PORTFOLIO architecture design studio 5 Lai Hui Ling
CONTENTS
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GROUND FLOOR PLAN
Project 1
Project 2
Project 3
Drawing
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PROJECT 1
PROJECT 1 SITE : SUNGAI LEMBING, PAHANG
THEME 1: RESILIENCY DISASTER & FLASH FLOOD
Keywords: Anthropocene, Flood, Climate Change, Sustainable design.
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PROJECT 1
MICRO ANALYSIS IN SUNGAI LEMBING RIVER & FLOOD ANALYSIS
flood water level mapping
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PROJECT 1
RIVER & FLOOD ANALYSIS
flood water level section diagram
river water level section diagram
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PROJECT 1
MICRO ANALYSIS IN SUNGAI LEMBING SUN ORIENTATION
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PROJECT 1
SUN ORIENTATION
Sungai Lembing is located at east coast of peninsular Malaysia and it mainly consists of two season which is hot and rainny season. Sungai Lembing enjoy an average of 500 hours of sun hours per month and normally peak during march. The wet season lasts from November to January, with Dicember being the wettest month of all. If you visit in November, you can expect it to rain on up to 20 days of the month, with a total rainfall of around 200+millimeters.
Diagram above show the monthly hours of sunshine at Sungai Lembing.
Diagram above show the average day and night temperature at Sungai Lembing.
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PROJECT 1
MICRO ANALYSIS IN SUNGAI LEMBING PERCIPITATION ANALYSIS
Sungai Kenau is the water body crossing through the town of Sungai Lembing.
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PROJECT 1
PERCIPITATION ANALYSIS
Sungai Lembing is a humid town blessed with sufficient rainfall throughout the year. It has an average annual rainfall of 595mm and normally reach its climax rainfall by the end and beggining of the year. Sungai Lembing is consider quite humid as it is only dry for 52 days a year with an average humidity of 78%. High humidity level also causing mist to occur at Sungai Lembing during morning and midnight.
From the chart above, we can tell that the rainfall in Sungai Lembing is peaking at end of the year.
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PROJECT 1
VISUAL NARRATIVE ARTIST’S IMPRESSION OF SUNGAI LEMBING
ISSUE AND SOLUTION
Flood in Sungai Lembing affecting the daily activities in the town caused by the deforestation for agricultural activities. After the drop of tin price, Sungai Lembing had changed itself from a mining town to a town focusing on argricltural and tourism actvities.
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A future solution on creating flood res the issue of flooding by providing ed
siliency in Sungai Lembing on solving ducation to the residents in the town.
PROJECT 1
20 shophouses, 11 one-storey quarters and a library, all of which were believed to be about 100-years-old was caught fire at 1.30am 31st August 2019 in Sungai Lembing. They are not rebuilt till now and is leaving blank in Sungai Lembing.
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PROJECT 2
PROJECT 2 2.1
CONCEPTUAL: LITERATURE REVIEW ILLUSTRATION
THE PIPE WORK Rainwater harvesting system, also called rainwater collection system or rainwater catchment system, technology that collects and stores rainwater for human use. Rainwater harvesting systems range from simple rain barrels to more elaborate structures with pumps, tanks, and purification systems. The illustration of the combination of Rainwater Harvesting System from different countries focusing on different user group and how it benefits to agricultural activities.
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PROJECT 2
CASE STUDY 1
The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel is the world largest undeground flood water diversion facility. , built to mitigate overflowing of the city’s major waterways and rivers during rain and typhoon seasons.
CASE STUDY 2
The aim of floodwater harvesting is to store flood water in artificial, closed ponds made of different materials. To this end, the Oshana water is pumped into the storage reservoirs with a motor pump at the height of the rainy season, when the water quality is at its best.In addition to the storage tanks, the facility includes a greenhouse and an open garden area equipped with a water-saving drip irrigation system.
CASE STUDY 3
The Atlantis Sports Field Drainage System is a unique stormwater infiltration and management system that allows play to continue even under prolonged wet weather conditions, while providing a solution for the treatment and purification of stormwater run-off from the field and surrounding sub catchment areas.
CASE STUDY 4
Onsite Detention Tanks O.S.D During heavy rainfall and storm events, tremendous amounts of polluted stormwater is generated. The increase of new developments in urban, commercial and industrial sectors increase the flood risk and if left unchecked will overburden existing stormwater infrastructure.
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PROJECT 2
2.2
CONCEPTUAL: PROTOTYPE MODEL
The visualisation of piping works across the architecture act as the interconnection between the blocks of building and connected back to the rainwater harvesting tank in the low lying area. High lying area in the site and roof act as water collection area then flows to the tank. The piping works helps the distribution of water throughout the site creatng self sustainable architecture in the future.
top view
front view
side view
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PROJECT 2
piping works
section of rwhs tank
water catchment area
water from catchment area flowing into tank
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PROJECT 2
2.3
PRAGMATIC: MICRO SITE ANALYSIS
SITE RESPONSE
LANDSCAPE & VEGETATION
open field with shaded morning sun covered by existing vegetation
water flow proposed water features site boundary field river road
CIRCULATION
pedestrian circulation above vehicle circulation
vehicle circulation pedestrian circulation proposed water features site boundary field river road
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cross
PROJECT 2
CHOSEN SITE: SITE A1
HUMAN & CULTURE
public access private access
vehicle circulation pedestrian circulation site boundary commercial building educational building road
SENSORY, SENSE OF PLACE
natural bustling lively
view from site block of view site boundary field river road
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PROJECT 2
2.3
PRAGMATIC: MICRO SITE ANALYSIS
SITE SYNTHESIS
A B
B A
view
office / association
vehicle circulation
residential
pedestrian circulation
religious
proposed water features
field
site boundary
river
commercial
road
education
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PROJECT 2
SITE SECTION
SECTION A-A water features pedestrian bridge
water supply
urban farming
SECTION B-B
pedestrian bridge water features
water supply
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PROJECT 2
2.3
PRAGMATIC: MICRO SITE ANALYSIS
POSSIBILITY OF USERS
proposed site
The site is located in the town area where surrounded by shophouses and buildings. The programs of the buildings consist mainly f&b and business program. The others are schools, temples, associations and civic buildings. There is a market and primary school located right beside site A1. Walking Distance abt. 5-10 mins walk Average walking speed 0.8m per second 0.8m x 60s = 48 / min Observation Scope 48m x 10mins = 480m (all infrastructure in micro site is reachable in 10mins walking)
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PROJECT 2
BUILDING TYPOLOGY
PRIORITY
INFERIORITY
FOOD SUPPLY MOSTLY OUTSIDE FROM SUNGAI LEMBING
FLOOD
URBAN FARMING
WATER FLOW CONTROL
TOURISM IN SUNGAI LEMBING
+ RAINWATER HARVESTING
AGRITOURISM
+ SELF-SUSTAINABLE FARMING
FOOD SUPPLY MOSTLY OUTSIDE FROM SUNGAI LEMBING
FLOOD
TOURISM IN SUNGAI LEMBING
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PROJECT 2
2.4
PRAGMATIC: SCHEMATIC BUILDING MODELS
Models translate your 2D diagrams into 3D form to support the previous site planning strategy drawing.
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PROJECT 2
Creting natural ambience to the site while doing urban farming at the same time. It act as a community center to the residences in Sungai Lembing while response to the greenery at one side of the building becoming a more private access and being a more openness to at another side respoding to a more open approach facing to the market.
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PROJECT 3
PROJECT 3 3.1
DESIGN PROCESS & MORPHOLOGY DIAGRAMS
NEW DEFINITION OF WATER IN SUNGAI LEMBING
water
water recycle
flood control
urban farming
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cooling
Activities:
Activities:
Activities:
hydroponic system educate residence on the hydroponic system / farming which can be done at home as well giving opportunity for interaction between residence residence bring back the vegetable for consume
recycles water generate through pipe along the site the pipe create mist to cool down the whole site pipe itself act as the facade of building
introduce new technology to the residence educate residence on the prevention & solution of flood teaching how to build flood control system (on-site detention) residence takes part in construction
PROJECT 3
AQUAPONIC SYSTEM
Symbiosis in Aquaponic System
Benefits in Aquaponic System
food eaten by fish
ammonia based fish waste
bacteria breaks down ammonia
water is left clean for fish
nitrate taken up by plants
bacteria breaks down nitrite
Plants in Aquaponic System
FRUIT
strawberry
banana
citrus
pomogrenate
tulip
rose
marigold
radish
tomato
FLOWER
sunflower
water hyacinth
VEGETABLE
onion
bak choi
cabbage
cauliflower
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PROJECT 3
3.1
DESIGN PROCESS & MORPHOLOGY DIAGRAMS
DESIGN MORPHOLOGY
1
5 Entrance for pedestrianis introduced, void is cutted for the view into the site from the entrance of building
Original boundary and setback for site A1
2
6 Area within setback is elevated while the area between boundary and setback is preserved for void space
3
Introducing parking space access at one end of the vehicluar circulation.
7 Introducing vehicle circulation across the site, void is formed by cutting through the site
4
8 Introducing water features at low- lying area which act as water collection and storage in the site
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Introducing urban farming at high-lying area to prevent the crops affected by flood
Introducing pedestrian circulation connecting two sides of the building
PROJECT 3
SPACE PLANNING & ZONING
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PROJECT 3
3.2
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GA DRAWING
PROJECT 3
SUNGAI LEMBING
KEY PLAN
PROPOSED SITE
LOCATION PLAN 29
PROJECT 3
3.2
GA DRAWING
shoplot food court
wet market
shoplot
GROUND FLOOR PLAN 1. PARKING 2. DROP OFF AREA 3. WATER CATCHMENT SYSTEM / LAKE 4. FLOWER FARM 5. SELF CLEANING & PACKAGING AREA 6. VEGETABLE FARM (ONION & RADISH) 7. M&E SERVICES ROOM 8. CLEANING & PACKAGING ROOM FOR MARKET 9. TOILETS FOR WORKERS 10. STORAGE 11. WORKER REST AREA 12. MARKET 13. PLAYGROUND / LIVING POOL 14. LIBRARY 15. FLORISTY WORKSHOP 16. COOKING WORKSHOP 17. MALE TOILETS 18. FEMALE TOILETS 19. VEGETABLE FARM (TOMATO & BAK CHOI) 20. VEGETABLE FARM (CABBAGE & CAULIFLOWER) 21. POMEGRANATE TREE FARM 22. BANANA & CITRUS TREE FARM 23. BACKSTAGE / STORAGE 24. FEMALE TOILETS 25. MALE TOILETS 26. AMPHITHEATRE / ENTRANCE TO ROOF GARDEN
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shoplot
PROJECT 3
shoplot
school
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PROJECT 3
3.2
GA DRAWING
FIRST FLOOR PLAN 27. DIGITAL LIBRARY 28. ALTERNATIVE ENTRANCE TO ROOF GARDEN 29. CLASSROOM / SMALL EVENT HALL
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PROJECT 3
ROOF FLOOR PLAN 30. ROOF GARDEN
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PROJECT 3
3.2
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GA DRAWING
35 PROJECT 3
PROJECT 3
3.2
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GA DRAWING
37 PROJECT 3
PROJECT 3
3.2
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GA DRAWING
PROJECT 3
URBAN FARMING
flower farm
vegetable farm
vegetable farm fruit farm
fruit farm
vegetable farm
AERIAL VIEW
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PROJECT 3
3.2
GA DRAWING
INTERIOR PERSPECTIVE
LIBRARY (STUDY AREA)
WORKSHOP WALKWAY
VIEW TO GARDEN FROM WALKWAY
SELF SERVICE STATION FOR FARMING
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PROJECT 3
LIBRARY (REST AREA)
DIGITAL LIBRARY
COOKING WORKSHOP
FLORISTY WORKSHOP
MARKET (PEDESTRIAN ENTRANCE)
ENTRANCE FOR DROP OFF POINT
ENTRANCE TO ROOF GARDEN
EVENT AREA
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KEY PLAN
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LOCATION PLAN
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Co. No. XXXXX-X
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SITE PLAN
LEM B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Legends Fire Hydrant
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
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Travel Distance to Nearest Exit / Assembly Point
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Hose Reel ...................................
Wet Chemical Fire Extinguisher
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LEM B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
Dry Powder Fire Extinguisher CO2 Portable Fire Extinguisher, 2kg Keluar Signage
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
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Travel Distance to Nearest Exit / Assembly Point
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1ST FLOOR PLAN
LEM B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Legends Dry Powder Fire Extinguisher Keluar Signage
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
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LEM B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
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Co. No. XXXXX-X
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1ST FLR 4000
GRD FLR 0
SECTION A-A
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Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
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SECTION B-B
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
RF FLOOR 9200
1ST FLR 4000
GRD FLR 0
no.
FRONT ELEVATION
amendments
date
remarks
job title :
PERMOHONAN PELAN BANGUNAN DI BAWAH AKTA 133 BAGI TUJUAN CADANGAN PEMBANGUNAN PUSAT KOMUNITI DI ATAS SEBAHAGIAN LOT 216252 (PTD 222458 HSD 558610), PLOT 3, SUNGAI LEMBING, 26200 SUNGAI LEMBING, PAHANG
SCALE 1:100
drawing title :
FRONT & REAR ELEVATION RF FLOOR 9200
building type :
1ST FLR
COMMUNITY CENTER
4000 owner /developer :
GRD FLR
.................................... MR. XXXXXXXXXXXXX
0
( DIVISIONAL GENERAL MANAGER ) ( NO. K/P : XXXXXX-XX-XXXX )
ECO TROPICS DEVELOPMENT SDN. BHD. NO. 9, 11, 15, 17, JALAN EKOPERNIAGAAN 1/6, TAMAN EKOPERNIAGAAN, 81100, JOHOR BAHRU, JOHOR.
Saya memperakui bahawa detail-detail dalam pelan ini untuk projek yang tersebut di atas adalah menurut kehendak-kehendak Undang-Undang Kecil Bangunan Seragam 1984 1986 dan saya setuju terima tanggungjawab penuh dengan sewajarnya.
Architect :
................................... LE M B A G A A R K IT EK M A LAYSIA
REAR ELEVATION SCALE 1:100
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX
( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK
No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
31, JALAN HARMONI 3/6, TAMAN DESA HARMONI, 81100 JOHOR BAHRU, JOHOR.
date :
APRIL 2021 (24-04-2021)
drawn : LAI HUI LING
scale :
AS SHOWN
check :
drawing no :
22/AR 524/SEM21-01/ E/01 file name :DEGREE SEM 5/SERVICES/ASSIGNMENT 3
RF FLOOR 9200
1ST FLR 4000 GRD FLR 0
no.
LEFT ELEVATION
amendments
date
remarks
job title :
PERMOHONAN PELAN BANGUNAN DI BAWAH AKTA 133 BAGI TUJUAN CADANGAN PEMBANGUNAN PUSAT KOMUNITI DI ATAS SEBAHAGIAN LOT 216252 (PTD 222458 HSD 558610), PLOT 3, SUNGAI LEMBING, 26200 SUNGAI LEMBING, PAHANG
SCALE 1:200
drawing title :
LEFT & RIGHT ELEVATION
building type :
COMMUNITY CENTER
RF FLOOR
owner /developer :
9200
....................................
1ST FLR 4000 GRD FLR 0
MR. XXXXXXXXXXXXX ( DIVISIONAL GENERAL MANAGER ) ( NO. K/P : XXXXXX-XX-XXXX )
ECO TROPICS DEVELOPMENT SDN. BHD. NO. 9, 11, 15, 17, JALAN EKOPERNIAGAAN 1/6, TAMAN EKOPERNIAGAAN, 81100, JOHOR BAHRU, JOHOR.
Saya memperakui bahawa detail-detail dalam pelan ini untuk projek yang tersebut di atas adalah menurut kehendak-kehendak Undang-Undang Kecil Bangunan Seragam 1984 1986 dan saya setuju terima tanggungjawab penuh dengan sewajarnya.
Architect :
................................... LE M B A G A A R K IT EK M A LAYSIA
RIGHT ELEVATION SCALE 1:200
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX
( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK
No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
31, JALAN HARMONI 3/6, TAMAN DESA HARMONI, 81100 JOHOR BAHRU, JOHOR.
date :
APRIL 2021 (24-04-2021)
drawn : LAI HUI LING
scale :
AS SHOWN
check :
drawing no :
22/AR 524/SEM21-01/ E/02 file name :DEGREE SEM 5/SERVICES/ASSIGNMENT 3
STAIRCASE 1
1ST FLR
1ST FLR
4000
4000
GRD FLR
GRD FLR
0
0
STAIRCASE 2 RF FLOOR 9200
1ST FLR 4000
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Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
STAIRCASE 3
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
36"
12"
6"
SIDE ELEVATION
FRONT ELEVATION
PERSPECTIVE
EDGING VEGETATION PAVER (CONC., WOOD, PORCELAIN, OR TURF)
CONCRETE CURB EDGING EXT./ INT. ENGINEERED SOIL (DEPTH VARIES) MINERAL WOOL (AS REQUIRED)
PEDESTAL
DRAIN MAT WITH FILTER FABRIC ROOT BARRIER (AS REQUIRED) ROOF ASSEMBLY (BY OTHERS) SECTION SPECIFICATIONS: MATERIAL: GRAY CEMENT, CRUSHED LIMESTONE, SAND, RECYCLED WATER IRON OXIDE COLORING - IF NEEDED (ASTM C936) DIMENSIONS: 6” X 12” X 36” (ACTUAL) BEVELED CURBS (ASTM C936) WEIGHT: 77 LBS/LF = 232 LBS/CURB (ASTM C936) COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH: 8,000 PSI MINIMUM (ASTM C140) WATER ABSORPTION: LESS THAN 5% (ASTM C140) FREEZE/THAW RESISTANCE: 50 CYCLES (ASTM C67) NOTES: 1. INSTALLATION TO BE COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH MANUFACTURER'S SPECIFICATIONS. 2. DO NOT SCALE DRAWING. 3. THIS DRAWING IS INTENDED FOR USE BY ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS, CONTRACTORS, CONSULTANTS AND DESIGN PROFESSIONALS FOR PLANNING PURPOSES ONLY. THIS DRAWING MAY NOT BE USED FOR CONSTRUCTION. 4. ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN WAS CURRENT AT THE TIME OF DEVELOPMENT BUT MUST BE REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE PRODUCT MANUFACTURER TO BE CONSIDERED ACCURATE. 5. CONTRACTOR'S NOTE: FOR PRODUCT AND COMPANY INFORMATION VISIT www.CADdetails.com/info AND ENTER REFERENCE NUMBER FIRE- Sec
................................... LE M B A G A A R K IT EK M A LAYS IA
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
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Co. No. XXXXX-X
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·
· ·
· · ·
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Co. No. XXXXX-X
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GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SPRINKLE IRRIGATION LAYOUT
SEE PUMP LABEL FOR POWER REQUIREMENT
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120V/1Ø
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13 1
1" PVC
4" PVC SEWER PIPE
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1" PVC
Grade
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Legends
10
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Kitchen Sink 7
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Water Closet
4 1
Rainwater collection surface
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Infiltrator or Containment Solutions cistern
12 Manhole
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Intewa Purain prefilter with 97% efficiency and invert to overflow equal to pipe size. Size prefilter based on 1 minute interval of 1 year storm.
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Pedrollo UP submersible pump 4" submergence
13 Domestic water supply
7
Flexible stainless steel hose assembly
14 Backflow prevention device
8
Pipe overflow to BMP or storm drain
15 Pressure gauge
3
1% slope to overflow 9
4
Vent (sized as required)
16 PRV standby valve
Aeration nozzle
17 Treatment rack with sediment, UV, and carbon filters, aeration control and solenoid
Plurafit calming inlet to reduce turbulence 10
12 Manhole
ISOMETRIC VIEW OF WATER SUPPLY LAYOUT
RAINWATER HARVESTING SYSTEM SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Floor Trap ...................................
Basin
LE M B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
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Urinal Sump Manhole
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LE M B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
Urinal Sump Manhole
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
G
B
C
D
15000
20000
E
F
G
100000
100000 17500
20000
7500
15000
20000
20000
17500
20000
7500
20000
7
7
20000
20000
DN
DN
UP
6
15000
15000
6
5
95000
95000
15000
15000
5
4
20000
20000
4
3 5000
5000
3
2
2
20000
20000
DN
1
1
0
2
5
10
1ST FLOOR PLAN
0
2
5
10
ROOF FLOOR PLAN
Legends Kitchen Sink Water Closet Floor Trap ...................................
Basin
LE M B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
Urinal Sump
ISOMETRIC VIEW OF SEWERAGE LAYOUT
Manhole
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
UP
UP
NATURAL VENTILATION
DN
DN
NATURAL LIGHTING
³
³
–
A/C
A/C
A/C
A/C
Legends
Legends
CENTRAL AIR CONDITIONING
UP
A/C
A/C SWITCH
DOWNLIGHT SWITCH
UP
................................... LE M B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
DN
A/C
A/C
DN
AIR CONDITIONING
ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
100000 15000
20000
17500
20000
7500
20000
20000
7
DN
UP
UP
DN
15000
6
DN
5
DN
95000
15000
DN
DN
4
20000
DN
5000
3
20000
2
1
UP
................................... 0
2
5
10
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
LE M B A G A A R K IT E K M A L A YS I A
Ar. XXXXXXXXXXXX ( No. K / P : XXXXXX - XX - XXXX )
ARKITEK No Pendaftaran LAM : A/C 4
LHL Architects Sdn. Bhd.
Co. No. XXXXX-X