s rays. This design also included a bench that acted as supports for these vertical posts and as seating for the occupants. This group design was then physically constructed over the course of two weeks. Made out of cedar wood and locallysourced bamboo, this sukkah was placed within the Schneider Quadrangle on the University of Cincinnati West Campus, to be used by students during Sukkot.
Sukkah Site Location
Group Design
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Plan: 1/2" = 1'
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02 - CURTAIN WALL Analysis & Rendering
Juan Benavides Inspiration An analysis of a unitized curtain wall system promoted a mechanical understanding of its components and how they work together to form a facade. This analysis began as
Section
2D line drawing in plan and section, the components of which were based upon the manuals of several curtain walls from different manufacturers. After that, a rendering of the unitized curtain wall was completed. Inspired by the beautiful and colorful collage-style renderings of Juan Benavides from the University of Monterrey, similar color palettes and textures were chosen to demonstrate the contrast that can be achieved between a glass curatain walll and its panelized system.
Curtain Wall Application
Plan
03 - BOUNDARIES OF CONCRETE
Component Diagram
Analysis
Exploration of the Capabilities of Concrete
Inspired by the sketechs of Claude Parent, this concrete monstrosity was created. This analysis tried to identiy the theoretical and practical limitations of cast-in-place concete construction.
of
Iterations
Pour in place Polished Concrete
2”x4” Stud
Model Results
Exploration of the Capabilities of Concrete
Wood Frameing
First Test
5/8” Gypsum Board
Second Test
Silicone Mold
Second Test
Plaster Pour Plaster Coating
Perspective
Although this theoretical monstrosity was never successfully casted, it seemed to be the result of a poorly chosen scale, as opposed to an impossible design. While more material studies would be able to confirm whether this conclusion is valid, this study engaged with the discrepancy between 3D modeled buildings and their physical/material construction and the subequent experience they create.
Batt Insulation
Pour in Place Polished Concrete
Final Test
of
Concrete
2”x4” Stud
5
Exploration of the Capabilities of Concrete Pour in place Polished Concrete
2”x4” Stud 5/8” Gypsum Board
Pou
04 - NANTOU PUBLIC BATHROOMS
Plan
Building & Site
Axonometric
These innovative public bathrooms were
Each basic component of the buildings’
recreated as a 3D model in order to understand
structure was modeled, from the concrete footers
how they were designed and constructed. This
and foundation, to the oddly-shaped, triangular
study prompted a further exploration into how
beams that make up the roof structure. These
public buildings are designed to fit within the
elements were then depicted in an exploded
context of their site which, in this case, was a
axonometric view to show their scale and how
public park in Shenzen, China.
they fit within a larger spatial context.
05 - POCKETS OF PEACE 17.25
5.41
Urban Transformation Within a Historic District
23.46
46.11
Over the Rhine, a district near Cincinnati,
A group of students proposed several
Ohio, features local breweries but is hindered
projects to increase community engagement: a
by abadoned buildinngs. The challenge: craft a
library, apartments, and restaurants. The focus will
neighborhood plan to encourage development while adhering to the strict historic guidelines.
BOUNDING SPACES
CENTRAL SPACES
be on the library, which was intended to provide
Roof Terrace
Group
Second Floor
Transitional
First Floor
Individual
pockets of peace within a busy urban neighborhood.
Circulation
Axons
CIRCULATION
CATEOGRIZATION OF SPACE
VISIBLE STRUCTURE
23.46
46.11
17.25
5.41
DIVISION OF FLOORS
Roof Terrace
Group
Second Floor
Transitional
First Floor
Individual
PASSING
Division of Space
GENERAL
CIRCULATION
CATEOGRIZATION OF SPACE
PASSING
DETAILS
17.25 46.11 23.46
Roof Terrace
Group
Second Floor
Transitional
First Floor
Individual
Axes DIVISION OF FLOORS
Roof Terrace
CATEOGRIZATION OF SPACE
Group
Second Floor
Transitional
First Floor
Individual
CIRCULATION
VISIBLE STRUCTURE
CIRCULATION
GROUP
GENERAL
VISIBLE STRUCTURE
5.41
DIVISION OF FLOORS
LASTING
VISIBLE STRUCTURE
INDIVIDUAL
DETAILS
Vapor Retarder Fiberglass Insulation Suspended Ceiling
Section Perspective
INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE
SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER
06 - CITY TO WATER, WATER TO CITY
North - South Site Section
Water Management & Urban Planning In 1951 Covington, Kentucky completed construction on an earthen levee on to protect the city from the Ohio and its frequent ADJUST PLINTH HEIGHTSRiver TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY floodings.
LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
LEVEL LEVEL THE THE LEVEE LEVEE TO TO 4TH 4TH STREET STREET
LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
While seeming to work as a water management strategy, it destroyed the physical, visual, and communal connection of the INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS community to the water. INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE
INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
LEVEL THETHE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET LEVEL LEVEE TO 4TH STREET LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE
LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE
SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS
LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER SLOPESLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER
Strategy
ALTERNATE ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE LANDSCAPE & & STRUCTURE STRUCTURE
SLOPE SLOPE LANDSCAPE LANDSCAPE TO TO CONNECT CONNECT TO TO THE THE STREET STREET AND AND WATER WATER
LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
REET NETWORK TE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK T STREET NETWORK RATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
ADJUST PLINTH HEIGHTS TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER SLOPE LANDSCAPE CONNECT TO WATER THE STREET AND WATER SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TOTO THE STREET AND ADJUST SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND PLINTH WATERHEIGHTS TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE
INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS
SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS
LEVEL THE LEVEE TO 4TH STREET
INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
RODUCE BUILDING ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS CE BUILDING MASS MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS
ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TO THE STREET AND WATER ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS MASS
INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK INTEGRATE THE CURRENT STREET NETWORK
STRATEGYINTRODUCE INTRODUCE BUILDING BUILDING MASS MASS ALONG ALONGOVERALL STRUCTURE STRUCTURE BANDS BANDSPARTI
INTRODUCE INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL GRID GRID TO TO SEPARATE SEPARATE BUILDING BUILDING MASS MASS
OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
VARY HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL OVERALLPOINT STRATEGY - PARTI
DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
CENTERLINE ADJUST PLINTH HEIGHTS TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY
INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS
CONTEXTUAL DENSITY BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS ALTERNATE LANDSCAPE & STRUCTURE INTRODUCE SLOPE LANDSCAPE TO CONNECT TOSTRUCTURE THE STREET AND WATER INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG BANDS EIGHTS TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY CH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS HEIGHTS TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASSVARY INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS VARY HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT
ADJUST PLINTH HEIGHTS TOHEIGHTS MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY ADJUST PLINTH TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY
Site Plan
INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS STRUCTURE BANDS INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG
INCREASE INCREASE BUILDING BUILDING DENSITY DENSITY TO TO CREATE CREATE HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS CONNECTIONS
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS
Site Silhouette
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS
DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTIALONG SITE
SITE STRATEGY - SECTION PERSPECTIVE
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
FINAL DESIGN
CENTERLINE
FINAL DESIGN
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS NTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS CONTEXT &SITE PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITESITE NTEGRATE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BYCIRCULATION RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG DEVELOP HORIZONTAL BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS O INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT FINAL DESIGN DEVELOPCENTERLINE HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE CENTERLINE CENTERLINE CENTERLINE VARY HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT FINAL FINAL DESIGN DESIGN
SITE STRATEGY - SECTION PERSPECTIVE
INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRID TO SEPARATE BUILDING INTRODUCE HORIZONTAL GRIDMASS TO SEPARATE BUILDING MASS
INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS
CENTERLINE CENTERLINE
VARY HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
CENTERLINE
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
INTRODUCE BUILDING MASS ALONG STRUCTURE BANDS OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
ADJUST PLINTH HEIGHTS TO MATCH CONTEXTUAL DENSITY
CENTERLINE CENTERLINE ZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG AL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE SITE
DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE CENTERLINE
OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
DEVELOP DEVELOP HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION CIRCULATION BY BY RAISING RAISING STRUCTURE STRUCTURE ALONG ALONG SITE SITE
DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE
DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE
OVERALL STRATEGY - PARTI
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS CENTERLINE DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS VARY HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT DEVELOP CENTERLINE HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE
VARY HEIGHTS TO INTEGRATE SITE CONTEXT & PIVOT TO FOCAL POINT
DESIGN FINAL FINAL DESIGN
CENTERLINE
DEVELOP HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION BY RAISING STRUCTURE ALONG SITE
INCREASE BUILDING DENSITY TO CREATE HORIZONTAL CONNECTIONS
FINAL DESIGN
CENTERLINE
FINAL DESIGN FINAL DESIGN FINAL DESIGN FINAL DESIGN FINAL DESIGN
FINAL DESIGN FINAL DESIGN
FINAL DESIGN
A strategy of alternating strips of angled landscape and cantilevered buildings was offered by Jordan Major and Meghana Yelagandula to solve this problem. These strips allowed water to be brought onto the site to encourage community interaction with the Ohio river. The extention of the existing street grid allowed for pedestrian and vehicaular integration onto the 25-acre site.
2 NOITCES - YGETARTS ETIS
Pivot Point Render
EDGE STRATEGY - WATER ELEVATION
07 - ROTATIONS, PERFORATIONS & SUBTRACTIONS
Ground Floor Plan
W ADAMS ST WW ADAMS ST Street Adams
Retaining the Old, Ushering in the New
Perforate
W JACKSON BLVD
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
W JACKSON BLVD W Jackson Blvd
EXISTING BLDG
EXISTING STRUCTURE
SUBTRACT VOIDS
ADD HEIGHT
PERFORATE
Building Program An analysis was conducted on SOM’s Gateway Center Office Building, a 35-floor, 1.2
56TH
55TH 54TH
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54TH
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million square-foot office building located in
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51ST
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48TH
downtown Chicago, Illinois. It revealed that,
49TH
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although located in an optimal location on the
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Chicago River and connected to Union Station,
42ND 41ST
floor plate was too large to be used as an office
35TH 34TH 33RD
space.
32ND 31ST 30TH
A new apartment complex was proposed
29TH
that utilized the existing 28’ steel column grid natural light penetration. The intention was to
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with light, airy, and spacious apartment units.
35TH 34TH 33RD
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repurpose the solid, skeletal, concrete and steel structure of the office building and contrast it
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= GARDEN
41ST
24TH
18TH
= AMENITIES
= Amenities AMENITIES
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23RD
21ST
= UNITS
= Units UNITS
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20TH
= LOBBY
= Lobby LOBBY
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28TH
but removed 56’ of building depth to encourage
LEGEND
42ND
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37TH
1/32” = 1’0”
45TH
36TH
36TH
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
= Garden GARDEN
46TH
39TH
38TH
1/32” = 1’0”
44TH
40TH
the Gateway Center was simply too deep and the
Tectonic Diagram LEGEND LEGEND
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6TH
TECTONIC DIAGRAM
5TH 4TH 3RD 2ND
BUILDING PROGRAM
er go Riv Chica
CanalSTSt SSCANAL Add Height
R
Subtract Voids
RIVE
Existing Structure
AGO
Existing Bldg
CHIC
S CANAL ST
Cutting Strategy
South Perspective
North Perspective
These units were rotated by 45 degrees
This language of perforation was
to maximize occupant privacy and access to
continued at the top of the building. Units
greenspaces. The first seven floors of units were
were gradually stepped toward the core and
perforated to create opportunities for unique
the column grid and floor plates became
ground plane interactions and to emphasize the
incrementally smaller. This reduced the weight
the light, structural connecteion between the
of the building, both visually and physically, as it
apartment complex, the ground plane, and the
stretched toward the sky.
train station below. NORTH PERSPECTIVE
Garden Balcony Perspective
SOUTH PERSPECTIVE
Concourse Perspective
South Section
Unit Balcony Perspective
CONCOURSE PERSPECTIVE
UNIT PERSPECTIVE
Typical Unit Plan
24TH FLOOR PLAN 3/32” = 1’0”
SOUTH SECTION
NORTH ELEVATION
08 - PRECEDENT ANALYSIS
Floor Plans, East and West Elevations, Rule of Thirds Diagram
Wall House 2 - John Hejduk
An analysis was conducted to determine how artist, poet, and architectect Hejduk designed Wall House 2. While it should be noted that Hejduk died before the construction of this building, this structure facilitated an understanding of how architecture could be West Elevation
inspired by other disciplines like fine arts and poetry.
4 0 2
4 0 2
8
East Section
West Elevation
4 0 2
8
Depth Diagrams & North/South Elevations
East Section
4 0 2
8
North Elevation
North Elevation
South Elevation 4 0 2
8
South Elevation 4 0 2
4
8
0 2
4 0 2
8
8
Precedent Analysis Room Compartmentalization & Threshold Diagram
Spiral Staircase
Spiral Staircase Bathroom Hallway Storage Bathroom Hallway Storage 1
Hallway
Storage Columns
Study Hallway Storage 1
Wall Columns
Hallway Study Storage 2
WallRoom Living Study Storage Hallway Storage 2
Kitchen & Dining Room Living Room
Entrance Staircase Study Storage
Bedroom Kitchen & Dining Room
Entrance Staircase Bedroom
Axonometric N
Axonometric 2
8
Precedent Analysis 2 0 1
8 4
16
Second Floor
Second Floor Second Floor Second Floor
Second Floor Ground Floor
Ground Floor
Ground Floor Ground Floor
Study Storage
Ground Floor
Bathroom
Storage
N
N
N
Hallway Storage 1 N
Hallway Storage 2 N
Second Floor Second Floor Second Floor
Second Floor Second Floor Ground Floor
Ground Floor Ground Floor
Ground Floor
Ground Floor
Study Storage N
Bathroom
Hallway Storage 1
Storage
N
N
N
Hallway Storage 2 N
Living Room Living Room
Third Floor
Third Floor
Second Floor
Kitchen & Dining Room Third Floor Third Floor
Staircase
Staircase
Kitchen & Dining Room
Bedroom Ground Floor
Second Floor
Second Floor Second Floor
Bedroom Ground Floor
Ground Floor Ground Floor
Private Rooms
Private Rooms
N
West Elevation
East Elevation
Windows Beside Staircase
Windows Beside Staircase
N Study
Study
Second Floor
Second Floor
Second Floor
Second Floor
Staircase Wall
Wall
Public Rooms
Public Rooms
N
8
2
N
01
4
16
South Elevation
North Elevation
Windows Beside Staircase
Windows Beside Staircase
8
2 01
4
16
Precedent Analysis Organic Room Windows
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3
4
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2
1
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Study Windows
Bedroom Windows 2
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2
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1
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2
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1 2
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9 10
7
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Living Room Windows
Kitchen & Dining Room Windows
2 0 1
2
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16
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8 4
16
09 - COMPLEX RIB VAULT
Complex Rib Vault Thicket Form
Analysis
The Function of Form by Farshid Moussavi inspired this exploration into the basic architectural form, the complex rib vault. Originally intended as a study of the structural and historical connotations of this form, this analysis encouraged a deeper understanding of how a complex rib vault is perceived and experienced from a variety of angles. Furthermore, it facilitated an understanding of how vaults create depth, drama, and focus within a space.
EXTRUDE & TRIM
EXTRUDE & TRIM
0 24 8
X RIB VAULT
16
COMPLEX VAULT OUTLINE
COMPLEX VAULT OUTLINE 2.7X = 175.5’
3.2X = 208’ LAYERED VAULT FORM
X = 65’
Complex Rib Vault Thicket Form Components
2X = 130’
0 24 8
BASIC COMPLEX RIB VAULT
16
POSITIVE COMPLEX VAULT
2.7X = 175.5’
3.2X = 208’
COMPLEX VAULT EXTRUSION 2X = 130’
LAYERED VAULT FORM 2
VAULT FORM 1
VAULT FORM 2
VAULT FORM 3
Analysis
AXONOMETRIC
The basic components of a complex rib
Afterwards, this subtraction was split
vault were manipulated into a thicket and then
along three axes and then physically built into
subtracted from a solid form. This was done to
a waffle-like form using chipboard. This aided
invert one’s perception of the complex rib vault,
in understanding how the individual parts of a
allowing positive space to be viewed as negative
system come together to create an entirely new
space and vice versa.
form.
PLAN
From every angle of this form one can
Analysis
see vaults tilted onto their sides, upside down,
Thickened Form Elevations
and stacked one upon another, leading to the TRIM
TRIM
creation of a solid system of vaults. While they are constructed of the same basic shape, this form, compared to the subtracted waffle form, produces an entirely different feeling in those looking at and interacting within this space. TRIMMED & STACKED
The thicket inspired a closer look at the rudimentary complex rib vault form. In order to understand how materiality, weight, and depth INITIAL CROSS VAULT
affects one’s perception of a complex, vaulted system, components of the thicket were removed, reoriented and thickened in an exaggerated fashion. This thickened form afforded a new perspective of the complex rib vault as something subustantial, rather
INITIAL CROSS VAULT
than the light and airy nature of the vaults shown in the thicketed form.
ELEVATION
ELEVATION
LAYERED VAULT FORM 2 ELEVATION
LAYERED VAULT FORM 2
Analysis To further study the role that perspective
Elevation
plays in the experience of a complex rib vault, a form was created out of angled complex rib vaults to house the aforementioned thickened form. The intention was to create a system that offered a new perspective of the vaulted form from every angle. This also allowed for an exploration of how outside elements, like lighting, can affect one’s perception and experience. Lighting this object from the front caused the vaulted system to look flat when viewed from the front, and threatening when viewed from the side. Yet lighting this form from only one side created depth and drama within the space when viewed from the front, and flattened the space when viewed from the side.
NOITAVELE
10 - COMPLEX RIB VAULT Application
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
Extrapolating on what was learned about
complex rib vaults in the previous analysis,
ELEVATION
SECTION
those lessons were applied to the design and creation of an apartment complex within an urban environment. The intention was to create apartments that had depth, drama, and a feeling of timelessness, while still maintaining an airy, ethereal quality. This was done by using SECOND FLOOR PLAN
the vaulted form to create inhabitable, secret pockets of space while simultaneously leaving the negative parts of the vaulted form open to sunlight and breeze. The thickened vaulted form instills feelings of drama, depth, and stability, while the glass that covers the negative space affords inhabitants and passersby a sense of openness and honesty.
FIRST FLOOR INTERIOR
SECOND FLOOR INTERIOR
0 8 16
Application
PERSONAL WORK
11 - TRINITY CATHEDRAL Study
Beyond the completion of academic work, a series of personal studies were conducted with the intention of discerning the fundamental principles of good design and discovering how architecture influences and is influenced by people, their purpose, and the environment. This first study of Trinity Cathedral in Cleveland, Ohio aimed to identify how religion and architecture meet. Its eastern façade and nave revealed the complexity of this space. The nave is supported by a pointed arch, barrel vault. The same pointed arch reappears within facades as well as within transepts and clerestory, becoming a prominent, defining shape throughout the entire building. The repetition of the arch, combined with the stained glass, hanging church lights creates an imposing, dramatic, reverent interior.
12 - MATERIALITY Study
Mud, Grass, Pinecone
Dried Grass & Dirt
Grass, dirt, treebark, berries, and pinecones were collected to determine how the colors and textures that appear within nature could be incorporated into interior design. While this study was quite playful in nature, it speaks toward the idea that materials can be used in a variety of ways, for the walls or for flooring, for example, to
Tree Bark, Mud, Mashed Berries
create spaces that exude different feelings and influence the expectations of the room’s occupants.
Ash & Mashed Berries
13 - PEOPLE & LIGHTING
Sitting Room Natural Lighting and Christmas Tree Lighting
Study As architecture cannot not exist within a vacuum, it is important to analyze how people and spaces work within a mutual system to create the ideal environment. The images below depict a dramatic environment, where a man was lit by candlelight, drinking alcohol. The modification of lighting and the addition of a person changed how this space is perceived. By changing the lighting, the intensity of the space dissipates, but the removal of the man from the environment made the space appear lonelier and emptier. In contrast, the lighting from the Christmas tree made the space appear more tranquil and cozy than before. The presence of the person on the couch further emphasized the idea of tranquility as she appeared to be resting within and enjoying the space. The use of sunlight – as opposed to Christmas lights – and the absence of a person mades this scene appear far lonlier and desolate. Thus, while both settings included the use of a natural sunlight and artificial light, the presence of a person and other context clues vastly affected how that space is experienced by those looking on.
Dining Room Natural Lighting and Candle Lighting
People in Places, Sketches
CONCLUSION The previous pages attempted to demonstrate technical abilities and illustrate areas within architecture that encourage its continued study. Some projects taught basic architectural skills such as 3d modeling and line drawing, while other projects allowed room for the extrapolation of these skills into the during the conduction of more complex analyses. The studies included within this portfolio explored how materiality, light, and people meet within an architectural system to create spaces that were efficient, productive, and responsive to the needs of its occupants. Future endeavors will strive to understand how architectural systems, comprised of people and their needs, memories, cultures, materials, and environmental conditions combine to create spaces that do not take away from their environments, but rather engage with them and fit within a larger social, cultural, political, and economic environment.
Jordan Major 216-548-0262 jbaileymajor@gmail.com