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THE PERSONIFICATION OF THE ID, EGO, AND SUPEREGO IN LORD OF THE FLIES
from Perspectives 2023*
by Ashley Smith
held up a mask that drew their eyes and appalled them. He began to dance and his laughter became a bloodthirsty snarling” (Golding 69). Jack proves that he considers himself as another person when putting the mask on and so he liberates himself from anything holding him back which results in the atrocities observed later in the story
In summary, Golding displays the inner workings of the human personality with the clever setup of young boys stuck on an island remote from the rest of society, where they show which parts of their personalities seem to be dominant. Through the interactions between Piggy, Ralph, and Jack the roles of Sigmund Freud’s id, ego, and superego become clear As the story progresses, it starts to make sense which characters represent each part of the psychoanalytic theory Piggy fits the role of the superego following morals, Ralph portrays the ego following logic and maintaining order, and finally Jack, who is consumed by his id making him follow his desires blindly.
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Works Cited
Ajvazi, Irfan Freud’s Id, Ego and Superego PhilArchive https://philarchive org/archive/AJVFIE
Cherry, Kendra “Id, Ego, and Superego: What to Know about Freud's Theory ” Explore Psychology, 25 May, 2023 www explorepsychology com/id-egosuperego/
Davidson, Nathan “Best Sigmund Freud Quotes of All Time ” Thriveworks, 7 Jan 2022 https://thriveworks com/blog/best-sigmund-freud-quotes/
Golding, William Lord of the Flies Putnam Publishing Group, 1954
Mazhar, Shumaila, Mehwish Malghani, & Farmanur Rahman Khan The Hallmark of Civilization: A Psychoanalytic Study of Ralph in Lord of the Flies JOUR, Jan 2020 www researchgate net/publication/358928320
Mcleod, Saul “Freud's Id, Ego, and Superego: Definition and Examples ” Simply Psychology - Study Guides for Psychology Students, 20 Feb 2023 www simplypsychology org/psyche html
Qadir, Samina Amin, et al “The Echoes of Conscience: Study of Lord of the Flies Based on Ghazalian Nafs-e-Lawwama and Freudian Superego ” Global Language Review, IV, no I, 2019, pp 8–17 https://doi org/10 31703/glr 2019(iv-i) 02