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T H E B E A C H H O U S E
TROPICAL DESIGN Tropical design in architecture refers to a style of building that is specifically adapted to the climatic conditions and cultural contexts of tropical regions. This design philosophy aims to create buildings that are comfortable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing in the hot, humid, and often rainy environments found in tropical areas.
AR. REYNALD R. BERNALDO
STAND FIRM "Stand firm" is a metaphorical expression that encourages one to be steadfast, resolute, and unyielding in the face of challenges or adversity. In the context of an architecture firm, "stand firm" refers to commitment to delivering high-quality design solutions that meet the needs and expectations of its clients, while also adhering to its core values and principles. Ultimately, stand firm in the architecture industry requires a combination of technical expertise, strategic thinking, and emotional intelligence, as well as a deep understanding of the client's requirements and the broader context in which the project is situated.
SAMSON, KHAIZER
DURAN, ANGEL MARIE
CADALZO, ZHAKKIRA
CONTENTS
01 CONCEPT 08 FLOOR PLAN 02 WORLD MAP 09 ELEVATIONS 03 PHILIPPINE MAP 10 SECTIONS 04 NEGROS ORIENTAL MAP 11 AXONOMETRY AXONOMETRY: 05 DAUIN MAP 12 DEFINITION OF TERMS 06 SITE ANAYSIS 13 PERSPECTIVES 07 SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
DESIGN PROCESS
Tthis design process emphasizes a holistic approach to creating a tropical house that is both functional and sustainable, while also honoring local traditions and cultural values. By incorporating natural ventilation strategies and using locally sourced materials, the building will be better adapted to its environment, reducing its environmental impact while providing a comfortable and healthy living space for its inhabitants.
CONCEPT
VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE In tropical design architecture, a vernacular concept refers to the traditional building techniques, materials, and design principles that are specific to a particular region or culture. These concepts are often deeply rooted in the local climate, geography, and social context, and have been developed over centuries of practical experience. By incorporating vernacular elements into modern architectural designs, architects can create buildings that are not only functional and sustainable but also culturally appropriate and aesthetically appealing. Some examples of vernacular concepts in tropical design include the use of natural ventilation and shading, the integration of courtyards and water features, and the selection of locally sourced materials.
01
WORLD MAP
source: https://annforsci.biomedcentral.com/
The world map features a striking green hue that highlights a tropical region. This region, which spans across the equator and encompasses areas like the Caribbean, Central America, South America, and parts of Africa and Asia, is known for its lush vegetation, crystal-clear waters, and idyllic beaches. The green color used in this map serves to draw attention to this area, emphasizing its natural beauty and inviting viewers to explore its many wonders.
Af Am Aw
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PHILIPPINE MAP
TYPES OF CLIMATE TYPE I
ILOCOS NORTE APAYAO CAGAYAN
ABRA
Two pronounced season, dry from November to April and wet during the rest of the year. Maximum rain period is from June to September.
KALINGA
ILOCOS SUR
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE
ISABELA
IFUGAO
LA UNION BENGUET NUEVA VIZCAYA
QUIRINO
PANGASINAN RA
TYPE II
RO
ZAMBALES
PAMPANGA
BATAAN
AU
NUEVA ECIJA
TARLAC
No dry season with a very pronounced maximum rain period from December to February. There is not a single dry month. Minimum monthly rainfall occurs during the period from December to February or March to May.
BULACAN
RIZAL METRO MANILA
CAVITE LAGUNA BATANGAS
QU
CAMARINES NORTE EZ
ON
CATANDUANES CAMARINES SUR MARINDUQUE
ORI
ALBAY
TA
ORO
EN TA CID
EN
ORO
LM
IND
IND
LM SORSOGON
OC
ROMBLON
TYPE III
NORTHERN SAMAR
MASBATE
EASTERN SAMAR
SAMAR
AKLAN
No very pronounced maximum rain period, with a dry season lasting only from one to three months, either during the period from December to February or March to May. This type resembles Type I since it has a short dry season.
BILIRAN CAPIZ
ANTIQUE
LEYTE
ID
EN
TA
L
ILOILO
S
O
CC
GUIMARAS GR
O
CEBU
NE
SOUTHERN LEYTE
AL
PALAWAN
DINAGAT
NT
BOHOL
RIG
AO
NE
GR
OS
OR
IE
SU
LN
OR
TE
SU
SIQUIJOR
DE
TYPE IV
RIG
CAMIGUI N
AO DE LS
AGUSAN DEL NORTE
UR
MISAMIS ORIENTAL
AGUSAN DEL SUR
E
O
ORT
BUKIDNON
N
LN
EL
DE
ZAMBOANGA DEL SUR
D
GA
AO
AN
LANAO DEL SUR
DAVAO DEL NORTE COMPOSTELA VALLEY NORTH COTABATO
DAVAO ORIENT
ZAMBOANGA SIBUGAY
N
MBO
LA
ZA
RT
E
MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL
AL
Rainfall is more or less evenly distributed throughout the year. This type resembles Type II since it has no dry season.
ZAMBOANGA CITY MAGUINDANAO
BASILAN
SULTAN KUDARAT
DAVAO DEL SUR
SOUTH COTABATO
SULU
TA
WI
TA
SARANGANI
WI
03
NEGROS ORIENTAL MAP
The Negros Island Region experiences a Type III climate, a tropical monsoon climate, with a short dry seasons.
NEGROS ORIENTAL
DAUIN
04
DAUIN MAP
La Tortue Diving Center & Beach Resort Dauin, Negros Oriental Philippines
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SITE ANALYSIS
06
SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
AD RO
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FLOOR PLAN LEGEND: 1. Parking Area 2. Office 3. Powder Room 4. Veranda 5. Kitchen 6. Dining Area 7. Living Area 8. Bedroom 9. Toilet & Bath 10. Pool
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4 8
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6 5
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2 3
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ELEVATIONS
09
SECTIONS
The air on the higher pressure side moves in the direction of the air on the lower pressure side. The interior of the building is the low-pressure side, and the cooling breeze is represented by the increased air flow rate. This would speed up the sensation of a breeze by increasing air flow throughout the house.
By incorporating louvers, this an energyefficient method of capturing cross winds for natural cooling. Furthermore shielding the interior of the house from afternoon glare, these louvers create beautiful patterns of light. Ultimately, this strategy will produce more seamless air intake and exhaust, as well as increased resistance to outside noise and precipitation.
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AXONOMETRY
NIPA ROOF
ACCORDION DOOR LOUVERS BAMBOO WINDOW
PALLET FLOORINGS
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DEFINITION OF TERMS NIPA ROOF
ACCORDION DOOR
It is made from the leaves of the nipa palm tree, which are naturally waterproof and can withstand heavy rainfall and strong winds, making them ideal for tropical climates. It is also sustainable and ecofriendly option as they are made from natural materials that are renewable and biodegradable.
It is excellent choice for tropical design houses because they offer a combination of functionality, style, and versatility that is well-suited to the unique challenges and opportunities of living in a tropical climate. It can be easily folded back to create a seamless transition between indoor and outdoor living spaces.
LOUVERS It can be designed to promote natural ventilation, which is important in tropical climates where high humidity can lead to poor indoor air quality. By allowing air to flow through the building, louvers help to improve air circulation and reduce the need for mechanical ventilation.
BAMBOO WINDOW Bamboo windows are designed to provide natural ventilation, allowing fresh air to circulate throughout the house while keeping out unwanted insects and debris.
PALLET FLOORINGS While pallet floorings may not be as durable as traditional hardwood flooring options, they can still be long-lasting if properly maintained. They are also resistant to moisture, making them a good choice for tropical regions where humidity can be high. It offers a unique and cost-effective option for those looking to incorporate natural elements into their tropical design aesthetic while also being sustainable and versatile.
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EXTERIOR
PERSPECTIVES
INTERIOR
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FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY PUBLISHED : DECEMBER 2023