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editorial INDIAN LINK PUBLISHER _Pawan Luthra

EDITOR Rajni Anilnd Luthra A SSISTA NT EDITOR Kira Spu�ys-Tahar. .

MELBOURNE COORDINATOR Preeti Jabbal

Fear is the lever to win the next election

CONTRIBUTORS Emie Roy, Koma( Utsav Jagad, Ritam Mitr�.

'Radhika Bhatia, Astha Singh, Kalyani Wakhare, Raka Sarkhel, N. Santhanan, Mohan Dhall, Dhanya Samuel, Geeta Khura�;. LP Ayer, Chitra Sudarshan, Nancy Jade Althea ADVERTISING M A NAGER Vivek Trivedi 0410 578 146

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Indian Link is a fortnightly newspaper published in English. No material, including advertisements designed by Indian Link, may be reproduced in part or in whole without the written consent of the editor. Opinions carried in Indian Link are those of the writers and not necessarily endorsed by Indian Link. All correspondence should be addressed to Indian link Level 24/44 Market St, Sydney 2000 or GPO Box 108, Sydney 2001 Ph: 02 9279-2004 !=ax: 02 9279·2005 Email: info@indianlink.com.au

DISHWASHERS

BY PAWAN LUTHRA

F

ranklin D. Roosevelt, the 32"" President of the USA, famously said, "The only thing we have ro fear is fear itself." l apoleon said that men are moved by two levers: self-interest and fear. And yes, Prime l\1inister Tony Abbott has also been recently saying that Islamic State is "coming after us" and "coming ... for every person and every government". \l(Thile all three are talking about tl1e effect fear has on the human psyche, cwo are looking at calming their constituents, and one is keen to dri,7e a political agenda.

Over the past few months the debate seems to be zeroing in on the issue of national security. It seems that the think tanks in d1e current Coalition government have done their homework and feel drnt mis is an issue which can be made co resonate with the

population. Wim their strength in this area, the Coalition government will prefer to have national security as their main focus on tbe next Federal election. le has been a cough time for the Abbott government in Canbe.r ra since they were elected in 2013. A number of issues, both international and local, have not given d1em the momentum expected from a first term government. \)?odd economic growcb has been lacklustre and with d1at rne Australian economy has not moved strongly forward. Their first budget economic reforms have not been allowed to pass by a hoscile Upper House in Parliament. The public has not exactly warmed co die Prin1e '/\1inister and there is uncertainty about bis long-term leadership. The only times rne government has done well in the polls is when there have been tough national secmity issues on the from pages such as rne strong showing of Foreign Minister Julie Bishop against Russia after the Malaysian Airlines tragedy. Even Abbott's "shirt fronting" comment ctid welJ for him ac the polJs. Ir is little wonder chat the second budget was designed more to appease

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the population than to solve any long term financial strucmral problems and over time tl1e optimistic numbers may well tmravel. Enter a new issue to gee d1e front pages and also co sec d1e platform for a national pre-election campaign - that of national security and rne politics of fear which goes wid1 it.

Prime J\,[.inister Abbott's comments about the "inuniuent" threat of Islamic state terrorism needs to be put in context. Yes, we do live in uncertain times, but there has never been a time when we have not, from the Cold War to the 9/ 11 threats, co me rise of Islamic fundamentalists to the current danger of lone wolf attacks. Bur tl1en governments are elected to protect us; should they not allow for a rational debate on security? The problem with fear-based politics is chat ic tends to divide us, and those who are most vulnerable are those who look different, talk ctifferent, or dress ctifferenc co d1e majority of the population.

It is d1ese people who may be most at risk from being alienated from the population. True leaders talk about inclusive policies rad1er than building on d1e fear of fear itself.

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LINKING INDIA WITH AUSTRALIA

SPECIAL FEATURES FUNDRAISER Medicos glam up for charity

MAINSTREAM Young lawyer in top 30 list

YOGA Sydney marks International Yoga Day

ARTS Exploring India's indigenous art

BOOI{S The mythologising offiction

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YOUR SAY

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VIRAL VIDEO

An Indian student's essentials when travellfng abroad

Natasha Goradla wrote: 0mg. Awesome. Hahaha. To the point!

Shella Magu wrote: Maybe pack a National/ regional costume!

Astha Singh wrote: Hilarious! Now I want these laddoos Anjana Mehra Aujla wrote: Made me laugh Avadhanl Kalavakolanu wrote: Good joke Be sure to check it out on our Facebook page!

INDIAN LINK WINS BEST PRINT PUBLICATION

Harmohan Singh Walla wrote: Pawanji, you deserve it. On

behalf of the GOPIO team I would like to congratulate you and your team for the hard work. Keep it up.

Preetl Thadanl wrote: Congratulations to the IL team, this is terrific. May you go from strength to strength. Wishing you many more successes Motllal Sharma wrote: Dear Friends, hearty congratulations for winning the award which your hard work deserved. Keep it up!

LP Ayer wrote: Congratulations to all of you at HQ. Sandlp Hor wrote: Congratulations to all of you and the IL team.

Proud to be part of this team.

Smlta Shah wrote: Heartiest congratulations on your win. Well deserved.

Prlyadarshlnl Chldambaranathan wrote: Congratulations!!! It must be almost boring now to do it year after year :) Jyoti Shankar wrote: That's fantastic! Congratulations for bringing out a consistently quality magazine fortnight after fortnight. I am happy to be associated with such a publication.

Malll Iyer wrote: Dear friends, it is matter of great pride to feel part of a success story. Congrats to everyone who has played a part in getting the prestigious award.

Dhanya Samuel wrote: Congratulations to the core team as well as the extended team...so proud to be associated with Indian Link.

Mltal Parekh wrote: Congratulations to Indian Link on another

SATVIC ORANGE TREATS

In our June food pages, Rajni pondered how to make her orange recipes vegetarian friendly

Goolrukh Fatakla wrote: Hi Rajni, I enjoy reading all your recipes.

Thank you. Since your friend Usha's parents are vegetarian, I understand how important it is to have the right stuff. I use QUEEN Jel-it-in Vegetarian Gelling powder, and it works very well for me. It is available at Woolworths. Hope this helps.

achievement! Proud to be a part of it.

Dlllp Jadeja wrote: Congratulations to the Indian Link and the

team. Congratulations to Rajni and Pawan. I know it appears easy when a publication receives awards, so when this keeps happening, one is doing something right. Consistently. All this is not as easy as it may appear from the outside.

I am so pleased Indian Link has carved out a space for itself in a rather crowded and saturated market. I am in media and I know being in media is one heck of a challenge especially with the take­ off of social media. So, for many reasons, many congratulations!

Anupam Sharma wrote: Congrats @indian_link @rajnil2 on winning @mikebairdMP awards. 21years! Feels like yesterday when I was talking to @Pawanlink on radio for your launch Royston Rebello wrote: Really nice to hear the wonderful news.

Congratulations to you all!

Indian Link Radio wrote: Proud to be part of the Indian Link Media Group family.

Glenn Hunt wrote: So proud. of my new Indian family.

l.ab-on-a-ch/(J

LABS OF THE FUTURE

ON MORTALITY AND FRAILTY

Jyoti Shankar saw Dr Atul Gawande at the Sydney Writers' Festival

Subramanlam Pon wrote: Thank you for this very insightful story.

We are all mortal but do not wish to talk about or think about death.

Dr Gawande must be congratulated for bringing this discussion into the open and for his thoughtful ideas. More doctors should address this issue and bring their minds to this aspect of life and death when treating those who may not live much longer.

8 JULY 0) 2015

Indian origin researcher at Monash University, Debabrata Sikdar has developed new nanoscale technology

Des Tellls wrote: The article on nano technology by Usha R. Arvind

caught my attention. The South Australian Branch of the Australian Geoscience Information of Australia (AGIA) has a tentative interest in hosting a forum on the potential of graphite/graphene in nano technology and, as the Branch President, I am interested in having a conversation with Mr Debabrata Sikdar on the subject. Your help in contacting him will be much appreciated. I enjoy reading your paper. It does a lot for Indian-Australian relations.

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BOBBY JINDAL ENTERS THE U S PRESIDENTIAL RACE

Wi/1 we see the first-ever Indian-American President in the White House?

Rajnl Luthra wrote: You lost me with your hyphens, Bobby, but all the

best anyway!

Aneeta Menon wrote: For the sake of progress, I hope not. Although, as much as I disagree with every policy the man stands for, the amount of racism aimed at him is disgusting.

WOULD A LARGER POPULATION BASE STIMULATE THE ECONOMY?

Pawan Luthra suggested the Australian government should expand our migrant intake, while Deen Parast took issue with this saying increased population breeds corruption.

Ramesh Chandra wrote: Since independence, India has faced and solved many problems - political, social and economic - but no serious attempt was made for the solution for the perennial and. intractable problem of the explosion of population, and this continues. It's all due to a lack of administrative will and fatal political obsessions, the cause of poor performance in many fields. As Sir John Thomas, Former British High Commissioner to India has said: 'In barely 30 years, the Indian population has increased by almost 500 million people and the rate of gallop is increasing.' Since its inception in 1952, the Indian Family Planning program has remained the single policy intervention to reduce population growth. The program has made progress, but there is little hope that the country's demographic goals can be reached by the turn of the century. The population explosion in India has led to too many people chasing too few jobs, adding to the army of the unemployed.

" %rid YOGA Day

"

A Gifl; of fnclia -lo the World

ENDING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

Nikita Chawla would have turned 24 on 21 June, but she didn't get to celebrate. Her life was taken in an act of violence earlier this year. Indian Link Radio's Kashif Harrison hosted a special show on the subject as he spoke with Nikita's brother, Tarang Chawla, about his campaign to raise awareness about family violence In culturally diverse communities and ensure #JusticeforNikita #NotOneMoreNiki The show had an overwhelming response. Nikita's story touched many hearts and brought to light the various situations that many women still endure.

Dr Manjula O'Connor was a guest on the show: Thank you for the

opportunity to be on the show. It is always great when the correct message gets airing and is broadcast to the community. Dowry is the hottest issue. We may be close to getting laws changed as a result of our lobbying and campaigns. It is important because this problem was denied by many of our male leaders An anonymous listener mentioned how her own family stood against her when she wanted a love marriage. She spoke of how her husband stood up for her and that's what she thinks every man should be like.

Denlsh wrote: I just wanted to add a line that Domestic Violence is a CRIME and it affects not just society but the family and children in the house. When children live with domestic and family violence, they are experiencing trauma. It can be trauma that is ongoing and long-lasting.

Aartl said: I am lucky enough to say that, no, I'm not a victim of domestic violence, but unfortunately it is happening. I would like to say that ladies should not let any man, whether it's their father, brother or husband, put them down. They should not tolerate this at any cost. Right now it's them, next thing you know it's their daughters. Also I would like to thank Indian Link and Kashif for doing this show and sharing what is happening in the real world. Keep giving us what is also happening in the real world.

Sandhya Sharma said: It was a good topic. We must stop domestic violence and talk more about it. I want to give special thanks to Nikita Chawla's brother and Dr Manjula O'Connor, her information was really helpful.

Ashlsh Chawla said: I want to share that parents need to educate their sons more on this too, especially the ones who are young and about to be married. Also, I would like to urge every male listener of lndianlinkRadio to take an oath not to raise hands or let women suffer domestic violence.

A good point shared by Dr Manjula is that children who see this happening to their mothers and sisters can also raise their voices and educate the elders of today that they need to change, they need to stop a male-dominant society. One way they can do this by approaching student counsellors at school.

Another point raised was that young married men, especially the ones who marry in India and bring their wives to Australia, need to be educated by their parents or get involved knowing that domestic violence has charges and is against the law. The more they understand that before marriage the less likely women, wives, daughters and girlfriends get hurt.

Bringi� the World on Yo.ga mat.

YOGA POLL RESULTS:

We asked: This year 21 June marks the first annual International Day of

Yoga. How will you celebrate?

Practicing Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutations) (44%) A Sunday sleep-in practicing Savasana (corpse pose) (38%) Standing tall and proud practicing Virabhadrasana (Warrior pose) (13%) I prefer Yogi Bear to Yoga (5%)

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JULY (1) 2015 9

charity

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ARI/ DNDDA

Charity organisation Ozindcare marks twenty years of selfless service

BY EMIE ROY

ittle drops of water, as they say, make the mighty ocean. This is one such story - that of a Sydney based not-for-profit charitable organisation named Ozindcare.

The lircle deeds of kindness that its volunteers and supporters have completed have made sure that the hungry are fed and the naked are clothed in India, Auscrali.a and many other countries of the world.

Ozindcare boasts a highly structured, methodical manner of operation, and the consistency of the commitment that it exhibits has gathered many supporters over the past 20 years of its existence.

Leslie Bonney, a founding member of the organisation, sat down with Indian U11k to walk us through the journey of the orgarusatlon.

"Ozindcare came into effect from the realisation that life is not fair," Bonney said. "/\ few of us wanted to do something for the many helpless people that we have around us. As we shared our intention with others, we realised that there were many likeminded people. People were ready to chip in and do their bit, but they wanted a reliable, common platform. \X/e asked ourselves - why don't we start one?"

Being a highly transparent organisation with no strict rules on how to give and what to give, it is not surprising that a lot of people could relate to Ozindcare's policy.

"We were aU very ordinary people, who did not have any prior experience in organising programs of this kind," Bonney explained.

Today, it is this reputation of being "ordinary" that has made it extraordinary.

There is only one hard and fast rule in this

10 JULY (1) 2015

fraternity - there are no administration charges, and that way every dollar that gets donated should reach the deserving.

Given that the first service of the. organisation was sending quality used clothes to lndia, Ozindcare has certainly come a long way. In terms of numbers, collecting and distributing more than $200,000 over a period of 20 years is no mean feat. \Xlhat adds to its glory is the fact that the organisation has stayed independeut of political or religious affiliation and has never bad a paid employee since its inception in 1995.

Les.lie Bonney shared an interesting memory. Recently, tl1e organisation asked its supporters to complete a survey on what aligns them with Ozindcare. Among the answers was that people appreciated the groundwork that Ozindcare puts into identifying tl1e real needy. It was an amazing testament to how much people trust irs process of scrutinising every single request before acting on it.

Ozindcare does not just help organisations and institutions, it also extends its helping hands to deserving individuals. Helping to set up lives all over the world, it has donated autorickshaws, sewing machines, bicycles and even domestic animals. Small scale businesses, medical treatmeut and studies for the needy have also been financed.

Money is collected d1rough funclraising events, food festivals, donations and membership fees, mainly from the Indian-Australian community. A few of the beneficiaries that volunteers and supporters have generously helped through Ozindcare include Janaseva Sisubhavan in Kerala, Udavum Karangal in Tamil adu, Sevabharari, and Bethany Sisters for rehabilitation of cyclone victims in Orissa.

Funds have also gone to Abhavam (a lunch program for poor school children in Bangalore), Sharan (a drug rehab program in Mumbai), Navjeevan Centre Mumbai and Foundation Bangalore (financing their free

,, There is only one hard and fast rule in this fraternity - there are no administration charges. This way every dollar that is donated reaches the deserving ,, midday meal for poor children).

When a tsunami hit Papua New Guinea in 1998, Ozindcare was one of the first organisations to respond to the call for help. Not all tl1eir work is about helping the needy who are miles away though.

Ozinclcare also believes in giving back to d1e community that we live in. Mciutlmr Cancer Council, Liverpool Hospital, Royal Institute for Deaf and Blind in Sydney, and Northwest Disability Services have also been recipients of their generosity.

In late June, Ozindcare staged a 20'" anniversary event called 'Art of India' showcasing the essence of a diverse and culrurally i:ich lndia, where one of the most popular acting couples from South India Parvatl1y and Jayaram - were the chief guests.

Amidst the glory of the event, Prakash Palakkil, tl1e current President of the organisation, reflected to fodian U11k, "Away from all this pomp, what we are absolutely proud of is the fact that all these 20 years,

Ozindcare has never even once waivered in its focus. What bas kept us going so far is the passion to share d1e fruits of our labor witl1 the less privileged, and this is what will keep us going In the fumre too."

The sparkle in his eyes spoke volumes of his enthusiasm. To ensure d1at there is a furure for all these charitable acts, the organisation has kicked off a youth wing, the purpose of which is to pass on the baton of tl1e noble deeds to tl1e second generation and to give tbem a solid platform to work from. After all, charity begins at home!

The feeling of warmth that settles in your heart when you come to know that you've helped put dinner on someone's farnil)' table, changed someone's day or made it even brighter - that's what Ozindcare is all about. All those smiles put together will definitely make tl1e world a better place.

Check out the activities ofOzindca,-e at www.ozindcare.com

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JULY (1) 2015 11

fundraiser

AIMGA's inaugural charity dinner raises funds for adolescents in India and Australia

T

BY KOMAL UTSAV JAGAD

he Australian Indian Medical Graduates Association (ATMGA) held its successful inaugural charity dinner at Par ra Villa on 27 June ro raise much. needed funds co support three indigenous youth projects in India and Australia, as well as the victims of the recent Nepal eard1quake.

Even as d1eir home country celebrated National D octors Day on 1 July, Australian Indian doctors did their bit cowards charity over and above their duty of care towards society. l t was a special night indeed as 270 guests came together to be a part of this wonderful cause. And why not, the offer seemed so ridiculously good it was simply hard to miss. Fashion, BoUywood, Indian food, comedy, raffle prizes, an auction and much more, all for a great cause.

AIMGA's key objective is to improve the professional standards of its members by conducting regular clinical meetings, where members share information and discuss the latest clinical developments and evidence­ based medicine. It has recently forayed into a new area with an aim to recognise d1e in1porcance of investing in d1e health and development of yotmg people by supporting key community projects.

Ftmds raised at the dinner are to

12 JULY (1) 2015

be donated ro the Aboriginal Youth Project in Broken Hill (Maari Ma l-leald1 organisation), Bumcarbin Healtl1y Active Program (Butucarbin Aboriginal Corporation), Society for Education \'{/elfare and Action (SE\XIA) Rural's Adolescent Project in India and ro support eard1quake victims in Nepal.

Appreciating me efforts of ADvfGA, Julie Owens, Federal MP for Parramatca and chief guest for the night, told Indian Link, "I'm quite impressed to see the

even braved wearing the saree - it sttrely paid off! 'Fab' might as well have been tl1e theme for the night!

The dinner was also an attempt to reach out to the young professionals of the community, which it successfully did. \Vitl1 the mood set, it was ciu1e to roll a series of performances. The highlight was a Bharatanatyan1 traditional dance by Preetha Varadarajan, Sahana Sateesha and Sharanya apier-Raman, who performed a piece describing the beauty of Krishna,

,, The AIMCiA Charity Subcommittee worked relentlessly to put together the spectacular show and was ecstatic with the response , , manner in which AiiVfGA has chosen its charities. They are quire specific; they are small and have specific projects that make e1rtraordinary difference at tl1e ground level."

The night began with a very energetic welcome by emcees Dr Rashi Minocha and Dr Varun Chandra. Dr Prabhachandra, AIMGA President spoke fondly about the Association's three decade long journey.

The room was set up beautifully, witl1 sparkly Aoral centre pieces, which went well with the glittery ensemble of most guests who were dressed in traditional Indian outfits. Some young Australian doctors

channeling the dancing peacock.

The AlMGA Charity Subcommittee worked relentlessly to put together the spectacular show and was ecstatic witl1 the response. Associate Professor Smita Shah, the event coordinator said, "As Mahatma Gandhi said, generosity consists not the stm1 given, bur the manner in which it is bestowed. I would like to d1ank die guests for attending, acknowledge the contribution and dedication of the charity committee members, tl1e generosity of the sponsors for their donations and diank alJ iliose who contributed to our rafHe and silent auction, helping us m achieve our goal."

The Fashion Show turned out to be a sttumer, as members took to tl1e ramp with elegance and poise on a remixed version of d1e number Tn m1khon ki 11Nuti. The audience cheered and whistled in appreciation as the models took turns to hit the ramp. Some models were decidedly "naughty at forty", as they ,vinked and blew Aying kisses. In keeping wiili the 111asti mood, members in the audience al.so decided to get in on the action, as they offered a donation for a chance to ,valk the ramp Bollywood dances and a comedy act, Loose Motion, made up of Dasun Abeygoonawardana and Dr Lakshman Nirthanakumaran was also appreciated by all.

The Indian fare on offer at di1mer added to the vibrancy of it all. And of course, the night became even more memorable for those who rook home d1e spoils of the silent auction and rafAe prizes.

Overwhelmed by the success, D r Prabhachandra told I11dia11 Link, "1 am grateful for the dedication and skill of the AIMGA Charity Subcommittee in die great success of AIMGA's Inaugural Charity D inner. It wouldn't have been possible witl1our rhe support of d1e 270 attendees on the night, which helped us really mal,e a difference in the lives of orners. I trust d1ey enjoyed the night as much as I did, and you can expect bigger and better things from AIMGA in 2016."

With the rake-home thought mat if every man took only what was sufficient for his needs, there would be no rich and no poor, Julie Owens MP summed up the night in one meaningful phrase "Share yout spare capacities wid1 others."

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JULY (1) 2015 13

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The Indian Link Media Group took home the Best Print Publication award at the NSW Premier's Multicultural Media Awards held in Sydney on 25 June

T

be award for Best Print Publication is Indian Link's 14'h multicultural award since 201 1.

SW Premier Mike Baird and Minister for Multiculturalism John Ajaka announced the winners of the NSW Multicultural Media Awards at a gala event at D oltone House in the Sydney CBD. "A record 128 entries were subn1itted this year across 12 categories and I would like to congratulate all of our winners and finalists for their outstanding efforts," Mr Baird said.

CEO Pawan Lutlua said, "This is truly the icing on tbe cake. I'm particularly happy om 14"' award is for Best Print, because it is one we haven't won before, even though we've been shortlisted as finalists in

NATIONAL EDITION

previous years."

Edicor Rajn.i Anand Luthra said, "Iv[y heartfelt thanks to our core team at tl1e office, Antoinette Mullins, Vivek Trivedi, Kira Spucys-Tahar, Preeti Jabbal, Preeta Nair, Ashish Chawla, DanieUe Cairis, Nitika Sondhi, Glenn HLmt, Neelam Vasudevan and Kerry olan. Not only are tl1ey talented and long-time faithfuls to the cause, they are all very hard-working (going by the late-night pizza boxes in the trash!)"

She added, "A special shout-out co our 80 plus contributors across the country.

We conldn't have done mis with.om you all! You continue to bring us impressive scories, keeping watch on our community and engaging with our new home. Your work sends out the message that the Indian

community in Australia not only keeps its heritage alive, but is willing and ab.le to integrate well in the wider mainstream. Let's continue doing what we have becoi:ne so good at, and continue to work even harder to attain higher laurels."

We also tlrnnk all our readers and supporters, in tl1e Indian community and outside, who have stood by us for over twenty years now. From people who pick up their copy each month at the .local spice shop or Indian grocery store, to tl1ose who submit photos for our party page; from t.l10se who write regular colmnns, to those who write one-off specials; from those who read cover to cover, to t.lmse who Aick straight to their favourites - thank you! \Yle look forward to continuing to build and

nurture the Indian-Australian relationship together.

In previous years Tndian Link has won NS\Xf Premier's Multiculn1ral Awards for Best Print Report, Best Use of Online and Digital Media, Young Journalist of the Year for Ritam Mitra, Best ews Report, Best Online Publication of the Year and Best Lnage of the Year. lndi,111 Link has also been honoured at the Victorian Multicultural Awards with a Media Excellence Award for Preeti Jabbal, and at the Parliament of NSW Multicultural Media Awards \Vinning Best Coverage of Community Affairs Abroad, Online Innovation in Website Design, Best Editorial/News Reporting and Multicultural Journalist of the Year for Pawan Luthra.

JULY (1) 2015 15

mainstream

Young lawyer Tejas Thete finds herself on an exclusive industry list

L

BY RITAM MITRA

ast month 30 of Australia's best lawyers under tbe age of 30 were recognised for their achievements at an exclusive function held

by Lauyers l/Veek{Y, Australia's top authority on all matters relating to the business of law. One of the youngest winners was 24-yeal'-old insurance solicitor Tejas There who is nearing the end of her fast year as a practising lawyer.

The awards are presented to thirty lawyers spanning ten categories and recognise young lawyers as leaders in their held, showcasing professional performance, leadership capabilities, ability to influence the client experience, and personal achievements.

Speaking to Indian Unk, Tejas (whose name is Sanskrit for 'brilliance' or 'lustre') reveals that it was a surprise just to be shortlisted as a finalist for her category, insurance. "It was extraordinary. As soon as I received the call, when they told me, 1 couldn't believe it. They said they'd send a follow up email and so I was checking my email all weekend just to make sure they hadn't got the wrong person! Unlike a lot of other applicants, d1ere was no expectation of success whatsoever. I was already happy at d1at point."

Tejas continues, "I do wane to say it's quite bumbling, extraordinarily humbling.

Everyone works bard, everyone wants to do well, and it is wonderful for this to be acknowledged."

That was just the beginning of the ride

for Tejas, who recalls with noticeably fresh excitement the moment on the night of the awards when all th.tee winners' names were displayed on die screen: "It was one of d1e best moments of my life so far. I just couldn't believe it. I thought perhaps it was a typo, maybe my name was up there by accident!"

As an insurance lawyer at law firm Gadens, Tejas feels blessed to nm a diverse litigation practice under the oversight of her team partner, including fields such as education, non-workplace discrimination, medical negligence, professional indemnity and personal injury marcers. Ir is d1is diversity chat saw Tejas work for a client i.n relation to the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Se,,,: Abuse, which she labels a key highlight of her first year as a solicitor, and certainly one which contributed in no small. part to Tejas receiving the honour.

This year, 21 of the 30 award winners were female, reflecting data which shows that 65 per cent of law grnduares are female.

Tejas, who graduated from l\ilacquarie University in 2013 witb a Bachelor of Applied Finance/Bachelor of Laws, states that although women are underrepresented at partnership levels in the legal profession, she believes the dichotomy is partly the result of a generational gap.

'1t's inspiring to see a new generation of legal practitioners diverse in gender and in culmre. It changes your way of thinking, it's reaUy good and it's really chought­ provoking."

At Gadens, Tejas is part of the Affinity Group which discusses culmral diversity and aims to take advantage of opportunities for increasing cultural diversity. As Tejas stresses, "People of the Indian subcontinent are underrepresented in private practice - many of them do study law but they

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your own mental health and wellbeing, every now and then you need to break away and enjoy yourself. I like to read, go out with friends, socialise, all that sort of typical dung. You should really just do me exact opposite of what yon do ar work!"

Tejas has some sage advice for young lawyers that professionals of all ages would do well to keep in mind: "The key is being very mindful. If you're nundfu.l, you keep asking yourself - am I working really hard or am I working really hard for no reason?

Speaking of her plans for the fumre, Tejas is pragmatic: "I am really enjoying private practice, so I would like to keep growing and learning here for as Jong as possible."

And wid1 such a perfect start to her legal career, tbere's no doubt that Tejas is destined for even bigger achievements down d1e track.

Know Thyself as Soul

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don't seem to go on into private practice. I think it's an issue side-by-side with gender diversity."

For Tejas, the competitive atmosphere of commercial law, where there is high productivity, is offset by the exciting and dynamic nature of her work. "Having studied law, you're usually imagining what it's going co be like going inco court, speaking to clients, having diat feeling of winning or losing a case. It's the same idea [in what I do] - you're running cases, either winning, losing or settling. It's fast paced. If you're someone that likes multidimensional work with many things happening at the same time at different st.'lges, ie's very sarisfying."

This environment makes it even more important to rela.,,: outside of work, stresses Tejas. "Having an outlet, some type of work life balance [ts very important]. To maintain

Sant Mat is a practlcal and natural path co self real i sati on.

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Sant Baljit Singh teaches this medi tation to people searching for a deeper meaning in life.

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Further details including eligibility criteria, closing date and application forms can be found on the Multicultural NSW website www.multicultural. nsw.gov. a u or by phoning our Grants Officer on (02) 8255 6779.

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Young orator Doris David shows off her public speaking skills

P

BY RADHIKA BHATIA

ublic speaking is the most common of all phobias, but ir is certainly not a fear for 22-year-old D oris David. l11is young Indian Australian woman from \Xlesrern Sydney was recently named the best evaluator and public speaker in New South \Vales and the Australian Capital Territory at the District 70 Toasonasters Annual Conference.

David proved her public speaking prowess by becoming just one of four women to win the Evaluation Contest at the event since 1972.

Toastmasters is an international organisation chat seeks to teach and promote communication and leadership skills. Members meet every second and fourcl1 Monday of the month to practice speech making and discuss strategies for putting those skills co practical use.

For Doris, public speaking started at eleven. In 2004 ber family migrated from India ro Australia and the shift 1nade Doris shy and uncomfortable at school. One day her dad accompanied her to a school assembly where he saw cl1e captain of her

school speak on stage.

"He looked at me and said that he would one day see me up there," D oris laughs. ''Soon after cl1at I was enrolled in public speaking classes."

Doris is passionate about the value of public speaking.

"More yotmg people shouJd become involved in the public speaking domain as the benefirs of doing this will be intrinsically valuable for them in all walks of life," she says.

Doris recognises char public speaking can be challenging, but encourages all forms of participation.

"It's not just to do with speeches," she continues. "\Vhen going co interviews it gives you that confidence to stand up and put forward ideas. You become confident in who you are and learn co like who you are.

It's incredibly helpful."

Indeed, participating in the Evaluation Contest gave Doris the opportunity to speak in front of the ·1992 World Champion of Public speaking Dana LaMon, a blind African-American motivation speaker and retired judge. Doris was given advice on

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mainstream

Dude walks into my restaurant turns out to be Justin Bieber!

I

r was a quiet afternoon at Thousand Spices Restaurant in Homebush.

Two young guys walked in, and were ushered to a cable.

Restaurateur Amit Behl extended his usual hospitality and did not notice anything unusual about the pair.

Even though a jeep with two people stood outside as if on watch, and someone that looked like a minder walked in immediately after and picked a spot for himself by the door.

He did however, notice the tattoos.

He also noticed that the wait staff were all excited.

"It's Justin Bieber, they told me, all animated," Behl recounted to India// Link. "I'd heard of course that he was in rown."

Beebz was in Sydney to attend a week-long Hillsong Church conference at Allphones Arena in Homebush.

Behl and his staff got their moment with the 21-year-old scar, who was happy to oblige

with photos and some friendly banter.

"He did not behave like a scar at all," Amit recalled. "He \Vas gentle and polite, and not arrogant like you might expect."

Not like the scars of the Indian cricket team, he quipped.

How did you find us, a small suburban restaurant, he asked Justin.

The Canadian star replied, "Felt like Indian food, Googled, found you and liked the way you looked!"

It is not known whetl1er his ILmch companion was fellow Hillsong follower and sidekick Joe Termini, who hit the news following a shark attack only days later.

Two other lunch ouci.ngs at the Lemon Cafe in Newington and at the \Vaterview Re.stau.rant i.n Bicentennial Park were not so peacefuJ, as photograph hunters and 'Beliebers', as the star's fans refer to themselves, collected in large numbers outside. On boch occasions, the bad boy of

pop had to hotfoot it om to his waiting car.

Amit Behl's Indian restaurant Thousand Spices (23, The Crescent, Homebush) was launched eleven years ago and today has spread to two levels.

Besides a la carte dining it also has family and function rooms.

Rajni Anand Luthra

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I N D IAN LI N K

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20 JULY (1) 2015

www.indianlink.com.au

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ADVERTORIAL

32 Year Old Property Multimillionaire Helps Everyday Australians To Secure Their Own Financial Future, One Property at a Time.

In our parents and grandparents time, the great Australian dream was to own a home. But these days, that dream seems to be slipping further and further out of the reach of hardworking mums and dads. Or is it? Pauline Longdon reports on how one man is helping everyday Australians safely build their own multimillion dollar property portfolio in 3-5 years or less.

From The Poor Streets Of India, To The Roads Of Riches I n Australia

Mr Kumar grew up in one of the poorer regions of India. His parents did the best they could to give him a good start in life. ''My parents instilled in me a great set of values and beliefs to live by. But unfortunately, some of the beliefs have actually held me back in life," he said.

It wasn't his parents fauJr though. l':v1any parents are only celling their children what they have been told themselves.

To Be Successful You Need To Think Differently

"I was told I had to work hard for everything in life. And although there is a lot of good in this, when you look at being a property investor, you don't exactly work hard for the money you make."

Said Mr Kumar. '']\.,fy parents also cold me tl1ar all debt is bad debt, but iliis is the biggest belief mat held me back.

You see, when you use debt to purchase assets which grow in value, debt is your best friend."

We live in such a credit and debt reliant sociery. People just don't how co use debt to build wealtl1. \Xlben you have equity in your family home, with me right financial advice and strategy, you have what you need co start

building your own property portfolio.

It Is Not About How Much Money You Make, It Is All About What You Do With It.

The great advantage in investing in property is no one is making any more land. So there is a finite amount of available properties in any area.

"People want to live in particular areas and because they can't afford ro buy a house, they need to rent a property. It might as well be one you o,vn. There will always be demand for homes in the right areas."

It is because of iliis demand, property prices continue to be consistent performers. There is over 150 years' worth of data co know how property performs so there is no guessing.

When You Do The Same Thing As Everyone Else, You Get The Same Results In Australia, according co me Australian Bureau of Statistics 70 % of households own their own homes (or are paying tl1em off).

But only 8% of all Australians (according co tbe Australian Ta.x Office) have an investment property. Two out of every three investors were negatively geared and making a loss on their property.

This is what most people mink property investing is al.I about.

The Rewards Of Years of Learning and Experience

"Investing in property is about making money, nor losing money.

Negative gearing is a good tactic, but you don't make money when you use it alJ by itself. 1 customise complete strategies for my clients.

I have spent years learning what I know from the best people in the industry. All of mem own multimillion dollar property portfolios."

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Currently Mr Kmnar owns a multimillion dollar property portfolio. He has plans to buy an invesanenc property every year until he retires.

At this rate he will own 12 before be is 40. ot too bad for a man who grew up in one of the poorer regions of India.

"I know what is possible because I have done it myself. I would never recommend a strategy co a client that I wouldn't be prepared to do myself."

And that is what makes Jack Kumar such a unique and inspiring man.

Jack Kumar has kindly offered our readers a complimentary copy of "The 7 Misleading Myths Unfairly Keeping Everyday Australians Out of the Property Market" (valued at $47).

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Selling Indian investment

B

oth the Modi and Abbott governments have been strong in their desire to have a 'small government' and to disinvest from non-core activities. The Australian government recently disinvested its holdings in Medibank Private, a float which raised over $5.7 billion. With other targets such as Australia Post in mind, the conservative government's mantra of disinvestment is also echoed in India in current times.

To test the market for Australian appetite in public secror undertakings (PSU), Aradhana Johri, Secretary, Department for Disinvestment, Indian _Ministry of Finance was in Australia recently. Accompanied by a small team of officials from the 1V1inistry and senior representatives of BHEL, NTPC, NMDC etc. the roadshow took in meetings with major superannuation funds and fund managers in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane over a week.

"This is our first visit of this namre to Australia," Aradhana Johri told Indian Link.

"Normally, we meet with investors in Singapore, Hong Kong etc. but there is now a plan to reach our to the superarumation fund industry in Australia to look at long term positions in Indian PSUs," she added.

With accrnnuJated value of Australian superannuation heading towards $2 trillion it but seems a natural ht for the team in charge of disinvestment from India to find their way to Australia to promote the \Talue

of investing in Indian assets.

Speaking to fodian Link, Ms Johri stressed the economic stability of India and how fund managers are looking for stable markets. "Over the past few days, Greece and its woes have in the news and the Eurozone is working hard to resolve the various associated issues. Investors who are looking for investments i11 emerging markets have normally looked at China and India. Recently there has been some nervousness about the Chinese share market and in comparison, India gives investors a great option to invest long term in an economy which is showing great potential."

Linking tl1is with superarumation fund objectives of Ausu·alian managers who want long rerm steady remrns, Ms Johri said the three sectors which will be attractive co them will be power, infrastructure and finance. "All these ha\Te strong aligrunent with what the fund managers want," she added.

To introduce Secretary Johri and her ream ro local Australian professionals, Indian Consul General Sunjay Sudhir organised a business dinner in Sydney. This gave an opportunity for tl1e local community ro know more about the disinvestment opportunities from lndia through Secretary Johri and also listen to other senior officials from the various PSU representatives.

"The presentation was informative bur it lacked a strong link which excites the

Talking disinvestment: from left, Joint Sec. Ashok Pal Singh, Muliticultural NSW Chair Dr Hari Harinath, Sec. Aradhana Johri and Consul General Sunjay Sudhir local invesm1ent commmuty in Australia," a well versed local finance specialist later told llldian Link. "Sustainability, and how tl1ese PSUs in l.ine for disinvestment are working on mininusu1g any negative impact on environment was totally ignored in all the presentations and these are important

issues which are considered by large fund managers. The Chinese have their srory correct on rhis, the Indian government needs to ensure tl1ey also ha\Te thought this ilirough if rhey expect to pick up monies from Australia."

Pawan Luthra

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Q1 : Tell us about Remit2lndia's instant money transfer facility and how does it stand out from other remittance services in Australia?

We have always believed in a customer-focused approach and a significant customer insight that kept coming up was how stressful and inconvenient it is for most people to have to wait for days to have their money transferred. So we launched the instant transfer service, to directly respond to this need by offering real-time fund transfers. While existing remittance services can take anywhere between 2 to 3 days to transfer money, with Remit2India's 24X7 instant service, transfers are almost immediate. So now your money gets delivered from Australia to India within seconds. In fact transferring money is now faster than making a phone call to India!

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Q3: How secure is Remit2India's instant money transfer service?

Remit2India is part of TimesofMoney, which is a global leader in online payments and remittances, providing value, convenience and most importantly, transparency and security to users. Securi ty of transactions starts from the point of inception, i.e. when the customer logs in to the site of remit2india and all data transfer is over secure SSL. Regardless of the type of product, i.e. instant or regular transfer, the transacti ons are processed in a PCI v3.0 compliant secure environment. Network security Is enforced with Network and Web application Firewalls, wi th IDS (Intrusion Detection Systems) and IPS (Intrusion Prevention Systems). The application itself is a 3-tier web application, hosted on highly secure systems, segregated into DMZ (Demil itarized Zone) and MZ (Militarized Zone).

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JULY (l) 2015 23

Sydneysiders respond to India 's call for yoga, write KIRA SPUCYS-TAHAR and ASTHA SINGH

T

housands of enthusiastic yoga practitioners from across the world came together on 21 June to mark the inaugural International Day of Yoga.

Events were held i n 192 countries, organised by the Indian missions, local yoga centres and various community groups.

In Australia, yoga sessions were held in Canberra at Old Patliament House; i n Brisbane a t Parkland Boulevard; i n Adelaide at Veale Park; at the Gold Coast's Burleigh Heads Beachfront; in Darwin's Nightdiff and even over in Perth!

In Sydne)� mass yoga sessions were held across the city at Bondi Beacb, Taronga Park Zoo and Par.ramatta.

Greeting the sun at Bondi

There was something special about joining around one hundred dedicated yogis co complete the United Nations World Yoga Day Challenge as the sun valiantly tried

24 JULY (1) 2015

tO peek out from behind the clouds to greet the clay. Despite the bitter cold eight degree morning and tl1e intermittent rain, yogis - some even wrapped in sleeping bags or ,vearing ugg hoots! - ran through the fttl] smya nttmaskar after an affecting Aboriginal acknowledgement of conntty and welcome smoking ceremony. Edo and Jo from A Sound Life were joined by Prabhu J\acharya 011 the ha11g providing soulful music as the yoga community came together to mark the occasion with this free mass practice. Though inclement weatl1er forced the guided medication portion inside the Pavilion, it gave yogis a chance to rea11y become acquainted, huddJed rogether in a cosy gathering against the cold.

The foll day ticketed event, which took place inside Bondi Pavilion, feamred yoga classes, panel talks and meditation sessions hosted by key organisations including Bright Light Yoga, Hindu Council of Australia, Power Living Yoga, Yoga Moves, Arc of

Living Yoga, Isha Yoga, Dharma Shala, Yoga by the Sea, Art2Healing Project, The Yoga Foundation and the Australian School of Meditation and Yoga.

After enjoying a series of dynamic yoga practices, it was nice to sip on hot chai and chat with new friends about the ttansformational power of yoga.

In the evening, local organisation Our Big Kitchen hosted a post-event 'karma cook-up' - making meals to help those less fortunate including the homeless (Matthew Talbot Cemre,Jewish House and Youth Off The Street) children with cancer (Bear Cottage) and victims of domestic violence (Lou's Place).

Asanas among the animals

Ar Taronga Park Zoo, the Consulate General of India Sydney hosted a morning dedicated co the ttaditions and possibilities associated with yoga. The Sydney Harbour Bridge and die majestic city skyline were batl1ed in the

winter sun as India's ancient knowledge shone through on the yogis gatl1ered. After an inauguration by Aussie cricket legend Brett Lee, there were lecmres on the hisrory of yoga and Ayurveda in modern life, as well as various yoga asana demonstrations and group practices. This was followed by a Satvic vegetarian lunch where those gathered reflected on how d1eir physical effons had indeed given d1em an energy boost for the rest of the cloudy day ahead. le was a wonderful morning, though it was a tad disappointing not to see India's favourite adopted son, Brett Lee, kitted up in yoga gear doing his asanas on the mat!

Poses in Parramatta

The alJ-day event at Parramatta Town HalJ attracted hundreds from around tl1e City of Parramacta and greater Sydney to practice, learn and hear abom the most ancient ]ndian .routines in the form of meditation and yoga.

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The event was initiated and organised by the Hindu Council of J\ustral.ia with close support of Hindu Swayam Sevak Sangh and Overseas Friends of BJP. It was remarkable to see attendees of all ages come together, in spite of tbe freezing and drizzly weather.

Some yoga fans even came along after attending the sun salutation at Bondi Beach earlier that morning making the best use of their Sunday!

Key organisations that ran the concurrent learning sessions, stalls and classes in Parramatta included Art of Living, Ali World Gayatci Parivar, Atma yoga, Australian School of Meditation & Yoga, Divine Life Society, Heartfulness Meditation, Yoga Sadhana, Know Thyself as Soul Foundation, Kriya Yoga, Laughter Yoga, Sabaj Yoga Australia, Seva Yoga, Spi.tit

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of lndia, Sri Om Care, Winston Hills Yoga & Natural Therapies and World Commmucy Service Centre.

The formal proceedings were opened

by HCA Secretary Sanjeev Bhakri and facilitated by Leah Briers.

Hundreds of people performed the s111ya na111askm· in the open area in from of the Townhall the likes of which had never been witnessed by the city of Parramarra before!

This guided yoga practice, Jed by HSS leader Ramyavaran Vasu, definitely fiUed the void for those who could nor participate in the other sessions due to limited spaces leading to fully booked classes and even a waiting list. The sight was truly inspiring! "l never knew yoga had so many physical elements in the routines, this is great!" said Michelle, who practised yoga for tbe first rime.

"Being a part of the first International Yoga Day, I felt honoured co transmit this ancient science, blessed to be guided by my Guru's grace, and thrilled to see the enthusiasm of the people of Sydney," said Abhishek, a young yoga teacher from Yoga Sadhana (lsha Foundation).

A definite highlight was the 'Kids Zone' where the 'Sahaja Yoga' form of craft kept the Littlies occupied. They made their own jewellery, paincings, craft materials and showed great pride in strutting their creations around to their friends and families! Kulwiuder Kaur, who put together this stall and activities, said, "This is the best way to keep the kids occupied and be creative along with getting a sense of what Yoga is about."

The cultural program included a

wonderful Bharatnacyam performance by the Sydney Sanskrit School.

In her speech on the occasion, 11ember for Strathfield Jodi r.ifcKay said, "Yoga is what politicians need to incorporate into their daily dealings in the NS\Xl Parliament. We could do far worse than follow Modi's lead. He is such an inspiration!"

Geoff Lee, MP for Parramacca congratulated the Hindu Counci l for taking the lead in organising this event.

Indian Prime l'vlinister arendra Modi certainly struck a chord with many when he said yoga has benefits not only as physical exercise, but also as a path for inner development as well as international peace and harmony.

JULY (1) 2015 25

WHAT'S ON SPIRITUAL Journey of YQUr Soul Fri 17 July 6.30prn-9pm Sat 18 July 12pm-2pm

Brahmnshi Shri GuruvanandJi Swamy will deliver the message of awareness. self- realisation and humility. At Shri Ram Krishna Temple, 275 F ifteenth Avenue, Austral and Shri Venkateswara Temple, Temple Road, Helensburgh. Details: Rajeev Sharma 0433 305 657 Ramayana Discourse Sat 25 July 7pm

buses from Parramatta Station.

Details: http://chandraat.net Annual Garba Bhangra Night Sat 18 July 6pm-11pm

Organised by Chinmaya Mission Australia. join the fun. Held at Bernie Mullane Sports Complex, Marella Avenue, Kellyville. Food will be sold on the night. Details: https:j/www.facebook.com/ ChinmayaMissionSydney FUNDRAISER DLSA Overseas Aid Fund Appeal

Yoga in Dally Life Sydney Ashram presents a joyous evening celebratmg the Ramayana. All welcome. The discourse begins at 7pm and Mahaprasad will be served to all along with a nourishing vegetanan meal. Held at 206 Woodville Road, Merrylands. Details: Anita Maharaj 0413 734 918

Divine Life Society of Australia is raising funds for Kidasha Nepal to provide recovery support for affected communities as well as funds to assist low income family students and to promote eye care with Sivananda Ashram in Uttarkashi, India. Details: Vijay Gokam 0411 450 321, vijaygoki@gmail.com

Chlnmaya Mission Events Devotional singing Sun 12 July 5pm Monthly Bhajan

DANCE The Nrltya Manch Trophy Sun 19 July 3pm

night Swara to lshwara

Guru Poornlma Festival Fri 31July 10.30am to 12.30pm

Details Br Gopalji 02 8850 7400 FESTIVAL Sydney Chand Raat Fri 17 July 4pm - 12am

Delicious food, fashion, henna, rides and stage performances by cultural groups. Held at Rosehill Gardens, Rosehill. Free parking and shuttle

Australian Hindi Indian Association (AHIA) in conjunction with Natraj Academy, hosts a Bollywood Dance Competition for the finals of the Nritya Manch Trophy at Ryde Civic Centre.

Details: Tilak Kalra 0413 753 134

Let's Dance Sydney Sun 19 July 4pm-6.30pm

Organised by Nachle Dance School, this community event showcases the various styles of dance from

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throughout India and the world. Held at Marana Auditorium, Hurstville.

Details: letsdancesydney.com.au THEATRE The Rolling Cowley Fri 24 July 8pm; Sat 25 July, 2pm, 7pm

MAYA Youth In Perfom1lng Arts presents the premiere of this family­ themed pirate spectacular at the NIDA Parade Theatre in Kensington.

MAYA is a not-for-profit amateur theatre group this year supporting two charities, The Cerebral Palsy Alliance and Palmera Projects. Details: Bahaven Jeyaratnam 0430 361 800

MISC National Seniors Association Thurs 16 July 10am

National Seniors Association Sydney Greater West Branch meets on the third Thursday of the month at Blacktown RSL Club. Deta ils: 96271460 or 9629 4346

Indian Support Centre Inauguration Sun 26 July 12.30pm-2.30pm

An initiative of the Council of Indian

Australians, the Indian Support Centre at 2 Gilba Road, Pendle Hill, will be officially inaugurated at this casual barbeque gathering. The aim of the centre is to support new arrivals and those within the community. Details: Subba Rao Varigonda subbarao@ ippcs.com.au 201h National Tree Day Fri 24 - Sun 26 July

This year Planet Ark is celebrating 20 years of National Tree Day. They are urging Australians to take part in the celebration by volunteering to be site coordinators for National Tree Day on Sunday 26th July and Schools Tree Day on Friday 24th July. Details: treeday. planetark.org, 1300 88 5000 Essay Writing Competition Deadllne 31 December, 2015 i

The topic is "Bhagavad G ta As It Is" by AC Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. Everyone is eligible to enter - no matter age or location. The competition is split into 3 levels: essay for individuals, essay for group or essence in 140 characters or less. Up to $10,000 to be won. Details: www. bgasitisessay .com.au

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indian news Staff at the Kaziranga National Park in India's Assam state examine a three-day-old male Indian one-horned rhinoceros calf who was found wandering alone. The 430 square km park is home to the largest concentration of the world's remaining one-horned rhinoceros. Photo: AP

ISRO to launch five British satellites on 10 July

Indian rocket Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) XL variant will launch five British satellites on the night of 1 0 July.

According co an Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) official, the four stage/engine PSLV rocket in XL variant is slated to blast off at 9.58pm on the night, with the 62.5-bour countdown already started at 7.28am on 8 July.

0f the five British satellites, together weighing around 1 ,440 kg, three are identical DMC3 optical earth observation satellites weighing 447 kg. These will be pm into a 647-km sun-synchronous orbit.

Of the other t\vo satellites, CBNT-1 weighs 91 kg and also is an optical earth observation technology demonstration microsarellire, while the De-OrbitSail weighs 7 kg. This is an experimental nano satellite for demonstration of large thin membrane sail and drag deorbiting.

The three DMC3 and the CBt T1 satellites are built by Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd. The De-OrbitSail is built

by Surrey Space Centre.

According co ISRO, accommodating the three DMC3 satellites each with a height of abom three metres within the existing payload fairing or the heat shield of the PSLV was a challenge. Thus, a circular L-adaptor and a triangular Multiple Satellite Adapter-Version 2 (MSA-V2) were newly designed and realised by ISRO for this specific purpose.

France's SPOT 7 satellite weighing 714 kg was the heaviest s.ingle foreign satellite carried by a PSLV rocket till now. It was launched on June 30, 2014.

Now, e-technologies for testing quality of Indian rice, tea

A host of e-rechnologies for testing quality of tea and rice in India are ready to empower the agricultural sector through the 'Digital India Programme', it was announced recently.

The Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) here has designed, developed and deployed latest technologies co digir,-ill)r boost agri­ marketing.

From assessing the aroma, quality and ageing of lnclian black tea, co obtaining a 'smell print' of aromatic rice varieties, some

28 JULY (1) 2015

of the latest non-invasive technologies were C-DAC's executive director Col. A.K. Natl1 (retd.) to mark the 'Digital lnclia Week'.

Innovations include "Enovision", which utilises a digital camera-based image capmring system for detecting fermentation of tea leaves and a sensor to measure complex odoms.

Similarly, for aromatic rice varieties such as Basmati, the "E-Nose" develops an electronic pattern or fingerprint of smells through a sensor.

The "E-Tongue" can be applied for taste characterising and monitoring of ageing tea whole the electronic vision system for rice ('Aonadarpan') assesses quality of rice, said Nath.

"In addition, we have designed systems for silk yarn analysis and for electronic evaluation of quality characteristics of chillies based on visual parameters. These wiU help famers in exporting quality produce," he said.

C-DAC under the ministry of information and communication tedmology is partnering with the central government in implementing Digital India.

Indian-American physicians launch research foundation

The American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (AAPI), the largest etl1nic association of medical professionals in tl1e US, has launched a Scientific, Academic Research Foundation (SARF) for supporting key academic research initiatives.

The pioneering initiative was launched during a solemn ceremony, attended by physicians, com1mmity leaders and international media personnel at the Indian Consulate in l ew York on 3 July, according to an AAPI release.

"SARF has been founded ro support and promote excellence in medicine, advance key research and academic initiatives and establishing a robust and credible process of recognizing significam contributions of Indian American Physicians with Excellence awards," AAPI President Seema Jain said.

SARF award categories include: Lifetime Excellence for Research & Innovation, ExceUence in Leadership co Young Physician Award, ExceUence in Global Health, Physician of the Year award and HaU of Fame award.

The first ever SARF Inaugural Awards GaL'l will be held on Aug 14 at the Pierre

Hotel in New York.

The inaugural gala will be addressed among others by Hardeep Singh Puri, Secretary General of the Independent Commission on Multiculturalism, Bob Oliver, President and Chief Operating Officer, Otsuka America Pharmaceuticals and Dnyneshwar Mulay, Consul General of India in l ew York.

"It is estimated that there are 1 . 2 million physicians of Indian origin working not only in India, but also, in most of t h e countries around the \vorld," Jain said.

"Their contributions to the world of healthcare is enormous. It's in chis context, AAPI's new initiative becomes very timely and unique," she said.

The SARP awards are for individuals who clistinguish themselves and are at the curring edge of theic field, rising up above thousands of others, Jain said.

In his inaugural address, Mu.lay metaphorically described tbe India□ American community as a "fertile ground," where AAPI bas grown to be a ''banyan tree," and SAR F is a "beauti.ful Hower."

Over 85,000 pilgrims perform Amarnath Yatra in first six days

Over 85,000 pilgrims have paid obeisance at the Amarnath cave since the annual pilgrimage to the Himalayan cave shrine began on July 2, the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB) said recently.

"On the 6rh day of the ongoing Shri Amarnathji Yatra today, 19,512J1at1is paid obeisance at the holy cave. Till elate 85,007 )'atris had darshan of the ice lingam at che holy cave," said the SASB manages the affairs of the Hindu pilgrimage and is headed by state governor in a statement here.

"The SASB has released 4,100 slots on July 7 for on-spot registration at various counters for the ]afra commencing on 9 Jul)' from rhe rwo access control gates at Balta! and Chandanwari. Further, 4,300 slots are being released on 8 July for on-spot registration at various counters commencing on l O July 10. The slots ai·e available on first come first serve basis. The )'atris have again been advised to undertake the Yacra on the respective date of registration to avoid any inconvenience," i t said, adding the intending pilgrims who have not yet registered are advised ro undertake advance registration

which closes eight clays prior to intended date of commencement of)'fJtm from tl1e two access control gates.

Tbe SASB CEO has advised the pilgrims to follow the do's and don'ts issued by the shrine board and come well prepared.

"Yattis have been advised not ro trek alone and always travel in a group on the )'atra route to enable prompt action being taken in case of any emergency. Yattis have also been ad\,ised ro always carry their Yatra Permit and any ocher identity card.

As the earth, water, air, fire and sky are integral parts of Lord Shiva, the Base Camp and the entire Yatm routes are the abode of Shri Amarnathji. Yattis have therefore, been advised co respect the environment and do nothing to pollute ic throughout the pilgrimage."

Sikh who removed turban to help wounded boy felicitated

A Sikh from India who removed his turban ro help a seriously injured young boy has been recognised for his act of "outstanding compassion and empathy".

Harman Singh received a certificate of appreciation from the Counties Manukau District Commander in NZ for his bravery.

His "outstanding compassion and empathy" in the situation was co be commended, Nc111 Zcalrmd Rcrald quoted Counties Manukau Police as saying.

Last month, Singh broke religious protocol by removing his turban to help a six-year-old injured boy who was bleeding profusely after being struck by a car while he was walking towards his school.

The boy suffered serious head and imernal injuries.

Singh received hundreds of Facebook herograms from the US, Emope and India and his story was shared tens of thousands of times on social media.

Singh said he did not believe his actions were heroic, and chat anyone would have done the same in the sin1ation.

Although remo\Ting the mrban is rare a111ong Sikhs, Singh said the religious rules did not restrict such an action in an emergency.

Singh is studying a business course i n Auckland.

Indian student gets US fellowship for LGBT research in Tamil Nadu

An Indian student has received an LGBT scholarship from a California university to investigate how political tensions have led to the proliferation of new notions of sexual identity in Tamil Naclu.

"The movements taking place i n Tamil adu right now draw on LGBT rights language, but tl1ey also draw on a lot of other histories," says this year's winner Shakthi Nataraj, an anthropology PhD studenc at UC Berkeley.

She is one of the three recipients of the Philip Brett LGBT Studies Feliowship launched in 2009 co honour Philip Brett, a pioneer of lesbian and gay musicology, who caught at Berkeley from 1966 to 1991. acaraj grew up in Chennai, a.nd spent time around nonprofits that focused in HIV

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A rare handwritten version of the Quran, written by Moghul Emperor Aurangzeb some 350 years ago, goes on display at the Hazrat Pirmohammed Shah Library and Research Centre in Ahmedabad on 7 July, 2015. The text was partly made using liquid gold and carries what is thought to be Aurangzeb's seal. The centre holds over 4,000 language and religion manuscripts. Photo: AP and gender issues because of the work her mother did, according to a university release.

As Nataraj grew older, she reconnected with the LGBT con1111tmity in Chennai.

Gradually, gender and sexuality rights became her work, and pursuing a PhD i n the field offers a n alternate way c o engage in it.

Attending Berkeley, she said, has allowed her to explore her interests and to meet a cross-section of students who have taught her abom issues of gender, sexuality and race in the American context.

"It's the dual belonging to the worlds of academia and non-academia chat is both the biggest challenge and che most rewarding part of ch.is who.le experience," ataraj said.

It is from this background that Nataraj approaches her LGBT research in Tamil Nadu, the release said.

As part of her research, she is examining how Indian courts struggle to reconcile notions of "Indian culture" with transnationa.l human rights commitments.

For example, in December 2013, India's Supreme Court upheld a colonial-era law criminalising homose.'<ual intercourse and then, just months biter, issued a judgment affirming transgender identity and rights.

Indian members of the LGBT communities, Nataraj said, are "paradox.ically hailed as borb rights-bearing const1mers and atavistic crimina.ls."

million soucced from countries all around the world.

In addition to recovering diis idol, the US amhorities have also recovered at least six other sacred Chola bronzes that it anticipates forfeiting and repatriating to India, the ICE said.

India's consul genera.I in New York, Dnyaneshwar Mulay expressed appreciation "foe tl1e exceptional work done in locating and recovering tl1e Taniil saint's statue".

He also underscored the need for a lasting partnership between the US and Indian law enforcement agencies "to more actively pursue individuals and syndicates involved in these transnational crimes".

US recovers $1 mn stolen Indian Chola bronze idol

Online rummy on a high roll in India

A stolen 1 1 th-12th century Chola bronze statue from India worth at least $1 million in the open market has been recovered by the US authorities during an international smuggling probe focused on an Indian art dealer.

An anonymous colleccor of Asian antiquities volw1carily surrendered the idol representing Saint l\fanikkavichavakar, the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) said recently.

It had been looted from tl1e Sivan temple in Sripurantha.n village in Ariyalur distcicc of Tamil Nadu.

The US authorities believe the collector is a victim in this simation because when tl1e arte.facc was purchased in 2006, a false provenance was provided with the piece tliat had been manufactured co pre-date the idol's theft, it said.

Special agents of US Homeland Security, ICE said, have b:acked multiple false proYenances provided by Subhash Kapoor, tl1e owner of Art of the Pase Gallery, who has been implicated in tl1e probe dubbed Operation Hidden Idol, and which focused on Kapoor.

The former r ew York-based art dealer is currently in custody in lndia awaiting tria.l for allegedly looting rare antiquities from many nations.

This methodology of back-tracking an artefact to its theft site and searching out the smuggling methods from the source country to Kapoor's US gallery has led to nllD1erous recoveries, the ICE said.

To date, the US authorities have nerted in excess of 2,500 artefacts wortl1 over $100

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From what was essentially a club-oriented indulgence and would peak among certain sections during Diwali, card games like rummy have now become a year-round indulgence for revellers i.n India. With the advent of online ganiing porta.ls mat host these. games witl1 an option to bet real money, Indians needJJ't indulge in illegal gambling activities and yet fulfill tl1eir love for betting.

And i.n case you're wondering, these ouline game portals are exempted from gambling laws since rummy is considered as a "game of skill" according to a 1967 Supreme Court ruling, and the gambling laws 011l)r apply co a "game of chance".

India's prohibitive legislation has paved the way for illegal gambling activities, unlike Macau wliich is widely heralded as the hub of legalised gambling across the world.

According co tl1e Goa, Daman and Diu Public Gambling Act 1976, casinos can be set up only at five star hotels or offshore vessels with prior permission of the government.

Online games like rummy have, however, brought i n a change for youngsters and long-time betting enthusiasts ,vho can legally bet and earn money on these portals.

"Skill games like rummy are exempt from gambling laws in India and hence whether they are played with money or not, tl1e legality doesn't change. However, non-skill games are not legal for real money play," Ankush Gera, CEO, gaming company Junglee Games, which introduced JungleeRummy.com, an online destination for aU rummy players, told IANS.

These portals, however, aren't operational in Assam and Odisha due to amended state laws. The Assam Game and Betting Act, 1970, and tl1e Orissa Prevention of Gaming Act, 1955, do not create any exception for games of skill.

The buy-ins range from Rs.12 with a point value of 0.1 to Rs.2,400 with a point value of 1 0 on online card gaming portal adda52.com , and if multiple users are to be believed, it's standard on most platforms.

The websites host rummy games where players, who are 1 8 years and older, can bet acnial money after buying chips through various online payment options. Although Indians are said to be sceptical when it comes to online transactions, the number of active players has only risen in tl1e past few years, says Gera. '°The market size has grown 400 percent Rummy dominates real money gaming in India and 'teen patti' (a popular card came) dominates social free to play," Gera said.

Delhi-based online rummy player Gopa.l Rathore says that not only the munber of players but tl1e number of game portals have also increased over tl1e years.

Mose of the participation on the game portals, wliich promise a safe on.line environment for players, come from the 25 to 50 year age group.

"Taj Rmnmy provides a safe environment for gamers who play witl1 real money.

Our software is licensed and rhere are encryptions in place to make sure om players get exactly what they are paying for," Parikshit Madishetty, managing director of Grid Logic Software, tl1e company behind Taj Rummy, told IANS when asked about rneir online security.

A frequent rummy player, Ranjeec Rajotia says me game helps him de-stress and he finds it a good way of spending his leisure time. "lc's a fun experience where I get to practice my skills, relax and hopefully win some cash. I've been playing twice a week, sometimes more than chat, for the past year," 22-year-old Rajotia said.

The growth of tl1e trend is mainly credited ro customer satisfaction, which is why the ouline porca.ls have a high retention quotient. "(Our players are) extremely satisfied... and retention is extremely high. People find entertainment and games are one of few tilings that bring joy into people's lives,"

Madishetry said.

The peak participation on the websites is seen during holidays and festivals with the portals offering high value prizes and promotional tournaments. In fact, in March, JungleeRummy.com hosted a Wodd Rummy Tournament 2015 in Singapore.

It is interesting to see how card gaming has reached a virtual. level where norms and conditions are strictly applied to ensure safety for gaming entl1usiascs who do not hesitate to partake in real money gaming.

Although ouline card gan1ing has a long way to go in India, the impact it has made i n recent years i s noticeable and i t i s clear chat the future of the industry may be bright in the country.

Gurudwara holds lftar for Muslims in UAE

A gurudwara in the United Arab Emirates (UA.E) was in tl1e news recently for holding an Iftar party for Muslin1s fasting in the holy month of Ran1adan.

The gurudwara in Jebel Ali organised rne Iftar for the second consecutive year.

The guests of honour were people from Al Manar - a Quran smdy Centre, the Khaleej Times said.

Last year, the Al Manar Centre scarred inviting guests from different religions for Iftar and the garudwara reciprocated.

Ten guests, including an Islauiic speaker Ahmad Hamid, and representative of Al Manar Centre Abdul [Iadi were present at the lftar. They did not stay for long, however, they opened the fast at the gurudwara.

Hamid said they completed the "crux of tl1e mission", which was "to share rne principles of why they fast''.

"Tliis is the best t:irne to share tl1e principles of religion with everyone in d1is pare of the world," Hamid said.

Surinder Singh Kandhari, chairman of the Guru Nanak Darbar also invited about 20 other Muslim friends.

"He speaks about tl1e in1portance of submitting yourself to God," KandJ1ari said about Hamid's speech on the occasion.

"W/e recited the Quran, and we made a speech on rne importance of fasting, the feeling was wonderful," Abdul Hadi, representative of Al Manar Centre said on the evening at the Gurudwar a .

IANS

JULY (1) 2015 29

fashion

How a personal stylist can help you optimise your wardrobe

M

BY KALYANI WAKHARE

aking the perfect first impression is really important. Whether it's for chat job interview, a networking event or even a weekend brunch, how you present is critical a.nd this has a lot to do with what you wear.

I am a strong believer in what Mark Twain said "Cloches make the man" (or woman)!

I can confidently say that everyone reacling this has faced a sryle dilemma more tl1an a couple of times in the past three months. ] repeatedly hear: " l have a wardrobe full of clothes, but nothing appropriate to wear"; or "I have way too many boring clotl,es" or "] rea.lly need more ideas on what to wear with this top/pant/ dress." Getting snick in a style rut is common and may feel depressing, bur tl1ere is a super easy solution to tl1is - engaging a personal sryList.

A personal styling experience will give you great insight into how fashionable outfits can be created by working witl, clotl,es and accessories you already own. Getting an expert to go through your clothes ca.n be extremely helpful i.n

30 JULY (1) 2015

deciding what works for your personali1:y and lifestyle. You will be surprised to see the different combinations a stylist can put cogerner for you, some of which you probably never thought of wearing, yet togetl,er they look fabulous on you.

In a typical wardrobe consultation session, a personal srylist can also help you de-clutter by suggesting some of the clothes tl1at you could possibly donate or give away and help identify the gaps. At the end of the session, you can also get a personalised digital look-book of outfit combinations for easy reference. You will finish the session feeling satisfied and confident, armed wi th the perfect outfit for every occasion - work, weekend or parties.

STYLE SESSION WITH DIMPLE I recently completed a wardrobe consultation with Dimple. She already has a great sense of style and some interesting and trendy pieces in her wardrobe.

In our two and a half hour session, I put together work, weekend and party outfits for Dimple from what she already had in her wardrobe. The outfits look fabulous on her because they are personalised based on her lifestyle, personality and individual style goals

To book your own personal styling experience, contact Kalyani at klasstyle@gmail.com or on 0403 564 070

A fonnal work look: Red dress, grey blazer, red pumps, silk scarf and structured bag

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A different look: Black tee, stripe skirt, black tall boots, checked scarf and structured bag

For the weekend: Printed sweater, grey jeans, tall boots, cross body bag and beanie

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Party time: Black tee, striped skirt, tall boots, statement accessories and chain linked cross body bag

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et's get i t om of the way. r ick Kyrgios is an incredibly gifted tennis player who may just make it to the top of the game. A thunderous serve, athletic movement belying his 6'5 frame and impressive physical Iitness form just part of his arsenal. Add the outlandish hair, the diamond earring and f1is unfiltered externalisation of all thoughts and emotions, good and bad - and standing before you is the most marketable amlete in Australia. Unfortunately tl10ugh, like Bernard Tomic before him, Kyrgios has fallen foul of tennis fans soon after wrestling his way into the public consciousness. It's a slippery slope ahead for tl1e 20-year-old, and his hubris is symptomatic of a generation of athletes

clapping the linesman for doing his job, and then turned on the umpire, saying "Does it feel good to be in the chair up there? Does it feel strong co be up there?"

Finally, following his fourth round loss against Richard Gasquet, accused of throwing the second set during a bizarre meltdown, Kyrgios directed his frustration at journalists within the press conference, completely disregarding the golden rule of managing headlines as an athlete: don't take it out on the media.

In between Kyrgios's outbursts, which also included an attack on the Australian cheer squad, the Fanatics (who were notlJ..ing if not boorish and embarrassing in cl1eir own right), 22-year-old Bernard Tomic launched a scathing attack on Tennis Australia and Australian tennis legend, Pat Rafter. Tamie failed to clarify that tl1ere was no correlation between him being required to pay for court hire and te1m.is balls a few months ago, and the straight-sets demoli­ tion imposed on him by Novak Djokovic in tl1e third round. Tomic was, appropriately, promptly booted from the Australian Davis

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,, Like a child refusing to eat his vegetables, Kyrgios declared that he would simply sit down and refuse to play until the tournament referee was called to the court to resolve a disputed call ,,

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being raised with a sense o f entitlement and arrogance chat tlireatens to overshadow their ability with a racquet in hand.

Earlier tl1is montl1, Kyrgios made his exit in the fourtl1 round of the 2015 Wimbledon tournament - the same tournament where, one year ago, ranked 144, Kyrgios became the first player ranked outside the top 100 to beat a world number one since 1992 when he defeated Rafael Nadal on his way to the quarter-finals. But this year, with a reputa­ tion to precede him, Kyrgios has made headlines for all tl1e wrong reasons.

Before taking to the hallowed Wimbledon mrf, Kyrgios ruffled a few featl1ers in a pre­ tournament interview, stating, "I don't really like the spo.rt of tennis that much. 1 don't love ir. . . I got pushed by my parents and to chis day I can still say I don't love the spore."

It's refreshing, in a world of sport that is driven by self-censorship and generic quotes designed to ooze modesty, to hear an athlete speak his mind. But for a sport tliat bas given him everything - over a million dollars in prize money, and much more in endorse­ ments at an age at which most people have barely started earning an income - a little respect was merited.

In his first match, like a child refusing to eat his vegetables, Kyrgios declared that he would simply sit down and refuse to play until the tournament referee was called to the court to resolve a disputed call. In his second match, after being reported to the umpire by a linesman for using vulgar language at the notoriously conservative tournament, Kyrgios began sarcastically

Cup ream for his indiscretion.

There are calls for "the boys to be left alone" - after all, it is true that Kyrgios and Tomic are by no means the first temJ..is play­ ers, or athletes, co make headlines for cl1e wrong reasons. But to ignore the behaviour would be to miss a critical point - silence is as good as acceptance. It is no secret tl1at several current and former stars faced cl1e same type of criticism Tomic and Kyrgios are facing today. Federer would occasionally refuse to shake hands when defeated, while a poor performance would lead i\.'lurray to use vulgar language and begin clutching at spontaneous injuries. It is, howe\Ter, the widespread derision of these athletes - the majority of whom were also .identified as future world number ones at a young age - that forced chem to grow up into true champions.

If the spotlight faced by Kyrgios is par­ ticularly intense, there's a simple reason: Australian tennis has been desperate for a genuine rop-10 tennis player since Lleyton Hewitt (who, even at lJ..is peak, would have struggled to make a mark in today's power­ centric game). Kyrgios is good enough to make it (and he knows it), and that is why his fans want him to play tl1e game in the right way.

After his win against Rafael Nadal last year, Kyrgios remarked, "People keep call­ ing about how my life will change forever and a.lmough I feel exactly the .san1e and believe me, my mares and my family will nor allow me to change."

To the friends and famil)' of Nick Kyrgios

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tribute

S

race an

ydney's Indian community is mourning the loss of a much­ respected and admired member, Asha Chopra. She is survived by her husband Dilip, son Vikram and daughter Sonal.

Asha was 64, and in good health LlOtil recently when she went in for a routine health check. Some low level heart complications were found, but a brief hospital stint turned traumatic as her health deteriorated drastically.

The Chopras moved to Australia in 1988 witl1 their t\VO young kids.

Asha's family was her heart and soul.

They talk about her as the 'backbone' of tl1e family, ensurjng all was well at home so they could pursue tl1eir many passions outside and flower to their fullest. At school and at work, she was keenly involved in every aspect of their life, and they are grateful for the pillar of strength that she was. Her sensible, practical advice, always delivered in her trademark gentle, non-intrusive manner, was worth its weight in gold.

Daughter Sona! remarks that her name, Asha, was perfectly suited to her. Hindi for 'hope', it was what she gave most co her near and dear ones. She constantly edged tl1em on, i.n her cairn and render manner, towards bigger and better things, such as Sonal's participation in the first-ever Miss lndia-Australia pageant (which she won), son Vikram raking over the family business or husband Dilip's passion for local

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government.

Asha's unbounding love and warmth made the Chopras a very close-knit family.

If food is another expression of love, their beautifully appointed Pennant Hills home was forever filled with the aroma of her delightful cooking. Ingenious in her ability co modify age-old recipes, she contributed regularly to NJ_a1101"av1a, tl1e 1-lindi housewives' manual that out mums swore by, back in tl1e day. She was just as adept with her needlework: Sonal and Vikram remember tl1e excitement with which they, and their many similar-aged cousins, wore the garments she sewed for them as kids. It was tl1e simple things in life that appealed to her.

From early on, Asha devoted her life ro her family, opting to be a homemaker so chat she was always around for her kids as they grew up.

Yet it was easy for a woman of her skills and energies to find expression for her own self elsewhere - she soon took work at home as a family day care service provider.

Provicling care, whether as work or as a passion, had always been second nature to Asha. Back home in lodia, she had been acti,Te]y involved in charity work, especiaUy with disabled and aged care. She was a keen Inner \W"heeler, and her work saw her become the President of the AlL'll1abad Iru1er Wheel Club. In characteristic humility, Asha spoke little of her charitable work, even with foundations here in Australia, because she sought no accolades for what

nit

■

l she believed to be her duty towards her fellow humans. l n me early 1990s, when the young Chopra family moved to Mosman, Dilip found himself increasingly inclined towards politics. A young politician named Tony Abbott, then representing the area in Parliament, became a friend. The Chopras found a friend also in PhiJJip Ruddock, who would go on to become 1v[inister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs and later Atrorney General. Through it all, tbe Chopra family counted him as a close friend, and continue to do so to this day. Asha's wonderful cooking and warm hospitality brought tl1e Ruddocks ro the Chopra household on many occasions.

Perhaps it was not surprising to Asha and the kids chat D ilip would take the plunge into public life.

Asha stood stauncllly beside her husband as he was elected to the Hornsby Shire Council as Councillor, where he served from 2008 to 2012. It was a rare instance when she was not seen with him, whether during campaigning or afterwards, as she arranged and managed his many public events. Indeed, Dilip has said on many an occasion, his time in politics was possible thanks largely to her unstinting support.

Asha Chopra with daughter Sonal Asha loved her life in Australia, having lived here over 25 years, and took particular pleasure in showing off her adopted city of Sydney to visiting family and friends from India.

She will be remembered by the community as a person of grace and dignity, and as someone who dedicated ber life to her family.

Rajni Anand Luthra

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JULY (1) 2015 35

arts

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1 Jj

1se ■

A new exhibition presents worldly wisdom and snippets of life from the tribal paintings of the War/is of India

BY RAKA SARKHEL

I

f your heart yearns for a few fat droplets of hot tropical rain and the lush green of rice-fields in the month of July, well, 1 can suggest a weekend activity that holds the promise of petrichor (the earthy scent produced when rain falls on dry soil) and the lLtre of paddy, here in Sydney! The Coo-ee Gallery at Bondi is where you need to be, as displayed here are murals in red ochre and charcoal dust from the land of the Warlis (who live in the mountains and coasts of Western India) from internationally acclaimed artist and Padmashri winner Jivya Soma Mashe and master painters like Balu Ladkya Durnada, Shantaram Ghorkhana, Balu Soma Mashe and Krishna Pasari.

Art is an intrinsic part of the \Xlarli way of .life. lt is an important ritual in wedctings and for celebrating the year's harvest. Their mectium is rice paste and gum; thcir tool

36 JULY (1) 2015

supple bamboo sticks; and tbeir graphic vocabulary basic, comprising dots and lines, and circles, triangles and squares. Squares represent chaukats or ch,mks, which are sacred enclosures used co house the gods.

Their men and women are made of two triangles joined at the apex with circular heads. And to differentiate their Gods from mere morta.ls, the \X?arlis put a throne on the deities in the paintings.

The Wadis are a god-fearing tribe and thcir gods are an angry bunch. Khansari, the rice goddess, rebukes greedy farmers wbo refuse to share their harvest.

Palaghata, the marriage goddess, muse be seated (drawn) inside the chaukat, wbich is tediously adorned wid1. i11tricate borders, to keep her appeased for ensuring fertility and marital bliss in a household. But the gods are not all wrarh and fury. Sometimes d1ey like to move it too, as shown in Balu Ladkya D umada's The Dance of the Gods atop mountains, where the gods of Ashergad indulge in fun and frolic while those of Gambhirgad look down upon d1em. The gods of Gambhirgad are "gambhir", which means somber, and they embarrassingly watch the gods of Ashergad as a threat to their ctignity and

godliness. Ivlidway through the painting, the chief goddess is found dangling on the rocks as she falls from d1e mountain top trying to look for her missing nose ring. The moral of the story is "when you are doing good things, do not be embarrassed". That is quite a change from the drama our regular gods unleash upon us! Interestingly, male gods are unusual among tbe Warli Another amusing poi11t made by Gangadharan Menon, who has been in close proximity with the Warlis and their worldly ways, relates to how their gods came into being: "Originally, the Warlis never worshipped man-made idols. The shaman (priest) of d1e village on his sojourn to d1e nearby bills would pick up small rocks mat spoke to him in positive tones. These would be kept under trees, and they would then become their places of worship. Over many cenmries, influenced by mainstream religions, the weamer-beaten stones eventually took man-made shapes and temples were built around them."

Like for most Indian adivasis, d1e forest was a community resource for the \'{/arlis before British colonial rule in lnctia forced them to settle down and stare cultivation.

Fishing, farming ru1d agricultural activities are therefore recmrent motifs in their paimings, alongside dance and drunken revelry. Women perform tl1e ritual of 11mthi when the new harvest is brought home. M11thi, which also meru1s the fist, involves creating fist-like paisley patterns, representing a fistful of grains, on the walls of granaries and kitchens. The ritual promises the abundance of food at home and yield in me fields, a reminder of the ritual of drawing the feet of the Goddess Lakshmi in Hindu households co bring in wealth and success.

Now that food and lodging is taken care of, can dance and trance be far behind?

Not for the Wadis. The Tarpa, a horn-like wind instrument made out of dried gourd with an inserted hollow bamboo stick, is ru1 auspicious symbol and hence, finds a place of pride in thcir paintings.J ivy a Soma Mashe's Tarpa T,iba! Dancing Circle, a highly acclaimed piece of arc which was exhibited at tlie Magiciens de la Terre in 1989, features this mystical organ and quick­ footed dancers circling it.

Among the women artists, only Parvati D umada's work has reached us, which is a tad ironic. I say ironic, because Warli paintings are traditionally made by women or s11ha.si11is as they are called. They learnt these skills and the knowledge of the songs ru1d traditional paintings from the elders or dhavleris. The dhavle,is, in turn, received this knowledge [hrough dreams ei[her from past ancestors or Creation Beings, a concept which is very similar to indigenous Australians. Durnada's painting talks of a village witbout water, where the headman has monopolised the village well and me women of the village come to the rescue by digging up ru1 old river which once ran dry.

To celebrate their success, they make wine ru1d have a ball. In the painting, they are

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l'J

Left: Jlvya Some Mase Tarpa Tribal Dancing Circle, white rice pigment on cow dung, 80 x 135 cm, 2014. Above: Balu Ladkya Dumada The Dance ofthe Gods, white rice pigment on red ochre, 74.5 x 107 cm, 201A. Right: Balu Ladkya Dumada Shlvas Story: Sita and the Sorceress (Rhankel), white rice pigment on red ochre, 93 x 128 cm, 2014

, , The elders received this knowledge through dreams either from past ancestors or Creation Beings, a concept which is very similar to indigenous Australians , , seen inebriated and happy. As a community, it speaks well of the \Xlarlis, where the women work hard, sing songs, save the day and make merry.

Yashodhara Dalmia, an authority in Indian tribal art and anthl'Opology, notes, "Warli paintings are strangely ascetic and do not consist of myriad primary colours, unlike the Madhubani of Mithila or the Patachitra of Bengal. They are rich, yet hieroglyphic in effect." So while you decipher the little dots and the codes on the canvm,, I caru1ot guarantee if aU the

NATIONAL EDITION

paintings displayed will speak co you.

Some might seduce you with their namral symmetry and balance and some will scream for your attention and demand that you be patient with chem as they unravel their mysteries co you. Some may just be morbid and cold, ill<e a distant relative. In some, you may find yourself. And in one, you may even be lost.

White Rice andRed Ochre: Wiu·li Tribal Art ofWestem India is on at the Coo-ee Galkry, 31 Lam1·ockAvenue, Bondi until 18Jttly, 2015.

JULY (1) 2015 37

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stage

Debutante duo impress with sk1ll

Sisters Bhairavy Jayakumar and Vaishnavi Jayakumar present a joint arrangetram

A

duet in a Bharatanatyam arrangetram can be ambitious, as the partners have not only to keep beats and movements individually to the music, oatruvangam and mridangam, but also to do so in perfect harmony. Bhairavy Jayakwnar and Vaishnavi Jayakumar acquitted themselves well at their recent debut performance at the Science Theatre, UNSW in front of a large appreciative audience.

Both jointly went through tl1e main dance routines, and performed one piece each of the Padams.

After a brisk start to the proceedings with a vocal invocation to Vinayaka, the duo did justice to Pushpmij,1/i io Gambiranattai witl1 a Gaoesha slokam and me wellknown Vasantha Jathis111ara111 of the Tanjore Quartet. Serving as warm-up, this early act introduced tl1e dancers wonderfully.

They then took on tl1e demanding task of dancing the 1V,1ttakllli1!Ji Varnalll, Papanasam Sivan's 'Swamy naan undan adimai' in Adbi Talam. Here, the nayika or me maiden in divine love is totally lost in Lord Siva.n's personality and exploits: she tells her close confidante in some detail of how he looks radiant in all glory and comes to the rescue of his devotees in tl1eir times of need. The stories of Markandeya and Nandanar were elaborated.

The innovative choreography made sure that individually and in unison, tl1e dancers could show all their abilities with NATIONAL EDITION

Aying colours. Bhairavy as the nayika portrayed the actual dressing while Lord Sivan as imagined by her in his tiger skin and matted hair with the crescent moon and the flowing Ganges was portrayed by Vaishoavi simultaneously. This aspect of the choreography was especially appreciated.

The dancers posing one behind the other in depicting ataraja witl1 his halo, and again as Ardhanari, were truly memorable.

A short suddha nritta exchange between the mridangan1 and the dancers, was just as enjoyable.

Th.is Varna111 with five levels of jath.ikorvais interspersed witl1 story-telling was beautifully executed indeed.

The special guest Mrs Gowri Pravind, herself a dancer from Malaysia, was all praise for the sisters' scintillating performance. She also had words of appreciation for me natruvangam, the inventive choreography and the harmonious blend of music, as well as the dancers' brilliant costumes.

The choreography and natruvangam was ably handled by Padma BalakLm1ar the guru and artistic director of the Nrityagriha School of Dance Sydney.

Just as the dancers were presented individually and together, the two vocalists of the day shared the burden between themselves. Shruti Balaji is proving to be a good foil to the doyen Prema Anandakrisbnan. Their sruti and laya were in sync.

The mridangam is an important element in dance as keeping the beat co be in sync with the nattuvangam brings out the best in the dancers. Janakan Sumandh.iraraj as an experienced dance accompanist dis bis bit well.

The melodic and rhythmic accompaniment provided by Balaji Jagannanth on the violin and Deval(i Vignesb on the Ante added to the overall pleasurable experience The second session took on a more dramatised descriptive version of the stories strung around Gods and Goddesses. Every effort seemed to have been made to include the important deities Vinayakar, Sivan, Subramanyan, Vishnu and Devis.

An interesting piece by Arunach.ala Kav:i in Ragan1aligai Yenpallikondeeriyah lees the dancers depict particular incidents from tbe Ran1aya11a and Mahabharata that could have fatigued Lord Vishnu, to tie restfully in all glory as Lord Ranganarha at the isbnd Srirangam.

The sisters also exhibited tl1eir talents in individual pieces. Yaish.navy brought to life the Chenchuriti raga Kavadichindu of Periyasamirhooran on Lord Muruga of

Palani.

Srichakararaja Sirnhasnesvari in Ragamaligai ga,,e plenty of opportunities to Bhairavy to portray Devi in her myriad forms Not to seem totally partial to the Tamil language, tl1e guru made sure that the sisters could also understand and bring the best om of Purandaradasa's Jaganmohananey Krishna in Ragamalikai.

The fast tempo of the somewhat difficult bm popular Siv,mnyani Tbilla11a of Maharajapuram Santhanan1, earned the sisters a lot of praise for thei.r synchronised execution.

The progran1 ended on a high note with a standing ovation. With such appreciative support and through their own continued dedication, the sisters can hope for a bright dancing future.

N. Santhanam

JULY (1) 2015 39

school

■

The 21st century learning experience may be more flippant than fabulous

T

BY MOHAN DHALL

eachers are faced with an increasingly diverse range of students as identified by an . increasing munber of tests and assessments as well as a rising number of teaching and learning strntegies. In adclition, new technologies have increased the number of options as well as presenting a challenge ro the modes of delivery. Teachers can engage in the traditional form of direct instruction or can structure classrooms around student­ centred learning that allows students to opt between alternatives and progress through conrent and the learning of key skills at a self-paced rate. There are online educational games, wikis and learning biogs, YouTube vjdeos, enriched classrooms with tbe option of peer-co-peer learning, work teams and the like. In the context of the plethora of options, new and emerging understandings about cognition as well as the varying levels of technology use, changing curricula and rising teaching standards, teachers have to decide and re-decide how to teach.

The flipped classroom

One notable 'new' teaching strategy is called the flipped classroom. Here the reacher structures work around the need for students to teach themselves the content prior to the content being covered within rbe regular classroom. This requires the student complete an amount of prior work at home. This may involve the smdents reacling articles or notes, watching videos, visiting various websites and thinking about a number of issues, ideas, key questions or perspectives.

The student is e_xpecred co view, and engage with, the material prior to coming to the classroom. The classroom in the flipped learning model is then used for application and, ideally, also for a focus on rigour and deep thinking.

Schools as well as universities are applying 'flipped learning' as a strategy i.n pedagogy.

It can be considered one of a number of trendy new approaches to teaching and learning.

When Aipped learning is applied in schools, students do the required pre­ reading and a range of activities before coming to class. Widun the class, the teacher assumes or presumes that all of d1e outside engagement with d1e content has been done. If so, then fiipped learning can be a successful strategy within a wide range of other strategies that are applied.

Problems with flipped learning

However, there are serious issues that arise with respect to flipped learning that must be articulated and addressed. As schools and universities increasing!)' utilise flipped

40 JULY (1) 2015

learning, there are some warning signs that indicate d1is teaching style, whilst useful in some contexts, has serious limitations. Tb.is is true for both schools and universities.

Consider each of the following aspects that are directly relevant and also necessary considerations for tl1e successful application of the flipped classroom. These aspects include, bur are nor limited ro, the use

particulacly, is the inevitable e_xtension to the school day d1at is implicit i.n a successful application of the Strategy. Whilst at university i t may be appropriate to e_xpect a student to engage with material prior ro covering the content more formally later, in schools it appears to do two things - bod1 of which are inconsistent with present pedagogic.al trends: firstly, it is a form of

,, When flipped learning is applied in schools, students are required pre-reading and a range of activities before coming to class ,, of technology, the time required, student engagement and individualisation and also, essentially, the accountability of educators.

Taking these aspecrs in order, d1e use of technology, a prerequisite for the success of the flipped learning strategy, rests on the presumption of access. Many students and families, however, do nor have either the technology or the bandwidth necessary for the downloading of large files, viewing of videos or uploacling of websites necessary for tl1e strategy to work.

A second concern, relating co school

homework, and secondly the nuances of flipped learning look rather like outsourcing.

Numerous schools are currently reviewing homework as a concept as it has been shown to be useless at worst and mildly beneficial at best, but only when integrated as a part of well-balanced academic program. ln terms of outsourcing - this is the biggest concern. The flipped classroom requires engagement and initiative from smdents who are exposed in this model co d1e risk of being labelled as 'lazy',

'recalcitrant' or 'dumb' if they cannot Lmderstand the work set or do not find it interesting enough to complete. A reacher can use the fact a student did not do the work to then allege that the student is not interested in learning, that the student is immature or 'dependent'. Yet tl1e word 'teach' is a verb - nor an escape from activity.

New ways of learning

At a notable Sydney university recently, a Vice Chancellor attempted to promote the use of flipped learning by asking academics co read some notes char had been senr out to them prior to a meeting. To the Vice Chancellor's concern, less than 30 per cent of the attendees had bothered to do d1e prior reading. The Vice Chancellor L'lter mused in a public address d1ar d1ere was little hope if even adults wid1 time did not complete the set work. How much more will this be amplified in a context where there is less maturity in learning, such as in schools?

New ways of learning, teaching and Lilldersrancling are on the whole in1proving the range of possibilities in classrooms.

However, when teachers, schools and networks latch on to one form of pedagogy and use ir exclusively there is a danger that educators are compromising for the sake of nuance. In education, singularity subverts learning.

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food , , Chocolate is not a typical ingredient in a chilli, but you will be surprised at the depth of flavour that a small amount can add to this dish ''

■ Subtly spiced with lovely rich flavour, try this chilli con carne with a chocolate twist!

BY DHANYA SAMUEL

C

hilli or chilli con carne is a Tex Mex delight; in fact, it is the official dish of Texas. At its heart, a chilli con carne is a rich meat stew with hot chilli peppers and tomatoes. To add or not add beans to a chilli is a matter of much debate and you can choose ro make it however you like, but this recipe does have black beans.

Chilli, for the longest time, has been labeled as a Mexican dish though that cannot be farther from the trud1. You would rarely find this dish in Mexico except for random tourist spots. History has it that this dish is entirely an American invention by me poor Spanish immigrants who arrived in Texas in the early 17'" century: Unable ro afford large quantities of meat, this dish came to be - a stew like preparation with locally available ingredients like beans, tomatoes and peppers which would feed a large family comfortably.

Chocolate is not a typical ingredient in a chilli, but you will be surprised at the depth of flavour that a small amount can add ro this dish. lt has to be dark chocolate and not

NATIONAL EDITION

d1e sweetened milk ones, as chis would make the dish too sweet. You do not get to taste the chocolate as such, bm there definitely is a balance, a meeting of flavours that happens which makes this dish a delicious tteat.

And of course, what's a chilli without some actual chilli? This chilli con came celebrates d1e chillies and incorporates them in the dish in several different forms. You can play around with d1e quantities to suit your tastes; my Indian tastebnds desire it hot!

Beef is the meat of choice here, but i f yon d o not eat beef, then lamb would be a good substimte. Yon really do not need any other accompaniments with a chi.11.i con came; just a bowl of i t topped with jalapenos and plenty of grated cheese. But i f you wish, add a side of rice or some coasted garlic bread and you have a crowd pleaser on your hands.

This dark chocolate beef chilli is a definite winter warmer; a one pot meal perfect for the cold wintty nights when all chat you wane ro do is languish on the couch with something warm and comforting. And even better, this dish freezes well too, so you can make large batcbes and freeze away for rushed weeknights or when yon simply can't be too bothered to cook. Better than takeaway pizza anyday!

So, here's how you make a comforting pot of dark chocolate beef chilli ro warm rour insides on a cold winter night!

1 ½ kg beef mince 1 large onion, finely chopped 1 can crushed tomatoes 3 medium tomatoes; finely chopped 1 can black beans (optional or use any variety you prefer) 2 medium celery stalks, finely chopped 1 medium carrot, finely chopped 1 green bell pepper, finely chopped 3 red jalapenos; finely chopped 2 tbsp red chilli powder 1 tsp cumin powder 2 tsp red chilli flakes 1 tsp cayenne pepper ¼ cup melted dark chocolate 1 tsp brown sugar 2 tbsp tomato sauce Salt, to season Black pepper, to season 1 red jalapeno; sliced for garnish Cheddar, grated for garnish

Have all your ingredients chopped and ready to go.

In a large heavy bottom pan, brown the ground beef.

Next add the onions and brown for a couple of minutes.

Then add all the other ingredients and mix well to combine. Add a little seasoning to begin with and build up as you go.

Simmer on low heat for around 45 minutes; check and stir occasionally.

Taste and adjust seasonings especially the sweeVspice balance.

Serve hot with sliced jalapenos and grated cheddar.

Note: If you prefer a thinner chilli, add stock or if you prefer the tomatoey flavour, then add an extra can of crushed tomatoes.

JULY 0) 2015 43

books

Indian authors embark on reimagining the epics of the past

T

BY CHITRA SUDARSHAN

hese are exciting times for writers of fiction in English in lndia. As Amitav Ghosh remarked recently, credit must be given to the Cheran Bhagats, Amish Tripatb.is and Ashwin Sangh.is - despite some critics' dismissal of their works as pulp fiction - for having brought millions of Indians into tl1e reading fold.

On a recent visit co my favourite bookshops in Bengaluru, 1 found scores of new titles by Indian aumors in a variety of different genres. '\Xi'hat caught my particular fancy was Indian 'mytl1ology' -although I much prefer the term 'legends'. The Ramayana and tbe Mahabharata are 'itihasa' and although may have been embellished witb stories of the feats of superheros, may well have their sources in true events.

Be that as it may, I found some very well­ written retell.ings of me epics by Ashok Banker and Devdutt Patnaik. The Forest Stories (Book One) by Banker takes us into me haunted forest of Naim.isha-aranya or Na.imisha-van, to the Ashram of tl1e sage Saunaka. A dusty traveller, Suta, anives with sombre tidings: lVlahar.ish.i Krishna Dweipayana Vyasa, the coBator of me Vedas and me author of the Epic poem, the l\llahabharata, has passed. Urged by tbe Asbramites, he begins to recite tl1e great

of

44 JULY 0) 2015

composition, starting with the incredible creation myths and tales of Gods and giants, snake mothers and gargantuan eagles, and me epic saga of the Kuru race.

Based on the original Sanskrit shlokas, this Sampoorn Mahabharata brings to life all the magic and majesty, wonders and parables contained in the world's longest and greatest epic. It is said mat every human emotion, dilemma, em.ical or moral guestion, and relationship is captured in tbe Mahabharata: what is not in the epic cannot be found anywhere else. The layered tales and parables in the Mahabharata have at their core a single theme, paraphrased so poignantly by Yudh.ishthira at the end of the war: the noblest guality is humanity.

Devdutt Patnaik's recent adaptation titled ]rf;•a, A11 ll/11stmted Retelling the Mahabharata, condenses this huge epic into a manageable book mat anyone can read.

For mose who do not know the epic - and for young adults who want to learn about it - tl1is is a great introduction. It has 108 chapters and contains 250 simple line drawings by me autl1or himself. Pamaik has included many intriguing tales from the epic, and interestingly be also includes several regional and folk variations apart from me original work in Sanskrit.

Amish Tripathi's new book Scion Tksh11ak11, the legendary story of the Ramayana, was released th.is year at the Jaipur Literary Festival. He shot to fame with his earlier Shiva trilogy - all best sellers in their own eight.

Quire apart from tl1ese renditions of the Mahabharata and tl1e Ramayana, a few Indian aumors have turned meir hand to

of

of

modern (and not so modern) tl1rillers based on ancient Indian epics, visibly influenced by the success of the genre unleashed by Dan Brown! Christopher Doyle's recent book The i\llahabhamta Quest: The Alexander Secret, (\Xfestland, 2014) is, in a nutshell, about me great Alexander's quest to obtain tl1e 'secret of tl1e Gods' which would make him immortal - a secret which lay hidden in the l\fahabharata. A.las, sometlung went wrong with his guest and me secret is buried with him. A group of powerful people are now trying to lay their hands on that secret so that they can rule the world.

Enter tl1e Intelligence Bureau of India: will tl1ey be able to stop the guest? Read to find out. It is a thriller witl1 an intrigning blend of history, science and mythology, and me autl1or has delved into me lvfahabharata and the scriptures as a source of Indian history.

Readers are advised to read the first book in the series The i"1ahahh,mita Secret, before they read Que.rt.

The Wordkeepen, (Duckbillbooks 2014) by ]ash Sen, is a gripping fantasy, me first in a trilogy, witl1 two teenage protagonists and characters from Indian legends. The Prologue is a face-off between Arjuna and Ashwatmama after me Mal1abharara war.

The rest of the book is set in contemporary times - well, a bit futuristic, bur 2028 is not too far away: Kali (as in Kali Yuga) is in pursuit of Kalki, the tentl1 Avatar of Vishnu, and it is up to 14-year-old Anya Sharma co protect Kalk.i, another 14-year­ old. Apart from Ashwatmama, there are Parashuram, Vibheeshan and several Chiranjeevis, and Sen interweaves legend wim fiction using a lot of imagination. It is

an impressive debut novel, a page-turner, and something most readers would want to devour in one sitting. After reading mis novel, I am certain many of you would be spurred on to find out more about some of the less well known but more i ntriguing and fascinating characters in me Epic.

Satyartl1 Nayak's debm novel The E111peror's Riddle, (Amaryllis Publication, 2014), released during the Bengaluru Literary Festival, is another mriller wluch harks back to Indian history, especially Buddhist legends. The plot begins witl1 me death of an eminent historian, who is murdered on me banks of Ganges. What causes a stir is chat the pattern of me murder is similar to otl1er deatl1s in the past montl1s, but a symbol is scrawled on his face that adds to the mystery and intrigue.

The historian's daughter, Sia, a writer friend, Patnaik, and a film-maker, Jasodhara, togemer go on a treasure hunt tl1at takes tl1em from Mysore to Chidambararn temple in Tamil Nadu to Hatidwar, Kongl<a La near Ladakh to Kolkata. On a guest for an enigm a so powerful tl1at even the Gods would kill for it, they are hounded by a super smart and slippery murderer and a pol.ice officer.

There is a parallel plot which has some mysterious conversations and glimpses from the Life of Buddha, Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka, it is, however, a bit of a distraction from me ma.in action. The researcl1 completed the aumors of mese historical fiction works is remarkable; each novel includes many fascinating details and will surely inspire many to seek om further information about tbe classic Indian epics.

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l

DOWN LOADS

NATIONAL EDITION

JULY (1) 2015 45

wellness

or act?

It's important to know the truth behind your daily nutrition

BY GEETA KHURANA

hese days there are a variety of sou_rces of information available about healthy eating, so ir is important ro differentiate between accurate evidence and unfounded claims to ensure optimum health. Along with reports on diets, there is also a lot of misinformation Aoating around about nutrition and sometimes separating fact from fiction can be tricky as well as confusing. This often happens i n relation to food choices, especiaUy when it comes to maintaining daily diets. Through repetition, even incorrect information can influence our thoughts and get in the way of heald1y diets. Many ideas or stories surrounding health and diet are repeated so often they become believable. Lee us try and separate a few myths and facts.

Skipping meats is a good way to lose weight MYTH Ir may seem logical that skipping a meal will help you Jose weight because you eat less, but it's not that simple. Missing out on meals can actually have d1e opposite effect. Your body goes into 'survival mode', slowing down your metabolism and conserving energy rather than using

46 JULY (1) 2015

it up. Skipping meals can also make you hungrier, and more likely co snack on high fat or sugar foods. A better way to reach and maintain a healthy weight is to eat smaU meals regularly throughout the day and find ways to be more active.

Red meat is bad for your health MYTH

Red meat has been linked to several forms of heart disease, mainly due to the high content of samrated fat. But red meat contains other nutrients like protein, iron and zinc diat are important for health. So, instead of totaJJy excluding r. ed meat from your diet, choose leaner cuts of meat in smaJJer portions. If you choose Jean cuts �,f meat and cook using low-fat methods like grilling or broiling, you can still enjoy a nice steak. Also, try and include a variety of protein sources, such as meat, poultry, egg, legumes and seafood, with fish taken more frequently, in your diet

There is no perfect diet that suits everyo11e FACT

We are all unique and different due to genetics, culture, body rype, activity level or our environment. All d1ese factors can affect the di.et that suits us. Some people might feel comfortable on a vegetarian diet or some on a low-carb diet. The fact is, what works for one person may not wot:k for dle next. D o not follow anyone else's diet bm tailor your own to suit your needs.

Just be careful co foUow d1e Australian Dietary Guideli11es for your age and gender.

Brown sugar is better than white sugar MYTH

The only difference between brown and white sugar is that brown sugar contains molasses, which has a caramel aroma and flavour, while white sugar has been refined co remove the molasses. Both of tllese sugars contain the same amount of calories.

Use whichever sugar you prefer, but aim to include less added sugar in your diet overaJJ.

Nuts can be Included as part of a healthy eating plan FACT

Nuts contain monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats or "good" facs. They are also a good source of energy, protein, iron, selenium, and Vitamin E. l uts can be a heald1y replacement instead of chips, cakes or namkeen mixtures and can be added to stir fry veggies and salads or even breakfast cereals. Nuts may be considered a heald1 food but d1at does not give you the license to overindulge. , uts in general are high in calories; when you add nuts to your diet you add calories wim your heald1 benefits. The key is to enjoy a handful of nuts.

Low fat or 'lite· means no fat MYTH

Lite or light may refer co taste, colour, or texmre but not necessarily energy. A serving of low-fat or fat-free food may be lower in calories than a serving of the full-fat product, but many processed low-fat or fat­ free foods have just as many calories as d1e fuU-fat versions of the same foods - or even more calories. These foods may contain

,, Skipping meals can also make you hungrier, and more likely to snack on high fat or sugar foods ,, added Aour, salt, starch, or sugar t o improve flavour and texture after fat is removed.

Focusing solely on a food's fat content is only telling half the story.

Maintaining a food diary can help in losing weight FACT

Sometimes maintaining a food diary and jotting down your daily intake can go a long way in helping you eat less and therefore lose weight. Keeping a food diary instantly increases your awareness of what, how much, and why you are eating. This helps you cut clown on mindless snacking or overeating.

For some people, the very fact that they have to record every bite helps deter overeating as dley often reconsider eating somed1ing because of not wanting to write it down. Showing your food diary to someone else is even better; in terms of accountability, you are accountable to yoursel f when you're writing it down and you're accountable to other people who are looking at your food record.

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MATRIMONIALS SEEKING BRIDES Match reguired for a fair, handsome, Jar Sikh boy, 35, S'S", Engineer, PR, working in Melb. Innocent divorcee seeking a minimum of 5'3", below 33, Australia-based, PR/Citizen only girl. Shift workers such as cooks, nurses and personal care assistants please do not contact. Phone: 0499 210 336 email: mannychhina3000@gmail.com Suitable match for Sikh Arora (dean shaven) 46/5'10". Looks young, legaUy divorced and issueless after brief marriage. Australian citizen, well-educated IT professional, educated family. Caste no bar. Please respond to sumeet7461@ grnail.com with biodata and recent photo.

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Seeking Punjabi boy for professional, Sydney-based, Sikh girl, beautiful, slim, 29 years old, 5'7", in Finance field. Family settled in Australia past 35 years. Elder sister married settled in Sydney. Parents working in Government firms. Please send photos and details co jyoti2015au@gmail.com Parents invite alliance for their daughter, South Indian Hindu, Telugu, 26, Aus. Citizen, Masters in health sciences, well employed in health care industry in Melbourne, 5'4", from well-educated Hindu boy either citizen or permanent resident please email derails to au. rnhrao@gmail.com Suitable match for my sister, Hindu Sindhi, 5'1'', beautifu� attractive, l 978 born, Master's degree in Economics, family se[tled in Australia for 15 years. Seeks a professional candidate settled in Australia. Email details on: kuma.r1978@outlook. com.au or phone 0490 046 022 Well-settled family in Australia invites alliance for 28-year-old, 5'7, smart, fair, Punjabi girl, Australian citizen, working as a la,vyer for the Australian Government. Please send bio data/particulars co fordsyd88@grnail.com.

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kids

facts about trees * Trees are the longest living organisms on earth * Trees keep our air supply fresh by absorbing carbon dioxide

and producing oxygen. * Trees cut down noise pollution by acting as sound barriers.

Tree roots stabilize the soil and prevent erosion. * Trees lower air temperature by evaporating water in their leaves. * The amount of oxygen produced by an acre of trees per year equals the amount consumed by 18 people annually. * An average size tree produces enough oxygen in one year to keep a family of four breathing. * Three trees planted in the right place around buildings can cut air-conditioning costs up to 50 percent.

Trees increase the value of property. Houses surrounded by trees sell for 18-25 percent higher than houses with no trees. * Trees make people feel good. Workers are more productive when they see trees along their commute routes and from their office windows. Hospital patients who have a view of trees heal faster, use fewer pain medications. and leave the hospital sooner than patients with a view of a brick wall. Consumers spend more money in shopping districts with trees. * There are about 20,000 tree species in the world. The United States has the largest tree treasuries second only to India. * In India people celebrate an annual festival of trees called Vanamahotsava. On this day people plant trees and vow to look after them.

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foretell PREDICTIONS FOR J U LY 2015

BY NANCY JADE ALTHEA

--------------------------------------ARIES March 21 - Apri l 19 You seem to be feeling emotionally upset this month. The cards are indicating a time when you need to focus on your relationship. You will be thinking of a new direction with regard to your work. You have not been feeling very happy around your working environment and may be looking to do something new for yourself. You may have some problems with your lower back. The main focus this month is to relax and de-stress.

TAURUS April 20 - May 20 This month you need to be very clear on where you are going. The cards are indicating a time when you will be faced with some hard decisions. You may face some difficulties in a relationship area.

You have a hectic month ahead with many different opportunities presenting themselves. Work will be tiring and demanding. Be careful not to overspend this month as you will have a tendency to want to splash out. Try and meditate if you are getting headaches.

GEMINI May 21 - J u ne 20 Exciting times are ahead. The cards are indicating that you may find a new love or a past lover may contact you. It is a good month for romance and love. You seem to be doing well at work and have a lot of enthusiasm and focus. Your colleagues seem to be having a few ups and downs. You need to take care of your finances and you must not take risks with investments.

CANCER J u ne 21 - J u ly 20 You will be feeling very energetic and emotionally charged. The cards are showing that you need to be careful of outbursts and impatience. These could get you into trouble. F inancially you are going to enjoy stability and an increased bank balance. You seem to be in a better place, and thinking about saving and your future.

Be careful of minor accidents through carelessness. You will be thinking of booking a short break, to relax and unwind, go ahead and treat yourself!

LEO J u ly 21 - Aug 22 This month you are keen to sort out the relationship area of your life.

You seem to be missing that companionship and love. Those with a partner will be feeling more romantic. The cards show you will be blessed with opportunities which you will be seriously considering.

Work has become a little boring and you need more of a challenge right now. Your car needs to be checked for oil and water. Keep active and lose that bit of weight.

VIRGO Aug 23 - Sep 22 This month you are taking life easy and enjoying your home and family. You have been feeling a bit tired lately and you need to look at your diet for any allergies. The cards are indicating a time when you may be suffering from IBS and stomach issues. Love and relationships are cordial, there may be some issues with your ·,. partner's relatives. They may be a little demanding. There may be some department re shuffl ing taking place at work.

NATIONAL EDITION

LIBRA Sep 23 - Oct 22 You are not very happy this month. You seem to be having some communication problems with your partner. You may just need to take some time out from each other. This month the cards are showing that you have a lot of determination and a strong competitive streak at work. Don't let anything slip through the net as some important contacts and contracts can be lost. An old policy may be maturing, so you can cash in on that.

SCORPIO Oct 23 - N ov 21 This month your partner will be doing very well in their work and career. This will be a time for celebration. The cards are showing that you will want to spend more time together as work and life has come in the way. Make sure you make some memories and go on some dates. Even if you are married. An injection of spice is needed in your partnership. Make a good impression on your bosses they are watching your work.

SAGITTARIUS N ov 22 - Dec 21 Feeling sentimental and nostalgic this month? Your mind is taking you to past events and experiences in your life. The cards are showing you may be feeling some regret. Move on and take life as it comes. Your partner may want an addition to your family. You, on the other hand, may not. Work will be stressful and you may be looking at a higher role within the company. You will be travelling for some part of the month.

CAPRICORN Dec 22 - Jan 19 This month you will be meeting some interesting people. Romantic liaisons will come from unusual contacts. There will be some interesting party invitations coming your way. The cards are indicating you have some major pressures around decisions to do with work. You are confused as to what you would like to do. You have some plans and need to put them in motion. A new business idea will come your way through a friend.

AQUARIUS Jan 20 - Feb 18 You will enjoy love harmony and togetherness with your partner this month. Things have been stressful lately, but you are now feeling at peace. The cards are showing that you will be booking a holiday for the family and take some well needed time out together. One of your children may be feeling a little under the weather. They may be under pressure at school. Nothing that you cannot handle together as a family.

PISCES Feb 19 - March 20 Your month will start off a little slow. You still have some projects from last month to deal with. You may be feeling a little frustrated as you are encountering delays in the execution of your plans.

The cards are indicating that you have a love interest in mind, but you need. to take the first step and ask them for a date. You are romantic and need to put your passion to the test now.

JULY (1) 2015 51

entertainment

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TANAKPUR ��li1�:zm� lftJJTfJI & DllltTO 11 VIIOP UNI

Rahul's parents and his old Aunt, Bua. With decent production values, the settings and the frames are realistic. Yogesh Jani's cinematography captures the rural milieu very aptly.

The background score by Vinayak Netke along with the songs

Naach basanti, Andhera andhera and Sasure ke kaudy /aga gay/ by music

MISS TANAKPUR HAAZIR HO

STARRING: Annu Kapoor, Hrishitaa Bhatt, Om Puri, Ravi Kishan, Sanjay Mishra and Rahul Bagga DIRECTOR: Vinod Kapri

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Written and Directed by a journalist­ tumed-film director Vinod Kapri, Miss Tanakpur Haazir Ho is a social satire inspired by true events. The film delves into how numerous, ridiculously false and blatantly obscure cases are registered in the Indian courts.

This vengeance saga, camoufl aged as a comedy, reveals the extent to which some people can stoop and highlights the corruption prevalent in our system.

Set in the district of Tanakpur somewhere in Uttar Pradesh, Suvalal

Pradhan (Annu Kapoor) a "10 + 2" educated, village headman and a wannabe politician who often pouts, "Don't take me otherwise" is constantly suspicious of his wife, Maya's (Hrishitaa Bhatt) fidelity, as he is insecure of his own virility.

One day, after catching his wife red-handed with her paramour Arjun (Rahul Bagga), he realises that his own reputation is at stake. So, seething with anger and revenge on his mind, he accuses Arjun of raping Miss Tanakpur, his buffalo. How he keeps up with this charade, forms the crux of the film.

While the premise is amusing, the plot, treated in a satirical manner, meanders capturing Pradhan's idiosyncrasies.

Annu Kapoor straight-faced, puts his heart into the character SuvalaI Pradhan and essays the role brilliantly. His

dependency on his lackey Bhim Singh (Ravi Kishan) and the village Pandit (Sanjay Mishra) for solutions, create the required situational comedy. Together, they make a hilarious threesome.

Ravi Kishan, with kohl-rimmed eyes as Suvalal's buffoonish right-hand man, and Sanjay Mishra as the conniving and greedy Panditji are themselves. Though funny in certain scenes, they play stock characters that don't elevate their character-sketches.

Om Puri on the other hand shines as the corrupt police inspector. As always, he is a natural before the camera.

Hrishitaa Bhatt as Pradhan's wife has very little to offer, by way of performance. Rahul Bagga as her lover Arjun, has a passive role and manages to evoke sympathy through his effective portrayal. The rest of the supporting cast too is very expressive, especially

directors Palak Muchhal and Sushmit Sen mesh well into the narration.

While the director has taken pains to dramatise the reality, he has resorted to some lazy back-hand approach in some scenes. The most notable among the few are the me/a (fair) scene and the bus scene in which Arjun's Bua is travelling. Also, his writing lacks the finesse of a well-researched subject in terms of character-sketches.

Packed with quick retorts, the dialogues are taut and crass. These generate laughter at the intended moments and will be lapped. up by the front benchers.

Overall, this is a fairly enjoyable film, but a tad too lengthy. Although it tackles a universal truth about India, it has a very local and regional flavour which may not appeal to everyone.

TROY RIBEIRO

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ABCD 2

STARRING: Va run Dhawan, Shraddha Kapoor, Prabhudeva, Lauren Gottlieb, Dharmesh Yelande, Raghav Juyal, Sushant Pujari, Punit Pathak and Tisca Chopra DIRECTOR: Remo D'Souza

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Dance and patriotism: that's ABCD 2 for you.

The Mumbai Stunners, a local dance group, travel from a local television reality show to the World Starz - Hip Hop Competition in Las Vegas.

The film is inspired by the trials and

GUDDU RANGEELA

STARRING: Starring: Arshad Warsi, Ronit Roy, Amit Sadh, Aditi Rao Hydari, Shri Swara, Sandeep Goyat and Dibyendu Bhattacharya DIRECTOR: Subhash Kapoor \

While the mere mention of Guddu Rangeela conjures up the image of a frivolous and frothy tale of two bumpkins, in reality this one is quite a dynamite.

What starts off seemingly as the tale of two small-time musicians with an orchestra in Haryana, Guddu (Amit Sadh) and Rangeela (Arshad Warsi), who are also part-time informants aiding robberies to make a fast buck, unfurls as a layered revenge saga with khap politics as the backdrop.

While Guddu is always aspiring to strike it big, Rangeela is principled, even if he indulges in petty crime. His single­ handed motive is to collect money to pay his lawyer for a case he has been fighting for the past ten years. Again, it is only to earn a large sum of money quickly, that he agrees to kidnap Baby (Aditi Rao Hydari) and that too because he is in the dark about the real purpose behind it.

A sound and nuanced screenplay with well-etched characters, Guddu Rangeela

NATIONAL EDITION

tribulations of 'The Fictitous Group', a dance group from Nalasopara, a suburb in the outskirts of Mumbai.

Helmed by Suresh aka Suru (Varun Dhawan), the team is disqualified from the TV show on grounds of plagiarising the hip-hop dance of a renowned group from Philippines.

Branded as "cheaters", scorned by everyone, the team disintegrates. It is only Suresh's childhood friends and co-dancers Vinnie (Shraddha Kapoor), Vernon, Raghu and Jack who stay back.

Dejected and low on self-esteem, a guilt-ridden Suresh learns about the World Hip-Hop Competition in Las Vegas

and tries convincing his friends that participating in this competition is their only chance to win back their lost prestige.

A chance meeting with a brilliant dancer Vishnu Sir (Prabhudeva), revives his hopes. Since the original team has dispersed, Suresh along with his friends and Vishnu Sir conduct auditions to form a new team.

Dharmesh from Baroda and Vinod, his deaf and mute friend, are selected.

ReaI ising their folly, some of the original teammates come back.

After qualifying the preliminary round in Bengaluru, the Mumbai Stunners are now 'Indian Stunners' as they land in Las Vegas to be a part of the finale.

The storyline is superficial. The plot, though strewn with spectacular dance sequences, is formulaic and relatable.

The script is flowing but unimaginative.

It offers no dramatic moments and the surprises are more of duds.

The film centres around dance and the director ensures that the dances - breaking, krumping, locking and popping - are fl amboyantly portrayed.

In the bargain, the characters take a backseat. While most of the characters are two-dimensional, their emotional sub-plots are underdeveloped.

Humour along with melodrama, in equal measure, are perfunctory and those scenes drag. What keeps you glued are the dance pieces, which

are well-choreographed and captured brilliantly. The skills of the dancers are sure to bowl you over.

Varun Dhawan as Suresh performs competently, displaying his dancing skills effectively, but it is Shraddha Kapoor, as Vinnie, who is the surprise package. With lithe and graceful dancing skills, she makes her mark as a dancer, for the first time ever. And how.

Lauren Gottleib as Olive, who comes as a substitute for Vinnie, is phenomenal as a dancer. Prabhudeva, as Vishnu Sir, is expectedly spectacular in his opening dance sequence.

However, with his weak dialogue delivery and negligible emoting skills, he is not convincing in the emotional and drunken scenes.

Mounted on a magnificent scale, the visuals by cinematographer Vijay Arora are captivating, especially the ones in Las Vegas. Several frames are picture­ perfect, showing his mastery over his craft.

The film is jazzy and vibrant, but drags in parts, especially the numerous dances, which are unwarranted. This makes the film seem like an unending collage of dance sequences, sans the emotional quotient. The last act plays the patriotic theme full throttle and gets the audience emotionally involved.

Anybody who remotely loves dancing will enjoy this one.

is a paisa vasool entertainer, with social messages, action, drama and humour in abundance. The dialogues are sharp, hard-hitting and witty, laced with the right amount of humour, albeit in the Haryanvi dialect.

Amit Sadh as the jovial, flirtatious and ambitious Guddu, brings the right amount of energy and realism to his character, playing his role with convivial ease and fl ourish. He is the perfect complement to his cousin Rangeela on screen.

Arshad Warsi as Rangeela is in full form after a long time and an absolute treat to watch. His entry with the famous song, Kai raat Mata ka mujhe email aaya hai seems a tad frivolous, but his character blossoms into a well­ rounded one, as his story is unravelled.

Humour, action and emotions, Arshad as Rangeela is always in command and has the audience one with him in empathy.

Ronit Roy as the powerful and corrupt self-proclaimed muscleman Billu Pehalwan portrays his character effortlessly with the right degree of rugged ruthlessness.

Aditi Rao Hydari unfortunately pales in comparison to these three actors.

She is convincing, but does not render a powerful performance.

Some of the lesser known actors who essay the characters of Bangali

the Informer, the police inspector and his aide, light up the screen with their brilliant performances. The antakshari scene with the constable outside the bathroom, is nothing short of absolute talent, proving that an actor needs only one scene to shine.

The background score by Hitesh Sonik and music by Amit Trivedi enhance the fl avour of the film. The lyrics, are not only poetry, but enmeshed with humour too, capture the essence of the film's setting so aptly.

The cinematography by Jamie Fowlds is smooth and picture perfect and can't go unnoticed.

Quality writing apart, Subhash Kapoor's direction exudes intelligence and maturity. His astute handling of a complex drama, with strong messages, camouflaged in entertainment, is extraordinary. There is never a dull moment and the script is crisp and well­ contained.

The action scenes are engaging and not merely technically-sound and robotic. You feel for the characters and long for the villain to be punished.

Big surprises come in small packages, and Guddu Rangeela is easily one of the best ones in the first half of this year.

TROY RIBEIRO

TROY RIBEIRO

JULY (1) 2015 53

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U P-TO-DATE NEWS ON WHAT'S HOT AND HAPPENING IN BOLLYWOOD

--------SHAADI OF THE YEAR

WELCO M E, AN I L KA POO R !

M

elbourne's Indian community is getting ready to say "Welcome" to Bollywood star Anil Kapoor in August this year.

This of course is the name of one of his all-time top-grossing blockbuster films (the sequel of which, We/come Back, is set for a September release).

Anil Kapoor, who the mainstream community know thanks to S/umdog Millionaire, will be in Melbourne as a special guest of the Indian Film Festival of Melbourne (IFFM), which takes place 14-27 August.

The event has become Melbourne's - indeed Australia's - fl agship annual Bollywood event, which brings to our shores films as well as film personalities from India's larger than life cinema world.

Anil Kapoor will head a long list of celebrities this year, including his daughter fashionista Sonam Kapoor, lmran Khan, Kangana Ranaut and Fawad Khan. IFFM regulars Rajkumar Hirani and Simi Garewal will make an appearance this year again, as will film-makers Shonali Bose (Margarita With a Straw) and Nagesh Kukunoor, whose latest film Dhanak won the Grand Prix at the Berlin Film Festival this year.

The Indian Independence Day celebrations at Melbourne on 15 August this year, you can be sure, will be littered with stardust. Anil himself will take part in a major event at Federation Square alongside the High Commissioner Navdeep Suri, and many notables from the government in Victoria.

Don't be surprised if many Indian nationals from across Australia feel a sudden patriotic urge to see the cherished tiranga unfurl in Melbourne this year!

The theme of the I F F M this year is Equality - among the races and the sexes and the social classes.

The schedule lists Umrika as the opening film, and the world premiere of political thriller Phantom as the closing screening, with some 45 other features and documentaries.

These include your usual Bollywood fare such as Haider, PK, Piku and the Tamil Kaaka Muttai (The Crow's Egg) which has a successful screenings at the Sydney Film Festival.

But it is the growing LGBTQI community in India that has sent in the interesting work, including Nannu Avanalla... Avalu (I am Not He... But She), Unfreedom and Tell Me A Story.

Check out also lndophile Australian film-maker Paul Cox's documentary from India Calcutta, and a tribute to Chandigarh sculptor The Kingdom of Nek Chand.

The gala Awards Night will be held on 15 August.

Come August, the Indian community's annual 14-day date with Bollywood stars, will beon!

54 JULY 0) 2015

After days of secrecy about his upcoming nuptials, Shahid Kapoor could not wait to let the news out, taking to social media soon after the ceremony on 7 July.

"Hitched," he wrote alongside an lnstagram image of him and bride Mira Rajput.

On Twitter, the hashtags #ShahidMira #ShahidMiraKaSangeet and #ShahidKiShaadi trended in the lead up to the wedding.

Shahid, 34, son of veteran actor Pankaj Kapur and his former wife Neelima Azim, and Mira, 21, reportedly met at a 'satsang' as both their families are followers of the religious group Radha Soami Satsang Beas, a philosophical organisation based on the spiritual teachings of all religions.

Earlier in the day, the newlyweds stepped out in the lobby of Hotel Trident in Gurgaon for less than a minute to pose for shutterbugs. Otherwise, it was a guarded affair, with all details under wraps.

The Haider star Shahid wore a sherwani designed by Kuna! Rawat, and Mira looked resplendent in a light pink and silver embroidered lehenga with a veil over her head. She sported an elaborate navratna neckpiece and earrings set, and teamed her look with a maang-tika and a jhoomar on the side of her head.

Shahid and Mira's wedding ceremony was attended by close family members and only a few friends. The 'ladkawalas', as described on Twitter by Shahid's friend and designer Masaba Gupta, who attended the nuptials, wore bright blue 'safas' (headgear for men).

The actor wanted his marriage celebrations to be a close-knit affair and so, only about 50 people are reported to have been present.

The celebrations started on the evening of 6 July with a sangeet ceremony, where Shahid was seen shaking a leg with Mira on the hit wedding song Saj dhaj ke from his film Mausam. This was leaked via a video, which went viral online.

A grand wedding reception is due to be held in Mumbai on 12 July, and it is likely to be attended by Bollywood's glitterati, which was absent at the Delhi wedding.

A post-wedding celebration was held on the night of 7 July at Delhi's Oberoi Hotel, where Shahid is said to have booked the Presidential Suite, priced at over Rs.600,000 per night.

At another hotel, as many as 50 rooms were booked for the wedding guests.

After their wedding, the duo has no time for a honeymoon.

Shahid has to return to film celebrity dance reality show Jha/ak Dikhhla Jaa Reloaded, where he is coming in as a judge. And his film assignments include Vikas Bahl's Shaandaar opposite Alia Bhatt and Udta Punjab, which is produced by Vikramaditya Motwane.

THESPIANS SHABANA AND GIRISH KARNAD REU NITE

Padma Bhushan awardee Girish Karnad is delighted to reunite with veteran actress Shabana Azmi after 23 years for the film Chalk N Duster.

"One of the factors that appealed to me about the film was my personal angle of working with Shabana. Around 40 years ago, we acted together in Nishant. Then we went on to do more films like Swami, Shama and numerous other films. And it feels great to come again to work with her. I'm possibly retiring, I don't know, so it feels nice to be able to work with Shabana and to hit the same kind of rapport with her," he said recently.

The film features not just Shabana, but also her husband Javed Akhtar who has penned the lyrics of the songs for film, while her brother Baba is the film's cinematographer. Karnad has been close to the family for years.

The film also features Juhi Chawla, Anupam Kher, Jackie Shroff, Zarina Wahab, Aarya Babbar and Divya Dutta.

Highlighting the hardships of teachers, Chalk n Duster not only throws light on their day-to-day lives, but also talks about the education system and societal norms.

BIGWIGS CLASH AT BOX OFFICE

Bollywood superstar Salman Khan, the release of whose film Sultan is clashing with Shah Rukh Khan's Raees on Eid next year, hopes it motivates theatre chains to increase the film exhibition space in the country.

While a lot of buzz has surrounded the Eid clash of the two films, Salman said: "We feel that if both these films release together at Bd next year, there is enough time to build enough theatres to accommodate both of them. This will only make the industry grow."

He shared that "for a country like ours, we need at least 20,000 to 25,000 theatres".

When Shah Rukh was asked about the clash, he had said, "There are 365

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SHAHID KAPOOR

days in a year which amounts to 54 Fridays. And there are bound to be clashes. The business will get divided, but Salman and I are such good friends that we have decided on doing everything together including releasing our respective films."

Meanwhile, you can expect fireworks on Diwali 2016 as well, with Ranbir Kapoor's Ae Oil Hai Mushkil set to release alongside Ajay Devgn's directorial Shivaay.

Karan Johar is directing Ae Oil Hai Mushkil, also starring Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Anushka Sharma.

All we can say is, it's the junta that's the winner when the big shots clash!

AAMIR ON LOOKOUT FOR NEW FEMALE FACE

Listen up, those of you with stardust in your eyes. Actor Aamir Khan's production house is searching for a fresh female face, who can act as well as sing, for their upcoming venture.

If you are 12 to 17 years old, and can sing, then record a video of yourself singing a Hindi song of your choice and email it (or a link to the video) to casting@akpfi !ms.com.

Include a short introduction in Hindi and don't forget to attach a signed letter of consent from a parenVguardian.

Aamir's production was founded in 2001 and is known for launching fresh faces to the industry be like Darsheel Safary, nephew lmran Khan and Prateik Babbar.

KAREENA'S AN ITEM GIRL AGAIN

Remember when she fought the morality police and said she wouldn't stop doing those sensuous item numbers? Well, Kareena Kapoor Khan becomes item girl yet again in the upcoming film Brothers. The film's trailer released this week gives a sneak peek of Kareena's seductive dance moves to quirky lyrics which go: Mera naam Mary hai, Mary sau taka teri hai.

Erm.... okay!

In the teaser, the Jab We Met actress has her back towards the camera and sizzles in a shimmering silver outfit.

The song is choreographed by Ganesh Acharya and will see Kareena wooing one of the leads of the film, Sidharth Malhotra.

Directed by Karan Malhotra, Brothers also features Akshay Kumar, Jacqueline Fernandez and Jackie Shroff. It is slated to hit theatres on August 14.

ABCD 2 DANCES INTO RS.1OO CRORE CLUB

Varun Dhawan and Shraddha Kapoor­ starrer dance film ABCD 2 has crossed the Rs.100-crore-mark in its third week, say trade experts.

With the success of the Remo D'Souza directorial, Varun has made his debut in the Rs.100-crore club.

The film, which released on June 19,

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is the second Bollywood film in 2015 to enter the Rs.100 crore club after Kangana Ranaut's Tanu Weds Manu Returns.

The sequel of the 2013 film ABCD: Any Body Can Dance, got the highest

opening day and opening weekend collection in the year so far.

While the film's entry is Varun's first time ever in B-town's much-hyped club, Shraddha has been there done that.

Her film Ek Villain was her first ever Rs.100 crore-plus film.

ALL IS WELL. .. WITH ABHISH EK'S CAREER?

The trailer of Rishi Kapoor and Abhishek Bachchan-starrer family drama film All is We// seems to be hitting the jackpot, with over two million views on YouTube in just three days.

Directed by OMG - Oh My God! fame director Umesh Shukla, the film is about a dysfunctional family who doesn't quite get along with one another. The plot revolves around a road trip where the characters need to somehow resolve the differences between them.

The film also stars Asin Thottumkal and Supriya Pathak.

Abhishek meanwhile, is in Brisbane 7-12 July for the Indian F ilm Festival of Queensland. He was last in the news for taking on a social media troll.

What's the chitchat here between ANIL KAPOOR and daughter SONAM? Send in your responses to win@indianlink.com.au and win a surprise prize

LAST ISSUE CAPTION CONTEST WINNING ENTRY

KANGANA SLAPS LEGAL NOTICE ON FILM-MAKER

Actress Kangana Ranaut has slapped a legal notice on producer Bhushan Kumar for attempting to release her film I Love NY without her permission.

"We weren't approached to promote the film (ahead of its release)," the actress said.

The release of I Love NY was stalled for a couple of years due to unspecified reasons. The producers were reportedly unhappy with the way the film shaped up. There were also reports that lead actor Sunny Deol had refused to dub for his portions.

The film will now be releasing on 10 July.

Kangana had said in her notice that the filmmakers did not take her permission for releasing it, and that they were riding piggyback on her current golden run at the box office with Tanu Weds Manu Returns.

What's the chitchat here between JAYA BACHCHAN and son ABHISHEK? ABHI: Yeah the paintings are great, Mum, but can you please hurry up? I've got to get home to pack for Brisbane!

Vandana Rajput Mount Gravatta East, QLD

Vandana wins a ticket to Punjabi film Sardaarji

JULY (1) 2015 55

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What our leaders stand up for on International Yoga Day

osition

BY LP. AYER

r is 21 June. All over the coumry thousands of Indians are standing on their beads in 'sirasana' style as if to keep their heads away from the sun after the recent he.'lt:wave that rook a huge coU. Although the heatwave has somewhat waned, the sun is quite bright and shining longer than any other day. It is Sllmmer solstice in India when daylight: lasts longest. But that is not the reason for the mass 'sil'(Jsana'.

Hopefully Internacional Yoga Day, declared by the UN at the behest of Prime i\liinist:er Narenclra Modi during his visit to the US last September, will bring inner peace and harmony. So, it is appropriate that this day is observed with great enthusiasm by anybody who is somebody contouring their bodies in their favourite yoga positions. Let me take you on a guided tour of the lounge rooms of leaders around the worJd to see their preferred positions.

Mayurasana (the peacock pose)

This bas to be the favourite of India's Human Resources i\liinisrer Smriti Irani.

The peacock is the most colourful of the birds whose mclescent: plumage never fails to attract anyone. Having become popular through TV serials, Irani babu still has a penchant for attracting attention to herself by any means. For instance, her complaint against a shop in Goa aUeged that it had viewed her through a hidden camera in its fitting rooms while trying some designer gear. This hit the national headlines. Her claim to have obtained a Yale University degree after a six-day course is never out of the news pages. But Smtiti has far to go before she reaches the stature of Kim Kardashian, the queen of the peacocks, who gets noticed whether wearing something or baring her rear. What a bummer!

Simhasana (the lion pose)

The lion of Lahore, Imran Khan, can be the best practitioner of this posture as he often roars about his erstwhile bowling prowess. During the last general election his standard slogan was "with this one ball I will knock our all the other politicians".

Ali he did, sadly, was knock himself clown from a make-shift bamboo platform at an election raUy ,vhile addressing his fans.

Padma murdra (lotus pose)

This is mandatory not only for BJP ministers bur all jts party members, since the lotus proved the winning symbol. It did come up roses for them!

Gomukhaasana (the cow face pose)

Needless to say, this is for the Congress party cadre as rbe cow's male species bas been their election symbol for donkey's years. Although it failed to pull them to the power base this rime around.

56 JULY 0) 2015

Bhujangasana (the cobra pose)

This creature that slithers along in a zigzag motion to get itself ahead, sheds its old skin several times to reveal a brand new one, and can give a 'hiss' of death as well. Critics of Julia Gillard may say that she is a kbiladi (expert) at this asana, but giving a fatal close to both his leaders, Bill Shorten can claim

Virasana (the hero pose)

This asana opens om the chest area making you feel Like a hero. This has to be Kevin Rudd's preferred exercise, since he thumps hjs chest as the savioL1r of Australia du.ring the GFC, splurging billions sqLti.rrelecl away by the previous government. Former Pakistan dictator, Musharaf too favours this exercise, since be recently boasted

Savasana (the corpse pose)

This can be rl1e choicest exercise for most men (this writer included) who prefer to do nothing uruess, and until, goaded by their wives. A slight variation for some males would be for those who just open their mouths at regular .intervals co down anorher. can of amber Auicl.

And what about the man whose idea

,, Being the 'head ' of the nation, Modiji has no hesitation in placing his head on the ground doing the stressful sirasana which was the daily routine of his illustrious predecessor of the fifties, Jawaharlal Nehru ,, ro be a champion practitioner. He needs to watch bis parch as well. Any wonder this is the most popular asaoa among politicians world-wide.

Navasana (boat position)

This is a routine intensely practised by Indonesian people smugglers who now seem ro be double dipping - milking asylum seekers to ferry them to Oz and then accepting payment by the Australian Government to transport them back.

Don't you contemplate doing rllis asana when Tony Abborr or Scott Morrison Australia's 'turn back the boats titans' - are around, you could be stopped in your cracks.

that he held India by its throat during his KargiU misadventure that backfired.

Makrasana (the crocodile pose)

This aggressive aquatic creanu:e pose is now the favourite of China's top brass, as it Rexes its muscle to control the entire South China Sea by building artificial islands, and gaining power over Indi,m Ocean sea lanes by bL1ilding naval bases in Sri Lanka. In contrast, Barack Obama is taking a softer stand on many cbaUenges facing hin.1. In rl1e final years of his second term, be is technically a lame duck president . . . but no, unfortunately there is no asana named after the duck.

set the yoga baU rolling? Being the 'head' of the nation, Modiji has no hesitation in placing bis head on rl1e ground doing the stressful sirasa11r1 which was the daily routine of llis illustrious predecessor of the frfties,Jawaharlal Nehru. This position allows I ai.vfo to get a closer look ar those at the bottom of the economic and social scram. These people, let us hope by rbe end of Mod.i's first term, are able to keep their heads above water. If that comes about, Modiji will surely be able to hold his head high.

NB: Names of the asa11as, except simsr1sanr1, are mystifying since none of them resembles their descriptors.

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