Guyana Chronicle E-Paper 07-12-2023

THURSDAY 7th December, 2023

'

PRICE

$100

VAT INCLUSIVE

No.107287

Freedom, democracy group strongly condemns Venezuela’s territorial claims over Guyana

–– calls for international action to uphold rule of law and democracy

PAGE

11

‘We are on the right side of the law’ –– President Ali tells CNN

–– as Guyana mobilises international allies to thwart Venezuela’s ‘desperate attempt’ to seize Essequibo

PAGE

02

Search for missing GDF ranks, helicopter still on 14 Nandlal warns Venezuela against PAGE

–– GDF Chief of Staff, no indication of Venezuelan involvement

–– additional resources, manpower to be deployed as the search continues today

undermining UN, ICJ authority

PAGE

14

–– Breaks down consequences of Venezuela’s actions International Civil Aviation Day…

Captain Micheal Charles

Colonel Michael Shahoud

Retired Brigadier Gary Beaton

Inspiring women pioneers transforming Guyana’s aviation landscape 05 Opposition declares Venezuela’s 15 actions a ‘ m ajor threat’ –– Affirms stance with gov’t; highlights PAGE

PAGE

Lieutenant Colonel Sean Welcome

Staff Sergeant Jason Khan

Lieutenant Colonel Andio Michaeal Crawford

Corporal Dwayne Jackson

Maduro’s blatant disregard for international law

UN Secretary-General advises Venezuela to act in accordance with international law 03 PAGE

‘We are on the right side of the law’

2

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

–– President Ali tells CNN

–– as Guyana mobilises international allies to thwart Venezuela’s ‘desperate attempt’ to seize Essequibo

By Clestine Juan

GIVEN the direct threat to Guyana and regional stability, President Dr Irfaan Ali has said that his government has taken a proactive stance and is working with international allies to counter any “desperate attempt” by Venezuela to seize Guyana’s Essequibo territory.

In an exclusive interview with CNN via Skype, on Wednesday, President Ali detailed the steps the Guyanese government is taking, working closely with international allies

to prevent what he called Venezuela’s “reckless” actions.

President Ali first began by acknowledging the International Court of Justice’s (ICJ) order, prohibiting Venezuela from taking any actions related to the Essequibo region.

Despite this, he said that Venezuela has escalated tensions by announcing measures to annex Essequibo and imposing restrictions, including an ultimatum for investors to leave within three months.

“What is concerning is the statement made by

President Maduro to give effect to the questions in the referenda and in the establishment of a state of Essequibo, the issuing of ID cards, and giving the ultimatum is basically given an ultimatum to investors, which includes US investors, Chinese investors, to remove from the region within three months. Well, we’ve made it very clear to the investors and to every Guyanese that Essequibo belongs to Guyana.

“So, we have told our investors they have no fear.

We are on the right side of history, the right side of the

President Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali speaking with CNN law. There is absolutely no fear in investing in Essequibo, which belongs to Guyana,” President Ali said.

Describing the situation as a ‘direct threat,’ President Ali underscored the urgency of Guyana’s response, stating, “We are taking every precautionary measure against what is now a desperate attempt

by Venezuela to seize our territory.”

He highlighted diplomatic efforts, with immediate contact made to the United Nations Secretary-General and an official return to the United Nations Security Council.

The Head of State underscored his nation’s commitment to international law and the ICJ but stressed the need for proactive measures.

“We believe in the international courts of justice. That is why we’re before the ICJ, and we believe the ICJ is where this controversy must be settled,” he stated.

During the live programme, President Ali outlined a multi-faceted approach involving diplomatic engagement with allies and friends in the region, including the US Department of Defence, the State Department, and the White House.

He mentioned engagements with regional bodies

such as CARICOM, Commonwealth, and OAS, emphasising the broad international coalition mobilised to prevent Venezuela from acting recklessly.

“We are working now with SOCOM (United States Southern Command) and the US Department of Defence, and hopefully, within the next 24 hours, a lot of strong statements and strong communication to Venezuela will be released,” President Ali asserted.

He revealed a conversation with Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who assured him of Brazil’s “strong support” and opposition to Venezuela’s actions.

President Ali expressed his expectation that international pressure, particularly from the US, would deter Venezuela.

“We cannot allow a situation like Ukraine in this Western Hemisphere.

We cannot allow the annexation of territory in this Western Hemisphere,” he warned.

The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) has remained steadfast in its support for Guyana amidst the border controversy with Venezuela and has made it clear that the region must remain “a zone of peace.”

Recently, the Prime Minister of Trinidad and

Tobago Dr. Keith Rowley, and Prime Minister of St. Vincent and the Grenadines Dr. Ralph Gonsalves said that CARICOM has always been in support of Guyana’s territorial integrity.

The Commonwealth, the Organisation of American States (OAS) and other international agencies have also offered their “full support” to Guyana.

Gonsalves said the ongoing controversy between Venezuela and Guyana is an old one, and that Guyana bases its position on the 1899 Arbitral Award.

Gonsalves said: “CARICOM has always defended the territorial inviolability of Guyana.”

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Mia Mottley said that CARICOM has issued a very strong statement in support of Guyana.

She said that while she stated some weeks back that in spite of the controversy, Venezuela is a friend of the region as well, she would wish to see the region remain one of peace.

Mottley related that this statement has incited condemnation. However, she added: “I have come to public life to promote peace, not division.”

She continued to assert that Guyana’s position has remained firm and resolute, with the full support of the region.

‘Blatant disregard for international order, law’

3

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

–– President Ali labels Venezuela’s recent action –– Maintains Guyana’s stance for peace - says country will protect its people and sovereignty

By Naomi Parris

LABELLING Venezuela’s recent actions to assert claims over Guyana’s Essequibo territory as a blatant disregard for international law, President Dr. Irfaan Ali maintained that Guyana remains a state of peace and order.

The Guyanese Head of State, during an interview with Al Jeerza, a world news agency, affirmed the Guyanese stance; however, he noted that the country will do everything within its power under international law to protect its people and sovereignty.

“We want this region to remain a region of peace and stability; that is our foremost concern; that is our priority,” President Ali said.

Last Sunday, the Bolivarian Republic held a controversial referendum, seeking public ratification to claim the Essequibo Region, an area that accounts for twothirds of Guyana’s territory and is rich in oil, gold and other resources.

Guyana initiated legal proceedings with the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in order to suspend the referendum, despite the court’s prior ruling that Venezuela should abstain from any activities that could impact Guyana’s control over the Essequibo region. However, the referendum was held.

Shortly after, Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro ordered the establishment of an administration to govern Guyana’s territory, claiming a massive supportive response from the referendum.

“The questions in the referendum sought to give Venezuela the authority to act in annexing the Essequibo region, setting up administrative mechanism, issuing ID [Identification Cards]. And the ICJ ruled overwhelming, unanimously that Venezuela must not act on the outcome of this referendum,” President Ali explained.

“This is a blatant disregard for international order, the order of the ICJ

President, Dr. Irfaan Ali and international law,” he added.

PEACE Guyana, President Ali

said, began engaging all international and regional partners.

While many of these partners have spoken in de-

fence of Guyana, President Ali is hoping that the United Nations Security Council will also issue a strong statement on the matter.

“We would like the United Nations Security Council to issue a very strong statement to Venezuela for breaching the order of the ICJ, an order that can be enforceable, and we would like to see the full commitment of the United Nations Security Council to ensure that they will do everything to have this region remain of peace and stability and for them to support international law.”

He noted Guyana is working with its allies in a precautionary manner to ensure that citizens are protected.

In 1897, Venezuela and Great Britain concluded an agreement — the Treaty of Washington — by which they agreed to submit the dispute regarding the location of their land boundary to binding arbitration before a tribunal of eminent jurists, including the heads of the

judiciary of the United States and Great Britain. The parties — Britain and Venezuela — agreed in that Treaty to accept the Tribunal’s Award as ‘a full, perfect and final settlement’ of the boundary issue between the parties.

That ‘settlement’ was exactly 124 years old, and Guyana still accepts and celebrates the Arbitral Award as stipulated by the Treaty.

On October 3, 1899, the Arbitral Tribunal delivered its award, which determined the boundary between Venezuela and British Guiana (the 1899 Award).

The 1899 Award was the culmination of arbitral proceedings during which the respective territorial claims of Great Britain and Venezuela were addressed at great length and in detail by distinguished legal counsel representing the two states, including through many thousands of pages of written submissions and more than 200 hours of oral hearings before the Arbitral Tribunal.

UN Secretary-General advises Venezuela to act in accordance with international law AFTER being notified by the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, President, Dr. Irfaan Ali on Venezuela’s recent actions, the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, promptly echoed the call for peace and adherence to international law.

“The Secretary General strongly supports the use of solely peaceful means to settle international disputes.

He further recalls that pursuant to the charter and the status of the International Court of Justice, decisions of the court are binding and he trusts that both states will duly comply with the order from the court,” Stéphane Dujarric, Spokesman for the Secretary-General stated on Wednesday.

He then went on to say: “The Secretary General notes the court’s order to both parties to refrain from any action which might

aggravate or extend the dispute or make it difficult to resolve in accordance with the statute of the Court.”

The UN Secretary-General also said that he has transmitted the notice of the provisional measures ordered by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to the UN Security Council.

On Tuesday evening, President Ali informed the nation that owing to the latest “missteps” by the Venezuelan Government, Guyana will be reporting the Bolivarian Republic’s latest actions to the UN Security Council and the ICJ. “We will not allow our territory to be violated nor the development of our country to be stymied by this desperate threat,” Guyana’s Head of State affirmed.

He further said: “We urge President Maduro to rethink these missteps and to act and behave in accor-

Secretary-General of the United Nations, António Guterres dance with the international law. All our actions and anything we do in Guyana are aimed at ensuring this region remains a region of

peace. Our only ambition is for this region to remain a zone of peace…we ask for nothing more or nothing less.”

President Ali firmly stated: “President Maduro’s act is in open defiance of the ICJ order,” noting that the Venezuelan leader’s actions constitute a test to the methods of the ICJ. The ICJ, last Friday, granted Guyana provisional measures to prevent any action by Venezuela that could lead to the annexation of Guyana’s territory.

The decision was handed down by the President of the ICJ, Justice Joan E. Donoghue, at the Peace Palace in The Hague, in The Netherlands.

The court ordered that pending the decision of the substantive case which concerns the validity of the 1899 Arbitral Award that defines the boundary between the two nations,

Venezuela shall refrain from taking any action that would modify the situation that currently prevails with the territory, which Guyana administers and exercises control over.

As an additional measure, the court also ordered that “both parties refrain from any action which might aggravate or extend the dispute before the court or make it more difficult to resolve.

Owing to Venezuela’s actions, while Guyana maintains its commitment to peace, the Guyanese Head of State said the nation is taking various steps to safeguard its territorial sovereignty.

“We are here to ensure the safety of this country, the territorial integrity, the sovereignty of this country and to protect every citizen of this country,” the President told the nation.

He reiterated that the

ICJ has made it crystal clear that Venezuela cannot act or take any action that will disrupt the status quo; and the status quo is that Guyana exercises governance and control of the Essequibo region.

President Ali said that Maduro’s choice of not only defying the ICJ but also issuing direct threats to companies operating in Guyana is detrimental to the peace and stability of Guyana.

As he openly defied international law, Maduro announced seven actions that his government plans to take on the Essequibo region, one of which includes an order for the creation of entities to grant licences for oil, gas and mines exploration in Guyana’s territory.

Maduro has also ordered the dissemination of a redrawn map of his country that now includes Guyana’s Essequibo region.

4

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Canada-Guyana Chambers of Commerce plans major energy 'link up' –– says conference will target wider audience, promote information and inclusivity

By Naomi Parris

THE Canada-Guyana Chambers of Commerce (CGCC) has organised its inaugural energy ‘link up’, an oil and gas conference centred on affordability and inclusivity, with the purpose of expanding the energy dialogue in Guyana and enhancing accessibility to information and education.

At a media briefing on Wednesday, the chamber’s Director Dr. Surendra Persaud, disclosed that the event will become a recurring one, offering a wide range of opportunities within the country’s oil and gas sector.

“This is a first step in the process of bringing the valuable information and education that is necessary to the average

CGCC Director Dr. Surendra Persaud

CGCC CEO Ms Rochelle Parasram

Guyanaese,” Dr. Persaud said.

He expounded on the fact that the idea to host the conference was generated through several outreaches conducted by the chambers. These out-

reaches found that some Guyanese have difficulty accessing information to tap into the energy industry.

“For a vast majority of Guyanese are gaps in their

Wednesday, December 06, 2023

06/12/23 - 03, 05, 09, 19, 20

C 02 13 17 19 20 26 21

Jake Thomas, Counsellor and Senior Trade Commissioner at the High Commission of Canada knowledge. And we’re all quite aware that many of these persons are unable to access the

06/12/23 - 3 0 8

conferences we have, from time to time, for a variety of reasons.”

Meanwhile, CGCC’s Chief Executive Officer Ms Rochelle Parasram, delved further into what patrons can expect from the conference.

“It is not just a conference, but the transformative experience aimed at making the world of energy approachable, and valuable to all Guyanese,” Parasram said, adding: “Our goal is to elevate the understanding of the energy sector through an affordable and a transformative platform.

And we want to help you strategically position yourself for success in this ever-evolving industry.”

The event is expected to create avenues for small businesses and other stakeholders.

06/12/23 - 8 4 3

“Our theme getting more people involved in energy embodies our commitment to empowering communities, fostering knowledge and skill sharing, and creating job opportunities. We believe in making the energy sector accessible to everyone, from your neighbour to your local business gurus.”

Also delivering brief remarks Jake Thomas, Counsellor and Senior Trade Commissioner at the High Commission of Canada to Guyana, noted that the two nations have been strengthening their bilateral relations and with the country’s massive growth trajectory, such a conference could not be held at a more opportune time.

The Canada-Guyana Chamber of Commerce was launched in Georgetown in December 2020

06/12/23- 1, 5, 8, 9, 10, 16, 20

5

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

International Civil Aviation Day…

Inspiring women pioneers transforming Guyana’s aviation landscape

IN the vast skies above Guyana, the dreams of women are taking flight, breaking barriers, and soaring to new heights.

On this International Civil Aviation Day, this publication celebrates the achievements of five remarkable women who have carved their paths in the male-dominated world of aviation, each contributing to the growth and development of the industry in unique ways.

In 1996 the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed that 7 December would be International Civil Aviation Day.

tirelessly to make her dreams a reality.

“As a young professional in the aviation sector, I would encourage everyone to continue working towards their dreams and never forget their humble beginnings and sacrifices. And of course, never forget those who paved the way for you. For me, my parents Andrew and Sheryl Ramcharitar worked hard to make my dream a reality. My mother was awake early in the morning to help take care of us while my father took me to work, back and forth every day, while juggling his career,” she explained.

JESSICA RAMCHARITAR: A JOURNEY FROM THE COASTAL PLAINS TO THE HINTERLAND Jessica Ramcharitar’s journey into aviation started with the subtle hum of planes

LORRAINE PHILLIPS: GUIDING THE SKIES WITH PRECISION AND PASSION Lorraine Phillips, a licensed Air Traffic Controller with a penchant for aviation and the performing arts,

nious blend of aviation and creative pursuits. A proud mother and active participant in the National Drama Company, she leads, teaches, and choreographs at her local church. Managing air traffic demands precision, multitasking, and quick decision-making, yet Lorraine finds fulfilment in contributing to the safety and efficiency of air travel.

In her personal time, Lorraine finds solace in simple pleasures, cherishing moments with her family.

With a deep sense of pride, she navigates the dynamic world of air traffic control, guided by her unwavering dedication.

BIBI AAFREEDA ALEEMA HAKH: NAVIGATING THE SKIES WITH PASSION AND EXPERTISE A dedicated pilot in Guy-

Jessica Ramcharitar

Lorraine Phillips

Bibi Aafreeda Aleema Hakh

over Guyana’s low coastal plain. Raised in Region Four, she discovered her passion for aviation during her early mornings listening to the symphony of aircraft. Undecided between becoming a pilot or an aeronautical engineer, Jessica embarked on a journey of education and exploration.

Completing her secondary school education at Marian Academy and Queen’s College, Jessica then sought a “familiarisation” flight, a pivotal moment that solidified her decision to pursue aviation. Opting for Aerial World Services and Briko Air Services in Trinidad and Tobago, Jessica experienced the thrill of flying under the guidance of certified flight instructors.

After obtaining her Private Pilot’s Licence and Commercial Licence with Multi-engine Rating, Jessica returned to her homeland in 2020, joining JAGS Aviation and later Trans Guyana Airways. As she nears the final stages of gaining her captaincy on a Cessna Caravan 208, Jessica encourages aspiring aviators to persevere, cherishing the support of her parents who worked

shares her inspiring journey.

Obtaining her licence in 2020, Lorraine is on the cusp of an upgrade to the highest level of air traffic control, Area Surveillance rated.

“The demands of managing air traffic can be taxing as it requires your attention to detail, ability to multitask and make quick and accurate decisions, solve problems that arise, visualise the position and movement of aircraft within Guyana’s airspace, maintain situational awareness of the air and ground traffic under your control, communicate clearly and effectively with pilots and ground personnel, all while remaining focused and calm. In spite of this, being an air traffic controller is a fulfilling career. It is a privilege to play a vital role in ensuring the safety and efficiency of air travel, knowing that every successful landing and takeoff is a result of our unwavering dedication and expertise. There is a deep sense of pride to be had in contributing to a system that connects people and places across the world,” she explained.

Beyond the control tower, Lorraine’s life is a harmo-

ana’s aviation sector, Bibi Aafreeda Aleema Hakh’s decade-long journey is marked by continuous learning and achievements. Starting at Aerial World Services Ltd in Trinidad & Tobago, Bibi obtained her private pilot licence, single-engine and commercial pilot credentials.

“My approach to flying is characterised by a commitment to planning, execution, and, passenger safety; I thrive on tackling challenges head-on. One of the proudest moments of my flight career was taking my parents and siblings flying, from Piarco to Tobago for a day of fun-filled activities.

This initial flight showcased my ability to command the aircraft while executing a successful, exciting, and emotionally rewarding solo flight,” she noted.

Joining the Guyana Defence Force as a military pilot in 2017, Bibi contributed to various operations in challenging terrains. Besides her hands-on skills, she holds a Master of Science degree in Human Factors in Aviation from Coventry University, advocating for continuous learning and youth engagement.

“Alongside my professional pursuits, I am a firm believer in youth engagement and academic development; this has shaped not only my work but also my interactions within the aviation industry. In addition to my aviation credentials, I hold a Master of Science degree in Human Factors in Aviation from Coventry University in the United Kingdom, where I gained a solid academic foundation in aircraft safety, design, regulations, and flight-personnel management. I am a firm advocate for continuous learning. I have since furthered my expertise through a postgraduate diploma in Human Resource Management, staying abreast with the latest trends and personnel policies that govern a healthy aviation industry,” she explained.

Beyond professional pursuits, Bibi is passionate about travel, youth development, and animal welfare.

Believing in the power of youth, she advocates for the inspiring women in the aviation community making a positive impact.

FRANCESCA KOENTA-WILSON: FROM EVERSHAM VILLAGE TO THE AVIATION HEIGHTS Francesca Koenta-Wilson’s journey from the small village of Eversham in Berbice to the heights of aviation

Francesca Koenta-Wilson is a testament to determination and passion. Initially dreaming of various careers, aviation wasn’t on Francesca’s radar until a school tour to the Control Tower in Timehri sparked her interest.

“My mother was a teacher and instilled in us from an early age the values of hard work, support for each other and the need to be grateful to our creator for life and all his wonderful creations. My father was an all-rounder and made ends meet for my family from delivering newspapers, upholstery, farming, carpentry, electrical installation etc. He also loves fishing. I remember fishing being a great adventure for

us. My siblings and I created so many cherished memories. Life in the countryside has given me great contentment and appreciation for the simple things in life. You cannot outlive those great adventures and friends of our childhood days.”

She continued: “I’ve dreamt of becoming many things growing up but a career in aviation was never one of those things. My passion for aviation grew after I visited the Control Tower in Timehri on a school tour. I felt the calling but I was unsure how to navigate towards that career path at that time since it felt so prestigious.”

Leaving a teaching career, Francesca joined the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority in 2009 as an air traffic control assistant. Over the years, she underwent rigorous training, became a licensed air traffic control officer, and later transitioned into instructing.

Currently an Air Traffic Services Instructor, Francesca balances her family life and farming activities.

Her story highlights the importance of realising the aviation industry’s role in economic growth and the need for continuous learning to adapt to industry developments.

TONIQUE WILLS: RISING THROUGH THE RANKS LOCALLY Tonique Wills, born in Ithaca Village, West Bank

Tonique Wills

Berbice, has steadily risen through the ranks since joining the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority in 2011. Initially working in the Aeronautical Information Service department, Tonique received training in Jamaica in 2016 and locally in 2021, earning aerodrome, approach, and area ratings.

“I received my secondary education at Presidents College. I joined the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority in July 2011. I worked for the first five years in the Aeronautical Information Service department and as an air traffic control assistant at both the Timehri and Ogle towers. In 2016 myself and seven others were trained in Jamaica where I received my aerodrome and approach training. In 2021 I was trained locally at the Civil Aviation Training School, where I received my area procedural and surveillance rating. I am licensed locally and currently hold aerodrome, approach and area ratings,” she explained.

Licensed locally, Tonique’s journey exemplifies the possibilities within the country’s aviation sector.

Her story reinforces the importance of diligence and continuous learning in navigating the complex and dynamic field of air traffic control.

As we celebrate International Civil Aviation Day, these women’s stories exemplify the spirit of perseverance, passion, and dedication that propels the aviation industry forward. From the cockpit to the control tower, their journeys inspire future generations, emphasising that the sky is not the limit— it’s just the beginning.

In celebration of International Civil Aviation Day, founder and chief director of “Purple Arts Productions,” Simone Dowding, acknowledged the powerful Guyanese women who play an integral role in the industry.

6

Editor

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Navendra Seoraj

A rude awakening

IF Nicolas Maduro thought that raising the almost 125-year-old fabled ghost of possibly taking over the Essequibo Region from Guyana in 2023 would have brightened his 2024 presidential election prospects, he’s certainly got many rude awakenings since Sunday’s failed referendum.

As explained to the BBC, on Monday,

by Vice-President Bharrat Jagdeo, the exercise did not yield what the Venezuela President expected, with less than half the total number of eligible voters worrying to go to the polls and even then, not all voted as expected by their government.

As VP Jagdeo also pointed out, there was such a low voter-turnout during the day that the election was extended for hours -- into the darkness of night -- after which fantastic results were returned, with President Maduro even suggesting future national elections might also include casting ballots in the dark.

The Vice-President – a former Finance Minister and President of Guyana -- set the facts and figures straight regarding what the Latin American press reported about “low voter turnout” all day long and the “unbelievable” results announced after the unscheduled extension.

While the ruling People’s Progressive Party’s (PPP) General Secretary held fort at the COP 28 conference in Dubai, so did Executive President Dr Irfaan Ali and Prime Minister Brigadier General (Ret’d) Mark Philips, both making it very clear that while Guyana does not want war, it will not just lie down and allow Venezuela to roll over even a single blade of Guyana grass.

President Maduro’s adventurous vision of making Essequibo a Venezuelan state and forcing Guyanese in the region to adopt foreign citizenship is what colonial powers did back in time, but not anymore.

But this stated intent has only naturally backfired into an explosion of Guyanese patriotism that’s given more life than ever today to Dave Martins and the Tradewinds’ exceptional national musical defence anthem “Not a Blade of Grass,” being sung and played with vigor and vitality from coast to coast, from highlands and hinterlands to the Essequibo islands.

Guyana’s security is in good hands, with a President and Commander in Chief who has shown his mettle, a Prime Minister with a world of military experience and a Vice-President who has been twice Commander in Chief.

President Maduro holds on to his impossible fantasy dream of changing Guyana’s map, reducing its size by twothirds, taking over its Essequibo oil and gas resources and turning the Co-operative Republic’s Region Two into Venezuela’s 24th state.

But Guyana has the full support of

all its CARICOM partners, continues to strengthen military co-operation with Brazil and the US -- and Washington insists it would like to see a peaceful settlement according to rules of law.

Venezuela is not about to go to war with the USA over the presence of American companies in Guyana’s waters, as it’s already deeply engaged in a sensitive agreement with the Biden administration for Venezuela to help the US overcome its energy shortages after the Ukraine war.

Presidential elections are scheduled in Venezuela at any time of President Maduro’s liking in 2024, to choose a president for a six-year term beginning January 10, 2025.

It would probably not be wrong to assume that President Maduro’s stance on revival of the shadowy scarecrow of a Venezuelan Essequibo is more about elections than war.

EU presents 2023 Human Rights award to Women Across Differences’ Coordinator How can a media outlet take such

IN a prestigious ceremony held at The Black Magenta, Georgetown Club, Georgetown, the European Union hosted an awards ceremony on Wednesday to honor outstanding contributions to human rights.

At the event, the 2023 EU Delegation’s Human Rights Award was presented to Clonel Samuels-Boston, the Coordinator of Women Across Differences’ (WAD).

In her acceptance speech, the coordinator stated that her journey at Women Across Differences began over two decades ago. She highlighted that the umbrella focus of women’s and girls’ empowerment has remained the same.

Samuels-Boston reflected, “The journey has not always been a smooth one, but it has always been a very fulfilling and rewarding one.

It came with challenges, but lots of success, and I see those successes everyday through the transformation and differences made in the lives of our beneficiaries.”

These beneficiaries, she said, are the women and girls, and adolescent mothers.

(From left) Coordinator of WAD, Clonel Samuels-Boston receiving her award from EU Head of Co-Operations, Joan Nadal Sastre (Japheth Savory photo) She explained that her said that WAD remains focus is on adolescent moth- committed to achieving ers because, as a group, they greater gender equality and face challenges arising from equity by empowering womtheir stage of development, en and girls. She revealed from pregnancy to mother- that this is done through hood. their signature programme Many of these girls come for WAD, a comprehensive from single-parent families empowerment programme and would have been sexu- for adolescent mothers and ally abused from childhood girls. and subsequently involved Meanwhile, the Europein intimate-abusive rela- an Union’s Head of Co-optionships, resulting in many erations, Joan Nadal Sastre, issues. remarked that this event Samuel-Boston further was to celebrate the indi-

viduals and organizations who would have demonstrated their dedication to the universal principles and instructions.

As stated by him, this presentation holds significance beyond mere recognition. The unwavering focus on their dedication to establishing a world that values human rights, diplomacy, and the rule of law is notable. They proudly declare themselves steadfast supporters of a robust multilateral human rights system.

“For giving this award, we acknowledge that dedication and courage in advancing human rights. This recognition not only motivates and inspires others to join the struggle for human rights but also helps to raise public awareness about the importance of upholding and respecting this fundamental right,” he said.

The Head of Co-operation stated that awarding Civil Society Groups can serve as a reminder to governments and institutions to uphold their obligations to respect rights and support civil society in their fight.

an anti-nationalistic stance on an important national issue?

Dear Editor, KAIETEUR News’ front page on Wednesday, December 6, 2023 tells a sordid story that all patriotic Guyanese should pay attention to.

The prominence that the newspaper gave to Maduro’s ludicrous order pertaining to Guyana’s sovereign territory should be a cause for concern for all.

It is clear that the owner of that media house, a daily critic of the current ruling administration, is incapable of putting aside his political ambitions when it comes to a matter on which all Guyanese speak with one voice.

In addition, this newspaper has provided a platform for GHK Lall’s unpatriotic outpouring on the same subject which has been rightfully denounced by several public commentators and letter writers.

To its credit, Stabroek News has been quite the opposite despite the critical position it has taken on several local political issues and it must be commended. This has also been the case with all of the other media houses and they should all be lauded and supported.

I urge Guyanese to denounce those in our midst who are incapable of putting aside their pettiness and hatred for the current government, and in so doing are willing to overtly and covertly support the aggression and bullyism of Venezuela.

Let us not support our oppressors and their local enablers.

Sincerely, Ryan Newton

7

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Guyana hosting CXC governance meeting, regional awards

The awardees paid a courtesy call to the President Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali and Minister of Education, Priya Manickchand at the Office of the President T H E Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC®) Governance Meetings and Awards Ceremony are held annually in one of CXC participating countries.

This year Guyana has the privilege of hosting this prestigious event.

Guyana had previously hosted the event in 2012.

The conglomerate of meetings and ceremony regarding Governance commenced on December 4 with the arrival of delegates and will conclude on December 9.

The ceremony which is being held at the National Cultural Centre on December 7, will see top performers in the May-June 2023 CAPE and CSEC examinations receiving awards.

In addition to the awardees, the event is being attended by several CXC officials along with Permanent Secretaries from visiting territories.

As part of the schedule of events, on Wednesday a Principals’ Meeting, where a panel comprising of CXC officials met with Principals, Headteachers and Teachers of Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Institutions to listen to concerns and offer plausible solutions.

A School Examination Committee (SEC) Meeting was also held. This

focused on regulations concerning the conduct of examinations, issues related to the development of the syllabi, concerns raised by examiners in their reports about the 2023 examination, and any proposals from management about changes to procedures or protocols that governs the examination.

Also on Wednesday, the awardees paid a courtesy call to the President of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, His Excellency Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali and Minister of Education, Priya Manickchand at the Office of the President.

The awardees also paid a visit to the recently commissioned Good Hope Secondary School where they had a tour of the institution and interacted with some of the students.

The students being honoured for their outstanding performance are: • Alex Muntaz, Guyana Anna Regina Secondary School CSEC - Overall Outstanding Achievement, Most Outstanding in Technical/Vocational • Siddiq Gafar, Guyana I.S.A Islamic School CSEC - Most Outstanding in Business • Meira Wohl, Jamaica Campion College CSEC Best Short Story

• Kayla Wright, Jamaica Campion College CSEC - Most Outstanding in Principles of Accounts (ACCA Award) • Celando Matchevelli, Jamaica Manchester High School CSEC - Most Outstanding in Visual Arts- Two Dimensional • Deanna Beepath, Trinidad & Tobago Rio Claro West Secondary School CSEC - Most Outstanding in Visual ArtsThree Dimensional • Naila Rahaman, Guyana Queen’s College CSEC - Most Outstanding in Humanities • Abigail Stephanas, Guyana Queen’s College CSEC - Most Outstanding in Sciences • Naresh Jagnanan, Guyana Queen’s College CAPE - Overall Outstanding Achievement, Most Outstanding in Business Studies (ACCA Award) • Matthew Dunn Jamaica York Castle High School CSEC, Most Outstanding in History • Darius Payne Trinidad & Tobago Naparima College CAPE - Most Outstanding in Natural Sciences • Rishi Rakesh Pokhriyal St. Maarten Methodist Agogic Centre Comprehensive Secondary Education CCSLC - Top Male Performer

8

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Every day is Palestine Solidarity Day!

THE United Nations (UN)-designated International Day for Solidarity with Palestinian People came and went last Wednesday, November 29, largely ignored by the international media houses covering Israel’s War on Gaza.

By then, the war had already cost over 15,000 Palestinian lives following the bold October 7 attack by Hamas that took 1,146 Israeli citizens and 390 soldiers’ lives -- according to latest revised Israel Defense Force (IDF) figures.

According to the UN’s website, the International Day is observed each year “in accordance with General Assembly mandates” and the date was chosen “because of its meaning and significance to the Palestinian people.”

On November 29, 1947, the UN General Assembly adopted Resolution 181 (II), also known as the Partition Resolution, “as it provided for the establishment in Palestine” of a “Jewish State” and an “Arab State”, with Jerusalem as a corpus separatum under a special international regime.”

But the UN’s website also notes that “of the two states to be created under this resolution, only one,

Israel, has so far come into being….”

And it adds, “The Palestinian people, who now number more than eight million, live primarily in the Palestinian territory occupied by Israel since 1967, including East Jerusalem, in Israel, in neighbouring Arab States and in refugee camps in the region.”

The solidarity day, it further explains, “traditionally provides an opportunity for the international community to focus its attention on the fact that the question of Palestine remains unresolved and that the Palestinian people have yet to attain their inalienable rights as defined by the General Assembly -namely, the right to self-determination without external interference, the right to national independence and sovereignty and the right to return to their homes and property, from which they have been displaced…”

What the day also actually observes is that for over 75 years, millions of Palestinians have been subject to Apartheid treatment in their own land (as with Zimbabwe and South Africa before liberation), their homes and land progressively and aggressively occupied, under force, by Jews claiming Pal-

estine to be their Holy Land.

Up to October 7, the 2.3 million citizens of Gaza had, for over 56 years, been actual prisoners in their own homes, fenced by the IDF into a 105-square-mile (365 square-kilometer) strip between Israel, Egypt and sea, citizens without a state, unable to leave without Israel’s permission.

Three weeks later, as the rest of the world observed their International Solidarity Day, Palestinians were at the beginning of the end of a four-day ‘pause’, but only after Gaza had already been reduced to ruins, with 6,150 children and 4,000 women killed and 4,700 women killed, over 1,800 children among the 7,000 Palestinians missing – and another 7,000 Palestinian men, women and children in Israeli prisons.

While solidarity demonstrations took place on that day in time-zones as far apart

as South Africa, Norway and Bangladesh, 1.8 million Palestinians were herded like sheep into Southern Gaza; and half the population (1.3 million) were cramped into 156 UN schools-turned-humanitarian shelters for scared and injured families whose homes were bombed while they slept.

South Africa’s parliament voted to sever diplomatic and economic ties with Israel and the Palestinian flag was raised at city hall in Oslo, the mayor of Norway’s capital calling on the world not to forget the over-5,000 children by-then killed in Gaza.

Qatar led tough international negotiations for the four-day truce that was extended once and families of Israeli captives and their supporters marched by thousands from Jerusalem to Tel Aviv, to press the Benjamin Netanyahu administration to stop the bombing, which had already taken the lives of 60 un-named Israeli captives.

But Netanyahu and his War Cabinet saw any ‘pause’ in the pummeling of Gaza as a weakness that would benefit Hamas and reluctantly

agreed, under pressure at home and abroad -- but only after destroying most of Gaza’s hospitals and rendering the rest inoperable, reducing most residential buildings to rubble, cutting water, electricity, fuel and food supplies and leaving nowhere safe in Gaza.

But with the world enraged by the number of killings of children, women and elderly citizens by the IDF in pursuit of the impossible mission of ‘obliterating Hamas’ and as more nations press for an eventual permanent ceasefire, the minute the so-called ‘humanitarian pause’ ended, Israel resumed its bombing, killing over 700 Palestinians in the first 24 hours.

Western leaders and foreign ministers representing most of the nations that arm Israel (USA, UK, Germany and France included) flocked to Doha this week to try to convince Israel to stop the resumed bombing campaign, while Muslim and Middle East foreign ministers went to Beijing, where China, as current President of the UN Security Council, joined

them in calling on the world to press harder for a real ceasefire and for related UN Resolutions to be respected and implemented.

The US, UK, France and other staunch Western backers were caught between the embarrassment of Israel behaving like a spoilt child turned bad-boy and supporting its ‘right’ to raze Gaza to the ground and continue killing Palestinians like flies, in the name of self-defence.

Before and after Palestinian Solidarity Day, no less than US Secretary of Defense, Lloyd Austin, warned Israel that at its current rate, it may win this fight but it’ll lost the ultimate ‘strategic battle’ – and that, after former US 5-Star General David Petraeus also warned Israel that the more Palestinians die, the more ‘bad guys’ will be created.

Meanwhile, one day after Israel resumed its bombardment of Gaza, it was revealed that, thus far, the US had supplied 15,000 bombs, 57,000 artillery shells and 100 ‘Buster Bombers’ to Israel to help ‘defend’ itself.

And after only two months (60 days) 7,117 Palestinians are dead, including 9,885 women and children and the killing has widened to the West Bank and Occupied Jerusalem, assuring Palestinians -- and the world – that after 46 consecutive observances, now more than ever, Every Day is Palestine Solidarity Day.

9

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Venezuela: The danger within

THERE are anti-government critics and extremists in civil society who hate any and everything about the government.

Two persons come to mind, Tacuma Ogunseye who was charged and Rickford Burke who is wanted by the police.

I read many of the harshness these people write. I believe the outpouring give the analyst a feel as to how these people think.

I never respected the academic output of Dr. Henry Jeffrey but I read him, Eusi Kwayana; David Hinds; “IN THE DIASPORA” with Alissa Trotz; the usual suspects; Isabelle DeCaires; the Stabroek News; Village Voice; and others like them because racial overtones, class prejudice and political irrationality are important to examine. Because of my work, I read non-stop what these categories of persons write.

In all honesty and I swear on my parents’ grave, I do not read GHK Lall and look at the Glen Lall show. Their superficiality is graphic and the

comedic content I just could not be bothered with. An analyst cannot form a commentary based on what they write because unlike the anti-government haters, there is absolutely nothing intellectual in the emanations of both Lalls.

I did not know that GHK Lall had written a very unpatriotic piece against Guyana on the Venezuela controversy until I read a rejection of it in the Chronicle by frequent letter-writer Robin Singh. I have dealt with that insufferable item in my Saturday and Monday offerings.

I did not know that Mr. Glen Lall had produced shades of GKH’s unpatriotic manifestation until it was announced by social media influencer Mikhail Rodrigues aka- Guyanese Critic. Mr. Rodrigues said that the state apparatus in Venezuela has translated what Lall had to say and is playing it for the Venezuela people.

This was my concern with GHK Lall’s piece.

It was so unpatriotic that I wrote that Venezuelan intelligence agencies had

to zoom in on it and use it for propagandistic purposes. Now they are doing the same with the silly bravado of Glenn Lall.

I went to examine Lall’s show for the purpose of this column. I could not believe humans would look at that show. It was comedy non-stop interspersed with dangerous references that are not in Guyana’s interest at a time when Venezuelan President is aggressive towards Guyana.

I am going to omit a description of the comedy itself but surely, those who love Mr. Lall must know that something is wrong, that he may be coming apart. But I ask once more-

how can any human watch those performances? Just to watch the show is tantamount to self-degradation.

The anti-oil lobby actors associated with Mr. Lall. Do they feel disgusted at the comedic outlandishness? Can any human watch that show and not be riveted by the thought that something is seriously wrong and maybe some help should be proffered?

When you examine the anti-oil lobby and the people that I refer to as the usual suspects, they are educated people who hold good jobs in foreign universities, they are parents, they have families. Do they want to have an ongoing relation with this type

of comical abominations?

Do they want to have an association with such an unhinged direction?

Mr. Lall referred to Venezuela as our beloved neighbour. He accused the government of inventing an enemy when the enemy according to him is the oil company. He accused the government of being concerned with the wrong enemy when the local enemy – the oil investor – is right here in Guyana.

Then he waxed lyrical about Venezuela’s generosity to Guyana in the 1980s. It was this part of the vaudeville that Venezuelan intelligence found useful and is playing in Spanish for Venezuelans

to listen to. There are those who will argue that maybe Mr. Lall is not intellectually endowed to know better.

I don’t buy that theory because it cannot withstand criticism. Our primary schools kids who are nowhere near reaching their full intellectual evolution know very well that they have to show support for their country and utter criticism of the bad guy at the gate.

Here once again is the reason why both Lalls wrote in favour of Venezuela and once more I repeat the sentiment contained in my columns for Tuesday and yesterday about those who wrote in 2020 about the Caribbean must always be maintained as a zone of peace but have not condemned Venezuela. These people are prepared to write and say anything even if it plays into the hands of Maduro because they are driven by insane hatred for the PPP. Should state security visit both Lalls?

My answer is yes.

10

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Brazil reinforces border with Venezuela and Guyana over Essequibo tensions

BRAZIL’S military is reinforcing its northern border due to rising tensions between its neighbours, Venezuela and Guyana, over Venezuela’s claim to the Essequibo region, the Ministry of Defense said on Tuesday.

The Brazilian army is moving armoured vehicles and more troops to Boa Vista, the capital of Roraima state that borders both Venezuela and Guyana after Venezuelans voted in a referendum on Sunday to approve the annexation of the Essequibo.

The four-wheel drive

Guaicuru armoured vehicles will join an upgraded 18th Mechanized Cavalry Regiment whose force will increase to 600 soldiers to improve security along the

border and intensify surveillance to avoid surprises, a military source told Reuters.

At issue is a 160,000-square km (61,776 square-mile) region more

Gift of Life International (GOLI) for the second Paediatric Cardiac Mission of 2023.

Following the success of the March mission, when eight young patients underwent transformative sur-

than twice the size of Ireland that is mostly thick jungle.

Venezuela reactivated its claim over the Essequibo in recent years after the discovery of offshore oil and gas.

Brazil’s top diplomat for Latin America and the Caribbean, Gisela Padovan, said the main road connection between Venezuela and Guyana is through Brazilian territory due to the inaccessible terrain of the Essequibo, but its use in any military action would not be accepted by her country.

“We are following the situation with concern. I do

not believe it will come to an armed conflict,” she said in an interview in which she urged a peaceful resolution.

In Sunday’s referendum, Venezuelan voters rejected the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice over their country’s territorial controversy with Guyana and supported the creation of a new Venezuelan state in the potentially oil-rich Essequibo region.

The court, on Friday, prohibited Venezuela from taking any action that would alter the status quo in the area, but President Nicolas

Maduro’s leftist government went ahead with the referendum.

Brazil did not ask Venezuela to cancel the vote, but President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s government is expected to criticise the stepped up Venezuelan campaign for the Essequibo.

The region has been in dispute since the 19th century, when Guyana was a British colony. An international tribunal in Paris in 1899 settled the issue, but Venezuela claims the ruling was rigged. (Reuters)

GPHC, GOLI join forces for life-changing — ten young patients to benefit paediatric cardiac mission

The Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation (GPHC) has announced its ongoing collaboration with

geries, this collaborative initiative seeks to bring hope and healing to even more children in need.

Medical professionals from both GPHC and GOLI

Ten young patients, aged eight months to 16 years, have been identified from GPHC to undergo critical cardiac surgeries during this week-long mission, offering them renewed prospects for a healthy and vibrant life.

The mission commenced with comprehensive screenings led by a collaborative team of medical professionals from both GPHC and GOLI. This approach ensures a tailored and thorough strategy to address the unique needs of each patient.

This international collaboration brings together a dedicated team of 22 experts from the USA, Canada, Puerto Rico, Chile, Colombia, and Australia. Working seamlessly with the support of 50 staff members from GPHC, this diverse group of professionals serves as a beacon of hope for children

facing cardiac challenges in Guyana.

Beyond the immediate impact, this joint effort signifies a broader commitment to paediatric cardiac care. With three additional missions already scheduled for 2024, GPHC and GOLI underscore their shared dedication to making a lasting difference in the lives of children in the region and beyond.

The Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation and Gift of Life International stand united in their mission—transforming lives, one heartbeat at a time.

This ongoing collaboration reflects a powerful commitment to paediatric cardiac health and emphasizes the positive impact that global partnerships can have on the lives of children in need.

11

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Agriculture Ministry reiterates call for Opposition to withdraw ‘reckless’ accusations on poultry sub-sector

THE Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) has once again sent a stern warning to the Office of the Leader of the Opposition to withdraw their “reckless” accusations against the government, or else legal action will follow.

In a press release, the Ministry called out the opposition for failing to acknowledge the steps being taken by the government to address the inadequate supply of chicken and instead cooking up bold accusations.

The MOA firmly remarked that the government made a decision for the temporary importation of chicken following inadequate supply over recent months.

“The Opposition having failed to recognise efforts by the Government of Guyana to cushion consumers from the inevitability of inflated prices resulting from inadequate supply,

reverted to falsely accusing the Ministry and senior officials of being involved in the smuggling of chicken,” the release read.

Deeming it a “blatant” attempt by the opposition to “manufacture” a scandal, the ministry reiterated its condemnation of those statements, which are “baseless, reckless, and libel-

ous.”

Furthermore, speaking more on the decision to import chicken within the recent months, the MOA said most Caribbean countries are also affected by a shortfall in production, which is primarily because of challenges that resulted from Inclusion

Freedom, democracy group strongly condemns Venezuela’s territorial claims over Guyana

— calls for international action to uphold rule of law and democracy IN a resolute statement, the Freedom and Democracy Group has categorically condemned the recent attempts by Nicolás Maduro and the Venezuelan government to address their territorial claims over Guyana in an undemocratic and unilateral manner, disregarding the established international order.

The group emphatically reaffirms its belief that differences between states should be resolved through bilateral agreements and mechanisms established by international law. Dialogue, agreements, and full respect for international law are highlighted as the only avenues to achieve peaceful, fair, and sustainable solutions over time.

In the case of the territorial dispute between Guyana and Venezuela, the Freedom and Democracy Group acknowledges the correct submission of the matter to the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice. They firmly believe that this body is competent to address and resolve the ongoing issue.

The group strongly criticises what it perceives as an opportunistic celebration of the referendum held on December 3, asserting that such mechanisms are not valid for resolving territorial issues between sovereign states.

They condemn Venezuela's attempt to use the referendum to legitimise a perceived threat against Guyana's territorial integrity, sovereignty, international law, and peace in the region.

The public presentation of a map annexing Guyana Esequiba to Venezuela, the movement of Venezuelan Army troops on the border, the creation of a new region called Guayana Esequiba, and Nicolás Maduro's recent aggressive rhetoric are deemed events of utmost seriousness. The Freedom and Democracy Group calls for clear, firm, and transversal condemnation from the international community, especially the United Nations and the OAS. The group emphasises Nicolás Maduro's regime's decades-long violation of international law, democratic principles, and human rights in Venezuela. They view this attempt to threaten Guyana's territorial integrity as another urgent example of the need to

reinstate freedoms, the rule of law, and democracy in Venezuela. The group calls for more effective international governance to prevent and control such abuses.

Highlighting the gravity of the situation, the group notes that Venezuela's actions violate a binding order from the International Court of Justice, explicitly prohibiting any action that changes the status of the disputed territory.

The Freedom and Democracy Group reiterates its call to the international community to demand the implementation of a fair, free, and transparent electoral process in Venezuela.

They emphasise that such a process is crucial for ensuring a transition towards a more free, democratic, fair, and prosperous Venezuela.

The group urges collective action to safeguard democracy and uphold the principles of international law in the region.

Body Hepatitis (IBH) and increased temperatures and humidity over the last few months; conditions that are not ideal for broiler production.

It was said that the temporary importation was recommended by the National Poultry Association and the Guyana Livestock Development Authority (GLDA) in collaboration with the MOA and was made public in June of this year.

“On December 1, 2023, having passed the requirements at the port of entry at Molsen Creek, two trucks bearing license plate numbers GAE 5137 and GAE 6041, which were transporting 898 boxes and 550 boxes of chicken, respectively, totalling some 58,000 pounds, were cleared by an on duty customs officers attached to the

Guyana Revenue Authority at Molsen Creek,” the release read.

Moreover, the essentiality of the logistical aspect of the process was highlighted. It was facilitated by the Ministry’s New Guyana Marketing Corporation, which catered for and included the outsourcing of transportation services.

The MOA then went on to say: “This temporary initiative to import chicken taken by the Government of Guyana is demonstrative of it acting in a responsible manner cognisant of the negative impact of the inadequate supply and inflated prices.

This was a deliberate effort to protect consumers.”

In an article published by News Source last July, Minister Zulfikar Mustapha explained that the Ministry through the

New GMC was purchasing the chicken and selling it to farmers, who would then retail it to consumers.

“We started to bring in some because with the hepatitis that they had, they had some issues. So, the GMC is selling it back to the farmers, who normally sell those chickens, so that the effect would not change. For example, if you were a poultry farmer, and you had issues with the disease, and your production level dropped, we will give you the chicken like about $265$290 per pound, and you can retail it back, so, the price will remain the same, and you as a poultry farmer will not feel the effect that you are losing production,” the Agriculture Minister explained.

12

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Tigerbane Banakari, Long Creek receive 203 solar panels to enhance electricity access

Some 203 residents from Tigerbane Banakari, and neighbouring village, Long Creek, along the Soesdyke-Linden Highway, are now benefitting from the government’s 30,000 per household solar power programme.

Minister within the Office of the Prime Minister

with Responsibility for Public Affairs, Kwame McCoy, on Tuesday, led the distribution exercise at the Tigerbane Banakari information and communications technology hub.

Ariel Eswick of Long Creek is confident that the solar panel will help reduce her expenses and provide comfort to the

children while completing their school work.

“Before the solar panel, we would light a flambo because there was no other form of light. With receiving the solar panel, we will be able to get more electricity to do our work plus when our children have to go to school, they will be able to do

Minister within the Office of the Prime Minister with Responsibility for Public Affairs, Kwame McCoy

Community Development Council (CDC) Chairman, James Williams was elated that his community will now have a safer environment and enjoy a reduction in electricity expenses.

During his address to the gathering, Minister McCoy explained that the distribution of solar panels is part of the government’s manifesto commitment to ensure that all communities have access to electricity.

“The solar panel distribution is in keeping with our promise to deliver energy to the people in the off-grid areas such as Banakari and Long C r e e k … Wi t h i n t h r e e years of our government, President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali has been able to deliver on 95 per cent of our Manifesto promises,

Residents during the solar panel and accessories distribution

their work at night, so they do not have to rush to do it in the morning, when they do not have enough time,” Eswick told the Department of Public Information (DPI).

Teacher attached to the Long Creek Primary School, Melissa Famey was elated to receive her solar panel and recalled the hardships she faced while preparing for her examinations.

“Life before solar, we

used to use kero lamps most of the time to study.

The solar panel is a great help because getting up at night and planning for work the next day used to be challenging without light,” Miss Famey stated.

Meanwhile, an elder of the community, Maureen Famey, spoke of her experiences throughout the years with poor electricity and she now anticipates a brighter future for her family.

and in many cases, we have exceeded investments in many areas that have not been captured in the Manifesto,” Minister McCoy noted.

According to the minister, through the carbon credit funds, the communities have provided $18 million to Tigerbane Banakari and $15 million to Long Creek for community development ventures.

13

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Regions One, Three, Five receive $23M river transport to improve health services

Regional Health Officer (RHO) of Region Three Dr Erica Forte receives the key for one of the boats from Minister of Health, Dr Frank Anthony, at the simple handing-over ceremony

IN an effort to improve access to efficient and high-quality health services for numerous residents in communities across Regions One, Three, and Five, the Ministry of Health presented five boats along with outboard engines valued at $23 million on Wednesday morning.

Three of the river taxis will be dispatched to serve communities in Region One, while the remaining two will be dispatched to Regions Three and Five.

During the handing-over ceremony at the ministry’s Central Supply Unit (CSU) in Kingston, Georgetown, General Medical Officer of Region One, Dr. Anil Tulsie highlighted that several communities in the region cannot access health services efficiently, but the new gifts will make things much easier for residents there.

In Region Three, around 9,000 persons in the riverine areas will benefit, according

to the Regional Health Officer (RHO) Dr Erica Forte, who explained that it is costly to transport patients to access care on the coast.

“As you know, Region Three covers the Essequibo River as well…Which includes two large islands, Wakenaam and Leguan…

This boat will be able to ensure that these persons can access healthcare on the coastland at a faster rate,” she disclosed.

RHO of Region Five, Dr Theresa Sarju pointed out that about 1,200 residents of Moraikobai will also benefit from the new river transportation, while residents of Mora Point along the Moraikobai River will also be served.

Meanwhile, Minister of Health Dr Frank Anthony said the health transportation network has improved over the last three years, because of investments made by the administration to improve health services.

The health minister noted that the new boats add to the existing fleet which was provided during the last few years, thereby supplementing the transportation needs of the regions.

“The primary use would be to move patients in an emergency setting, but we’ll also be using these boats to do outreaches because of the remoteness where they’ll be operating. Villages are often far apart and what we want to do is to put medical teams on these boats, so that they can go to various communities and deliver care,” the minister added.

He also urged persons to take good care of the boats and to utilise them for their intended purposes.

Minister Anthony was accompanied by Hinterland Coordinator, Michael Gouveia and Deputy Director of Regional Health Services, Ravendra Dudhnath at the ceremony.

14

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Nandlall warns Venezuela against undermining UN, ICJ authority ––Breaks down consequences of Venezuela’s actions

By Clestine Juan

IN a callous move that has heightened regional tensions, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro’s recent declarations asserting control over Guyana’s Essequibo region have sparked international concerns and engagement, which can lead to sanctions being handed down on its population.

Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Anil Nandlall, on Tuesday sheds light on the legal intricacies and potential consequences that could follow Venezuela if they do not abide by the orders of the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

On Tuesday, President Dr. Irfaan Ali took swift action in response to Maduro’s claims on the Essequibo oil-rich region. President Ali has not only informed the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, but also engaged with the international community.

The Guyana Defence Force (GDF) is on full alert, collaborating with foreign military counterparts, including the United States Southern Command (US SOUTHCOM).

Nandlall explained that Maduro’s recent announcements follow the controversial December 3 referendum, in which he asserted victory over the Essequibo region.

Despite the ICJ ruling just days earlier explicitly prohibiting Venezuela from seizing control of the Essequibo, Maduro unveiled plans to redraw his country’s map, asserting territorial dominance.

“President Maduro, in his usual bravado, has said that the Venezuelan government will move to the sixth step. We don’t

know what that means. But the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has issued a clear prohibition against Venezuela from taking any steps whatsoever to interfere with or enter upon that piece of land called Essequibo, which the Court has found, as a preliminary finding, is under the administration and control of the cooperative Republic of Guyana,” he said.

The Attorney General, while providing key insights into the legal ramifications of Venezuela’s actions, highlighted the “binding” nature of ICJ judgments, quoting Article 94 of the United Nations Charter, which mandates member states’ compliance with the court’s decisions.

He underscored the significance of the ICJ’s provisional measures, stating that “any breach by Venezuela would not merely be a violation of a court order but a subversion of the court’s process.”

He pointed out that the ICJ’s integrity, along with the reputation of the United Nations itself, is at stake, especially since the proceedings were initiated based on the UN Secretary-General’s recommendation.

“If an order of its principal arm is violated with indignity and with impunity. More so since that it is the Secretary General of that organisation, recommended the matter to the International Court of Justice.

For those reasons alone. I believe that no breach or violation of the court’s order will be condoned or tolerated in any form or fashion,” Nandlall said.

Mechanisms for Enforcement Addressing concerns about enforcing ICJ decisions, Nandlall outlined the mechanisms

available. While highlighting the critical role of non-military measures under Article 41 of the UN Charter, he explained that the Security Council can recommend or decide on various measures to ensure compliance.

These may range from economic sanctions to travel restrictions.

“The Security Council may decide what measures not involving the use of armed force are to be employed to give effect to its decisions, and it may call upon the Members of the United Nations to apply such measures.

These may include complete or partial interruption of economic relations and of rail, sea, air, postal, telegraphic, radio, and other means of communication, and the severance of diplomatic relations,” he said while citing the section.

He explained that the UN Security Council can call on its members of states—some 250 countries—to enforce, which will mean doom for any recalcitrance state.

Furthermore , Nandlall pointed to Article 42, which authorises military enforcement action in cases where non-military measures prove inadequate.

He cited past instances where the Security Council utilised military force to enforce ICJ judgments, emphasising the political and economic costs for states that defy court decisions.

Under Article 42, Nandlall explained that “should the Security Council consider that measures provided for in article 41 would be inadequate or have proved to be inadequate.

It may take such actions by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to maintain or restore international peace and security. Such action may include

demonstrations, blockades and other operations by air, sea or land forces of members of the United Nations. This is the military type of reaction where the nonmilitary type sanctions have failed or have proven to be inadequate.”

Nandlall reminded the Spanish-speaking country that the Security Council has the authority to enforce ICJ decisions and it can take a range of measures to ensure compliance, including economic sanctions, travel restrictions and the use of military force.

“The court, the UN Security Council has done that in many cases. I can give you two: the oil platform case and the curfew channel where the United Nations Security Council enforced the ICJ judgments in these two cases. The political costs of non-compliance have to be taken into account by potentially recalcitrant states,” he said.

Venezuela’s Folly and International Implications The Attorney General urged Venezuela to uphold international law and reminded them that the ICJ is not a “toothless poodle.”

“I do not believe that it will allow its processes to be trampled upon, denigrated, undermined and subverted by Venezuela. After all, that is really still before that court, and the case is still ongoing,” he added Nandlall expressed confidence in the international community’s response, suggesting that Venezuela’s actions could lead to severe consequences.

He noted that “any attempt

by Venezuela to annex or invade the disputed territory would not only breach the court’s order but also undermine the ongoing legal process.”

According to Nandlall, if Venezuela dares to act in a manner contrary to what the court has ordered, then it is not merely the breach of a court order but is the subversion of the court process and international laws.

Significantly, Nandlall highlighted the role of the people and the army of Venezuela, pointing to their potential resistance to Maduro’s directives.

He suggested that their refusal to participate in the recent referendum signalled a reluctance to endure additional suffering, given the nation’s existing challenges, including sanctions, economic turmoil, and a mass exodus of citizens.

“They (Venezuelans) have recognised the folly of what Maduro is inviting them to do.

And that is why I believe that by their absence, and by their refusal to vote, they are sending a clear signal to Mr. Maduro they are not prepared to travel this path. After all, they are reeling under sanctions already.

The nation is in disintegration they’re leaving the country by the 1000s per day. There is starvation. There’s a breakdown of social services in the country.

“The people are facing the brunt of that. If more sanctions are to be imposed. They will be facing the brunt of the suffering and suffrage that will flow from them…That is why I believe they have demonstrated a good sense and have withheld participation from this fanciful gimmick or referendum executed by President Maduro and his government.” he explained.

He pointed out that as tension escalates, Guyana’s legal stance remains firm, backed by international law and the recent ICJ ruling. However, subverting this, he warned, has potential

consequences of Venezuela’s actions, both legally and diplomatically.

The genesis of the controversy dates back to the 1899 Arbitral Award, a landmark decision that delineated the land boundary between then British Guiana (now Guyana) and Venezuela.

Despite historical arbitration, tensions persisted, leading Guyana to approach the ICJ in 2018, seeking affirmation of the award’s legitimacy.

The substantive case, which highlights the historical context and the 1899 Arbitral Award, remains before the World Court.

Guyana has reached out to the international community to call attention to Venezuela’s actions that are completely outside the norm of the rule of law, and which present a real threat to the peace and security of the Latin American and Caribbean Region.

Guyana enjoys the full, principled and unequivocal support of CARICOM, the Commonwealth and other partners from around the world.

Guyana Defence Force (GDF) Chief of Staff, Brigader, Omar Khan

involved.

“This event, this incident, I’m sure, has generated additional anxiety in this period that we are in,” Brigadier Khan acknowledged.

“Tomorrow [Thursday] we’ll see additional assets be deployed as is necessary,” he further assured.

According to Brigadier Khan, an Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) was received. This, he explained to reporters, is triggered by an impact or manually.

He noted a skyvan, and members of Special Forces were deployed. Initially, it was the hope that troops apart from the search and rescue operation would descend to the heavily forested area to intensify the search further.

However, thick fog and other elements of nature narrowed this option.

He noted that the missing aircraft is fully equipped and has remote communication devices; however, no contact has been made up to press time.

“There is a satellite phone on the aircraft other than its

organic and indigenous communication set used to communicate with the tight control …we have not had any reports of any interference related to communication.

But if you know the satellite phone communication depends on a clear sky.”

While sections of the media pressed the army chief for additional information on the border controversy and GDF’s possible response, he maintained that the safety of the missing ranks is of utmost importance.

“We are a different breed of people. When we wear this uniform, it brings a new meaning to life…we live our lives to serve the country.”

“We are always concerned with the safety of our ranks, and this remains a priority for us,” Brigadier Khan said.

The families of the ranks have been updated on the situation.

Brigadier Khan noted that some of the army’s best and bravest are aboard the aircraft.

He maintained optimism that today’s operation would yield positive results.

Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Anil Nandlall

Search for missing GDF ranks, helicopter still on –– GDF Chief of Staff –– no indication of Venezuelan involvement –– additional resources, manpower to be deployed as the search continues today

By Naomi Parris ADDITIONAL resources and manpower will be deployed today as part of a search and rescue operation to locate a Bell 402 Army helicopter that lost signal some 30 miles from Guyana’s borders near Venezuela.

Guyana Defence Force (GDF) Chief of Staff, Brigadier Omar Khan. on Wednesday evening, told a news conference at Base Camp Ayanganna that due to extreme weather conditions, the search had been called off.

Around midday on Wednesday, news broke that the Bell 402 Army helicopter, piloted by Captian Mike Charles, had gone missing.

According to Brigader Khan, Captain Charles, and six other ranks—Colonel Michael Shahoud, Retired Brigadier Gary Beaton, Lieutenant Colonel Sean Welcome, and

Due to extreme weather, the search was called off on Wednesday night. The area according to GDF is heavily forested, this coupled with thick fog and other weather elements prevented a thorough search operation Staff Sergeant Jason Khan, Lieutenant Colonel Andio Michaeal Crawford and Corporal Dwayne Jackson were on board the aircraft.

Early reports, according

to the Chief of Staff, showed that the aircraft landed at Olive Creek to refuel shortly after take-off contact was lost.

The team, led by Colonel Michael Shahoud, Command-

er of the First Infantry Battalion, was visiting troops who were on the western area of the country’s border.

Over the past few weeks, the army’s presence has multiplied to sections of the country’s borders.

During the day, speculations were made due to growing tensions over the ongoing border controversy with Venezuela; however, Brigadier Khan noted that the army has received no indication that Venezuela is

15

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Opposition declares Venezuela’s actions a ‘major threat’

— affirms stance with gov’t; highlights Maduro’s blatant disregard for international law THE opposition sees Ve n e z u e l a ’s r e c e n t moves as a “major threat” to regional peace and stability, firmly rejecting the Nicolas Maduro administration’s blatant disregard for international law.

Calling out the Bolivarian Republic for its threats towards Guyana’s territorial sovereignty, the A Partnership for National Unity (APNU), through a press statement, said: “The Parliamentary Opposition totally rejects the action taken by the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to create an entity, the “integral defence zone...”

APNU stated that this development is not only “abhorrent” but has “dangerous implications” for the existing territorial controversy and represents a flouting of the recent decision of the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

Furthermore, the Opposition called for the local, regional, and international communities to reject and denounce Venezuela’s “reckless” actions.

“The world must un-

process to take its course, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela has engaged in the naked act of aggression against the people of Guyana,” APNU said.

Furthermore, the statement called for the government and the people of Guyana to stand resolute

Opposition Leader, Aubrey Norton

derstand and reject the “integral defence zone” called “Guayana Esequiba” represents not only a violation of the charter of the United Nations, international law and practice but also sets a dangerous precedent, which is potentially destabilising for the Latin American and Caribbean region,” APNU said.

Not mincing their words, the Parliamentary Opposition underscored that both the government and the people of Guyana have done nothing to warrant the Bolivarian Republic’s actions.

“The Government and people of Guyana have done nothing to provoke

this aggression from its western neighbor,” the statement read while explaining that Guyana has pursued a path of peace, as it has sought to resolve the territorial controversy with Venezuela through such instruments as the Geneva Agreement, the Protocol of Port of Spain, the Good Officer Process, the enhanced Good Officer Process and finally, the ICJ. “The validity of the 1899 Award which delimited the boundary between Guyana and Venezuela and which Venezuela now considers to be null and void is before the ICJ at the present time. Instead of allowing the judicial

in the face of Venezuelan “aggression” and to take all necessary measures to reject the false rhetoric being peddled by the Spanish-speaking country.

“The Parliamentary Opposition is convinced that it is past time for there to be an estab-

lished programme of robust diplomacy by which the people of Guyana can defend itself against this attempt to undermine the nation’s integrity and sovereignty,” APNU said.

16

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Guyana reiterates need for respect for territorial integrity AS Guyana continues to strive to ensure that peace and stability are maintained in the region, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Inter-

national Cooperation, Hugh Todd, engaged Venezuela’s Foreign Affairs Minister, Yvan Gill, on his government’s disregard for inter-

national law.

This engagement was initiated by the Ambassador of Venezuela to Guyana, Carlos Amador Perez Silva, on

Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Hugh Todd

Wednesday through a telephonic conversation.

According to the statement by Guyana’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation, Minister Todd expressed concern over the recent actions emanating from Caracas over the last 24 hours, which were in direct violation of the Order of the International Court of Justice on December 1, 2023.

The minister also reiterated Guyana’s commitment to resolution of the controversy through the ongoing judicial process and encouraged Venezuela to participate in the case before the court.

“Minister Todd further reiterated Guyana’s commitment to the respect for international law and the need for the maintenance of peace and security in the region. He encouraged respect for Guyana’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,”

the statement read.

On Tuesday evening, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, President, Dr. Irfaan Ali said that owing to the latest “missteps” by the Venezuelan government, Guyana will be reporting the Bolivarian Republic’s latest actions to the United Nations (UN) Security Council and the ICJ. He reiterated that the ICJ has made it crystal clear that Venezuela cannot act or take any action that will disrupt the status quo, and the status quo is that Guyana exercises governance and control over the Essequibo region.

President Ali said that Maduro’s choice of not only defying the ICJ, but also of issuing direct threats to companies operating in Guyana is detrimental to the peace and stability of Guyana.

As he openly defied in-

ternational law, Maduro announced seven actions that his government plans to take on the Essequibo region, one of which includes an order for the creation of entities to grant licences for oil, gas and mines exploration in Guyana’s territory. Maduro has also ordered the dissemination of a redrawn map of his country that now includes Guyana’s Essequibo region.

The ICJ, last Friday, granted Guyana provisional measures to prevent any action by Venezuela that could lead to the annexation of Guyana’s territory.

The decision was handed down by the President of the ICJ, Justice Joan E. Donoghue, at the Peace Palace in The Hague, in The Netherlands.

The court ordered that pending the decision of the substantive case which concerns the validity of the 1899 Arbitral Award that defines the boundary between the two nations, Venezuela shall refrain from taking any action that would modify the situation that currently prevails with the territory, which Guyana administers and exercises control over.

As an additional measure, the court also ordered that “both parties refrain from any action which might aggravate or extend the dispute before the court or make it more difficult to resolve.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

17

Baracara receives $14M in agricultural inputs to increase production

Residents of Baracara at the meeting

Minister of Agriculture, Zulfikar Mustapha handing over the tractor

THE community of Baracara in Region Six is set to enhance its agricultural activities, drainage and irrigation, and other agriculture-related works, following the investment of some $14.1 million in agricultural resources.

Minister of Agriculture, Zulfikar Mustapha on Tuesday handed over a tractor and tractor pump valued at $6.6 million, four-disc ploughs costing $690,000, and 20 water tanks worth $1.2 million.

The farming community also received $5.6 million worth of livestock including two bulls, five heifers, two rams, four pigs, and 2,000 black giant chickens.

During a farmers’ meeting, Minister Mustapha reminded the residents that the supply of resources completes the recent commitment made by President, Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali during his visit.

The timely distribution, he said, will provide Baracara with the much-needed inputs to ramp up food production, while generating income for households.

“When President Ali makes a commitment, he wants us to ensure that it is delivered and we continue to follow up and work with the people in the community. When we promised the tractor, we said that we would work

with the community to produce a special crop.

We know the potential of Baracara,” Minister Mustapha stated.

He emphasised that Baracara is poised to once again become one of the most productive farming areas in Berbice, noting that the government aims to see more large-scale cultivation there.

Meanwhile, the pump will play a significant part in advancing the drainage and irrigation system, since it will effectively support the flow of water in the recently dug canal, while the tanks will assist with water storage.

“I want to make a commitment here. I am trying as much as possible to put in our estimate next year, a structure that we can control the water in that canal that we have dug…

So that we don’t have to pump water into it. You will get fresh water from the Canje Creek into that canal…We are seeing real developments taking place in the vibrant community of Baracara,” the agriculture minister added.

Before the recent support, farmers also benefitted from planting materials and infrastructural advancements, breeding animals to develop the cattle and small-ruminant sectors, and black giant chickens.

18

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

19

20

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

CRICKET QUIZ CORNER (Thursday December 07, 2023) COMPLIMENTS OF CUMMINGS ELECTRICAL COMPANY LTD -83 Garnett Street, Campbellville, Georgetown (Tel: 225-6158) Answers to yesterday’s quiz: (1) Sherfane Rutherford (WI) (2) Phil Salt & Will Jacks Today’s Quiz: (1) Which WI has scored most ODI centuries against ENG to date?

(2) Which Englishman has cracked most ODI hundreds versus the WI to date?

Answers in tomorrow’s issue

RACING TIPS AMERICAN RACING TIPS AWUEDUCT Race 1 Risk Free Race 2 Thinkaboutit Race 3 Class Act Race 4 Apollo Rising Race 5 Golden Rocket Race 6 Eastern Star Race 7 It's Cold In Dehere ENGLISH RACING TIPS SOUTHWELL 08:12 hrs Regimental Code 08:47 hrs Pickled Pepper 09:22 hrs Havechatma 09:57 hrs Selby's Pride 10:32 hrs Prince Abu 11:07 hrs Casa Luna WINCANTON 08:20 hrs Grizzly James 08:55 hrs Queen Annie 09:30 hrs West End Boy 10:05 hrs Stratton Oakmont 10:40 hrs Willuamdeconqueror 11:15 hrs Take Your Time 11:50 hrs Lightning.Flash

13:00 hrs Kentucky Kingdom 13:30 hrs On The Cards 14:00 hrs Borgi 14:30 hrs Rogue Thunder 15:00 hrs Once Adaay 15:30 hrs Adace 16:00 hrs Q Twenty Boy 16:30 hrs Diomed Spirit IRISH RACING TIPS CLONMEL 08:37 hrs Birdsandthebees 09:12 hrs St Cuthbert's Cave 09:47 hrs Cash Back 10:22 hrs Kitsilano 10:57 hrs Captains Nephew 11:32 hrs Ask Anything SOUTH AFRICA RACING TIPS VAAL 08:40 hrs Ideal Future 09:15 hrs Jur y's Out 09:50 hrs Eiffel Yower 10:25 hrs Raven Black 11:00 hrs Women Of Fame

CHELMSFORD CITY

West Indies vs England: Will Jacks top-scores as tourists level...

From page 24 delivery which just moved a fraction was edged to Crawley.

Shimron Hetmyer was then pinned lbw on review, Curran having the confidence to persuade a dubious Buttler into sending it upstairs.

West Indies looked on the brink of collapse.

It would be pushing it to say Curran is 'back' on this showing, but an analysis of 7-0-33-3 in this match certainly makes for encouraging readin t would be pushing it to say Curran is 'back' on this showing, but an analysis of 7-0-33-3 in this match certainly makes for encouraging reading.

Jacks shows maturity as Buttler finds some rhythm This was an innings of two halves from Jacks.

The first was full of flamboyant strokeplay as he and Phil Salt got England off to flying start, plundering 50 runs off 5.5 overs until the latter was bowled by Romario Shepherd.

21

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

GBA supports Guyana's territorial and sovereign integrity

THE Guyana Boxing Association (GBA), its affiliates, and the entire fraternity are resolute in their national support of Guyana’s territorial and sovereign integrity in the wake of posturing from the Venezuelan government following illegitimate claims to Essequibo.

Guyana is presently before the ICJ seeking a final settlement on the territorial dispute, with the court issuing a warning of refrain to Venezuela on December 1st pending its ultimate decision.

The Spanish-speaking country must refrain from any action that will modify the

GBA President Steve Ninvalle

prevailing situation.

The area of Essequibo, which is colloquially called the ‘Cinderella County’ in local parlance, is legitimately part of Guyana following the 1899 Arbitral Award, which is recognised by the international community as a ‘full, perfect, and final’ settlement.

As such, and similarly in the realms of sport, agreements, outcomes, and results by contesting entities must be respected and should be viewed as a demonstration of camaraderie and mutual respect for peace.

By the same token, these episodes of dispute between respective parties and the

resulting outcomes that emanate are a consequence of the utilisation of internationally accepted and respected mechanisms and entities for a peaceful and civil outcome.

Thus, the GBA supports and respects the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) as the appropriate body to fully resolve the border controversy, and we stand in unison with the Government of Guyana and the populace in defending the nation’s unequivocal territorial rights.

GBA President Steve Ninvalle said, “The GBA stands with the entire popu-

lation in support of Guyana’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. Essequibo, like the other two counties, Demerara and Berbice, belong to Guyana, and no machination can alter that reality. The government should be lauded for their efforts in protecting the integrity of the nation through the appropriate diplomatic and judicial channels and processes.”

He further said, “Conversely, the low turnout by the Venezuelan population, which is cited by objective and independent observers and media outlets, underscores the disconnect that ex-

ists between the government and the people. The Venezuelan populace understands the importance of stability and maintaining peace in the region.

Any other notion or intent, especially one underpinned by the interpretative language of violence, can prove to be catastrophic, and this clearly factored into the decision of the Venezuelan populace. This missive, in essence, represents the sentiments and position of the entire sporting community. Essequibo belongs to Guyana.”

2024 T20 World Cup: CWI, ICC to conduct inspection of match venues

With the ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup India 2023 now concluded, the focus turns squarely to the West Indies and the USA, hosts of the ninth edition of the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup. During the period November 30 to December 15, 2023, a delegation consisting of representatives from the International Cricket Council (ICC) and Cricket West Indies (CWI) are conducting its second inspection of the confirmed World Cup host countries from the Caribbean

and host cities in the USA, to be used for the pinnacle event in T20 cricket which will take place in June 2024.

In September, the ICC announced Guyana as one of the host nations for the June 4-20 tournament.

The inspection will be a comprehensive assessment of all the host countries and venues for both World Cup and warm-up matches.

This will be the first ICC World Cup to be hosted in the USA and a record 20 teams will be divided into

four groups, with 55 matches being played across the competition.

ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024 Tournament Director Fawwaz Baksh said: “The main goal of the assessment is to thoroughly review each host country and work alongside each one to assist them in delivering the best experience for the players and thousands of fans who are expected to attend the tournament. This forms part of our overarching vision to host the biggest Cricket

Carnival the world has ever seen and will help to reinforce the region’s status as a premier venue for the staging of world-class sporting events.”

ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024 Head of Operations, Khushiyal Singh added: “Areas that will be assessed include pitch and outfield preparations, practice facilities, players dressing rooms, broadcast and media facilities, IT and security capabilities, hotels and guest

houses, areas for fan parks, and other key components that are fundamental to the successful staging of the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup.” Once the inspections and assessments are completed, the ICC will compile their findings and communicate any necessary recommendations to CWI and by extension the host countries and match venues.

The valuable feedback from these visits will be instrumental in guiding each country and venue on the

necessary steps needed to be taken to deliver an exceptional experience for players, spectators and all other stakeholders throughout the duration of the tournament.

To stay up to date on all information about the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup West Indies and USA 2024, including the launch of ticket sales and the final match schedule, sign up for the CWI newsletter by visiting the Cricket West Indies website and its social media pages. (CWI)

Sinclair, Joseph fireworks not enough as WI-A trail on day two

BLOEMFONTEIN, South Africa, (CMC) – All-rounder Kevin Sinclair once against proved his worth with the bat with his second half-century of the tour, but another batting collapse on Wednesday’s day two left West Indies-A with all to do in order to save the decisive third four-day “Test” against South Africa-A. Resuming the morning at Mangaung Oval on 17 for one, West Indies-A collapsed to 126 all out with Sinclair, at number seven, top-scoring with exactly 50 off 68 deliveries.

Teenaged left-hander Jordan Johnson chipped in with

Kevin Sinclair … top-scored with exactly 50

a fluent 33 on first class debut but no other batsman reached 20 as fast bowler Dane Paterson ripped through the innings with four for 34.

Batting a second time, the hosts reached 104 for three at the close – a lead of 252 runs heading into today’s penultimate day.

Zubayr Hamza was unbeaten on 33 and partnered

by Khaya Zondo on 29, the pair having so far added 59 for the fourth wicket after fast bowler Shamar Joseph (3-26) wiped out the top order to reduce the innings to 45 for three.

Opener Raynard van Tonder struck 30.

With a disappointing performance in the second “Test” in East London last week, West Indies-A would have been hoping for a turnaround but instead found themselves in the same rut.

Paterson was behind the early damage, removing opener Zachary McCaskie,

Kavem Hodge (0) and Kirk McKenzie (6) as the tourists lost three wickets for nine runs in quick time.

Zachary McCaskie, unbeaten on 12 at the start, added only seven before becoming the morning’s first casualty when he drove at a wide delivery and edged to Neil Brand at first slip at 24 for two.

Hodge perished in Paterson’s next over, prodding uncertainly and nicking to the ’keeper while McKenzie added four to his overnight two before missing a push and falling plumb lbw.

The 18-year-old Jordan, who faced 45 balls and struck

four fours, put on 24 for the fourth wicket with captain Joshua Da Silva (5) while Sinclair belted eight fours in a 28-run, seventh wicket stand with Akeem Jordan (4), the two stands helping West Indies-A past the 100run mark.

Trailing by 148 runs, West Indies-A hit back through the 24-year-old Joseph, who also picked up three wickets in the first innings on Tuesday.

The right-armer had captain Brand (4) caught at the wicket sparring at one which held its line, removed David Bedingham for six in his next over lbw playing across the line.

22

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Bangladesh hit back with spin on 15-wicket day

SPIN ruled the roost on the opening day of the second Test as Bangladesh hit back after being bowled out for a paltry 172. Mehidy Hasan and Taijul Islam reduced New Zealand to 55/5 before bad light ended the day’s play.

New Zealand attempted to attack against the new ball until spinners came into play.

Mehidy had Devon Conway leaving alone a ball that went straight on to kickstart the collapse. Taijul then struck with help from Nurul Hasan, who took a sharp, low catch, behind the stumps. He had another in his following over when Henry Nicholls fell trying to take the aerial route.

Things went further south as Mehidy had Kane Williamson caught at short leg and Tom Blundell plumb LBW in the space of three balls. It left New Zealand in tatters, and Bangladesh cocka-hoop after wading through

After putting up a low score, Bangladesh are eyeing a potential first innings lead

similar tides earlier in the day and eventually being bowled out soon after the tea interval.

The second session be-

gan with Bangladesh in the middle of a recovery through Mushfiqur Rahim and Shahadat Hossain who put on

a 57-run stand before the former had a brain-fade. On 35, Rahim pushed the ball away with his glove after defending it and was given out obstructing the field as New

Zealand’s appeal was rightly upheld. The basic error proved to be quite costly as Bangladesh suffered another slide.

Shahadat, who had held one end up defly alongside Rahim in their resolute stand, was out edging a big offbreak down the legside to fall prey to Glenn Phillips.

Nurul Hasan added to Phillips’s scalps by hitting one straight to mid on. After a 42-ball stay, Mehidy Hasan Miraz poked at a turner from Mitchell Santner just minutes before Tea break, edging it to slip. That wicket capped off another good session for the visitors.

New Zealand had included Santner in place of Ish Sodhi for this Test, and he had been the first to strike inducing a false stroke from opener Zakir Hasan and having him caught at mid on - in the morning session.

This was a result of both

left-arm spinners - Santner and Ajaz Patel - starting on song and stringing together a few tight overs. That wicket though brought about a few more in quick succession.

Ajaz had Mahmudul Hasan caught off an inside edge at short leg first and in his next over, had Mominul Haque under-edging a cut to the wicket-keeper.

Skipper Najmul Hossain Shanto attempted a brief counterattack, reverse-sweeping Santner for a boundary but fell while going for an encore. As he missed and was struck on the pad, Santner pushed for a LBW review and got it in his favour, reducing Bangladesh to 47/4 at one point.

What looked like a position of no return at one point was eventually turned around thanks to the spinners joining the party. (Cricbuzz)

Show me your company and I can tell who you are

Dear Editor,

WITHIN 72 hours, the football fraternity is expected to have a new administration installed when the Guyana Football Federation (GFF) stages its Electoral Congress at the National Training Centre, Providence.

Incumbent President Wayne Forde will have as his challenger former President Franklin Wilson and the two will battle for the right to lead the sport for the next four years.

Wilson, who led the federation for a short period managed to produce tremendous results despite his spontaneous ascension to office.

He succeeded in guiding Guyana to its farthest in FIFA

World Cup qualifiers, 22 friendly internationals in the space of 18 months, while every other arm of the sport enjoyed positive movement, unprecedented at that juncture of Guyana’s football history.

Forde, on the other hand, did have some marginal success, but his tenure has been tainted by several negative events including accusations of conflict of interest, sexual harassment scandals, violations of FIFA ethics, lack of on-field activity at the local level, undemocratic behaviour shown towards certain member associations, late payments to staff and service providers, duping of sponsors and the list goes on.

His management of the

sport has caused long-term harm, and many blame his acts of ineptitude as the reason why the sport is in such a state of asphyxia.

Even the success of the Golden and Lady Jaguars teams has not been able to change the fortune of the game locally.

There is still the struggle for sizeable sponsorship, the lack of well-structured and managed competitions, the indifference shown towards the development of women’s football, the absence of the fan experience, and the most egregious of all, the weak effort at grassroots development.

These are just a few illustrations of how poorly his administration performed

over the past eight years.

There can be no excuse when an entity that depends on corporate funding for its programmes and activities fails to maintain a harmonious relationship with this sector. The only outcome is failure.

As the leader, he appeared more inclined to deceive FIFA than to make a real impact on the sport.

It is public knowledge that he has drawn down on more of FIFA’s largesse to members than any other President, but where are the accompanying results of such generosity?

The boast about the FIFA Forward Project is more empty than full since despite the large funding it received, he

would struggle to explain why it has missed every timeline.

Then there is the accusation of conflict of interest in the NTC Project with insiders alleging his association with the entity retained as being in contravention of the FIFA Code of Ethics.

The federation has been for the last year on suspended part-funding from FIFA. There is constant gossip of his influence in the bidding processes and even though the alleged transgressions were said to be flagged by the governing body, the charge of continuity persists.

The contempt shown to staff members and service providers has also blanketed

the administration’s reputation, while the retention of certain members of a related arm of the federation after accusations of sexual harassment surfaced is ample evidence of his complicity in bad governance.

The electorate will have a choice in three days to either stick with someone who appears to condone violations of its constitution or choose the other candidate whose reputation as a sports administrator is exemplary and one that can withstand scrutiny.

As the saying goes, show me your company and I can tell who you are.

Yours Truly, Football Fan

23

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

Police FC responds to GFF claims that it is not in good standing

The Guyana Police Force Football Club in a letter seen by this publication has questioned the claims by the GFF that is not in good standing ahead of this Saturday’s Elections & Congress that is set to be held at the National Training Centre Providence.

Below is the letter: 5th November, 2023 Rev. Ian Alves General Secretary Guyana Football Federation Section 'K' Campbellville Georgetown Guyana.

Dear Rev. Alves,

*Re: Guyana Police Force Football Club not in "good standing"* It is very unfortunate, that the Guyana Police Football Club (Police FC) only became aware that it was not in good standing, via a Kaieteur newspaper article published on the 3rd December, 2023.

In the said article, it was stated that the Guyana Police Force among other GFF affiliates are prohibited from attending the Congress. The basis of the prohibition, appears to flow from an alleged breach of Article 15.1(b) of Guyana Football Federation Statutes.

A copy of the newspaper arti-

cle is hereto attached.

As is known, Article 15(1) (b) of Guyana Football Federation Statutes, provides that members of the Guyana Football Federation must ensure the election of its decision-making bodies at least every four years. On the 1st April, 2020 the current executive body of the Police FC was appointed. Copies of the appointment letters are hereto attached. Thus, the Police FC is in compliant with Article 15.1 (b). Accordingly, the statement in the newspaper article is unfounded and wholly false. It is also our view, that the article is a deliberate at-

tempt to tarnish the reputation of the Guyana Police Force as a whole.

It is noteworthy, that the Guyana Police Force was established on the 1s July, 1839, by the Constitution of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana and is guided by the Police Act, Chapter 16:01.

As a disciplinary organisation, the Commissioner of Police reserves and exercises the right to appoint the President, who appoints the other officers for the various sporting disciplines, including football with the approval from the Force's Executive Leadership Team.

This precedent has continued over the years with successive Commissioners, without any objection from any governing body, for the various sports including the Guyana Football Federation Executive Body.

This abrupt attempt to challenge the Commissioner's authority to appoint decision making bodies to manage the various sporting disciplines, is to challenge the Constitutional Office of the Commissioner of Police.

It is noteworthy, that the Guyana Football Federation contravened Article 14.1 (b) of the Guyana Football Feder-

ation Statues, when it failed to notify and invite the Police FC an Elite Club to the General Congress 2022.

Alarmingly, the Electoral Committee of the Federation, has neglected to publish the full list of eligibility criteria, thus breaching Article 7.3 of the Electoral Code of Guyana Football Federation with impunity.

In an effort to continue the development of football in Guyana, the Executive Body of Police FC and the Commissioner of Police are looking forward to a swift and amicable solution to the aforementioned issues.

Former South Africa skipper hints Peaceful protest at return for T20 World Cup outside of GFF Secretariat

FORMER South Africa skipper Faf du Plessis has revealed he is considering a comeback to international cricket in time for next year's ICC Men's T20 World Cup. Du Plessis hasn't played an international match since he appeared for South Africa in the second Test against Pakistan in Rawalpindi in 2021 and his last white-ball clash for his country was at T20I contest against England in Cape Town at the end of 2020.

But the 39-year-old has been performing well at domestic level in recent times and was second behind only Shubman Gill for the most runs at this year's edition of the Indian Premier League when he contributed 730 runs for Royal Challengers Bangalore from 14 innings.

Du Plessis is currently in Abu Dhabi participating in another domestic tournament and has indicated he has been in discussions with new South Africa white-ball coach Rob Walter surrounding a potential return to the international fold prior to the start of the T20 World Cup in the USA and West Indies in the middle of next year.

"I believe that I can re-

South Africa Faf du Plessis

turn to international cricket," du Plessis said.

"We have been speaking about this for the last couple of years. It's just figuring out the balance of the T20 World Cup next year.

It's certainly something we have spoken about with the new coach."

Du Plessis captained South Africa during two T20 World Cup campaigns in 2014 and 2016, but wasn't considered for the last two editions of the tournament despite the fact he has never officially retired from international white-ball cricket.

Walter left the door open

for the potential return of du Plessis and a host of other experienced players recently when he mentioned a group of players that weren't considered for South Africa's upcoming tour of India.

“Given that some of our frontline bowlers are missing out and there are guys - let me throw it out there just to create some media hype - like Faf (du Plessis) and Rilee (Rossouw) as well as Quinny (de Kock) that could well be considered for a T20 World Cup,” Walter said.

“And then also the

(South African domestic tournament) SA20 that happens next year - 80 percent of the side picks itself but there is definitely a space for other guys to get themselves into the conversation."

Hashim Amla and Faf du Plessis both scored centuries as South Africa posted 411/4 against Ireland at the 2015 Cricket World Cup. While du Plessis no longer holds a central playing contract with South Africa, he has 23 international centuries to his name across the three formats and believes he is still in good enough shape to return to playing cricket for his country.

"I do a lot of hard work to ensure I look after my body to be able to play this brilliant game we love so much," he added.

"When you do get a little bit older, you have to make sure you put in the work.

"Otherwise, the hamstring and other body parts do not work that well.

"There is a lot of fast running and a lot of stuff to make sure that level where you can play against the best players in the world.” (ICC Media)

ON Wednesday, outside the Guyana Football Federation (GFF) Secretariat located in Dadanawa Street, Section ‘K’ Campbellville, football stakeholders held a peaceful protest.

The demonstration called upon the GFF to return the voting rights of four of the members, all of whom were deemed to be 'not in good standing' in a correspondence during the weekend.

Those members are: 1. West Demerara Football Association;2.

Guyana Police Force Football Club;3. Western Tigers Football Club; and 4. Santos Football Club.

The GFF elections and congress are scheduled for this Saturday at the National Training Centre, Providence, from 11:00hrs.

24

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Thursday, December 7, 2023

West Indies vs England: Will Jacks topscores as tourists level ODI series

By Timothy Abraham

WILL Jacks made 73 and Sam Curran took 3-33 as England beat West Indies by six wickets in the second one-day international in Antigua to level the threematch series.

Shai Hope's run-a-ball 68 helped West Indies recover from 23-4 to 152 before Liam Livingstone (3-39) and Rehan Ahmed (2-40) saw the hosts dismissed for 202.

Jacks led England's response with a mature knock before Harry Brook (43*) and Jos Buttler (58*) ensured England got over the line with more than 17 overs to spare.

The third and deciding ODI will be played in Bridgetown, Barbados on Saturday.

Curran on the comeback trail In the first match of this tour, Curran's figures of 0-98 were England's most expensive ever in a men's

Sam Curran returned to form with three wickets which reduced West Indies to 23-4

ODI as Buttler's side were unable to defend 326.

On the back of a disappointing World Cup

- two wickets for 140 runs with an economy of 8.07 from 17.2 overs, and 35 runs in three innings at 11.66 with

the bat - it has prompted scrutiny into his apparent fall from grace over the past 12 months.

Curran, the star of England's 2022 T20 World Cup triumph, had seemingly gone from the Indian Premier

League's most expensive player - after signing a £1.85m-a-season deal with Punjab Kings - to broader question marks over his place and role in the England team.

In days gone by, even during a phase of rebuilding, there might have been a temptation to bow to outside pressure and drop Curran.

However, England coach Matthew Mott, together with Buttler, decided to stick with the 25-year-old for the second match at North Sound and their faith was rewarded.

Curran's first wicket owed much to batter error as Keacy Carty wafted at a wide one and edged to Zak Crawley.

The confidence boost that first wicket gave him, after such a chastening previous outing, was clear and he quickly had two more in the bag.

Brandon King initially had the better of his opening salvos with Curran, but a Continued on page 20

Sampson and Vancooten are now highly ranked in their classes IN the wake of Guyana's ground-breaking debut at the World Junior Boxing Championships in Yerevan, Armenia, rising talents Tiquan Sampson and Akeelah Vancooten have achieved notable world rankings, marking a significant milestone for junior boxers in the region.

Vancooten has secured the ninth position globally in the 54-57 kg featherweight division, while Sampson has attained the 17th global

…GBA congratulates young boxers

Akeela Vancooten

Tiquan Sampson

ranking in the 57–60 kg lightweight category.

Steve Ninvalle, President of the Guyana Boxing Association (GBA), commented, "The accomplishments of these emerging pugilists on the local and regional stage underscore the importance and commitment the association places on its nursery and youth divisions."

Ninvalle added, "This is a historic milestone; while we have previous-

ly achieved international rankings for seniors, this is the first time we have accomplished such a feat with junior boxers, marking a significant moment in our debut at the junior world championships."

He emphasised, "The GBA remains dedicated to its developmental initiatives, recognising the importance of laying a strong foundation for sports growth and overall sustainability.

This necessitates a struc-

Printed and Published by Guyana National Newspapers Limited, Lama Avenue, Bel Air Park, Georgetown. Telephone 226-3243-9 (General); Editorial: 227-5204, 227-5216. Fax:227-5208

tured approach, with a key focus on the collaboration of local programmes and participation in regional and international competitions."

T h e Wo r l d J u n i o r Championships, previously held eight years ago in St. Petersburg, Russia, for men, and Chinese Taipei for women, featured 13 weight divisions for both junior men and women.

Notably, Guyana's team included the experienced trainer Lennox Daniels.

| THURSDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2023