Presentation Tegel by Philipp Bouteiller

⟩

Dr. Philipp Bouteiller

⟩ Berlin ⟩ 3rd November 2015

BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC – REALISING A SMART CITY VISION FOR GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT

25 YEARS

From Walled City…

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© Berlin Partner

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…to World City

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© Berlin Partner

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25 YEARS

From Scar Tissue…

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© Berlin Partner

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…to a beating Heart

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© Berlin Partner

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BERLIN – THE CAPITAL OF TRANSFORMATION

Two phases of major urban transformation: after 1945 and after 1989

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Foto © Gerhard Kassner

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© bitter… - Fotolia.com

BERLIN

Tegel

2017!

Tempelhof

2008

BER

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

2017

Visualisierung Transformationsräume Berlin für 2030 ©SenstadtUm, Referat I A

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MASTERPLAN BERLIN TX L – THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC OFFIZIELLER SENATSBESCHLUSS IM APRIL 2013

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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Building area Green area and scenery Traffic area

495 ha 203 ha 262 ha 30 ha

TXL North 29 ha

Core of the Urban Tech Republic

K.-S.Quarter

North-South expansion 1,9 km

Project area

16 ha

Landscape

Industrial park - east 42 ha

Industrial park - west Cité Pasteur

39 ha

Campus Commercial

26 ha

38 ha

61 ha

East-West expansion 4,4 km SUBSPACES without scale

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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~ 5% THE SIZE OF THE CITY OF PARIS

41 m i 2

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

2 m i2

Foto © Benh Lieu Song

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SETTING

Bo rsighafen

TX L TX L TX L TX L TX L TX L

U-Bah n h o f Ku rtSch u m ach er-Platz

Motorway 1 m in Borsigharbour 5 m in Westharbour 10 m in Central Station 10 m in City & Governm ent 15 m in Airport BER 25 m in

Ham bu rg, Ro sto ck 2,5k m

5,0k m

Dan z ig, Stettin

7,5k m

Berlin TX L Beu th Ho ch sch u le fü r Tech n ik A111

10 Min.

A100

Westh afen Han n over, Magdeburg

U- und S-Bahnh o f Jungfernheide Fraunhofer Institut Offene Ko m m unik ation

Frau n h ofer In stitu t Pro du k tio nsanlagen

BM fü r Verk eh r u n d BM fü r Wirtsch aft digitale In frastru k tur u n d En ergie BM fü r Bildu n g u n d Hau ptbahn hof Fo rsch u n g

Kan z leram t

Fraunhofer Institut Nach rich ten technik Tech n isch e Un iversität

Bu n destag

Mü n ch en , Leipz ig

Prag, Dresden

Fran k furt/ Oder, Wa rsch au

INFRASTRUCTURE POLITICS UNIVERSITIES AND INSTITUTES

COMPANIES

Messe Berlin Kurfürstendam m

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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CHALLENGES OF THE 21ST CENTURY Resource scarcity

Energiewende

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Climate change

Demographic change

Urbanization

Fotolia: Scarcity © shyshka | Energiewende © violetkaipa | Demographic © flashpics | Urbanisation © chungking

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THE 19TH CENTURY WAS A CENTURY OF EMPIRES,

DAS THE 20TH CENTURY WAS A CENTURY OF NATION STATES, DAS THE

21ST CENTURY WILL BE A CENTURY OF CITIES (Wellington Webb, ehem. Bürgermeister Denver, Colorado)

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Foto © Hagens_world | www.flickr.com/photos/hagens_world (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

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Coverage of Earth Surface

URBAN STATS THERE IS MORE CITY BY THE DAY

Urban population

Urban Resource Consumption

Urban GDP Creation

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Graphics © NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center

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CHANGE OF PERSPECTIVE

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Image © www.airpano.com

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CITIES ARE GOOD FOR US

Resource efficient * per capita

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Hubs of creativity

Economic powerhouses

Fun to live in 16

GLOBAL TREND SMART CITITES

UK

Netherlands

Denmark

Russia

China

Siemens Sustainability Centre London

Amsterdam Smart City

Copenhagen Cleantech Park

Skolkovo Innovation Centre

Sino-German Ecopark

Germany

BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

USA

Los Angeles Cleantech Incubator

USA

Brazil

Chile

Spain

Austria

India

Abu Dhabi

NYC Urban Tech Innovation Center

Smart City Rio

Smart City Santiago

22@Barcelona

Smart City Wien: Seestadt Aspern

Smart City Kochi

Masdar City

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Background © Visible Earth by NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center

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2025: 5,990 bn

US$ annual m ark et volum e

FUTURE TECHNOLOGIES ARE THE MARKET OF THE FUTURE. STARTING ANY TIME NOW. © BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Source: Greentech Umwelttechnologie-Atlas 4.0 (Juli 2014) / BMUB | Roland Berger

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URBAN TECHNOLOGIES ARE THE KEY FOR FUTURE GROWTH – WHICH THE INDUSTRY HAS ALREADY RECOGNIZED

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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Mobility

Field-testing the future Energy world of energy

Resource-efficiency

Developing and testing new concepts of mobility

Urban Technologies are our m ission, sm arter cities our vision

Inventing Materialsnew materials

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Berlin TX L – The Urban Tech Republic

Revolutionizing recycling, Optimising water technology

Developing ICT intelligent ICT solutions

Mobility © Audi Urban Future Initiative – Team Berlin / Studio Schwitalla | other illustrations © JeRoen Murré

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31 Polytechs & Private Universities

Growing Berlin: +50k p.a.

4 Major Universities

70 Non-University Research Institutes Š BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

171,000 Students 21

AND: BERLIN HAS BECOME EUROPE’S #1 STARTUP CITY BERLIN‘S MUNICIPAL ENTERPRISES OVERALL AMOUNT OF VENTURE CAPITALOUR TRANSACTIONS IN START-UPS AND SUPER-DRIVERS AND(TECHNOLOGY POWER USERS DIGITAL MEDIA) BETWEEN JANUARY ANDURBAN JUNE 2015 TECH

OF

Investments in Mio. €

Berlin

1.445

London

1.066

Stock holm

848

Paris

418

Ham bourg Munich

195 119

„London and Berlin are by far the m ost im portant start-up centers in Europe„

Thom as Prüfer, Transak tionsberatung EY

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Source: Thomson One; EY Research

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BERLIN‘S MUNICIPAL ENTERPRISES OUR SUPER-DRIVERS AND POWER USERS OF URBAN TECH Europe‘s largest tram network Germ any‘s largest connected publictransport system

Europe‘s largest m unicipal waste m anagem ent corporation

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Germ any’s largest m unicipal water supplier

Europe‘s largest em ergency service Germ any‘s largest fire brigade

Europe‘s largest m unicipal bathing enterprise

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Rem odel Rethink, Reuse, Repurpose Spaces and Urban Density Š BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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DOES A ROAD SYSTEM HAVE TO LOOK LIKE THIS?

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Detroit Highway | © Peter Andrew - http://www.peterandrew.ca/

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A MORE SEOULFUL APPROACH

WALKING THROUGH THE WHOLE CITY WITHOUT CROSSING A SINGLE ROAD © BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

The Cheonggyecheon River Restoration Project: The Restoration of Environmental, Social & Economic in Seoul

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THE OLD BROADWAY

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Broadway New York | Image © New York City Department of Transportation

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A BETTER BROADWAY

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Broadway New York | Image © New York City Department of Transportation

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TRAFFIC CONTROL CENTER RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Smart City operations center of Rio de Janeiro | © City of Rio de Janeiro

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TRAFFIC CONTROL CENTER BEIJING

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Beijing Traffic Control Centre | Image © Jupiter Systems

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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BICYCLES ARE PART OF THE SOLUTION

Š BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

"Cyclists at red 2" by heb@Wikimedia Commons (mail) - Own work.

Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cyclists_at_red_2.jpg#/media/File:Cyclists_at_red_2.jpg

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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AND SO ARE NEXT GEN CARS...

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© by Google, Inc.

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11. Septem ber 2014, printed in 44h

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PRINTING A CITY?

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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THE TECHNOLOGY IS ADVANCING FAST

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Five-storey apartment building by Yingchuang | Images © Yingchuang

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A PRINTED VILLA (2015)

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

world's first 3D printed villa by Yingchuang | Images © Yingchuang

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2K SQUARE METERS FULLY 3D PRINTED OFFICES – COMING VERY SOON

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

UAE Innovation Comittee | Dubai

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INTERNET OF THINGS & INDUSTRY 4.0 CHANGE OUR LIVES

⟩ Highly resource efficient ⟩ Decentraliz ed production within cities/ close to custom ers ⟩ Production costs sam e as in Asia © BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

©ITU Pictures (CC BY 2.0) www.flickr.com/photos/itupictures

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KONDRATIEFF CYCLE DETERMINED BY ENVIRONMENTAL AND BIOTECHNOLOGIES, HEALTH INDUSTRY, INTERNET OF THINGS

Cycle

Mass Production

1

Innovation

Mass Transport & Mass Distribution consumption

2

Steam engine, Textile industry

Individual mobility

3

Steel, Railway

Information Technology

4

Electricity, Chemistry

5

Automobile, Petrochemistry

6 IT, Communication Biotech, Renewables, Technology Urban Tech

4

1 Age

2 1800

Early industrializ ation

Š BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

1900

Late industrializ ation

Urban Age

5 6

3 1850

Health, Quality of life

1950 Service

2000 Globaliz ation

2050 Life Sciences

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FAST ADVANCING TECHNOLOGIES

⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩

Internet of Things High-performance materials Advanced robotics Alternative propulsion Clean energy Autonomous driving Genomics 3-D printing

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩ ⟩

Energy storage Water treatment Upscaling of knowledge Mobile Internet Big Data Cloud Computing Cybersecurity

Quelle: McKinsey | Foto by Thomas Brault (Public Domain)

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Science

Research

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Industry

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CONCEPTS

Sustainable Infrastructure and Technology Am enity, Leisure and Recreation Integrated Design Concept

=

Traffic Concept Ex perim ential Fields Criterias for Sustainable Developm ent Redevelopm ent Ex isting Buildings

Urban Tech Republic as future-oriented place to work and live

Š BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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More than 140 sm art infrastructure com ponents Applications beyond „state of the art“ Innovation beyond the familiar Embracing new trends Intelligent use of standards and guidelines based on contemporary ….

Accounting for the unalterable i.e. general rules of economic viability

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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BERLIN TX L – FREEDOM FOR EX PERIMENTS

OPERATING A LIVING LAB FOR INNOVATIVE TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE Solar roadway

Energy thro ugh m o vem ent

FREE SPACE ⟩ Large Greenfield ⟩ Medium Greeenfield ⟩ Small Greenfield

HANGARS/ HALLS ⟩ Hangar N1-N1A ⟩ Hangar N2 ⟩ Space for additional Hangars

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

APPLICATION FIELDS ⟩ Urban Production Lab ⟩ Urban Housing Lab ⟩ Urban Office Lab, Lab-Cockpit ⟩ Urban Green Spaces ⟩ Roadspace Lab

SPECIAL SPACE ⟩ Runway as a testing field

Decentralised energy pro ducers

EX PERIMENTAL FIELDS

Foto Energie durch Bewegung © Pavegen PR | Kleine Energieerzeuger © Turbine Light by TAK Studio Solar Roadway – press picture: solarroadways.com

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DEVELOPING SCALABLE MODELS TESTING THE IMPACT ON THE CITY AND IMPLEMENTING NEW BUSINESS MODELS IN PROJECTS Developing Concepts

Testing in urban space Building up System s

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Grafiken © Audi Urban Future Initiative – Team Berlin / Studio Schwitalla

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THE PROJECT IS PART OF A CITYWIDE FUTURE LAB STRATEGY

u.a. Innovationszentrum für Applikationsadaptierte Multifunktionselektronik

Forschungsstandort der Gesundheitswirtschaft mit angeschlossener Kliniklandschaft

Industriepark für produzierende Unternehmen aus dem Bereich erneuerbaren Energien

Forschung- und Entwicklung an der Schnittstelle von Technologie, Kreativwirtschaft und Künste IT-und Energietechnik, Innovationspark für Optoelektronik, Medizin- und Biotech Referenzstandort für nachhaltige Energielösungen Technologiepark - Wissenschafts-, Wirtschafts- und Medienstandort Universitäts, Wissenschafts- und Forschungsstandort – Gesundheit, IKT Materialwissenschaften

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Schaufenster für Smart-City-Lösungen

Visualisierung Transformationsräume Berlin für 2030 | © SenstadtUm, Referat IA

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TERMINAL A/ A2

TERMINAL B

COMPONENT K

TERMINAL D

BUILDING W

BUILDING Z3

SMALL HANGAR N2

LARGE HANGAR N1

BUILDING N1A

BUILDING I

BUILDING E3

BUILDING H

BUILDING U

BUILDING V

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC BUILDING E2 ENERGY HEADQUARTERS

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Visualisierung © WEST 8

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Visualisierung © WEST 8

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TERMINAL B – SUMMIT AND INNOVATION CENTER © BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

TERMINAL B – SUMMIT AND INNOVATION CENTER LOOP © gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

TERMINAL B – SUMMIT AND INNOVATION CENTER LOOP © gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

TERMINAL B – SUMMIT AND INNOVATION CENTER SKY TERRACE © gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

TERMINAL D – BASECAMP INTERIOR PERSPECTIVE OFFICE © GRAFT Gesellschaft von Architekten mbH

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© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

TERMINAL D – BASECAMP CO-WORKING © GRAFT Gesellschaft von Architekten mbH

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HANGARS N1/ N2 – BERLIN FIRE AND RESCUE ACADEMY & TRADE FAIR CENTER © BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© gbp Architekten

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HANGARS N1/ N2 – BERLIN FIRE AND RESCUE ACADEMY & TRADE FAIR CENTER BFRA

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© gbp Architekten

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HANGARS N1/ N2 – BERLIN FIRE AND RESCUE ACADEMY & TRADE FAIR CENTER CONVENTION

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© gbp Architekten

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HANGARS N1/ N2 – BERLIN FIRE AND RESCUE ACADEMY & TRADE FAIR CENTER TRADE FAIR

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

© gbp Architekten

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VISION BERLIN TXL 2040 ⟩ 495 ha total area

⟩ 800-1,000 companies,

⟩ 15-20,000 jobs

institutes, research facilities

⟩ 250 ha built area

⟩ €2 Bn. total revs. p.a.

⟩ 10,000 residents

⟩ 10 ha experimental fields

⟩ €180 Mio. tax revs. p.a.

⟩ 5,000 students

for Berlin

© BERLIN TXL THE URBAN TECH REPUBLIC

Visualisation © Andreas Schiebel

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