GLOBEFISH - Commodity Update -Tuna -May 2014

Commodity Update

Tuna Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Products, Trade and Marketing Service Viale delle Terme di Caracalla 00153 Rome, Italy Contact: globefish@fao.org www.globefish.org

Extract from GLOBEFISH Databank Prices - Exports - Imports - Production - Processing

May 2014

Tuna COMMODITY update The COMMODITY UPDATE reports, issued for each commodity once a year, contain information on prices, imports, exports and production by commodity. The information is taken form the network of GLOBEFISH correspondents and the GLOBEFISH European Price Report, INFOFISH Trade News, FAO FISHDAB, EUROSTAT and others.

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Prepared by Paola Sabatini and Turan Rahimzadeh Al l ri g hts res e rved. No part of FAO/GLOBEFISH COMMODITY UPDATE may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise), without the prior permission of FAO. Requests for use of this material (including purpose and extent) should be addressed to the Director, Publications Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

REPORTS Tuna Market Report

1

PRICES Raw Material Monthly tuna prices - Spanish Canneries, in EUR/kg

7

Monthly tuna prices - Indian/Atlantic Ocean, in EUR/kg

8

Monthly ex-vessel frozen skipjack prices (1.8 kg/pc and up) in Abidjan/Dakar/Tema, in USD/tonne

9

Monthly CFR frozen skipjack prices in Thailand (4 lb/pc and up), in USD/tonne

10

Monthly auction prices of frozen skipjack in Japan, origin Southwestern Pacific, in USD/tonne

11

Canned Tuna Monthly canned tuna in brine prices into USA, lightmeat, 48x6 oz, origin Thailand, in USD/carton

12

Sashimi tuna Monthly auction prices of fresh bigeye tuna in Japan, origin Indonesia, in yen/kg

14

Monthly auction prices of Southern bluefin tuna in Japan, origin Australia, in yen/kg

16

Monthly prices of farmed bluefin tuna Japan, origin Spain, in yen/kg

17

Monthly tuna loins prices in Europe, origin: Latin America in USD/kg

18

Monthly tuna prices - Pacific Ocean, in USD/kg

18

IMPORTS Raw Material Yearly world imports of fresh and frozen tuna into major importing countries in USD million

19

Yearly world imports of fresh and frozen tuna into major importing countries, in 1 000 tonnes

21

Yearly EU imports of tuna loins, by major supplying countries, in 1 000 tonnes

23

Yearly EU imports of tuna loins, by major supplying countries, in Euro million

24

Yearly tuna loins imports into Italy, by origin countries, in 1 000 tonnes

25

Yearly tuna loins imports into Spain, by origin countries, in 1 000 tonnes

25

Yearly imports of fresh and frozen tuna in Japan, by species, in 1 000 tonnes

26

Yearly imports of tuna loins into USA, in 1 000 tonnes

27

Yearly imports of frozen tuna into USA, in 1 000 tonnes

27

Imports of fresh tuna into the USA by countries of origin, in 1 000 tonnes

28

Canned Tuna Yearly world imports of canned tuna into major importing countries in 1 000 tonnes

29

Yearly world imports of canned tuna into major importing countries, in USD million

31

Total EU imports of prepared and preserved tuna – by country of origin, in 1 000 tonnes

33

Total EU import of prepared and preserved tuna – by country of origin, in Euro million

34

Belgian canned tuna imports in 1 000 tonnes

35

Canned tuna imports into Italy, by origin countries, in 1 000 tonnes

36

U.S. supply of canned tuna (canned weight)

37

Canned tuna imports into Germany, in 1 000 tonnes

38

Yearly canned tuna imports into UK, by countries of origin, in 1 000 tonnes

39

Yearly quota and cumulative imports of canned tuna not in oil to USA, in 1 000 lbs

40

Yearly imports, tuna pouches USA, in 1 000 tonnes

41

Yearly imports of canned tuna into France, in 1 000 tonnes

41

Yearly imports of canned tuna into the Netherlands by countries of origin, in 1 000 tonnes

42

EXPORTS Raw Material Yearly world exports of fresh and frozen tuna by major exporting countries, in USD million

43

Yearly world exports of fresh and frozen tuna by major exporting countries, in 1 000 tonnes

45

Canned Tuna Yearly world exports of canned tuna by major exporting countries, in USD million

47

Yearly world exports of canned tuna by major exporting countries, in 1 000 tonnes

50

Total EU exports of prepared and preserved tuna – by country of destination, in 1000 tonnes

52

Total EU export of prepared and preserved tuna – by country of destination, in Euro

53

Spanish canned tuna exports, in 1 000 tonnes

54

Italian canned tuna exports, in 1 000 tonnes

55

Total Thai exports of prepared and preserved tuna – by country of destination, in 1 000 tonnes

56

PRODUCTION Yearly world tuna production, by species, in 1 000 tonnes

57

Tuna production by fishing area, in 1 000 tonnes

58

Yearly tuna production by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes

59

PROCESSING Yearly world production of canned tuna by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes

62

TUNA MARKET REPORT Worldwide demand for canned and non-canned tuna remained low during the first quarter of 2014 and prices were under pressure Frozen skipjack price is nearly 50% lower this April compared with the same month last year. But demand from Asian canners remains weak due to high inventories, particularly in Thailand. Imports take place only to meet short-term needs, while tuna packers are anxious to clear their expensive stocks. In the sashimi tuna market, demand is weak and seasonal in the largest market, Japan. The USA is now the second largest importer of non-canned tuna after Japan.

Overview: Supply and prices in early 2014

the market before the Lunar New Year holiday. In early 2014, price of frozen bigeye tuna had weakened in the Japanese auction market but improved in April during the Spring Festival.

As of March 2014, catches in the Western and Central Pacific were moderate as the weather conditions were not conducive for fishing. In the Indian Ocean, there has been a drop in catches, with vessels mostly targeting skipjack on FADs. In the African side of the Atlantic Ocean, catches did not improve.

For farmed bluefin tuna, supplies from the Mediterranean Sea, Mexico and Japan have increased so far in 2014. Similarly, the Southern bluefin fisheries in Australia wrapped up the season with good harvests; 2014 supplies are expected to be higher than compared with other years.

The delivery price for frozen skipjack to Bangkok in early April 2014 remained weak at USD 1200–1250 per tonne, with these prices almost 50% lower compared with the same time last year, leading to high inventory for Thai tuna packers. Ex-vessel prices for skipjack in Manta dropped to USD 1 400 per tonne. Likewise, the skipjack price has fallen slightly to EUR 775 per tonne FOB Mahe.

In Abidjan, ex-vessel price of skipjack also declined to EUR 1 000 per tonne during the reporting period.

Non-canned market (fresh and frozen) Japan Affected by the weak yen and rising prices of imported seafood, Japan’s overall seafood imports declined by 6.4% in quantity and 4.4% in value in 2013 compared with 2012. One of the main drivers behind this decline was the record low imports of both fresh and frozen tuna.

Due to low supply, the yellowfin price has increased to EUR 1 800 per tonne FOB Mahe in April 2014. European canners imported cooked, double-cleaned yellowfin loins at USD 8 200 per tonne, DDP Italy.

On a year-on-year comparison, imports of total tuna, fresh and frozen (including loins), were 8.62% lower in 2013 at 225 873 tonnes. Although frozen loin imports did increase marginally, supplies of whole dressed tuna were at a ten year low. Other than bluefin, imports of all types of fresh/chilled tuna were at a record low in 2013, leading to an 11% decline in total fresh/chilled tuna imports in 2013 compared with the previous year.

For sashimi, supplies of longline caught frozen tuna in Japan increased in January when the Taiwan Province of China and Chinese tuna boats landed their catch in

Tuna production by species (2012) Pacific bluefin tuna 1% Atlantic bluefin tuna 0%

Taking a longer-term perspective demonstrates that this is a continuing trend; from 2004 to 2013, Japan has seen a 52% decline in fresh tuna imports, a clear sign of an overall shrinking demand in the sashimi market.

This weakening demand is due in large part to changing preferences of younger Japanese consumers. In addition, salmon has emerged as a strong competitor in both the sashimi and non-sashimi market.

Others 12%

Skipjack tuna 50%

Albacore 5%

Bigeye tuna 8%

For frozen tuna imports, 2013 also saw declining overall imports (-11.5%) compared with 2012. Again,

Yellowfin tuna 24%

1

Coldstorage holdings Tuna: Japan

Imports Frozen tuna: Japan 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

120

100

1000 tonnes

(1 000 tonnes) Bigeye

77.8

77.1

73.4

62.1

79.1

72.7

Yellowfin

47.4

44.1

50.1

47.8

48.0

36.5

Albacore

8.0

8.5

23.2

18.0

15.2

22.1

Skipjack

33.5

53.3

86.6

42.2

30

21.2

S. bluefin

7.4

6.9

6.8

7.4

7.4

8.6

N. Bluefin

4.2

4.0

1.8

3.2

0.4

0.5

178.3

193.8

215.3

180.8

182.2

161.6

Total

Others

80

60

Skipjack

40

Albacore Bigeye

20

Source: INFOFISH

Yellowfin 0 2002

Imports Fresh/chilled tuna: Japan 2008

2009

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Source: INFOFISH Trade News 2010

2011

2012

2013

USA

(1 000 tonnes) Yellowfin

15.5

15.5

16.1

13.6

12.2

9.9

Bigeye

15.0

15.2

11.6

12.1

13.3

11.3

Bluefin

4.4

5.8

4.0

2.6

3.4

4.0

S. bluefin

1.2

3.4

2.1

1.2

1.5

1.8

Albacore

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

Skipjack

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

36.3

40.2

34.1

29.8

30.6

27.2

Total

2003

Demand for fresh tuna in the US market remained steady in 2013, though overall fresh imports experienced a drop of 14.8% in 2013 compared with 2012. Consumer preference for fresh red meat tuna, namely yellowfin and bigeye, remained high. Though imports of yellowfin increased only marginally, imports of bigeye increased by 33.3% in 2013 compared with 2012. Imports of bluefin tuna increased by 20%. Overall, with nearly 22 000 tonnes of fresh tuna imported in 2013, US imports came close to the volume imported by the world’s largest sashimi market, Japan, which imported 27 191 tonnes of fresh tuna in 2013. This makes the US non-canned tuna market come in second in imports only after Japan. Interestingly, most of the red meat tuna imported into the USA enters the `tuna steak’ market segment.

Source: INFOFISH

if looking at the larger picture this decline is more significant; when comparing 2013 with 2004, frozen tuna imports were 51% less by value.

For red meat quality frozen tuna loins, Japanese imports weakened marginally in 2013 compared with 2012 but remained higher than in previous years. Although supplies increased from the Republic of Korea, China and Viet Nam, reduced exports from Fiji and Indonesia caused an overall negative trend for imports. For bluefin frozen loins, imports in 2013 increased by over 3 000 tonnes compared with 2012, indicating the Japanese market’s preference for frozen loins compared with airflown fresh/chilled tuna.

US imports of raw frozen tuna loin meant for noncanning uses declined by 9% to 18 384 in 2013, due to reduced catches in the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific.

Supplies increased only from Indonesia and Viet Nam, which mostly supplied treated products. Consumer

Imports Fresh Tuna: USA 2008

Since late February 2014, heavy snowfall affected local and imported supplies of fresh tuna in the Japanese sashimi market. Furthermore, consumer demand during this time shifted to warm dishes, reducing sales of sashimi tuna in the restaurant and retail sectors. In the frozen sashimi tuna market, lower sales were observed for the popular red meat tuna (bigeye and yellowfin) during the year-end festival season in 2013. This was a result of increased availability of bluefin tuna, as prices were significantly lower than compared with other years.

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

(1 000 tonnes) Yellowfin

15.9

14.2

16.0

16.9

15.8

16.0

Bigeye

5.5

5.5

4.0

4.5

3.0

4.0

Albacore

0.7

0.7

0.5

0.7

0.7

0.9

Bluefin

0.4

0.4

0.5

1.2

0.5

0.6

Skipjack

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Others

0.2

0.0

0.3

0.4

5.7

0.4

22.7

20.8

21.3

23.7

25.7

21.9

Total Source: NMFS 2

demand remained stable, with the average import price varying between USD 10.40 (Sri Lanka) to USD 12.50 (Philippines) per kg. Imports from Japan consisted of the high value frozen bluefin loins for which the average import price was more than USD 28 per kg.

Imports Tuna pouches: USA 2008

2009

2010

Thailand

19.3

22.0

21.7

Ecuador

13.5

11.3

5.9

5.2

38.7

38.5

2011

2012

2013

18.9

20.0

19.3

13.3

12.2

13.0

15.3

6.1

5.5

3.3

4.1

41.1

36.6

36.3

38.7

(1 000 tonnes)

In the canning market, imports of cooked frozen loins for canning purposes were 5.3% higher in 2013 than compared with 2012.

Others Total Source: NFMS

China International trade of frozen tuna in China has increased significantly over the years and according to national data, exports in 2013 grew by nearly 41%.

Skipjack was the main species in both export and imports.

At the same time, more than 80 000 tonnes of frozen tuna were imported into the Chinese market in 2013, which is a 29% increase compared with 2012. The majority of these imports were re-processed into cooked loins, for which the major clients were canned tuna producers in the USA, Thailand and in the EU. In 2013, China exported over 73 000 tonnes of processed tuna (cooked loins and canned products tuna) to the global market.

Imports Canned tuna (excl. pouches): USA 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

(1 000 tonnes) Thailand

64.7

78.8

96.6

83.2

62.9

64.1

Viet Nam

14.6

13.1

17.7

19.2

19.2

18.2

Philippines

25.9

25.0

18.5

21.5

18.5

16.7

5.2

6.0

5.9

6.7

7.0

8.6

China Indonesia

Canned tuna

13.5

13.1

12.9

9.5

8.4

7.6

Ecuador

0.7

1.6

3.6

6.6

2.4

1.1

Others

8.1

4.4

4.1

3.9

5.8

3.4

132.7

142.0

159.3

150.6

124.2

119.7

Total Source: NFMS

USA The US market for canned tuna continued to be stagnant despite early optimism that the market would revive due to increasing consumer confidence and declining prices. Demand for traditional canned tuna in brine remained flat while demand for pouched tuna increased thanks to the introduction of various new and convenient products on the market. These trends were mirrored in the total US imports of canned tuna in 2013; while canned tuna imports declined by 3.6%, imports of tuna in pouches increased by 6.6% when compared with 2012. Ecuador took advantage of the demand situation in 2013, supplying 17.6% more tuna in pouches to the US market. Nevertheless, Thailand maintained its position

as the number one supplier of both canned and pouch tuna.

Imports Tuna loins (cooked): USA

In recent news, the WTO has agreed to Mexico’s request to set up a panel in a renewed attempt to settle a dispute with the USA over American “dolphin safe” labels.

2008

2009

2010

Thailand

14.9

10.1

26.8

Fiji

10.7

12.7

Mauritius

5.4

China Ecuador

2011

2012

2013

24.7

20.1

22.1

14.9

4.6

10.3

11.6

9.3

4.9

8.6

5.8

7.5

0.3

0.0

0.0

6.2

10.9

4.3

0.9

0.1

0.1

0.9

2.7

0.7

Others

13.0

16.5

18.1

16.5

16.5

23.6

Total

45.2

48.7

64.8

61.5

66.3

69.8

To drive growth, major packers have been launching innovative products to expand their product line and penetrate new market segments. For instance, targeting the younger consumer demographic, Bumble Bee Foods launched its new ‘Heritage Pack’, a premium-quality product which emphasizes healthy and simple eating with minimal ingredients, only solid white albacore or yellowfin tuna, spring water and a pinch of salt (priced at USD 3.18 per 7-oz can). Smaller companies, such as the American Tuna brand, seek to differentiate itself by focusing on sustainable fishing practices and high quality.

(1 000 tonnes)

Europe The European canned tuna market improved in 2013 as a result of growing demand. In addition, packers have been more aggressive in promoting new, convenient and sustainable products. Strong commitment from major retailers and packers has resulted in improved demand for pole and line, FAD free caught tuna as well as other certified canned tuna products.

Source: NFMS 3

Imports Canned tuna: Germany

International trade developments Reports demonstrate that some major canned tuna producing countries, such as Thailand, the Philippines and Ecuador, have been trying to gain better access to the EU markets. While Ecuador has successfully extended its GSP status with their 0% duty for canned tuna entering the EU continuing until the end of 2014, Thailand and the Philippines will need to continue to wait. The vote on the proposed trade agreement between the EU and Thailand was postponed and at the latest meeting in February 2014, no conclusion on whether Thai canned tuna will receive a reduced tariff was reached. Meanwhile, the Philippines applied in February 2014 to be included under the new EUGSP+ scheme, with the decision expected to come

by September or October 2014. These decisions will be crucial to the Philippines as the EU is their second most important market for tuna. Indeed, in 2013, the EU-27 imported almost 31 400 tonnes of prepared/preserved tuna (HS 160141) from the Philippines, marginally up by 3.9% compared with 2012.

2008

2009

Ecuador

29.4

16.2

8.9

Philippines

18.5

19.9

Papua NG

6.1

6.8

Vietnam

3.4

Netherlands

0.3

Spain

2012

2013

16.4

10.0

15.3

17.3

15.5

14.0

13.2

11.3

8.7

12.2

9.6

4.0

3.3

5.4

6.1

8.7

4.3

6.3

7.7

5.6

5.3

0.8

0.5

0.7

0.6

5.0

5.0

Thailand

8.2

4.3

4.1

3.2

3.2

4.7

Indonesia

6.8

8.2

6.7

8.1

5.6

4.0

Cote d'Ivoire

0.6

1.0

0.0

0.7

1.4

2.7

Perù

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.5

Seychelles

4.4

1.2

3.2

1.1

0.3

0.4

Others

3.3

3.2

5.0

6.6

5.3

4.2

81.8

69.6

66.8

74.0

68.7

74.6

2010

2011

2012

2013

Total

Source: Germany Customs

Imports Canned tuna: Italy 2008

2009

40.0

38.1

41.6

45.8

41.9

37.1

Côte d'Ivoire

9.1

10.6

7.4

7.1

9.6

8.5

Seychelles

5.6

6.4

7.1

6.2

7.1

8.4

Colombia

10.5

8.9

8.0

9.7

8.9

7.3

Ecuador

2.1

3.5

4.0

4.0

5.4

7.3

Mauritius

3.4

4.2

4.6

5.1

5.1

5.0

Portugal

2.1

1.8

1.8

2.1

1.9

2.1

Thailand

3.2

2.2

2.6

3.1

1.7

1.8

Ghana

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.6

1.5

France

5.1

4.9

0.6

1.3

0.7

0.2

(1 000 tonnes) Spain

In Italy, though canned tuna imports were lower in 2013 compared with 2012, more pre-cooked tuna loins were shipped into the country, mainly from Ecuador

Others

Imports Canned tuna: France

Total

2009

2010

Seychelles

12.3

12.8

13.3

Côte d'Ivoire

28.0

19.8

18.6

Spain

2011

2011

(1 000 tonnes)

Demand for canned tuna in the major EU markets grew positively in 2013. Volumes of canned tuna imports into the UK, France and Germany increased by 9%, 9.8% and 8.6% respectively in 2013 compared with the previous year. Major growth included French imports from the Seychelles (+13%), German imports from Ecuador (+53%) and UK imports from Thailand (53.8%).

2008

2010

2012

2013

17.2

21.2

24.0

15.3

21.7

20.8

3.1

2.9

2.6

3.0

2.4

4.3

84.2

83.5

80.3

87.5

85.3

83.5

Source: ISTAT

(1 000 tonnes)

20.6

18.2

21.4

26.0

16.4

18.2

Ecuador

9.8

12.4

12.0

13.6

11.6

12.6

Mauritius

1.5

2.1

1.5

2.9

4.8

6.3

Madagascar

7.5

8.2

5.5

7.1

5.6

5.9

Ghana

5.3

5.8

7.7

8.2

6.2

5.9

Thailand

5.1

9.6

7.6

9.4

4.7

5.7

Others Total

10.7

12.6

7.6

6.1

5.4

7.8

100.8

101.5

95.2

105.8

97.6

107.2

(+15.2%). In Spain, Papua New Guinea shipped more precooked tuna loins (+31.8%) in 2013 compared with 2012, despite the fact that Spain has been a strong critic of their tuna industry.

For the first quarter of 2014, European markets for canned tuna remained slow with no major deals reported as buyers continue to look for a more substantial discount.

By the end of March 2014, canned skipjack in brine was quoted at around USD 41-42 per carton (48x185g), which some traders believe is a bottom price that is likely to increase once major supermarket chains start filling their stocks.

Source: Direction Nationale des Statistiques du Commerce Extérieur – DNSCE 4

Imports Tuna loins: Spain

CFR Prices Canned tuna*: USA, EUROPE

2008

2009

22.4

28.7

25.7

PNG

0.2

0.5

Guatemala

1.5

5.7

60.00

USD/carton

Europe

Ecuador

40.00

USA

China

20.00

10.00

Jan-14

Nov-13

Mar-14

Jul-13

Sep-13

May-13

Jan-13

Mar-13

Jul-12

Sep-12

Nov-12

May-12

Jan-12

Mar-12

Jul-11

Sep-11

Nov-11

May-11

Jan-11

Mar-11

Nov-10

Jul-10

Sep-10

Jan-10

Mar-10

May-10

Nov-09

Jul-09

Sep-09

Jan-09

Mar-09

May-09

0.00

2011

Solomon Isl

10.4 2.2

13.2 2.2

9.9 1.9

12.7 3.6

21.4

21.5

1.7

4.5

6.6

8.7

8.7

6.5

9.1

7.1

1.9

2.8

3.7

1.8

5.0

13.1

7.6

5.8

6.1

6.9

Thailand

3.5

6.6

5.6

11.2

2.5

4.6

Mauritius

2.1

5.5

7.5

9.6

9.0

4.8

Indonesia

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.4

2.5

1.7

Philippines

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.4

Others

2.8

6.9

6.5

4.3

3.6

1.2

46.2

68.9

66.1

68.4

62.6

62.9

2012

2013

2010

2011

2012

2013

10.5

12.1

Exports Canned tuna: Thailand 2008

2009

3.9

USA

94.9

112.7

117.3

99.3

81.6

70.5

39.7

32.4

41.0

42.3

34.1

33.4

(1 000 tonnes) Ecuador

21.4

Source: Agencia Tributaria

Imports Tuna loins: Italy 2010

2013

1.3

Total

* 48x6.5 oz Europe, 48x6 oz USA, chunk, origin Thailand Source: GLOBEFISH

2009

2012

12.4

El Salvador

2008

2011

(1 000 tonnes)

50.00

30.00

2010

3.9

(1 000 tonnes)

Mauritius

6.8

5.0

4.4

1.9

2.6

2.8

Australia

Thailand

2.3

8.7

5.2

3.7

4.8

2.7

Libya

33.8

33.7

20.5

11.4

30.5

31.4

28.3

24.3

23.5

29.9

26.8

29.1

Philippines

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

1.8

Japan

Kenya

4.8

1.5

2.3

3.5

3.1

1.7

Canada

28.1

30.8

28.8

28.8

22.7

24.8

34.6

39.8

51.5

44.2

40.4

22.3

China

0.7

2.5

2.2

2.5

1.5

1.6

Egypt

Madagascar

0.0

0.0

2.2

0.9

0.8

1.4

Saudi Arabia

19.5

17.0

18.7

20.8

20.1

16.3

15.8

17.0

13.9

22.8

4.4

10.7

Colombia

4.8

2.0

1.4

2.5

1.3

1.4

UK

Others

0.7

2.1

3.5

2.6

2.2

4.0

South Africa

Total

32.8

37.2

33.0

33.9

30.9

33.4

Source: ISTAT

8.4

9.8

11.3

7.7

9.5

8.6

UAE

10.0

6.0

7.4

10.2

7.6

7.9

Chile

4.3

4.6

7.6

9.5

8.9

7.8

Papua New Guinea

4.3

3.6

5.5

5.0

8.9

7.7

*

6.3

7.4

7.6

7.1

5.5

12.7

8.3

6.5

Thailand

Yemen

*

Tunisia

*

2013 was a tough year for the Thai canned tuna industry due to declining demand from major markets in the USA and the Middle East and high raw tuna material prices, which peaked at almost USD 2 400 per tonne in April 2013. As a result, exports of canned tuna from Thailand in 2013 declined marginally by 3.7% in volume and 5.3% in value compared with 2012. Shipments to the USA, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Tunisia dropped sharply by 13.6%, 44.9%, 19.2% and 21.4% respectively compared with the previous year. However, exports to major markets in Europe, posted positive growth for the year, including to the UK (+140.8%), France (+43.7%) and the Netherlands (+42.6%). Interestingly, exports in 2013 to the war-torn Syrian Arab Republic also increased significantly by 44.5% in volume compared with 2012.

Syrian AR

4.6

13.0

9.2

9.9

4.1

5.9

Argentina

*

*

*

11.0

7.8

5.5

France

6.2

9.4

7.4

8.1

3.7

5.3

Netherlands

4.0

5.1

7.4

7.4

3.5

5.0

Others

169.6

126.2

152.7

129.9

81.4

90.9

Total

506.1

485.4

535.5

518.3

411.9

396.7

Source: Thai Customs * inlcuded under "others"

Despite low prices, slow demand for raw tuna material from Thai packers has continued to result in declining imports into Thailand in the first quarter of 5

CFR Prices Frozen Skipjack: Thailand and Africa

Tuna - Pacific Ocean

Skipjack Bangkok CFR Skipjack Ecuador, ex-vessel

USD/kg

2500

USD/tonne

3.00 2.50

Thailand

2.00

0 Mar-04 Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14

Mar-14

Dec-13

Jun-13

Sep-13

Mar-13

Dec-12

Jun-12

Sep-12

Mar-12

Dec-11

Jun-11

Sep-11

500

Mar-11

0.50

1000

Dec-10

1.00 Sep-10

1.40 1.20

Jun-10

Africa

1.50

Mar-10

1500

Tuna - Spanish canneries

Source: ITN

Yellowfin > 10 kg, Spain CFR

EUR/kg

2014. According to Thai Customs data, imports of frozen whole skipjack into Thailand from January to February 2014 were recorded at around 98 000 tonnes, a 26% decrease when compared with the same period in 2013.

Skipjack main sizes, Spain CFR

3.00 2.50

2.10

2.00 1.50

Japan

1.00

Tuna - Indian/Atlantic Oceans

Mar-14

Dec-13

Sep-13

Jun-13

Mar-13

Dec-12

Sep-12

Jun-12

Mar-12

Dec-11

Sep-11

Jun-11

Mar-11

Dec-10

Sep-10

Jun-10

In Japan, volumes of canned and prepared/ preserved tuna imports posted negative growth in 2013 compared with 2012 (-3.5%), but increased by 15.2% in value. Thailand dominated the market with a 70% share in total imports, posting 2% growth in 2013. The Philippines took over Indonesia as the second largest supplier; shipments from the latter dropped sharply by 23.6%, while supplies from the Philippines contracted by 4.7% from 2013 to 2012. These three countries dominated the Japanese market in 2013, covering more than 97% of the total canned tuna imports into Japan.

0.90

Mar-10

0.50

Skipjack, Seychelles, FOB Yellowfin, Seychelles, FOB

EUR/kg

Skipjack, Abidjan ex-vessel Yellowfin, Abidjan, > 10 kg, ex-vessel

3.00 2.50

2.00 1.80

2.00 1.50

Outlook

1.00 0.78

Mar-14

Dec-13

Sep-13

Jun-13

Mar-13

Dec-12

Sep-12

Jun-12

Mar-12

Dec-11

Sep-11

Jun-11

Mar-11

Dec-10

Sep-10

With poor catches in the WCPO and the approaching FAD ban period (July–September), prices of both frozen skipjack and canned tuna are expected to bottom up soon. The market forecast indicates better demand in the coming months, with reduced prices for canned tuna and improved consumer confidence in the US and European markets. In Japan, the Spring Festival has pushed sales of sashimi tuna and demand is expected to be strong in April and May. However, competition from cheaper fresh and frozen salmon will remain a challenge.

Jun-10

0.50

Mar-10

1.00

Tuna - Loins Skipjack - frozen cooked loins, single cleaned, Spain/Italy DDP

USD/kg

Graphs Source: GLOBEFISH European Price Report 6

Mar-14

Dec-13

Sep-13

Jun-13

Mar-13

Dec-12

Sep-12

Jun-12

Mar-12

Dec-11

Sep-11

Jun-11

Mar-11

6.50

Dec-10

INFOFISH-TUNA 2014 Conference and Exhibition to be held from 21–23 May in Bangkok will discuss recent trends and outlooks for the industry including a special “green” and ecolabel session during the last day of the conference (see www.tunatradeconference. com for details).

8.20

Sep-10

Upcoming event: INFOFISH-Tuna 2014 Conference

Yellowfin - frozen cooked loins, double cleaned, Italy DDP

Jun-10

10.00 9.00 8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00

Mar-10

2000

TUNA PRICES Raw Material Monthly tuna prices - Spanish Canneries In EUR/kg J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Yellowfin 2010

1.35

1.45

1.48

1.60

1.80

1.80

2.00

1.86

1.85

1.85

1.90

1.95

2011

1.95

2.00

2.15

2.00

1.90

1.85

2.00

1.80

2.05

2.00

1.95

2.15

2012

2.20

2.20

2.20

2.35

2.40

2.65

2.68

2.70

2.75

2.85

2.80

2.80

2013

2.65

2.60

2.60

2.50

2.60

2.60

2.55

2.57

2.45

2.45

2.30

2.15

2014

2.15

1.90

2.10

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Skipjack 2010

0.75

0.80

0.78

0.80

0.85

1.10

1.20

1.05

0.95

0.90

0.95

0.91

2011

1.05

1.10

1.20

1.20

1.10

1.10

1.15

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.20

2012

1.30

1.50

1.53

1.60

1.70

1.85

1.85

1.88

1.90

1.85

1.80

1.70

2013

1.70

1.73

1.80

1.80

1.80

1.80

1.80

1.70

1.63

1.40

1.35

1.10

2014

1.10

0.90

0.90

AN 011118. 1405.

Source: EPR - 20140315.

7

Monthly tuna prices - Indian/Atlantic Ocean In EUR/kg J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Skipjack Seychelles 2010

0.73

0.70

0.60

0.70

1.05

1.15

1.35

1.10

0.90

0.78

0.73

0.75

2011

1.07

1.10

1.05

1.05

1.05

1.20

1.26

1.20

1.15

1.20

1.10

1.20

2012

1.30

1.35

1.35

1.38

1.60

1.65

1.70

1.73

1.80

1.86

1.76

1.73

2013

1.74

1.73

1.68

1.59

1.62

1.67

1.67

1.62

1.50

1.25

1.15

1.05

2014

1.00

0.80

0.78

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Yellowfin Seychelles 2010

1.18

1.30

1.20

1.30

1.60

1.80

1.85

1.80

1.70

1.55

1.57

1.60

2011

1.65

1.80

1.75

1.75

1.80

1.80

1.90

2.00

2.05

2.00

1.95

1.80

2012

1.95

2.00

1.95

1.98

2.20

2.25

2.40

2.45

2.50

2.53

2.45

2.35

2013

2.25

2.25

2.20

2.20

2.35

2.40

2.40

2.30

2.26

2.15

2.00

1.92

2014

1.88

1.60

1.80

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Skkipjack Abidjan 2010

0.59

0.66

0.67

0.60

0.95

0.98

1.20

1.20

0.80

0.83

0.76

0.73

2011

0.96

0.90

1.00

1.17

0.98

1.08

1.55

1.10

1.60

1.10

1.10

1.10

2012

1.25

1.33

1.35

1.36

1.55

1.65

1.70

1.75

1.80

1.73

1.68

1.63

2013

1.64

1.55

1.60

1.65

1.63

1.66

1.66

1.56

1.49

1.25

1.18

1.10

2014

1.05

1.03

1.00

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Yellowfin Abidjan 2010

1.08

1.17

1.28

1.40

1.65

1.72

1.80

1.70

1.65

1.59

1.63

1.62

2011

1.75

1.80

1.80

1.94

1.80

1.80

2.10

2.05

2.00

1.95

1.95

1.95

2012

2.20

1.98

2.03

2.04

2.12

2.35

2.40

2.45

2.50

2.53

2.53

2.53

2013

2.50

2.48

2.40

2.45

2.40

2.42

2.42

2.42

2.40

2.20

2.00

2.00

2014

2.03

2.07

2.00

AN 011114. 1405.

Source: EPR - 20140315

8

Monthly ex-vessel frozen skipjack prices (1.8 kg/pc and up) in Abidjan/Dakar/Tema, in USD/tonne

J F M A M J J A S O N D

J F M A M J J A S O N D

J F M A M J J A S O N D

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

NA NA NA NA NA NA 640 684 650 660 NA NA

NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

863 NA 929 924 924 996 856 830 830 740 783 802

532 518 525 521 512 485 598 595 565 650 760 775

750 800 800 800 810 790 740 760 780 682 722 718

700 747 687 645 645 605 590 610 556 519 533 555

560 560 530 542 538 560 575 592 NA 657 637 560

560 536 544 519 524 546 527 547 604 725 708 777

785 790 766 775 786 796 699 720 873 870 895 855

792 687 700 689 633 626 648 653 837 943 951 1013

945 708 707 710 695 808 811 837 941 967 984 961

NA NA 663 658 741 868 853 824 836 859 883 843

829 832 821 827 839 NA NA NA NA NA NA 603

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

620 660 710 700 660 550 850 766 466 487 484 467

471 383 400 516 520 604 464 462 462 475 397 296

357 449 453 474 519 534 736 625 635 750 717 822

991 756 777 842 606 606 NA 689 608 784 687 596

632 652 645 645 659 690 598 598 607 741 741 829

718 734 671 699 710 730 778 778 850 1025 935 987

973 949 914 714 753 759 750 788 778 760 741 733

793 655 na na 1052 1228 1228 1138 1152 1167 1152 1267

1218 1234 1200 1200 1200 1200 1301 1280 1274 1366 1522 1500

1500 1551 1551 1650 1625 1800 1900 1850 1750 1650 1515 1234

1234 1217 1282 1100 1150 1200 1268 1352 1275 894 825 829

856 910 905 1250 1050 1150 1350 1100 1100 1092 1020 977

945 958 1050 1050 980 1050 1714 1600 1620 1640 1640 1600

2012

2013

2014

1540 1714 1714 1714 1714 1844 1794 2218 2218 2218 NA NA

NA NA NA 2200 2200 2070 NA 2150 2150 1990 1990 1550

1450 1360 1300

AN 011113. 1405.

Source: INC - 20140514.

9

Monthly CFR frozen skipjack prices in Thailand (4 lb/pc and up), in USD/tonne

J F M A M J J A S O N D

J F M A M J J A S O N D

J F M A M J J A S O N D

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

NA NA NA 725 NA 700 700 NA 730 745 NA NA

730 730 NA 765 805 820 820 1020 1100 1050 1050 970

1150 1200 NA 1150 1130 NA NA NA NA 920 920 920

NA NA NA 820 790 700 750 800 825 1000 1000 970

970 850 900 850 800 700 750 820 925 925 890 880

950 950 930 880 880 800 700 700 890 800 800 750

740 700 750 750 NA NA NA 715 715 665 NA 630

630 710 800 820 820 740 740 890 1025 1030 1040 1050

1080 1050 1020 950 930 900 920 980 1100 1050 1070 930

800 785 700 670 670 720 720 1100 1100 1100 975 875

838 930 850 810 750 825 870 1000 1150 1050 1030 880

800 900 940 950 1100 1150 1150 1200 1200 1150 1100 1150

1200 1155 1155 1250 1130 1050 1050 1050 900 680 600 630

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

700 850 900 880 820 580 560 620 600 500 400 450

NA 700 750 550 400 400 430 NA 400 450 430 430

490 650 725 950 910 765 715 725 785 790 760 750

710 720 705 735 720 700 730 790 770 780 720 700

700 600 565 500 505 655 770 775 775 860 860 765

810 860 850 850 825 925 970 985 985 985 1000 850

850 880 950 950 950 930 930 1000 990 970 815 815

745 925 1000 1000 1000 925 925 900 890 890 885 885

1075 1075 1075 1075 1110 1300 1400 1450 1450 1475 1500 1550

1475 1475 1475 1500 1650 1925 1990 1950 1825 1775 1650 1600

900 1100 1100 950 1050 1250 1550 1550 1425 1425 850 1000

1000 1100 1075 1175 1500 1700 1700 1450 1275 1200 1025 1200

1450 1550 1600 1550 1700 1900 1875 1725 2000 1875 1850 1925

2012

2013

2014

2025 2075 1950 2150 2230 2215 2200 2275 2275 2325 2100 1890

1950 2100 2200 2365 2365 2325 1925 1900 1900 1900 1860 1625

1388 1290 1238

AN 011111.1403.

Source: ITN - 20140514.

10

Monthly auction prices of frozen skipjack in Japan, origin Southwestern Pacific, in USD/tonne

1.8/up kg/pc* 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

880 NA 575 818 644 1166 795 1414 731(A) 954 1079 1242 1102 1240 904 1450 870 899 450 964 944** 1171 970 833 1535 1601 1570

860 710 620 812 923 1047 893 1036 1025 957 1090 1394 955 1260 812 1539 785 825 642 643 909** 1136 965 764 1030 1517 1494

875 650 1004 788 1136 1023 1159 1327 795 1289 1283 1468 935 1276 945 1450 877 1014 644 759 704** 924 1020 798 1100 1599 1444

850 650 754 711 991 1034 1355 1200 950 1015 1241 1336 995 1254 1013 1377 812 799 741 820 594** 949 834 814 1092 1563.5 1297

710 658 859 546 1038 1041 818 1278 831 1504 1342 1512 833 1185 1175 1242 1139 641 1082 864 554** 954 950 1022 1110 1539.5 1294

705 522 727 704 1055 971 682 1108 826 941 1222 1347 945 871 1266 1078 990 539 944 758 637 1032 870 1043 1069 1657.5 1384

820 626 767 715 1000 780 826 997 901 927 1275 1580 1115 779 1260 1347 900 582 836 851 701 1200 1009 968 1360 1915.5 1459

665 533 783 659 1024 755 895 930 805 703 1340 1580 1203 906 1360 990 908 529 817 926 759 1200 1048 953 1479 1815 1522

745 470 785 718 1011 785 1494 1000 743 690 1231 1613 1103 928 1279 1106 944 448 815 935 813 1150 1003 954 1589 1867 1547

715 571 794 723 1148 862 1615 997 883 862 1220 1490 1243 943 1247 1330 939 418 907 911 1150 1230 970 1003 1568 1994 1463

620 642 833 652 1319 741 1167 1117 989 885 1344 1492 1364 1031 1470 1198 882 510 1101 919 1104 1000 911 978 1575 1902 1357

605 570 891 746 1395 862 1421 870 927 846 1242 1352 1286 1015 1413 1258 1074 425 1033 922 1204 960 793 1027 1586 1786 1378

1300 1332 2080 1788 1560

1167 1367 2127 1650 1417

1410 1421 2094 1771 1405

1207 1416 2007 1715

1155 1619 2064 2215

1471 1683 2261 2307

1665 1797 2258 2226

1639 1816 2388 1996

1530 2017 2397 1817

na 1826 2326 1774

1326 1906 2263 1759

1221 2081 2008 1771

NB: Shimizu market from January 1983 to March 1996; Tsukiji market from April 1996 to November 2001; Yaizu market from December 2001 up to present. * 1.5/2.5 kg/pc from January 1983 to March 1996. ** 4.8 - 1.8/up kg/pc.

(A) Deepsea purse seine caught as from January 1991.

AN011104. 1405.

Source: ITN - 20140515.

11

Canned Tuna

Monthly canned tuna in brine prices into USA, lightmeat, 48x6 oz, origin Thailand, in USD/carton

J F M A M J J A S O N D

J F M A M J J A S O N D

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

21.00*(A) 20.75 20.75 20.00 18.00 18.00 17.50 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 21.75

21.75 21.75 NA 20.00 20.00 20.50 18.50 22.00 22.50 23.50 21.50 21.50

NA 19.50 21.00 21.00 21.00 20.00 20.00 19.00 20.25(B) 19.75 19.75 17.50

17.50 17.00 17.50 17.75 17.75 17.25 17.00 17.50 17.50 17.00 17.00 16.60

17.00 16.50 16.50 16.50 17.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75

21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 20.50 19.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 NA NA NA

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

NA NA 18.75 18.88 18.88 19.50 20.00 20.00 22.25 22.25 22.00 21.00

21.00 21.25 19.00 17.75 18.75 20.00 20.00 20.50 20.50 22.75 22.75 20.50

19.50 20.50 20.50 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 22.50 22.50 22.00 22.00 22.00

21.15 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

NA 18.00**(C) 18.00 18.00 18.00 16.75 16.75 16.75 15.75 15.25 15.25 15.25

15.5 16.25 16.25 14.75 14.5 13.00 13.00 11.25 11.25 11.25 11.25 11.25

12

Monthly canned tuna in brine prices into USA, lightmeat, 48x6 oz, origin Thailand, in USD/carton (cont)

J F M A M J J A S O N D

J F M A M J J A S O N D

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

13.75 13.75 16.00 18.10 18.10 18.10 15.50 16.00 17.50 17.50 18.50 16.50

16.50 16.50 16.50 14.50 14.50 14.50 14.50 15.50 15.50 15.00 15.00 14.25

14.25 14.25 13.25 13.00 12.50 12.50 14.00 15.00 15.50 16.25 16.25 15.00

15.00 15.50 15.50 15.50 15.50 15.75 15.75 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25

16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 17.00 17.50 17.50 17.50 17.50 16.25

16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.75 16.75 16.75 16.75 16.75

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

16.75 17.00 24.90 24.90 24.90 24.90 24.90 24.90 24.90 24.90 24.90 27.50

27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50

30.60 27.60 27.60 27.60 27.60 31.20 31.20 31.20 31.20 29.40 29.40 29.40

29.40 29.40 29.40 29.40 29.40 29.40 33.00 33.00 33.00 25.20 25.20 25.20

25.20 25.20 27.00 27.00 27.00 27.00 27.00 27.00 27.00 26.70 26.70 29.70

29.70 37.50 37.50 37.50 37.50 38.70 38.70 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10

41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 41.10 39.90

38.70 38.70 37.50

(A) 48*6.5 (or 6 1/2) oz up to August 1991.

(B) 48*6.125 (or 6 1/8) oz from September 1991 to January 1998.

(C) 48 x 6 oz (48*170 g) as from February 1999. * c&f prices up to January 1998. ** FOB prices as from February 1999.

AN 011101. 1405.

Source: ITN - 20140315.

13

Sashimi Tuna

Monthly auction prices of fresh bigeye tuna in Japan, origin Indonesia, in yen/kg J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

N/A 300 400 400 600(B) 1000(B) 500 500 400 400 400 500 400 600

400(A) 600 400(B) 300(B) 300(B) 800 800 500 500 400 600 400 1000 800

500 600 500 500 400(B) 1000 300 400 800 400 800 700 600 400

300 500 800(C) 800(B) 1500 900(B) 600 400 1000 700 700 900 400 1000

800 400 400(B) 800(B) 500(B) 900(B) 500 600 300 500 500 400 800 700

800(B) 400 300 900(D) 600(B) 900(B) 800 500 1000 500 600 600 900 700

700(B) 400 400(B) 650(B) 500 500 500 500 400 800 600 500 650 1100

300(B) 500 300(B) 650(B) 500(B) 400 400 500 400 500 1700 400 500 700

2004

950

1000

850

600

600

1000

800

600

1000

1000

800

800

2005

1300

700

1000

1500

900

700

800

800

800

950

1000

800

low price 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

S

O

N

D

300 300 300 600(B) 500(B) 600 800(B) 600(B) 1000(B) 1000(B) 300 400 400 500 600 500 500 500 400 500 1000 400 1500 400 600 700 500 1000

300 300(B) 300(B) 500(B) 600(B) 400 400 600 400 400 600 500 700 700

600 400 400 800(B) 600(B) 400 400 300 400 750 400 600 800 800

2006

750

800

800

700

800

700

700

600

NA

100

700

600

2007

600

700

950

700

750

700

700

800

800

700

800

700 735

2008

1000

600

700

800

700

100

800

NA

700

800

750

2009

600

1000

700

800

735

600

600

600

600

630

600

600

2010

700

700

700

700

800

800

500

600

500

NA

1000

500

2011

700

1000

NA

700

1000

840

800

800

NA

1000

1000

800

2012

1100

900

800

100

900

700

900

1000

800

1200

840

700

2013

1000

1000

1100

1000

900

800

700

1300

1000

800

600

800

2014

700

1300

1000

14

Monthly auction prices of fresh bigeye tuna in Japan, origin Indonesia, in yen/kg (cont.)

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

high price 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994

N/A 3000 3000 4000 9500(B)

1995

4000(B)

4000

5000 4000(B) 3000(B) 3500(B)

4800

3500

3000

3500

3000

4300

1996

4500

3800

4000

2500

5300

3500

3500

3800

3000

5000(A) 1900 3500 3000 2900(B) 3000(B) 3000(B) 3500 3000 4000 4500 5000 2500 5000 3500(B) 1000 2200(C) 2200(B) 4000 5300(B) 3500(B) 2700(B) 3500 3000(B) 3000(B) 3400(D) 4000(B) 3000(B) 5500(B) 3500(B) 7000 6000(B) 3500(B) 4000 4500(B) 4000

4000

4200

4800 2800 2000 4000 2500 2500(B) 3000(B) 3000 3000(B) 2500 3000(B) 2000 4000(B) 3500(B) 3000(B) 3500(B) 5000(B) 5000(B) 4500(B) 4500(B)

1997

3000

4500

3500

3700

3900

3500

2900

3500

3300

2000

2500

3500

1998

3200

3000

5000

3000

3800

2500

2500

2100

2000

2200

2500

2400

1999

2500

3200

4500

1500

2500

2400

1800

2300

1900

2600

2300

2300

2000

3400

2500

2000

2000

2500

3000

1800

2500

2200

1800

1800

2300

2001

4000

2500

3000

1800

2000

1700

2500

1600

1700

2500

1500

2300

2002

2500

1900

2200

2100

1800

1200

1800

2400

1700

1000

1000

1500

2003

1600

1500

2200

1500

800

800

1600

2000

1300

1300

1700

1000

2004

1500

1000

1200

800

1400

1300

1000

1000

1400

1500

1500

1900

2005

2000

2000

1800

1700

1200

1000

3000

3000

1300

1200

1300

2000

2006

1500

1500

1500

1300

1500

1200

2000

1000

NA

2000

1100

1300

2007

2400

2200

1300

1500

1300

1500

1300

1300

1200

1300

1500

1500 1085

2008

2500

1700

1500

1500

1500

1000

1500

NA

2000

2000

2400

2009

2200

1500

1500

1300

1500

1300

2000

1500

1800

1800

1400

1400

2010

1800

1500

1100

1600

1100

1000

1700

1500

1500

NA

1200

1300

2011

1500

1500

NA

1600

1700

1000

1000

1000

NA

1500

1300

1700

2012

2000

1500

1000

1800

1700

1200

1700

1600

1400

1300

1400

1600

1700

1500

1300

1500

1600

1400

1200

1400

1500

2013

1800

1300

2000

2014

1500

1400

1600

* Auction Tsukiji market from February 1990.

(A) Origin Indonesia/Guam.; (B) Origin Guam/Palau.; (C) Origin Taiwan Province of China.; (D) Origin Las Palmas.

AN 011119.1405.

Source: ITN - 20140512.

15

Monthly auction prices of Southern bluefin tuna in Japan, origin Australia, in yen/kg J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

low price 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

NA 800 900 500 700 800 900 800 500

509* 800 500 600 700 800** 600 700 500

1000 800 800 600 700 800 900 700 500

1000 800 800 1000 800 800 500 500 1350

NA 600 900 400 800 900 900 550 1510

NA 1000 800 400 900 900 800 500 420

NA 1500 1000 800 1000 900 800 500 473

NA 1000 500 700 1000 900 800 500 473

1500 800 500 800 900 900 800 500 473

1000 900 1000 400 800 900 800 500 473

500 1000 2000 700 800 900 800 500 473

700 800 500 700 800 900 800 500 473

2004

473

473

473

525(A)

525

630

630

630

630

630

683

630

2005

630

525

525

525

525

na

525

525

525

525

525

525

2006

420

420

420

420

630

630

840

735

735

630

840

840

2007

840

630

840

840

2500

840

NA

NA

2100

2625

578

578

2008

578

578

1050

NA

NA

1575

2415

1575

2625

2625

2625

2625

2009

2625

2625

2625

1575

1575

1575

1575

1575

1575

1575

1575

1575

2010

1575

1575

1575

1575

1575

1890

2310

2100

1995

NA

NA

NA

2011

NA

735

735

735

NA

1575

2100

1785

NA

2415

2415

2415

2012

2415

2415

2415

NA

2000

1050

2000

1050

1050

1050

930

1785

2013

630

730

683

735

735

735

735

788

788

840

788

735

2014

735

735

735

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

NA 12000 11000 11000 10000 10000 8500 8000 8500

7000* 9000 11000 11000 10000 6500** 6000 8300 8000

7000 11700 9000 8500 10500 5000 8800 9000 6500

4000 12000 13000 10000 7500 6500 8500 7500 6300

NA 11000 13000 12500 7500 7500 8500 9000 7700

NA 11000 13000 12000 9000 7500 7500 7500 8925

NA 12000 11000 11000 9100 8000 8500 9000 8400

NA 10000 10000 9000 9700 8500 7000 8500 8400

4500 12500 11000 11000 8000 8600 7000 6500 8400

10000 11000 11000 11000 11000 7000 7000 8000 8400

11800 10000 11500 8800 8000 7500 8000 8000 5985

12000 11000 11000 10000 8000 7500 7500 7500 6300

2004

6825

8400

8400

6825

8400

7895

7895

7875

7560

6300

5880

6825

2005

7875

6825

6300

6510

6300

na

6090

6615

8400

6615

6300

6825

high price 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

2006

7770

6825

9135

6825

8085

6300

6510

7140

6300

6300

7350

8925

2007

7350

6300

6300

9030

3200

7350

NA

NA

4725

3150

3465

3465

2008

3465

3465

6300

NA

NA

5650

7350

6825

3465

3990

3990

3990

2009

3990

3990

3990

1785

3675

3990

6330

3465

2835

2415

2415

2415

2010

2415

2415

2415

2415

1890

5040

3990

3675

4095

NA

NA

NA

2011

NA

6300

6300

6300

NA

6090

3675

6090

NA

3570

3570

3570

2012

3570

3570

3570

NA

6000

5670

5040

4935

7140

4725

4725

5250

6300

6300

5250

4515

4200

6090

3885

5250

6300

2013

5880

6300

4200

2014

4830

5460

8500

* Tsukiji market from February 1995 ** Only frozen fish from February 2000.

Origin Japan/Australia from April 2004.

AN 011120. 1405.

Source: ITN - 20140512

16

Monthly prices of farmed bluefin tuna Japan, origin Spain, in yen/kg J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

low price 2005

3800

3000

2000

3800

3000

5000

na

na

na

na

2500

2500

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

3000 3800 3000 2500 3300 3000 3500 4000 3000

3000 3000 5000 3000 2000 3000 3300 4000 3000

3000 3000 3500 3000 2500 3200 3000 4100 2500

3500 3500 3000 2500 3200 3100 4000 4000

3000 3000 3000 na 3000 3300 4200 4000

3000 3000 3000 na 3000 3000 3600 4000

2800 na 2500 na 1800 1800 3700 4000

na na 3500 na 3000 3000 3700 4000

na na na na 3500 3500 3700 4000

na na na 3000 na na 3000 4000

3000 4000 na 2300 3000 3000 na 3500

4000 3520 2000 2000 3500 3500 4200 3000

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

4800 4000 5000 3500 3800 3500 4500

4500 4000 4400 5800 4800 3100 3800

4000 4700 4400 5500 4000 3200 4300

4000 4300 4500 6100 4000 3300 3500

3100 4000 4000 6100 na 3200 3700

6800 4800 4800 6100 na 38000 3400

na 10000 na 5500 na 3000 4100

na na na 5000 na 3200 4500

na na na na na 3800 na

na na na na 3300 na 4300

3400 4800 4600 na 3200 4000 3800

3300 4300 4500 2600 3500 3800 4500

high price 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

4500

3500

4000

4500

4300

3700

3800

3800

3800

3500

na

4300

2013

4300

4100

4400

4200

4100

4100

4100

4100

4100

4100

4000

4000

2014

3900

4000

3500

AN 011112. 1405.

Source: INFOFISH Trade News - 20140315

17

Monthly tuna loins prices in Europe, origin: Latin America in USD/kg J

F

M

A

5.70

5.50

M

J

5.17

5.45

J

A

S

O

N

D

Skipjack 2008

4.71

5.50

2009

4.00

3.10

2010

3.62

4.00

3.88 4.00

4.20

3.78

5.40

5.65

5.60

6.80

6.80

6.70

4.20

4.85

4.05

4.91

3.57

3.40

5.00

5.35

5.10

5.16

4.39

4.11

2011

4.60

5.20

5.60

5.60

5.60

5.60

5.29

5.31

4.63

6.30

6.00

5.80

2012

5.70

5.90

6.00

6.00

6.60

6.40

6.65

7.00

6.60

6.60

7.11

7.11

6.80

6.50

7.00

7.05

7.40

7.30

7.00

6.90

6.80

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

7.45

2013

6.47

6.50

6.50

2014

6.80

6.40

6.50

J

F

M

Yellowfin 2008

6.60

7.48

7.70

7.50

7.45

2009

7.65

7.15

6.70

6.70

6.50

2010

6.00

6.00

6.20

6.23

6.35

6.65

7.57

7.80

7.95

7.95

7.80

7.20

6.00

5.70

6.00

6.00

5.90

5.10

6.85

6.95

6.85

6.75

6.65

6.25

2011

6.30

7.20

7.80

7.80

7.80

7.80

7.80

7.80

7.80

8.50

8.50

8.30

2012

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.70

8.95

8.95

9.20

8.40

8.25

8.30

8.34

8.65

8.40

8.40

8.50

A

S

O

N

D

2013

8.90

8.60

8.60

2014

8.50

8.30

8.20

Source: EPR - 20120415.

Monthly tuna prices - Pacific Ocean In USD/kg J

F

M

A

M

J

J

1.70

1.92

1.98

1.92

1.85

na

1.40

1.10

0.90

1.10

1.28

1.10

0.95

1.25

1.50

1.40

1.40

0.90

0.85

0.83

Skipjack Bangkok 2008 2009 2010

1.07

1.10

0.95

1.15

1.50

1.70

1.70

1.45

1.28

1.20

1.03

1.20

2011

1.45

1.55

1.50

1.55

1.80

1.90

1.90

1.70

2.00

2.03

1.80

1.95

2012

2.05

2.00

1.95

2.10

2.20

2.20

2.23

2.25

2.30

2.40

2.05

1.85

2013

1.95

2.10

2.23

2.37

2.30

2.15

1.90

1.90

1.90

1.82

1.70

1.60

2014

1.40

1.28

1.20

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

1.40

1.45

1.50

1.85

1.95

na

na

1.40

1.10

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.38

1.30

1.25

1.50

1.52

1.50

1.00

0.92

Skipjack Ecuador 2008 2009 2010

0.95

1.20

1.15

1.18

1.55

1.70

1.85

1.70

1.50

1.40

1.25

1.25

2011

1.55

1.60

1.60

1.40

1.45

1.60

1.85

1.85

1.80

1.95

1.95

1.93

2012

1.95

2.05

2.05

2.05

2.12

2.20

2.28

2.40

2.40

2.45

2.40

2.10

2013

2.10

2.15

2.20

2.10

2.10

2.17

2.15

2.05

2.05

2.00

1.90

1.80

2014

1.70

1.55

1.40

AN 010956. 150410 Source: EPR - 20140512.

18

TUNA IMPORTS Raw Material Yearly world imports of fresh and frozen tuna** into major importing countries in USD million Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990*

Japan Thailand

279.4 -

230.1 -

284.1 0.0

315.0 0.0

319.7 0.0

353.7 17.6

341.0 87.6

439.1 229.5

609.4 200.5

830.3 472.4

962.9 605.1

1014.8 688.4

Spain USA Ecuador Mauritius Italy Viet Nam Korea Rep France Seychelles

9.4

15.3

34.5

45.6

19.9

10.3

11.4

23.5

72.9

137.8

108.7

191.1

266.4

341.3

387.6

304.1

204.7

215.9

214.1

238.5

252.0

253.5

332.7

234.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.5 117.8

3.9 159.1

3.3 138.5

3.1 122.7

2.1 111.5

1.6 112.9

2.9 127.2

3.8 130.6

3.3 175.8

2.6 198.7

4.8 165.5

9.6 191.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15.7

20.2

0.9 23.5

0.3 28.3

0.4 24.9

0.4 22.5

0.2 23.5

0.3 30.2

0.6 41.1

2.3 58.8

5.1 42.5

6.5 58.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.9

4.4

2.9

1.7

4.7 -

8.7 -

5.9 -

3.6 -

1.9 -

4.1 -

4.7 -

6.1 -

9.8 -

16.4 -

12.4 -

13.8 0.3

-

-

-

0.3 -

-

0.8 -

-

2.2 -

1.9 -

11.4 -

4.8 -

17.8 -

2.8 8.7 0.0 0.4 8.8

5.0 16.6 0.0 2.4 19.2

11.1 15.7 0.0 0.8 17.0

6.7 17.4 0.0 0.7 23.7

6.1 11.2 0.0 0.4 23.8

7.1 10.8 0.0 0.2 21.0

5.7 10.5 0.0 0.3 25.5

9.6 1.9 0.5 0.4 28.8

11.4 2.4 0.6 46.5

13.5 5.3 0.0 0.5 54.8

11.1 10.6 0.0 0.4 46.3

22.7 3.5 0.1 0.6 28.3

Others

33.3

55.1

59.2

41.9

64.9

103.7

70.3

79.9

101.6

130.6

188.0

143.4

Totals

750.9

877.0

982.3

913.5

791.7

844.0

925.0

1225.0

1532.6

2193.4

2457.4

2627.2

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

Japan Thailand Spain

1098.1 887.8 144.7

1291.8 724.3 87.0

1675.4 560.4 102.0

1812.1 453.8 123.0

1916.9 364.5 146.3

1980.4 351.6 152.4

1668.7 431.1 197.2

1538.7 445.1 289.4

2002.7 379.6 189.6

2027.4 262.4 144.1

1820.8 429.5 251.9

1924.2 454.0 270.9

Fiji, Republic of Mexico Philippines China Portugal Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Canada Madagascar Indonesia Belgium CĂ´te d'Ivoire

220.0

237.2

273.2

306.2

332.3

352.6

335.2

380.1

344.1

320.7

304.4

252.9

Ecuador Mauritius

USA

7.0

10.6

6.0

14.3

9.7 18.8

14.6 21.7

0.5 24.9

7.0 29.3

2.7 16.0

0.8 18.3

3.3 32.2

21.9 41.2

Italy Viet Nam

133.6 -

125.2 -

98.4 -

107.4 -

118.5 0.4

84.9 0.1

76.3 0.1

91.8 -

57.8 -

46.8 -

48.6 0.2

58.5 0.4

5.8

7.8

6.0

16.6

9.0

6.8

23.0

9.5

18.6

20.1

31.6

33.4

France

Korea Rep

33.4

39.7

28.5

35.5

38.4

46.1

41.5

59.9

54.1

38.9

46.2

52.1

Seychelles Fiji, Republic of Mexico Philippines China

2.3 13.0 0.3 37.2 -

1.8 19.8 2.2 40.1 2.4

2.5 30.0 1.2 25.8 0.7

7.2 8.3 4.5 25.7 0.6

0.0 11.3 2.3 37.8 0.2

17.4 12.4 0.8 35.0 0.2

17.8 12.9 0.3 31.3 0.1

15.4 15.4 3.5 43.2 0.6

10.2 7.1 37.0 1.2

9.7 0.1 3.9 19.0 3.0

13.9 12.2 2.0 8.5 1.4

22.0 7.6 0.1 17.0 3.0

Portugal

23.0

14.8

14.4

16.6

22.3

22.6

17.4

35.7

21.2

15.8

17.0

18.6

2.4

3.1

2.8

3.0

1.1 2.8

3.8

4.9

7.2

7.0

8.6

1.2 12.2

6.7 12.8

Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Canada Madagascar

0.0

8.5

7.2

5.6

8.4

4.7

13.0

15.4

11.0

6.4

8.1

13.4

Indonesia Belgium

0.0 0.5

0.0 0.5

5.9 1.1

5.5 2.4

4.1 1.6

1.9 1.2

0.3 1.2

1.1 1.4

1.5 2.5

3.9 3.1

1.9 3.7

0.8 4.6

CĂ´te d'Ivoire Others Totals

56.6

47.9

48.3

70.5

81.5

67.6

58.2

90.4

64.8

47.7

60.7

79.4

137.6 2803.4

167.5 2832.2

145.6 3035.3

192.8 3211.7

265.5 3392.3

236.9 3415.4

313.9 3256.6

237.1 3301.8

192.2 3399.7

205.5 3199.6

181.4 3272.4

191.2 3473.4

19

Yearly world imports of fresh and frozen tuna* into major importing countries in USD million (cont.)

Country Japan Thailand

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

1894.4

2163.1

1955.5

1982.9

1855.1

2154.5

1998.9

1949.3

2308.1

510.9

577.9

740.1

825.6

958.0

1413.5

1040.4

1149.4

1417.9

Spain

253.2

230.6

274.2

263.3

357.9

386.1

316.8

343.0

477.6

USA

286.5

285.7

305.9

295.8

451.9

431.1

430.6

459.8

440.8

25.0

15.3

0.5

1.1

47.4

222.8

209.2

207.7

273.4

Ecuador Mauritius

32.2

53.3

63.2

108.9

129.2

205.2

122.6

142.2

205.4

Italy

84.5

63.8

68.2

66.7

78.8

82.0

65.4

90.1

121.8

Viet Nam Korea Rep

6.2

6.6

20.8

34.6

61.0

75.4

60.4

90.4

118.4

33.7

31.1

43.0

51.9

72.2

88.0

82.1

65.6

116.4 101.9

France

61.0

60.7

64.6

74.2

90.6

98.8

98.4

98.7

Seychelles

65.0

73.8

76.8

93.8

79.0

59.9

85.1

74.0

93.0

Fiji, Republic of

25.5

20.5

17.0

10.2

5.2

7.9

6.6

19.3

80.5

0.3

30.8

7.1

29.2

41.2

58.2

13.2

40.5

62.3

32.6 4.8

12.2 18.2

38.6 7.8

31.0 23.5

49.4 17.2

59.0 26.9

76.7 37.6

53.1 30.6

59.9 53.3

Mexico Philippines China Portugal Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Canada Madagascar Indonesia Belgium CĂ´te d'Ivoire Others Totals

17.3

12.6

18.4

24.4

33.6

37.1

39.5

30.1

41.6

25.5 12.2 16.0 1.3 9.8 71.7 200.6 3654.4

11.9 16.2 13.4 3.4 12.4 61.3 224.1 3985.6

12.2 18.9 12.6 0.2 13.3 43.9 288.4 4091.3

5.2 20.3 30.5 5.2 11.0 65.0 311.1 4365.2

9.5 22.7 54.4 2.5 19.9 83.2 393.7 4904.1

11.8 24.9 23.4 18.7 23.5 100.3 379.1 5988.1

21.3 23.6 16.7 15.1 22.9 73.8 459.3 5231.2

59.1 28.4 24.5 26.7 26.0 37.8 475.3 5409.7

40.9 39.2 37.3 35.8 34.8 34.6 511.0 6578.2

* from 1990 excluding loins; **including bonito Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

20

Yearly world imports of fresh and frozen tuna** into major importing countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990*

102.2 8.2 5.0 286.5 8.1 3.6 75.1 0.0 10.6 3.0 11.5 28.4 542.2

84.8 12.1 3.5 268.7 13.8 5.7 77.2 0.1 10.8 0.4 4.0 14.4 38.4 534.0

0.1 94.6 28.2 2.7 273.6 14.5 3.2 71.3 0.2 12.1 0.3 8.2 20.4 0.4 33.1 563.0

0.0 122.8 42.8 3.1 0.3 222.1 25.3 2.1 77.3 0.0 20.0 6.9 14.2 0.2 30.7 567.8

0.0 135.0 22.1 2.5 199.2 28.2 1.8 74.4 19.1 7.3 23.1 0.2 38.0 550.9

21.8 107.9 14.6 2.1 1.3 183.4 26.8 3.7 83.0 0.0 18.9 0.8 9.4 20.5 0.2 37.9 532.2

86.1 144.5 14.1 3.3 183.2 33.6 4.5 104.6 19.4 1.0 6.8 24.0 0.0 41.7 666.8

206.5 140.7 22.5 4.6 3.4 207.4 37.8 7.2 110.5 0.8 22.4 11.0 20.6 0.0 45.8 841.0

159.0 189.1 84.9 3.4 3.3 2.5 199.7 46.1 7.2 119.6 27.8 9.6 18.6 0.2 59.6 930.5

258.6 215.0 125.6 2.6 18.6 4.0 167.6 46.8 11.5 113.5 36.9 0.8 10.8 32.6 1.4 64.4 1110.9

325.2 212.2 112.6 4.9 6.4 4.3 218.4 51.8 17.5 121.1 0.0 29.6 0.5 11.1 34.7 2.3 81.3 1233.8

370.9 262.7 168.6 7.6 21.7 3.2 138.4 56.2 10.5 0.2 123.1 0.1 0.0 36.6 1.0 20.6 34.2 1.8 71.9 1329.1

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

Thailand Japan Spain Ecuador Mauritius

496.3 273.2 147.0 6.4

430.1 283.1 64.0 13.4

407.1 337.1 90.4 6.7

484.1 332.0 89.0 13.9

401.1 342.7 103.4 12.7 20.8

319.2 336.1 118.6 17.6 21.2

337.2 321.3 128.0 0.5 22.4

390.1 347.5 196.0 6.4 24.3

491.0 345.0 173.3 3.1 20.7

359.5 381.1 162.1 1.1 30.3

450.3 357.1 227.3 5.0 40.2

520.3 416.1 208.1 24.4 53.0

42.2 4.7 -

56.1 4.1 -

37.4 3.8 -

35.9 8.2 -

0.2 54.8 0.0 0.3

0.1 52.4 19.4 -

0.1 53.8 19.8 -

72.2 17.1 -

57.3 -

35.1 18.9 -

0.0 19.1 18.8 0.9

0.4 30.2 31.9 8.4

147.9 70.0 15.4 0.3 112.4 0.0 0.1 19.6 22.3 29.9 1.0 79.7 1468.4

119.6 64.4 8.5 3.0 2.9 96.9 0.0 15.0 23.1 15.5 22.0 2.1 85.8 1309.6

130.4 73.2 12.8 1.5 0.2 84.7 5.8 13.5 14.1 14.2 16.1 1.0 73.2 1323.2

136.9 70.3 5.6 3.6 0.2 75.0 4.6 7.7 16.3 1.7 13.3 16.0 2.6 117.9 1434.7

145.6 77.1 7.2 2.4 0.2 72.6 4.0 10.5 15.5 1.3 19.2 11.3 1.3 160.5 1464.7

148.4 72.3 8.2 0.9 0.0 56.3 1.9 6.7 20.6 0.6 19.0 14.6 0.5 142.5 1377.1

117.5 54.6 9.0 0.3 0.0 44.6 0.2 15.7 14.1 0.9 13.1 15.1 7.6 206.3 1381.9

154.2 61.5 8.7 3.8 1.2 49.1 0.8 12.8 21.2 4.6 23.9 7.9 3.6 156.8 1563.9

105.1 84.0 6.3 6.0 0.6 45.0 1.7 15.1 22.3 6.4 21.3 2.7 4.0 152.9 1563.7

79.7 69.6 0.1 6.4 1.5 43.3 7.0 13.4 14.9 8.3 16.0 0.2 2.5 157.5 1408.7

68.1 73.6 7.3 2.7 1.0 38.9 2.0 12.5 17.3 12.5 14.2 0.0 3.1 133.5 1505.3

42.7 83.1 8.8 0.0 2.2 40.6 1.5 17.3 18.0 13.3 15.3 0.0 5.9 151.9 1693.3

Thailand Japan Spain Ecuador Mauritius Viet Nam Philippines Seychelles Iran (Islamic Rep. of) USA CĂ´te d'Ivoire Fiji, Republic of Mexico China Italy Indonesia Madagascar France Tunisia Portugal Senegal Korea Rep Others Totals

Viet Nam Philippines Seychelles Iran (Islamic Rep. of) USA CĂ´te d'Ivoire Fiji, Republic of Mexico China Italy Indonesia Madagascar France Tunisia Portugal Senegal Korea Rep Others Totals

21

Yearly world imports of fresh and frozen tuna** into major importing countries, in 1 000 tonnes (cont) Country

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Thailand Japan Spain Ecuador Mauritius Viet Nam Philippines Seychelles Iran (Islamic Rep. of)

619.3 388.5 189.0 24.1 38.3 5.9 52.0 85.9 30.1

579.0 407.4 141.2 13.6 48.4 4.7 21.2 81.6 13.3

739.0 373.1 161.7 1.8 60.1 15.7 60.5 87.3 14.5

783.0 324.5 146.7 3.1 92.2 27.8 40.2 91.9 5.1

725.3 267.8 160.0 35.0 75.2 45.9 44.3 115.9 9.5

806.9 246.1 151.5 129.0 100.5 47.5 37.7 35.4 14.4

829.6 264.1 150.3 156.8 87.4 33.0 70.5 63.7 26.2

831.0 278.0 156.2 144.7 98.1 55.5 51.8 50.2 66.2

787.1 244.9 177.4 161.8 115.1 83.1 52.3 47.4 45.8

45.0 75.2 21.2 0.0

39.3 61.2 22.7 25.6

36.0 47.2 19.5 7.7

34.2 57.4 6.5 28.0

51.3 60.3 4.9 31.2

48.7 64.4 6.6 33.5

47.4 68.6 5.8 11.6

49.5 44.8 14.2 31.0

45.2 40.5 39.3 37.1

USA CĂ´te d'Ivoire Fiji, Republic of Mexico China

3.6

8.1

4.6

12.1

8.9

11.7

34.8

22.6

30.3

43.4

35.5

29.1

22.9

23.6

20.7

20.2

26.6

29.5

1.7

2.0

0.3

3.1

1.8

11.9

12.2

22.7

27.1

22.3 19.7 17.3 12.7 0.0 3.7 141.5 1840.6

15.8 16.0 13.5 6.7 0.0 3.6 138.6 1698.9

14.4 17.8 17.1 12.3 0.0 4.6 175.3 1899.8

29.5 19.9 21.4 12.8 0.0 5.4 170.9 1938.6

21.4 19.2 16.4 15.1 0.0 6.5 164.3 1903.6

13.5 18.9 16.5 11.5 7.0 131.9 1965.7

14.2 19.2 18.9 20.8 0.0 7.9 158.0 2120.9

17.0 17.7 16.8 14.2 5.5 6.3 148.9 2169.3

19.6 18.4 14.5 13.8 13.1 11.0 135.9 2190.2

Italy Indonesia Madagascar France Tunisia Portugal Senegal Korea Rep Others Totals

* from 1990 excluding loins; **including bonito AN 011039. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

22

Yearly EU imports of tuna loins, by major supplying countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Ecuador PNG Thailand Mauritius El Salvador Guatemala China Indonesia Spain Solomon Is Philippines Ghana Kenya Others Total

25.3 0.0 2.8 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.5 32.3 64.1

37.5 0.0 6.6 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.8 3.0 36.9 87.2

22.8 0.0 3.4 0.0 8.7 4.1 0.0 0.3 1.1 1.1 0.1 1.4 7.5 25.6 76.0

23.4 0.3 5.0 1.5 13.2 6.6 0.0 0.2 1.7 2.1 0.6 1.9 9.2 25.5 91.4

32.7 1.4 4.7 8.2 10.9 2.4 0.0 0.2 1.4 1.9 1.6 2.0 7.0 19.3 93.7

28.1 0.9 8.6 8.3 14.8 0.0 0.7 0.0 1.3 2.1 0.2 2.9 7.9 18.2 94.0

36.0 0.6 7.3 10.8 12.4 1.5 2.1 0.0 1.5 2.2 0.1 2.9 4.8 14.6 96.6

43.9 1.8 16.9 11.7 13.1 5.7 4.5 0.1 0.7 2.2 0.1 3.4 3.2 13.4 120.7

37.2 2.5 12.2 12.6 7.6 8.7 5.4 0.1 0.9 1.9 0.1 2.7 3.7 14.7 110.1

36.5 5.6 16.4 11.7 5.8 7.2 6.5 1.4 1.7 4.3 0.1 2.8 4.2 10.5 114.9

34.2 8.2 7.9 11.7 6.2 9.1 4.1 3.1 2.0 4.5 0.2 3.2 4.3 8.2 107.0

Country

2013

Ecuador PNG Thailand Mauritius El Salvador Guatemala China Indonesia Spain Solomon Is Philippines Ghana Kenya Others Total

35.8 9.8 9.1 7.7 7.3 7.1 6.8 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.4 2.2 2.0 10.1 113.7

AN 011025. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT - 20140512.

23

Yearly EU imports of tuna loins, by major supplying countries, in Euro million Country

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Ecuador PNG Mauritius Thailand Guatemala El Salvador China Solomon Is Indonesia Spain Philippines Kenya Others Total

82.4 0.0 0.4 9.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.0 0.0 8.8 113.7 217.0

95.0 0.0 0.1 15.5 0.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.7 0.2 9.4 114.1 239.9

58.8 0.0 0.0 8.0 10.4 23.0 0.0 3.5 0.4 4.3 0.1 23.2 79.6 211.4

67.7 1.1 5.0 12.0 18.9 43.3 0.1 7.3 0.6 6.0 1.8 30.4 85.6 279.7

100.1 4.5 25.0 15.3 7.7 38.1 0.0 6.6 0.4 4.8 4.3 25.3 72.5 304.7

96.3 3.1 32.5 26.6 0.0 57.7 2.8 9.2 0.0 4.8 0.8 32.3 74.5 340.5

134.5 2.4 49.9 23.8 6.4 53.9 6.9 10.2 0.0 6.6 0.5 23.4 72.3 390.7

140.4 6.7 41.1 65.4 18.9 51.0 15.5 8.6 0.5 3.5 0.1 11.2 63.4 426.4

130.1 8.8 48.8 35.2 33.2 32.2 15.2 8.1 0.2 4.3 0.1 15.5 70.8 402.5

149.1 21.1 49.3 54.0 28.9 25.9 22.6 19.3 4.9 7.4 0.2 22.4 55.1 460.3

Country

2012

2013

Ecuador PNG Mauritius Thailand Guatemala El Salvador China Solomon Is Indonesia Spain Philippines Kenya Others Total

177.3 40.7 65.2 41.4 48.4 36.1 17.5 25.5 13.2 10.2 1.4 26.4 56.3 559.4

189.9 49.1 46.1 46.1 41.4 39.4 32.5 23.7 21.6 21.2 18.1 12.9 65.7 607.8

AN 011024. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT - 20140512.

24

Yearly tuna loins imports into Italy, by origin countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Ecuador Solomon Isl Mauritius Thailand Philippines Kenya China Madagascar Colombia Others Total

6.2 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 12.9 2.8 27.3

9.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 5.7 0.0 0.0 10.8 2.9 28.9

12.9 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 12.6 3.0 32.9

13.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 14.7 4.1 36.4

11.4 1.1 0.0 1.1 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 12.3 1.1 33.9

10.5 2.1 0.1 1.3 0.5 8.0 0.0 0.0 13.2 1.4 37.2

13.3 1.9 2.5 3.2 1.1 6.7 0.0 0.0 9.5 2.4 40.7

11.9 2.1 3.6 3.9 0.2 7.6 0.7 0.0 6.9 0.9 37.9

10.4 2.2 6.8 2.3 0.1 4.8 0.7 0.0 4.8 0.7 32.8

13.2 2.2 5.0 8.7 0.0 1.5 2.5 0.0 2.0 2.0 37.2

9.9 1.9 4.4 5.2 0.0 2.3 2.2 2.2 1.4 3.4 33.0

12.7 3.6 1.9 3.7 0.0 3.5 2.5 0.9 2.5 2.8 33.9

Country

2012

2013

Ecuador Solomon Isl Mauritius Thailand Philippines Kenya China Madagascar Colombia Others Total

10.5 3.9 2.6 4.8 0.2 3.1 1.5 0.8 1.3 2.2 30.9

12.1 3.9 2.8 2.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.4 3.9 33.4

AN 011068. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT/National Statistics - 20140215.

Yearly tuna loins imports into Spain, by origin countries, in 1 000 tonnes

Ecuador PNG Guatemala El Salvador China Mauritius Thailand Indonesia Philippines Peru Colombia Kenya Vietnam Others Total

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

5.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

18.9 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.0

7.2 0.0 4.1 8.7 0.0

8.8 0.0 6.6 13.2 0.0

15.8 0.0 2.2 10.9 0.0

13.1 0.2 0.0 14.8 0.0

22.4 0.2 1.5 12.4 1.3

28.7 0.5 5.7 13.1 1.9

25.7 1.7 8.7 7.6 2.8

21.4 4.5 6.5 5.8 3.7

21.4 6.6 9.1 6.1 1.8

21.5 8.7 7.1 6.9 5.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.4

4.4

3.1

2.1

5.5

7.5

9.6

9.0

4.8

0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 6.3 12.9

1.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 10.5 31.7

0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.1 4.9 26.1

1.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.2 0.1 2.1 35.6

0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 2.9 37.2

2.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.4 3.6 38.4

3.5 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.2 1.3 46.2

6.6 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.6 1.7 0.3 3.4 68.9

5.6 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.4 1.3 0.0 3.5 66.1

11.2 1.4 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.8 0.0 2.6 68.4

2.5 2.5 0.0 0.5 0.4 1.2 0.0 1.5 62.6

4.6 1.7 1.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 62.9

AN 011067. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT/National Statistics - 20140215

25

Yearly imports of fresh and frozen tuna in Japan, by species, in 1 000 tonnes

Skipjack Albacore Yellowfin Bluefin Bigeye Total

Skipjack Albacore Yellowfin Bluefin Bigeye Total

Skipjack Albacore Yellowfin Bluefin Bigeye Total

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

6.1 2.6 75.4 4.8 52.2 141.1

2.9 2.4 66.8 5.2 60.8 138.1

3.9 3.0 98.0 5.1 74.7 184.7

3.4 3.1 120.1 5.8 77.4 209.8

3.2 2.9 110.2 6.8 83.3 206.4

25.6 1.8 134.4 7.0 88.7 257.5

29.7 4.2 115.0 6.5 109.9 265.3

29.3 9.4 133.7 4.9 98.6 275.9

54.2 2.4 175.9 7.8 92.4 332.7

52.4 2.3 143.7 10.4 115.2 324.0

58.2 2.3 132.4 13.8 126.7 324.2

51.1 2.9 135.7 12.4 123.8 325.9

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

62.7 1.6 110.0 16.5 120.5 311.3

55.5 2.0 115.4 18.9 148.7 340.5

76.1 2.2 105.1 15.2 108.8 307.4

77.6 2.0 136.4 18.9 134.7 369.6

56.6 5.0 120.4 20.7 140.9 343.6

73.5 2.4 140.6 20.5 162.6 399.6

72.0 3.2 130.4 23.6 145.7 374.9

81.3 6.9 133.3 27.8 135.2 384.5

52.0 6.3 144.9 23.8 118.7 345.7

50.5 6.5 109.3 22.5 102.1 290.9

31.3 6.3 75.6 21.0 101.3 235.5

33.5 8.3 62.9 17.2 92.8 214.7

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

53.3 8.3 62.9 17.2 92.8 234.5

59.6 8.8 59.6 20.1 92.3 240.4

42.2 23.5 66.2 14.7 85.0 231.6

30.0 18.2 61.4 14.4 74.2 198.2

21.2 15.4 60.2 12.7 92.4 201.9

AN 011034.1405.

Source: National statistics - 20140512.

26

Yearly imports of tuna loins into USA, in 1 000 tonnes

Thailand China Fiji Colombia Mauritius Ecuador Others Total

Thailand China Fiji Colombia Mauritius Ecuador Others Total

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

11.9 0.4 4.6 0.9 0.0 20.7 1.1 39.6

13.8 0.0 3.0 4.1 0.0 29.0 1.7 51.6

7.7 0.0 3.1 3.9 0.0 31.9 0.7 47.3

4.1 0.0 11.5 0.6 0.0 16.2 0.0 32.4

6.3 0.0 10.9 0.3 0.0 12.9 5.0 35.4

9.6 0.0 11.9 0.0 0.0 10.9 11.4 43.8

8.2 0.0 14.9 0.0 0.0 6.9 14.0 44.0

8.7 0.0 14.5 0.0 1.9 6.5 15.1 46.7

12.5 0.0 12.4 0.0 7.5 4.0 14.7 51.1

7.8 1.8 11.0 0.0 6.8 1.2 15.2 43.8

14.9 0.3 10.7 0.3 5.4 0.9 12.7 45.2

10.1 0.0 12.7 1.4 9.3 0.1 15.1 48.7

2010

2011

2012

2013

26.8 0.0 14.9 5.0 4.9 0.1 13.1 64.8

24.7 6.2 4.6 6.9 8.6 0.9 10.6 62.5

20.1 11.0 10.3 13.9 5.8 2.7 2.5 66.3

22.1 14.3 11.6 9.5 7.5 0.7 4.1 69.8

AN 011075. 1405.

Source: NMFS - 20140502.

Yearly imports of frozen tuna into USA, in 1 000 tonnes

Indonesia Philippines Canada Korea Rep Japan Taiwan PC Others TOTAL

Indonesia Philippines Canada Korea Rep Japan Taiwan PC Others TOTAL

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

1.5 1.1 * 13.7 45.4 19.8 81.5

1.6 1.1 * 4.6 28.5 20.8 56.6

2.5 1.0 * 0.8 25.0 15.8 45.1

2.3 1.1 * 0.3 2.6 11.6 17.9

2.8 3.4 * 0.6 1.1 11.4 19.3

3.1 1.6 2.3 * 0.7 0.0 3.3 11.0

3.7 1.6 1.0 2.4 0.7 0.0 1.1 10.5

2.7 1.9 0.6 1.2 0.3 0.0 2.3 9.0

9.3 6.0 1.3 0.9 0.4 1.6 6.0 25.5

8.9 4.5 2.3 2.5 0.7 0.1 7.0 26.0

11.6 4.5 1.5 1.3 0.2 0.3 7.0 26.4

12.3 5.5 1.9 0.5 0.2 0.5 7.2 28.1

2011

2012

2013

9.0 3.6 4.2 0.9 0.2 0.2 6.8 24.9

9.1 4.6 0.7 1.2 0.8 0.3 11.4 28.1

9.8 3.9 2.6 1.0 0.3 0.1 8.4 26.1

* included under "others" AN 011076. 1405.

Source: NMFS - 20140502.

27

Imports of fresh tuna into the USA by countries of origin, in 1 000 tonnes

Trinidad & Tobago Ecuador Fiji Panama Viet Nam Mexico Costa Rica Brazil Others Total

Trinidad & Tobago Ecuador Fiji Panama Viet Nam Mexico Costa Rica Brazil Others Total

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

5.9 3.7 * 0.7 0.8 1.8 0.7 0.8 9.3 23.7

4.8 2.0 * 1.3 1.5 1.2 0.8 1.3 10.2 23.1

4.1 0.7 * 1.4 2.4 1.0 1.4 2.1 9.9 23.0

3.7 1.2 * 1.9 2.7 1.1 2.1 2.0 9.7 24.4

2.4 3.2 * 2.8 3.1 1.7 1.9 1.5 9.0 25.6

2.5 1.0 * 2.5 3.3 2.1 2.3 1.9 10.8 26.4

2.9 0.7 1.2 1.7 3.3 2.1 1.6 1.8 10.6 25.9

4.6 0.6 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 11.2 25.2

3.4 1.0 1.2 2.5 2.2 1.5 0.9 0.7 12.4 25.8

2.0 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.5 12.3 22.7

2.0 1.9 1.5 1.1 2.6 1.1 1.0 0.4 9.3 20.9

2.3 1.5 1.1 1.6 3.6 0.9 0.5 0.4 9.4 21.3

2011

2012

2013

2.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 3.0 1.2 0.8 0.2 8.0 20.2

2.0 1.8 1.5 1.6 2.4 1.3 1 0.3 9.3 21.2

1.7 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.5 11.3 21.9

* included under "others" AN 010904. 1405.

Source: NMFS - 20140502.

28

Canned Tuna Yearly world imports of canned tuna* into major importing countries in 1 000 tonnes Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

USA Italy UK France Spain Germany Japan Australia Netherlands Egypt Libya Canada Saudi Arabia

26.7 2.5 10.5 23.4 0.0 15.0 1.6 1.5 1.4 0.7 9.9 -

28.7 3.0 11.1 24.6 0.0 15.2 2.0 2.9 1.7 0.6 8.8 -

26.5 1.8 19.2 27.7 0.0 13.6 1.4 2.3 1.4 1.1 9.7 -

28.8 2.5 13.3 29.8 0.1 14.9 1.7 1.2 1.4 0.5 7.0 -

48.0 3.4 17.6 34.0 16.1 2.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 10.7 -

58.5 3.5 24.0 32.5 0.1 19.1 1.4 2.6 2.2 2.0 11.6 -

74.3 5.0 24.0 36.9 0.4 19.8 1.6 2.6 2.0 1.6 11.0 -

84.1 6.0 36.5 35.6 0.1 25.4 0.9 2.5 2.9 3.7 0.0 17.7 -

78.8 9.7 34.7 46.9 0.1 31.5 1.7 3.5 4.9 0.9 0.0 23.1 -

96.2 9.3 47.6 54.8 1.7 28.1 4.0 4.2 5.7 0.0 20.4 -

156.1 10.9 66.1 48.2 0.3 32.2 5.6 7.1 6.6 0.0 25.9 -

156.7 11.5 56.0 53.9 0.4 39.9 8.0 6.8 7.0 0.0 16.6 -

Argentina

0.3

0.5

0.9

0.2

-

-

-

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

Colombia

-

-

-

-

1.9

1.9

2.0

1.3

1.0

1.5

0.4

1.3 0.6

Thailand

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.6

0.6

1.2

Chile

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Belgium

4.5

4.2

4.5

4.1

4.8

5.0

5.3

6.2

7.6

7.3

8.5

14.7

Venezuela, Boliv Rep of

1.1

-

-

1.8

-

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.9

0.8

2.1

3.1

3.1

Israel Portugal

-

-

-

0.0

-

-

-

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

Syrian Arab Republic

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Others Totals

14.2 113.2

15.7 119.1

13.4 123.5

12.1 119.4

10.7 153.4

14.2 178.7

23.2 209.8

23.4 247.4

32.3 278.1

40.8 324.4

46.2 418.5

48.2 425.2

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

USA Italy UK France Spain Germany Japan Australia Netherlands Egypt Libya Canada Saudi Arabia Argentina Colombia Thailand Chile Belgium Venezuela, Boliv Rep of Israel Portugal Syrian Arab Republic Others Totals

195.7 21.4 71.6 63.2 3.7 46.4 15.3 7.8 6.7 23.1 1.3 1.5 13.3 0.0 3.2 2.4 52.4 529.0

178.1 30.4 69.9 62.9 9.3 44.6 20.0 8.1 9.3 19.3 3.5 1.5 2.6 4.1 15.7 0.0 3.2 2.0 58.0 542.6

136.9 31.4 69.8 74.3 12.3 38.3 24.7 9.2 15.4 24.9 3.9 3.8 5.2 3.3 9.8 0.3 3.9 2.9 65.0 535.0

131.7 31.5 75.9 84.8 9.1 48.6 28.7 12.3 9.4 6.6 2.6 22.0 2.3 5.7 9.3 3.2 11.1 0.5 3.9 6.8 86.4 592.3

133.2 37.0 85.8 89.0 14.4 45.2 37.1 10.6 10.0 6.4 2.6 27.3 6.6 13.0 10.6 0.0 5.9 15.8 2.6 4.5 4.5 79.0 641.3

127.7 47.1 88.1 92.7 15.7 54.5 33.0 12.1 15.5 8.1 3.0 25.6 7.1 12.4 11.6 0.0 5.4 12.5 1.1 4.1 2.2 83.5 662.8

135.4 57.8 100.3 87.1 16.4 46.7 36.2 11.1 16.4 7.0 1.2 26.5 7.7 15.2 12.0 0.0 7.4 12.4 2.5 4.4 2.8 97.2 703.5

163.5 65.8 107.1 101.1 14.5 53.8 31.3 11.3 22.7 19.7 2.0 28.6 7.4 13.8 9.7 0.0 7.8 15.1 6.6 4.8 3.6 99.4 789.8

212.0 72.9 111.3 80.0 25.5 69.4 33.8 14.5 26.4 9.9 2.9 32.7 8.7 16.8 4.3 0.0 4.8 16.2 4.7 8.9 6.3 104.3 866.2

176.1 77.4 104.7 110.1 24.7 78.1 35.1 16.8 26.9 16.0 3.0 26.5 7.0 17.9 6.6 0.2 5.3 12.2 9.3 7.7 5.6 122.2 889.3

165.1 81.4 123.6 105.2 13.8 69.2 34.5 19.6 17.1 18.9 3.3 27.8 11.6 19.1 6.3 0.2 6.2 12.5 10.9 10.2 6.7 142.3 905.4

199.3 96.2 138.5 128.9 23.2 85.8 41.1 23.8 33.0 14.4 3.4 34.5 11.0 4.2 13.9 0.4 7.8 14.0 5.8 8.4 6.4 5.1 149.7 1049.1

29

Yearly world imports of canned tuna* into major importing countries, in 1 000 tonnes (cont.)

Country USA Italy UK France Spain Germany Japan Australia Netherlands Egypt Libya Canada Saudi Arabia Argentina Colombia Thailand Chile Belgium Venezuela, Boliv Rep of Israel Portugal Syrian Arab Republic Others Totals

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

255.1 107.2 131.0 119.4 50.3 91.9 41.2 31.6 32.0 20.5 2.8 29.4 10.7 9.1 13.8 0.4 8.8 15.0 1.0 7.9 8.1 5.1 165.5 1157.9

248.2 110.0 133.1 117.8 46.7 81.9 47.6 54.2 30.7 17.5 2.1 35.1 14.8 14.6 16.1 0.7 10.1 13.5 8.0 11.6 7.4 4.0 173.9 1199.7

254.5 112.1 132.7 118.5 69.3 84.2 49.3 33.1 47.5 31.9 6.0 34.8 14.6 16.3 18.6 2.0 11.5 16.1 8.1 12.2 7.9 6.4 209.2 1296.8

240.7 113.8 133.2 120.7 88.0 87.4 47.9 34.4 49.6 35.0 9.2 35.9 23.9 17.0 21.1 2.1 14.2 16.6 10.7 10.3 9.6 7.8 239.7 1368.7

218.2 120.1 130.8 115.3 83.7 85.4 48.5 35.4 37.7 35.5 11.8 34.0 26.7 23.3 21.2 6.5 42.3 16.0 16.6 12.2 10.6 8.0 256.6 1396.6

217.6 121.0 142.9 109.4 83.4 80.8 52.1 41.6 44.1 38.3 13.5 35.5 26.6 18.3 22.8 14.9 15.9 17.0 28.0 14.0 11.1 6.1 265.1 1420.0

230.8 121.4 116.3 110.2 98.0 67.7 49.5 35.9 27.5 17.7 21.2 34.6 23.8 17.6 20.0 11.3 11.8 16.9 36.8 14.7 12.8 11.7 246.8 1355.0

266.7 113.7 109.8 102.0 95.6 66.2 47.4 42.0 58.3 71.5 38.3 34.7 28.6 26.0 22.8 13.1 18.1 15.9 22.2 13.5 12.5 9.5 281.9 1510.0

247.8 121.6 116.0 112.3 95.3 74.0 53.0 44.0 40.8 36.1 34.7 34.7 28.4 27.7 24.6 24.0 22.9 18.1 15.6 14.9 13.4 12.4 289.6 1501.9

* Including bonito tuna AN 011041. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

30

Yearly world imports of canned tuna* into major importing countries, in USD million Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

USA Italy rance UK Spain Japan Germany Australia Netherlands Canada Saudi Arabia Colombia Egypt Venezuela, Boliv Rep of Thailand Belgium Argentina Chile Portugal Libya Austria Israel Others Totals

70.0 9.2 65.3 32.1 0.1 4.8 33.2 3.4 2.9 32.8 2.0 2.8 12.9 0.4 30.5 302.4

97.1 13.8 78.9 41.4 0.0 8.9 41.1 8.8 4.4 39.0 2.6 14.9 1.6 38.4 390.9

93.6 8.5 74.8 74.3 0.0 6.2 37.8 7.8 3.9 42.0 4.6 16.7 2.9 38.2 411.2

85.7 10.3 75.9 40.4 0.1 6.0 37.4 4.0 3.3 24.6 2.1 4.0 12.9 0.5 0.0 31.8 339.0

119.0 11.4 82.5 49.6 8.1 36.2 3.8 3.1 33.6 5.7 3.8 13.8 26.8 397.5

130.9 11.2 69.6 62.7 0.2 4.3 39.7 6.4 4.4 34.8 4.0 6.3 0.1 12.8 32.4 419.8

155.4 16.3 77.6 60.0 0.8 4.6 38.7 5.8 4.2 30.4 4.3 4.4 0.1 13.4 50.2 466.0

174.1 25.0 84.6 89.6 0.2 2.8 52.0 5.7 6.0 51.0 2.8 9.0 0.0 18.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.2 52.5 575.9

164.2 41.1 124.9 87.6 0.2 6.3 65.6 7.1 10.2 69.0 2.7 2.8 0.2 2.2 22.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.9 71.3 679.6

248.3 40.5 156.9 139.2 7.7 15.3 67.2 9.6 14.1 73.7 4.3 0.0 2.5 22.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 7.6 7.6 110.3 927.3

385.4 48.4 118.4 163.5 0.9 19.4 75.7 18.1 15.4 97.5 1.1 0.0 5.1 25.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 9.4 11.6 119.2 1114.9

386.0 59.6 161.3 140.8 1.1 24.3 95.8 16.1 15.6 57.8 3.8 0.0 2.2 45.0 1.1 0.7 0.0 10.5 12.8 133.5 1168.0

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

USA Italy rance UK Spain Japan Germany Australia Netherlands Canada Saudi Arabia Colombia Egypt Venezuela, Boliv Rep of Thailand Belgium Argentina

475.9 96.4 151.3 192.2 10.1 48.3 116.5 18.5 15.6 71.8 1.6 0.1 0.0 39.4 3.9

398.7 126.9 159.9 168.9 25.8 57.9 104.7 19.5 19.6 53.7 9.7 4.8 0.1 0.0 44.1 4.1

329.0 120.5 180.7 164.3 31.9 71.5 84.4 21.5 34.7 69.8 8.8 5.4 0.9 0.0 27.1 10.1

360.4 131.2 220.5 203.2 25.9 94.1 133.0 28.7 24.6 66.0 4.7 9.7 15.5 1.1 0.0 34.1 16.3

330.9 163.6 350.3 232.7 44.7 135.1 122.4 29.5 26.8 77.3 17.2 13.7 14.4 6.3 0.1 44.3 37.0

335.0 203.3 344.8 248.2 49.5 119.1 140.2 34.9 39.8 74.2 20.3 15.3 17.3 2.8 0.1 40.3 33.5

376.9 243.0 319.9 299.4 49.8 138.9 123.6 32.5 47.7 79.2 21.5 15.0 15.1 5.9 0.0 39.7 41.2

443.7 300.5 393.8 340.0 51.6 120.5 150.1 34.8 70.7 84.0 21.3 17.5 41.7 17.5 0.1 50.2 37.5

499.9 266.5 230.1 284.4 62.9 117.4 168.8 43.0 65.0 82.6 21.5 9.9 18.6 12.5 0.1 43.9 40.6

363.8 232.2 252.2 231.1 50.3 105.1 151.1 39.1 49.2 65.3 15.0 12.8 24.7 17.1 0.6 29.3 34.6

430.9 258.1 264.1 271.5 33.7 106.5 139.7 46.7 36.7 69.5 25.0 8.8 27.9 17.1 0.4 31.3 36.3

503.6 341.9 328.2 322.8 64.2 129.1 196.2 58.4 75.5 79.2 24.0 14.3 20.7 13.3 0.8 41.2 8.1

8.0 11.9 11.4 143.7 1416.6

11.4 6.6 13.1 11.3 150.9 1391.7

8.5 8.5 13.3 12.3 159.6 1362.4

8.6 17.1 7.4 29.2 12.7 213.1 1657.0

15.9 16.0 11.4 9.5 14.6 222.2 1936.0

14.4 8.2 9.2 14.4 13.2 220.3 1998.3

16.1 9.6 5.3 16.8 14.1 273.3 2184.6

17.7 13.3 9.5 17.0 17.7 292.6 2543.4

13.5 19.8 11.2 18.3 27.2 267.0 2324.6

12.3 14.3 6.3 13.7 23.5 256.7 2000.5

15.7 17.2 7.2 17.2 26.0 288.4 2175.7

16.3 20.0 8.0 20.6 26.3 309.4 2622.1

Chile Portugal Libya Austria Israel Others Totals

31

Yearly world imports of canned tuna* into major importing countries, in USD million (cont.)

Country USA Italy rance UK Spain Japan Germany Australia Netherlands Canada Saudi Arabia Colombia Egypt Venezuela, Boliv Rep of Thailand Belgium Argentina Chile Portugal Libya Austria Israel Others Totals

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

606.8 434.8 343.8 312.9 135.9 138.8 226.5 74.1 76.1 75.6 20.0 17.3 22.9 2.4 0.9 46.1 15.4 18.0 28.0 4.3 21.4 23.3 358.5 3003.8

655.0 468.7 342.9 338.7 141.0 165.3 220.5 77.2 77.5 91.3 30.2 23.7 20.2 25.6 1.8 46.7 26.0 21.7 27.7 3.3 25.9 28.4 412.5 3271.7

710.1 511.8 357.9 362.4 225.1 183.6 235.5 98.1 125.2 95.3 28.4 36.6 42.1 27.3 5.1 53.5 31.6 26.6 29.2 12.6 28.9 32.8 505.8 3765.6

733.9 571.8 391.6 377.7 307.9 180.1 250.4 103.6 95.1 103.8 62.8 32.6 45.0 35.5 5.5 60.7 36.9 34.5 37.1 24.7 32.4 32.7 606.5 4162.5

702.8 691.5 463.0 429.4 346.6 201.7 275.0 130.9 126.1 106.4 71.4 51.1 45.9 68.0 20.8 69.4 55.5 38.2 51.0 20.8 40.4 39.7 711.4 4757.2

876.6 806.7 551.8 611.1 422.2 299.3 335.9 182.7 199.5 137.4 100.0 89.4 94.8 163.5 61.4 89.1 53.3 52.8 64.5 29.6 56.1 65.0 927.0 6269.6

798.3 733.4 531.5 445.7 411.9 239.0 254.5 147.3 99.8 125.0 76.4 75.2 82.9 237.0 33.4 81.5 51.7 38.5 67.0 28.1 51.9 54.4 852.0 5516.6

950.6 654.1 450.9 418.0 403.7 227.6 223.3 165.6 135.5 127.9 95.8 91.9 96.0 133.6 41.7 68.6 66.9 61.7 62.4 60.2 43.2 46.3 882.5 5508.2

1038.0 790.9 568.2 511.9 462.6 304.8 299.6 211.0 169.7 140.1 119.1 109.4 108.9 102.7 98.5 88.8 87.9 87.2 72.5 71.3 65.0 63.5 1097.1 6668.7

* Including bonito tuna AN 011040. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

32

Total EU imports of prepared and preserved tuna* – by country of origin, in 1 000 tonnes

Spain Ecuador Thailand Seychelles Mauritius Côte d'Ivoire Philippines Ghana Netherlands PNG Germany Indonesia Vietnam Italy Colombia France Madagascar UK El Salvador Portugal Belg/Lux Czech Rep Senegal Turkey Others Total

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

60.2 29.3 58.8 57.6 27.1 53.5 41.8 25.2 28.7 5.9 14.6 11.8 2.6 28.3 7.0 26.3 15.4 5.4 0.0 4.0 7.4 0.0 8.6 0.3 9.6 529.2

62.2 37.1 64.9 52.3 28.5 42.7 42.4 30.9 27.6 12.6 18.0 9.8 2.5 18.5 7.8 23.7 23.0 5.7 0.0 3.6 4.1 0.0 8.7 1.6 11.3 539.5

63.5 45.8 54.2 54.3 35.1 49.5 34.3 29.0 26.2 13.9 15.4 8.5 1.7 17.2 10.5 22.1 21.4 4.2 0.0 3.7 2.0 1.2 7.4 1.1 14.8 537.0

69.1 62.5 67.8 57.3 31.0 30.9 40.3 29.3 33.6 18.2 17.3 12.5 3.3 18.5 11.6 18.7 19.8 4.0 0.0 4.4 2.5 1.5 7.4 0.8 16.6 578.8

70.4 63.2 87.4 60.6 37.9 31.9 46.4 25.7 32.2 12.7 16.1 8.4 6.8 17.0 8.8 14.2 17.6 4.4 0.0 3.9 2.3 0.7 2.7 0.2 18.8 590.6

71.6 75.9 70.1 47.7 40.6 37.1 52.0 26.7 27.5 16.3 16.9 10.9 8.2 15.2 11.9 14.8 13.1 3.3 0.6 4.0 3.6 1.6 2.7 0.6 19.3 591.9

76.0 93.6 66.3 42.8 37.9 37.7 54.6 29.4 34.5 8.7 18.1 10.0 8.5 13.4 17.9 15.2 7.2 4.4 1.8 2.5 2.7 1.1 1.8 0.1 14.9 601.2

74.6 63.7 64.4 42.3 35.4 31.5 54.1 26.5 17.3 14.6 15.9 11.3 7.8 13.3 12.7 12.2 7.3 5.4 2.2 2.3 2.8 1.2 1.7 0.2 8.5 529.2

102.8 62.2 68.9 41.0 44.2 26.3 45.5 27.4 16.4 15.9 15.3 9.2 7.3 13.8 11.4 6.4 6.8 6.2 2.8 2.4 3.1 1.5 0.8 0.3 7.8 545.7

97.2 71.5 76.2 43.5 43.9 25.7 35.7 25.9 16.9 15.6 16.8 13.4 8.5 13.9 13.3 5.9 9.7 7.7 3.1 3.9 3.3 2.1 0.5 0.0 9.8 564.0

86.1 73.7 47.4 43.7 46.9 34.6 31.1 26.1 19.2 19.6 16.4 14.6 9.4 13.0 12.2 6.5 8.0 6.0 3.1 3.5 3.0 2.0 0.1 0.1 7.9 534.5

2013 Spain Ecuador Thailand Seychelles Mauritius Côte d'Ivoire Philippines Ghana Netherlands PNG Germany Indonesia Vietnam Italy Colombia France Madagascar UK El Salvador Portugal Belg/Lux Czech Rep Senegal Turkey Others Total

86.4 84.1 61.4 51.4 50.5 33.5 29.9 21.4 20.9 18.8 16.5 14.0 13.2 11.6 11.5 7.8 7.7 6.5 3.7 3.7 2.9 2.1 1.7 0.3 12.1 573.5

* = included under "Others" **Statistical codes (combined nomenclature) : 16041410, 16041411, 16041414, 16041418, 16042070 AN 011072. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT – 20140510.

33

Total EU import of prepared and preserved tuna** – by country of origin, in Euro million Country Spain Ecuador Seychelles Thailand Mauritius Côte d'Ivoire

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

219.1 74.4 177.6 123.1 70.9 148.3

217.8 78.9 163.5 112.6 59.9 115.7

214.2 92.3 141.5 99.1 67.9 123.7

244.6 138.7 145.8 134.3 70.7 82.6

268.9 153.5 161.4 177.8 93.4 88.0

292.5 195.9 138.7 156.8 104.8 112.8

334.8 290.2 149.0 178.8 127.5 120.9

327.1 176.4 157.7 159.5 104.0 106.5

356.0 174.5 150.1 176.4 130.2 80.8

439.2 229.5 171.5 219.2 144.0 84.4

441.4 308.8 195.3 180.7 199.8 138.6

Netherlands

90.4

83.1

78.4

96.6

94.5

85.6

118.3

68.9

54.9

66.9

86.2

Philippines Ghana Germany PNG Italy Colombia Indonesia Vietnam France UK Madagascar Portugal El Salvador Belg/Lux Senegal Turkey Others Total

81.2 67.6 41.4 13.5 62.9 18.1 19.9 4.2 75.3 18.5 37.2 18.5 0.0 12.2 22.5 0.8 27.9 1425.7

65.0 69.6 47.3 24.0 47.4 18.4 13.4 3.5 67.6 18.5 48.1 17.8 0.0 8.0 23.8 3.3 28.9 1336.2

53.5 56.6 45.6 25.8 52.4 25.0 11.5 2.4 63.4 14.8 42.9 18.3 0.0 6.9 18.9 1.8 35.7 1292.6

68.5 61.7 45.9 37.5 58.4 31.0 18.3 5.3 55.8 12.2 40.1 21.2 0.1 7.9 19.0 1.7 42.8 1440.6

82.2 60.2 47.7 26.4 66.1 25.6 12.7 11.0 46.7 14.2 37.4 20.6 0.1 8.5 6.7 0.5 57.4 1561.4

95.7 69.9 52.9 35.0 67.9 33.9 17.4 13.5 55.8 10.1 31.5 21.8 3.1 9.4 7.2 1.5 64.3 1677.7

127.6 86.9 65.7 27.7 70.1 56.7 18.9 17.5 60.6 15.8 21.6 16.9 7.4 10.6 5.7 0.4 47.3 1976.5

118.6 81.3 59.8 35.3 70.8 41.2 24.9 15.8 54.3 18.6 23.2 15.7 8.3 11.8 5.1 0.6 33.5 1718.8

94.8 85.0 50.1 37.4 69.6 38.1 18.2 14.2 27.2 23.5 16.1 14.7 11.5 12.2 2.5 0.5 33.8 1672.2

83.0 81.9 59.5 44.6 75.0 47.1 29.7 17.8 28.6 30.4 25.2 22.6 12.7 12.0 1.6 0.1 42.8 1969.3

98.1 105.5 73.6 72.3 76.1 54.4 46.0 26.8 29.9 29.6 28.1 21.2 15.5 13.8 0.5 0.4 42.9 2285.5

Country Spain Ecuador Seychelles Thailand Mauritius Côte d'Ivoire Netherlands Philippines Ghana Germany PNG Italy Colombia Indonesia Vietnam France UK Madagascar Portugal El Salvador Belg/Lux Senegal Turkey Others Total

2013 467.0 375.9 265.4 234.5 231.2 150.8 102.5 101.7 98.0 79.4 78.5 75.5 53.9 49.5 42.1 37.4 36.1 33.9 23.4 18.6 16.0 7.6 1.5 65.6 2646.1

* = included under "Others" **Statistical codes (combined nomenclature) : 16041410, 16041411, 16041414, 16041418, 16042070 AN 011070. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT – 20140510.

34

Belgian canned tuna imports in 1 000 tonnes

Germany Ecuador France Mauritius Philippines Netherlands Spain Thailand Italy Cote d Ivoire PNG Others Total

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2.8 0.8 3.1 0.1 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.0 4.5 15.6

2.8 0.9 1.5 0.1 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 3.6 12.0

2.2 0.5 1.7 0.5 0.1 1.4 0.4 0.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 4.2 12.4

2.5 1.7 3.5 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.4 0.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 2.3 13.9

2.6 1.2 3.6 0.8 0.7 1.4 0.5 0.3 1.4 0.0 0.1 1.8 14.4

2.4 0.6 4.4 0.5 0.2 1.3 0.4 0.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 1.6 13.3

2.6 1.4 3.9 0.3 0.6 2.1 0.5 0.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 2.0 15.1

2.6 0.5 4.8 0.3 0.9 1.9 0.7 0.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 1.8 15.0

2.4 0.5 3.7 0.4 0.9 1.7 0.7 0.4 1.7 0.1 0.8 1.2 14.5

2.5 0.9 3.2 0.7 1.6 2.3 1.0 0.5 1.1 0.1 0.2 1.2 15.3

2.1 0.8 2.4 0.5 2.4 1.9 1.1 0.4 1.3 0.2 0.2 2.1 15.3

2010

2011

2012

2013

Germany 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 Ecuador 0.8 1.3 2.6 2.5 1.9 2.3 2.2 France 2.0 0.7 2.4 2.0 Mauritius 0.4 0.9 0.7 1.6 Philippines 2.0 Netherlands 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.6 Spain 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.4 0.9 0.9 Thailand 0.6 1.5 0.6 0.5 Italy 1.1 0.8 0.4 0.5 Cote d Ivoire 0.2 PNG 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.5 Others 1.7 2.2 1.8 1.5 Total 14.0 16.1 17.5 17.4 * Included under "Others". **Statistical codes (combined nomenclature) : 16041410, 16041411, 16041414, 16041418, 16042070 AN 011065. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT – 20140505.

35

Canned tuna imports into Italy, by origin countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Spain Cote d Ivoire Seychelles Ecuador Colombia Mauritius Portugal Thailand Ghana El Salvador Papua New Guinea Senegal Others Total

31.7 4.8 5.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.4 48.0

33.1 5.9 7.2 0.0 0.6 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.0 52.0

33.1 9.2 6.8 0.0 2.2 0.0 2.6 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 5.5 61.0

35.0 10.0 7.7 0.0 3.8 0.0 2.7 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 9.0 69.4

36.1 13.9 4.6 0.2 6.4 0.0 2.6 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 9.4 73.9

37.3 8.9 6.9 0.4 7.0 0.0 2.8 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.3 7.9 72.4

36.9 9.1 6.8 0.3 5.0 0.2 2.6 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.1 7.0 69.7

40.6 10.0 3.9 1.7 6.5 1.9 2.4 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 8.6 77.6

40.0 9.1 5.6 2.1 10.5 3.4 2.1 3.2 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 8.0 84.2

38.1 10.6 6.4 3.5 8.9 4.2 1.8 2.2 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 7.3 83.5

41.6 7.4 7.1 4.0 8.0 4.6 1.8 2.6 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 2.4 80.3

Country

2011

2012

2013

Spain Cote d Ivoire Seychelles Ecuador Colombia Mauritius Portugal Thailand Ghana El Salvador Papua New Guinea Senegal Others Total

45.8 7.1 6.2 4.0 9.7 5.1 2.1 3.1 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.0 3.1 87.5

41.9 9.6 7.1 5.4 8.9 5.1 1.9 1.7 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.0 2.3 85.3

37.1 8.5 8.4 7.3 7.3 5.0 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.7 0.4 2.1 83.5

AN 011059. 1405.

Source: National statistics - 20140512.

36

U.S. supply of canned tuna (canned weight)

1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

U.S. pack*

Imports*

Total*

Exports*

Total Supply*

686.27 580.60 592.79 608.98 618.74 609.51 666.58 675.82 627.03 680.85 693.82 671.34 507.41 546.97 529.31 434.12 446.10 444.74 436.30 473.94 369.23 395.45 384.91 387.00

348.21 284.59 351.74 323.41 224.42 249.04 215.37 193.04 212.17 240.41 334.54 312.97 292.20 378.14 459.03 443.30 452.07 419.95 378.46 377.78 397.98 442.40 412.70 353.80

1034.48 865.19 944.53 932.39 843.16 858.56 881.95 868.85 839.20 921.26 1028.35 984.30 799.62 925.11 988.34 877.42 898.17 864.69 814.75 851.72 767.21 837.80 797.60 740.80

6.50 9.04 11.31 10.14 8.53 8.39 7.39 9.87 9.97 9.32 7.95 4.18 3.52 3.59 6.26 3.12 3.01 6.44 3.13 3.74 4.97 3.95 4.20 5.80

1027.98 856.16 933.22 922.25 834.63 850.17 874.56 858.99 829.24 911.94 1020.41 980.13 796.10 921.52 982.08 874.30 895.16 858.24 811.63 847.98 762.24 833.90 793.39 734.97

* in thousand pounds.

AN 011057.1405.

Source: FISHERIES OF THE UNITED STATES/NMFS/GLOBEFISH HIGHLIGHTS -20140512.

37

Canned tuna imports into Germany, in 1 000 tonnes Country

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Ecuador Philippines Papua New Guinea Vietnam Netherlands Spain Thailand Indonesia Cote d Ivoire Italy Peru United Kingdom Madagascar Others Total

14.6 20.3 9.6 1.2 0.1 0.9 11.5 7.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 3.5 13.5 83.8

15.8 23.4 4.4 2.8 0.2 0.9 18.2 6.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 2.0 11.6 86.9

21.2 24.1 5.7 3.9 0.3 0.6 11.9 8.1 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.4 7.2 85.1

29.4 18.5 6.1 3.4 0.3 0.8 8.2 6.8 0.6 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 81.8

16.2 19.9 6.8 4.0 4.3 0.5 4.3 8.2 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 69.6

8.9 17.3 11.3 3.3 6.3 0.7 4.1 6.7 0.0 0.9 0.0 1.1 0.9 5.3 66.8

16.4 15.5 8.7 5.4 7.7 0.6 3.2 8.1 0.7 1.2 0.0 1.9 1.5 3.2 73.9

10.0 14.0 12.2 6.1 5.6 5.0 3.2 5.6 1.4 1.5 0.0 1.1 0.3 2.8 68.7

15.3 13.2 9.6 8.7 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.0 2.7 2.0 1.5 0.7 0.6 1.4 74.7

AN 011056. 1405.

Source: National Statistics - 20140512.

38

Yearly canned tuna imports into UK, by countries of origin, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Mauritius Thailand Seychelles Ghana Philippines Ecuador Spain Indonesia PNG France Portugal Maldives Cote d Ivoire Ireland Others World

11.6 17.4 17.5 15.3 12.1 5.0 4.4 5.1 0.0 2.3 0.9 1.7 2.2 0.3 12.6 108.2

15.4 13.7 17.7 13.9 7.5 5.4 5.7 6.4 0.0 1.7 0.7 2.9 0.6 0.4 11.9 104.0

22.5 16.9 23.3 19.6 6.0 8.6 9.5 4.7 0.1 1.3 0.6 2.7 0.3 0.3 7.9 124.4

23.4 17.6 29.4 19.1 8.5 5.9 5.9 6.8 0.4 2.2 0.5 3.4 0.1 0.4 13.1 136.7

23.2 18.2 23.9 23.0 7.7 6.3 3.3 4.3 2.6 0.7 0.2 3.4 0.7 0.5 12.1 130.1

28.4 13.2 29.5 22.1 6.6 9.6 3.3 3.1 2.3 1.3 0.5 4.1 0.1 0.4 7.9 132.4

25.0 16.0 28.7 20.2 9.6 6.5 2.6 2.8 5.1 1.3 1.0 4.5 0.0 0.4 8.8 132.6

26.2 19.4 32.1 17.0 10.8 6.8 1.7 1.1 5.3 1.7 0.9 2.0 0.0 0.2 6.9 132.0

27.9 14.9 24.4 18.5 13.7 8.2 1.4 1.4 4.9 3.0 1.0 2.3 0.0 0.6 8.2 130.5

26.9 14.8 18.9 22.6 20.5 19.1 3.3 1.3 0.9 4.0 0.2 1.1 0.0 2.2 8.2 144.0

23.0 17.2 19.7 19.3 16.5 7.4 2.2 0.7 2.4 2.7 0.2 1.0 0.0 0.6 3.1 116.1

Country

2010

2011

2012

2013

Mauritius Thailand Seychelles Ghana Philippines Ecuador

28.6 14.2 14.5 18.6 14.4 4.0

22.9 21.9 15.9 14.8 10.2 12.2

23.5 11.7 13.3 15.1 11.5 12.1

24.2 18.0 15.6 12.7 11.3 10.3

Spain Indonesia PNG France Portugal Maldives Cote d Ivoire Ireland Others World

3.7

7.0

6.3

7.7

1.3 1.3 2.3 0.3 1.2 0.0 0.1 3.1 107.8

2.5 2.8 1.4 1.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 3.3 117.0

6.1 3.2 1.7 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.2 2.2 109.2

7.5 3.4 2.8 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.5 2.3 119.0

AN 011050. 1405 Source: National Statistics - 20140512.

39

Yearly quota and cumulative imports of canned tuna not in oil to USA, in 1 000 lbs Year 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979

Quota 77296 78532 109809 112176 120740 98125 111246 101407 125813

Over_Quota -

Total_Imports 55638 54474 36973 52746 51671 58893 34631 51781 53703

1980

109074

-

63553

1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

104355 109742 91904 89699 97496 81092 91539 85185 76734 87157 75092 73724 72681 73294 73367 80027 78620 67317 72086 62403 65155 39947 41398 50472 41965 42954 41178 38951 40690 36043 40011 36667

30425 75600 114659 152892 122932 192844 232994 168533 235790 259740 144287 168225 126176 117205 139714 176648 249016 245211 220528 323042 501655 377161 447133 367258 300412 303915 329200 370796 345514 452483

70851 87579 122329 165300 212155 233984 214471 278029 309726 255690 310882 333464 216968 241519 199543 197232 218335 243965 321102 307614 285683 362990 543053 427633 489097 410212 341590 342866 369890 406839 385525 489150

AN 011043.1405.

Source: NMFS - 20140512.

40

Yearly imports, tuna pouches USA, in 1 000 tonnes Country

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Thailand Ecuador Others Total

3.9 12.5 2.2 18.6

16.1 21.3 3.3 40.7

19.2 10.9 2.2 32.3

19.7 13.6 2.7 36.0

18.6 15.6 3.8 38.0

16.5 10.8 3.8 31.1

19.3 13.5 5.9 38.7

22.0 11.3 5.2 38.5

21.7 13.3 6.1 41.1

18.9 12.2 5.5 36.6

20.0 13.0 3.3 36.3

19.3 15.3 4.1 38.7

AN 011074. .1404.

Source: FISHERY MARKET NEWS REPORT/NMFS (Y) - 20140420.

Yearly imports of canned tuna into France, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Seychelles Côte d'Ivoire Spain Ecuador Mauritius Ghana Madagascar Thailand

4.3 31.1 9.8 3.3 0.2 3.6 4.9 0.2

8.4 41.5 17.7 2.0 0.2 4.4 7.3 0.1

8.4 33.5 15.2 2.7 2.6 5.3 9.3 0.3

11.0 41.0 16.9 3.1 1.0 3.6 10.0 1.0

12.6 30.3 16.8 4.7 1.4 5.3 14.4 1.2

14.7 33.7 18.7 4.2 1.6 5.1 12.9 1.9

11.3 21.6 21.9 7.2 1.6 6.5 14.7 6.7

14.7 22.9 22.2 9.1 1.8 5.1 15.4 8.9

13.6 27.0 19.9 10.2 2.0 5.2 11.0 6.1

12.3 28.0 20.6 9.8 1.5 5.3 7.5 5.1

12.8 19.8 18.2 12.4 2.1 5.8 8.2 9.6

13.3 18.6 21.4 12.0 1.5 7.7 5.5 7.6 1.8

Belgium

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.7

1.3

1.2

1.2

1.3

1.6

PNG

1.4

1.2

0.3

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

0.1

1.1

0.8

Netherlands

0.4

0.1

0.2

1.3

0.7

1.1

0.8

0.7

0.8

0.8

0.5

0.3

Senegal

5.0

4.2

4.9

6.3

6.8

5.0

4.3

1.1

1.7

1.3

1.8

0.8

Portugal

1.6

2.0

1.5

0.4

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.1

0.1

0.1

Italy

0.0

2.5

3.6

21.0

9.2

7.3

8.0

6.1

3.5

2.4

0.3

0.2

Others

3.9

4.8

3.0

3.1

3.3

0.3

1.8

2.3

3.7

4.7

7.1

3.8

Total

70.0

96.6

91.0

120.1

107.3

107.2

108.1

111.5

106.5

100.8

101.5

95.1

Country

2011

2012

2013

Seychelles

17.2

21.2

24.0

Côte d'Ivoire

15.3

21.7

20.8

Spain Ecuador Mauritius Ghana Madagascar Thailand Belgium PNG Netherlands Senegal Portugal Italy Others Total

25.9 13.6 2.9 8.2 7.1 9.4 1.7 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.2 105.8

16.4 11.6 4.8 6.2 5.6 4.7 1.6 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 2.1 97.6

18.2 12.6 6.3 5.9 5.9 5.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.0 0.2 0.1 1.7 107.2

AN 011030.1404.

Source: NATIONAL STATISTICS - 20140420

41

Yearly imports of canned tuna into the Netherlands by countries of origin, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Ecuador Mauritius Thailand Philippines Papua New Guinea Germany Cote d Ivoire Ghana Madagascar Vietnam Seychelles Indonesia Others Total

1.4 1.3 0.4 3.9 0.4 0.2 0.2 3.9 0.7 0.0 4.5 1.8 7.6 26.4

3.1 0.3 0.5 5.5 0.7 0.3 0.1 3.4 0.0 0.0 9.3 1.4 3.2 27.9

2.3 0.7 1.3 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.4 1.3 0.0 2.3 1.3 2.5 15.2

6.2 1.5 1.8 3.7 0.3 0.8 2.7 0.8 3.6 0.1 8.4 1.3 2.8 33.8

5.5 1.6 2.3 1.9 0.6 3.1 1.3 1.5 5.0 0.2 6.1 0.8 2.9 32.9

6.7 2.0 1.6 1.0 2.9 2.9 0.5 0.4 3.1 0.1 5.7 0.7 3.7 31.2

15.5 1.3 4.5 2.6 2.9 3.5 0.1 0.6 2.9 0.1 8.8 1.1 4.2 47.9

9.9 1.2 5.8 3.2 1.4 1.9 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.2 5.1 0.5 2.9 33.8

15.3 1.3 4.8 2.6 4.4 1.3 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.2 2.6 0.6 4.0 38.7

22.0 1.2 3.7 4.7 2.6 1.5 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.4 4.6 0.7 2.0 44.2

7.8 1.3 3.3 4.2 3.2 1.7 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 1.8 0.9 2.7 27.2

Country

2010

2011

2012

2013

Ecuador Mauritius Thailand Philippines Papua New Guinea Germany Cote d Ivoire Ghana Madagascar Vietnam Seychelles Indonesia Others Total

16.4 2.2 9.0 2.7 2.1 1.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 2.8 0.3 20.6 58.1

10.4 4.4 7.1 3.0 3.2 2.3 1.4 2.2 0.0 0.4 2.0 0.8 3.4 40.6

13.4 3.6 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.7 2.9 1.1 0.2 0.6 0.2 2.0 34.8

15.7 5.3 4.8 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 2.4 41.2

AN 011026.1405.

Source: EUROSTAT - 20140515.

42

TUNA EXPORTS Raw Material Yearly world exports of fresh and frozen tuna** by major exporting countries, in USD million Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

Taiwan PC

110.9

142.5

175.4

170.3

156.9

178.3

180.0

225.6

349.0

598.4

449.7

434.0

36.7

39.2

72.5

58.4

54.6

35.0

34.5

57.2

61.1

154.6

302.9

159.3

221.2

201.2

245.8

181.8

151.5

172.0

143.5

201.0

258.7

289.2

333.7

295.0

Spain Korea Rep

1988

1989

1990*

Indonesia

8.0

12.9

15.4

19.9

14.8

10.7

13.8

18.1

31.0

52.9

63.3

81.3

Australia

1.7

8.0

5.5

10.0

11.9

5.8

3.3

2.2

6.3

1.8

5.6

6.0

China France Japan Mexico Viet Nam

13.8 49.9 6.5 -

26.1 110.9 4.0 -

33.3 58.0 19.1 -

36.4 44.9 6.2 -

39.6 41.9 1.6 -

34.8 72.5 0.1 -

54.1 40.4 22.1 -

61.2 56.8 57.5 -

78.9 55.9 57.7 -

92.1 159.9 78.1 -

99.1 109.8 75.0 -

110.9 93.7 58.5 -

Fiji, Republic of Philippines Colombia Maldives

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.0

3.2

34.5

68.3

48.2

17.9

18.3

15.8

14.0

13.5

18.2

22.0

21.7

22.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.0

-

14.5

-

-

3.3

4.8

5.2

3.6

3.9

6.7

8.8

9.6

8.6

13.1

14.2

13.9

Marshall Isl

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Seychelles

1.0

1.5

0.7

1.1

1.4

1.5

1.5

0.9

1.4

2.3

2.3

2.2 0.6

20.1

36.8

29.7

2.0

0.3

1.5

4.1

0.0

-

-

-

Croatia

PNG

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Ecuador

-

-

7.0

4.8

6.1

13.0

15.6

19.2

20.9

17.6

30.0

36.2

USA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

44.0

47.1

Malta

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.1

Thailand

-

-

0.0

0.0

-

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

3.1

1.4

Sri Lanka New Zealand

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.0

7.1

10.3

11.4

6.5

5.7

4.6

4.8

6.4

3.8

4.8

13.7

10.5

Others

97.6

127.1

162.5

137.7

134.4

135.5

158.8

175.4

180.1

244.8

259.3

335.0

Totals

612.3

793.7

889.9

701.4

642.8

687.8

699.4

907.5

1131.6

1746.3

1830.4

1711.5

43

Yearly world exports of fresh and frozen tuna by major exporting countries, in USD million (cont.)

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002 1038.9

Taiwan PC

343.2

636.8

1123.2

936.8

978.3

1063.9

1145.4

1044.3

1180.6

1132.0

1206.8

Spain

121.9

74.3

100.0

154.4

170.4

159.6

236.0

199.4

260.2

250.5

321.4

282.0

Korea Rep

313.0

327.3

301.3

271.6

281.9

312.2

306.4

285.1

293.4

297.6

253.3

270.6

Indonesia

106.7

113.9

167.3

123.0

139.8

113.4

119.2

111.0

106.9

136.1

134.9

126.4

4.3

6.4

7.6

25.1

21.7

36.8

53.1

69.7

114.6

176.1

181.6

191.9

Australia

-

1.0

0.4

1.6

1.3

0.8

1.8

2.7

1.2

0.6

2.1

4.6

France

China

103.5

103.7

150.9

171.1

171.6

151.1

159.0

151.7

121.5

104.2

143.8

152.0

Japan

125.0

137.7

139.2

118.7

122.9

90.2

167.2

171.8

119.4

107.8

108.5

88.4

Mexico

37.1

28.8

32.1

27.1

56.7

35.0

48.2

41.7

31.2

18.8

24.2

33.6

Viet Nam Fiji, Republic of Philippines Colombia

-

-

-

-

-

-

6.2

14.1

18.5

23.0

25.6

32.0

0.7 10.8

0.0 8.1

0.2 28.5

0.6 30.2

4.0 43.0

10.9 31.8

8.8 30.3

7.8 70.2

4.0 51.5

20.8 53.8

18.5 45.0

18.5 44.5

-

-

39.3

51.4

52.6

54.4

56.1

68.0

47.3

49.1

46.4

43.0

Maldives

7.5

3.4

7.4

6.7

3.0

16.1

22.4

23.1

13.6

9.9

12.5

27.4

PNG

0.5

0.5

0.1

0.5

-

1.6

-

6.6

-

12.3

24.7

31.3

-

0.0

0.1

0.5

0.3

0.4

2.5

6.3

5.2

18.2

33.6

44.9

Ecuador

Croatia

28.9

28.4

19.3

75.2

54.7

49.9

51.4

50.6

40.3

18.4

19.3

15.0

USA

41.6

35.8

34.7

48.9

44.1

38.3

34.5

37.6

27.5

26.1

36.7

37.7

Malta

0.3

0.4

1.0

4.4

0.4

0.7

0.9

0.4

0.4

2.7

9.1

37.7

Thailand

2.2

5.6

1.1

3.1

5.6

12.9

10.9

18.0

24.1

10.6

14.4

10.6

Sri Lanka

1.0

1.6

2.5

0.2

0.7

2.3

4.4

2.7

3.7

12.7

14.6

9.5

New Zealand

9.6

7.8

7.4

17.4

23.2

16.8

13.2

17.8

17.1

19.9

20.2

19.2

321.3 1578.9

340.7 1862.3

359.6 2523.1

349.3 2417.8

372.5 2548.7

358.8 2557.7

411.4 2889.3

401.2 2801.9

409.7 2891.6

446.6 2947.7

474.4 3171.9

511.3 3070.9

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

711.9 246.2 219.9 111.9 176.2 3.6 185.0 114.7 103.0 27.7 26.0 40.9 37.2 42.0 53.3 72.2 16.4 65.4 31.4 15.1 9.5 18.7 640.1 2968.4

1127.1 341.6 245.7 125.5 132.3 1.4 202.2 125.8 64.7 30.7 32.1 36.4 52.7 56.1 43.8 54.5 7.8 74.9 11.2 24.4 12.9 23.7 758.0 3585.5

965.0 294.3 221.7 117.7 135.4 4.3 171.7 148.2 68.0 26.8 34.9 32.8 54.1 67.1 36.0 8.7 72.6 6.8 25.5 20.5 18.7 826.4 3357.2

850.3 339.4 223.1 120.8 130.9 10.0 186.3 129.3 55.5 43.4 41.0 46.8 46.0 101.3 90.0 7.5 33.9 61.6 36.6 26.8 18.1 784.8 3383.2

939.3 376.5 263.2 152.4 166.6 23.6 173.0 193.9 74.5 42.4 42.2 79.4 68.4 79.3 64.8 12.4 59.3 44.2 51.1 54.0 21.8 923.5 3905.9

874.3 464.7 269.6 172.8 133.2 20.3 300.3 195.9 65.5 30.6 56.3 102.1 93.6 97.6 56.5 32.3 60.9 87.7 57.2 52.9 26.9 1063.9 4315.1

891.2 322.6 284.6 162.1 107.9 33.9 154.8 127.5 45.8 46.1 47.5 74.3 86.2 46.6 81.1 60.2 55.3 66.1 11.2 52.7 48.4 22.2 807.3 3635.5

1067.4 316.9 344.6 197.1 123.0 100.7 154.3 155.8 73.7 91.3 66.7 104.1 62.7 42.3 42.8 56.6 70.4 78.2 33.6 46.5 26.9 781.2 4036.9

1232.4 448.1 365.8 219.5 171.3 168.4 164.4 161.9 146.3 110.9 106.6 82.6 82.3 81.4 69.1 67.7 67.6 65.0 60.1 47.2 46.3 44.0 880.7 4889.6

Others Totals Country Taiwan PC Spain Korea Rep Indonesia Australia China France Japan Mexico Viet Nam Fiji, Republic of Philippines Colombia Maldives PNG Croatia Ecuador USA Malta Thailand Sri Lanka New Zealand Others Totals

* from 1990 excluding loins; **including bonito AN 010976. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140512.

44

Yearly world exports of fresh and frozen tuna** by major exporting countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990*

Taiwan PC Spain Korea Rep France Indonesia Japan China Colombia Ecuador Viet Nam PNG Fiji, Republic of Mexico Maldives India USA Thailand Philippines New Zealand Others Total

75.9 26.8 151.8 13.8 9.8 59.4 27.3 6.8 12.6 35.5 9.0 65.8 526.2

76.5 21.0 117.6 17.2 11.1 91.2 33.1 3.8 14.1 48.7 9.0 74.3 548.0

74.9 45.0 107.1 23.4 14.0 46.3 6.4 29.8 9.5 13.8 0.0 35.5 9.5 98.4 542.6

87.9 53.4 81.1 36.9 18.8 40.8 5.5 2.7 5.8 9.8 0.0 14.9 4.3 103.5 485.1

87.5 45.6 187.1 45.8 20.3 56.1 8.2 0.5 1.6 7.9 14.2 6.9 111.2 617.0

87.3 26.6 87.6 36.5 14.7 89.1 0.7 21.8 2.5 0.1 13.8 0.1 12.6 4.9 98.6 534.6

95.6 29.5 82.0 62.1 17.9 48.2 0.8 25.7 8.4 29.1 17.1 0.2 11.9 4.0 139.8 600.3

126.3 52.6 182.4 84.0 24.2 70.0 1.7 30.7 0.0 65.6 17.8 0.3 0.0 9.2 6.6 138.3 849.6

172.6 38.5 143.2 82.5 34.0 47.5 2.0 27.3 72.1 13.7 0.1 0.0 11.3 5.0 123.0 799.6

259.9 112.7 144.1 78.5 40.8 137.9 13.5 19.1 77.1 19.7 0.2 0.1 10.3 4.7 135.3 1090.2

179.0 122.2 148.5 114.6 36.1 85.0 25.5 35.5 2.0 87.4 19.7 0.2 8.6 2.8 9.6 10.0 150.6 1065.8

217.6 111.8 150.8 104.9 54.1 69.8 28.4 40.0 0.7 2.0 61.2 17.1 0.0 9.2 1.5 10.4 7.6 201.9 1106.6

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

174.9 116.9 197.1 121.7 62.3 119.0 29.2 22.3 0.8 0.8 45.8 10.1 0.1 8.1 2.5 5.1 8.9 168.4 1151.6

290.8 57.5 189.9 147.6 54.4 101.0 0.4 14.7 0.9 0.0 26.2 5.5 0.0 9.1 7.0 3.2 4.2 199.7 1153.4

387.6 81.9 131.5 181.7 69.7 101.9 0.2 43.8 13.3 0.3 0.1 26.2 9.9 0.6 9.8 1.1 16.5 4.1 198.5 1294.5

359.8 118.4 109.1 163.5 55.5 66.8 1.6 52.4 32.8 0.5 8.9 7.4 0.9 12.9 1.1 20.3 8.0 205.5 1248.9

350.9 117.2 120.3 151.6 57.2 81.3 0.6 52.2 28.1 3.6 57.1 3.1 0.0 13.1 2.2 21.6 8.6 194.8 1302.0

357.5 104.2 101.6 139.5 51.0 51.0 0.4 53.2 22.5 0.2 4.4 39.5 14.4 0.0 14.2 4.9 17.1 9.6 178.4 1186.1

341.5 157.7 111.1 135.6 58.9 100.9 3.0 47.6 23.7 2.9 6.6 40.6 16.2 0.0 10.9 4.5 22.0 9.6 195.7 1315.7

449.0 93.7 151.6 107.2 64.4 115.2 5.5 51.7 17.9 6.8 2.2 4.4 31.5 15.0 0.0 15.4 12.8 48.0 11.7 207.5 1448.7

392.6 142.3 89.2 121.6 54.3 53.3 3.7 56.7 32.0 6.4 2.2 34.1 21.7 0.0 10.0 14.7 41.1 8.9 227.9 1337.0

424.9 140.9 99.8 143.9 48.2 37.0 1.8 65.7 12.8 5.9 8.4 10.2 13.9 0.1 7.6 7.2 44.7 15.2 271.9 1360.1

431.9 169.7 85.6 159.1 49.0 53.0 5.9 55.2 19.7 8.7 12.9 7.6 19.3 14.5 0.5 13.9 8.5 23.2 8.9 276.6 1423.7

487.5 144.7 96.3 128.1 54.5 60.4 10.2 47.5 10.3 13.5 9.0 9.8 19.9 31.2 1.8 15.3 6.0 22.5 8.4 290.4 1467.4

Taiwan PC Spain Korea Rep France Indonesia Japan China Colombia Ecuador Viet Nam PNG Fiji, Republic of Mexico Maldives India USA Thailand Philippines New Zealand Others Total

45

Yearly world exports of fresh and frozen tuna by major exporting countries, in 1 000 tonnes (cont) Country Taiwan PC Spain Korea Rep France Indonesia Japan China Colombia Ecuador Viet Nam PNG Fiji, Republic of Mexico Maldives India USA Thailand Philippines New Zealand Others Total

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

421.9 171.6 90.1 189.3 70.2 99.9 6.4 40.3 5.6 28.1 13.0 39.2 52.1 3.4 20.2 9.2 27.2 10.2 400.2 1698.4

416.1 188.7 78.7 175.6 45.9 59.0 2.4 52.0 7.0 9.9 24.2 15.9 5.8 57.9 6.8 18.8 14.2 23.3 15.0 390.6 1607.7

394.7 184.9 90.9 134.9 40.9 104.8 3.5 50.5 7.1 9.0 18.1 14.4 63.6 10.8 13.8 13.1 13.7 12.0 412.9 1593.6

358.1 184.3 99.3 126.3 44.7 77.9 12.5 41.2 4.4 14.6 20.1 6.0 95.0 17.9 12.1 22.2 20.0 10.8 389.3 1556.8

387.7 169.1 109.9 84.7 68.9 103.4 28.1 47.5 4.7 14.0 24.9 19.5 53.8 29.6 17.8 29.6 24.5 13.2 405.5 1647.5

325.3 174.7 110.0 144.9 83.2 82.5 15.6 63.6 11.2 9.8 29.9 14.0 55.8 24.9 18.1 32.6 29.3 14.3 366.4 1606.1

328.3 196.9 172.8 96.5 76.4 52.7 22.8 54.5 32.6 12.2 26.0 19.5 9.0 30.1 19.4 19.9 33.4 20.1 8.0 347.1 1578.4

350.7 184.0 329.6 81.6 67.7 79.8 37.6 38.3 40.8 37.7 30.5 24.5 24.7 13.7 19.1 17.9 29.6 13.9 392.0 1813.6

347.3 207.2 140.8 74.8 71.8 69.4 56.8 48.9 45.7 42.2 37.2 34.8 31.3 30.6 20.2 19.0 18.9 18.8 18.0 352.3 1686.0

* from 1990 excluding loins; **including bonito AN 010976. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140512.

46

Canned tuna Yearly world exports of canned tuna* by major exporting countries, in USD million Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

Thailand Spain Ecuador Indonesia Mauritius China Seychelles Philippines Viet Nam Italy CĂ´te d'Ivoire Netherlands PNG El Salvador Germany Portugal Guatemala France Madagascar Ghana Belgium UK Colombia Costa Rica

26.1 6.2 0.0 4.0 6.5 11.8 37.3 0.5 0.8 6.0 3.0 -

38.6 10.5

0.1 0.8 -

5.1 0.0 29.5 8.2 53.1 1.4 1.5 10.9 4.1 3.0 0.4 1.0 -

11.3 55.9 14.8 0.5 6.1 52.1 10.5 46.2 1.1 2.0 5.5 5.2 3.7 0.2 0.6 -

19.7 9.5 12.6 1.4 4.3 46.5 9.0 45.2 0.8 1.7 9.4 4.6 3.0 0.1 0.7 -

39.3 16.0 7.6 4.5 5.6 52.8 7.4 52.3 0.8 1.8 11.3 7.1 3.5 0.2 2.4 -

78.7 12.7 6.9 4.4 7.1 45.4 6.7 47.3 1.9 1.3 8.0 10.9 2.1 0.4 1.9 0.2

170.2 15.4 7.6 2.2 8.0 47.1 7.8 42.0 1.8 2.0 10.9 12.4 7.4 0.5 1.9 -

285.6 16.2 7.4 3.5 7.1 49.6 10.0 54.4 2.8 3.4 12.0 20.7 2.2 0.3 1.9 -

316.8 27.6 11.6 8.3 7.6 3.7 51.7 11.5 72.0 6.3 4.9 13.9 24.9 0.8 2.9 -

510.5 51.9 14.7 20.7 12.6 10.5 91.1 12.2 89.7 9.0 0.0 4.0 13.7 25.6 0.6 5.0 -

537.2 43.3 10.3 39.3 12.6 8.6 108.3 28.8 89.3 9.1 7.3 19.0 12.9 1.2 4.1 -

611.7 40.7 13.8 43.5 9.2 10.4 95.2 24.8 112.0 10.7 9.1 22.7 8.6 9.0 4.2 0.3 -

0.8 0.0 4.7 122.1 58.1 288.8

0.1 2.8 157.6 68.7 396.5

0.0 3.0 146.0 123.6 488.3

0.2 0.4 2.6 118.5 99.8 390.1

0.0 0.0 0.6 111.4 114.3 438.9

0.5 0.1 0.4 122.5 109.1 468.4

0.8 0.3 0.0 101.1 111.2 550.6

0.2 1.0 0.0 95.0 166.8 740.2

0.8 0.6 -

1.2 0.9 0.1 38.3 183.7 1096.1

0.5 0.7 9.6 0.7 26.4 173.3 1142.5

0.5 0.4 13.8 0.1 19.0 160.1 1219.7

Brazil Korea Rep Kenya USA Peru Japan Others Totals

47

56.8 155.4 778.2

Yearly world exports of canned tuna by major exporting countries, in USD million (cont.)

Country Thailand Spain Ecuador Indonesia Mauritius China Seychelles Philippines Viet Nam Italy CĂ´te d'Ivoire Netherlands PNG El Salvador Germany Portugal Guatemala France Madagascar Ghana Belgium UK Colombia Costa Rica Brazil Korea Rep Kenya USA Peru Japan Others Totals

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

721.7 62.3 13.4 77.7 18.7 12.1 104.5 23.4 98.1 8.8 12.6 30.6 6.4 0.1 9.8 5.6 3.9 1.1 0.6 17.3 0.1 24.3 215.5 1468.3

612.3 55.5 24.6 32.1 18.5 0.0 13.0 94.3 22.9 93.5 6.5 7.3 27.2 12.0 14.6 0.4 10.2 3.8 10.1 4.0 0.2 14.2 17.6 180.8 1275.9

589.6 62.8 27.5 46.5 21.5 0.1 11.3 121.5 25.3 109.6 13.1 9.0 26.6 23.3 17.0 2.3 2.9 8.4 13.8 3.8 0.5 11.8 0.2 22.0 132.7 1302.8

685.7 84.0 44.7 59.2 26.9 0.1 18.8 138.8 22.3 127.8 8.2 0.0 13.0 26.1 33.6 27.7 9.0 3.8 7.8 49.1 21.3 7.6 1.2 0.0 11.8 0.1 16.8 141.9 1587.3

610.7 141.9 52.7 73.2 34.6 0.3 18.5 111.1 0.4 29.4 227.8 19.9 21.5 39.8 64.7 27.6 31.3 6.4 6.5 59.7 27.4 8.4 1.6 11.0 12.6 146.5 1785.4

555.1 167.8 69.2 79.6 39.4 0.3 34.1 130.8 0.1 33.1 216.4 17.7 0.0 27.1 43.7 89.6 29.0 48.1 3.7 7.8 35.7 39.2 6.0 0.7 14.9 14.4 167.2 1870.9

659.8 196.2 77.8 70.3 42.7 0.4 57.2 134.3 35.2 216.7 31.8 0.7 23.8 24.6 118.2 6.9 65.5 6.6 11.9 47.7 25.3 9.8 1.1 15.6 13.1 172.0 2065.3

680.1 254.6 107.2 104.2 41.1 3.4 78.5 130.1 39.4 206.5 63.6 11.1 35.0 34.1 78.4 34.0 51.2 8.6 83.7 51.9 26.8 11.1 1.2 15.4 4.6 10.0 146.0 2311.8

639.0 200.9 106.2 82.5 37.6 1.5 99.6 78.1 38.9 141.2 25.8 18.7 41.4 25.1 118.5 29.3 54.3 8.5 35.1 35.5 23.8 9.1 1.1 12.1 0.7 13.2 109.2 1986.7

513.6 226.0 99.6 87.8 35.6 1.3 106.3 64.5 48.3 120.0 8.6 17.7 0.0 38.3 22.6 161.3 20.4 59.1 5.9 9.8 31.0 9.8 9.5 1.0 6.4 0.6 4.2 53.2 1762.3

656.1 267.0 137.9 84.1 61.6 3.7 140.7 68.8 8.4 59.7 100.6 17.5 13.7 42.9 15.3 39.9 28.2 62.7 7.0 11.4 22.7 15.4 9.6 3.7 4.4 2.0 7.4 52.9 1945.1

707.3 259.5 194.6 86.0 67.4 5.2 161.5 93.2 11.8 83.3 136.4 67.7 21.0 58.9 13.0 0.1 54.9 28.7 58.0 7.3 14.1 29.0 22.3 6.3 2.9 3.7 2.2 6.8 42.5 2245.7

48

Yearly world exports of canned tuna by major exporting countries, in USD million (cont.)

Country Thailand Spain Ecuador Indonesia Mauritius China Seychelles Philippines Viet Nam Italy CĂ´te d'Ivoire Netherlands PNG El Salvador Germany Portugal Guatemala France Madagascar Ghana Belgium UK Colombia Costa Rica Brazil Korea Rep Kenya USA Peru Japan Others Totals

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

830.2 303.0 211.2 101.2 71.7 5.6 194.7 111.8 16.2 71.9 136.0 48.0 26.7 3.7 69.7 9.1 0.3 69.0 42.7 100.0 9.5

900.6 313.8 212.9 118.4 80.9 8.1 169.3 114.1 21.2 84.0 154.2 50.2 29.1 31.1 74.3 20.5 12.6 72.3 40.1 70.3 11.4

1132.4 325.1 250.9 128.6 107.7 19.7 178.1 65.4 38.0 95.1 96.9 79.2 43.4 52.0 82.5 19.0 21.2 70.2 20.8 49.0 10.2

1296.2 387.5 303.4 129.8 157.5 41.6 187.2 89.0 62.1 102.2 120.4 64.8 37.4 49.2 92.1 22.5 24.8 71.4 43.7 19.7 13.3

1386.8 445.8 330.0 151.9 196.4 67.6 187.0 125.0 85.1 128.2 155.6 88.3 50.7 91.0 91.6 24.3 36.8 101.9 42.3 30.7 14.5

1940.3 543.0 485.6 174.3 212.2 115.8 231.5 275.7 104.4 142.1 176.5 163.3 76.4 106.1 115.2 31.2 14.2 94.0 32.4 19.8 19.8

1676.8 482.0 334.4 190.2 211.2 91.4 227.3 252.6 87.9 131.8 135.6 151.6 56.0 73.7 59.4 38.6 29.0 81.8 22.9 40.0 22.3

1878.1 498.0 322.6 186.2 247.5 133.0 201.1 231.0 117.0 109.9 104.4 101.3 74.1 65.0 41.7 29.1 47.6 38.9 37.3 39.3 23.3

2274.0 709.1 563.7 279.2 264.3 241.1 214.5 209.8 148.9 121.1 91.6 89.5 79.0 67.7 54.2 50.2 47.0 46.3 43.9 39.0 28.2

14.9 33.8 27.2 6.1 4.7 0.0 7.6 3.4 6.3 75.8 2612.1

15.8 25.3 19.9 8.1 4.2 0.0 3.8 5.2 7.0 82.2 2760.8

17.0 27.3 20.6 11.3 4.7 0.0 4.0 6.5 6.1 112.1 3095.1

10.2 21.2 14.8 12.4 4.8 0.0 5.7 4.8 5.8 92.3 3487.7

31.2 29.9 15.5 21.1 5.5 2.5 4.3 6.0 7.4 94.8 4049.8

46.8 33.9 17.7 23.9 5.3 16.9 7.1 7.8 8.7 105.6 5347.8

39.4 23.2 13.1 21.7 5.9 9.5 8.5 6.0 9.2 95.0 4627.9

20.9 21.5 13.9 12.9 9.9 11.5 9.0 10.4 9.5 98.0 4743.7

25.2 23.2 18.2 14.9 14.1 11.3 10.2 9.5 9.5 113.4 5912.0

* Including bonito tuna AN 010976. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140510.

49

Yearly world exports of canned tuna* by major exporting countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

Thailand Ecuador Spain Indonesia Mauritius Philippines China Viet Nam Seychelles CĂ´te d'Ivoire Guatemala Netherlands PNG Italy El Salvador Germany Madagascar Ghana France Portugal Belgium Costa Rica Others Totals

2.2 6.5 0.0 1.4 4.1 14.5 0.2 3.2 0.3 0.7 1.7 0.0 65.8 100.5

3.2 8.0 1.2 11.2 0.0 17.5 0.4 1.5 0.4 0.8 0.9 2.4 0.1 62.1 109.9

4.7 4.0 11.6 0.4 1.5 18.0 17.1 0.4 2.1 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.1 0.0 78.0 142.2

8.5 3.9 2.1 0.8 1.4 19.4 18.7 0.3 2.1 0.6 1.1 1.4 2.4 0.0 74.2 136.9

18.1 2.5 4.1 2.2 2.0 23.5 23.7 0.3 1.9 0.7 1.2 2.4 3.4 0.1 85.8 172.0

39.9 2.8 4.2 2.2 2.6 22.6 22.4 0.8 1.7 0.5 0.7 4.7 2.7 0.1 0.1 92.3 200.4

87.1 3.2 4.9 1.2 3.2 25.5 22.2 0.8 2.0 0.8 3.2 4.7 3.1 0.2 81.5 243.6

142.0 3.2 4.3 1.8 2.7 26.4 23.8 1.2 2.0 1.2 0.7 6.4 2.7 0.1 87.6 305.9

144.9 5.2 6.6 4.3 2.9 26.1 1.4 29.4 2.7 1.9 1.8 7.3 2.6 0.2 67.8 304.9

207.8 6.2 11.3 8.5 4.2 37.1 4.0 31.6 3.6 0.0 2.3 1.4 7.9 2.3 0.2 63.8 392.0

225.2 4.0 9.5 20.6 4.8 47.5 4.3 38.3 3.6 5.2 2.6 3.9 3.9 0.3 69.1 442.8

258.4 5.6 6.9 18.7 3.6 44.7 4.6 41.4 4.3 4.4 2.9 2.2 3.9 2.7 64.0 468.1

Country

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

Thailand Ecuador Spain Indonesia Mauritius Philippines China Viet Nam Seychelles CĂ´te d'Ivoire Guatemala Netherlands PNG Italy El Salvador Germany Madagascar Ghana France Portugal Belgium Costa Rica Others Totals

305.3 5.1 12.5 41.1 6.6 46.1 6.2 47.2 3.4 4.3 4.0 0.0 1.7 6.0 2.7 89.8 582.0

279.1 10.0 10.4 19.0 7.4 47.0 0.0 4.9 41.4 2.6 3.7 2.6 7.7 0.2 4.1 5.2 2.8 77.9 526.0

258.5 11.2 13.9 23.1 7.8 55.5 0.1 4.5 49.9 5.0 5.3 2.8 8.8 0.8 7.9 6.8 1.1 65.4 528.2

291.9 16.6 19.3 24.3 8.9 58.0 0.1 8.1 43.6 3.2 0.0 4.2 4.3 11.1 3.1 11.1 6.8 1.3 6.5 82.4 604.8

242.2 19.4 31.6 29.3 12.3 46.7 0.1 0.2 6.3 57.1 7.3 5.1 6.1 14.0 10.5 22.4 8.2 2.3 8.1 84.5 613.7

210.3 26.5 39.7 31.1 13.1 69.1 0.1 0.1 13.0 56.6 6.0 5.2 0.0 8.9 14.0 17.1 29.0 9.5 1.2 11.8 88.7 651.1

228.6 27.2 50.7 23.9 15.1 56.2 0.3 21.9 56.0 9.9 0.3 6.4 7.8 5.9 20.3 35.4 5.5 1.8 7.5 94.4 675.3

248.9 36.3 61.7 39.9 12.6 63.7 1.6 21.6 51.7 17.7 4.2 7.1 9.8 13.1 17.0 24.5 6.5 2.5 8.9 102.2 751.8

282.8 45.6 59.5 36.3 14.9 36.9 0.9 34.6 49.5 9.5 9.1 7.3 12.8 13.5 21.3 43.1 5.6 3.0 9.3 85.0 780.5

266.2 53.6 80.8 44.7 17.6 44.2 0.8 41.5 57.7 7.7 10.9 16.9 14.5 10.0 25.1 64.7 7.1 2.1 4.4 50.6 821.0

298.6 65.8 90.0 35.2 26.8 41.5 2.1 3.7 62.3 47.3 12.8 9.1 14.4 15.7 13.9 27.0 16.1 3.8 2.5 7.0 48.8 844.4

328.9 80.3 76.3 38.3 28.6 48.0 2.9 4.7 63.7 53.3 0.0 29.7 11.4 19.1 21.4 12.5 25.3 19.2 2.9 2.1 8.9 43.6 921.2

50

Yearly world exports of canned tuna by major exporting countries, in 1 000 tonnes (cont) Country

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Thailand Ecuador Spain Indonesia Mauritius Philippines China Viet Nam Seychelles CĂ´te d'Ivoire Guatemala Netherlands PNG Italy El Salvador Germany Madagascar Ghana France Portugal Belgium

395.7 96.5 77.7 46.8 31.1 56.9 3.1 6.5 37.3 45.6 0.1 18.8 12.7 14.2 1.2 20.2 20.2 25.5 19.1 1.8 2.3

377.5 94.4 73.8 48.3 31.8 53.9 3.6 7.9 37.1 50.5 4.4 18.8 14.0 16.4 9.6 20.0 18.5 28.3 69.6 3.2 2.7

459.1 98.0 76.9 50.8 36.6 30.7 7.6 14.2 39.7 29.3 6.3 29.8 18.6 18.0 13.7 23.1 9.1 11.9 21.8 3.0 2.3

501.4 104.2 85.3 47.1 52.2 38.2 14.5 23.3 38.5 35.6 6.7 22.4 15.2 17.3 12.1 26.8 16.9 5.9 18.0 3.3 3.2

467.6 101.8 88.0 52.4 55.9 48.3 21.7 28.0 32.7 37.9 7.9 24.7 19.0 18.7 17.9 22.7 12.4 8.5 31.5 3.3 2.7

506.1 117.6 89.6 46.9 52.7 76.9 35.5 27.4 28.9 37.5 3.8 42.8 20.0 17.5 18.1 22.4 7.5 5.0 14.0 3.4 3.0

534.5 80.8 85.5 55.2 55.7 83.8 26.9 21.9 31.4 29.5 14.4 42.8 16.7 16.9 16.9 13.6 6.1 9.8 13.6 5.0 4.0

588.7 83.5 94.5 54.8 62.8 76.8 36.6 23.4 31.2 26.6 23.8 26.5 23.7 14.7 14.2 11.0 10.5 9.7 7.2 4.2 4.5

576.4 123.9 117.6 70.0 59.9 58.1 52.2 37.8 32.8 22.9 21.6 21.2 15.7 15.0 14.3 13.1 11.3 9.7 7.7 7.4 4.7

10.1 59.9 1003.4

7.6 55.3 1047.1

7.2 60.5 1067.9

5.1 48.1 1141.3

4.8 52.8 1161.3

4.5 57.9 1239.1

3.3 52.0 1220.3

3.6 48.3 1280.9

4.6 48.9 1346.6

Costa Rica Others Totals * Including bonito tuna

AN 010976. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140510.

51

Total EU exports of prepared and preserved tuna* – by country of destination, in 1000 tonnes Country

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Italy France Germany UK Portugal Belg/Lux Austria Ireland Greece Poland Netherlands Others Total

39.0 38.8 20.9 16.3 5.6 11.1 4.3 3.8 6.1 0.1 3.3 25.7 174.8

43.2 26.8 26.8 10.1 6.5 8.0 2.9 4.1 5.9 0.2 2.8 24.2 161.4

46.8 25.3 26.5 9.0 7.1 8.1 3.5 3.9 5.5 0.6 3.1 24.6 163.9

40.7 31.7 35.0 9.0 8.1 11.1 3.8 3.9 4.7 1.8 3.6 29.8 183.2

43.5 30.2 26.1 9.0 10.2 12.9 5.6 2.0 5.2 2.0 3.6 28.6 178.9

53.7 26.6 26.6 8.3 9.9 13.1 5.9 3.2 5.3 3.5 4.5 32.5 193.1

49.4 29.5 36.9 13.1 10.7 11.6 5.2 3.7 5.3 3.3 4.2 36.0 208.8

35.3 30.9 26.7 9.6 12.3 10.6 7.4 4.5 5.2 4.0 4.6 38.5 189.5

32.1 32.0 18.6 7.1 11.7 8.9 5.0 4.0 5.1 3.5 4.1 37.9 169.9

53.4 30.4 16.8 10.4 10.0 10.0 6.2 3.8 4.8 2.4 3.8 39.3 191.3

46.5 24.7 16.2 9.6 9.7 8.9 5.2 4.7 4.3 2.6 4.7 44.3 181.3

33.8 27.7 17.3 11.2 9.7 8.5 6.2 4.1 3.9 3.4 3.3 45.0 174.0

*Statistical codes (combined nomenclature) : 16041410, 16041411, 16041414, 16041418, 16042070 AN 010994.1405.

Source: EUROSTAT – 20140510.

52

Total EU export of prepared and preserved tuna** – by country of destination, in Euro

Country Italy France Germany UK Portugal Belg/Lux Greece Austria Ireland Netherlands Slovenia Switzerland Poland Finland Algeria Spain Saudi Arabia Sweden Libya Angola Romania Czech Rep Slovakia Others Total

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

153.4 118.6 54.5 50.9 19.2 32.2 24.8 12.5 13.6 10.5 7.2 8.0 0.6 2.9 3.7 6.0 5.1 1.8 6.4 1.1 0.2 3.1 1.0 49.6 586.9

171.5 76.4 64.9 33.8 21.2 26.2 25.3 8.9 13.4 7.8 5.0 7.6 0.6 2.5 5.2 4.1 4.2 1.4 8.3 1.4 0.5 2.9 1.0 42.2 536.4

168.4 68.9 65.1 29.5 22.1 26.5 23.9 10.2 12.2 7.8 7.4 6.7 1.5 2.8 4.3 2.3 4.4 1.5 5.9 1.0 0.4 3.1 2.2 42.3 520.5

161.8 85.0 80.2 28.5 24.9 28.7 20.1 10.0 12.1 9.9 10.2 8.2 3.7 4.3 5.0 2.1 5.4 1.6 2.6 1.2 0.8 5.5 2.8 52.0 566.8

192.2 85.5 66.7 29.0 31.2 33.2 23.5 15.1 6.7 10.3 9.1 8.0 4.2 3.5 4.5 2.4 6.0 1.8 2.8 2.3 1.0 6.4 2.5 53.0 600.9

218.1 84.5 76.3 30.3 31.4 38.1 25.4 17.5 11.4 13.2 9.7 8.9 8.3 5.0 5.3 2.4 6.0 1.6 3.6 1.9 3.5 7.8 3.6 62.2 676.0

234.4 103.9 112.8 43.5 38.6 40.6 27.3 17.9 13.1 14.5 11.1 10.0 10.7 6.3 4.1 2.8 5.3 5.3 2.2 3.0 5.3 8.9 4.8 79.4 805.5

166.8 112.0 70.1 32.2 43.7 35.3 27.9 22.6 17.1 14.4 12.6 10.4 11.0 8.3 4.0 4.0 5.1 6.8 4.9 3.0 5.2 9.1 4.9 78.4 709.9

147.5 112.2 55.3 29.5 41.7 27.6 26.4 16.5 12.8 13.3 12.2 8.7 9.3 5.8 5.9 3.6 6.3 2.1 3.1 2.4 5.4 9.9 6.0 80.1 643.6

249.6 127.9 56.0 42.4 37.1 31.1 25.3 21.9 16.5 15.7 14.4 9.5 7.9 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.4 2.6 1.4 3.5 7.0 10.2 7.2 92.2 798.6

237.7 129.6 73.5 43.0 42.4 38.5 25.7 24.7 21.7 22.3 14.7 10.8 10.3 7.0 7.6 3.8 8.4 3.1 12.5 6.4 8.9 11.3 8.6 110.2 882.6

173.6 138.9 87.9 66.0 53.0 42.0 24.3 27.4 20.2 17.8 16.0 11.8 11.8 7.6 7.6 3.4 7.0 3.3 8.4 16.5 11.3 10.8 9.8 124.9 901.4

*Statistical codes (combined nomenclature) : 16041410, 16041411, 16041414, 16041418, 16042070 AN 010992.1405.

Source: EUROSTAT – 20140510.

53

Spanish canned tuna exports, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Italy France Portugal UK Germany Others Total

3.8 0.0 0.1 0.2 * 3.1 7.2

5.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 * 4.3 9.6

4.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 * 2.3 6.9

7.9 0.3 1.4 0.2 * 2.8 12.6

6.7 0.5 0.7 0.1 * 2.8 10.8

3.6 0.5 1.1 0.1 * 2.4 7.7

9.3 1.3 1.6 1.7 * 3.8 17.7

9.5 0.8 2.4 1.5 * 6.0 20.2

10.8 2.0 2.2 4.9 * 4.4 24.3

17.3 4.5 2.7 7.8 * 9.3 41.6

19.1 8.2 3.3 7.5 * 17.9 56.0

19.3 7.6 4.0 7.0 * 12.6 50.5

Country

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Italy France Portugal UK Germany Others Total

31.8 13.9 4.0 8.0 * 10.1 67.8

30.4 8.5 1.8 8.9 * 9.1 58.7

28.7 9.6 2.3 3.7 2.9 19.7 66.9

26.5 14.3 4.1 3.3 2.4 9.8 60.4

25.6 13.0 3.6 2.8 1.1 12.1 58.2

25.8 17.8 6.5 2.8 1.4 12.8 67.1

33.2 20.2 9.6 3.2 1.6 9.6 77.4

41.2 17.7 9.2 2.9 1.0 10.6 82.6

40.2 20.5 10.2 4.1 1.1 8.6 84.7

27 23.3 12 2.6 1.0 9.7 75.6

2.9 27.3 11.5 3.4 1.8 35.9 82.8

50.5 25.6 9.8 6.8 2.7 10.1 105.5

Country

2012

2013

Italy France Portugal UK Germany Others Total

44.5 19.4 9.6 7.2 4.6 9.2 94.5

31.8 21.5 9.5 8.1 4.2 8.4 83.5

* included under others AN 010988.1405.

Source: EUROSTAT/NATIONAL STATISTICS - 20140512

54

Italian canned tuna exports, in, 1 000 tonnes

Greece Germany Austria Slovenia Saudi Arabia Belg-Lux Others Total

Greece Germany Austria Slovenia Saudi Arabia Belg-Lux Others Total

Greece Germany Austria Slovenia Saudi Arabia Belg-Lux Others Total

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1996

1997

0.9 * 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.4 2.2

1.4 * 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 3.4 5.1

1.1 * 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.9 3 4.4

1.2 * 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.9 2.7 4.2

1.1 * 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.9 2 3.7

1.4 * 0.0 0.1 0.3 1.0 3.6 5.4

1.4 * 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.5 4.5

1.9 * 0.0 0.4 0.4 1.1 2.5 5.2

1.8 * 0.1 0.5 0.4 1.1 2.5 5.3

2.3 * 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.8 2.8 6.4

1.8 * 0.1 0.5 0.4 1.1 2.5 5.3

2.3 * 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.8 2.8 6.4

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2.2 * 0.3 0.6 0.6 1.0 2.4 7.1

2.9 * 0.3 0.6 0.5 1.0 1.7 7.0

2.6 * 0.3 0.6 0.6 2.2 8.4 14.7

2.8 * 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.4 7.6 13.9

3.2 * 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.3 9.9 16.7

3.8 * 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.2 6.4 13.5

3.2 * 0.5 0.9 0.8 1.4 5.4 12.2

2.8 * 0.7 1.3 0.9 1.3 6.9 13.9

3.4 * 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.2 7 14.2

3.7 * 0.9 1.4 0.9 1.4 7.2 15.5

3.8 1.3 0.8 1.3 0.8 0.9 5.6 14.5

3.8 1.2 0.8 1.4 0.6 0.8 5.6 14.2

2010

2011

2012

2013

3.4 0.8 0.8 1.5 0.8 0.5 5.9 13.7

3.4 1.1 0.9 1.6 0.8 0.5 6.7 15.0

3.5 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.4 0.6 7.6 17.1

2.9 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.1 0.5 8.0 18.2

* included under others AN 010982. 1405.

Source: EUROSTAT/NATIONAL STATISTICS - 20140510

55

Total Thai exports of prepared and preserved tuna – by country of destination, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

55.9 63.7 11.0 9.8 1.5 12.3 11.8 16.6 19.7 16.7 17.6 22.1 21.4 8.5 7.5 1.3 3.2 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 64.2 74.0 210.3 228.6

77.3 24.4 11.0 13.5 16.3 10.9 21.0 1.6 * * * * * * * * 72.9 248.9

100.4 11.6 18.4 17.5 24.9 10.1 18.8 1.2 * * * * * * * * 79.9 282.8

70.7 1.8 27.6 19.5 21.6 23.7 6.1 13.5 2.4 * * * * * * * * 79.3 266.2

71.5 1.7 29.7 20.0 19.8 24.1 12.4 17.2 2.9 * * * * * * * * 99.3 298.6

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

94.9 33.8

112.7 39.8

117.3 51.5

99.3 44.2

81.6 40.4

70.5 22.3

34.6

33.7

20.5

11.4

30.5

31.4

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

127.0 5.4 4.8 7.1 8.8 4.3 30.8 2.1 * * * * * * * * 68.0 258.4

142.0 10.4 5.6 8.7 11.9 8.3 38.3 5.6 * * * * * * * * 74.5 305.3

124.0 5.4 2.3 9.0 11.5 13.9 36.9 2.6 0.8 * * * * * * * * 72.7 279.1

91.6 8.2 3.9 10.4 16.3 16.7 33.4 4.5 1.1 * * * * * * * * 72.5 258.5

89.7 9.5 2.6 10.6 16.7 34.3 32.3 6.2 1.0 * * * * * * * * 88.9 291.9

60.7 11.8 1.4 11.1 17.7 20.3 29.8 6.3 1.6 * * * * * * * * 81.4 242.2

Country

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

USA Egypt

73.6 9.5

108.1 14.2

98.5 18.3

111.8 25.2

103.2 27.6

87.7 28.8

Libya

21.2

23.0

19.3

25.0

34.1

25.1

USA Egypt Libya Australia Canada Japan UK Saudi Arabia South Africa UAE Chile Papua New Guinea Yemen Tunisia Syrian AR Argentina France Netherlands Total

1996

Australia

23.7

28.6

29.9

33.0

32.6

33.3

39.7

32.4

41.0

42.3

34.1

33.4

Canada

23.5

24.1

28.9

28.6

26.3

25.7

28.3

30.8

28.8

28.8

22.7

24.8

Japan

25.5

25.3

25.4

28.8

29.7

26.4

28.1

24.3

23.5

29.9

26.8

29.1

UK

12.4

11.8

14.3

15.1

20.1

21.2

19.6

17

13.9

22.8

4.4

10.7

Saudi Arabia

17.2

18.1

13.2

16.6

19.7

13.4

15.8

17

18.7

20.8

20.1

16.3

South Africa

2.8

4.9

5.3

6.2

9.3

9.8

8.4

9.8

11.3

7.7

9.5

8.6

UAE

*

*

*

*

*

*

10.0

6.0

7.4

10.2

7.6

7.9

Chile

*

*

*

*

*

*

4.3

4.6

7.6

9.5

8.9

7.8

Papua New Guinea

*

*

*

*

*

*

4.3

3.6

5.5

5.0

8.9

7.7

*

Yemen

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

Tunisia

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

6.3

7.4

7.6

7.1

5.5

12.7

8.3

6.5

Syrian AR

*

*

*

*

*

*

4.6

13.0

9.2

9.9

4.1

5.9

Argentina

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

11.0

7.8

5.5

France

*

*

*

*

*

*

6.2

9.4

7.4

8.1

3.7

5.3

Netherlands

*

*

*

*

*

*

4.0

5.1

7.4

7.4

3.5

5.0

Others

110.8

137.6

124.4

164.6

256.8

196.2

169.5

126.2

152.7

129.9

81.4

90.9

Total

320.2

395.7

377.5

454.9

559.4

467.6

506.1

485.4

535.5

518.3

411.9

396.7

* included under others AN 010980. 1405.

Source: NATIONAL STATISTICS - 20140512.

56

TUNA PRODUCTION

Yearly world tuna production, by species, in 1 000 tonnes Species

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

Skipjack tuna

789.8

909.2

1072.5

917.4

1089.0

1014.6

1239.5

1219.2

1285.5

1588.2

1442.7

1503.3

Yellowfin tuna

574.7

603.1

628.3

738.1

813.6

886.4

910.0

942.4

1041.9

971.2

1089.5

1167.5

Bigeye tuna Albacore

234.4 206.6

232.1 174.3

230.7 179.0

267.0 193.5

282.1 216.6

279.7 221.1

267.3 226.8

274.2 246.1

316.8 233.2

299.0 171.9

311.9 219.8

342.4 200.0

29.2 23.5 42.8 1901.1

20.7 24.0 43.9 2007.3

12.0 26.6 39.3 2188.3

16.4 26.5 35.2 2194.1

18.8 21.6 26.9 2468.7

15.4 20.7 25.9 2463.8

9.0 26.3 23.3 2702.2

11.5 23.7 18.4 2735.5

8.8 26.0 16.9 2929.1

15.9 27.9 12.1 3086.1

13.3 33.8 13.2 3124.1

11.0 36.1 14.3 3274.7

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

1576.0 1148.7 388.8 212.1 16.8 49.0 12.9 3404.3

1688.9 1108.7 402.1 196.3 28.1 49.2 15.7 3489.0

1603.5 1096.3 404.6 201.9 23.4 52.7 18.1 3400.6

1594.0 1205.3 440.1 221.6 23.3 48.8 17.0 3550.1

1897.8 1259.5 452.7 231.4 15.1 42.6 18.8 3918.0

1974.3 1256.8 462.9 256.0 28.2 36.1 20.8 4035.2

1978.9 1250.9 472.4 218.3 30.5 37.0 17.9 4006.0

1834.7 1372.5 444.0 241.8 17.9 37.7 21.5 3970.1

2034.2 1404.9 483.4 245.8 18.2 37.9 19.4 4243.6

2184.6 1498.7 445.7 227.5 14.6 34.9 15.9 4421.8

2132.6 1447.6 510.1 231.9 27.7 37.6 19.2 4406.6

2384.4 1388.9 429.1 202.3 29.5 40.4 17.4 4492.0

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2574.7 1183.9 446.4 221.1 26.4 38.6 16.4 4507.5

2490.3 1100.7 453.0 230.8 20.1 41.2 13.0 4349.1

2524.7 1190.4 445.4 198.0 24.3 30.2 15.3 4428.2

2669.7 1155.6 414.1 233.1 22.2 26.3 13.9 4535.1

2634.1 1234.0 384.4 239.3 23.7 17.1 12.5 4545.1

2644.8 1239.2 402.5 228.4 25.0 15.9 10.9 4566.7

2795.3 1352.2 450.5 256.1 24.7 15.2 11.7 4905.8

Pacific bluefin tuna Atlantic bluefin tuna Southern bluefin tuna Total Species Skipjack tuna Yellowfin tuna Bigeye tuna Albacore Pacific bluefin tuna Atlantic bluefin tuna Southern bluefin tuna Total Species Skipjack tuna Yellowfin tuna Bigeye tuna Albacore Pacific bluefin tuna Atlantic bluefin tuna Southern bluefin tuna Total

AN 010908. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

57

Tuna* production by fishing area, in 1 000 tonnes Area Pacific, Western Central Indian Ocean, Western Pacific, Eastern Central Atlantic, Eastern Central Pacific, Southeast Indian Ocean, Eastern Pacific, Northwest Atlantic, Southwest Atlantic, Southeast Atlantic, Northeast Pacific, Southwest Atlantic, Western Central Pacific, Northeast Mediterranean and Black Sea Atlantic, Northwest Total Area Pacific, Western Central Indian Ocean, Western Pacific, Eastern Central Atlantic, Eastern Central Pacific, Southeast Indian Ocean, Eastern Pacific, Northwest Atlantic, Southwest Atlantic, Southeast Atlantic, Northeast Pacific, Southwest Atlantic, Western Central Pacific, Northeast Mediterranean and Black Sea Atlantic, Northwest Total Area Pacific, Western Central Indian Ocean, Western Pacific, Eastern Central Atlantic, Eastern Central Pacific, Southeast Indian Ocean, Eastern Pacific, Northwest Atlantic, Southwest Atlantic, Southeast Atlantic, Northeast Pacific, Southwest Atlantic, Western Central Pacific, Northeast Mediterranean and Black Sea Atlantic, Northwest Total * Skipjack tuna Yellowfin tuna Bigeye tuna Albacore

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

519.3 119.5 324.8 305.2 50.8 91.6 244.8 31.3 48.3 44.1 46.3 46.2 2.4 17.0 9.5 1901.1

718.1 133.2 249.6 271.5 61.5 96.5 255.7 25.4 29.4 48.7 26.8 63.6 3.6 14.9 8.7 2007.3

737.2 209.6 289.4 208.0 77.8 105.1 339.7 24.9 35.7 38.0 19.8 70.0 3.4 20.5 9.2 2188.3

595.7 262.6 466.3 232.0 72.9 100.6 214.1 42.9 46.7 38.0 17.5 64.0 5.9 23.5 11.3 2194.1

813.9 293.1 466.5 237.4 64.1 113.3 258.0 41.8 41.1 42.6 18.0 44.3 4.4 19.8 10.3 2468.7

831.6 326.0 445.7 237.7 74.2 112.1 240.6 34.3 35.3 46.2 20.1 31.0 2.8 17.9 8.1 2463.8

864.8 412.2 472.6 244.7 85.8 121.2 278.1 38.2 39.7 51.3 22.1 33.8 9.0 21.3 7.4 2702.2

940.8 401.4 444.2 254.2 98.1 116.1 227.2 66.0 39.6 43.5 36.8 38.0 4.1 19.9 5.6 2735.5

1090.7 404.0 406.2 318.8 127.8 105.5 256.8 55.8 33.3 43.8 29.3 27.6 3.4 19.5 6.6 2929.1

1251.0 398.0 359.3 365.5 114.7 109.2 275.5 44.8 32.5 33.9 31.4 38.2 2.4 22.3 7.5 3086.1

1118.1 499.1 419.3 322.3 124.1 117.6 240.3 61.2 40.6 38.7 60.7 41.8 5.2 26.5 8.6 3124.1

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

1077.9 635.3 324.7 370.7 135.4 148.7 305.7 52.6 55.1 44.6 36.9 49.0 5.4 26.9 5.8 3274.7

1305.0 573.2 327.7 367.1 163.8 180.5 206.3 50.6 58.9 39.0 27.7 48.8 8.9 40.9 6.0 3404.3

1297.4 627.7 357.7 351.1 175.2 213.9 215.8 38.7 51.3 47.7 28.4 32.4 6.7 39.2 5.8 3489.0

1233.3 589.9 349.0 331.4 188.4 259.9 193.5 55.9 39.1 41.0 32.1 31.0 10.0 41.2 4.9 3400.6

1225.4 583.1 390.1 294.8 222.5 285.9 301.6 54.4 31.9 39.0 33.0 33.1 14.6 36.3 4.5 3550.1

1561.9 559.1 419.5 318.9 213.7 301.6 299.0 46.5 45.7 36.7 35.7 31.8 11.5 31.7 4.8 3918.0

1473.9 681.5 392.5 340.2 331.1 310.7 277.3 47.2 46.7 37.5 25.6 31.8 4.7 28.5 6.0 4035.2

1551.6 672.4 369.8 291.6 320.1 273.0 280.9 49.0 45.8 36.1 31.8 37.5 11.2 29.7 5.4 4006.0

1512.3 659.5 423.0 320.8 312.2 246.9 245.7 51.5 41.1 25.9 32.1 50.4 12.1 30.6 6.0 3970.1

1711.2 768.7 536.8 253.0 269.7 239.8 260.0 47.5 38.2 25.3 34.9 35.0 12.2 30.6 4.7 4243.6

1643.9 853.9 510.2 277.9 370.4 247.9 294.3 47.5 37.9 25.3 27.7 30.7 17.9 33.6 2.6 4421.8

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

1749.5 900.3 464.3 291.0 306.5 292.5 175.5 49.5 32.4 29.3 26.5 33.5 19.1 33.3 3.6 4406.6

1808.3 964.3 436.7 264.0 350.3 245.5 213.2 48.7 24.9 44.2 22.0 20.4 12.4 33.6 3.5 4492.0

1935.4 945.4 401.3 232.5 347.0 249.3 176.7 41.7 29.8 46.3 19.7 26.0 17.4 35.7 3.3 4507.5

2091.0 675.9 377.1 236.0 246.2 277.9 234.2 42.7 35.2 34.5 20.3 20.5 16.4 38.8 2.7 4349.1

2103.2 608.1 369.2 258.5 372.4 308.0 231.1 38.3 30.8 29.4 21.3 17.0 14.5 24.1 2.4 4428.2

2253.5 550.4 457.2 284.7 308.4 312.3 190.3 42.2 33.9 22.3 17.6 20.7 16.4 23.2 2.0 4535.1

2217.0 546.1 494.4 296.3 243.2 322.3 237.2 36.3 32.8 32.5 30.8 23.4 16.3 14.0 2.5 4545.1

2179.5 528.3 445.7 325.6 361.3 312.0 218.4 48.1 34.9 29.1 30.6 18.8 15.5 15.5 3.4 4566.7

2476.3 574.0 506.7 342.9 328.7 273.2 208.4 44.5 41.6 30.5 27.4 20.7 14.7 12.9 3.4 4905.8

Atlantic bluefin tuna Southern bluefin tuna Pacific bluefin tuna

AN 010911. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

58

Yearly tuna* production by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country Indonesia Japan Taiwan PC Philippines Korea Rep USA Spain Ecuador Papua New Guinea Mexico China Sri Lanka Maldives France Kiribati Marshall Is Ghana Panama Viet Nam Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Seychelles Venezuela, Boliv Rep o India Vanuatu Colombia Micronesia, Fed.States Brazil Yemen Others Total

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

104.8 677.8 111.0 102.8 107.8 198.9 134.1 19.8 2.7 38.5 11.5 20.4 94.8 2.3 28.9 24.1 0.5 35.8 6.9 0.5 0.0 0.8 21.9 0.0 154.5 1901.1

118.9 700.6 101.5 118.5 88.6 265.2 127.5 21.2 0.5 38.5 9.1 27.6 105.2 3.4 32.6 10.2 0.2 57.0 4.9 0.5 0.0 0.8 20.1 0.1 154.5 2007.3

130.8 792.1 100.2 103.6 71.2 263.5 150.6 30.9 2.7 85.4 16.7 41.5 98.8 3.8 31.9 8.7 0.2 62.9 6.3 0.4

136.4 657.9 121.5 124.8 91.6 233.8 179.5 34.8 9.3 93.3 16.1 49.9 112.4 2.5 33.5 20.3 0.3 65.4 10.7 5.5 0.2 0.4 28.9 2.4 162.8 2194.1

137.3 785.4 161.8 136.5 108.5 251.2 189.3 41.3 106.2 18.0 52.0 126.7 3.2 35.8 23.4 0.0 63.0 7.6 14.2 0.2 0.5 26.4 3.9 176.2 2468.7

138.4 693.9 190.7 125.6 131.4 283.5 204.7 36.1 112.0 16.3 50.8 135.0 2.2 36.4 20.8 0.0 65.3 11.4 17.4 0.3 0.6 19.7 4.7 166.7 2463.8

155.0 755.4 212.6 113.0 147.0 276.0 236.4 49.7 132.8 0.0 20.6 65.1 153.6 3.3 36.4 17.1 0.0 65.9 8.1 23.0 0.2

190.2 675.1 241.8 126.8 170.9 245.2 252.0 58.5 136.9 0.1 23.9 64.2 143.3 4.1 31.9 20.6 1.3

21.2 5.4 204.4 2702.2

24.2 6.2 204.5 2735.5

23.0 7.0 221.8 2929.1

225.7 727.2 214.5 198.0 266.5 235.6 270.4 50.7 129.0 1.0 30.9 66.6 167.0 2.0 38.4 30.0 4.4 2.2 72.6 10.6 41.3 2.8 11.3 23.8 7.7 255.4 3086.1

256.0 677.2 319.3 128.2 224.6 260.9 238.3 43.5 131.9 2.7 36.8 67.3 174.0 2.4 0.0 31.2 37.5 18.2 0.9 76.8 10.4 42.6 4.6 15.5 26.3 8.5 288.7 3124.1

254.0 742.9 397.1 106.3 166.9 220.6 261.8 44.0 0.0 120.9 6.6 42.9 68.8 190.6 2.1 0.1 37.1 41.7 25.0

78.6 10.4 24.4 0.1

215.2 656.3 277.8 180.8 232.6 232.6 260.0 57.9 125.7 0.5 26.6 66.9 155.4 2.4 41.3 19.5 3.1 0.0 73.6 11.9 36.8 0.5

0.8 17.1 0.3 167.8 2188.3

59

79.9 14.0 38.1 13.4 16.9 27.8 7.6 347.5 3274.7

Yearly tuna production by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes, 1979-2012, (cont.)

Country Indonesia Japan Taiwan PC Philippines Korea Rep USA Spain Ecuador Papua New Guinea Mexico China Sri Lanka Maldives France Kiribati Marshall Is Ghana Panama Viet Nam Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Seychelles Venezuela, Boliv Rep o India Vanuatu Colombia Micronesia, Fed.States Brazil Yemen Others Total

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

290.7 659.8 351.4 148.6 242.6 253.4 253.6 43.5 1.4 131.0 13.4 53.4 82.5 198.7 3.1 0.0 36.0 45.8 33.8

303.7 649.3 362.8 171.1 217.7 223.7 294.5 60.9 12.7 140.3 11.7 51.2 82.9 174.8 5.4 0.0 33.4 46.7 38.4 0.0 66.6 17.1 55.5 36.5 6.8 23.4 13.2 388.7 3489.0

367.6 554.7 382.3 171.3 195.9 206.4 262.8 74.7 10.6 151.2 7.7 60.4 78.9 163.6 6.6 37.1 30.3 33.6 0.1 85.4 15.4 45.3 31.2 7.4 27.8 15.0 377.1 3400.6

362.3 642.3 354.1 177.4 212.1 205.2 258.2 101.1 19.4 166.4 6.6 68.6 82.0 137.0 7.0 51.6 19.1 28.4 8.8 85.7 14.7 67.9 25.1 8.3 31.2 17.1 392.4 3550.1

420.5 696.4 459.8 199.6 255.4 216.8 235.9 128.7 50.7 135.7 8.1 67.4 92.6 125.8 9.4 65.2 8.5 28.9 20.4 87.4 18.4 72.8 20.9 14.2 30.4 19.1 428.9 3918.0

453.9 609.6 405.1 203.1 182.0 217.2 315.7 204.6 39.0 143.9 21.9 86.5 107.2 152.5 9.8 83.3 15.5 35.7 29.0 86.2 18.8 89.2 26.0 10.9 31.2 21.1 436.3 4035.2

432.3 635.8 435.9 206.2 218.2 152.4 303.1 175.5 68.8 120.7 23.3 86.3 91.9 151.7 14.7 7.6 52.6 25.2 33.6 36.0 26.4 90.0 16.1 68.5 23.6 21.7 38.5 23.2 426.4 4006.0

397.2 572.7 439.3 190.7 230.5 149.7 257.6 145.4 92.8 145.2 34.7 76.5 102.6 136.0 5.4 35.8 88.1 20.3 35.4 46.6 44.5 132.2 13.8 34.0 27.5 17.6 39.9 25.2 432.7 3970.1

393.7 495.9 211.9 257.6 154.2 280.1 135.9 124.7 160.7 38.3 76.6 137.2 161.4 9.8 39.0 61.3 29.7 37.7 54.0 54.5 135.1 16.9 42.4 33.2 20.6 30.3 27.2 1023.8 4243.6

362.1 585.1 439.3 269.6 229.4 112.5 312.4 195.7 159.6 143.0 82.8 106.5 128.4 174.6 6.9 37.9 56.6 44.0 37.5 73.8 80.0 113.7 17.7 55.9 62.5 30.8 29.0 25.3 449.1 4421.8

395.4 482.6 458.7 277.9 231.3 99.9 275.6 176.8 225.4 150.8 64.4 110.8 132.3 165.7 6.7 46.7 77.8 75.1 50.5 105.2 94.3 83.5 27.6 81.6 29.3 28.5 32.0 31.3 389.0 4406.6

347.5 536.6 408.6 285.2 252.2 79.6 287.2 233.0 235.4 153.4 86.0 83.7 153.6 164.5 9.2 56.2 76.1 92.0 52.4 124.2 101.9 68.6 32.3 98.2 39.4 28.3 35.2 26.4 345.0 4492.0

80.7 12.8 45.1 24.8 20.9 26.6 8.3 342.4 3404.3

60

Yearly tuna production by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes, 1979-2012 Country

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Indonesia Japan Taiwan PC Philippines Korea Rep USA Spain Ecuador

399.1 496.1 373.5 313.0 288.8 91.7 314.0 229.5

451.2 548.4 401.4 360.6 294.4 94.2 210.0 171.0

485.1 535.9 328.9 430.6 281.1 135.2 256.6 239.6

529.3 486.0 328.2 412.8 319.7 201.2 252.1 205.4

508.2 531.6 335.8 389.4 311.9 240.1 259.9 171.9

611.5 463.1 316.3 331.7 244.0 226.6 283.2 244.4

666.4 468.0 356.4 347.6 299.5 281.5 281.5 266.9

Papua New Guinea Mexico

233.2 112.2

230.0 119.5

205.7 117.5

213.0 133.6

208.3 128.3

164.6 119.8

240.1 124.2

China 97.7 92.9 99.5 Sri Lanka 89.6 96.1 99.6 Maldives 161.3 118.5 110.8 France 143.3 100.6 102.6 Kiribati 6.7 18.0 18.4 Marshall Is 42.3 59.4 33.0 Ghana 51.3 63.3 60.9 Panama 111.2 89.4 101.4 Viet Nam 52.6 54.2 49.9 Iran (Islamic Rep. of) 143.4 84.4 63.4 Seychelles 86.3 58.1 62.1 Venezuela, Boliv Rep o 67.4 54.6 57.5 India 40.8 43.6 40.2 Vanuatu 86.6 89.8 60.3 Colombia 40.8 41.9 48.0 Micronesia, Fed.States 10.8 15.4 19.4 Brazil 28.9 31.8 25.0 Yemen 19.3 15.9 13.7 Others 376.0 340.6 346.2 Total 4507.5 4349.1 4428.2 * Skipjack tuna Atlantic bluefin tuna Yellowfin tuna Southern bluefin tuna Bigeye tuna Pacific bluefin tuna Albacore

124.8 100.3 86.8 90.6 34.0 44.0 65.0 93.5 44.2 68.6 73.8 61.2 36.3 59.8 46.7 21.2 28.0 14.9 360.0 4535.1

98.4 110.8 95.6 89.4 38.9 57.2 73.1 83.0 41.7 53.8 81.3 45.4 42.2 48.7 38.3 23.8 25.7 16.0 396.5 4545.1

115.9 99.7 93.2 86.4 60.0 90.5 65.6 80.0 49.6 46.3 69.5 53.4 42.5 37.3 45.9 28.4 37.5 24.9 434.9 4566.7

108.1 100.9 98.4 77.0 76.2 72.4 69.9 67.7 65.6 63.8 62.0 52.6 47.4 40.1 39.3 37.6 37.0 35.8 422.3 4905.8

AN 010901. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

61

TUNA PROCESSING

Yearly world production of canned tuna by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

Thailand Spain Ecuador USA Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Indonesia Italy Philippines Mauritius Mexico Japan Seychelles Côte d'Ivoire France Madagascar Portugal El Salvador Ghana Peru Tunisia Others Totals

8.5 56.3 11.3 245.6 3.3 5.6 48.0 19.4 2.8 13.3 125.0 20.4 18.0 7.1 2.9 1.2 1.3 59.0 649.0

18.1 53.5 4.9 268.3 3.4 10.7 52.0 23.5 3.8 10.5 140.1 23.4 17.7 7.3 3.2 1.7 1.2 73.9 717.2

39.9 55.7 8.8 285.4 4.9 2.2 58.5 22.6 3.5 22.3 144.6 23.1 21.9 8.9 2.9 0.6 1.3 80.2 787.3

87.1 55.0 9.6 250.0 5.6 1.2 64.5 25.3 4.2 26.1 134.1 22.2 25.1 9.4 3.4 0.1 1.1 78.0 802.0

142.0 59.3 10.8 294.5 4.2 1.8 78.7 26.4 4.4 22.7 128.6 23.8 29.1 12.2 3.5 0.1 0.8 88.5 931.4

144.9 63.1 9.8 296.7 4.7 4.3 84.0 26.1 4.5 17.5 127.5 1.4 29.4 29.6 10.3 3.3 1.3 1.5 68.0 927.8

207.8 67.1 8.5 271.3 9.5 8.5 80.0 37.1 4.3 23.0 132.1 4.0 31.6 28.1 11.2 3.5 1.7 2.6 82.9 1014.9

225.1 75.0 9.1 311.3 10.4 20.6 85.0 47.5 8.3 23.4 103.8 4.3 38.3 32.6 13.2 3.2 0.5 2.1 79.9 1093.7

233.0 81.8 12.5 263.9 12.2 18.7 86.1 44.7 10.0 21.6 92.1 4.1 41.4 31.5 16.6 4.1 1.0 2.9 82.5 1060.7

272.8 72.3 12.1 269.0 12.6 41.1 87.0 46.1 13.8 47.3 99.7 4.3 47.2 33.4 21.4 3.7 1.7 1.5 104.6 1191.7

243.6 82.9 18.3 273.9 18.7 23.1 93.1 47.0 14.0 58.3 98.1 3.2 41.4 32.0 7.7 17.4 3.1 1.6 1.0 99.5 1177.8

220.7 114.6 21.8 280.8 21.6 10.9 62.8 55.5 10.3 48.1 91.6 4.5 49.9 33.4 8.8 16.6 3.7 1.3 0.5 97.5 1155.0

Country

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

252.6 146.1 29.7 276.5 20.0 24.3 68.8 58.0 11.9 53.9 82.7 5.1 43.6 35.0 11.1 20.2 5.4 0.2 0.5 89.2 1234.8

245.0 161.2 29.6 302.4 27.7 29.3 64.0 46.7 16.2 54.1 77.0 7.5 57.1 46.4 14.0 21.3 10.5 0.6 0.5 85.2 1296.4

212.0 153.5 26.5 306.6 23.0 31.1 74.7 58.4 14.7 51.1 71.4 12.7 61.9 43.2 14.0 20.8 12.8 0.4 0.5 77.9 1267.1

230.0 160.5 27.2 284.4 22.7 23.9 62.8 56.2 14.4 66.5 68.0 15.1 49.1 43.6 12.0 17.9 22.8 0.6 2.5 77.7 1258.0

252.0 203.2 64.7 308.8 23.6 39.9 80.7 53.1 14.3 55.1 66.0 18.9 58.1 39.5 13.1 19.3 17.0 4.8 6.1 67.1 1405.5

284.0 208.9 45.6 303.5 28.6 36.3 75.0 36.9 12.7 57.2 65.5 33.2 46.2 44.9 13.5 18.4 21.3 0.2 9.5 61.3 1402.7

269.1 224.4 53.6 304.2 20.6 44.7 68.9 36.5 18.3 48.9 69.5 28.8 57.1 44.4 10.0 16.7 25.1 1.8 9.0 54.3 1405.8

299.0 233.9 65.8 230.3 39.4 35.2 77.7 33.9 26.0 60.6 60.7 27.8 58.8 47.7 13.9 13.7 27.0 3.4 9.0 52.6 1416.2

330.0 256.5 143.8 248.1 42.5 38.3 84.4 48.0 27.4 71.8 62.1 34.5 121.8 48.6 12.5 12.8 25.3 4.2 16.0 48.3 1676.9

400.0 227.0 166.3 240.1 51.9 46.8 57.2 56.9 30.8 70.0 61.0 36.4 47.7 46.3 20.2 14.6 1.2 25.5 5.0 19.6 55.1 1679.7

380.0 240.5 202.5 194.5 61.3 48.3 60.7 53.9 34.2 71.0 58.3 36.1 50.5 45.0 18.5 15.7 9.6 28.3 2.5 11.6 44.7 1667.8

460.5 206.7 174.0 201.8 69.0 50.8 54.4 30.8 38.9 71.5 56.3 40.6 29.1 42.9 9.0 16.4 12.7 11.9 7.3 17.5 81.3 1683.4

Thailand Spain Ecuador USA Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Indonesia Italy Philippines Mauritius Mexico Japan Seychelles Côte d'Ivoire France Madagascar Portugal El Salvador Ghana Peru Tunisia Others Totals

62

Yearly world production of canned tuna by major producing countries, in 1 000 tonnes (cont.)

Country Thailand Spain Ecuador USA Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Indonesia Italy Philippines Mauritius Mexico Japan Seychelles CĂ´te d'Ivoire France Madagascar Portugal El Salvador Ghana Peru Tunisia Others Totals

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

503.7 219.9 185.0 201.7 84.0 44.6 62.0 38.5 57.9 67.3 53.5 40.2 34.9 37.2 16.9 13.9 12.2 5.9 4.9 18.5 55.1 1757.7

472.0 267.7 151.8 197.9 69.9 47.0 50.0 48.3 44.3 38.2 47.7 31.6 37.6 35.7 12.4 14.5 24.1 8.5 1.8 16.4 49.7 1666.9

510.0 267.8 167.6 215.0 58.0 42.9 64.0 77.0 44.5 35.9 45.6 28.9 35.5 36.9 11.0 13.2 22.7 5.0 2.1 16.4 37.4 1737.4

534.6 230.6 184.1 167.5 59.0 55.2 60.3 84.0 82.4 41.0 43.7 29.3 29.5 31.9 14.0 15.9 16.9 9.8 2.9 15.2 35.1 1743.0

588.8 243.9 185.0 179.4 60.7 55.0 64.5 100.0 97.2 37.5 39.5 30.3 27.0 23.4 16.0 14.6 14.2 9.7 8.5 7.1 27.7 1830.1

576.5 248.4 220.0 174.4 81.3 70.0 62.2 58.0 57.6 37.8 37.6 30.2 22.9 20.3 19.0 17.0 14.3 9.7 9.0 8.2 26.2 1800.4

AN 010953. 1405.

Source: Fishstat Plus - 20140502.

63

GLOBEFISH RESEARCH PROGRAMME

Fishery Industry in China Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Fishery Industries Division Viale delle Terme di Caracalla 00100 Rome, Italy Tel.: +39 06 5705 4759 Fax: +39 06 5705 5188 www.globefish.org

Volume 76