The
TIGER SUPPORT
Tiger HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Women’s basketball stands up for teammate/page 11 Follow us on Twitter at tigerhiline, Facebook at TigerHilineOnline and on our website at www.hiline.cfschools.org
Volume 57 Edition 16
Junior highs change requirements for art, music Starting next year at Peet and Holmes Junior High’s, choir, orchestra, band and art will not be required classes for seventh graders to take. Principal Jeremy Jones explained that the secondary administrators have been mulling around this change in schedule for many years. “The decision regarding art and music no longer being a requirement for seventh grade students was made collectively between department chairs, counselors and administrators from all three of the secondary buildings in our school district (Holmes, Peet and the high school). Everyone who participated in those discussions understands the value that the fine arts program provides to our students. We felt like the course of study that was created for the 2017-2018 school year provided us with the best opportunity to expose our seventh graders to exploratory areas that they have not experienced at the elementary level while still providing students with many opportunities to participate in the fine arts,” Jones said. The music department is looking at this change in a positive way and knows this will help students grow and take different paths. “Kids love to be involved in music and the arts, and the Cedar Falls School District has been recognized statewide for excellence in the fine arts,” high school band teacher Kyle Engelhardt said. “We hope students continue to choose to further their arts education by continuing with the investments in music they’ve made in the elementary schools. We know how much students enjoy performing music in the elementary, and even though it may no longer be required, we hope they will continue to grow and make music at the junior high and high school levels. Music is a lifelong pursuit, and only gets better the more you are involved with it.” There will be no cuts in the music or art programs, just minor changes in the music placements. “Students will see a slight difference in the vocal program for next year compared to previous years,” Engelhardt said. “There will no longer be a general music class offered. Instead, the plan is to offer more appropriate performancebased classes. The choir depart-
World languages open for eighth graders Next school year, all foreign languages will be available for students to take during their eighth grade years. Cedar Falls Schools Superintendent, Andy Pattee, said, “This is an idea that has been discussed for several years. We have had a committee review options for world language expansion, and this is a continuation of an exploratory class that started this year in eighth grade
(cultures class) that will now be in seventh grade.” The idea still remains that the first level of world languages courses will be offered to students regardless of when they decide to take it, meaning they do not have to start their eighth grade year. This opens up the possibility of taking different electives if students do not wish to take five years of a foreign language. Pattee said that the idea to of-
fer these classes next year was a committee discussion process after they had visited other school districts to take a look at other options. “We are not sure how many will take advantage of this as an option. We will review next year once we know the interest from students,” Pattee said.
ment is choosing to switch over to a treble clef choir (high voices) and bass clef choir (low voices) model. All seventh and eighth grade women wanting to be in choir will sing in the 7/8 treble clef choir. All seventh and eighth grade men wanting to be in choir will sing in the 7/8 bass clef choir. This change is happening so students can work together through their voice changes and receive more individualized attention for instruction in grades seven and eight.” This change in choir was made as a way to help students who may feel pressure when singing in front of half of their seventh, eighth or ninth grade classes, including the opposite gender. “I feel as though the seventh graders that want to be involved won’t because they’re scared they might get judged,” Peet eighth grader Johnathan Moran said. With the new change in chorus, males and females will be in different classes, making it more comfortable for some to sing. In place of the required art and music classes, computer science classes will take their place. “Art will be replaced as a required exploratory with computer science and technology,” Director of Secondary Schools Dan Conrad said. “Since we now provide all students with their own Chromebooks in seventh grade and are expanding our computer science offerings in the upper grades, this course will expose students to many areas of computer technology that have not been a consistent part of their elementary curriculum, such as robotics, programming or networking and computer hardware.” With this change in seventh grade scheduling being made, there are many different pros and cons. Most seventh, eighth and ninth grade students know there
will be a change in enrollment in the once required classes, but said they think there will be new opportunities that they will enjoy more. “I think that there would definitely be less students signing up for music classes because I know lots of people who were out of their comfort zone in a required chorus class including myself in seventh grade,” Holmes freshman Reagan Wetlaufer said. In the past, some students said they felt forced to be in these classes and acted out, but with this change they now can pursue classes that they enjoy more. “I think that it is a good thing because it will give kids more room to pursue their other interests instead of forcing them to keep doing something they do not enjoy,” Peet freshman Ella Rekow said. Some students, however, think the change will lead to students missing a chance to explore something that could’ve developed into something much more. “Personally, I think that at least for seventh graders they should have to take at least one art/music class. I know many of my friends who are in band to this day joined in seventh grade, and that opened their lives up to a whole world that they had been shielded from,” Peet freshman Xavier Adams said. Some ninth graders who have three years of experience with chorus and art say these classes are a way to relax and have fun. “Arts and musics are ways kids going through rough times in junior high can just relax and do what they like without stressing about friends, school and social life,” Holmes freshman and three-year choir student Abbie Morlan said. Some fear that kids may not be exposed to the joy that music and art may bring them. “If I could,
I would vote ‘no’ on this decision because art and music can be a different type of language that many people don’t realize is important to the world,” Peet freshman Alyssa Neese said. For students like Neese, art and music classes are also a way to show what they can do artistically and interact in a different way than they could during other classes. “If I was entering into seventh grade, I would take as many of these electives as I could because not only is it a way to show your talents, it is also a great way to meet new people and interact with them,” Peet eighth grader Johnathan Moran said. Although this change will only affect incoming seventh graders next year, many people have opinions on this change in scheduling. Currently, at Holmes and Peet, students who are not in band or orchestra have to take chorus. A lot of seventh graders begin by thinking they will not enjoy choir, but they end up enjoying it and sticking with it. “I really like my music and art classes. I didn’t think I would at first,” Holmes seventh grader Olivia Smothers said. But the other half of the seventh graders said they should be able to pick the classes they want to do and have more control. “I don’t think they should be required because kids get that experience in primary school,” Holmes seventh grader Jalen Steege said. One positive out of this decision is more student freedom. “We also wanted to provide seventh grade students with the opportunity to begin taking ownership for selecting the courses in which they may be interested, something they currently are not allowed to do until 8th grade,” Conrad said.
By Staff Writer Alayna
YATES
“Right now, seventh graders are all required to take the same courses (other than choosing which music course they wanted to take). Beginning next year, seventh graders will be allowed to select classes in music, art and world cultures (a seventh grade elective currently offered only in eighth grade).” Students will be able to find things they want to pursue throughout middle school and later on in life. “I would vote ‘yes’ to this decision because this gives kids an opportunity to pick and have more freedom for the classes they take,” Peet eighth grader Alanna Fishel said. Another positive would be the new classes coming out of the changed scheduling. “The pro is related to some of the new courses that are being introduced to our course of study for the first time or being brought back to the course of study for our junior high students,” Jones said. “We are really expanding some of the offerings that we have for students in the area of computer science, which will allow students to continue with similar classes at the high school level and through our CAPS program. This area is one of the fastest growing job markets within our economy, and the experiences that students receive in junior high and high school will provide students with opportunities to explore this area as a potential career option. In addition, we are bringing health back to the course of study in eighth grade. Health was an area that we felt needed to be more systematically addressed with all of our junior high students.” Though it remains to be seen how students will sign up for music and art, administrators do know that kids will be able to explore new subjects and learn more about themselves. “Until we actually have students register for classes, we will not know for sure the impact it may have on art and music enrollments. We do not believe it will have a negative impact, since most students will still have the option of enrolling in those classes as electives. We believe students will benefit greatly from the new computer science and technology exploratory class, and will appreciate the opportunity to be able to select some of their elective classes based on their interests,” Conrad said. By Staff Writer Sophia
SCHILLINGER
2
The
Tiger
NEWS
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Jazz bands, choirs set for Saturday show On Saturday, Feb. 4, four of Cedar Falls High School’s finest musical ensembles will come together in an annual tradition of jazz. This year’s jazz show will be the largest in recent memory. Last year, no jazz choirs performed, and prior to that only one did, but with two vocal ensembles this year, the jazz show will be bigger than ever before. Jazz, Too! will kick off the high school portion of the concert. Director Gerald Ramsey described their selections. “‘Red Clay,’ the classic Freddie Hubbard composition, arranged by Mike Kamuf, gives several kids the chance to improvise solos, and it features our bass player, Aidan Flack, on the tune’s iconic bass line. ‘Fancy Pants’ was originally written for the Count Basie Orchestra by Sammy Nestico, who then wrote this high school level chart that maintains the spirit of the original. It is a great chance for the band to play a Basie-style work. ‘The Creole Love Call’ gives brass players John Dunlop and Duncan Meyer the opportunity for some solo plunger work on this Duke Ellington classic arranged by Mark Taylor. Our final selection is Ray Bryant’s ‘Cubano Chant,’ which he wrote originally for Art Blakey. In our rendition, arranged by Victor López, we abandon the drum set, and employ a more traditional Afro-Cuban percussion section — timbales, congas, bongos, and claves.” Following that, Jazz Choir II will perform “Zemabia,” an upbeat, bright composition, and “Blue Skies,” an Irving Berlin classic from the musical “Betsy.”
Allison Lampe Photos
The choir pops concert was Monday, Jan. 30, and the jazz choir, including Elizabeth McRae, Clare Rolinger, Jamie Knox, Brooke Prohaska and Sofia Baronio, performed and will perform again on Saturday, Feb. 4. Jazz Choir I follows them, singing “Don’t Know Why,” a laid-back Norah Jones tune, and “Moondance,” a fun arrangement of the classic Van Morrison tune. Jazz Band One will close out the concert, and director Kyle Engelhardt said, “For our jazz show, we will do a classic swing chart by Ellington called ‘Across the Track Blues,’ an up-tempo chart written for the Count Basie Band titled ‘You Got It,’ a new, original contemporary composition called ‘Firsts’ by Mike Conrad, a swing chart titled ‘That’s All’ with featured vocalist Mallorie
Sckerl, and a Latin composition by Brian Lynch called ‘Guajira Dubois.’ We are bringing in Mr. Chris Merz, director of jazz studies at UNI, to be a featured guest soloist on two of the selections.” This will be the first performance of the season for the two jazz bands; the vocal ensembles debuted their set at Monday evening’s choir pops concert. In preparing for this performance, the groups faced some challenges. Ramsey described some early troubles. “During first semester, several of our members had early bird PE/
health, drivers ed or other activities that conflicted with our rehearsal times, so we ran a very limited rehearsal schedule in November in December,” he said. Since then, Jazz, Too! has found its sound and become comfortable with the music and with each other. Sophomore drummer Jeremy Marchesani said, “I am with a great group, and we all get along, so it’s always a good time to play and improvise.” Junior vocalist Joel Bruss also voiced some struggles with jazz. “For me, much of the challenge within the pieces
ing songs from Brave, Beauty and the Beast, and the Little Mermaid, as well as Queen’s “Bohemian Rhapsody.” The performance also includes a full orchestra performance of a medley of multiple Harry Potter songs. Osborne said she is excited for the community to see a new side to her orchestra with the varying genres of songs and performances, and she said she hopes that people will see a new light on orchestras. “I am excited because the music we are performing is a lot of fun,” Osborne said. With the selections of popu-
lar music and movies, Osborne said she hopes that the music will draw in family crowds after a tour of Cedar Falls elementary schools. “The orchestra will be going to four of CF’s elementary schools to do ‘preview’ concerts on Monday and Tuesday, which we hope will make the younger students bring their families out to the concert on Thursday,” Osborne said. “Having a full audience of excited kids and adults would be wonderful.” However, the excitement extends beyond just Osborne and into her students as well. “I am excited for this concert because
I personally prefer contemporary music more than the classical stuff that is usually associated with orchestra music because I don’t get to play it often. It’s nice to change things up a bit,” junior concert master Meron Abebe said. Junior Arlo Hettle shared Osborne’s hope that the selections will excite a new reputation for orchestras. “This concert is cool because it breaks the whole stereotype that all the orchestra does is play classical music,” junior Arlo Hettle said. “If you think that orchestra music is boring, or you like any of those artists, you
we are performing has to deal with the range of the music. It was sometimes difficult for me, as a bass, to fit in with the rest of the ensemble. We must adjust our voices to tune with each other to make the pieces sound musically accurate.” Still, jazz is a favorite of students and many are looking forward to the upcoming concert. Senior vocalist Abbie Lund said, “I am so excited for the jazz show because the music is so fun, and easy to listen to. The jazz show is the best, and it’s my favorite concert every year.” Senior trombonist Jack Dunning echoed her sentiment. “The jazz show is always my favorite performance of the year. Bringing both the band and choir kids all together for one performance makes for an awesome crowd and a great variety of jazz styles.” Junior vocalist Clare Rolinger shared her excitement as well. “I’m really looking forward to performing in an event with the ensembles from different music departments. We rarely get the opportunity to perform with the other ensembles at our school, so I think it will be a wonderful opportunity to spend time with them and put together a production that will make all of us proud.” The Jazz Show will be held this Saturday evening, Feb. 4, in the C.C. Stanard Auditorium. The junior high portion will begin at 5 p.m., with a dinner break before the high school event starts at 7:30. Tickets are $5 for adults and $4 for students. By Staff Writer Noah
WOLF
Orchestra readies for upcoming pops concert Orchestra is bringing contemporary tunes of several genres and catering to multiple age groups in their upcoming pops concert on Feb. 9. “This concert is different because it’s not a traditional orchestra concert. It’s a lighter program, geared mostly toward kids, or the young at heart,” director Ann Osborne said. The fresh and energetic music selection for the concert will include performances of pop songs such as Justin Timberlake’s hit, “Can’t Stop the Feeling,” Imagine Dragons’ “Radioactive,” several Disney tunes includ-
should definitely come see this concert.” “The orchestra pops concert is different than our other concerts because of the atmosphere created by the music,” Abebe said. “It’s more fun and exciting to perform all these songs the audience will recognize, and I think it’s more fun for the audience as well.” The orchestra pops concert will take place Feb. 9 at 7:30 p.m. in the Cedar Falls High School auditorium. Tickets are $5 for adults and $4 for students. By Staff Writer Elise
LEASURE
The
Tiger
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
NEWS
3
Volunteer Fair Many students turned out to explore the options for service from various Cedar Valley organizations at the event set up by the volunteer club during power hour on Wednesday, Feb. 1. The event featured 10 different opportunities for students. Tana Gam-Ad & Vanessa Kime Photos
Deadline approaches Iowa pipeline spill for Gold Star award draws reactions With Gold Star Awards coming up fast, students will have a shot at recognizing teacher who have made big impacts in their lives. This year R.J. McElroy Trust and KWWL television will celebrate their 27th award ceremony which will recognize those teachers with the Gold Star Award for Outstanding Teaching, an award that 10 outstanding teachers throughout this area will receive. They receive a $1,000 cash award and the title of being a Gold Star teacher. More than 350 teachers have received this award, and last year one CFHS teacher received this award. Math teacher Rich Strike, who has been teaching for 34 years, received this award last year. Regarding his biggest inspiration to become a teacher Strike said, “My dad was a math teacher for 35 years, and out of those 35 years, he was my teacher for three years.” After learning of the award, Strike said, “I was beyond surprised and truly honored.” “Our goal is to affirm the importance of the teaching profession in our communities,” said Dr. Stacy Van Gorp, McElroy Trust Executive Director. Nominees must hold a current teach-
Submitted Photo ing certificate, be non-administrative staff and be teaching at a state certified preschool, elementary, intermediate or high school approved by the Iowa Department of Education and located in Black Hawk County. To nominate a teacher, students can fill out a form on the Gold Star Teachers website www.GoldStarTeacher.com by Feb. 20. The teachers will be notified and will have to submit an application by March 2. By Staff Writer Kaylee
OLSON
On Jan. 25, the Magellan Midstream Partners pipeline in Worth County, Iowa burst and leaked around 46,830 gallons (1,100 barrels) of diesel fuel. Cleanup started immediately as soon as the leak was found in the pressurized 12-inch diameter pipe. According to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources, the oil that leaked into farmland was not close to any streams or bodies of water, but if the oil would have gotten into water, it could have been a health risk. Clean up methods included vacuuming up the oil and replacing the contaminated soil with clean soil on the farm. The Magellan pipeline burst became a vivid reminder of the controversy of the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) Bakken construction project that has been the subject of protests for several months. At least 28 pipeline ruptures were reported in 2016 in the United States, leaking thousands of gallons of crude oil, gasoline, diesel, butane and natural gas. “They break all the time,” said Ed Fallon, an Iowa environmentalist and former state legislator. President Donald Trump recently made the decision to advance the construction of the pipeline. Many disagree with the pipeline project because it takes private land for a corporate project, not for public use. “Here in Iowa, the argument has been
made to run the pipeline across private land in the state using eminent domain — but there is no public interest/utility in the pipeline — it is a corporate interest,” said Elizabeth Sutton, an assistant professor at the University of Northern Iowa and protester of the DAPL project. Fallon agreed, “It’s wrong to take farmer’s’ land against their will.” Sutton and Fallon both participated with hundreds of Native Americans in the Standing Rock protests of the DAPL project. Sutton wrote in AntiDote Zine that pipeline construction continues a long history of disrespect of Native American’s land and culture. “What is happening on the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation as water protectors continue to fight the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline has deep roots in the history of the United States, and European colonialism more generally.” Another concern about pipelines is that leaks put water supplies at risk. “In Keokuk, [Iowa], where the pipeline will cross the Mississippi River, water protectors continue to take action (Mississippi Stand is the activist group down there),” Sutton said. Finally, the long-term concern about pipelines is the non-renewable fossil fuels they carry. “If it’s built, it will make climate change even worse,” Fallon said. By Staff Writer Sabine
MARTIN
4
The
FEATURE
Tiger
HI-LINE
Hi-Line alumnus shining at UNI Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Above are only a few of Sierra Steen’s (’16) award winning graphics published in the Hi-Line. At far left was a graphic for an article about disconnecting from too much digital influence. Next to that is the graphic for an Earth Day special edition. Next is the graphic for the homecoming game, and lastly is the graphic to accompany an editorial on cyberbullying. As freshman now at UNI, Steen is managing editor of the UNI newspaper, The Northern Iowan. Sometimes all it takes is a nudge from a teacher to find your new passion. This was the case for CF alumnus (’16) Sierra Steen, a former Tiger Hi-line staff writer who now is managing editor for The Northern Iowan, the UNI newspaper. She accredits her current success to her days of writing and designing pages for the Tiger Hi-Line. “I was in the journalism room one day junior year doing a program design for a band concert when Winkel comes in and is amazed that I actually know how to do edits and graphics without being taught how to,” Steen said. “Which is when I explained I’ve been practicing for years, and he asked me to join the journalism team to be able to make graphics for the Hi-Line.”
While journalism has recently been a huge part of Steen’s life, she claims it wasn’t always easy to fit into such a full schedule. “I always liked journalism because I love to write, but I was always too busy to get into it. I made time senior year, and it was well worth it. I was more into the graphics and layout perspective of it, but I got to incorporate my writing skills as well. I took [journalism] my senior year after Winkel convinced me to take it since he saw I was knowledgeable with Photoshop.” She said she believes that skills she learned in room 208 have really shaped her and made her a better reporter. “I really learned how to be creative, dig for the best news and how to work with other people
since I had to make graphics for the Hi-Line,” Steen said. Before she left to shape the hearts and minds of those who attend UNI through The Northern Iowan, Steen won the second place award of “Illustrations and Graphics” in Class B from the Iowa High School Press Association. While her days of interviewing people in the halls of Cedar Falls High School are over, her passion to do graphic design and writing have carried over into her Panther lifestyle. “The best thing I learned [from the Tiger Hi-line] was InDesign, because I’m using it a lot in my current career with The Northern Iowan. The Northern Iowan is a job and not a class I had to take, but it is helping me figure out what I like to do and what I don’t with
my graphic editing career.” While Steen spends a lot of her collegiate career marching on the turf with her beloved Panther marching band, she makes time for her hobbies such as photography, graphic design and her job at The Northern Iowan is a huge priority and source of happiness and pride in her life. “I am now the managing editor there [The Northern Iowan], and I had to apply for the position, but I was recommended by professor Chris Martin. They’re always looking for staff writers, who are paid!” Steen said, giving a little plug for the paper. Given her success in the field of journalism and graphics, her advice on joining a collegiate newspaper is enthusiastic. “Dive right in and
do it. I don’t know how easy it is to join the newspaper at other colleges, but here at UNI it’s simple, and you get paid to do it. Chances are, more likely than not, that they will accept you with open arms and that they will teach you the ropes.” While Steen has learned a lot in the past two years of being on a newspaper staff in one way or another, the most valuable lesson to learn is the relationships you make. “Working with a paper is really about serving the community, building expertise and friendships along the way, so I totally recommend at least taking a look into continuing your journalism career, even if you’re not majoring in it.” By Staff Writer Albie
NICOL
Students drafting bonds, skills with French pen pals Students in French IV began second semester with contact from fellow students in Lyon, France, as students in both Lyon and Cedar Falls were asked to communicate weekly through email. Through penpals, students are able to practice writing and communicating while learning more about French culture. Senior Megan Lumetta said, “It’s helping me learn French by being exposed to the culture while also working on my grammar and writing French.” Senior Madi Dempster agreed. “It’s a great way to practice your French. It gives you more confidence in what you have learned because they actually understand you.” Not only do students gain practice and demonstrate skills, penpals offer
an outlet for Lumetta students to use said, “It makes French outside me more interthe classroom. ested because F r e n c h it shows anothteacher Briter side of the tan Engels said, French culture “Students can and language practice their that we aren’t French with a usually exposed real audience. to.” This makes the Aside from writing they are learning about doing much modern day more meaning- Graphic by Tana Gam-Ad French culture ful than if it was an assignment they and practicing skills, students are able were writing for class.” to communicate and learn from stuThrough penpals, students are able dents their age. to dive deeper into modern French culEngels said, “Students get the ture. chance to learn about a culture from
someone their age who probably has similar interests to them. They get to practice reading from real French teens. This is a great way to see what the current lingo is and how a native French speaker would express his or her ideas on certain topics.” Though penpal writing is done outside of class, the practice they gain will help with grammar comprehension and writing inside the classroom along with the possibility of making an international friend. Engels said, “At the very least, they will gain these academic benefits. At most, they could gain a great friend that they are able to communicate with for a long time.” By Staff Writer Sam
PROPHET
The
Tiger
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
CFHS girls react to Miss Universe The annual pageant, Miss Universe 2017, took place in Manila, Philippines, on Jan. 29. Thousands of young girls and women across the globe watched as contestants competed in several categories. Amongst varying divisions, the swimwear category sparks high controversy. Questioning intentions, many suggest the argument falls between confidence versus objectification. Senior Allison Eagan said, “For the competition as a whole, I am concerned with how they judge this portion. Is it heavily on looks or solely off of confidence? Overall, I don't think it’s a necessary category.” Senior Summer Pieters added, “The winner and contestants of Miss Universe are supposed to stand as role models. I think it’s silly that part of determining that role depends on how well you match societies’ standards wearing a bikini.” One of the largest target markets for Miss Universe and competitions alike are young female viewers. Though a promotion of confidence is highly suggested by advocates of these competitions, some viewers worry about potentially harmful impressions. Eagan said, “These competitions and the swimsuit category in specific demonstrate the importance of being extremely skinny. While it may be empowering to the contestants, I don’t think it's the right message to send to the young girls.” Sophomore Tyler Westerman said, “I don’t agree with the message that pageants give young girls and people in general. I know a lot of the competition is based off of looks, which only pushes us back further as a society.”
Despite controversy regarding societal impressions, the idea of confidences remains as a large component to pageant competitions. Eagan said, “Winning the title of Miss Universe is a huge achievement. In addition, the community and mission trips they work on are inspiring and should be promoted stronger over the beauty aspect. I do believe the contests in these pageants are confident and strong leaders, though it sometimes get lost in the emphasis on looks.” In recent years, discussion over swapping the swimsuit category for athletic wear has been strongly debated amongst the pageant organizations. Pieters said, “If the goal is to promote fitness and confidence with the swimsuit category, there is a such a better way to do it. The idea of changing the category into athletic wear is a stronger and safer way to get the idea across.” As for the future, changing components of the competition for the better begins with society noticing as many work to eliminate the objectification women face. Westerman said, “Lately a lot of people have been speaking out about standards women are given. I think the future is bright and will continue to improve.” Eagan added, “I would hope that society moves away from focusing on how women look and what they wear. Women work hard in high jobs and excel in college. Society should focus on the achievements women have made rather than objectifying through appearance.” by Staff Writer Madison
PALMERSHEIM
FEATURE
5
Most cosmetics hiding cruel roots When thinking of cosmetic testing on animals, one may have a picture in mind of a group of chimps sitting around the lab looking like they’re ready for RuPaul’s Drag Race. Animals used in laboratory testing are bunnies, mice, hamsters and sometimes dogs. These animals are not having a spa day. They don’t sit around with cucumber slices on their eyes while getting their fragrance preferences tested. They have harsh chemicals rubbed roughly into their freshly shaved skin, bones broken when they are held down and forced to breathe poisonous fumes, and have lethal chemicals poured into their eyes. After all this, we may still have serious reactions to our lipstick or mascara. Animals in these tests aren’t given pain killers or any sort of numbing either. They are having unspeakable horrors brought upon them, all so human customers can feel pretty. An average woman pours over 500 chemicals on her body every day. These toxic chemicals can and will seep into their pores, and can lead to cancer, birth defects, brain or lung damage, even obesity. The common phrase “Beauty is pain” comes to mind, but this is taking it to the extreme. Commonly used chemicals such as butylated hydroxytoluene, cause skin and eye irritation. Even formaldehyde, the fluid used when embalming a dead body, is in nail polishes and deodorants, and it has been linked to asthma cancer, and immune system damage.
As an alternative, cruelty free cosmetics do not test on animals and are considered much less toxic because the ingredients used by cruelty free brands have a proven safety record. Customers are way less likely to use a product that’s going to cause harm and negative side effects with these products. In addition to this, many crueltyfree brands offer green products free from potentially harmful chemicals. This means that the ingredients customers are putting on their bodies and absorbing into their skins are all-natural, and don’t contain a gazillion chemicals they can’t pronounce and don’t know the origins of. Animal testing is not even necessary. Companies can use ingredients that have already been tested and proven safe. There are also new technologies available that can test new products in a fraction of the time that it takes when using animals. Companies simply must make the choice. Additionally the law does not require companies to test cosmetics on animals. On March 11, 2013, the European Union passed laws banning the importing and sale of animal tested cosmetic products and ingredients. Still, companies send testing to off-shore third party labs in order to bypass this law. Famous brands like L`orèal, Max Factor, Ponds, Johnson & Johnson and Dial are known to do this. by Staff Writer Yoon
KI
Trips Worth Taking
Waverly offers variety of tempting options
Although Waverly only has a population of roughly 10,000 people, this town has a variety of unique things to do and see. From thrifting to swimming, this town has something for everyone.
Eat
Asian Gardens: Located on East Bremer Avenue, Asian Gardens is a restaurant that many people go to when they are craving Chinese food. Asian Gardens does not accept cards, so you may need to plan accordingly. They have daily specials, and also offer carrying out. Since Asian Garden’s is on Main Street, parking can be tricky. Dells Diner: Dell’s Diner, located on West Bremer Avenue, has been serving Waverly breakfast for many years. With daily spe-
cials, you can’t go wrong w h e n p l a c ing your o r d e r. The staff is very welcoming and friendly, and Dell’s Diner is a great place to go when you’re hungry for a cheap, traditional American breakfast.
Shop
Crawdaddy Outdoors: Located on Main Street, Crawdaddy Outdoors is home to a wide variety of outdoor equipment. You can pretty much rent anything — whether it’s a tent, kayak or snowshoes. Crawdaddy Outdoors hosts group events like snowshoe-
ing, hiking and overnight trips. They have kayak demo days where customers can try out different types and styles of kayaks. Check out their website, www.crawdaddyoutdoors. com, for more information. Trinkets and Togs: Trinkets and Togs, a local consignment store, has been a favorite of the residents of Waverly. Nestled next to Meyer Pharmacy, Trinkets and Togs is located on College Town Plaza. This is not just an average thrift
store, for portions from all s a l e s go to people with disabilities and the e l d e r l y. Trinkets and Togs has anything from clothes to cameras to cookie cutters. Items can be donated.
Things to Do:
The W Waverly’s only full service wellness center has something in store for everyone. The W provides a rock wall, pool, raquetball courts, golf simulater and much more. Daily passes cost $5 a day if you are under 18, and $10 a day if you are over 18. If you are planning
to use the pool, make sure you check the website or call ahead for the specific hours. It’s located on Wartburg’s campus, but it’s a shared facility with the community. The Rail Trail: Known as the bike trail, Waverly’s Rail Trail has been a staple for outdoor enthusiasts. This asphalt trail stretches 13 miles and is a day’s ride to either Readlyn or Denver, depending which direction you take. You can do just about anything on the trail except use motorized vehicles. I’ve seen people bike, rollerblade, cross country ski and run depending on the season. The trail has eight bridges, all named after different types of wildlife. by Staff Writer Emma
GRAENING
6
The
OPINION
Our View Volunteer Fair highlights importance of everyone pitching in for community Coming up the stairs on the way to edit this very paper, an almost ear splitting screech pierces through the air. “KITTENS!” the voice says, “In the lobby! There’s, like, a huge crowd. Let’s go!“ The pounding of multiple footsteps reaches my ears as I smile to myself and grab a camera to document the aforementioned break time madness. What seems to be the biggest hit amidst the chaos are the adorable balls of fluff brought over by the Cedar Bend Humane Society. One of the 10 volunteer organizations that attended this week’s Volunteer Fair. Other organizations that were in attendance were the VCCV, the Allen and Covenant Hospitals, Grout Museum, Hartman Reserve, Hearst Center, Aspire TRP, Habitat for Humanity and the Cedar Valley Friends of Family. The Volunteer Fair was originally organized by the Volunteer Club, and the project was spearheaded by Astoria Chao with the assistance of other members. Volunteer work provides an organization with a free resource to help it meet its mission or goals. The work done is a great help to the organizations themselves and the people served. Also, while volunteering is important for the individuals and communities receiving help, it also benefits the volunteer. Some wonder exactly why padding your resume or application with volunteer experience is impressive or meaningful at all. Well, aside from the sense of community, helpfulness and general accomplishment one gets from helping people, having these experiences on record demonstrates one’s commitment and a willingness to work for the betterment of others. Another advantage is the social network one builds through involvement. A misconception of volunteering is that it is limited to a certain type of activity, a certain amount of time and that the activity will consume one’s free time. This makes volunteering seem inflexible and unenjoyable; however, this is quite untrue. Volunteer work comes in all shapes and sizes. You can do volunteer work from your home, in your neighborhood or in almost any setting around the world. This makes it easy to find projects that are convenient and suit your life goals. Do something for a cause you truly believe in; there’s something for everyone in the world of volunteering. Most importantly, as a volunteer or a potential one, one should always remember that whatever you do matters and has an effect on those around you whom you perform a service for. Volunteers do so much. Volunteers deliver critical services: they deliver meals to homebound seniors or homeless youth; they answer the phone lines at domestic violence and sexual assault centers; they help in community cleanliness; they tutor, teach, coach and support people with various things like homework or personal matters or sports; and so many other activities. Volunteers are critical partners of and participants in societies throughout the world, especially in the one right here in Cedar Falls. Join us sometime, why don’t you?
Contact Us The Tiger Hi-Line is a weekly publication of the journalism classes at Cedar Falls High School, 1015 Division Street, Cedar Falls, Iowa 50613. Our website is www.hiline.cfschools.org. The Hi-Line is distributed to CFHS students on Fridays to read during their third period classes. Columns and letters do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Hi-Line staff or Cedar Falls Schools. The Hi-Line editorial is presented weekly in the editorial labeled Our View, and it is the view of the majority of the editors listed below. Reader opinions on any topic are welcome and should be sent to The Tiger Hi-Line staff or delivered to room 208. All letters must be signed. Letters must be submitted by 3 p.m. on Monday for publication in the following Friday edition. Letters may not exceed 300 words and may be edited to meet space limitations. Writers should include their contact information for verification. Editor-in-Chief: Tana Gam-Ad Opinion Editor: Brennan Kohls Staff: Macen Adams, Beau Anderson, Jibreel Bailey, Lily Becker, Ben Boezinger, Cassidy Christopher, Logan Cole, Noah Dexter, Vipsa Dodiya, Alexis Dowden, Noah Forker, Halie Frahm, Kyandra Gillum, Emma Graening, Ethan Gunnuscio, Cody Hood, Jubilee Joyce, Yoon Ki, Jackson Kliewer, Mercede Kraabel, Olivia Kress, Elise Leasure, Sabine Martin, Luke Mattingly, Kate Mauss, Casey McIntyre, MacKenzie Michael, Kate Middleton, Jack Moody, Andrew Nickey, Albie Nicol, Maddie Palmersheim, Jade Pham, Skylar Promer, Claire Rolinger, Claire Sabino, Kim Salmon, Madison Schaefer, Sohia Schillinger, Lillian Schmid, Mallorie Sckerl, Sydney See, Lexi Sheeley, Emmey Sherbon, Colin Shultz, Lilah Skaar, Sam Spratt, Mia Stark, Brayden Stotser, Alex Templeton, Tehya Tournier, Matthew Walsh, Haley Williams, Alayna Yates
Tiger
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Defining Art: In 1917 what constitutes as art completely changed when an artist by the name of Marcel Duchamp under the pseudonym of Richard Mutt submitted a urinal turned on its side to the Society of Independent Artists for an art display in New York City. This event largely stated that as long as the person submitting a piece to the Society would pay the fine of $6, then the art would be displayed, no matter what. Duchamp knew that this was not exactly true, so, taking on a false name because he already was a known artist, he went out to prove his point. Going out and buying a urinal, turning it on its side and writing “R. Mutt 1917” on it, he submitted it with the $6 fee to the Society. Just like how he expected, the Society rejected it. They completely contradicted themselves, leaving the media to vastly report on the denial of the urinal. They said they had rejected it under the ideas of an object as offensive at the time as a urinal could never actually be true art. This started an incredibly broad debate about one simple question: What is art?
When it comes to expression, leave prejudices behind
documented cases of people trying to censor what they deem as either too immoral or nonsensical to be considered art throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, such as Andres Serrano’s notorious photograph, “Piss Christ.” The picture was achieved in 1987 by submerging a plastic figurine of the religious figure Jesus Christ nailed to a crucifix in a jar filled with the photographer’s own urine. Unsurprisingly, many people have gotten upset about this over the years, leading to at least three separate occasions of people smashing the hanged photograph in Lambert Collection Contemporary Art Museum (as well as other places) into pieces. On top of
“Just because something might be scandalous or provocative, that gives no one the excuse to try and ban it, to title it ‘not true art.’” that, the archbishop of Vaucluse, Jean-Pierre Cattenoz, has remarked that he wants “this trash taken off the gallery walls.” Pushing further into the past, it is excruciatingly easy to find even more censorship of art, possi-
“Art is art, as nature is nature and the self is the self.” Would you personally consider a urinal turned on its side art? The answer is probably not, but what if you add a bow to it? What if you paint it a different color? What if you remove a piece of it? You can keep on changing more and more parts until you end up with something like the Venus de Milo, so where would the cutoff point be? When does it stop being a plumbing fixture and instead start being art? That is one reason that using the term “art” conservatively does not work in language, as there is no agreed upon line that has art on one side and nonart on the other. There have been many
ing the “offensive sight.” Art is art, as nature is nature and the self is the self. Some might disagree, others rather strongly, but it does truly seem as if the only true way to define art is to just simply erase any words you have written and replace them all with the diagram of an atom, as there is no proper way to create a cutoff point in what is art or not. Someone could say, “Well, all I need to know is that the Mona Lisa is real art and some urinal turned on its side is not,” but that person is not actually providing any line that separates the two from each other, only giving two sides of what they assume are the extremes. What truly separates them from each other?
bly most famously when addressing the work of Michelangelo. In his mural titled “The Last Judgement,” which was included on the walls of the Sistine Chapel, it depicts Jesus Christ from the Book of Revelation as he decides who will go to Heaven and who to Hell. Many catholics found the piece to be incredibly offensive and absolutely horrible, as the people depicted within the mural were not clothed. One of the critics was even the pope himself who presumably regretted letting someone like Michelangelo paint the Sistine Chapel, as he had one of the artist’s former pupils add loin cloths to all of the figures, remov-
The talent it took to achieve it? Then at what certain point does something go from involving enough talent to be considered art to having not enough? No matter what argument you use, you will be caught within a contradiction that you cannot escape. Just because something might be scandalous or provocative, that gives no one the excuse to try and ban it, to title it “not true art.” The freedom of expression that we all are supposed to have as a basic human right has been restricted by many throughout history, but now we could enter a new age of acceptance, to truly allow those who need to express, well, express. Not all art will be something you will personally want to see, but as long as we have the freedom to make it, please consider showing more respect to those who try to make the world just a tiny bit more beautiful. By Staff Writer Jackson
KLIEWER
7
The
Tiger
HI-LINE
OPINION
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
President’s immigration/refugee policy leading to strong divisions of opinion President Trump’s immigration, refugee order succeeds in keeping American citizens safe from terror A week ago, President Trump signed an executive order putting a 120-day suspension on our refugee program and a 90-day ban on immigrants from seven dangerous hotspot countries from around the world. The biggest misconception spread around by Democrats and liberal media is that it is a “Muslim ban.” This is not a Muslim ban by any means. The ban is for anyone immigrating from Iran, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Yemen, Somalia and Sudan. Six of the nations are failed states embroiled in civil wars and various other conflicts, which have radical Islamic terror groups right in the thick of it. The one excluded here is Iran, which is a very clear enemy of the United States. If this was a Muslim ban, the biggest Muslim majority countries should be on that list. Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bangladesh and countless others, so the notion that this is somehow a ban on a particular religion is absolutely baseless. In the immigration ban, green card holders who
travel back to their home country (one of the seven countries) can be excluded from re-entry into the United States. The order gave the State Department discretion to approve and disapprove case-by-case whether to let them back in or not, so if a Somali
last updated this month, 25.6 percent of a sample of two million refugees from Syria are military age males (ages 18-59). Over a quarter of the two million refugees are men who are capable of executing radical Islamic terror attacks in the West.
refugee travels back to Somalia, possibly to be radicalized or trained for a terror attack, the State Department has the authority to not let them back in. Along with the immigration ban from the troubled seven countries, the president also placed a four month ban on our refugee program, and an indefinite one on the Syrian refugee program, but before calling President Trump and his supporters heartless, let’s take a look at some cold hard facts. According to the Syria Regional Refugee Response Inter-agency Information Sharing Portal at data.unchr.org, which was
These men can be easily recruited for ISIS, and other radical groups, to carry out deadly attacks in our country or elsewhere. If you want to see some evidence of horrible acts committed by refugees, take a look at Germany. German Chancellor Angela Merkel opened her country up to refugees with open arms. Since then there has been ridiculous amounts of sexual assaults, murders and other crimes. On New Year’s Eve in 2015/2016, Germany experienced a shocking 1,200 women sexually assaulted by almost 2,000 men. Chief Prosecutor Ulrich Bremer said an “over-
Throughout the nation, rage has reached a new level as President Trump followed through with his campaign promises. According to CNN, at least 25 U.S. cities have hosted protests since the inauguration in opposition to Trump’s presidency. The most recent executive order, a plan to halt the immigration of people from certain countries, has outraged thousands. Now more than ever, we must come together as a nation to celebrate the diversity that lies within us. Cultural Diversity is extremely important, and is a
concept President Trump does not appear to be showing his knowledge of at the moment. With diversity, we learn from one another, pushing us all to be accepting of our differences. Don’t get me wrong, safety is important, but is this the correct way to go about it? On Jan. 30, President Trump tweeted, “If the ban were announced with a one week notice, the ‘bad’ would rush into our country during that week. A lot of bad ‘dudes’ out there!” President Trump is clearly fearful of radical Islamic terrorism, but banning pre-
dominantly Muslim countries from immigrating to the states shows a quality of intolerance, not protection. Multiple airports have been swarming with protesters since Saturday. Hundreds of colorful signs and banners represented the hearts of these protesters, as they exercised their First Amendment right to peacefully protest Trump’s orders. However, with the rise in opposition, we must ask ourselves: Is our country divided despite the orders, or because of them? By Staff Writer Casey
“We cannot let them come here. If that means we’re heartless and mean, so be it. American lives first.”
whelming majority” of the suspects were asylum seekers. Most of the men were never convicted or even arrested. On July 24, 2016, a Syrian refugee in Reutlingen, Germany, was arrested after killing a pregnant woman with a meat cleaver. Just a week before that, another refugee in Würzburg was shot dead by Bavarian Police after attacking them with an axe. Of course liberal Democrats will argue that these refugees and immigrants have a “Constitutional right” to come here and be protected. First off, let’s get the Constitution out of the way. Our Constitution protects only Americans, not the rest of the world. Next, foreigners have absolutely no right to come here. I’m not saying that we shouldn’t welcome immigrants from less troubled areas in the world; our country was founded and built by immigrants, but we can’t allow people to come from violent, failed states because they think they have a right to come here. An option for the refugee crisis to be helped
quite a bit would be some of the oil-rich Muslimmajority countries taking some refugees. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait and Bahrain have taken absolutely zero refugees. Most of the displaced people would be right at home with Sharia law being the main form of government in these countries. Why should we take all the refugees when other Muslim-majority gulf states are taking none? President Trump did the right thing when it came to his executive order on immigration. We cannot let people into this country who want to kill Americans. Military age males make up over 25 percent of all the Syrian refugees, men that could be operating for currently or in the future for radical Islamic terror groups. We’ve seen what these refugees have done in places like Germany. We cannot let them come here. If that means we’re heartless and mean, so be it. American lives first. By Opinion Editor Brennan
KOHLS
We must unite through diversity Poll shows students
McINTYRE
excited for new POTUS Mixed Feelings
Don’t Care Other
Scared
Sad
Happy
Poll conducted by Mackenzie Michael Tiger Hi-Line poll represents 10 percent of all students, disagreggated by gender and grade.
8
The
Tiger
OPINION
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Access for All Statistics, students say
Follow these steps to opening doors Not only priority seating, priority standing room:
Pay special attention to space:
Events like the women’s marches that have taken place in the last few weeks have brought this vital accommodation to the forefront of protests, a designated ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) space for soapbox speeches. This area is at the front of the crowd so that those who have difficulty standing for long periods of time, are in wheelchairs or those with affected vision can adequately view the presentation. The area is also where deaf and hard of hearing individuals can have equal access to ASL interpreters. This principle could be applied to many event situations and make the experi-
Events like comiccons or conventions tend to be jam packed with people and merchandise, making the experience of delighting in total geekdom more of a chore than a pleasurable excursion for those with mobility assistance devices or service dogs. A way to make safe and effective mobility, navigation and browsing more attainable is to leave more than ample room between tables or aisles. Also, take into account the amount of people attending the organized event. Will there be enough room for multiple people to comfortably engage while still maintaining polite degree of personal space? If the answer to this question is no, consider changing venues or floor layouts to a location which has more room in order to give everyone the opportunity to have an enjoyable experience
Double check accessibility:
Just because some building accommodations have the blue access sticker on it does not mean it’s actually accessible. Many times the stickers indicate bare minimum compliance, which is not necessarily of a level that is needed to function. Make sure automatic doors, elevators and stair lifts actually work before the event. Double check that ramps are stable and there are safe and equal access points. This will save both the event coordinators and attendees a lot of time and embarrassment.
Check the lights:
Lighting in venues, especially those for formal events, tend to be dim. This can make lip reading or communicating via sign language virtually impossible for deaf and hard of hearing attendees. Low lights also make navigating the venue for some blind or visually impaired attendees extremely difficult. Lighting can also add stress to those with affected mobility, as dark settings make detecting or sensing visual cues from the environment for safe mobility challenging. A way to adequately address this is to leave venue lamps on or to close window curtains while still leaving main lights on.
When all else fails, consult Title III:
Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act has all of the basic guidelines for public accommodations. These are the basic rights guaranteed to every single American disabled or chronically ill person when participating in public events or forums. This act is the ultimate baseline guide to public access and is a great resource to look upon for what is required to have an accessible event. By Staff Writer Halie
FRAHM
new school necessary
“We’re dumping money into a building and we have nothing to show for it.” —biology teacher Marcey Hand
Crowded halls and floors with missing tiles meet the stained ceilings of Cedar Falls High School as students do nothing but attempt to receive a quality education. Bumping into others is not uncommon during the seven-period day, as the school is majorly overcrowded. Despite this, some still refuse to “vote yes” for a new high school for the reason that tax money may rise too high. Regardless of the jolt in taxes, something needs to be done about the rundown, overcrowded school as it is — something like a new facility to learn in. “We desperately need a new school,” sophomore Carly Groninga said. “Our facilities are severely lacking in comparison to other schools in the state. Our classrooms are outdated and the building alone is overpopulated.” Groninga is not the first to express her feelings about the small school, as other students
and teachers say they agree. Senior Sara Swiatly said she thinks our school is mediocre as it is. “It’s so much money to do,” Swiatly said, “but our school is really small and crowded, and there is no place to park.” For her, the climate control trouble is a big issue. “There is barely any air conditioning,” Swiatly said. “Something needs to be done besides putting five fans in a room.” Enrollment projections predict increases, leaving more and more students to suffer in a damaged, hot environment. “During the summer, we struggle with keeping the entire school at a comfortable temperature,” Groninga said. “The AC system is very dated.” Science teacher Marcey Hand agreed that something needs to be done about the school as it is. “You can’t keep putting Band-Aid’s on a building that’s falling apart,” she said. “We’re dumping money
into the building but have nothing to show for it.” For Hand, the shortcomings are numerous. “Fuses blow, gas leaks and there are climate control problems,” she said. “Students deserve a better environment and a commons area to hang out in during power hour.” The district recently expressed interest in buying land for a new high school west of the UNI Dome. This could potentially solve issues such as overcrowding and climate trouble. The problem remains that the school bond issue for the money to build this school is not passing a “yes” vote. If people continue to vote against this issue, students will be stuck in an unacceptable environment that hinders their education. “I don’t know where we’re gonna put them,” Hand said, “but more students are coming.” By Staff Writer Casey
On Monday Jan. 23, President Donald Trump reinstated the Mexico City Policy. Under this policy, the United States will no longer financially aid foreign programs that offer abortion procedures to women. Republican or Democrat, most everyone stands for women’s rights. While the topic of abortion creates controversy
With the decrease in availability of abortions, women are not completely discouraged from the procedure. Furthermore, abortion processes have been practiced for decades, but not until recent history could they be performed safely. Bans of safe and legal services will inevitably lead to a rise in dangerous practices. In addition, as to whether
amount of abortions, larger emphasis must be put onto safe sex education and promotion of contraceptives. Unfortunately, suggesting the idea that intercourse should only stay within marriage limits is not realistic for the vast majority of the global population. Decreasing a large amount of unplanned pregnancies begins with education that we as a country have yet to see as a priority. The controversy over the ethics or lack thereof in abortion will persist over time and has conflicting groups polarizing their opinions. While there seems to exist no unanimous answer, further research must be done on the pros and cons of the availability of abortion. In order to make a conclusion, both pro-choice and pro-life stances must be taken into deep consideration.
McINTYRE
Defunding of international abortion programs sparks controversey
“In order to make a conclusion, both pro-choice and pro-life stances must be taken into deep consideration.” as to if it’s a woman’s right or not, Trump has shown a strong stride toward the abolishment within his first week in office. Though many conservatives believe this is a strong step toward the elimination of abortions, others believe this policy will negatively affect women across the globe. In other words, abortions will exist in unsafe conditions.
or not rights belong with the mother, discussion is created with analysis to our nation’s Congress. As of current day, 80 percent of congress members are male. Many of those in favor of pro-choice question whether or not these men should have control over an issue strongly surrounding women their reproductive systems. In order to decrease the
By Staff Writer Sam
PROPHET
9 Black Panther marks diverse opening for Marvel The
Tiger
HI-LINE
Ironman, Captain America, Spiderman are all familiar names in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. People love their characters, reading the comics and watching their world come to life on the big screen. “Captain America: Civil War” was released on May 2016, and featured many other heroes that were in action with the Avengers, who were never before seen in any of the other Avengers movies. One of the heroes that made his debut in the movie, is the King of Wakanda, T’Challa, or Black Panther. He started out as the prince of Wakanda but quickly became King in the movie when the conference he and his father were attending was bombed by Helmut Zemo, the antagonist who frames Bucky Barnes for the whole bombing and turns Ironman and Captain America against each other. T’Challa’s father dies in the movie from the bombing, but T’Challa lives and seeks revenge against Bucky Barnes because he has no clue that Zemo is behind it all. At the end of the movie, it is revealed that T’Challa no longer holds a grudge against Barnes and grants him asylum in Wakanda by putting him in a cryogenic sleep to prevent any more brainwashing until a way to stop it is found. After “Captain America: Civil War” was released, it was later on revealed that a new Marvel movie was coming out in 2018 and was going to be focusing on Black Panther. The movie takes place
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
after “Captain America: Civil War” and circulates around T’Challa’s return back to Wakanda and the conflicts he faces as an old villain reappears and interferes with T’Challa’s position as King and Black Panther. The buzz about Black Panther have been one of positivity, as many people anticipate one of the many new Marvel films that were disclosed by the company. Black Panther was the first black superhero, which definitely separates him from the other mainly white heroes in the MCU. Of course, there have been many other characters featured in many Marvel movies who are people of color, but Black Panther is the first colored character to get his own movie. And not only is the main character a person of color, but so are most the rest of the cast of the movie, with the
‘The Force Awakens’ ... but to what?
‘Last Jedi’ remains speculative The title for the next movie in the Star Wars saga was revealed on social media this past week, and it’s called “The Last Jedi,” but with the secrecy of the meaning of the new title, and it’s new font color of red instead of yellow, comes many theories. Here are some of the most plausible and wild fan theories. 1) “The Last Jedi” seems pretty obvious. It has to be Luke. They even say it in the movies. In “Episode VI: Return of the Jedi,” Yoda says, “Luke, when I am gone ... the Last Jedi you will be.” And in the opening crawl of “Episode VII: The Force Awakens” states, “The sinister FIRST ORDER has risen from the ashes of the Empire and will not rest until Skywalker, the last Jedi, has been destroyed.” But it can’t be that obvious. Or maybe it could be? 2) Along with the new title, comes other questions. Who is Rey’s father, and could she be last Jedi? As revealed at the end of “The Force Awakens,” Luke is old and withered. His time could be limited. If he really is Rey’s father, could he pass the ways of the Jedi to his daughter before he dies, making her the last Jedi? 3) But what if the last Jedi has nothing to do with the Skywalkers at all? What if the last Jedi is Finn? Or even Kylo Ren?
4) More recently, fans online have speculated that Supreme Leader Snoke of the First Order is last Jedi. In the novel adaption of “The Force Awakens,” it told us that Luke Skywalker has looking for the very first Jedi temple. It also says that Supreme Leader Snoke is extremely old, like as old as the original Jedi. 5) It has also been confirmed that Kylo Ren’s lightsaber is modeled after an early version of the weapon, and that he got his lightsaber from Snoke … who is the last of the original Jedi. Now this theory is a stretch, but everything checks out. 6) The plural of the word Jedi, is … Jedi, so could that mean there is more than one last Jedi? 7) Just to add to it all, if you lined up the title of “Episode VII” and “Episode VIII” it makes a full sentence: “The force awakens the last Jedi.” What would that mean for the title of “Episode IX”? I could go on forever about theories, but we just have to wait until the end of the year to find out the real answers. Let’s hope that Lucasfilm releases a trailer for “The Last Jedi” during the Super Bowl. by Staff Writer Mia
DEXTER
ENTERTAINMENT
exception of two white men. Martin Freeman, portrays government official, Everett K. Ross, and Andy Serkis who plays Ulysses Klaue, a black-market arms dealer, smuggler and gangster. Nonetheless, the cast is largely African American, with famous actors and actresses such as Chadwick Boseman, the face of Black Panther, but also known as Jackie Robinson in the movie, “42;” Michael B. Jordan, who was also The Human Torch in the 2015 “Fantastic Four;” Lupita Nyong’o, who’s best known for the historical movie, “12 Years a Slave;” Danai Gurira, who also portrays Michonne on “The Walking Dead;” and Forest Whitaker, who is also in “Rogue One: A Star Wars Story.” The large number of African American actors and actresses in the movie makes it much more special, since it’s so different from the other Marvel movies.
Many young kids are inspired by Black Panther, and many are almost sure to be once the movie is released; Black Panther is a character that many kids of color can look up to, and connect with. Along with the topic of people of color as the main heroes instead of side kicks, it has been announced that a new Marvel TV show that has been in the works is finally going to be put in motion, with the two main characters’ roles acquired. Olivia Holt, a Disney star and recording artist, and Aubrey Joseph, rising actor, are to play the superhero dynamic duo, Cloak and Dagger. The show follows the lives and relationship of Tandy (Holt) and Tyrone (Joseph), two teenagers with superpowers who come from different backgrounds and also come together as they find being with one another is better than being apart. What perhaps might be the best part about the show is the fact that it is an interracial relationship that Tandy and Tyrone share, which isn’t very common in Marvel, because of the lack of diversity. This could be a big thing for Marvel, as it could go many ways, good and bad. It does seem though, that the lack of diversity in Marvel is getting better, with more people of color being put into the spotlight beside the more famous white heroes, and we can only hope that it gets better. by Staff Writer Jade
PHAM
What’s your favorite tune of 2017 so far? “My favorite song of 2k17 so far is ‘Bad Things’ by Machine Gun Kelly. I enjoy the beat and the concept of the song. Kind of seems as if you love someone but you hurt them?” - Cidnee
Riley (freshman)
“I like the song ‘Precious’ by Kevin Garrett because it's basically him begging to not be rude if she ever leaves him, which I really like.”
- Belen Espino (freshman)
“Best song of 2017 so far in my opinion is the song ‘Jungle’ by A.Boogie ’cause he writes really good songs all the time, but this one talks about his progress moving forward with everything and how people can do you so wrong.”
- Denisa Dogic (junior from West High)
by Staff Writer Kyandra
GILLUM
10 Super Upset: Atlanta will surprise Patriots on Sunday The
SPORTS OPINION
Let’s face it; last weekend was anything but exciting. Both the Packers and Steelers were unable to put up a sufficient fight to withstand their opponents. Nothing was working for the Pack from the word go, and the Steelers were no match for the veteran skills of the Patriots. In a weekend that was filled with epic quarterback proportions, it was a letdown in terms of competency. The Falcons put the pedal to the metal right from kickoff against the bruised Packers. The Falcons offense looked as smooth as I’ve ever seen, and Matt Ryan had a field day against the coverage. Matty Ice looked well prepared against the Packers. Ryan was able to effectively pick apart the defense with effective short passes to the outside that turned to first downs and big gains, and he also threw the occasional deep ball to beat the secondary. Ryan was able to effectively read both the secondary and the linebackers with ease and speed. Ryan knew where to throw the ball, when to throw it and most importantly when not to throw it. Although the Packers defense gave up some chances to take possession toward the end of the half and gain some momentum, he was still able to take control of the game. He even ran through the middle of the field for an easy score early in the first. Ryan will have a tough time against the Patriots Defense, however. The Pats rank first in the league in points allowed, but 12th in passing defense. Atlanta relies heavily on the passing game, and the receivers need to get downfield and beyond the inexperienced corners to combat the highly rated Pats offense. Ryan’s favorite target, and in my opinion the best receiver in the NFL, Julio Jones has been burning defenses virtually all season. Although he took a couple weeks to break out of the gates, Jones has picked it up considerably. He finished second on the list in receiving yards with 1,409 yards, 40 yards behind T.Y. Hilton.
No
Tiger
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Yes
The Hi-Line poll conducted by staff writer Jack Moody represents a 10 percent sample of all student disaggregated by grades and gender.
The Patriots have the upper hand in talent, skill and veterans, but the Falcons have nothing to lose. Mindset is half the battle, especially in a game this big. Jones is a great downfield threat, the best along with Odell and Hilton. His jump ball ability is second to none, and his speed is an extremely valuable asset. Malcolm Butler will have his work cut out for him. The height advantage for Jones will be something Ryan will look for going down the field and could be a game changer. No doubt Butler will put up a fight, and the Patriots cornerbacks are notorious for stepping up in big games. Remember when Pete Carroll decided to throw the ball on the oneyard line? The only problem I foresee in the matchup between Jones and Butler is a late game situation. If the Falcons run a two-minute drill in the fourth quarter, with the game on the line, Jones’ jump ball ability will be
a game changer. It would surprise me if he comes up with an Antonio Holmes-like catch to win the game. Atlanta’s defense may be a bigger problem, though. Atlanta ranks in 25 in total defense. Their best defense comes against the rushing game, but they are still only ranked 17 in that category. The defense will have to play the best of its career and hope Tom Brady has an off day. Brady and the Patriots offense are running as smooth and efficient as ever, even without Gronk. The offense is fourth in the league, with 386 yards per game. Brady’s excellence this season has solely been fueled by one-upping Roger Goodell. Brady is second in QBR rating, and even though he’s in the bottom half of passing stats, that’s mainly due to the
fraud is rare in high school. Most college athletes have it really good. They get the best seats in the house, and they receive special tutoring. They walk around in their top notch athletic gear and are treated differently than other students. For the student athletes that work hard in their sport and in the classroom, it can be a tough thing to balance, but these students knew that going into the decision they made, and often times they are in colleges on free educations. Many schools that aren’t being investigated commit academic fraud on a smaller level but still give the
student unfair advantage. The athlete could still be attending class, but it might be designed to give them an easy “A.” Their grades also might be curved more and receive extra help that other students don’t receive. From experience, I know that being a student athlete isn’t easy, but it’s a commitment that you make because you like your sport. You might have to balance school and sports, but making school a priority is more important. Also, student athletes aren’t the only ones that have things to do outside of school. For example, being
HI-LINE
fact he missed the first four games. And alongside the still-relevant Brady, the Pats have one of the best rushers in the league. LeGarrette Blount was eighth in the league with 1,161 yards and ranked first in rushing touchdowns. ESPN has Blount positionally ranked number six and rightfully so. Blount is a power over speed rusher. His ability to overrun defensive lineman is what fuels the Pats offense. Blount rushes for the majority of his yards in short gains, and that sets up Brady and the passing game extremely well. The Falcons lackluster defense will have a hard time keeping the Patriots offense at bay. Both offenses are great, but it will be the better defense that wins. New England is 12th in passing yards allowed, eighth in yards allowed and third in rushing yards allowed. New England’s defense will have the easier time against the Falcons offense, and as long as they can limit Ryan’s time in the pocket and the deep threats, New England should take the W. Ryan’s right arm might be sore from throwing footballs, but his left will be just as sore from holding the Vince Lombardi trophy. Goodell will try to do the best he can in preventing looking Brady in the eyes and handing over the trophy, alongside the fact that Brady bested him by having one of the best years in his career coming off the Deflategate scandal. Whoever plays better defensively will win, but you’ve already read that. The Patriots have the upper hand in talent, skill and veterans, but the Falcons have nothing to lose. Mindset is half the battle, especially in a game this big. I think the Falcons will not only dominate the offensive battle but also the defensive side. Ryan will show why he’s an MVP candidate. Most of all Goodell won’t have to face his fears, by handing over the trophy to Brady. Atlanta may soon be a champion again. By Staff Writer Ben
BOEZINGER
Athletes should not get special academic favors Being a student athlete is something that can be tough for anybody at times. It is more evident in college than anywhere else. It took the NCAA long enough to figure out athletes were getting special privileges. In 2015 they investigated 20 schools for academic fraud, accusing them of having student athletes earn credits and enrolled in classes they never attended. It is not fair for the students who have to work a lot harder for the same grades because of special privileges. That being said, this happens at colleges a lot, but the academic
in choir or having a job or both can be just as stressful as playing a sport and balancing school. You probably won’t see those students getting unfair advantages. Like I said, the cases of getting those advantages really only happens in colleges, although some students might expect teachers to be more considerate if they play a sport. Student athletes are just as much students as they are athletes. Finding that balance between the two is important. By Staff Writer Jack
MOODY
11
The
Tiger
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
SPORTS
Tigers turn out for those in need in Tiger Nation Two nights Women’s basketball stands up for teammate planned in Coaches vs. Cancer event This Saturday, in a men’s basketball game against Waverly Shell Rock and the following Tuesday in a women’s game against Dubuque Wahlert High School the Tigers will be standing up to fight not only their opponents on each night but also a deadly disease in the annual Coaches vs Cancer events. Sophomore leadership, led by Spanish teacher Christine Gruhn and media specialist Kristi Anhalt, are coordinating the event.The event helps raise awareness about cancer and raises funds for cancer research. Gruhn said,0 “We are planning a bake sale for both games, T-shirts and pledges/donations for made three-point shots. We have chosen to honor and highlight junior Will Reinart and his family’s story at the game.” The best part of the night, in these ladies’ opinion is, “The collaboration between the sophomore leadership group, American Cancer Society and CFHS student body. The focus on raising awareness and funds for cancer.” Sophomore leadership helper Lily Becker said, “It’s fun thinking of new ways that will raise money and all the new people you meet through it all.” Becker’s favorite attraction will be the bidding for the three-point shots. “I think that will be really fun and cool to bid on someone and see if they can do you well and make the shots. Also, of course, the bake sale. Bake sales rake in money. We’re gonna put stickers on the treats that make you aware of different types of cancer,” she said. “It’s really great knowing you are helping out and kind of sympathizing with the people who have gone through cancer.” The whole night is focused on Reinart’s incredible story of battling cancer. “So I was diagnosed with leukemia in 2009,” Reinart said. “I then did three and a half years of chemotherapy at the University of Iowa. About six months later I relapsed, and then I went up to University of Minnesota about a year later to do a bone marrow transplant, and that did fine, but six months after that I relapsed again, and we did yet another bone marrow transplant.” Since then, Reinart has had more ups and downs, including a clinical trial in Minnesota. “They took out my T cells and manipulated them in a lab, so, if you don’t know, tea cells are the cells that fight the cancer cells.” In September 2015, he faced another setback: a stroke. “The stroke, well, gave
John Dunlop Photos
At a home game last week, women’s basketball team members turned out in support of fellow team member, senior Ashley Le, who lost her father last week to a house fire. Players wore ribbons on their shoes and marks on their wrists with the last name “Le.” me two days to live, but I fought through it, even though I don’t remember it well,” Reinart said. “Two days turned into two weeks, and from there until present I still am struggling with my whole left side, as it is weaker. I’m in therapy, but I can walk a little with a walker. One day I’ll be able to walk normally. I don’t have a date but I will.” Through it all, Reinart has fought to stay current with school. “I’d have to say that the friends and social aspect was most difficult,” he
said. “We couldn’t talk a lot. I mean, I wasn’t feeling good. Being away was hard. I had some good friends, and the time away was pretty tough. I didn’t get to see them a lot. I was pretty out of it. With all the medicine and stuff, I wasn’t feeling well. It’s almost like I wanted to see them, but at the same time I didn’t. I didn’t want to see them like this.” On the flip side, Reinart expressed joy at coming back and a desire to start back up. “Again with the friends. Being able
to see everyone again. Just, just being in school. A lot of people wouldn’t be excited, but being away for so long, I just got bored. I’m back and ready. I wanted something to do, and now I have that.” Counselor Susan Langan has nothing but encouragement on Reinart’s story. “Will has been the most courageous hardworking student. This honor is most deserving. He’s amazing to go through all of that adversary. So positive.” By Staff Writer Claire
SABINO
12
The
SPORTS
Holy Cow!
Tiger
HI-LINE
Friday, Feb. 3, 2017
Cubs World Series trophy arrives in Cedar Valley Well, Cedar Valley, the wait is over. The World Series trophy made its way to Iowa for Cub fans to admire on Tuesday, Jan. 31. The Sportsplex in Waterloo was chosen among the many cities throughout Iowa like Davenport, Iowa City, Mason City and Des Moines based on the biggest fanbase for the trophy to visit. “It has been very remarkable, tomorrow [Feb. 1], we will be concluding our tour in Iowa for now, in Des Moines,” Cubs public relations coordinator Alyson Cohen said. Cohen graduated from Penn State University, minored in pre-law/liberal arts and studied sports and print journalism. Cohen has been with the Cubs for two and a half years. Before being a public relations coordinator, she worked for the Boston Red Sox. “The fans were just everywhere,” she said. Cohen shared that every stop has been very memorable. When staff and the trophy stopped in Davenport Jan. 30, many people, old and young, had pictures of family members or memorabilia with them. “Just seeing that, you know that this team means a lot more to people than just sports on the field,” she said. When the trophy makes a stop in a city, fans are allowed one single picture or group picture with the trophy, and on Jan. 31 about 1,100 people of the Cedar Valley showed up for one single picture. The World Series trophy has been making stops all over the globe, just getting back from Indiana, Nebraska and the Dominican Republic and traveling next week to Michigan and Arizona for spring training. Lastly, then the trophy will be placed and settled at Wrigley Field for showings. “We wanted to try and reach as many fans as we could in Iowa, so we picked some of the larger cities in Iowa just to make sure we get some of our fans in front of the trophy to the best that we could do.” One story that Cohen shared that has been coming up all throughout the tour was a heartfelt fan from Naperville, Ill. Senior vice president Mike Lufrano went to one of the first stops, and he walked up to the gentlemen who was first in line and said, “Wow, it’s a bit cold out today. What are you doing here so early. What time did you
Tehya Tournier Photo
The Chicago Cubs World Series trophy stopped at the Waterloo Sportsplex on Tuesday, Jan. 31 on its world tour for fans.
“It is absolutely, absolutely worth waiting in line for.”
—Kurt Stufflebean Cubs fan
get here?” The old man had replied, “About 6:30.” The doors weren’t supposed to open until noon that day for the trophy. Little did Lufrano know that this gentlemen meant 6:30 p.m., the previous night. He had waited overnight to ensure that he would be the first for a picture. “That was quite remarkable, it just shows how much our fans support our team,” Cohen said. “There has just been so many diehard Cubs fans everywhere. That’s the beauty of it.” Some other teams have had trophy tours after winning the World Series, but the Cubs organization wanted to do this, es-
pecially to this extent, just to reach out and show off the best fans in the game. “It’s been 108 years since winning a World Series, and we know how much it means to them,” Cohen said. “That’s why we want to share it with them because as important as our team played on the field, it is really important that the fans are behind us.” One hundred eight years is a long time to go without winning a World Series. Cohen said that everyone in the front office and players are extremely proud of the accomplishments that have been made this past year. “To be able to bring that to this city, everything has been amazing, so we are excited to share this, we’re excited to be in this
get just as much of a rush when your teammate does well, and it makes you feel just as much, if not more proud and excited.” As the team looks toward Districts and attempting to qualify for State, team members are most thankful for each other. Freshman bowler Aliah Gander said, “The people are so amazing and supportive.” As a first year bowler, she said she never felt out of place or uncomfortable; the team was an inviting group that is
very accepting. Gander said, “It was a little weird coming in as a freshman because I didn’t know what to expect, but again the girls are so supportive of each other.” Neither girl expected to love the sport as much as they do. They encourage more people to try it, for they might end up loving it as much as they do. Stotser said, “I would say that more people should consider bowling. I never thought about it much, but one day I joined just to join, and I never thought I would love bowling and being on
place to win a World Series Championship, and we’re hopeful to do it again.” One of 40 on the VIP list that began seeing the trophy at 11:45 a.m. was Shary Aldridge of Cedar Falls. Aldridge has been a Cubs fan since she was eight years old. “Cubs games were always on TV on Sundays,” she said. “It was our family tradition, a ritual to do, you know?” When the Kris Bryant made the winning play in the final game of the World Series, the excitement was unreal for Aldridge, and she said she was very teary eyed and was so excited. Her all time favorite player of the Cubs is Ryne Sandberg. “He was an all around good player and just a good guy for the team,” she said. One couple, Sue Gleason and Kurt Stufflebean, waited amongst the over 1,100 blue and red buzzing fans waiting in the Sportsplex. Gleason became a fan in 1989 when she was pregnant and on bedrest during the summertime. “They showed Harry Caray and the Cubs on WGN,” she said. “I think they made it to at least part of the playoffs that year, so every day I watched the Cubs play and became a fan.” Stufflebean has been a diehard Cubs fan for about 20-25 years. His best friend was a fan of the team and took Stufflebean to his first Cubs game. “He took me to some games, and I’ve been hooked since then,” he said. The couple said there were lots of tears, nail biting plays and emotions running high when watching their team win the World Series. “It is absolutely, absolutely worth waiting in line for,” Stufflebean said. The trophy leaves an anticipating effect on fans for April and the new baseball season to start. As much fun as everyone had getting together and celebrating at the Sportsplex — the words, the laughter and the pictures, filled the air like blue and red confetti. As late announcer, Harry Caray always said, play ball! By Staff Writer Tehya
TOURNIER
Bowlers reflect on team unity before Districts As bowling season nears it’s end, players reflected on the unity and friendships made during this successful season. Junior bowler Shaelynn Stotser said, “My favorite thing about bowling would probably be being on a team and seeing myself as well as my teammates improve through the season. I also enjoy getting a strike, especially during baker’s, when you turn around and all of your other teammates are cheering and excited. It gives you a sort of rush and makes you feel very proud. On the other hand, you
a team this much. It will have ups and downs, but there were girls on the team dropping their balls and guttering every frame who are now getting constant strikes. Even if you don’t think you’re going to be good at it, you just have to stick with it, and have fun with it, and being on a team is honestly the most enjoyable thing, getting to hang out for a few hours a couple days a week is really great.” Their next home game before Districts is Feb. 10 at Maple Lanes at 4:15. By Staff Writer Lily
BECKER