JOBS AND MACHINES

UNIT 6: JOBS AND MACHINES NATURAL SCIENCE FIRST LEVEL PRIMARY

Mª Isabel López

CEIP SANTA ANA MADRIDEJOS (TOLEDO)

JOBS AND MACHINES PEOPLE WHO WORK IN THE CITY

MECHANIC DOCTOR

PEOPLE WHO WORK IN THE COUNTRYSIDE

FARMERS

FISHERMEN

MACHINES

HOW DO MACHINES WORK?

TYPES OF ENERGY AND RESOURCES

MACHINES AND JOBS

WITH HUMAN ENERGY

RENEWABLE

WITH ELECTRICITY

NON RENEWABLE

MACHINES AT SCHOOL

BUILDER

MACHINES AT HOME

FIREFIGHTE R

SIMPLE MACHINES

BUS DRIVER

COMPLEX MACHINES

VET POLICEMAN DENTIST

WITH PETROL

WHAT ARE THESE PEOPLE DOING? WHAT TOOLS AND MACHINES ARE THEY USING?

PEOPLE WHO WORK IN THE CITY

He is a mechanic.

He repairs cars.

He is a builder.

He repairs and builds houses.

She is a doctor.

She looks after people.

He is a firefighter.

He puts out fires.

She is a bus driver.

She drives you to different places..

He is a policeman.

He keeps people safe and helps them.

She is a vet.

She takes care of animals.

He is a dentist.

He takes care of people´s teeth.

PEOPLE WHO WORK IN THE COUNTRYSIDE They are a farmers.

They work in the country.

He cultivates plants.

He breeds animals.

They are a fishermen.

They work in the Sea.

MACHINES AND JOBS Machines help us to do different things.

Many people need machines to do their jobs.

A carpenter uses a hammer.

A scientist uses a microscope to see small objects.

A truck driver uses a truck to transport things.

A photographer uses a camera to take pictures.

MACHINES AT HOME We use different machines at home.

The father is using a vacuum cleaner.

The mother is using an oven and the stove to cook.

The boy is playing with the computer.

The grandmother is watching TV.

MACHINES AT SCHOOL We can also use different machines at school.

MICROSCOPE

COMPUTER

SCISSORS

RADIATOR

SIMPLE MACHINES Some machines are simple. Simple machines are made up of few pieces. They use human energy.

HAMMER

HAND SAW

PLIERS

SPADE

RAKE

SCISSORS

HOSE

LADDER

COMPLEX MACHINES Other machines are complex. Complex machines are made up of many pieces. They use human energy, electricity or petrol to work.

DISHWASHER

LAPTOP

TELEVISION

PLANE

SCOOTER

BICYCLE

HOW DO THESE MACHINES WORK? WITH HUMAN ENERGY

WITH ELECTRICITY

WITH PETROL

MOTORBIKE SQUEEZER

COMPUTER

HAMMER

SHIP

SCREWDRIVER

PLANE

SCISSORS WASHING MACHINE

FRIDGE

CAR WHEELBARROW

BICYCLE

CAR

DIFFERENT TYPES OFRESOURCES ENERGY TYPES OF ENERGY AND Machines need energy There’re different types to of move. energy.

Energy comes comes from resources: Renewableand andnon-renewable non-renewable Energy from different different sources: Renewable RENEWABLE RESOURCES They will never run out.

THE SUN SOLAR ENERGY

WIND WIND ENERGY

WATER HYDEL ENERGY

NON-RENEWABLE RESOURCES They will run out one day.

PETROLEUM

COAL

NUCLEAR ENERGY