Delmarva Unleashed Winter 2013

Vol. 5 Issue 1 - Winter 2013

Unleashed Delmarva

Complimentary

Bark

of the Town

DU Cover Model

Samson

Cushing’s Disease

Mind Stimulation

Dock Dog Nationals

Choosing Winter Wear for the Short Coated Dog

From Our Facebook Page...

Bailey

Sophia

Winchester

Lulu

contents

Delmarva Unleashed Publisher Sandy Phillips

Vol. 5 Issue 1 Winter 2013 Editor Lou Ann Hill-Davis

Bo 3 What is Cushing’s Disease?

4 Bark of the Town 6 What’s Making a Splash Around the Dock?

“All Roads Lead to Worlds, Are We There Yet?” 8 Choosing Winter Clothing for Short Coated Dogs 9 Building a Healthy Relationship 10 Tailwaggers 12 Mind Stimulation For Your Dog 14 Open Cover Call Details

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Delmarva Unleashed

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Creative Sandy Phillips Contributing Writers Erin Daly Jenny Gregorich Joan Gunby John Maniatty, V.M.D. Brigitte Synesael Advertising Info (410)726-7334 Cover: DU Cover Model Contest Winner, 3 year old St. Bernard, Samson.

Proudly owned by Beth Scurti of Delmar, DE.

by John Maniatty, V.M.D.

What is Cushing’s Disease?

Y

our older dog starts to have “accidents” in the house and his coat is looking a little thin. You take him to the veterinarian, and they say they have to run some blood work and test his urine. After receiving the results they call and say “I think your dog has Cushing’s Disease.” You now need to know what Cushing’s Disease, is it life threatening, and how can it be treated?

Cushing’s Disease is a common term for Hyperadrenocorticism (HAC). HAC occurs when one or both adrenal glands over produces cortisol, or they receive too much steroid, like prednisone. Cortisol helps raise blood glucose levels, increases urine production, inhibits the immune system, stimulates protein breakdown from muscles, and mobilizes fat stores. Cortisol release is controlled through a hormonal cascade. In the brain, the Hypothalamus releases “corticotropin releasing hormone” (CRH) that stimulates the anterior pituitary gland in the brain which releases adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH). ACTH triggers the adrenal glands to release cortisol. When blood cortisol reaches a certain level, it shuts off the hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland from secreting their hormones. With HAC, the cortisol shut off mechanism does not function.

HAC has two different forms; one is caused by a benign growth on the anterior pituitary gland that secretes excess ACTH and triggers the adrenals to release cortisol, and is referred to as Pituitary Dependent HAC (PDH). The second form is a primary tumor of the adrenal gland which releases cortisol without hormonal stimulation, referred to as Adrenal Dependent HAC (ADH). ADH is a more deadly form of the disease because the tumor is more aggressive. The PDH form itself is not instantly deadly, but the long-term effects can shorten the lifespan. The chronically high cortisol levels can lead a dog to develop a pot belly appearance, thin hair over back and tail, ravenous appetite, excessive drinking and urination, excessive panting, and weak legs. Based on these clinical signs, the diagnostics will need to be done.

The diagnostic tests starts with a CBC, complete chemistry screen and urinalysis. With HAC, we may see increased liver values, elevated blood sugar, and high white blood cell count. In the urine, sugar is sometimes spilled and diluted. If all or some of these are found then the next step is to do a urine cortisol creatinine ratio. This is a highly-sensitive test and if it is negative then most likely it is not HAC. If positive, further testing needs to take place to confirm Cushing’s, since false positives are possible. The two different tests we use to determine HAC are a Low Dose Dexamethasone test (LDDS) and ACTH stimulation. The LDDS is a highly- sensitive test, so there are few false negatives. A false negative is where you actually have a disease but

the test says you do not. With the ACTH stimulation test there is 20% rate of false negatives, or 2 out of 10 HAC will come up negative. This is why most Vets run LDDS. The LDDS protocol has us give an injection intravenously of dexamethasone, which normally inhibits the further release of cortisol and the blood levels drop. With HAC the cortisol levels stay elevated. If positive for HAC, then we need to differentiate between PDH and ADH. LDDS sometimes will allow us to do this otherwise, and we will need to do a high-dose dexamethasone test. Similar to LDDS but higher dose of dexamethasone is used. One hundred percent of ADH will not suppress, while 75 percent of PDH will. If suppression does not occur, then the next step is ultrasound to confirm ADH, , determine how aggressive it is and possible treatments.

Unfortunately, there is no cure for HAC, only treatment to lower clinical symptoms. Treatment for PDH varies between two medications; trilostane and mitotane, each decreases production of cortisol. Trilostane competitively inhibits an enzyme which produces hormones in the adrenal gland, while mitotane is actually a toxin to the outer layer. Side effects are similar, however with trilostane, once out of the system, conditions in the body return to their pre-treatment state. Treatment with mitotane may cause irreparable damage in the body. Studies for life expectancy, with treatment, have found mitotane to be a bit more effective than with trilostane, sustaining life for a longer period.

For ADH, treatment of choice is surgery. If that is not an option for the dog, then medication with trilostane. In this case, having a slightly longer survival time then mitotane.

Bark of the Town

February is National Pet Dental Health Month It is estimated that 80 percent of people brush their teeth every day, but far fewer pet owners do the same for their pets.

Pet Dental Health Month, celebrated every February, teaches pet owners that proper dental hygiene is equally as important for their pets.

"Most people have no idea that dental health is so important to their pets, and that's why Pet Dental Health Month is such a great idea," explains Dr. Larry Corry, president of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA). "In fact, veterinarians report that periodontal disease is the most commonly diagnosed problem in dogs and cats. This can lead to painful infections of the mouth, and in severe cases, these infections can spread and become life-threatening conditions.

During Pet Dental Health Month, the AVMA is encouraging all dog and cat owners to regularly brush their pet's teeth and regularly see their veterinarian for checkups."

The AVMA, a sponsor of Pet Dental Health Month, offers an informative video, giving step-by-step instructions on how to brush your pet's teeth. The Pet Dental Month Web site, petdental.com, includes tips from a veterinary expert on pet dental health, Dr. Brook Niemiec.

"Periodontal disease, an infection of the gums, is incredibly common in pets, and it can be quite serious," explains Dr. Niemiec, a board certified veterinary dental specialist. "It's estimated that by the age of three, 80 percent of dogs and 70 percent of cats have some form of periodontal disease.

Periodontal infections have been linked to diabetes, heart attacks, strokes, kidney disease and other life-threatening disorders. The best way to prevent periodontal disease is by regularly brushing your pet's teeth and by regularly visiting your veterinarian."

For more information, please visit www.avma.org.

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Clifford Celebrates 50 years!

For 50 years, Clifford The Big Red Dog has been entertaining children, parents and teachers with his BIG adventures. In writing about his beloved dog, Norman Bridwell created a literary classic embraced by generations around the world that has become one of America’s oldest and most beloved children’s characters. Clifford emphasizes good citizenship and the importance of community.

Through the character of Clifford, whose heart is as big as he is, children absorb gentle lessons about acceptance and inclusion through Clifford’s BIG Ideas (Share, Play Fair, Have Respect, Be Responsible, Work Together, Be Truthful, Be Kind, Believe in Yourself, Be A Good Friend and Help Others). It's Clifford's "every dog" kindness that has made him a beloved icon with children and parents for 50 years. Regardless of the specific topic, Clifford's stories always demonstrate tolerance, encouraging young viewers to approach the world with open hearts and minds.

Since the first Clifford book was published in 1963, the series has expanded to include 126 million books in print and an Emmy® Award-winning television series – currently airing on its twelfth consecutive season on PBS KIDS in the United States; the show has been sold to 30 countries in 12 languages worldwide.

Scholastic Media, the children’s publishing, education and media company, launched a kick-off celebration in New York City this fall, followed by the release of a new publication, a national sweepstakes and an online birthday card campaign, all leading up to Clifford’s official birthday on February 14. scholastic.com

Nation’s Largest Pet Insurer Reveals Top 10 Dog Names of 2012 “Bella” continues reign as the most popular moniker for dogs. The “Twilight” movie franchise may have concluded last year, but the popularity of the name “Bella” is showing no signs of slowing down among pet owners, as the moniker once again topped the list of most common dog names in 2012. Veterinary Pet Insurance Co. (VPI), the nation’s oldest and largest provider of pet health insurance, sorted its database of more than 485,000 insured pets to determine the most popular pet names of 2012. Following are the top 10 most common names for dogs:

1. Bella 2. Bailey 3. Max 4. Lucy 5. Molly

6. Buddy 7. Daisy 8. Maggie 9. Charlie 10. Sophie

Pet owners continue to prefer human names for their furry friends. Each of the top five dog and cat names were also among Babycenter.com’s 100 most popular baby names of 2012. Meanwhile, traditional dog names continue to trend downward. Of the nearly half a million pets insured by VPI, only 11 dogs barked to “Fido,” and just 65 cats purred to “Fluffy.”

“The popularity of people names doubling as pet names is a testament to the bigger trend of pet owners viewing their pets as members of the family,” said Curtis Steinhoff, Director of Corporate Communications at VPI. “It’s now just as common for a pet to be named ‘Oliver’ or ‘Chloe’ as it is for a child.”

Although “Bella” and “Max” continued their reign as the most popular pet names for the fourth consecutive year, thousands of other pets are donning monikers of a less conventional form, such as “Chew Barka” and “Pico de Gato.” To view some of the more creative monikers selected for VPI’s Top 10 Most Unusual Pet Names of 2012, visit www.wackypetnames.com.

No More Cones!

The introduction of a new post-surgical pet garment has finally freed pets of the dreaded “lampshade” e-­collar. The Onesie by Tui from Tulane’s Closet, LLC, is a one-piece garment designed to prevent pets from licking or chewing sutures, hot spots or areas affected by allergies.

“Working in a veterinary clinic for years, I was continually asked by clients what could be used in place of an e-collar, and I would recommend they go to a local retail store to get a onesie for infants,” said Stephanie Syberg, creator of the Onesie by Tui. “Unfortunately, if their pet was larger than a Chihuahua I didn't have an answer, so I started developing the concept of the Onesie by Tui.” The Onesie by Tui is a breathable, washable, step-­into pet garment with a built-­in potty cover so there is no need to remove the garment. The potty cover quickly and effortlessly unsnaps from below the tail and re-snaps to the underside to allow the pet to relieve itself.

The Onesie by Tui is offered in both long and short sleeves with seven sizes to choose from.

Avoiding an Ingestion Emergency

Pets will eat the oddest things! Socks, baby pacifiers, G.I. Joe parts and any number of toys made for human children. Unfortunately, the end result of often an emergency trip to the vet, including x-rays and surgery to remove the foreign body. There are also the complications from the odd item traveling through the digestive tract, if it can actually “travel.” The best protection for your pet is prevention. Just like having a small child in the house, your home needs to be “pet proofed.” Get on all fours, just like your dog, and take a look around. What’s at eye level? What’s just within reach? Remember, if a toddler can reach an object, your dog can too!

Don’t leave cabnet doors or drawers open. Cats love to explore open drawers. They are sure to find the one thing in the drawer that you didn’t want them to. Be sure your garbage can has a lid; the laundry hamper too. Sock ingestion is a big problem for some dogs, and unfortuately many repeat the behavior even after the surgery. Look for decorative items that could be easily knocked over. Loose cords and wires are often a tangled mess near your home computer or entertainment center. Chewed wires are very dangerous for your dog! If they avoid the shock and actually consume the wires, a great deal of internal damage can result.

Dogs spend a lot more time inside during the colder months, be sure their time is spent wisely. If your pet refuses to eat, continually vomits, has the dry heaves or a cough, contact your veterinarian immediately for an evaluation.

Winter 2013

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by Joan Gunby

What’s Making A Splash Around the Dock?

“All Roads Lead to Worlds, Are We There Yet?”

Y

ou are invited to join Georgi and I as we temporarily venture away from the dock for a short time to take a road trip to Dubuque, Iowa for the 2012 DockDog World Championships. Come along for the ride; it’s going to be a fun and humbling trip for some of us.

To say I was surprised to receive an invite for Georgi and myself to compete in the 2012 DockDog World Championships would most certainly be an understatement. There were only two weeks to go before the championships began, so I figured we just didn’t make the cut, but I was wrong. The year-end rankings showed that Georgi was in the running. My email invite arrived the same day as Hurricane Sandy, causing just as much commotion in the Gunby household as Sandy did outside the Gunby house and just a little over two weeks to prepare for a 16-hour drive to Dubuque, Iowa with Georgi. Since I hadn’t planned for this trip, money was a real concern. I couldn’t go without some “bling” for myself and especially Georgi. And what about trading cards with her photo and stats on them? I would have to settle for homemade t-shirts and trading cards. My friend and fellow Delmarva DockDog member, Dee and her dog, Grubbs, (named after Baltimore Ravens player Ben Grubbs) already had an invite for months and I knew she was driving by herself to Iowa. I quickly called to if she would like some company and someone to share expenses with on her ride. In no time, it was a done deal and the countdown to Worlds began.

Fast forward two weeks and we’re off to a good start; at least Dee and I anyway. We were getting along just fine, but not so for Georgi and Grubbs. Now Grubbs is a total sweetheart, it was Diva Dog Georgi who insisted that Grubbs had no right to be in the back of the car with her. Even though this was Grubbs’ car she insisted in taking control of the entire back seat and made poor Grubbs lay down next to the door, and God forbid he take up any of her space. Needless to say, this was going to be a looong trip, but we all survived.

After arriving in Dubuque and checking into our hotel, we headed to the Five Flags Center to set up our crates, chairs, etc... and register for the event. Socializing with our competitors from clubs all over the world is part of the fun. We were all extremely happy to be invited and the overall feeling was one of immense camaraderie. Athough not every dog can achieve a first place ribbon, that feeling of camaraderie stayed with all of the competitors throughout the entire event. As far as I was concerned, just receiving an invitation to compete constituted bragging rights.

Georgi did a great job in her speed retrieve division. Not finishing first, second or third, but ninth in the World is ok with me.

Grubbs, not so well. I think his experience on the way there in the back seat with Georgi deflated his ego and left him feeling inadequate. Oh, well, there is always next year, AND, we will be back next year. I am counting on it.

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80% Of All Dogs Show Signs of Oral Disease By The Age Of 3.

Only 10% Are Taken To Their Vet For Regular Oral Care.

-National Dog Dental Health Month

Did you know that Animal Control has many great adoptable dogs?

Ready to Settle Down Adopt Your New BFF Today www.delspca.org

Delaware SPCA

Celebrating 40 years in Sussex County

302-856-6361

22918 Dupont Blvd, Georgetown, DE

Your new friend is waiting!

Worcester County Animal Control 410-632-1340 6207 Timmons Road Snow Hill, MD

Remember to Check With Us If Your Pet is Missing too!

Quality, climate controlled lodging with 24 hour care.

Flexible hours by appointment only Because your pets deserve the best.

410-835-BARK (2275) www.southpawwillards.com

8004 Burnt Mill Road Willards, MD

Winter 2013

Delmarva Unleashed

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Choosing Winter Wear for Short Coated Dogs K

eeping your dog happy and healthy is at the top of your list of priorities, especially when your dog has short hair. Buying winter wear for short haired dogs is generally recommended to keep your dog warm during the colder months. Many dogs enjoy the winter and enjoy a romp in the snow. Exactly why it’s so important to pick the right winter wear for your dog.

According to experts, you will need to consider a few things before choosing the right clothes for your dog.

Many coats cause static electricity and may even cause your dog’s hair to mat. Experts recommended spraying your dog’s coat with hair moisturizer after bringing him in from the cold. This helps keep the hair from getting coarse, and should be done just before you bring him back into the house.

When it comes to winter wear for short haired dogs, bigger is sometimes better. Many short haired dogs are large, and can benefit from clothing that covers most of their body. You can buy weather proof coats, some of which are lined with fleece to ensure warmth. You can also buy turtleneck sweaters for certain breeds, such as Boxers and Bulldogs, experts say. The sad part about this is that few people think about buying clothing for their dog.

Of course, choosing the right winter wear for short haired dogs does not have to be difficult. If you’re leery about getting store bought clothing for your dog, you can make clothes yourself. You may be able to purchase prints to do so. You can knit sweaters, boots and even capes.

Each of these garments are designed to protect different parts of your dog’s body.

When it comes to dog clothing, most people think of sweaters and coats, but it’s equally important to think about your dog’s lower extremities, such as his feet. If you have a small dog, his feet are more likely to get cold, so bear this in mind.

If your dog plays in the snow, you may want to buy a rain coat. This will ensure that moisture rolls off and doesn’t create a chill. Many people buy the wrong clothes for their dog. If your dog often fits through small spaces, like a doggie door, you may want to purchase clothing that is closer to the skin, to avoid tearing. Many sweaters pull and may be more appropriate for dogs that do not engage in a lot of roughhousing or live in the woods.

Whatever you do, remember that your dog will respond differently to different garments. This often depends on the breed of dog. A small dog may not be as pleased with boots are as larger dog may be. Also consider your dog’s personality. This will help you determine how he or she will respond to your clothing choices.

by Jenny Gregorich 8

Delmarva Unleashed

Winter 2013

Building A Healthy Relationship

B

uilding, strengthening and maintaining a healthy relationship with your dog is an essential part of enjoying the many pleasures that come with owning one. It is very stressful to most dogs to be without a leader.

Assuming the leadership role will not only relieve stress in your dog, but also will enable you to become the relaxed, confident role model they require.

Establishing a leadership role involves routinely practicing three key duties: Establishing the rules, enforcing those rules, and maintaining the social order.

You must be willing and able to execute these three rules in order to begin to build, strengthen and maintain the relationship with your dog.

There are several leadership exercises which you can practice with your dog. During feeding times, be sure that you eat your meal first. Keep your dog at safe distance in order to avoid begging for food. When you are ready to feed him, ask your dog to sit before you reward him with placing his bowl on the ground. The goal is to have him wait patiently for his food.

Other exercises include setting the pace and direction while participating in any activity, not allowing your personal space to be invaded, determining when play begins and ends, and having control of the higher ground, such as beds and couches. If you are consistent with these exercises, your dog will respect you as the leader.

Training and exercising your dog reinforces the bond that you have with him. Try signing up for a dog obedience course or refresh with commands he already knows. Giving him a command, such as Sit, Down, Stay, or Come, signals to your dog that you are the leader.

Dogs feel rewarded when they have a sense of good leadership. They seek constant approval from you.

Remember; always be consistent and routinely practice these methods that enable you to build, strengthen and maintain a healthy relationship with your dog.

Erin is a graduate of the University of Delaware with a Bachelor of Science degree in Criminal Justice.

She is currently working towards using that degree to work with K9 dogs. In 2011, Erin attended Animal Behavior College to become a dog trainer. As of February 2012, she is an ABC Certified Dog Trainer and currently owns and operates her dog training business, specializing in behavior modification. Erin adopted a Pit Bull Terrier named Randolph in 2011 from a local shelter and they are currently working towards receiving a Good Canine Citizen award in Delaware. Erin intends to not only work with K9 dogs but also aspires to train Randolph to be a Search and Rescue dog, because of his calm temperament and curious demeanor.

by Erin Daly, Professional Trainer

Ocean City Ocean View & Animal Hospital Animal Hospital Quality Medicine with a Caring Heart

John Maniatty, V.M.D. Anne Flood, D.V.M. MaryHelen Staruch, V.M.D. Brendan Moulder, D.V.M. 410.213.1170

11843 Ocean Gateway, Ocean City

www.oceancityvet.com

Winter 2013

Available M-Th. 24 hrs.

Open Fri. & Sat. Dogs, cats, rabbits, ferrets & pocket pets.

302.539.2273

118 Atlantic Ave., Suite 101, Ocean View, DE

www.oceanviewanimalhospital.com

Delmarva Unleashed

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Tailwaggers

W

e have included some tried and true items in this Tailwaggers.

The DU canine staff has used or enjoyed them all. Marla’s Huggle Hound has survived since the holiday and although you can clearly see that it has been enjoyed by an avid chewer, you can still tell it’s a moose! Marla also takes the Deep Sea Salmon oil everyday. It has stopped the itching that comes with the heat of our pellet stove and she loves the taste. The Opie & Dixie products are great skin soothers, particularly when paws crack and dry from the mud puddle-cold weather combination.

Max is always wearing a sweater this time of year and West Paw products never disappoint. They keep their shape and appearance, wash after wash. Finally the Up Country collars, have been a staple in this house since before DU was ever conceived. They come in such a fun array of festive prints and colors, and can be easily tossed in the washer.

The last product we have for you is the new Cover Me by Tui. Although we have been fortunate enough to not use them yet, we do have samples here in the office. They are truly of superior construction and design, and our pick as an alternative to an e-Collar. We highly recommend you ask your vet for one if your pooch is ever in need of the e-Collar. The Cover Me by Tui, will save you from the household damage caused by a cone and your recovering dog will be much more comfortable.

Huggle Hounds by Allure Pet Toys built tough with X-Brace Construction. Toys last longer with limbs that connect through the body, not just attach to the body. Built to last through the most aggressive play! Prices vary with size and design.

Tulane’s Closet The Affordable New Alternative to the Old-Fashioned E-Collar!

Prevent Licking and Chewing at Surgical Sutures or Hot Spots with the Comfortable, New Cover Me by Tui Post-Surgery Pet Garment!

The new patent-pending Cover Me by Tui is a post-surgery pet garment designed to keep your pet from licking or chewing at surgical sutures and hot-spots. Get all the benefits of those bulky lamp shade e-collars without the negative side-effects.

Prices vary by size and style.

Quality Festive Collars Up Country’s ribbon collars, leads and harnesses come in a wide variety of lengths, and in three widths. Wide = 1 inch, Narrow = 5/8 inch, Teacup = 1/2 inch. Matching leads come in the same three widths (wide, narrow, and teacup) in 4 foot and 6 foot lengths. All ribbon collars are made from hightensile strength nylon webbing with sewn on polyester/nylon ribbons. Ribbons are stain and fray resistant; designed to last a lifetime. All collar and lead hardware is cast, not welded brass. Quick-Release Buckles are Coast Guard approved for high weight hold. Machine washable, air dry.

Prices vary by size.

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Winter 2013

Whether dry, cracked, calloused or sore, Opie & Dixie’s Healing Paw Balm will hydrate, heal and protect your pup’s painful paw pads. Not recommended for cut, blistered or torn pads. MSRP: $14.95

Cupid's Love is Raining Cats & Dogs!

A Gala Valentine's Day Cotillion for Animal Lovers to Benefit the Wicomico Humane Society.

When: Saturday, February 16th 6pm-10pm Where: Wicomico Youth and Civic Center Join us for a Silent Auction, Dinner, Dancing and more!

Tickets: $35 More Info: 410-749-7603

Wholistic Deep Sea Salmon Oil™ The finest quality human-grade, salmon oil from the body of fresh-caught salmon.

Rich in EPA and DHA, it is the perfect combination of Omega-3's and Omega- 6's that is naturally present in freshly-harvested salmon straight from the cold waters of the North Atlantic! It helps to maintain a healthy skin and coat and promote strong immune, cardiovascular and nervous systems.

MSRP $24.99

Opie & Dixie created Snoutstik™ to help alleviate dry dog noses caused by exposure to the elements, allergies or heredity. But any dog’s nose will find relief with Snoutstik™’s core combination of healing, natural sunscreens, shea butter, sweet almond oil and jojoba seed oil.

MSRP: $3.99

Dog Sweaters Made from reclaimed cotton and machine washable, these West Paw dog sweaters are sure to delight both you and your dog.

Excellent cut and fit for your dogs comfort, machine washable for ease of care. Prices vary by style and size. Prices vary by size and material.

Winter 2013 Delmarva Unleashed 11

Mind Stimulation for Your Dog

by Brigitte Synesael

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Delmarva Unleashed

Winter 2013

D

o you come home from work and find your garbage strewn all over the house? Are there holes dug all over the yard? Do you find chew marks on your furniture? Has some of the stuffing been pulled out of your couch? Are all of these and other naughty things being done by your lovable pooch? The cause is simple...Your pet is bored!

Now, here is a more challenging question; what do you do about it? All dogs need to do more than eat, sleep, and love you.

Dogs need exercise. A walk isn't just about having to pee or poop. A walk is a fabulous way to build a strong bond between you and your dog, and an opportunity to demonstrate that YOU are the leader. As Cesar Millan, the dog whisperer, would say, "YOU need to be the Pack Leader." Remember, when you walk your dog, you should be the first one out of the house, the first one back into the house, and your dog should walk beside you or slightly behind you.

I know that we all love our dogs and often think of them as our children, babies, etc. But, in order to provide your pet with what they truly need it is important that you think of your dog first as a dog, and then consider the characteristics of the breed.

Then you need to remember that your pet is also an individual.

Some breeds need more physical exercise than others. Herding dogs, for example, were bred to herd or move livestock.

This "job" requires intelligence and an enormous amount of running and endurance. There are dozens of breeds belong to the "herding" family of dogs including the various types of Sheep dogs, Shepherd dogs, Collies, and Giant Schnauzers, to name a few. Other breeds such as Jack Russell Terriers, Shelties, and sporting dogs, although not herding breeds, are high-energy breeds, requiring more exercise than some lower energy breeds. Think in terms of them taking a 5-mile RUN (not walk) each day as a guide. Also, you can ride a bike or rollerblade while your pet keeps up beside you.

On the other end of the spectrum, Poodles, Terriers, Shih Tzus, Schnauzers, Bull Dogs, and Pugs have a much lower demand for exercise. Understand that these dogs still need to be walked at least once each day for at least one hour.

You'll know if your dog is getting enough exercise based on its behavior and weight. If your dog is gaining weight you're either feeding him too much, giving too many treats, or not providing enough exercise. If your dog’s weight is fine and he's behaving, then the exercise you're giving him is likely sufficient. Remember too, that older dogs will need less exercise than puppies. If there is any question or concern, get advice from your vet.

One thing to note about walks is that you do not want the walk to be about your dogs' bathroom duties. Dogs absolutely LOVE their walks. If the walk is over immediately after the dog does his "business," he will try to hold it so the walk will last longer. In fact, he may wait until you give up and go home, then do his business in the house. It will work better for you if you wait for the dog to "potty," and then reward that behavior with a one-hour walk.

If you have some reason that you're not able to provide your dog with the kind of walks he requires, there are a couple of things you can do. For high-energy dogs, you can put a back pack on them filled with water bottles. The extra weight will add more of a challenge and tire them out quicker. You can also consider purchasing a treadmill. There are treadmills designed specifically for dogs which can also accommodate the speed that your canine companion needs. When using this type of device, please do not leave your pet unattended. Any number of accidents can occur if no one is watching.

Dogs also need to be mentally stimulated. Again, the amount of stimulation necessary is dependent on the breed and the individual dog. If there are any questions or concerns, remember your vet is an excellent resource and can guide you appropriately.

Mental stimulation can take on numerous forms. Rough housing with your pet can help to stimulate them mentally, as does training. Once they're completely "behavior" trained, you can work on tricks. Playing catch or fetch is also helpful. These activities can be fun for both of you, enhance your bond, and keep your pets mind active. You can also consider agility training for all the same easons. Note that before you begin any serious, intense regimen you should consult your pets vet. Some agility drills can be harmful for your dog under certain conditions; for instance dogs suffering from arthritis, hip or joint problems, or young pups.

Agility drills involving a lot of jumping can be too stressful for young developing joints. Intense weaves are another obstacle you'll want to be careful of when training your puppy.

Swimming is a great activity for your dog, and most dogs enjoy it. It's good exercise and also builds strength. You can have a lot of fun with your dog while swimming, and it can also be easier on the joints of an older dog. Again, please check with your best resource, your vet, to make sure this is a good activity for your individual dog. There may be a health issue which could be aggravated by a particular activity. I know, like any good parent, you want what's best for your pet.

Winter 2013

Delmarva Unleashed

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Cover Call!

You asked, we listened.

B

eginning February 1, 2013 we will begin taking submissions for our open cover call. The event will take place on our Facebook page, Facebook/DelmarvaUnleashed. Post, email or mail us your favorite picture of your dog and we will place it in an album. On Valentines Day, we will post the album and the contest will begin.

Voting will take place for one week only! The winner will be formally announced February 22, 2013. This WILL be a popular vote contest. The dog that collects the most “likes” will become the next DU Cover Dog! The dog will then participate in a professional shoot with photographer Kyle Hughes of Next Wave Studios. The professional photo will be used for the cover.

Pawsitivly important things to know: 1. This contest is open to ALL dogs. No pedigree is required.

2. This is a popular vote contest. The dog with the most “likes” wins.

3. Date and time of studio shoot to be arranged with the Photographer.

4. Issue release is to be determined by the Publisher.

5. Only one dog per image. Photos of multiple dogs are ineligible and will not be included in the Facebook post.

6. Images may be mailed to Delmarva Unleashed and scanned in by our staff. Please send them to: Grand Living Magazine, P.O. Box 965 Selbyville, DE 19975. Images that are mailed to us must be received no later than February 12, 2013. Those photos become the property of DU and will not be returned. All images submitted for the contest are subject to right of assignment for publishing purposes.

7. There are no fees to participate.

8. Professional shoot must take place at Next Wave Studios in West Ocean City.

14

Delmarva Unleashed

Winter 2013

Sasha

Abby

Maddie Lynn

DU Cover Model s Armani & May ia

Finalist for Winter Cover Model Search

DU Cover Model Samson

Bryan & Brittingham, Inc.

Your Full Service Feed & Hardware Store Bi-State Blvd. - Delmar, DE www.bryanandbrittingham.com

302-846-9500

Mon.-Fri. 7:30-5:00

Sat. 7:30-3:00

Proven Solutions That Provide

Proven Solutions That Proven Solutions That Provide Provide A Better Life for Proven Solutions That Provide A Better Life You and Yourfor Pets A Better Life You and Your for Pets You and Your Pets

We help pets and their owners live happy, harmonious lives together.

We pets their live We help help pets and their owners livewe With nearly 40and years ofowners expertise, happy, lives happy, harmonious harmonious lives together. together. understand your situation, your pets, Wenearly help pets and their owners live With 40 years of expertise, we With nearly 40 of expertise, we and we have theyears safe solutions to solve happy, harmonious lives your together. understand your situation, understand your situation, your pets, pets, even the most unique challenges.

With nearly 40safe years of expertise, we and we have the solutions to solve and we have the safe solutions to solve understand your situation, your pets, the most unique •even 4-step training with unparalleled even the mostprogram unique challenges. challenges. and we have the safe solutions to solve success 4-step training program with unparalleled •••Most used exclusively recommended even theand most unique challenges.

4-step training program with unparalleledby

$200 Off $200 Off or 0% $200 Off or 0% Financing! or 0% Financing!

Financing!

Promo Code: UNLEASHED. Offer valid on professionally installed, premium outdoor containment packages.

Financing is subject to Promo Code: UNLEASHED. Offer on Promo Code:Must UNLEASHED. Offervalid valid on of credit approval. present coupon at time professionally installed, premium outdoor professionally installed,with premium outdoor purchase.

Not combinable other discounts containment packages.

Financing isissubject to containment packages.

Financing subject Code: purchases.

UNLEASHED. Offer validtoon or validPromo on previous Participating credit Must present coupon at of creditapproval. approval.

Must present coupon attime time of professionally premium outdoor dealers only.installed, Expires 3/1/13 purchase.

Not with other purchase.

Notcombinable combinable with otherdiscounts discounts containment packages.

Financing is subject to or on previous purchases.

Participating orvalid valid on previous purchases.

Participating credit approval. Must present coupon at time of dealers only. Expires dealers Expires3/1/13 3/1/13 purchase.

Notonly. combinable with other discounts or valid on previous purchases. Participating ©2012 Invisible Fence, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

415-1869 dealers only. Expires 3/1/13

success veterinarians success Most used and exclusively • 4-step program with home unparalleled •••Customizable for recommended your andby Most usedtraining andsolutions exclusively recommended by veterinarians success yard veterinarians Customizable solutions for your home and • Most used and exclusively recommended ©2012 Invisible Fence, Rights Reserved.a FREE 415-1869 •••Maximum space, safety and freedom for log onInc. toAll Customizable solutions for your home and byCall ©2012 or Invisible Fence, Inc. Allschedule Rights Reserved.

415-1869 yard veterinarians in-home consultation! your pets – ask about Boundary Plus® yard •• Maximum space, freedom for • Customizable solutions for your home or log to aa FREE ©2012 Fence, All Rights Reserved.

415-1869 Maximum space, safety safety and and freedom for and Call Call orInvisible log on on toInc.schedule schedule FREE in-home consultation! your pets yard Invisible Fence Brand of Delmarva in-home consultation! your pets –– ask ask about about Boundary Boundary Plus® Plus® • Maximum space, safety and freedom for CallStreet or log on to schedule a FREE 308 East Main | Fruitland, MD Invisible Brand of in-home consultation! your pets – ask about Boundary Plus® 410-546-2436 | 888-317-2436 Invisible Fence Fence Brand of Delmarva Delmarva 308 East Main Street | Fruitland, MD delmarva.invisiblefence.com 308 East Main Street | Fruitland, MD 410-546-2436 Invisible Fence|| 888-317-2436 Brand of Delmarva 410-546-2436 888-317-2436 delmarva.invisiblefence.com 308 East Main Street | Fruitland, MD delmarva.invisiblefence.com 410-546-2436 | 888-317-2436 delmarva.invisiblefence.com

Winter 2013

Delmarva Unleashed

15