Kaieteur News

Guyana could Sunday Edition June 18, 2023 have paid off US$1B NEWS in loans from Qatar and Guyana’s largest selling Online Price $150 readership daily & New York’s most Saudi Arabia with lost taxes yesterday, popular weekly 50,093 and royalties from ExxonMobil

K

AIETEUR

Online: www.kaieteurnews.com

Residents confirm rape accused Minister visited victim, parents last week Gas-to-Energy project pegged at US$1.7 billion

Investigate allegations of rape against Govt. Minister Some very serious allegations have been made against a Govt. Minister. The Govt. must respond with urgency and energy. Nothing but an immediate, unfettered, and credible investigation into the allegations made about the Minister would suffice.

The Govt. must move to get to the bottom of what offends decency and the law.

If there has been exploitation of the poor, weak, and vulnerable it must come to light. Once evidence has been unearthed of involvement and damage, the law must take hold and run its course.

Investigate the Minister and do it now.

- Govt. tells High Court

Man’s house set on fire after allegedly killing teen Motor bike bandits rob woman for a third time

A member of the ‘Concerned Guyanese Patriots of Georgia’ group protested outside the Four Seasons Hotel in Atlanta calling for the Govt. of Guyana to “stop giving away Guyana to Exxon”. See story on p. 17

Indigenous girl who accused Govt.

Minister of raping her agrees to meet with Education Minister ....Child Protection Agency to launch probe

Stabroek Block partners eyeing more than $52 trillion from 5 projects

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 03

Gas-to-Energy project pegged at US$1.7B - Govt. tells High Court

Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Anil Nandlall S.C.

After repeatedly dodging questions on the ultimate cost of the Wales Gas-toEnergy (GTE) project, the Government of Guyana (GoG) has finally revealed that the initiative is pegged at some US$1.7 billion, inclusive of all contract costs by the co-venturers and other contractors.

Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Anil Nandlall S.C in his application to join a Court matter, challenging the legality of the Environmental Permit granted to Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL) for the pipeline aspect of the project, told the High Court “The investment in this project is in the vicinity of US$1,700,000,000 (one billion seven hundred million United States Dollars) and includes all associated project costs incurred under respective contracts by the GOG, its contractors, operators and co-venturers.”

He explained that the government entered into an Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract in December 2022 for the construction of a 300megawatt (MW) power plant which would provide lowcost reliable electricity to the public.

Further, he noted that the Government, in accordance with the Acquisition of Lands for Public Purposes Act Cap 62:02, acquired lands required for the Gas to Energy Project (GEP) and has entered into agreements for compensation with the affected property owners.

Meanwhile, EEPGL which has been added as a respondent in the matter, filed by Elizabeth Hughes and Vanda Radzik, told the Court that it has agreed with the GoG along with Hess and CNOOC to “supply natural gas from some of the projects utilizing 12” (twelve inch) pipe line commencing in the Stabroek

Block and along the floor of the seabed and onshore to an integrated plant for gas processing and power generation.”

Further, the oil company told the Court that some US$206M was expended in design and construction works for the project while an additional US$762M is expected to complete and commission the pipeline element.

The Opposition had made at least four attempts in the National Assembly to extricate the final cost price and other important details surrounding the venture.

These efforts were repeatedly struck down by the government in Parliament. See link below f o r m o r e . https://www.kaieteurnewso nline.com/2023/02/25/spea ker-turns-downoppositions-request-forclarity-on-wales-gasproject/ The cost of the project has long been a contention, especially since the GoG have made it clear that a feasibility study for the project is not required. Back in 2018, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) had partnered with the State to conduct a feasibility study of the project.

Notably, a table was used in that report which was sourced from ExxonMobil in which the oil company said the project would cost US$478 million. Five years later, the project cost has more than tripled.

Head of the GTE Ta s k f o r c e Wi n s t o n Brassington had said the pipeline would cost about US$1 billion while the other two components of the project would cost an additional US$759 million.

Brassington explained that Guyana will be required to pay back ExxonMobil some US$55 million each year for 20 years to repay the company for its investment in the pipeline.

“That US$55 million is the amortized cost of US$1

July 2017

March 2018 March 2018 Estimate Base March 2018 Estimate including

Cost component

Estimate

Estimate

with Contingency

withholding tax

FPSO additions

$36

$12

$17

$18

Riser

$56

$38

$54

$58

Pipeline materials

$143

$93

$133

$144

Pipeline installation

$256

$166

$237

$257

Onshore facilities

$35 $92

$49

$71

$77

$399

$259

$370

$401

$526

$308

$441

$478

Total Upstream cost Total Pipeline cost

Total Upstream and Pipeline cost

The table used in the pre-feasibility study done by the IDB pegged the project at US$478 million. The cost has more than tripled since then. billion for 20 years at a discount rate,” he said.

In addition to this, Guyana will also be expected to repay another US$51 million annually for 20 years on a loan the country will take to pay for the Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) facility and the 300 megawatts power plant.

Brassington explained, “The government is funding the power plant and the NGL plant and the EPC contract price, which is a lump sum fixed price is US$759 million (or) US$760 million.

We allocated this based on the pricing at about 63 percent of US$477 million to the power plant and US$282 million to the NGL facility.”

Given that a number of contracts have already been awarded for the project, the AG is arguing that quashing the pipeline Permit can possibly expose government to litigation.

Va n d a R a d z i k a n d Elizabeth Hughes has asked the Court to issue an Order of Certiorari to quash the decision made by the EPA to grant the Permit on the grounds inter alia that the decision was in breach of the provisions of the Environmental Protection Act (Cap. 20:05), and more particularly, the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations.

They argue that the Permit was granted by the EPA without proof that the developer owns the land through which the pipeline passes.

The Permit in question was issued by the EPA to

EEPGL for the pipeline on November 25, 2022. The a p p l i c a n t s a rg u e t h a t Pursuant to Regulation 17 (2)(c)(iii) of the Environmental Protection

(Authorisation) Regulations, an application for an environmental authorization must contain “proof that the applicant either owns the facility or has a lease or other

agreement with the landowner or occupier to enable the applicant to conduct the activity without the consent of the landowner or occupier.”

Kaieteur News

PAGE 04

Kaieteur News

Printed and Published by National Media & Publishing Company Ltd. 24 Saffon Street, Charlestown, Georgetown, Guyana.

Publisher: DR. GLENN LALL - TEL: 624-6456 Editor-In-Chief: NIGEL WILLIAMS Tel: 225-8465, 225-8491. Fax: 225-8473, 226-8210

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur M@ilbox Send your letters to Kaieteur News, 24 Saffon Street, Charlestown, Georgetown or email us kaieteurnews@yahoo.com

ALLEGATIONS OF RAPE HOW MUCH GUYANESE ARE WORTH

BY A GOVT. MINISTER MUST BE THOROUGHLY INVESTIGATED EDITORIAL

The company that Guyana’s President Ali declared to be an oil superpower, ExxonMobil, is worth a pretty penny.

US$429 billion is just shy of a half trillion, a majestic number for any company’s worth, but it is how much ExxonMobil is valued. Yet the most that this voracious oil behemoth is willing to commit to protect Guyanese is US$2 billion. The company is minting money from Guyana’s rich offshore oilfields but it can only spare pennies to obtain the absolutely vital insurance that is needed.

The people at ExxonMobil are so self-centered, so much about their own craven interests, that the most they are prepared to set aside, to give as insurance protection, for Guyanese (their oil partners) is less than half of one percent of the company’s worth. No citizen of this resource rich country should need anything more to confirm how much ExxonMobil is all about itself and cares nothing about the welfare of Guyanese. This is the known nature of enslavers, exploiters, and enrichers, as history has repeatedly taught the world.

Guyanese live with an oil contract that enslaves them, and with insurance of a kind that endangers them. Surely, the lives of Guyanese cannot be this cheap, matter for nothing but this proposed paltry US$2 billion coverage!

Presently, this is the maximum that ExxonMobil is prepared to go, and not a cent more in the level of protection offered to Guyana. ExxonMobil has played every game imaginable with issuing this written, binding company assurance (‘unlimited parent company guarantee’ above and beyond any actual policy taken out).

With approximately 750,000 Guyanese citizens, this meager maximum of US$2 billion that ExxonMobil and its Guyana sidekick, Vice President Bharat Jagdeo, has bandied about translates to the interesting, if not shocking. When looked at practically, US$2 billion gives the clearest indication of how cheaply the people at ExxonMobil value the existence of Guyanese. We say this because US$2 billion divided by 750,000 gives a result of US$2,666 per person. To put into perspective, this means that in the event of an oil spill of devastating proportions, one with damages to the environment and much more, the most that Guyanese could expect, could have in their hands, is just over a half million Guyana dollars.

What could that cover for the nation as a whole, when a truly damaging oil spill wreaks havoc with way of life, with livelihoods, with an economy that grinds to a complete stop, due to its clear dependency on oil? What about financial coverage for the loss of production revenues, should a cataclysmic spill occur? What does the equivalent of 5-6 months wages do for citizens reduced to scrapping for a living in an economy now shattered and operating under a pall? It is recognized that many Guyanese in the distant regions will not be affected by the physical effects of a spill, but they are sure going to be forced to grapple for survival in a country rocked to its core, and from which economic prospects have been sucked out.

We think that ExxonMobil is gambling that US$2 billion is going to fool most Guyanese as a considerable amount of money. After all, it is in billions, and in American dollars also. But what has become more and more obvious is how ExxonMobil underestimates the intelligence of the Guyanese people, and then insults them for added measure.

It should be noted that the focus is on Guyana alone, and not a word has been said about other countries (12 of them) in the region. They could also be severely impacted by a catastrophic oil spill, one that is a close cousin to the big ones that have exploded elsewhere. Nobody should need an education as to how much those neighbours of ours depend on their glittering waters, their beautiful beaches, and on tourism as the lynchpin of their economies. All of this is at stake, and we could be on the hook for it, with this US$2 billion barbarity that ExxonMobil so haughtily puts before us.

Let’s get this clear: US$2 billion is a not even a drop in the coverage bucket. An unlimited parent company guarantee is what it must be, end of discussion.

DEAR EDITOR, The allegations circulating on social media and other places that a sitting government minister raped and sodomised a teenage girl is very serious and demands a thorough investigation by competent and reputable person(s).

This allegation is even more concerning since similar allegations have in the past been levelled against the same minister.

The acts described in the allegation are revulsive and abominable and are made more so since they are alleged to have been committed on a vulnerable teenager. President Ali is reportedly aware of the allegation. The president is reported to have said “of course I reached out to the Minister and he denied any wrongdoing and as I said, the allegations are allegations we have to deal with

statement of facts and once the facts is (sic) being presented, the authorities have to do their investigation”, (Kaieteur News, June 17, 2023). No Mr. President: that’s not how it works. One cannot wait on “statement of facts” to c o m m e n c e a n d investigation. Investigations are launched based on allegations. Facts are ferreted out during the investigation.

It should be in the interest of all, including the person against whom the allegation is made, to have a speedy and thorough investigation into this allegation, which can be described as most loathsome.

Yours truly, Paul Slowe - CCH, DSM, Assistant Commissioner of Police (Ret’d).

Former Chairman of the Police Service Commission.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 05

Kaieteur M@ilbox Kaieteur M@ilbox Reason to Celebrate a Major Govt. Achievement DEAR EDITOR, Amidst the ‘fuss and fight’ over the recently held Local Government Elections, I noticed that not much was made out of the fact that Guyana was yet again given a “Tier 1” ranking, in its efforts to combat Trafficking in Persons” (or human trafficking).

Almost casually, “The Ministries of Home Affairs (and by extension the Ministerial Taskforce on Trafficking in Persons which is co-chaired by the Minister of Home Affairs, Mr. Robeson Benn) and of Human Services and Social Security (Dr. Vindhya P e r s a u d ) h a v e acknowledged the release of this United States Department of State 2023 Trafficking in Persons Report, which attested to what I have just stated. I feel it is something to be proud of and for which the People’s Progressive Party/Civic Government must be highly commended.

Let me offer my reasons, as I think that many have very little appreciation for what really constitutes f i g h t i n g T I P. F i r s t , prevention in countries of origin has been largely neglected which is barely acceptable, having in mind the vital role of preventive measures for reducing the supply side of trafficking and thus undermine the efforts of traffickers.

For example, in Guyana, people from Venezuela, Brazil and Cuba, as well as from as far off as some

African countries have been in the country and with questionable documentation.

Add to this the fact that they have been aided and abetted by many locals who have been able, many times, to escape the arms of the law.

Another factor is that “Interagency Cooperation Mechanisms” against human trafficking are poorly developed while, for example, cooperation between security authorities and Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that provide support and protection to victims can enlighten the way, leading directly to the traffickers.

Last but not least, the demand side in countries of destination is an underresearched issue that deserves the attention of academics and policymakers, as after all, we should not forget that trafficking is a supplydemand illicit business process. I think you are getting the picture now, and believe me, there are other serious areas of obstacles.

So, indeed, the rating given to Guyana is “… a testament of the hard work and dedication of individual members of the Task Force, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and all other stakeholders, who assisted through increased reporting, training, awareness, proactive investigations, victim protection and international and local partnership.”

Readers should bear in mind that “The Tier 1 (Continued on page 6)

PPP’s star is rising while the PNC’s cork is ducking, but PPP must not be arrogant DEAR EDITOR, The Local Government Election (LGE) results confirmed the PPP’s rising star, and the PNC’s sinking ship raising concerns about a very weakened Opposition and its likely dismal performance in the 2025 General and Regional elections.

Notwithstanding, the PPP must not be found gloating but should be doing some serious introspection.

Many say the PPP leaders have become very arrogant and aloof, and that would be its downfall if it does not change in a hurry as we head towards 2025.

If a viable Third Force emerges, that will prove interesting for the PPP as well as PNC. The PNC lost the LGE before it went into the elections. The PNC not contesting in 291 of the 610 constituencies was surrendered to the PPP. If they could not put together candidates’ lists for those not-contested areas, what does it say about the PNC’s political capacity and their chances of winning in

2023. The PNC’s retention of Linden was spectacular, but the PNC lost seats in G e o rg e t o w n a n d N e w Amsterdam, and lost almost 2,000 votes to the PPP in Linden.

The PPP picked up PNC crossover votes in those 3 areas, as well as other areas they won.

The PNC did not appear to have picked up crossover votes from the PPP. The PNC boasts that it accomplished its revised objectives, never mind the bar was set very low and they picked the lowhanging fruits.

The PNC yielded 291 constituencies to the PPP without a fight. The PPP won 66 of the 80 Local Authority Areas (LAAs) - over 75% as predicted by the Bisram poll.

The PNC’s narrow wins in 14 Local Authority Areas is underwhelming and troubling, for a party that won 31 seats in the 2020 elections.

The PPP won 906 of 1220 seats overall.

No wonder the PNC’s Mr. Bond reportedly said, “any party leader who claims the recent June 12 local

government polls were a success for the PNCR-led A partnership For National Unity (APNU) is both ‘delusional and a liar.’ “ (“Bond calls out PNC/R leaders as ‘Delusional Liars’ regarding LGEs outcome,” Chronicle, June 14, 2023).

S i m i l a r l y, f o r m e r Minister Patterson reportedly lauded the fact that the PNC-led APNU coalition did maintain control of its strongholds such as Georgetown and Linden.

In the same breath, however, he pointed out that it did so despite a lukewarm Opposition campaign, an Opposition which is “not overwhelmingly popular” and at a time when the party is facing internal revolt within its ranks.

Patterson further commented that areas of concern for the Opposition are voter apathy, internal d i s u n i t y, m u d d l e d messaging and lack of youth involvement.

He noted that should the Opposition manage to resolve these issues, “the road to 2025 (General and

Regional Elections) will be an interesting journey.” ( “ N o r t o n ’s p o p u l a r i t y dwindles as Opposition members challenge his handling of APNU’s LGE defeat,” GT, June 15, 2023).

Overall, the PPP did very well, although detractors say that for the amount of money spent on the campaign, results should have been much better. It does not appear that handing out cash grants early influenced voters’ choice or turnout much. The PPP had a more diverse support attracting PNC crossovers, while the PNC obtained mostly its core support in traditional stronghold areas.

The election results give the PPP some cause for celebration, but for the PNC, there is much reason for lamentation. PNC leaders may realize they are in trouble and seek new leadership as they regroup with the 2025 General elections in mind.

Now, with a 75%+ victory, the PPP must deliver on all election promises.

Sincerely, Dr. Jerry Jailall

Kaieteur News

PAGE 06

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur M@ilbox Kaieteur M@ilbox Filling the potholes of poverty on Guyana’s fast paced highway to development DEAR EDITOR, Poverty is an enigma that baffles most governments throughout the world. Heads of states and policy makers of every persuasion continue to grapple with the historicity of poverty in the hope of finding solutions.

Grounded in the very foundation of societies, many third world leaders’ angst about poverty that proved repeatedly to be an elusive force in the course towards national development. In this regard, Guyana is not an exception.

The history of Guyana is one of colonial domination, exploitation, and oppression which expropriated enormous profits from the labour power of disenfranchised African slaves, and then impoverished East Indian indentured servants.

Shipped to England, the profits benefitted residents of the so-called Mother Country who lived lives of luxuries while the labourers who produced the profits lived lives of squalor and abject poverty–the latter group supplementing their existence on garden crops, bartering and sharing.

The impoverishment of the Guyanese population is well documented by Walter Rodney, Dwarka Nath,

Basdeo Mangru, and other Guyanese historians. They noted how colonizers designed an economic system of oppression and brutality that kept slaves, freedmen, and indentured dependent on the plantation for survival. And that while Guyana’s colonial overseers lived lavishly in secured residential compounds, plantation labourers existed in subservience and persistent poverty, housed in shacks considered unworthy of human habitation.

In reproducing control and passivity of the colonized population, the colonial planters class fashioned a system of subsistence existence and economic dependency that kept Indians on the plantations while relocating freed Africans in peasant type cooperative and communal villages along Guyana’s coastland.

Cheddi Jagan - in his 1964 monograph entitled “The anatomy of poverty in British Guiana” - chronicled how the colonial occupiers structured a system of exploitation of labour that kept the majority of Guyanese in constant poverty, and dependent on the plantation for daily survival.

To help them manage the

plantations, colonials provided education to labourers children only insofar to satisfy the plantations and government needs for lower-level clerical workers. Such acquisition of education allowed some to gain limited economic success.

Over the years, the system of plantation and village existence evolved into gradations of poverty in which those with higher incomes and savings improved their living conditions while the majority continued lives of subsistence existence. It is this creation of poverty that the governments of independent Guyana inherited.

To date, in its efforts to develop the country, the PPP/C government has taken steps to address the problem of poverty through various initiatives.

Focusing on improving education, the PPP/C Government built schools, training institutes, and established university campuses, with intent on producing well qualified and trained candidates for workforce participation.

T h r o u g h t h e establishment of health centres and clinics in various parts of the country, the government has demonstrated its commitment to improve the health and wellbeing of citizens that will enable them to lead productive lives.

By increasing retirement and old-age benefits, the government has helped in alleviating the trappings of dire poverty among the elderly sector of the Guyanese population.

By restructuring the sugar plantations and decreasing the dependency on strenuous manual labour through increasing mechanization, the government is better postured to provide livingwages to improve the daily lives of plantation labourers.

The distribution of government land has assisted many in building their own homes, and establishing small farms that serve in improving the quality of life.

The above, coupled with regional infrastructural development such as roads, bridges, and drainage, along with the establishment of recreational and civic centres, the PPP/C government has made inroads in its efforts to address the problem of poverty.

While intent on a d d r e s s i n g G u y a n a ’s problem of poverty, the PPP/C government is saddled with the latent aspects of the subculture of persistent poverty. Like potholes on a highly traversed highway that keep on emerging even after being patched, and expanded when not attended to in a timely fashion, poverty refuse to disappear.

Let’s look at a few examples. Many of today’s University graduates and individuals with technical education still seek to migrate to the U.S, Canada, and other countries in search of quick economic success.

Many skilled and unskilled labourers with relatives abroad also look forward to migrating, and when sponsored, some cease working altogether even though it may take years for the approval of their immigrant status. Legal and illegal migration continues to bleed the country of qualified and skilled personnel. In addition, repatriates with their newfound wealth and retirement benefits, residing in their former villages and communities have widened the economic distances between themselves, neighbours, and even family members. These are but a few examples of salient yet overlooked or ignored aspects of the reproduction of poverty.

While the discovery and production of oil has created hope for economic success in the minds of many, the dividends accrued takes times. When coupled with investments in internal development which also takes time, the PPP/C government becomes doubly pressed to carefully plan and implement projects across regions to bring greater benefits to residents.

Ill-conceived

development projects can lead to failures that contribute to the enlargement of poverty enclaves. These enclaves, in turn, are susceptible to the cultivation, and harbouring of deviants and criminals who commit acts of terror against the public. These enclaves are also sources of political exploitation in the promotion of divisiveness, unrest, and societal instability.

Hence, in travelling the fast-paced highway to economic development, the PPP/C government cannot afford to overlook, or cease in addressing the potholes of poverty which can only be minimized, but not easily eradicated. Even as it continues to address this societal problem, many would be quick to attack the PPP/C government as being responsible for creating the e x i s t e n c e o f p o v e r t y.

Customarily, such opponents deliberately ignore the fact that Guyana came into existence over centuries of production and reproduction of persistent poverty.

Until such time when the government can afford to provide economic relief to the qualified poor, the distinctions between the haves and the have-nots will continue to be problematic, and serve as fodder for opposition forces in their false claims and propaganda campaigns.

Narayan Persaud, PhD Professor Emeritus

Reason to Celebrate a Major Govt...

From page 5 placement in the most recent edition of the Report makes this the seventh consecutive year that the Government of Guyana has maintained sustained efforts to combat this crime, and more so, during and post a global health pandemic, increased use of online platforms, increasing acts of migrant smuggling and evolving recruitment tactics of human traffickers. “ As was pointed out in our local press, “Trafficking in Persons or Human Trafficking remains a deeply entrenched global issue, affecting millions of individuals across borders, age groups and social-

economic backgrounds. The literature on the issue says that “Human trafficking is a complex phenomenon related to many different factors, such as migration, economic exclusion, human rights, labour, and genderbased violence, to name a few.

For this reason, I am glad that the Government of Guyana is bringing together officials from multiple departments and agencies who can cover a wide range of issues including, for example, international, Indigenous, law enforcement, immigration and procurement matters, in order to identify interdisciplinary and cross-

sectoral anti-trafficking policy responses.

The success and progress of this mind set is quite evident, as “for the first half of the year, the Guyana Police Force’s, Trafficking in Persons Unit investigated twenty-one (21) reported trafficking in persons’ cases, of which, two hundred and forty- four (244) alleged victims were interviewed and screened, twenty-three (23) being under eighteen (18) years of age. It gets better, as some five (5) persons were officially charged and placed before the court between January and May, this year, for offences ranging from trafficking in persons,

assault, forgery of currency notes and the operation of a Brothel. The Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions has recommended that one of the alleged perpetrators, who was charged and sentenced to prison for the operation of a Brothel in May 2023, be further charged with two (2) counts of trafficking in persons.

The Guyana Police Force – TIP Unit will institute these charges shortly.

So again, I commend the PPP/C Government for the great work done so far and for upping the ante in this regard. Keep it up.

Yours truly, HB Singh.

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L B T LUNT.. UNT...B BL B Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Everybody and their father want to lend Guyana money.

This sudden downpour of financing from lending institutions and countries have excited our leaders who are gladly entering loan agreements on our country’s behalf.

They believe they are forging healthy partnerships by doing so.

In their haste to borrow more, they seem unsure how to even spend the money and are resorting to purchase items such as flash drives just to use up the money.

Imagine paying millions of US-dollars in interest on flash drives.

Is this how an oil rich nation should be run???

PAGE 07

Kaieteur News

PAGE 8

Sunday June 18, 2023

Ministry utilizing loan to purchase flash drives

T

he Ministry of Agriculture is utilizing part of a US$8.4 million loan to purchase flash drives and tablets.

In an Invitation for Bids (IFB) published in Saturday's edition of Kaieteur News, the Ministry said it is looking to procure tablets with keyboards and flash drives with financing from the International Fund for Agriculture Development (IFAD).

Bids to supply the equipment will remain open until July 4, 2023.

Kaieteur News understands that the loan was approved by the agency in 2016 to finance the 'Hinterland Environmentally Sustainable Agricultural Development Project'.

The lending institution on its website noted that the total cost of the project is pegged at US11.14 million. US$8.45 million is being funded by IFAD while the

government is providing US$2.43 million in additional funds to support the initiative.

According to IFAD, the project supports the resilience of rural families and Indigenous peoples by promoting the links between economic diversification, productive transformation, environmental protection and family nutrition.

It identifies products that will enable small farmers' inclusion in markets, which, in turn, will increase local demand for services and labour and strengthen the entire rural economy.

It also seeks to improve smallscale farmers' access to public services, knowledge and technologies through training and technical assistance in the areas of planning and natural resources m a n a g e m e n t ( w a t e r, s o i l , renewable energy, agro-diversity).

It supports local and regional

Minister of Agriculture, Zulfikar Mustapha councils as they plan and prioritize investments in local value chains and strengthens their resilience, enabling communities to identify economic opportunities as well as the risks resulting from climate change.

The project also aims to improve food security and nutrition through the promotion of crops, fish and forest products that can sustainably improve household diets. This involves nutrition education and behaviour change activities, including the elaboration of dietary guidelines.

The project will conclude in 2024.

This publication had reported in May last year that the Ministry of Education utilized a loan from the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) to purchase some 5000 flash drives, in an effort to recover learning los s es during the restrictions imposed during the Covid-19 pandemic.

In a request for bids (RFB) that was published in Kaieteur News, the Ministry said, “The Cooperative Republic of Guyana has received a loan from the InterAmerican Development Bank

toward the cost of 'Support to Safety Nets for Vulnerable Populations Affected by Coronavirus in Guyana (Component 2) and it intends to apply part of this loan to payments under the contract for the procurement of 5000 flash drives for schools.”

The notice did not provide details pertaining to who would be the beneficiaries of the flash drives; neither did it explain how the procurement of such equipment would aid in the educational advancement of students or pupils.

Efforts were made by this newspaper to contact the Ministry for further details regarding the procurement of the flash drives but proved futile.

Bids to supply the flash drives were later received by the National P r o c u r e m e n t a n d Te n d e r Administration ranging from $9.9 million to $27.5 million.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 09

WHATEVER HAPPENED TO BILL CHARRON?

L

ast Tuesday marked the 43rd anniversary of the assassination of renowned Guyanese historian and former co-leader of the Working People’s Alliance, Dr. Walter Rodney. If his p a r t y h e l d a n y commemorative event for this anniversary, it certainly was not well-publicized.

Before leaving office in 2015, the PPP/C government had initiated a Commission of Inquiry into the assassination of Walter Rodney.

The Report of the Commission of Inquiry (COI) laid the blame for Rodney’s assassination at the feet of the State.

The Report concluded that the prime suspect, Gregory Smith, did not act alone but had the active and full support and participation and encouragement of and/or was aided and abetted by the Guyana Police Force, the Guyana Defence Force, other agencies of the State and the political directorate.

It went on to conclude that Rodney’s assassination could only have been done with the knowledge of Prime Minister Forbes Burnham.

The APNU+AFC government aborted the COI because the revelations which were emanating from it were beginning to become too embarrassing for the PNCR and some of its leaders and associates, both past and present.

The Rodney COI was ended at a crucial stage. The Barbadian Senior Counsel, representing the Rodney f a m i l y, h a d b e g u n t o interrogate one of the witnesses. Under stiff cross examination, the witness

became agitated in the witness box, over an interesting line of questioning that caught the witness completely off guard. That witness is still alive and kicking and there is much more questioning to which he should be subjected.

The abrupt and premature termination of the COI ended any prospects of another witness being placed on the stand and questioned about his or her own role in the circumstances leading to the assassination of Rodney and the subsequent departure of the main suspect in Rodney’s killing. Other critical witnesses including a former Crime Chief of Guyana, who may have had information about this case, was not called because of the aborting of the case.

On the 40th anniversary of the assassination of R o d n e y, t h e N a t i o n a l Security Archives published a series of documents which it obtained from the US government via a Freedom of Information request. The documents showed that the US government did pursue some level of inquiries into Rodney’s assassination. It is unfortunate that those documents were not made public prior to or during the course of the COI because it would have made the cross examination of certain witnesses extremely interesting.

A US diplomat actually visited the place where the prime suspect in Rodney’s assassination worked in French Guiana after fleeing Guyana. The diplomat conducted an interview with a man called Bill Charron who claimed to know things

about the assassination and the persons behind it.

It has been more than 40 years since that interview took place. It is not known whether Bill Charron is still alive or if he has passed on, and if so whether he left any notes detailing what he knew about the assassination of Rodney apart from what he told that US diplomat.

The local media has shown no enthusiasm to undertake investigations to dig up facts which were not revealed in the COI. In fact, since Rodney’s assassination in 1980, only two journalists were known to pursue evidence in the case. Both are now dead, one being the former Editor of the Stabroek News, Sharief Khan who actually did an interview with the prime suspect, Gregory Smith, while he was still a fugitive.

Gregory Smith is now dead too.

But there are still others who were not able to give evidence in the COI who may be able to provide information or knowledge which they have about Rodney’s assassination.

It is hoped that some person or persons within the local media would seek interviews from those who did not give evidence but were scheduled to do so. And to obtain from them whatever information they may had concerning the assassination of Rodney.

Someone should also run a check to see whether Bill Charron who once worked for Sahlamn Seafoods and who was responsible for employing Gregory Smith is still alive and if not whether he left any written notes about what he knew about

Dem Boys Seh...

IN THE KINGDOM In the illustrious Kingdom of G, where wisdom and wit were as plentiful as the feasts hosted in the grand hall, there sat a grand table.

Upon one side of this lacquered table sat four foreign representatives from a distant land. They had journeyed from afar to help protect the kingdom from the rising sea.

Their expressions were a mix of curiosity and amazement because facing them on the other side of the table and occupying the seat of honour, was the Oracle the possessor of the Holy Grail, the fountain of all

knowledge, the ultimate arbiter of public morals.

The Oracle, with an air of self-importance, leaned back in his chair, his flowing robes draping elegantly around him. His gaze, peering down at the representatives, spoke volumes. For the Oracle was under the delusion that his singular presence rendered all other opinions unnecessary. Who needs help or advice when you are the embodiment of omniscience? Who needs help when the Oracle knows it all?

With a smug smile plastered on his face, the

Oracle dismissed the notion of taking notes or employing scribes. Why waste time on such trivialities when his infallible memory would serve as the ultimate recorder of all discussions?

The representatives exchanged bemused glances; their eyebrows arched in skepticism. They wondered where the King was. Had he gone off on one of his jaunts or is this how the Kingdom of G is administered? – through the unlimited wisdom of the Oracle. If so, not even the sea dare invade!

Talk Half. Leff Half!

Rodney’s assassination.

Unfortunately, there has been a noticeable dearth of local investigative journalism. The absence of robust investigative journalism leaves a void in society, where transparency, accountability, and the pursuit of truth are compromised.

Investigative journalism can help fill an important

lacuna in the public’s knowledge concerning the assassination of Dr. Walter Rodney. It is not too late for some of our promising young journalists to undertake more investigative journalism, especially into this dark chapter in Guyana’s history by interviewing those who were not able to give evidence in the Rodney COI.

(The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of this newspaper and its affiliates.)

Kaieteur News

PAGE 10

S

UTH

D TR

HAR

BY

ALL

KL

GH

Monday SundayMay June02, 18,2022 2023

H@RD TRUTHS

BY GHK LALL

A SHORT HISTORY OF TREACHERY, BETRAYING TO FOREIGN EXPLOITERS Retracing steps through the pages of history, I share something with fellow Guyanese.

All should quickly recognize, considering the extent of what has taken hold here, how the worst enemies are our own people. In one word, treachery-repeated instances of it-conveys how it is one’s own who betray and sellout, time and again, with great consequences following.

I begin with Leonidas and the Spartans at the fabled Battle of Thermopylae against overwhelming Persians forces.

No quarter was given, until a name since damned into infamy by treachery made its way into the picture. Ephialtes, a Greek shepherd, sold the details of a secret pass, and Spartan resistance collapsed in no time. It is how brothers are treacherous to brothers, and dispatch them into slavery, which the victorious Persians did to the Thebans.

Fast forward two thousand years to 1519, and there was Spanish c o n q u i s t a d o r, H e r n a n

Cortez, in search of gold (the oil of the time) and other treasures in the New World.

Cortez was able to recruit locals Xicotencatl the Younger and mysterious woman identified in history as La Malinche from the native population to aid and abet his conquest of Mexico.

It was the beginning of the end of the Aztec civilization.

The dagger in the hand of a brother had ripped the jugular of civilizations mortally.

Closer to our time, look at how White America broke the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868, and who killed Chief Sitting Bull, the one who had resisted their thievery. It was his own fellow Indians working for the Americans.

Think of that and draw the parallel, make the interpretation, and arrive at the inarguable conclusion of what we endure under the PPP and PNC in Guyana.

Think of how Cochise was lured into a trap under a white flag and captured. And what was done to Geronimo by our American friends and partners.

The voracious Caucasians coveted Indian

lands and dreamed of gold; so, they tricked them with treaties, which were routinely violated. Sanctity savaged by glaring hypocrisy. And think of the Comanches and the Council House Massacre, where the Texans killed the Indians during a peace conference (a peace conference folks).Most frequently, it is the same story of appalling treachery by tribal brothers.

Look at who is doing what in partnership with the greedy and covetous outsiders with our liquid gold in Guyana today.

Then decide for selves, my fellow Guyanese, who is about fidelity to country and patrimony, and who is only about political treachery in the sum of their conspiracies and collaborations. Last, look at those who are condemned to a wretched borderline existence, not too distant from economic enslavement. As Exxon has prospered, Guyanese hopes perish.

As Guyanese politicians and their sidekicks turn traitor or ous, look at the local landscape and determine who is

shredded and tortured for their own inheritance by their own joining with rapacious exploiters.

Though a touchy issue, Black slaves did fight for the Confederacy during the American Civil War that had as an objective their liberation. Who is the PPP and PNC fighting for in Guyana?

Who are politicians battling for when oil or other natural resources are involved? Who do they and their legions battle against, when Exxon is empowered to walk all over Guyanese?

Pukka sahibs scorn Guyanese, but have succeeded in making some locals believe that they are preferred company, that they are cherished for the dirty work they do for exploiters.

The British who had a policy of “butcher and bolt” in the torrid tribal zones of India, almost identical to what the Americans did to the Native Indians.

This is what Guyanese p o l i t i c i a n s , parliamentarians, and private sector condone.

Silence is not simply

thunderous; it speaks the barren language of failure.

Let me not forget the key supporting roles of some Indian maharajahs to the ravenous British Crown at the expense of their downtrodden and abused own people.

In 1998 when Yoweri Museveni, the president of Uganda, told an audience including Bill Clinton: “African chiefs were the ones waging war on each other and capturing their own people and selling them. If anyone should apologise, it should be the African chiefs. We still have those traitors here even today.” Yes, Guyana has them too, and by the battalion. Those words of the Ugandan president have an eerie ring and relevance in Guyana today, don’t they?

Who is holding whom captive here for the Americans and Exxon?

Who is selling their own people for the favor of hobnobbing with the Caucasians, if not the PPP Government, the Private Sector, the Chamber of

Commerce, and the churches (all of them)?

Somebody help me identify who are the real lowlifes (check private sector people slur) and the authentic traitors, the betrayers who profane our p a t r i m o n y, c o n d e m n themselves, and corrupt many others. I have a long list of names that cover a lot of political, commercial, spiritual territory that point to the traitors and their treacheries within those spheres. History doesn’t repeat itself. It extends itself at different times with the same types of traitors and tricksters of different colors and castes.

They are abundant in Guyana.

(The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of this newspaper and its affiliates.)

Guyana could have paid off US$1B in loans from Qatar, Saudi Arabia with lost taxes and royalties from ExxonMobil Startling revelations have emerged regarding Guyana missing out on opportunities to alleviate its debt burden. The People’s Progressive Party Civic

(PPP/C) administration, led

by President Irfaan Ali, is in the process of racking up loans totaling US$1.16B from Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United States. What

is particularly concerning is that this debt could have been paid off using the lost taxes and royalties from ExxonMobil during the period from 2020 to 2022.

Between 2020 and 2022, Guyana suffered a significant loss of potential revenue as a result of lower taxes and royalties collected from ExxonMobil.

The accumulated total of lost taxes and royalties from ExxonMobil during this period stands at US$1.16B. Guyana charges Exxon a measly 2% royalty, despite recently introducing a petroleum contract with 10% royalty for other oil companies. By not charging a 10% royalty for oil production in the first three years, Guyana has foregone US$880M in royalties. As for taxes, Guyana pays Exxon’s income taxes out of its share of profit oil.

This has resulted in the country sacrificing US$285M in taxes, based on f i g u r e s f r o m E x x o n ’s financial statements. In terms of the loans, the PPP/C administration secured a loan of US$350 million from Qatar on May 29. This funding was specifically designated for the extension

of the Schoonord to Crane four-lane highway project in Region Three. Additionally, on June 6, the administration signed two loan agreements totaling US$150 million with the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD). These loans were intended for the “Infrastructural Development Works for the Housing Sector Project” and the “Construction of Wismar Bridge Project.”

Furthermore, an application for a loan of approximately US$660 million from the United States Export-Import Bank to finance the Gas-toEnergy project is pending.

When evaluating the loans acquired from Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the US, it becomes clear that the combined total of US$1.16 billion aligns precisely with the potential taxes and royalties lost from ExxonMobil during the 2020-2022 period. This correlation shows a gravely missed opportunity for Guyana to reduce its debts.

President Ali has said

Guyana must pursue every revenue-generating measure, but this does not seem to apply to Exxon.

While Vice President Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo defends the administration’s borrowing activities by citing the positive impact of the oil boom on the economy, it is crucial to consider the longterm consequences of such substantial borrowing.

While investments in infrastructure are necessary for development, responsible financial management is essential to e n s u r e t h e c o u n t r y ’s economic stability and future growth.

As Guyana continues to grapple with its growing debt, it is imperative for the government to adopt prudent strategies for managing its finances.

A comprehensive evaluation of the country’s d e b t s u s t a i n a b i l i t y, repayment capabilities, and potential avenues for revenue generation is essential.

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

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Kaieteur News

PAGE 12

Sunday June 18, 2023

Stabroek Block partners eyeing more than $52 trillion from five projects ExxonMobil subsidiary, Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited

(EEPGL), has unveiled its projections for the first five projects in the Stabroek

Block, estimating a staggering $52 trillion (US$250 billion) in

revenues. These revenues will be shared among Guyana, ExxonMobil, Hess and CNOOC. The estimate is based on anticipated production of approximately 4 billion barrels at a price of more than US$70 per barrel.

For the development of these barrels, Guyana is chained to an exploitative deal that gives it a paltry 2% royalty and a 50% share of the profit oil after costs are recovered up to a ceiling of 75%. The Stabroek Block, in which ExxonMobil maintains a 45% operating stake, is supported by coventurers Hess and CNOOC, holding stakes of 30% and 25%, respectively.

Liza Phase One, the inaugural project in Guyana's oil journey, commenced oil production in December 2019. Located in the Liza field, it holds an estimated resource of 450 million barrels of oil equivalent. It operates with oil production capacity of 150,000 barrels per day (bpd). With the Floating Production, Storage, and Offloading (FPSO) vessel capable of storing 1.6 million barrels, oil offloading occurs every 5

to 10 days. The project, with an estimated development cost of US$3.6 billion, served as a catalyst for Guyana's e m e rg e n c e a s a n o i l producing nation.

Building on Liza Phase One, the Liza Phase Two project is producing a resource estimate of 600 millio n b ar r els o f o il equivalent, at 230,000 bpd. It commenced oil production in February 2022. The FPSO vessel, with an oil storage capacity of 2 million barrels, facilitates offloading every 4 days. Liza Phase Two represents a substantial investment, with an estimated development cost of US$6 billion.

The Payara project, encompassing the Payara and Pacora fields, is expected to commence oil production in 2023. With a resource estimate of 600 million barrels of oil equivalent, it is projected to produce 220,000 bpd, starting later this year.

Its FPSO has an oil storage capacity of 2 million barrels, facilitating offloading every 4 days. The development cost of Payara is estimated at US$9 billion.

Scheduled to begin

production in 2025, the Ye l l o w t a i l p r o j e c t encompasses the Yellowtail and Redtail fields. With a resource estimate of 925 millio n b ar r els o f o il equivalent, oil production is expected to be 250,000 bpd.

Yellowtail's FPSO vessel possesses a storage capacity of 2 million barrels, enabling oil offloading every 4 days.

The development cost of Yellowtail is estimated at US$10 billion.

The Uaru project, encompassing the Uaru, Mako, and Snoek fields, is expected to commence oil production in 2026. With a resource estimate of 800 million barrels of oil, Uaru will produce oil at 250,000 bpd. Similar to Yellowtail, Uaru's FPSO vessel boasts an oil storage capacity of 2 million barrels, allowing for oil offloading every 4 days.

The estimated development cost for Uaru is approximately US$12.7 billion.

Guyana is expected to produce more than a million bpd by 2026. Exxon is seeing approval for the Whiptail project as well, with plans to start it up in 2027.

Motor bike bandits rob woman for a third time A Cummings Lodge woman was on Friday robbed for a third time by motorcycle bandits.

The woman was reportedly robbed while walking along Sixth Street, Cummings Lodge, East Coast Demerara (ECD).

Information reaching Kaieteur News revealed that the robbery took place during the morning hours.

Reports are that two men on a motorcycle pulled up beside the woman and the pillion

rider armed with a sharp object stuck her up and relieved her of her hand bag containing cash and her cell phone.

Kaieteur News understands that this is the third time the woman was robbed in the area. She has reported the matters to police but to date, none of the suspects have been caught.

The woman is afraid to walk in the area because she believes she will be targeted again.

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

PAGE 13

BLUNTNESS ON INDECENCY! In case you haven’t heard, please be informed that as part of our continued effort to channel positive changes in our country, our publisher, Mr. Glenn Lall, has dedicated our Page Seven to be “BLUNT” about on-going indecency in our land that should matter, not only to us at this publication, but the entire nation.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

From page 14 According to OGGN, Exxon, a company worth over US$430B is pushing Guyana to accept a mere US$2B parent guarantee which is less than 2% of what is required to protect Guyana from a major oil spill.

Without a proper parent company guarantee in place, Guyana risks economic decimation as it would be left to pick up the bill for an oil spill or any other catastrophic event that could o c c u r f r o m E x x o n ’s operations offshore Guyana.

Guyanese taxpayers will have to pay for any cleanup activities that surpass the US$2B. History is replete with situations where countries are left to cleanup oil spills after oil companies maneuver their way out of what should ideally be their responsibility.

OGGN is also demanding that Exxon pays taxes on profit oil. Under the 2016 PSA, neither Exxon nor its affiliates pay taxes in Guyana. In fact, Guyana has agreed to, under the taxation provisions, to pay ExxonMobil’s share of Corporation and Income Tax. As such, it would mean that Guyana foregoes each year, billions of US dollars.

On top of this, documentation to this effect is then provided to the US based company allowing it to

with a large number of Guyanese still impoverished in an oil rich country, shortchanged by a bad Exxon deal, the government is now working towards improving their lives through job creation and training.

Reluctant to renegotiate a better oil deal, Jagdeo explained his government’s job creation plan for improving the livelihood of poor families at his party’s press conference held at Freedom House on Thursday.

With his party hoping for a landslide victory at today’s local government elections, Kaieteur News asked him to explain how he will uplift these families out of poverty apart from giving them cash grants, should they vote for t h e P P P / C ( J a g d e o ’s Party)?”.

In his response, Jagdeo said, “So the cash grant was not designed to uplift people out of poverty as you think, it’s the jobs and the training and the expanding of the economy that will do that”.

Jagdeo explained that his government is working to ensure that poor families are first trained, retooled then granted jobs that are created.

He noted that government has already begun the process of creating jobs to improve the lives of impoverished families.

“The 14,000 (part-time) jobs went to poor people, a

Businessman Nakema Dimitri Deonauth was found dead in his Regent Street apartment (Facebook photo)

not have to pay any taxes in its home country for its earnings overseas.

The protest action in New York is expected to continue throughout the summer.

Jagdeo to improve lives of impoverished families by creating jobs, training them

lot of women who are not working, the same people you are talking about, many are single parents so now that they can take care of their children”, Jagdeo said.

Another job creating initiative by the government according to Jagdeo, is having these poor

PAGE 15

Environmental activist, Janette Bulkhan individuals clean drains in their respective communities.

“And then job creation in these communities itself – until we can move people through more training- that is why a lot of work that we are giving out, we are giving it back to the community. You do community type of infrastructure and involvement, people are cleaning their own drains so they get some employment opportunities”, the VP added.

Tuesday - June 13 Guyana would be left to foot costs of over US$20B yearly compensating Caribbean islands for an oil spill – Environmental activist, Janette Bulkhan …nation could be slapped with further charges for impacts to fishing industries Pre-pandemic statistics available for 10 Caribbean islands that can be affected by a devastating spill in the Stabroek Block shows that Guyana would have to foot costs of over US$20 Billion a year for affecting the beaches these countries rely largely on for tourism.

This point was shared by activist, Janette Bulkhan in a letter to the Editor of Kaieteur News. Bulkhan has been championing calls for good environmental management practices, especially in the petroleum sector. She is a member of an advocacy group, Oil and Gas Governance Network (OGGN) that was formed to hold government to account in the sector.

Bulkhan in her missive prefaced her argument by highlighting the ongoing matter before the Appeal

Court in which a ruling by the High Court, ordering the Parent Company of Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL) to supply an unlimited guarantee to cover the costs of an oil spill beyond the limited US$600 million policy, has been challenged by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Government of Guyana (GoG) and the oil company.

She explained that a spill in the Gulf of Campeche back in 1971 released three millions barrels of oil over a period of nine months. The slick traveled across oceans to adjacent countries which resulted in devastating effects on coastal communities.

Locally, the activist pointed out that the Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs) for the Stabroek Block projects conducted by EEPGLExxonMobil Guyanaindicate that 12 Caribbean islands can be impacted by a spill.

Bulkhan noted that while Guyana’s “muddy shores” are not associated with beach-based tourism, these nations which rely on their beaches to contribute to the growth of their economies can be severely impacted. To this end, she said that data available for 10 of the 12 Islands signal that close to US$29 billion alone could be needed annually to compensate these nations for impacts to their tourism sectors.

Bulkhan was keen to note that this cost does not consider likely damages to the fishing industries too that will be affected. She said, “The Government as represented by the Environmental Protection Agency can see from this

The table used by Bulkhan depicting the 2019 contribution of tourism to the GDP of 10 Caribbean islands. table that loss of the annual travel and tourism value of nearly USD 29 billions is nowhere near covered by a collateral security of only USD 2 billion from EEPGL and/or its parent company ExxonMobil.”

The US$2 billion guarantee she referred to is the guarantee Exxon has been ordered to lodge, pending the outcome of the Appeal Court decision.

On Thursday, Appellate Judge, Justice Rishi Persaud granted a stay of the High Court ruling for the unlimited parent company guarantee to be supplied by June 10, 2023. Failure by Exxon to comply with this order would have resulted in the suspension of the Liza One Permit. Justice Rishi Persaud has now given the company 10 days to lodge the US$2 billion parent guarantee. In this regard, the activist reasoned, “In the absence of the parent company letter from ExxonMobil to cover completely the liabilities,

our Caribbean Island friends may be asking in a quite unfriendly letter for USD 27 billions of dollars of compensation for oiled beaches, to be paid by the Guyanese taxpayer; and that would be just for one year.”

She noted, “Add more for loss of income over the several-to-many years to clean and restore the beaches and fisheries. Such a claim would bankrupt Guyana.”

Bulkhan believes that Guyana should not be made to wait any longer for adequate protection in the extraction of its oil wealth.

Young businessman found dead in Regent St. apartment A young businessman was on Monday found dead in his Regent and Cummings Street, Georgetown apartment.

Dead is 39-year-old Nakema Dimitri Deonauth who managed his family’s business Nesha’s (Continued on page 16)

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 17

Overseas based group protests PM Phillips' first visit to Atlanta A

Guyanese group c a l l i n g themselves the "Concerned Guyanese Patriots of Georgia" last Friday protested a visit by Prime Minister Mark Phillips and other government officials who arrived in the United States for an Independence Day Diaspora outreach in Atlanta.

Protestors stood opposite the Four Seasons Hotel using sirens, loud speakers and signs to draw attention to what they say are the "atrocities" taking place in Guyana regarding the management of the oil and

they equally sharing the oil wealth.

He told the newspaper that when the government speaks about 'One Guyana', it appears to be speaking about the supremacy of one group and the suppression of others.

"We don't want to hear anything about 'One Guyana' because to them that means domination, a one-party state. We know about 'One people, One nation, One destiny' and that is what we want to see, equality for all Guyanese."

Benn insisted that the PPP government is not offering citizens of an oil

Guyana. Young people, she said, have no pathway to the benefits of oil and gas, as they lack access to education, information and resources.

“What has happened, it is the least of those that are not gaining, rather the elites are those benefiting most from the oil sector."

As it relates to environmental issues, Noble expressed concern over the unlimited access she said is granted to Exxon and partners over the oil sector and its management. "No checks and balances, whether from an environmental standpoint, governance,

Members of the 'Concerned Guyanese Patriots of Georgia' group protesting outside the Four Seasons Hotel in Atlanta.

gas sector and the "unequal" dissemination of wealth and "attack" on the rights of citizens.

Georgia resident and Chairman of the group, Dalton Benn told the Kaieteur News that they were protesting the People's Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) government over the mismanagement of the oil sector and the violation of citizens' rights following numerous incidents occurring in the country.

Benn said that it does not appear that the government is seeking the best from the oil sector for Guyana, nor are

producing nation what it deserves. "What we are seeing are people's homes being bulldozed without anywhere to go... injustice and no accountability".

J u s t r e c e n t l y, h e continued 20 Amerindian children died in a fire in Mahdia and no one in authority was held responsible. He also pointed to what he claims is the use of State security forces to pacify and intimidate citizens.

The group's executive member, Novella Noble said there is a disparity in terms of access to resources, and opportunities for people in

accountability, there is nothing," she opined.

Compared to the profit Exxon and other oil companies are making, Noble said, Guyanese everywhere should be upset over what the country is getting for its oil. Apart from the revenue, she said the government is also allowing the environment to be placed at risk by not having the proper insurance for the oil sector.

Noble said she left Guyana some 30 years ago but never forgot her roots.

Living in the U.S., she said, has allowed her to

understand what democracy is and Guyana has a great

opportunity to build itself along this path but not until

the oil revenue benefits all of the country's people.

Kaieteur News

PAGE 18

Sunday June 18, 2023

With every delay, PPP/C injures Guyana's chances to win big in oil blocks auction The People's Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) administration continues to

drop the ball with repeated delays to Guyana's oil blocks auction.

According to Reuters, Vice President Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo said the government

decided to postpone the offshore licensing round so it can finalize the new terms of the country's oil and gas regulatory framework. The publication said the government postponed the round three times before.

Repeated delays do not bode well for oil auctions. If a government cannot manage the process effectively, it stands to lose out on investments. When an oil company decides to turn its interest to the auction in a particular country, it signifies more than just an expression of interest. It means that company has decided it would have to set aside valuable resources to bid in the auction, and then, to study and explore the block once it is awarded.

This point is buttressed by the fact that the government has made it crystal clear, that a welldiversified consortium will have a better chance of winning an oil block. The government cannot seriously expect Guyana to attract the

cream of the crop, in this regard, with the level of coordination required to form a proper consortium, when there are multiple delays to the deadlines associated with the round.

In an Op-Ed, head of the African Energy Chamber NJ Ayuk said last year: “In today's economic environment, it just isn't realistic to insist on putting much-needed resources aside on the chance that they'll be needed in a year or two.”

The official strongly made the case that if auctions are to work properly, they have to be managed effectively. Jagdeo himself said, a few weeks ago, that 85 other nations are in the ring, competing with Guyana for investments.

The PPP/C government will have to ask itself how many oil companies will wait around with their cash in hand, for Guyana to get its act together, while countries around the world auction off their acreages.

Preparations for the round have been hampered

b y t h e P P P / C administration's focus on the recently concluded Local Government Elections, leaving key documents, including model petroleum agreements and an amendment to the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) Act, incomplete.

The amendment to the law is necessary to ensure the licensing round is legal, and the completion of the petroleum agreements will let investors know the terms they would be expected to operate under, should they be awarded blocks offshore Guyana.

While the new fiscal terms are already set in stone, petroleum agreements are about more than just the numbers. But the Vice President has been busy pontificating about Local Government landslides by the PPP/C against the APNU. Now that the election is over, the government has returned its attention to the bid round.

During a recent PPP/C press conference, Vice (Continued on page 61)

Man's house set on fire after allegedly killing teen An 18-year-old teen was on Saturday killed during a street brawl in Laing Avenue, West Ruimveldt, Georgetown. Dead is Dequan Pyle, a labourer at Lot 4 Laing Avenue, West Ruimveldt.

Reports are that after Pyle's death, the home of the 30-year-old man accused of killing him was set ablaze.

According to police, Pyle reportedly intervened in a fight between his sisters and other women in the said community.

After Pyle intervened, the women's boyfriends joined the brawl and one of them allegedly lashed him to his head with a piece of wood.

Pyle fell to the ground and remained motionless.

The suspect then reportedly joined in stoning Pyle's sisters with bottles and bricks before escaping.

Pyle was subsequently picked up and rushed to the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation (GPHC) where he was pronounced dead on arrival.

Hours later, the suspect's house was allegedly set ablaze by unknown individuals.

The crime scene (Travis Chase Photo)

The alleged suspect's house on fire.

Sunday June 18, 2023

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Sunday June 18, 2023

s l l a f r e Wat The

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Promotional models for Locsfest

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Linden Locs Festival aims to promote Rastafarian culture, fashion & conscious living

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Just some of the items persons can place order for at Fashion Diva.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

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Billboard Music Guide: New Music from Doja Cat, Gunna, Queens of the Stone Age and More Check out the must-hear releases of the week (Billboard) Billboard’s Music Guide serves as a handy guide to this week’s most essential releases — the key music that everyone will be talking about today, and that will be dominating playlists this weekend and beyond.

This week, Doja Cat demands your “Attention,” Gunna contemplates a new reality, and Queens of the Stone roar back after too long away. Check out all of this week’s picks below: Doja Cat, “Attention” Following a commercial run that has included a string of huge singles and an indelible mark on pop music, Doja Cat can go anywhere she wants — and on highly anticipated new single “Attention,” the multihyphenate flaunts her power by crashing sounds into one another and cutting off anyone trying to crash her party. After an intro that combines harp and fingerpicked guitar, the melodies and rhythms of “Attention” snap into place, and Doja rattles off a pair of highly impressive rap verses; Doja had been teasing a more hip-

hop-leaning project to follow 2021’s Planet Her, and here, she combines influences like Tyler, The Creator’s internal rhyming and Eminem’s wordplay into molten-lava bars about the balance of body image and artistic gravitas. “I am not afraid to finally say s–t with

my chest,” Doja proclaims — a sentiment that “Attention” makes abundantly clear.

Gunna, A Gift & A Curse In the spring of 2022, Gunna was riding high off of his DS4ever album and its standout single “Pushin P,” leading Young Stoner Life alongside Young Thug as a new hip-hop powerhouse.

Soon after, YSL was the

target of a sprawling RICO case, and Gunna was able to strike a plea deal last December after months behind bars — although many hip-hop fans perceived his release as an untrustworthy sign of cooperation with the authorities. Gunna unpacks his complex circumstances on the aptly named A Gift & A Curse, the formerly vibedout rapper adopting a somber tone while reflecting on his journey and ultimately finding a semblance of peace in his craft on a compelling, guest-free project.

Queens of the Stone Age, In Times New Roman…

Six years after linking up with Mark Ronson and aiming to dance a little with 2017’s Villain, Queens of the Stone Age are back to what they do best: grand, crunchy rock, with the bluesy exterior and Josh Homme’s innate gift for hook-writing inviting a beer-hoisted boogie. In Times New Roman…follows a difficult period in Homme’s life that included a cancer diagnosis and subsequent surgery, and

Doja Cat

Gunna, A Gift & A Curse

Asake

Carly Pearce feat. Chris Stapleton

the painful life experiences have been mined for a batch of snarling, self-produced songs –QOTSA hasn’t sounded this invigorated since 2005’s Lullabies to Paralyze, and Homme deserves credit for guiding this return to form.

Don Omar, Forever King

Don Omar has been a reggaetón pioneer long before the sound fought its way into the U.S. mainstream, and maintained his stature during a recording break following 2019’s The Last Album.

Wi t h F o r e v e r K i n g , however, Omar visits a

variety of different sounds, from mambo to tropical to urban, expanding the contours of his reggaetón aesthetic while welcoming a slew of collaborators (Residente, Wisin, Nio Garcia and Maluma among them) and asserting his (Continued on page 42)

Don Omar

Queens of the Stone Age

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

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STRENGTHENING THE US-CARIBBEAN RELATIONSHIP: A WORK IN PROGRESS By: Sir. Ronald Sanders

(The writer is Antigua and Barbuda’s Ambassador to the United States and the Organization of American States. He is also a Senior Fellow at the Institute of Commonwealth Studies at the University of London and Massey College in the University of Toronto. The views expressed are entirely his own.)

The relationship between the United States of America (US) and the 14member independent member states of CARICOM as well as the Dominican Republic has entered a new phase of cooperation after 7 years of neglect between 2015 and 2022. Renewed US interest in the Caribbean region as a whole, as distinct from a preoccupation with Cuba and Haiti, began at the Summit of the Americas in Los Angeles, hosted by President Joe Biden in June 2022. At that meeting, many Caribbean leaders insisted on a collective meeting with the US President to place serious issues of concern before him.

Prior to the Los Angeles meeting, no engagement between Caribbean leaders, collectively, and a US President had taken place since Barack Obama held a fleeting encounter with them in Jamaica in 2015.

Donald Trump had no engagement of any kind with Caribbean leaders, collectively. In March 2019, Trump held what many political commentators regarded as a divisive meeting with leaders of 5 Caribbean countries at his personal estate, Mar-a-Lago, in Florida. That perfunctory meeting with the heads of Government of The Bahamas, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica and St Lucia was not in the least bit substantial. Of the Heads of Government who met Trump only the Jamaican Head of Government is still in office.

Trump was encouraged to hold it by his political advisers as a gesture of appreciation to the 5 leaders who joined him in recognizing Juan Guaidó as the President of Venezuela – a decision which continues to have adverse consequences in the Hemisphere. The promises he made to these 5 leaders of

assistance on various matters never materialized. Eighteen months of President Biden’s administration elapsed before he – and his policymaking team – widened their Caribbean attention beyond Cuba and Haiti.

On Cuba, the Biden team had largely continued the hardline policies inherited from Trump, and, regarding Haiti, the principal concern was restricting the constant flow of refugees, fleeing to the US to escape what was, even then, a humanitarian crisis.

The game changer was the meeting in Los Angeles in the margins of the 2022 Summit of the Americas where Caribbean leaders were persuasive in setting forth the crucial interests shared by the US and the Caribbean.

There were, perhaps, two underlining but unspoken issues that helped to re-ignite US interest in the Caribbean. The first was the growing economic, political and diplomatic presence of China in the Caribbean and Latin America, and the other was a new assertiveness by the leftist groups in Latin America who were being elected to government, challenging the traditional US sway over the area.

What the US saw as great value in the Caribbean was that, with the exception of Haiti, the 14 CARICOM countries and the Dominican Republic were relatively stable democracies, the majority of which were motivated by their development needs and not b y i d e o l o g i e s .

Strengthening relations with this group was certainly in the interest of the US. Regarding China, realization had dawned on US policy makers that China was filling a vacuum that the US had left in the provision of financing for development and, as a consequence, had become a serious rival in what the US had traditionally regarded as its sphere of influence.

The wheels of a new

cooperation were set in motion with three joint committees established to pursue energy security, food security, and access to financing.

While no dramatic results appear to have been achieved by these three Committees, at the very least the US has re-engaged in the region. On June 8, 2023, US Vice President Kamala Harris met Caribbean leaders in The Bahamas in furtherance of enhancing the US-Caribbean relationship.

It was clear from the US State Department’s read out of the meeting and the statement issued by the CARICOM Secretariat, on behalf of the Caribbean leaders, that apart from the usefulness of the meeting to ventilate concerns, matters had not progressed in ways that could cause Caribbean leaders to describe it other than as “a useful platform for productive discussions”.

Similarly, the US State Department did not describe outcomes beyond stating that among the issues “discussed” were: cooperation to address the climate crisis and the transition to clean energy; ways to strengthen energy security and enhance resilience; and adaptive capacity to withstand the impacts of climate change and extreme weather events.

Still, the US is maintaining a dialogue. So far, it has not delivered results with the immediacy that the Caribbean might like, but this may be due to difficulties of coordination and implementation on both the Caribbean and US side that require fixing. It is in the Caribbean’s interest to establish a single, focussed mechanism, much like the original 1997 Regional Negotiating Machinery, which was given the authority under Heads of Government guidance to negotiate the region’s trade and investment relationship with the European Union.

On the same day that

Vice President Harris was meeting Caribbean leaders in The Bahamas, three influential members of the U S H o u s e o f Representatives announced the introduction of the “USCaribbean Strategic Engagement Act of 2023”, which they describe as “a comprehensive roadmap to modernize U.S. engagement with Caribbean nations”.

The US Congress holds the strings to the purse of US

monies and the authority to set priorities and instruct on the release of funds.

Therefore, this initiative by Joaquin Castro (Texas), María Elvira Salazar (Florida), and Adriano Espaillat (New York) should be bolstered by Caribbean endorsement and support. It requires work and a coordinated Caribbean effort, which could well be

Sir. Ronald Sanders placed in the hands of the same single, focussed mechanism described earlier in this Commentary.

Responses and previous c o m m e n t a r i e s : w w w. sirronaldsanders.com

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Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

THE

Court Journal O n We d n e s d a y, Rehanna Reginald, a resident of East Canje, Berbice was awarded the sum of $2,250,000 for the breaches of her Constitutional rights by members of the Guyana Police Force (GPF).

Reginald was unlawfully arrested by members of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) on November 7, 2020 and kept in custody until November 11, 2020. The woman was detained at both the New Amsterdam Police Station and the Sisters Police Station, where she was subjected to cruel and inhumane treatment. She was also deprived of her rights to speak with her family or even her attorneys-at-law.

Through her attorneys Dexter Todd and Dexter Smartt, the woman sued the State seeking a declaration her fundamental rights guaranteed under articles 139(1) and 141 of the Constitution of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana 1980 were violated by the State and its agents by imposing cruel and inhuman treatment, false imprisonment and wrongful deprivation of liberty from the 7th to the 11th of November, 2020. She also sought compensation from the State for those breaches of her rights.

In January 2022, the acting Chief Justice (CJ) Roxanne George-Wiltshire, ruled that Reginald was indeed unlawfully arrested and detained by the members of the GPF. The matter proceeded to trial for a decision on compensation. At trial the court heard from the woman, how she was deprived of her right to an attorney and she was not told the reason for her arrest.

Further, she was forced to stay in a cell with human faeces and urine on the floor of the cell since to the toilet present in the cell was not operational. She explained how she was forced to sleep on the concrete floor filled with filth, insects, human faeces and urine accompanied by a strong stench while on her menstrual cycle.

Reginald’s lawyers said that as a consequence of the police’s unlawful actions, their client suffered humiliation, distress, embarrassment and was

emotionally and mentally traumatized.

In her ruling on damages, the Chief Justice awarded the sum of $1,600,000 for the breaches of her fundamental rights guaranteed under articles 139(1) and 141 of the Constitution of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana 1980 were violated by the State and its agents by imposing cruel and inhuman treatment, false imprisonment and wrongful deprivation of liberty.

The court also awarded $50,000 for the breach of her rights under article 149 of the Constitution of Guyana which guarantees protection from discrimination. The Chief Justice further awarded an additional sum of $350,000 as vindicatory damages since the police had no reason to arrest Reginald.

Finally, she awarded Ms. Reginald a further $250,000 in costs.

The woman’s lawyers reminded that the members of the GPF are not above the law and cannot arrest any citizen without a lawful reason. They highlighted that the rights of all citizens are enshrined in the Constitution of Guyana and the rights provided under said Constitution must protected by the judiciary.

Similarly, in 2019 Justice Gino Persaud has handed down decisions in respect of cases filed against Police Officers, the Commissioner of the Police and the then Attorney General. The decisions have rendered members of the GPF liable for unlawful detention. The victims were

PAGE 27

Taxpayers’ monies paid for unlawful detention by police

awarded over $5M, payable by the State.

Kaieteur News had reported, that according to documents seen by this newspaper, the first case was filed by Tularam Ramessar against Mark Abraham, a member of the Guyana Police Force, the Court issued a declaration that his detention and arrest was unlawful, and in contravention of his fundamental right and freedom.

The court further ruled that given the breach of Ramessar’s fundamental rights of personal liberty as guaranteed to him by Article 139 of the Constitution of Guyana, he should be compensated in the sum of $1.5 million.

Additionally, the Court issued a declaration that the detention of the man’s property (a Toyota Runx motorcar, which is valued at $1,425,000), which detention still continues, contravenes his fundamental right and freedom not to be deprived of his property without adequate compensation as guaranteed to him by Article 142 of the Constitution of Guyana.

The claimant was therefore issued $500,000 for breach of his fundamental right not to be deprived of his property; special damages for loss of the motorcar in the sum of four hundred and seventy thousand dollars ($470,000); aggravated damages in the sum of $200,000 and interest on all sums at a rate of 6% from the date of the filing of the proceedings to the date of

judgment and 4% from the date of judgment until the sum is paid; costs in the sum of $150,000. The case is linked to a matter by which police on the East Coast Demerara allegedly detained Ramessar‘s wife, Raywattie Harrychand, and her mother-in-law Phulbasia Kallu, over an alleged theft of money from a supermarket.

In a separate statement of claim, Harrychand said that the police had accused her of conspiring together with another woman, Debra Anglin, to steal some $12 million from the Kuree Supermarket and General Store. The woman claimed that she was detained at Mahaicony, and later the Beterverwagting Police Station for three days over the alleged theft. The woman claimed that police also detained her mother-inlaw after questioning her in relation to the matter. She however denied the accusations and the police placed her family member

on bail. She claimed, too, that the police could not produce evidence of the theft, yet detained her h u s b a n d (Ramessar).

According to the document, he was arrested while delivering food to his wife and mother.

The man claimed that police approached him, and demanded that he park his car in the compound of the station and remove all his belongings. He said that the vehicle was searched and after nothing was found, he was asked to sit on a bench. He was also detained and his car seized.

In the second case filed, the Judge therefore granted Harrychand and Kallu (claimants), a declaration that the detention and arrest was in contravention of their fundamental right and freedom along with

By Renay Sambach compensation in the sum of $4 million for breach of their fundamental right not to be deprived of personal liberty; aggravated damages to both claimants in the sum of three $375,000 each; interest on all sums at a rate of 6% from the date of the filing of the proceedings to the date of judgment and 4% from the date of judgment until the sum is paid, along with costs in the sum of $150,000.

Kaieteur News

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Sunday June 18, 2023

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Dream Abs (Part 1):

Why are they so difficult to achieve?

(Taken from Yahoo Life) Toned abs — but in particular the infamous six-pack — are often seen as the Holy Grail of fitness.

Experts say they’re not only much harder to achieve than many people realize, but some caution that striving for a six-pack isn’t necessarily the healthiest of goals, particularly for women.

So why are toned abs coveted by many? “Our society tends to associate ‘health’ and ‘fitness’ with a certain look — typically, this means slender with visible muscle definition,” Miriam Fried, founder and head trainer of MF Strong in New York City, tells Yahoo Life. “ T h e r e ’s o f t e n v e r y l i t t l e representation of different body types in the media when it comes to wellness and exercise, which probably contributes to this. Do a quick Google search of the terms ‘fitness’ or ‘wellness’ and you’ll see exactly what I mean.”

Whether or not having six-pack abs is a realistic goal is going to be different for everyone, Araceli De Leon, an American Council on Exercise-certified health coach and certified personal trainer, tells Yahoo Life.

“What is realistic for others may not be realistic for me because of my lifestyle or time responsibilities,” she says. “But is a sculpted six-pack an obtainable objective? Sure. It all depends on how determined and committed someone is in working to get them.”

That said, De Leon concedes, “Honestly, it will be more challenging for a 40-year-old

mother of three, with a full-time job and poor sleep quality to get sculpted abs than it is for an 18year-old soccer player, but not impossible.”

What does it take to get a sixpack?

Beyond the time and motivation needed to obtain visibly toned abs, there are two important factors that are hugely influential: body composition and gender.

Experts say that while it’s a challenge for both men and women to get six-pack abs, it’s “difficult particularly for women,” says De Leon. “Due to the larger muscle mass of men and their higher levels of testosterone, it is easier for them to have sculpted abs.”

Michele Scharff Olson, senior clinical professor in the department of sport science and physical education at Huntingdon College in Montgomery, Ala., agrees, telling Yahoo Life that, “in general, men have lower levels of fat from the waist down. Men also have more testosterone, which is a boost to developing musculature in the

abdominal area and entire body. So, generally speaking, younger men or women who have a fat distribution more like a male will achieve more noticeable results.”

More specifically, it means getting body fat down to what’s called essential fat levels, which are the minimal amount of fat necessary for normal physiological function. Men require “less body fat for optimum health, around 2 to 5 percent,” says De Leon, “therefore, it is easier for them to shed body fat compared to women’s essential fat [which is] 10 to 13 percent.”

In fact, more than core exercises, it’s body fat — or lack thereof — that’s “the main factor” in having defined ab muscles, says De Leon.

“We all have a percentage that makes up our body composition. To get sculpted abs, one must lower the total percentage of body fat that makes up your body composition” — something

that is not an easy or doable goal for many.

“People forget how important your diet is,” says Olson.

“You can actually develop strong, solid abdominals, but if they are covered by a higher-than-ideal layer of fat, it’s difficult to see any sculpted effect.”

To lower body fat, De Leon says it’s important to focus on nutritional habits — such as limiting processed and sugary foods, while increasing lean protein, fresh vegetables and water intake — along with reducing

stress and prioritizing sleep.

Olson says a healthy diet “must” also be coupled with exercises that target not only your core but also your entire body.

“Cardio exercise and interval training are important to help burn up excess body fat in the abdominal area,” she says. “It requires a total program: cardio exercise, abdominal exercises, healthy diet, and reduction in any excess abdominal fat.”

(Image: Unsplash/Alonso Reyes)

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

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This Day in 8 1 e n u J y r Histo

Compiled by Richard Francois.

(From history.com)

Hitler and Mussolini meeting in Munich June 18, 1940 for peace with France.

On June 18, 1940, He needed to ensure Benito Mussolini that the French fleet arrives in Munich with remained neutral and his foreign minister, that a government-inCount Ciano, to discuss exile was not formed immediate plans with in North Africa or the Fuhrer, and doesn’t London determined to like what he hears. further prosecute the Embarrassed over war. He also denied the late entry of Italy in Mussolini’s request the war against the that Italian troops Allies, and its rather occupy the Rhone tepid performance Va l l e y, a n d t h a t since, Mussolini met Corsica,Tunisia and with Hitler determined Djibouti (adjacent to to convince his Axis Italian-occupied partner to exploit the Ethiopia) are advantage he had in disarmed.

France by demanding Ciano recorded in total surrender and his diary that Hitler (right) and Mussolini occupying the southern Mussolini left the portion still free. meeting frustrated and “very much The Italian dictator clearly wanted “in” embarrassed,” feeling “that his role is on the spoils, and this was a way of reaping secondary.” Ciano also records a newfound rewards with a minimum of risk. But Hitler, respect for Hitler: “Today he speaks with a too, was in no mood to risk, and was reserve and perspicacity which, after such a determined to put forward rather mild terms victory, are really astonishing.”

Jimmy Carter and Leonid Brezhnez sign the Salt-II nuclear treaty June 18, 1979 During a summit meeting in Vienna, President Jimmy Carter and Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev sign the SALT-II agreement dealing with limitations and guidelines for nuclear weapons. The treaty, which never formally went into effect, proved to be one of the most controversial U.S.-Soviet agreements of the Cold War. The SALT-II agreement was the result of many nagging issues left over from the successful SALT-I treaty of 1972. Though the 1972 treaty limited a wide variety of nuclear weapons, many issues remained unresolved.

Talks between the United States and the Soviet Union began almost immediately after SALT-I was ratified by both nations in 1972.

Those talks failed to achieve any new breakthroughs, however. By 1979, both the United States and Soviet Union were eager to revitalize the process. For the United States, fear that the Soviets were leaping ahead in the arms race was the primary motivator. For the Soviet Union, the increasingly close relationship between America and communist China was a cause for growing concern.

In June 1979, Carter and Brezhnev met in Vienna and signed the SALT-II agreement.

The treaty basically established numerical equality between the two nations in terms of nuclear weapons delivery systems. It also limited the number of MIRV missiles (missiles with multiple, independent nuclear warheads). In truth, the treaty did little or

Jimmy Carter and Leonid Brezhnez nothing to stop, or even substantially slow down, the arms race. Nevertheless, it met with unrelenting criticism in the United States. The treaty was denounced as a “sellout” to the Soviets, one that would leave America virtually defenseless against a whole range of new weapons not mentioned in the agreement. Even supporters of arms control were less than enthusiastic about the treaty, since it did little to actually control arms.

Debate over SALT-II in the U.S. Congress continued for months. In December 1979, however, the Soviets launched an invasion of Afghanistan. The Soviet attack effectively killed any chance of SALT-II being passed, and Carter ensured this by withdrawing the treaty from the Senate in January 1980. SALT-II thus remained signed, but unratified. During the 1980s, both nations agreed to respect the agreement until such time as new arms negotiations could take place.

Jet crashes after taking off from Heathrow, killing 118 people June 18, 1972 On June 18, 1972, a Trident jetliner crashes after takeoff from Heathrow Airport in London, killing 118 people. The official cause of this accident remains unknown, but it may have happened simply because the plane was carrying too much weight.

As the summer of 1972 approached, there were serious problems facing the air-travel Jet crash industry. Pilots were threatening to strike any day due to lack of security. Hijackings were becoming more common and pilots were feeling particularly vulnerable since they most often bore the brunt of the violence.

However, on June 18 at Heathrow Airport outside of London, all appeared to be running smoothly. The BEA morning flight to Brussels was full and weather conditions were perfect. The Trident 1 jet took off with no incident but, just after its wheels retracted, it began falling from the sky. The plane split

on impact and an intense fireball from the plane’s fuel supply erupted, scattering the fuselage and passengers. Only two of the 118 passengers and crew members on board were pulled from the wreckage alive; both died just hours later.

All efforts to explain the crash were fruitless. The investigators’ best guess was that the jet simply was carrying too much weight or that the weight was improperly distributed and the plane could not handle the stress.

A radio host is gunned down for his controversial views June 18, 1984 David Lane and Richard Scutari, Talk radio host Alan Berg is gunned Pierce’s alleged accomplices, were caught a down and killed instantly in the driveway of short time later. Authorities believed that his home in Denver, Colorado, on June 18, Robert Matthews, the founder of the Order, 1984. The 50-year-old host, whose show on was also involved, but he had died in a fire the station KOA gained a strong caused by a shootout with FBI agents following in the early 1980s, near Seattle, Washington, in stirred up controversy with his December 1984. outspoken personality and After Pierce, Lane, and liberal views. He had Scutari were charged with already been the target of violating Berg’s civil a steady stream of death rights, a jury concluded threats. that Pierce had been One of the suspects in responsible for shooting Berg’s murder, Bruce Berg, while Lane had Pierce—leader of a neodriven the getaway car.

Nazi organization called Scutari was acquitted. the Order—was arrested A l a n B e r g ’s s t o r y Alan Berg nearly a year later in Georgia, provided the loose inspiration driving a van that contained for Oliver Stone and Eric machine guns, grenades, dynamite and a Bogosian’s 1988 film Talk Radio. In the crossbow. His right-wing extremist group years since his murder, radio talk hosts have had been linked to many armored-car been known to be even more abrasive and robberies in the West. controversial than Berg.

Sally Ride becomes the first American woman in space June 18, 1983 On June 18, 1983, the space shuttle Challenger is launched into space on its second mission. On board the shuttle is Dr. Sally K. Ride, who as a mission specialist becomes the first American woman to travel into space.

Ride, who had earlier pursued a professional tennis career, answered a newspaper ad in 1977 from NASA calling for young tech-savvy scientists who could work as mission specialists. The United States had screened a group of female (Continued on page 46)

Sally Ride

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Sunday June 18, 2023

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Kaieteur News

Corner By: Wayne Lyttle

W

hen it comes to prioritizing health, men often overlook one crucial aspect of their well-beingregular prostate exams.

Prostate exams are an essential screening tool for detecting potential issues in the prostate gland.

In this column, we will delve into the reasons why men should embrace prostate exams as a necessary step towards maintaining optimal health.

By understanding the significance of these exams, men can take proactive measures to safeguard their well-being and promote longevity.

THE PREVALENCE OF PROSTATE HEALTH ISSUES The prostate gland, an integral part of the male reproductive system, is prone to various health conditions, including Prostatitis, Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), and Prostate Cancer.

These conditions can significantly impact a man’s quality of life and, if left untreated, may lead to severe complications, including death. It is a serious circumstance that demands attention. Regular prostate exams provide an opportunity for early detection and intervention, minimizing the risks associated with these conditions.

EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION One of the most compelling reasons for men to undergo prostate exams is the potential for early detection and prevention of prostate-related diseases.

Prostate cancer, for instance, is the second most common cancer among men worldwide and can be lifethreatening if not detected and treated early. By catching prostate cancer in its early stages, the chances of successful treatment and long-term survival dramatically increase.

Prostate exams, typically involving a Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) and a blood test called ProstateSpecific Antigen (PSA) screening, can help identify

UNVEILING THE SILENT KILLER: WHY IGNORING PROSTATE EXAMS COULD COST MEN THEIR LIVES

any abnormalities or signs of disease.

A PROACTIVE APPROACH TO HEALTH Men often tend to neglect their health, prioritizing other aspects of their lives over routine medical checkups. However, adopting a proactive approach to health is crucial, as prevention is always better than cure.

Prostate exams allow men to take charge of their wellbeing by detecting potential issues before they become more advanced and challenging to treat. By investing a small amount of time and effort into regular exams, men can actively participate in maintaining their health and preventing future complications, including the lifethreatening consequences of untreated prostate conditions.

REDEFINING MASCULINITY The reluctance of some men to undergo prostate exams is often attributed to deeply ingrained societal beliefs and stereotypes surrounding masculinity.

The fear of vulnerability, embarrassment, or discomfort can deter men from seeking essential healthcare. However, it is essential to redefine masculinity in a way that promotes self-care and responsible health management. By breaking the stigma associated with prostate exams, men can embrace their responsibility to prioritize their well-being and set a positive example for others, ultimately saving lives and preserving their own.

OPEN COMMUNICATION AND SUPPORT Another crucial aspect of encouraging men to undergo prostate exams is fostering open communication and support. Men may find it challenging to discuss their health concerns or admit their anxieties surrounding such examinations. By creating a safe space for dialogue, healthcare

Here’s an image of Malignant cancer cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues.

Malignant cells can also spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems.

There are several main types of malignancy.

The prostate can be felt anteriorly during a digital rectal examination.

The peripheral zone is mainly palpated.

professionals, partners, and loved ones can play a pivotal role in encouraging men to prioritize their health. Open conversations can alleviate fears, provide accurate information, and empower men to take control of their well-being, potentially preventing the lifethreatening consequences of undetected prostate issues.

A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO MEN’S HEALTH Prostate exams should not be viewed in isolation but rather as part of a comprehensive approach to men’s health. Emphasizing regular check-ups, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and a healthy lifestyle will further enhance the overall well-being of men. These exams should be seen as an integral component of a holistic approach to maintaining good health, rather than an isolated event. By incorporating regular

prostate exams into a broader framework of health practices, men can effectively address the lifethreatening consequences that can arise from neglecting their prostate health.

RISK FACTORS AND AGE CONSIDERATIONS Men should be aware of the risk factors associated with prostate health issues.

These may include age (risk increases after the age of 50), f a m i l y h i s t o r y, r a c e (African-American men have a higher risk), and lifestyle factors. It is especially important for men with higher risk factors or a family history of prostate issues to consider starting prostate exams earlier, as early detection can be a matter of life or death.

THE ROLE OF REGULAR SCREENING Emphasize the need for regular screening and highlight the recommended

Inferior view of the structures in the male reproductive system. frequency of prostate exams based on medical guidelines (e.g., annually or as recommended by a healthcare professional).

Regular screening plays a vital role in detecting changes or abnormalities in the prostate gland, enabling early intervention and potentially saving lives. By staying vigilant and committed to regular exams, men can significantly reduce the risk of life-threatening consequences.

DEBUNKING MISCONCEPTIONS AND ADDRESSING CONCERNS Address common misconceptions or concerns that men may have about prostate exams, such as discomfort or potential side

effects. Provide accurate information about the procedure, explaining that it is a relatively quick and straightforward process that can be performed by a healthcare professional. It is crucial to emphasize that the temporary discomfort or potential side effects are minor compared to the potential life-threatening consequences of untreated prostate conditions.

THE ROLE OF MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS Highlight the expertise and guidance that healthcare professionals bring to the table. Encourage men to build trusting relationships with their doctors and to seek their advice regarding (Continued on page 57)

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 33

Today is Father’s Day why do we celebrate it?

(Reader’s Digest) Turns out, Mother’s Day had a hand in the creation of Father’s Day. Learn more interesting history behind the holiday that celebrates some of the best men in our lives.

Every year, Father’s Day is celebrated by families all around the world who plan activities to celebrate the special men in their lives.

Dads everywhere receive new socks, bizarre flavors of barbecue sauce or something they actually want from our finely honed guide to Father’s Day gifts. Mothers and older children pore through Father’s Day quotes and messages for the perfect words to put in their funny cards, while new fathers may find themselves looking to their own dads for guidance and dad jokes as they experience their first official Father’s Day. While your dad probably enjoys being showered with gifts and love on this special day, the average dad had rather a different view back when the day was first created, more than 100 years ago. In fact, the history of Father’s Day is not a straight line from idea to acceptance. So when is Father’s Day, what exactly is it and how did the holiday originate? We have the answers to all that and everything else you’re wondering about this dadcentric day.

Is Father’s Day the same every year?

If you have trouble remembering dates, you can stop fretting about this one!

Much like the Thanksgiving rule (it falls on the fourth Thursday in November), Father’s Day has a set day, but there’s no set date for d a d ’s d a y.

Each year, the date of Father’s Day changes, but it always falls on the third Sunday in June.

Father’s Day will fall on the following dates in upcoming years: · June 16, 2024 · June 15, 2025 · June 21, 2026 Father’s Day is a holiday that celebrates and honors fathers and their influence in

our lives. You don’t solely have to honor your biological father on this holiday though—you can celebrate grandfathers, stepfathers, adoptive fathers and others you consider father figures.

The history of Father’s Day The history of

Mother ’s Day goes back to the 1860s, and Mother’s Day was declared a national holiday in 1914.

Then the celebration of moms paved the way for Father’s Day. The history of Father’s Day goes back to 1908, when a church in West Virginia held a sermon to honor 362 men who had been killed the previous year in a coal mining explosion. This

was the country’s first-ever event to strictly honor fathers, but it was just a oneand-done thing, at least in that community.

The following year, however, a woman named Sonora Smart Dodd started her quest to establish Father’s Day as a national holiday. Dodd was one of six children raised by their single father, and she thought fathers should be honored in the same way as mothers.

After she’d petitioned her local community and government for a year, Dodd’s home state of Washington celebrated its first official Father’s Day on June 19, 1910. Over the years, the celebration of Father’s Day spread from state to state, and after a long fight, it was finally declared a national holiday in 1972, when President Richard Nixon signed it into law. Now, we celebrate with funny Father’s Day quotes, dad quotes, father-son quotes and even stepdad quotes for the bonus dad in our lives.

It took more than 60 years from the birth of the idea to Father’s Day actually being recognized as a federal holiday, and a lot happened to threaten the parentcelebrating holidays during that time. In the 1920s and 1930s, there was a national

movement to get rid of both Mother’s and Father’s Day and replace them with one “Parent’s Day.” Beyond that, some men didn’t even want a Father’s Day to begin with.

They saw it as a “Hallmark holiday,” invented for the sole purpose of a commercial gimmick, and as many fathers were the sole breadwinners at the time, they didn’t particularly want their hard-earned cash spent on flowers and chocolates.

The Great Depression and World War II, however, helped boost the idea of Father’s Day. Struggling retailers pushed the giftgiving holiday during the Depression, and during the war, Father’s Day became a way to honor the many fathers serving overseas. By the time President Nixon signed the proclamation making Father’s Day a

holiday; it was already a national institution.

When is Father’s Day celebrated in other parts of the world?

F a t h e r ’s D a y i s celebrated on different days in different countries. For example, in Europe, the United States and the majority of other countries, the holiday is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. In many Catholic countries, especially in Latin America, fathers are celebrated on St. Joseph’s Day, which falls on March 19. In many Pacific countries, including Australia, New Zealand and Fiji, Father’s Day occurs on the first Sunday in September.

So, get your dad something special today and show him that he is greatly appreciated. Happy Father’s Day!

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Sunday June 18, 2023

How to Safely Remove a Foot Corn at Home If you have a foot corn or corns on your feet, you know how painful they can be.

These hardened bumps resemble the size of kernels of corn, for which they’re so appropriately named, and whether they’re on the top of your feet, between your toes or on the pads of your feet, they quite painfully rub inside your shoe.

Many sufferers have tried padding the area with no luck, knowing that after removing the pads, the irritating bumps are still there. Fortunately, they can often be safely and effectively removed right at home.

Here are some tips for treating and removing your foot corns in just a few days: SOFTEN THE CORN The first step in removing a corn is softening the toughened, thick bump of dead skin. This makes it much easier for the raised skin to come off with the help of skin files or to fall off on its own.

Soak your foot in warm water.

Fill your tub or a small foot bath with warm (not hot) water. Some like to use calming Epsom salts with oils or perfumes that help to relax or soften your skin.

After a 10-minute soak, your corn should be a little softer and primed for gentle filling, h o w e v e r, p e o p l e w i t h tougher, larger corns may choose to do daily 10-minute soaks for a few days to

gradually soften the bump.

Apply scent-free lotion.

Lotions are also a smart way to soften your corn, providing it with nourishing moisture. This is important, as corns are dried accumulations of dead skin.

Apply a scent-free lotion post-shower or bath daily until the corn can be gently filed off.

Use vitamin E oil.

Vitamin E is a helpful vitamin for your skin and hair, and a known natural treatment for foot corns.

That’s because the properties of this vitamin help to soften and moisturize skin, while the antioxidants can help this foot irritation to properly heal.

Purchase dietary vitamin E capsules and carefully break the capsule. Using a Qtip, rub the oil on your corn before bed. Alternatively, you could also buy a vial of vitamin E oil, which you can use to moisturize your skin long after the corn is removed. After applying on the corn, slip on socks and sleep overnight, repeating every evening until the corn disappears or becomes soft enough to safely file off.

FILE THE CORN O nce your corn is softened, it can be carefully filed down using a pumice stone or emery board (nail file). After a 10-minute warm water soak or gentle soap and water wipe, lightly file your corn. Oftentimes pumice stones are best for

corns on the bottom pads of the feet or on the top of sides of toes. We recommend using a fingernail file for corns in between the toes.

When filing, be sure to only use gentle pressure.

Aggressive filing can a c t u a l l y c a u s e microabrasions in your skin which are susceptible to fungus and bacteria— leading to infection. Plus, removing too many layers of skin can cause an open wound, which could rub open and get worse with walking or activity.

Other Home, Natural Corn Removal Remedies Instead of filing, some foot corn sufferers opt to try natural remedies like lemon juice, onion juice, garlic, or other home-accessible treatment options. Learn more about these home corn remedies here.

PAD THE CORN If you choose not to or have trouble removing a corn, you may find relief in padding the area with soft inserts.

By wrapping or covering the bump before wearing shoes, you can prevent painful rubbing and pressure so the corn can heal.

There are various corn pad options, including toe sleeves made from gel materials, corn cushions that go around the bump (which are especially for top of feet corns), and more.

TRY OVER-THECOUNTER OPTIONS If at home corn removal or relief treatments just aren’t working, you might want to stop by your local pharmacy to try an over-thecounter product. * Salicylic Acid Pads * While putting acid on

your feet may sound intimidating, The Journal of Foot and Ankle Research found that salicylic acid products helped to break down the skin cells collected in corn bumps, allowing the patients to feel less pain and reducing corn size compared with simply shaving the corn away at a podiatrist’s office.

You may be surprised to learn that many exfoliating scrubs and products use salicylic acid in them already. You can find corn remover pads by your p h a r m a c y ’s f o o t c a r e section, which are simply placed over a corn for 48 hours or as instructed on the label.

These products are sometimes not the best option for those with sensitive skin, as some show visible signs of redness or burning from the acid pads— a clear sign to stop use.

Should salicylic acid be an irritant, The American Academy of Dermatology also notes that urea or ammonium lactate can help to gradually soften foot corns.

MEDICATED LOTIONS While corn removal pads contain high concentrations of salicylic acid, ammonium lactate or urea, mixing them in over-the-counter lotions can reduce their potency and the associated negative side effect of acid burn.

These medicated lotions can be applied daily on the corn to slowly break it down,

while still nourishing the skin. Amlactin is a great fragrance-free example, using ammonium lactate.

Professional Corn Removal & Counseling If you’ve tried any of the following at-home foot corn removal techniques and still can’t seem to get rid of it, our recommendation would be to consult a podiatrist. These trained professionals can help to remove as much dead skin as possible and properly bandage the area to heal.

It’s rare that surgery is needed, but if a corn is pressing directly on a nerve in the foot, it’s sometimes necessary.

One of the main reasons that corns will not go away or reappear after treatment is because of improperlyfitting footwear or other foot conditions, such as hammertoes or bunions, which cause excessive rubbing in your shoes. A podiatrist can also recommend proper footwear to prevent future irritation, or get you set up with custom orthotics for relief with a preexisting condition.

COME IN FOR CORN REMOVAL Corns often are confused with other foot ailments like blisters and warts, which is why it’s important to be properly diagnosed if home treatments are failing.

Make an appointment to have your bump checked out and professionally removed, quickly and painlessly.

All About Shaving Your Armpits

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hoosing to shave your underarms is really a personal decision. In most cases, there aren’t any medical benefits to shaving, but some people just prefer the smooth hair-free look or feel. Disposable razors are the most popular and inexpensive way the majority of people shave, but there are other methods like: * waxing * electric razors * depilatories Again, it’s a personal preference depending on your likes and budget. Here are some tips to safely shave underarm hair to prevent some of the most common problems with shaving like: * cuts * razor burns * skin irritation HOW TO SHAVE YOUR ARMPITS Just like brushing your

teeth or flossing, shaving is a process. For best results, it’s important to know the right and wrong way to shave.

Your technique and tools (razor) are key.

Exfoliate your skin with a loofah or body scrubber to clean your armpits before shaving for a closer and cleaner shave. Sweat or deodorant can clog blades or cause infections from bacteria if you cut yourself shaving.

Wet your skin before you start shaving because your underarm hair is sensitive, and moisture helps open pores and soften your skin.

Try shaving in the shower.

This will help soften your skin to avoid cuts or nicks.

Pull your skin taut and shave using short varying strokes (upward, downward, sideways) to get the smoothest shave. Don’t go over the same area too many

times to avoid irritating your skin or getting nicked. Go slowly to get the cleanest shave.

Rinse the blade after each pass to clear it of shaving gel and hair.

Don’t use your fingers to clear the blades.

Dry the area and use a moisturizer like aloe vera after you shave to soothe your skin and avoid irritation.

Don’t put deodorant on right away because it might burn or irritate your skin Clean and dry the blade after every use and store it in a dry location (not in the shower).

Moisture can ruin blades and lead to infections if you cut yourself shaving.

Tips and considerations when shaving your armpits When it comes to shaving, there are plenty of myths about regular shaving

causing hair to grow in: * faster * thicker * coarser Shaving doesn’t do any of those things. There are a few other things to know to ensure a smooth and troublefree shaving experience.

Make sure to use a razor with a sharp blade and a flexible razor head to help prevent nicks.

This allows the razor to glide more easily over the curves and angles in your underarm area.

If you’ve never shaved, or it’s been a while, it might be easier to trim your hair first before using a razor.

Using a dull blade could lead to infections, ingrown hair, or razor burns.

Shaving dry skin can cause irritation.

Change razor blades often to ensure that you get a closer shave.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

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Lessons from a Lashpreneur !!!

TIPS FOR PROTECTING YOUR EXTENSIONS FROM HEAT AND THE HOT WEATHER H

e y l a s h babes….we all know lash extensions and anything heat related is a big no no,so let's look at some tips for making your lashes last longer in this hot weather.

TRY TO AVOID THE OUTDOORS IN THE FIRST 2 DAYS In the first 48 hours intense heat can affect retention. The glue is still bonding for up to 2 days.

When possible stay indoors and out of the heat while the glue is still setting.

POOL RULES When you're laying by the pool taking a few simple steps can help your lashes last. First be sure not to use an oil based sunscreen as this is the fastest way to destroy the bond between your natural lashes and the extensions. If that is all that's available be extra careful to keep it out of your eyes. We

always suggest wearing sunglasses not only to protect your lashes but your eyes from the direct sunlight.

When swimming consider wearing goggles.

The friction from the movement of the water as well as the chlorine can loosen the lash glue.

OCEAN RULES Just like the pool we recommend goggles when in the ocean as salty water will also affect your retention.

After your swim be sure to gently pat dry your lashes.

GYM RULES Don't let your lash extensions become an excuse not to stay healthy.

Use a towel or sweatband when working out to keep your lashes dry as much as possible. If yoga is part of your exercise plan, avoid hot yoga. Avoid the sauna after your workout (who needs it when outside is so hot anyway!)

SPRAY TANNING If you plan on spraytanning for that perfect summer glow avoid spray

tan on your face or use googles to protect your lashes BE AWARE OF INCREASED LASH GROWTH Your hair and lashes both grow more quickly during the summer.

Don't be alarmed by additional shedding.

Yo u m a y w a n t t o consider coming in for fills more frequently to maintain your full s et of las h extensions.

CARRY TISSUES OR A HANDHELD FAN Whatever you can do to

By Latoya Zephyr keep your lashes dry and free of sweat will extend the length of your extensions.

AVOID INTENSE HEAT Whether it's a bonfire or just your hair dryer in the morning, be extra vigilant about keeping you lashes out of direct and intense heat…they'll be getting plenty of it anyway.

Following these tips will help keep those lashes full and beautiful and they will last longer.

Kaieteur News

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Sunday June 18, 2023

Here’s everything we know about the 3 New Grammy Categories for 2024 In addition to the new categories, producer of the year, non-classical and songwriter of the year, non-classical will be moved to the general field.

(Billboard) The Recording Academy has added three new categories for the 66th annual Grammy Aw a r d s , s e t f o r n e x t February – best African music performance, best alternative jazz album, and best pop dance recording.

This brings the total number of categories to 94, the highest total since the number reached an all-time peak of 109 in 2010.

In addition, the existing categories of producer of the year, non-classical and songwriter of the year, nonclassical will be moved to the general field. The general field has long consisted of four categories – album, record and song of the year plus best new artist. These four categories are often unofficially called the Big Four.

By moving the producer and songwriter awards to the general field, all Grammy voters can vote in these nongenre-specific categories without using up a field. (All voters can vote in the general field and then in no more than three other fields.)

Producer of the year, non-classical was added in 1974. Songwriter of the year, non-classical was added last year. Thom Bell and Tobias Jesso Jr. were the inaugural recipients, respectively.

These category additions and amendments were passed at the Recording Academy’s most recent semiannual board of trustees meeting held last month.

“The Recording Academy is proud to announce these latest category changes to our awards process,” Harvey Mason Jr., CEO of the Recording Academy, said in a statement. “These changes

reflect our commitment to actively listen and respond to the feedback from our music community, accurately represent a diverse range of relevant musical genres, and stay aligned with the everevolving musical landscape.

“By introducing these three new categories, we are able to acknowledge and appreciate a broader array of artists – and relocating the producer of the year and songwriter of the year categories to the general field ensures that all our voters can participate in recognizing excellence in these fields. We are excited to honor and celebrate the creators and recordings in these categories, while also exposing a wider range of music to fans worldwide.”

With these three new categories, the Academy has added 10 categories in the last three years. That’s the most categories the Academy has added in any three-year period since 1959-61, when it added 12.

Bill Freimuth, the Academy’s former senior vice president, awards, led an effort to pare down the number of categories. The number nosedived from 109 to 78 in 2011, but has since been creeping back up.

There is an ongoing debate between those who think “less is more” (that having a glut of categories devalues the award) and those who think “more is more” (that it makes more creators happy, which will turn Grammy critics in the creative community into Grammy boosters).

The Recording Academy accepts proposals from members of the music community throughout the year. The awards and

’s Certificate is required.

nominations committee, comprised of Academy voting members of diverse genres and backgrounds, meets annually to review proposals to update award categories, procedures and eligibility guidelines.

Here’s a closer look at the three new Grammy categories: Best African Music Performance This is a track and singles category that recognizes recordings that utilize unique local expressions from across the African continent. Highlighting regional melodic, harmonic an d r h y th mic mu s ical traditions, the category includes but is not limited to the Afrobeat, Afro-fusion, Afro Pop, Afrobeats, Alte, Amapiano, Bongo Flava, Genge, Kizomba, Chimurenga, High Life, Fuji, Kwassa, Ndombolo, Mapouka, Ghanaian Drill, Afro-House, South African Hip-Hop, and Ethio Jazz genres.

P r e v i o u s l y, t h e s e performances competed for best global music performance. In February, the winner in that category

Grammy trophies sit in the press room during the 64th Annual GRAMMY Awards at MGM Grand Garden Arena on April 03, 2022 in Las Vegas. David Becker/ Getty Images for The Recording Academy was a recording (“Bayethe”) by three South African artists – Wouter Kellerman, Zakes Bantwini and Nomcebo Zikode.

Best Pop Dance Recording Recognizes tracks and singles that feature uptempo, danceable music that follows a pop arrangement.

Eligible pop dance recordings also feature strong rhythmic beats, significant electronic-based instruments with an emphasis on the vocal performance, melody and hooks. Dance remixes are eligible in the best remixed recording category only and may not be entered in best pop dance recording.

This new category joins two existing categories for dance music – best dance/electronic recording and best dance/electronic album.

There was some controversy this year when

Beyoncé’s “Break My Soul” was placed in best dance/electronic recording –which it won. Pop superstars have a clear advantage over dance artists who are not household names. Previous winners in this category include Madonna, Cher, Janet Jackson, Britney Spears, Justin Timberlake, Lady Gaga and Rihanna.

Presumably, most artists of that ilk would be placed in the new best pop dance recording category.

Best Alternative Jazz Album This category recognizes artistic excellence in alternative jazz albums by individuals, duos, groups/ensembles, with or without vocals. Alternative jazz may be defined as a genre-blending, envelopepushing hybrid that mixes jazz (improvisation, i n t e r a c t i o n , h a r m o n y,

rhythm, arrangements, composition, and style) with other genres, including R&B, hip-hop, classical, c o n t e m p o r a r y i m p r o v i s a t i o n , experimental, pop, rap, electronic/dance music, and/or spoken word. It may also include the contemporary production techniques/instrumentation associated with other genres.

This new category joins five existing categories for jazz – best improvised jazz solo, best jazz vocal album, best jazz instrumental album, best large jazz ensemble album and best Latin jazz album.

There will be four categories on the Grammy ballot next year with the word “alternative” in their name – best alternative music performance, best alternative music album, best Latin rock or alternative album and this new category.

Billboard Music Guide: New Music from Doja...

From page 23 dominance within Latin music as a whole. Forever King plays out like the perfect type of album from a veteran artist: tasteful experimentation abounds, with plenty for longtime fans.

Carly Pearce feat. Chris Stapleton, “We Don’t Fight Anymore” “This song embodies a place that I think, if we are honest with ourselves, we’ve all felt at some point in a relationship,” Carly Pearce shared in a press release of her new Chris Stapleton collaboration, “We Don’t Fight Anymore.”

“The distance that feels heartbreaking, yet you’re also indifferent.”

Both country greats bring their A-game to this story of a relationship cold war, but Pearce and coproducers Shane McAnally and Josh Osborne nail the s o n g ’s a t m o s p h e r e : a n uncluttered country arrangement is marked by mournful fiddle and guitar, bubbling up as if to remind the voices of the fond memories before once again disappearing.

Asake, Work of Art Fast-rising Nigerian artist Asake has delivered his second album, Work

of Art, to lofty expectations: he’s touring North America in a few months, including a headlining show at Barclays Center in Brooklyn;

Peggy Gou

collaborating with stars like Davido and Fireboy DML; and working with a handful of producers who know how to

elevate artists on an international scale.

Fortunately, Work of Art addresses the professional pressure with pure joy, a confident synthesis of different African music styles heavy of wide-reaching vocal harmonies and string flourishes, with a few clear hits (“Basquiat,” “Amapiano” with Olamide, “2:30”) headlining the potential breakthrough.

Editor’s Pick: Peggy Gou, “(It Goes Like) Nanana” Need to physically shake off a long work week? “(It Goes Like) Nanana,” the first new track from dance auteur Peggy Gou in nearly two years, has arrived to inspire uninhibited movement with nods to classic house anthems, ‘90s jock jams and modern club sounds. Gou has long been capturing feelings of bliss, but “(It Goes Like) Nanana” is immediately one of the producer’s most self-contained and accessible singles to date; her first release on XL Recordings and the lead single of a long-awaited debut album, the song precedes an exciting artistic period, as well as a summer full of dance breaks.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

GNBS IN FOCUS

MONITORING OF NEW & USED TYRES TO ENSURE CONSUMER PROTECTION

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yres sold to consumers must be able to provide grip for braking and acceleration to maintain steering and directional control, and act as shock absorbers for vibrations from the road. Damaged or defective tyres which cannot provide these benefits compromise the lives of those travelling on the roadways.

As such, for over twentythree (23) years, the Guyana National Bureau of Standards (GNBS) has been monitoring this commodity to ensure that only the best tyres are sold to consumers.

The GNBS is responsible for the monitoring of new and used tyres upon importation and at sale outlets, based on the requirements of two National Standards. These standards are the Guyana Standard Requirements for Pneumatic passenger car tyres, GYS 67:2017, and the Guyana Standard Specification for Pneumatic tyres for highway commercial vehicles, GYS 194:2001.

Importers and dealers of both new and used tyres are required to register with the GNBS annually to import and sell on the local market.

To e n s u r e t h a t t h e s e businesspersons comply, Inspectors of the GNBS Product Compliance Department inspect the commodity at the ports of entry upon importation, and at warehouses and sale outlets during surveillance visits. From January to May this year, there have been a total of seventy-six (76) inspections of used tyres imported into Guyana and ninety-seven (97) inspections of new tyres.

The new and used tyres are checked for defects including cracks on the sidewall, uneven wear, cracks within thread, damaged bead area and low thread depth. The thread depth of tyres offers visual guidance as to the extent of usage of a tyre. For used tyres, the required thread depth must be at least four millimetres (4 mm) and must not exceed six years from the date of manufacture.

Once defects are found, those tyres are destroyed.

From inspections, a total of 3002 tyres were destroyed due to various defects

between January to May 2023.

Tyres are also inspected for conformance to labelling requirements.

They must be properly labelled to include size, brand, the maximum permissible inflation pressure, manufacture date and other information. The GYS 67:2017 states that new tyres should not be more than two years old from the date of manufacture at the time of importation into Guyana, while tyres six years or older should not be offered for sale. It must be noted that snow tyres are not allowed to be imported and sold in Guyana.

Meanwhile, at the sale outlets, checks are also made to ensure that the tyres are stored in accordance with the requirements of the standard.

The standard specifies that tyres must be stored vertically, horizontally or plaited to avoid deformation.

During inspections, dealers are educated on the requirements for passenger tyres to be stored in rows of ten if packed horizontally while commercial tyres can be stored in rows of eight. In addition, they must be kept in a building to protect them f r o m h u m i d i t y, d i r e c t sunlight, or extreme temperatures.

Tyres must also be stored away from oils and other chemicals, which can speed up deterioration.

T h e G N B S i s encouraging tyre dealers and importers to ensure that the commodity complies with the requirements of the Standards to minimise the rejection of new and used tyres imported into Guyana for resale. Stakeholders can acquire a copy of the documents from the GNBS which can be used to appropriately advise their suppliers.

Consumers are also advised to look for the GNBS permits issued to tyre dealers at their sale outlets.

The permit to sell indicates that the retailer is not only registered to sell the commodity, but the tyres are also monitored by the GNBS. F o r f u r t h e r information, kindly contact the GNBS on telephone numbers: 219-0064/65/66 or 219-0069 or send us a message on WhatsApp 6924627 (GNBS).

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g tin s... s e e er tur t In rea C

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

New species of frog discovered at Guyana/Brazil Border

A female Stefania maccullohi carrying babies on her back. (Miami Herald photo)

New species of frog called ‘stefania maccullohi’ (Miami Herald photo)

A new species of frog was recently discovered perched on a leaf at the top of a mountain located at the Guyana-Brazil border, the Miami Herald reported on June 5.

According the Author of the article, Aspen Pflughoeft, the frog was found by scientists exploring the WeiAssipu-tepui, a “small tabletop mountain” along the border known as “Little Roraima”. “Little Roraima” i s s i t u a t e d i n Cuyuni/Mazaruni, Region Seven district of Guyana.

Pflughoeft wrote that it was a researcher by the name of Phillipe Kok who spotted the animal after observing one carrying nine babies on its back. Kok reportedly named the new frog species ‘stefania maccullohi’ after Ross Douglas MacCulloch, a herpetologist from Canada who contributed “to the knowledge of the amphibians and reptiles of Guyana.”

A study conducted by Kok and his team revealed

Researcher, Phillipe Kok. that Stefania maccullochi frogs range in size from 1.8 inches to about 2.9 inches in size, with females being larger than males. The creature’s coloring varies greatly, ranging from “plain medium brown” to “chestnut brown” and from brown-ish red to “almost completely red.”

One of the highlights of the creature reportedly observed by the researcher was that several female Stefania maccullochi frogs were seen carrying their

babies on their backs. The scientists managed to capture a photo perched on a leaf with nine babies on her back.

Additionally DNA analysis reportedly found that new species had between 4.1% and 4.9% genetic divergence from other frog species.

The Miami Herald reported that despite being distinct, it still resembles other frog species found on Venezuelan mountain tops and labeled the creature “critically endangered” because of its limited geographic distribution. The animal is said to be threatened by climate change, human fires and an uptick in people visiting its isolated habitat.

Source of information: ( h t t p s : / / w w w. m i a m i h e r ald.com/news/nationworld/world/article2761076 31.html?fbclid=IwAR0yO7 62pMe NWlqnlEPmT8q JMeYbLRKsl1GR SQttMGsGaTUQN1OsysA TP6A)

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

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CONSUMER CONCERN

GUYANA, IN ITS ANTI-TOBACCO DRIVE, FOCUSES ON THIS YEAR’S THEME “GROW FOOD NOT TOBACCO” AND DR. LESLIE RAMSAMMY, GUYANA’S REDOUBTABLE ANTI-TOBACCO CRUSADER LENDS SUPPORT

By PAT DIAL On the May 31 every year since 1987, “World No Tobacco Day” has been observed under the auspices of the United Nations, with the aim of raising awareness of the harmful effects of tobacco use and the dangers of non-smokers being exposed to tobacco smoke.

The theme of this year’s commemoration is “Grow Food Not Tobacco”.

The consumer community worldwide has always taken the themes of World No Tobacco Day seriously and remains resolute in championing the elimination of tobacco use.

Tobacco contains 4000 poisons or toxic substances which when smoked, chewed or inhaled, damages various organs of the body, resulting in the tobacco user being severely afflicted with dangerous ailments. Among the toxic substances are tar, ammonia, acetic acid, carbon monoxide and nicotine.

Ta r , f o r e x a m p l e , damages the teeth and gums and causes tooth decay, carbon monoxide causes oxygen deprivation resulting in shortness of breath and asthma.

Nicotine, in addition to being addictive damages blood vessels and the heart.

The list of diseases caused by tobacco use is long and includes oral and lung cancers as well as other cancers; heart disease; osteoporosis; arthritis as well as damage to the eyes and kidneys.

It is estimated that a regular smoker will lose 15 years of life.

The negative social

effects of tobacco use are m a n y.

To b a c c o u s e debilitates the body and causes low performance in the workplace and overall, society would have low productivity and low production. Tobacco users have periods of hospitalization which could drain a family’s resources and may results in being a cost to the State. Lower earnings and premature death of breadwinners could cause much deprivation and s u ff e r i n g i n f a m i l i e s .

Pregnant women who use tobacco could cause their children to be born with many mental and physical defects. Governments worldwide have become more aware of the dangers of tobacco use by their devoted and selfless work of doctors and laymen who have carried anti-tobacco campaigns over decades.

This has resulted in most countries today having antitobacco legislation.

In G u y a n a , D r. L e s l i e Ramsammy stands out among the heroes of the antitobacco movement and his untiring work over decades has resulted in the strong National Tobacco Act of 2017. This Act, among its other stipulations, establishes 100% smoke free environments in all indoor public spaces, in indoor work areas, in all public transportation; bans all forms of advertising including promotion and sponsorship of and at sports events; health warnings being featured on 60% of all packing of tobacco products including the use of photographs. Furthermore, tobacco products cannot be

sold to minors.

The efforts of legislation and anti-tobacco education have begun to bear fruit and the Pan American Health Organization has reported that tobacco use in the Americas has declined from 28% to 16.3% between 2000 and 2020. In Guyana, there is far less smoking in offices, at social events, in public spaces and in public transport.

This may seem ironic when the Demerara Tobacco Company (DEMTOCO) is one of the most profitable companies in the country.

The answer to this puzzle is that DEMTOCO enjoys a near monopoly of the tobacco trade.

The Tobacco Industry has carried a counter attack on the success of the antitobacco efforts, especially in the Western World.

Their strategy is to shift their advertising blitzkrieg to the Developing World and to target children and young people everywhere.

In commenting on this trend, Dr. Barbosa, Director of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) said: “The Tobacco Industry and its allies do not rest.

Currently they spread a lot of misleading information that promotes, especially among young people, the falsity that the use of e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products and hookahs is safe”.

To underscore this effort to attract youngsters, ecigarettes come in a large number of flavours including bubble gum and candy.

Dr. Ramsammy bemoans this situation: . . .”we still have very poor or almost no

regulations when it comes to e-cigarettes, vaping and hookah”. . . and calls on the Ministry of Health and other complementing agencies to correct this deficiency and fully implement the 2017 Act. We end this offering with

a recent remark by Dr. Ramsammy since it reflects this year’s theme of World No Tobacco Day: “Tobacco is a killer and we should not diminish that fact . . . It is unfathomable that a global system will still support the utilization of 200,000

hectares of land that could grow food to feed the hungry but instead we grow tobacco that kills eight millions of us prematurely. . . It is not just a talk about reducing the use of tobacco but that we ban tobacco; it is not quite an agricultural product”.

Kaieteur News

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Sunday June 18, 2023

Fashion History Lesson: Levi’s 501 Jeans (Part 1)

(Fashionista) On May 20, 2023, an icon turned 150 years.

T h i s y e a r, L e v i ’s celebrates the 150th anniversary of when its founder, Levi Strauss, and a tailor from Reno, Nevada received a patent for the process of riveting pants — i.e. adding a metal bolt to bind the fabric together, which made clothes more secure in areas on the receiving end of a lot of pulling and stress. It was a significant turning point in how we make clothes, specifically workwear. And it gave rise to one of the brand’s biggest, consistent hits: the 501 jean.

“As much as it’s evolved and been tweaked at times,

it’s so recognizable and identifiable,” says Karyn Hillman, the chief product officer at Levi’s. To this day, Levi’s doesn’t like to mess with the 501 much: “We’re really thoughtful and respectful of the tenets of the 501 — the button-fly closure, the shrink-to-fit fabric, the tabs, the copper r i v e t s . We b a s i c a l l y shepherd the tenets through the process and keep tethered to that.”

Levi’s considers the 501 its best-selling fit of all time.

(The company is projecting total net revenue for the 501 product family to reach $800 million in FY2023.) It’s equally popular on the secondhand market: The 501 represented “nearly half of all Levi’s jeans orders on Vestiaire Collective” in 2021 and 2022, according to Sophie Hersan, the site’s fashion director; in April 2023, searches for the 501 were 99% higher than those for 511s, 505s and 721s on

the platform.

It’s evolved from a single pair of “overalls” into a whole category of styles; all anchored in those design features first introduced a century and a half ago.

Ahead, read about the history of the 501, from the patent that started it all to its enduring appeal.

THE ORIGINS OF THE 501 The idea for what became Patent #139,121 originates from the aforementioned tailor, Jacob Davis. At the time, Strauss operated a successful wholesale business out of San Francisco. Davis was one of his clients.

“He was living in Reno, close to Virginia City, where the Comstock Lode had been discovered, and that meant that there were lots of people moving to that area for work, who needed tough pants,” says Tracey Panek, the in-house historian at Levi’s. “The story goes that Davis had been asked by a woman whose husband needed some tough work pants to create a pair that could fit and not tear.

He’d been working on a horse blanket using metal to attach it to a saddle, and he had the idea: What if I take a little bit of the metal and add it to the pockets?”

Davis started making these pants in small batches, and would continuously sell them out. “He couldn’t keep up with the demand,” says Panek. “That’s when he eventually wrote a letter to his fabric supplier.”

He wrote Strauss of his invention, and sent two “samples” of the riveted pants: one made out of denim, the other out of duck cloth — both popular workwear materials at the time. “Davis must have been pretty savvy in terms of understanding that he needed someone who could help him create a network, and also someone who was willing to take a good idea and go with it,” Panek says.

“This would’ve been some 20 years after Levi had arrived in San Francisco, and had a network all over the American West. And being a n e x p e r i e n c e d businessman, he was willing to take a risk.”

At the time, Strauss operated strictly in wholesale, but he found someone who could manufacture the riveted pants for them. They applied for the patent, and, months after it was granted, Levi Strauss & Co. started selling the pants. (So, in addition to being the first riveted pant, the 501 was Levi’s first proper product.)

The pants had rivets, of course, as well as a single back pocket with Arcuate stitching (that’s the stitch design you see on pockets), a watch pocket and a button fly.

There was also a cinch at the back, to tighten the fit when wearing overalls, and buttons for suspenders.

“I will refer to them as the original baggy pant, because they were just big and oversized, and intended to be that way because they could fit on various body shapes, especially if you were a mining company and men were coming in, wearing the same pair, taking it off and putting it on a peg until the next shift,” Panek explains.

In 1886, Levi’s added the now-famous leather patch with the drawing of two horses pulling apart a pair of pants, trying to break them apart, to illustrate the garment’s durability.

THE EARLY 501S: “WAIST OVERALLS” While denim has a long history before Strauss and Davis came in, Daniel James Cole, adjunct assistant professor at the Fashion Institute of Technology and co-author of “The History of Modern Fashion,” argues that the partnership was nonetheless brilliant.

“Anybody who’d been [mining for] gold wearing wool — that clothing would’ve just rotted. By giving them this heavyweight twill weave cotton, they would withstand much more wear and tear, and they dry faster,” he says. “ S t r a u s s ’s a b i l i t y t o recognize the market niche and tap it is one of the greatest in fashion’s history.”

At first, Levi’s made the riveted pants out of both denim and duck cloth (a heavy cotton canvas) but quickly discontinued the latter. Panek theorizes it had to do with how the denim hid dirt stains better: “If you’re an outdoor worker and you’re in mud and around dust, those stains just aren’t going to show as much.”

The denim came from the famous Amoskeag Manufacturing Company in

Manchester, New Hampshire.

They weren’t called jeans, or even 501s: They were marketed as “waist overalls,” since men would put them on over their actual clothes when they went to work.

When the patent on riveted pants became public domain in 1890, Levi Strauss & Co. started referring to its products by lot numbers, to have its styles stand out in the market. That’s how the 501 got its name. (The reason for the specific number, we don’t know: The Great San Francisco Earthquake of 1906 caused massive devastation, including a fire that destroyed Levi Strauss & Co.’s headquarters and factory — and many of the records that might have held the answer.)

Also in the late 19th century, the U.S. saw an influx of immigration from China, which resulted in growing anti-Chinese sentiment and racist legislation, like the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882 — the

first piece of legislation in American history to restrict immigration, according to the Department of State — and the Scott Act in 1888, which barred even legal residents from re-entering the U.S. after visiting China.

I t t o o k decades for Levi’s riveted jeans these laws to from 1890. Photo: Levi be repealed Strauss & Co. Archives/ a n d Courtesy of Levi’s condemne d, but we see remnants of them in a variety of artifacts, including equality and racial justice. a pair of Levi’s 501 from the But there have been times 1880s, sold at auction in when we’ve fallen short,” a 2022 for $76,000, bearing a spokesperson for Levi’s said label inside the pocket that shortly after the pants were reads “the only kind made by sold, acknowledging that the White Labor.” company “adopted an anti“Levi Strauss & Co. is a Chinese labor policy” after company with a long and the Chinese Exclusion Act, mostly proud heritage. but that these (and the Across our history, we have slogan) were dropped in the strived to do good in and 1890s. Next week we will beyond our business and to continue with the rich be a positive force for history of Levi jeans.

This Day in History - June 18 Sally Ride becomes the first American...

From page 29 pilots in 1959 and 1960 for possible astronaut training but later decided to restrict astronaut qualification to men. In 1978, NASA changed its policy and announced that it had approved six women out of some 3,000 original applicants to become the first female astronauts in the U.S. space program.

Ride was Stanford University alum (she received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics, a Bachelor of Arts degree in English, as well as a Master of Science and doctorate in physics). She became an on-theground capsule communicator (CAPCOM) for NASA’s STS-2 and STS-3 missions in 1981 and 1982, becoming an expert in controlling the shuttle’s robotic arm.

NASA announced Ride would be part of the STS-7 crew on April 30, 1982, serving as mission specialist and joining Commander Robert L. Crippen, mission specialist John M. Fabian, physician-astronaut Norman E. Thagard and pilot Frederick H. Hauck on the historic flight. Over six days, the crew’s complex tasks included launching commercial communications satellites for Indonesia and Canada and deploying and retrieving a satellite using the shuttle’s robotic arm. Ride, who was 32 at the time, was the first woman to operate the shuttle’s mechanical arm.

The mission also included experiments such as the study of the effects of zero gravity on the social behavior of an ant colony, research surrounding metal alloys in microgravity and space sickness investigations.

“I was one of a couple of astronauts that became heavily involved in the simulator work to verify that the simulators accurately modeled the arm: to develop procedures for

using the arm in orbit, to develop the malfunction procedures so astronauts would know what to do if something went wrong,” Ride told the NASA Johnson Space Center’s Oral History Project in 2002. “There weren’t any checklists when we started; we developed them all.”

The mission, NASA’s seventh, ended June 24, 1983, when the Challenger returned to Earth, and, coincidentally, took place on roughly the 20th anniversary of the historymaking launch of Soviet cosmonaut Valentina V. Tereshkova’s flight as the first woman in space on June 16, 1963.

Ride again made history when she became the first American woman to fly to space a second time on October 5, 1984, on shuttle mission STS-41G, where she was part of a seven-member crew that spent eight days in space. As with her first space flight, Ride used the shuttle’s robotic arm, this time to remove ice from the exterior of the ship and to readjust equipment. Another woman, mission specialist Kathryn D. Sullivan, was also part of that crew, making it the first NASA space flight with two women aboard (Sullivan became the first American woman to walk in space during that mission).

A third mission for Ride was cancelled following the explosion of the Challenger on January 28, 1986, in which all seven crew members, including teacher Christa McAuliffe, were killed. Ride was assigned to the Rogers Commission, a presidential commission charged with investigating the disaster. She later served as special assistant to the NASA administrator before leaving the agency in 1987 and returning to academia.

Ride died of pancreatic cancer in 2012 at age 61.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 47

Your Complete Guide to Cardio Dance This heart-pumping workout brings the fun. Here’s what to know about cardio dance, its benefits, and more.

(Shape) Whether you’re having a solo dance party in your bedroom after a long day at work or you’re going all out on the dance floor at your best friend’s wedding, chances are you’ll feel sore the next day (even if you didn’t think you were going that hard in the moment!).

Yep, dance cardio is a legit way to break a sweat and reap all the awesome benefits of physical movement — and it’s deceptively challenging as a workout.

ICYDK, dance cardio is “a fun, heart-pumping dance-based workout full of h i g h - e n e r g y, n o n s t o p movement to the rhythms of your favorite beats,” explains Karma Stylz, a fitness and dance instructor on the FitXR app. “It offers something for everyone.”

And it turns out dance cardio has both physical and mental health perks, says Karissa Bollinger, a dance fitness instructor and American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)–certified exercise physiologist.

There are a number of popular dance cardio programs — such as Zumba, 305 Fitness, DanceBody, and AKT — available online and in fitness studios across the country. So no matter where you live, you can enjoy shimmying, bootyshaking, and breaking a serious sweat to today’s biggest hits.

Keep reading for a breakdown of what dance cardio class is, the biggest benefits you’ll score while sweating it out to your favorite tunes, and what to expect in your first class.

What Is Dance Cardio?

Simply put, “dance cardio is a cardiovascular workout utilizing high energy dance-based movements set to music,” says Alissa Tucker, a master trainer for AKT, a dance cardio workout available through the fitness platform Xponential+.

A dance cardio class is similar to an aerobics class and typically lasts 45 minutes to an hour, adds Sarina Jain, a Masala Bhangra instructor at the Ailey Extension in New York City and an Athletics and Fitness Association of America–certified group fitness instructor.

“It incorporates a warm-

up to get your body moving, followed by some stretching, then the dance portion of the class — going all out into a jam and giving your utmost energy — and then cooling down after all that hard work,” says Jain. There may also be a short section of core targeting work too, depending on the class.

Some dance cardio workouts, such as AKT, are choreography-based, where you learn a dance routine throughout class, says Tucker. Others involve you simply following along to the instructor’s steps during each song played in class, she says. Not up for heading to the gym? Dance cardio is a perfect at-home workout because you don’t need any equipment, says Tucker.

Plus, “if you’re new to dance cardio, trying it at home first can give you some time to practice without the pressure of keeping up with a class,” she adds.

The Benefits of Dance Cardio Dance cardio has a host of research-backed health benefits. Here are the top reasons to add dance cardio to your fitness routine.

Promote Heart Health “Dance cardio is a cardiovascular workout that helps to promote heart health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases, such as heart disease, lung disease, and diabetes,” says Tucker. A study published in the American Journal of

Preventive Medicine even found that moderateintensity dancing was associated with a lowered risk of cardiovascular disease mortality. “The association between dance and cardiovascular disease mortality may be explained by high-intensity bouts during dancing, lifelong adherence, or psychosocial benefits,” note the study authors. You can also expect to see tried-and-true cardio exercises (such as jumping jacks, squats, and side shuffles) disguised as dance moves in a dance cardio class, notes Tucker. “We love to incorporate a booty pop or a shimmy,” she says of the AKT method. These classic cardio exercises can help stimulate and strengthen your heart and lungs, as Shape previously reported.

And watch out for the “sneaky” squat, as Bollinger describes her favorite move.

“I call it that because when we as fitness professionals create dance fitness choreography, we are always trying to find ways to sneak in some moves that will really get your heart rate up to hone in on the cardiovascular component of the class,” she says. (FYI, squats are also one of the best exercises to strengthen your butt, according to research from the American Council on Exercise.)

Improve Balance and Coordination Research suggests

dancing can help improve your balance and coordination, particularly as you age. In one study, older women who participated in dance-based aerobic exercise regularly showed better balance and coordination, as well as a decreased risk of falling. The researchers attribute these improvements in balance and coordination to the repetition of various stepping movements during the main part of the workout.

Increase Agility and Flexibility In addition to improving balance and coordination, dance cardio can also increase your agility (ability to move) and flexibility, says Stylz. A study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine looked at the effects of pre-season dance training on top cross-country skiers. The result? The skiers enjoyed an improved range of hip motion, joint mobility, and flexibility of the spine.

This led to a reduction in skirelated back pain. The study authors believe these results were due to the exercises included in the dance training program, which were aimed at improving posture, flexibility, and coordination.

Help With Memory Recall Dance cardio classes that teach choreography require some memory recall, notes Tucker. “Your mind is staying engaged in the workout by trying to pick up the choreography,” she says.

In fact, studies show

dancing can help prevent cognitive decline by aiding in the development of new neural pathways in the brain.

“That’s a fancy way of saying that you will likely be trying new movements that you haven’t done before, which will make the brain work too,” explains Bollinger. This, in turn, can help reduce your risk of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia, according to research.

Boost Mood In general, physical activity has been linked to lower levels of stress and anxiety. That’s because exercise stimulates the production of feel-good hormones, such as endorphins, which boost your mood, as Shape previously reported. “The laughs and smiles you’ll experience during a funfilled dance cardio class are an instant mood-booster,” says Bollinger. When it comes to dance cardio specifically, a recent study found that people who regularly danced exhibited more mindfulness and reported overall higher psychological well-being than those who didn’t dance.

The Best Dance Cardio Workouts If you’re just getting started with dance cardio, Stylz suggests choosing a short and simple workout — something that feels good to your mind and body. “Then build and increase time and intensity as the good vibes inspire you to keep moving,”

says Stylz.

On the Xponential+ platform, for example, they have 20-minute classes all the way up to 60-minute classes. “Our trainers offer low-impact modifications and guide you through the entire class with plenty of repetition so you can learn the steps,” says Tucker. She recommends starting with one of the 20-minute classes and doing the same class a few times until you feel like you’ve got it down. Then, move on to another class.

“Just like any new skill, the more you do it, the better you’ll get and the quicker you’ll be able to pick up the choreography,” says Tucker.

It’s important to note that each particular dance cardio method really has its own style and flavor, says B o l l i n g e r, s o n o t w o methods will be the same.

That means it may take time to find one that suits you best.

In Jain’s class, for example, she takes students through a journey in Masala Bhangra, an Indian cardio fitness program where you’ll dance like you’re in a Bollywood movie. “By the end of the class, you will feel like you want to go to an Indian wedding,” she says.

Zumba, meanwhile, is a Latin-inspired dance cardio workout that involves choreographed movements — and AKT’s dance cardio classes combine dance cardio with full body strength and dynamic flexibility intervals.

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An 80 year old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45 year's old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow perched on their window.

The Father asked his Son, “What is this?” The Son replied “It is a crow”.

After a few minutes, the Father asked his Son the 2nd time, “What is this?” The Son said “Father, I have just now told you “It's a crow”.After a little while, the old Father again asked his Son the 3rd time,What is this?” At this time some expression of irritation was felt in the Son's tone when he said to his Father with a rebuff. “It's a crow, a crow, a crow”. A little after, the Father again asked his Son the 4th time, “What is this?”

This time the Son shouted at his Father, “Why do you keep asking me the same

question again and again, although I have told you so many times 'IT IS A CROW'.

Are you not able to understand this?” A little later the Father went to his room and came back with an old tattered diary, which he had maintained since his Son was born. On opening a page, he asked his Son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My Son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a Crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel irritated I rather felt affection for my innocent child”.

While the little child asked

Sunday June 18, 2023

Junior page Origami Shirts him 23 times “What is this”, the Father had felt no irritation in replying to the Gift Bag same question all 23 times and when today the Father for Dad's asked his Son the same question just 4 times, the Son special gift! felt irritated and annoyed.

Moral of the story: From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever.

They have cared for me ever since I was a little child.

They have always showered their selfless love on me. They crossed all mountains and valleys without seeing the storm Materials: and heat to make me a · butcher paper or person presentable in the gift wrap (for the society today”. smaller shapes) · scissors · grocery bags or lunch sacks · acrylic paints (optional) · paint brushes · glue gun Lay out your butcher paper.

For the large grocery bag, you'll want to have a 30″ width. For the smaller lunch sack, we made it 15″ across.

We used this tutorial to create the shape.

Paint your fun coloured stripes and patterns onto the paper and let it dry.

Glue the paper in place so that it's secure.

Glue the shirt to the front of the brown grocery bag.

Voila!

FUN WITH POETRY

My father the greatest My father must be the greatest Of all the world's fathers, He is so patient, kind and loving, He is surely greater than all others.

He has made me feel so good, For as long as I remember.

And given me all I needed, We have had such fun times together.

So, father, on this your special day, I wish you much joy and peace, May you always be strong and healthy, And your happiness ever increase.

by Uncle Roy

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

TEEN TIME

Use this way to really show appreciation to your Father

T

oday is Fathers' D a y , a n d everyone, especially the young people who still have their fathers working to maintain them and give them all they need to enable them to make the most of their future lives, should make it a special time to think about what they are going through, and doing something to show appreciation for this in a particular way.

However we try to imagine the efforts our fathers have made, and the problems he has faced along the way to bring us up, we may never be able to fully understand the situation.

This may be so because we have to remember that our parents grew up in an environment which was not as well equipped as the one in which we are living now.

The appliances we have at home, the type of transportation we use now, the ease at which we can now communicate, all these were either absent or much less advanced than they are now.

Many times we observe teenagers act in ways which bring us to feel that they are either oblivious of the problems that their parents faced to get them to the state

My father is one person Who can do so many things, He helps his family in so many ways, He is like an angel without wings.

I know that I can never repay All the good he does for me, But I will surely try hard to do so To the very best of my ability.

I promise I will ever love him, And show him gratitude and respect, And I look forward eagerly to the day, When I can provide all he will expect.

But for today which is his alone, I wish him all the best, Happy Father's Day to my wonderful Dad, May you enjoy a day of peace and rest.

in which they are now, or they simply choose to ignore this. This can cause much heartache on the ones who have brought them into the world, have nurtured and cared for them from Day One, and have willingly taken on the various problems involved in bringing them up – providing food, clothing and shelter, giving them all that is necessary for them to obtain a fair education, and worked towards helping them to launch out on their own.

There are many homes in which the fathers have taken on all the various problems in supplying their families with all they need, with the mothers just doing whatever is necessary to keep the household going.

There are also many in which the fathers are single and have to perform all these functions alone.

These fathers should be particularly honoured and shown appreciation, as you can never know what they have to go through on a daily

basis to keep the home provided with all that is necessary.

Whatever the situation, we need to take the time today to express gratitude to our fathers, and to do something special in this effort. It is usual for children to buy a card or a gift on this day. This may be what is expected by all fathers, but it would be much more appreciated if we can actually communicate personally with our fathers and let them know one-toone what we feel about them and what they have gone through, and still going through, for us.

Make an effort today to touch base with your father on a heart-to-heart level, and it will go a long way towards showing your appreciation and gratitude to him more than any card or gift can do.

Solutions to last week’s

Father day word Serach

Fill in the squares so that each digit from 1 to 6 occurs exactly once in each row and column.

Greater-than and less-than signs indicate the relationship of the two adjacent squares.

There is only one solution, and you can find it without guessing.

My

(by Uncle Roy)

He has to work so hard for money, To pay for all we need, And still he finds so much time To make sure we are happy indeed.

The effort to repay our fathers for all they have done for us must be a continuous one as it is a debt we can never fully repay.

FUTOSHIKI

PAGE 49

BINOX

PAGE 50

Dry Hair: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments What Is Dry Hair?

Dry hair is when your scalp doesn't make enough oil to moisturize your hair, or your hair lets the moisture escape.

Dry Hair Symptoms You might notice that your hair is: Dull Brittle Frizzy Dry Hair Causes Dry hair can result from: Dry scalp. Your hair has no natural lubrication. It relies on oils made in its roots to keep it moisturized. Since the roots are under your skin, dry scalp goes along with dry hair. Dry scalp peels and sheds, leading to dandruff flakes on your shoulders.

Age. As you get older, your hair makes less oil. Hormone changes after menopause can also lead to dry hair.

Environmental conditions.

These include a dry, hot climate, frequent sun and wind exposure, and frequent exposure to chlorinated or salty water.

Lack of protection. Each strand of healthy hair has a protective layer called the cuticle. Just as shingles shield your home from rain and sun damage, the cuticle protects your hair from heat and sun damage.

In a healthy cuticle, the layers lie tightly together and keep moisture in. When a cuticle's layers separate and peel away from hair, it can't hold moisture and some oil escapes.

Home hair care. This can include: o Washing your hair too often o Using a harsh shampoo o Blow-drying your hair too often o Heat damage from straighteners or a curling iron o Harsh chemicals like dyes, perms, and relaxers Health problems. Conditions that can lead to hair loss include: o Eating disorders like anorexia nervosa or bulimia o rmonal problems like hypoparathyroidism and hypothyroidism If your dry hair occurs with fatigue, intolerance to cold, weakness, or hair loss, see your doctor to make sure you don't have a health problem.

Dry Hair Treatments and Home Remedies Wash your hair less often. You may be able to get away with washing once or twice a week instead of every day. (Many people can.)

As a bonus, when you shampoo less frequently, you won't need to blow-dry and heat-style your hair as much.

Use a mild shampoo. Products made specifically to help dry hair will have fewer drying detergents.

Use a conditioner. Choose a moisturizing conditioner. It'll keep hair cuticles lying flat so they hold in natural oils.

Avoid alcohol. It dries out your hair, so choose hair products without it.

Use natural oils. Massage hair with coconut or jojoba oil.

Try a professional deep conditioning. If none of the options above helps, ask your stylist about this treatment.

Trim split ends.

They contribute to that frizzy look and feel. Removing them can make hair feel smoother.

Take your vitamins (and minerals). Iron, vitamin D, folate, vitamin B12, and selenium can help keep your hair healthy. https://www.webmd.com/beauty/dry-hair-causes

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Sunday June 18, 2023

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Sunday June 18, 2023

First EarlyAct Club in Guyana launched by Rotary Club of Garden City – Georgetown O

n Friday, June 16, 2023, the School of Nations in collaboration with Rotary Club of Garden City – Georgetown launched the first ever EarlyAct Club in Guyana.

Early Act is a school-based service club for Primary School students between the ages of 6 to 13 years. It provides young students with the opportunity to gain an increased level of awareness and knowledge of their communities and the world.

The mission of EarlyAct is to promote goodwill, understanding and peace through the active participation of the student members so that with committed citizenship and effective leadership, they may improve the quality of life in their school, local and global communities.

Assistant Governor, Mrs. Elizabeth Cox in the featured address congratulated School of the Nations and Rotary Club Garden City-Georgetown for the formation the EarlyAct Club while explaining the values the students will gain, such as, Care and Tolerance, Respect and Friendship, Responsibility and Leadership.

President Natasha Backer in her

remarks mentioned that the Rotary Club of Garden City is honoured to be the Sponsoring Club and pledged support in providing guidance and/or assistance to the EarlyActers as they aim to achieve their objectives.

Director of Nations Mrs. O’toole recognizes the importance of children being involved in volunteering at an early age and she believes it will help the students in building character while they learn about the environment and a healthy lifestyle.

Principal of School of Nations Miss Mischka White welcomed the initiative since the EarlyAct club will provide for a smooth transition into the School’s already existing Interact Club.

The Club has 64 members coming from Grades 1 –5.

The Executive members are: President: Kamani Sunich 1st Vice President: Alyssandra Ramson 2nd Vice President: Aiden Dookie Recording Secretary: Halley McKenzie Corresponding Secretary: Lain Jagdeo Treasurer: Dominic Smith

From left: Mrs. O’Toole Director; School of Nations, Dominic Smith; Treasurer, Alyssandra Ramson; 1st Vice President, KamanuSunich; President, Aiden Dookie; 2nd Vice President, Halley McKenzie; Recording Secretary, Mischka White; Principal School of Nations.

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Shamina Ram Meet this week’s beauty, the alluring Shamina Ram. This queen is 34 years old and enjoys reading, cooking and travelling. She was born in Georgetown but grew up in Leguan where she decided to become a teacher. She is also a businesswoman who is very passionate about entrepreneurship. When Shamina is not teaching or cooking, this mother of two enjoys spending time with her family.

Her favourite quote is, “True love is putting someone else before yourself.”

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Kaieteur News

My rough beginning motivates – CFO Founder me to pay it forward Eslene Shockley

By Vanessa Braithwaite Moore

CFO Founder, Eslene Shockley

For over 20 years, daughter of the soil of the village of Nabacali, Eslene Shockley has been putting a smile on the faces of thousands of people across the world with her charitable and humanitarian ventures through her NGO Caring for Others (CFO).

CFO was birthed out of her desire to reduce poverty internationally but most importantly in her home country, Guyana. In Guyana, she has proudly sponsored scores of food clothing and Continued on page 62

Sunday June 18, 2023 CFO making contributions

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

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r u e n e r p e r t n Young E

“Young entrepreneurs act as role models for youth to strive for independence instead of working in traditional stagnant roles.”

By Allyiah Allicock

D

o you have an upcoming event, and looking for something to wear or a place to get that special gift item, then ‘Fashion Diva’ has got you covered.

‘Fashion Diva’ which was started in November 2020, is owned by the talented Pooja Balkaran, who operates the business along with her boyfriend Khemchand Omadath and her sister Britney Balkaran.

Twenty-two-year-old Balkaranin in a recent interview with this magazine said that what inspired her to bring about this venture was her showing herself that she is capable of doing anything while at the same time unlocking her fullest potential.

“I always feel that I can do more than one job so I decided to build my own business,” she said. She added that the decision to start Continued on page 56

Just some of the items persons can place order for at Fashion Diva.

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Linden Locs Festival aims to promote Rastafarian culture, fashion and conscious living Promotional models for Locsfest

By Vanessa Braithwaite Moore The Rastafarian culture will be promoted and celebrated in the mining town of Linden on June 25 at the first but highly anticipated ‘Locsfest’ which serves as a platform to educate patrons on the interlocking process and journey.

The event was conceptualized by loctician, make-up artist and cosmetologist Setra Oselmo who is also a Rastafarian and is also in observation of International Locs Day. Oselmo who has made significant strides in redefining interlocking styles and care and maintenance of same has decided that such a lifestyle needs to be celebrated on a larger platform.

“We just want to showcase that persons with locs are more than what you see and more than what you interpret, we have skills, we have talent, we are very creative, so this is a way of celebrating who we are,” she said.

The multifaceted event which will be held at the Linden Theme Park comprises of a fashion and hair care exposition as well as is

open to all small businesses, a loctician and ital competition, a concert featuring Rawlo ‘Irates Band” and other local artiste and a fashion show.

Rastafarianism is often seen as an olden way of life m a r k e d b y chanting and herbs usage but Oselmo said ‘Locsfest’ will erase this n e g a t i v e Creator of Locsfest, narrative and showcase a Setra Oselmo beautiful culture that can be embraced by all. To further promote the event a locally produced song and music video dubbed “Locs Journey’” was released, which has received overwhelming response.

Rastafarianism goes beyond interlocked hair but also embraces a lifestyle that is natural, healthy and mentally conscious.

“This is something that we want to birth or grow Linden people from.” Oselmo said she hopes the event becomes a signature one as well as a major tourism attraction.

Some sponsors for the event include Curelean, the Nico Consulting, Sister to Sister Beauty, Beharry Lumber Yard and the Region 10 Tourism Authority.

‘FASHION DIVA’ From page 55 her own business was also encouraged by her boyfriend who saw that she has the potential to do more.

“So two years ago, my boyfriend was actually the one to see the potential in me and said hey you need to leave your job and start your own business. At first, I hesitated, but I eventually I left and start working for myself.

I won’t say it was easy, it was tough, but eventually everything started to fall into place,” she shared.

Since taking that bold step, Balkaran said that business has been amazing. She noted that her business offers various services such as, online purchasing, buying and selling women’s clothing, jewellery, men’s clothing, purses, hats, belts, children clothing, accessories and home décor. She added that they also do customized frames and customized gifts items and much more.

Being in the business industry for more than two years now, the young woman mentioned that the support so far from her family and friends has been tremendous as they always encourage and motivate her.

“And I have the sweetest set of customers; they really supported me throughout the past years,” she stated.

When asked about her experience so far and the challenges that she may have faced, Balkaran briefly shared that one challenge was having to deliver items at various locations in a day. Though it has been a challenge, she never looked at it as something she could not overcome.

She added that soon she would be able to provide services in a more spacious environment as she is about to have her own location, upstairs of Chicken and Burger Delight located at the Vreed-en-Hoop junction.

In moving forward with her operations, Balkaran said her goal is to “build myself and my business so that every one of my customers can shop at an affordable price.”

As Balkaran continues to grow her business she is of the belief that young entrepreneurs act as role models to other young people. “We act as role models for youth to strive for independence instead of working in traditional stagnant roles,” she said.

Also she related that small business owners provide exceptional customer service as to compete in the market and develop strong customer relationships.

When asked what more she thinks can be done in our country to help small businesses grow, our featured entrepreneur suggested that the relevant authorities should take more steps in help reducing crime in our society.

According to her, it is very discouraging to persons wanting to start their own business and security costs to a small business can be quite substantial.

Interested persons can contact Fashion Diva via WhatsApp on telephone number (592) 614-9208 or reach out to them on Facebook at Fashion Diva, Instagram at fashion_diva107 and on TikTok @ ffashiondiva12.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 57

Men’s Health Corner...

UNVEILING THE SILENT KILLER: WHY IGNORING PROSTATE EXAMS...

From page 31 prostate exams and overall prostate health. Medical professionals are equipped with the knowledge and resources to identify potential issues, provide necessary treatments, and guide men towards a

healthier and longer life.

EDUCATION AND AWARENESS Emphasize the importance of educating oneself about prostate health and the benefits of prostate exams. Encourage men to stay informed through

reliable sources and to engage in conversations about men’s health with healthcare providers, f r i e n d s , a n d f a m i l y.

Increased awareness leads to early detection, timely interventions, and ultimately, saving lives.

Panel on the left shows the normal prostate and flow of urine from the bladder through the urethra. Panel on the right shows an enlarged prostate pressing on the bladder and urethra, blocking the flow of urine.

LONG-TERM BENEFITS OF PROSTATE EXAMS Discuss the potential long-term benefits of prostate exams, such as early detection leading to more effective treatment options, improved quality of life, and reduced mortality rates.

Share success stories of individuals whose lives have been positively impacted by early detection through prostate exams.

Highlighting the positive outcomes and potential life-

saving benefits serves as a powerful motivation for men to prioritize their prostate health.

CONCLUSION It is crucial for men to recognize the grave risks associated with ignoring prostate exams. By undergoing regular exams, men can take control of their health, detect potential issues early, and potentially save their own lives.

Overcoming societal stigmas, redefining masculinity, and prioritizing

proactive healthcare are essential steps towards creating a healthier future for men.

Remember, the consequences of neglecting prostate health can be dire, but by embracing regular prostate exams, men can empower themselves to live longer, healthier, and more fulfilling lives.

Let us break the barriers, prioritize prostate exams, and ignite a revolution in men’s health for the sake of saving lives.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

From page 58 providing the services that it is fully capable and prepared to do… The local industry has much to bring to the table and is in fact an integral, underutilized part of the g o v e r n m e n t ’s n a t u r a l mechanism in negotiation of coverage and management and oversight of oil and gas risk.”

They also hold the view that the “country remains at risk as long as it is unable to verify the particulars of every placement, in particular the financial ratings of every insurer utilized, its relationship to the insured and the particulars of cover including relevant clauses in r e l a t i o n t o G u y a n a ’s exposure to liability.”

A d d i t i o n a l l y, b o t h stakeholders were also keen to note that the local industry is professional, capable and trained to meet the needs of the sector, adding that Guyanese insurers and brokers for the entirety of their history, always dealt extensively with the London Markets, Lloyds of London and international insurers and reinsurers worldwide.

They noted too that the international oil and gas insurance market has already affirmed its readiness to do business with the local industry.

In fact, they noted that the combined local industry has long furnished the regulator with a comprehensive consortium proposal in conformity with the publicly stated preferred approach of the highest levels of Government of Guyana. Kaieteur News understands that the industry, by an appointed committee, has, and continues to meet with and represent its position to every relevant level of regulatory body and government of which it is able.

While it is not unaware that legal recourse is available to rectify illegal breaches, both parties noted that they will instead exercise faith in the integrity of the Government of Guyana and the Central Bank, to enforce the Laws of Guyana as this is indeed within its mandate to cause the restoration of the considerable loss of revenue suffered by the industry as a result of the evident continued circumvention of the laws of Guyana.

Attorney General, Anil Nandlall S.C Govt. and Exxon unite again to fight citizens in another court case Wales Gas Plant permit…

Attorney General, Anil Nandlall, S.C and Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL) have been added as respondents in a matter filed in the High Court by two citizens, challenging the legality of the Permit, issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for the Gas-to-Energy (GTE) project.

The Permit in question was issued by the EPA to EEPGL for the pipeline aspect of the GTE project. It was approved by the agency, which is the first named respondent, on November 25, 2022. The application challenging the legality of the Permit was filed by two citizens, Vanda Radzik and Elizabeth Hughes on March 27, 2023 through their lawyers Melinda Janki, Abiola Wong-Inniss and Joel Ross.

The Attorney General Chambers in a statement on Thursday revealed that after applications for both EEPGL and the AG to join the matter

were opposed on May 11, 2023 by Counsel for the Applicants, their requests were approved on June 12, 2023 by the hearing Judge, Justice Priya Sewnarine Beharry.

In its application to join the proceedings, the State noted that it would be adversely affected by a judgment quashing the Permit, since several contracts for the project have already been awarded, to which the government is a party. “It would place the Government in a position of breach in relation to contracts already entered into for the construction of the power plant and would likely attract liabilities under those contracts,” the AG stated.

To this end, the Court held that given the State’s substantial public, economic and pecuniary interests in the project, the AG has demonstrated sufficient interest to intervene in his capacity as guardian of the public interest. The Judge ruled, “I find further that the AG, because of his unique position as the Government’s principal legal advisor, may be privy

to relevant facts and information (of which the Respondents/Applicants are in no position to speak) and may be able offer a different, useful or practical perspective which this Court ought to take into consideration in determining the issue raised. I find that this of itself counterbalances any delay or prejudice c a u s e d t o t h e Respondents/Applicants. I therefore find that the AG ought to be given the opportunity to participate fully in the proceedings and place before the Court, for its consideration, evidence which he believes will v i n d i c a t e t h e S t a t e ’s interest.”

Kaieteur News understands that the AG is being supported by Shoshanna Lall, Assistant Solicitor General, Patricia Shepherd and Laurel Dundas, State Counsel. In the meantime, the pool of lawyers representing EEPGL includes Edward Luckhoo, SC, Andrew Pollard, SC and Eleanor Luckhoo. Both parties had applied to join the case on May 10, 2023.

Justice SewnarineBeharry in her June 12 ruling s a i d t h a t t h e Respondents/Applicants have conceded that both Esso and the AG have an interest in the proceedings as it is obvious that both parties would be adversely affected if the Orders sought by the Respondents/Applicants were granted by the High Court. She noted, “In deciding this issue this court must have regard whether such intervention will unduly delay or prejudice the determination of the rights of Respondents/Applicants.”

In granting EEPGL its application to join as respondent, the Judge stated, “Esso is the holder of the Environmental Permit which is being impugned and named operator of the GEP and undoubtedly has an economic interest in this venture or to borrow the words of their Counsel “a real, substantial and direct interest” in the subject matter of the proceedings.

Moreover, it has rights accrued or derived from the Permit and in all fairness ought to heard and be able to fully defend its rights to the Permit.”

Similarly, she pointed out that the state should join t h e m a t t e r, g i v e n i t s “substantial public,

PAGE 59

EEPGL President, Alistair Routledge economic and pecuniary” interests in the project. The AG and EEPGL have until June 30, 2023 to serve an Affidavit in Defence on the matter. Meanwhile, the applicants are expected to file Affidavits in Reply, if necessary, on or before 14 July 2023 and written submissions on or before 28 July, 2023. The Respondents will then file written submissions in answer, on or before 11 August, 2023.

The Judge said the decision of the court will be handed down on September 25, 2023.

The pipeline is a critical component of the GTE project that is intended to reduce the cost of electricity by 50 percent. It was reported that the infrastructure is being funded by the oil company and will be repaid by Guyana via annual payments of US$55 million for 20 years.

Separately, the GoG is pursuing a Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) facility to treat and separate the gas, along with a 300-megawatt power plant to generate electricity to power the national grid. Government intends for the project to startup by the end of next year.

Background on case Radzik and Hughes moved to the High Court on March 27, 2023 seeking an Order of Certiorari to quash the decision made by the E PA t o a w a r d a n Environmental Permit to EEPGL – ExxonMobil Guyana – to undertake the GTE project activities, on the grounds inter alia that the decision was in breach of the provisions of the Environmental Protection Act (Cap. 20:05), and more particularly, the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations.

The applicants outlined that ExxonMobil Guyana in its application to the regulator, dated June 24, 2021 includes details of the project site, the proposed route of the pipeline and the areas to be used and affected by the project, which includes residential properties, commercial properties and state-owned properties. Be that as it may, the application did not include or provide any proof of ownership, a lease or other agreement with the land owners of the said area.

Notwithstanding, the EPA granted EEPGL a Permit to undertake the project on November 25, 2022. Subsequently, the Minister of Public Works, Juan Edghill in January 2023 passed various orders to acquire lands for the purpose of the project, pursuant to the Acquisition of Lands for Public Purposes Act, Chapter 62:05.

The applicants are therefore seeking a declaration that the respondent acted in breach of the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations; a declaration that the Permit is null, void and of no legal effect with costs and such further order the Court considers just. In their application to the High Court, Radzik and DeaneHughes stated that Pursuant to Regulation 17 (2)(c)(iii) of the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations, an application for an environmental authorization must contain “proof that the applicant either owns the facility or has a lease or other agreement with the landowner or occupier to enable the applicant to conduct the activity without the consent of the landowner or occupier.”

Saturday - June 17 Govt. tells High Court scrapping Gas-to-Energy Permit would jeopardize the interest of Guyana The Government of Guyana (GoG) has joined Esso Exploration Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in defending a Permit granted to the oil company for the pipeline aspect of the Gas-toEnergy (GTE) project.

The pipeline is a critical component of the GTE (Continued on page 60)

Kaieteur News

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Sunday June 18, 2023

Teejay Finds His Own Lane At Warner Music From page 59 project that is intended to reduce the cost of electricity by 50 percent. Separately, the government is pursuing a Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) facility to treat and separate the gas, along with a 300megawatt power plant to generate electricity to power the national grid.

In its application to the High Court, requesting to join the matter which was filed on March 27, 2023 by two citizens, the Attorney General, Anil Nandlall, on behalf of the State, reasoned that quashing the Permit could jeopardize the country’s interests.

The applicants, Vanda Radzik and Elizabeth Hughes have asked the Court to issue an Order of Certiorari to quash the decision made by the EPA to grant the Permit on the grounds inter alia that the decision was in breach of the provisions of the Environmental Protection Act (Cap. 20:05), and more particularly, the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations.

They argue that the Permit was granted by the EPA without proof that the developer owns the land through which the pipeline passes.

The AG in his Application told the Court that the reliefs sought by the applicants to quash the Permit will directly impact the GOG in its capacity as a party to several contracts awarded under the project.

Further, he contended that the government “ought not to be deprived of its rights and interests pursuant to the several contracts already entered into or of its rights accruing therefrom without due process of law”.

He contended that if judgement is granted in favour of the Applicants and the GTE project is stymied or halted “the interest of the State will be placed in jeopardy and the public interest at large stands to be severely affected”.

The AG told the High Court that the GoG would be

Remanded for allegedly killing colleague, Private Brian Morrison forced to breach contracts already entered into for the construction of the power plant which could attract litigation.

According to him, “The public interest and the State’s fiscal interests would be adversely affected” while the State’s development trajectory to reduce the price of electricity and the realization of a lower cost of living for Guyanese would be disrupted.

The AG further contended that the issue in contention that is the issuance of the land use permit by the EPA is inextricably linked to the acquisition of land by the State for the purposes of the project and creates a nexus between the GOG and the EPA. The Permit in question was issued by the EPA to EEPGL for the pipeline on November 25, 2022.

Radzik and Hughes have told the High Court that Pursuant to Regulation 17 (2)(c)(iii) of the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations, an application for an environmental authorization must contain “proof that the applicant either owns the facility or has a lease or other agreement with the landowner or occupier to enable the applicant to conduct the activity without the consent of the landowner or occupier.”

The matter is before Justice Priya Sewnarine

Dead Soldier, Tevon Daymon

Beharry.

Soldier remanded for killing colleague A soldier was on Friday remanded to prison for allegedly killing one of his colleagues at the Guyana Defence Force’s (GDF) Camp Stephenson base.

The accused was identified as Private Brian Morrison, of Lot 841 of Crane Housing Scheme, We s t C o a s t D e m e r a r a (WCD). Morrison is accused of shooting Tevon Daymon with an AK -47 rifle last Monday.

On Friday, he appeared before Senior Magistrate Sunil Scarce at the Diamond / Grove Magistrates’ Court and was not required to plead to the indictable charge of murder.

He is scheduled to return to court on July 31, 2023.

According to reports, Morrison allegedly discharged some 27 bullets at Daymon during a fight at Camp Stephenson, Timerhi.

Daymon had allegedly lashed Morrison to his head with a magazine from his rifle causing severe injuries.

The Guyana Police Force (GPF), stated that the 25year-old suspect was armed with a AK rifle and 30 matching rounds and had discharged 27 rounds in Daymon’s direction.

Daymon was struck and was subsequently rushed to the Diamond Hospital where he later died.

From left: Sharon Burke, Teejay, Guy Moot (Dancehall Mag) Jamaican artist Teejay has signed with Warner Music Group, in a deal that was described as “Dancehall’s biggest for the year.”

“Me Feel Good… a music we a duh from long time and me hard work is finally paying off!! dis is just the start!!… Drift… a suh we F+@K up in yah!!” the Owna Lane deejay said in a release sent to DancehallMag. Details of the arrangement, which was signed in Manhattan, were not provided, but the release suggests that it is a publishing deal.

Teejay, in an Instagram post, credited the deal to his latest hit Drift, released in April.

Guy Moot, Co-Chair and CEO of Warner Chappell Music (WCM), the publishing arm of Warner Music Group, said he was happy to see Dancehall music and another Jamaican artist on the global rise.

“It’s the right artist with the right music and the right time,” the release noted.

“With a major deal like this one and Warner Music machinery behind him, the artiste’s music will be exposed to sync rights, gaming, and sky is the limit.”

According to the release, Moot has worked with Steely

& Clevie, Stefflon Don and has been integral in Stephen ‘Di Genius’ McGregor’s career.

Solid Agency’s Sharon Burke, who took over management of Teejay in 2021, after his exit from Romeich Entertainment, said the deal was only two weeks in the making after sifting through myriad offers and finally “feeling at home with Warner.”

“TeeJay will do well because he is a good artiste who is committed to the music and the journey to the top,” Burke said.

TeeJay, whose real name is Timoy Jones, emerged on the Dancehall scene in 2009 with the single Starlight.

In 2012, he released tracks such as My Life, Summer Time, Living My Life and Move From Deh. During that period, Teejay joined forces with Ryme Minista and other Montego Bay artists where they started a music ensemble, for which he did the studio engineering work, on songs such as Rhyme Minista’s Killaz and Killaz.

Following his performance at Reggae Sumfest in 2018, Teejay caught Romeich Major’s eye and later joined the entertainment management family with Ding Dong and Shenseea as stablemates.

TeeJay started his own

label, Top Braff Music, in 2019, and is best known for his songs From Rags To Riches, Unfaithful Games, Owna Lane, Henne & Weed, Uptop Boss, Up Top, People, and most recently Drift.

In August 2021, the Rags to Riches singer said the move to Solid Agency was motivated by an inclination to progress his career after feeling stagnant for some time.

He added that he felt the focus was not on him, but more so on other artists in the Romeich Entertainment camp.

Teejay, however, wanted to make it clear that Romeich did, in fact, help his career.

“Honestly, one thing mi haffi say one hundred percent, mi always a go respect Romeich Entertainment ... because him see the ting [even though] mi did already a tour, mi did already a go places … but it just neva structured the proper way and mi respect Romeich Entertainment fi say Teejay, ‘mi cant sign you as an artist but make we structure the ting’ so mi a go always respect you dawg one hundred percent,” he said at the time.

Last month, he announced an upcoming EP, I Am Chippy, an eight-track project to be released by Ranch Entertainment and VP Records.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 61

PM urges overseas based in Georgia to grasp investment opportunities Prime Minister (PM) Mark Phillips has urged Guyanese living in Georgia, United States (U.S.) to return home and invest as the lucrative oil industry continues to attract major foreign interests.

The PM made the call during his inaugural address to Guyanese in the American state last Friday, at a well attended “Guyana Independence Day Diaspora Outreach” held at the Four Seasons Hotel in Atlanta.

The attendees included Guyana’s Ambassador to the United States and former Prime Minister Samuel Hinds, Honorary Consul Marva Jacobs, ExxonMobil and Hess representatives and other special invitees.

PM Phillips told the attendees that as Guyana observes its 57th Independence, the country continues to be blessed with resources and revenue from the oil and gas industry. He said that before first oil in 2019, Guyana was able to develop its other resources, but now has a lot more revenue from the new sector that could go towards the development of citizens.

Further, Phillips told the guests that President Irfaan Ali has also made it clear that the revenue from the oil and gas industry would aid in Guyana’s development and its people thus creating a ‘One Guyana’ concept.

Under this ‘One Guyana’, he said revenues are being utilised to “bring development to all the people, under a people centred plan.”

The Prime Minister disclosed that the government has a three prong plan that involves energy and food security as well as environmental conservation. The PM said

A section of those who attended the outreach in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A

Guyana’s Ambassador to the United States and former Prime Minister of Guyana, Sam Hinds during his speech. that energy security is an important focus for the government and Guyana is already a leader in this area.

“There is no discussion about energy that can go on

in our hemisphere without the mention of Guyana,” the PM asserted. He said that the country is currently producing some 392,000 barrels of oil per day with an

Prime Minister Brigadier (ret’d) Mark Phillips during his address in Atlanta.

11-billion-barrel equivalent within the block.

He added that with the exploitation and discovery of new oil resources, Guyana is likely to own more than what

With every delay, PPP/C injures Guyana's chances to win big in oil blocks...

From page 18 P r e s i d e n t D r. B h a r r a t Jagdeo, in his portfolio of General Secretary of the PPP/C, admitted that the government's preoccupation with the local elections has significantly affected its ability to expedite the necessary procedures for the licensing round.

Jagdeo said Monday, June 19 is likely to be the day the government places the draft Petroleum Bill up for

public comments. The Petroleum Agreements have been revised to incorporate comments, and are now up for another policy review.

The submission deadline of July 15 will be postponed by one month. The government's failure to finalize the required documents in a timely manner could create serious unease among potential investors, making it difficult for them to decide whether

to submit bids. Notably, even Exxon has hesitated to make a bid due to this very reason.

The amendment of legislation has proven to be a time-consuming process, drawing most of the feedback from stakeholders.

Jagdeo assured that the government would address these concerns in the coming days.

Investors require sufficient time to study the

finalized documents and make informed bids. Jagdeo has assured stakeholders that the government is committed to providing investors with the necessary documents and sufficient time before the submission deadline.

With eleven oil blocks in the shallow area and three in the deep water zone generating investor interest, the round has been highly anticipated.

was previously stated.

The PM added that while the government is focused on securing the energy sector, it is also looking to utilise its resources to diversify the agriculture sector, an area where he said Guyana is also leading. He pointed to the Caribbean’s 25 percent by 2025 initiative where Caribbean Community (CARICOM) member states aim to reduce its food import bill by 25 percent by 2025.

In relation to its climate change response and protection of the environment, PM Phillips said that Guyana is again leading in the protection and conservation of the environment.

“So you have a government that is focused on the development of Guyana and leading in the three areas mentioned;

energy, agriculture and the protection of the environment.” He said Guyana has a government that has embarked on an accelerated development program leading to the improvement and transformation of Guyana.

The PM urged therefore, that Guyanese in the Diaspora remain connected to Guyana. He explained that prior to oil discovery, at one point when some resources were not doing as well, the country saw its highest foreign exchange earner coming from remittances from the Guyanese in the Diaspora.

“We ask you to continue being connected to Guyana and also use this opportunity to invest in Guyana because Guyana has the fastest growing economy in our hemisphere and opportunities for investment are limitless at this stage in Guyana.” “ We h a v e m a n y companies from all over the world coming to invest in Guyana and we humbly ask that our Guyanese in the Diaspora be part of that investment,” the PM said.

Meanwhile, Ambassador Hinds in brief remarks pointed to the work being undertaken by the government and the transformation that is taking place in the country. He noted the success that Guyanese continue to have aboard and the advances that they continue to make. The Ambassador urged that the Diaspora continues with its valuable contributions to the country.

PAGE 62

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

Uganda school attack: Dozens of pupils killed by militants linked to Islamic State group

WANTED

VACANCY

SERVICES

Wanted Diesel Mechanic, attractive salary offered. Call: 223-5273/74, 688-0417.

Kitchen Assistant, Supervisor, Chef and Salesperson needed. Call: 659-5559.

Driver needed, must have lorry licence. Call: 2235273/ 74, 621-5907.

One Salesman, cxc subjects, experience in writing bills, stocktaking & cashing. Apply at Keyfood Mc Doom village next to the post office.

Visa Application to Canada and U.S.A, graphics design, advertisements,USA passport application forms & i130 application. Call: 6267040.

Domestic and Cook needed.

Call: 223-5273/74.

Cook needed to work at restaurant in Charity. Call: 223-5273/ 74, 688-0417.

Lathe Operator, Welder and Handyman needed at Good Hope on the East Coast.

Call: 645-9333.

Skilled Carpenters, Masons & Labourers needed. Call: 602-9469, 660-6385/ 6257642.

Skilled Carpenters needed to work on sheet rock ceiling.

Call: 713-1515.

Security Guards needed!

Military background will be an asset. Contact: 641-8230.

One live in Housekeeper needed to work in Virginia, USA. Ages 30-50 yrs. Call: 592-615-5476/ 845-325-8241.

One Security needed. Call: 619-0898.

Farm Workers needed to work in Timerhi. Living accommodation provided.

Call: 617-2032 / 661-1585.

Reputable transportation service is seeking experienced Chauffeur with mini bus and hire car licence.

Call: 645-0025.

One Housekeeper needed from Soesdyke- Timerhi area. Must be able to prepare meals. Call: 698-8225.

Receptionist, Desk Staff, Laundry Attendant & Security Guard needed at 233, South Road Lacytown, ages 25-50 years old. Call: 2252304.

One CRV Honda, $3.3M negotiable and 1 Toyota Allion, $3.350 M, fully loaded immaculate condition, low mileage . Contact: 649-0956.

TO LET One studio apartment in Durban Street. Call: 645-1933.

For all land clearance (grubbing), sand fill, housing plan and estimates.

Call K. Lakeram Building Contractor: 692-8464 or whatsApp: 622-0267.

Stock Clerk, Waiter/ Waitress, Cook & restaurant Supervisor needed. Apply at Regency Suites/ Hotel, 98 Hadfield Street, Werk-enRust G/Town. Call: 683-6471, hotelregency3@yahoo.com Male Porter, Janitor, Butcher, Counter Service, Kitchen & Pastry Assistants needed.

Salary $20,000 weekly. Call: 231-1368/ 223-1938.

One Clerk needed for TSI Eccles office. Must have English and Mathematics.

Email application:techserigy @yahoo.com or Call:6159132.

Cleaner, Maintaining Worker & Supervisor, Labourers, Office Assistant and Semiskilled Workers required.

Call: 621-6969, 615-7784.

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BBC - Nearly 40 pupils have been killed at a school in western Uganda by rebels linked to the Islamic State group (IS).

Five militants attacked the Lhubiriha secondary school in Mpondwe at around 23:30 (20:30 GMT) on Friday.

They entered dormitories, setting fire and using machetes to kill and maim the pupils, officials said.

The Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) - based in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) - have been blamed and a manhunt is under way.

Warning: Some people may find details in this story distressing.

More than 60 people are educated at the school, most of whom live there.

Uganda’s information minister said 37 students were confirmed to have been killed, but did not give their ages.

Twenty of them were attacked with machetes and 17 of them burned to death, Chris Baryomunsi told the BBC. Survivors said the rebels threw a bomb into the dormitory after the machete attack.

It is not clear if this resulted in a fire in the building which was reported earlier.

Six students were also abducted to carry food that the rebels stole from the school’s stores, he added.

The militants then returned across the border into the DRC. Some of the bodies are said to have been badly burnt and DNA tests will need to

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our people,” one resident told reporters.

Inside view of IS rebels behind Uganda suicide attacks The deadly episode follows last week’s attack by suspected ADF fighters in a village in the DRC near to the Ugandan border. Over 100 villagers fled to Uganda but have since returned.

The attack on the school, located less than 2km (1.25 miles) from the DRC border, is the first such attack on a Ugandan school in 25 years.

In June 1998, 80 students were burnt to death in their dormitories in an ADF attack on Kichwamba Technical Institute near the border of DRC. More than 100 students were abducted.

The group may target schools as a way of recruiting children, according to Richard Moncrieff, an expert in the region at the International Crisis Group. But they also do it for the shock value, he told the BBC. “These are terrorist groups who want to make and impact through violence, they want to show that they are there, show that they are active to their colleagues and allies in ISIS in other parts of the world,” Mr Moncrieff said, using another acronym for IS. The ADF was created in eastern Uganda in the 1990s and took up arms against long-serving President, Yoweri Museveni, alleging government persecution of Muslims.

My rough beginning motivates me to pay...

From page 54 toy drives, monetary assistance and last week launched the CFO micro financing loans for farmers in Linden.

Shockley said when growing up, her family found it difficult to get by and she is cognizant that many families are

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be carried out to identify them.

Eight people remain in a critical condition after the attack.

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres condemned the “appalling act” and called for those behind it to be brought to justice.

Soldiers are pursuing ADF insurgents towards the DRC’s Virunga national park - Africa’s oldest and largest national park which is home to rare species, including mountain gorillas.

Militias including the ADF also use the vast expanse, which borders Uganda and Rwanda, as a hideout.

“Our forces are pursuing the enemy to rescue those abducted and destroy this group,” defence spokesperson Felix Kulayigye said on Twitter.

The Ugandan army has also deployed helicopters to help track the rebel group over mountainous terrain.

Uganda and the DRC have held joint military operations in the east of DR Congo to prevent attacks by the ADF. Security forces had intelligence that rebels were in the border area on the DRC side for at least two days before Friday night’s attack, Maj Gen Olum said.

But local residents have criticised the authorities for not being prepared for an attack.

“If they are telling us the borders are secure and security is tight, I want the security to tell us where they were when these killers came to kill

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still experiencing the same thing, so it is her duty as a philanthropist to pay it forward from what God has blessed her.

“Not everybody has the necessary resources to move forward in life and when I look and I see the things happening to Lindeners and around Guyana, I wanted to be a beacon of support, when I think of my mom how she would go to the coconut oil factory and grate coconut for 25 cents and save her money to buy two cows so she could have extra to survive but we just didn’t had it,” she expressed with emotions.

Shockley said she decided to dedicate her life to philanthropy through her NGO which operates in several countries. She said she started the NGO with only USD $25 and today it is a putting a smile on the faces of thousands.

“If I can give a helping hand, that is what my life is about,” she said. Shockley said she was motivated to start the micro financing loan

because she realised that sometimes liquid cash is needed more than a hamper.

On Monday, four persons received financing to improve their poultry rearing and shade houses. One of the recipients broke out in tears while another’s repayment was waivered completely by Shockley after learning of his struggle. “I know what it is like for her to be raising grandchildren and to not having anybody to help, just having a few chickens to do the best she could, or to get the children to school...it is not easy.”

Shockley said as long as she has the health and strength, she will continue to help families. She encouraged persons experiencing financial challenges to turn to the soil to get that extra assistance for themselves. She encouraged residents to have faith, not give up though times are hard. On Monday, Shockley also distributed hampers to vulnerable elderly person in Linden and toys and educational packages to nursery school students.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 63

Richie Rich Jaggy Records Studio…

Firefighter fighting for “Better Days” through music Taking a family portrait with his number one fans.

By Shervin Belgrave A local firefighter, Quincy Seon Dillon better known by his stage name, Yellow Marshall, is not only extinguishing fires but also fighting for “Better Days” through music and impactful lyrics.

The 33-year-old firefighter and local dancehall artiste told The Waterfall during a recent interview that while he

enjoys working with a hose to save properties and lives, writing impactful lyrics, composing music and singing allows him to expresses himself to deliver inspirational messages to his fellow citizens and the world at large.

One of his most recent songs called “Better Days”, sung to a dancehall rhythm is a perfect example of how

From firefighter, to expressing himself through music at Richie Rich Jaggy Records Studio

A younger Marshall recording one of his songs

Yellow Marshall on fire fighting duties.

Yellow Marshall seeks to uplift and motivate his fellow human beings to keep striving for success.

“Every ghetto youth want see better days when we a work, man wan see better wage, have to mek the money now and nah old age…The struggle is real but we have to fight education is the key but we have to pay the price… to be successful in life it takes sacrifice”, a verse from Yellow Marshall’s “Better Days” says.

Asked what inspired him to write and compose such a motivational song. Marshall said, “Better Days is a song to uplift the youth them in the ghetto. In a low society… everybody has been crying out, a see single moms crying out, a see single fathers crying out, they all want something fuh happen”.

The budding artiste added that he wants the listeners of his songs to know that “we all can achieve better days if we put in the hard work and not give up when obstacles are placed in our path to success”.

Marshall said that Better Days motivates him too that achieving his goal to perform on the big stage in front of thousands of fans is possible.

“Of course, I do want better days for me and my whole team. I have recording music for years and haven’t gotten the breakthrough I dreamt off.

I always want to be on the big stage singing in front of thousands of fans, Yellow Marshall told The Waterfall.

The local artiste fell in love from a tender age but started writing lyrics for songs at the age of 12. When he was old enough to save some money for studio time, he started recording songs. “I Have been recording my songs for fifteen years now”, Marshall said. During his career that spans more than a decade, the artiste worked with a number of studios; HJ records, Vision Sounds among others.

Some the songs he produced during the early days of his career include, Vanity girls, Something for Ma Brain, Self control, Nature Calling, and We Run the Place.

Two years ago, he met Richie Rich, a local music producer and started working along with him to produce new songs such as

“Better Days and Mood”, that are making waves in the country.

According to him Richie has brought the best out of him. “He always wants the best out of you and it has helped me to keep getting better”, Marshall said.

Apart from music, Marshall said that he is just an ordinary family man who

did many odd jobs such as carpentry, selling vegetables and other hustles before becoming a fireman some four years ago. “I am father of three, two beautiful girls and a boy and I am married to a beautiful wife”, Marshall said. Apart from friends, colleagues and Fans, added Marshall, “My family has always been my biggest

s u p p o r t e r, m y e l d e s t daughter would always tell me, ‘Daddy, you are my favourite artiste”.

It is this massive support from his wife and children that motivates Marshall to continue writing more impactful lyrics to fight for ‘Better Days’ not only for himself but his country and fans.

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

War in Ukraine must stop, South Africa’s Ramaphosa tells Putin

Russian President Vladimir Putin, right, shakes hands with South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa following a meeting on Saturday [Evgeny Biatov/Ria Novosti via AFP] South African president says the war is having a ‘negative impact’ on the African continent and many other countries.

Aljazeera - South African President Cyril Ramaphosa – who is in Russia as part of a peaceseeking delegation – told his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin that the war in Ukraine must stop.

Ramaphosa laid out the 10 points of the African peace initiative that is seeking agreement on a series of “confidencebuilding measures” – even as Ukraine last week began a counteroffensive to push back Russian forces.

“This war has to have an end… It must be settled through negotiations and through diplomatic means,” said Ramaphosa in St Petersburg on Saturday at the 1 8 t h - c e n t u r y Konstantinovsky Palace.

He added his delegation, consisting of seven African leaders, “came with a very clear message: that this war has to be ended”.

“This war is having a negative impact on the African continent and indeed, on many other countries around the world,” Ramaphosa said.

Putin interrupted opening remarks by African leaders seeking to mediate in the Ukraine conflict to deliver a list of reasons why he believed many of their proposals were misguided.

He reiterated his position that Ukraine and the West had started the conflict long before Russia sent its armed forces over the border in February last year. He said Russia had never refused talks with the Ukrainian side,

which had been blocked by Kyiv.

The group also includes leaders from Egypt, the Republic of the Congo, Senegal, Zambia, Uganda and Comoros. On Friday, the delegation held talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Kyiv.

Ukraine’s leader said after meeting the leaders that peace talks with Russia would be possible only after Moscow withdrew its forces from occupied Ukrainian territory. “We have come to listen to you and through you to hear the voice of the Russian people,” said Comoros President Azali Assoumani, who currently heads the African Union, told Putin. “We wanted to encourage you to enter into negotiations with Ukraine.”

African countries have been divided over their response to the conflict, with some siding with Ukraine, while others have remained neutral or gravitated towards M o s c o w. During their meeting with Zelenskyy, the Ukraine president requested the African leaders push Putin to release political prisoners as a confidencebuilding measure.

‘Balanced’ approach Putin, 70, on Saturday, praised the “balanced approach” of African countries towards the Ukraine conflict. “ We w e l c o m e t h e balanced approach of African friends to the Ukraine crisis,” Putin told the visiting leaders. “We’re open to constructive dialogue with all those who want peace based on the principles of respect for each

other’s interests, as well as justice.”

The Russian leader also said exports of Ukrainian grain under a deal ensuring its safe passage through the Black Sea was not helping to resolve Africa’s problems with high global food prices – as only 3 percent has gone to the poorest countries.

Putin said the food crisis had been caused by the actions of Western countries, not by what Russia calls a “special military operation” in Ukraine.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Saturday that there appeared to be “no chance” of extending the deal permitting Ukraine to export grain safely across the Black Sea through Russiancontrolled waters.

“It’s hardly possible to predict any final decision here, but I can say that, judging de facto by the status quo that we have, this deal has no chance,” Peskov told the Russian news outlet Izvestia.

Al Jazeera’s Ali Hashem, reporting from Moscow, said while many were sceptical the peace mission could lead to a breakthrough between Russia and Ukraine, some argue the experience African leaders have from internal and regional conflicts may be able to come up with an “out of the box solution”.

“However, this crisis is multilayered and intertwined … and that’s why it’s so complicated. The Americans, Europeans, the Chinese … everyone is trying to have their own say on it, and it doesn’t seem it’s going to be solved anytime soon.”

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 65

Govt. joins Exxon in fight against Guyanese in three court cases

T

he Government of Guyana (GoG), in three consecutive Court matters, filed by citizens challenging ExxonMobil, has joined the proceedings to throw its support behind the multinational oil and gas corporation.

The citizens instituted the legal proceedings against the oil giant for “robbing” the nation of its taxes, depriving it of adequate protection against potentially devastating spills and more recently, operating contrary to the environmental regulations governing its activities.

While the move by the state to throw its support behind the oil company took many Guyanese by surprise, some activists believe that the government is now revealing its true colours.

Initially, businessman and newspaper Publisher, Glenn Lall moved to the High Court in what was described a “historic move” challenging the extensive tax waivers being granted to Exxon and its partners through the 2016 Production Sharing Agreement (PSA) signed with government.

Lall was fighting for companies other than the Stabroek Block licensees to pay its fair share of taxes, but

the Attorney General, Anil Nandlall submitted strong arguments justifying the tax holidays.

The case which was prepared and filed by his Attorney-at-Law, Mohamed R. Ali, outlined that many of the provisions listed under Article 15.1 of the Petroleum Agreement, dated June 27, 2016 between the Guyana Government and the oil companies, grants exemptions to persons other than licensees, which violate the Petroleum Exploration and Production Act (PEPA), the Financial Administration (and Audit) Act, the P r e v e n t i o n o f Discrimination Act, and the Constitution.

In light of this, Lall t h r o u g h h i s l a w y e r, contended that the provisions are unlawful, null and void, and of no legal effect. The businessman lost the case in February of this year.

In his ruling, High Court Justice Nareshwar Harnanan said the minister is vested with the power under Section 51 of the PEPA and the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) (Tax laws) to grant EEPGL, CNOOC Nexen Petroleum Guyana Limited, and Hess Guyana Exploration Limited, all companies that are parties to

the case, concessions of extensive tax exemptions.

Further, he added that “the exemption applies directly and indirectly to the licensee and anyone else in relation to their dealing with the licensee.”

In a second matter filed by two citizens, Frederick Collins and Godfrey Whyte, for the oil giant to adhere to the requirements of the Liza One Permit and provide the nation with an unlimited parent company guarantee to pay for damages relating to an oil spill, the government again fought against the citizens, taking the side of Exxon.

The High Court in a ruling on May 3, 2023 ruled that the company must provide the parent guarantee within 30 days. It wasn't long after that the regulatory body; Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) filed an appeal against the full liability coverage, ordered by Justice Sandil Kissoon.

The government later joined the case with Exxon to fight against the Guyanese citizens.

The appeal by government was a surprise to a wide cross section of the population, who in the pages of this newspaper wrote several letters for weeks

describing the action as “unpatriotic” and “uncaring” among others. The question was even asked why Exxon was not leading the appeal instead of the state, since the government should have a vested interest in protecting itself and Caribbean neighbours, who can also be impacted by a massive spill.

The ruling on the outcome of this matter is still pending in the Appeal Court.

I n a t h i r d m a t t e r, Guyanese learnt this week that the government has again teamed up with Exxon against two citizens, who have challenged the legality of the Gas-to-Energy (GTE) Permit, issued to Esso Exploration and Production

Guyana Limited (EEPGL)the subsidiary of ExxonMobil Corporation.

That case was filed by Vanda Radzik and Elizabeth Hughes in the High Court back in March this year.

They have asked the Court to quash the Permit since Exxon had no evidence that it owned the land through which the GTE pipeline will pass through, when it applied to the EPA seeking approval for the initiative.

In their application to the Court, Radzik and DeaneHughes stated that Pursuant to Regulation 17 (2)(c)(iii) of the Environmental Protection (Authorisation) Regulations, an application for an environmental

authorization must contain “proof that the applicant either owns the facility or has a lease or other agreement with the landowner or occupier to enable the applicant to conduct the activity without the consent of the landowner or occupier.”

Government applied to the Court to join the matter and was approved as a second respondent this past week.

It is actively challenging the Guyanese women in the matter.

The High Court is expected to hand down its decision on the alleged breach of the rule of law in September this year.

PAGE 66

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

PAGE 67

Cricket World Cup qualifier: Six talking points AFP - Two-time champions West Indies and 1996 winners Sri Lanka are among 10 teams competing for the final two spots at this year’s Cricket World Cup in India.

AFP Sport picks out six talking points at the June 18July 9 qualifying tournament in Zimbabwe: Windies, Sri Lanka hoping to avoid embarrassment Former champions Sri Lanka and the West Indies have both played at every World Cup since the inaugural edition in 1975, won by the all-conquering Caribbean side. The Windies had to come through the qualifier for the 2019 tournament, edging into the final, where they lost to Afghanistan, to book a spot in England and Wales.

Sri Lanka, who have im-

pressed in the longest format recently and almost reached the World Test Championship final, only mustered seven wins from 24 matches to finish 10th in t h e Wo r l d C u p S u p e r League table.

They kick off their Group B campaign against the UAE on Monday, after the West Indies take on the USA in their first Group A game on Sunday.

Nepal bidding for history The cricket-mad South Asian nation are still yet to reach a World Cup but have been gradually getting closer.

Nepal finished eighth in the qualifier for the 2019 tournament and came agonisingly close to reaching last year’s T20 showpiece.

They topped their group at the qualifier for that event with three straight wins, only to lose to the UAE in the semifinals when a win would have made history.

Nepal claimed an impressive win over Oman in a warmup game on Thursday, chasing down 268 having reduced their opponents to 7-4 with the ball.

Big year ahead for US cricket The next 12 months promise to be groundbreaking for US cricket as the country cohosts the 2024 T20 World Cup along with the West Indies.

Major League Cricket, a six-team T20 league featuring the likes of Quinton de Kock, Aaron Finch and Jason Roy, will debut in July as the sport attempts to crack the Ameri-

Sunday June 18, 2023 ARIES (Mar. 21–Apr. 19) Today your brain is supercharged, Aries. If you've been thinking about doing some writing or have put off analyzing a particularly tricky problem, this would be the perfect day to get started.

LIBRA (Sept. 23–Oct. 22) The celestial energy signals a pleasant change for you today, Libra. Finally, the overpowering emotions that have been surging from your relationships will subside.

You are now beginning a more contemplative phase.

TAURUS(Apr.20–May20) With today's planetary energy, you'll find yourself a little more extraverted than usual, Taurus. You'll finally be able to say what you really think about things.

GEMINI (May 21–June 20) Today you're unstoppable!

You're a very hard worker by nature, and with the current planetary alignment you'll be able to accomplish even more than usual.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23–Nov. 21) This is a good day to devote time and thought to spiritual pursuits, Scorpio. Do something inspirational that instills a sense of wonder deep in your soul. .

SAGIT(Nov.22–Dec.21) A new phase in your life is beginning, Sagittarius. The previous phase could be interpreted as having taught you to be serious and devoted to professional responsibilities.

CANCER (June 21–July 22) Discard those items from the past for which you really no longer have use. As much as you like to surround yourself with objects of sentimental value.

CAPRI (Dec. 22–Jan. 19) Today's aspects might clear up some rather sketchy ideas about your professional future, Capricorn. If you long for a change, such as daring to undertake a more artistic pursuit.

LEO (July 23–Aug. 22) Intimacy will be in the air over the next few days.

Loved ones suddenly want to spend more time with you, and you'll want to invite friends over every night! By all means, do.

AQUARIUS(Jan.20–Feb.18) You have acquired some sound confidence in yourself, Aquarius. Now it is time for you to show everyone else by actually putting it to use in your life.

VIRGO (Aug. 23–Se pt. 22) Feeling unusually adventurous, Virgo? You're often motivated by your idealistic expectations, and the planetary configurations today .

PISCES (Feb. 19–Mar. 20) Today's planetary energy should compel you to commit certain acts of self-affirmation that are needed to define your territory and protect your rights.

can market.

Yet to appear at the main tournament, the USA will rely on the runs of Steven Taylor, Aaron Jones and Sai Mukkamalla and the wickettaking ability of pace bowler Ali Khan.

However, Khan is set to serve a two-match suspension for running foul of the ICC’s code of conduct after claiming 7-32 against Jersey in a heated qualifier play-off in Windhoek.

Talented Tector central to Irish hopes One of three brothers to captain Ireland at an Under19 World Cup, Harry Tector has a crucial role to play if his country is to end an eightyear absence from the tournament.

The 23-year-old was named ICC player of the month for May, the first Irishman to win the award, and is seventh in the ODI batting rankings — averaging 53.33 in 30 innings.

Te c t o r m a d e a n u n beaten 149 in a warm-up game this week against the United States, further underlining his importance to an Irish middle order still in the rebuilding phase after multiple retirements towards the end of the last decade.

Scotland aiming to right 2018 wrongs In the same tournament five years ago, Scotland were on the brink of knocking out the West Indies and grabbing a place at the World Cup. But a controversial lbw decision — with no DRS available — and rain sent the Scots tumbling to a five-run defeat on DLS method.

Scotland have qualified for the one-day World Cup three times but have lost all 14 of their matches at the tournament.

Changes made to Kennard...

From page 71 receive accolades compliments of Ramesh Sunich of the Trophy Stall and the organisers.

The day’s event will be conducted using the rules of the Guyana Horse Racing Authority (GHRA).

All two year old horses must be subjected to a vet check before they are allowed to race.

Interested persons can make contact with Club Secretary Niketa Ross 662-4668, Ivan Dipnarine 331-0316, Basil Bactowar 661 7815, Fazal Habibulla 657 7010 or Isaac Dalloo 689 0629 or any member of the KMTC executives for more information. (Samuel Whyte)

Shai Hope’s West Indies are bidding to reach the World Cup through the qualifier for a second straight edition. (PHILL MAGAKOE)

PAGE 68

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Spencer, Leung and Aaron Newton shine on opening of GCF 2023 National C/ship Alexander Leung taking command of the Juvenile’s race.

Cleviecia Spencer (1st place) during the Women’s race yesterday at the National Park.

T

he Guyana C y c l i n g Federation (GCF) 2 0 2 3 N a t i o n a l Championship kicked off yesterday at the Inner Circuit of the National Park. The event, which is slated for four days of intense competition, commenced yesterday and will conclude in Linden on the 25th of June.

The opening day featured the Juvenile’s, Women’s and Junior’s race categories.

Cycling enthusiasts witnessed a sensational start to competition, as Alexander Leung, Cleviecia Spencer, and Aaron Newton emerged victorious in their respective races.

Despite a slightly delayed start and a modest number of spectators at the finish line, Leung was crowned the champion of the Juvenile’s race with an impressive time of one hour, eight minutes and one second (1:08:01.66).

Spencer, on the other hand dominated Women’s race; swiftly conquering the 25lap challenge in 1:10.52 to secure a well-deserved firstplace finish. Aaron Newton also delivered an outstanding performance on the opening day, claiming the top spot with a remarkable time of 1:46:51.02 in the Junior’s race.

In the Women’s race, Cleviecia Spencer showcased her skills throughout the duration of the event and emerged victorious. From the very beginning, she established her dominance early in the race which led to her securing a resounding firstplace, podium finish.

Savannah Hyles closely followed in second place, w h ile A b ig ale J eff r ey claimed the third-place.

Over in the Juvenile’s race, Alexander Leung earned the coveted champion’s title.

He conquered the 25 laps

contest with an impressive display of determination to clinch the first-place in style.

Sydwel Sandy secured second place, while Alex Newton took the third spot.

The final race of the day, the Junior’s race, witnessed an impressive performance

by Aaron Newton.

He maintained a commanding lead in the 40lap race, emerging as the champion. Ajuni Cutting also put up a strong performance, settling for second place, followed by Sebastian Nathan in third.

The excitement continues today with the commencement of the Master’s race, scheduled to start at 7:00 hours.

This race spans a distance of 98.97 kilometers (97.5 miles), commencing at C a r i f e s t a Av e n u e a n d traversing along the East Coast Highway to Halfway Tree before returning to culminate at the starting point.

Hooper describes return to West Indies...

From page 69 currently with the team in Zimbabwe as they prepare to open their account in the ICC World Cup Qualifiers against the USA on Sunday and he expressed confidence in the team’s chances to advance through the qualifiers and into the World Cup scheduled for October 5-November 19 in India later this year.

“We’re ready. You get a feel or a vibe of the energy in the team.

I think Daren (Sammy) is an inspirational leader and he’s been tasked with trying to get the West Indies into the World Cup which will be massive for us.

The energy’s been great and we’re looking forward to the game on Sunday and I’m sure we’ll do well.”

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 69

One Guyana T10 Tapeball Blast bowls off from July 29 From left Steven Jacobs, Romario Samaroo, John Ramsingh, Natasha Persaud of Kares and NSC Chairman Kashif Muhammad at the launch.

mastered various techniques of spin bowling by virtue of playing tons of Windball cricket.

The One Guyana T10 Tapeball Blast tournament was launched yesterday at the RS53 RestoBar and Lounge at Amazonia Mall, Providence, and set to bowl off officially from July 2930.

Some 32 teams will be playing in a knockout format and vying for a first place cash prize of G$1 million while second place team collects $300,000.

Chairman of the National Sports Commission (NSC) Kashif Muhammad, NSC vice-

chairman Cristy Campbell, former Guyana and West Indies captain Ramnaresh Sarwan, ex-national cricketer Steven Jacobs and title sponsor Kares Engineering representative Natasha Persaud were present at the event.

Muhammad during his feature address pointed out that the tournament represents a good initiative as it will incorporate family and Sports as well as entertainment.

The NSC Chairman said the tournament has potential

to become a mainstay on the NSC’s/Ministry of Culture Youth and Sports’ calendar of activities. He further threw his support behind the supporters as well as the teams while thanking the sponsors for making the huge step in ensuring the event makes a historic debut.

Jacobs, a former national cricketer, said the concept embraces a more wholesome aspect of cricket as it makes for a more nostalgic moment. The former allrounder spoke on how the likes of Sunil Narine

Hooper describes return to West Indies cricket as “fantastic”; believes team is ready for World Cup qualifiers SportsMax - Former West Indies all-rounder and current assistant coach, Carl Hooper, has described being back involved with West Indies cricket as a “fantastic feeling” and believes the West Indies are ready for the ICC World Cup Qualifiers.

The 56-year-old who represented the West Indies in 102 Tests and 227 ODIs from 1987-2002, was named as part of new white ball coach, Daren Sammy’s staff.

Hooper described “helping batsmen prepare for games” as his primary role on the staff. “ O b v i o u s l y, i t ’ s a fantastic feeling,” Hooper told the media in a press conference on Friday.

“West Indies cricket has always been dear to me. I’ve been away for a long time but I’ve kept track of our progress or lack thereof so it’s good to be back,” he added. Hooper, one of the finest cricketers Guyana has

West Indies assistant coach Carl Hooper. ever produced, also acknowledged that being around some familiar faces has eased his transition into the role.

“I’m among some familiar faces as well especially from the coaching staff perspective.

I know Daren (Sammy) and Floyd (Reifer). James Franklin is new to me but I think I might’ve played against him,” he said.

“Then, when it comes to

the players, I know quite a few members there.

I met Jason (Holder) when I was stationed back at the High-Performance Center in 2014 or 2015, I know Shamarh (Brooks) as well and, of course, the two locals from my country, Romario (Shepherd) and Keemo (Paul) I also know so I’m among some familiar faces and it’s good to be back,” he added. Hooper is (Continued on page 68)

Organizers also confirmed that a number of team’s have already signaled interest in playing. Team

M o h a m e d ’s w i l l b e sponsoring the Moruca team who will also be a part of this historic event.

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

BCB/ARMCO Ltd Inter Secondary School Cricket Tournament- Lower Corentyne area...

Lower Corentyne Secondary defeat Port Mourant Secondary to lift the title LCSS Captain Damion Cecil receives the winning trophy from Anand Ramdial of ARMCO Ltd.

- Ramjit grabs six wickets

A destructive spell of off spin bowling by Deeraj Ramjit led Lower Corentyne Secondary School to an easy eight wickets victory over arch rivals Port Mourant Secondary to lift the championship trophy for the Berbice Cricket Board organised ARMCO Ltd tournament. The tournament was for secondary schools in the Lower Corentyne area and was sponsored by Mr Armand Ramdial, a popular contractor of Kildonan village.

Playing in front of a sizable crowd, Lower Corentyne Secondary won the toss and elected to put PMSS to take first strike.

They were bowled out for 98 in 22 of their allotted 25 overs. The match was reduced to 25 overs from the original 30 due to CSEC exams at both schools. Ravin Budwah topscored with 34, while Romesh Bharrat and Matthew Pottaya each scored ten in a disappointing batting display by the strong PMSS team. Bowling for LCSS, Ramjit had the

remarkable figures of six wickets for fourteen runs from five overs.

In reply, LCSS cruised to an eight wicket victory as Ari Afrizal Kadir struck a solid 56 not out and received support from Nyron Hicks 13 and Devin Lalbeharry 12 not out. Romel Budwah was the only successful bowler for PMSS. It was a sweet revenge for LCSS, who last w e e k l o s t t h e RHTYSC/GBTI title to their arch rivals at the same venue.

BCB President Hilbert Foster congratulated his former school on winning the Lower Corentyne title and urged them to continue training for the overall Berbice championship which would be played later in the year. The respective champions of the four sub zones- West Berbice, New Amsterdam/Canje, Lower Corentyne and Upper Corentyne would play in a knockout event to determine the overall Berbice champions.

Foster stated that he was very proud that cricket is

back at the school level once again and called on the players to take advantage of the BCB investment in the game. He also expressed thanks to the sponsor for his support of Berbice cricket.

The BCB, as part of its developmental programme, had donated over $2M worth of cricket uniforms to over twenty schools in the county along with balls. Each school also received a supply of gear to assist them to play.

Bush Lot Secondary last week had won the West Berbice leg of the countywide tournament, w h i l e t h e N e w Amsterdam/Canje final would be played next week between Vryman Erven and the Berbice Educational Institute at the Rose Hall Canje Ground.

LCSS received fifty thousand dollars worth of educational materials and the runner up thirty thousand dollars.

Ramjit carried home five thousand dollars worth of materials and a medal for his Man of the final award.

Verstappen puts Red Bull back on top in final practice MONTREAL, (Reuters) - Championship leader Max Verstappen lapped fastest in a rain-hit final practice for the Canadian Grand Prix yesterday as normal service returned to Formula One with Red Bull back on top of the time sheets.

After placing well down the order during Friday’s two s e s s i o n s , Ve r s t a p p e n delivered a sparkling lap on a gloomy day, posting a best time of one minute 23.106 seconds around the Circuit

Gilles Villeneuve ahead of Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc and Aston Martin’s Fernando Alonso.

Leclerc finished 0.291 seconds behind Verstappen but it was not all good news for Ferrari with Carlos Sainz spinning hard into the wall midway through the session, ripping the nose off his car and bringing out the red flags. There were none of the technical glitches that caused Friday’s opening practice to be reduced to just

five minutes when CCTV cameras malfunctioned, triggering safety concerns but cool, breezy and rainy weather created other challenges. After Lewis H a m i l t o n a n d G e o rg e Russell put Mercedes top of the time sheets in an extended second practice session on Friday it was a miserable day for the two Britons. Hamilton, who has said how much he loves the rain, placed 10th and Russell 15th.

Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

Trophy Stall supports Father’s Day dominoes in Wakenaam

Tanda Crossman (left) and Jennifer Ramdohar of Trophy Stall display the trophies.

Trophy Stall has once again lent support to dominoes on the island of Wakenaam. The entity has sponsored the trophies for a Father’s day competition which will be held today at Carlosh Sports bar in Good Success, Wakenaam.

Tanda Crossman of Trophy Stall said they are happy to be part of the competition and wished the teams well, while extending greetings to the Father’s.

The competition is expected to commence at 10:00hrs and among the teams slated to participate are Underdog, Melville, Good Success, Zeelandia and Eastern Wakenaam.

The winning, runner up teams as well as the most valuable player will be rewarded. Journalist Zaheer Mohamed expressed gratitude to Trophy Stall on behalf of the organisers.

Changes made to Kennard Memorial Turf Club Horse race meet One new race added for horses classified F and lower...

Seven races are now carded for the days programme as one more event has been added to the much anticipated Kennard M emorial Turf Club (KMTC), one day CARICOM horse race meet.

The event is slated for Monday, July 3, 2023 at the Club’s, Bush Lot Farm, Corentyne, Berbice track.

Acquiescing to request by horse owners, the club has upped the stakes and added the F and lower event on the days programme. With that, the day’s prizes have been ramped up to over $5M in cash, trophies and other incentives which will be up for the taking.

The feature F and lower event will be contested over 7 furlongs for a top take of $500,000 and trophy.

This will be followed by the G3 non- earners and Lower-event over 6 furlongs

for a winning purse of $350,000 and a trophy.

The horses classified J1 and Lower will see the winner taking home $300,000 and a trophy in the 6-furlong event.

There is an event for t h r e e - y e a r- o l d m a i d e n horses, which will see the winner taking home $250,000 and a trophy, in another 6 furlongs gallop.

Guyana-Bred two-yearold horses will be running for a winner’s purse of $250,000 and a trophy over 5 furlongs.

The race for the L Class Open animals carries a winning purse of $200,000 over 6 Furlongs.

The final event for J and L non-earners over 6 furlongs has a pole position taking of $200,000 and a trophy. The Champion and runner-up Jockeys, top trainer and stables will all (Continued on page 67)

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Kaieteur News

Sunday June 18, 2023

PAGE 72

2023 ExxonMobil Boys and Girls U14 Championships…

Waramuri Top Girls, Bartica Boys crowned new champions It was a fitting end to the fourth edition of the Petraorganised ExxonMobil Boys and Girls Under-14 Championships, yesterday, as Waramuri Top females and Bartica males produced marvelous performances to become the new champions.

In the Girls’ Division, Waramuri Top tangled with President’s College in the finale which saw the former tactfully emerge victorious, 4 – 1.

The Boys’ finale was intriguingly contested between Waramuri Top and the eventual victor, Bartica, but the day was ruled by the latter, who navigated to a comfortable 4 – 0 triumph.

Those landmark wins brought bragging rights as Waramuri Top Girls claimed the Championship Trophy and the $300,000 School Project Initiative while the same accolades were bestowed upon the Boys

Champion, Bartica.

The runners-up, Waramuri Top Boys and President’s College Girls, were each rewarded $150,000 for a School Project along with the runner-up trophy.

In yesterday’s thirdplace place showdowns, Bartica sank Tucville 3 – 0 in the Girls’ Division while Bush Lot stood firm against New Central High to win 5 – 3 in the Boys’ Division. The third-place finishers each received a $75,000 School Project Initiative and the corresponding silverware while the fourth-place finishers both claimed a $50,000 School Project Initiative as well as the respective trophy.

For the remainder of the placement matches in the Girls’ Division, Marian Academy secured fifth-place with a 3 – 0 result over New Central High while Ann’s

Grove defeated Charlestown 2 – 0 to peg the seventh-place spot.

M e a n w h i l e , C h r i s t i a n b u r g / Wi s m a r ended the tournament in fifth when they defeated Westminster 2 – 0 after Chase’s Academic Foundation secured seventhplace with a walkover from Patentia.

Waramuri Top Girls also swept the individual awards as Aaliyah Henry won the MVP accolade, Mechelle Williams was the Highest G o a l S c o r e r, D e v a n i e Thomas was adjudged the Best Goalkeeper and the team claimed the Most Disciplined Team award.

In the Boys’ Division, Bush Lot claimed the Most Disciplined Team award while Bartica dominated the rest of individual awards; Zico De Santos was the Best Goalkeeper while Riley Tracey copped both the MVP

Bartica are all smiles as they celebrate becoming the 2023 ExxonMobil Under-14 Boys Champion. and Highest Goal Scorer accolades.

This tournament was sponsored by ExxonMobil Guyana, organised by the

Petra Organisation, sanctioned by the Guyana Football Federation (GFF) with support from the Ministry of Education,

Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport, Demerara Distillers Limited (DDL), Guyana Shore Base Inc. (GYSBI) and MVP Sports.

Sunday June 18, 2023

Kaieteur News

PAGE 73

Waramuri Top Girls, Bartica Boys crowned new champions 2023 ExxonMobil Boys and Girls U14 Championships…

Waramuri Top celebrates winning the 2023 ExxonMobil Under-14 Girls Championship.

rts o p S

One Guyana T10 Tapeball Blast bowls off from July 29

Trophy Stall Spencer, Leung and Aaron Newton shine on supports opening of GCF 2023 National Championship Father’s Day dominoes in Wakenaam Aaron Newton (extreme right) at the start of the Junior’s race.

Changes made to Kennard Memorial Turf Club Horse race meet One new race added for horses classified F and lower...

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