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How Does Ducted Air Conditioning Work?

Ducted air conditioning systems have become popular for both residential and commercial applications. These systems provide efficient and effective cooling throughout an entire space, offering a comfortable environment for occupants. In this article, we will explore how ducted air conditioning works.

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Ducted ac systems consist of two components: an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. The indoor unit is installed in the ceiling or under the floor, while the outdoor unit is placed outside the building. The indoor unit is connected to a series of ducts that distribute the cooled air to various rooms or zones.

The cooling process begins with the outdoor unit. This unit contains a compressor, condenser coil, and a fan. The compressor pressurizes the refrigerant gas, raising its temperature. The heated refrigerant then flows to the condenser coil, where it releases heat to the outside air. The fan helps to dissipate the heat, allowing the refrigerant to return to a cooler state.

The cooled refrigerant then moves to the indoor unit through copper piping. Inside the indoor unit, there is an evaporator coil and a fan. The evaporator coil absorbs heat from the indoor air as the fan blows it over the coil. This process cools the air, which is then distributed through the ductwork to different areas of the building.

The ductwork is a network of insulated tubes that connect the indoor unit to the air outlets in each room or zone. These air outlets, often in the form of vents or grilles, are strategically placed to provide even cooling throughout the space. The ductwork also includes return air grilles, which allow the warm air from inside the building to be recirculated and cooled.