JAZZINCHICAGO.ORG
PROMOTING AND NURTURING JAZZ IN CHICAGO
NOVEMBER 2022
THE RETURN OF LOUIS ARMSTRONG PART FOUR OF A FOUR PART SERIES
As our centennial celebration of Louis Armstrong’s arrival in Chicago ramps up this summer, we offer you a four part series on jazz starting pre-Louis through his profound impact on the art. No story on the Louis in Chicago could be complete without discussing the role of Lil Hardin Armstrong. A gifted and talented pianist and writer, she married Louis in Chicago and helped him develop into an international superstar.
Earl Hines (piano) and Louis Armstrong (trumpet) at a 1948 jam session in Rome. They're joined by Jack Teagarden (trombone) and a host of local artists.
By Howard Mandel When Louis Armstrong returned to Chicago in 1925 after his influential but less-than-a-year stint in New York City with Fletcher Henderson, Lil Hardin had plans for him. She intended him to be a well-paid star and recording artist. Louis was not happy with her billing him as “the World’s Greatest Trumpet Player,”
but the reactions of audiences, the loyalty of the players originally from New Orleans with whom he worked, and the interests of other, younger musicians in what he was doing stilled his concerns. So, upon re-establishing himself in the Windy City he solidified his ensemble and doubled down on his unique, personal direction for new music. With
trombonist Kid Ory, clarinetist Johnny Dodds, banjo-player Johnny St. Cyr and Lil on piano, Louis recorded 24 sides in the next 12 months, including imperishable songs like “Cornet Chop Suey,” demonstrating his virtuosity, wit, swing and warmth; “Potato Head Blues,” refining the stop-time format Jelly Roll Morton had used for “breaks”; the erotically continued on page 2