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In 1 907, Lord Robert Baden-Powell led a group of 20 youths to an experimental camp on Brownsea

lsland in England. He tried out his ideas by forming Scout PatroLs, teachlng them the ski ls and methods of lighting fire, camp cooking, stalking, camping, etc. He found that youth were looking for fun and adventure. Following the success of this experimental camp, many Scout Patrols were established marking the beginning of the worldwide Scout lVovement. Today, there are more than 28 million Scout members in 2'16 countries and territories.

Four years later, Scout Movement wi I celebrate its Centennial Birthday, The World Scout Committee and a I National Scout Organizat ons have joined together to organize a series of activities in 2007

wththeThemeof"OneWorld,OnePromise",

Theseactivitleslncludethe2lstWordScoutJamboree,

Sunrise Ceremony and other Natlonal Scoutrng Celebrations.

These Centennia celebrations reminded us to continue to promote the Scout Movement, to provide more enjoyable activities and more varety of training to our Scout members. 0n top of these, we must dernonstrate the unity of Scouting, and inspire the common values of Wodd Peace and fr endsh p.

I hope the rnessage of peace can be spread throughout the World and tmplemented by everyone,

so that wars or terrorist attacks would be disappeared in the World.

I look forward to celebrating the Centenary with all of you at the dawn of a new century for Scouting

n 2007.

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Camping for Peace and Friendship Scouts found themselves in an exotic camping environment at Feydhoo Finolhu lsland, lValdives when they participated in

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the SAF Scout Friendship Camp on 16-22 February 2003 hosted by the Scout Association of Maldives.

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Atotal of 'l 80 boys and girls from seven SAARC countries Bangladesh, Bhutan, lndia, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka undenvent and enjoyed the camp programme.

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days provided a multi-cultural environment of learning and adventure as Scouts took part in workshop, waier activities,

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educational tour and cultural exhibits. The exhibit was organised in the capital island, Male, comprised of artifacts, handicrafts, posters, etc. depicting cultures, history, livelihood, environment, and Scouting in the countries represented. For a period of one

week, the physical stamina and creativity of the Scouts were challenged and friendships were made.

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Matching the beauty and tranquility of the pLace was the theme that aimed at promoting regional peace and cooperat on, Camp

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(ffi8lji+Ei]i Eieg,q Rbxander woNG, Assistant chief Commissioner (Special Projects

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Alexander WONG, Assistant Chief

Commissioner (Special Projects) has been awarded a Silver Lion Award of The Singapore Scout Association on 21't July 2003 al the ISTANA (Presidential Palace) by the Chief Scout and President of the Republic of Singapore, His Excellency Mr S. R. Naihan.

The General. Citation reads:

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the Scout Movement. Their untiring efforts

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Movement we can be proud of."

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"The Association is proud to honour men who have given a lot to the young people of our Nation, through their excellent service to

have contributed in moulding a Youth

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Mrs Grace WONG for Mr Alexander WONG and H.

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President Nathan at the West Drawing Room of the lstana.

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Arexander woNG, Assistant chier commissioner (Speciar projects)

IETTERS FROM THre PAST.PAKT T {orr#sUoneg*ns#s of #fr# #e{g nfiY&t doYs af H*ngffoffg S*oafdreg This is the first of a series of articles which will trace the origin and history of Hong Kong Scouting. With the help of an editorial board soon to be set up, consisting Mr. Paul KUA (Deputy Projects Commissioner) and members of the Gallery and other volunteers, these articles will eventually be published in a new book titled "The First Hundred Years - A History of Hong Kong Scouting".

.1 On the 19ih August 913 one Sergeant Smith of the Royal Garrison Artillery rn Hong Kong wrote to the Headquarters of Baden-Powell's Scouts rn England (the Boy Scout Association was not yet formally chartered then) for startlng a iroop of Boy Scouis in the Colony of Hong Kong for garrison boys.

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Colonel Brownrigg replied to Sgt. Smith on the 22"d September 1913 under letter 128393 Col, The British Empire then was still very class conscious . Sgt. Smith being only an NCO (non-commissioned officer) and thus not an Officer and Gentleman, was advrsed to approach some offrcers to take it up. The letter read:

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'\'' l.128393 Col. September 22''d.1913.

19-B-t913 Victoria Hong Kong China

Sergeant Smith,

R.G. Artillery, Victoria, Hong Kong, China.

Dear Sir Dettr Sir,

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I om desirous of starting a troop of Boy

Scouts in this

place first among the garrison boys, 50 of which just taken to

I

have

for ten days. The G.O.C. is anxious for (sic)see troop to a Jbrmed. I wiLL carry on till I receive the camp

necessary authority from you ctncl also the necessary in-

formation and prices of uniform

etc.

Many thanksJbryour letter ofthe 19'h August. The Headquarters Council would be very glad to hear that a troop of Boy Scouts were established in Hong Kong. I have often written to people in that colonl and urged them to take it up but without avaiL.

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What you have kt tlo Jirst is to Jbrm a Local Associatittn. As rhe G.O.C. seems interested in it he should. be asked to be President, and the Govemor should be asked to take the position ol Chief Scout.

Hong Kong is about the only large Colony where there ure tto

I remain your Obedient Servant Sgt. Smith

R.G.A.

Boy Scouts.

I send you Regulations. What I should advise you to do would be fficer who is likely to take it up. I do not happen ut know an1' one in Hong Kong personally at present but your own C.O. might help you and get a meeting held to consider the Movement and to approdch some

fotm an Associatk)n to carry it out.

(The second page seems to be missing from our archive)

(Note: C.O. means Commanding Officer) (Notes: G.O.C. means General Officer Commanding R.G.A. means Royal Garrison, Artillery)

The letter reached England on the gth September 1913

and was marked 128393. lt was referred to Colonel Brownrigg, Commissioner for Overseas Dominions and Colonies for action.

In the next issue of "Hong Kong Scouting", readers will find out that one Mr. Albert Edward (who was entitled to be addressed as Esquire) was just leavlng the Royal Marines to take up the appointment as Ward l\4aster at the Gaol (prison) Hospital at Victoria Prison. He took up the matter and wrote to the Secretary of the Baden-Powell's Boy Scouts for organizing a troop of Baden-Powell's Boy Scouts at St. Joseph's College. He also reported to our founder the then Sir Robert

Louis Baden-Powell of its inauguration. Sir Robert wrote

a

congratulation letter to Scoutmaster Albert Edward personally on the 26th November '1913. That troop of course is still thriving under the curreni name: the 1st Hong Kong Group of the Hong Kongi lsland

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There are two major types of compass commonly used

by amateur map-readers, map compass and military

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compass. (see above pictures)

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These two types of compass both have their advantages and limitations. lVilitary compass can obtain better accuracy on surveying an object yet it cannot be put on flat surface to

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mark line. Map compass can mark straight line on map surface but more difficult to obtain an accurate reading on survey a landmark.

manufacturers combine these two types of compass but they are not very commonly found in shops. Since map compass is more commonly used by many map-readers, a simple device that can improve map compass should be welcome and could be an interesting handcraft.

Design Criteria A simple compass aid should: - be lighlweight - be water-proof - be flexible to carry - enhance accuracy

A design comes out from the air scouts and leaders of 249th Kowloon Group. A Compass Aid is made of 0.3 mm transparency bended over the front and rear of a compass. lt

sticks to the bottom of compass by double-side adhesive tape. It can be folded inside for easy of carry. (see figure 1)

Testing 34 air scouts volunteers participated in a pilot test of this compass aid on a regular Saturday Scout meeting. These air scouts, aged around 11 Io 14, have around one to three years scouting life. They do not have much experience in using compass. Some of them are even the first time to use compass seriously.

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They are briefed the purpose of this test. The aim of this test is to measure how well this design can enhance the accuracy of compass reading

rather than to compare the skill of individual member ensuring that they have no intention to copy others reading.

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The iest was conducted on 8th floor at Hong Kong Scout Centre. The volunteers were then asked to take the compass reading of Victoria Peak.

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From these 34 air scouts, two third performed better with compass aid (deviation is smaller). The

compass aid. The standard deviation is smaller.

Summary

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This simple device is simple to make, easy to carry and proven to be useful for map-readers.

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Accurate compass reading is essential to all people who enjoy countryside adventure. The level of

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purpose. The design can be further modified by more innovative ideas. Design competition can be held as an interesting activity in scout meetings.

AcknowledEement Members of Air Scout Troop of 2491h Kowloon Group S

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