CONFIDENCE and CONNECTIONS Student Book
C O NF IDE N C E A ND C O NNE C T I O N S
Confidence and Connections was developed by Intercambio Uniting Communities to offer practical English language acquisition for adults. The series was designed for both 1-on-1 and group learning environments. The hallmark of this curriculum is its unique focus on building confidence and personal connections between students and teacher.
B O O K 3L
Each lesson culminates with a Connect with Conversation activity, providing students a safe place to practice speaking English while getting to know their fellow students and teacher. In addition, every lesson includes a pronunciation exercise to help students learn and practice the many sounds and rhythm of the language.
TM
There are 2 books per level, L (left) and R (right), enabling shorter completion cycles per level. Completing a book builds student confidence and allows a shorter waiting period for a returning student. Together these two books, L and R, complete a level and you can begin with either one. Build your community by teaching and learning English The Intercambio Way™.
Adult ESL The Intercambio Way Intercambio is a 501 (c) 3 nonprofit organization founded in 2001. In addition to our successful and continually advancing program in Boulder Colorado, we support and share best practices with organizations across the country that use our curriculum, training and resources. We are committed to learning from everyone. Please share ideas or feedback with us at www.intercambio.org/comments $12.00 ISBN 978-1-947639-20-1
51200
www.intercambio.org • resources@intercambio.org 9 781947 639201
TM
3L
Student Name____________________________________________________________ Teacher Name_____________________________________________________________ Teacher Phone Number_____________________________________________________
y
w w
r
y
Teacher E-mail____________________________________________________________ Want more practice? Go to: www.intercambio.org/students
GREEN TEA
SILVER PIN
Not For Duplication
ROSE BOAT ORANGE DOOR y
TURQUOISE TOY
RED PEPPER
WHITE TIE North American English Fifth Edition
BLACK CAT
OLIVE SOCK
AUBURN DOG
w
I CAN LEARN ENGLISH I WILL PRACTICE NO EXCUSES
a CUP of MUSTARD
r
PEOPLE
WOODEN HOOK w
y
CONNECTING
GRAY DAY
y
TEACHING ENGLISH
BLUE MOON
PURPLE SHIRT
BROWN COW
Twentieth Anniversary Edition
The Color Vowel® Chart
K. Taylor, S. Thompson © 2018
All rights reserved. This material or any part of it may not be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without express permission from the claimants. All inquiries should be addressed to info@ColorVowelChart.org www.colorvowelchart.org
Confidence and Connections Adult ESL The Intercambio™ Way Level 3 Left
Intercambio Uniting Communities © 2019 Confidence and Connections is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Intercambio Uniting Communities.
First Edition 2019
Printing 10 9 8 7
intercambio.org/students
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Student Book 3 LEFT
CREDITS Level 3 Left Concept Lee Shainis Writers Leanne Chacon, Jessica Ebersole, Amber Gallup, and Sarah James Editor Debbie Goldman Consultant Rachel Gracie Freeman Design and Layout David Olivares and Bob Walter // Stylus Creative Martin Miller Design Interns Naomi Braginsky, Arik Burton, and Ping Wu Design Concept Caitlyn Ko Project Management Marcie Gorman Smith Proofreading Vicki Czech Support Team Becky Campbell-Howe, Susan Corbett, Maye Cordero, Rachel Fuchs, Greg Jones, Ingrid Justin, Kris King, and Susan Litt Teacher Book Team Rachel Fuchs and Elena Vasileva Rachel Gracie Freeman, Linda Hayes-Angiano, Jennifer Kurtz, and Rosie Piller
Thank you to the following organizations and agencies that support our work and made the development of Confidence and Connections possible. Argosy Foundation Jacques M. Littlefield Foundation Red Empress Foundation Schocken Foundation Workforce Boulder County intercambio.org/students
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SCOPE AND SEQUENCE #
Title
1
I’m Going to Do My Best!
2
She’s More Outgoing than Me
3
4
5
Grammar
Conversation
By End of Lesson, You Can:
• Review wh-questions in the present, past, and future + going to tenses
Discuss things you did and are going to do in this and past classes
• Talk about things you like to do and make using the past, present, and future tenses
• Comparatives and superlative review with object pronouns
Compare family members and friends with others
• Compare different people you know with yourself and others
What Happened?
• Past continuous with when
Share stories about safety in your home or at work
• Talk about safety items in your home • Talk about emergency situations
I Like Watching Soap Operas
• “Like” with gerunds • Comparing “too” and “very” with adjectives
Share about the kinds of things you like to watch, do, and listen to in your free time
• Share about movies, music, and things you like to do • Compare types of movies and talk about dislikes and likes
• Future with “will” and “If” clauses What Will We Do? • Imperative sentences
Talk about what you will do if there is a natural disaster
• Share ideas about how to stay safe if a weather event happens
• Using prepositions “for” and “to “
Talk about what you do when you feel sick, and medications
• Ask for help when looking for something
• Simple past with use to
Talk about things you used to and didn’t use to do
• Share about things in your past you used to do and now don’t do • Share about things you didn’t use to do and now do
6
How Can I Help You?
7
I Used to Play Outside
8
Review and Progress Check
9
Field Trip
10
Whose Hammer Is This?
• Comparing this/that and these/those • Possessive pronouns
Role-play discussion about objects and possessions
• Talk about things you and others own • Ask questions about items
11
You Should Go to the Bank
• Giving advice using should or shouldn’t
Giving advice about common things in life
• Talk about ways you spend and save money • Share advice about how to do things
12
It’s Relaxing
• Comparing adjectives with -ed and -ing endings
Talk about how you and others are doing
• Tell someone how you are doing • Ask others about how they are and what makes them feel stressed
13
Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle
• Countable and uncountable nouns • Using quantifiers; a lot, a little, some, a few
Talk about how much you recycle
• Discuss how much you recycle, throw things out, and reuse things
14
Who’ll Bring Dessert?
15
I’m Looking Forward to It!
16
• Future tense with “will” for Make offers to help with promises and offers planning and events
• Talk about things you have planned and will plan in the future • Make offers for situations and parties
• “Looking forward to” with gerunds • Review present continuous
• Ask and answer questions about the things you are looking forward to doing in the future
Review and Progress Check
iv
Student Book 3 LEFT
Share about the things you are looking forward to doing in the future
Pre Pr
AA
1
I’M GOING TO DO MY BEST! Pre Pre Listening warm-up. Track 01: Is Malia a student or a teacher?
VOCABULARY WORDS & PHRASES
AA Repeat after your teacher. do the dishes
do a good job
do your best
make money
make a phone call
make progress
make a mistake
make a list
make sure to
do (someone) a favor
PRONUNCIATION Listen and repeat after your teacher. Practice the GRAY DAY sound. Write the words with the GRAY DAY sound in the box. A
GRAY DAY sounds
make mail
beach
favor family
hair
3. __________________________
mistake party
healthy
4. __________________________
laundry happy
parade
5. __________________________
breakfast paper
account
make 1. __________________________
2. __________________________
6. __________________________ 7. __________________________ intercambio.org/students
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VOCABULARY PRACTICE
EE
BB Write the words from the box in the correct column. make
do Homework
homework
your best
sure to
a list
progress
a favor
mistakes
money
a good job
dishes
her a favor
dinner
FF
LISTENING
CC
Listen again to Track 01. Circle the things that Malia is going to do or make. do my best
do laundry do my homework
do the dishes make a list
make mistakes
do my brother a favor make sure to practice
make money
GG
LANGUAGE TOOLS
D D Listen to your teacher and repeat. WH-QUESTIONS
2
Present
When
do
you
Past
When
did
you
Future
Where
are
you
Present
When
do
you
Past
When
did
you
Future
Where
are
you
Student Book 3 LEFT
ANSWERS
do laundry? going to do make going to make
dinner?
I
do
on Sundays.
I
did
I’m
going to do
at the laundromat.
I
make
at 6:00 p.m.
I
made
I’m
going to make
laundry
dinner
last night.
last night. at home later.
1
GRAMMAR PRACTICE
EE
FF
Match the questions and the answers. e When are you going to do your homework? 1. ____
a. Yes, she made a list.
2. ____ Did he make a mistake?
b. No, he didn’t make a mistake.
3. ____ When did you make the phone call to the doctor?
c. I made it yesterday.
4. ____ When do they do laundry?
d. Yes, he’s going to make more money.
5. ____ Did she make a list?
e. I’m going to do it tomorrow.
6. ____ Are we making progress?
f. They do it on weekends.
7. ____ Is he going to make more money at his new job?
g. Yes, we’re making progress.
Complete the conversation with do or make. make a list of what we need from the grocery store? Victor: Hey, Peppa. Did you (1)________
Peppa: Yes, I did! I’m going to the store right after I (2)________ my homework. Victor: Great. I’m going to (3) ________ the dishes and laundry while you go to the store. Peppa: Thank you! Can you (4)________ me a favor? Victor: Sure. Peppa: Can you look at the list I made for the grocery store? I want to (5)________ sure I didn’t
make a mistake.
Victor: Okay. You did (6)________ one mistake. We don’t need any milk—we have another
carton in the back of the fridge.
GG Circle the correct words. 1. Can you do / did me a favor?
5. Are you do / doing him a favor?
2. Did he do / did the dishes last night?
6. We always make / making sure to do our homework.
3. She is making / makes progress. 4. Vera and Mateo made / making a lot of money last year.
7. They usually do / doing the laundry.
Write the questions. Did you make a list? 1. __________________________________ Yes, I made a list. 2. __________________________________ No, he didn’t do the dishes. 3. __________________________________ Rebecca and her brother do laundry on Sundays. 4. __________________________________ Yes, she is making more money. 5. __________________________________ Yes, I’m going to do my homework. 6. __________________________________ No, I don’t make mistakes—just kidding! 7. __________________________________ Sure, I can do you a favor!
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REAL LIFE / YOUR LIFE
JJ
HH Look at Rafael’s list of things to do. Answer the questions.
1. Did he do his homework? Yes, he did _________________________________________
2. Did he make dinner? _________________________________________ 3. What is he going to make? _________________________________________ 4. Did he do laundry? _________________________________________ 5. Did he make his appointment? _________________________________________
II
K Listen to Track 02. Circle True or False. 1. Jean is at the grocery store.
TRUE
FALSE
2. Rafael left his to-do list at home.
TRUE
FALSE
3. He didn’t make a list of things to buy at the grocery store.
TRUE
FALSE
4. He needs to make a doctor’s appointment.
TRUE
FALSE
5. He is going to call his best friend.
TRUE
FALSE
CULTURE TIP In the US, many people think that people learn from making mistakes. Do you agree? Can you give an example of a time you made a mistake and learned something?
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Student Book 3 LEFT
JJ
1 Read the chart.
✔
DOs AND DON’Ts OF DOING LAUNDRY
DOs
DON’Ts
• Use hot water for whites • Check pockets • Dry sweaters flat • Remove items from dryer promptly • Clean washer with cleaner or vinegar regularly • Empty lint tray in dryer before each use
✘
• Mix colors and whites • Mix heavy and lightweight clothing • Overload washer • Wash bright colors in hot water • Dry delicate items on high heat in dryer
1. You want to wash a bright purple t-shirt. What is one important do or don’t? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. You want to wash three white blankets. What is one important do or don’t? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. You want to wash six pairs of blue jeans, six pairs of white socks, and eight t-shirts of different colors. What is one important do or don’t? ___________________________________________________________________________________
K Read the chart. Write three things you are going to do or not going to do this term to learn English.
✔
DOs AND DON’Ts OF LEARNING ENGLISH
DOs
• Practice every day • Listen to the radio in English • Write down new words • Talk to one person in English every week • Ask questions if I don’t understand • Watch a TV show in English
DON’Ts
✘
• Be shy • Try to be perfect • Worry about my accent • Ask other people to speak English for me • Use the Internet to translate everything • Be scared to make mistakes
1. ___________________________________________________ 2. ___________________________________________________ 3. ___________________________________________________
CONNECT WITH CONVERSATION Get to know a partner. Talk about: • What they’re going to do this term to improve their English • What they do to practice English that’s most helpful
WORD BANK What else?
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HOMEWORK
LL
Lesson 1 • I’m Going To Do My Best
Martha made some mistakes in her journal. Look at the crossed out words. Write the correct word on the line. do my best this year to learn English. Last year I didn’t did I am going to doing (1) ______
Pre Pr
(2) ________ my homework. This year I can make (3) ________ my homework. Sometimes, I need to do the dishes or did (4)_______ the laundry, but I can still making (5) ________ a lot of progress. Yesterday, I make (6) ________ a list of all the things I need to do. It is a lot, but I can do it!
MM Put the words in the correct order. 1. need to / homework. / my / do / I
____________________________________________.
2. She / progress. / making / is / a lot of
____________________________________________.
3. okay / make / It’s / to / mistakes.
____________________________________________.
4. yesterday? / make / you / a phone call / Did
____________________________________________.
5. They’re/ the dishes / tonight. / doing
____________________________________________.
NN Write answers to the questions. Use the words in parentheses. 1. What did you do last night? 2. What is she going to do? 3. What are they doing? 4. What is Ben doing?
__________________________________________________________ I did the laundry. (laundry) __________________________________________________________ (a favor for her brother) __________________________________________________________ (make dinner) __________________________________________________________ (make a phone call)
JOURNAL PROMPT What are some things you are going to do or make next week? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
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Student Book 3 LEFT
AA
2
SHE’S MORE OUTGOING THAN ME Pre Pre Listening warm-up. Track 03: How many brothers and sisters does Oliver have?
VOCABULARY WORDS & PHRASES
AA Repeat after your teacher. selfish
nice
brave
stubborn
smart
shy
confident
lazy
funny
serious
hardworking
patient
outgoing
PRONUNCIATION A
Listen and repeat after your teacher. Underline the stressed syllable. Write the words in the correct box: selfish
outgoing
serious
hardworking
athletic
patient
FIRST SYLLABLE STRESSED
SECOND SYLLABLE STRESSED
selfish 1. __________________________
1. __________________________
2. __________________________
2. __________________________
3. __________________________
3. __________________________
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HOMEWORK
Lesson 7 • I Used To Play Outside
KK Circle the correct words to complete the sentences. 1. We used to go / going to the beach every summer, but now we don’t. 2. They didn’t use to eat / ate healthy, but now they do. 3. He didn’t use to drive / drove a car, but now he has a driver’s license. 4. We didn’t use to watch / watching TV, but now we do. 5. She never used to do / did her homework, but now she does. 6. I used to smoke / smokes cigarettes, but I quit last year. 7. You used to be / being late, but now you arrive early.
LL
Look at the questions. Write answers with “used to” and the words in parentheses. I used to watch cartoons (cartoons) 1. What did you watch when you were a child?_ _____________________________________.
2. Where did he use to live?__________________________________________________________. (Syria) 3. What did she use to do?_______________________________________________. (argue with siblings) 4. Where did they use to go?_____________________________________________________. (to the lake) 5. How did we use to feel?__________________________________________________________. (scared)
JOURNAL PROMPT What are some things you use to do when you were younger? Do you do them now? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
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Student Book 3 LEFT
8
REVIEW & PROGRESS CHECK Check the items you can do. Review the items you can’t. I can… talk about things I like to do in different tenses (past, present and future) (Lesson 1) compare different people I know in my life (Lesson 2) talk about safety items in my home (Lesson 3) talk about emergency situations (Lesson 3) share about movies, music and things I like to do (Lesson 4) compare types of movies and talk about likes and dislikes (Lesson 4) share ideas about what to do and how to stay safe if a weather event happens (Lesson 5) ask for help when looking for something (Lesson 6) share things that I used to do in the past and don’t do now (Lesson 7)
Answer the questions. 1. What is one thing you can do now? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Write five words you know now. _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
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EE
REVIEW & PRACTICE
AA Look at the chart. Write as many words as you know in each column. Compare with a partner. DESCRIPTIONS OF PEOPLE
TV SHOWS
WEATHER STORMS AND EVENTS
ITEMS IN A PHARMACY
nice
FF BB Circle the correct word. 1. I was too / very full. I couldn’t eat another bite. 2. His son is too / very smart. 3. They like watching sports. It’s too / very entertaining. 4. She doesn’t watch soap operas because she thinks they are too / very silly. 5. I used to eat too / very much junk food. Now I eat healthy food.
CC
Check things you used to do in the past but don’t do now. Circle the things you do now. Compare with a partner. o eat junk food
o play games
o have a curfew
o speak another language
o get into trouble
o collect
o play outside
o drink coffee
o sleep in
____________________ o work o stay out late
o live with my family
o go on vacation
o cook
o watch TV
o smoke
DD Write the correct verb in the blank. was working 1. When she heard the alarm, she _______________________. (work)
2. I _______________________ (cook) dinner when the alarm went off. 3. They were watching TV when they _______________________ (hear) sirens. 4. We _______________________ (drive) to the airport when we got in an accident. 5. When Mark was carrying his groceries, he _______________________ (fall down). 44
Student Book 3 LEFT
EE
8 Write the correct verb in the blank. 1. What’ll you do if there’s an earthquake? _____________________________________________ (evacuate the house) 2. What’ll he do if there’s a tornado? _____________________________________________ (go inside his closet) 3. What’ll they do if there’s a tsunami? _____________________________________________ (evacuate) 4. What’ll she do if there’s a blizzard? _______________________________________________ (buy supplies and stay home) 5. What’ll you do if there’s a flood? _______________________________________________ (stay off the roads)
FF
Complete the sentence with the item. Circle to or for.
1.He’s looking to / for
2. They need to / for buy
3. She’d like to / for pick up her
5. I’d like something to / for
6. Shelia would like to / for get a
ointment
4. They’d like something to / for
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GG Review Game. Play with a partner or in a small group. Put a marker on START. Roll the dice. Move your marker the correct number of spaces. Answer the question.
START
When do you make dinner?
When do you do laundry?
AA What are you like?
Tell me about what someone in your family is like.
What kinds of TV shows do you not like?
What kinds of TV shows What kinds of TV shows does your partner like? do you like to watch?
Tell me about something that happened in the news.
What’ll you do if there’s a tornado?
What did you use to do when you were younger?
BB
What’ll you do if you can’t go to class?
What’ll you do if you get a headache?
What’ll you do if there’s a blizzard?
What did your partner use to do when they were younger?
END
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Student Book 3 LEFT
Where did you use to live?
What did your partner use to do when they were a teenager?
What did you use to do when you were a teenager?
CC
8
PROGRESS CHECK Total: 50 x 2 = 100
My score________/ 100
A A Listen to Track 11. Listen to the conversation. Circle the correct answer. (2 points each) 1. She is getting things before
a. the hurricane.
b. the blizzard.
2. She needs
a. 2 gallons of water.
b. 4 gallons of water.
3. She needs
a. 1 pack of batteries.
b. 3 packs of batteries.
4. The pain medication is on
a. aisle 4.
b. aisle 10.
5. The flashlights are on
a. aisle 4.
b. aisle 10.
B B Write the words in the correct box. (1 point each) dishes money a mistake a good job homework a list laundry dinner your best someone a favor sure to
CC
DO
MAKE
do the dishes 1. _____________________________
1. _____________________________
2. _____________________________
2. _____________________________
3. _____________________________
3. _____________________________
4. _____________________________
4. _____________________________
5. _____________________________
Circle the correct words. (2 points each) 1. I was doing / did the dishes when the alarm went off. 2. When Marco was evacuating / evacuated, the fire was burning four blocks away. 3. They were carrying laundry when they were falling down / fell down. 4. Gina was talking when we were seeing / saw a tsunami. 5. When the fire fighters arrived, the carbon monoxide detector was going off / went off. 6. She was driving / drove to the store when she heard the tornado siren. ________/ 26
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DD Complete the sentences with too or very. (2 points each) too 1. He doesn’t like educational shows, he thinks they are __________ boring.
2. I used to sleep __________ much. I missed class at least once a week. 3. His sister is __________ smart. She gets very good grades. 4. He was __________ full, but he still could eat cake. 5. We think crime shows are __________ entertaining.
EE
Correct the mistakes in the sentences below. (1 point each) 1. If it’s raining tomorrow, she’s bring an umbrella.
she’ll _________________
2. He is the patientest teacher at school.
_________________
3. When do you do dinner? _________________ 4. They’d like something to indigestion. _________________ 5. What you do if there’s an earthquake?
_________________
6. The Smiths isn’t as fun as the Garcias.
_________________
7. Where does she go last night? _________________
FF
STOP. Wait for your teacher. (2 points each) Score
48
Teacher Notes
A. 0
1
2
B.
0
1
2
C. 0
1
2
D. 0
1
2
E. 0
1
2
Lesson 7: Lesson 4: Lesson 2: Lesson 6: Lesson 2:
Student Book 3 LEFT
________/ 24
9 Pick a location or an activity: Pharmacy / Weather Center / Watch a TV show together My Idea: _______________________________________ Address:__________________________________________________ Date and time to meet: _____________________ _______a.m. / p.m. IMPORTANT WORDS AND PHRASES I WANT TO USE _________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
QUESTIONS I PLAN TO ASK
Things I’m going to look for or find: _____________________________________________________________________________________
DURING THE FIELD TRIP Things I saw or found
People I talked to
Notes
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HOMEWORK: FIELD TRIP REPORT Something that I learned on the field trip: ______________________________________________________________________________________
Pre Pr
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
Something that was difficult: ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
Field Trip Feedback 1. I talked in English:
a lot
a little
not at all
2. I learned:
a lot
a little
not a lot
3. I thought it was:
good
okay
not good
Why?________________________________________________________________________________
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Student Book 3 LEFT
AA
10
WHOSE HAMMER IS THIS? Pre Pre Listening warm-up. Track 12: Who likes fixing things?
VOCABULARY WORDS & PHRASES
AA Repeat after your teacher.
Tools
screws screwdriver
nails
ladder
hammer
tape measure
wrench
electric drill
toolbox
Listen and repeat after your teacher. Circle the words that have the z sound.
ice
plunger
Z sound
S sound
PRONUNCIATION A
saw
eyes
nails
saw
whose
hers
his
this
those
is intercambio.org/students
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