PORTFOLIO ZHAO

INTERIOR

ARCHITECTURE

DESIGN

P OR TFO L IO HONGLI

ZHAO

ACADEMY OF ART UNIVERSIT Y

EXP: 2024.12

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ENTS 5

4

1

WHISPERS IN THE BAMBOO FOREST Project Type : Medical Clinic

Year: 2022 Winter

D E SI GN C O N C EP T B A M B O O - - I N T EGR I T Y . H E A LT H

B a mb o o is a natu r a l l y sust a i nab le mate r ia l as t he pr i ma r y mate r ia l a nd i nspi r at ion of t he c l i n ic . The

Area:

ba mb o o’s u n ique pro p e r t ie s of strong , f le x i b le , a nd

1540 sq ft

e v e rg re e n . The ba mb o o f ore st s w ay s w it h e v e n t he s l ig hte st bre e z e w h i le t he i r tr u n k s st ay ro o te d f i r m l y

Location:

i n t he g ro u nd b e low. The c ha r ac te r ist ic s a re re m i-

530 Spring Street, Winthrop, AR

n is c e nt of i nte g r it y, te nac it y, a nd hu m i l it y. D r. Ja nic e R o c k ef e l le r de s i re d to c ha nge t he “ Unde r - s e r v e d

Client:

A re a a nd Po p u lat ion” he a lt hc a re st atus of t he tow n of

Dr. Janice Rockefeller

Wi nt h ro p. He r v is ion ref le c t s t he c ha r ac te r of ba mb o o a nd g iv e s bac k to t he c om mu n it y.

The i nte r ior de s ig n us e s natu r a l he a lt h mate r ia ls a nd i mage r y to cre ate a ha r mon ic a nd re la x i ng spac e .

Promo t i ng he a lt h pro g r a ms a nd t he re sp ons i bi l it y of t he c om mu n it y.

E X ISTING CONDITION 1913 Colonial Revival-style school that listed in Arkansas Register of Historic Places on 11/7/01.

Location at half of the first floor of the building.

Ceilings height is 11’-0”.

BL O C K D I A G R A M P L A N

EXAM

EXAM

WAITING

EXAM

EXAM

CONS ADA RM

BRK

RCPT / BIZ

LOBBY

NURSE

ADA RM

CONS

FLOOR PL AN

FLOOR FF&E PL AN

N 1/8” =1’ - 00”

COLOR SCHEMES

BI O P H I LI C E LE M E N T S

Breeze

fresh air

Natural light

BI O P H I LI C E LE M E N T S

Dynamic Lights

Biomorphic Form & Patterns

Natural Materials

FLOOR FF&E PL AN

11

10

09

08

04 13

06

02

01

03

05

07

12

14

01 Lobby....................................43 sqft

06 ADA restroom............60 sqft

11 Exam room 04................103 sqft

02 Reception&business.........70 sqft

07 ADA restroom............58 sqft

12 Consulting Offices 01....151 sqft

03 Nurse station......................79 sqft

08 Exam room 01..........100 sqft

13 Consulting Offices 02....100 sqft

04 Waiting.................................96 sqft

09 Exam room 02............99 sqft

14 Break room.......................58 sqft

05 Storage closet......................16 sqft

10 Exam room 03............96 sqft

AERIAL MODEL

T he c l i n ic i nte r ior us e s a bio p h i l ia -bas e d de s ig n t hat br i ngs ma x i ma l natu r a l l ig ht i nto e v e r y s i ng le spac e to br i ng a b e tte r w e l l ne s s e x p e r ie nc e . Us i ng ba mb o o - c o lore d 3 6 0 ° ro t at ion v e r t ic a l lo uv e rs b e h i nd t he g las s c u r t a i n w a l ls no t on l y k e e p s t he pat ie nt ’s pr iv ac y b u t a ls o br i ngs r ic h natu r a l l ig ht i nto t he g r ay c or r idor spac e , w h ic h g iv e s p e op le a n “ a l iv e” s e ns e w he n w a l k i ng t h ro ug h . The ap p l ic at ion of v e r t ic a l l i ne s f rom e nd le s s ba mb o o , suc h as do ors a nd tr i m me rs , b o o k s he lv e s , a nd lo uv e rs ac c e ntuate s t he adv a nv v v t age s of t he t a l l c e i l i ngs . The c e i l i ng L ED l i ne a r l ig ht s g iv e t he f e e l i ng of a bre e z e w h isp e r i ng t h ro ug h t he ba mb o o f ore st .

A

B

Vertical bamboo-colored louvers behind the glass curtain walls break down the “grey ” corridors. The louvers can have 360° rotation to keep the patient’s privacy and bring rich natural light into the corridor, which gives people an “alive” sense when walking through.

ELEVATION A

ELEVATION B

1 WA I T I N G A R EA Except for the regular waiting area, this area contains an accessible area and kids waiting area. Kid’s area adopts softly curved sofas for safety and reduces sharing of items to avoid cross-infection. The circinate starry lights above head like wind whisper.

1

4 3 2

2 L O BB Y A R EA The application of natural bamboo is the primar y material in the space. Celadon-colored stone paves following a natural pattern. With white marble and copper doors, trimmers bring a neat and warm atmosphere.

3 R EC EP T I O N A R EA The reception area contains an accessible counter and self-check-in devices for convenience to visitors. Linear led lights to bring the pattern of bamboo and accent space division.

4 EX A M R O O M All exam rooms connect with natural light and views. Follow bamboo -- the biomorphic materials, colors, and patterns merge into the space, bringing patients a feeling of relaxation and attention.

S U S TA I N A BLE M AT E R I A L S P E C I F I C AT I O N S B AMBOO FLOOR Brand:

MOSO

Series:

Bamboo X-treme® Beams

Size:

1’-1/2” x 6’ x 73’-1/4”

FSC® certification LEED & BREEAM WUI approved decking and siding Fire safety wall/ceiling

Finish:

Unfinished

Edges:

Square Edge

Fire safety flooring

No

Durability class

Grooved:

B A M B O O BE A MS FSC® certification

Brand:

MOSO

Series:

Bamboo Supreme

LEED & BREEAM

96mm x 10mm x 920mm

WUI approved decking and siding

Finish:

Lacquer (extra matt)

Fire safety wall/ceiling

Edges:

Nano Bevel

Fire safety flooring

Installation:

Fully glued

Durability class

Size:

B AMBOO V ENEER Brand:

MOSO

FSC® certification

Series:

Bamboo Veneer

LEED & BREEAM

style:

High Density®

WUI approved decking and siding

Size:

2500mm x 0.5mm x 1250mm

Fire safety wall/ceiling Fire safety flooring Durability class

WINDOWS Brand:

KAWNEER COMPANY, INC

Series:

OptiQ® A A®5450 Series Windows

System:

Polyamide Thermal Barrier

Finishes :

LEED®* Declare (Red list free)

Architectural Anodized Finishes and Applied Coatings

WINDOW SHADES Brand:

Mermet® USA

Color:

Shadow

Materials:

GREENSCREEN EVOLVE® fabircs

Composition:

100% polyester / 78% recycled content

Fabric Style:

Warp Knit

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Declare GREENGUARD Gold Certified RoHS HPD NFPA 701 5 Y EAR INTERIOR

WA LL PA I N T Brand: Dr y time: Sheen: Features:

BACKDROP 60 min to touch, 3-4 hrs to recoat

Green Wise Certified

6% Sheen level

climate neutral certified company

High durability, low odor, low voc, applies easily, washable

Paint type:

Acr ylic

2

BIME S E C O BL O C K C OMPLE X Project Type

Mi x e d Us e

ECO Community Complex

Combine commercial and residential usage. Including residence, office, restaurant, brewer y, organic market,

Ye a r

retails, entertainment, vertical farm factor y, event space,

2022 Spring

gym & yoga studio, and training facility.

L o c ati o n

Vision

55 S Atlantic St #205, Seattle, WA 98134

Provide housing and employment for houseless people while providing enrichment for the whole community and

Demographics

environment. A community block that is not only sustain-

The site location is in King County. The

able but contributes to the community & environment.

largest city in Washington and Pacific Northwest region. 14th largest in the

S W OT

US. Population: 787,995 (2020) city,

Population Growth: 1.47% annually, Increasing 30% in

3.5M greater metro. Total span 142

10 years

miles. The density of 9,396 people per

Ethnic diversity: increasing in diversity (40%) Interna-

square mile.

tional migration, 10% Asian speaking households, 4.5% Spanish speaking

E x i sti ng c o n d iti o ns

Growing Industries: aerospace, clean technology, infor-

As an abandoned formerly industrial space, it

mation & communication technology, life sciences/glob-

is a greyfield land where located in pioneer

al health, maritime, tech start-up

square in downtown Seattle.

Climate threats: earthquakes

Januar y Solar analysis

INDE X Site Area: 237,580 sq ft Site Coverage area: 141,098 sq ft

April Solar analysis

Site Coverage ratio: 59.39% Block A: 435,488 sq ft Block B: 66,400 sq ft Block C: 60,762 sq ft block D: 10,128 sq ft

July Solar analysis

Cumulative area: 572,778 sq ft Residential Usage area: 344,880 sq ft Ratio: 60.21% Dwelling Units: app. 328 Commercial Usage area: 227,898 sq ft Ratio: 39.79% FAR ratio: 2.41 Open Space Area: 150,880 sq ft

October Solar analysis

E C O BL O C K T R A N F O R M AT I O N Y

E C O BL O C K E N T R A N C E S A N A LY S I S

Entrance from N To ferries & highway

To entertainment & public transportasion

Entrances from The site is an abandoned middle-density industrial space in Pioneer Square, Seattle.

The building and its surrounding block will be the site of an ecological transformation.

E C O BL O C K T R A N F O R M AT I O N Y

To retail & public transportasion

E C O BL O C K F U N C T I O N A N A LY S I S

NW M I X ED H I GH - R ISE BL O C K A

H IST O R I C BL O C K D

(residention / commercial) Isolation noise from hignway / wind & solar energy collection on the rooftop

(historic building / office)

ES

C O M M ER C I A L L O W - R ISE BL O C K B (entertainment / retail)

GR EEN BL O C K C (vertical farming academy / factor y / organic market / restaurant)

E C O BL O C K C I R C U L AT I O N A N A LY S I S

E C O BL O C K P V A r r ay Block A is the highest building outfitted with an array of PV modules angled precisely to capture a great amount of sunlight and provide the entire block with net positive energy needs. Energy-capturing wind kites on the rooftop as supplemented.

BLOCK D

BLOCK A

Block A In the eight-story high-rise mix-used building, the top six-story are residential, and the first two-story are commercial, including community resources and a help center. This building is a barrier to the southwest wind from the Pacific Ocean and the highway acoustic insulation on the western side of the block.

The residential building uses two sky gardens and an atrium to connect all tenants to easy indoor and outdoor living.

BLOCK C

B i o p h i l i c d e s ig n This exquisite block features visual and non-visual connections to the nature around it. The site is overflowing with greenery – from the drought-resistant, native plant landscape to the green roofs and the vertical gardens – which visitors and residents can enjoy from the walking paths throughout the block or from inside through large low-E glass windows. Strategic usage of windows and skylights creates varying biophilic lighting that both creates visual interest and supports an aligned circadian rhythm. The flora attracts the fauna, so the landscape is filled with local birds, creating a melodious natural soundscape.

Blo ck B The two-story commercial building contains a yoga studio and a brewery, connected with Block A at the ground level.

BLOCK B

circulation

Energ y Blocks utilize nature with daylighting windows that cut the need to use electricity. Water heating is generated by underground thermal pumps, also lowering energy needs. All Blocks are equipped with energy-saving features and sustainable materials.

F U N C T I O N A L D ETA I L D E M O N S T R AT I O N Block D This five-story office building renovates in combination with the Bemis historic building that has stood for over 100 years as a part of Seattle’s historical architectural landscape.

The four buildings enclose a central area and have green roofs on all blocks, with sky gardens to provide plenty of activity areas to enhance human well-being.

Block C This three-story commercial building has a vertical farming factory and a fresh organic market on the first two floors, a restaurant on the third floor, and a rooftop. The vertical farming factory is an education, research, and training facility that provides fresh produce to the restaurant and organic market. A living machine combined with Block C as an element of biophilic design to enhance human-water interaction, treat wastewater for farming and green roof irrigation use, and even produce edible plants and fish suitable for the fresh market and organic restaurants.

S u sta i nab l e Mate r i a l s Materials from this project have thoughtfully considered eliminating VOCs and preventing “building sickness.” Declare products that meet the LBC standards for transparency and chemical safety. The interior architecture reuses the bricks of the original building at the site as well as other reused and recycled materials such as glass, steel, and wood.

Wa l k ab l e C o m mu n it y The Eco-block is located in the central area of Seattle, that easy access to public railways, buses, ferries, and highways. As a walkable area, it is also suitable for bikers. Limited underground parking spots for green power vehicles only. Shower rooms are designed for bikers to support a human-powered living style.

B u i l d i ng Fo r m The structures comprising the Eco-block started as four rectangular forms. The height of the blocks gradually increases from south to north to ensure the maximum natural sunlight of the site.

Wate r S av i ng S tr ate g y D i ag r a m

S e att l e A n nu a l Hu m i d it y a n d R a i nf a l l D ata

E C O B L O C K W A T E R S A V I N G S T A T E G Y S

Rainwater From PV Arry Gutten Rainwater From Roof

Blackwater to Livi Mechine

D i ag r a m o f t h e L i v i ng Ma c h i n e Cooling Tower Makeup Water

High Efficiency Toilet B l o c k C We st S e c ti o n w it h Wate r Fe atu r e

Gray Water

LIVING MACHIN SYSTEM HOLDING TANK

living machine water feature

FILTERATION

RESUED WATER TANK

ing

Wate r S av i ng Fi x tu r e s C a l c u l at i o n

Rainfall inches for Seattle: 37 inch per year Rooftop area: 143,960 sq ft Rainwater capture: 3,318,422 gallons per year

Residential /Year note: 1. according to the building index, residential building average has 1050 sq ft per dwelling unit.

2. presuming 3 b.r. and 2 r.r. with four occupants per unit.

Irrigation Greenroof

Organic Manure for Grreenroof

Blackwater to Composting Toilet

NE to High Efficiency Toilet

Composting Toilet

Overflow to Sewer Line

Commercial / Year note: 1. according to the building index, the commercial area is 2/3 of the residential area.

2. business fixtures rate per capita lower than residential function. presuming the toilets, urinals, and faucets quantities are 1/3 of residential. Presuming kitchen faucets, shower faucets require quantities are 60.

3. commercial toilets and urinals are used composting system, no water is needed.

S e att l e S o l a r E n e r g y D ata

S e att l e W i n d E n e r g y D ata

G e o t h e r ma l S y ste ms S tr ate g y

E C O B L O C K P O W E R S A V I N G S T A T E G Y S

W i n d & S o l a r Po w e r S tr ate g y Winter: 6 mph south wind

2

1

Summer: 6 mph north wind

Sunlight

Heat pump converts 53° water fr for heating the building.

1

Heat pump uses a compressor to temperature in the radiant heat

A network of pipes laid before co vide heating and cooling for the S e att l e Te m p e r atu r e D ata 2

The kite can reach higher heights than a typical wind turbine and access stronger winds.

Solar panels are oriented toward the south to capture the greatest amount of sunlight.

Mechanical energy is transferred down the tether to the ground station where it is converted into electrical power.

The DC power is converted to AC power at the inverter on the side of the building.

rom underground tubes to 95°

o extract heat and increase system.

Hu ma n / Gr e e n Po w e r Tr a ns it

L e d L ig ht S o u r c e E n e r g y S av i ng C a l c u l at i o n Note: according to Table C405.3.2(1) using the Building Area Metho Residential area: 344,880 sq ft

206,928 LPD (w/ft2)

2,040 bulbs

Commercial area: 227,898 sq ft

182,318 LPD (w/ft2)

2,430 bulbs

Total: 4,470 bulbs

The Eco-block is in a prime location to be accessed by food, bicycle, ferries , buses, railways etc. public transit.

Dense, diverse neighborhoods encourage walking, bicycling and transit.

There are shower rooms for bikers to support a human powered living style.

oncrete floors are poured proentire building.

Total: LED bulbs than incandescent bulbs save 864,498 kwh/year LED bulbs than cfl bulbs save 113,985 kwh/year Limited parking spots underground for green power cars only.

Note: estimate an individual fixture cost of ownership 1year period: Lights are on 10 hours per day, seven days per week, 52 weeks per year

Pa s s i v e Ve nti l ati o n S tr ate g y

E C O B L O C K E N E R G Y S A V I N G S T A T E G Y S

1. Cool breezes from the ground into the building through the atrium, using its buoyancy to blow the hot air off from the louvered vent.

2. Use shades to block extra sun heat. Use operable windows to control indoor airflow.

Pa s s i v e L ig hti ng S tr ate g y 1. Use glazed skylights to bring natural lighting into the atrium, diffusing reflections

G

H

of light-colored walls and bringing the building’s interior nature clean lighting energy.

2. Use blinds to control the angle of sunlight to achieve the best results.

Summer sun

winter sun

Operatable Windows with Shades and Blinds

O w

E nv e l o p e Insu l ati o n S tr ate g y

Insu l ati o n Mate r i a l R - Va l u e R ate

High-Performance windows insulation Nature Light

Glazed Skylights

Glazing Option: triple, argon gas-filled glazing Frame: made of low conductive materials (with C2C certificated wood)

Green Roof

Hot Air blow out Louvered Vent

Over Flow Rainwater Collection Gutter Hot Air Raise

Atrium

Gr e e n S o l uti o n S tr ate g y Standard intensive green-roof

Tr a d iti o na l V s . S u sta i nab l e Wa l l Insu l ati o n

D e c l a r e . Mate r i a l s

E C O B L O C K M A T E R I A L S T A T E G Y S

Material: used tire ourdoor floor

Material: Fernale Ready Mix & Gravel Fly Ash Concrete Location: Ecoblock Construction

E C O B l o c k E x te r i o r Mate r i a l s A full range of facade solutions generating energy using built-in photovoltaic cells. The range is divided into transparent and opaque solutions.

Location: ECO Block south facade

Material: SunEwat BIPV Glass Brand: AGC Certification: C2C

Material: Paving Stones Brand: GODELMANN GMBH & CO. KG Certification: C2C

Material: outdoor wood / window frames Brand: Accoya® Wood Certification: C2C / fsc

Material: Quartzite stone Brand: LAS VEGAS ROCK, INC. Certification: C2C

E C O

Prospect

Refuge / Visual Connection with Nature

Thermal & Airflow Variab

Block A openning activity areas have unimpeded views over a distance.

Green roofs are withdrawn from environmental conditions and the main flow of activity, in which humans and other wildlife are protected physically and mentally.

Block C restaurant changes in from horizontal level.

Dynamic & Diffuse Light

Biomorphic Forms & Patterns

Biomorphic Forms & Patt

Skylights of block c rooftop restaurant leverages varying intensities of light and shadow that change over time to create conditions that occur in nature.

Facade of “block a” is biomorphic in form.

Block C restaurant roofto biomorphic in form.

B L O C K B I O P H I L I C D E S I G N

S T A T E G Y S

bility

Non-Visual Connection with Nature

Presence of Water

n air temperature, relative humidity

Block C water fountain in living machine provide a nonvisual experience of nature that engender a deliberate and positive reference to nature, living systems or natural processes.

Living machine in block c enhances the experience of a place through seeing, hearing or touching water.

terns

Material Connection with Nature

Complexity & Order

op frame using fabrics wave is

Block C restaurant roof use natral wood material facade use natral stones material Connection with Nature.

Block C restaurant spiral staircase adheres to a spatial hierarchy similar to encountered conch shells in nature.

E C O BL O C K C E C O L O G I C A L C Y C LE D I A G R A M

E C O

Composting plant fertili vertical farm

B L O C K O R G A N I C R E S T A U R A N T

GREEN ROOF

ORGANIC R E S TAU R A N T

F R E S H M A R K ET

V E RT I C A FA R M I N FA C T O R Edible Produce edible vegetables and fish are suitable for the fresh market and the organic restaurant.

Wastewater Traetment

WAT E R V I E W

Living Machine treats eco block’s wastewater without using chemicals by mimicking the cleansing properties of wetlands.

Integrate biophilic design to realize human-water interaction. Enhance the experience by seeing, hearing, or touching the water.

S E C O R E S TAU R A N T C O N C E P T

The restaurant’s inspiration draws from the coastline of Puget Sound by using neutral colors of beige and grey as base tones, with subtle hues of

materials are from the “Declare. list.” A boat-shaped wood frame was placed on the rooftop, with a fabric suspension curtain mimicking ocean waves

both indoor and outdoor dining & bar areas, and additional rooftop lounge spaces. Doors of the restaurant can be opened on all three sides of the bu

to the outdoor dining space. The combination of plants with water features easily brings feelings of relaxation while maintaining an intimate conne

E C O BL O C K C R E S TAU R A N T P L A N

g toilets produce izer green roof / ming irrigation.

N

E C O BL O C K C R E S TAU R A N T R O O F P L A N

AL G RY R EU S ETA N K Treated water for green roof / vertical farming irrigation.

f green and blue. All

s. The restaurant has

uilding and extended

ection with nature.

E C O BL O C K C R E S TAU R A N T R O O F W O O D F R A M E P L A N

E C O BL O C K C R E S TAU R A N T A E R I A L M O D E L

A

R e st au r a nt E ntr a nc e

A B B

R e st au r a nt B a r a re a

E C O BL O C K C R E S TAU R A N T E LE VAT I O N

C

R o of R e st au r a nt 3 D v ie w

C D D

R o of R e st au r a nt 3 D v ie w

3

INNOTEK OFFICE - NIRVANA Project Type :

Construction Type:

Construction Material:

Office

Type Ⅲ B

brick masonr y shell, with a heavy timber and wood frame interior

Year:

Sprinkler System Requirement:

2022 Spring

No

Exterior Bearing Wall: 2 Hr

Building Area:

Zoning District:

10,800 sq ft

MU 0-Mixed uesd office

Interior Bearing and Non-Bearing Wall:

Floor Area

Building Height:

0 Hr

3,342 sq ft

43’ - 9 15/32”

Floor and Roof Construction: Location:

Number of Stories Above Grade:

500 Second Street,

3

San Francisco, CA

Building Constructed: Client: Innotek

1919

0 Hr

DINGRUN GORGEOUS PAL ACE SALES CENTER

4

VANKE BEIJING HILL SALES CENTER 更衣 接电室 VIP

卫生间

展示区

接待区

办公区

吧台 财务 资料室

洽谈区

VANKE L AKESIDE GR AND VIEW SALES CENTER

VANKE ECO CIT Y SALES CENTER

办公区

露台

卫生间 接待区

沙盘区 7500X5000

过厅

设备 影音

2200X 3000

2200X 2500

按揭区

财务

洽谈区

洽谈区 VIP 设备

吧台

景观区

5

HAND SKETCHING

Hong l i Z hao / 3 2 1 9 8 9 4 3 0 9 / hong l i z0 1 2 1 @ g ma i l . c om