1 Boudon Ph. Sur l’ espace architectural. Essai d’ epistemologie de l’ architecture, Paris, Dunod, éditeur Bordas,1971
2 Licklider H., Architectural scale, The Architectural Press Lon don, 1965, σελ.16
3 Ρήση Πλάτωνα, 4ος αιώνας π.Χ.
4 George Dodds and Robert Tavernor, Body and Building: Essays on the Changing Relation of Body and Architecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002
2.3 Pubic space // City Hall of London & Lincoln Center
2.4 Private space // Koshino House & Rue des Suisses
1 Castells M., The rise of the Network society, Blackwel, 2000, σελ. 441
2 Richard Sennett,
Flesh and Stone. The Body and the City in western Civilization, Norton, New York, 1994
3.2 ”Hyper-Coordination” 3
3.3 Hybrid [spaces] as connected [spaces] 4
3.4 Hololens
1 Gibson,William, Neuromancer, publicer ACE, 1984, σελ. 32
2 Andriana de Souza e Silva, From Cyber to Hybrid, Mobile Technologies as Interfaces of Hybrid Spaces, 2006
3 Ling R. & Yttri B., Hyper-coordination via mobile phones in Norway, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2002
4 Andriana de Souza e Silva, From Cyber to Hybrid, Mobile Technologies as Interfaces of Hybrid Spaces, 2006, σελ. 263
The present study aims at the critical research of the meaning of the scale, starting from the conventional reality and ending in the hybrid situation of modern times. The methodology which has been used was based on the collection of the theoretical base through bibliography sources. After that, there were analyzed through critical process, meanings relevant to the architectural scale, the impact on public and private spaces and finally, tο what extend, the scale as e designing tool, exists in the hybrid space. Following the introduction to the study, the first chapter comes with the input to the basic sides as well as, the meanings which refer to the architectural scale. The natural and human analysis of the scale, along with the interactive relations between the structure and the scale of its surroundings, the human and its parts, is an effort to approach the meaning of scale. The second chapter examines the conventional- analogical space and the role of the scale, as a tool in it. For the accomplishment of this research, it is used as a case study the dipole between the public and the private space. Afterwards, the scale of conventional public and private space is examined, by means of modern examples, respectively. The third unit of the study focuses on the contemporary reality of digital penetration in the everyday architectural space. The study of this chapter, based on the case study of the dipole of public and private space, presents the effects of the hybrid space to the borders of these meanings, as well as the place that the scale has taken into this space. Finally, the results which have been derived from this research are presented, and as a consequence, various questions related to this new hybrid reality, are being answered.
Hertzberger.
1 Boudon P., Sur l’ espace architectural, Essai d’ épistémologie de l’ archi tecture, Paris: Dunod éditeur Bordas, 1971, σελ. 20
2 Steven Holl, Juhani Pallasmaa and Alberto Perez-Gomez, Questions of per ception, phenomenology of architecture, San Francisco: Wiliam Stout Pub lishers, 1994, σελ. 68
(εικ. 3)
‘‘The Artist Moved by the Grandeur of Antique Fragments’’(1778-9)
Fuseli.
2)
Museum West Bund’’
Su Shengliang
3 Licklider Η., Architectural scale, London: The Architectural Press, 1965,
4
5
8 Arnheim R., Art and visual perception - a psychology of the creative eye, Los Angeles and Berkeley: University of California Press, 1960
9 Licklider Η., Architectural scale, London: The Architectural Press, 1965, σελ.115
(εικ. 5) Το
‘‘Relics’’ από τη
‘‘Little People, a Tiny Street Art Project’’
καλλιτέχνη Slinkachu. (2009)
(εικ. 6) ‘‘Figural art’’.
(εικ. 4)
Da Vinci
1.3 “Body and building”
(εικ. 7)
Le corbusier, Modulor
11 Le corbusier, The Modulor: A Harmonious Measure to the Human Scale Universally Applicable to Architecture and Mechanics, Peter de Francia and Anna Bostock, trans., London: Faber and Faber, 1950, σελ.
12
(εικ. 9)
‘‘Cordal’s Respecting the Yellow Line’’
Slinkachu
13 Charles Moore & Gerald Allen, Dimensions. Space, shape & scale in architecture, Hardcover, 1977, σελ. 50
14
13,
1 Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel, 2000, σελ. 441
2 Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel, 2000, σελ. 453
3
4
Herman Hertzberger
5 Richard Sennett,
and Stone. The Body and the City in western Civilization”, Norton, New York, 1994,
200
6 Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel σελ., 2000, σελ. 121
7
8 Hertzberger
2.3 Public space // City Hall of London & Lincoln Center
City Hall of London,
Lincoln Center
Koshino House
Rue de Suisses
City Hall_London
(εικ. 13)
(εικ. 14)
(εικ. 15)
Lincoln center_ Manhattan
Lincoln Center, Manhattan,
2.4 Private space // Koshino House & Rue des Suisses
Koolhas,
10 Licklider Η., Architectural scale, London: The Architectural Press, 1965, σελ. 15
11
Koshino house_Ashiya, Japan
(εικ. 20,21)
(εικ. 19)
Koshino House.
Rue des Suisses_Paris
(εικ. 23)
(εικ. 24)
FROM CYBER TO HYBRID
FROM CYBER TO HYBRID
1 Gibson William, Neuromancer,
2
3.2 «Hyper-coordination»
Castells,
3 Andriana de Souza e Silva, From Cyber to Hybrid, Mobile Technologies as Interfaces of Hybrid Spaces, 2006, σελ. 262
4 Castells Μ., The information Society and the welfare state: The finish model, Oxford UP, 2002, σελ. 343-347
5 Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel, 2000, σελ. 429
7
6 Andriana de Souza e Silva, From Cyber to Hybrid, Mobile Technologies as Interfaces of Hybrid Spaces, 2006, σελ. 273
6,
4
9
3.3 Hybrid [spaces] as connected [spaces]
10 Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel, 2000, σελ. 424
Keiichi Matsuda
12 Castells Μ., The information Society and the welfare state: The finish model, Oxford UP, 2002, σελ. 424-425
13 Keiichi Matsuda, Domestic City, The disclosed home in augmented space, 2010, σελ. 39
14
13,
3.4 Hololens
1 Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel, 2000, σελ. 441
4 Lev Manovich, The poetics of augmented space, article, San Diego: University of California, 2002, σελ. 6
Andriana de Souza e Silva, From Cyber to Hybrid, Mobile Technologies as Interfaces of Hybrid Spaces, 2006
Charles Moore & Gerald Allen, Dimensions. Space, shape & scale in architecture. Hardcover, 1977
Castells M., The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture Volume I, Wiley- Blackwel, 2000
Castells Μ., The information Society and the welfare state: The finish model, Oxford UP, 2002
Edward T. Hall, The hidden dimension, New York, Doubleday, 1966
George Dodds & Robert Tavernor, Body and building essays on the changing relation of body and architecture, London: The IMT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts, 2005
Le corbusier, The Modulor: A Harmonious Measure to the Human Scale Universally Applicable to Architecture and Mechanics, Peter de Francia and Anna Bostock, trans., London: Faber and Faber, 1950
Lev Manovich, The poetics of augmented space, article, San Diego: University of California, 2002
Licklider Η., Architectural scale, London: The Architectural Press, 1965
Maxwell Fry & Jane Drew, Architecture and the environment, London, London George Allen & Unwin Ltd, 1976
Ruth Slavid, Micro very small architecture, London, 2009
Steven Holl, Juhani Pallasmaa and Alberto Perez-Gomez, Questions of perception: phenomenology of architecture, San Francisco: William Stout Publishers, 1994
Arendt Hannah, Η
“The Human Condition”, The University of Chicago,
2000
PUBLIC SPACE - Δημόσιος
Can¬not Not Design Publications, Θεσσαλονίκη 2011,
110/111
PUBLIC SPACE -
Can¬not Not Design Publications, Θεσσαλονίκη 2011, σελ. 150/151
David Watkin,
Francis D.K. Ching,
Le Corbusier,Για
2004
Richard Sennett,
“Flesh and Stone. The Body and the City in western Civilization”, Norton, New York, 1999
Can¬not Not Design Publications,
24/25
link: http://goo.gl/wBSjLR
2006 Link : http://goo.gl/IiX3cX
link: http://goo.gl/xf5W4c
Dragonas P., Μετά (την) ιδιωτικότητα:
link: http://panosdragonas.net/?p=412
Norman Foster for City Hall of London project link: http://goo.gl/f7mNI8
Diller and scoffidio for Lincoln’s center restoration link: http://goo.gl/kH8dPi
Herzog and de Meuron for Rue des Suisses project link: https://goo.gl/uCK4RH
Paul de Vries and Simon Droog, Scale and proportion, link: http://goo.gl/QkYf9t
Tadao Ando for Koshino House project link: http://goo.gl/WFlmwU
εικ. 1 http://goo.gl/Hm39Vn
εικ.2 https://goo.gl/rr2t5B
εικ.3 https://goo.gl/phPrG7
εικ.4 https://goo.gl/aPZmh3
εικ.5 http://goo.gl/qDW3f2
εικ.6 http://goo.gl/5jE5tw
εικ.7 http://goo.gl/joje50
εικ.8 https://goo.gl/kB1glU
εικ.9 http://goo.gl/dDoSOM
εικ.10 http://goo.gl/GHNzKd
εικ.11 https://goo.gl/Hg1npX
εικ.12 https://goo.gl/VCd0zF
εικ.13 http://goo.gl/oRsTx1
εικ.14 https://goo.gl/90G4Rf
εικ.15 https://goo.gl/OGvZzn
εικ.16 https://goo.gl/F2CfdF
εικ.17 https://goo.gl/xeNhUu
εικ.18 http://goo.gl/bXMrnj
εικ.19 https://goo.gl/mFuywA
εικ.20 https://goo.gl/IxJNbm
εικ.21 https://goo.gl/NcmvQG
εικ.22 https://goo.gl/Og0hNl
εικ.23 https://goo.gl/y5AAyY
εικ.24 https://goo.gl/GhUSQk
εικ.25 https://goo.gl/6zGtE9
εικ.26 http://goo.gl/6gOphr
εικ.27 http://goo.gl/zeEKVx
εικ.28 https://goo.gl/MD7xQs
εικ.29 http://goo.gl/O9iBlZ
εξώφυλλο: http://goo.gl/XGP0gO (και επεξεργασία στο Photoshop)
