IRJET- Energy Saving of Green Building using Solar System

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 08 Issue: 04 | Apr 2021

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

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Energy saving of Green Building using Solar System 1Priya

S, Department of Civil Engineering, RVS Technical Campus, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.

Raj, Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, RVS Technical Campus, Coimbatore.

3Mrs.P.Vetri Selvi, Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, RVS Technical Campus, Coimbatore.

---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------2Mr.C.Justin

Abstract - Construction industry is quite possibly the most

f.

Innovation & Design Process

significant and second biggest enterprises in India after farming. To keep up natural adjusts new strategies and advances developed. Therefore, green innovation application in construction industry expanded in light of its own advantages. Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) has built up the rating framework for green home. The point of this project is to execute the green innovation application in the construction. Plan an indoor arena with green innovation idea Net Zero Energy Building. Gathering the paces of materials which are locally accessible, to utilize them in the development cycle. Assessing the expense of the green home with green innovations in the construction of this proposed project .

1.1 Aim and Objective

Key Words: Green home, Net zero Building, Green Technologies, etc...

OBJECTIVES

1. INTRODUCTION In everyday a green structure, which is otherwise called a supportable structure is intended to meet a few goals like inhabitant wellbeing; utilizing energy, water, and different assets all the more effectively; and diminishing the general effect on the climate. It is a chance to utilize the assets effectively while making better structures that improve human wellbeing, assemble a superior climate, and give cost investment funds. All the improvement projects lead to overutilization of regular assets.

To set up a venture report on Indoor Arena at Kerala Police Foundation Ramavarmapuram, Thrissur which consumes zero energy or at the end of the day produces energy.

For that green innovation idea "Net Zero Energy Building" to be considered and applied. The foundation and the future understudies would get the benefits and motivations from the arena so our country will be contributed by actually and intellectually enlivened age without hindering to the climate however through sustaining it. 

Design the green home with green technologies



Cost comparison of designed green home with the conventional building.

1.2 CASE STUDY ON INDHIRA PARYAVARAN BHAWAN

IGBC Green Homes rating system addresses green features under the following categories:

(i) Effective Ventilation has been accomplished by orientating the structure an East-West way, isolating various squares with interfacing passageways and an enormous focal yard. (ii) The configuration is to such an extent that 75% of normal light is used to diminish energy utilization. (iii) The whole structure has an entrance amicable plan for in an unexpected way abled people. (iv) With an introduced limit of 930 KW top force, the structure has the biggest rooftop top nearby planetary group among multi celebrated structures in India. (v) Total energy investment funds of about 40% has been accomplished by selection of energy effective chilled shaft arrangement of cooling. This is an inventive cooling framework, where cooling is finished by convection flows instead of wind stream through diffusers and chilled water is coursed straight up to the diffuser focuses dissimilar to the customary frameworks.

a.

Site Selection and Planning

2. METHODOLOGY

b.

Water Efficiency

c.

Energy Efficiency

d.

Materials & Resources

e.

Indoor Environmental Quality

Green structure innovation has gotten perhaps the most sultry pattern in development. The advantages of a green innovation application in development are broad and extensive, offering critical benefits when utilized in new offices just as existing constructions Green innovation makes structures more energy-proficient and practical, so they have a lower carbon impression and a decreased effect on the climate. Developers, building proprietors, and inhabitants all acknowledge impressive advantages from the use of green development innovation.

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The methodologies of the present work consists of Data collection from different sources, Data Analysis which includes Building requirement analysis, Analysis of Exterior and Interior open air spaces, occupancy of Buildings, Design specifications versus provision, Plan detailing. |

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 08 Issue: 04 | Apr 2021

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

Data collection

3.2 LED LIGHTING

i.

From code and specifications The codes referred during the designing of indoor stadium are as follows:  National Building Code 

Handbook on field of play and specifications for sports infrastructure at Sports Authority of India (SAI).(10)



FIFA guide for stadium standards.(10)



UEFA guide for quality stadiums



FIBA guide for basket ball facilities



Hand book by England Sports for indoor games



Kerala Municipality Building Rule (Group D Classification) Guide to Sports Safety at sports Ground ISBN 011 3408404 ii.

From Study on Similar Building 

Rajiv Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Cochin



VKN Menon Indoor Stadium, Thrissur

3. ANALYSIS OF METHODS To make a building as a Net Zero Energy Building, we need to reduce the energy consumption and same time need to harvest more energy using other systems.

To reduce energy demand Natural Lighting and Ventilation LED Lighting

To Harvest energy

Solar Energy

A decent lighting framework ought to give sufficient luminance, reasonable brilliance, contrast, consistency of light conveyance and good control of glare. It will likewise impact the general mood of the corridor.

It is by and large suggested that for multi sports corridors, the lighting configuration depends on the necessities of the need exercises, while guaranteeing that, to the extent practicable, any remaining potential exercises are cooked for. By and large a lighting plan that provides food well for badminton, with courts stumbling into the corridor will be above and beyond for the games that are played along the length of the lobby.

3.3 A/C using Geothermal Heat pump

Geothermal (or Geo-trade) is a kind of central air Framework (Warming, Venting, and Cooling). Working with an underground circle framework, a geothermal unit uses this steady temperature to trade energy between the structure and the earth depending on the situation for warming and cooling. In the late spring, the framework ousts heat from structures to the cooler earth by means of the circle framework. This warmth trade measure is characteristic and an exceptionally proficient approach to establish an agreeable environment in structures. In winter, the framework turns around and water coursing inside a fixed circle retains heat from the earth and conveys it to the unit. Here it is compacted to a higher temperature and sent as warm air to the indoor framework for appropriation all through the structure. Geothermal is the most productive Cooling framework in light of the fact that the ground temperature stays stable and has no respect for the over the ground encompassing temperature.

3.4 USAGE OF SENSORS

A/C using Geothermal pump

We have provided sensors at every wash and urinal area in order to reduce the energy usage as much as possible.

Sensors

3.1 NATURAL LIGHTING AND VENTILATION The arrangement of ventilation is fundamental while planning structures to keep up medical issue.

Openings like entryways, windows and ventilation are to give relies upon course and speed of the breeze winning external the structure. It additionally relies upon the size and position of the openings.

The arranged Indoor Arena contains 60 nos of windows at observer's space, which assists with lessening the energy utilization to a degree.

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 08 Issue: 04 | Apr 2021

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

PLAN OF PROPOSED INDOOR STADIUM 3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

4. CONCLUSIONS The green technology application in the construction industry is an answer to sustainable development criteria.

The Indoor Stadium with green technology concept Net zero energy building is an inspirational subject in the present scenario as we run of out fuels and energy, involving four games – Badminton, Volley ball, Basket ball and Hand ball. More importantly the project adopted varies systems like geothermal cooling with 40 % energy reduction, very efficient lighting system with 20 % energy reduction, productive orientation and design methods to cut short the energy requirement to the minimum level and harvesting energy in excess to the requirement of the whole building in a year. The project cost is estimated to be 50 Crores. Since the initial cost is in the higher side, it is a one time investment that would contribute to the physical and mental fitness of the upcoming citizen and it definitely impact positively to the environment.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

REFERENCES 1.

2.

Raouf, A. M., & Al-Ghamdi, S. G. (2019). Building information modelling and green buildings: challenges and opportunities. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 15(1), 1-28.

Sailor, D. J., Elley, T. B., & Gibson, M. (2012).Exploring the building energy impacts of

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Impact Factor value: 7.529

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green roof design decisions–a modeling study of buildings in four distinct climates. Journal of Building Physics, 35(4), 372-391.

VanWoert, N. D., Rowe, D. B., Andresen, J. A., Rugh, C. L., Fernandez, R. T., & Xiao, L. (2005). Green roof stormwater retention. Journal of environmental quality, 34(3), 1036-1044.

Von Paumgartten, P. (2003). The business case for high performance green buildings: Sustainability and its financial impact. Journal of Facilities Management, 2(1), 26-34.

Watson, R. T., Boudreau, M. C., & Chen, A. J. (2010).

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Zuo, J., & Zhao, Z. Y. (2014). Green building research–current status and future agenda: A review. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 30, 271-281.

Sneha Shahare, T. Harinarayana, “Energy Efficient Air Conditioning System Using Geothermal CoolingSolar Heating in Gujarat, India”, Gujarat Energy Research and Management Institute, PDPU Campus, Gandhinagar, India M. Vibhute, Prof. S.M.Shaikh, Prof. A. M. Patil, “Geothermal Energy: Utilization as a Heat Pump”, Mechanical department, , Dr.J.J. Magdum College of Engineering, Jaysingpur, India.

EN 12193,Artificial lighting for Indoor games by sport England,IEC Hand book, EN 12492 Part 1,ASHRAE manual, Building Bulletin 93 Specification, Sport England design guidance note,Sport England Comparative Sizes of Sports Pitches & Courts (INDOOR), September 2015 Update, Handbook On Field Of Play And Specifications For Sports Infrastructure At SAI Centers, FIFA guide, life safety guide for stadiums, Hand book by England Sports for Indoor games Kerala Municipality Building Rule (Group D Classification), National Building Code, Building Rule GaffarG.Momin, “Geothermal Air Conditioning”, Assistant Professor in Mechanical Engineering, PCCOE, Nigdi, Pune, INDIA-411044,American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER)(2013).

Deependra Prashad (DPAP), “Mainstreaming Solar Energy in Urban Building, Case Study Indira Paryavaran Bhawan”- Practicing Architect, Sustainable Design Consultant www.tsag.org

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 08 Issue: 04 | Apr 2021

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

BIOGRAPHY PRIYA S Department of Civil Engineering RVS Technical Campus Coimbatore Tamil Nadu, India.

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Impact Factor value: 7.529

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