Trees Reflecting on the Past & Looking Forward to the Future

GARDENER'S CORNER

Trees

Reflecting on the Past & Looking Forward to the Future

By Chris Dailey, Horticulture Manager

In previous writing, I have described some of my favorite Florida native trees, many of which the horticulture team are currently planting in our new parking lot. Another of my favorite trees is the cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto). The cabbage palm, also commonly called Sabal palm, is the state tree of Florida. In my opinion it is the finest palm species for the Florida landscape. It is very easy to care for, long-lived, hardy and problem free.

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For wildlife, the cabbage palm provides many benefits. The berries feed birds and mammals and the flowers feed bees. The leaves and boots provide shelter and habitat for many animals, like bats, birds, reptiles and amphibians. And the boots create growing places for epiphytic plants.

Historically, humans have relied on the cabbage palm for many uses. The trunks and leaves have been used as building materials. The heart and berries are a source of food. The leaves have been woven and crafted into various tools, implements and textiles. The berries have various reported traditional medicinal uses.

Fifty six brand new cabbage palms have been planted in our new parking lot. Throughout the Zoo, there are hundreds of cabbage palms. Some were planted by us and some are naturally occurring. Of all our solitary palm species, there are far more cabbage palms than others. They are in just about every area of the park. Cabbage palms are one of the best trees for exhibits, as they tolerate constant pressure from tough animals like giraffe, rhinoceros and gorilla.

These palms have always been a big part of the gardens. On your next visit, give them a second look and remember how much they are appreciated.

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