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1.- ERISMENA, dramma per musica, bg.' Francesco Cavalli, Lt',,t.' Aurelio Aureli, pbJ.' rlbtut-t h, U. ll.lrnfirlrupf, 30 tb\rnbrlpbp 1655: U''ff bppntbtu Lru[uugurtl' furu[ugrufu pnrfu orlrbpurl[rLr ullu]rp, rnb{r \tnr-lbfutr; 4-;-,r-rut[r rlf[: 2.-ZENOBIA E RADAMISTO' dramma per musica, bp.' Giovanni Legrenzi, ['u1.' I. Bentivoglio, gb,i'$bpp-p-, Uufu UpbQ-lro, 1665: 'l.bp-[",lg.u1pnrruf hef b.' TIRI' DATB, dramma per musica, Lt''t.-h lurlpulpnr-p[,.tu' Nicold Minato, pbrl.' {bLbrn]'\, U-fu U,r1,[-pnp, 1668: 3.-AMOR TRA L:ARMI, OVERO COBBULONE IN ARMENIA, bp.'Lodovico Busca, ['u1.' Carlo.Maria Maggi ( 1672-1673):

4.-LA VIRTU TRIONFANTE DELL'AMORE E DELUODIO, drammaper music8, bp.' Marc'Antonio Ziani, f',1.' Francesco Silvani, pbrl.' {bl,bm['\, U-tu Urup{rupnp, 1691: .l.bp,'r[udg'rlpnr.ruf [rppbL' GLI AMORI MINISTRI DELLA FORTUNA, dramma per musica, phil' U['1-1 , l]b6lro S'.g-p 1694: $["-r.np 1npfn1 .^rtulbpbtu b S['ry-I, pruryur-npl

6.-IL TIGRANE, RE D'ARMENIA, dramma per musica, bp.' Tomaso Albinoni, ['q.' Giulio Corradi, gbf.' {blbrnh\, U-1, $r.uu]'rulo, 169?:

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dramma per musica, br'.' c. F. Pollarolo, th'r.. Apostolo Zeno, pbrf.' {bl,b.n[r11, 1?00: $npfn1 ufudbp$r b!' l,ru;ruumufu]r puln.a[, Albpb![,1b: 7.-ocrAvIA, singspiel, bp.' Reinhard Keiser, ['"1.' Barthold Feind, pb,r..

{urlulnrp\, fdb-Flf uri \.ulgb,i",[€F, 5 01r,,r-rr' 1?05: $npfn1 .ufuibpbl f. 4ulng pr.ulurnp St'nt,Ft 8.-TIGRANE, RE D'ARMENIA, dramma per musica, bp.' Antonio Maria Bononcini, fi'u1-' Pietro Antonio Bemardoni, ebil.' {t'ut t ru, $urr-np[rpu, 2b $nrfiru 1?10: g.-LUcIo vERo, dramma per musica, bp.'Tomaso Albinoni, 6,,1.. ApostoloZ*no, pbrl.' $bpp,uFu, Uul, Upbilufuo, 1?13: $npfn1 uLAbpbtu f' {ruluumrutu! put,,t4lr tbpbL[r1b:

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IMPEGNO D'AMORE E DI FEDE, il','t.' Domenico Lalli, Fbd.. 1r,-rrlrnfr, Uurfu {lnrppnln.llo, 16 ohrnpnr-rup 17 15: {ur;ruuurrufuh ttrt"*!n \turnbrrufu$ F".r6ppp ryuuu[$r' ltpgt'tup"5t'1, bt 1u5tu {p r[bpurLrnuulf S[r1prutu: S[r1prufu l1p lutln[tt {-1-u,nutuh hiluur\h!: 11.-LA VIRTU TRTONFANTE DELIjAMORE E DELUoDro, dramma per musica, bp.' Alessandro Scarlatti, il'.t.' Francesco Silvani, pbil.. Lrur[rnfr, ourluffo '.f-1b, 3 Uurl[ru 1?16: $fiuurr-np 1npfn1 ufulblblr b S['q'-lr pruryur-np: |2.-L'AMOR Dr FIGLIO NoN coNoscIUTO, dramma per musica, bp.. Tomaso Albinoni, fr"1.'Domenico Lalli, pb,l.' .l.blrb-Fk, U-tu lltdbp, 1?16: Fn.[ruturyul1nr-p[rrLp. uh'u plL !0t 13.-DIE GROSSMUTHIGE TOMYRTSi singspiel, bp.. Reinhard Keiser, [,q. Johann Joachim Hoe, p,r- Domenico Lalli-[' L'amor di figtii non conoscirro-[rtu, pl.i.. lruriulnrp\, Fb-Pnf urrl \rutrgbrl-fep, 3".ft" 1?1?: Slrtt,'r! 1u.ul$ b b"rf'1,pp, pru1nr4[r[rfu b..:"{-! rulnp purt.u[[,tr rlt[: 14.-DIE T'BER HASS UND LIEBE SIEGENDE BESTANDIGKEIT, ODER TIGRANES, KONIG voN ARMEMEN, dramma per musica, hp.. Antonio Vivaldi, pbrl.'{ruifulntp\, \urtugbrftupgp, 5 Urul[ru 1?19: {.sl'g pulurrnp S['tP-fu[r .iruu[rtr f: l5.-Lucro vERo, dramma per musica, bp.' Gasparini, il,t.. Apostoto zeno, pts. 1719: $np6n1 urtuAhpb! f' {ur;uruuurlrb FuflL4b Albpbfu[,1b: 16.-RADAMIsrol opera, bF.' Georg Friederich Haendel, d,..t.. rutu;.u;ur ([tblrpulpn.[" Nicola Haym \ruri Matteo Noris), 4]rrttnr-urf Domenico Lalli-! L'amor tirannico, o knobia-f r[pu!: ll. rnruppbpru[, Fb,i.' l-nfu.nntu, ,]htukr ob-Frr, iz u"rPt,r 1720r, F, rnruppbpru[, Fb,l.' Lnp rnb1p, 28 +bh$bfpbp l?20: $np6n1nr,p1,.trp -Uq, [tnrfubfuru; lrp.ug" *burb u+bfu $nLrnrnl u.rfurufunrfu €utl1ulct' ,fr ,lb[, urnurf[rfu $upnlfu: $npfnn ufuAbgll btu' 4ru;ng pulurrnp Shf,hf br .0nlrnnu[r tft"-fu S[,1p.,rlr: l7.-LUcIo vERo, dramma per musica, b[.' Torri, ['q.. Apostolo Zeno, pbrr.. 1?20: $np6n1 rufuAhpbl !' {ur3uruuru.rL[r purpr4[r Alhpbfuf'1b: 18.-NERONE, tragedia per musica, bp.' Giuseppe Maria orlandini, [ru1.. Agostin Piovene, phrl.'rfb!bm['{, u-fu \p[r1""pnrlo, l72L$np6n1 (-l"s p*1-.,p b -fuabpbfu dramma per musica, Lp.' Alessandro Scarlatti,

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19.-LA VIRTU TRIONFANTE DELL'AMORE E DELUODIO, OVERO IL TIGRANE, dramma per musica, bg.. Benedetto Micheli (ll. u,Fruf br htupb[fb6fntrbp ),

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Antonio Vivaldi ( F. u,prup ), N. Romaldo ($. urpup ), d,'t.' Francesco Silvani, pb,l.' {nn,l, $ur[rpufu[r4u, 1724 SI,ry-L purlurnp[rt, rlurulL f: 2O.-LUCIO VERO, dramma per musica, bp.' Sarro, ['u1.' Apostolo Zeno, Fbf.' 1?22: $npfn 1 urllbp$ l' lro;ur u rn,ltu[r' pru p r-([' Q bp btu['1b: 2l.-LUCIO VERO, dramma per musica, bp.'Ciampi,tt't.'Apostolo Zeno, pb,l.'

$"p&"1.ulAbpbL l' {-;.u,--tu[r puryr4[, flbpbtu[r1b: L2.-LUCIO VERO, dramma per musica, bp.' Ariosti, fi,'1.' Apostolo Zeno, pbri.' 1?2?: $np&n1 ufuAbpbtu f' {urSuu.nurlrf' purp.([, $bpbl[r1b: 23.-LUCIO VERO, dramma per musica, bp.'Ciampi,Lt't.'Apostolo Zeno, gb,l.' 1?26: $npfn1 rulAbp$r l' {ru;ruurnrufu[r pur1nr-([, Qbpbl,['1b: 24.-TIGRANE, opera seria, bp.' Johann Adolf Hasse, ftru1.' Francesco Silvani, pbf .' furu{rnfir, U-1, ill-ppn1n,lfo, 4 lrnlbrlpbp 1729: S!1purl purryurnp[rfu rluu!fu f: 25.-BERENICE, dramma per musica, bp.'Domenico Natale Sano, ['q.'Papis, g"Francesco Silvani-l La virti trionfante dell'odio e dell'amore-fu, Fb,l.' {nn,i, llpdbtup[rtu, 1732: $"p6"1rulAbpbtu t S['ry-tu pu.rlurrnp: 26.-CIRO IN ARMENIA, festa teatrale, bp.' Georg Reutter, Lt'"f.' G. C. Pasquini, pbrf.' {.[blrtrru, 1 {n\rnbilgbp 1733: 2?.-TIGRANE, dramma per musica, bf.' Giuseppe Antonio Paganelli, Lhq.' B. Vtturi, pbrl.' {bLrbml\, U"rfu lll6b1o, 1?33: S[rryr"rfu pruryltnp[rfu rluuffu f: 28.-LUCIO VERO, dramma per musica, hJ,.' Araia, [,q.' Apostolo Zeno, gbrl.' 1735: $npfn1 rutulbpbfu f' {urluruurrufu[r pupr([r Albpbl!1f : 29.-ZENOBIA, dramma per musica, bp.' Giovanni Bononcini, ['"1.' Pietro Metastasio, pbf.' {bblllur, $urnpl'pru, 28 Olnurnnu 1?3?: 9bllnq[ru lnrurnglr | 4rulng Ulr4pgrrn purgur-np[rfu br- 4og uupfrnr-pbfu$ b-g [p ryunLrul 4ur;ng pulnr-4[r: 30.-TIRIDATE, opera seria, bp.' Nicola Porpora, pum Pietro Metastasio-f Zenobiapbrl.' Lru,lrn[', U-fu $-p1o, 19 $b\rnbilgbp 1740: Fn.[.ulrryu{ntp[rr-lp' nh'u FbL 2gl lrfu, 3I.-ZENOBIA, dramma per musica, bp.' Luca Antonio Predieri, [ru1.' Pietro Metastasio, pb,i.' {.['b!furu, $rur-np[rpur, 28 01nu-nu 1?40: F".[.ufu1-\nr-p[rr-fup' nh'u plt 29: 32.-ZENOBIA, bp.' G. Sbacchi, d,q.' Pietro Metastasio, Fb.i.' 1740t r[,,rfu r1lrt\ntp[rrfu g" n h'u pft 29t Fn 33.-ZENOBIA, bp.' Francesco Poncini Zilioli, ftu1.' Pietro Metastasio, gb,l.' Orupfur, 1?41: Fnr[utryrllnrplrr-fup-' nh'u pfr 29: 34.-ZENOBIA, b[.'Pellegrini, thq.'Pietro Metastasio, pb,l.'17412 Pn{ulrryu\nrp[rr-tup' nh'u pft- 2* 35.-TIGRANE, opera seria, bp.' Giuseppe Arena, f'q.' Carlo Goldoni, p"Francesco Silvani-[' l-a virtil trionfante dell'amore e dell'odio-f1t, gbri.' {bl,bu'[,11, U.uL dlrnr[rufufu[r [p[rlnupntro, 18 L";h,lgbp 1?41: S]rryufu prulurnplrlr rluru[rfu l: 36.-ZENOBIA, dramma per musica, bg.' Gaetano Latilla, 6u1.' Pietro Metastasio, pbri.' Fnr-p[rtu, l]h6[ro, 1?42: Fnr[utpr\nr-p!r-ltp' tnb'u p[rr- 29: 3?.-ZENOBIA UND RADAMISTUS, opera seria, bp.'Giovanni Verocai, Lt'q.'G. Schiirmann, purn Pietro Metastasio-f Tznobia-\1', Fb,l.' qlpnrtul{t'g, {"i}pf-ppp, 1742 Fnr[ruturyr{nrp[rr-fup' nh'u plt 29: 38.-IL TIGRANE, dramma per musica, bp.' Christoph Willibald Gluck, [,q.' Carlo 1726:

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Goldoni, p.'- Francesco Silvani-fi La virti trionfante dell'amore e dell'odio-lrL, gbf.. $pb.hu, 26 Ubulnt,lpbp 1?43: {-!"g S[,gufu purrylrnp]rtu fuu[rtu f: 39.-POMPEO IN ARMENIA, dramma per musica, bp.. Giuseppe Scarlatti, il,q.. B. Vitturi, Ftf.' Oblru, Onrulfirgo, 1744 40.-[ TIGRANE, opera seria, Lp.. Daniel Dal Barba, f,q.. Carlo Goldoni, guFrancesco Silvani-[' La vinil trionfante dell'amore e dell'odio-fA, pbri.. rl.bpntru, $t,t*t,rlnfu[rgo, 1?44: {urtn5 S[r1pul, pu1urrnp[rfu fruu[rfu f: 4I.-TIGRANE, opera sâ&#x201A;¬ria, bp.' Antonio Palella, fruq.. Francesco Silvani, pL,t.. fururfrnfir, Urutu $rup1o, 4 fun;brlpbp 1745 {.bpur[urfp-1pnrplr1fu b Johann Adolf Hasse-

(uh'u p[rr 24): 42.-LUCIO VERO, dramma per musica, bp.. Manna, thq.. Apostolo Zeno, gLri.. 1745r $npfn1 rutud,bpbtu l' {ru;uurnurtulr pupr-4[r Qbpbtu!1f: 43.-ZENOBIA, bp.. Michieli, [ru1.. Pietro Metastasio, phrt.. 1?46: Fn{uLry'\nt-

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mh'u plt 29 44.-TIGRANE, dramma per musica, bp.' Giovanni Battista Lampugnani, [rq.. carlo Goldoni, p.'.r, Francesco Silvani-f La virtil trionfante dell'amore e dell'odii-[,fu, pb,i.. {.bLb'nbh, Urufu llLdblo, 10 Uurl[,u I747t \,"tng S[,ry-f, prut.urnp[rl rl.uu[rL f: 45.-ZENOBIA, opera seria, bp.' Pietro Pulli, fu{.' Pietro Metastasio, pbrt.. ulr1urtu, llbdho Srr-gur1, 26 +blfrnbifpbp 1?48: Fn{urtu1url1n.Ft'.!C. nh,u pft 2gt 4g.-clRo IN ARMENIA, opera seria, bp.' Daniel Dal Barba, il rt.. G. Manfredini, pbil.' {bpnfuul, Lnr,n{o, 1750: 50.-rL TIGRANE, opera seria, bp.' Giuseppe carcani, [,q.. carlo Goldoni, pb,l.. U[r1url, l[bd[,o.S.'.g-1b, Ob-pnrrup 1?50: {-t"5 S['tI'-! purlurr-np[rfu fuu[rfu f: 5l.-LA ZENOBIA, dramma per musica, bp.' David Perez,-f,,r1.-. pietro l\rletastasio, pbrl.' ll[rpulr, Snrg.rrlb, 1?61: Fnr{rufuryul1nr-p[rrfup. nh'u plrL 2g: 62.-PoMPEo IN ARMBNTA, dramma per musica, bp.. Giuseppe sarti, rt,r.. B. Virturi, pbrl.' $ur$,6ur, ftpurrnfrl[rru ur!1 l[[rrlnp[r, 1?52: 53.-CIRO IN ARMENIA, dramma serio, bp. b. rt,q.' Maria Teresa Agnesi-Pinottini, pbil.'Ulrputu, llhdl'o S..4-1, 26 +bhubdphp 1?53: 64.-ZENOBIA, opera seria, bp.' Francesco Antonio Baldassare Uttini, [ru1.. Pietro Metastasio, Ftil.' q.n+Efu4ru[, Obrnpnrup 1?54: Fn{uLryu\nrp[rrlp. nh,u pfit Zgz 65.-LUcIo vERo, dramma per musica, bg.' Perez, il'q.. Apostoro Zeno, pb.r.. 1754: $nf fn1 utuAbpftu l' {ru;uruurrullr pupr4! ttlbpbfu!1b: 56.-Lucro vERo, dramma per musica, bp.' Niccol6 Jomelli, [,u1.. Apostolo Zeno, pbrf.' 1?54: $npfn1 ufuAbpffu f' {u.r;uruurrufuf puryr(f Qbpblrlrlf: 5?.-POMPEO MAGNO IN ARMENIA, opera seria, bp.' Francisco Javier Garcia Fajer, [,q.'A. Guidi, gbrl.' {nnrl, Su,lf, 1?55: 58.-TIGRANE, bp.' Ferdinando Bertoni, pbrt.. 1?bb: t br.' rulSur;ur, ['"1.' Carlo Goldoni, pu- Francesco Silvani-l La virti !9.-TIGRANE, trionfante dell'amore e dell'odio-f\', Fb,i.' q.btubuh\, l?b6: {-!'B S['ry-tu p'rryur_np]rl

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$ngfnl uLlbpbfu f' l-;ur'--fu[r p.ugt([' 62.-ZENOBIA, opera seria, bp.. Gioacchino Cocchi, fru1.' Pietro Metastasio, gb,l.' l-nfumnfu, tlttkq- Ob-Fnn t'fu -f 4-1,l.ui'gLF, 10 3'rlnr-'rg l?58: Fn{u'l1ur\ntp[rrtl' uh'u pl'- 29t 63.-ZENOBIA, bp.. G. B. Zingoni, rt q.. Pietro Metastasio, pb,l.' 1?60: F".[-1,'1.u\nr-pftrttup' nb'u pft 292 A+-Z$NOBH, opera seria, bp.' Johann Adolf Hasse, ft''t.' Pietro Metastasio, pb,l.' 1?5?:

pftt 29: 65.-TIGRANE, opera seria, bp.. Niccolb Piccini, il'ot.' carlo Goldori, purn Francesco Silvani-[, La vini trionfante dell'amore e dell'odio-l\', pbrl.' Onrp]rl,, f[bd['o,

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66.-LA ZnNOnn, opera seria, Lp.. Nicola Sala, fq.' Pietro Metastasio, pb,l.' Uufu $u.p1o, 12 {lnr-funr-un 1?61: Fnr[urtryu\nr-p[rrfup' mb'u plt 29 t.urfrnfir, ei.-ZnNOBIA, opera seria, bg.. Tommaso Traetta, 1ru1.' Pietro Metastasio, gb,l.' l-nr-ffur, 1?61: Fn{-furyrl\nrpftrrfup' uth'u p[rL 29:

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b$hqsnuh U9$Ughl, 0F{1,bP$ NATIONAL ANTHEM OF EGYPT Lyrics and music by SAYED DARWISH

Tempo di marcia

Arranged by

fhIG AVAKIAN

Soprani

-la-di,

Bi-lr-di,bi

la-ki

hob -bi

Bi-la-di.bi-la-di.

bi-la

la-fi

hob -bi

Bi-la-di,bi-la-di,

bi-la

la-ki hob-bi

bi -la

la-ki hob-bi

Alri Tenori

Bassi

Bi-la-di,bi

-la-di,

di,

bi- la-di,

bi -la-di,

-- !

= 7

rvafu-aJ

di,

wafu-a

di,

bi -la-di,

bi-la-di,bi-la-di,

bi - la-di,

Arrangemcnt O Haig Avakian 2000

bi-la-di,

bi -la-di,

la-ki

hob-bi

wafu-a

la-ki

hob-bi

wafua-

la-ki

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wafu-a

la-ki

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di, Mir-ru

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Misr, Misr,

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om-moul

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kul - lil

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bad

wal - mu - rad

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2001

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bi-le-di,

bi-la

la-ki

hob -

le-di,

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bi-la

la-ki

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di,

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Biladi biladi biladi Biladi biladi biladi Misr ya omm albilad Wa a'la kullile'bad Biladi biladi biladi Biladi biladi biladi

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ohDbrH,uq

Snbt nl.lln

POLYEUCTE Invocation

Vesta

PoCme de

JULES BARBIERet MICTIEL

Musique de CHARLES GOI.JNOD

CARRf

Moderato__'.--------____

fran

des!

De-vant

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vais

m'in-cli-ner a-vec vous!

D{-po-

Andante noAtroppo

Jcz

a-vcc cc3guir -

lan-des,

Ccs

ta - blct-tes

ses

noux,

2001

3nhl,nl-uf

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2001

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2001

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2001

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3nFrnhuo

2001

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Luqhun bfu tu2luutphfiu hpbultlt, P*lg [ufuutLutfur1 uyy mbuut| P*Pdf, ilupntp, qoFbn bt ilhtnutluQutu htu2fttturut mfttoptubp: Putlg n"4 t oqtunul tupwtu nf hf ntunulp 2utpnftutQlt. nl nP: Uut fttuptu rlft2ngtubp 2nttuft, np qtuut1 U. '\hutbppnlfqh Qotuulp{utnofhu, bputd2nuQuttu rpqpngp. tuut mu4fiu I tIfi Qotuglpm fdftS1ftunul'' tu qpbpt nt f.p lt qulhu, lruQ ilbp hutpntumtubpp {bput4utpdturuil htu tuputu hruttug nqupQutd unduuQp, ilh boutt|112p rltutpblnl lputug utnutgut| mntluutQft hutilutp... Pulg bpl duttlutuuQn4, nfh tll2 [btup QtuuQutt 2nttubtup, turytu Uofittubuttu hpbft1b bpqh2 Qp r1untuut1 turytu hrybpp Qp quphbtuutu, np Q"tt dh bphft1ft hutl bpqfi2, np ot4lptutubpnultu | bpqruil, plbt ltputup ryhQ 2btu utpQ tuptutu oqtuhlnt ntunul uttrupnbpt hru{up, utrlutuQtufu dft 1fiuntfu FuLPI tl 2p mnthglttu, np [fi 2npu hfttuq nu7h un{npft hpud2nufuutu r1ulpngnul, fiuQ lub46p qnLgl ltp Qou1lQtubpn4, qntlt onuptubplt hru4n( Qp un{npfi... htu2n{ pugunpQ tu1tu ututlfultputp hpbtrypp np hutlbplt ilfu * Qq n2fttu2 hruuruptuQutQutfu hutilhptu2lurupftttu, np hutlbpp utuptur1ntfuuQ bfu ptuQbpntpbutilp,

ptuQbptuQgruphurlp gnpthl :

@fttppug bt ulupultg nfiputulbnruphutlt 4utphmp unpQrupbwtu mutQ hwlp ptunblutghl t uttfu dnpfttu, np rutlbtu rl*f4 buutQutu qtlnp t 4untuut1, {fiilfiu1tu fip tltuufitu bt ftp ptumuttulryfi ilutufttu hnqu4, ftp hutilutp ftp utupntQnt[ rfn4bp +h1h, huQ hutuuputQntpbtufu hbn fuput Q*qhfn lutl,lbgutu. ilhp il12 ut11 btu 2p illtutg nlhtu1 hutuuputQuQutfu |runt... Ut+ t r4utndwnp np hutlp 2t pilpnfuntd n2 hututupwQntpbutu, nl uqqnlphufu, n2 11 hutlphfultpfi qu7ut{truptubpp: bputtup hunuputQtutu ququufiuptubp btu, npntug 8*t bth I huutubl hutuutputQutQutu 1u2np4utQuttu Qfpntphuttlp: dalf htuilutp tlurn2Qlt I tlltrultu ilft qutqut{tutf.hf wtudfi bt fip ptuunutuftplt tuh4 qu4u$*Fy,puttuh np ptunutuftpp turytuu1lu fip huttlutp qn1rupfitfu nttult: 1ut1p ut4pruil | rlltutltu htr 4"t h huthup, fuQ fin4bpp 4fiqntrl | ftp dutnuttuCtubPh hutilutp: (urc npqtu ltp dunutuqtubpb tlpu, tuulnttl I tlfiilftut1tu ftp uhrftutQutu, fip Qtunbpbluuttbplflfur, P*tg tutu 4bn 2l huub1 ut1tu hutuQtugn4rupbutup, np ttulu| 2bg uilpn42 uttqh qanutQtubpp rlbp dunutuqtubptt btu, np ,Ih *qqh tuhpQu"t1 ubprutu4lt dutnutuqtubpp turytu uqqfi uuluqu! uhpnttu4Itbptt btu: $phqnp Upbpnt0[t Uzwfi,Olrfilru, 15 (27) Oqnumnu 1881, p[tt l5l, t2 I q F FnFFhltl, Cumpft2 utt+ Ittul tu2luruphltu hpbultfu np hu1bpfi t4lu pnttu qnpttuutQtutu nqnt hbn dftugtulp uyqputu pfutuQtutu dht pbt, qb4utpnftunfi, tuQup2ntpbuttu, bptudp2nntpbutfu, bpqbgn4ntpbtutt bt tu11fu: Put1g, 4dputq4utulhu, u44 Prynf dhfpbpf dturuil htt uttutl2ruQ tlhp rll2: t\bnplutplt 2l-ltlt +nlfu qqn[ Qotuglpmbg tu qmtu{b|nl Uupfitu[but1tlJtuutthtutu +r4png\ ut2utQhpnnthfituhpfi luoputQuttu tubpr\u2ttutQ bpqhgn4ntpbuttu, q.q.Utltlutufuotllt, Qopqufuottlt, op.lvoupob4h l"*nh nululnfnlPbufu nruQ, tlbfup utQutilutl tlbq hupg llttup unut2utpQru[. n"pputtu nut4utu4tubf W ttuhgttlp uqqg, bp I d h tutt ru il q b 4 u p n t b u nu Q ufu b t bp tu d2 w ut Q utfu Q p p rupft tfup ut p h ut il utp h I ut t n thtutr: Dpud2nutQtutu ulppltup 2lttlugn4 OftuuQutu 7utfngh opfnprytubpp, utnu2tunp' r4ntpbuilp bputd2nruphufu qnptlt rItZ ,Ih Pfuptunru {utpduulbmlr, bpltnutuupry

bFUdC SUqUl,

6hobtll,u\

3fll.l,nhun

2001

puthutuu4 3n(ufghutuh, Qutttilhghtu ilh hrchgh| luruIp, np bptud2mrupbutu tll2 Qpp{wd QutqilutQbpry[utd bfrCbghl l"ttph tnutulnpnlphft t qnphnti; o'pptutu uuh1fi unut2u"tryftilntpfittu Q*tutr hutlng tunp uhprutu4p qbqutpnthutnlt tu hpud2utnLpbutu il12, hpt qhqutprubunp h hptud2utrupltttup Qitotuuttnp 4ftpp uututtuu4fttu ilbquttunur, hpl ilhp tunp uhpnLtu+htu nr4hr qh4wpntbu**-t1*i u, h p ut d2 m u Q uttu luf u m ppntpft ttu : Q bputd2mutQutfu lultum h Qutfuotuuttnp Qpprupbufu putgutQuqnryhufu tl,utultfu dhp guttutQgntpftttup p4mtub1n{, ilhte 4bilbgbtup Qotuglputfi druiluttuutQ gtaftutuhuttu 7u1pngft mhun4 u1. tuoupob{fitu h fah#th"t, bputd2nutQutlt ryu1pngft q*o-_ 4*t httubfrhs ilhtthtu, ta. U1ftfuwtuoqhtu, hutpgtublnt! tupultg, utp7h"op htuip 2p Qtul qnttf ilhp opftnp4utg 4u1pngtubpnLil ilutgItbl bpqbgn4rupbutu Quttuotuump ilurut: 9. Il\ftluuttuo{ p4ntubg fp ulututputuututQuttuntrohftr dpftwullu bpqbgn4nLphutfu rlutuhp mul u44 hpQnt 7u1pngtuhpfi u2utQbputnthlttubplttu, Quttltlentl ipqirilrg rlt, brtt urt+ bpQnt rlu1pngtubpfi luruilp, lutp2nryftttutubpp ["is )*p*pp ,t7, fr+tshQ Qtuil bpQnt uttuqutd htuilutdultutlbtu ru4utpQb\ bputug uuttniiptttppi tp*a)**Quttu 4ulpngp: Qbtup Q*fnn 2f ryhilq *u4huttuhutu h lJtuuttuhutu rlulpngtubfh rlup2ntpltttufuhplttu, lunphnLprl mut\n{ tuputtug nr oqnlm putqbrr u1. u1ftfuutiot1h qiaighQ'utnta2utpQrupftttufig, rlutuutnutu4 np gutlhuttuhutu ntunultuutp*t 7, *ti"i2 u1.-ioupobt!, htuptu p4uttubg ilbq np utlu ututpft 4fitnuttnpntpltttu Qutl rlbp2utulfi jmgtui q+ 4 q pn g ru il Q utttotu ut m p b p q h g nq n tplt tfup p utdutu{ u O, bp bp dru1tu b p n t! : Qbfup Q*lrne rlbp gutp 2p 1ut1utfuhy np ilbp bpltmutuutp4 puthutfuutltbpfi il12 tu1fuufitufi nw4utfuryutnp u"ttudtuutLnprupftttufubp, fitu2u1lu nlp'/Itut1utp"" Li *sp b4tu!4' bpqbgn4ntpbutu h hputd2tnruphuttu ill2 fituptuntu dtuutlnt! il jbtupupqtlb7n{ hpwd2mutQuttu Qutuotuunnp Qppntpbutttp, ft t1rup QnpgturuJ ttt bputtug ";d'brry, ltu*p 2nttuhtuulnrl ht "ttug dhppbpr qnpd 4tub1n, pqir* [hp huiuutpLtfuqix Qppruphufu: uputfup qhtnp t rlbn Qrtprlbtt Quttuoltrutnp bputd2tnntpbufu'tll2': /3n e t E d n n ufu uttu u r h r r, n p h ut1 ru uttu ut il b tuut hlt tu Q Q aul p n gfubp n L i,-ft fu2 u1 lu .h tlbrl utulurgnrybg hu4p tunpltu Umhfiuttuh Oltg1ftuft htuurqfim-utiurL airln4p'qififU tufiumrud Qutp4tugtut hF qhnbchQ 6unft il12, Quttuotuutinp bpqhgnr1"iplrit'p ifi)* Qruqilnul lp ruuuttuh1ft utnupQrutubpfi ptnul uttbtuutqlfuu.tLnp- tunurrtiiupt;g it'qT $phqnn Uplpnr0[r UZwh, flhldru,23 Obmpnrup (7 Lftupur) lgg2, pfrr 30, tg I

30br,nl.u.ll

oFobor,uq

2001

Untng

FUFUS,UfrbUl, qe,

tnhU$b

hF UsbtDU$nPUnhFhhlrlrbPe, ruL

Au.r;fu

u 1gnrp[rr-fufu

tp'

npnfug

durlutu\[r

prutru 1g[' ruq1b

gnrpb-'lf \f

0r-p[rfrbp' 1funp4!r- pn{urfurpu[ruf lbl.upnrbu, \g 1lrrft.u! urfu 6 ru [ur m u 1]rp [r lur dufu n rpbufu br \p lupnrLu\bL $pb1nrfu$Id.[fubpp: rl.bgt]r! ryuu[rtu [p ulurn[ul,]r1r rlbfulrntfu bp-dprnur4urfu-1ur1furu\ur(urp llnfun1 Fupufufuburll]r { 1921-1983)' l.r, h"h uurblfrulnpd,rlrnfunr.[rfu rlurnurgnr-pbufu: rn

6n rpfrr-Lfu bp

*u!

u llufu

ttu

Aur;fu

pdufu lrgfu bp

n r-fu

u 1p n rplrr-fufu bp p:

;u;.ntu[' b F-p-!-fubrufulr gufrurllur4rupu[ufu nrturu\nrp]rrtulbpp:

3-5-L[,

Snluprullp[rlr h\nrilfunr[[, rl[rtru1rn[rprugu6' \['1b1u[r gurgun[,\ 4urripurr[r [d[r1 1tuur4urmu[ullbJrp frp rluu['lr t-thfu (nb'u Ub1- Fur1brufu, Ilobnl Fuputuf'h,,zL, bpbr-ru!, 1961, \l 24-25. tl.-Lhlt UurLppbrulr, Lnlu u1utV7bth1, bpb.r'rfu, 1986, bt 38): {urll.unru[ Unullnrul[r bpudl'n'ufung[r luurrl[uoullbpnr rllrur4urrlnrn hutrtb+b! .r- rul$r\urfi'gfub1nrfu, Furgrut.ufub-L' t'n nr-uruLnlur\ufu urruplrfubpffu brng, 1ng6fuur\ut \b]ul,gt'fu Efupul5€hfu b1n5p nr-fubgrut purgrurturqbu [r,p uurblfurlngfnrp[rr-fufubpnr.fu \rumupnr-rin.[: 9"4"t-bgtur Frupu[uLburlr (bftllu\ur5[tfu ryu1fuurl1ur(ruff, .l-bn prupipurgur- bpurdrnru(urfup: llfurug[rL [p bp\bpnrfu uru\rrr.urp[rr_ \urrnrupnrrlfubpnr_L au;furu1pnr_p[rrfufubpp, npnfug rufu\ruu\uf ulururrftu\rrfu purgurn[r\ fu1ufuul1nrp[rrfu nrfu[rfu Frrpurtrrfubull[r rpufrur\u4rupur[u! llutpnlnr-Pl'.fufubrc br. urrtbLur\uphrnp[, ubrlru\rufu urnbl6urlnp6nrp]rr-tfubpnr \ruururpnlur[r.], rlurur;1u g n trlp lrrlurLur 1n r rnbu uLl1[rrfu ffu : lllu ulururtrulufu lulfuurgnrpftrr-LtrbpbL .lbh! b unu\nr-ullr <<ub1nu'[r,'rr> Etuhbpnrpburfu 4purufulurltuf rufuprrr-ur{lp ullurr-unurh (GOST 6289-68, 33D-15601, 15602)' nrp Furpuriutburfu qp Lnturlb [rp 1op[rLuf bVhp q[rtu[, {<Sn\urrnul)>-fu ( qDnil'i|n1'hlt unfuunl h Lhg ulun\hVpz lrulrunur\ Arulfuurlpnrpbufu npru{r rn\upnr-pbuLr tuutur(technicall b. bprudlnrullufu \opbfu 1ub[' b ryr1fuurlpr4urp]rfu rup4buurrur[urpdur\.ufu ru!1bpurTufugbfir rupnr-burng: 3b,rr-t-!hfu, urb{r nrfubgrufu ru;u u\urrunur\bfu {b[u-

furubr- nnr-u ru\rufuurrnp 1ur1furu\ur4,rup, riurfu\ur{urpd

&u;furu1pnr-p[rrLLLp:

Fuprulufubufulr \urrnurpnryl\rufu rupnr-burnp +tb5hk 4urfurAnr-lnrrrfg fpfu I nnr-uur\urfu l1utf"gttL pfunpn1 rib8ur[bprnnr.pbufu (monumentalism) br- 4ru1 dnlnr[nrp1[rlt Lbpgbfu [pgnrnnrpburfu, urpbrfuburfu iiurufuurl[rururgnrurfnr-pburfu (professionalism) brrupbrblbu! ur{l'uln ;ufu\rupfrupurfuur\urfu timprovisation) ;nr1ur\ufunrpburfu: llrl[r [unp (pianism), +bnb5t'h Aru;fuurprnupbpnr-f, r[]ru1uu1u1urru\rul (romanlufru\ru;funr-plrrfu tic) fubp1tu1utu€, [-tL 4tu1uru1turu\:

gnnu qhbu turqrtnru.rf b 1r'p" uurLfrulnpfntp[rr-fufu bp b' <<Q p b[,.- > { Prelude l, <<rl.u ryu ppu,rt-unb {ru[>, <<b\""1p",i-)) (Imprompfu) br <<|rruulf t'tt'"> (CapriCCio): \p L\.urnnr-[r [rp u[1ptuu\uL rft-tut' lop[rtuntrltrbpftu: llnrut!! bfbe1 ;op[rtunrurf, btu 1940-Ftu t'"tt .lbf,lhfuf' 1952-[rfu: Ffbr rnurutbpllnr rn'rpnrufu plprugg]rt Furputrufubutu[rfu lpbpundp

ohobm,ult

Snhrnbun

200t

rllnr[nr-bgur nr p]rr-pLlurgur (1opfrfuEg tDnil'i\nLhQ ulupnfuruit, lbVnuu\ub putllutuA, 1t-frurhb hnrufunrurlp br urjfr), uru{r.u;L <\uru1p[r1[ro>>-fu lgnr-hgurr ullqgfuru\ufu ffl-LJr n6ru\rufunr-plr.urlp, ngnr[ 1],rpnr-pbrr,lp rlbpnr-bgu.rr rl[rrulbpnrt (brn: U\urrurnur\t'fu .[f-t 9nVu qlrtup llnturf b Uplf 1 (op. 1): U.uh-t! 1[rurbfug, np 1931-bfu, bpbrur![r <<lur5u1brnl,purm> 4furnrupru\1ururn.lrp, b{rtb gupblg[r 4,nr{ulrurrnpnr-pbrurlp, rnulurlf-f b gr1fuur[! 4urrlup npwt t\fnLhVulufu guqthffi, belh. bp\ 1: l\,r-b1, 9nVu qlrfupfubp\urlruglb1nr[ bg\ 1, (u.rru.rfurupup bprud|nur4ulip qu;! fu [rrr rn[r n rfu [r [rpp br- [rp runurffrfu u p tufu u Ln p u urbfrulnp 6n r-p[rr-fu p: <<{|1,L[rru' >-t'L,tbl rpu frru \u 4, u p p u rn ur llop $ lp ur ur p pbp \b bp bp (fu {rrhu;[rfu thr-' bp1u;[rtu rlblb{r, rt[r[[ll a!1b1nr-pburtu urfp aru[u rb.-pt, pruthuaur;fu (polyphonic) {'6 br bp\nr- Abngbfnrfu Jblbr prul[unr-urf ryupbrullfubpnr (chord) ;huLr'rt'"Fe, 9u3tu urignltnrpbufp [p lntu1b ruhoto,Accel. ent -fubpp luur rur-bfir btu 4urfu lpnrur6fubpp: lru.nruf, 3l-p [rupb[, I rururprnbl 4rurnnr' 4rumu.r6 32-h u{,,.'qbpurrnp gtl4,urnnrrll .utbfir Suurru\bgLblnr (urlurp: Uur\urll Fuprutulburfu 4urnurf 31-E h[ rtbrrt-s!b "'t"[l{ br nlnpnr-fu nr nurl,.ulln{ (pedal) [tbpllupb.tur,tt't t,utfub..,htfu rupaur+-futp't"tbL".[ 4rurnru6 32-[r Aurlfuurl,urrnlfu (rest) rlurufubh f[ (of. 1): |l;"qb", Aur;fuur4urrnp 4n;url1uru1op$ [tpllblnrqnr-]r pfu1l,rufunrp bpurdlnur[urfunrpbrufu 4brn: S

t)--

{-[D-tfu ,lbl hn fu\unbfug nrnhu[]r lurrn r1tntl otmur+nppfbr 6nrrl, 4[rrunruf,gp gfurulryugun hpll-t ri1b1 urfunp 1nu;1nrrl[rfu: lbuur4pgpurllufu I runruf[rfu bplnr 4uur'r&fubpnrfu tturggpt np \p u\u[r,lur3fuur\ruqnr-ur6 (legato) br lp <rl.ura,.rp1u'..1-u.b

lurpnrfuulnr[r n1 lulfuurllurulnr-urf {non legato) (op. 2): qt.2

Ublh{rlr rlbf rftuuurlp purl[unrurf b url d,bn+b -h-f drurnlbpnrfu {4, b) br- d,ru[u Abnebl rf[rthr {op. 3), qnp FruprutuLb-L hC !n.-1L rffru{rf, furu[uufulb1f (rur-uruurpnr,pburrlp:

OhDblll'Ulr

30hr,nhufr 200l

IAllegrettol on.3 :

hf ll$rnrru,ibfuur5fu[rr, 4urrnruffubp 3-14-b fbl1bthbfu \'.rururpnrfp

1[,--rnpb-t \bnu1".[ ru;fu4.ul, ur1 lunpru4fu1[rr-fu tL, bppbrlt funfr[,"[ \urprurnntu6: ll!" urnnrf n{ (brnrugpppurh-fu b 4.u,nru6!bp 4,6,8, 10-b (hr.u31fu) urt d'bn4! runut[fu lb1nurl1[rp ryufrbul$rbfl[, qnpu 4u1nrf[r (touch) bt nurlrru\fr r[rupulbrn 4hupur[uu1".[ ,lf kn 1fu1tgful \upd ht fuppogb! lblurrur-npntru6, \ug6fg lpnr-urf, Elfrul r!!uulfu (op. 4).

h 4.u\u1p"rp[rrfu furr[unp1]rfu, ilblb{rfu [unpruulbu bppr;]'lr nr- Aur;furu[ruulnrurf \p purpAprufuurs 4ururru&Lbp 15-18-bL rlft {op. 5t.

bpp 4tu1ufurup

tut:a 9.u[u fbngb rilu,nfubpnl {rru31nrLr urnnlurfuntptt.L hn g".g-phpL 4urnruflrbp 21dbt, nrp 4ruqrurt 22-b\r 4pru1u[r rlbrylurgnr-,1-1'r1rlurlnrrlp F-p-f-futrufu[r urlbhuruqlbg[r\ u1u4bf'bfu fb\fu b: hul1 umblErulnp&nr-pbulr prupApu[bmp (op. 6) ;nr1ur\rufu pngrur.[runnr-,1 ,lfr l, 1np' 4ur\urnut\ rup4buutu{urpdu\urfu ldnrurpntpburfu, l p funrurlb runurfug 1n;1fu lru\ ryufugu1bglb1nr, pfbr 1.uLr1ur1nr-.ln \ffu-f o$h1 p ur p lp ru lllrn ru;[rL n 1n p.n bfu L bf â&#x201A;¬ hfu n tdu \u1, ur g n rilp ur rh fr plr 11f,b1n r-: 22-bfu

ohobm,urt

SnFl,nFu,n

2001

lltu-g"r&p turu[unp{r [pl1funLp[rtlllr b, e-gt .u;tu' np 4urrnru6 55-Ftu fbl \trutbfrru; \p prugurh-ttt t,n 1,-f-pdtg 4rurnru& 23-bfu fbl: \p ;.ut"p1l <b11".'1g"rlur>-p: [rippnrlpfrr- (Impromptu) bilbfu nn..,bpffug \p [n1nr[r bl1""1pn.l-, nprlf rufugruf, | urpbtblrrl,urgbp$r[rt: llpbr.l-,l4urtbff kt rypf,urfhfu br"pnulu[ul bfF[ndpbr pu.rn-[: \u urfunuulnrriLbpnr-Lr rnruppbpnrpfrrfup 1u6u[u l,{rnpnrpbufu ,lurudurn 4urfu1fruurgruf I upbrLlu.r4ur; br- urpbr-rirnur4u; lurfrru[u4uplrb-

tempo rubato, np

pnr- rlorn:

Furpufurfuburfu 1ur;fu qp Lnuulb rlurpAbrul bpgul[rfu fuul,ru4bfuqnrf br ur'[,r.rn rnr.upnr-pbpnrrltrbpn,{: Fnlnp mordant-Lbrl ("[. 7) l1p Lnr.ur*h [,ppbr- lblurfu[r1bp (appog-

giatura) (op. 8):

oP.8

ljggl+t

rffi l#

u Ublb{rfu r[bp 4rufu b1nr' rllrrnnrrip, tppbrlfu lurfrru{ur(up]rfu f nqfu b1 'rfu luurlopfL .''..l bp[pnpryu\urfu aurfrbpnr-fu k". \upbrnpnr-pftrr-fup: 0pl't.u11, rlbrlfurupuLu\rufu rl[rop]rfuur{nrpLfuf lunruurrlrblnr- 4rurlurp (+",fuh np uurbfrulnpfnrpfrrfup l,lrrlLnru6 ! urlrpturylll \pl1tunu1 bplnr 4ftrltuutubrpt' (theme) .[r-t), h-rb$ b ["rpbr-"pbt a-1" fbrgh .l-bf'htu Aur3tup (op. 9) \uil rut fb^+t'lbpgbrt'tup (op. 10):

0p'

lAndantinol

0p. l0 [Andrntinol

3nhl,nhulr

ohobol,urr

2001

F,u;g, rl[rrudrlrirufuru\, Furpruturfuburfu! hpgulfuntp[rtfup ru;fugufu u11b5[r\ | nr *p,u.!1, np l-pfLg nr'fu1$r{rpp [p grull|1u| ;rur-bpd ufu[uru[urn u1u1'h1 ryu;fu' 'unurfu5 urr-h1np1 rl[riruihnnrp[rrfufubpnr, fun!fu[ru\ bpl L"3! l,t dllufubrpp ltrliirnr[, rufupfur1(ur.u ggugnr-iifubpnr r[bp[r{ur;pnutfubpnr,. urlpurginrrSlrbpnr bt [unL-p(nr,llLpnr-, 1ntLul[rfu 4ru\urlpnr-pfurfufubpnr nr-{rnr[ \p fbl$rurprufrb ryufurllu4urpp <<lturulp[r{ron-lr: Uf-..rprr.1p ulupruS[rL (bryruru4nr-Pbrfufu f: t]rupAbrul pnlnf mordant-Lbpp l1p Lnrulr[rtu [rppbt thtuulr[r1bp: llnur![rfu rftuu[rfu {op. 11)

\urrnupnr,lp

l1p

lrum[npnlnr[r lrppruprur.[rufug fuurq.u!]rnr-

pburlp: Op.ll 5

[Allegro moderato]

bp[pnp{rL rilfl { op. 12)' $p]r1lun1p llnnr-pru;[rlr guurur[nrp[rttutu f: 0p' l2

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pfupugg! (tempo) ryu1,urilrdn1 rlrnr-p\nrnnrFb-fu br rlb\fuugrufuruluL gfuulurfu urnrulurrllnrrllrfu ulurrn6-^'.f, k[ hnpufuUfubfu hfbfug guurur\nr_p[rr_fup: urnu.rurnr-pbrufu,

[Allegro vlvacel

<<Sn\,,,tt->r1[rfu \rurnrupnrrip, runurrbl bru rufunp aurfrrulpnr,fp, (ruriu.rpau.rh c-tt dll b nbr-l 1ur1furu[ur4rupf 4urrilup: FrupulurlbuL il'n'lhfu <<;rulpurlurl|bg> <Sn{ruurru>1[rfu \ururrupnrrfnrl, ulururrlnrpb.ul, flt lrurbpdurgfublnr[ ryufrullu4,rup[r ur11fuur4rutnbfir updutu[r4fuhpg:

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$. ulurnllbp'

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(h.19

[Allegro energicol

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OFDbl}l,UIT

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2001

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2001

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(op. 6): lluurb1lry[u

rlblblhl h[ Ph€n.t' *qt'

2001

4urp,lntu['p gurnurlurpp-(op.

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0uu01n{bnrn0r1lt8l

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CD-1'1,

(Ln qnfuntnt lIS"tqC,

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ohobrH,uq

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iluuLgnrll ,lbt, br rlbllopog $rlullurtrntp[rt! kU urnufuu; ,lt tt't iluru[r! ,lb!' fhnh1u bp{r ilb1b1[r! U!ur a!rft urL [rr-purl[rft ! furrrbr gn rfrngpurlurp[, ntp U12h, "hry+ ("t,. 13ur) h il[rurjL uturpur[rlr qO alrtb tru lltn r-p n rurl6nr-[r tlnrnnpurllnturf, [nn;pn{ [u

[rur{r{rr! (op. 13g):

0p. 8p

&l&

No.

lt+sfiry' F.hhltuah" . r ?_ -

[Conryirito_1

at$dps.$.t+l0dhl

0p. 8q tttdc l'Io. 6

0p. 9ur fraa No.

r$ahfqdblupp.ll- t[rlllu0lrq

Andentino

Op.

0p. lOu &rA No. &

IOp drrdc No.

9p fndc t to

r$ lbrrq rtb}u1np.

rltCtfqrlttrrrg ll-tbl0dtbrp

t,,tltqtt"pltlrpp A{nl8r$p csprcrsivol

0p. I

&rda No.

15,

ulrl\rpll-ttil0-0b*

bp0r0!p

u4tohl

6hobftr,ult

2001

0p. I

0g.12 tndeNo.

, -Vivo

firrda No. 15.

ulrl!|qqt,F.Llnl0u0lnp

nonlrtq$nfpulup

F 0p. l3ur drude No 20, l.rlafpulup

0p.

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hudeNo.20, 1u$ofpulup

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9urg1-3r.,ilr l,r. rilur\nrri[r pLpupp[rL rl.,rlryup.ulr,lL \1 u[rpl ([rrl!rulhlpLqe +n+ntuntp[rr.Llrbpn.[:0p['1,-\, \f,\LLt i-1t-,152,9u!trlr (intcrvallic) br- \1nnrp,llbfi ,lr".pp-1-nh bf C"n't A[r,ft-t ['tpg \1 (purignr-lr bgbg u'!tud (1urlnlrylptup -" (---61rlp gZ-97,4?-5 1 bt 60-65). Ault,uri[rfln9ru3[r1, Lnp 1-p,rpbpnr-p[rr-tfubpn.[ (op. 14u, [, i), \1....p-tbL' u,ttbgb\ {rn,{'n[u.r-p[rl,Lbgnr" \tLtupurp\nttr q- -['bt (ot'. 15-, p, ft, 1): U"1 rlrngprupupftr rlft .1fuur.np +"+t'-t-fl' <['iilr.u!frtpg -nipp-p i1,,i,-r,1,.[ag {-[uov f) lr-1" t.o,g..g-t{'".t' q,''t-tq!''[ (chrornatic) ((uru'ur6lrbp 1-5) lop. 16u! hr .l['-1t {t-\n1J[r_rl.ru[r1, ,tbt l.c r,L.-,1,"ir".pb'rrlp tdiatonic) ,,-*L;ipp 1."q--6,1 p!nr-{rl fnrp[rrfug ((rurnruflbp 15-18) (op. l6p): 0p. I 4rn d|ude No.

2" -c,1.nfpu1up. $. hlrtGuS|rrp

&ade No. 2, no,1.nfpu1up, $. h[rrl0u0lrtp

0p. t4q frrde No. 2' no$afpulup' $' hlrlllu0lrp

uqnhl.

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Qu nlrtq

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Con moto c con

0p. I 5p hude No. I a, $u ulrtq $afpu1up, lL Llrlllu0lrtp

0p. I 59 t'tde No. 14, $u nlrtq $dpulup' lL blttlln0[rp 2t - [Con fuocol ?

0p. I 5a

Erude No.

[Con

la, $u ulrtq {rafpupp lL blrrllln0[q

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Allegrctto ? tbrythaa 0p. l5p Arde No. 16, ulrlufpulup'llhlrrl0u0[rp

[Altegrcttol

Fur$uriblbryufrnr-pburl (polymetody) {rrlur6 I il1-\"rft' ptpurgp[rtr, ([,'fi'-l'1"pbpp-il[rurinr-lntruE bt' {urryiblnrt rurlpurl1ntn [u.uu1bu ;".5-.tP;.;& lt"t'"{"{.4-'i-U'b1"'[ t-Ct-g"t'l[r g!p"5gt' 1-q,,1i".p5."t i,- t "p-P-+(4urnuSlrbp ?0-?3) (op' 17): q'"gp-1-pt't ii!!

bpg-Lru-

l-df':tl'!t'lb"

6-'-1'tf

No. 14, {}unlrtqr$fPulup ' l? frude Con fuoco

(h.

ll-blrd0n0!9

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(uriuAurfrnr'pru-Aurfrur\'l3gur;[r! .1nr-; lb1[,lrurEtr nr.lurlpnr-pbfu$r 1bl ttnt''t-& -'--p-['t' rltrlb'1[rfr 1b1n1f qO q----nb tbu1t 6.,.,51,bp'i: Uf""ff", ,lt, qU'l"1tlbeJ'1-pt'-tArt

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2001

U"1-['bt tTq:t:.ob] brhr"rt c['|1-!t''Fn z-rol c-p,r"i6iL" -6btc-;-i-rt't .ltt-f (aurf'u1u'pg'op' 2!'u!.1'r' cblgg

4ruiiurA,r.rfrntpl, b (Aurfrulurpg' op. 19):

t(---ft,bi ltrnp([rr- lnfr

cruururir,up,il lo.qil*:t-t' i[tug"r'!, !rurilaurf'nr'p'u1['1r 20p): Lur rlrngpurl'rpg t1'urr-urprn[' [tpirli-1fr".1, \f,rttu-ht C,ip,l"f'6i5'(A-jl'-1-pgi-og' Uo-pt -i-1t, t heptatonic t Aru1fu ulupnr[: 0n. I 8

ffi o

frraCa No. 7, r{r

qhrlrl rlltulup

lAndrltino centebilcl

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E\ Clude-1ft[E: Ut' 'rnurt!tu lbtru\lur[rL

.Irrrgfuur\nr-riul[rlr (harmOniC) 4fuurp,gri[rm 1nr-&nr-rlfubgnr[ thSntlr -C6n-f,L1t (tonic)

rt!&u1up[rt qlu'rr-np lbdtuu,tubftiL

ur|f'tu

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FiJti;:: n. lt

"-("'tu,-

g. dutu dl^fb hurlup' rft dtlulup d-lud!^fhhurlup,r{rdt}u1un firdeNo. No. 9, fiudc

&r& No. 9, o.p {rlnlfr hurlup' rtlr ilbe u1u1t 0n. 22 tnd.No.9'6o}u{rlnlfrhurlup'r{rilbeu1u1t [Con aoto c con elimel

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24):

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Og.

2001

24 tude No. 3, nt qbrlul tfblulup tlt qhlal$alpo1o1t

[Andentinol

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h .[bpt"3, gfurnpnr-urf blr \runntgnurfgurl[rlr rnupgbp ullqpnr-fuglrbp' bg\rluru, Lrul-

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\1urrnur! \n rylf

llnurt['lrg [unpurlpnr"ruf, | "Chanson de Trouv0re" (ll1"r-1-\u! bp1), blulru{. Ouulrt6L-lr, (ur1Lpbtr gunbp' 'lbpufutru!: U['gu;['L pn{ru!1u\nr.pbur,lJr (lrluuur(

fgt l: \-.1,1".-f I 1u1lurl1[r Lu[urugrufuf ((urrnuffubp 1-6), bpllnr qurppbpntplrll;' npntrgrll [rrpurBrut{'tfl [t1fumn\b purtrrouurblf,ru\"rlr rif\ gunururnl (;ur!nptf.Fu'f (ruuru6trLp ?-14 bt 15-23) br. 1ufr.u\[r {L[l'fg.ruLb ((ururur&Lbp 24-291t Lnr.u1-\g"r.pl,ul \lnnrpruth!.\"nt'fL b' [JDj- npri! \uruurpnr-urf I bp\nr urulsnrri' g;' lJ b," gr'),h),l : ltl,"ts"-l,t"t"[" \s atlb! b[rh -,lg"tt bp1

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Op25

Trois chotsots populaires Atmdnienncr, No, l, bpg

U.tlfilrl

Og.21

ohobtttuq

2001

Trob chotsots pquloins zirnirtaorcs'No'

tu20u\

I-t

llnu![r!

u1-ppbpnr-pfirrfug

gurldurrlhlbt-tttr (potymelodic) b: OlrrqntdtruL[

,li1t4,['f,'\t".',OGh 1-1-pr,,rLu,fulr lrLgfuur"-h14 lllnntpurr'np (rhythmicl ,fl1U'1pfrr n"q Upqp"Ol ulugpbpnr.pbufu 1-f,ur\n'rlg [g [uururfuuri urt Abngtt llp-(chromatic) {bAu,[u Abngb F 1-"".'p-l5t i mbiiviii qpt1t ".p1'.t t hpnr[ hr-(ru.iurA-;Lnlp! "*,'ut[b-[(diatonic) uruurlrgtnr-{.1 uurllufr, oor*".1 r"i. fSlt ll;" p-1-''11,"..t1, (,r,1-'1p.tpb-t 16-tt ub qLe-nf bf up1[rr-fugl. l-'n-E b: i,rifrfrq,".it -L1-,1'rr[.rb-1 g".pb-,lp -" "1UJ'1t b' a['fu+f"[r1 uturn[r6ur1[r [r!bgnr-urf urrupghpurl.[ (oC' 28): {-ur-

'1npn.!

20-[b1g1,frC..pf'fr1'gt b {r'brnft rrurn!6urfu[rfu'nt thrlnfirfu: {urrnurf 4fu{rtl,fulrphL 1".p,' I f-g plrntdl f-ur;fugutrnr{' "t'- ItFf!-rr1 <fr1r.t ,-.rrt Cpurdb*n ! uphlnr;urlrgllbrurl[rL (cadence) nlnpgg:1ur1rt .tg-1rip

-" h dl' '1Lâ&#x201A;¬urn j

--i

tA-1,

(-,1-l-1fu'1p[r

i"-p-frf. ". ,Llp2ln-t ,l\t: Oa.29

g hpru.ll.rur(,ufup tru,[ugfuupurt

Tlois cho'.!,ot'6 populotnt

Arnhcnrcs'No.l'

tu20u\,6ulr6Lnl

rA'fsnrlrl,

1op['fub1 pfuur\rutr rlrnggrugul[r

I rt,f ?l,f

'rl

!'t

| "Chanson de- Trouv0re", blufuru\' bn\f'nt bntf t-ffl-1 p'1,-lpnrurf t!,.,paf,'u1u[ryur1lrtu n:i!

prrprtulur\nr'pburrip b.. O-"1".ei-L, C-1ft;t' *-'.fgJFpUt S: fb\ np.bg,if bg\rluuufu[r \-r.rr.g..-Sg' lrtpugrutr{rrnn htefuttUtht purLururnblf,ut\rufu q-r.r,tgnrur&gp k-nb1[r b purrugLbl (burbtbrrl hbftt"tl.' -r,,.lltI ur 1fr ru \[r lr ur[uur pruL ( 4ru ur ur llrb p 1-4 ) A laj - - - Urip'S- lO f *b( (- -,u&LLp 17 -221 *( ltaur ur 6tu h p 23-34 ] (ullnruftL[ (---6tubp ) )

B [d( (---efutl.

4 1-46 )+c1( 35-10 )+b1{ ( (rurnur&fubg 59-62) tlur1fu urll[r {hglurgurL n-iS1,-."p".--lf T,ittu-\h hr^"F-thtu ufurlrn'lrnftu B-p' g-,ipbp". iJ J I J Jl \ur1nr't g'r11Lpnr[:

4?-58 ]

\ulurqurpnt t,l-]

' ut1i4rr, (ruprlnfu[rg Surnu,.upnrf (!r[rn,nnpl,ur\.ul,-ln...l1urfu (urdru&u1fun3p[r! ,ll! b ( d,;tt;t-r[' otr. 30): t-1"rpnubufu rllur\nr-illrt .(u,lrup-\-rnrupru8 I (urrl'raruiL;btt ei".thi idiatonicI nL purturllbul {chromatic) iurfr.'rlupbpnrL uru*urnpfl 4npf'r]ru6 C-i-f".1".,1, n"q ryu.fu','1.[r furu[uurpu![r1 (op. 31'r) hr' '[bpt'upu1t'fu 'lbl (rulnu8fubp (urfl &bng' (uprlntu[rg Aufru\rupp riLfulurp qiqt 1u b dbudu.';u!-q -qp (L{rr!tbpn'[ { ut i-2, S-1' bgp.,p11g-[.'nrri, 4)'fubpp'ur[rrulSnrru8 plru\ufu &ui!u1urp[r (Arufrulurp['ot'.319) bt 1.u Al,"g, i---|-3-p--r.-thtu bL tfhf'ft pur[unrrllrbp) ,1,r1r.g[r-h-1,

lurfrullulgp

{'l'ru[u

iLng) (luSLutuIE' op' 311):

u.qfhl 20Ur

CII'Ubt}l,Utl

0p.

3lur

Trois chansons populaires Armdniemcs, No.2, lulunpuO' tu20nl1

Allegretto

r-ff .

\/'

0p.3lq

0p.3lp

thmpnuhrutu[r bpn.tt bf* b' "Chanson Satyrique" (bp{reur\urtu bp1), gurn rl[r!Lr, nr-g urlp[r l1[r!1 br r'!p[r gu(urfuur1!fu frL bg\[uounr-p[rr-tu ll1, b gr6[,L: $rnt i-f'-{'"["bt".[ \C \rumupL Lurbr- pu(ulr rl['L lbgg: 1"l3p (b1L"rLg tlUL b g-(-1r-1[,1, r{r-ou,in1nrpLuft br. \LurrlnlnrpL.ulr: $b{\-\uib lblle "'.!b3"1 dL'tblbll tl.urlupnulrruL ipt g -n.lrlrp"tL' ,iffl \f qf'(LnLl' rl,ufup rlrn,{rn[untp[rrlfuLpnr[: UrT \-;fu

-1r1-rl pugdugnug,uf, 1urp1-gnrgurf b 'tuttllu!\h lbpurlurug: lfbllrl['['fu u'u(riullg $ 1p[urtgLp br'1-\-1, *--ur1-p[r br- thpgb'"b lrynn1 alJ{rt![r uru(rl'uLLlrpp (i-fr-1-fp' op. 32): 'I-frur\",-rlt'L ,tbt ltrluglu'\nl-t b iurfru\"r14u1['b uu'p-tnrphrl{ nbql' ,ttn t. 1|qb {urp (Aupuru[C' ot'. 33)'5o6ru[u tubpgLtft lrr' r[l'pl'L[' r[L5Lgnpr1 uruu[r6ulrfulrpnr.! (q- -['bt lr'. ipu ulLgrup) (ur,ftuurblnr.pburlp:

.r',1$,

0p.32

llnur![rtr bt bp\pnp1 rnnttbpg pu (ufru&uftqphtu fbl btu hu\ b[hnnrt[' "t' "{1',1r,1: lb--4pgpur\rufu ! '1.-q-p",rbur![r lurprantlnr.pburfu h!q"fq, bp\"r- ''1-g-t-lt'! urrbfr ilblbdrltukur! (16ur1[rt) lurpurnrlnrpbut r[p,u1 gurfu g'1fu.u-i\e (hJfunltr (harmOniC): llju['lgfu, runurlA[,t 1[r6bpnt (np[r1nfuur\urL purtulntfbfu CLq",-,1-11't, Aufrul*rlp[r (L{rr-bbbpg (og. 34): jurlrnlnt[rL uruur[r6uturug-[ p-Seti hE

Og.34

J-t"t't

Trois chawotts populabes Armdnlemct.No.3' 'Do20n\

t^r [Con moto]

-lo

\--'

tlrafVq.p

el$tq*rqqrp

bp'rt1-ur(rul,b JUtnt lpubupnr.dlrbpbL ur1r.1-\.u1, lrt 1lr r1!11.u\u! b plbpp tt.C"tltt rlb$rurpurfu b1nr. br .[bp plpbp gblnr: Trois chans

ons po p ulai

s Armd ni e rtnes -g

ObOblt.t'Urr

+UGlrUqnNIt'bfl

u.-$b'Lqqu\u! bn$bn

bp{r br' tu1n9 \.ru$nr1[rtlnunupbul ur"f"rlurltur\[, ('furp, -;;1p".--t -t.:O,-t'".: a-f'-1p-f +.tlhruk.,l "t.1]ttf"' ur' rr"l!-L"" i-on-*L.-[' gu,tu[,' Jbf, Utpt'il'-"-, f[,,n ".-t g f}"p"" llryurnbr't$ (o&'u bplbpnr-! .6-1,1r,1,';i-'1-p""r-t' T"r:"t 'tb[;--;-i qb'''b (uul'bbt 4ruurnp[rt 1,-b,-g-r'gi;ilr"- eir"e r-1fJU'"'-ffqlr'.9 1b-"rytt'tu bplhgblr gturfu dnlnrftrglllttrfu bp1Lg, \nri[rrnuru[r bopurfururnr-L ufurn[ru1

tnqn{urdnr[r F'

lru3ruuururlr, -u1 g'ir'i1"' -rrl'"1"i-1 '1-p'i-"1u-V.'ist:+r:Qutu pb' t-1-pnubur!! (ururng[rt.' dbf (b[b.;;, igtrOl' li-p'f-f'L[' 1"'1-11'q"'4i{*' pi" r'b"l'blr d[rhr'!n1t'nrup['tu: iilru\nr-r!tubgp b. pb' nt{rnr[' g

t"1'f-r"'r' ft i17-7r-h-i til-1lp""u'1'r' g!p-g-i i!'t|--ubul 1u'1tu'uClrrl(utun.p -*,t;:;, .^,[urutt",lm(f."".'"&g[' q-p1nrp[rtt' '[""g"'pi"l" 1'-'i-d'-llnrpur-irufru\ntii[r gruryr,i-e-l! {p;iypttoni"i,to-Ugrri,t, !"bne1't., lurrl[rflng1,bp". 1""1".,1i'i+nt'* Plll U1i'g"1"p1' -Ll"'1-' 11urp1nr-ruf, I urnblfur\-1g.'1[,1,, -p-,!-g-ii'-ii"'l"l"ntp' ;";;""i' bp 11,stu"'P"1t' gb1-"f"{. u1,'{'n'$'[u: itfiiJq-r'-.'ill'tbtt'lbrntt ,rib& 1-'.9 F"t-f, I

'l.,u.1.upnuhrut blbr'lfurl['! 1n11 'l-Lp llqq-qf,-lt-l' t'ry4:';;'['t i-'lUS-L".-pU-'tg' \i*".'F-ft't.nr' rlufru[nr-rl[r J'n'r11"9g[rtu: uruppbpnrpbrlltLt' [[ *'r},iry,-.ntntuQ. -pq"r'gr' .9r' tnnrruE ;nci! '1i1"-*-21't' l-'fl' {$[rt1) thlu'ls(rest) 0s[,1u,\, <<$[,r-1(ur t ];tit !pi: l' fg q'll1<--9. Aufrur4runn'[ [rlurlnl (*rriurp, ouninii'-\i abto :onouh\;r'b1, urlp"{'r'1qu fqull b' ',.[ (op. 3bru, nl, .,F-ttt""rJ-q *f;l ;; iiai'. 11)-bftt tt9-p ryrgiur& I $9' U'17'-'iy-ty"l,,f .frn[uu& l; -,1-1,-\;'itJt"''L..'<-'l-i"lL:lb[ ' tplg' .',f"'u'llrtr-f'['t' l,t 5/8-g' 3/{ top. 56-, pl' U---f'-t'!i"f"f "-'$f..1'1t-t'U."'f' F"\ t'"1tu lrpl[r bc\r"rt (op' 3?-' p): 1b \.p'l'g't$-t h[ ;;'tql-t:i -'Lr'ri-1--rt"'Fq'-t't't'!*i uuppLgu\[rl,,tl;t (pb'"iir 'it'pt'-1"-'1p 1-pi-& b b\"t'6 \b"'[Ln

0p. 35p \ugrPaubu0c$[qbur

ffi

<$lrrlhuu 0p. 35rn \nr{ruuu {upluqln

0p.

3 ?

\nrtfrucu {up4uq!u

\or$uuu r[upluqbn

<Fu{r quug rlgrptrl utr

<rFuryfr

qunp 4grpul uu

0p.36p fuqupnubu0

<Fu41lr

quug 14nrrl u

0p. 3?p '[uqupau!u0 <Fu12lr uloul r4ntrl

.**tY't:

r{'"r-1-nl tu['utlt"-'T-e I<<ldt LuluL[r [rrl t..ri-pli tj.oi, 1b'i \-p"1i>.P!: .1'',b.. p[rr 16t'r{'nt1-uo: sbpnrpb,rrp, br\".s[ rilrJrLl>> Lri i-&"'1' t-tf]-1Olli Lupu>> pt't 20)''5"'1-'-o -['h;'i: rF-f,.,\[r rr,.-f-,1-'"1i".r, uq[^bpgL,5tu hc. t,blg.. \n'l["n'uub'ul' r1'uf't'r\u';utlh't r[rpuurus

uruutrbopl \nri[rrn,'ruburlr lurfrulpn-tp[rtfuLbpntt

-pgbdl'blr(broken lr.rpburr rpianism) -'l'^-G1";pg":.c"'.,hqt'1, "i-'l't'1 upii'i'|r., 1-tt'u-qt'bJ'1 (pt'' tt\-g--'5 i' (ru hurpgu>>-tl, 'lL1t'1p-c["" '1g2,

uhobflr,uq

uqnhl-

2001

chords) <<Uupbpg \nn-\ bd rupbl>-!tu tp[rr la) flfl: \uu,b1 t-f,-hC 9tu14u!gulrtb" \g gurgur;urjrnl bn{tlt u[hulrupntur\urir ;ntqur{uup4g: Ut'purlhL bplEpnttr dft ("Udh dbnCt ribnLl ur> p[rt 1, <<$[r1bp"r-utr lnutLurllp>r Ft. 2, <dlrlqbl ur l[rr-t fr +-LtrD Ft. 3 br urjfr) \g fulluurnr-[r uur4nr-! &ufrurrnurpnr-p[rr-t bt {rur;nrfu nlnpntrl, qurpbp$bpnrtu fff (<$[rr1 4ur burpgu>r pt'L 6-9 br ur;1tr) hC 1bnt'ft"fL pn[rlgurAbr

bplLpntt (oll{t,

ruLrnr-lr1 | Gnr-1urfu> Ft.4. br- urlfr) [g ( upuggrupnfubp, pbpburlurpd {rLru4utur4[r bplbpnr"t <F,l{[r qrurn[ luprlurpbfu pF LL, 7D rufugtl4urrn tltnr-1t\g[rfu 8rutpurprpd %. 1-1fub-htrbpg: Ufr'1'1".,t;) ruunlrg gugurgAru\ 1bL, ur11 [g lurtnc[rt ndrulgrLr fuhppur[rrutrgnr-rlfubp' 4urpp"lnltur, ur ur gfu b1n r[ gu fru [n r.dL bp n r-L 41 1ur \utr ( bfug p:

nurn[rr-tfubpg, bp{r&rultutr

hrp,ugrufu{.r-f bt'{tfu urnurlrup\nturf

llbpuqrupul[r!-4[rrunrur&gur;[rfu

rlf\

lntfnr-rl:

(urnrufurt[r btprrryluntpurl[rfu (motivic) lprlurulup\pfuurfu gpul il!\-tp\nr Lrbg' npntug h l{Chfuntt'fr fuqruurur\rurllnr-ur& {b[b1gtbgn{ bt r[ur1f fflgtbpn{ ( <<$[rr1 (ur burpguD pt'. ?-9 br- ru11fu), \uril ilblbrlurjlrfu nr prugiurfblbpltrt 1,rrfll1"tfu1 tt'fbf ("ltnlt, ,lbf'n't fbnbl u> Ft. 1, <<lhlqbl ur l['r-t tt't-t]"> p[',.3 bt ulfr): lurfurAurfrnr,purl[rl -'.'rtrl'.f, t-qurgnub,lL .bpgbrlL lltgtrputul ilb1b1[r-ryr1tu\ (rrl\rulgnr-pbutl nr.{rnr[. ]!,r,1b", (U'Lltt utnllr1l G"r-1urt >-tt tPtt. 4) dbtbtht fbt !, urSu[rtg!' tt'.!"t lurfrg r[bp[r 1nppn1 ururn]r6urfut f: Ftu-\-t 'I. Aurllblut'lhttu ! lurlfunr\nui[rlr (rurlurp A-frurnur\ur! (lrfrrLfu gfuurpbltrn;fu tn[fnnt lrurn!6urirg (ur;u ulupurryu1['1r' nt ): Uru\-fr tu1'tp"uLu! l1p t -]ugt.npf 1b{r1 urlu ur-urt1n;pftr, A-lturnnrplrurL (,1,i-p glrr.pLln,[ ([,1r1Lpnp1 ruurn[rdrufug (J[r) ((urrnur8lLp t-14), (u\utlllnfug

1r-lt! 4ruriur,i-uLrrp[,uL rtl[ (op. 38):

,lg uu'b16L1nr[ rlblbllr-Lnrurryr\5nrp[rrL lupurpbpnrpLutr

0p. 38 rlla2lr u0nt0r1 t Gnt2u0r

-Fl

lbrnurgpgpur\urt bt Lrubr- Aufrur\rupurSl'fu 1nr-lur[uurlbpg: <<Fur1t[r qruur[ ry1nr.rl uD-h (pbr 12) dblb'1[rlr u[r ([rdfuulurfrnr[ (tonic) +nt1\ghuhurt (unlruArulfunlplbpb! rll\nr.! ,lbt b ({b[[ 3[rlurururl1nr.uf, r[bpfuru[uu{r rlrn[uurp\nrilg b\np6 ht",Ltnt rlrn[uruf t[-t1r,ghn.,ln ke u\u[r fblblbrrrkurtr b 1b1!\.u\."1 (uuiru&u3!nr-pu1[rtr [rullnrp[rttp): (ftrrllurlurfr$r bppb,rrll tthirdl r[up lurllnrnl un1 dbfurlur[tL ,lbl ((urrnru'Lbp 1-2) (og. 39ur), runurfl[r! Lu[uulurunrp[rr-llg \turrurprnlr fb1b1[rru\rufu 1,[rrllrur&u1t[r-u[r r{rngpru((---6lrbp 5-6) (op. 39p), [ru\ brltn"rt ({brlt'tu) lrur[uurlurunrp[rttg' nr.p tutrbrl dbt rl[rbrlnlt itbtbttfi Ln;trntpbu,le kC hp\Lb rl['u;llr,r\ (solo) 1ur$ur\g, urlpn{ntpburlp ([rrltntu6 ! rlblbrl[ru\utr 4[rrl1rua'r1tr$r (ll$uh (fifth) r[,rp rynlrnr.n1 ri[r fbe'u1up[r! df! ((,rurur6ljbp ?-12) (op.391): \"[rt8tr, olnurlnpsntru& btr u[, aujturll[r{rtr 1nr.p! (lruputnp Fnln[ lnruf Fbp.u$Lpg:

U.llfrI'L

2001

ohobf}tuuE 0p. 39p rFqrph quup [Con enimatol

ttnrlur

,4*.llq.f

ltl diatonic ) &ufrurlurp[r gp[uulurn[rL f Lt, tutu pnr L-t -tru upr"lrllrop Hr lLr u.[rnlul,u1 r1u1fuLru[nr[ ilg \tnr1L 1lr1urlr1 ;rurnnr.\ pun ilp llurl [rrtuurn rtg: <<UurlLpg (phr l5) lufru\ntu! | uripnlflntpLurrlp ptu"r"1[r1 d,ufrulup[rtr \tn-\ Ld upbl>r-p (uururf nrp <<Lup[rfu>r p.unp gb116ru6 p11tu1nr (urftup \p lulmLnr[r 5-$r, ,ll;?,. e.-glr Ft r rrl

VII' :i , npnrL rl[rtr!.r1n,[ rudpnlt urnLllrulnplnrpburl nt1l,\gn1 l,ufrrunru\rul, ([,,tuu,f..r$rp (1u), $lbgtlojbL \e 1pt-t-[[b [u!1p"3 unurp\ru; grunp (op. 40): (Frur1th r{urrn[ 11nrrl u>-[rfu (pbt ll) rlft, uur\r'r;L, (rurhuAufrnrpurl[rfu lnrlru[rur1g ur11 Luprnru\ \p (bururulfrtf: $9 ,lbr1bdrltfu \tnt1b\g], (r.uJruulurnuru[uru! 1"ruurl1u! (uurru6g' bpp ;ru!\urp& \g lulrnLnt[r gur& lufrurr.npnL,l, ,llrlllhr rulbLurr[bpt[r t"f Cnf t uuut[r6rufunr[ gtur\rufu {rngpurglp u,lt1ryr\p (Scale) (op. 41): L\--! nr.tLlulnr[' np ulu bplg k[ \fltbnth bpllnr rrl,ry'rrl br attacca \tufugf,[, lutnfth!, ur;u uulllr1ur\p \g 6.unur1b prup,l-gLhlnt nr tngn.[[t pu+ utb13fublnr bpudlnntpburlt: 0p.'10 .1-Pou\grollb{rpLp

0p.41

uhubftr,uq

u4lfhl.

2001

<Uru1b1! durlpffu> (p!L 10) bn{'L fhtbdrfu '}9 ry'p,lnr-r'rEg I (op. 42,1): lll, \urylnurf b bt'|t". 4urr-uuurp tru[ururyuunrpft'rfufubph ttrrlult'fup ((urrrurflbp 1-4) (op. 42p): bplpnp{rlr lurgfuurtngnrur& | unr[npryh-fu fbtrutur[b rlft ryugtluupnr-rlg l1g u\u[' nr kn t-nryr'tr-t I;-t'rn[rpurqburntpburdp ((urururffubg 5-?) (op. 421)s lururu& (og. 421): 7-b {bf tbfu gru[unr-rlftt hturrtfub prulfur4rurlurrfurfrntpurl[rfu Sblrurl$rnbp

tlurfr,rfir futu ftn+h"ht'ff r[tp[r rno -hbfn

4ururruf 8* -t fbr*g['fu (bur hE hrsl3lb db ([rdlrulurfrn:[ 4urprlnl[rg 4,rurlurl,rufrntF ("f. 42b]: hu[ 4urururf, ?+ f-F ibr1gh rllufh -" -[,bq1 br u[r qbrlnp' 4ururur& 8-b fllrF f,bqpbfu (Lrn, {p l1urllbfu gu8 lnppngl ururn[r6rutn{ rlrn[rr'gblrrlturt 1ur 4fu1ur1urj (op. 421): ll;u ,lnrrt la{, (ururur& ?-[r rl.urp! uro -t'bql bf buhnr-pt'rrfu dbl nf qbilnl L: \,r-G'r, &ghg {rrlfuurlur;tul[rfu lbfuurl$nhp' ilbtbthb rnolr, urt fb"+t' rl[rfu br. Aur[u e,brrgtt 1urL, f[rurturt",l. l1p gurgur;u;rnbtr gru

glur

1bp

lrt, f [ru 4[rr-u ur [r rn urturtntur

l1urfu n

rp[rtt:

(h.42n

0pa2l .tqhb!nt*o'

0n. a2p .\stlnlr Surlptlb Tempo giurto

[Tcopogiutol

0p. 421 .\qbplr Surlpt1r [Tcmpo giultol

[bpurqnr.0',;uruqlrl

F-0t Ft

lcr

uqfhl

2001

6hobtH,utt

(pt'L 18) rll[, ryu1tluht, t- t"efulurp rylf.rbur\g' r{rn[rr-g[rur(Uq) dbt glprugnl3lbtbdrht drurlufuru\ur,."p-qbu qg \urfu u! bnurlup!fu 'l'ntu'!fugb ln1ul1ufu pbgntf (op. 43ur): U[rurjfu rur-urprn[rlr (4urrn.'r&lbp 8-9) hE;urnrullnr"[r gntfu (lrtlluAurltg (uftr) (op 43g), grulg urlu rufugurl 4urprlnt[rg 4urilurlur;funtPtr -trtr-"tburnr<tlhlufu bup>-[rtr

rlnr[ (op. 431):

43p rlhlu0luFr rllrlu0luFr 0p'43p 0p enirnetol JCon [Col enirnrtol

0n.43urLrlo0Lsnr ' Con rnineto'

[Gb2rnlrrbtupuraurl

0p.43q

Frul,lrri-1L ft.upLLpfL urr1llrsh\ lrt <<$['1lrpnr.ruLr lntuLLur\g>>-[rfu (pbr 2) gulrnlr['1 Lilulru\nrrlg ((uruurltrlrf 6-9) br" <<$['t1 (u burpgu>>-hl, (pt'r 6) 1ulrlu-

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OhObltl,Uq

u,tllrhL

2001

\n q-;g-fh rufunp lbrf: bnqr$rn r{bt hturnf,rrgfult u{!1ufu bt \p rnulr[r [rp u1u1u,ng: furryug[r Fntnp lbtbq[rd[rLhpg It q.".tt lp rlrnpfbfu ur1tl1ufu r{bpruryrg&1b1 iopp: rl.bpturr-npnr-pbruL, Lb"ffb"tttdh lfg 4urlurAurlt[r ru{lprt

urrlntufunrp[rr-lrg br-

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4bn:

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F-g uum[r, l1p 1lntunr[rtu h-tt,le o.[rbplptbp' npntug b[btug lbtpbpg r[bpgngu& ,tt't*ttu5['fu (urLpurf,rufuop *pfbpb, [,fu1u1bu 1u1urfu[r i[prufuuug[r Lpurdluru(ufu,llbp Grrrpl LCC"CI' (1832-1918) Uutu,u'f UtuQn1ftL -CIhkt h &l,p,ip$ tfVnipyt nt d'ug 0 iD g1, q- t" t' ( 18 19- 1880 )'| h* g +n G l' t h,II,r' tt' o.['bgf ptutp g( 1 1 : Surnur\ rnurppbpnrpt'.fu hn L\rumn{r (ru1\ur\urfu br bqrnulul1ufu [unr.dgbpnr(bururu1furyuf lulururrr$rbgntfu rl[rtbr-: U[rL1 4ru;[u\urfu [unr.rlgbpp h A$nbbt t'fbl5 rupnrbuurg gnr.grulphl hr- ![rtpur\ufu 1u( uqur(nr[hg br-pnulur\u! [unr.rlgbf e hC hbtpntuuturl[rt dnlnr[ntp1[rfu fLt hfbtu5 rllu\n;pp, {r[r[runrlrrulntp[rr-Lfubgp hr- 6pur1[rpllrpp rnurpurflrpr, ,i-rfuurr.n[r'lgurf urfr [unrrlgbpg' npnlg bl{trte bb! 1urd}urrnb[ru\rutr btfu

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trLp\'rl"rgntrlLLpg \tgLlnr-funr[rL rltr& dn1n.[pryrl1ut ;urtnlnr.pLurlp: 0p[rlur\, Ltqtu1tdl, lop lop u"1'n btqhphb p.u-p"fup ur;tugutu '*t rbPt' unurtltr LLp[urjugnt,lhL, rnnduru{ 1t"'1fubpb! gunbp Luurblnr mb1 111 lLgnr[r [unr-nl,LpuJ gullntpbrufF' "l' .[p-1 o.[rlrpbpFl, pbdu,Tp"r.ph,.fug th! 1lntrbp: llr-L$'r,. n.L$1[rpfuLpntL gul,l1ntpbu,fu ( 14): b[bg utrlurl ;urfnplurpurp \g \p{1."'-t' $L1-pnr.L--l1.rl -nt,.,lt.f, (ur;\ur\ruL lunt,lpbpp br.pnuqru\r.tLbpnr rlga-\[rg riu\urpryr\[r .[p-1 f[,b, bppbrllr Lnltrfu\ lbpurlurLgblnr[ rutrnlg: 0p['!'u\, i[pruturu\u,L 6lrp,{p$ dbFni\f' o,l'hpbfu rl[rrudurrlurlru\ \g pbfumbt'L (ur;\ru\urfu [unr.rlp Jp Lt"fbetb pururpnt['lr Jbl br i[puruu\urfu ftunr.rlg rlg o+tprulbfu rllt: dnlnr[n.nd,L ke +F'!rb bC"{b+tb prurnpnL[rfu lbp\ulurgnr.JLbpp' tn[u qg yr6ur[ub ]untnltbpuril gurllntpL.u,ig, r1--6urn 4urfu1[rurufuurlnr[ np i[putruurg[rtbpp' 4ur\urnur\ pu.nb[t!\r'rl, urpnr-bu'nt'l fbt [rpbfrg r{rulbpu& r[ruunurlfbfu, dbltlbt b{r"1,nnu$r ( 15): \1br. (ur;\u,\ut [unr-fgbpnuL urrlbtur\urgbrnp lpurl1+!,rgnrrlfubpbfu ,lb\n ttC !\rurnnt[r ru1(Lur $rgnr-urf qur;iftufuuqnr.p[rtLp' purn npntrl 1886 [uurrnruLg[r tur[uruprupnr-pbufu bryulur\[r tLF-Seh! ur;u [untrlgbpbt ,lb\C tbpllurlurgnrJtbf qbuth rnup orlrbpurllr prurnpn![,! fff t 16): hL1"1bu lrubt Ubpnrfurl qllfu\1burt[r br- b{'ugrp Ubfrgtrut[r u1u;rlulurlpntp[rtLg Lnfr lur[uupurpntpburfu 4brn' orlrbpruftt l"-lt.t-\urfu purrnpnlg (urlurgrblnr- ppgbpbtr 1b1nr-b rn[rpurulburnl bgbunt! 4ur1 lbpruuurt-lhpruu,lLnr-(lrtubpn{ ( 1?): F-g -rr.tt[r, (ur;\u\ut [untilgbpg olurnr'bgurfu 4ru1 ;ur1nl! ubllurr.ngntp[rr-fubbpnr run\urjnrpblr$r, [r!1u1bu ru1[urutn.utprul[rfu tru[uurpurpnrpbul lurf nr1 <<purnpnlr!bpnr- Sulrllrru[unr-rlp>-[r! .ulrlurlfubp S['g'ltr llulpnlburllll, b.u1"t,r1 U[pt'Lbt br- Qo1"u !nrulup$r(18): lUnrrlgbpnt! grulurE otnLsnI tt, uur(durburrlrrl\nrlp qbrnur\uL puupnllrlrpnr rilfl b1n1p nr-LbLulnr- (rurlurp 4ur1bpnr.fu k"tlb urnugru& (ptutlplrbpnrl,

ualnhl-

2001

UI'Ob&l'Utt

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gnt5 [unrilgfut ( 19): 'lbllhbufu urn[rqnrbgurt S['1purt 9nr4ru6bur![r urnblfurlnp8nr-p[rrtrtrbpg, [rp or{'hplplrbpntfu lbnru*t'nfubf'n bt [unr-rlg[rlr llburnt bpg ulurmurlrl Albf {rn[uurtr tr[rrpurllufu rfrn[uurnnr-pburfu: Uurlprlfu lurpAburl tt'l-t"d,f g4urglrLl [unrrlp[rfu ulu4,urtrpbgg (20): GAnp4[rr b1[rulnur\ru! \runurr{urgnrpbut ilft gnlnr-n1 4ru1 prupApururn[rdurL ululurolLuLbpnr-fu' Srurn\nr"1bu <<purrnpnfu[r ;rufuifu"r[unr-,lf t-tt ur!ryu rlfu bp n r! d[rpn p ry r-pburfu , b{'u1n nu [r \ur nur {ur gn rpt .fu f 250 b{ruln ru lgrfu n u {r hd"-fu luuurfu[r fur4nturfu ulurn6uru{ t'e hf-f rffuruufuLpnrl' \g qurplbrb [unrrlg[rt'(21):0r-p]r1 4-pg'ph -j" {-F+tE \p rnpnr[r rufr durrlurlru\, rlrn[uarurnntgnr-ri lgp hpg tunr.lgt'L d"t".k't-\ulnr"p[rr-fug u\uurf bp fu".urq[r1: Q$.\1b,'.L t, {".t' \1 t"nib t'n dn1nrfurryr[urtnrp[rr-fug r{hgur\urfu$bt' h-t * rlg Lbp\lulrugnr-rlfubpnt 4ruunlpp lurrnllugLLlnr[ gu.rpbu[rpurl1ufu lqpngLhpnt, nr-p \p unpr$[rfu urlgurrnltbpg(22): lljlbr\.rrtru.[...pnrpbu! quglbrg purfublnr uprur6urnnr[ urtr4urrhs,hs3Lrnrp[rr-! \C t-{, qbfuktb'ltb br [rp [unr-fp[rt rl[rtbr: hu\ 'tl$r\1burt[r rlb&ur1n;! uftuup l1tpU't b-['. flrunr-ip[rgt'! 4'ruglurlpur& ufunr-1t.u\[r gtrfuuryr,nnrp[rtlg' bfF {bFtbltu ufuAu-rrlp lp th-bn Ltqtryhih o,{rbpbpg, g,'rL ,lp' nJr l1turnuturglrf htrn[rL[rll bt [rp (bmbr-nprpbpntL q.'r1p";pg (23):

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pnrru\uLlrLpnr! *ruil-Lu& lunrrlpbpg lurprlurtrugur! t "fr dn1n.[p1-\-L gtrtlttllrlntFlburfu' [rfu1 "tp"nrlr-\u,r! pnrru\-trlrlrp"r-t [unr-ripbpg: l[r,llur\u! u1u.ru6u.rng rlur(rlbrnru\tu!fubpnr-! rf[turgnr.rlt bn ourlurLbur! unr'1pruL[rL (bur' glr][1l,l (u5\ru\ufu (-3\-\-! [unr-rlpbJrnr-L 1b,l \-ft fC lrtt'"f1b1u.rrftn[untpburt: tlu[,\ur urpl[,tllgL bp ur.!\urlr pbppbpnr_ rl'lluf r[ruur tuluur[ur[ntp[ttllrbpntlr, npnfug rfbl-1pbg[rfu lulrnlIg (26): [rpp \ulilu1nt6ntri[r, urnnptnr.pbur! hI rul4urrurrnnrpbrut gurpn{r1fubp ur fu u1uruu. rilfl 4urltpnr-L g fluurbpru\urt,r"q"rpf {rL luur(dulru {r lln rbgrur- 1n\ (ur1bpbfu, brLrpnqur\ru! lblntlbpnr[ 1b1u1'nr-burnru\urlr Lbp\urlurSnrdlrLFpâ&#x201A;¬blblr up-gbgbL 1b1nrn{ purrnhpur\u! rupnr-burn[r1l, rluru rlg lqururnbS ru11brrlrnpp pn,l,, (rulbpg, npnlg Untp[rru3bL b1['"1-"" b\u6 bb!' {rrululblnr[ lf-P"{'tfh 1:gur\ur..tbu purnbpu\i'rt urpntburnlrb *rl rllnr-n1 (ru,lurfgurl['b glt1{rrl,urlpntpbtr$r (2712 fl[rlurrnui\nrpb,ufu updu![r l; np (ru1 h-F"'ft'hb tl-t'.t huur(u\ L1-Up,I-1r$r' Ubil"l Lrurggu{r (hur lggbt $puruufu iftuutrur\gbgurr- b1['u1nnu[r unuflfrfu -g-gbpbL (28): lbantn{ pbrirulpnr-pbru!, np \g \nlnllp UL-Vn'f-p \u'l 6,uppful Ltl-u,nfubpbtr rurlblurllupbr-np rlft 4rulbpnr-L prurngntr[r ruuqurpl{rL llpurpru\,uL (,'l1 np pu1.lup[rrb-1bu,ph-L[r b'"."1i} ltt 4urrlurpnt[r .fbhg [untrlgp, \rupn{,\b p.rr,nbp.tr\u! lrhp\urlurgntritrbp urnr-r.u& | b1[,q-""tt ,lbl, ttLt"f\u' duVptf,uft, luoun,ft UrotuQE, llf'[rpuznt-tV, 1-prfi' l1-ftu2lrae- br- nrpfrfrbl(29): Q!.14ru1,p-,,11,,, t ;,' pu'-pbplnLp[,r.L!bpg \g lur,n\rulrlnr-f['t lntp! nlpbggu\-l, pl"lpn'{, np"Lg l,[rLphgg gurlntur& b[,lr gl\lrp-1[r!-gurpb\rug1[r1 (u\ntur6nrp[rrb nr-lrbg"1 u{rurnrlur-1p,u\-1, tbqgbpl: Uur\.u1tr 1b1,,,gnr,b'-ur\ulropbl uLnlg tbt! (uu!bp btpnul"r\u!

Ol.OHtf'Urt

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2001

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2001

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rltrp;r

fn qPnrpl[llfryr

{fuop$r orynntru8 b fblbd'F Arufrblurfuurk-lt'L urnrulifuurlurrn\nrp[,rfufubpbL: [rfuA llurnnrurf. [r 1ub1 liujlt rlrnln;fu>-]r dbttd'lr urnurflfrfu iufr d,ur1fub1ufuur\ I (iur;furuturtr3' rnblurr|ln[unrur& Qu 'rll'bf lbfl-l.u5l[', ryupAnrurfp 4ur): nh'u op. $rutfuur[[r (rurnu.rftb[ ?-8*b :ib&rurup (major)-+nâ&#x201A;¬FurturF (minor) (of.4p) rup{rrLgfu hL.[tft'tnf ulbgurp) br r{urp[r tnl rn[,fq).[bgbpnpl ryr1fubrul1fub[E ru urnlrdurfufu bpnr. r{rn lufu t * "t" bpbru l1ntrllrfu : 0p[,1,.u\, <<01npilb-

6hObtll'Ulr

0p.4ur

SnI.LhU

Op' 4p B.jrlt0bu0

2001

hp [nrylffu \rurnurpurf, \ 4rurlruAurpnr-purllrfu (modal) ruf,ufugnr-ffubp, [rl1u1fu gnly [nr urru; <<Sb[, "F b.lbl lbft'fufu urlpbpurgnrsbf))-t'4ruurrs8 3-p (op.6u): U]rulu;fu luprulurlp lp furrurlnrt' t"t'n"ft \n1l d,ur;fuh1urLru{rfu fbl (Arulfurutrut'[' op. 6p): turlfuullnr-d[r un1 ulbrlng 4rurhuAur;funfptt .[Unt nrpbpnpl ltbgnr-ur8 uuur[rdrufufu f: ll1" urfurfugnrfp !p Lhur hn pbnb furubr Arurftul,ur;funlp[r (mode) tnffnft ruuur[rdruL]r rufu.rlrgnrrfp ( rno ulbrfnl)' urLuuluubft,opbl urnruturgfublnr[ lrurrlrnfirp$r ryu1fubur[:

bppbilfu kl F".t' pb rulpL'1(u.rur 1b1nrd!bJ,p b. gurlfruplnlp ryr1fuur\nr-p['r-1,g tharmony) u.rtblnprl &rutpupbnlrnr.ufnrplt.fufubp bL br- lu4urlr! [p l1lugnr-[r 4]rrunrur6-

ndur\urfu rnbuurfu\[rrl$r, nrp lurpurl1rulrlrhp! ur1 rlufrru\nruf, bL il[rurlnrurt Ffunlpn{ unrrlrg lr\uu,[r urnfublnr [rrluuurur;ffu rnupphpur\nrrllrbpp: Q!14rul.rnr,p urnf -rlp, llp,lffub.ul, ryufru\nr rl1rbpp {ruururpru6 | durlru\nrl, fuppurllugntpburrlp br ,up(bur.ur{rupdu[ufu (technical) (ruunrlnr,pb.u,tp: 1972-bL, ll"pbp- tlpurlbrlful' rpulfuu\nrrl".l kf 4purrnrupur\nr]r rlfrpulurpbuL .[bg 4nlbrnp ururlbp {mh'u 4ry ,flrftt-rluphub --qbp, rllullnrrl Aur;lrJr br bpqb4nfu[r k-,1 lrufrurfnrpf 4urlurp lI"gbp- llp-lburl[r, lulunuufu 4purmrupu{1uurnrL, bpbrrufu, 19721 ,4burhr.bru1 gr,.l-fut-\"rpbrurlp' <<Uu;1fu u;fu [rfurfufp)), <<0rg bu rlurlp [trl>, <<S]rpufu.r;plr>>, <<{-r-.,..1r, 4rurnttr>, <<bu iur;L qurn[rrfnrL ruubJ>> (\rud' (U4bl Aurfru>> ) br <<{-.h\ rl[r qurl6run rnbu[r>>: <<{ur ntL, 4.u.nrL>r dbtbilft llpur;lrr"l, ArufrrulJrur0 b $"(-Jt $-rq-pb-!h hF1urfblr, rllruLbpp \.,![t.ruru rluprluulbrnJr Sulurllf tpr!rlnr rlfu bJr! bL: \ ur nn, g rr - eg b, iuJlLbl urlr ur\[r Lr \L p ulurp ul$r pn,{ ruLrl u \n r pbulr m buurL\}rrl, l!

e-lt'L popur,lrnr,l[': h"q

3[I.LI'U

OhDblllUtr

2001

rnulbpp ufu4urrlbrlurrnop$r grupl bfu grul.r lurpur\r.ufulbpp: {brnbrurpurp, ,rfunLn 1ur1fuur\nulp \tbfupurryb luplnruturtrnlruJ[rtngLbpnr- purliurqurtrnrp[rttr, lnrfuurl!fu ururppbpur\nr-rl:

h rnurpphpnr-plrr-fu llp,ffLbufufl, llp.ulbufu Almurf ! ([uunrur6.pru1[rl ulupqnr.pburlr, LppurpuLrlur\ 1.upur4[rr-unrpbulr, gruqrftuiur;Luj]rL t polyphonic ]-16ur1[rL lumrullntpbrufu' [r 4urp[hfu tut'lurtuof bfu drfbtn{lrurbr lurllburl1u;ftu lbpur[ur;nrpbu!: <<Ur";1fu -tL hl-lrlf >-C pfu11pl1nrurf rnr.ulbpnr.L urribLu.rfurturlnrfu! b ( 10? 4urnurf,): 'Iur1fuur{nrrl[r Aurrlurp llpurlb-! glmpurf b g-o,^rl-5rr \urrl gurnrulbprn,

bpptrlL Lurbr- bnurAur;L Clrunr-ur69 (op. 6): Uurbl6rulnpfnr-pfrfug llurryinr-urf I bpllnr rluul (4,ruururffubp1-48 br- 48-f0?): 0dru[ufu urnrrr-rinrf' e-Sh bptt1n[t druutrfu dLl trbpggfupurg 1nrryu4bn hf FbukfuhFnl (third), grunbu\fubpnr (fourth) br 4l1bru$bp,r (fifth) urnruflugnr-gurf npnl prufurulnpfnLpbfu$r (dramatism) (op. ?ur, ?p), bp{nr rft..ubpnr ry'1fuur\nr-rlfub[nrL fblbr- urruppbpnr-p[rrtp uLlrpufu L, $,u;-& pfuu1pur;[rfu lup1rlgnr-f \p Ll1uurnr-[r rl[rurAur;fu rnurppbpur\hfu ,lftt lll1br rlblb+b en[bptu![.,L [pl$rtp$bpnr-fu ( <<O.ung fp[ru.',nu]' urrlbfurulop ;upnrpbur!>>) br urubpryufuiiru! l1bryrnfuurl1ufu fuubpnr-fu (<Urulfr ru;fu lrturfufp...> br <<ll6b-1 bfu, ur&bu1...>) 1nrfuur;[rfu rnurppbpur\nr-rlfubpg 1bfu upurugnlnrruf, bplb(nfu! Lrnruluriuru[rfu rlft: l\funr-utibtuurfr[rr-, llpulbrutu Alururf L 1-fub1 bfupurA.ultuulbll +lb5h\ ruprupbpnr-p[rrtutubp, oqrnulnpfurf mulurrnplrlfuriutullnr-rlfubp (op. 8): lll' bp1b4n!['fu 1funp4ruf | 4fu1ru\ut [unpnrp[rrfu nr- purlrrufug[rlnrplrrfu : OF.

5 llf-tt-C

<Uu10u;0lrgn0Lpr r poco

[Rccileto, nrbeto, poco

rnimrtol

0p. 7u Lpu;bu0 rU-Jt0.J0 l'g-0tn" lRccitrto, rrrbeto, poco e poco rnimelol

[l2lun;d quuultpd

hbrnqLDurt

nq]' nf -g[q16t;

SnI.LhU

OhObm,Utt

2001

0p. ?p llpu,1bu0 rUuJr0 *J0 h!-qtn> [Recitrto, rubato, poco r poco enimato]

0p. E llpu;bu0 aUuJl0uJ0lrpu0tn>

Uf ." rnurlbpnr- ryu1fuu\nrdlbpnr-t ,tbl [[prunruf | .rruppbp 1nt&nrriLrbp. [1nnrpurl['L nr- 4fu1[rrlurtbfu ul+gb\ Arufrrunnr-p[rrfu' <lrurnr-l, 4rurnr-!>-bfu fbl (o[. I ), dbr1brtt'bb et"-f \1nnrpru;[rL ryupAnr-ru64Lbpnr- upurgnrri' <<S['p-,l"r1plr-t'1,, <<{rurnfr, 4rurnr-lr>>-lrfu br- <<bu Aur;fu lurn[rrfnrl urubri>>-tfu rtbt ( 1Mn.' op. 10u, br 10p, 1Lu br, 1lp), purylurAulfuurllu;gnr-pltll (polytonality)' <<{urrnr!, 4.urnr-fu>r-[,fu rl\l {op. l2l ht ru51L: <<0rp bu rfu;p tr,lo-tL rflf gurnrullopbfu uurnpurpurdfuurf I bg\nr urnrLbpg, runurtlrlr[rfu fnp4bln{ l,tprpbu\ur5[rtr (I u, ) b. grunnrpbur[ur;[rL (I l, ) lurfrbru$rbpnr[ ;ur1nr,p1 pn.[.ufuryu[nrplrtu (op. 13ur), Fuk bllfpnfdrfu' tfrrrtbfu u1rufr1 lbpururnpnr-rl ( op. 13p ): 0p. 9 ltp*;b*0 <luur0,huut0> lAndente dolce e liricol

, I$-q*'lurlrnrl'dbryl'

3Rl.l.I.U

2001

l0- tlpn;Lnt r3l'FurLJp0r [,rq3 cot lebrc, rubrtol

0F.

Obltl,Utr

llpu;bu0 c$lrpudu;P0r

Lrrae con delorc, rubtto bn0p' {2rnrrqlr0, mqrrur 1n$nrl >/-

flrll,Qno$l'

**.#@ rrqnul:{u{l

oo...lffi

0n. I lp Upu;bu0 <{uut0, huut0r

0p. I hn llpu;bu8 <l,uut0' huur0r [Andentc dolco c llricol

[Andrntc dolcc

rlb1il,f0rnpu\u0l

0p. 12 llpu$u0 t{uurO,huut0> Andentc dolcc c lirico

liricol

[t[u04uq,1ufurl,

l'ln\n{,1'$rd

llpu;bu0 <lltplurlu;pltfr fl,cnto crntebllc ed crprersivol

Op. I3rn

0p. l3p llpujbu0 rllqburlu;1[ilr

[Lcnto crntrbilc cd oprarivol

3OI.LhU

0hObllf,UIr

2001

funr-.u1upufup Llnrruf ! bplh(nfu \u'l 1uf'ru\, uru[ru;fu hn F"tt" Fb t-f(!1n1nr-fuur\nr,ifubpnrfu ['npruurrupur6, pufr.u4nrfu1 pL"lpf rur"h{r \p uruq[' bp1bl'nfu[r

Ffbr

pbu!:

L.pntphfr Ert 4nlbrnp urrurtul!fu rupnrburn[. 1rulttbt bL Lru[nrrl[r pfu,u$u[untfu \p [pb 4rtnrrn bpudlurullur-bgrudrnru4rufu[r durrur.np tlp-lbrulrfr

un;fu dnlnr{ur&nrfu

[unpnrpbrutu utu*]urnbfr h!h+f

bop-Lru,nrfuur\rufu pnrru\rullbpnr ru|1furunnr- (purulupur[nrrlfuhpbL b Lrrlbt bJbfu llp[,rrn-\buhufu[r ryu1Lur\nrflbpp uur4-[ tluppbL[r 4[rfu1 tupru[rufufubpnr- ( o6'u [rlfl llp[rurnrullfuhu.rfu, 1t'ruyntrtu bp7hV, IIuluQ ahupphlt 1ffu7 2utpruQuLLbVT, Aurfr! br bgbl-fu, lg74), "n hn hftb lrulfunrrinr-p[r l,ruriurp, luluunuL 4purrnr'upu[1.umnilr, fl,'u q- v n, 0p4ln Lpfurfu p' <<l!uop 4hrnbr-bru 1 pn r[rufu ry!{n.Pt,.fuc. 4 uL nb S ut v n tphufu gpaln.pt.fuf' Il'LVuQfl' .tln r[bpopl'tu]ru>, QuLnIt V-q\-q-Vflt 1n1nr[r>, inh Itufuntu Uhtl' O'Vp-pl'tu purlurnl>>, IIht!, bVhp2-FFb Uutl\nrlrpp' <<ll4u.rnp bu 0p(lrnr-plrr.tup' 11$nr-1ur)), ItuLnL Uhth bV\nt2uppft Sb[ 8b[l{tub58' ,.t{ebt op4lbrig>>, npnlrgJl pLurpnr-ru& bfu urnu[[rL urnrlhpp: Ublbfttrbpp fun;Lu1fir r{bpgnrurf b! Fru16hutu| I -1tu u 7V bu1 G ut V u l1ufu 1 n qhLn V bp 7" gElu: tlt f,Ct' tuurluuprutu['tu fbl trblfnlnu Fur4il[r1b-tu hE fl'b' pb llp]rurnur[lubutu <<purru[urfu 1np6oL rlb\fuurpufunr-phrurip llnpnrff purgur;ru|urb1 [fl ry-fug [['il-' 1-p-br- urnbfbl rl[r gutut' unnrrllbpnr{ \.ututubplrtu, l. U.l lfh{urpurS['tu pnr[u!ryu\nr-p]rtfug 4urrftup: L-t"' rlbp urp{r .["\-t rupnr-bunr nLlurttrurL bplurlurlg ru!fu[r 1ur1furu,inr"p[r rnp 4urpurnrufunr-ri b fb fun[ br;rufnryr[uf bp\nr[:8b-t1'urnulglrpru5.Pur!l- b h-.rrupntnr,f 4ur1l1ur\rufu 4,Lu1n;fu ryuuur[urLr br*nt \nri1n1[rrnnpur\rufu rulr1 rlblfrrupufunrp[rr-fug [rprugtlblnt lnpfnrrl: br {bgfluqfu, rlbp urnlbr- p'rgntrl | 4rruntl'urgn1 ru p n rbu u ru lf rn [r u rn bl6ru ln p fru [urfu \bL u ru lp n r-pLrufu n ru utr h{r btbf' t'S'lbhf > l llp[rurnrullbuburfu nr-pn1fu nr 4u.rrhupiur{ rlornbgnrrl gnr5rupbp-6 b lupru\ufulJbfbtbd'tuhrn mbFb Fnrtu fu\uuriurrlp: hfu1"1bu Fruqrl[r1brutu hc rub' <<[upru\urtutubt't' rlb6 il]r[urrlrnntp]rrlrlrbp n1 npnrf(burbt blrg' pn{.rntru6: rufu{rn{rn[u bfu llun..i ffbpb, nr bppbrlt Surlbtur;fu tbq., \ruuurpbl | [nriuln{rurnlp, bppbrll lpurrlu.rurn.l{rrullul bru urb[ufu[r[.u\ull lllururrunnr-rllhgnr[>: hlnnr-prul[rfu ,lrn,l'n['nrp["fufubp!fu l, op[rfu"r[, ,,|\'rof tnt".[>-t' bp{r lbpuillllub {hllurrnpnr.pbu'rlJ ((uruurflrhp 27-28\ 4rul'1lu b[n1 [1nnrp-ltL rl[rurr-np[r \p\fuu,u1urur\nrrlg (hb" &upulfrtbpp pfuur{'p[,! ,tbt purrlnft Aru;fuurfu[r1bp bL), npnr[ llp[rurnru\buburl \1 fbt-b olururlnpfur& ryufrbur\lrbpnr-fu ururpulrg['[ bprul.rlp br bp$! \p llrnp4l rurrupur[r {ru;b1 4ufu1[ru'urnp"rp["L (op. 14ru, p): {ru,iuArulfuntpur;lrl rlrnrlrn[unrp]rt! ['u'rurpurf | <0p '[bpop(L['u>-[r! ilf!, nrp rnbl-urb1 [unupnrlur;[rtup (pu ulbgurf ) +ntuur& b ]"""p"'1,-JhL \tru{bf F ( 1u' ,n[rbq) (op. 15ru, g): 0p. l4ur 9u10ugVbq iupwlut /aqlup bpgrgcll;uo1 qqnrl>

[9u$urrnp\urlUltf-lf]

3O|.LFU 200f

On. I ap

\[unu\tuln0

OhDb{t\,UIr

<\uop qqnrlr

0p. I 5u lofiuqpbq AupuSu0loglup Dpqtgrflp rppopl0lrun

Op. I 5p Upluuulltulu0 <0p rlbpoph0lrur

llpl "--l1bubu.rfu

bprudlurntplrr-fup turtttur5nr5ruf I hubr Lrru[ururyuunrp]rr.lfubpnr urrlpn{url1ufu rftuubpnr [uril [pllfunrpbru! u[1gnr-fugnr[: <<S".'1->>1]'fu fbl {b[lblr fuui[uurryuunrptt.Lp hn ht'htb lurfru[nrfh "f"t ururppbpur[nrrfnrf: <<ll4-.'rp bu purgurnp>r-[rtu ,tbl hn hf'klb bp{nr Lru[uuryuunrp]rrlr (4,rurnr.uEtubp 6 bt 10). +ntubtn{ t'.f -prufufirr-p[r SrufuguAbr-urlhfu ffnrphrfup, runruf[rlr qrupurlul[rll ruulu4n.[b1nr uur4nrfu pupnrfuru[nr-p[tr-!, hfhf"ft ulupru1rul]rlr' 4ruurnruurnr-fu ruru.rprn, <<0f .[bpop4tr[ru>-[t {bpflrutnpnr-pburfu ((urrnu&fubp 13-14) lff hftftb .unu![rfu fu'r[uurryuunrp[rrfup, urrrutrugtblnr[ [rrpur;rurnnr\ furu[uuprufu-r[bptugrufu ptugrull ,lp: <tqgb1 opalbrlg>-t'l rlbl ftr1hdrfu urlpn{nr,pb-,lf hn lffklb l11" A.uf-"ur[rdrutu F-I'A[' ryr1turu\! lbpr.ufuru[r grufut' dp -f+Slrk 4,u1nr.rlfubpnr- ;urr-bgllpnr-pburlp: F.ug ,uu.nl', <<l\'op 1n1n{>-[rfu, <<0p r[bpop4fut'"r-t'! br <<ll4urr-np bri purlurr-np>-t'! fbl ilblbth[r furu[uu1-unrp[rrfufubpp [rpruprlf grudfuruf b ryrltrru\1r rl[rpufunrurlfubpnr[' runrufugfubtn{ 1bl1bgt'tf tf'\[uounr-p[rr-L bn{'L br ryr1tuu{]rll rl[rtbr: $fir-tnp.upurp ruunfu4 bfu llplrumur\buturfr['fu llurrnrupurf ilblb{rur[ulr t"*"[unr-p[rr-Ltb[[, npnfug pn1npfu ru1 fuqrurnurllurllnrurf bfu rylfru[nr-rf[r 31urg4t' ffut1u;fu

nrrllrfu nr- rurlpurulfu 1nr-rf!fu :

Fru(ri[rqbrufu hf U,b' pf <<1nr-u uurbfrulnpf,ur\urfu uburullfurnr[ bpryulurpgnrrl nr.1urrynr-p[rrL | ryurr-ntrl' 4fuu1n;fu n6]r fhtbdrfubfb, rfpu[rlurfu (ryl1fuurfntpru;[r1,

Lnr-urryu,lurulr u1uu1u6bgrlufu)

urp{rurllu! ullpnrlgfubp[r nt fuurbr (bdrfululfb

ufu4,ur-

ohobol,urr

3nI.LhU

2001

rnur\-lr luruntnrru&ghS bh"11 t6bf t' lrrprumful 1nr-1npr1nr-pburrlg>: ll;u u[lpnrfugt bpb! -lph h[ qupllbtu unfunp[rupur[-1, 1ur1fubu$rbpnr- b. Aulfururl]rfngfubpnr tintervals) fufulrnr-rlp, [rlr1u1bu <<0p .[bpop4lt'"r-t' rlbf boplbruklhff (op. 16)' npnlrg rnurfru6nrfu (fu5pp bpbprullntpbrurlp 1,0 ,.1-Jt".pb 1-p,.r\-!p, <<ll4-.t p bu pu.rlurrnf )-tlr cluster-fubpp top. 1? )' npnfug [uuuu1nrfu1 4F-!I,â&#x201A;¬ \p ulugatrrblr bgudlunrpLufu, br u;fr: 0p. I 6 ll1'1,"..\bulu0

<0p rlbpoph0lru>

Op. I ?

Ullruuu\tutu0 <lLhuup

ri--.r

puquupr

ri--.r

h rnuppbpn.plr-l l,lfiunpr1 bp\nr dn1n'[urfnrfubpffu, llp]rurnru\bubulb unfr rul[uuurnrp]rrL[ hE fub[lfut;rufuur; [rppbr. lurpurl[rfu (suite) urrlgnlfur\rulr"rp]r.fu: fuur[u, [,fu1l1p l[uurl' <<bplurlupg[, rffu.rriurrnnr-g1[ru1[r urpurugflt tft, t-p"1lu O-4,1[,qhu1 urbuu.r{lurn,[, \-.n.gnrur& I 4ru\utlpnr-plrrfufubp! ulllpnrlgnr[D: Frug uruur[r, 1rugrlufu rurlpnll f-t'et' drpruggtrL rulrplll4urrn l1p \pktlnLb u1u,p1.u1n;fu blpurluruntp (motif) ,i[' "t' bfupurp\nrblnr[ AruSL'rrl[rtngul[rlr, b1brft"r;]rfu br l11n"r-pru;ffu Abrurrlrn[unrilfubpnr (op. 18ru, F, ft, 11)' hf t"-.t-t rl[rutnpn{r uqlbg!\ 1bp: Op. I

8u Uplruuu\tulu0 <\uop

qnlnrl>

0p. l8p lltlruuu\tulu0 <llp rlLpopL0[u>

SRFLhU

2OOI

0p. I tq

Op. t

ohDbftl,uq

\!uun\tulu0

<ll.huup

puquup>

llglruur[tubn0 rQqltq opfO]rlf>

l9-t-."p1--

llpl,u-urllbubufu[r nL[nlfu rlblllrugrufunrplrrfup Uur4u\ Qruppbr! lupurltufufubpnr-fu, [rpog, 4ur;[u[urfu 1u.r1furul1nrrfur;]rfu rupnr-buurp purpApu.rgnr-g durlufuru[url1[rg thlnrurfprn urfn 1n rpbrulr rlur \up 1ur \lrL : 1976-trfu, ful'[n1nu Fru(if[r1butu [p l,purrnufuhb [rp ryrltrru[urf <<htnp4n.ft turntfu>-r (hlurlrurnnrp Srupofuhg[r)'gnfuppulpnl[r br bp1b4nfu[r 4urrlurp (utb'u fu. F"r4rllrlburlr, <<hlutur-nrp Srupofuhgffu br 4r.,;ng ulurnrupu{rlrulubpry>r, +f"hu'ttrfu, u.rriuurd'r, Ll,lt'-f[rtu, tnlLilpLp 19?6, bl 49-51], purn fu[rl{n'l.utrnu Fu.r16burtu[r aruStuurlpntpiu,f.t (nh'u 9u1but1Vhut1 bVlhgnry.pl'rfuC Uffry (lu--Vuq!r, {urryuplur1urm, 18?8):

FurldL''rfu[r nurppbp'rl]r \urnnrgnruf,g[rfu furu[rfu &ru4il[r1bufu ltr u'b 4bnbrbrulg. llunnl5[ F-tl{ur3trl6 b bpllnr- furulgr npnfugtrg [rr-p.r4rufu{r.pp 1r,.1r,pr1rr.r.f I pufuruuurbl8urlfufu urruL fbh rnndr (bu: bp\pnp1 riruup, uru\ru;fu, b[ 4hfphfu, nlfut, bp\nr 4rurnnrru&: tlpurlrglrg urnrutf'lrp (<0n Tupryupbghf >) -t+l'[fulffubtn{ ArupLlufuur\ur|[rfu 4ru\rulpnr-p[rrfu urnhlEnl lurprnnr{r blhrfflnrl, {urmuJrnr-ri b ['.p.u3--'..11

<<01t

u,lhltfur, furu[r tbr[: bphr"t'ru ((Sl{bFb! ulburnrplrt1>>) {bpur4uuururrnnr-ri t 1'frffurullufu unb{r au;fubryufuurlfr nr bqlur}urllnr-rl rlblb{rfuy7 (ufuq, b! 48, b2): U-1p-1',f, rftuubpnr-L ilbl Fulfblburfu Agnurf | 16u1pb1 Surnur\ pruryiruirullur;Jrtr tpolyphonic) 4,[rr-unrru&g (op. 19), t'uh dt'tt'fu rluru[rfu 4ufrug L-t',pfu-I,;6 fhurruiiL( ryufrur Qnrrftu;[rfu homophone-harmonic )

Op. I

r Contnlto solo

1nr-6n

9 Futrtlrqbu0 rhnphqrl lunflr0r

[Grrvel

r-ri ( op. 20

)

OhObltrt,Urr

3OI.LI.U

2001

Op. 20 F*[r{'qbu0 clunpf,mprllqnphOr

lcry.l

Contrdto solo

Latoelf

futbtqug V;,

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2001

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EL.MAMALIK III Danse du Harem FOUAD EL.ZAHERI (GARABED FANOSSIAI{)

Moderato

2001

SOI.LhU 2001

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2001

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2001

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SnFLhtt

2001

ohoblll,uq

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THB NEW GROVE DICTIONARY OF OPERA tu[nl "lfhqre' 1913 pntulluLlrfu, LbrnL {urlpurpln'ibuL, Ubpnr{pb g-4-L-1 qhp.; Irquututuput ht 'lnr-lrluSburL hr 4urfu6urpb1 \nrl[ruu.ru r{rugluqbrn' . iuLp opupbppbpnrtu ff! uptur[ ;nrryinrlrpnr[ nr [u{r6nr[ lfn tufbtfu QgurLuu[ur! Llurdrnrull.'fu 4ufugru{rnupufu[rfu ,lb! c,url\ul1uL bpudlurnrpburfu purgu[ur;nrplrrLp, br glffuru[ufu gru;1bpnr hE d'dbbfu turlnft 4purrnurpur[nrphru! rllfl ..,lu purgE gurgLblnr: ltu{ ur|uo1' l.ll. 1-pn. urplruln;u[rLr, (pdnrruLgnr[ hp fu1blg, pl (u![u[urfu bprudlnnrplr.fug urplb! dp rnrsuLurriLruh rifuur;nr-fu urbl b' "n euLF 11ruru& | rllrtuqryrshfu bpurdlnur[u! purnrupur!fubpnr br 4ruLpullrrnu.rpu.rllbpnr ,lbl: ltlr"fuS,lb ,lbhfu b uftuu[4h ilbfrulnp bpudlnut[uL grunrupurfu-4uL1ur{rururpulrg' The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (bvut2nntphuh h bputft2nbhvnt brr er,,4 Furuupufu), F. tu,lF-t[.nrp[rrL, l"rle-tl'r" up',Lil, uuu'[' (stanley Sadie), t't,6-ttt, t",le-thn' dnL tlblbt (John Tlnell), l-ntuu,'tu, Macmillan Publishers Limited, 2000 p., llrulrlnruf 29 fb6.'drr 4.uu,"plbpL: 9nr1.u4bn-pur1 4pruu,upullnr.uf \ The New Grcve (O+hputh II Lt

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SOI.LFU 2001

Dhoblll,urr

4urrugurllnrrf[r br nrunrrlLuru[rpnr-pbrulr {rn1lLpl: <<qlru.nrlnrp[r.!o-tfu fbt l{[ lFrub i[nlglnplrt luplrrlgnrrlp lurpbpnr Elrl1llblbll' lburfuulunpg nr-Lhtulnr[ 4u1 dnlnrlnrplfr uluurrlnr-pfirttp, l1t.rtry.u1unLru; lnruurLlrblnrfu, nu1u;[rfu upnrbuuJrL, dnrlurlfubpnr u1$gnrpburt rluru[rt: <$b{{urllrlL b111 br lnpflrgul[rfu LpurdlnnrplrLLp> pud]rLlfu .lbi ${l1u[ufu hp1-bpudpnnr-pftrr-lrg lfe g-dlrb ru1[urumutrgulbL, ftuu\uL, gfuupu\ul, br ur51 bplbpnr, rl-fbftblnr br 1np&firgullrL b1ud1mnrpbufu, Furuluf puguupnr-p[rtlrfubp urulnr[ lnprugur!{nplrfu rlurulrL: <<$nrurrlrlrLpp>r pudlrll[rL ,tbl hf rlbl$upuLl lnruuLfubpnrlr uluurrlrulul nr bpurdlnurh-L tbfp, druulrurnlupurp [u!1 unLblnr[ Uutun[tglt ttru{tp.l}qbffr.Fturt br 4urlpgrtbpnrL ftrurg: <<ln1brn1 Qnplnpul[rt bftbn br u{uup1,lr\ ururlbp>-ntt rlft hC Lt! Qnplnpurl[rL br 4nlbrnp bllbpnr-fu ubp:n ;ulupLpnrp[rrfug, pnrbln{ btrblg +ntufubpgpfntpLurt, LfrutnrpLufu br- rnurlpbpnrphufu uur(riufuur1[rEbpp: <<lllnr{rbp>>-g grudfirtr[rL ,lbl hC gugururIb urlnrlur[urfu upnr-buurlr 1[rrltrrufu]rrpbpp (themes), lbqnrt, ry11"glbpp, p.rt.rurnblnrpbrufu br Lpurdlnnrpburtr ;upupbpru[gnrFt.lt[, unfu1nr-p[rr-Llbpp lntuufuurllurL urpnrbuurlrL (bn, olnulnpfur6 Lnrur1ur1ufufubpp, pnr-b1nr[ 1{uurrnp rulnr{rLlnrt ufunJrtblp: <<*-1rrgu;$r i}"tgL"t'l'e bpry br ryp6[gu1[rtu bprudlnnrplrrtp>-lrt rlbt hn l1rlurnur[b .r;t g,llurgtbpp' nrp lupgugnril urulpruf, | rulu ubnlr blurdlurnrpfirttp, nr [p L1b {bnlbfub! runurfullu;ruur[nr-p[rrltbpg br Lnrutr1urfuru;[rt l1urylp: <<SE"-{-fu 4btrg br [urnnlgnru64rr-FL dhl [g gugur;rulrnl 4ur3 rl[rulu;fu bgurdlnnrptut (rufuAufrntpurl[rfu (mode) lprnnrgnr-ur6gp (grunnrtullLbpnr lpnrpftrrfup, d,ur;Lruf!flngurl[rL (intervallic) hlrlTig, ptnrft1 (diatonic) lnrptrrtul, lurpunurpufnr.p[rrl,g, 4lrrlfurulup! br $rln1 Aurfr[r lurprupbpnrplrrtp), llnnrpurl[rfu 4furuprurnlnr.p[rtfutrbpp, guqilurAurlfuurllrfu {polyphonic) rnruppbpnr urnllurlnrplrrfup br u;p: <<$nplnpl'g bludlurnr-p[rrlg h. ryugnr gfrprugChL>-hL ,lbl gn;g llnr rnrul ftunp(p1ur4u; gurryuguthtr-Elhblulbtu \brlllph pulLprup rullbgnrplrrfup Qnlglnplr ryupgugnr-,lhlr, lt fu1b [r"1,1,p.pu(ur; ur1nr1fubt t, bp*l qruplr 4urlntPLbf t br dn1nrfurryulufu trr..ut...puLLbpnr- l,ntrululunrrlgbpp, h[ fbfub iDntSl"t'tfu luurlurgurf, [urlbrng l1bfn lr"t'4fryu4u5 ;o1[rLnryu[ufu 1utp"gh [ulilurnpnrrl[rfu 4urlup: $nplnplrg bpurdlnnrphufu tnr[rpnr-urE fuup [turuprn[r dnln{ru6nrlhlnr Er nrunr-rltruu[rpnrp[rrtlrbpnr rlusrLlrur{rmnrpbruilg: bfhn"ft ilurup lurm[ugnrurf I blfbtb5urhuL bpudlunrpbufu: <<'[unrlnrp[rfrr, F-dtlbtu fll llp-.! fh1'nr[pbu,L l1p 1.""t' hkbtbgut{uL bpudlurnrpbur! ulrguf nr{r[rfu rluru[rL' ullubln{ !p Gfunrlr$fu ri]rlr1br h. 1.r1nr b\b1bgu[ru!-bpudlurur\u.rL 1qlngfubpp: ,.bt,1]r ubnbpg>}-p funr[rpnrurf I urubplfubpnr!, lupu\ulrLrbpnrlr, mulbpnrt, fbtbdrfub-

br- durfur*fâ&#x201A;¬bL: <<9ufru11nrp[rr-L>>-lrtr ,tbl tfn pugurn[h ]urulbpp Lr lrnp Aulfurulpnrpfirrlp: <<lurrlurAur;funr-purl[rL 4rurlu[up1 br n6>>-[rtr ttbl \ft trblllulrugtf nrp Aullrh 11nr-p[rrlp br ]rp 1urp1.ug'.,1p, l,uulrblnr{ flrtrlbL dF. 1-p", prurylu&u;L bp11ur[unrrlghpnr! urglgnrpturrlp runutrugurf 4uruuulhgnruf Au.rfrrulu-

lnr!, luLAblnrL 4ur;\rul1ufu

p[rtr t equal temperament ) : $1n t[up lltruuopu [r durrnblur{rm nrpbu rlp: {urfbrluurblnr[ {bpn{r1bur1 bp\nr rluubpp, kE fuhuhbLg' np b\hlbgullut

bgudlnnr4ru1 hpudplurntpburfu rulu bpllnr pfuurlururntbpt ru1 nrL[rt (urrfur4urruruu.rp \urpbrnlnrp[rr.t nr tffl'* bpt urrulfl]rL duru[rfu ilft, o1[rfru[, l11 Lln{r ]unpl,ppr(ur5 u;fu Lpudlurru(urfufuLpp' npnLrg unb$rugpfnrplrdrtrbpl tbpfrlnr-urf Lt Qnplngnr[ (lltbe"-tu1l UqbL{rurpburfu, llndurllnu Ub[rgbuL, llpfffu Slrryrufubrulr, llpurrl hhulurrnpLufu br ru;1L), tp\Fnfdft 'tbl h-f6rb+ bllbltgrullut bprudlnnrpbudg trbpfrlnruf bp[bp 1n;nrp[rrtr 1nr-L]rtu, ptbr ll1-1, 3n.[4.utrtfu],, $n4urplr[ turqurpnuburL]r br- nrplrllbpnr 4pru1u1! umblfulnpfnrplrrfutrbl,p pbrufu Lnr[rpnturf rlurup urt4,ruilb:lururolbL llurpd

b g-fu Qnplnplrfup, pfbr

OI.DHtf'UIr

30FLI.U

2001

4ur{unul1p \p rlruruub!; {rulrlurhullopffu [g Ltnlh ilnlâ&#x201A;¬tnllrg bpurdlnnrpburfu 4urriuAru;LnrpurtFL rumulALur;rum\nrp[rttlbff h"h tllblbgu[ufuhfu 4u1brufug} ubtb'luublr 1n[ 1mfublrg, ru1fu ulupululblr' b[F 1b1tl1url1utr br b[blbgurllurlr bpurdlnnr(ufulurfrn.F-ttfu 4btu+b[[ lurn LduL bfu [rlupnr: bpb l1,l1fu"1"rpl'rl! I ilnur4nlnrplrrtrp, \urphlh b[ rf*[Cruulbu h\b1bgu\rufu rluulrll flf ;buurlurpA lrlnrrl rlp

\nrplrrlLbp \p p[rrfuLbpnrtu

llurnurpbl' r[bpu1unfuru1". lbth i["tCtrtrtr druulr! pnr-urf, Currfurupruuru[uuL 4,urunr-urfp: L"pu1B" bhttbglrlhutfu bpudlnnrpbulr uhnbpp, t"-tbfp, ulururfurllut lurprylgnrfg br ur;1fu llrluru:u[nrruf blr tuburn ubryl {r{rbpnr fft: (t 14-fup-"1b", tlt-h r[rurrlrrugfhLA ur1[uupl'lr urrlbLur4nlu\urnp (urlpru{rrnuprullflr rlll 4urr-uuurprulllnnrru& urbutbl 4urll1ur{u! i}n1g1np! nr b{blbgur[ruL Lpud4nnrplrrfup, 'pnr-! (urfurp b1rlfrrr' Lb+Lur\Lbpnrfu rllrtbr 4rudupp&ru[gnrplrilr rlp rnb{r nrtubgurf "fb-C b 111uf: hul ur31 +nluurtrlpf kurqb 4ururnurrnnrfp, lpunnrgnrur6grullL nr gn{urfu1urkulbfu +ntu-rurlgnltru{urfunr-pburlr (urpgbpj Lur[u br urnruf Grove-fi qururuu]uurfuruurnr.nrpfrrfufu f: Uu.[ur;fu uful1ur[u f,urru1url$r urL(rurlurAur;funr-pbl$r' urnurfuAp r[bpgntur& b1[nr rlurubfL -t 11.nr.urf hL {r.,'ulutr lu npnrpbur rlp n r urlulu ru 1'lbl$ru puLn r-pburlp: {.blthL fuup ;urrn[urgnrruf I (ru;{ur\ufu 1op[rfun1url1utr trnl 1u1png]r [urylurrnpnul$r nr turFrtugnL.ll'tu' dF. trulnl bfkn"ft [bubL "["bur1 rllrtrlbr ribp orbpp: \urnb1, U,[burbpudluru[rutr Uuplubu! 1u!u [p ;1t1-,nur[b 11[uurnp 4,ru;{ru\u! [b1pnfufubpp, bf-d1trnu (ruLLhpp br ;opffu n1url1urfu ubnbpp:

QL1(uirpurulbu, <<{rr;uru,n.uLrlt {-fup-"1bnnrplrrfur> punru;o1nr-u6p

lprr.uf

urnrupllur;ur\rul rlornbgnrrln{, br 4ullurnru[ rlurfup pbpnrp[rrLLblnrfu, 1um urr-bfir urilpnlfur[urL nr [unp]rfruurn I gufu nrplrl b1[[rgfrbpnr rynr-p]rrlrfubpp: F.ug urtm!, 4urfu1ur{rrnurlurLlr! ,lbl kn ryn!nrlrl {ursururnuLtr br urlrlrrnglr (ur; bpudlrlnLLpnr Lr fiunr.fgLpnr- rluru[rt unurLA]rfu Funrulotnlru8fuhp' lpnrruf (rug br ornup bpurdlnurlbrnlbpnr h"llbr 'Iuurlbgugntrlp rurlgnltur[urL ggulnr 4,ufurp, urnnpbr [g pnr-bfug .,,tu

Fnlnf

;o1nr'r6fubpnr-fu

ftunpur{r['lhI[, fu1b1n{ ;olnrurfrul[rp$r

'rfunrfup bf..,dhfurbL r[bpurynrurf ru11u![rl uluu[rutblnr-p[rrfup br riurululftrurnrplrrful: {UftF-[ur1,nrp[rrlp {bpuluuurnpruf bfug purn (ur;\rul1ufu urlppbtuukut kuFt[rl.: lllnlg btr 4burbrbrufrbpp.

UFFUlUUbUlr, Ub+tU' 4ur; purtnrpu\u4urpnr(l', 1o1nr-f-qtp ( u;unr 4bubr. )' 1o1 Ur[bn1ufuur UruplubuL UFnUlUUbUlr, $bLh+U' utu11[rrugfr gtutuu1urrn, 11n1 br tunrurlu(urLlbutubpnr \rullurllbpqht, l"t.' Nigel Simeone ItglrUltllhn, GU0L' ippurlruurglr tp{r1 br bpryu4utu UFUFlqbUt, Ulr+bLU' 4u1 grufunLru4urp, 1o1.' ltftt.r Ou(1brutubuL UFUSbUlr, $nFbFS' (u1 blurdln-1b.n, iln1glnp.u1bu l,r Lpudluu(ruL, ;o1.. U.lLulufuru Uuplubulr ULHUUlrbUlr, Shnlllr' 4,u; pur !n, pu\u(u[. to1.' Dorothy C. Prau UtUfnLbllfr, qnPhhlr' nrpnrl1nrl1g[. bpurdluru4uL, bprudlmutbm hr duLllurlupd, lo'1.' Gerald Behague

UlUFnLbUlr, $nhFllr' (-! tnrpu\u(up br Lnrurlur[rug, !o,1.' U{t'-1.u1,-

U-p1ulr.ufu

UUbFbUfrbUlr, 9UFL!I' (.u;!1u\ut 6u1nr f nrl uritpf\.uglr bpudluru4ruL

r[uplruabu, 1"'1.' Paul Attinello UUS0lrUIfUSFbUlr, Lbhnb' 4u; t pudluu(ufu. ;o1.' U{tru1-!u UurpIuhut

30FLI'U

ohoboruq

2001

UnUgn{ll., DqUFbtLU' (ru; bprudluur(utu,

1or1.'

U.[burpul,- U.up1uburL

UngnbUlltnq., .l.Ulbnh l0llt+n{.hg' 'rnLu bprudlmur(ut, tot.' Mikhail Grigor'yevich Byalik FllF[Oblllr, {.UtnUU' 4 url Lp urdluru 4urL, 1o1' U r{b- 1.uL- U- [ t' b-1, FllFlr.l[lrbUlr, Ulltn$' (ur; bpurdluur(rul bt lufru[u(uF, tot.' U.[L-1-tu-

Uurpluburt

FU[UUUlrbUfr, Ubn$t$' 4u;[urluL 6u1nr-dnr{ nnru Llurdlmur4urlr, 1o1.' Galina

Grigor'yeva

Fll0F+bllfr, UUlrnbt' Cru5llullurt furlnrrlnr{

pplrrnrulurglr

Watson Forbes/lvlargaret Campbell

!nrpu[ur4u[, !ot.'

FU.l|bnh+Unblllr, UUn$hU' .lf-Sl blrudlnur(ur! br- durtu[ru{urpd, ;orp' Detlef

Gojowy

$UGbUlr, lhlho' urlr$u.rg[r bprudlnru(urfu, lorp' Michael Zev Gordon $Uuill.|r bttlr, lDltlllr' (ur; urnrur nr[ur 4rup, ;ol1.' llfirt- O b1,fruufu burt $lr.0lllrulrnhq, UhnnHl0t' 4-5 Lpurd1nu4ufir, ;or5' tur4utu llpfpnrtlr '$tlttU$bUfr, Ulrh' 4u;[urllurfu 6urguln{ urfbglrllurg[r flnrpurllur4u[, tot. K. Robert

Schwarz

'llthUlb[lr,

Schwarz

DSU' 4ru;l1ul1urtu 8rugrrln{ urrfbp[r[urglr fnrpul1url,urp,

lot.'

K. Robert

$0h$nfbUlr, $btUU' (ur; pbLn1,1"'p' John Allison 'InlnhbUfrn{U" 9UPU' nnru rlb&6o-unrlrpulo,;or1.' I. M. Yampol'sky bUnSQUHft, $bQenS' 4ur;\urllurl fruryrfn{ ruilbfhhrugb b1urd1uru4uL,1o1'

Mary

Kinder Loiselle

btlrl J-bUlr, UUtU0' (ru; bpudlurur(uL, 1urfuur

Uurpluburt

bth[gUnbUlr, q'PD$nF' (ur;

rlurfu[urr[u1d br. ludpur[urp,

bpurdlurur4urL

Uruplubrufu

bn\Ufrb[lr, b0nhlltt}'

4,url bp

qllflfFblllr, UnFnlt' (-l

Uurpryrburfu

br frullllurr[urpd lo1.' U{brnlurtuur

udlnur Curlr, 1o1' U {brnluLur

U urp

bpurdlnru4,ruL br- rylfrurlpr(ur1,

gbldbltlr' fire1ur; firLnltrbpnr ppguillufu bt

BladeVJames Holland

tol5' U'tb--

gr b,lfu

lot.'

U{bu1-lr.u

4u.r;l1u[urlr pLrn-Llrg, 1o'1.. James

q0$UFbUlr, UtnS' 4u3 bpudlurru4rut, 1o1' U{b,n1urfuu Uurplubutu tonlqbUlr, Ulrdbl0' [rrnurluglr Lnrurgu.[...p br Lpudlnur4urt,;o1.. Piero Rattalino FU+nFGbUlr, tlD+UnSO8' qpu'{,1urglr bpurdlnru(ut, trnrulur{urp br 11n1 blru-

dplnnr.pburfu rlurulrfu, 1o1' Gerard BdhagUe FbnqHlt, lr.Lhuhll' 4ur1l1urllut fur1nrdnr[ rupdbtrplrtgtr bprudlnu(ut, hpudlurultrn br tnrrurylr{urj, ;o1' Gur4rulr llpf,pnrtrlr dlllr, qll0Flll0' 4,'.;-(pbur; furlnrfnr[ 4lrrulruurlll, 4L1|lh bfd,t, lorp. Amelia Dutta DUnllbtbUlr' Ulln Snbt' 4ur1 bg ru d1m ur 4 uL, 1o ry' U rfi n 1ur! ur U'r 1, 1u b'u! lFuh0bUlr, OUI+L' 4ru1 ugrplrpntr,;o'p' Alan Blyth

UlNlbqbUlr, USbOUlr' 4ur1 bp'rdlurru4urlr br ryrlflu[u(ruf, tot' U{b-1-tu-

Uurlryrburt

bUtU$nnsbUlr, btnbUnt' 4-1 bprudluru (ruL, 1o1' Yelena Dolinskaya bllgUSnbUlr, UIUU' 4-t bpurdlaur(url, tnr.ur.f.'rfup br rturtllur{urpd 1o1. Ur[hnlutur Urupryrburl

ohobltr,uq

30I.LI.U

2001

ftUgUSFbUfr, tBnblr' nnru hpudlnu(rutu, 1or1.' Galina Grigor'yeva qULUUbUlr, blrlllr' (ur1[u\utu fulnrrlnr[ urltp[r[urglr tnrpull-4urp br rluL\u-

,l-nd, 1"1' Boris Schwarz/Margaret Campbell \Unll'qbsblllr, UFUblr' (u;[ul1ur! furlnulnr[ urdbplr\ug[r bp-d1u',u1bu Lr [udpu{t'p, to't.' Paula Morgan qhFlbqhtU, UUPbU' 4u;-nrgpufru\rufu 8rulnrrlnrl nrgpurtfu-St' un{rprulo, ;o1.' John Allison

qbFlqbtqb[t lUUSUSnFFDltlr'

+"t'Plrr\ru1ul1utu \ur1iftu{bpulnrpftrtu, n[ h[ Lnr[rulurtnph urpnrbuurlbpp, p'rpblnp6nrpfrrLp, [ppnrpftrlp bt {rurnrp]rrLlrbpp, 1o1.' Carlos De Pontes Lega

qnUtSUU {llF+UtbS' (ur; bpurdlurru(ru!, urlturrttul+fur, lurlpun[urp, bp{r1 br druLllu{ru14 lo1.' f}ngbpm llprulburL, llpud fbpnr[pb.utr, llprl!!| $1l rypbul, tUUFUnmhUbUlr, OlblhU' (u; bp11nr(h, to.1.' tlf'Lu O.r(1br-tubu,tu lUSFUqbSbUlr, b+nFUFt' ('r1 bp urdlnu (urt, 1o1' U,[bur 1utuu U -p1ubu,L lnq.nhtE, $U$hq' 4u1 Llurdgurru4urL, lolp' Ur[brnlurfuur Uruplubufu t[ltUPbUlr, bnhFh' 4'ru5 bpudlnu(utu, 1o'1.' U,{b.r1-!- UurplubuL tl.ltgUfnubUlr, $nlUnbq' Cu1 bprudluu(uL br lurlLru[-(ru1, 1o1' Gur4utu Itpfun.tul' d$lrUFnnbLt, Ln0hU' (-l blurdlnur(rufu br funr-u1u{rup, 3o1.' U.[bmpufuu, UurplubruL

UUlrUnhFbUlr, Sh$nlllr' 4 ur; bpurdln

( urlr, lol1.' Ur[brn l,ulrur Uur

UblD+blllr, $nlrutnu' (u; bpudlau(rutu

l lu burfu br- rluLllur[urpd, ;o1.! U{burlurL-

Uruplubulr

UbLh+-OUGUbh, ULHUUIT+F' ,[n-St'tunru1ur{urp br bpudlmru(ut, 3o'1.' I. M.

Yampol'skyi

UhlsntbLlt, UhlrgUlrlrll' (ur;\.u[u! f,rulnrrlnr[ ]rmulurg[r lnrur1u4url, 1o1'

Ann

Griffiths

UhFgngbLlr, b+nhUF+' (u; blurdlmu4ul, br rlutu[urr[urpd, lorp' Ur[brn1ulrUulqubuL Uh+nFUr, flmnl' 1b( 1u1fuu\ru4up, bpudlmu.r(ruL, tnrulur[u1 br riut{ur[urpd, 1"'1.' Jerzy Morawsk

LbFnt' 4ru3 bgrudlur-1b-, 1o1.' Marina Raku SLFnhFFlrlrblllr, ULHUUT+0' 4-! bpudluu4uL br 1u1tuu\ur(urr, tot.' SUqnFbUfr,

U.[bur1-fuur Uurplubufu

8n{.tUfrtEu, ULUIr' 4ur1\ru\utr }rr ugnplu\ul, 6uanr.ln,l udbfbllu5[' bpud2--4ufu, 5o1.' Amold Rosner

Sn.LlUtlrhubUlr, B+$UP' 4u; bpudluu 4uL, 3o1.' U.[b-1 -tuu UrupluLutr GUlLUgU0n{.U,lrbllh' 4urj hpudl-u,1b-, 1o1.' Grigory L vovich Golovinsky gllnhGbUlr, LbFnt' 4ru1 bprudluu4utr, 1o1.' Urlbmlut u Uupluburtr gbOnsUnHllr, q'UgbBlrb' (u; Lpudlnu(utu br Lpudluulbrn, lot.' t.r(-tr

llpfp"rtulr ghFgbUlr,

$btnhlrh' 4ur1 bprudlnu(u!, 1"1.' U.[h-1-tu.u Uruplubutu ththlrqhFbLl, fttDllfrnhU$' rutu{ru\urL 1upul[rL gurnrulnru1, 1o1.' Tully Potter gnhlUdbUlr, Sh$FUlr' (u3 tipudlnu(utr, tuntulurlrup br rlutu\urr[upd, to1.'

U.[bn1u!u Uupluhufu

30I.I-FU

ohobt[l,uq

2001

tb&LUnbUt, bh' urtbplr\urglr bpu{mur4urt,1o1' Kyle Gann tiln8Hllr, llh$' urfbplr[urglr Lpurdlnur(urtu, gurtuuunbl8 br [ru1pbFPF"F, 1".t.' Thomas S. Hischak

f$ttt0bUfr, fbll' udbrfth,gh bp11nr(f,;o1' Andrew Porter OnUSnUUtlr, USbOUlr' (ur; blurdlnur(urL, 1o1' U,[b,n1utuu Uup1ubutu UUOblllr, tUgUFnU' 4-t blurdrnro4,ut br durllurr[urpd, lot.' U{brn1urLUurpryrbrufu

UbSOUfrUft, U0t0Ulllr' I'urg pur n'r ( ur p, ;o1.' llil'fu - O ru 4 1br urL b urL lFlrlrD, $nD$nn' (ur! bpurdlurur(urfu br lurigur{urp, lorp' Ur[buFulu UuplubuL UUFUSbIIL, UnUlblr' (ur1 bpurd1nu4rutu, 1o1' Ur{brn1-tuu UuplubuL Utblr'IDUnbUt, ULHUUlrtlf' 4ur1 bpurdlnur(rufu br Lnrurlur[up, 1o1'U.[b-prfuu Urupluburfu

bp urdlo'u (uL, 1or1.' U,[bur1,ut.u U urplubrut (ur1 tpurdlurur(ufu br ryu1fuur{u(ur[, lot.' Ur[brnlurL'r

U$boUlrbltlr, 8Unll8' 4ur;

{llf+Ulr, lUgq'

lhHtlr'

St0-gU'IbOUbUlr,

4ur; Llurd1nur4utu hr

tnrpur[u(up, lot.'

Urupluhu! Ur[bn1u,tuu,

Uurpryrbulr

Sb0$0Hft, UhbS' Grigor'yeva

Uu,pryb-t br rlufu\ur{upd, tot' Alla Vladimirovna

4.r1 bp.rdl.rur(urL, 1o1' U{bu1u,tu-

Sbn{luhon{., bnhnh'

4ur1 bpurdlnur(urtu

Sh$nUtbUlr, Unublr' (-l blurdlurur(ufu, ludpurr[urp br drufu\urr[upd, tot.' rl Uurplubrufu $t$fUfrbUfr, thqntUSnu' 4-l bpurdlnru(ufu , ruqtut[ur$rn br rylpur[ru(urp,

U{bur1urfu

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llu[rl1- Strfurntb.'fuhfu urnrug'rf urnur![rfu riruulur1[rurrugnr-'r& (professional) 1furufp: Surrlu,nb-L hn Lrullfurult-3 t[f;p".ph UfbfbhburL {urrirulurupurfu[r bp,ld1-uh-tu l[,,!fu-pqp urnufl[rtu 1p!ruLurr.u[n[, thiiL..,rh rip' nr hr' lnpfnrfufnrp[rr-fup hr lupnrfuur[f rl[rtrlUr 1948 pnr-ul1urfu, bpp {lur1buu,[rfu! uluurbpurqrlp llnr- ryrp pfu14urnb1 4urrnru[urfufu

ry;nr-p[rttup t8): b1b1n.[ r.unrupnr-Ft,.Ll, Sru.ilurnbruL purgurn[r\ ulurrnb4nrp[rrfu \tnrfubLurt .ibt{ ,r'rrrpt ( 1931-32) nr.u.ufub1n. b€"t1l"p,i-1 'np U[,tqtCt" ttti}pb,n Snpp"tt, 1-.,-p-fup, qnp \t.ur-F-b F-FAF lfuru4urrnu[urfun{ h. he urnurfuurl ryu1Lru[[r nl.unlgnlfb {hurtur[rutu ( 9):

01tt.r-t,r!fu r[bprur1urnfuur1n.[ qlhpn.p, t1-1fu-\[r rplu.ut""" he fu1urfuur\nr-[r Itrlbp[rl1brufu tru,lurluurp-Lt' bpurdluur[ufu lhdlurf,hhfu ,tbt br- urfurl[rfurulbu hn 1932

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llqnt't 3-ttu rlbtuurtunt-1".l 4rutu1bu k'. 1ur3 thlbp[r[brutu lurriruluurf-Lt' llLhup lnfi'tu.lbl: llZt-+ (10), LnVftub (Lll, UVht (12) hr lur Uhfh (13) l,bugnrrinr[ 1933

\turfulpurrpunfuurfu rlbfurufunr--ttL rftuulrlr:

F-p1,i-furupurp fbtpbfbfu€ Lnrhutb l{rufftgC. <<Surynur1],frtr 4'fufuru1urmbfu Efuprug€trL urnurgurf rnulurnfnr-p[rrfup h-f bth b pb op. S-,1-rnbrufu, puur [uurugLbf Frugh \rurlu 1nr-fururnf nT br ]rr-purgufu{rrp ururppbp

"Ft Q t-th-gfunt fbl{Lrupufuntpbfuf rlp, nr-fu! ndru\rufu ful1,upu1ttft ,lC, riururfurulurpf \urfuur\rufr 4urrluh-ft ,lp, L. fp Lnr-th *lurlfuru\rufu .upurrr,llrllrntur[urfunrphurfu 4rurlurulurnuu[uurfu rufu4ruurru\rufunrp[rrfu ,lFt ( 14): lbrn,ugpgprullufu b furuLr. Lru Ulrfl*\ h-f fhgn. .,Ut,t- ldnr-urp I runufffu urfu1urilfu r1[rrhulpurrbl 4ururuprullnr pfrlrp: F-;g br ur;fuu1bt, of. S-,lu.nbrufu[rfu urnurt!fu trt"tpU 4ufur1[ruurgur rfrnpfhk t-rtprufuru\ ,lfr lru6npnr[ {rur(urn|n[rfug fu"p rpulLu\ur4urpnrqt,trl, rilrf ururrl-Lrltr Lr f

fru[ru[urLr pLrlnIfuur\nr-pJrtLfulrpp'Lrrrurtb ft-f 6lqpurnr-pbrfu, dbqfuruprufunr plrurL ;urnru\ntpJrtlr, br rlbp[ruu1t,u u'ruppbp lnpflrpnr tr'ruf 4uru\u.rgnrlnrp]rilr> ( 15 ): UVb\t Ff rf Fi-\hgE bru prupAp 1fuur4rurnli1n.l SurrlururbufrJrl Lnrurlp, rl[rurdrurluL-\ rlrrurlrurg \p ;,,ry.nfuf lurl.rrrrq[rptfu ,lLl rnLuLLl (ur; lipurdlurrr4urfu[, ,lp uurbl8rulnp6nrpJ,rfup ( 16):

ll^ tt qLur4ruut-L+ Jtf ,..2ru\l,1,rnnr(f[r Ln,1116r,,rlful,pnrfu l,r hfpt, uprl[nLp hf b, S,urturrnl,urL pLu,urL[rplrLlrnrL fhltr urnrulruuru6 durLprinr pLurb,l933-ltl, [1,p,un J,

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f",\L1'SrurlururL.uLLLprrrfu \p AoLf lurlLur\[r bp\nr rirubpruLnLurq.'<Souvenir>> (3nrl) 1,, <<Chanson Armcnicnne>> ( {.utE.,,\.uL [,pq ) ({tf'lbLp' i.u[u Ab^+t, 4urriurp ), qnpu \t-f +"+b Deux Pages cl'Album (bp{nr h! -1,1",lftu), ptu14u-rtunrp [unpurl[,p[rL uru11 ( 1?): 1935 L,';lr,lpLp 30-hL, llrl.,up {n1['L fll, ll1'- Q--,i,'qpb.,,Lb 1b[ur[rupnrpburlp Sur.l.urnLurfu tff [urrnurpb qbpqn{btub bp11ur]r,,rrlpJr $.,fupbttfu (Choral Fantasia): tlJ" -..fp".[, b. U,u1.,31 -1, hC *f,b. <albpan,[btu[, U-frpl;"p[f, dbt oF. Sur.l.unlrrufu ;rui.' pLpurr pbafu[tar[t pripnfunr-ri, riruurfubpnr 6l1nr.funrpb.L-L. [uurryup[nrpbufu Lppntptt.fu, ( 18): lt"\ Lrplnr.rlr ur1uu1!u [t.upurru!ru!mnLt,. *0r. Sr.urirurnburL hf ltipruryufugb ttf, rlbfurulrnr--.th lbftruriruu[rfu rif[, rufu1.url rip brrr ruulugnr.gblnr[ [rp rup4buururr[urpdnrpt,,-fufu nL lipudl.rrru[uL [rrftugurlfufunrp[rr.fup>> (1g): Lp dnrpy hru nrtu[r t,r, \-neher. utbPa"'lL-tub $utufbnbl t,r +btbg[rl1 ruprnur;ur;rnnrpt,.tut tu,url oF. S-,1-urlrurfuf 1u1fu',\b Jtl{furupurLnr-ptiurL rlf[, npnrLr {hd..,hnru,f bF tdr,.;f.rpblfufubpnr[ [uddnrurf funr-rulrurftuu rip: Surri.urnburlr qur;fu Surlpu4upbn bprudlurur[urfu pf prufuruurnbl8ur\rufu 6urprn,.upnrpbrurip: tlt, 1-p,rrqrbg t,fr qt-gurf furu[uurrpuunr-p[rr-fufubpnr-fu [urufur1fu nL Snrqru\rufunlpbrful, "t qbr{t, qrufunfug Jbt 4-1r,p.1bp bpryul[rfu urnb1furu1-t,tr ,lf .[n-l> (20): Gfunp4[tr !p \rurnrupnryu\.uL-lruurnf rupur\1rul1urfu rufubpllpurl pl,lnrfuru[nrpblfufubpnr-L, SrrrftuntbuL' (ru[ur.nru\ fp bpfrnuruur1 rnurp[rg[rL, -p1bfu rlupd,ur8 bp u[rpnr-.u6 nL 8rufuop urpnr-Lurnurl[unr 4[r f [, tlfLlb. tr"\ ['p \lrfuurrlpru\rufup ln!, hE urbufuf O-f,t'qt, ItbutLp bt $l'V ,r.r.'pbthf,41t1r fbl (21):

1935

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u[rpnrpfrtutubfn (23):

1937-hL .[lrf'|fu-\ruLrurqf ,, l1p (u'rurrumrrf, $,r,(l.l,L, nrp l-rn1L 1,-\L fp bp.udlnur\urfu qnp6nrfulnr pl,,hp:

P-t",1 \p lrupnr-

1938 [I-p,r' 1l-bL, $-a[,pt,[, [J.riLpfr\t,,,,1 {urriurFr,r[,uLf 0ppf.frp[l ln1Jrfu lOriental Halll ,lLl h., .'.ru! bq[,r1-,',r], hp urnruflrl.,uL(ru,nru\rr.rL ,lbl,urfunru,t[,: U[.6trfuntL prulruruurlirl6 {ru4urll FL.pLl,,ulr u.rj,r,r1l,,r llt, rlpurLnf frp uru{rurnpnrp[rrL_ LLff. <$tr1".l hd q-nl rnultrrnpnrpL.ulr,r 0p. S,,r.l,,r,,,l,,rLlr rufrrrrLurnlL, uur L. Ff -1, hft tlt,-glt t'n ,lbt *-.lr\nrp[rrLp qo[',rpLrul,, \1, rr1u,4! Surnru\nrF[,.Lf, Aru;Lrlrpnrl qurllnrruf,lrlnrpLtlL rllt, \ur1,"T L, (,,r;f,1, ,1p,,,5 ruriLlrr.rrriLrlrl 1',,111,pp ..,r,lrf,fb .11,pI nr urnrUt' u1rufuru1 nr 6rulupLl purpAl,l,pp L1,r1lr rrrrrl,rl6rrrp rplurrtnr rifrL> t 24i: 1938 tlL\."l,.ff l,f 10-f'1,, 1939 UL,11,rrL,ipl,1, 24-lit, L, 194 1 J}L\,r,l,ripbp 5-hL

<nqsbutrbn

2001

Oh0bllLtltr

rlblrurLnrulfubpn.[ tt"lp \tnrfubfuurl $ura[rpl[' Au;Luurftlrnf-L: 1942 SnrL[ru 26-t,L. rlLlurfunturl $-a['ph[' Ut'.nhe ib"n 0Lt tMusic for All) upur4[rtn!bl' riruutuur\gnrpliurlp bp11nL([' tlilt" F..rp-qburfu[rfu: 1942 L"Sbrlpbp 1l-bfu. ribfuurLnr-+ ,iE lrr-r, g.,rrCt'f,bt'tlh.qt'e ib"f Oth upu([,L rlf!: F-gh rufu4ururru\urfu rlbfuurfunr.ur{rbpf-fu, Surluru,lru.rfu $-a[,pb[, rlffl rluuLu[gru6 ! prurylurp[rt lbrlupnr,lruurrullur! Ahnfuurpllfubpn,' {-! $b1,uprr,-lruurruu[rp,lg U[,nlpL-ruL 1251, llpgurl"rl1utu 0{rbp-lt'tu (26), Lh"h $prutuuf[,fu (27\, Ourrnpntu $t,gtl (28),Ubq.nl, -bt ltpttu t Maison des Arts ) ( 29 ), ['nrgpp Ubf n[h[1 {n$tr ( Ewart Memorial Hall ) ( g0 ), ,u51br tl1b4"*lrtt.t'"1 tIn(urrirlf- llrtt puurbpruupur([rfu t 3 1 ) ff[: hppbr- rlbfuurllurrnrup, Sur.irurnbur! nr-fubgru8 b t-!fu funrrulrug-fu11: {bpn5[r1bru1 rtLfurufunlru{rlrpnrL br funrru1u,4-lrrlf"lrb-pnrfu [Lp.ugCbL rufu funr-urt-f b Ue-frLuppt,t'(UnLrupLbp),'[.u['[' (f]nggurpu br- $t'.lf tminor), Opbfrrrntrbp br '.L- t"ef'u,[.uf Sf,\Lp, SnLltrppo {b- r{rngprupup), Ungruppt (fnllbppo nb rlrngpurl.up, Unfu-p 1rlb6urlurp ( major) ), qbp1".[b!t tUnturupLbp Fl,. 14, I7 hr .2G, f ntulbppo .',o r$ngpurlurp), G".['bLJr (tl"r11.urnLbp ptr. 2 br 3, {updnrpltLlrb.p (Etudes), rfrulubf, b,,lf f nfpbttubp, fp",,L,1tubp), Cnrrhu\b (llhFbntuhqrrb7 lPapillons)), l-[rupt' (lnftt'r[ru\-tu {'rltubpqntp[rrfutubp (Hungarian Rhapsodies) Pt'. 11 br L2), $"fbt' (llnur![,], q-btbrbrl (Premier Nocturne) ), \nufuurrnnu[r (Rondalla Aragonesa), llt,r{bfut gb rUqurlr[rru[urlr 8.u31-tunrur1), Sp $-b-51 {ttbufupp 4-f'6 | {La Vida Breve). <<Uq-fufru\urtu Itttut'>), Shul[rtu[r! (Opbfi,rurfulip), ftur.ff (U"fu-Phfu), \Fu1nfr".[h ({bdtu.,,fubrp br r{rnr$n[uuhtubr (Themes and variations), bplr ?2), llpg--t'S..hbrt' (rfrupdnr-pbrtutubr), U"rp1l'" FrupJun,-'pupburlrf (bu1 uluF, b'|hq., UQ4-f tt), llpurri lU-1--pburfuJr ( Fng€-F-, <<Unrpbptttl q-ft>>), bt r.u11 lipudlnur4,ru!fuhpnr urnhl8rulnpfnrp[r,-fufubp: \u 4urlurnour gnrgru$r hfu€fubfu gn;g llnr- .n,u; S.u,irurnburfuJr pLrlurpArutf -tt"-f4urlbgnlnrp[rrfug: Ufu fbkfuurp,u.rfuru& | urlbfuurnurppbp rynputplrufufubpnr- br- r1u1pngfubFnL trrrpnl bpurdluru.r4ruLfubpnr bnhbf ' u1u[n€, rluruur[urfu, .lt q-.,1ulm, rrruturlnf ..rulrupn br. uqryullrfu 1u1p"gfubp, Efur11pkbtn{ rup4hurnur.[.updrl\urfu (technical) [-tL 4fuu.rprur-npnr-pltfuLbp' u[ub1nr[ Fup[unr-rlupburlr[r funrpp rlurLpurfun..u1fubpbfu .lfrfu1br Lt "Ft' Frut't urnblfurlnp6nr pfrfufu bpp: S.u,l.urnLurfu 4rurftu4u"rruruurp lutnlnr-pbru.lp 4rufur1bu L\ruf \ furubr hpfth. funrurt'lkgnt br" ubLb\-thL funrru1n1: Lr.-1-\g*S f, op!fuur[, r..[tp-fuo 1]n1 'trr,n,ir.rqpphutfut'L ( 18 Ob,'rp',ru,p 1936, 'tlflpnrp[r 0pbf Ubtu-d"fdh tHotel Saint-Georges) rtft), rlb6&o-unr$prulro llth" F-p-1brutu[rtu (23 3nr1[ru 1940, $'uCpnqp Aulturuur{rfrnlLr ), un{rpurlro $t4,up lUu-rlurunrptirulr[,fu (ur;drl' $-,rq-pliu.,fu ) { 26 {n\rnbrlpl,p 1940, $-a[,pb[t AurSLruur{r[rrn$r), l,r rlnrlurlrnrurlLbpn.[ [rt"lp nrfubqru6 !nrpru\ru4urpfuLp' I [rtuu U'.rtuplotbffh ( 15 U-1['" 1936, QfSp"rp[, Uftft'\butu l,l,i-1,r-[-Lh U-t S.luurdultbt' (Salle d'Assernbldel rll[) br $['ft{ ltl-q.upburtu[r (23 ObrnInr'uF 1939, tLtpbgu,ulrtFt "t Ftrp-qLurL upul4ltL ,ltl ), r1u-rlLrru\rrl,rup trnr[,6[r {urlrnriurfu-fl, prlurLur[r ( 5 Snrlr'.t.up 1942, $-CpUt,1. Aru;fuurur{r[rrnfl, l, Lir P-, !nr pur\ru4urp tL1btrr',ul-,1p #r,\til' {27 r}h\urLfpl,p 1945, $.uqhf'bh {ur3 $tlu,pnrbuururu}rp,un U[,nr[.]1,-fr dl!r 4l.rn ( 32 ): {-11tt ttu-r\ \ururlxpnrlur\rll. l,l,rlnrL nr 5ur!nr; lnp6rrrLlnrpl,urL, S..rrl,.,r,rrl,,ll, [,p l,'f nr Jf hn q-LL urnurt L;r,ru1Lu ,lu,\r\rurlruprlrrr f,lLu,l, dLl, tr 40-,r\,u1, lilnr ru[.;,ulrLtr;rnr

ohobtll,ttrr

<nqsbutrbn

2001

hp\prrp1 \LuLL rurlpnltruqLu 111' Lnt[rynr-[r rlurlLru[fr nrunlgtnr-phruL -",1-p!q.[rfu: 1940 OLrnpnrrup 4-tL kf \-q,l-\Lpqb hf -t-ltbprnLbpnrfu urnurfJrL Lnrruryu4urlrlfrr-nrb\fur1pnrpfrrfup, ntF <<0p. S-,1-,nL,.,rfu 1frrnnur& b rufffu ,lbl{ rulur[bpur[r At'f,eLf n tt !-!- FLf Lt, lir l,L1 n[ urrl,1[r yrrrn\nf nl l, u.rfunLn urfffu rlf-\nrfu fuhp1fu1ru8 ! t'n musicalitdL> (33): [I3rr nrtr\LlfnrphrLllbFf. urLpLrplJr[ruprup rnupbllufu fhh ,!fut-,1, tfn lurpnrfuru[nr [rL l,urulbpl,g --f t" rlffulbr 1962: llfunfugrlf runurf[rfup -].lh \tnrtulituru; S-.1-*tiull[' pl,ru\rupurtubtu fbl, 1941-1958' $ruqhf'bh Ufhfhhburtu {ruriurluurpurl[r 0[hlrfuP[1 {"f,1, ,lbt, h"\ 1959-1962' l-3 $blurpnrburnuu[rp,rrg U[,nr-pburfu Of.pfl,ufu Up-4['fu.llf: lllrnlq.iruulrru\gur6 bL 138 urlurkbp-, npnfugrl! 115-p'4u;, 23-[' ]uJtL.,t{t ( 34 ): FpLfug rnbuur\n{, npu[nr[ Lr 4lrurbrnryu\rullnr-pburrip Etlutn{ ,itt-hn b{ru1,nnuJ, rll[, .ulnfug ,lbf nll,rnpnrptr,-l, uurbl6Lnbfu bf urdlrnruufpfubpnr plurfuurllfubpnrL fbt b,. lpurtbg[rfu n1 il[rur;fu Upbtf, Uuttunbu,{1b, Ufr-erf, Snru-p&p[r nr-lur1pnr"p[rrfu[, ur;1br Lp OprQpt bth+uhtr'b br dnryf'*1 Stdh,ltdb hprudrnur[urtu ptuturury'rntuhpnrtu 4urrlutl1prufuâ&#x201A;¬[, hrp-p-lr1[rrp nrfu\fur1pnr-pburfu rftuufrlr Lpbg-1npu gfufuu[uouru[rufu 1n;u l1p ,-bullp utlt pl,p[dt-pnrfr ,lL-t: {,u4,u1, f}f.p!l,ulr' purqrfru4rinr-rn 1pur1!-[r rlp [unpurpurt-Lg tr,hl".[, [rfu{rLurmt'u1 rlbplnr6nr-pl,urL \tbLpuphb -j" nrfu\fu1pnlpbrfufubpb! ,tL-lrc ( 35 ): fl.rtttr 4nlrult.urnp ri'r.urnpur\u.rfu rip' L[,qup[,- t'r1u,pb-fug, -3,rqbt [t.up--1ur;r.rrnt[r. <<Lrur- l1bgnr -&g, [urfunlru.rr np 4urpnrur6, 4n1ur6nrptt.fu t-th, lf,g-ltprullfulrpnr L[ururfrurip lir- urn(ruuu.rpru\ -!1, rurlffup, ttfut "f \ur[unr.urf I nLunLgnLrlffu, ltupbLt, bf, urbuLrt 1 dL6rurlruufunrpbulr gnr[> (BG): Uu,ttpbt, rufu(purdlit- \n 4ruriupLl,g F-ft+,lruL'rpurp .p-tbt oururp pfufuurr1ururfubpnr l1-upfttefubfn rulu nrlllllpnrp[rLLLbpnrL .iuu[rfu: [l3.,u1b', l. Ur.1nfu kf 1pb. <<Qur(u!tnru6 npru\[' urhuruL\[rrlt\lr, !p urrlpnlfnrpburlr ,lbl nfu-hf nrful1fur1pntplrfu rlp. lurt fuuurn.urfg, ulnnlurLnrpbrulr dllpurnrpbrl 1,. rirutrrpnrp[rrfu, 6l1nrfunr-p]rr-fu, pbpbr-n.p[rfr)) (3?): L"lfu pLLulurrnp nr-p[r1 nrfu$rlpnrpLruL rlp urnfpn{ l1turp'r'r;ru;urnr[r ,'r5,rr1br. <<lrp -,lpnltnrpL'rfu fL! +irurt-fug nrL\Lr1pn.ph.fu,ip, np \n.[lr-rb tbF-q-fug rftufu\urr[rupr]nr ph.t, rlp br rl[rudruriruL-k' bpru*pnru\rufu rpuuur[rurpu[nrpburL b,ul{urll ruLA\nr-pt.lr, (38): [l(-,ruu[,\ rf ntpL,ul SL',tl,'hpb \-n6tef . .,llt, nrlrllfulpnrPblrbL urnrugru6 pL14rulrrrp mulurrnpnrpfrrLfu ur;L L' ,,F r.u1ur[bpurfubff nrfu[rfu tl,el-rrurluut.uC hr t"h"- ulrrrrr[rl1 rulrClirrrn'rr[rupdur\urL lp.rqriurrnpr,,.,i: lllrnfug lrur ul.1111.rfuturnnrur6 \p [dnthL Flpu[, fru\ 1.un,rltrrrnru6 urlurlll,p,nfuLrpp' tt,h. p,lpnfuur8 rlb\fuur( prulr.r, n1 urnl,l6urqnp6nr pLurLr ): "qtrL> 39 G. $lrrrltl;[r,urnrug[,u luurLrrlrur[urn.nrpbrurlp hf LfL. <<tlfunllrLpnr br purpli\ur,ILbpnr rrL6rullrrr l,l,1r\rulnrpb.urip uurlrlf,nrur6 uroLurl1.uL.lpfunlnpurfr rlp.lLl L'np rnl,11[r rrrl-rlic,u, ,,;,. L'rurfl Srr,i.u,rr].ruLJr urlurhlrf,-fubpnrL ntlr\fu1ptrr-p[rrfup: \p$rb1",l ItL.t"t[rfu.;r,', ,,rL1,,,,i rip l,ru \p 4n1u\brl 4ur;bpnrlr Lprrrrilrnurh-L qLtLghh jurrnlgurLlrlLbpp' nprr'lr;, ,rrril,l, ,,,rrfrpn{ nrd{.rnrp}rufp \n p-rrufru!rnnt Jrfu: 0p. Sur.l-.ttLulb prupip 1r,,,frrul,l,1l,l,p,,,l rrrf pL ! rulu pfuururlrL\.u1, fu\urn-qt,nttL'tF hl, \-tr.lfL, rllru\nr.r.r6 L 1',,1!,ilrrr11rr1lll'ff'[LE.umh nrL[r 4u3\ru\urfu rllru\n;p[, l.U.l1L"p([tr: U..r\.u3L ['L1 n1' [rpl,l, l1p rp';r.lful {rlrrnnrrrur6 +fni}hubof ,it,. ru1fu u\pL f, nprlnrl \p \ruurufL hn rl,r'1,\urrl,.,;r,lrullurL rlurprnrurnpnrp[rrLLl,pp: Ffu-\-L t' nf of . S,r,,lururLurbJr purlullurqlrb lrLrprrL'r\"r pJrrblrLpp r;n;urlr,.rL hft rrrlu-r\l,prnfubp,r,l, ,lLlD (40t: {-Lpt,..qL',, Ulrpnrruir dLl'LurnrFh l{urf6h.trF. .O-ftr.lh

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2001

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rupurpru8[rfu {l,purfh1 \burfueb br- bIlullrt'll frfu1u1bu bprudlnnrpfrfup hpfu-t 'l-ft 4p6nr-ufuet t".t"-rypEng[r r$p> ( 41): llu[r[ur t"h t"+n pfuurpurL[r fnL b ru;t purqriurp[rL BfuLur[uouur[ufufuhpnrfu' npnlp funr fpnrur8 bfu S.url-,nbuL[r \urqrftu\bpulu& nrlttttpnrpf LfuLbpntfu: l\u ptu'tu[rtu urplbt S-,!-rnbutu! !-t"'l urlur\bprnfubf'n l{[ ulfuhtu t-lf,t t ef b. rlbLur\urrnrupfubp: lltt1p,r, Uuplb-lr' 1949 Ubulurbrlpbg 29-bfu, l-t $1,-r1-pn.lrurnur"t'[-g UJ,nr-pb-1 ,lbl [nr r.nru; t'f'-Ltf'-fut,|{ ribfuurfunr--tp (42), npnrfu qp 3rulnpr1b It'!.ut.ttlnr-p[rrtrfutip tllltgurufurpp[rur, Qf;pnrp, lrup.ufuolnr-1, tlfug-F.,, tl,n[t"-ll.,1uu{*, dpfub., l-nqufu (43): 1958 Urr;[r" l-!fu Gnr{,l1 brrlurrnnr-pbrufu fh|1urfunr--.1r,.[ ht"lp lltntfubLru! {-! $b1-pn.}rurnuru!purg U['"r-pburlr .tbt (44), t'"h 1959 U-p- 14-tlr. $-a['pb[, Ub,llD"fub€ tr..-1-[unr-rlp[r riruufuru[gnrpburrip l1p funr-ru1b Ungurpp[r nf rlrn4purlurp pnfu1bppnfu t 45 ): br urSunlbu [p lupnrfuur\nr[rfu ". hE pruliuulurn[nr[rfu [rp urpu{bpurfu bpn rfu ;urtn 1n rp[rr

Lfu bp p :

$.u(bfl-t' Lnpurpurg ur11ur;!L bprudlnrufu"gt l,hdtrr.,drf nL runur![,L llqtt. Q-ef lun Sp-p[r lruurnr\ 4purr-!-pnr[ ryufrur[! r1ururut""" lfp fu1ul.url1nr[r -fuopbfu bpu.rdlnurfung[rfu ,lbl (46), uluryrofu rlp' q_n[ rlbf funr[rpnr-rinr[ h[ t-F".fu-l1b rl[rfu1bL 1991 (urtbfr e-L bpbunrll --Ft'l: hF urlurllbprnllbnn l1g t-lLtfu bprudlnurfung[r nrfu[pfur1pnr-p[rr-Lfubpnrt ,lbl lrr nrlurfug ;burrugultrl hn r1unfulufu fbfuur[urnrupfubp, Jrfu1u1bu. lr,lurfu O-gbp, trr-t-gbp, U(,1-," llr1t. 9-4p-, npnfug h1nlpfubp [tnllrbfuufu fuuhr 1959-t'fu,

lirpnulullurfu pbrltipnt r[pru;: bpurdlu,urfu"gtr trr, 4-! rulur\liprnfut pffu bfu' [urlpur['rp l-t\ U.up{r,rburfu, nr urluo[ O-f t,th .lbt hff {-fb ftutu bp11r^r[.,nr.lp, Upth d,ufu['\bufu' b1]ru1nur4u3 ;urynfu[r r1urlfuur\[r luruur[uou br $ru4['fbtr UF. l-nr-uurrnp!1 b[hlbgnrn! bp1bl,nLur4rup, [&..rryr-4'[r 9"p,r1-dbrufu' "F hF bpurdpnur[urt pp8nr-fufnrpt',Ln [p lurpnr-fu-lfb th+-h"tt, rlf[' llfuur4[,u S[trpLbfb,rL' $urfu.u-ur;f urfunr-r.ufu[r ryuuururnl, br lurrn nrp[r1fubp: Surrl.uu,b'ul, t n f ufuh."{urpdru[ruL kb.,,fu{,h urrlpnl! nr1b1[r8[r [!p.'gghfu tururrrrufurlurf I urrbfir p-1, 500 -1-\bprnf: l\uop, ufu .prulnr-ruf 4urlf-!hlr l1b-u,fugb, ht-qftt ['p urfugrurnp {rurn€tt t",tbfr.[, \p 4brnb,h t'r Luluhl'fu uurtubpnrlr 1npfnrtufnrpl,utu, \p 1,p6nr-[, [,,nt" hrbln tur,rur6nr rlfubpntfu:

Lt.-p1 S,l.l.u.nlrurl tffr 4rufu1[rur.uLru; h1[u1urur4rul bpurdlnnrphrufu ulurrnrinrrurlhfuurqur;rnnrfu nt urrlLfuurruftbshh rull(uru'ru\rufunrPtrrfuLbfbll ,lL\fr, npnlrtr, nrpnSL nr ufu\npfuttth {F"frlp pnrlur6 LL urLnp ul.uur.lnrplrrutr ulurj6urn !!tp"rL.l!!: hntLg pbufu

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1998,

\ llpl" oltupLr\f [fut[uLu1 urp-pLpgfu lutrblntudf\t g\1, ta-1? (urp.u1,bp!L): tl5',nLq i,'r--p-6 lrfu{, npnl lpurnnrri-

2.-tr,Lrn['u b-,f,",6LuL, bqlrulm,uluq ,r2utln1pft ulunfntplttb, $-cppb, lggl, b[ 3.-8hgl,fht, Fpr,,urhurL, 1ut1 Lyut<t2mutQrttfu ulluur1rlututfftn

rrul,, 1996, l!

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215:

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1.-Sb'u 3- t13,1.".1, ,.bqht{-nu[r urn'r$.r-\-rq 1r,u1furu\ur(urpnr(1, ofr. lr..-p.1 S-,5-rnLrrrb[r (Lrn bp\nr durrlr), fntllru, hupurfuqn,t, Fh, lgb, l Ulr.1u,l,fpL' 1gbt, tt 6_?; 5.-llpp"r-[r fnL\11 ( 1896-198i'), lurfrur\.u(urp br bpurc]1urur4rufu, qhdfuul.hffu qblfnrpF L. UiltrbEb.,fu {urriurlur'r-fuh bprudl',ur\rufu {[,,It up\[,lr: trb fbLurfunr-qfubp.,.[ b, Fb hef,b. 'u1r-gi-1 rlbfuru\urrnurp Lr',ru-rq'rlunrrlp[r 4brn, 2plurqrulur6 | brpn.{-Jh, upttL urb.;.*h u. lrru4,,rfu1tuL-pnr ,lL!: {bqhfuu\u& | rih& p[rrnr[ urnbl&-1.pi..pp.frfrfrp: --pptp \rur*lbpnr 4'urrlurp: brlru& b o*r[hqt' bg"r L'p.i.rr1 ,np ufrLqfp[, q-1jpi ,rbl: urr''p[rfubp r[urpur& b l,1'. b"r,ch bp,'d1-ur4urtuLbpnr-

1-'-[.ro.r-11-r,

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b,rp-qp tComposers Grouj) t"t furu[uut-qh qrulrnoLp: lrp ,1.,r"[,fu rlurfupruriu u\t mb,u Up.p--[, f ".q61, *lhV Ulrlnrrtt h lryQuQudt qu'r 1u2fuuQft lutfutp, [urigurqpnrpfrrL b, rrbp-inrpfrfu. l-r\ U.,-1b-L, $-4[,pb, 2000: 6.-Sh'u, opJrLru[, <<qlLir',tp[' tt,lun. {ur,ir.r1uruF-fuh 4-! lpfurfuurrurp-fu.hppr, llphr, opurphpp, $-(['pb, 2 3nr-[,u 1931: <<llpA,.rq,'lrq QljpnrFbt, Op. tr",-p1 S-.!--b',r]fu nrunrrifuurrurprn udbrbhb',fu {.uriur1u,'p,rrrJr bpurdlnur\rufu h-i-rrftr rr, uphr,1 uhu*nbrrpbp lg3l: 7 --D. Tosbath, "Les dernidres manifestations rnusicales du West-i{ all", L'O;ient,'Biyrouth, l9 Juin 1931.

8.-Sb'u Beatrice Maaloufova, "The story of music at AUB", AUB Bulletin, Beirut, spring

1997, Volume 39, No.

l/2, p. 49-50.

9.-Sb'u Dany Brunschwig, "Beyrouth", Le Monde Musical, paris, Juillet 1gB2:

*0n. L. Srurlurnburfut'r-lltlltphrlr>>, llplrt, 14 3,r,1[ru 1932: lrulruqrnl, o-rhq, 20 3.,r1[,u 1gB2:'e-t'ncole Normale de Musique de Paris", L'orient, Beyrouth, 2 Aodt igzz, L',pp--, {-tbq, B gqru-r,, 1932: UTt-|, 'lf;p"'p, I Ubqul,rtpbp 1g32: 10.-1. ll., *0f. fut.-p.1 Surriruurlirufu[r trnrurqru4urfurlfupD, 6 Uqpt,t lgBB: F., ; <<t1-,r1r,j3-5r"u.1pbfu, -.,r1,npnrp[,rLr,tip 0p, sruri.u,nb-rrp p5"1r1-Lbi;, g uqni,, 1g33: 11.-D. T[osbathl, "[,e Rdcital Nevarte Darnadian,,,L;oiirnl, g Avrii rirl. 12.-t&.tp.'hto, u0r'. Sruriru,r'L'rLr[r Lrrrruqur(urLrllup .[flpn,ph ,fb?>, 11 ltr{pt,1 lg33: 13.-V. A., "Mlle Nevartc Darnadiarr", lJ Avril 1933. 14.-D. T[osbath], "I.e Rdcital Nevartc I)arnadian'.. 15.-V. A., "Mlle Nevartt: Darnadian".

16.-O1p.r\t,g, *0f . Surriruur[,.uLf

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llrlrl*//,

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19.-"Le conccrt Patnragrian au Wesl-Hall", l-'()rit,nr. S Ddcelnbre 1935. 20.-Orrnik. "Au West-Hall. [Jn conccr.[ s;rr-rs l]l-rir.titk.r,r M. padrrragriarr ct sa troupe,,, Bcyrouth, 7 Ddcenrhre 193.5.

Jggr,

21.-qLtttfuC bt $lr1,,,nru1,L1[rp.1r, Oru;,[,,;, li. ,r,,.,1,1,. l(]ib, !l 42_43: 22.:'l'e rdcital dc Mlle DantrcJiarr'' t ti, lttit' tltr Nori, Alep. I Janvicr 1936. u3., lrt,r,ulru4"rlrlf ulrL iluru[rL \turpirurl ,.,,1,q1, 'lr'rl,r 111,1,,1, ( ll 3rrrLnr rrrp lg36 Lr 10 3r,1,n, urp lgii6 23--Sr'u Arsittci Kh:rtclradtturiitrr, "('lrt'z Mllc Ncvarl l)arnaclilrn". /.c .ltttl-,.llJuillet l()17. )

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200r

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24.-t[-4-Ll Flbgbbrutrr], <Ln.rup1 Surrl,uurbrulr[r 1ru1fuur\[r nb"trP-m>>, UVh',16 lf-prn 1938: UbLurfunrur{rfu rluuJrfu tnh'u Lruhr g-qbt 9rugr.,pb.ufu, nOf . L. Srr,l-rnbu.rfuf rlrulLu\[r funrru1ru4rufu1fu[.fu urnp[,r >>, Upbr, 18 U-pur 1938: U-.urrtfu-h, oOf . fur.-p.1 Su,lururbufu[t funrulur(urfu1lug>>, Uphr, 19 U-pu, 1938: 25.-<$bryupnrburnru\rufu 1gb1 gbphllngp>>, 12 tlb\urb,lpbp 193?: <<lI.g-pt1burfu funrutru4urlrlbu>),21 tltlp[,1 1939: <<bpurdl-u[urfu 1,urfu1]ruurrnp br purgun[r\ bpb[n;pfunr[rpnrur& qlbF".lbful br GnruqbpJr lnp8hpnr-fuD, 17 Uruprn 1940: <<bp-d1-r'r\.ufu 4urfur1[rururnp br pu.rgurn[r\ Irpbhntp funrfpnrruf Gnrrlufulr 1np&bpn L\>>, 22 U-p- 1941 ( tnb'u "A I'Union Artstique Armdnienne", ln Caravane,2T Mars 1941): <<bpurdlurru\rufu 4urfu1[ruurr-np hr. purgun]rl1 bphqntp trnr[rpnru6 Uffurnblunlr]r qnp&bpnr.fu>>, t7 U-j[,u 1941: <<bp-d1-ur\.ufu 4urfur1]ruurrnp h, p.ug-,.t'q bfbl{njp tunr-fpnrur& G"pftu[r 1np&bpntfu>>, 19 Uqp['1 lg42 (tnb'u {.[ru(utu] F[lglbrutu]. r1ur1fuur[]r

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bpryu4rufu1fup {r.rg $b1,.upnrburn. U[rn.pbufu Upru4Jrtr ,lbl>, Uph,2 Snrfun,rrrp 1951): llry[rrpfuLpp 1fu1nrru& urblh\nrp[rr-fufubpp r[bpgnrnu.re bLâ&#x201A;¬ bph\nlpfubpnr lurlrnurlfp-

r1116 r{rur;1ntfu

l'pbfu:

26.-<$hrpupnrbuurur\urL ghf h\"tPo, 29 U-;['u 1938 ( [urr' truturur{rp!fu }: 18 tb\rnh,lpbp 1938: <<lp-r1-pru\ur1[rL (ufu.1fu-purfu,u],ro27.-<<kn.uur\gnrpbrufu

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1943 (pu'r

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30.-L1eh.tfuh\ Ulrntph-fu funr.uryu(.ufur1bup, 10 U-p- 1951 ( tnh'u A. J. Patry, "Concert instrumental et vocal de l'Union des Dames Armdniennes Aidzemnig", kt Bourse Egyptienne, 12

Mars 1961: (Sh\fu. lllfbrlfu[,\ UJrnr-pb.ufu puurfubr4frLlrurlbu\[r bprudlrnur\rul, dbf bfbhtlpf Uphr,20 U.upu, 1951:

>),

31.-<SJ,1prufu bp\urp {u1 lllu\nrpurlJrfu U[rnrpbult 3[,ufururlbru1 nu\bur1 1ngL1tr,ufuur\ufu>r, 1962 (uth'u <<lllbgu-fulpt"! (rujnrplrtup rl[rru4u1"tL \n ulruurnrk SJqp-fu bnh-F l,ur1 U1-[nrpu1[rfu Ufnrphrufu lJ,ufuru,ll,ru\]r nu\bru; lnpblburLE>>, UVhr,27 r]b\urbrlpbp 1952):

21th\rnbrlpbp

32.-fnr\l1lr funrurlru(rufullulrtr rluulrfu utb'u "Recital de Violoncelle",lmages, Le Caire,

lanvier 1946: UJ,,., rnblh\nrpJrrfufuhpp r[bpnnrnur8 tfug $-ahnbh iusfuururfrJrrnJr urulurqpnrurr\ pu;r,.ur1[rptrhplfu:

33.-Lhph-l ,l[, ((Lnrru1ru4rufu1t,u $p>>, UVbr, I OL,r,pnrutf 1940: 34.-U1u rnblL\nr pJrrfufubpp gurrlurll bfug nrfu$r1pnr p'[rrLfutpnr tur!ururl[,plrtpLL: F-Sl. ,unr-fffuffu, rlJrru pnlnp[rfu 4urrl,up Surrlu,r,lrurfu prupLlu$"pla ulurtrrfruu.nurf nr urqurqpur6 | ilruLpurfuuufu 1ur;rnruqJrpfubp: llrrrut[rL rrrb$r1pnrpl.rufu rlruu[rfu \p qrnLnr[r Alrnurlfrp ;ru1rnur1Jr1' f p Sur rlur,n burfu ]r ruL lfu ur \urL f r urfu J,L rl I t : 35.-Sb'u {[ru(ruL] FIfpfb.ulrl, ,,0f. lr',,-J,r1 Sur.lururburLJ' urlur\L1'u'LLpnrl, ;uru4ruL11

Uph,5 3nrfu[," 1943: 3ti.-t[[r"{-nh-l tl-tlurplr-1,g1, <<0J,. L.

qt,up>),

$,u,l,,rrnbu-rfuf rulru\l,prnbLpnrb $45: uurTl'V, I 30 3nrfufru "rp>t, ilnt 3?.-H. Soulon. "Auditir)n (lr\ cli'r'cs tlc ltrarto de N4ll,.' N l)urruttliatt' .

i'anc. l.l Juin l95l

Lnr,rrl-(-L1L-

9I9!tl:"!I-

--,

- "r\trdition --_

38.-'H. Soulon,

tit,rt, J Juin 1955.

--_-_I-..--_--_<n

uup

des eldves de piano dc i\,lllc Nevartc l)arnadirtn",l,e prog,ris Egyp-

31).-"AudiLiort des c<ldvcs du prtll'csseur de piano Mrne Nevartc Damadian", Jeurnnl tl'Egvpte, Le (laire, l0 Juin 1955. 4O.-Ch. Frangiadakis.'.Audition dcs eildves cle Mlle N. Danradian", Le Progris Egyprien, 12

Jtri!let 1957.

4l.-Antoine Gennaoui, "lntdressante audition d'6ldves de Mlle Nevarte Damadian,',

Prcgris Egyptien,24 Juin

I_c

1961.

42.-Sb'u H. Soulon, "Rdcital Astra Mcsserlian", Le Progris Egyptien,

43.-sh'u [kbrn[ru b-,{'nr6brufu,

15-3 16:

44,-Sb''

b1".-p1

I Octobre 1949. bll,ulmucq [2uQn1pf ulun[nrplr fr, $ruc,[rpl-, 1ggr, f!

3ru\n1,Liurfu, u0F.

U1'hr, 14 Urrrl[tu 1958:

Gnrlf\ luurluurnrFb,,,Lt' turrfuul{h

nrLllfurlpnrp[rr1p>>,

45.-Sh'u Antoine Gennaoui, "Concerl de l'Orchestre Symphonique du Caire au profit du Colldge M6chitariste", Le Progris Egylttien,l6 Mars 1959: b.1r,,-p11 3ur[r,pburtr, <U[u[rprupbu.rfu {urpdurpurfuf funrurlu4rutrlbrp>, llpln, Z Uqpht lgbg: 46'-Sh'u *Ort. 3n,lr.,r urp 1960:

tiut-l"ufu ttqq. bp.ud1ur.ufunn[r lruuurrnnr [p fulurLur\nr[r)), llph,

<nqsbLrpbn 200t

OhObItLUtr

SUSh UUUtulItlbSf, bF nh nhu nhuLuuh F nFFhhtul, bp. tu nhh p nhuu bq'D

tu8 bPu+GsnFFbutu + 000 p.rur\ru![rfu, t$u1nug[r grulruufp Un4urftifrn Fbi}..,',,p b1-Fri-,i, $-a[,pb[' 4rurlurlururufubl,,tbt u1ur1nu1ufubg rnngpnpru\urfu Fbq.c, futt.P nrfubfuru1n{' 1-1hpp bvt ul-"u\, ,t82, 1896-196./, rupdurfurufuulnr[ lbpurqurln 1fu.u4urrnur[ulr[r: ll;u ,r1[uururnrp[rr-fuf, purn fnrpbufu, pupnr.lrrullnr-p[rr-fuL | fun;fu pulrruulp[rfu lqbff bqlrul-ruh ,tt|, db. 7-p 4ururnp[,L (nh'u Dftbnfuut, Ftr 2, llqf't't 200t, bl 22-30): tl1[., - - rp[' p pru 1\r., g.u E | 4 bur btbru 1 q".["lrbp bfu . " r-fu

lrbfiUDnFtrFFL $Lnhb UlIUghL' {-lh-hutu 4rupgtlr t-f trugnr-,ip 18?8-1923 $Lnhb bft\Pflf'+' {ur1bpnrL ryllpru[urfu 1urpdnr-rlp r1|qt' b1J'u1-"u $Ln h N trn P n P +' l,u.; L-p rfu l1ufu nL ru l1ufu r1p n rpf rfu p " $Lnhh gnnfnn+' {ru;bpnrfu urfurntruru{rufu 1np&nrfufnr"p[rrtrp $Lnhh, tFlr$btr 0 P +' {ru; lrp n r-fu € ur tur€ ru lt-fu 1[,f'g n p n1n r ril, b p p $Lnhh, .l-bSbPnFt' {-!bp".tu [Ll{bfult'tu br rlpu\nrpru;[rtr lnp8nrtufnrpfrtup .l-bf,guFul, +unsbgLbr, uq.FhFntbrl {bgbpnprl 11nL[uJrtu f bl urf Fn1[ purdtL ,lf funr[rpnr -E b bprudlnnrpbrufu, qnp pru p ryl ufu F - F \p I rufu itu bltg rl b p pfu p b p g n {r b p n r-tu n I pu tF n r [i]b urtu :

tusbPe b$FqLsnuh ubg,

1896-1961 lbd,tu..'h' UntUUUbS fib$UUF bL-hUUU

$tnhb q.b8bpnF+. lusbFnFtu etuqbFu8hl, bh UGUqnhFUShl, $nFDnhf,bnbFhttfu e bFUdGsnttFDhlre bh bfi$b8 n'LnhFhhtue

tL liprudlurnt!]Lurb Lr LpqL,rnlnr,lbt: l-th.u\.ufu .llru\nrP-lhL'br pL\bp-!1fu \urlrlru\bf u{nrllrl[nltlrbpnrL fl,Erurftuufunrp]rrLp Lrrruqrr.r4tufutt,ufuLp l,r fuLp\ru!ruqnr.fulip \urrpftu\bp .'1ru8 | n1 rlJrurlL tf, ub{,ur\ul',13;L, hq}rul,nur\ur! urrlLLurrlL8 nr urrll,hru6'rfuop lil,ruttl, f -rp-(lrbp nr rlf [: b{'q--1,ru; bprudlur,-\ruL \LurLphL ,tLl L1.uL.u\ru1[rg tpt r "ll.] Lf LLqlqlr6l, lo1, lctp utqttt ",5tpLPhfu 1.l,rlur1f",FJrrhful,pp, r,pndr fhqfrtPPrL lf-f L O-1""'p lr,rr;l,rufu Lr Lpurdllnnr-plrrLp' Sl,.1p..rl, Qr,, (,u6l,.uL ( 1837- 1898 r: Lt,qtltllrilfit \f ',urrlurpn, [, Qt,1,rtr;, li, p,tu1rl3[r l,r brlJrrlurnu[r .lLl' #f]. rlurlmr rr pur,rLru\rulr l-tbff

ru1[un;d rhuufuru\.rnrpJnfu nrLrLgur6

,trlbrulr pLrruqrurrunfubpnrL

DhobILl,urr

pnr ru\rufufubp\L u\uLrup

4ru;[ur\ul

lunr ripbpnr-

{nksblrFbF k"t,ib p]rfurrlpnrruf

2001

lLlurpnrlrurnur\r.ufu

'rrllrLurnrdbtfubr\.'lurqnrJfutirbfu ,lb\E, Lh.Fn rlurur'u[ruFl-tttfu ,r{,!}p.uFt, rluru[rfu | t 1): bqJ'q--(ru; llLutuet'tu db! tun[nrpllL ,lntu bn 11fury2 or{rhpru3[rlr plrriurlp'rp[rrLrfuLp[, npnilr purLururnbrlSntp[rLLp tF-& b 3"r[4rufufufu Fnuirufuburfu lrt L-purdlunr-

Ft'.L[' llprlgr

S[,1purlrbrutu ( 18?9-1950):

bthq-nuf rlf[, nblur{urfu u!pn1 urruppbpnr

\p pbrhurlpb Up[r"-.ul1brul (2): F. lurf nr guurfuur[urfu pnr-urqrufufubpbfu rl[rfu1br- ;[runrfuru[u.1r1rbpp, III'n1ry fubp\ruSugnrriLlipp purqri[rgu \p [p\funrftfu $-a[,pb[' lir lLlbgu.ulrtf'h"l pururpnfubbpnrtu db[, U'rl1-jfu rufunfug rfurufuur\gnr-ptiurrip q-!fu

rftu\ruprlur\p rufuprutru[urf fll..,[n{' 1949-btu,

t""f'-nhf

rlft r4):

h-;frrlur\ufu

rupAufurulpt-p p,1fu dnlnr[p1urlpufun,-p]rrfu i3t: [l*nbhb.'l br U. Uu,p{rub-tu, hE lop[rtubtu lbgl,-p 1bfu

bp\nr lipud[rrn' \. ,l[' I'F 3rulnlnrpL.,,fp [p pbrirurlpbtr $ur4t'nbt' bt lllhgu-fuUrt,;!

nr[ or{rbprr

b1[tq- - 4u1b p p [ury],'rf bL L ru br bp urdlur ru llurfu [u n r-f f bf br- fu n r-urt.u [unrripbp, npnlg rurlbfuru4$rbf bl, .ibltfu \ 1ry\-Qufu bputt2nutfun.rf11'4,lrifunr-ruf lllbgurufurlpln, 'lb[ 1901 ll'tf't Lt' {bpfurr-npnr-pbrufu, lhh-.|-urpnrpburdp [,urrulurgI rlurfuppn;[r fE, hlnr-rlp[rfu fuulurururkn bf' br-pnu1u[ruL bpurdlurru[uL 1,,p&[rgLbnr.l funr-ur1b1 C-,q-q-t, br br-pnu1u{rufu bpurdlurnLpf Lfu ( 5 ): lUnrripp (n1rul{ hf .[-lbtbf ,,t rl[ru!fu Curl{ur\ufu. ur;1[rt b1[r"1-" u ! brp n u1u [urtr 1ur1n rpLbp n r rlur[urp rlur[n r[ ( 6 ) : $"rC1rpE1' db[, 1902 Snrfru l-hl hn 4hdl,nLh ruribLu4ftu [unr.rlpl,pbtu,tbttf. IIV-pu bprudlurur[unr-rlpp, A+-bf 4u3 bp[ruruuruprfrL-pnr-fu 4u!ur1bpb1 4ur;[uri1-t Up-hn "f, dplnnr-pburfu nr-fulfrrlpnr-rlfu nL prlpn{utrnrrlp (7): Uu{ufr lg03-hL -1, hn prudfunr! -[-q.rr,.[: bpllnr [unr-rlp[r' up-pu ht ffuutp ['.p-g-futt'.rr br tfiâ&#x201A;¬funr-pnfr {-p1,.r[-r, 8tu[np.1 rnurpffu rufunlg {b[uo.bl l1p rl[rufuruL \ruqrlb prl llpurputnhuL bprudlnur[unr-riFE, r1bh-r{urpnr.pbru.lp Qpurfuuurg[, rlurfuppnj[r rlp r 8 ): lljfunt-4b.nbt, ;urfnptruFur[t h[ 1b,lfunL[rfu 4r^'1l1ul1ufu bpurdlururllufu br bglbgnlrul1urfu [unr,lFbf, npnfugrlf lt'rLfu.p, $ura['pf-[r rlf[' $u1nr,u'rburfu {updurp-fp p-fe-^n

(1921),'f.-4-tu Furpuftbulb 1f'yk tunrurqu,lunrripp (193 lt, \-nqp-A Uili-1"'..1pp ), l-'t-qTqhtuh hp11ufun,t1r ( 1ga4 ) ( g ), en,fftnutu hp11-[.,r,u;o ( rg40 ). [urlpur{upnrpbru,lF Lnrp4t'h Ot'rtrlnuLrufuf ( 10): }r"I tl.r.rqurnu tl.-q*i,rrtr-t, \n h-r,lb Gf'np1u11t t-p11u[unr-fpp'np rlfrl1Lr ru!uoF \r t"r,6b $,!qbrbh 4-5 1r,..r,urn[1ur\rutu bhbth5bt'L dbl ( 1l): tl1bg",,.futft,"t 'lbt kf (bJfunrhL fit,rup f,uLurnfitrt' tr.,,lpf' tLlturr[upnrpburrlp N-tt'k U.ulrrn,u16bul,[r ( 19231 ( 12), Lr {rul.,t'lu\ UpnrrufuAurb'rfuSh ( lSgi-igfg) bfq1ru[unr-rlp[, n[ [rp 4[,rll'rlpnrrIlL' 1925-LL u11ul,ru1, rlJrfulbr Upnr-rufuiurLurfurrJr rlL$rrrrrlp b1[tq-"ubfu 1928-bt!, I'',!l{urllurlr Lr l,r prrqu\ruL lurrlnrptrlrpnrlr rlf urptlrufurugur6 !p I 4n1ru\[r ( 13): UpL, opurpLppp Up",u.rl,Aurl,urLn[r tp11ru[unr.lp[r lrr,1-1-i.rrt 1fu1hf r,,,fu rluru[rfu hf lfrb 4liurlrrLrulp. <<O-,r,;,rrbp qf,tl.]L 1Lr$-llinn.L bt,,hful ,,t, S"l; \nr urur; dnrlnrfntprl[rfu 4brn',OfpInr[t[rrL! nr rll,qlr 1'u1 bVqp, ruribtrffu tb,f,-a-lnFt nr "Ll'f 4top ur1ryl\fuLpLL ri[rL' dnrlnrlnrplLt,pp luur\rrlrurlurrrnrl nr -,1plrnfur,r1r uL.1 4urf.up ( 1934

ttt1?ut1ftfu

bVutt2mntpftLp \bfuuur\,,L ,1!ur1, fll, L riur'uLurrnpurpurf

o.,n1^,f 4npJr1n1-

LLrpnr rnurl{, n'1 rl[rru;L hff, ltq',Inrliuur ur11 L, ril.p rurllru;[rL qn;nrpl,.uL u1ur4qufurirufu (h,fuL ftrurVlnrurttff' .lt't"q> ( 14): ltll,{1,,r Lurt,, 1930-Jir, bpn,,r,L11 tLll.puruLLurlr

qrulunrrlpp {15):

<nqsbuFbfi

200t

(uruurpru\nrp[rtlp'

OhUbftLUtr

ur11br Fn[nF ru;fu o',r.u[Lb-f E, npnLg u[rpur4rupnrru& b[rfu

hpudlurnl-

pburl bt ;ururllurulbu (u;l1ur[rulr dnlnr{prpu[rufu bpurdlurnrpburfu, bpurd.lrnnrp[rrfu rip. np u[rpurbfu hC ft"tt 1,. \turprnrul-!-h' rlurprl[ru;trfu {ubf Jrrluruurfubf' ,bf, qrup bt ru1-

[uurrnufug ( 16): lllu [unr,lpbpnr-L h"tettfu, 4ru; urlr4uur bpurdlpnfubpp br bp1lfrbpp br-u 4rupurnurgnrg[rfu bpurdlnur\rufu tlbrutrgp: llfunfup hf pudfunr [rL bp[nr- [unr,rlp[r' ur;gblnr-fubp br pfu[r\tubp:

Surpnrp[ttfu U[,fuurfubrul, ( 1872-1939 ) l1p fu[ururnr-[r urribfuurrun'rfffu u1n1u'r4urj r{rur;1nrfu bpud[r1nfubpbfu ,lhhf' np \tru;gb1b b{,q-nu 1905-Jrfu: F.,rrplur\nrpiurfuh hf'-dt t- f[t bf ' bpr'ud1nru4urfu, funturlurr[rup, rftul,[rur[rupd, 3o1nr-'rfur{,n, .l-nulhur !nrpur\ru4'urp br 1ur1fuu\ur4,urp (l7l: b1[ru1u,"nr[, ,tbt trf uubl8rulnp8nr.p[rrfufuLpp b,

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\tu:pdurLurfurufu blfulnurg[r, ornurp br- 4,r; bpurdlnruufpfubpnrfu \1 dur,lrufuu[ru1ptrufufrtr, Uffuurlrb"rL hC !"Ftfub t,[ rrlfbfu-ttr-

Fu;fu pLrlnr-fublnrpburL:

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Aotu-

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{t f lhfubfu F-t-tt nrpb.ufu ururufuhpbg urri}rrul1bfu !arnbpn'[: 1905 UurS['" 6-t'tu, $ruC1'pqp bq"{hehL F-,np"lr[rtu 'lbl, U[rtuurtuburtu l1p {uqrftu[bnqb tunrr.uguLur!r1fu rlp' nrp hf tbhu{upnrpL-rurlp funruryu[unr-rlpp l1p [ru,r'urpb unfr eur![b[t[ ( 18): b1[,q--1,ru5 bprudlnru{uL

l{blrrfuebfu

fbt fb8 br- llurpbr-"f t,F*tupAnr-p[r.fu

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\bpnr-pburfu

b1l,t1-"u[r

rlu.rufuur6[rr1[r rniropffu

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h1[ru1nur4ur;lipp 4prur-fp \tnr11bfu \nrl[rrnruu .[-Ft-othrn[rlr, tllbguurfutntr"l ,lbl e-hur[uounr-phtfufubf br- funtru1ut4,ufur1fufuhp \ruryftu[bpu1b1nr 4urfurp: 8..lrn.-p 29-bfu,

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prul[rugurf bp{uhn bp11ru[unr,lp .lp, npnfug k-ff durriufuurl{uft'lngh ,tC ilbl hf 'iruplb ". kE unpr[bgtuf bf 4,bdturu[nrp[rrtufubf bl, bop 4,n1hr-np br- rnurutrattut {'lth-rpu! Lplbp: lln-lt'fu bftu!(rufur1fup -b1[, [tnr.fubfuur; 1911 8nrfu[ru 5-hfu, lllbgurufutFh"! b1-{-,1"1p- F--rntubL ,lbl, t'"\ brhr'"rtp' 3".lr[ru 16-t'tu, $-c1'p91' ll'1,r1-,, O.rr-ptlr[rfu rift: \n.l[t,nur"f bpryu4urfur1f"fubf.,.L rftuu[rfu lpnrbgur,' Pb <pbrl[rfu .[f-t iur; dnrlntlftth 4n1[rfu bp, .tp urrlpnltn{hn Ffrfn'ug. 4"+tt rlp' 4urriru\ bnruLrl, qnf nf ;lf\ nr-d qt,-t, \ffu-n purLrnlil l1urf furpt l>>: 0,rt-f'Lbftf hr u prlpnltuLbgbll \nri[,muru .l-nelruulbrnJr bprudlnn.Fh,lf npnrl4Lrnbr uLr nrfufp 4urrfturlurnlh-ltrfu fu1urfur.u\nr p[rrfu (20r: \n,l[rur.uu rluprlurulLu'Jr ribllfunr rlffu b-.p' 1912-bfu, runulffu urLrlurri [U-url".l 'ufuAf

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\f drurhuLf O-ftqh ruqlur;Jrfu or{rl,pur;[r .lbLbpl[r1 llp,lbfu-\ 0ur4,ir,,f Lu.rr(f878-1939), nF bF flrfuu(,urlbp1fubpE \". ur.u5 $'u4t'f'bh llqq-,, br llltiguruL,lFh"t b1-l-,lqpu F--pntufubpnrl, ,lLl b, t'p .pL.p"!l AurStunrl tff F".[L, \p .,O*L1unL\ i;r \[ tFLn.[gLf 4urlbpfu nr {tnrurplrLf,f (21):1925-1928 pr,ru[ufuLLpnrl_r urlr lurpAhr.r; .l;tur3nblb bqJtttl-"u'\urnurpl,lnrl 4ur; (\n,l[r.n,lu.l-frl-.tlbur). nnrI(9-1.1rrr,lu.ph) Lt iiu!

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rll,6 Lputcllrnrr'r(ruLLb-pnr urnLl6u.rlnpfnrp[rrlrl-rl,p: Fpbl, [p Lnrul-l1Sbn r[rupulLur tnrprullru(urpLL'pnr, P-, fnrpur\ru4rupfubpnr lir lrulLur[.u4urplhpnr pfurnpurfu[r ,lE, 3-;--ltrrrr ktc!.tnrt\br, nnriurLuLbp nr dnlnr[prpl[rufu br- 1,n1b.np bp1bp. tnFu hr pbfunp Arulfunrl lttbntb b1[rulurru\rufu rurlbfuurfurfuop purrnbpurupur4fubpnlfu fbl (221: 3'r1--q['pp \ruTlnr ru6 [[-[n.[ 4ro'lbpbtu hr eprufuubpbfu bplbpb, nrfu\fu1fp 4ururupruhnr pbLfuE \urr1lnr,',6 Lf 4ulbpb br ornurplrbpb' 5urrn\urulfu Qprufuu-g[rfubpb-: t-[,r, 1,u3bpp t-!fu pfur1nr"fubn[,fu pnrnL 6rurfrru(urpnr-pbur,ip, ;.uur11-,.1b, bpp bp$g \nrllrururu .[-ft-..tbrn[r urnbrl6ruqnpfnrplLfuLlipp, npnfup llrgnrfu bhlr np-[uurfuArufugt, rllrugnr-rlnr[>> (231: Uu\rulL nfnl drurhuLru\ ,uLg, Our4rinr-purrnburfu [npufugnr-g t,n dnlnr{p1ur[ruLrntplrtup 4ulbpnr-tr rlf!' npnfup turu4rufulUgt'l O--bq"{behb 3ur6ru]ub1b pnfr[rfu 1928-l' funrur1.u4ruL1f ufubpp: ttl--durnp tfp .[bf'-+fnlt, ffbrfunlfu 3-j--4rp1rt knl{Lnrpburtu br funp bplbpnr prugrullurlnr-pbufu; lrph ht lrpupu r-truthFfubrc gfufu'rrlurrnbS[rfu 4-t 4ururup'rllnrpfrrfup' ng grudru[ubg <<1ru;rnfu[r bprudllnfubpnr- J*r.,fu-115nr-pburrfp- Itt"tp nr-fubgnr1 ru;u rlb& hn*ttthfuD funturryu4utrrlfufubpp, -;fu uruur[rdurfutr. ,F 4ur1[rt up,r4Jrfu kb"n [p 1bn", bp: tl;" ulurur6'rnnrl, 1928-h hb"bnnr-fu Gu4.in,-p--h-fu ru1;

hE fbl1tuh

b1l'q-"u1tu ( 24 ):

hururFu4ru! bp11nr([r L[rr-uh UU,nrriburfu ( 1892-1969) br-u t,f bft-4urfur1fuLbfr.l lltnlbr-npf bpurdlurur\ur! [brufugp: 1923- 1924 pnr-'r['rfutbpnr-fu b{rr1-r,u ['r'rurf-f, urnurtftfu urlghlntplrurfu [fuF',g€t'fu, rltrfubpl-ltfu nL ]uiipru;$r bf+',,l,..,Ltfufubpnr{ b1nlptubp ['nr-tubturuj $ur4,[rpb[' upg-1rulgtu 0r['hp-1[, br [,1u1bghb F--p'lr1lp'ttu ,,. llrlbgu,ufuUtt [i]-,',f nfu['fu ,lbl, Ut lfn t--h-t b1-{-.lqpu, 1r,.1, C,nlur\uru1 unr{rpurfuo "l Aulfunr[ br funrpp pup,]nr Abrbpnrl: Obt . 4ru;bpp (uluprn b[,fu ['p.ln{ npnr[4burbr [rpbfug ulurur[rrp F-f Af \f ,.t-(bf tuttu.ut l,[rL runflbr, uur[ur;fu qslgurL ;-d-1,rbf t f, bf.t-4ufu1f"fuhpp: Upur4lrbpg lbnntbgrufu o'rrup' 3,'.n[u,u1hu [rrnurlurg! ".fullt rttrfrfubpnrl, npnfug pupApurlnl 6urrlrru4,urpnLp[rrLfubf ".[ 1fuur4,urrnbghfu f[,fug, Q--d-r.p, ,tbl{ [n'[.lffu' [t.t,,'1bpbfu bplurgrufukfu Lf', ".f hp purgrulprtbhfu 4ut[rr\rutr urnbl6rulnp6nr-

PFftfubf E, rl[rtu [nrpilL' ru;1 duriurfuur\nr -t bqtr*furur4,ur;bpnrfu rufuCur,.\-grrlrrrp[rrfup orf'hpu1[r urf nrburrfL fu\ruurfrurlp { 25): Q'lpnfu b1n.[ -!" ulru llur u p' 192?-bb b1[,q* r,., uru.r p ur 6 bp\pnp1 rulgbln tpburfu [ru

[Lp''g€bfu, Ubrnrrlburl t r lulrnurqfrpfrtr ,tbt \t,'rb1gfuf 4-! bp,.rd1--4-fufubpr,,.

lln,l[trnruu .[-Ft-otb-h, Ub1['gl.,urfut' br- Sbrr-tl.l,, ntrlburL[r, dnln{p1*q-t bplbpp: t\u,t1bu, lrutnlblnr[ 1,pur1,pli1 t 1[rulrnru4,rujLpnrL qluranrriLbpp. ffn 1urfunfup tf,,,rb thtfh ttft bft-4urfu1l-utrbpp br (rultiprrr"fu \nrpi! \t-p.l-Lrufuur; fuprfuur\rufr p1r1nrfublntpbufu: U[,-,]-rlurl,ur\, Lprllnrct't, kr ulur4ulufuL [,p d"r1nr[p1u[rurr".p[,.rrp btt,qrnnu[r ourrupLrtrpnr-fu dbl: [ll" (urr'ruurfr-lfftt^ ltf.p"frtnrrl[rfu 1funp4[rr. hn lf,hFnfl ur;nblnrpt .Ln llturpArufu*qf b .lt-ltt ;ru!n1nrp[rrfu t 2G ); Q,rpt\,t 4,ur! bpurd[r1u' [l1r,r, Q,.rrr,,i.rr1pt urfu ( 1898-1981) 1,, hf \tlf,. bpqlnr4[r $tq, urrlpnrl[ muruLurribru\ df ( 1936-1946) llurphrnp tl,f, [uurrl,ughl, Lqfu*rruqu3 bprudlnur\u'L [LruLgt'L df!: FptLq -lr4,uurru\rufu trr [uripur![rl, urpnrl,urnp trt p\urlrugnrS[rL t.1[tu1.nur\urL ufhL*r;,rr;rnfuh F-,r,pnfuLL'prrr1, rl!!. {rurnurplrlnrl ulrupu\ur\ru1, 4ur!\ur\urb, n,ttu*u\rul-r br brptt,lu-r\rrLr u'rLq6urqnlrltnrpfrrLfubp: L\--[ ,,,lrlrlr.,1n,f hftt'fug ;urfnlr'r p[rrb1r, Lqttq*ur\urL Aru;furur,rfrfrr n;r uqur;riruLruqpnr pfrrfu \f, \l*i {tutn.l,'qpLurlrJrfu (Lm' irujL''u,f rrl,1rrr trft \rnrpr; Jf turlpurlfilr hnr ruq.rrC-lrlL,rtrtpF

<nqsbrrpbl._r00l

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.lC \ururr.upblnr- u{rufmulrnfnrhfutqb" fuurhr ltL"l 4b-ur' urrl$r rurl[ru rlbfuur4rurlbft {27 )z pburiip t Q--riurlpbruLt, b{,rt-nulr rlf! lrpur[urfuugnr.gur8 urrlbfu.u[urphr-np funr''rdntitL b $nr-urur tl.-!1,fu purryur-np! ryubf' t,ft"-Lnr-4lr $,rrt.1!b-;[t, bt Un4rurirlf- l]f-Fur4lurr-nr.fu[r hrtr-futt urfnr-ufunrpburfu urn[rpnr[ u{urulrlrturnur6l lbtupnr-hurnur\urfu 24-bfu, lllbguurfutrtt"l F-1-,r1brnur\urfu lulrnru1[rFE, ,,t, -b{r nr-lrb5rur- 1939 U-pt-p-f1[,fu fbt: Q,r-,i,.r1pbrr|fu kn,i-ufu,n[5bp ll1bgu,r|fuu,h"l e'rl]tut8uru{bG-".-pr1t, t-f-l[rfu tlurnnr\ 4purtfpn{ (28): 8-;--il'ttt [rulfnr-ru8 bf bpbg rfuuuf: ttnruf]rtup kt'tmf'fflf Lf *f, br ulupb''$'U'b' $bph $"'1"p-u gnlpbpnr'tu bt S['-full.-p-|[ [---pnrrin.[: bfhf'"fru kn pn'[urfuryu\bp ulupu\ru[rufu ur11ur;ffu bft' hVutfu, hputfu, bLi.fb" t -b,- U..,Lbdbb ur.in,-ufunr-pburfu rnburupurlrg Qtr,n,l."1pburfulr ilrt-t o qh4 u*'pul1bpffu or{rbp-;bfu, pufuuru'rb$nrp[rrfu $bpu'"{"t t,' rlbfuurllurrnurp"rpU-,fe-tl.t QL-f-1pbru![r b. U. gurrnnr-[r[: t\t riruup \t'rtruprntt ttt-nthur\'rfu urgrul[rfu brry.l. dut1fuu,2-4 br b{ruttnu\urfu rugrui[rfu b[1".[' alfyunl" qftynft: bplru $',r1,rnr-rl (29): r,"r.t.ll"pr, ti u{,"r--\-t bplhpnr{ l,p riruufu,'rl1gnr,p[rr-fur ebrb 0,1 l1brrfu4p funr-[rpurpbnhg 4u![urlfuL hp1-hprudrnnr-p[rr-fup l-tnrunrrifuruu[rphlnr br- urupurEblnr: ufu +n€r ,n.up[rgbfu \urpbrnpnrp]rrfu rnnrruE b bfu lbJcfu urfunlrg t[ 4rurinlnr-ruE p[ur1n,l-' fu,l|1rh1n. 4-3\-\-fu $12q-q-t bFtbr['

.tl'r,n.i.u1fu-r, br

p"q-q-f, -pr,.b,-['tu:-{[-blurprup' *tlh-hurfu bp1b[[ fptuturpAul[rfu fupufuurl1nr'b. pb' [urlpbpryul[rL urnbl8rulnpfnrp[rrfutubpnttu bt,.O ,r.f.Ug-t pb, t,n rlbfubp*.,rl[rfu tu'rbrbr bntbr i-,1-p: lttu 3"p1,t -& b +tlh.u\urtu bplbpnr ryu1tuurl1nt,ltubp: $p,uf I rnnru& ru;1bt p-fu-[t'oriruu[rfu, b nrunrfllur,rSprr.pl,.t t bp 4ur!\ur[urfu hprutrnnr-pbrufu ur1*ut*u4tt1tt'unr-p[rrfufuup. ,ririr€ turtnrF-ltrfu u*u,riufufubpnrfu ff! aruiftupnrbgurfu Lrnrrt[r ur1]uurrnurfug ( 30 ):

t--,1-1pburfu

[urpbr.np

furubt 4ru1 bpb[uurfubpnr- bprudrnru\ruL runrulJrfu u','p[rfubpnr'fu 4'',f"'p urnbrl6bln{

tbr, hu tr-rl--l

hnpr.Fburfu uru'1-niqtrL .lbl' [ppru\rufu tl[ bp-d1-"r-pturfu gl.id'ut,g".,tlt br- Aurlfurulpnrpbrufu 4hururppgpurllul 4ruriu\urttt ttc ntr t-l"d' t"n'l( 31): llfu rnurptfub[ a-F".r.-\ rtn qprurlnr[r [uilpur{urpnr-pburlF, u[rpgLbl bpJrrnuruurprlnr'pbutu 4-t $1t\rulrutu fbi"5;'[ bf+5;t".pi-f,

F-ttL

'bntbre ( 32): 61pr1--4*r; bp,'d.nrul1urfu

b[blntp \brufugtfu ,tbl 1b*upnrburnu\rufu pru5urnbh ( Lnrur$u1903-1978) rlp l,urfufturus'rl-t""r.eptur4ur3 bprud[r1n llp-rl hl-1--pburfu[r c*r,1b,rr.lrpr b{..r1-r,.rf ,tbt ( 1961): hp $nru8 gfur1nr'fub1"tp['rfup tt' uu'r('lurfuruurl1bt \p rnruprufnr-[r b1[ruluru\urfu +-h".tf, C-1q-'q-L 1,.rr1r,tp[r uru4rlurLfubpnr,fu rlf!, (u1np1ur*tr-i-i U. l1-q'rprul[rtu Fnln[ *flrufuru\tubpnrtu .lf[: tl," urn[rpn{, btt''turrrur.,.r.tr Lur[urrl1ur4 \-,i-1 tl.{- \1-t-.r!p' lU-1-mpbrufulrfu \p 1funp4l rT pnr buur[r (33): tlbh omurplrp\[-$tt rupdu'fuur.q-& bf npnr'Lr

5u[tt "t hl h-fttt 1grufu1urfu, F-gt, -lr4-- -tgh1r,.fubpbfu, b{ru1rn'rCrul bpurdl,nur\.uL llbrufrgp \turl[u'r' 1u'fn1pa, np '11'url.ugLbfu t-;q,-qrufu [unr.ip].f , tl,l..f \u' lry|uQufu bf qh nt ulutpf .l\l [rp Lbp\rulurb1[tq-""tt 4p,u,brt".l \"rFt, Lrru[urupurp u,rrpr,.-p 01-1-3]r;urnnrll [lt, [unrripp \ruqf nr tu6 hr' 61 on, rifubpp h.. ,J1rul 1959 {"q-U.rpbp-tr,!h,lpl,p[rlr: ,,,p,r.Ur--1g-L b; r[ruplru\rulr! nr \f, 4u'rLr1[ruu'fuu,p (ru|\ru\ruL i]"t'Pt"ff fubp\urrif! \tn,LbLurS nrp b1n3p hr f.r.,.,lpi: $,',c1.p;1,0,{,t,pur3},F*.',pnL['L ,,,ryfurq.lt,-\

Ol.ObllLUtr

<nqsbutrbF

200r

[1bpu,utu'fft'"1 lfn4urldl- llth Oru-p"lrhl, ,lbt' r[tg b1n1p: 3-1--qt'nf \tfL'ttf'\bf, n1 rlftur;L nnr uur\rufu l,r (ruj\ur\rufu uu,l,16ruqnp6nrp[rLfultip, ru;1Lr' [t q.up,l-fuu pnlnb d n rl n r[p'1u [ufu ltft *Lt, ( 34 ) : p [rL, ur p ru p l, p bfu ; L ryr r ".l qt q.n,.,r \urfu bn, rlpfrfu Lhp\ulurnnr rl1-rbpnr.L \trupAurqurlrlbfu b1[rulnurllurll qbrpupntburnrullurfu l,r fpu\"r prul[rfu lptrulutlLbf n ( 35 t: b15*,n-gtt gll-rrurlurrnfulrpp t-tfu \tnpur\,urnplifu 4lirnbrb,rl \lipulnr[. <<{[t,n-qruLttr-rl rufuuu.rrlplp urp[rrLllrruL L-, pt,;g r1.u fuppurdurlurll llpbrlilptr b, llptr,Ll4r'LpplrL rllur\n,,lr,l, ur!t u{.urn6runn{ bL -ltqtruf urgnrburnp rlorn b fbf upur[rL nr (nqnrL: lr"\ r.rp,rlpru\url, bft|pf fubpllurSrugnrru& bfu f[rurfu1urrlurlfu r{r.u51nr-lr rllur\nr rlnr{ br \urrnurprlurrlp >>: [frnr-4,brntrr, {rur4rurnur[ufup \tnr-rp1nr,[r 4ur;bpnrL br 3.urn\-qL" trlfrulnru4ru;lrpnrfu. <<Ublrg -tt hbfrq tbttfue b1 t1--\b[-gLnrrt 4,ur;hp$r, ur;fu 4rlStrp['L, npnLrn rlbfug durlurlnr.l bfup tlbf bpllpntrl:9b^ "F tult dnr1n.[nr prlp urrlpnrlflurulbu rlprurlnr nr rl b funrpp trpnr-h.r-n{-{r11rufu[urp[nr pburf p, bprudlnnr,pbrurfp, nullbplulprlr rupnr l,uurn.l: UbfuS uuluunrrl bhLe rufuuurrlpltrg -ltqtru[r fupp[rLr purpAp ruf nrburn>> ( 36):

1."\ b1[,qrnru4ru; lrurfrurllflnr[. t f, 4.u1\ru[.uL i]"teL"f'hg fubp[rulrunnrrltrbpnr-L 1funp([rr, [unrrlpp lurrlnLpfr q*rrru$rlip',rfu 4nq['Lbpn.1 ,lbl l1p Lpu4pb uq1ur5ffu n{rfu: tl3u run['[i]".1, Uuturfu'ut f*f--F-Ftfpn kf +ftb 4burbrburm. <<Qf,hnruf bfu4 rfuu;p 4urlpbfr[rgf qurl&ur^ bphfugbfu, tbprl urpbrffu br [bfuuur-r,,- o1bfur {nr[ur1 tnr-pbpffu nr un[uru\fubpnr bplhpbfu: F,",3q bf lu,f.,b\ blrg, nF Lr'!t ruflbp t'ft ,lbl [uururgfunt (-t bftL nr quff lff .[-tLLLp: U[',ujL 4urrlbp1fu urrurprnblnrg;burn; fbfug urlpnrlf lnrpbrurlp qt-gtrlr+, np {bp'urrlpbgfrfug rll,p (urlpbLtCf, fupur 4urrlgpnrp['1fu[, fupur \ur;rnurn \Lfuuruu[rpnr-ptrrlrll nr. r{ru,ngp

>> (

37 ):

llrr,lrB bfu ur;gbgtr (ru3lipnrL llluurrnp Lliprlpnr-rlfubpp b1[ru1nu4ur; bpuldlurur\rufu qlnilru, Fp,ulr, L-, ',[ liprudflrnfuLf l bllu8 blr rnrupptrp r[u;pb[b' kbrufu{,t'fu rl\t: L\--btt' $prufuuur, hrnrul[rur, bnp4p1-ttL tI[rnrp[rr.fu: 'Lr\-.nLil b fu-UL, nF urfunfug fubplpnr-ffubtttt 1bfu uu4,Irulrur,{rur\nr ur& 4ur;\ur\uL lptruLu$rbpnr rlft, ur;1b. nfut1pltur6 rnrupFt-[ f ['trurlrulplip: {L,t ltr urJtur[, nrLl$r11['p 4uuurpru[nrp[rrfup blurf I rupnr.buuruuf p (ru;Lpnr, o,nurpLbpnt L,r bq[ru1,nurn[t1,L-pnr [uurnfunrpt ,l[: F"l{ fubf \ur;urnnr-rlfubf,f hf

Surur\,rtlrlnrllrll, fb11 l{ntdb!' b1[rugrru\rulr bpurdpnur[ruL hburltâ&#x201A;¬b ur1[unrdurgnr,lnrl, rllru \nr1.llt" bq[rulnnu[r rlf-! ruqqurl['fu-1,u;\rul1,'rll "qtfu qurpphnLLlnr rl[rurnr,ln,{: bqJ,,.1,rtu,\urfu lir 4ut1\ru\urlr [rprudlurur\rulr \brrllg[r 4rupurnrugnrrl[rfu [p rlurulru\n[rL Lruh, Fl-rt'\ L-q[rqrnur4rulb'pp: ll;"qL", 1ru1bu\f \ruururpnrlur\ufu lrr rhull\ru.l-frdur\rul ,rr,rq"rpL.;Jt rurll.hu,qrulurrrrlr 1b,lpbpll, ,lL\ft \n (.uLrlJruruL.u; lrnr-p1 S-rlurrnL-rutr (6fu. 1910), n1' 4rrruqrrtqur6 | .[rup,rlbnr lrullrru\ru4ruplrbpnr rudpnlt ulrpnrlrllrbp t38t; b*bu1urnul' frp runrulh! rl]iLurLrnrurqf mnr-6 b 1938 U-p- 11-hfu, $-a['pL[t Udlrfb\b'ul, lurrlurprruprrrh[r 0pf'blrpp1 l"fi'fu .llt: 1938-1942-bfu [1u.rrnrup,rr6 | rlbfuufunr.uqlrL-p $u(frpb[t A,t,3lr-rrr{r[rrrrl,'lr: $urCtf,bt' tir tllLguurl,rlp[rn; rlft ,lruuLu\n'uf I lrrulrr qlr1ur1t.,, [,urn-\.uL ALr,Lurp$rLpnr ( 39 t: hppLr rlLLru\urrnurp 1ru1Lu.r\u,(rup' url-l nrLlp plrlrupiur\ lrnrurqurgrulrll, .r1t \ft pnrlr.r!11ur\bp Ugt'f,l"rpPl'h, tru[u[r. [I"n-pph, tqtp(".[bf'[', On.{'flrf, Gnrrlurl[r, Lh"Fh, F-frlunrrlurpL-lrt,, hl,rrlt,,mpliurLl, Lr rrrSlnn uurLrl6rulnp6nrpftrlrfubpp: llu[,\- g"1n \nr rn-!'laL rrrl-t \rtrrr,rupur6 | urutppl,p drurl,rr1,urllurlpturlfubpnr nr lqpnnfutiFnr turFnrl l,p\1,1,, [rtrlqLrr' tqruf n.p, rlrurrurllrrrLltlrp, tlfrulruulurl,nLlrp, urrrlrur nf urulrulrnLl,p lrr

<nqsbupbfr

2001

OhObOLUrr

[futllphbt".l urp4burnrur[rupdrullufu [technicall pu;fu 4fuurpurrnpnrpbrfufubf" u\ub1n{ F,lpJunr-rlrupburfu[r funr-pp nL ulrupq .l,ufupurfunrru1fubpbfu rlJrfulhr Lh"Ft,e-ft lnpfbpp (40):

ru11ur1[rfu 1u1pngfubp,

u{u F bq-hlr,lbt n rfu bg ruf pbln r-fu ln p Enr-fu f n rpburfu , S.url-urb-fu hfr bfugfunlpbrufu q[uurLnF rrrprlrullrulurnrp]rr-fup tmrur. rlurfu[u{urpdnr-pbruL f\t: llfugb.u1 trupnr. erunuunr-furu\rufu pnr-ru[rufufubpbfu u[uburp urfu urrfpn{nr[ffu hC funr-[rprulnp6nr-[r pr1fuur\[r tururulrufulnr-rf[rfu: 1940 Oburpnrrrrf 4-trfu \p [urllurhbnqb ttf' ur1u.r\bprnfubpnrfu .unufl!fu Lurfupru;[rfu nr.fu\fur1pnr,plr-fup: S.upb\ruL ur;u nrlllfulpntrlfubpp urnrufug gfudtrtnrfb l1p prpnrfuru\nr[rL 4uurfubpbp --Ftr' rf[rfu1br 1962 pnr-url1ufu: tlfunfugrll runurt[rfug -bth lltnrfubfuur; Sur,hurnburfu[r rnurfu r!f[, urlfunr-4burbr, 1941-1958 pnr-ur\rututubpnr-tu' Ufbf bhbrulr lrurlurlurupurtu[r 0fbbtuPp1 lnfirtu 1959-1962-ttu' t {ru [ur

n-ur

lpr

ur ur p n

ryu \rufu r!

'lbl, "h

$blurpnr-burnruu[rpru6 U]rnr-pburt, Olgfbufu Upru4['fu rlft: lllu nr,ful1fu1pnr-rlfubpnr-fu fruufuur[g-E bfu 138 urlu\bpur-ru1u\bp-rr.4[,, npnfugrlf 115-p bpr& bfu (u; br 23-p' ,rrL.rltth: fu\ur,nlr nr-Lrblrruln.l_' rF ur;u nrful1fu1pnr-rlfubpe trfbfug npullnr{ nr 4brnbr.ntu\urfunr-phurrlp runurt[rtrfu bhfu b1[rulurnu[r tlbl, ur1[unr-dnr-plrfr urnurturgnr-gffu bf-dpyrurllurfu pfurfuurl1fubpnr-fu rlft nr gurlbgft 4ur; br- ornrrrf rlurlnrfr rftuufuu1b- €pfufururlurrnfubpntL nrlrrrtf nrptt.fuC ( 41): 1959 pnr-ru[urfuffu u[ubur1' $-Abt btr qbrnrrl{rufu bpurdlnufung]rfu alrrfiru,r{rp nL runurt[rfu ,nlopbfu llqrr. Q-€f bu;pup]rfu Lpurfp",[, S-rlururburfu ryr1fuu\[r ryuuu[uou

l.u;

l1p fu1urturuh".h fun;fu bprudlnrulrngfufu

F-gtt

rlft

42):

[p rynfunr-l!fu Lrubr lurlfurullt -lt truururnnrfubp, [rfu1u1bu' Furanr-4[' llp,u.lb.utu (43), llil'" Uurlrn.llburtu (44), 9-qb1 Sg1pdbufu (45): \tb. bft[nr1,[r br 1ur1fuu\ru(urpnr-4[r llurn{r[ Fruplurfuhurfu' nf F. tufnr €rurtruuntLur{ufu pnr ur[rufufubpnrfu 4rul1[uurgurE b bpurtlurrufu"gt bn1[r br- r1ur1fuurl1[r rluruur[uou, nL L"lbrl! Ubilrghufu-Sbfr{b1brufu' np \urqriur[bpqrut b t'n urpr\bprnLbpnr-fu rnurpb[ufu nr-fu\fu1pnr"p[rrfufubp nL 1960-bfu u[ubur1 ryu1fuur[[r rluuur[uou fu1uLur[nr-ur& $-Ahfbh Sur,lurrnbufuffu,

hpur.$1nurfung[rfu

rlffl

{

46 ):

(6fu. 1932): lltu Jrp bpudpllurfrr.u[u4urpnr4[rfubpbL tu1btug ll,r'1p- Uuplbufu urru{*ufu furu[ufuur[urL \ppnr"p[rrfup urnurgruE b Lr.-pt1 Sur,l,u.nhrufu[r bt tf"Q. 1947-1951 pnr-rul1ufufubpnr-L' O-tttth bpurdlnurfung[rfu rlf[: F['hgpdurfu[r rlorn, -{-, 195:*t'fu, b{r'1-"ulr br bpnr[u1[rruth .lbl \nu rnru; [p urnurf[rfu fbfurufunr-ru1fubpp t 4? ):

lul

\p lurtnp1bfu'

1954-195?-hfu, rlbtuurtunrur{rbp

$-Abfbt', lllbg'r-tuU,t'"t, '[f;p"rp[r,

FupurLulnrfir, llfupurprul]', ll-!" llrl-.r1-1Jr, dpfubr]r trr Lnqurfu[' rlff, npnfu+ {\rullighL r1ur1furu\ru4urpnr([r[rfu [unp Lpurdl.n,u[urfu pripnfunrlur\urfunr-p]rrfup, O-fttqh Lpurdlu,urlrngbfu urnurgu8 1bpu1urfuo kfPr.Ftt.tf Lr hfr runurfuAfuur;urunr\ \urururpnlur\rutr -L4*--[rufunrFh,fuf (48):1r.,-q-g-fuhf 4ru.lururl,r1lupru[t \p pnrlurfut-hbn pb' 4-3 Lr Ff' l,rp"ulrug[r nr nrru Lpurd1,nur4.ufufuLpnr umLl6urlnpfnrp[rrfufubp: lurl pfuLrurlrurnlrLpp \p qlrur4ururblr ll"r1p,ul, ur;fu urhuruL\ltlrffu'pb rufu funrur1l,1nrl 1,.u; bp.u-

rlplrnnr[i]tr.fu,.tL\ qntfl,L \turlpruqfurlt,p

(r.u3bpnr.L ur11ur5ffu

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t-l"thp frp -,ln,ufuur\utu \l'rutugbtu dbl b'- \tu.rfnrutuurlntfnrf 1948 Lnlbrlpbp 19-[rfu: [-FhiD- Un(urftff.n U-1f,1, $-Vrrp h puTuttnVuQufu pfunufufpftfu ufuQnt$p bqtrul'nn4p--., $ur4Jrpf, 1989, E2744,921,973 uh "t2,ll. 29.-tl1hguufur1p[rru .prur1ulet' \urnurpblbe lufuthunr,p]rrfup' ! ulurn[rr LnpJrfu {ubdnrp[r.L Fp,rrfu[r pu.rlurdunrufuq!fu, puluulbmrullurLr ulupurf{rfu dbl, 1939 U-p- 24-ffuz 30.-81'gJ'11,- Fp".-hu1u, U'f[rtngf 1u1 hVudf2ntthpp, bpbuufu, 1968, !t a84-a8?: 'lurrnri.ulpbufuJ, urnblfurlnpfnlp[rrfufubpnrfu rf,uu[fu uh'u trlwnriurlpburfu, Lf. -it r.f , bl th

48-50, 227-2292 31.-'[-.n,hu1pbrufu ttefbt bpudpnnrpbrulr truuruurnr' \E rt-t-ofuurr[rupb lllbguurfut[t"t 'lo1nubrufu {rupdurpurfuhL ,lbt fJrfulbr 1941 pnrru\-fu' bpp bp\pnp1 (.ud,r1[urup(ru1]rfu qrurnbpurryllrfu 4brnbr urfugnr[

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2001

M.AZURKA sh$rut

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DIKRAN TCHOUHADJIAN

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2001

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2001

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2001

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2001

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2001

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2001

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2001

912-hfu, pbfunp

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tlhp lurlnpe phr-nrl, qhrnh

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ubu tu3 uFnFbusu$bsht Utnpbtt Gruh-Unrpururhurtu, Snrppbp, pfudurfubp br- uultuufuhp \urtu np 2btu kptu*p ,t^tr*p[rtunr-[r1: gbp thurnntgrud dtunurlntpfu-fu p, dbp dulnur\urprupurd hpdnrufupp urfunfu g rlb hfu : tnrp urtuhnr-tuopbt qbnbgt qn, enlp urtudurnhtt \hpqntl t{ubdp pdpn2t"tubt ururtnl urfuqfrfu uu{uru1l \'pfudtu1lp dbqh 2tunphtu\u1 hfup: Lllrghurl op, bpF 4ntp hf,qhghp <\'uqutumutl+ ilurrnrurlurrn[r lrtu1 rrluurfunrltrh-

OI'Obttl,tttr

<nqsbupbo

2001

pnr-1r. lunlthp+tulnlr hr- trptnur2urpd prrrtt ilp mbrlfr nrlrbgrut, q-nl1 ull.titrpu ur1fu2rlurpbghl.rp. pnlnn tule turlurdpft htulnp4lrhhpnrh qnllrp tlrnfunr-bgurl.tuhnhg urpfrr-fup qlnrfutrfrlr ftrnr-dhg,lltttd urlrA\ntphurdp br- hb2urnr-pbunlp fuurntr uurpunln tlp mpdqnr.tttrgnr-g ur\rnlrg tuqrnbpp: (lpn'-huururqh,r.h d,hp htlop \urpnqnr-ppr-fup urLnhg bphu[rlt tlnlhpp lbrlu2fr2hprr, urtrn'ug r"iurqhpnrfu il!2ffu 1nr-qdnr-fuptr hr- h[rugdurfu upurfrurhpp tulrghbl urutlnt hpur2Bp qnpdhg: Unurhg qfrtrufuurtnl pb trt f {ntttulfrh, pnt{ntbgurfu hrlulnr-hgurfu, tlbpugruL, 1un{r2uru^t\nthgurfu' t phlrg hu1phfu}rpblr r"ufunr-hp u{nnurgnturd 1uh.1n{ ur1fu{bu npu{bu tnl.p dfrur1lr qtrurbp ulnnurl: U14

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t1np +nlp, qnqghu +httoh c}urLruquhntl,

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2001

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2001

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<oqsbup-bn

2001

OhObttl,Uti

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Ot'OhIll,Uq

<nksbypbp

2001

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Oh0btll'Utr

2001

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2001

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{nksbrtrbn

2001

OhObILl'Utr

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