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Driving instructions

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Maintenance

Maintenance

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PERFORMANCE MODES

Setting Description

Performance modes

Performance modes / Custom settings Speed forward

Speed backward

Acceleration Preset 1, standard settings

Preset 2, faster settings

Preset 3, slower settings

Custom settings, operator defined settings

Maximum speed to the truck's frame direction

Maximum speed to the forks direction

Acceleration time of the truck

Release braking

Inverse braking

Throttle curve

Steering sensitivity Level of release braking

Level of inverse braking

Sensitivity of the accelerator

Sensitivity of the steering

5. Driving instructions

Daily checks before operation

Carry out the daily maintenance check before using the truck. Neglecting daily maintenance may decrease the safety and reliability of the truck. Notify the site supervision immediately if you notice an error or deficiency during the check.

• Check the truck externally to see that there are no oil leaks. • Check all wheels for damage or wear. • Check the battery fluid in each battery cell. Top up with battery water if needed. The fluid surface should be about 15 mm above the plates. (Does not apply to maintenance-free batteries.) • Check the gearbox for leaks. Also check the hydraulic pipes, hoses, and connectors. No leaks or damage should be found. • Switch on the power and test the operation of the lifting hydraulics by raising and lowering the forks. • Check the operation of the accelerator and steering by driving slowly forward and backward. • Also check the operation of the other electrical functions. • Check that the batteries are charged and locked in place. • Check the operation of the horn. • Check that the emergency stop operates properly. • Check that the safety button works. • Make sure that the tiller arm returns to the upper position and the parking brake functions properly. • Check the fastenings of the lifting chain (does not apply to pallet trucks).

Before you start

• Make sure that the daily maintenance has been carried out.

Driving

• Tilt the tiller arm to the driving position (tiller arm in position 1, see the picture in "Stopping the truck"). • Turn the accelerator lightly in the driving direction. • To brake, turn the accelerator in the opposite direction to the driving direction. • Steer the truck smoothly because abrupt movements may cause a dangerous situation, especially when driving at high speed.

NOTE

Due to safety reasons, the truck may be adjusted to travel slower to the direction of the forks.

Electronic steering system (optional)

The truck may be equipped with a fully electronic steering system. The tiller arm movement is transmitted without a mechanical connection to the steering motor that controls the drive wheel. NOTE Do not turn the tiller arm unnecessarily when the truck is not moving.

Safety

The steering system performs a self-test every time the truck's power is turned on. The test lasts for less than a second, after which the truck is ready for operation. If a fault is detected, the steering system's control unit stops the truck and engages the magnetic brake. Malfunctions in the steering system are reported on the truck's display. If there is a malfunction notification on the display, the truck cannot be operated. NOTE In case of malfunction, turn off power. Wait for three seconds before turning the power back on. If the malfunction persists, contact service personnel.

General driving instructions

Practice steering and controlling the truck carefully in a safe area.

• Drive slowly at intersections and when turning. • Handle the truck responsibly and always keep it under control. • Avoid sudden starts and stops. • Steer and brake smoothly. • Decrease the speed if the floor is slippery, for example, because of humidity. • Take great care when driving on a slanted surface. • Do not drive over any loose objects on the floor.

When driving, keep the load lowered and, if possible, tilted backwards. Do not lift the load except when stacking. This does not apply to trucks designed to be driven with the load raised.

Be especially careful:

• When there are other people or objects in the working area. • When the load reduces visibility. • When driving in narrow aisles, make sure that there is enough space for the truck and the load.

Driving position

A pallet truck equipped with a reversible platform can be driven either walking behind the truck (pedestrian mode) or standing on the platform (riding mode). When driving, always keep your body completely within the outlines of the truck. Anticipate any dangers so that you can avoid risks of accident or injury.

Pedestrian mode

To drive the truck in the direction of the forks, walk behind the truck and keep both hands on the tiller arm. To drive in the opposite direction, walk beside the truck and keep one hand on the tiller arm. NOTE The maximum driving speed in pedestrian mode has been limited under 6 km/h.

Riding mode

To drive the truck standing on the platform, lower the platform to the horizontal position (1) and unfold the side guards (2) if available. The side guards keep the operator within the outlines of the truck and prevent from losing the balance. Step on the platform and keep both hands on the tiller arm.

NOTE

The maximum driving speed in riding mode is approximately 9 km/h. It is possible to drive the truck on the platform without unfolded side guards. In this case the maximum driving speed has been limited under 6 km/h.

NOTE

The maximum lifting height has been limited to 1800 mm when driving the truck on the platform with the side guards unfolded. To lift above the limit, fold the side guards to the rest position. When you step off the platform, it will stay in the horizontal position. To return to pedestrian mode, fold the side guards to the rest position, lift the platform slightly and let the gas spring fold it up.

Speed

Control the speed according to the situation. Take into consideration the load, visibility, and people in the working area and the working environment. Slow down at cross aisles and whenever the vision is obstructed. If the visibility is inadequate, use an assistant to help guide you. Uncontrolled acceleration or braking, excessive speed at turning points, and fast and sudden turning may overturn the load and cause an accident. In all conditions, drive the truck at a speed that enables you to stop it safely.

Stopping the truck

Brake the truck smoothly by turning the accelerator against the direction of travel (tiller arm in position 1). You should anticipate a situation when you must brake and decrease the speed well ahead.

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