ISGlobal - Tuberculosis Publications 2024 1. Mariner-Llicer C, Goig GA, Torres-Puente M, Vashakidze S, Villamayor LM, SaavedraCervera B, Mambuque E, Khurtsilava I, Avaliani Z, Rosenthal A, Gabrielian A, Shurgaia M, Shubladze N, García-Basteiro AL, López MG, Comas I. Genetic diversity within diagnostic sputum samples is mirrored in the culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis across different settings. Nat Commun 2024;15(1):7114. 2. Centner CM, Munir R, Tagliani E, Rieß F, Brown P, Hayes C, Dolby T, Zemanay W, Cirillo DM, David A, Schumacher SG, Denkinger CM, Ruhwald M, Leukes VN, Nicol MP, Van der Walt I, Kisten G, Gumede M, Mace A, Brink A, Stevens W, Scott L, Penn-Nicholson A, Cox H; TB-CAPT Consortium (including Garcia-Basteiro AL). Reflex Xpert MTB/XDR Testing of Residual Rifampicin-Resistant Specimens: A Clinical Laboratory-Based Diagnostic Accuracy and Feasibility Study in South Africa. Open Forum Infect Dis 2024;11(8):ofae437. 3. Mangu C, Cossa M, Ndege R, Khosa C, Leukes V, de la Torre-Pérez L, Machiana A, Kivuma B, Mnzava D, Zachariah C, Manjate P, Tagliani E, Schacht C, Buech J, Singh S, Ehrlich J, Riess F, Sanz S, Kranzer K, Cox H, Sabi I, Nguenha D, Meggi B, Weisser M, Ntinginya N, Schumacher S, Ruhwald M, Penn-Nicholson A, Garcia-Basteiro AL; TB-CAPT Consortium. Expanding Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra® and LF-LAM testing for diagnosis of tuberculosis among HIV-positive adults admitted to hospitals in Tanzania and Mozambique: a randomized controlled trial (the EXULTANT trial). BMC Infect Dis. 2024;24(1):831 4. Churchyard GJ, Houben RMGJ, Fielding K, Fiore-Gartland AL, Esmail H, Grant AD, Rangaka MX, Behr M, Garcia-Basteiro AL, Wong EB, Hatherill M, Mave V, Dagnew AF, Schmidt AC, Hanekom WA, Cobelens F, White RG. Implications of subclinical tuberculosis for vaccine trial design and global effect. Lancet Microbe 2024:S26665247(24)00127-7. 5. Gómez-Valverde JJ, Sánchez-Jacob R, Ribó JL, Schaaf HS, García Delgado L, HernanzLobo A, Capellán-Martín D, Lancharro Á, Augusto O, García-Basteiro AL, Santiago-García B, López-Varela E, Ledesma-Carbayo MJ. Chest X-Ray-Based Telemedicine Platform for Pediatric Tuberculosis Diagnosis in Low-Resource Settings: Development and Validation Study. JMIR Pediatr Parent 2024:7:e51743. 6. Martinez L, Seddon JA, Horsburgh CR, Lange C, Mandalakas AM; TB Contact Studies Consortium (including Garcia-Basteiro AL). Effectiveness of preventive treatment among different age groups and Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection status: a systematic review and individual-participant data meta-analysis of contact tracing studies. Lancet Respir Med. 2024:S2213-2600(24)00083-3. 7. Garcia-Basteiro AL, Ehrlich J, Bonnet M, Calnan M, Graham SM, Hermans S, Jarrett A, Lewa R, Mandalakas A, Martinez L, Migliori GB, Ong CWM, Otero L, Rangaka MX, Raviglione MCB, Seaworth B, Ssengooba W, Theron G, Trajman A, Behr MA. A Global Tuberculosis Dictionary: unified terms and definitions for the field of tuberculosis. Lancet Glob Health 2024:S2214-109X(24)00083-4. 8. Sequera G, Estigarribia-Sanabria G, Aguirre S, Piñanez C, Martinez L, Lopez-Olarte R, Andrews JR, Walter KS, Croda J, Garcia-Basteiro AL. Excess tuberculosis risk during and following incarceration in Paraguay: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Reg Health Am