2021 GSAPP End of Year Show

ET-9

ATV URBAN SYSTEMS INTEGRATION

PROFESSOR LOLA BEN ALON

CRITIC TEAM LEAD CRIT : EMILY BAUER WATER : MARGARET HOPKINS MOBILITY : TOM JOST ENERGY : TOM SLATER

TEAM MEMBER REEM MAKKAWI YUMENG LIU JINSEON NOH YONGYEOB KIM JOHANE J. CLERMONt

RESEARCH Facing the problem of affordable fresh food scarcity around our site, our primary design strategy is to make our park all about plant-based food, or let’s say edible landscape. We propose that all the plants on our site will be agricultural. In this system, we get materials from regeneration farming. Those materials go to food production and education and hands-on learning, and then we provide these programs to the community and attract the farmers.

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

L O R SE

QUAY ST.

ME

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

K BAN

E

T. S R

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

A RM O N

A000 I- 000 SHEET - ALL SITETITLE COLLAGE CAPS 13

TH

ST .

T

AV E

NE

10

TH

YT

LI

W

N

EN

L

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

COMMUNITY DISTRICT DEMOGRAPHIC DATA

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

COMMUNITY DISTRICT WORKFORCE DATA LABOR FORCE AMOUNG POPULATION OVER 16 YEARS OLD

POPULATION QUAY ST.

OL R E S ME

Not in labor force In labor force

63.5%

Community District: 189460

Community District

New York City

BAN

New York City

LABOR FORCE WITH CHILDREN

New York City: 8,443,713

N

All labor force1

SITE

Own children All parents in labor force

H

VE. A N

Own children

MA R NO

All parents in labor force 25579

(years)

ST .

915 13

0 96

9

All labor force

361 18

MEDIAN AGE

5T

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

T.

69.4%

Greenpoint 30,524 75.1%

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK S KER

Community District

VE. A E

36.5 31.5

30

East Williamsburg 31,824 71.7%

North Side - South Side 47,650 75.6%

20

Children under 6 years old

Children 6 to 17 years old

COMMUTE TO WORK

10

Car, truck, or van -- carpooled

0

Car, truck, or van -- drove alone 2.3%

Community District

New York City

11,617 59.7%

Williamsburg 18,848 49.7%

6.1%

Other means

4.3%

2,260 73.2%

13.5%

A000 I- 002

Walked

63.6%

Public transportation

5,535 58.3%

KE

NT

AV E

NE

13

TH

Other means

Car, truck, or van -- carpooled

Walked

Worked at home

HE 10

TH

YT

LI

N

Car, truck, or van -- drove alone

W

N

SHEET TITLE - ALL LABOR FORCE / CAPS DEMOGRAPHIC

ST .

Public transportation

AV E

Neighborhood population 16 years old and over & Employment

L

Worked at home

10.2%

ST .

Resource: https://popfactfinder.planning.nyc.gov/profile/

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 003 SHEET TITLE - ALL FLOOD ZONES / CAPS WATER DEPTH 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

YER CAL

ST.

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

OLE SER

QUAY ST.

.

AVE

ME

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

K BAN

ER

ST.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

AN RM NO

.

AVE

A000 I- 004 SHEET TITLEBUILT - ALL EXISTING CAPS ENVIRONMENT 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

N

LI

KE

L

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 005 SHEET TITLE - ALL GREENERY CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 006 SHEET TITLE - ALL CONTAMINATION CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 007 SHEET TITLE - ALL WATER CONTAMINATION CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 008 SHEET TITLE - ALL SOIL REMEDIATION CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

YER CAL

ST.

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

OLE SER

QUAY ST.

.

AVE

ME

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

K BAN

ER

ST.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

AN RM NO

.

AVE

A000 I- 009 SHEET TITLE - ALL SIDE WALKS CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

N

LI

KE

L

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 010 SHEET TITLE - ALL SEWER INFRA CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

A000 I- 011 SHEET TITLE - ALL CLIMATE STUDY CAPS 13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK In our designed layers, underneath the elevated landscape, we have a restaurant with a roof garden facing the water, the education center, botanical garden, farmers’ market, and biogas plant in our park’s central area. We also have fungi farms connecting with each other under these buildings.

We provide a residential building for the farmers on the north side. We also have mix-used buildings across the avenue. We categorize all the greenery into farmlands responding to our concept of edible landscape, and besides the pedestrian circulation, we place farmer’s lanes across the park for the farmers to collect crops. We also propose extended piers and bridges along with the new soft shoreline, to encourage interaction between the visitors and our aquaculture.

FARM The farming system is based on four introduced categories: an edible perennial landscape scattered throughout the site and concentrated in a rose garden, second, fungiculture mushroom planting in dark and humid conditions, cultivated all year round and peaking in the fall, garden crops with drip-irrigation (reducing water use by 40%), thirdly, a crop rotation between legume, leaf, root and fruit cultivated seasonally year-round. Seaweed farming extending into the east river, harvested January-May, and finally wetland grass is planted for natural greywater treatment. These species introduced impact food webs and create multi-scalar habitats for species, especially the oysters. A total area of 3.57 hectares will be farmed from our site, yielding 192,000 tons of crops per year, in addition to 861 tons of mushrooms and 3 dry tons of seaweed, transforming the site into a true ecological habitat serving the fauna and flora of the East River and feeding the people of Bushwick.

BUILDING The design of the buildings in the Bushwick Edible Park remains relatively simple than conventional buildings. Main idea behind the design was to provide slopes that collects storm water and to make the roof occupiable farm land. The curved roofs of the buildings will create a unique scenery of farmland in urban context.

WATER The main part in Bushwick Edible park is farms which require lots of water at the same time. There more sophisticated water systems should be added to supply farms as well as the other programs such as restaurants and housings. The intention was to maximize water resue to redue the water demand in the park.

ENERGY Bushiwick Edible Park’s energy system mainly conisists of three types of energy production : Wind Energy, Solar Energy and Biomass Energy. From the climate study, ET-9 has found out that the site gets frequent wind from the East River and enough sunlight. On top of that this energy proposal aims to bring waste composition cycle that is powered by neighboring community’s participation.

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WIND

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

Farmers Research Center & Residence

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Wind Turbine Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

SOLAR

BAN

S KER

T.

Mixed Use

N

PV Panel

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

Restaurant

Education Center

Lagoon

A000 E- 001 SHEET TITLE - ALL ENERGY SYSTEM CAPS N

Bio-gas Plant

ST .

Food Processing Facilities

HE

AV E AV E

NE

TH

10

TH

YT

LI

N

13

W

Botanical Garden

NT

L

Farmers Market

KE

WASTE

PV Street Light

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

WEST ST.

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

VE. A E

QUAY ST.

62,455 sqft

Farmers’ Lab Laboratory

OL R E S ME

(248.9 kBTU/sqft)

9,367 kWh/day Farmers’ Residence

93,683 sqft

(76 kBTU/sqft)

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

T.

Residence

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

BAN

S KER

4,290 kWh/day

N

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

Restaurant 20,759 sqft Restaurant

(128.3 kBTU/sqft)

1,604 kWh/day

Education Center Others(Education)

25,275 sqft

(96.5 kBTU/sqft)

1,469 kWh/day Underground Mushroom Farm Indoor Farm

Botanical Garden Indoor Farm

2,273 kWh/day

20,975 sqft

(109.5 kBTU/sqft)

Farmers Market 24,571 sqft

3,146 kWh/day Underground Mushroom Farm Indoor Farm

(109.5 kBTU/sqft)

34,459 sqft

(109.5 kBTU/sqft)

SuperMarket / grocery store

34,459 sqft

A000 E- 002

(206.8 kBTU/sqft)

SHEET TITLE - ALL ENERGY DEMAND CAPS

3,062 kWh/day

2,273 kWh/day

13

TH

ST .

NT

AV E

NE

TH

YT

10

W

LI

KE

L

N

HE

AV E

N

ST .

Total Daily Electricity Demand : 27,484 kWh/day

Feet 0’

100’

250’

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9 ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

Agricultural Waste

Solar Energy

Grass 0.25 kg/sqft (dry) = 113.3 ton/year

+ +

Sea Breeze

Project Team: Plant Based + Regenerative Johane Clermont Project Team: Yongyeob Kim Johane Clermont Yumeng Liu Yongyeob Kim Reem Makkawi Yumeng Jinseon NohLiu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

+

WEST ST.

Farmland 453,293 sqft

1000 ton +

2 (polyculture)

α

Waste Collection

= 226.6 ton/year

VE. A E

OL R E S ME

QUAY ST.

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE Project Title: PARK BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE Address: BROOKLYN, NY N.10TH & KENT AVE 11249 BROOKLYN, NY 11249

Bio-gas Plant 16.46 kWh/ton/month On-shore Wind Turbine

PV Panel

16,438 kWh/month/ea

1.875 kWh/sqft/month

T.

+

BAN

S KER

19.5 kWh/ton/month

6,200 kWh/day

19,763 kWh/day

22.5% of Daily demand

1,656 kWh/day

72% of Daily demand

N

6% of Daily demand

Total Daily Energy Production

Total Daily Energy Demand

28,619 kWh/day

27,484 kWh/day

15

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

Waste Collection Fertilizer

A- 000

Agricultural Waste

SHEET TITLE - ALL A000 E- 003 CAPS SHEET TITLE - ALL ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPS 13

TH

ST .

AV E

N

Energy Storage

Heating System AV E

HE TH

YT

10

W

NE

NT

LI

KE

L

N

Feet

ST .

0’

100’

0’

500’

100’

Feet 250’

MOBILITY Bushwick Inlet Park is composed of a range of diverse programming related to food. The bespoke movement of user experience is essential to assure a park that effortlessly creates spaces. For further considerations, the loop should extend beyond the boundaries of the site and along the waterfront for connectivity and consistencies of movement in both direction on the water’s edge. In addition, the street interventions on Kent Ave should also extend South to Domino Park and North to edge of Franklin Street near Newton Creek. As the site and the surrounding area continue to morph into a mixeduse district, another layer to consider is redirecting trucks away from Kent Ave to truly pedestrianized Kent Ave and create a new special district from Williamsburg Bridge to Franklin Street and Commercial Street with design regulations promoting foot traffic, uses that would require smaller delivery trucks (similar to the proposal for the Farmer’s Market Building) and additional public spaces that would compliment an edible park.

T.

RS E Y CAL

ET-9

WEST ST.

Plant Based + Regenerative Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

B

OL R E S ME

BUFFER

ZONE

QUAY ST.

VE. A E

_r p

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

a bi fs bo v q^ uf

BUFFER

ZONE

l k iv

T.

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

S KER

_r p a bi fs bo v q^ uf

BUFFER

ZONE

BAN

l k iv

N _r p a bi fs bo v

kb=

TH

ST .

VE. A N

MA R NO

_ r ccb o =wl

01

q^ uf l k iv

15

_r p a bi fs bo v q^ uf

_ r ccb o =wl

kb=

l k iv

B

ab q^ ki

i fs

uf

_r bo

p

v

v

BU FF E

R

ZO NE

l

_r

cc bo

=wl

kb

=

B l

ab q^

ki

i fs

uf

_r bo

p

v

v

_r

cc bo

=wl

kb

=

M- 001

THE LOOP CENTRAL BOULEVARD FARMERS LANE

02

ab q^ ki

i fs

uf

_r bo

MOBILITY STRATEGIES

p

v

v

_r

cc

bo

=wl k

b=

l

ab l

q^ ki

i fs

uf

_r bo

N

p

v

v

ADD/IMPROVED CROSSINGS

ZO NE R BU FF E

AV E NT KE

TH

YT

10

W

N

WASTE COLLECTION L L IN POINT - #1 E

ST .

HE

BU FF E

R

ZO NE

SHARED STREET

TH

AV E

KENT AVE LANES

13

ST .

Feet 0’

100’

250’

ET-9

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

NORTHBOUND

PARKED

SOUTHBOUND

Plant Based + Regenerative

01 EAST RIVER SIDEWALK BET N. 14TH & N.15TH

4'-0"

4'-0"

NOT ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC 51'-0"

9'-0"

9'-0"

5'-0"

11'-0"

11'-0"

5'-0"

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

11'-0"

4'-0"

10'-0"

6'-0"

4'-0"

4'-0"

4'-0"

35'-0"

4'-0"

BUS DELIVERY TAXI ONLY

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

NORTHBOUND

BUFFER ZONE

FARMERS LANE

EXISTING CONDITION

4'-0"

4'-0"

5'-0"

5'-0"

6'-0"

11'-0"

11'-0"

MOBILITY INTERVENTION

M- 002 KENT AVENUE

Feet 0’

100’

250’

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative

NORTHBOUND

Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh 02 IN FRONT OF FARMER’S MARKET BUILDING

4'-0"

4'-0"

7'-0"

5'-0"

11'-0"

11'-0"

8'-0"

EXISTING CONDITION

BUS DELIVERY TAXI ONLY

4'-0"

4'-0"

5'-0"

5'-0"

11'-0"

6'-0"

4'-0"

11'-0"

11'-0"

4'-0"

7'-0"

6'-0"

4'-0"

23'-0"

WALKWAY

MOBILITY INTERVENTION

FARMERS LANE

8'-0"

CENTRAL BLVD

6'-0"

FARMERS LANE

6'-0"

WALKWAY

7'-0"

Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

NORTHBOUND

BUFFER ZONE

PICK -UP/DROP -OFF IN FRONT OF FARMERS MARKET BLD

FARMERS LANE

5'-0"

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK

03 INSIDE PARK

4'-0"

4'-0"

6'-0"

M- 003

7'-0"

FARMERS MARKET + INSIDE PARK

Feet 0’

100’

250’

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

R- 001 SPRING PERSPECTIVE

ET-9

Plant Based + Regenerative Project Team: Johane Clermont Yongyeob Kim Yumeng Liu Reem Makkawi Jinseon Noh

Project Title: BUSHWICK EDIBLE PARK Address: N.10TH & KENT AVE BROOKLYN, NY 11249

R- 002 WINTER PERSPECTIVE