PORTFOLIO
SELECTED WORKS / 2017 - 2019 For Application to MArch Architecture The Bartlett Schoole of Architecture University College of London
CHEN HAOYA
陈 淏 雅
20101699
CONTENT SELECTED WORKS FROM 2017-2019
01 Year 2 S2 08/2018 - 11/2018 VISUAL EXTENSION Experimental Art Foundation 02 Year 3 S1 01/2019 - 05/2019 NATURE & ARCHITECTURE & REFUGE Library and Cafe for Public 03 Year 3 T2 06/2019 - 08/2019 REGIONAL EXPLORATION Art Gallery of Sofala & Artist-in-Residence
04 Year 2 S1 02/2018 - 05/2018 URBAN BLOCK Terrace Housing for Three Generations
05 OTHER WORKS Design & Craft
01
VISUAL EXTENSION
The Coal Loader Experimental Art Foundation
Location: Sydney, Australia Tutor: Jose Garcia Duration: 08/2018 - 11/2018 Type: Individual
Telling the stories through the visual and experience. Leaving the opportunities for people to explore by the visual extension of hiding and observing. Suggesting and communicating with people by natural light, water and views.
1 3 2
The coal loader site is an expansive site with a complex cultural history and a range of historic structures
The Lower Site includ wharf and the coallo
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Waverton the Coal Loader This studio focuses on the design of an Experimental Art Foundation [EAF] and associated landscapes on the old Coal Loader site at Waverton, near North Sydney.
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The practice of architecture cannot happen in isolation, the relationship between inside and outside is an important theme of architectural design
bma
BRUNSKILL MCCLENAHAN & ASSOCIATES Pty Ltd SURVEYORS & PLANNERS
CLIENT: North Sydney Council PLAN SHOWING DETAIL & LEVELS Coal Loader BALLS HEAD ROAD WAVERTON
The Coal Loader Cross Section
Interaction between the street, wharf, and coal loader platform
des the foreshore area, the oading platform.
1. The Coal Loader
3. Existing Street Building
3. The Street
View from the Street to the sea
1. The Coal Loader Longitudinal Section
2. The Wharf
2. View from the sea
Section
Exterior view from the Wharf
Concept
Conceptual Coal Loader Gallery Space
The coal loader tunnel is like the “telescope�. Only light and part of the view can be seen. In our daily life, usually, we can see one aspect of things, but there are many invisible parts. Vision is not only the fact but also can conceal the fact. This can be magnified by the coal loader tunnel space. Show parts of things, but when people are really in space, it would be more than they expect. In this way, the main concept is to extend the views to the experience and context.
Conceptual coal loader space
STREET & WHARF
STREET & PLATFORM
These diagrams show the step of thinking and exploration of the site and spaces. A wall with a grand staircase from the street level extended to the wharf connects different levels and contexts. The frame on the wall provides views. When walking along the elongated wall the progressive experience emphasized by the view changes. The arrangement of the platform reflects the space underneath.
COAL LOADER
SPACE WITHIN COAL LOADER
DIAGONAL VOID SPACE
ADDING ART FIELD SPACE
SKY LIGHT & WATER
CROPPING COAL LOADER
COAL LOADER CONNECTION
Cutting through the linear access of the coal loader enables the diagonal view extended to water. Integrating geometry with the tunnel creates the entrance. The progression of spatial experience is emphasized by light, water, and sequence of spaces.
Exterior view from the sea
1:500 Site Model
The diagram shows the interaction between tunnels. As space sequence directed by geometrical embedding, visitors could explore the gallery space with views exchanges. Space is extended from one to another by visual sense. However, when people moving to another space, they would find it is different from what they had seen by visual extension. The visual sense is controlling by invisible space. Sunlight and water skylight also contributing to the progression of spatial experience. The concept idea behind this is to express vision can bring people imagination, which may deceive people. It is in every aspect of our lives, such as the appearance of people and the surface of buildings. I hope that the expression of vision through architecture is only one aspect of the perception of the world, and more importantly, personal experience and how they interact with architecture.
The physical model showed an abstract connection between street level and platform of the coal loader. The diagonal water views recall spaces and create different experiences for visitors. The square space on the platform enables activities and camping.
1:500 Site Model
The model shows the connection of wharf, street, and platform. A wall extends from the street to the wharf, which gives people a hint. At the same time, the holes in the wall also framed views of the site, People are curious about things that are half-hidden. So the holes in the wall frame the view of the site and draw attention.
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2.2
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Section A-A
Section B-B
PLAN & SECTIONS
Section C-C
1. Information Zone 2. Internal experimental art field 3. External experimental art field 4. Display area 5. Experimental art laboratories 6. Workshop 7. Resting area 8. Cafe 9. Toilet 0
Section D-D
Section E-E
5 m 10 m
20 m
30 m
SPACE 1
SPACE 5-7
SPACE 8
SPACE 4
SPACE 4 Lower Level
SPACE 4
SPACE 2.2
SPACE 2.3
SPACE 2.1
The human situation is taking into consideration. How people use the space and progression of spatial experience are key factors of the design. Due to the light limitation and raw materials of the tunnel, it would be confused about walking through tunnels. Therefore, the introduction of the skylight and water skylight is a suggestion of space hierarchy. The different geometry cutting through tunnels is also suggesting the function. In the aspect of the function, to suit with artworks, different methods of skylight are applied. The axonometric diagrams above show activities of art foundation: cafĂŠ, sculpture display, painting & drawings, films, and performances.
1 Gallery: Photograph
2 Gallery: Sculpture
2 Gallery: Sculpture
2-3 Gallery: Video & Painting
1 Gallery: Photograph Sculpture
2 Gallery 3 Gallery 4 Historical coal loader mining Cafe & Facilities
Internal Space These diagrams show the internal space of tunnels. Space is designed by the function of the gallery. The entrance is suggested by water and open views. Digging holes in the wall of tunnels relate artworks with local material and the historical trace of the coal loader.
4 Historical coal loader mining trace
4 Gallery: entrance
DIAGONAL ENTRANCE AREA
ENTRANCE AREA
ENTRANCE AREA
INTERNAL SPACE
Spatial Sequence Light and dark is the most important element of the art foundation. It can make people focus on the artworks as well as indicating the space sequences. Playing with the thin light is one of the main methods in this project.
Entrance View
The design aim is to express the space sequences and hierarchy by cooperating with the light, water, and views.
02
NATURE & ARCHITECTURE & REFUGE Library and Cafe for Public
Location: Singapore Tutor: Richard Ho Kong Fatt Duration: 01/2019 - 05/2019 Type: Individual
Incorporating with the site condition and context, the library and cafĂŠ pavilion with water and roof leaves bring new experience to the local occupants and commuters.
RESIDENTIAL Mid - rise HDB Affordable Housing
There are a few schools located within the Ghim Moh estate
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4
Buona Vista MRT station Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) interchange station on the East West Line and Circle Line
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This station is in close proximity to onenorth, a high technology business parks made up of biomedical science, Infocomm technology, and media industries.
24,154 m2
3 4 2
COMMERICAL & SHOPING MALL 15-storey mixed development Advantage: An urban complex, entertainment and dining center near a subway station Disadvantage: crowded population, mostly public space, noisy
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Commercial & Residential
3
Train Station & Shopping Mall
2
Office & Commercial
4
Residential - Public
COMMERICAL 15-storey mixed development
STREET HIERACHY
Historical Street - Green Corridor Main Street Secondary Street
LAND USE
Commercial Residential & Commercial Residential Education
3.52
Singapore
2.75
1.19
Hannover, Germany
2.03 DEEP EAVES
1.13
RESIDENTIAL High - rise HDB Affordable Housing Luxembourg
1.18
1
DARK INTERIO R 1
Stuttgrt, Germany
HOLLAND DRIVE MARKET & FOOD COURT 0 Mixed - use Residential and commerical Advantage: Local tasty food Disadvantage: The stuffy and dark interior
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TERIOR
STUFFY IN
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0.5
1
1.5 Total
2 Green Spaces
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3 2
3.5 2
It is examined the overall mental health of a city, and then considered all of the major stress-inducing factors, including unemployment, debt per capita, traffic, public transport, security, pollution and density. It has also been considered elements such as lack of sunshine hours, COM which has been linked to poor mental health. MUTE RS 3 3 RESIDENTIAL Mid - rise HDB Affordable Housing
VIEWS
VIEWS
Buona Vista - Surroundings The site is located near the MRT Station Buona Vista in Singapore. It is at the intersection of the road. The main surrounding land use is affordable housing HDB with a few commercial buildings. The deep eaves of Holland Drive market & food court make the interior dark. Inside the market, the stuffy and lack of ventilation spoils the local tasty food. The surrounding views and residences are captured. The site is surrounded by the Holland Drive Market Food Center. (1) It is brick building with slope and pitch roof. Commercial buildings are opposite on the road. (2) The Star Villa shopping mall sanding out by its form, (3) which is also a community center where people can gather together. There are a number of HDB (Affordable housing) (4) around the site, therefore, the main number of users would be HDB community.
Reserve trees on the site
Arrangement of Function
Organic Circulation
Hybrid
Fitting with the Site CAFE
TRANSITION
LIBRARY
Massing Study Keeping the site natural content and designed for the site is the key theme. The massing blocks are located by the trees. This design contains a different degree of public and private spaces - Cafe and library. The functional spaces are connected with open space and nature. Engaging people walking into nature and walking through nature with shading by trees and breeze is one of the design aims.
PATH WAY BOOKSHELF READING
TOLIET CAFE
GREE
R RRIDO N CO
Aximantere, sum omant. Num nosterem, C. Simuliis con ta nos hilicone patqui tum illabulatis iam moenatum ad depotiam mo maximus se capes
PUB
I-PU
19 R=
BLIC
50
0
R=23500
LIC
R=33
670
SEM
LIBRARY
CAFE
350
1
HOLLAND DRIVE MARKET & FOOD COURT
UBLIC
0 55 17 0 R= R=1950
R=1
SEMI-P
9 45 00
PUB
LIC
3
R=59
BUONA VISTA MRT STATION
W
E
The Roof Angle Limits the View
W
E
The Roof Opens the View & Skylight with Water
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The Roof Angle Opens the View
W
W
E
One Side Open
Roof Ridges & Bookshelf
Roof Ridges & Cafe
The Library
The Cafe
Internal S pace & Ro o f The entire design is light and transparency to maintain the views, daylight, and ventilation. The library space sequence is defined by the bookshelf, which also supports the roof. To provide a bright and relaxing cafe space. The double-height space with glass is designed to maintain the views and daylight.
Cafe exterior
POLISHED ALUMINUM ROOF
STEEL STRUCTURE
OPEN FACADE
MEETING ROOM BOOKSHELF LIBRARY
TOILET CAFE COUNTER CAFE
The roofed corridor provides an outdoor area connects with internal space, bringing an outdoor feeling to the interior. The main circulation is divided by the corridor, which also connects two functional spaces. The folded roof is the steel frame structure with polished aluminum sheets. The roof is designed by the flowing of water, giving a visual cooling feeling to the visitors. It also brings experience to the interior.
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1. Roofed Corridor 2. Information Zone 3. Stuff Office 4. Reading Area 5. Bookshelf 6. Meeting Room 7. Cafe 8. Toilet
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5 m 10 m
20 m
1
8
0m 1m
3m
SECTION A
PLAN & SECTION
Roofed Corridor
The plan is arranged by the roof ridges, which together provide the experience to interior and exterior. The curved wall of the corridor suggests the walking way as well as maintains the ventilation and daylight. The different height of roof leaves with louvers enables the light and breeze to the interior. It also protects the interior.
PRODUCED BY AN A
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67.5 o
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SECTION B 1:50 Detail Section
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Roof: light gauge steel framing 25 mm polished aluminum sheet 63 mm thermal insulation 15 mm plywood ceiling
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
120 x 80 mm steel beam Aluminum window profile Curved solar galzing 130mm polished concrete screen 90mm insulation 250mm structural concrete 120 x 80mm steel column 15mm fire-resistant plasterboard
The tectonic expression of the roof is main represented by the roof ridges and eaves. The eaves stretching from the ground to the roof height, which both frame and limit the view. It also suggests the view of the water. The length of the eaves is defined by the sun angle of Singapore which is 67.5-900. The indirect light to the library is ensured by these eaves, which also enables enough daylight to the reading area. The roofed corridor with a curved wall creates a connection between the library and cafĂŠ.
SITE
03
REGIONAL EXPLORATION
Art Gallery of Sofala & Artist-in-Residence
Location: Sydney, Australia Tutor: Ian Martin & Glenn Murcutt Duration: 06/2019 - 08/2019 Type: Individual
The concern of this project is with how multiple environmental, technological and social factors influence architectural thinking and production. Emphasis is on social and environmental responsiveness and reflexive inclusion
T H E SIT E - STR E E T V I E WS Sofala is 45 kms. from the major regional city of Bathurst and is nestled into the Turon River Valley
We als breath Gallery is about the light space and artworks
Approximate site area
Approximate area of ‘level’ ground at datum = 1,950 sqm
so need h area.
Line of Casuarina is visible from the platform. We told the architect to make our beauty being seen. Artist: I prefers rectangular studio than the square.
RC next to the town, they want to connect with the Sofala community.
Is not about what you want, is what the site wants.
LEGENDG
- Gallery GP - Gallery for Painting GS - Gallery for Sculpture VID - Video LIB - Library STU - Stuff Office RC - Residence
Flood Issue The stilts can be used for the structural system of building as well as raising the ground floor to avoid the flood. 1.5m is the minimum height to avoid the flood issue
The Residence
Bathroom Bedroom Balcony Kitchen & Dining Living room Studio for Artist
DARK BLIC I - PU SEM
ARTIFICIAL LIGHT LIMITED LIGHT
NATURAL LIGHT
ARTIFICIAL LIGHT LIMITED LIGHT
BLIC
I - PU
SEM
E
SPAC
ATE PRIV
Cluster 1
N OPE
Cluster 2
ATE PRIV
DEN GAR TYARD R COU
VIDEO
The Gallery
ANTIQUE SCULPTURE PAINTING LIBRARY TOILET STUFF OFFICE
STUDIO & RC
COUORTYARD 1
OFFICE GALLERY
Orientation fitting with road and landscape
COUORTYARD 2
Gallery roof design for limited even daylight
Enclosed courtyard & Landscape
The gallery is designed by different degrees and types of light. The function is separated by containing the space within the space. In Sydney, the direct sunlight is in the north. Therefore, the gallery roof is designed towards to the south to avoid the direct sunlight, which could display and admire the artworks better. The studio for the artist as part of the gallery is semi-public, which could open to the public occasionally
SECTION A - A 11. BEDROOM 12.BATHROOM 13. LIVING 14. TERRACE 0 2m
6m
10m
1
3
2
SECTION C - C
1
5
6
7
8
13
SECTION B - B
14
13
11
SECTION D - D
3 4
9
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12
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14
A
B 2 9
3
D
C 10
D
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A 0
2m
4m
6m
10m
1. GALLERY FOR PAINTING 2. GALLERY FOR VIDEO 3. FLEXIBLE 4. SCULPTURE GARDEN 5. LIBRARY 6. TOILET 7. OFFICE 8. DIRECTOR’S OFFICE 9. ARTIST ’S STUDIO 10. RESIDENCE
Southern Exterior
Gallery Interior
The Casuarina background emphasis the beauty of the Sofala. The roof as the main expression of the gallery brings the even blue southern light to the interior.
1:20 Construction model of gallery roof
1:200 model
These physical models communicate through diverse representational techniques. 1:20 Construction model shows the roof structure and the site model presents the interior.
Exploded Axonometric Gallery Construction Logic Illustration
ROOFING FINISH Polished Plywood
ROOF STRUCTURE Steel Frame Construction
CEILING Polished Plywood
INTERIOR WALL FINISH White Plaster Board
FLOOR FINISH Terrazzo
INTERNAL CEILING Polyline Translucent Ceiling Panel
FACADE GLASS
OUTTER SKIN - FACADE Polished Aluminum Panel
OUTTER SKIN Polished Concrete Wall
0
1m
3m
0
1m
3m
04
URBAN BLOCK
Terrace House for Three Generations
Location: Sydney, Australia Tutor: Ivette Bechara Duration: 02/2018- 05/2018 Type: Individual
A new Terrace House with private outside space (balcony, garden and/or courtyard and/or roof terrace) for a family of 6 members - grandparents, parents and two children.
SITE
DESIGN AIMS
THIN SKYLIGHT
A set of terrace house defines the rhythm of the street
Balcony facing the street
Based on the street level
Terrace house is narrow, and terrace houses are next to each other tightly.
THE SITE A sequence of terrace housings defines the residential function in this area. The tennis court is facing the intersection surrounding by the Agar Steps with the cliff. Coffee shop is the main commercial activity of this site. This proposed design could attract more people passing by and redefine the current community.
The plenty vegetation covered this site providing a peaceful view for the site. The shoreline and shape of roofs are visible from the Observatory Hill, which are connection by the Agar Steps. The proposed terrace house is hiding behind the trees and cliff.
PERSPECTIVES Tennis court as a permanence open public space with alternations of function.
Balcony facing the street
It is facing the intersection of Kent ST and High ST which is significant to the community. Cafe is mainly current commercial activity. The new commercial activities would increase the community daily life.
Based on the street level
A set of terrace house defines the rhythm of the street
KENT ST CAFE
Terrace house is narrow, and terrace houses are next to each other tightly.
HIGH ST
The extent and continuity A sequence of terrace housings defines the residential function in this area. The tennis court is facing the intersection surrounding by the Agar Steps with the cliff. Coffee shop is the main commercial activity of this site. This proposed design could attract more people passing by and redefine the current community.
Th pr sh th by ho
The arrangement of the te sequence of terrace house
PERSPECTIVES It faces the intersection, pe
The proposed design wou
A set of terrace house defines the rhythm of the street
PERSPECTIVES
Balcony facing the s
Tennis court as a permanence open public space with alternations of function.
A set of terrace house defines the rhythm of the street
Balcony facing the street
KENT ST
Based on the street level
There is a lack of commerc this situation which is ben
It is facing the intersection of Kent ST and High ST which is significant to the community. Cafe is mainly current commercial activity. The new commercial activities would increase the community daily life.
Based on the street
Terrace house is n are next to each o
CAFE Terrace house is narrow, and terrace houses are next to each other tightly. HIGH ST
A sequence of terrace housings defines the residential function in this area. The tennis court is facing the intersection surrounding by the Agar Steps with the cliff. Coffee shop is extent the mainand commercial The continuity of open space is connec activity of this site. This proposed design could attract more people passing by and redefine the current community.
The arrangement of the terrace house is tight and
The plenty vegetation covered of this site houses. sequence terrace providing a peaceful view for the site. The shoreline and shapeItoffaces roofsthe areintersection, visible from people would normally pa the Observatory Hill, which are connection Theproposed proposedterrace design would influence it as well. by the Agar Steps. The Tennis court as a house is hiding behind the trees and cliff.
A sequence of terrace housings defines the residential function in this area. The tennis court is facing the intersection surrounding by the Agar Steps with the cliff. Coffee shop is the main commercial activity of this site. This proposed design could attract more people passing by and redefine the current community.
alternations There is a lack of commercial activitywith connected wi this situation which is beneficial to the It is community. facing the int
Tennis court as a permanence open public space with alternations of function. It is facing the intersection of Kent ST and High ST which is significant to the community. Cafe is mainly current commercial activity. The new commercial activities would increase the community daily life.
KENT ST CAFE HIGH ST
ST which is signifi is mainly current commercial activ munity daily life.
KENT ST CAFE HIGH ST
NORTH POINT
SITE RESIDENTIAL HOUSING NORTH POINT SITE SOCIAL AND COMMERCIAL U RESIDENTIAL HOUSING SOCIAL AND COMMERCIAL USES
SITE
ZONING
• • • • • •
SITE
CIRCULATION
COMMERCAL
MAIN ROAD
GOVERNMENT/PUBLIC
SECONDARY ROAD
RESIDENTIAL
LESS ACTIVE ROAD
The Millers Point is located next to the CBD of Sydney, which is lees/neighborhood transportation than the central heart of the city. Urban Morphology of Millers Point characterized by a variety of small-scale open spaces and built forms with a variety of urban typologies. Urban artifacts are related to space and the form of the city, which are also permanence beyond function. The terrace house in Millers Point is permanence residential housing with its function having gone through different alterations as it was public housing for the worker as government properties before. The linear sequence of terrace houses is tight and narrow, which defines the street grid system. The extent and continuity of open space is connected by Agar Steps connected by the tennis court with plenty of vegetation As an observation, there is a lack of commercial activity connected with the open space. Therefore, people would normally pass by the site or walking down from Observatory Hill, the proposed design could change this situation and bring benefits for the community of Millers Point.
Massing Study
Wire Mesh
Telling
Combined
CORRUGATED IRON MESH
PLASTER
TRANSLUCENT STANDSTONE
The local traditional material of terrace house are mesh, plaster, sandstone and covered with the corrugated iron roof. To keep the rhythm of the line of terrace house at Kent St. The massing study of the faรงade is focusing on the arrangement of wire mesh. The massing models below are the process of the void & solid space.
ELEVATION 1. CUT OFF VOID SPACE VENTILATION&SUNLIGHT
2. MAIN CIRCULATION
3. MAINTAIN VIEWS FROM BACK
4. PRIVACY ENCLOSED COURTYARD
5. CONTINUITY WITH THE COMMUNITY
6. PITCH ROOF CONTINUITY
7. PITCH ROOF CONTINUITY
8. ROOF RHYTHM CONTINUE TO THE BACK
0 1
3
5m N
Elevation
DRAW INGS
6 2 8
8
8
1 4
5
6 7
3
FLOOR PLAN
1
1. Living Room 2. Dining Room 3. Courtyard 4. Kitchen 5. Studio 6. Bathroom 7. Laundry 8. Bedroom
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1:200
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8 1:200 Section
D ESIGN A IM S
Bedroom & The Cliff
View to the Street - First Floor Living Space
The Staircase & Bookshelf with the Skylight
FRONT PUBLIC
PRIVATE The Kitchen & Dining
Instead of separating the living of family members, integrating their lives to exchange their experience and communication across generations would bring different colors to their living. Meanwhile, the privacy of their living should be ensured. Thus, the design aim is to achieve the balance between public-private, and separate – together. The main public space in the terrace house is defined by living rooms. Allocating living room to each level to maintain the separate public space for different generations, while increasing the ground floor public space to have a “living together” sense.
OT H E R WO R K
Kirigami Paper A r t
Kirigami (切り紙) patterns can be robustly manipulated into a variety of three-dimensional shapes by folding and cutting a flat surface into complex target configurations.
Japanese fashion designer Issey Miyake (b 1938) is known for his technology-driven clothing designs. Miyake’s basic philosophy is imagination and the development of new technology in which to make clothing. Origami to the body, Issey Miyake creates body sculptures, combining influences from East and West into a total work. Influenced by the Japanese tradition of origami, he is interested in created pleated textiles using modern technology. Instead of following the lines of body, this textile creates a space between the cloth and body and interact with each other in an interesting way. One of his areas of practice is the Pleats Please collection which embodies most of the fundamental concepts of Issey Miyake - where the true value of design lies in its integration into the movement of garment and comfort of the wearer. These are reflected in the unique forms of the clothes he designed.
Final.indd 3
16/5/16 ��1:54
Issey Miyake Mood Bo ard
The mood board of Issey Miyake showing one theme of his design.
1:20 Const ruct ion Mo d el A model at 1:20 showing a wall, footing and roof junction
Pencil Holder Warehouse material to design a pencil holder